The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
D E P A R T M E N T OF C O M M E R C E BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE E. E. PRATT, Chief STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF THE UNITED STATES 1915 THIRTY-EIGHTH NUMBER • WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1916 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE PROCURED FROM THE SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON, D. C. AT 50 CENTS EACH FOR COPIES BOUND IN PAPER CO NTENTS. Pago. Letter of transmittal................................... 5 Explanatory notes............................................... 8 Area, natural resources, and population......................................................................... 9 Education..................................................... 98 Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries......................... ... . ................................................... 113 Manufacturing and mines............................., ........... ......................................................... 161 Occupations, labor, and w a g e s .............. .................................................. 232 Internal communication and transportation................................................................ 260 Merchant marine and shipping......................................................................................... 307 Foreign commerce.................................................................................................................. 328 Commerce of noncontiguous territory............................................................................. 501 Consumption estim ates............................................................................................. ' ____ 506 Prices................................................................................................................... 517 Money, banking, and insurance........................................................................................ 532 Public finance and national wealth............................................................................. 586 Army, Navy, Civil Service, pensions, e t c ..................................................................... 636 Statistical record of the progress of the United States.............................................. 654 Commercial, financial, and monetary statistics of the principal countries of the world............................................................................................................................... 708 I ndex ......................................................................................................................................... 735 3 I LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. B ureau of D e p a r t m e n t o f C o m m er c e , F o r e ig n a n d D o m estic C o m m erc e , , , Washington January 1 1916. Sir : I have the honor to submit herewith for publication the thirtyeighth issue of the Statistical Abstract of the United States. Respectfully, E. E. P r a t t , Chief o f Bureau. To Hon. W il l ia m C. R e d f i e l d , . Secretary o f Commerce 5 EXPLANATORY NOTES The condensed statistics contained in this volume, unless otherwise stated in con nection with the individual tables, represent, or are based upon, official figures collated and published under the various laws of the United States or those of other countries to which they may relate. The sources to which the various tables are credited will indicate where application should be made for additional details, with the exception that certain tables for which no credit appears are derived from regular reports of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Department of Commerce, and that Table No. 628 is derived largely from corresponding data presented for shorter periods in previous tables. General im ports.—Tables Nos. 238 and 239 embrace imported articles entered at the customhouses for immediate consumption and imported articles entered for warehouse. The statem ents of imports entered for consumption, Tables Nos. 245,246, and 247, embrace imported articles entered for immediate consump tion and imported articles withdrawn from warehouse for consumption. The statem ent of generalimports and the statem ent of imports entered for consumption for any period will always differ to the extent th at the value of entries for warehouse for the period differs from the value of withdrawalsfrom warehousefor consump tion. The term “ entry for consumption” is the technical name of the import entry made at the custom house, and does not imply th at the goods have been actually consumed, but simply th at they have been delivered into the custody of the importer and th at the duties have been paid on the dutiable portion. Some of them m ay be afterwards exported. Im port values.—All invoices of imported merchandise shall be made out in the currency of the place or country from whence the importations shall be made, or, if purchased, or agreed to be purchased, in the currency actually paid, agreed upon, or to be paid therefor, shall contain a correct, complete, and detailed description of such merchandise and of the packages, wrappings, or other coverings containing it, and shall be made in triplicate or in quadruplicate in case of merchandise intended for immediate transportation without appraisement, and signed by the person owning or shipping the same, if the merchandise has been actually purchased, or price agreed upon, fixed, or determined, or by the manufacturer or owner thereof, if the same has been procured otherwise than by purchase, or agreement of purchase, or by the duly author ized agent of such purchaser, seller, manufacturer, or owner. All such invoices shall, at or before the shipment of the merchandise, be produced to the consular officer of the United States of the consular district in which the merchandise was manufactured, or purchased, or contracted to be delivered from, or when purchases or agreements for purchase are made in several places, in the consular district where the merchandise is assembled for shipm ent, as the case may be, for export to the United States, and shall have indorsed thereon, when so produced, a declaration signed by the pur chaser, seller, manufacturer, owner, or agent, setting forth th at the invoice is in all respects correct and true and was made at the place from which the merchandise is to be exported to the United States; th at it con tains, if the merchandise was obtained by purchase, or agreement for purchase, a true and full statem ent of the time when, the place where, the person from whom the same was purchased, or agreed to be pur chased, and the actual cost thereof, or price agreed upon, fixed, or determined, and of all charges thereon, as provided by the act of October 3,1913; and th at no discounts, rebates, or commissions are contained in the invoice b ut such as have been actually allowed thereon, and th at all drawbacks or bounties received or to be received are shown therein; and when obtained in any other manner than by purchase, or agreement of purchase, the actual m arket value or wholesale price thereof, at the time of exportation to the United States, in the principal markets of the country from whence exported; that such actual m arket value is the price at which the merchandise described in the invoice is freely offered for sale to all purchasers in said m arkets, and th at it is the price which the manufacturer or owner making the declaration would have received, and was willing to receive, for such merchandise sold in the ordinary course of trade in the usual wholesale quantities, and th at it includes all charges thereon as provided by the act of October 3, 1913, and the actual quantity thereof; and that no different invoice of the merchandise mentioned in the invoice so produced has been or will be furnished to anyone. If the merchandise was actually purchased, or agreed to be purchased, the declaration shall also contain a statem ent th at the currency in which such invoice is made out is th at which was actually paid for the merchandise by the purchaser or agreed to be paid, fixed, or determined. Whenever imported merchandise is subject to an ad valorem rate of duty, or to a duty based upon or regulated in any manner by the value thereof, the duty shall be assessed upon the actual m arket value 7 8 EXPLA N ATO RY NOTES, or wholesale price thereof, at the tim e of exportation to the United States, in the principal markets of the country from whence exported; such actual m arket value shall be held to be the price at which such merchandise is freely offered for sale to all purchasers in said markets, in the usual wholesale quantities, and the price which the seller, shipper, or owner would have received, and was willing to receive, for such merchandise when sold in the ordinary course of trade in the usual wholesale quantities, including the value of all cartons, cases, crates, boxes, sacks, casks, barrels, hogsheads, bottles, jars, demijohns, carboys, and other containers or coverings, whether holding liquids or solids, and all other costs, charges, and expenses incident to placing the merchandise in condition, packed ready for shipment to the United States, and if there be used for covering or holding imported merchandise, whether dutiable or free, any unusual article or form designed for use otherwise than in the bona fide transportation of such merchandise to the United States, additional duty shall be levied and collected upon such material or article at the rate to which the same would be subjected if separately imported. The words “ value,” or “ actual m arket value,” or “wholesale price,” whenever used in the act of October 3,1913, or in any law relating to the appraise m ent of imported merchandise, shall be construed to be the actual m arket value or wholesale price of such or similar merchandise comparable in value therewith, as defined in th at act. [Rev. Stats., 336, secs. 18 and 11 of the act of June 10, 1890, or other laws or regulations, as amended by act of Oct. 3,1913. For full details regarding methods provided for ascertaining the actual “ im port” or “ m arket” values in question (requirements and duties of sellers, purchasers, manufacturers, owners, agents, importers, shippers, consignors, consignees, consuls, collectors, appraisers, other persons, and production and con sumption, fines, penalties, exactions, forfeitures, modifications, effect of decisions of courts of competent jurisdiction, etc.) see the complete act of 1913.] Domestic exports.—Tables Nos. 240 and 241 exhibit the exports of domestic products or m anu factures, also exports of commodities of foreign origin which have been changed from the form in which they were imported, or enhanced in value by further manufacture in the United States, such as sugar refined in this country from imported raw sugar, flour ground from imported wheat, and articles and utensils made from imported metals, etc. The value of exports of domestic merchandise is their value at the time of exportation in the ports of the United States whence they are exported. (Rev. Stat., 337, and act of Apr. 29, 1902.) Foreign exports.—Table No. 242 called “ foreign exports,” or “ reexports,” exhibits exports of foreign merchandise which had been imported. The value of such commodities exported from “warehouse” is their import value. The value of such commodities exported “ not from warehouse,” comprising free goods mainly, is the value at the ports of the United States whence they are exported. Foreign merchandise in transit or transshipped.—Table No. 250 exhibits foreign merchandise brought to the United States for immediate transit across the territory of the United States to a foreign country, or for transshipment in the ports of the United States to a foreign country. The value of the commodities returned in this table is determined in a similar manner to th at of imports. Warehoused merchandise.—Table No. 249 exhibits imported merchandise in warehouse. This merchan dise has already appeared in the statem ents of general imports, Tables Nos. 240 and 241 for the year in which it was imported. The official values of the articles therein represented are the same as the import values. W eights and m easures.—The term “ ton,” as applied to weight, is specified “ long” (2,240 pounds) or “ short” (2,000 pounds). The term “ ton,” as applied to vessel measurement, is specified as “ net,” equal to 100 cubic feet of carrying capacity exclusive of deductions for space occupied by cabins, machinery, etc., or “ gross,” equal to 100 cubic feet of the entire carrying capacity inclusive of such space. The term “ M feet” used in connection with the measure of lumber, etc., signifies 1,000 feet, board measure, a “ foot” of such measure being 1 foot long, 1 foot wide, and 1 inch or less in thickness. “ Cubic feet” or “ cords,” as applied to the measurement of lumber, pulp wood, etc., signifies cubic contents. According to section 3249, Revised Statutes, “ Proof spirits shall be held to be that alcoholic liquor which contains one-half its volume of alcohol of a specific gravity of 0.7939 at 60° Fahrenheit.” The official gallon prescribed is one containing 231 cubic inches, or 58,372.2 grains, equal to 8.3389 pounds of distilled water at its maximum density, weighed in air of a tem perature of 62° Fahrenheit and barometric pressure of 30 inches. The taxable gallon differs from the proof gallon by reason of the fact th a t in computing taxable gallons under section 3251, Revised Statutes*, all fractional parts of a gallon less than one-tenth are excluded. STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF THE UNITED STATES. AREA, NATURAL RESOURCES, AND POPULATION. No. 1 .—THE UNITED STATES: D ates of A cts of Organization or A dmission of States and T erritories and A reas of State L and and W ater S urfaces. [Sources: Admission of States, A nnual Report of the Commissioner of the General Land Office, Depart m ent of the Interior, 1903; areas, Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] State or Territory. Date of act of U. S. Stats. organization or admission. Vol. Page. W ater. ORIGINAL STATES. K entucky___ V erm ont......... T ennessee___ M a in e ............. T exas3: ........... West Virginia. Total. Sq. miles. Sq. miles. Sq. miles. New Ham pshire M assachusetts.. Rhode Island .. C onnecticut___ New Y o rk .......... New Je rse y ........ P ennsylvania... D elaw are............ M aryland............ V irg in ia............. N orth C arolina. South Carolina . G eorgia............... STATES WITHOUT PREVIOUS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION ADMITTED. Area. •Land. Feb. Feb. June Mar. Dec. Dec. 4,1791 18,1791 1,1796 3,1820 29,1845 31,1862 1 1 1 3 9 12 189 191 491 544 108 633 9,031 310 8,039 227 181 1,067 145. . 4,820 U,550 47,654 7,514 710 2294 44,832 405 1,965 9,941 2,386 2,365 40,262 3,686 48,740 494 30,495 540 58,725 9,341 8,266 1,248 4,965 49,204 8,224 45.126 2,370 12,327 42,627 52,426 30,989 59,265 40,181 9,124 41,687 29,895 262,398 24,022 40,598 9,564 42,022 33,040 265,896 24,170 417 440 335 3,146 3,498 148 STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION ADMITTED. /Territory *. May 7,1800 2 58 *[State ......... Feb. 19,1803 8 300 40,740 41,040 2 173 /T e rrito ry .. Mar. 3,1805 2 331 ■ [State.......... Apr. 8,1812 3,097 45,409 48,506 2 701 /T erritory.. May 7,1800 2 58 Indiana... '[S ta te s........ Dec. 11,1816 36,354 6 309 36,045 3 399 /T e rrito ry .. Apr. 7,1798 1 549 Mississippi '[S tate3 ........ Dec. 10,1817 46,865 503 46,362 3 472 /T errito ry .. Feb. 3,1809 514 2 Illinois___ ■ [State3 ........ Dec. 3,1818 7 622 56,043 56,665 3 536 /T errito ry .. Mar. 3,1817 371 A labam a.. '[S tate3 ........ Dec. 14,1819 719 51,279 51,998 3 608 /T errito ry .. June 4,1812 743 2 Missouri .. 69,420 '[S tate3 ........ Mar. 2,1821 693 68,727 3 645 /T e rrito ry .. 493 Mar. 2,1819 3 Arkansas . 52,525 53,335 [S ta te .......... June 15,1836 50 810 5 Jan. 11,1805 2 309 M ichigan. '[S tate .... Jan. 26,1837 144 9 500 57,480 57,980 5 /T errito ry .. Mar. 30,1822 3 654 Florida — 54,861 •[State .......... Mar. 3,1845 3,805 58,666 742 5 /T e rrito ry .. June 12,1838 5 235 Iow a.......... 561 55,586 56,147 •[S ta te ........ Mar. 3,1845 5 742 Apr. 20,1836 10 5 Wisconsin i«810 55,256 56,066 •[S ta te _____ May 29,1848 9 233 /T erritory.. Mar. 1,1847 (n) California. 2,645 155,652 158,297 [S ta te ......... Sept. 9,1850 452 /T e rrito ry .. Mar. 3,1849 9 403 M innesota 84,682 [State ......... May 11,1858 11 285 ’2 3,824 80,858 1Exclusive of 3,140 square m iles of Lakes Ontario and Erie. 2 Exclusive of 891 square m iles of Lake Erie. 3Joint resolution of Congress. *“ Territory northwest of the Ohio River,” containing more territory than the present State of Ohio. 3Exclusive of 3,443 square m iles of Lake Erie. 6 Exclusive of 230 square miles of Lake Michigan. 7 Exclusive of 1,674 square miles of Lake Michigan. 3 See President’s proclam ation, 3 Statutes, Appendix No. 2. 3 Exclusive,of 16,653 square m iles of Lake Superior, 12,922 square m iles of Lake Michigan, 9,925 square miles of Lake H uron, and 460 square miles of Lakes St. Clair and Erie. 10 Exclusive of 2,378 square miles of Lake Superior and 7,500 square m iles of Lake M ichigan. 11 “ Military territory,” containing more territory than the present State of California. 12 Exclusive of 2,514 square m iles of Lake Superior. Ohio........... Louisiana. H, 9 10 ABE A, ETC., OF STATES AND TERRITORIES. No. 1.—T he U nited States : D ates op A cts op O rganization States and T erritories , etc.— Continued. Date of act of U. S. Stats. organization or admission. Vol. Page. W ater. State or Territory. STATES WITH PREVIOUS TERRITORIAL OR GANIZATION ad m itted — continued. O reg o n ........................................... ...........................................{“ y‘ /T e rrito ry . JNevaaa.................. ‘\ S t a t e i.... NPhrfl^irn /T e rrito ry . iNeDrasKa....................................... \State 2 ___ Colorado........................................-j s t o t e ^ ' N orth D akota................................{ s t a t e d ' South D akota................................{Itete*01^ * M“ ........... -.......................... S tory- TERRITORIES, ETC. * W ashington................................... {state!*”7' Id a h o .............................................. W yom ing....................................... j S S & ...........................................- t e to ry O klahom a.................................... - { s t a t e d : : New M exico..................................( s t a t e d " A rizona...........................................« £ £ District of Columbia......... ........... H aw aii................................................TTerritory.. e A laska, i ............................................ D istrict... Total exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii. Total including Alaska and H aw aii.. A dmission or Aug. 14,1848 Feb. 14,1869 May 30,1854 Jan. 29,1861 Mar. 2,1861 Mar. 21,1864 May 30,1854 Feb. 9,1867 Feb. 28,1861 Mar. 3,1875 Mar. 2,1861 Feb. 22,1889 Mar. 2,1861 Feb. 22,1889 May 26,1864 Feb. 22,1889 Mar. 2,1853 Feb. 22,1889 Mar. 3,1863 July 3,1890 July 25,1868 Ju ly 10,1890 Sept. 9,1850 Ju ly 16,1894 M ay 2,1890 Nov. 16, 1907 Sept. 9,1850 June 20,1910 Feb. 4,1863 June 20,1910 323 383 277 126 209 30 277 391 172 474 239 <676 239 <676 85 <676 172 <676 808 215 178 222 453 6107 81 267 446 557 664 557 Sq. miles. 1,092 384. 869 712 290 654 747 796 2,291 534 320 2,806 643 131 146 July 16,1790 Mar. 3,1791 June 14,1900 July 27, 1868 130 214 141 240 10 Area. Land. op Total. Sq. miles. Sq. miles. 95,607 96.699 81,774 82,158 109,821 110,690 76,808 77,520 103,658 103,948 70,183 | 70,837 76,868 j 77,615 146,201 146,997 66,836 69,127 83,354 83,888 97,594 97,914 82,184 84,990 70,057 69,414 122,503 122,634 li.3,810 113,956 60 70 6,449 590,884 2,973,890 3,026,789 3,624,122 1 See President’s proclam ation, Oct. 13,1864,13 Statutes, 749. 2 See President’s proclam ation, Mar. 1,1867,14 Statutes, 820. « See President’s proclam ation, Aug. 1,1876,19 Statutes, 665. < See President’s proclam ations, 26 Statutes, 1548 to 1552, inclusive. 8 See President’s proclam ation, Jan. 4,1896, 29 Statutes, 876. 6 See President’s proclam ation, Nov. 16,1907. 7 See President’s proclam ation, Jan . 6,1912. No. 2* — NONCONTIGUOUS TERRITORY OE THE UNITED STATES: D a t e s of A c q u is it io n a n d O r g a n iz a t io n , a n d P o p u l a t io n a n d A r e a . [Sources: Areas—Alaska and Hawaii, reports of the Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce; Porto Rico, B ulletin 302 of the U. S. Geological Survey; Philippine Islands, Census of the Philippine Islands, Vol. I; Guam and T utuila Group, Navy D epartm ent; Panam a Canal Zone, Panam a Canal Office. Population—The figures w ith exception of those for the Panam a Canal Zone, Samoa, and Guam, w hich are represented by special census figures (the first two as of Feb. 1,1912, an d the last as of June 30,1911), are those of the B ureau of the Census, those not based upon an actual census representing estim ates for June 1.] Population. D ate of ac U. S. Stats. Area quisition or (square organization. Yol. Page. m iles). Year. Number. Territory. Alaska (D istrict)..................... G u a m ...........................................A cq u ired ... ....................................... Panam a Canal Zone.................A cquired... Philippine Islands.....................A cquired... Porto Rico....................................A cquired... T utuila G roup............................A cquired... June 20,1867 July 27,18681 Apr. 11,1899 July 7,1898 June 14,1900 Feb. 26,1904 Apr. 11,1899 Mar. 8,1900 15 15 30 30 31 33 30 30 31 539 } 590,884 240 1.755 210 750 } 6,449 141 ) 44ft 2,234 1.755 115,026 3,435 1.755 77 1,879 1 Civil governm ent established May 17,1884. 1915 1911 1913 1913 1915 1915 1912 64,751 12,240 211,582 31,219 8,734,927 1,198,970 7,251 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. 11 No. 3 .— LOWEST TEMPERATURE: R ecord Months , at April. May. June. July. August. September. October. November. December. Annual. °F. ° F. 25 13 20 25 - 3 17 11 11 26 17 15 4 11 13 14 3 2 29 34 43 11 22 -11 6 7 19 34 22 24 2 28 36 21 25 46 30 38 20 - 1 12 22 6 13 34 20 30 7 28 - 2 30 22 7 18 35 40 11 3 31 32 22 19 22 38 31 29 22 - 4 28 12 °F. 33 29 26 38 13 26 31 28 37 27 28 19 26 19 26 16 28 40 38 52 22 34 15 22 20 31 46 27 34 13 39 40 33 34 52 35 52 34 18 19 33 25 27 39 31 35 26 32 19 37 32 23 25 44 42 20 21 36 42 29 32 30 53 43 34 33 14 38 17 °F. 48 40 41 39 31 30 42 39 45 40 38 36 37 40 39 33 30 49 42 57 34 43 29 31 31 39 54 48 42 26 51 46 43 43 61 48 58 45 28 33 48 42 39 48 42 33 35 39 35 44 44 36 32 53 46 33 32 42 53 34 40 46 64 52 40 43 30 51 29 ° F. 54 48 51 58 32 40 46 47 55 50 46 42 46 46 40 43 45 56 50 66 43 50 31 36 41 48 66 54 52 34 60 49 54 50 69 61 66 50 34 42 56 50 45 60 48 46 42 43 37 53 55 45 43 58 47 43 39 48 62 41 49 53 65 62 45 52 36 58 33 °F . 55 43 49 55 32 32 47 44 53 47 46 40 40 45 41 40 44 52 51 68 40 49 27 29 33 46 64 46 50 23 52 49 50 47 67 58 63 51 31 36 49 44 44 54 45 49 41 43 36 52 52 40 44 57 46 40 37 46 54 37 48 44 66 54 41 49 32 56 26 °F. 40 32 36 43 10 28 34 35 38 32 36 21 26 30 24 28 30 42 42 54 25 36 18 20 18 30 49 35 35 7 41 44 36 35 62 45 55 36 20 21 35 30 35 43 33 39 30 35 23 45 37 28 29 46 47 21 28 36 44 26 31 35 54 42 36 36 13 42 16 °F. 30 23 23 30 - 2 16 25 24 28 14 24 1 14 10 15 8 23 26 36 44 8 28 - 7 3 3 22 40 26 24 2 31 40 26 27 53 31 40 31 12 4 22 15 24 31 20 34 19 31 10 32 24 12 22 36 45 13 16 31 31 12 20 21 43 34 24 26 - 3 31 10 oF 13 -1 0 4 14 -2 8 -1 0 -2 2 18 - 2 0 -1 8 -1 0 -1 3 -1 2 -29 -1 3 11 27 26 -1 2 11 -3 3 -2 2 -2 8 - 5 26 4 12 -31 10 34 4 13 38 18 29 7 -1 4 -2 5 9 -1 4 - 1 20 15 24 - 6 11 - 9 26 5 -2 4 - 2 21 38 -1 1 - 7 15 18 -1 3 2 6 32 22 - 9 12 -2 9 20 - 9 °F. 1 -17 - 1 1 -3 8 -7 -12 - 9 - 5 -2 3 -1 2 -25 -2 0 -15 -2 4 -34 -21 - 5 23 18 -21 4 -4 3 -4 0 -3 4 -1 5 14 -1 3 - 5 -3 0 6 30 - 7 - 5 32 8 20 - 6 -3 2 -3 0 - 2 -1 7 -1 8 8 - 5 18 -1 4 3 -25 25 -1 7 -3 9 -1 0 10 34 -13 -1 9 24 10 -1 8 -1 4 -11 19 12 - 2 -1 3 -4 6 10 -2 0 - 6 -24 -1 6 - 8 -4 4 -2 8 -13 -1 4 - 5 -2 3 -1 7 -2 9 -3 0 -2 6 -3 2 -41 -2 3 - 5 17 8 -3 6 -1 4 -4 8 -4 2 -4 3 -2 5 10 -22 -1 6 -3 6 -1 2 28 -2 0 - 7 29 - 5 7 - 6 -3 5 -3 5 -1 7 -3 2 -2 3 - 6 -2 7 12 -25 - 2 -4 0 18 -22 -41 -2 0 4 29 -13 -3 7 11 - 5 -3 0 -2 4 -2 9 19 - 1 -1 7 -1 5 -4 9 5 -2 8 March. Abilene, Tex.......................... 29 Albany, N. Y ......................... 41 Amarillo, Tex........................ 23 Atlanta, Ga............................ 36 Bismarck, N. D ak................ 40 Boise, Idaho........................... 36 Boston, Mass.......................... 44 Buffalo, N. Y ........................ 42 Charlotte, N . C...................... 36 Chicago, 111............................. 43 Cleveland, Ohio..................... 43 Denver, Colo.......................... 43 Des Moines, Iow a................. 36 Dodge City, Kans................. 40 Dubuque, Iow a..................... 41 Duluth, Minn........................ 42 Eastport, Me.......................... 42 E l Paso, Tex.......................... 37 Fresno, Cal............................. 27 Galveston, T ex...................... 44 28 Green Bay, W is................ Harrisburg, P a...................... 26 Havre, Mont.......................... 23 Helena, M ont......................... 35 Huron, S. D ak..................... 34 Indianapolis, In d .................. 42 Jacksonville, F la................... 43 Kansas City, Mo................... 26 Knoxville, T enn................... 44 Lander, W yo......................... 23 Little Rock, A rk................... 36 Los Angeles, Cal................... 38 Louisville, K y ....................... 42 Lynchburg, V a...................... 42 Miami, Fla.............................. 17 Montgomery, A la.................. 42 New Orleans, L a........„......... 44 New York, N. Y ................... 43 Northfield, V t........................ 28 North Platte, Nebr.............. 40 Oklahoma, Okla................... 24 Omaha, N ebr......................... 42 Oswego, N. Y ........................ 44 Palestine, T ex....................... 33 Parkersburg, W . Va............ 26 Phoenix, Ariz........................ 36 Port Huron, Mich................. 40 Portland, Oreg...................... 42 Rapid City, S. D ak.............. 29 Red Bluff, C al.. , ................. 38 St. Louis, Mo......................... 44 St. Paul, Minn....................... 42 Salt Lake City, U tah........... 41 San Antonio, T ex................. 36 San Francisco, Cal................ 44 Santa F e,N . Mex................ 42 Sault Ste. Marie, Mich........ 26 Seattle, W ash........................ 21 Shreveport, L a...................... 42 Spokane, W ash..................... 34 Springfield, 111....................... 36 Springfield, Mo...................... 29 Tampa, F la ......................... 25 Vicksburg, Miss..................... 42 W alla W alla, W ash.............. 29 W ashington, D. C................. 44 W illiston, N. Dak................. 21 W ilmington, N. C................. 44 Winnemucca, N ev............... 36 February. Station. Number of years rec ord. January. || to D ec. 31, 1914, by S p e c if ie d S t a t io n s . [Source: The Weather Bureau, Departm ent of Agriculture.] °F. 0F. - 6 -18 -1 6 - 8 -43 -12 -11 -1 3 - 5 -21 -1 6 -2 2 -2 6 -2 6 -31 -3 6 -23 5 24 8 -3 3 -13 -4 8 -41 -3 7 -1 8 10 -22 -1 0 -35 -12 28 -14 - 3 29 - 5 7 - 6 -3 5 -3 5 -1 7 -2 6 -1 8 - 6 -2 7 19 -25 7 -4 0 •22 -1 8 -3 3 -1 3 4 33 -11 -3 7 12 - 5 -2 5 -2 4 -2 9 22 - 1 -15 -1 5 -4 9 5 -2 2 17 - 8 - 2 8 -3 6 5 - 8 —4 14 -12 - 4 -11 - 8 - 9 -12 -2 6 - 8 21 28 30 -23 5 -41 —2d -2 5 0 26 2 5 -2 4 16 31 3 14 39 21 30 3 -2 2 -2 1 4 - 7 -11 20 4 24 -1 4 20 -1 7 26 3 -22 0 21 33 0 -2 7 20 22 -1 0 0 3 32 24 2 4 -35 20 - 3 - 5 -2 4 -11 - 2 -4 4 -2 8 -13 -1 4 - 1 -2 0 -17 -29 -3 0 -2 0 -32 -41 -2 0 2 17 11 -3 6 -1 4 -4 3 -42 -4 3 -2 5 15 -2 0 -1 6 -3 6 - 5 28 -2 0 - 7 29 - 5 15 - 6 -32 -35 -11 -32 -23 0 -12 12 -15 - 2 -3 7 18 -2 2 -41 -2 0 6 29 -13 -3 0 11 1 -3 0 -22 -17 23 3 -1 7 -1 4 -4 9 9 -2 8 °F. CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. 12 No. 4 .—HIGHEST TEMPERATURE: R e c o r d to S p e c if ie d S t a t io n s . D ec. 31, 1914, by Mon ths, at October. November. 104 97 101 97 102 100 102 95 99 98 98 97 99 101 97 94 89 104 111 94 95 95 93 91 106 98 99 101 99 90 101 108 102 99 94 99 98 100 92 101 102 102 93 104 99 114 97 93 102 108 102 96 93 103 101 90 91 87 101 98 99 102 96 98 100 104 101 96 94 °F. 94 90 94 94 91 91 90 86 92 87 87 90 91 94 89 80 83 94 100 91 84 88 88 84 94 89 95 91 94 82 93 102 91 92 93 96 94 88 83 94 97 92 84 97 90 105 87 83 96 98 91 87 '88 99 94 85 80 81 95 86 91 90 93 94 87 92 95 92 87 °F. 88 71 83 82 73 73 76 71 80 75 75 77 76 84 74 73 67 85 84 85 69 75 75 71 77 76 86 80 80 72 84 96 79 81 88 85 89 74 70 81 86 80 75 87 78 97 69 73 79 88 82 74 74 89 83 77 67 68 86 70 77 80 87 86 78 80 71 83 73 110 99 105 100 103 105 98 93 102 99 96 99 101 107 99 97 90 113 112 97 100 97 108 102 100 100 101 100 99 95 102 105 101 101 94 106 98 97 95 104 106 102 98 100 99 119 97 99 103 110 102 98 101 105 100 92 93 96 104 98 101 98 96 101 105 102 107 100 98 Annual. September. °F. °F. °F. 110 105 104 98 101 102 100 98 107 105 111 106 104 97 95 95 102 100 103 98 97 99 102 105 109 103 108 105 106 100 99 95 93 90 112 110 115 113 99 98 100 98 101 98 103 106 103 98 108 108 106 101 104 101 106 104 100 100. 99 96 106 105 109 106 107 105 102 100 96 96 107 103 102 100 99 96 98. 92 107 103 106 108 107 105 100 98 103 108 102 98 117 116 101 99 102 97 106 106 115 114 107 1 106 104 100 102 101 106 108 98 92 96 97 97 93 95 92 107 110 103 104 107 101 106 102 96 96 100 100 111 113 103 101 106 107 103 99 104 102 °F. 105 97 98 97 96 100 97 94 97 94 92 92 96 101 94 91 87 105 110 93 91 95 92 89 96 96 98 92 95 86 94 103 98 97 94 98 96 95 93 97 95 99 94 96 96 114 93 99 92 110 94 94 93 104 97 89 90 90 101 95 95 90 94 97 100 96 101 97 98 December. August. °F. 99 88 94 89 90 92 87 84 94 88 87 86 92 95 88 82 76 98 101 85 84 92 94 86 94 87 92 95 90 82 94 100 91 95 93 92 89 90 85 95 95 94 85 92 93 105 84 90 90 96 91 87 85 99 88 84 77 85 96 87 89 89 90 92 92 93 92 90 87 July. °F. 95 79 96 87 81 77 78 79 91 81 83 82 88 98 86 70 57 93 87 85 82 83 77 72 85 84 91 90 87 71 89 99 88 92 92 90 86 78 75 86 97 91 78 90 86 97 77 79 85 91 90 83 77 97 86 82 64 75 90 74 91 92 92 88 79 93 72 94 82 June. °F. 92 63 84 78 64 67 64 67 79 63 72 77 70 83 67 58 52 86 83 76 59 74 63 65 68 72 86 76 79 64 80 88 78 75 82 83 82 69 59 74 90 78 61 83 76 92 60 68 72 82 84 61 68 90 80 75 46 67 82 59 72 84 86 83 69 78 58 81 69 29 41 23 36 40 36 44 42 36 43 43 43 36 40 41 42 42 3* 27 44 28 26 23 35 34 42 43 26 44 23 36 38 42 42 17 42 44 43 28 40 24 42 44 33 26 36 40 42 29 38 44 42 41 36 44 42 26 21 42 34 36 29 25 42 29 44 21 44 36 May. March. °F. 90 64 82 75 60 62 70 70 77 65 71 76 64 76 63 51 54 77 73 75 51 67 61 63 64 70 81 70 76 61 78 87 74 77 85 79 82 67 61 70 83 .63 69 84 74 87 64 62 69 77 74 51 60 87 78 76 *48 61 . 83 55 73 75 83 82 70 76 52 80 59 Abilene, Tex.......................... Albany, N. Y ........................ Amarillo, Tex........................ Atlanta, Ga........................... Bismarck, N. Dak................ Boise, Idaho.......................... Boston, Mass..... ................... Buffalo, N .Y ......................... Charlotte, N. C...................... Chicago, 111............................ Cleveland, Ohio..................... Denver, Colo.......................... Des Moines, Iow a................. Dodge City, Kans................. Dubuque, Iow a..................... Duluth, Minn............. ........... Eastport, Me.......................... E l Paso, Tex.......................... Fresno, Cal........................... . Galveston, Tex...................... Green Bay, W is...................; Harrisburg, P a...................... Havre, M ont......................... Helena, M ont........................ Huron, S. D ak...................... Indianapolis, In d .................. Jacksonville, F la................... Kansas City, Mo................... Knoxville, T enh................... Lander. W yo.......................... Little Rock, Ark................... Los Angeles, Cal................... Louisville, K y ....................... Lynchburg, V a..................... Miami, F la ............................ Montgomery, A la...... . ......... .New Orleans, La................... New York, N. Y ................... Northfield, V t........................ North Platte, N e b r............ Oklahoma, Okla................... Omaha, N ebr......................... Oswego, N .Y ..................... Palestine, T ex............. ......... Parkersburg, W. V a............. Phoenix, A nz........................ Port Huron, Mich................. Portland, Oreg...................... Rapid City, S. D ak......... Red Bluff, Cal............: ......... St. Louis, Mo........................ St. Paul, Minn...................... Salt Lake City, U tah........... San Antonio, T ex................. San Francisco, Cal................ Santa Fe, N. Mex................. Sanlt Ste. Marie, Mich........ Seattle, W ash........................ Shreveport, La...................... Spokane, W ash...................... Springfield, 111....................... Springfield, Mo...................... Tampa, F la............................ Vicksburg, Miss..................... W alla Walla, W ash.............. W ashington, D. C................. Williston, N. Dak................. Wilmington, N. C................. Winnemucca, N ev............... April. February. Station. I Number of years’ rec ord. January. [Source: The W eather Bureau, Departm ent of Agriculture.] °F. °F. 83 110 66 104 75 105 73 100 64 107 62 i l l 69 104 64 95 76 102 68 103 68 99 74 105 69 109 79 108 67 106 54 99 57 93 77 113 74 115 77 99 52 100 68 101 63 108 58 103 65 108 68 106 82 104 70 106 75 100 57 99 78 106 89 109 74 107 73 102 91 96 79 107 83 102 68 100 61 ! 98 72 107 75 108 71 107 66 100 81 108 72 102 95 119 65 101 65 102 75 106 76 115 . 74 107 58 104 61 102 86 108 72 101 65 97 48 97 62 96 79 110 57 104 67 107 74 106 83 96 79 101 65 113 73 104 59 107 ¥8 103 65 104 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS, 13 ~ No; 5 . — NORMAL TEMPERATURE : M o n t h l y May. June. July. °F. 45 24 37 45 8 34 28 24 44 25 27 31 24 31 22 14 21 49 49 56 17 30 15 22 13 31 57 66 30 41 22 44 55 37 38 51 56 31 17 25 38 24 24 51 34 54 22 41 24 49 34 15 33 54 51 32 13 40 50 30 29 34 61 51 36 34 8 48 33 °F. 55 32 45 52 22 42 35 31 51 34 34 39 36 42 33 24 29 56 55 62 27 38 27' 31 27 40 62 69 41 48 31 53 57 45 45 58 62 38 26 35 49 36 31 58 42 60 30 46 32 54 44 28 41 62 53 39 21 44 58 39 39 44 66 58 44 42 22 54 40 °F. 64 46 55 61 43 50 45 42 59 46 46 48 51 54 49 38 38 64 61 69 41 51 43 ' 42 45 52 68 72 54 57 42 63 59 56 56 65 68 48 40 49 60 50 43 66 53 67 42 51 44 59 56 46 50 69 54 48 36 49 66 48 52 56 71 65 53 53 40 60 47 °F. 72 59 64 70 55 58 57 54 68 56 58 57 62 64 61 49 47 72 68 75 54 62 54 52 57 63 74 76 64 66 52 70 62 67 66 74 74 59 54 59 68 62 55 72 63 75 54 57 54 66 66 58 58 75 56 57 48 55 73 56 64 65 76 73 61 64 54 69 54 °F. 78 68 72 76 64 66 66 65 76 66 68 66 70 73 70 58 54 80 76 81 65 70 62 61 67 72 79 80 73 73 61 77 67 75 74 79 80 68 63 68 76 72 64 78 72 84 64 61 64 76 75 67 68 80 57 66 58 60 80 63 72 72 79 78 68 73 64 76 63 °F. °F. °F. 82 81 74 72 70 62 76 75 68 78 76 72 70 68 57 73 72 62 71 69 63 70 69 63 79 77 71 72 71 65 72 70 64 72 70 63 76 73 65 78 76 68 75 72 64 66 65 57 60 60 55 80 79 73 82 81 74 83 83 79 70 67 59 74 72 65 68 67 58 67 66 56 72 69 60 76 | 74 67 81 i 80 i 77 81 82 |! 81 78 76 ! 68 76 75 : 69 68 66 55 81 79 ! 73 70 72 ! 70 79 76 1 70 77 75 !i 68 81 80 j 76 81 81 i 78 74 72 66 67 63 55 74 72 63 80 78 72 76 74 66 70 69 63 82 80 75 76 73 66 90 89 81 69 67 61 66 66 61 70 69 59 82 81 74 79 77 70 72 70 60 76 76 65 82 82 77 57 58 59 69 67 61 62 61 54 64 63 58 82 81 76 69 68 59 76 74 66 76 75 68 80 80 78 80 80 75 74 74 65 77 74 68 69 68 60 79 78 73 72 71 60 || S p e c if ie d December. April. °F. 43 22 34 42 7 29 27 25 40 24 26 29 20 27 18 10 20 44 45 53 15 29 14 20 10 28 54 64 26 38 17 41 54 34 36 48 53 30 15 21 35 20 24 46 31 50 22 39 22 45 31 12 29 51 50 28 13 39 46 27 26 31 57 47 33 33 6 46 29 at November. March. Abilene, T ex ................................ Albany, N. Y .............................. Amarillo, T ex .............................. Atlanta, G a ................................. Bismarck, N. Dak ..................... Boise, Id a h o ................................ Boston, Mass............................... Buffalo, N. Y .............................. Charlotte, N. C............................. Chicago, 111........................... Cleveland, O hio.......................... Denver, Colo................................ Des Moines, Io w a....................... Dodge City, K ans....................... Dubuque, Io w a.......................... Duluth, M inn.............................. Eastport, M e................................ E l Paso, T ex ............................... Fresno, C al................................... Galveston, T ex ........................... Green Bay, W is.......................... Harrisburg, P a ............................ Havre, M ont................................ Helena, M ont.............................. Huron, S. D a k ............................ Indianapolis, I n d ....................... Jacksonville, F la ........................ Jupiter, F la ................................. Kansas City, M o........................ Knoxville, T e n n ......................... Lander, W y o ....................... . Little Rock, A rk ........................ Los Angeles, C al......................... Louisville, K y ............................ Lynchburg, V a ........................... Montgomery, A la ....................... New Orleans, L a ........................ New York, N. Y . . .................... Northfield, V t ............................. North Platte, Nebr..................... Oklahoma, O kla......................... Omaha, N e b r.............................. Oswego, N. Y ...............*............ Palestine, T e x ............................. Parkersburg, W. V a .................. Phoenix, A m .............................. Port Huron, M ich...................... Portland, Oreg............................ Rapid City, S. D a k ................... Rea Bluff, C al............................ St. Louis, M o.............................. St. Paul, M inn............. ............. Salt Lake City, U ta h ................ San Antonio, T e x ...................... San Francisco, C a l..................... Santa Fe, N. M ex...................... Sault Ste. Marie, Mich............... Seattle, W ash.............................. Shreveport, L a ............................ Spokane, W ash ........ ................. Springfield, 111............................ Springfield, M o........................... Tampa, F la ................................ Vicksburg, M iss.......................... Walla Walla, W ash ................... Washington, D. C ...................... Williston, N. D a k ...................... •Wilmington, N. C ...................... Winnemucca, N e v ..................... & Of. °F. 64 53 50 38 56 44 62 52 44 26 50 40 52 41 52 39 61 50 53 39 53 40 51 39 52 37 55 40 52 36 45 29 47 37 62 51 65 55 72 63 47 32 54 42 44 31 441 33 45 27 55 42 70 61 77 72 56 42 58 47 42 29 63 52 65 60 58 46 57 46 66 56 70 61 56 44 44 32 50 35 61 48 54 38 51 39 66 57 55 43 70 59 50 37 53 46 47 34 64 53 58 43 48 31 52 40 69 59 58 56 50 38 43 31 51 44 66 55 47 37 55 41 57 44 73 65 65 56 54 43 57 45 43 25 63 54 49 38 °F. 45 28 36 45 15 32 32 30 43 29 31 32 26 32 24 18 25 45 47 56 21 33 21 25 16 33 55 66 32 40 19 44 56 38 38 49 54 34 20 27 39 27 29 49 35 52 27 41 26 46 36 19 32 53 51 30 20 41 49 31 31 36 60 49 36 36 14 ■ 47 31 October. February. September. 1 Station. January. j and A nnual M eans S t a t io n s .1 [Source: The W eather Bureau, Departm ent of Agriculture.J 1 < o J? '63 48 55 61 40 51 49 47 60 48 49 50 49 53 48 39 41 63 63 69 43 52 42 43 42 53 68 74 53 57 42 62 62 57 56 65 68 52 41 48 59 50 47 65 54 69 45 52 45 62 56 44 52 68 55 49 38 51 65 48 52 55 70 65 53 55 39 62 49 1 The figures cover the 33-year period, 1873 to 1905, inclusive. Those for stations not having that length of reeord have been corrected accordingly. CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. No. 6 .—PRECIPITATION: N ormal Monthly and A nnual 14 Stations .1 at S pecified February. March. April. May. June. July. August. September, j October, November, j December. Abilene, T ex .............................. 0.9 Albany, N .Y ............. ................ 2.6 Amarillo, T ex .............................. .6 Atlanta, G a ................................. 5.3 Bismarck. N. Dak ................... .5 Boise, Id a h o ................................ 1.9 Boston, Mass................................ 3.8 Buffalo, N .Y ............................. 3.3 Charlotte, N. C ............................ 4.3 Chicago, 111................................... 2.0 Cleveland, O hio.......................... 2.4 Denver. Colo.............'.................. .4 Des Moines, Io w a ....................... 1.2 Dodge C ity ,K a n s.................... .5 Dubuque, Io w a.......................... 1.5 P uluth, M inn.............................. 1.0 Eastport, M e............................... 3.8 E l Paso, T ex ............................... .5 Fresno. C a l.................................. 1.6 Galveston, T e x .......... ................ 3.6 Green Bay, W is.......................... 1.7 Harrisburg, P a ..........................- 2.8 Havre, M ont........................ . .7 Helena, M ont.............................. .9 H uron, S. D a k ............................ .5 Indianapolis, I n d ................. 2.8 Jacksonville, F la ........................ 3.1 Jupiter, F la ................................. 3.6 Kansas City. Mo................... 1.1 Knoxville, T erm ......................... 5.0 Lander, W y o .............................. .4 Little Rock, A rk ........................ 4.8 Los Angeles, C al......................... 2.8 Louisville, K y ............................ 3.9 Lynchburg, v a ......................... 3.7 Montgomery, A la ...... ................ 5.1 New Orleans, L a ........................ 4.6 New York, N .Y ........................ 3.8 Northfield, V t.....................— 2.5 North Platte, N ebr..................... .5 Oklahoma, O kia......................... 1.3 Omaha, N e b r................... .......... .6 Oswego, N. Y . . .......................... .3.2 Palestine, T e x ............................. 3.9 Parkersburg. W .V a .................. 3.2 Phoenix, A riz.............................. 1.2 Port Huron, M ich...................... 1.9 Portland, Oreg............................ 6.5 Rapid City, S. D a k ................... .4 Red Bluff, C al........................ 3.9 St. Louis, M o .............................. 2.3 St. Paul, M inn............................ .9 Salt Lake City, U ta h ................. 1.4 San Antonio, T e x ....................... 1.7 San Francisco, C al..................... 4.3 Santa Fe, N. M ex....................... .6 Sault Ste. Marie, M ich............... 2.2 Seattle, W ash.............................. 4.5 Shreveport, La............................. 4.4 Spokane, W ash ........................... 2.3 Springfield, 111............................ 2.2 Springfield, M o............................ 2.7 Tampa, F la ............................. 2.8 Vicksburg. M iss.......................... 5.7 Walla W alla, W ash ................... 2.0 .W ashington, D. C ...................... 3.4 Williston, N. D ak....................... .6 Wilmington, N. C ...................... 3.5 Winnemucca, N e v ..................... 1.0 1.1 2.5 .9 4.6 .5 1.4 3.4 2.8 4.4 2.2 2.6 .5 1.1 .7 1.4 1.0 3.6 .5 1.4 3.1 1.6 2.7 .5 .7 .4 3.1 3.4 3.0 1.5 4.9 .6 4.2 2.9 3.8 3.5 5.5 4.5 3.7 2.3 .4 1.0 .8 2.6 3.4 3.2 .7 2.2 5.7 .5 3.6 2.8 .8 1.4 1.8 3.7 .8 1.4 3.9 3.6 1.9 2.8 2.3 3.3 4.6 1.6 3.4 .5 3.4 .9 1.4 2.7 .6 5.8 1.0 1.4 4.1 2.6 4.6 2.6 2.8 1.0 1.6 .9 2.2 1.6 4.3 .4 1.8 2.9 2.4 3.1 .5 .7 1.0 4.0 3.5 3.1 2.8 5.6 1.6 4.9 3.0 4.3 3.8 6.4 5.3 4.1 2.8 .9 2.4 1.4 2.8 3.5 3.8 .5 2.4 5.2 1.0 3.8 3.4 1.6 2.0 1.7 3.1 .7 1.8 3.6 4.5 1.5 3.1 4.1 2.8 6.2 1.9 3.8 .7 3.6 1.0 2.3 2.4 1.7 3.6 1.9 1.2 3.6 ,2.4 3.4 2.9 2.3 2.2 3.0 1.9 2.9 2.1 2.9 .2 .7 3.1 2.4 2.5 1.0 1.1 2.6 3.5 2.7 2.6 3.3 4.6 2.5 4.5 1.1 4.1 3.2 4.2 4.9 3.3 2.1 2.2 2.8 3.0 2.3 4.1 2.9 .4 2.1 3.0 2.3 1.8 3.5 2.3 2.3 2.9 1.8 .9 2.1 2.7 4.6 1.3 3.3 3.9 1.8 5.2 1.7 3.2 1.2 2.9 .9 3.7 3.0 3.7 3.1 2.5 1.3 3.5 3.1 3.9 3.4 3.2 2.5 4.6 3.3 4.3 3.5 3.8 .4 .6 3.2 3.6 3.7 2.1 2.0 2.9 3.9 4.2 4.8 5.1 3.7 2.9 5.1 .5 3.6 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.2 2.8 3.1 5.8 4.5 2.8 4.9 3.5 .0 3.2 2.4 2.9 1.3 4.2 3.6 2.0 3.0 .8 1.1 3.2 2.3 4.2 1.6 4.5 5.6 2.9 4.3 1.8 3.8 2.3 4.0 1.0 3.2 3.8 3.0 3.9 3.5 .9 3.0 3.1 4.5 3.7 3.7 1.5 5.0 3.3 4.6 4.5 3.2 .6 .1 4.8 3.6 3.6 2.8 2.1 3.8 4.3 5.5 6.9 4.7 4.2 1.1 4.1 .1 4.2 3.9 4.2 6.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 5.0 3.4 4.0 4.6 .1 3.2 1.8 3.6 .5 4.5 4.4 .8 3.1 .2 1.0 2.8 1.7 3.6 1.6 4.3 5.2 8.3 4.5 1.2 4.2 3.6 5.6 .6 2.4 3.9 3.2 4.7 2.1 .2 3.4 3.4 5.5 3.6 3.6 1.6 3.9 3.4 4.3 3.6 3.4 2.1 .0 4.0 3.5 3.9 1.9 1.1 2.9 4.1 6.2 5.4 4.8 4.2 .9 4.0 .0 3.7 4.0 4.7 6.5 4.5 3.7 2.7 3.6 4.3 3.2 3.0 4.7 1.1 2.7 .5 2.6 .0 3.4 3.4 .5 2.2 .0 2.7 2.8 .7 3.7 .7 2.9 4.8 8.4 4.4 .4 4.6 2.0 7.0 ,.2 2.0 4.0 2.8 4.5 2.0 • .2 4.0 3.0 5.6 2.9 3.2 1.3 3.6 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.3 1.7 .0 5.0 3.1 4.2 1.3 .7 2.6 3.3 6.2 5.8 4.8 4.0 .5 3.6 .0 3.5 4.2 4.2 5.6 4.5 3.9 2.5 3.2 3.6 2.7 2.2 3.5 1.0 2.6 .6 2.1 .0 2.7 3.5 .8 2.7 .0 2.4 3.1 .5 2.2 .5 2.8 4.3 8.6 3.5 .4 4.4 1.3 6.5 .2 3.1 3.2 2.4 3.5 1.2 .4 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.2 .9 3.1 1.8 3.6 3.6 3.0 1.4 .3 5.4 3.1 2.8 1.0 1.1 1.7 3.0 8.0 9,6 3.8 2.8 1.0 3,3 .1 2.6 3.6 2.9 4.8 3.6 2.8 1.5 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.2 2.7 1.0 2.7 1.8 1.3 .8 2.9 3.4 .8 2.9 .3 1.6 3.5 1.9 3.2 1.0 3.4 3.8 7.4 3.3 .9 3.6 .9 5.3 .3 2.3 3.0 1.7 2.3 1.0 1.3 3.9 3.5 3.2 2.6 2.7 1.0 2.7 1.4 2.7 2.7 3.8 1.0 .7 4.2 2.4 3.0 .5 .8 1.3 2.8 5.1 9.5 2.2 2.6 1.0 2.6 .8 2.6 3.4 2.4 2.9 3.7 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.3 3.6 2.4 .4 2.7 3.7 1.1 1.6 2.4 2.3 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.1 3.3 2.9 3.2 1.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 2.8 1.5 3.1 .8 3.7 .5 1.2 2.8 1.2 3.4 .7 .9 4.1 3.4 2.9 2.5 2.8 .5 1.5 .6 1.8 1.6 4.1 .6 1.0 4.0 2.0 2.4 .8 .7 .6 3.5 2.2 3.0 1.8 3.6 .6 4.6 1.5 4.2 2.8 3.1 3.8 3.4 2.6 .4 2.2 1.1 3.4 3.6 2.8 1.0 2.7 6.5 .5 3.2 2.9 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.5 .8 2.9 5.9 4.1 2.3 2.7 2.6 1.7 4.2 2.1 2.7 .6 2.4 .7 1.1 2.6 .8 4.5 .6 1.7 3.4 3.4 3.9 2.1 2.6 .6 1.3 .6 1.7 1.2 4.0 .5 1.5 3.7 1.8 2.6 .6 .8 .6 3.0 3.0 2.9 1.4 4.2 .7 4.2 2.9 3.7 3.3 4.5 4.5 3.4 2.7 .5 1.7 .9 3.6 3.7 2.8 .6 2.2 7.3 .5 4.5 2.2 1.1 1.3 1.6 4.2 .8 2.3 6.0 4.4 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.0 5.0 2.1 3.2 .7 3.1 1.0 Station. Annual. January. i [Source: The W eather Bureau, Departm ent of Agriculture.] 24.7 36.4 22.6 49.4 17.6 12.7 43.4 37.3 49.2 33.3 35.0 14.0 32.4 20.8 34.0 29.9 43.3 9.8 9.7 47.1 31.1 37.3 13.7 12.8 21.1 41.5 53.2 60.2 37.3 49.4 13.9 49.9 15.6 44.3 43.4 51.2 57.4 44.6 33.8 18.9 31.7 30.7 36.2 43.0 40.2 7.9 30.6 45.1 18.7 25.0 37.2 28.7 16.0 26.8 22.3 14.5 31.4 36.6 45.7 18.8 37.0 44.6 53.1 53.7 17.7 43.5 15.1 51.0 8.4 i The figures represent inches and cover the 36-year period 1871 to 1906, inclusive. Station not having that length of record have been corrected accordingly. No. 7*—ABE A OF INDIAN RESERVATIONS, AND INDIAN POPULATION THEREON, EXCLUSIVE OF ALASKA: B y States, Y ears E nded J une 30, 1880, 1890, 1900, and 1915. [Source: Commissioner of Indian Affairs, D epartm ent of the Interior.] Indian population. 1880 1890 1900 1915 Arizona........................................................ 42,336 21,361 30,749 40,189 C alifo rn ia................................................ 15,034 10,669 12,108 11,431 Colorado...................................................... 1,793 995 890 2,530 D akota1.......................... t ......................... 27,168 F lorida........................................................ 578 575 Idaho ........................................................... 4,200 8.557 4,251 4,020 Indian Territory....................................... 76,895 68,225 86,265 Iowa.............................................................. 364 385 399 355 Kansas.......................................................... 1,375 1,211 1,016 746 Michigan................................... ................. 7,514 7.557 7,428 10,141 Minnesota.................................................... 11,723 8,952 6,403 6,198 M ontana.................................................... 11,329 21,650 10,842 10,076 Nebraska...................................................... 3,917 3,854 3,254 4,409 Nevada ........................................................ 7,819 8,321 6,800 8,375 New M exico............................................... 22,007 8,480 23,452 10,998 New Y o rk .................................................. 5,825 5,334 5,139 5,112 N orth Carolina............. ............................. 2,211 1,436 3,000 2,200 N orth D akota............................................ 8,710 7,759 8,276 (2) O klahom a.................................................. 13,176 13,926 U18,358 Oregon.......................................................... 6,481 6,355 4,507 4,063 South Dakota............................................. 21,082 19,696 19,212 (2) 702 Texas........... ............................................... 290 290 • 290 U ta h ............................................................ 2,115 2,211 40 1,794 W ashington............................................... 11,423 14,289 9,827 9,880 Wisconsin.................................................... 9,889 9,152 10,726 8,847 W yom ing................................................... 1,642 1,658 2,063 1,705 Miscellaneous............................................. 7,612 1,302 849 710 T o ta l................................................. 154,741,554 241,800.00 104,314,349 162,991.00 77,865,373 121,665.00 33,334,261 52,084.78 256,127 243,524 270,544 *324,878 1 The T erritory of Dakota was adm itted to the Union Nov. 2,1889, as two States, viz, North Dakota and South Dakota. 2 See Dakota. * Includes the Five Civilized Tribes, num bering over 101,000. * Does not include the Indian population of States in which the Indian Office has no representative, w hich am ounted, according to the census of 1910, to 8,132. I N D I A N R E S E R V A T IO N S A N D P O P U L A T IO N , State. Area of Indian reservations—unallotted. 1880 1900 1890 1915 Acres. Sq. miles. Acres. Sq. miles. Acres. Sq. miles. Acres. Sq. miles. 3,092,720 4,832.50 6,603,191 10,317.50 15,150,757 23,673.00 16,343,588 25,536.85 501,083 783.00 494,045 635.25 772.00 406,396 430,136 672.09 12,467,200 19,480.00 1,094,400 1,710.00 396,143 618.97 36,616,448 57,213.50 23,542 36.78 2,748,981 4.295.00 2,273,421 3.552.50 1,364,500 2?132.66 54,841 85.69 41,100,915 64.236.00 25,863,372 40,411.50 19,513,216 30.489.75 692 1.00 1,258 2.00 2,965 4.50 3,251 5.08 137,747 215.00 102,026 159.50 44.25 28,279 66,332 104.00 27,319 42.50 803 13.00 1.25 8,317 5,026,447 7.853.00 2,254,781 3.523.00 1,566,707 2,447.75 546,932 854.58 29,356,800 45.870.00 10.591.360 16.549.00 9,500,700 14,845.00 4,312,452 6.738.21 436,252 116.50 6,159 682.00 9.62 136,947 214.00 74,592 885,015 1.383.00 954,135 1.490.50 954,135 1.491.00 686,219 1.072.22 7,228,731 11.295.00 10,002,525 15.629.00 1,667,485 2.605.50 3,870,517 6,047.68 135.00 86,366 87,677 137.00 87,677 137.60 87,677 137.00 102.00 65,211 65,211 102.00 98,211 63,211 153.50 98.77 100,000 156.25 5,861,120 9.158.00 3,701,724 5.784.00 (2) (2) 13,292,668 20.770.00 6,884,021 10,756.25 6,206 9.70 3,853,800 6,022.00 2,075,240 , 3,242.00 1,300,225 2.031.50 1,208,804 1,888.76 985.77 630,895 11.661.360 18.221.00 8,991,791 14.049.75 (2) (2) 2,039,040 3,1.86.66 3,972,480 6.207.00 2,039,040 3.186.00 1,506,960 2,334.63 6,925,748 10,821.00 4,045,284 6.321.00 2,333,575 3,646.25 2,159,172 3,373.71 686,026 916.00 512,129 800.00 381,061 288,116 450.18 595.25 1,620,000 2,375.00 2,342,400 3.660.00 1,810,000 2.828.00 608,637 951.00 M C7S No. 8 .— ORIGINAL HOMESTEAD ENTRIES: A rea, by States, Y ears E nded J une [Source: General Land Office, Departm ent of the Interior.] State. 1905 Acres. 1907 1908 1909 Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres: 47,810.53 83,976.89 76,291.17 97,352.52 467.90 544.48 985.72 14.02 66,037.17 136,930.30 259,106.69 60,864.94 411,177.70 431,407.34 234,806.44 153,568.70 211,567.12 173,438.24 235,816.46 216,699.40 938,132.08 1,903,616.73 1,554,570.24 1,346,261.21 67,145.39 67,670.50 68,524.71 130,017.23 392,193.36 390,567.01 448,430.01 . 587,198.56 i0.08 52.43 120.00 308.23 657,983.30 597,499.63 324,120.36 155,857.83 25,477.44 32,827.65 52,469.39 48,269.82 29,859.88 21,568.13 27,501.74 26,610.29 280,745.55 215,041.02 254,276,45 233,587.95 29,014.75 32,471.08 47,609.05 66,052.01 27,855.06 60,606.25 73,541.61 39,216.19 503,789.09 489,985.30 777,455.13 1,159,486.15 1,719,857.44 1,773,143.72 1,740,406.56 1,913,713.42 27,200.22 33,898.07 31,503.88 17,798.82 1,585,367.19 2,338,866.03 2,544,630.32 1,041,552.90 2,736,460.67 2,091,895.98 1,340,437.97 786,416.70 1,391,582.65 992,532.03 501,930.74 266,888.59 308,867.59 276,117.62 374,067.58 400,169.69 1,640,483.14 1,438,143.95 1,962,153.69 1,913,295.51 269,739.23 130,193.82 116,358.54 135,722.31 659,198.91 447,328.55 429,637.52 357,978.59 30,275.57 16,882.39 23,468.67 51,425.11 235,146.72 400,958.27 472,983.38 566,880.79 13,974,931.62 14,754,584.62 13,586,348.20 12,302,146.20 3,526,748.58 3,740,567.71 4,242,710.59 3,699,466.79 1910 1911 1912 to 1913 1915. 1914 Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres, Acres. 38,739.04 86,225.44 56,150.52 45,213.18 - 49,198.84 5,244.95 103.67 3,144.15 2,400.54 15,477.69 213,891.40 486,066.86 669,292.97 367,544.48 203,450.14 132,860.86 201,006.00 247,318.58 177,731.28 174,181.05 278,700.59 1,062,005.18 871,381.68 381,129.44 393,702.76 2,960,758. lO- 2,129,591.31 1,225,105.49 1,182,433.29 1,207,605.71 95,768.02 69,823.58 r n , 314.72 144,809.48 183,061.64 565,579.91 1,099,796.01 835,123.85 666,048.12 783,385.94 150,769.83 22,105.92 16,027.71 196,945.92 23,831.57 21,025.97 4,732,806.60 1,569,173.87 48,210.34 1,496,528.68 751,002.78 187,930.35 642,915.35 2,529,008.30 297,806.06 334,963.48 14,914.55 977,429.04 18,329,115.62 4,143,957.94 120,714.66 24,432.63 17,189.17 85,906.65 34,440.75 19,292.74 4,257,302.52 1,505,528.80 312,510.88 ,1,377,563.07 511,988.47 134,069.23 733,457.15 1,198,053.98 500,045.68 442,332.85 17,970.36 1,158,348.58 17,639,099.54 7,653,610.67 71,199.40* 67,683.69 16,491.13 15,854.88 13,633.45 17,222,57 39,214.84 87,916.74 27,708.14 19,877.82 21,958.55 4,458.07 3,600,260.67 3,996,358.29 1,394,388.57 996,895.35 261,188.07 57,197.07 1,050,399.79 920,659.82 306,120.47 416,783.34 92,846.00 65,942.77 715,869.45 499,992.86 459,281.04 221,776.92 514,673.76 191,662.12 346,664.11 175.860.12 16,099.44 11,290.91 501,062.19 579,962.45 13,624,104.69 111,222,053.59 7,163,372.85 10,009,285.16 i Includes 40 acres for which entry was m ade at the General Land Office. 1915 Acres. 25,122.79 20,536.02 240,107.50 164,828.15 498,477.92 2,489,974.51 66,833.52 1,006,423.15 68,113.82 41,635.37 15,566.73 14,813.13 14,969.58 16,691.90 28,252.21 38,084,47 19,825.97 17,910.80 2,807.07 2,569.45 4,429,616.28 3,500,268.31 371,949.69 1,035,411.11 96,915.25 71,639.64 848,544.28 1,358,053.88 583,681.32 326,862.62 44,427.81 45,871.18 786,814.76 714,606.19 158,768.08 154,797.57 145,591.24 332,481.20 190,567.98 180,692.10 10,423.32 8,081.06 813,543.66 679,677.16 12,117,087.50 12,439,774.62 9,291,121.46 7,180,981 62 P U B L IC L A N D S 93,804.87 580.05 41,328.52 385,946.96 262,973.23 438,534.40 183,494.63 425,364.03 40 00 9 30 40.00 K an sas..................... 261,89o! 75 67,019.53 L o u isian a............... 28,820.87 M ichigan................. M innesota............... 492,893.85 67,859.74 Mississippi............... M issouri................... 82,603.93 341,931.04 M o n ta n a ................. N ebraska................. 4,778,352.43 N evada..................... 12,784.23 New M exico........... 294,402.74 N orth D ak o ta........ 1,617,763.53. O k la h o m a ............. 769,916.25 O regon..................... 405,606.14 South D akota.......... 989,972.18 18,014.67 U tah...................... W ashington........... 552,541.93 68,388.67 W isconsin............... W yoming................. 212,693.37 T o ta l............. 12,895,571.84 Final entries (total a re a ) ............. . 3,419,387.15 A labam a................. A laska...................... Arizona.................... A rkansas................. C alifornia............... C olorado................. F lo rid a..................... Idaho........................ 1906 30, 1905 No. 9 . — LANDS CERTIFIED OR PATENTED ON ACCOUNT OF RAILROAD GRANTS: A rea, by States, 1905 to 1915. [Source: General Land Office, Departm ent of the Interior.] Y ears E nded J une 30, 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 | 1912 | 1913 1914 Acres. Acres. Acres. 38.28 Acres. 40.11 19,421.00 Acres. 80.04 60,549.02 Acres. Acres. j Acres. j Acres. Acres. 133,596.70 100,971.94 3,897.46 589,000.37 864,084.18 64,666.18 11,758.19 19,480.58 11,667.92 State. s A 1915- 180.92 17,912.64 40.00 329,295.39 2,874.66 12,871.84 13,645.81 327,185.62 474.41 665,864.37 875.99. 123,700.97 48,481.32 260,522.33 13,850.11 30,360.99 446,260.14 50,014.95 17,630.01 774.56 175,979.81 1,135.17 45,556.41 912,009.98 55,375.90 93,389.34 2,169.00 117.72 6,596.07 9,643.64 782,539.47 1,928,437.11 2,218.24 60,547.78 | 222,805.93 I 442,879.81 23,995.43 160.00 10,740.13 422.37 21,392.65 36,612.03 ............... 30,031.55 160.00 1,358.22 5,142.75 1 9,114.84 40.80 4,767.60 485.34 816.13 1,950.18 ! 819,928.10 . 941,184.91 1,040.00 80.00 30,531.38 11.18 14,807.27 746 602.64 1,199,312.85 \! 321,994.55 95.532.67 749.01 52,309.64 j ♦ 2,126.40 34.608.68 3,585.17 j 33,964.67 27,485.72 14,432.05 ; 45,949.22 74,292.45 180,151.19 2,769.80 720.23 4,867.60 241.36 18,888.29 20,548.17 813.06 2,583.95 12.867.92 97,554.97 67,849.24 89.714.92 62,381.27 24,365.62 j ’ 180,266.51 680.00 40.00 18.80 ........................i 1,840.70 121.14 3,023.99 ! 3,968.02 4,555.08 1,538,794.61 1,837,523.66 1,303,013.18 1,340,439.62 i| 636,579.90 Acres. 40.04 265,790.63 313,741.27 9,956.50 131,890.96 55.35 2,758.75 792,721.18 15,989.12 10,528.35 28,575.71 P U B L IC L A N D S , A lab am a................. A rizo n a................... 97,793.68 32,262.94 393.91 A rkansas................. 80.00 C alifornia............... 426,951.99 318,986.37 440.30 C olorado................. F lo rid a..................... Idaho......................... 24,509.73 15,083.50 I o w a ......................... 198.30 Louisiana................. M ichigan................. 1,108.73 M innesota.............. 11,522.44 240.00 M issouri................... M o n ta n a ................. 528,813.73 995,807.56 N ebraska................. S, 525.54 N ev ad a................... 40,674.22 252,856.65 2,319.75 New M exico............ 113,997.03 N orth D a k o ta ........ 41,696.62 484,426.03 O regon..................... 5,475.03 58,752.39 South D akota.......... U tah........! ................ 12,504.56 89,060.85 W ashington............ 62,953.66 115,484.74 W isconsin............... 213.20 W yoming................. 1,400.56 T o ta l............. 1,357,845.02 2,416,688.99 1915 46,217.23 160.00 2,717.18 1,624,142.27 -a No. lO .—LAND AREAS UNAPPROPRIATED AND UNRESERVED: B y S t a t e s , Y ea r s E n d e d J u n e 30, 1890, 1900, and 1915. [Source: General Land Office, Departm ent of the Interior.] 00 1915 State.i Surveyed. Unsurveyed. Total. Surveyed. Total. Surveyed. Unsurveyed. Total. P U B L IC L A N D S . Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. 47,940 359,250 47,940 >.250 1,105,060 1,105,0(3 359,492,760 359,492,760 369,529,600 369,529,600 36,810,327 26,123,539 10,686,788 11,983,626 37,715,426 49,699,052 10,886,745 39,400,241 50,286,986 278,155 258,115 20,040 3,493,444 4,902,329 . 3,493,444 4,902,329 4,391,905 20,635,923 8,043,589 42,467,512 16,244,018 38,750,564 i5,"i72,i.54 53,922,718 34,423,923 1,907,534 17,236,114 4,515,634 39,650,247 15,328,580 5,639,896 39,994,446 35,134,613 34,354,550 268.484 131,691 136,793 1,596,411 157,662 5,624,426 1,438,749 3,340,800 2,283,626 7,721,448 16,212,273 8,490,825 3,938,277 43,019,013 46,957,290 11,722,541 31,564,153 43,286,694 5,000 3,000 2,000 75,214 75,214 1,196,900 755,791 1,196,900 755,791 101.016 62,619 38,397 442,224 65,018 377,206 115,393 1,358,853 1,243,460 76,030 76,030 430,483 430,483 832,707 832,707 943,831 913,831 4,696,203 309,*90S 2,902,034 ’*4*6ii *526' 6,913,554 2,386,295 36,882 36,882 285,804 285,804 1,407,480 1,407,480 923 923 337,946 337,946 1,151,463 1,151,463 19,065,121 8,260,302 9,611,315 55,196,312 64,807,627 18,546,146 49,416,911 67,963,057 10,804,819 M o n ta n a ........ 192,358 12,397 179,961 9,798,688 11,226,584 9,798,688 11,226,584 N ebraska........ 55,417,716 27,316,167 *23 *488,'373 50,804,540 29,622,658 *31**654,’848 61,277,506 29,834,403 25,583,343 N evada............ 27,788,357 8,304,546 19,483,811 56,541,170 14,589,542 41,951,628 56,360,326 16,699,520 39,660,806 New M exico.. 493,667 493,667 6,128,109 18,725,239 14,318,400 16.179.000 30,497,400 12,597,130 N orth Dakota 42,177 42,177 5,733,572 3,694,693 5,733,572 22,053 3 3,672,640 O klahom a___ 15,442,178 1,837,445 13,604,733 34,377,907 23,378,982. 14,894,246 38,273,228 23,489,861 10,888,046 O regon........... 2,934,009 53,781 2,880,828 317,866 11,930,809 8,198,124 10,241,498 11,612,943 2,043,374 South Dakota 19,818,442 33,363,837 7,029,100 29.176.000 36,205,100 10,019,262 32,948,189 42,967,451 13,545,395 U ta h ............... 1,144,605 211,768 932,837 5,888,581 11,125,883 4,155,171 15,491,145 19,646,316 5,237,302 W ashington.. 6,758 313,565 6,758 313,565 819,320 819,320 W isconsin---2,140,004 30,929,969 5,163,858 48,358,169 28,789,965 37,578,200 '*ii*43i,*866‘ 49,010,060 43,194,311 W yoming........ 602,544,915 4917,135,880 172,987,912 106,556,582 279,544,494 282,772,439 672,974,022 *955,746,461 j 314,590,9 T o ta l... . . . ., 1 In th e States not enum erated the land areas were all appropriated in the years m entioned. ,___^ 2 The unappropriated lands in Alaska are not included herein. The total area of Alaska is 378,165,760 acres, of which about 20,898,000 acres are reserved. Approximately 300,000 acres have b een surveyed under the rectangular system within the past five years. 4 E xclusive^/1Ohio,1Indiana, and Illinois, in which, if anv public land remains, it consists of a few small, isolated tracts; it is exclusive of the Cherokee Strip, containing 8,044,644 acres, and all other lands owned or claim ed by the Indians in the Indian Territory west of the ninety-sixth degree of longitude. A labam a........ Alaska 2 .......... Arizona *........ A rkansas........ C alifornia___ C olorado........ Florida............ Idaho............... Iow a................. K ansas............ Louisiana . . . . M ichigan........ M innesota___ No. 1 1 .—PUBLIC AND INDIAN LANDS ORIGINALLY ENTERED: By States, Y ears E nded J une 30, 1905 to 1915, [Source: General Land Office, D epartm ent of the Interior.] State. 1905 Acres. 1907 1908 Acres. Acres. Acres. 4,925.86 7,132.16 3,834.80 102,621.51 92,530.30 81,228.56 441,530.07 496,015.40 333,676.41 107,054.87 86,121.64 198,509.64 809,811.28 579,294.93 766,932.98 1,597,010.38 2,483,666.69 2,127,661.99 166,053.73 109,663.03 83,072.78 734,763.70 1,162,745.25 1,087,402.94 957.93 195.65 1,433.69 40.00 40.00 296.30 10.08 129.70 669,438.67 611,726.97 332,931.81 80,086.61 89,608.79 59,450.26 38,669.10 42,828.40 46,147.59 397,567.07 324,418.22 429,351.12 101,426.89 154,871.72 129,157.20 75,856.78 65,645.26 35,545.37 1,782,279.90 1,218,780.97 1,494,052.02 1,736,964.79 1,785,762.47 1,781,823.80 190.03 1.235.059.38 2,758,006.91 2,850,337.11 278,904.38 47,254.63 60,131.50 3,325,828.23 2,256,423.56 1,383,957.19 1,426,306.46 2,007,753.84 514,159.58 617.293.21 951.481.34 1,021,001.29 1.707.684.39 1,502,411.24 2,086,171.82 413.030.21 334,827.36 469,311.88 989,907.66 911.327.34 825,813.57 28,966.92 65,592.44 57,595.61 534,431.94 897,679.59 829,614.19 19,431,187.47 20,997,566.58 19,090,356.78 1Red Bank abandoned m ilitary reservation. 1909 Acres. 10,772.33 50,930.86 171,316.50 468.160.64 1,290,579.46 1,983,078.58 125.744.65 1,383,443.88 ’ 564.04 40.00 166,375.14 39,428.40 33,813.58 385,816.56 53,560.91 35,908.88 2,460,905.55 1,979,872.10 2,542,799.18 78,190.07 877,649.71 297,572.30 1,091,530.56 2,219,560.32 619,802.07 608,546.35 19,061.18 897,479.96 19,892,503.76 2 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. Acres. 22,036.02 25,154.63 165,080.01 291,557.70 1,001,663.53 2,666,068.22 66,988.42 1,144,276.80 5,244.95 15,477.69 103.67 3,144.15 17,508.03 47,353.42 49,518.88 90,615.04 56,245.68 39,485.65 137,637.76 201,006.00 247,318.58 178,065.19 174,665.29 541,793.23 486,066.86 669,292.97 770,449.59 765,962.11 1,214,348.36 1,064,644.89 872,301.68 937,230.43 878,874.21 3,994,757.50 2,272,068.99 1,354,326.05 1,458,107.84 1,433,305.88 70,302.88 121,837.68 144,809.48 183,061.64 96,277.34 1,768,010.34 1,191,012.91 860,840.25 1,030,312.55 947,553.93 160.02 68,190.59 71,915.69 41,651.71 157,311.36 122,810.19 68,775.14 15.618.56 22,344.86 24,432.63 16.491.13 16,309.44 19,781.87 14,981.80 19,612.94 17,189.17 13,636.92 17,222.57 16,900.73 298,534.64 295,177.03 239,830.59 397,158.46 191,762.18 323,305.20 2,572.69 19.292.74 21,958.55 4,470.06 2,813.91 52,509.66 18.007.56 34.440.75 29,339.15 27.708.14 20,599.64 19,918.35 4,187,364.36 6,616,734.69 4,659,232.48 3,687,420.90 4,717,117.51 5,386,954.28 372,323.52 1,638,485.72 1,505,584.66 1,394,388.57 997,812.22 1,037,342.10 1,924,145.46 1,377,563.07 1,050,399.79 2,324,250.89 1,870,138.66 3,266,995.81 290,138.53 261,125.24 312,510.88 261,188.07 173,799.66 194.308.33 365,719.63 807,512.18 513,357.48 384.218.11 418,685.76 604,264.16 50,953.86 97,563.31 51,568.38 193,692.95 146,600.50 65,959.39 738,401.77 1,050,723.53 742,049.87 715,869.45 561,810.14 839,990.89 321,763.13 2,946,827.85 1,711,629.43 696,546.70 468,658.33 378,469.32 373,507.39 577,459.86 693,770.08 549.883.11 262,863.44 189.781.34 324,384.09 560,789.20 481,459.19 382,565.57 357,323.51 294,930.73 8,116.32 10,430.11 17,970.36 16,099.44 11,300.18 17,007.33 760,815.11 1,377,063.74 1,167,042.50 503,090.10 665,255.75 927,007.95 26,391,269.09 19,211,372.27 14,574,688.82 215,867,222.45 16,522,852.12 10,861,214.69 Includes 40 acres for which entry was m ade a t the General Land Office. PUBLIC A la sk a ..................... 2,973.11 A labam a................. 97,561.08 A rkansas............. . 416,583.11 A rizo n a................... 151,340.84 C alifornia............... 1,032,758.32 C olorado................. 621,100.25 F lorida..................... 326,579.30 Idaho ....................... 609,568.10 Io w a ......................... 1,010.84 Illin o is..................... 40.00 In d ia n a ................... 9.30 K an sas..................... 273,100.34 L o u isian a............... 269,200.68 M ichigan................. 41,519.50 M innesota............... 835,314.20 M issouri................... 104,096.72 Mississippi............. . 77,034.04 M o n tan a................. 1,086,290.05 N ebraska................. 4,792,351.65 New Jersey............. New M exico............ 603,264.07 N evada..................... 88,563.48 North D a k o ta ........ 1,679,722.76 O klahom a............... 770,225.35 O regon..................... 769,480.58 South D akota........ 1,028,149.12 U ta h ........................ 185,517.13 W ashington............ 773,541.23 W isconsin............... 72,012.71 W yom ing............... 347,714.32 T o ta l............. 17,056,622.27 1906 20 LANDS AND IR R IG A T IO N . No. 12.—LAND AREAS PATENTED : B y States , Y ear E nded J une 30,1915. [Source: General Land Office, Department of the Interior.] State. A labam a... Alaska____ A rizona.... Arkansas... California.. Colorado... Florida..... Idaho____ Illinois....... Iowa........... Kansas____ Louisiana.. Michigan... Minnesota.. Mississippi. Missouri.... Acres. 44,086.660 5,894.691 407,611.151 153,544.280 641,314.756 1,345,489.789 54,873.650 730,206.321 40.000 . 242.430 96,424.970 44,579.610 12,359.710 227,864.320 18,091.945 16,315.095 No. 13.—IRRIGATION: State. Acres. M ontana............... ....................... Nebraska................ ..................... Nevada...................................... . New Mexico................................ North D akota............................. Oklahoma.................................... Oregon..........................'............... South D a k o t a . ................... U tah.............................................. W ashington................................ Wisconsin.................... ............... W yom ing..................................., Made at General Land Office.. Total................ . ................ A p p r o v e d P r o jec ts w it h E x p e n d it u r e to ," a n d P e r c e n t a g e o f L o c a tio n s . 3,994,418.382 1,318,432.830 44,864.414 960,036.637 679,457.459 125,946.135 441,609.472 633,978.085 96,959.880 353,983.765 17,120.680 524,267.469 35,413.390 13,025,427.976 C o m m e n c e d , A r e a to b e R e c l a im e d , C o m p l e t io n , o n J u n e 30, 1916, b y [Source: The Reclam ation Service, D epartm ent of the Interior.] Estim ates to June 30,1916. Location. Arizona................... Arizona-Califomia. California................ Colorado................. Idaho....................... Kansas.................... Montana. Montana-North Dakota. N ebraska-W yoming___ N evada........................... New Mexico................... New Mexico-Texas........ North Dakota................. Okkdioma........................ Oregon.............................. Oregon-Califomia.......... South Dakota................. U tah................................. W ashington.................... W yoming........................ Total. Project. Salt River............................. Yuma..................................... Orland................................ ! Grand Valley....................... Uneompahgre Valley......... Boise....................................... Minidoka.............................. Jackson Lake enlargement Garden City.......................... Blackfeet (Indian) 3............ Flathead (Indian)i*3.4........... Fort Peck (Indian)3.......... H untley................................ Milk River........................... .Sun River............................. Lower Yellowstone............. North Platte........................ Truckee-Carson................... /Carlsbad................................ (Hondo................................... Rio Grande.......................... North Dakota pum ping... Law ton.................................. Um atilla................................ Klam ath................................ Belle Fourche....................... Strawberry Valley.............. Area. Acres. 191,754 127,257 20,320 53,000 140.000 255.000 120,100 10,677 122,500 152.000 152.000 32,877 219,557 174,025 60,116 229,684 206.000 24,796 10,000 <155,000 26,314 2,500 36,300 144,430 97,916 50,000 10,099 5144,429 149,360 3,118,011 cent Expendi Per of com tures.^ pletion.* Dollars. 14.150.000 8.740.000 965.000 3.044.000 6.445.000 12.544.000 6.498.000 949.000 386,700 1 , 000,000 1.930.000 515.000 1.641.000 4.842.000 3.246.000 3.372.000 8.080.000 6.513.000 1.242.500 378,600 7.562.000 1.053.000 47,900 2.379.000 3.062.000 3.762.000 3.202.000 949.000 9.437.000 4.936.500 122,872,200 100 70 97 68 70 95 40 30 10 82 60 40 97 60 70 95 100 50 50 30 80 58 96 95 100 *75 55 i The amounts in this column include the total amounts paid out for construction and operation and maintenance w ithout deducting amounts th at have been collected for services rendered, operations, and maintenance assessments, etc. * The percentages notea in this column represent the ratio which costs of construction to date bear to present estimate of total construction cost. Per cents reduced in some cases, due to changes in size of project. * Indian reservation projects, constructed by the U nited States Reclamation Service in cooperation w ith Office of Indian Affairs. 4 25,000 acres additional in Mexico. * Sunnyside unit, 110,828 acres; Tieton unit, 33,601 acres. « Storage unit, 40 per cent; Sunnyside, 93 per cent; Tieton, 94 per cent. No. 14.—AREA S OP THE COAL FIELD S, ESTIM ATES OF ORIGINAL AND PR ESEN T SU PPLY , AND THE PRODUCTION TO THE CLOSE OP 1913: B y P rovinces , R egions , and S tates . [Source: Report of the Geological Survey, Departm ent of the Interior.] Area. anthracite . Colorado and New Mexico......................'....................... Pennsylvania..................................................................... Total........................................................................... Square miles. (l) 480 480 produc Total exhaus Estim ated original Total avail tion to close tion to close Estimated supply. able supply. of 1913. of 1913. Short tons. Short tons. (») 21,000,000,000 2,446,696,010 21,000,000,000 2,446,696,010 Short tons. 4,847,000,000 4,487,000,000 Short tons. 16,153,000,000 16,153,000,000 BITUMINOUS.2 CO A L Eastern province. A tlantic eoast region: N orth Carolina............................................................. 60 200,000,000 477,125 715,700 199,284,300 V irg in ia ..................................................................... 150 (3) (3) (3) (3) Appalachian region: A labam a........ ............................. ................................ . 8,455 . 67,583,000,000 254,954,358 382.400.000 67.200.600.000 uQ Georgia................................. ....................................... 167 933,000,000 9,425,298 14,200,000 918,800,000 d Kentucky (eastern).................................................... 10,270 67.787.000. 000 93,423,911 140.000. 000 67.647.000. 000 a M aryland......... ....................... ........................ . .......... 455 8,044,000,000 175,653,679 263.500.000 7,780,500,000 Ohio..................... .......................................................... 12,660 682,678,546 1.024.000. 000 93,967,900,000 92.943.900.000 3 Pennsylvania............................................................ 14,200 112,574,000,000 2,731,945,059 4.100.000. 000 108,474,000,000 Tennessee..................................................................... 4,400 25.665.000. 000 123,793,965 186.000. 000 25.479.000. 000 Virginia......................................................................... 1,750 22.500.000. 000 96,287,781 134.500.000 22.365.500.000 W est Virginia............................................................... 17,000 151,544,900,000 787,543,870 1,181,300,000 150,363,600,000 T o ta l......................................................................... 69,357 550,598,800,000 4,955,706,467 7,425,900,000 543,172,900,000 Interior province. Northern region: M ichigan............................................... 11,000 12,000,000,000 22,911,711 34,400,000 11.965,600,000 Eastern region: Illinois............................................................................ 35,600 201,399,800,000 965,516,323 1,448,300,000 951,500,000 Indiana.......................................................... ................ 6,500 377,500,000 53.051.000. 000 251,632,098 52,673,500,000 Kentucky (western).......................................... ........ 6,400 172,000,000 114,704,743 55.540.000.000 55,368,000,000 Total........'.................................................................. 48,500 309,990,800,000 1,331,853,164 1,997,800,000 307,993,000,000 1 Included in Rocky M ountain and Northern Great Plains provinces. 3 Included in production of Appalachian region. 3 Includes brown coal or lignite, semianthracite, semibituminous, etc., and scattering lots of anthracite. to No. 1 4 .—A reas op the Coal F ields , E stimates op O riginal Area. and P resent S upply , etc .—Continued. to to produc Total exhaus ated avail Estim ated original Total tion to close tion to close Estim supply. able supply. of 1913. of 1913. bituminous —continued. Interior province—Continued. W estern and southwestern regions:12 Square miles. Short tons. Short tons. Short tons. Short tons. Arkansas.......................................................................................................... ................ 7,580 1,887,000,000 36,559,588 55.000. 000 1,832,000,000 Iow a............................................................................................................................................... 12,560 29.160.000. 000 186,603,097 280,000,000 28,880,000,000 Kansas.............................................................................................................. .................. 18,600 30.000. 000.000 129,696,761 194,500,000 29.805.500.000 Missouri.......................................................................................................................................... 23,960 84.000.000.000 120,168,472 180,000,000 83.820.000. 000 Oklahoma..................................................................................................................................... 10,000 54,951,500,000 59,474,164 89,200,000 54.862.300.000 Texas'.......................................................................................... ......... 31.000. 000.000 26,649,290 68,500 40.000. 000 30.960.000. 000 Total............................................................................................................................................ 141,200 230,998,500,000 559,151,372 838,700,000 230,159,800,000 Rocky Mountain and Northern Great Plains provinces. & 3,610 14.151.400.000 14.151.400.000 Colorado.................... ................................................................................................................... 175,361,698 • 19,754 263,000.000 317.852.600.000 317.589.600.000 Idaho................................................................................................... 48,623 73,000 1,230 700,000,000 (599,927,000 M ontana.................................................... ............................................................................... 39,532 41,400,059 62,000,000 381.115.800.000 381.053.800.000 41,496,606 New Mexico.......................................................................................................................................... 62,200,000 191.840.100.000 191.777.900.000 3 14,220 5,423,516 North D akota..................................................................................................................................... 35.980 697.929.400.000 8,200,000 697.921.200.000 Kj South D akota....................................................................................................................................... 10.980 1,020,300,000 1,020,300,000 11,176 U tah ........................................................................................................................................................ 34,252,834 88.345.500.000 51,400,000 88.294.100.000 W vom ing.............................................................................................................................................. 670.723.100.000 118,740,918 41,540 178,000,000 670.545.100.000 Total............................................................................................................................................. 178,022 2,363,678,200,000 316,724,254 624,873,000 2,363,053,327,000 Pacific coast province and Alaska. 47,969 California.............................................................................................................................................. 5,153,264 40 44,000,000 7.733.000 36,267,000 Oregon.................................................................................................................................................. 2,165,821 230 1,000,000,000 3.250.000 ft, W ashington........................................................................................................................................... 1,800 63,873,100,000 64,459,440 63, <76,400,000 96,700,000 71,826,494 Total............................................................................................................................................ 2,070 64,917,100,000 107,683,000 64,809,417,000 Total production, including colliery consumption........................................................... 2 450,839 3,553,383,400,000 9,844,247,843 15,877,071,700 3,538,506,328,300 8 1 Including Arkansas and Texas lignite fields of Gulf province. 2 Includes 89,482 square miles supposed, but not definitely known, to contain usable coal, and 28,470 square miles in which the coal lies under cover 3 ,000 or more feet in thickness. P O P U L A T IO N -----B A N K 23 OB’ S T A T E S . No. 1 5 .—RANK OP STATES IN POPULATION: C ensus Y ears 1790 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] State. A labam a..................... A rizona....................... A rkansas ................... California................... Colorado..................... C onnecticut............. D elaw are................... District of Columbia F lo rid a ........... G eorgia....................... Id a h o .......................... Illinois..- ................. In d ian a ....................... Iow a........... ............... Kansas-- _________ K entucky................... L ouisiana................... M aine.......................... M aryland................... M assachusetts.......... M ichigan................... M innesota................. Mississippi................. Missouri**.................... M ontana................... N ebraska................... N evada...................... N ew H am pshire... . New Je rse y ............... New M exico............. New Y o rk ................. N orth C aro lin a........ N orth D akota............ O h io ............................ O klahom a................. Oregon........................ Pennsylvania............ Rhode Isla n d ............ South Carolina.......... South D akota............ T ennessee................. T exas.......................... U ta h ............................ V erm ont..................... V irg in ia ..................... W ashington ............. West Virginia.......... W isconsin................... W yom ing................... Geographic divi sions,5 New E ngland............ Middle A tlantic........ East N orth C e n tra l. West North Central. South A tlantic.......... East South C entral.. West South C entral. M ountain................... P acific........................ 1910. to 1790 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 26 13 14 4 • 10 16 24 25 26 22 9 19 14 22 25 11 11 21 21 24 24 18 9 14 7 5 11 6 15 28 17 19 32 8 8 16 19 26 20 10 20 13 7 18 14 8 5 25 7 27 20 23 21 23 22 21 16 15 13 18 14 2 1 6 17 12 10 6 19 12 11 8 27 12 12 25 26 29 26 28 27 9 14 10 29 20 21 6 18 16 17 19 13 15 8 23 17 16 30 33 31 9 11 7 27 8 13 25 26 38 24 32 35 31 16 46 26 24 41 25 35 34 33 4 44 4 11 6 20 33 9 17 22 19 7 16 30 14 36 2 29 18 38 2 32 22 37 2 33 21 9 19 39 30 10 42 27 15 47 6 2 1 5 3 4 7 9 8 39 41 27 21 34 4 5 1 5 4 7 3 2 15 7 2 16 6 3 17 6 3 20 8 2 23 9 2 24 11 17 15 10 9 7 5 12 1 13 1 15 1 16 2 17 3 21 4 5 25 35 23 4 30 24 10 23 37 28 5 40 15 5 1 3 7 2 4 6 5 1 3 7 2 4 6 9 8 5 1 2 6 3 4 7 9 8 1 4 3 2 5 7 1 4 6 8 22 34 2 28 14 8 4 13 3 2 5 7 1 4 6 8 21 3 36 15 13 3 4 18 3 2 6 7 1 4 6 6 10 20 242 3 20 5 3 3 2 5 1 4 29 27 23 7 9 26 18 5 45 30 43 31 19 41 1 15 240 3 6 9 2 3 6 11 23 20 7 13 28 18 5 43 36 40 31 17 37 1 14 245 3 11 10 12 12 17 17 44 147 25 24 24 22 35 31 28 29 38 43 36 40 34 32 13 12 46 46 4 3 22 22 18 19 32 1 1 10 1 12 8 10 18 47 25 21 32 29 45 41 33 18 46 25 12 32 31 47 43 33 46 3 45 3 9 15 22 14 24 34 27 11 8 10 19 i 22 12 11 25 23 30 31 27 26 6 7 9 9 19 20 21 20 5 5 45 43 26 27 49 49 33 37 18 16 44 44 10 6 8 1 12 11 39 32 14 42 29 16 47 16 42 4 139 38 2 36 23 <35 13 7 41 37 15 34 28 14 48 15 40 4 330 36 2 35 24 38 14 6 42 39 17 34 28 13 48 19 21 7 40 29 49 39 11 44 1 16 37 4 23 35 2 38 26 36 17 5 41 42 20 30 28 13 48 6 2 1 4 3 5 7 9 8 7 2 1 3 4 5 6 9 8 7 2 1 4 3 5 6 9 8 7 1 2 4 3 6 5 9 8 1 1 For 1890 th e ran k of Arizona advances from 48 to 47 and th a t of Oklahom a advances from 46 to 89 w hen the population specially enumerated in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations is included. 2 Includes South Dakota. 3The ranking of Oklahom a in 1900 was 38 and Indian Territory 39. The present ranking for the sam e census is Based on the combined population of Oklahoma and Indian Territory. * For 1890 the ran k of South Dakota advances from 37 to 35 w hen the population specially enum er ated on Indian reservations is included. *New E ngland division: Maine, New Ham pshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecti cut. Middle Atlantic division: New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. East N orth Central division: Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, M ichigan, Wisconsin. West N orth C entral division: M innesota, Iowa, Missouri, N orth Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas. South A tlantic division: Delaware, M aryland, Dis trict of Columbia, Virginia, West Virginia, N orth Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida. East South Central division: Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi. West South Central division: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahom a, Texas. M ountain division: M ontana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Nevada. Pacific division: W ashington, Oregon, California. No. 1 —POPULATION OP THE UNITED STATES AT EACH CENSUS, 1790 TO 1910, WITH ESTIMATES FOR JULY 1, 1915: to B y S tates and G eographic D ivisions . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] State. 1790 1880 1840 1850 127,901 14,273 309,527 1,062 590,756 97,574 771,623 209,897 92,597 251,002 64,273 14,093 162,686 261,942 72,674 24,023 252,433 275,248 72,749 33,039 340,989 297,675 76,748 39,834 34,730 516,823 309,978 78,085 43,712 54,477 691,392 370,792 91,532 51,687 87,445 906,185 5,641 12,282 24,520 55,211 147,178 157,445 343,031 476,183 685,866 43,112 851,470 988,416 192,214 406,511 76,556 228,705 380,546 472,040 4,762 40,352 19,783 564,317 153,407 298,335 407,350 523,287 687,917 215,739 399,455 447,040 610,408 31,639 136,621 140,455 779,828 352,411 501,793 470,019 737,699 212,267 375,651 383,702 982,405 517,762 583,169 583,034 994,514 397,654 6,077 606,526 682,044 220,955 151,719 341,548 422,845 8,850 183,858 211,149 589,051 478,103 45,365 1810 75,448 66,586 284,574 373,306 317,976 489,555 61,547 959,049 1,372,812 1,918,608 2,428,921 3,097,394 555,500 638,829 737,987 753,419 230,760 581,434 937,903 1,519,467 1,980,329 214,460 245,562 244,161 277,575 269,328 320,823 1860 1870 964,201 996,992 9,658 435,450 484,471 379,994 560,247 34,277 39,864 460,147 537,454 112,216 125,015 75,080 131,700 140,424 187,748 1,057,286 1,184,109 14,999 1,711,951 2,539,891 1,350,428 1,680,637 674,913 1,194,020 107,206 364,399 1,155,684 1,321,011 708,002 726.915 628,279 626.915 687,049 780,894 1,231,066 1,457,351 749,113 1,184,059 172,023 439,706 791,305 827,922 1, 182,012 1,721,295 20,595 28,841 122,993 6,857 42,491 326,073 318,300 672,035 906,096 93,516 91,874 3,880,735 4,382,759 992,622 1,071,361 0) (2) 2,339,511 2,665,260 1880 1890 1900 1910 1915 1, 262,505 40,440 802,525 864,694 194,327 622,700 146,608 177,624 269,493 1,542,180 32; 610 3,077,871 1,978,301 1,624,615 996,096 1,648,690 939,946 648,936 934,943 1,783,085 1,636,937 780,773 1,131,597 2,168,380 39,159 452,402 62,266 346,991 1,131,116 119,565 5,082,871 1,399,750 ( 2) 3,198,062 1,513,401 88,243 1,128,211 1,213,398 413,249 746,258 168,493 230,392 391,422 1,837,353 88,548 3,826,352 2,192,404 1,912,297 1,428,108 1,858,635. 1,118,588 661,086 1,042,390 2,238,947 2,093,890 1,310,283 1,289,600 2,679,185 142,924 1,062,656 47,355 376,530 1,444,933 160,282 6,003,174 1,617,949 190,983 3,672,329 3 258,657 1,828,697 122,931 1,311,564 1,485,053 539,700 908,420 184,735 278,718 528,542 2,216,331 161,772 4,821,550 2,516,462 2,231,853 1,470,495 2,147,174 1,381,625 694,466 1,188,044 2,805,346 2,420,982 1,751,394 1,551,270 3,106,665 243,329 1,066,300 42,335 411,588 1,883,669 195,310 7,268,894 1,893,810 319,146 4,157,545 8 790,391 2,138,093 204,354 1,574,449 2,377,549 799,024 1,114,756 202,322 331,069 752,619 2,609,121 325,594 5,638,591 2,700,876 2,224,771 1,690,949 2,289,905 1,656,388 742,371 1,295,346 3,366,416 2,810,173 2,075,708 1,797,114 3,293,335 376,053 1,192,214 81,875 430,572 2,537,167 327,301 9,113,614 2,206,287 577,056 4,767,121 1,657,155 2,301,277 247,299 1,713,102 2,848,275 935,799 1,223,583 211,598 358,679 870,802 2,816,289 411,996 6,069,519 2,798,142 2,221,038 1,807,221 2,365,185 1,801,306 767,638 1.351,941 3,662,339 3,015,442 2,246,761 1,926,778 3,391,789 446,054 1,258,624 102,730 440,584 2,881,840 396,917 10,086,568 2,371,095 713,083 5,088,627 2,114,307 o CJ t-f > Hw O % B Y S T A T E S. Alabama A rizona. Arkansas California Colorado, Connecticut.................. 237,946 Delaware ................. 59,096 District of C olum bia..................... F lorida.............................................. 82,548 Georgia Idaho Illinois. Indiana Io w a .. Kansas Kentucky 73,677 Louisiana 96,540 M aine. . . . . . . . 319,728 M aryland___ Massachusetts 378,787 M ichigan. Minnesota Mississippi M issouri... M ontana.. N ebraska............ N evada............... 141,885 New Hampshire 184,139 New Jersey........ New Mexico___ 340,120 New Y o rk ........ 393,751 N orth Carolina N orth D akota. O h i o .......... O klahom a. . . . . 1820 1800 ^ O regon.............. 13,294 Pennsylvania. 434,373 602,365 810,091 1,049,458 1,348,233 1,724,033 2, 311,786 Rhode Islan d .. 97,199 108,830 147,545 68,825 69,122 76,931 83,059 South Carolina 249,073 345,591 415,115 502,741 581,185 594,398 668,507 South D ak o ta. Tennessee 35,691 105,602 261,727 422,823 681,904 829,210 1,002,717 212,592 T ex as___ U t a h ..... 11,380 V erm ont.. 85,425 154,465 217,895 235,981 280,652 291,948 314,120 747,610 880,200 974,600 1,065,366 1,211,405 1,239,797 1,421,661 Virginia W ashington.............. West V irginia.......... W isconsin................. 30,945 305,391 W yom ing.................. T o ta l............... .3,929,214 5,308,483 7,239,881 9,638,453 4 12,866,020 4 17,069,453 23,191,876 Geographic divisions. 6 New E n g lan d .......... Middle A tlantic........ E ast North C entral. W est N orth Central South A tlantic........ E ast South Central W est South Central M ountain................ Pacific...................... A laska....................... H aw aii............. . . . . . Porto Rico . . . . . ___ M ilitary and naval10. Grand to ta l___ 413,536 6,302,115 428,556 1,340,316 401,570 2,020,616 3,048,710 276,749 343,641 1,854,184 518,103 958,800 2,069,042 92,531 75,994,575 672,765 7,665,111 542,610 1,515,400 583,888 2,184,789 3,896,542 373,351 355,956 2,061,612 1,141,990 1,221,119 2,333,860 145,965 91,972,266 809,490 8,383,992 602,765 1,607,745 680,046 2,271,379 4,343,710 424,300 362,452 2,171,014 1,471,043 1,359,474 2,473,533 174,148 100,399,318 5,592,017 15,454,678 15,985,581 10,347,423 10,443,480 7,547,757 6,532,290 1,674,657 2,416,692 63,592 154,001 »953,243 91,219 3,929,214 5,308,483 7,239,881 9,638,453 12, 866,020 17,069,453 23,191,876 31,443,321 38,558,371 50,189,209 63,069,756 77,256,630 6,552,681 19,315,892 18,250,621 11,637,921 12,194,895 8,409,901 8,784,534 2,633,517 4,192,304 64,356 191,9C9 1,118,012 55,608 93,402,151 7,059,3G1 21,352,400 19,445,203 12,318,562 13,118,637 8,864,619 9,972,425 3,139,243 5,128,808 64,751 211,582 1,19$, 970 1,009,408 1,233,011 1,471,973 958,632 1,402.565 2,014,702 51,006 272,324 19,783 1,851,806 2,286,494 2,674,891 109,368 335,407 708,590 77,618 1,660,071 2,699,845 792,719 66,586 3,061,063 1,190,489 167,680 1,954,717 3,587,664 1,470,018 140,455 3,645,752 1, 815,969 246,127 2,234,822 4,526,260 2,924,728 426,814 3,925,299 2,575,445 449,985 2,728,116 5,898,735 4,523,260 880,335 4,679,090 3,363,271 940,251 72,927 105,891 90,923 3,521,951 217,353 705,606 U4,181 1,258,520 818,579 86,786 330,551 1,225,163 23,955 442,014 1,054,670 9,118 31,443,321 38,558,371 174,768 4,282,891 276,531 995,577 *135,177 1,542,359 1,591,749 143,963 332,286 1,512,565 75,116 618,457 1,315,497 20,789 50,155,783 317,704 5,258,113 345,506 1,151,149 348,600 1,767,518 2,235,527 210,779 332,422 1,655,980 357,232 762,794 1,693,330 62,555 562,947,714 3,135,283 7,458,985 6,926,884 2,169,832 5,364,703 4,020,991 1,747,667 174,923 444,053 4,010,529 10,496,878 11,206,668 6,157,443 7,597,197 5,585,151 3,334,220 653,119 1,114,578 7 33,426 4,700,749 12,706,220 13,478,305 8,932,112 8,857,922 6,429,154 4,740,983 1,213,935 1,888,334 7 32,052 8 89,990 52,465 2,906,215 174,620 703,708 1 4,837 1,109,801 604,215 40,273 315,098 1,596,318 11,594 775,881 3,487,924 8,810,806 9,124,517 3,856,594 5,853,610 4,404,445 2,029,965 315,385 675,125 1 Population shown for South Dakota in 1860 represents entire Dakota Territory. 2 Population of th at part of Dakota Territory taken to form North Dakota: 1870,2,405; 1880,36,909; of that part taken to form South Dakota: 1870,11,776; 1880,98,208. 8 Includes population of Indian Territory: 1890,180,182; 1900,392,060. * Includes persons (5,318 in 1830 and 6,100 in 1840) on public ships in the service of the United States not credited to any geographic division or State. ° Includes population (325,462) of Indian Territory and Indian reservations-specially enumerated in 1890, b ut not included in the general report on population in 1890. 6 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. >. i 7 Alaska was specially enumerated under the law, but the population was not included in the general report on population in 1880 or 1890. s According to the census taken as of Dec. 28,1890, under the direction of the Hawaiian Government. 0 According to the census of Porto Rico taken in 1899 under the direction of the W ar Departm ent. 10 persons in the m ilitary and naval service of the United States (including civilian employees, etc.) stationed abroad, not credited to any geographic division or State. O 3tH > H Kj 50 H GO to 26 P O P U L A T IO N , BY RACE. No. 1 7 *—POPULATION AT EACH CENSUS, 1850 TO 1910: B y C o l o r R a c e , a n d b y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] State and race. Alabama: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All other..................... Total........................ Arizona: W hite.......................... N^gro.......................... All other.................... Total........................ Arkansas: W hite.......................... Negro........................... A U other..................... Total........................ California: W hite...................... Negro........................... A lf o th e r ................ Total........................ Colorado: W hite.......................... Negro........................... A llother..................... Total........................ Connecticut: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All other..................... Total........................ Delaware: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All other..................... Total........................ District of Columbia: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All other..................... Total................ Forida: W hite.......................... Negro........................... AU other..................... Total........................ Georgia: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All other..................... Total........................ Idaho: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All other..................... Total...................... 1850 1860 1870 420,514 345,109 526,271 437,770 160 964,201 521,384 662,185 833,718 1,001,152 475,510 600,103 678,489 827,307 1,194 98 217 238 996,992 1,262,505 1,513,401 1,828,697 771,023 9,581 26 51 9,658 102,189 47,708 1880 35,160 155 5,125 40,440 1890 1900 55,734 1,357 31,152 88,243 1910 1,228,832 908,282 979 2,138,093 92,903 1,848 28,180 122,931 171,468 2,009 30,877 204,354 324,143 111,259 48 435,450 362,115 122,169 . 187 484,471 591,531 818,752 944,580 210,666 309,117 366,856 328 342 128 802,525 1,128,211 1,311,564 1,131,026 442,891 532 1,574,449 323,177 4,086 52,731 379,994 499,424 4,272 56,551 560,247 767,181 1,111,833 1,402,727 6,018 11,322 11,045 91,495 90,243 71,281 864,694 1,213,398 1,485,053 2,259,672 21,645 96,232 2,377,549. 34,231 46 34,277 39,221 456 187 39,864 191,126 2,435 766 194,327 404,534 6,215 2,500 413,249 529,046 8,570 2,084 539,700 783,415 11,453 4,156 799,024 370,792 451,504 8,627 16 460,147 527,549 9,668 237 537,454 610,769 11,547 384 622,700 733,438 12,302 518 746,25S 892,424 15,226 770 908,420 1,098,897 15,174 685 1,114,756 71,169 20,363 90,589 21,527 102,221 22,794 91,532 112,216 125,015 120,160 26,442 6 146,608 140,066 28,386 41 168,493 153,977 30,697 61 184,735 171,102 31,181 39 202,322 37,941 13,746 60,763 14,316 51,687 75,080 88,278 43,404 18 131,700 118,006 59,596 22 177,624 154,695 75,572 125 230,392 191,532 86,702 484 278,718 236,128 94,446 495 331,069 47,203 40,242 77,746 62,677 1 140,424 96,057 91,689 2 187,748 142,605 126,690 198 269,493 224,949 166,180 293 391,422 297,333 230,730 479 528,542 443,634 308,669 316 752,619 591,550 638,926 816,906 978,357 1,181,294 465,698 545,142 725,133 858,815 1,034,813 38 41 141 224 181 906,185 1,057,286 1,184,109 1,542,180 1,837,353 2,216,331 1,431,802 1,176,987 332 2,609,121 209,897 91,635 962 92,597 363,099 7,693 87,445 521,572 384,613 i- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - and 10,618 60 4,321 1 14,999 29,013 53 3,544 32,610 154,495 293 A Q S4 82,117 201 A i 88,548 | 161,772 319,221 651 5,722 325,594 P O P U L A T IO N , No. 1 7 . — P o p u l a t io n by at Sta tes State and race. Illinois: W hite.......................... Total........................ Indiana: W hite.......................... Negro........................... Total........................ Iowa: W hite......................... Negro.......................... A U other.................... Total........................ Kansas: W hite.......................... N egro.......................... Ai f other__________ Total........................ Kentucky: W hite.......................... N e g ro ....................... Aif O ther.................... Total....................... Louisiana: "White.......................... Negro.......................... All other..................... Total........................ Maine: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All other..................... Total........................ Maryland: W hite.......................... Negro.......................... All other..................... Total........................ Massachusetts: W hite.......................... Negro.......................... All other..................... Total........................ Michigan: W hite......................... Negro........................... All other..................... Total........... .......... Minnesota: W hite.......................... Negro.......................... All other..................... Total........................ Mississippi: W hite.......................... Negro.......................... All other..................... Total........................ BY 27 RACE. E a c h C e n s u s , 1850 t o 1910: B y C o l o r a n d P a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s — Continued. 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 848,034 1,704,291 2,511,096 3,031,151 3,768,472 4,734,873 28,762 5,430 7,628 57,028 46,368 85,078 33 852 352 32 1,599 851,470 1,711,951 2,539,891 3,077,871 3,826,3o2 4,821,550 ace, and 1910 5,526,962 109,049 2,580 5,638,591 977,154 1,338,710 1,655,837 1,938,798 2,146,736 2,458,502 2,639,961 57,505 39,228 45,215 60,320 11,262 24,560 11,428 275 455 453 595 240 290 2,192,404 2,516,462 988,416 1,350,428 1,680,637 1,978,301 2,700,876 191,881 333 192,214 673,779 1,188,207 1,614,600 1,901,090 2,218,667 2,209,191 5,762 9,516 10,685 12,693 14,973 1,069 522 •51 493 607 65 499 674,913 1,194,020 1,624,615 1,912,297 2,231,853 2,224,771 346,377 * 952,155 1,376,619 1,416,319 49,710 52,003 17,108 43,107 914 2,173 834 1,779 364,399 996,096 1,428,108 1,470,495 1,634,352 54,030 2,567 1,690,949 919.484 1,098,692 1,377,179 1,590,462 1,862,309 236,167 222,210 271,451 268,071 284,706 109 102 159 60 33 982,405 1,155,684 1,321,011 1,648,690 1,858,635 2,147,174 2,027,951 261,656 298 2,289,905 106,390 627 189 107,206 761,413 220,992 357,456 350,373 173 708,002 362,065 364,210 640 726,915 454,954 558,395 729,612 483,655 559,193 650,804 1,209 1,337 1,000 939,946 1,118,588 1,381,625 941,086 713,874 1,428 1,656,388 583,169 626,947 1,327 5 628,279 624,809 1,606 500 626,915 646,852 1,451 633 648,936 692,226 1,319 921 694,466 739,995 1,363 1,013 742,371 417,943 165,091 515,918 171,131 255,491 262,271 517,702 581,813 1,356 583,034 687,049 985,450 1,221,432 9,064 9,602 32 994,514 1,231,066 395,071 2,583 397,654 6,038 39 6,077 295,718 310,808 606,526 736,142 6,799 6,172 749,113 169,395 259 2,369 172,023 353,899 437,404 2 791,305 659,263 1,190 633 661,086 605,497 724,693 826,493 175,391 210,230 215,657 6 20 240 780,894 934,943 1,042,390 1,443,156 1,763,782 2,215,373 13,947 22,144 18,697 248 606 1,430 1,457,351 1,783,085 2,238,947 1,167,282 1,614,560 2,072,884 15,223 11,849 15,100 5,783 4,928 7,277 1,184,059 1,636,937 2,093,890 438,257 776,884 1,296,408 1,564 3,683 759 2,325 10,192 690 439,706 780,773 1,310,283 382,896 479,398 544,851 444,201 650,291 742,559 825 2,190 1,908 827,922 1,131,597 1,289,600 952,424 1,062,639 235,064 232,250 457 556 1,188,044 1,295,346 2,769,764 3,324,926 31,974 38,055 3,608 3,435 2,805,346 3,366,416 2,398,563 15,816 6,603 2,420,982 2,785,247 17,115 7,811 2,810,173 1,737,036 4,959 9,399 1,751,394 2,059,227 7,084 9,397 2,075,708 786,111 1,009,487 1,516 1,797,114 641,200 907,630 2,440 1,551,270 28 . P O P U L A T IO N , B Y RACE. N o . 1 7 .- ^ P o p u l a t io n a t E a c h C e n s u s , 1850 t o 1910: B y C o l o r a n d R a c e , b y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s — Co n tin u e d . 1850 State and race. Missouri: Negro. . ...................... I860 1880 1890 1900 592,004 4,063,489 1,603,146 2,022,826 2,528,458 2,944,843 90,040 118,503 118,071 145,350 150,184 161,234 204 543 20 78 588 082,044 1,182,012 1,721,295 2,168,380 2,679,185 3,106,665 T o ta l..;.............. Montana: W h ite ....................... ■ Negro........................... • A ifother.. ............... Total ..................... Nebraska: 28,696 W hite.......................... 82 Negro........................... 63 A llo th er.................... 28,841 T o ta l...; . . . . ......... Nevada: 6,812 Wvh i te ...................... 45 N egro.. . . . . . : ........... Ai f other.-................. 6,857 T o ta l...__..’.......... New Hampshire: W hite......................... 317,456 325,579 494 520 N e g ro ...,................... Ai f other...... ............ Total........................ 317,976 326,073 New Jersey: W hite......................... 465,509 646,699 25,336 24,046 N e g r o ................... A llo th e r ............... Total....................... 489,555 672,035 New Mexico: 82,924 61,525 W hite.......................... 22 85 N e g ro ....................... 10,507 All o th er.................. 93,516 61,547 Total........................ New York: W h ite ........................ 3,048,325 3,831,590 49,069 49,005 Negro.......................... 140 A llother........... T o ta l....................... 3,097,394 3,880,735 N orth Carolina: W hite.......................... 553,028 629,942 Negro........................... 316,011 361,522 1,158 All o th er.................... Total........................ 869,039 992,622 North Dakota: W hite_____________ 2,576 Negro...........................i................... A llother____ ______ i................... 2,261 i 1 4,837 Total................... .. Ohio: W hite.......................... 1,955,050 2,302,808 36,673 Negro........................... 25,279 30 All o th e r ................ T otal....................... 1,980,329 2,339,511 Oklahoma: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All oth er.................... ................... 1___ ____ _ Total____________ i _________ L . _ ......... 1 Dakota Territory. 1870 1910 3,134,932 157,452 951 3,293,335 18,306 183 2,106 20,595 35,385 346 3,428 39,159 226.283 i;523 15,523 243,329 360,580 1,834 13,639 376,053 122,117 789 87 122,993 449,764 1,047,096 1,056,526 2,385 8,913 6,269 253 3,505 6,647 452,402 1,062,656 1,066,300 1,180,293 7,689 4,232 1,192,214 38,950 357 3,175 42,491 317,697 580 23 318,300 875,407 30,658 31 906,096 90,393 172 1,309 91,874 4,330,210 52,081 468 4,382,759 678,470 391,650 1,241 1,071,361 53,556 488 8,222 62,266 346,229 685 77 346,991 1,092,017 38,853 246 1,131,116 108,721 1,015 9,829 119,565 5,016,022 65,104 1,745 5,082,871 867,242 531,277 1,231 1,399,750 12,887 133,147 401 * 1,200 1,629 > 14,181 1135,177 127,690 1,490 13,744 142,924 and 39,121 242 7,992 47,355 375,840 614 76 376,530 35,405 134 6,796 42,335 410,791 662 135 411,588 1,396,581 1,812,317 69,844 47,638 714 1,508 1,444,933 1,883,669 142,918 180,207 1,956 1,610 15,408 13,493 160,282 195,310 5,923,955 7,156,881 70,092 99,232 9,127 12,781 6,003,174 7,268,894 1,055,382 1,263,603 561,018 624,469 5,738 1,549 1,617,949 1,893,810 182,407 373 8,203 190,983 311,712 286 7,148 319,146 2,601.946 3,117,920 3,584,805 4,060,204 63,213 79,900 87,113 96,901 101 242 411 440 2,665.260 3,198,062 3,672,329 4,157,545 172,554 670,204 55,684 21,609 64,503 64,494 .................. 2 790,391 2 258,657 ........ ...... 1.... ......... * Includes Indian Territory 74,276 513 7,086 81,875 429,906 564 102 430,572 2,445,894 89,760 1,513 2,537,167 304,594 1,628 21,079 327,301 8,966,845 134,191 12,578 9,113,614 1,500,511 697,843 7,933 2,206,287 560,855 617 6,584 577,056 4,654,897 111,452 772 4,767,121 1,444,531 137,612 75,012 1,657,155 P O P U L A T IO N , B Y 29 RACE. H o . 1 7 .— P o p u l a t io n a t E a c h C e n s u s , 1850 to 1910: B y C o l o r a n d R a c e , b y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s — Continued. 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 13,087 207 52,160 128 177 52,465 86,929 346 3,648 90,923 163,075 487 11,206 174,768 301,982 1,186 14,536 317,704 394,582 1,105 17,849 413,536 655,090 1,492 16,183 672,765 2,258,160 2,849,259 3,456,609 4,197,016 5,148,258 6,141,664 53,626 65,294 56,949 85,535 107.596 156,845 2,259 3,606 48 340 7 2,311,780 2,906,215 3,521,951 4,282,891 5,258,113 6,302,115 7,467,713 193,919 3,479 7,665,111 State and race. Oregon: W hite.................... Negro........................... Total........................ Pennsylvania: W hite.......................... Negro........................... A nother..................... T o ta l..................... Rhode Island: W hite.......................... Negro........................... A llother..................... Total...................... . South Carolina: W hite.......................... Negro........................... A llother..................... T otal....................... South Dakota: W hite.......................... Negro........................... Alf other..................... Total........................ Tennessee: W hite........... ............. Negro........................... A llother................. T otal.. 1........... Texas: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All o th e r ................. T o ta l..................... Utah: W hite.......................... Negro.......................... A llother..................... Total........................ Vermont: . W hite.......................... N egro.......................... All other........ ........... Total........................ Virginia: W hite.......................... Negro........................... All other................... Total........................ Washington: W hite...................... . N egro.......................... All other..................... Total........................ “W est Virginia: W h ite ....................... Negro........................... All o th e r ................ Total.................. and 13,294 143,875 3,670 147,545 274,563 393,944 668,507 170,649 3,952 19 174,620 212,219 4,980 154 217,353 269,939 6,488 104 276,531 419,050 9,092 414 428,556 532,492 9,529 589 542,610 291,300 412,320 ' 88 703,708 289,667 415,814 125 705,606 391,105 462,008 557,807 604,332 688,934 782,321 140 207 188 995,577 1,151,149 1,340,316 679,161 835,843 396 1,515,400 337,859 7,393 254 345,506 328,010 *vi1 20,049 348,600 380,714 465 20,391 401,570 563,771 817 19,300 583,888 826,722 936,119 1,138.831 1,336,637 1,540,186 283,019 322,331 403,151 430,678 480,243 60 203 70 377 187 1,002,717 1,109,801 1,258,520 1,542,359 1,767,518 2,020,616 1,711,432 473,088 269 2,184,789 . 756,836 245,881 154,034 58,558 212,592 11,330 50 11,380 313,402 718 314,120 894,800 526,861 1,421,661 420,891 182,921 403 604,215 564,700 1,197,237 1,745,935 2,426,669 253,475 393,384 488,171 620,722 1,421 404 1,128 1,319 818.579 1,591,749 2,235,527 3,048,710 3,204,848 690,049 1,645 3,896,542 366,583 40,125 86,044 142,423 205,925 272,465 1,144 59 232 588 672 118 624 4,260 5,624 89 1,308 3,612 40,273 373,351 86,786 143,963 210,779 276,749 354,298 314,369 329,613 331,218 331,418 342,771 1,621 1,057 709 924 826 937 20 14 37 11 44 67 355,956 315,098 330,551 332,286 332,422 343,641 1,047,299 718,089 880.858 1,020,122 1,192,855 1,389,809 671,096 548,907 512,841 631,616 635,438 660,722 112 420 707 233 607 91 1,596,318 1,225,163 1,512,565 1,655,980 1,854,184 2,061,612 11,138 22,195 67,199 340,829 496,304 1,109,111 6,058 1,602 2,514 30 325 207 26,821 426 7,592 14,801 19,285 >1,553 11,594 75,116 357,232 518,103 1,141,990 23,955 424,033 592,537 730,077 915,233 1,156,817 64,173 25,886 32,690 43,499 17,980 34 68 129 27 442,014 618,457 762,794 958,800 1,221,119 30 N o. P O P U L A T IO N , 17 . — P o p u l a t io n by at Sta tes State and race. 1850 BY RACE. E a c h C e n s u s , 1850 t o 1910: B y C o l o r a n d a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s — Continued. | 1860 1870 ' 1880 1890 1900 R ace, and 1910 Wisconsin: W hite.......................... 304,75G 773,693 1,051,351 1,309,618 1,680,828 2,057,911 2,320,555 635 2,444 2,542 2,113 2,702 1,171 2,900 Negro........................ 10,058 A lfother..................... 1,017 1,206 3,177 8,589 10,405 Total........................ 305,391 775,881 1,054,670 1,315,497 1,693,330 2,069,042 2,333,860 W yoming: 8,726 59,324 19,437 89,051 140,318 W hite.......................... 183 922 298 940 2,235 Negro........................... 1,054 3,412 All other................. 209 2,309 2,540 Total........................ 62,555 92,531 9,118 145,965 20,789 Total United States: W hite.......................... 19.553.068 26,922,537 33,589,377 43,402,970 55,101,258 66,809,196 81,731,957 3,638,808 4,441,830 4,880,009 6,580,793 7,488,676 8,833,994 9,827,763 78,954 88,985 172,020 357,780 351,385 412,546 Aifother. r ................ Grand to ta l........... 23,191,876 3h 443,321 38,558,371 50,155,783 162,947,714 75,994,575 91,972,266 Geographic divisions.* New England: W hite.......................... 2,705,095 3,110,480 3,455.043 3,968,789 4,653,191 5,527,026 6,480,514 N e g ro ....................... 23,021 31,705 44,580 24,711 39,925 66,306 59,099 A i f other..................... 92 1,176 5,892 1,815 2,978 5,861 Total........................ 2,728,116 3,135,283 3,487.924 4,010,529 4,700.749 5,502,017 6,552,681 Middle Atlantic: W hite.......................... 5,771.994 7,327,548 8,662,226 10,305,055 12,468,794 15,110,862 18,880,452 Negro........................... 126,741 131,290 148,033 189,492 225,326 325,921 417,870 2,331 All other..................... 147 547 12,100 17,570 17,895 Total........................ 5,898,735 7,458,985 8,810,806 10,496,878 12,706,220 15,454,678 19,315,892 E ast North Central: W hite.......................... 4,478,065 6,855,644 8,987,512 11,012,047 13,253,725 15,710.053 17,927,622 Negro........................... 45,195 63,699 130.497 183,298 207,023 257,842 300,836 7,541 A llother..................... 6,508 11,323 17,686 22,163 17,557 Total........................ 4,523,260 6,920,884 9.124,517 11,206,668 13,478,305 15,985,581 18,250,621 IVest North Central: W hite.......................... 789,923 2,044,325 3,710.991 5,949.376 8,660.088 10,065,817 11,351,621 242,662 Negro........................... 90,412 120,540 142,583 202,323 224,089 237,909 All other..................... 3,020 5,744 , 4,967 47,935 43,638 43,697 Total........................ 880,335 2,169,832 3,856,594 6,157,443 8,932,112 10,347,423 11,637,921 South Atlantic: W hite............. ............ 2,818.219 3,305,107 3,635,238 4,654; 112 5,592.149 6,706,058 8,071,603 Negro.......................... 1,860,871 2,058,198 2.216,705 2,941,202 3,262.690 3,729,017 4,112,488 A llother..................... 1,398 10,804 3,083 1,667 ' 1,883 8,405 Total........................ 4,679,090 5,364,703 5,853.610 7,597.197 8,857.922 10,443,480 12,194,895 East South Central: W hite.......................... 2,240,481 2,626,376 2,939,091 3,657,593 4,305,668 5,044,847 5,754,326 Negro........................... 1,122,790 1,394,360 1,464,252 1,924,996 2,119,797 2,499.886 2,652,513 1,102 All other..................... 2,562 3,024 3,062 255 3,689 Total........................ 3,363,271 4,020,991 4,404.445 5,585,151 6,429,154 7,547,757 8,409,901 West South Central: W hite.......................... 571.714 1,102,490 1,288,880 2,243,722 3,295,636 4.771.065 6,721.491 Negro........................... 368,537 644,553 739.854 1,087,705 1.378,090 1.694.066 1,984,426 624 • 1,231 All other..................... 2,793 ' .67,257 78,617 67,159 Total........................ 940,251 1,747,667 2,029,965 3,334,220 4.740,983 6,532,290 8.784,534 Mountain: W hite.......................... 72,855 164,092 301,848 614,821 1,117,363 1,579,855 2,520,455 Negro........................... 72 235 1,555 5,022 12,971 15,590 21,467 All other..................... 10,596 33,276 11,982 79,212 91,595 83,001 Total........................ 72,927 174,923 315,385 653,119 1,213,935 1,674,657 2,633,517 Pacific: W hite.......................... 104,722 386,475 608 548 997,455 1,754,644 2,293,613 4,023,873 4,244 4.825 14,664 Negro........................... 1,169 6,830 14,110 29,195 61.752 110.293 53,334 All other..................... 139,236 119.580 108,415 1 Total........................ 105,891 444,053 675,125 j 1,114,578 1,888,334 2,416,692 4,192,304 1 Includes population specially enumerated in Indian Territory and on Indian reservations. 2 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. No. 1 8 . — POPULATION IN 1900 AND 1910: B y S ex , Colob or R ace , and N ativity and P arentage op D ivisions . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Native white of native parentage. Male. New England: 1900.................... 1,243,718 1910............. . 1,293,890 Middle Atlantic: 1900..................... 3,687,384 1910..................... 4,208,191 East N orth Central: 1900..................... 4,311,913 1910..................... 4,945,547 West North Central: 1900.................. 2,933,804 1910..................... 3,365,357 South Atlantic: 1900..................... 3,073,951 1910..................... 3,708,417 East South Central: 1900..................... 2,400,720 1910.................... 2,772,592 West South Central: 1900..................... 2,095,999 1910..................... 2,997,129 Mountain: 1900..................... 471,222 1910..................... 799,330 Pacific: 1900..................... 631,136 1910..................... 1,138,765 Total: 1900.......... 20,849,847 1910.......... 25,229,218 Native white of foreign or mixed Foreign-born white. parentage. Negro. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. 1,267,392 1,319,529 3,719,195 4,254,770 4,176,103 4,806,421 2,727,099 3,158,330 3,033,363 3,632,788 2,325,054 2,679,900 1,932,945 2,770,320 383,879 667,294 534,485 970,005 777,143 1,005,379 2,171,087 2,746,564 2,300,150 2,536,599 1,467,581 1,633,760 192,658 217,289 113,412 104,468 243,976 310,216 233,230 320,796 337,366 544,168 801,901 1,047,330 2,231,080 2,844,748 2,301.590 2,571,835 1,406,228 1,580,943 197,203 222,554 115,979 110,509 234,135 295,067 203,103 290,125 318,135 509,487 709,260 928,337 1,728,492 2,641,593 1,420,384 1,741,015 866,985 944,767 115,360 172,872 50,706 50,542 151,333 202,742 179,990 286,022 292,775 555,898 727,612 886,049 1,573,624 2,184,586 1,199,913 1,326,205 664,120 668,464 93,523 117,683 38,976 36,315 112,677 146,017 108,371 150,888 179,716 305,550 28,579 32,783 159,711 203,466 134,445 156,431 121,272 125,864 1,835,525 2,029,808 1,243,082 1,315,792 846,797 994,025 9,104 11,766 8,032 15,946 Indian. Chinese. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. 30,520 33,523 166,210 214,404 123,397 144,405 116,637 116,798 1,893,492 2,082,680 1,250,804 1,336,721 847,269 990,401 6,486 9,701 6,632 13,249 846 1,056 3,692 4,103 7,822 9,514 21,043 20,973 3,335 4,582 1,330 1,355 32,614 38,670 33,731 38,503 15,071 16,377 754 1,020 3,267 3,614 7,205 8,741 21,296 20,433 3,250 4,472 1,260 1,257 32,960 38,097 32,424 36,835 15,296 16,081 4,164 39 3,415 84 10,324 166 286 7,903 2,495 38 3,309 106 1,110 25 1,149 46 1,741 50 1,507 75 409 18 25 389 1,512 43 1,254 49 243 7,707 5,365 249 55,879 3,900 42,565 3,755 20,099,515 7,836,603 7,809,414 5,515,285 4,698,532 4,386,547 4,447,447 119,484 117,712 85,341 24,259,357 9,425,239 9,472,598 7,523,788 5,821,757 4,885,881 4,941,882 135,133 130,550 66,856 1 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. Japanese. 86 3 247 25 391 55 1,428 215 99 27 415 67 219 4 52 948 25 4 119 37 7 24 2 25 5 362 66 5,054 53 10,046 401 17,435 834 49,481 8,222 4,522 23,341 4,675 63,070 by G eographic Total.2 Male. Female. 2,703,796 3,265,114 7,761,081 9,813,266 8,177,308 9,392,839 5,412,014 6,092,855 5,222,595 6,134,605 3,809,666 4,245,169 3,372,256 4,544,505 940,038 1,478,018 1,357,694 2,365,906 2,828,221 3,287,567 7,693,597 9,502,626 7,808,273 8,857,782 4,935,409 5,545,066 5,220,885 6,060,290 3,738,091 4,164,732 3,160,034 4,240,029 734,619 1,155,499 1,058,998 1,826,398 P O P U L A T IO N , B Y SE X , RA C E, A N D N A T IV IT Y Division i and census year. W h ites , and 985 38,816,448 37,178,127 9,087 47,332,277 44,639,989 2 Including other Asiatics. CO of W hites , and D ivisions . . [Source: Report of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Sex. State. Alabama.................................................................................................. Arizona.................................................................................................... Arkansas................................................................................................. California............... ................................................................................. Colorado.................................................................................................. Connecticut........................................................................................... Delaware.................................................................................................. District of Columbia............................................................................. Florida.................................................................................................... Georgia..................................................................................................... Idaho........................................................................................................ Illinois...................................................................................................... Indiana......................................... ......................................................... Kansas...................................................................................................... K entucky................................................................................................ Louisiana............. ................................................................................. Maine........................................................................................................ M aryland................................................................................................ Massachusetts........................................................................................ Michigan................................... ............................................................. Minnesota................................................................................................ M ississippi............................................................................................. Missouri................................................................................................... M ontana................................................................................................. G eographic co Indian. Chinese. Japanese. Allother. P O P U L A T IO N . B Y SE X , R A C E, A N D N A T IV IT Y , No. 19. — POPULATION IN 1910: B y S ex , Color or R ace , and N ativity and P arentage by S tates and ^ Color or race, nativity, and parentage. Male. Female. 1,074,209 118,574 810,026 1,322,978 430,697 563,642 103,435 158,050 394,166 1,305,019 185,546 2,911,674 1,383,295 1,148,171 885,912 1,161,709 835,275 377,052 644,225 1,655,248 .1,454,534 1,108,511 905,760 1,687,813 226,872 1,063,884 85,780 764,423 1,054,571 368,327 551,114 98,887 173,019 358,453 1,304,102 140,048 2,726,917 1,317,581 1,076,600 805,037 1,128,196 821,113 365,319 651,121 1,711,168 1,355,639 967,197 891,354 1,605,522 149,181 Native Native of Foreignwhite of white born native orforeign mixed parentage. parentage. white. Negro. 1,177,459 18,956 908,282 32,417 46,824 42,176 82,468 2,009 1,077,509 16,909 442,891 36,608 1,106,533 517,250 21,645 635,889 475,136 126,851 11,453 181,428 395,649 328,759 374,489 15,174 127,809 17,420 25,873 31,181 24,351 166,711 94,446 45,066 33,842 373,967 308,669 35,825 15,072 1,176,987 1,391,058 25,672 203,599 40,427 651 75,195 2,600,555 1,723,847 1,202,560 109,049 2,130,088 159,322 350,551 60,320 1,303,526 273,484 14,973 632,181 1,207,057 135,190 54,030 292,105 1,863,194 40,053 124,704 261,656 776,587 51,782 713,874 112,717 494,907 110,133 1,363 134,955 104,174 766,627 232,250 191,838 1,103,429 1,170,447 1,051,050 38,055 1,224,841 595,524 964,882 17,115 543,010 7,084 575,081 941,136 9,389 1,009,487 757,233 19,489 228,896 2,387,835 518,201 157,452 91,644 162,127 1,834 106,809 909 29,201 460 16,371 1,482 152 5 68 74 95 3,488 188 279 471 2,444 234 780 892 55 688 7,519 9,053 1,253 313 10,745 62 1,305 62 36,248 373 462 30 369 191 233 859 2,103 276 97 16 52 507 108 378 2,582 241 275 257 535 1,285 4 371 9 41,356 2,300 71 4 47 50 4 1,363 285 38 36 107 12 31 13 24 151 49 67 2 99 1,585 4 1 2,257 1 11 1 . 12 4 2 3 110 14 2 2 4 4 24 2 0 6 2 5 °— 564,432 29,324 214,282 1,250,704 152,056 4,529,017 1,107,811 259,502 2,332,363 775,577 288,500 3,722,905 272,296 763,558 266,776 1,081,298 1,878,916 176,488 173,388 1,026,264 483,327 577,075 1,125,282 54,295 47,332,277 44,639,989 Total......... 362,353 642,075 175,865 35,326 20,951 17,999 96,558 103,117 230,231 777,797 1,009,909 658,188 22,654 26,331 255,609 3,230,325 3,007,248 2,729,272 5,942 8,851 1,485,718 251,236 162,461 156,158 * 3,033,259 1,024,393 597,245 94,044 40,084 1,310,403 416,851 135,238 103,001 4,222,727 1,806,267 1,438,719 194,646 178,025 159,821 661,970 11,137 6,054 217,491 245,652 100,628 18,459 1,654,606 38,367 361,914 2,602,950 239,984 63,393 171,663 131,527 75,055 229,382 49,861 37,943 1,325,238 26,628 585,386 282,528 241,197 57,072 1,042,107 57,638 763,225 1,044,761 512,569 80,696 32,504 27,118 7,689 513 564 89,760 1,628 134,191 697,843 617 111,452 137.612 1,492 193,919 9,529 835,843 817 473,088 690,049 1,144 1,621 671,096 6,058 64,173 2,900 2,235 3,502 5,240 34 168 20,573 6,046 7,851 6,486 127 74,825 5,090 1,503 284 331 19,137 216 702 3,123 26 539 10,997 36 10,142 1,486 112 927 67 1,139 248 5,266 80 39 509 139 7,363 1,784 272 57 121 43 595 371 8 154 2,709 90 226 246 590 864 1 206 258 1,247 2 59 76 48 3,418 190 33 8 42 8 340 2,110 3 14 12,929 3 34 1,596 49,488,575 18,897,837 13,345,545 9,827,763 265,683 71,531 72,157 3,175 1.814,386 4,826,179 3,067,220 1,613,231 290,555 86,857 348,759 436,910 861,448 66,306 417,870 3001836 242,662 4,112,488 2,652,513 1,984,426 21,467 29,195 2,076 7,717 18,255 41,406 9,054 2,612 76,767 75,338 32,458 3,499 8,189 3,415 1,195 1,582 414 1,303 5,614 46,320 272 1,643 482 1,000 156 20 428 10,447 57,703 14 21 11 37 12 10 119 196 2,755 28 55 19 312 2 2 8 20 186 3 84 Geographic divisions.l New E ngland........... Middle A tlantic___ E ast N orth Central. W est N orth Central. South A tlantic......... E ast South Central. W est South Central. M ountain................... Pacific........................ 3,265,114 9,813,266 9,392,839 6,092,855 6,134,605 4.245,169 4,544,505 1,478,018 2,365,906 3,287,567 9,502,626 8,857,782 5,545,066 6,060,290 4,164,732 4,240,029 1,155,499 1,826,398 2,613,419 8,462,961 9,751,968 6,523,687 7,341,205 5,452,492 5,767,449 1,466,624 2,108,770 2,052,709 5,591,312 5,108,434 3,214,703 439,843 214,977 605,283 616,921 1,053,655 i For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. P O P U L A T IO N , B Y SE X , RA CE, A N D N A T IV IT Y , s a 1915- co 627,782 52,551 210,280 1,286,463 175,245 4,584,597 1,098,476 317,554 2,434,758 881,578 384,265 3,942,206 270,314 751,842 317,112 1,103,491 2,017,626 196,863 182,568 1,035,348 658,663 644,044 1,208,578 91,670 Nebraska............ Nevada................ New Hampshire New Jersey........ New Mexico....... New Y ork.......... North Carolina.. North D akota... Ohio..................... Oklahoma........... Oregon................. Pennsylvania... Rhode Isla n d ... South Carolina.. South D akota... Tennessee............ Texas................... U tah..................... Verm ont............. Virginia............... W ashington........ W est Virginia... Wisconsin........... W yoming............ oo CO No. 2 0 .—PEBSONS OF SCHOOL, MILITIA, AND VOTING AGES IN 1910: B y S ex , N ativity , G eographic D ivisions . and Color , and by States and « [Source: Report of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State. Native white. Male. Alabam a......................... Arizona........................... Arkansas........................ California........................ Colorado.......................... Connecticut................... Delaware........................ District of Columbia... Florida............................ Georgia............................ Idaho............................... Illinois............................. Indiana........................... Iowa................................ Kansas............................ K entucky....................... Louisiana....................... Maine............. ................ Maryland........................ Massachusetts............... Michigan........................ Minnesota...................... Mississippi..................... Missouri.......................... Montana......................... Nebraska........................ Nevada.............................i 212,383 19,349 196,973 248,038 100,874 125,012 23,370 20,486 09,022 242,678 47,593 733,187 377,850 329,829 247,504 338,642 157,754 89,405 151,510 308,029 371,587 305,281 130,073 466,983 42,038 181,456 6,607 Female. 208,382 18;530 193,652 245,279 99,798 125,450 22,524 27,061 68,250 242,061 45,088 736,140 371,999 325,245 240,657 333,033 157,498 88,410 151,792 370,406 366,543 301,962 134,120 467,113 40,432 177,961 6,430 Foreign-bom •white. Male. 1,180 4,185 808 25,607 6,828 21,953 1,054 1,063 2,881 929 2,058 62,780 7,553 9,683 6,132 1,072 2,890 8,472 5,822 64,481 28,228 20,658 671 9,538 4,701 6,548 1,005 Female. Indian, Chinese, Japanese, and all Female. other. Negro. ■ Male. 159,525 893 3,473 193 &32 77,621 17,738 2,271 1,182 5,242 1,704 22,258 895 5,107 10,678 984 49,473 2,437 213,507 667 940 49 58,731 12,105 7,591 4,774 1,904 6,459 7,631 4,189 40,544 881 123,732 2,759 8,208 163 6,085 35,506 68,831 4,190 1,962 24,077 570 16,391 183,085 516 8,545 . 20,255 ‘ 150 2,621 5,023 736 22 275 167,651 223 81,810 2,401 1,286 2,017 4,971 12,915 51,812 225,978 40 12,720 7,909 1,962 7,918 41,432 130,848 192 37,724 4,007 2,032 013 189,246 21,427 150 776 30 343 10,944 176 14,100 730 60 5 62 42 45 1,051 245 147 140 1,125 105 385 287 47 420 2,458 3,294 488 137 3,619 1,368 1,703 Native white. 228,673 31,788 218,371 420,982 151,571 140,134 31,471 48,691 83,286 273,559 66,812 894,868 513,106 402,381 319,059 390,822 178,307 117,376 192,910 416,445 434,678 314,770 149,994 615,679 74,243 214,283 17,845 Foreignboni white. 6,182 20,679 4,687 189,864 46,740 113,937 6,229 6,927 12,300 5,432 17,237 402,334 51,657 69,160 37,583 8,284 15,159 33,338 28,824 331,809 175,939 171,816 2,890 63,626 44,568 49,349 9,291 Colored.1 Native white. 288,422 166,290 39,415 6,495 88,734 274,583 548,842 54,676 194,089 5,671 189,224 3,925 44,028 6,934 64,027 22,731 76,102 106,866 218,104 345,056 2,335 81,625 33,354 1,096,518 15,794 712,504 511,034 4,288 13,585 * 415,977 507,221 58,387 213,482 144,877 186,391 611 49,639 255,588 12,070 552,830 6,112 560,045 338,621 4,527 187,506 192,861 41,861 798,076 4,421 89,420 3,865 254,570 '23,865 2,247 Foreignbom white. 10,521 25,682 9,718 297,365 70,514 153,168 8,776 11,738 17,445 8,513 25,844 604,524 88,927 146,880 74,248 20,440 26,519 48,464 47,973 453,601 302,177 298,282 5,235 121,404 59,313 94,345 12,767 Colored.1 214,168 8,954 111,523 74,190 7,045 5,300 9,083 27,990 89,884 267,047 3,394 42,140 21,003 5,758 18,304 75,793 174,918 872 64,347 15,238 8,654 5,766 234,212 53,582 6,284 4,711 3,394 P O P U L A T IO N OP SC H O O L , M IL IT IA , A N D V O T IN G AGES, Militia age:: Males 18 to 44 years, Voting age: Males 21 years and over. inclusive. „ School age: 6 to 20 years, inclusive. 48,276 47,947 298,134 299,534 47,637 46,641 1,001,809 1,015,318 261,319 256,669 81,308 78,366 613,035 610,015 247,041 237,974 83,571 80,755 980,103 979,737 58,892 60,005 117,260 114,887 86,799 82,727 290,161 283,096 540,805 529,015 57,528 56,907 43,249 44,488 228,361 223,649 136,139 131,199 181,695 188,028 348,315 345,319 15,412 17,033 11,393,940 11,284,885 7,944 7,315 64 42,902 45,967 10,368 1,991 1,435 170 195,225 212,565 12,420 411 304 129,377 11,896 52 9,298 34,329 28,499 13,426 1,902 1,466 24,186 5,360 3,05496 102,138 85,076 21,403 13,445 13,394 1,066 338 217 161,928 4,716 3,596 91 962 778 80,822 21,074 19,629 123,976 2,979 2,300 90 3,010 140 3,697 1,695 119,254 1,318 12,163 8,442 452 6,055 2,532 9,695 19,367 15,288 285 1,713 768 156 801,208 740,835 1,670,979 735,215 2,280,046 2,443,980 1,699,160 1,308,040 977,859 1,143,173 338,719 467,748 119,992 340,265 152,263 69,171 20,248 3,885 26,674 i 25,520 ! 43,190 j 734,414 2,294,589 2,430,016 1,074,031 1,288,588 958,637 1,118,139 329,238 457,233 123,076 343,608 131,369 53,501 15,439 3,068 24,486 17,054 29,234 7,327 44,191 35,369 31,245 734,525 463,976 349,515 2,012 2,819 1 Persons of Negro descent, Chinese, Japanese, and Indians. 74 11,464 193 14,772 134,648 51 14,404 24,532 102 24,767 1,211 169,501 93 82,575 128,892 106 111 123,159 454 8,786 343 130 1,751,178 8,212 51,003 37,468 32,840 769,494 480,904 366,082 2,158 3,017 14 58,878 156 345,257 7,336 59,478 2,319 1,213,383 2,855 273,145 2,365 89,009 101 844,646 28,622 301,465 2,448 141,300 1,079 1,159,586 89 66,897 129 130,705 5,957 105,509 84 324,287 322 598,205 1,106 62,113 57,314 6 213 263,362 4,629 222,5oo 223,251 27 3,627 361,240 564 36,493 107,574 13,880,182 31,291 228,193 9,109 897,977 2,106 55,217 202,580 13,455 42,372 574,707 55,743 1,976 31,326 5,026 68,308 19,277 15,467 9,460 102,786 30,582 133,926 14,963 4,471,688 876 3,554 6,578 14,386 3,425 1,020 29,505 27,053 21,177 581,585 1,700,877 966,436 478,077 103,836 22,382 101,609 181,864 335,022 857,044 2,718,226 3,048,538 2,060,690 1,520,380 1,093,776 1,296,348 500,343 784,837 188 94,437 24,063 435,195 4,510 76,231 45,001 1,562,358 116,941 354,315 1,402 92,2 2 0 29,702 1,135,999 43,013 371,826 6,881 181,434 54,326 1,500,987 2,573 84,513 144,107 162,414 3,800 118,194 93,775 *423,319 138,467 723,810 3,059 67,784 904 88,754 125,906 348,777 15,531 275,455 21,215 280,811 2,756 410,604 41,435 3,198 2,121,814 17,710,697 20,271 123,390 87,718 73,328 781,679 511,313 415,091 31,936 77,088 1,196,149 3,498,540 3,915,670 2,528,692 1,961,882 1,406,468 1,583,701 613,864 1,005,731 2‘. 5 41,956 309,648 12,502 1,221,013 3,296 79,721 308,478 23,551 63,909 741,610 75,899 3,355 54,528 10,112 112,152 32,652 23,759 14,882 147,224 34,687 269,237 18,263 6,646,817 29,859 5,904 53,402 148,523 1,949 39,788 51,889 11,845 66,429 3,422 169,277 5,467 119,237 167,395 3,679 993 159,873 18,615 22,851 3,902 3,503 2,641,637 796,847 2,272,271 1,573,343 869,408 150,665 46,308 171,940 257,537 508,498 26,100 149,690 135,487 95,537 958,881 643,410 505,725 42,157 104,(550 2 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. % £ O OF SCHOOL, MILITIA, AND VOTING AGES New Hampshire. New Jersey......... New Mexico........ New York...........•........... N orth Carolina.............. North Dakota............... Ohio................................. Oklahom a.. __________ Oregon............................ Pennsylvania^............... Rhode Island................ South Carolina.............. South Dakota................ Tennessee....................... Texas............................... U tah................................ Verm ont......................... Virginia.......................... W ashington................... W est Virginia................ Wisconsin....................... W yoming....................... Total..................... Geographic divisions.2 New England................ Middle A tlantic............ East North Central___ W est N orth C entral... South A tlantic.............. East South Central___ West South Central__ Mountain........................ Pacific............................. cc No. 21.— DENSITY OF POPULATION PER SQUARE MILE AT EACH CENSUS, 1790 TO 1910: Br S ta te s . CO [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] [N ote.—In com puting density of population for the United States, the areas and population of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico in 1900 and 1910, of Alaska and Hawaii in 1890, and of In d ian Territory in 1860,1870, and 1880 are not considered. The area of Indian reservations, outside of Indian Territory, is included in the area of the States and Territories in w hich they are severally situated, and in th at of the United States, although the population of these Indian reservations was not ascertained, and for this reason can not be considered in figuring density of population>t the censuses prior to 1890.] State. 1790 1800 1810 1820 A labam a.......................................................... A laska............................................................ A rizona............................................................. C alifornia......................................................... Colorado............................................................ Connecticut...................................................... D elaw are.......................................................... District of C olum bia..................................... Florida............................................................... G eorgia............................................................. H aw aii............................................................... Id ah o ...................................... .......................... Illinois.............................................................. In d ia n a ............................................................. Io w a ................................................................... K ansas............................................................... K entucky.......................................................... L ouisiana.......................................................... M aine................................................................. M aryland.......................................................... M assachusetts.................................................. M ichigan............................................................ 1830 1840 2.5 6.0 11.5 15.0 .1 .6 1.9 4.0 .6 64.3 39.7 485.7 1.0 11.8 76.9 46.6 891.2 1.6 15.4 49.4 30.1 52.1 32.7 156.6 54.3 37.0 266.9 57.1 37.0 367.1 .6 1.5 4.3 5.8 61.8 39.1 442.6 .6 8.8 .1 .6 1.0 4.1 2.8 9.6 8.5 19.1 .2 10.1 . 2.2 7.7 38.3 58.7 .1 14.0 3.4 10.0 41.0 65.1 17.1 4.8 13.4 45.0 75.9 .2 19.4 7.8 16.8 47.3 91.7 3.7 0) 1.8 5.5 3.2 32.0 47.1 5.1 34.4 52.6 0 1850 1860 18.8 ! 8.3 2.4 .3 95.5 57.1 1,294.5 2.6 18.0 ________ 1_______ 15.2 30.6 27.5 37.6 12.1 3.5 1.3 24.4 28.8 11.4 15.6 19.5 21.0 58.6 69.1 123.7 153.1 6.9 13.0 1870 i 19.4 | 1880 24.6 .1 1 .4 9.2 15.3 3.6 5.5 .4 1.9 111. 5 129.2 63.6 74.6 2,270.7 3,062.5 3.4 4.9 20.2 26.3 .2 45.4 46.8 21.5 4.5 32.9 16.0 21.0 78.6 181.3 20.6 .4 55.0 55.1 29.2 12.2 41.0 20.7 21.7 94.0 221.8 28.5 1890 1900 29.5 .1 .8 21.5 7.8 4.0 154.8 85.7 3,972.3 7.1 31.3 14.0 1.1 68.3 61.1 34.4 17.5 46.3 24.6 22.1 ! 104.9 278.5 36.4 .1 f 1. 1 • 25.0 9.5 5.2 188.5 94.0 4,645.3 9.6 37.7 23.9 1.9 80.1 70.1 40.2 18.0 53.4 30.4 23.2 119.5 349.0 42.1 1910 41.7 .4 1.8 30.0 15.3 231.3 103.0 5,517.8 13.7 44.4 29.8 3.9 100.6 74,9 40.0 20,7 57.0 36.5 24.8 1?0.3 418.8 48.9 P O P U L A T IO N ----- D E N S IT Y B Y S T A T E S. * C* 9.7 13.4 18.1 28.4 30.1 38.5 0) 51.6 .5 64.8 1.0 78.6 1.8 95.5 ‘R.'hodft Isla n d ______ ______ __ _______ South C arolina............................................. 64.5 8.2 64.8 11.3 72.1 13.6 77.8 16.5 . 91.1 19.1 102.0 19.5 138.3 21.9 .8 2.5 6.3 10.1 16.4 19.9 9.4 11.6 16.9 1 13.7 1 23.9 15.2 25.9 ; 16.6 30.8 18.9 32.0 19.3 24.1 .8 0) 34.4 22.1 163.7 ! 203,7 23.1 23.1 (2) :1 W 30.2 26.6 2.3 3.1 .3 1.1 36.2 34.5 30.4 21.8 .4 .1 18.4 19.1 1.4.0 .1 13.0 10.6 259.2 32.6 (2) 37.0 6.1 1.8 36.4 37.6 1.1 25.7 23.8 .2 16.9 323.8 37.7 4.5 42.4 8.5 2.6 86.4 41.1 5.3 31.8 30.6 .6 21.2 .4 .3 1 .6 2 .1 ! | New Y ork.......................................................... Dtali .................................. V erm ont............................................................ V irg in ia ............................................................ i Less th an one-tenth. 2 5.6 ) 13.1 9.9 2 .1 17.1 17.2 .2 .1 20.4 28.1 23.7 32.7 27.0 36.9 29.8 | 42.7 ; 4 9 .7 7.1 8.1 12.4 9.8 20.1 11.4 28.8 13.1 40.3 i 15.1 j 51.0 15.5 35.2 65.2 i .3 | 65.0 17.8 1.1 5.7 14.5 23.3 37.3 48.6 36.1 89.4 .4 81.4 20.4 (3) 57.4 W isconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The U nited States.............................. 0 8 .1 15.7 24.5 O h io ................................................................... T ennessee________ '______________ _ 2.9 i i ! j 4.5 6.1 4.3 5.5 ! 7.3 Dakota Territory: 0.9 in 1880, 0.1 in 1870, and 0.02 in 1860. 31.5 .4 5.5 I 9.7 7.9 J 5.4 f 17.9 j 25.0 ; .1 ; 1 .6 | .4 j 35.2 j 120.6 .7 92.0 22.0 ( 2) 65.4 9.7 24.4 31.6 38.4 150.5 j 1.0 106.7 28.7 (2) 78.5 .3 5.9 | .6 s Indian Territory: 12.7 in 1900 and 5.9 in 1890. 21.7 1 33.5 | 45.2 1.7 13.9 .4 45.6 250.7 1.6 152.5 38.9 4.5 102.1 10.3 4.3 140.6 <277.5 401.6 44.0 5.2 48.5 11.6 3.4 37.7 46.1 7.8 39.9 37.4 .9 25.6 25.7 38.8 47.9 2 .6 15.5 .7 47.7 337.7 2.7 191.2 45.3 8.2 117.0 23.9 7.0 171.0 325.5 508.5 49.7 7.6 52.4 14.8 4.5 39.0 51.2 17.1 50.8 42.2 1.5 30.9 POPULATION— DENSITY BY STATES, Pennsylvania.................................................. 16.2 27.8 39.0 1.0 13.8 ,4 41.7 192.3 1.3 126.0 33.2 2.7 90.1 2.0 3.8 117.3 M ississippi........................................................ 4 Census of 1899. 09 38 P O P U L A T IO N , No. 2 2 .—POPULATION OF CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES AND SPECI FIED NONCONTIGUOUS TERRITORY: T otal J une 1,1900, with E stimates fob C orresponding D ates, 1901 to 1915. [Source: Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] Year. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. Continental Alaska. Hawaii. Porto Rico. Guam. U. S. 75,994,575 77,612,569 79,230,563 80,848,557 82,466,551 84,084,545 85,702,533 87,320,533 88,938,527 90,556,521 92,174,515 93,792,509 95,410,503 97,028,497 98,646,491 100,264,485 63,592 63,669 63,746 63,823 63,900 63,977 64,054 64,132 64,210 64,288 64,366 64,443 64,520 64,597 64,674 64,751 154,001 157,839 161,677 165,516 169,355 173,194 177,033 180,872 184,711 188,550 192,389 196,227 200,065 203,904 207,743 211,582 1962,019 977,815 993,611 1,009,408 1,025,205 1,041,002 1,056,799 1,072,596 1,088,393 1,104,190 1,119,987 1,135,783 1,151,579 1,167,376 1,183,173 1,198,970 n o ,o o o Philip pines. 17 ,360,551 7 .4 52.17 6 7 .5 43.80 1 3 7 ,6 35,42 6 7 .7 27.05 1 7.8 1 8 .6 7 6 7.9 1 0 .3 0 1 8,0 0 1 ,9 2 6 8 ,0 93,55 1 8.1 8 5 .1 7 6 8.2 7 6 .8 0 2 5 12,240 8 ,3 68,42 7 8.4 6 0 .0 5 2 8.5 5 1 .6 7 7 8 .6 43.30 2 S, 734,927 3 6,8 00 91,219 <55,603 6 7,251 1 Estim ated. 2Estim ated; no data upon w hich to base estim ates for years 1901 to 1911. 8 Census 1903. « Apr. 15,1910. » June 30,1911. 6 Feb. 1,1912. M ilitary and naval. Samoa. i i P O P U L A T IO N — U R B A N 39 AND RURAL. No. 2 3 .—DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION AS UNBAN AND BUBAL, WITH PEBCENT UBBAN, 1890, 1900, AND 1910: By S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s io n s .1 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] State. 1890 Urban. Rural. 1900 Urban. Rural. 1910 Urban. Rural. Alabam a...................... 152,235 1,361,166 216,714 1,611,983 370,431 1,767,662 8,302 79,941 19,495 103,436 63,200 141,094 Arizona........................... Arkansas........................ 73,159 1,055,052 111,733 1,199,831 202,681 1,371,768 California........................ 589,464 623,934 777,699 707,354 1,469,739 907,810 Colorado.......................... 185,905 227,344 260,651 279,049 404,840 394,184 Connecticut................... 623,161 123,097 792,595 115,825 999,839 114,917 Delaware........................ 71,067 97,426 85,717 99,018 97,085 105,237 District of Columbia... 230,392 278,718 331,069 Florida............................ 77,358 314,064 107,031 421,511 219,080 533,539 Georgia............................ 257,472 1,579,881 346,382 1,869,949 538,650 2,070,471 Idaho............................... 88,548 10,003 151,769 69,898 255,696 Illinois............................. 1,710,172 2,116,180 2,616,368 2,205,182 3,476,929 2,161,662 Indiana........................... 590,039 1,602*365 862,689 1,653,773 1,143,835 1,557,041 Iowa................................ 405,764 1,506,533 572,386 1,659,467 680,054 1,544,717 Transas............................ 272,201 1,155,907 330,903 1,139,592 493,790 1,197,159 K entucky....................... 356,713 1,501,922 467,668 1,679,506 555,442 1,734,463 Louisiana....................... 283,845 834,743 366,288 1,015,337 496,516 1,159,872 Maine.............................. 298,604 362,482 337,390 357,076 381,443 360,928 Maryland........................ 495,702 546,688 591,206 596,838 658,192 637,154 Massachusetts............... 2,003,854 235,093 2,567,098 238,248 3,125,367 241,049 Michigan......................... 730,294 1,363,596 952,323 1,468,659 1,327,044 1,483,129 Minnesota...................... 443,049 867,234 598,100 1,153,294 850,294 1,225,414 Mississippi...................... 69,966 1,219,634 120,035 1,431,235 207,311 1,589,803 Missouri.......................... 856,966 1,822,219 1,128,104 1,978,561 1,398,817 1,894,518 Montana......................... 38,787 104,137 84,554 158,775 133,420 242,633 Nebraska........................ 291,641 771,015 252,702 813,598 310,852 881,362 7,195 35,140 13,367 68,508 N evada........................... 16,024 31,331 New Hampshire............ 192,479 184,051 226,269 185,319 255,099 175,473 New Jersey..................... 876,638 568,295 1,329,162 554,507 1,907,210 629,957 New Mexico................... 9,970 150,312 27,381 167,929 46,571 280,730 New York....................... 3,899,737 2,103,437 5,298,111 1,970,783 7,185,494 1,928,120 North Carolina.............. 115,759 1,502,190 186,790 1,707,020 318,474 1,887,813 North D akota............... 10,643 180,340 23,413 295,733 63,236 513,820 Ohio.......... ...................... 1,504,390 2,167,939 1,998,382 2,159,163 2,665,143 2,101,978 Oklahoma 2..................... 9,484 249,173 58,417 731,974 320,155 1,337,000 Oregon............................ 85,093 232,611 133,180 280,356 307,060 365,705 Pennsylvania................ 2,557,397 2,700,716 3,448,610 2,853,505 4,630,669 3,034,442 Rhode Island................. 326,602 18,904 407,647 20,909 524,654 17,956 South Carolina.............. 116,183 1,034,966 171,256 1,169,060 224,832 1,290,568 South D akota............... 28,555 320,045 40,936 360,634 76,673 507,215 Tennessee....................... 238,394 1,529,124 326,639 1,693,977 441,045 1,743,744 Texas............................... 349,511 1,886,016 520,759 2,527,951 938,104 2,958,438 U tah................................ 75,155 135,624 105,427 171,322 172,934 200,417 Verm ont......................... 117,063 215,359 139,180 204,461 168.943 187,013 Virginia.......................... 282,721 1,373,259 340,067 1,514,117 476,529 1,585,083 W ashington................... 127,178 230,054 211,477 306,626 605,530 536,460 West Virginia................ 81,365 681,429 125,465 833,335 228,242 992,877 Wisconsin....................... 562,286 1,131,044 790,213 1,278,829 1,004.320 1,329,540 W yoming....................... 21,484 41,071 26,657 65,874 43,221 102,744 Total..................... 22,720,223 40,227,491 30,797,185 45,197,390 42,623,383 49,348,883 Geographic divisions.3 New E ngland................ Middle A tlantic............ East N orth Central___ West N orth C entral... South A tlantic.............. East South Central___ W est South Central.... Mountain........................ Pacific............................. 3,561,763 7,333;772 5,097,181 2,308,819 1,728,019 817,308 715,999 355.627 801,735 1,138,986 5,372,448 8,381,124 6,623,293 7,129,903 5,611.846 4,024,984 858.308 1,086,599 4,470,179 10,075,883 7,219,975 2,946,544 2,232,632 1,131,056 1,057,197 541,363 1,122,356 Per cent urban. 1890 1900 1910 10.1 9.4 6.5 48.6 45.0 83.5 42.2 100.0 19.8 14.0 44.7 26.9 21.2 19.1 19.2 25.4 45.2 47.6 89.5 34.9 33.8 5.4 32.0 27.1 27.4 33.8 51.1 60.7 6.2 65.0 7.2 5.6 41.0 3.7 26.8 48.6 94.5 10.1 8.2 13.5 15.6 35.7 35.2 17.1 35.6 10.7 33.2 34.3 36.1 11.9 15.9 8.5 52.4 48.3 87.2 46.4 100.0 20.3 15.6 6.2 54.3 34.3 25.6 22.5 21.8 26.5 48.6 49.8 91.5 39.3 34.1 7.7 36.3 34.7 23.7 17.0 55.0 70.6 14.0 72.9 9.9 7.3 48.1 7.4 32.2 54.7 95.1 12.8 10.2 16.2 17.1 38.1 40.5 18.3 40.8 13.1 38.2 28.8 40.5 17.3 31.0 12.9 61.8 50.7 89.7 48.0 100.0 29.1 20.6 21.5 61.7 42.4 30.6 29.2 24.3 30.0 51.4 50.8 92.8 47.2 41.0 11.5 42.5 35.5 26.1 16.3 59.2 75.2 14.2 78.8 14.4 11.0 55.9 19.3 45.6 60.4 96.7 14.8 13.1 20.2 24.1 46.3 47.5 23.1 53.0 18.7 43.0 29.6 46.3 1,121,838 5,455,345 1,097,336 75.8 79.9 83.3 Of 378,/9o 13,723,373 5,592,519 57.7 65.2 71.0 8,765,606 9,617,271 8,633,350 37.8 45.2 52.7 7,400,879 3,873,716 7,764,205 25.8 28.5 33.3 8,210.848 3,092,153 19,102,742 19.5 21.4 25.4 6,416,701 1,574,229 16,835,672 12.7 15.0 18.7 5,475,093 1,957,456 15,827,078 15.1 16.2 22.3 1,133,294 947,511 1,686,006 29.3 32.3 36.0 1,294,336 2.382,329 1,809,975 42.5 46.4 56.8 1 Urban population comprises th a t residing in cities and other incorporated places of 2,500 inhabitants or m6re, and in New England towns of th at size. 2 Includes population of Indian Territory for 1890 and 1900. 3 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 40 P O P U L A T IO N O P P R IN C IP A L . C IT IE S .. No. 2 4 .—CITIES HAVING 50,000 OR MORE INHABITANTS IN 1915: P o p u l a t io n a t E a c h C e n s u s , 1850 t o 1910, w it h E s t im a t e s f o b J u l y 1,1915. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] City. 1850 1860 1870 1880 1915 Akron, Ohio............. 3,266 10,006 16,512 27,601 42,728 69,067 82.958 Albany, N. Y . . . . . : . 50,763 M, ou< 69,422 90,758 94,923 94,151 100,253 103,580 3,779 Allentown, Pa..* — 8,025 13,884 18,063 25,228 35,416 51,913 61,901 3,591 10,610 19,710 30.337 38,973 . 52,127 Altoona, P a ........— 57,606 Atlanta, Ga................ 2,572 9,554 21,789 37,409 65,533 89,872 154.839 184,873 5,477 13,055 27,838 46,150 A tlantic City, N. J ... 1,043 55,806 Baltimore, Md........... 169,054 212,418 267,354 332,313 434,439 508,957 558,485 584,605 9,372 19,033 32,722 55.545 Bayonne, N. J ........... 67,582 5,101 13,214 40,434 Berkeley, CaL............ 54,879 Binghamton, N. Y .. 53,082 8,325 12,692 17,317 35, OOo 39,647 48,443 3,086 26,178 38,415 132,685 174,108 Birmingham, Ala__ Boston, Mass............. 136,881 177,840 250,526 362,839 448,477 560,892 670,585 1745,139 Bridgeport, Conn___ 2 7,560 2 13,299 18,969 27,643 48,866 70,996 102,054 118,434 3,939 8,007 13,608 27,294 40,063 56,878 Brockton, Mass.. . . . . 6,584 65,746 42,261 81,129 117,714 155,134 255,664 352,387 423,715 461,335 Buffalo, N. Y ......... Cambridge, Mass. . . . 15,215 26,060 39,634 52,669 70,028 91,886 104.839 111,669 9,479 14,358 20,045 41,659 58,313 75.935 94,538 104,349 Camden, N. J ............ 2,603 4,041 59,139 8,660 12,258 26,189 30,667 50,217 Canton, Ohio............. Charleston, S. C ........ 42,985 40,522 48,956 49,984 54,955 55,807 58,833 60,427 Chattanooga, T enn.. 58,576 6,093 12,892 29,100 30,154 44,604 Chicago, 111................. 29,963 109,260 298,977 503,185 1,099,850 1,698,575 2,185,283 2,447,045 Cincinnati, Ohio........ 115,435 161,044 216,239 255,139 296,908 325,902 363,591 406,706 Cleveland, Ohio........ 17,034 43,417 92,829 160,146 261,353 381,768 560,663 656,975 Columbus, Ohio........ 17,882 18,554 31,274 51,647 88,150 125,560 181,511 209,722 Covington, K y .____ 56,520 9,408 16,471 24,505 29,720 37,371 42,938 53,270 10,358 38,067 42,638 92,104 118,482 Dallas, Tex................. Dayton, Ohio............. 10,977 20,081 30,473 38,678 61,220 85,333 116,577 125,509 4,759 35.629 106,713 133,859 213.381 253,161 Denver, Colo.............. 99,144 Des Moines, Iowa__ ............................... 3,96512,035 22,408 50,093 62,139 86,368 Detroit, Mich............. 21,019 45,619 79,577 116,340 205,876 285,704 465,766 554,717 3 838 33,115 52.969 78,466 D uluth, M inn............ ............. 91,913 3,131 80 9,185 15,169 29,655 58,547 5,644 72,105 E ast St. Louis, 111... 84,550 Elizabeth, N, J .......... 11,567 20,832 28,229 37,764 52,130 73,409 736 10.338 15,906 39,279 51,936 El Paso, T ex............. 73,798 M 19 19,W 27,737 40,634 52,733 66,525 Erie, P a....................... 5,858 3,235 11,484 21,830 29,280 50,756 59,007 69,647 Evansville, Ind ......... 72,125 Fall River, Mass....... 11,524 14,026 26,766 48,961 74,398 104,863 119,295 126,904 52,159 9,803 13,103 38,550 8,409 5,386 Flint, Mich................. 1,670 2,950 74,352 17,718 26,880 35,393 45,115 63,933 4,282 Fort W ayne, In d ___ (4) 99,528 6,663 23.076 26,688 73,312 Fort W orth, T ex___ 8,085 16,507 32.016 60,278 87,565 112,571 125,759 Grand Rapids, Mich. 2,686 70,754 7,834 13,405 23,104 30,762 39,385 50,167 64,186 Harrisburg, P a .......... Hartford, Conn.......... 2 17,966 2 29,152 37,180 42,015 53,230 79,850 98.915 108,969 76,104 9,662 20,297 30,999 43,648 59,364 70,324 Hoboken, N. J ........... 64,069 3,245 4,997 10,733 21,915 35,637 45,712 57,730 Holyoke, Mass........... 4,845 9,382 16,513 27,557 44,633 78,800 108,172 Houston, T ex............ 2,396 8,091 18;611 48,244 75,056 105,436 169,164 233,650 26o,o78 Indianapolis, In d ___ 73,137 7,650 17,201 28,429 57,699 6,912 1,045 2,118 Jacksonville, F la ___ 6,856 29,226 82,546 120,722 163,003 206,433 267,779 300,133 Jersey City, N. J .— 66,585 Johnstown, P a .......... 1,269 8,380 21,805 35.936 55,482 4,185 6,028 96,854 3,200 38,316 51,418 82,331 Kansas City, K ans.. Kansas City, Mo....... 4,418 32,260 55,785 132,716 163,752 248.381 289,879 50,269 Lancaster, P a ............ 12,369 17,603 20.233 25,769 32,011 41,459 47,227 98,197 Lawrence, M ass........ 8,282 17,639 28,921 39,15f 44,654 62,559 85,892 55,158 3,727 12,380 13,138 25,874 38,307 45,941 L ittle Rock, A rk___ 2,167 5,728 11,183 50,395 102,479 319,198 475,367 Los Angeles, Cal........ 1,610 4,385 Louisville, K y ........... 43,194 68,033 100,753 123,758 161,129 204,731 223,928 237,012 Lowell, Mass.............. 33,383 36,827 40,928 59,475 77,696 94.969 106,294 112,124 Lynn, Mass................ 14,257 19,083 28.233 38,274 55,727 68,513 89,336 100,316 50,067 5,865 Malden, Mass, i .......... 3,520 7,367 12.017 23,031 33,664 44,404 76.959 Manchester, N. H . . . 13,932 20,107 23,536 32.630 44,126 56,987 70,063 8,841 22,623 40,226 33,592 64,495 102,320 131,105 146,113 Memphis, Tenn......... Milwaukee, W is........ 20,061 45,246 71,440 115,587 204,468 285,315 373,857 428,062 2,564 13,066 46,887 164,738 202,718 301,408 353,460 Minneapolis, M inn... 56,536 Mobile, A la ............... 20,515 29,258 32,034 29,132 31.076 38,469 51,521 Nashville, Tenn........ 10,165 16,988 25,865 43,350 76,168 80,865 110,364 115,978 Newark, N. J ............. 38,894 71,941 105,059 136,508 181,830 246,070 347,469 399,000 New Bedford, Mass.. 15,443 22,300 21,320 26,845 40,733 62,442 96,652 114,694 52,203 11,800 16,519 25,998 43.916 New Britain, Conn.. New Haven, Conn... 2 20,345 239,267 50,840 2 62,882 81.298 108,027 133,605 147,095 1 Hyde Park annexed to Boston in 1912. 2 Population of town; tow n and city not returned separately. 8 Excludes Duluth village (population 2,645) set apart by act of legislature Feb. 23, 1877, but which again became part of the city by the act of Mar. 2, 1887. * N ot returned separately. P O P U L A T IO N 41 OF P R I N C I P A L C IT IE S . No. 2 4 .—Cities H aving 50,000 or M ore I nhabitants in 1015: P opulation a* E ach Cen su s , 1850 to 1910, with E stimates for J uly 1 , 1915—Continued. City. New Orleans, L a -----New York, N. Y.1__ M anhattan........... Bronx................... Brooklyn............. . Queens.................. Richmond-........... Norfolk, V a................. Oakland, Cal_______ Oklahoma City, Okla. Omaha. N ebr............ . Paterson, N. J . . . . . . . Pawtucket, R . I ........ Peoria, 111................... Philadelphia, P a ___ Pittsburgh, Pa.3......... Portland, Me............. Portland, Oreg.......... Providence. R. I ____ Pueblo, Colo............. Reading, Pa............... Richmond, V a.......... Rochester, N. Y ........ Rockford, 111............... Sacramento, C al___ Saginaw, Mich........... St. Joseph, Mo........... St. Louis, Mo___.___ St. Paul, M inn.......... Salt Lake City, U tah. San Antonio, T ex ..., San Diego, C al........... San Francisco, Cal__ Savannah, G a ...___ Schenectady, N. Y . Scranton, P a .............. Seattle, W ash............. Sioux City, Iowa Somerville, Mass____ South Bend, In d ___ Spokane, W ash......... . Springfield, 111........... . Springfield, Mass...., Springfield, O h io __ Syracuse, N. Y ........... Tacoma, W ash.......... . Tampa, F la............... . Terre Haute, In d ....... Toledo, Ohio............... Trenton, N. J ............. Trov, N. Y .................. Utica, N. Y ................. Washington, D. C.9. ., W aterbury, Conn___ W ichita, K ans............ Wilkes-Barre, P a ___ Wilmington, Del____ Worcester, Mass......... Yonkers, N. Y .......... . York, P a .................... Youngstown, O hio... 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 116,375 168,675 191,418 216,090 242,039 696,115 1,174,779 1,478,103 1,911,698 2,507,414 515,547 813,669 942,292 1,164,673 1,441,216 8,032 23,593 37,393 51,980 88,908 138,882 279,122 419,921 599,495 838,547 18,593 32,903 45,468 56,559 87,050 15,061 25,492 33,029 38,991 51,693 14,326 14,620 19,229 21,966 34,871 1,543 10,500 34,555 48,682 4; 151 1,883 16,083 30,518 140^452 6.532 13,028 19,586 33,579 51,031 78,347 6,619 19,030 27,633 4,200 3,753 5,095 14,045 22,849 29,259 41,024 121,376 565,529 074,022 847,170 1,046,964 67,863 77,923 139,256 235,071 343,904 20,815 26,341 31,413 33,810 36,425 2,874 8,293 17,577 46.385 41,513 50,666 68,904 104,857 132,146 3,217 24,558 15,743 23,162 33,930 43,278 58,661 27,570 37,910 51,038 63,600 81,388 36,403 48,204 62,386 89,366 133,896 6,979 11,049 13,129 23,584 6,820 13,785 16,283 21,420 26.386 1,699 7,460 10,525 46,322 8,932 19,565 32,431 52,324 77,860 160,773 310,864 350,518 451,770 1,112 10,401 20,030 41,473 133,156 8,236 12,854 20,768 44,843 8,235 12,256 20,550 37,673 3,488 2,300 2,637 16,159 731 «34?776 56,802 149,473 233,959 298,997 15,312 22,292 28,235 30,709 43,189 8,921 9,579 11,026 13,655 19,902. 9,223 35,092 45,850 75,215 3.533 42,837 1,107 3,401 7,366 37,806 8,025 14,685 24,933 40,152 3,540 1,652 3,832 7,206 13,280 21,819 19,922 4,533 9,320 17,364 19,743 24,963 11,766 15,199 26,703 33,340 44,179 5,108 7,002 12,652 20,730 31,895 22,271 28,119 43,051 51,792 88,143 36.006 8974 5,532 8 796 720 C8,594 8?51 4,051 16,103 26,042 30,217 3,829 13,768 31,584 50,137 81,434 6,461 17,228 22,874 29,910 57,458 28,785 39,235 46,465 56,747 60,956 17,565 22,529 28,804 33,914 44.007 40,001 61,122 109,199 177,624 230,392 10,826 17,806 28,646 4,911 23,853 4,253 10,174 23,339 37,718 2,723 13,979 21,258 30,841 42,478 61,431 17,049 24,960 41,105 58,291 84,655 18,892 32,033 8,605 11,003 13,940 20,793 6,863 2,759 8,075 15,435 33,220 1900 1910 1915 287,104 3,437,202 1,850,093 200,507 1,166,582 152,999 67,021 46,624 66.960 10,037 102,555 27,777 105,171 39,231 56,100 1,293,697 451,512 50,145 90,426 175,597 28,157 78.961 85.050 162,608 31.051 29,282 42,345 102,979 575,238 163,065 53,531 53,321 17,700 342,782 54,244 31,682 102,026 80.671 33,111 61,643 35,999 36,848 34,159 62,059 38,253 108,374 37,714 15,839 36,673 131,822 73,307 60,651 56,383 278,718 45,859 24.671 51,721 76,508 118,421 47,931 33,708 44,885 339,075 4,766,883 2,331,542 430,980 1,634,351 284,041 85,969 67,452 150,174 64,205 124,096 54,773 125,600 51,622 66,950 1,549,008 533,905 58,571 207,214 224,326 44,395 96,071 127,628 218,149 45,401 44,696 50,510 77,403 687,029 214,744 92,777 96,614 39,578 416,912 65,064 72,826 129,867 237,194 47,828 77,236 53,684 104,402 51,678 88,926 46,921 137,249 83,743 37,782 58,157 168,497 96,815 76,813 74,419 331,069 73,141 52,450 67,105 87,411 145,986 79,803 44,750 79,066 366,484 5,468,190 2,585,470 552,537 1,881,065 353,156 95,962 88,076 190,803' 88,158 2163,200 69,010 136,374 58,156 70,732 1,683,664. 571,984 63,014 272.833 250,025 52,840 107,594 154,674 250,747 53,761 64.806 54,815 483,974 745,988 241,999 113,567 119,447 51,115 7448,502 68,361 95,265 144,081 330.834 55,588 85,460 67,030 142,990 59,468 103,216 50,804 152,534 108,094 51,521 64.806 187,840 109,212 77,738 83,876 358,679 84,745 67,847 75,218 93,161 160,523 96,610 50,543 104,489 1 Population of New York and its boroughs as now constituted. 2 South Omaha annexed to Omaha in 1915. 3 Includes population of Allegheny: 1850, 21,262; 1860, 28,702; 1870, 53,180; 1880, 78,682; 1890, 105,287; 1900,129,896. 4 Estim ate based on returns of censuses of 1890 and 1910, as census of 1900. 6 Not separately returned. « Population as reported by State census of 1852; the returns for 1850 for San Francisco were destroyed by fire. 7 Estim ated population July 1,1914; no later estimate published. ®Tampa town. «Population as returned from 1880 to 1910 is for the D istrict of Columbia, w ith which the city is nowcoextensive. 42 P O P U L A T I O N — N A T IV E AND F O R E IG N . No. 2 5 .—NATIVE AND FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION, 1890, 1900, AND 1910: B y S ta te s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] Foreign born. Native. State. A labam a..................................... A rizona...................................... A rk a n sa s................................... California................................... Colorado..................................... C onnecticut............................... D elaw are................................... District of Colum bia............... F lo rid a ....................................... G eorgia....................................... Id a h o ........................................... Illin o is........................................ In d ia n a ....................................... Io w a ............................................. K ansas......................................... K entucky................................... L ouisiana................................... M aine........................................... M aryland................................... M assachusetts.......................... M ichigan ................................... M innesota.................................. M ississippi.................................. M issouri............... ..................... M ontana..................................... N eb rask a................................... N e v a d a ....................................... New H am pshire....................... New Jersey................................. New M exico........................... . New Y ork................................... N orth Carolina.......................... N orth D akota............................ Ohio - ........................................... O klahom a1 ................................ Oregon......................................... P ennsylvania............................ Rhode Isla n d ............................ South C arolina.......................... South D akota............................ Tennessee.................................... T ex a s........................................... U ta h ............................................. V erm ont..................................... V irg in ia ..................................... W ashington................................ W est V irginia............................ W isconsin.................................. W yom ing.................................... T otal.................................. Geographic divisions.2 New E n g lan d ............................ Middle A tlantic........................ East N orth C entral................... West N orth C entral................. South A tlantic.......................... East South C entral................... West South C entral................. M ountain................................... Pacific......................................... 1890 1900 1910 1,498,624 69,448 1,113,947 847,089 329,259 562,657 155,332 211,622 368,490 1,825,216 71,092 2,984,005 2,046,199 1,588,228 1,280,270 1,799,279 1,068,841 582,125 948,094 1,581,810 1,550,010 842,927 1,281,648 2,444,316 99,828 860,114 32,649 304,190 1,115,958 149,023 4,432,124 1,614,247 109,522 3,213,036 255,904 260,387 4,412,393 239,201 1,144,879 257,545 1,747,489 2,082,571 157,715 288,334 1,637,606 267,227 743,911 1,174,131 47,642 53,698,154 1,814,105 98,698 1,297,275 1,117,813 448,545 670,210 170,925 258,599 504,710 2,203,928 137,168 3,854,803 2,374,341 1,925,933 1,343,810 2,096,925 1,328,722 601,136 1,094,110 1,959,022 1,879,329 1,246,076 1,543,289 2,890,286 176,262 888,953 32,242 323,481 1,451,785 181,685 5,368,469 1,889,318 206,055 3,698,811 769,853 347,788 5,316,865 294,037 1,334,788 313,062 2,002,870 2,869,353 222,972 298.894 1,834,723 406,739 936,349 1,553,071 75,116 65,653,299 2,118,807 155,589 1,557,403 1,791,117 669,437 785,182 184,830 306,167 711,986 2,593,644 283,016 4,433,277 2,541,213 1,951,006 1,555,499 2,249,743 1,603,622 631,809 1,190,402 2,307,171 2,212,623 1,532,113 1,787,344 v 3,063,556 281,340 1,015,552 62,184 333,905 1,876,379 304,155 6,365,603 2,200,195 420,402 4,168,747 1,616,713 559,629 6,222,737 363,469 1,509,221 483,098 2,166,182 3,654,604 307,529 306,035 2,034,555 885,749 1,163,901 1,820,995 116,945 78,456,380 1800 14,777 14,592 18,795 24,233 14,264 14,289 366,309 367,240 83,990 91,155 183,601 238,210 13,161 13,810 18,770 20,119 22,932 23,832 12,137 12,403 17,456 24,604 842,347 966,747 146,205 142,121 324,069 305,920 147,838 126,685 59,356 50,249 49,747 52,903 78,961 93,330 94,296 93,934 657,137 846,324 543,880 541,653 467,356 505,318 7,952 7,981 234,869 216,379 43,096 67,067 202,542 177,347 14,706 10,093 72,340 88,107 328,975 431,884 11,259 13,625 1,571,050 1,900,425 3,702 4,492 81,461 113,091 459,293 458,734 2,753 20,538 57,317 65,748 845,720 985,250 106,305 134,519 6,270 5,528 91,055 88,508 20,029 17,746 152,956 179,357 53,064 53,777 44,088 44,747 18,374 19,461 90,005 111,364 18,883 22,451 519,199 515,971 14,913 17,415 9,249,560 10,341,276 3,558,317 4,146,780 4,727,571 1,142,432 9,960,475 12,137,119 14,464,719 2,745,745 10,967,381 13,360,355 15,176,855 2,510,924 7,382,922 8,814,175 10,021,226 1,549,190 8,649,397 10,227,450 11,894,901 208,525 6,327,040 7,457,189 8,322,076 102,114 219,720 4,521,263 6,265,203 8,432,342 956,656 1,372,688 2,180,195 257,279 513,631 1,374,703 1,872,340 3,23b, 495 1 Includes population of Indian Territory for 1890 and 1900. 2 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 1900 1,445,237 3,317,559 2,625,226 1,533,248 216,030 90,568 267,087 301,969 544,352 j 1910 19,286 48,765 17,046 586,432 129,587 329,574 17,492 24,902 40,633 15,477 42,578 1,205,314 159,663 273,765 135,450 40,162 52,766 110,562 104,944 1,059,245 597,550 543,595 9,770 229,779 94,713 176,662 19,691 96,667 660,788 23,146 2,748,011 6,092 156,654 598,374 40,442 113,136 1,442,374 179,141 6,179 100,790 18,607 241,938 65,822 49,921 27,057 256,241 57,218 512,865 29,020 13,515,886 1,825,110 4,851,173 3,073,766 1,616,695 299,994 87,825 352,192 453,322 955,809 P O P U L A T I O N ----- N A T I V E AND 43 F O R E IG N , No. £ 6 .—PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL POPULATION REPRESENTED BY NATIVE AND FOREIGN BORN, 1890, 1900, AND 1910: B y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s . [Source: Reports of the B ureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] Foreign born. Native. State. 1890 A labam a..................................... A rizona....................................... A rkansas..................................... C alifornia.................................... C olorado..................................... C onnecticut................................ Delaw are..................................... District of C olum bia............... F lorida......................................... Georgia......................................... Idaho ........................................... Illin o is......................................... In d ia n a ....................................... Io w a ............................................. K ansas......................................... K en tu ck y ................................... L ouisiana.................................... M aine........................................... M ary lan d ................................... M assachusetts............................ M ichigan..................................... M innesota................................... Mississippi................................... M issouri....................................... M o n tan a..................................... N ebraska..................................... N evada......................................... New H am pshire........................ New' Jersey.................................. New M exico................................ New Y o rk ................................... N orth C arolina.......................... N orth D a k o ta ............................ Ohio.............................................. O klahom a. . ................................ O regon......................................... P en n sy lv an ia............................ Rhode Is la n d ............................ South C arolina.......................... South D a k o ta ............................ Tennessee................................... Texas ........................................... U ta h ............................................. V e rm o n t..................................... V irginia....................................... W ashington............................... W est V irg in ia ............................ WTisconsin................................... W yom ing................................... T o ta l................................. 1900 mo 1910 99.2 80.3 98.9 75.3 83.1 73.8 92.5 92.8 95.5 99.4 84.8 79.9 94.4 86.3 91.4 97.7 96.2 86.6 92.1 69.8 77.6 71.1 99.5 93.0 72.4 83.4 76.2 78.6 77.1 93.0 73.9 99.8 64.6 89.0 97.4 • 84.1 84.4 68.6 99.6 78.0 99.1 94.1 80.6 87.0 99.0 78.5 97.7 75.1 81.2 86.4 99.1 76.1 98.9 75.3 83.8 70.4 91.4 92.5 94.6 99.4 86.9 78.6 94.1 87.7 92.0 98.2 96.8 85.1 91.9 68.5 78.7 73.8 99.5 93.0 74.8 85.2 75.9 77.5 74.0 92.9 69.8 99.7 72.9 87.4 97.6 83.2 81.2 67.0 99.6 82.7 99.1 93.8 82.4 86.0 98.7 77.6 95.3 78.0 80.1 85.3 1.0 21.3 1.3 30.2 20.3 24.6 7.8 8.1 5.9 .7 19.7 22.0 6.7 16.9 10.4 3.2 4.4 11.9 9.0 29.4 26.0 35.7 .6 8.8 30.2 19.1 31.1 19.2 22.8 7.0 26.2 .2 42.7 12.5 1.1 18.0 16.1 30.8 .5 26.1 1.1 6.8 25.2 13.3 1.1 25.2 2.5 30.7 23.8 14.7 0.8 19.7 1.1 24.7 16.9 26.2 7.5 7.2 4.5 .6 15.2 20.1 5.6 13.7 8.6 2.3 3.8 13.4 7.9 30.2 22.4 28.9 .5 7.0 27.6 16.6 23.8 21.4 22.9 7.0 26.1 .2 35.4 11.0 2.6 15.9 15.6 31.4 .4 22.0 .9 5.9 19.4 13.0 1.0 21.5 2.3 24.9 18.8 13.6 0.9 23.9 1.1 24.7 16.2 29.6 8.6 7.5 5.4 .6 13.1 21.4 5.9 12.3 8.0 1.3 3.2 14.9 8.1 31.5 21.3 26.2 .5 7.0 25.2 14.8 24.1 22.5 26.0 7.1 30.2 .3 27.1 12.6 2.4 16.8 18.8 33.0 .4 17.3 .9 6.2 17.6 14.0 1.3 22.4 4.7 22.0 19.9 14.7 75.7 78.4 81.4 82.7 97.6 98.4 95.4 78.8 72.8 74.2 78.5 83.6 85.2 97.9 98.8 95.9 82.0 77.5 72 1 74^9 83.2 86.1 97.5 99.0 96.0 82.8 77.2 24.3 21.6 18.6 17.3 2.4 1.6 4.6 21.2 27.2 25.8 21.5 16.4 14.8 2.1 1.2 4.1 18.0 22.5 27.9 25.1 16.8 13.9 2.5 1.0 4.0 17.2 22.8 1For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 1900 99.0 78.7 98.7 69.8 79.7 75.4 92.2 91.9 94.1 99.3 80.3 78.0 93.3 83.1 89.6 96.8 95.6 8S.1 91.0 70.6 74.0 64.3 99.4 91.2 69.8 80.9 68.9 80.8 77.2 93.0 73.8 99.8 57.3 87.5 98.9 82.0 83.9 69.2 99.5 73.9 98.9 93.2 74.8 86.7 98.9 74.8 97.5 69.3 76.2 85.3 Geographic divisions.1 New E ngland............................. M iddle A tlan tic........................ E ast N orth C entral................... W est North C e n tra l................. South A tlantic............................ East South C entral................... W est South C entral.................. M ountain..................................... Pacific........................................... ! 1890 44 P O P U L A T IO N — B Y COUNTRY OF B IR T H . No. —FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION IN 1910, DISTRIBUTED ACCORD ING TO COUNTRY OF BIRTH: B y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] Northwestern Europe. The United Kingdom. State. Alabama......................................... Arizona........................................... Arkansas........................................ C alifornia.................................... Colorado......................................... Connecticut................................... Delaware........................................ District of Columbia................... Florida............................................ Georgia........................................... Idaho............................................... Illinois-. : ....................................... Indiana........................................... Iowa................................................ Kansas............................................ Kentucky....................................... Louisiana....................................... Maine.............................................. M aryland....................................... Massachusetts............................... Michigan....................................... Minnesota...................................... Mississippi..................................... Missouri......................................... Montana......................................... Nebraska....................................... Nevada........................................... New Ham pshire........................... New Jersey.................................... New Mexico.................................. New Y ork...................................... North Carolina........... .................. North Dakota............................... Ohio........................................ ....... Oklahoma...................................... Oregon........................................... Pennsylvania................................ Rhode Island................................ South Carolina.............................. South Dakota............................... Tennessee.................. ............ . Texas.............................................. U ta h ............................................... Vermont......................................... Virginia.........i .............................. W ashington.................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin...................................... Wyoming....................................... Total.................................... Geographic divisions. 1 New England................................ Middle A tlantic........................... East North Central..................... West North Central..................... South Atlantic.............................. East South Central..................... West South Central..................... M ountain....................................... Pacific............................................. Eng land. Scot Wales. Ireland. land. 2,365 3,500 1,519 48,7C3 12,828 22,463 1,558 2,638 3,078 1,671 4,983 60,363 9,783 16,788 11,262 2,619 2,086 5,651 5,211 92,658 42,737 12,139 777 13,760 8,981 8,009 1,793 4,862 50,375 1,101 146,870 940 3,070 43,347 2,981 7,998 109,115 27,834 517 4,024 2,045 8,498 18,083 2,464 3,687 19,436 3,511 13,959 2,985 877,719 1,167 1,550 1,079 52,478 8,710 58,458 3,985 5,347 1,069 1,655 1,782 93,455 11,266 17,756 8,100 5,914 3,757 7,890 9,705 222,867 20,434 15,859 747 23,297 9,469 8,124 1,702 10,613 82,758 644 367,889 306 2,498 40,062 1,801 4,995 165,109 29,718 676 2,980 2,296 5,357 1,657 4,940 2,450 10,180 2,292 14,049 1,359 1,352,251 155,932 306,360 170,189 69,052 22,811 7,806 15,084 54,354 76,131 334,486 615,756 179,266 78,614 27,485 10,124 11,994 26,873 67,653 1,120 576 442 13,695 4,269 6,750 344 705 606 527 1,282 20,755 3,419 5,162 3,591 641 455 2,389 1,955 28,416 9,952 4,373 181 3,651 3,373 2,242 469 1,979 17,512 509 39,437 435 1,696 10,705 1,218 3,387 32,046 6,272 239 1,102 561 2,038 2,853 2,615 1,246 7,101 1,088 3,885 1,812 261,076 230 210 148 2,416 1,989 616 34 87 63 89 722 4,091 1,498 2,434 1,615 222 82 204 583 1,513 786 1,023 25 1,219 884 824 168 58 1,202 93 7,464 35 222 9,377 365 585 29,255 268 11 503 252 301 1,672 1,043 225 1,976 880 2,507 419 82,488 Scandinavia. Nor way. Nether Den lands. Sweden. mark. 266 272 76 9,952 1,787 1,265 38 149 304 145 ■ 2,566 32,913 531 21,924 1,294 53 295 580 363 5,432 7,638 105,303 91 660 7,170 2,750 255 491 5,351 151 25,013 39 45,937 1,110 351 6,843 2,320 578 82 20,918 89 1,785 2,305 102 311 28,368 38 57,000 623 403,877 753 197 127 845 284 41 385 178 145 26,212 14,209 2,304 12,446 2,756 710 18,208 2,724 304 332 52 20 359 176 64 729 295 85 112 289 52 4,985 2,254 261 115,424 17,369 14,402 5,081 900 2,131 26,763 17,961 11,337 13,309 2,760 906 190 78 140 344 239 113 2,203 929 27 421 237 203 39,562 3,405 1,597 26,374 6,315 33,471 122,428 16,137 3,542 292 119 34 5,654 1,729 988 6,412 1,943 1,054 23,219 13,674 872 708 616 44 2,068 131 48 10,547 5,059 12,698 365 116 86 53,705 12,544 12,652 112 36 28 12,160 5,355 709 5,522 1,837 2,278 1,028 550 230 10,099 3,215 618 23,467 3,034 1,231 328 7,405 143 95 51 19 9,998 6,294 2,656 363 163 78 4,706 1,289 424 7,227 8,300 1,392 172 1,331 25 368 240 99 32,199 7,804 2,157 279 67 60 25,739 16,454 7,379 962 2,497 79 665,207 181,649 120,063 48,421 3,702 8,448 70,777 88,995 37,921 32,684 87,719 48,716 18,259 99,192 178,140 21,817 7,840 198,786 213,531 7,145 2,007 1,469 2,984 729 499 1,598 2,503 4,153 896 2,507 6,463 15,143 6,157 15,129 35,485 24,183 4,977 45,163 68,510 1For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 7,689 2,144 20,637 26,581 42,875 59,661 63,910 21,010 630 1,266 379 557 912 2,256 17,231 3,667 25,228 5,079 P O P U L A T I O N ----- B Y COUNTRY OF B IR T H . 45 NO. $7*r-^ F 0K £IG N -B 0R N POPULATION IN 1 91 0 , DISTRIBUTED ACCORDING TO COUN TRY op B ir t h : B y S ta te s and G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s — Continued. Southern and eastern Europe. Northwestern Europe—Continued. State. Bel Luxem Ger Switzer Portu gium. burg. many. land. France. gal. Spain. Alabama........................................ Arizona......................................... Arkansas........................................ California....................................... Colorado........................................ Connecticut.................................. Delaware........................................ District of Columbia................... Florida........................................... Georgia........................................... Idaho.............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana........................................ Iowa................................................ Kansas....................... .................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana....................................... Maine.............................................. Maryland....................................... Massachusetts............................... Michigan........................................ Minnesota...................................... Mississippi..................................... Missouri......................................... Montana......................................... Nebraska....................................... Nevada........................................... New Hampshire........................... New Jersey.................................... New Mexico.................................. New York...................................... North Carolina.............................. North Dakota............................... Ohio................................................ Oklahoma...................................... Oregon........................................... Pennsylvania................................ Rhode Island...... ......................... South Carolina............................. South Dakota............................... Tennessee....................................... Texas.............................................. U tah................................................ Vermont......................................... Virginia.......................................... W ashington................................... West Virginia............................... Wisconsin...................................... W yoming....................................... Total.................................... Geographic divisions.1 New England............................... Middle Atlantic............................ East North Central..................... West North Central.................... South Atlantic.............................. E ast South Central..................... W est South Central..................... M ountain....................................... Pacific............................................ 45 3 6 50 111 6 74 1,464 375 24 330 8 8 41 2 4 50 27 94 9 9,399 793 2,298 11 682 929 1,703 70 1 73 292 1 30 59 11 1,745 3 5,683 101 1, oo7 459 17 1,000 19 235 30 491 83 26 3 175 1,867 20 44 1 3,484 109 5 1 229 48 1,525 46 22 191 30 573 5,250 33 959 2 97 237 111 27 1 328 14 74 3 25 48 2 1,228 74 800 1 4,020 ... 141 82 9 49,400 3,071 3,264 10,601 22,925 6,146 1,135 162 922 980 3,265 13 162 1,092 1,472 21 5 43 85 178 213 3,603 314 1,846 5,815 804 76,307 14,521 17,071 1,767 31,127 1,806 2,573 78 5,179 281 2,446 146 169 3,029 5,049 1,319 319,199 8,661 62,179 2,765 98,759 3,675 34,508 2,853 19,351 1,653 8,926 421 1,282 56 452 36,657 30,555 1,341 131,586 2,780 109,628 2,992 1,666 82 88,226 6,141 8,669 988 57,302 2,150 1,916 468 2,046 78 122,880 7,549 1,746 172 436,911 16,315 1,074 68 16,572 560 175,095 10,988 10,090 770 17,958 3,853 195,202 7,484 4,459 221 1,744 36 21,544 800 3,903 800 44,929 1,773 3,963 1,691 798 214 4,228 246 29,388 3,447 6,327 600 233,384 8,036 2,638 251 2,501,333 124,848 70,267 754,993 921,443 426,539 63,257 28,523 69.760 42;898 123,653 3,716 31,348 33,230 19,171 2,076 2,748 3,768 6,970 21,821 592 74 2,696 4 323 29 857 1,531 1,699 387 1 9 63,615 17,407 22,539 4,229 1,374 14,375 43 177 92 2,619 707 56,954 1 5 170 2,893 51 511 2 2,761 285 4,538 30 4,199 224 23 91 545 49 2,067 333 1,047 7,972 364 291 72,163 40 6,911 2,388 6 40 5,846 1,618 8 282 2,657 9 3,520 645 24 3 1,316 5,345 73 719 20,233 82 111 290 3,468 552 84 37 6,969 5,926 26,437 549 85,056 2,421 20 53 16,861 16 53 1,460 9,669 5 291 2,137 79 44 2,794 266 12,984 6,592 639 31 49 21 7 639 3,799 305 653 778 2,831 169 110 17 2,071 145 495 115,446 6,240 326 10 100 1,959 23,472 660 3,766 472,201 114 521 20 8 265 13 1,262 3 182 4,838 123 41,620 19 47 749 2,564 1,159 462 174 5,538 354 196,122 10,003 225 1,711 6,501 40 27,287 70 14 3 316 252 2 5 1,158 305 2 26 2,034 1,821 89 848 7,190 303 24 8 3,117 219 351 79 4,594 300 69 85 2,449 2,340 179 13,121 385 535 17,292 464 3 1,396 9 34 9,273 316 120 50 1,961 117,418 59,360 22,108 1,343,125 10,934 39,715 19,015 9,685 2,761 1,833 8,302 4,267 20,906 33,916 1,160 1,030 4,615 508 614 89 680 204 4,985 14 203 182 1,623 525 3,152 22,892 5,076 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. Italy. 179,430 783,769 146,828 38,238 .38,284 8,183 31,686 34,433 82,274 46 P O P U L A T I O N ----- B Y No. 2 7 . — F o r e ig n -B o r n P o p u l a t io n try of B ir t h : B y S ta tes and COUNTRY OF B IR T H , 1910, D is t r ib u t e d A c c o r d in g t o C o u n G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s — Continued. in Southern and eastern Europe—Coiltinued. State. Monte Russia. Finland. Austria. Hungary. Itoumania. Bulgaria. Serbia. negro. 1,531 311 760 16,610 13,618 Connecticut................. 54,121 3,429 District of Columbia. . . 3,393 547 Florida............................. 3,224 Georgia............................ Idaho................................ 743 Illinois.............................. 149,016 9,599 Indiana............................ Iowa.................................. 6,310 TOftisAS............................. 15,311 3,222 K entucky....................... 1,805 Louisiana............... *•:... 4,752 M aryland......................... 27,537 Massachusetts................. 117,261 Michigan......................... 37,978 Minnesota....................... 17,541 M ississippi_________ 916 Missouri........................... 21,402 Montana.......................... 2,228 Nebraska......................... 13,020 135 Nevada............................ New Hampshire. .. 4,345 New Jersey..................... 93,567 New Mexico........ ........ 228 New Y ork....................... 558,956 North Carolina 711 North Dakota................. 31,910 Ohio........................ . 48,756 5,807 Oklahoma....................... 5,321 Oregon............................. Pennsylvania................. 240,985 Rhode Island.................. 9,765 786 South Carolina............... South D akota................. 13,189 2,484 Tennessee........................ Texas................................ 5,739 U ta h ................................. 568 Vermont............. ............ 2,455 Virginia........................... 4,379 W ashington.................... 10,961 W est V irginia................ 5,143 W isconsin....................... 29,644 W yoming........................ 763 . Total..................... 1,602,782 Geographic divisions. 1 New England................. 192,699 Middle Atlantic............. 893,508 East North C entral___ 274,993 W est North Central___ 118,683 South Atlantic............... 49,149 East South Central___ 8,153 West South Central___ 14,111 M ountain........................ 18,594 Pacific.............................. 32,892 Alabama.......................... Arizona............................ Arkansas......................... California......................... Colorado.......................... 38 560 15 6,159 1,239 776 g 21 89 49 652 2,390 215 140 49 18 118 831 47 10,744 31,144 26,637 88 120 4,111 79 174 1,198 1,640 26 8,760 18 1,186 3,988 18 4,734 2,413 297 42 1,381 21 160 1,012 293 50 8,719 127 5,705 1,380 129,680 14,139 12,813 43,442 29,592 452 165 311 9,154 19,612 585 904 115 1,483 2.85 1,268 17,165 3,304 1,632 13,043 23,642 13,855 247 992 155 459 228 79 230 349 202 1,561 163,025 39,859 11,831 14,370 1,178 15,967 12, C94 1,078 725 1,032 397 1,597 831 157 8,254 2,089 35,455 1,996 31,034 11,597 37,121 5,582 417 56 16,222 11,532 1,486 8,350 24,362 1,453 822 44 2,438 66 56,779 47,610 1,233 209 245,004 96,843 139 37 2,855 5,149 72,887 85,881 348 3,889 5,241 1,160 251,774 123,498 6,130 294 222 40 5,372 594 637 376 20,570 926 1,870 171 1,087 539 1,281 1,784 12,745 1,160 8,360 5,939 38,692 * 10,554 3,966 437 1,174,973 495,609 69,583 553,557 317,469 116,287 20,284 2,990 27,324 32,328 35,151 16,907 267,951 162,261 24,272 10,600 1,742 1,956 4,296 5,624 108 16 38 1,120 334 718 39 41 323 85 19 4,306 709 384 67 100 111 20 220 858 510 2,008 32 1,522 266 295 8 26 2,208 6 34,443 7 1,070 3,974 27 258 7,752 415 9 55 77 259 18 17 72 211 259 446 57 65,923 54 10 6 205 442 30 1 1 8 2 396 1,246 434 286 84 4 9 13 11 133 296 955 1 351 1,462 112 10 17 48 26 661 257 779 86 626 649 46 1 386 3 122 81 4 769 61 164 150 11,498 307 2 11 813 25 164 640 4 72 8 58 251 2 5 105 21 69 11 4,639 773 18 160 170 5,374 2,054 44,403 9,945 5,401 1,055 317 435 724 1,589 239 1,358 2,919 2,431 89 62 223 2,577 1,600 88 1,010 1,532 628 63 91 108 586 533 194 465 1,518 23 43 1,570 1,489 1For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 9 16 10 264 55 29 9 6 3 22 472 99 70 34 73 15 19 17 30 79 285 1 85 212 71 19 4 63 43 345 1 411 112 1 158 157 43 279 1 3 6 1,181 15 481 149 11 141 65 105 4 305 118 43 60 14 i 6 66 P O P U L A T IO N ----- B Y COUNTRY OF 47 B IR T H . No. 2.7 .—F oreign -B orn P opulation in 1910, D istributed A ccording to Coun try of B irth : B y S tates and G eographic D ivisions — Continued. State. Alabama............................................ A rizo n a........................................... Arkansas............................................ California........................................... Colorado............................................. Connecticut....................................... Delaware.........: ................................ District of Columbia....................... Florida............................................... G eorgia............................................ Idaho.................................................. Illinois........................ ....................... Indiana.............................................. Iowa.................................................... Kansas............................................... Kentucky.......................................... Louisiana........................................... Maine.................................................. Maryland........................................... Massachusetts................................... Michigan............................................ Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri............................................. Montana............................................ Nebraska........................................... N evada.............................................. New Hampsb ire............................. New Jersey........................................ New Mexico...................................... New York......................................... North Carolina................................. North Dakota................................... Ohio.................................................... Oklahoma.......................................... Oregon................................................ Pennsylvania................................... Rhode Island.................................... South Carolina................................. South Dakota................................... Tennessee.......................................... Texas.................................................. U tah................................................... Verm ont............................................ Virginia.............................................. W ashington....................................... W est Virginia................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming........................................... Total........................................ Geographic divisions.2 New England................................... Middle Atlantic................................ East North Central......................... West N orth Central........................ South Atlantic................................. E ast South Central......................... West South Central........................ M ountain........................................... Pacific................................................ Except Porto Rico. Southern and eastern E u rope—Contd. America (ouisid'. of the United States). E u rope not Canada. speci New West Indies. Turkey fied. foundin Eu Greece. French. Other. land. Cuba. Other .1 rope. 237 146 31 144 728 420 397 262 32,230 54 633 96 737 2 46 176 15 77 3 177 1,650 6 22 119 955 179 11 5 65 22 3,109 41,568 7.920 208 161 200 654 2,272 61 789 8,792 35 29 64 1,074 7,868 51 16 18,889 141 290 6 63 441 34 6 28 1,052 342 11 109 71 172 10 151 32 886 1.577 8 10,174 6,876 941 70 731 75 2 77 149 1,843 796 4,575 1 37 40 12 10.031 146 7,440 38.311 213 168 383 1.370 62 789 5.049 48 19 34 3.356 51 944 10.675 14 17 62 1,087 6,1 0 1 21 1,410 26 53 13 972 273 13 98 5 20 22 237 250 941 118 320 310 10 579 9 35,013 41,210 13 100 67 463 1,320 88 110 39 76 377 11,413 60 134,659 162,710 1,751 167 2 ,1 2 0 1,196 24 28,083 144,780 80 23 127 50 11,062 3Q,C59 92 1,660 20 47 404 29 46 117 21 135 89 779 7 290 2,790 81 191 28 2,874 10.908 1,905 18 40 27 12. 674 3,459 33 6,661 10 53 37 272 1,575 9 6 1,051 10 40,865 17,013 2,634 1 84 4 36 7,932 1.575 1,203 56 386 267 1,650 912 111 12 5 167 3 20 314 24,563 98,988 1,029 2,326 15,157 10,097 514 17 174 29 1 26 18 2,376 19.131 1.083 19 36 3 6 2,310 21,382 69 48 2,555 94 176 320 2,551 17 590 65 6 48 36 1,146 11,263 29 15 53 3,555 1,246 14,437 412 1,693 4,221 346 204 34,087 7,867 142 16 951 2 300 39 243 282 12 3 9 50 5,012 4 231 998 10 9 13 21 91 31 1,065 8 374 50 102 231 3,178 26 257 356 756 114 1,576 2 3 7 4,039 7 14,643 11,415 34 14 23 113 1 104 1,256 35 93 19 721 198 132 22 4,187 3,711 35,771 106 43 34 784 36 88 10 787 3 24 7,992 17,004 2,764 78 30 60 29 1,915 5 143 1,288 2 9 101,282 2,858 385,083 819,554 5,080 15,13.3 32,502 7,663 8,147 7,411 3,049 1,651 282 613 1,321 2,093 16,764 15,893 17,916 13,989 4,630 1,397 1,762 13,269 15,662 128 44 45 812 217 606 9 41 744 90 129 2.453 2.274 470 287 55 196 721 44 3,592 342 528 79 1,000 491 247 15 1.965 '339 17 5,004 107 270 1,945 135 553 2,754 658 43 238 20 89 716 404 277 369 119 479 139 266 278,156 27,012 46,614 17,920 763 331 1,045 5,276 7,966 248,083 121,357 226,526 84,929 7,918 3,178 7,625 31,336 88,602 2,252 265 1,619 3,005 332 420 204 153 85 10,475 15 116 53 444 136 85 296 258 8 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 2,836 18,500 750 454 7,912 383 637 191 839 48 P O P U L A T I O N ----- B Y No. 2 7 . — F o r e ig n -B o r n P o p u l a t io n try of B ir t h : B y S ta te s State. ‘ and COUNTRY OF B IR T H . 1910, D is t r ib u t e d A c c o r d in g to C o u n G e o g r a p h ic D iv is io n s — Continued. in America (outside of the United States)—Contd. Asia. Cen South tral Ameri Japan. China. Mexico. Ameri ca. ca. India. 5 81 36 22 Alabama............................................ 361 Arizona............................................. 29,987 9 32 132 Arkansas............................................ 5 12 9 California........................................... 33,694 591 1.505 3S, 214 Colorado............................................. 2,602 125 2,245 8 65 19 131 Connecticut..................................... 9 1 11 2 4 Delaware........................................... 32 44 District of Columbia....................... 26 35 Florida............ .................................. 145 21 46 67 5 25 34 Georgia.............................................. 7 Idaho.................................................. 133 24 1,330 1 672 Illinois................................................ 274 23 408 41 47 Indiana.............................................. 7 36 Iowa.................................................... 620 5 33 71 Kansas.............................................. 8,429 111 1 119 28 11 Kentucky.......................................... 3 17 1,025 260 30 68 Louisiana............. ............................ 12 Maine.................................................. 28 7 9 10 23 M aryland.......................................... 9 76 71 47 488 150 Massachusetts................................... 86 Michigan............................................ 20 140 56 52 83 67 7 Minnesota.......................................... 72 11 Mississippi...................*.................... 12 2 100 Missouri............................................. 1,413 141 27 67 11 40 1,566 Montana............................................ 200 4 583 Nebraska........................................... 28 732 855 9 25 N evada.............................................. 6 4 1 13 New Hampshire.............................. New Jersey................................... 41 193 97 500 254 5 New Mexico...................................... 11,918 9 555 343 2,460 1,163 New Y ork......................................... 2 10 14 North Carolina................................. 8 1 58 13 North Dakota................................... 85 25 Ohio.................................................... 208 70 47 7 38 Oklahoma.......................................... 2,744 199 Oregon................................................ 5 65 3,277 153 Pennsylvania................................... 58 560 181 8 Rhode Island.................................... 6 109 30 2 7 9 South Carolina................................. 15 1 17 38 South Dakota................................... 45 8 Tennessee........................................... 5 25 30 71 316 Texas.................................................. 125,016 U tah.................................................... 166 1 11 2,050 6 16 3 Vermont............................................ 1 12 14 Virginia.............................................. 7 25 Washington....................................... 145 205 12,177 11 W est Virginia................................... 10 12 4 1 39 34 Wisconsin.......................................... 86 10 W yoming........................................... 188 6 1,575 T otal........................................ 221,915 1,736 8,228 67,744 44 1,016 44 27,764 320 3S5 29 270 156 174 773 1,560 196 76 16 34 346 65 299 1,873 187 249 195 452 1,098 89 760 53 932 202 2 8 6 2,266 53 41 2 14 39 7 13 141 16 35 19 9 43 15 12 199 91 40 1 31 17 19 55 3 87 7 361 4 6 70 18 357 104 32 18 Turkey Asia not in Asia. speci fied. 389 128 169 3,709 333 1,738 10 139 291 376 73 2,690 809 600 287 369 949 744 80 12,546 1,567 698 477 1,084 201 572 25 891 2,396 123 9,478 402 392 2,031 376 197 4,486 3,132 263 246 159 1,125 215 189 484 423 726 791 151 59,729 4,482 61 30 398 127 6,468 1,468 215 46 98 40 492 311 7 126 2,301 62 163 204 56,756 14 46 15 2 28 239 3 27 18 4,664 2,598 6,882 2,504 1,0 1 0 1,223 313 1,009 4,684 36,533 292 19,240 552 16,360 345 77888 161 3,879 127 2,771 26 1,394 113 2,619 186 1,249 2,862 4,329 11 Geographic divisionsA New England................................... 138 Middle Atlantic................................ 805 E ast N orth Central......................... 929 W est North Central........................ 10,827 242 South A tlantic................................. E ast South Central......................... 226 W est South Central........................ 128,917 M ountain........................................... 45,793 Pacific................................................ 34,038 74 442 85 46 81 55 302 44 607 261 766 3,520 1,537 475 878 472 990 280 149 76 26 189 402 272 10,236 1,775 53,668 1For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 4 5 3 460 17 . 177 7 8 11 19 341 30 30 15 14 22 3 14 43 32 30 39 27 31 44 12 3 83 1 420 2 4 77 19 32 153 7 61 33 11 42 33 2 25 36 9 31 69 2,591 235 656 511 183 137 68 86 187 528 No. . P O P U L A T IO N ----- B Y COUNTRY OF 49 B IR T H . — F o reign -B orn P opulation in 1910, D istributed A ccording to C oun try op B ir t h : B y S tates and G eographic D iv ision s — Continued. 27 Oceanic Islands. State. Alabam a................................-... Arizona........................................ Arkansas..................................... California..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................ Delaware..................................... District of Columbia................. Florida......................................... Georgia......................................... Idaho........................................... Illinois......................................... Indiana........................................ Iow a............................................. Kansas......................................... K entucky................................... Louisiana.................................... Maine........................................... M aryland.................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan..................................... Minnesota................................... Mississippi.................................. Missouri....................................... Montana...................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada........................................ New Hampshire........................ New Jersev................................. New Mexico _ New York................................... North Carolina.......................... North D akota............................ Ohio............................................. Oklahoma................................... Oregon......................................... Pennsvlvania............................. Rhode Island............................. South Carolina........................... South Dakota............................ Tennessee.................................... Texas........................................... U tah............................................ Verm ont...................................... Virginia....................................... W ashington............................... West Virginia............................ Wisconsin................................... W yoming.................................... Total......... ;...................... Africa. Australia. 53 14 12 508 46 54 9 43 43 35 38 259 29 26 35 16 74 8 65 230 86 71 25 99 29 27 22 9 147 31 900 36 12 83 20 57 211 62 9 13 38 85 81 7 46 116 17 41 15 3,992 Geographic divisions.2 17 75 20 3,308 116 83 4 21 23 29 85 550 45 87 64 31 49 31 40 302 237 95 15 130 103 38 64 17 254 34 930 8 13 190 41 236 543 47 4 14 ' 17 77 201 16 39 577 16 82 17 9,035 Total Countries foreignnot bom Atlantic. Pacific .1 specified. popula tion. 5 5 3 2,898 12 5 16 5 996 32 89 12 94 6 10 6 6 12 8 194 1 13 5 5 38 66 5 9 11 20 2 2 7 19 28 12,816 16 19 2 15 7 42 21 192 9 5 IS 73 33 27 1 26 24 14 25 4 53 741 220 6 1 31 2 22 129 716 4 1 1 22 5 4 11 23 2 8 2 18,274 10 4 5 27 12 161 46 18 1 5 1 22 133 ? 9 166 1 16 12 2,415 4 126 33 24 1 3 5 2 13 313 52 60 49 5 10 36 14 78 48 349 13 58 15 38 8 5 78 2 ISO 1 60 231 26 25 388 15 1 23 7 42 8 2 13 125 7 89 2 2,687 496 13,665 114 New England...................... 160 370 1,062 1,727 319 646 Middle A tlantic......................... 1,258 1,104 250 147 733 East North Central................... 498 441 65 106 637 283 West N orth Central................. 184 164 59 47 South A tlantic........................... 303 132 80 9 25 10 East South Central................... 34 191 187 48 78 W est South Central.................. 695 81 290 276 85 Mountain.................................... 4,121 681 2,943 1,323 276 I Pacific.......................................... 1 _______ i— 1 Except Hawaii and Philippine Islands. 2 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 20625°— s A 1915------4 Born at sea. 19,286 48,765 17,046 586,432 129,587 329,574 17,492 24,902 40,633 15,477 42,578 1,205,314 159,663 273.765 135,450 40,162 52,766 110,562 104,944 1.059,245 597,550 543,595 9,770 229,779 94,713 176,662 19,691 96,667 660,788 23,146 2,748,011 6,092 156,654 598,374 40,442 113,136 1,442,374 179,141 6,179 100,790 18,607 241,938 65,822 49,921 27,057 256,241 57,218 512,865 29,020 13,515,886 6,927 1,825,110 4,851,173 3,073,766 1,616,695 299,994 87,825 352,192 453,322 955,809 579 1,478 2,067 1,228 189 135 274 313 664 24 21 38 398 110 120 13 16 30 20 42 593 197 206 120 66 58 53 62 312 446 342 20 247 54 138 23 25 207 11 769 5 91 431 53 89 502 44 3 84 25 125 41 25 19 177 21 400 11 POPULATION----BY COUNTRY OP BIRTH. 50 No. 2 8 .—FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION, CENSUS YEARS 1880 TO 1910, AND PER CENT OP DECENNIAL INCREASE, 1890 TO 1910: B y P rincipal C ountries op B irth . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] Per cent of increase .1 Foreign-born population in— Country of birth. 1860 Austria 2 ..............: .............. 25,061 9,072 Belgium.............................. Canada (French *)............ } 249,970 Canada (other *)............... 35,565 China................................... Cuba and other West In 7,353 dies 5.6................................ 9,962 D enm ark............................ 433,494 England.............................. France................................. 109,870 Germ any 2*........................... 1,276,075 328 Greece.................................. Hungary.............................. 1,611,304 Ireland................................. 11,677 Italy..................................... Japan................................... 27,466 Mexico................................. 28,281 N etherlands...................... 43,995 Norway............................... 4,116 Portugal.............................. 3,160 Russia 2 and Finland........ Scotland............................. 108,518 4,244 Spain.................................... Sweden................................ 18,625 53,327 Switzerland........................ Turkey in Asia.................. ,} 128 Turkey in Europe............. 45,763 Wales................................... All other countries............ 21,343 Total......................... 4,138,697 1890 to 1900 to 1900 1910 1870 1880 1890 1900 70,797 12,o53 493,464 63,042 124,024 15,535 717,157 /i 104,468 241,377 22,639 302,496 678,442 106,701 491,295 1,174,973 8 79.3 139.2 29,757 49,400 31.4 66.9 395,126 385,083 30.6 — 2.5 784,796 819,554 15.7 4.4 81,534 56,7o6 -23.6 -30.4 11,570 30,107 555,046 116,402 1,690,533 390 3,737 1,855,827 17,157 73 42,435 46,802 114,246 4,542 4,644 140,835 3,764 97,332 75,153 302 74,533 41,943 5,567,229 1910 16,401 23,256 25,435 47,635 9.4 87.3 64,196 132,543 153,690 181,649 16.0 18.2 4.4 664,160 909,092 840,513 877,719 - 7.5 106,971 113,174 104,197 117,418 - 7.9 12.7 1,966,742 2,784,894 2,813,628 2,501,333 3— 4 .4 - 1 1 .1 8,515 101,282 351.2 1,089.5 776 1,887 11,526 62,435 145,714 495,609 133.4 . 240.1 1,854,571 1,871,509 1,615,459 1,352,251 -13.7 -16.3 44,230 182,580 484,027 1,343,125 165.1 177.5 2,292 24,788 67,744 981.5 173.3 401 68,399 77,853 103,393 221,915 32.8 114.6 58,090 81,828 94,931 120,063 16.0 26.-5 181,729 322,665 336,388 403,877 4.3 2 0 .1 8,138 15,996 30,608 59,380 91.3 93.9 35,722 182,644 640,743 1,732,462 8166.3 170.4 170,136 242,231 233,524 261,076 - 3.6 1 1 .8 5,121 6,185 7,050 22,108 14.0 213.6 194,337 478,041 582,014 | 665,207 21.7 14.3 83,621 104,069 115,593 124,848 1 1 .1 8 .0 / , 59,729 1,205 1,839 9,910 \ 32,230 } 438.9 827.9 83,302 100,079 93,586 82,488 - 6.5 -11.9 93,985 200,813 95,062 158,992 6,679,943 9,249,560 10,341,27613,515,886 1 1 .8 30.7 1 A minus sign (—) denotes a decrease. 2 For years prior to 1900. persons reported as born in Austria, Germany, and Russia do not include those reported as born in Poland. 8 Exclusive of Poland. * Includes Newfoundland for years prior to 1910. 6 Except Porto Rico, persons born in Porto Rico being classified as natives. P O P U L A T I O N ----- B Y COUNTRY 51 O F B IR T H , No, 3 9 .—WHITE POPULATION OF FOREIGN STOCK, 1900 AND 1910: B y C ountry of O rigin and by P arentage , 1910. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Total. Country of origin. Austria................................. Canada (French 2) ............. Canada (other12*) ................ Denmark.............................. England............................... France.................................. Germany.............................. H ungary.............................. Ireland................................. Italy...................................... Norway................................ Russia.................................. Scotland............................... Sweden................................ Switzerland......................... Wales.................................... All other countries............. Of mixed foreign parent age 8................................... Total.......................... 1900 Per cent of total. 1910 1 89.5,500 2,001,559 830,335 932,238 1,637,603 1,822,377 400,064 310,127 2,173,741 2,322,442 268,292 292,389 18,111,453 8,282,618 218,447 700,227 4,826,904 4,504,360 727,844 2,098,360 788,758 979,099 1955,918 2,541,649 594,297 659,663 1,082,388 1,364,215 257,426 301,650 253,045 248,947 871,604 1,614,433 1,056,152 1,177,092 25,859,834 32,243,382 1900 3.5 3.2 6.3 1 .2 8.4 1910 6 .2 3.4 4.1 2.9 5.7 1 .2 7.2 .9 25.7 2 .2 14.0 6.5 3.0 . 7.9 2 .0 4.2 .9 .8 5.0 3.7 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1.0 31.4 .8 18.7 2 .8 3.1 3.7 2.3 4.2 1.0 1.0 Foreignborn white, 1910. 1,174,924 385,083 810,987 181,621 876,455 117,236 2,501,181 495,600 1,352,155 1,343,070 403,858 1,602,752 261,034 665,183 124,834 82,479 967,093 Native white, 1910. Both par One par ents for ent for eign bom. eign bom. 709,070 330,976 307,291 147,648 592,285 78,937 3,911,847 191,059 2,141,577 695,187 410,951 873,Ooo 175,391 546,788 90,669 84,934 451,554 1,177,092 13,34o, o4o 12,916,311 117,565 216,179 704,099 70,795 853,702 96,216 1,869,590 13,568 1,010,628 60,103 164,290 65,842 223,238 152,244 86,147 81,534 195,786 5,981,526 1Partly estimated; persons having one or both parents born in Poland in 1900 apportioned for Austria, Germany, and Russia. 2 Includes Newfoundland in 1900. * Native whites whose parents were bom in different foreign countries; for example, on? parent in Ire land and the other in Scotland. 52 P O P U L A T IO N O F P R IN C IP A L CITIES*. No. 3 0 .—CITIES HAVING 50,000 OR MORE INHABITANTS IN 1910: P o p u l a t io n b y C o l o r , N a t iv it y , a n d P a r e n t a g e , 1900 a n d 1910. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] 1900 1910 Native white. Native white. City. Akron, Ohio....................... Albany, N. Y ..................... Allentown, P a ................... Altoona, Pa........................ A tlanta, Ga........................ Baltimore, M(1................... Bayonne, N. J ................... Birmingham, A la.............. Boston, Mass...................... Bridgeport, Conn.............. Brockton, Mass................. Buffalo, N. Y ............. Cambridge, Mass............... Camden, N. J ..................... Canton, Ohio..................... Charleston, S. C................. Chicago, 111......................... Cincinnati, Ohio............... Cleveland, Ohio................. Columbus, Ohio................ Covington, K v ................... Dallas, T ex......................... Davton, Ohio..................... Denver j Colo....................... Des Momes, Iow a.............. Detroit, M ich..................... D uluth, Minn..................... East St. Louis, 111............. Elizabeth, N. J .................. Erie, P a ............................... Evansville, In d ................. Fall River, Mass............... Fort Wayne, In d .............. Fort W orth, Tex............... Grand Rapids, Mich........ Harrisburg, P a:................. Hartford, Conn.................. Hoboken, N. J ................... Holyoke, Mass................... Houston, Tex..................... Indianapolis, In d .............. Jacksonville, F la............... Jersey City, N. J ............... Johnstown, P a................... Kansas City, Kans............ Kansas City, Mo............... Lawrence, Mass................. Los Angeles, Cal................ Louisville, K y ................... Lowell, Mass...................... Lynn, Mass........................ Manchester, N. H ............. Memphis, T enn................. Milwaukee, Wis................. Minneapolis, M inn............ Mobile, Ala......................... Nashville, Tenn................. Newark, N. J ..................... New Bedford, Mass.......... New Haven, Conn............ Foreign- Col born Native orForeign ored. mixed parent parent white. age. age. Foreign- Col born ored. Native orForeign mixed parent parent white. age. age. 21,859 38,431 27,330 28,282 47,146 236,053 7.937 17.186 146,193 21.885 19.061 90,860 25,220 43,113 17,899 16,481 354,379 113,700 87,740 75,036 19,397 24,418 48,332 66,810 38,187 61,309 10,333 14,455 15,333 18,962 27,607 14,300 20.978 17,588 29,634 38,452 27,904 . 10,924 7,636 17,625 97,772 9,457 57,197 18,675 27,387 94,377 10,467 54,060 88,449 20,828 30,452 15,324 36,556 48,598 61,269 13,562 40,620 71,552 ♦ 16.522 36,385 37,793 17,370 44,473 36:533 7,172 38,368 37,740 8.713 6,464 91,987 261,474 134,870 11,301 23,123 66,312 8,357 157,870 257.104 27,156 37,314 23,008 17,882 119,692 183,673 25,615 39,794 49,581 23,128 29,470 11,798 4,902 20,458 445,139 912,701 132,190 154,937 132,314 223,908 116,846 35,578 31,079 15,346 59,746 9,078 72,301 25,559 106,945 61.185 53,785 19,234 115,106 188,255 15,493 31,856 30,447 12,799 20,298 27,808 25,740 25,494 41,945 16,970 15,858 52,125 36,722 19,414 5,612 50,139 40,777 42, 767 49,576 5,926 31,011 34,824 13,463 29,030 9,141 25,286 37,181 11,333 150,593 41,420 3,213 22,628 74,861 109.101 26,237 13,467 48,021 14,631 153,717 45,633 11,699 32,553 169,967 74,756 113,543 52,411 20,703 41,942 33,180 27,994 16,119 24,197 59,985 12,138 78,823 182,530 96,186 116,548 20,944 5,585 63,687 7,151 94,737 132,350 18,738 32,336 37,726 49,434 13,225 36,842 5,004 6.986 4,486 125,225 13,666 2,885 206,937 25,693 11,213 155,716 32,731 17,175 8,614 5,233 727,341 139,817 163,570 30,007 15,735 5,812 23,567 37,837 14,337 124,215 21,262 9,484 20,895 21,577 18,258 40,197 17,067 3,063 33/460 5,114 26,316 26,966 19,115 8,030 38,359 1,672 87,152 9,629 11,154 33,426 23,428 26,105 55,744 33,031 19,742 17,378 10,755 146,885 78,861 5,806 7,174 96,506 19,019 37,999 7,117 17,689 2,985 3,298 2,458 67,940 10,750 1,761 194,953 22,197 9,433 104,010 29,924 10:000 4,012 2,524 585,420 57,887 124,354 12,292 5,302 3,345 10,024 24,962 7,936 96,051 20,952 3,903 14,735 11,944 5,621 49,961 6,775 1,766 23,858 2,478 23,617 21,310 18,892 4,324 17,070 1,029 58,161 7,309 6,362 18,287 28,519 17,917 21,397 40,915 17,470 24,224 5,069 88,948 60,983 2,034 3,002 71,050 25,092 30,654 527 1,189 91 407 35,782 79,739 369 16,583 12,809 1,221 356 1,801 4,011 5,647 142 31,569 31,435 14,498 6,104 8,225 2,504 9.063 3,410 4,250 1,679 4,129 422 1,813 1,167 250 7,521 405 295 4,271 613 4,123 2,013 164 69 14,654 15,963 16,271 3,923 323 6,515 17,662 145 4,397 39,141 195 849 61 49,940 '884 1,605 17,067 30,069 6,962 1,809 2,989 13,241 18,165 6,234 5,212 4,410 77,043 20,522 5,700 240,722 36,180 15,425 118.444 34,608 15,682 8,648 2,404 781,217 56,792 195,703 16,285 3,933 5,219 13,847 38,941 10,395 156,565 30,652 9,400 23,894 14,943 4.462 50,874 7,204 4,209 28,335 4,134 31,243 27,668 23,238 6,318 19,767 2,488 77,697 15,316 10,344 25,327 41,319 60,584 17,436 43,457 27,344 29,692 6,467 111,456 85,938 2,208 2,993 110,655 42,625 42,784 663 1,082 139 462 51,978 85,098 599 52,316 14,889 1,404 563 1,906 4,822 6,147 301 31,069 46,226 19,672 8,738 12,802 2,912 18,061 4,870 6,310 2,954 5,840 465 5,901 1,409 348 6,270 438 593 13,352 692 4,550 1,837 163 65 23,968 21,870 29,370 6 ,1 2 0 462 9,335 23,704 321 13,891 40,538 192 818 55 52,515 1,048 2,736 22,784 36,533 9,727 2,953 3,661 P O P U L A T IO N N o. 3 0 . OF P R IN C IP A L 53 C IT IE S . —Cities H aving 50,000 or More I nhabitants in 1910: P opulation Color , N ativity , and P arentage , 1900 and 1910— Continued. 1900 City. New Orleans, La............... New York, N. Y ............... M anhattan....................... Bronx............................... Brooklyn......................... Queens............................. Richmond....................... Norfolk, V a........................ Oakland, Cal...................... Oklahoma, Ok la................ Omaha, N ebr..................... Passaic, N. J................... Paterson, N. J ................ Pawtucket, R. 1................ Peoria, 111............................ Philadelphia, P a ............... Pittsburgh, Pa................... Portland, Me...................... Portland, Oreg................... Providence, R. I ............... Reading, P a ....................... Richmond, V a................... Rochester, N. Y ................ Saginaw, Mich................... St. Joseph, Mo................... St. Louis, Mo..................... St. Paul, Minn................... Salt Lake City, U tah....... San Antonio, T e x ............ San Francisco, Cal............ Savannah, Ga..................... Schenectady, N. Y ........... Scranton, Pa...................... Seattle, W ash................ Somerville, Mass............... South B end. Ind ............... Spokane, W ash................. Springfield, 111................... Springfield, Mass............... Syracuse, N. Y ................. Tacoma, W ash.................. Terre Haute, In d .............. Toledo, Ohio....................... Trenton, N. J ..................... Troy, N. Y ......................... Utica, N. Y ........................ W ashington, D. C............. W aterbury, Conn............. W ichita, K ans................... Wilkes-Barre, P a .............. Wilmington, Del___. ___ Worcester, M ass............... Yonkers, N . Y ................... Youngstown, Ohio........... Native white. Foreign- Col born ored. Native orForeign mixed parent parent white. age. age. by 1910 Native white. I Foreignborn Native orForeign mixed parent parent white. age. age. 103,186 76,191 29,569 78,158 147,473 74,244 1 27,686 737,477 1,371,503 1,260,918 67,304 921,318 1,820.141 11,927,703 312,307 713,947 782,714 41,125 344,351 818; 208 1,104,019 50,233 86,432 61,258 2,584 92,569 185,146 148,935 310,501 482,658 353,750 19,673 3/5, o48 663,583 571,356 41,658 63,962 44,615 2,764 80,607 120,969 79,115 22,778 24,504 18,581 1,158 28,243 32,235 24,278 21,865 2,846 1,606 20,307 34,471 3,564 4,318 24,790 23,775 16,223 2,172 55,198 49,936 36,822 6,399 3,214 1,248 562 1,229 47,880 6,998 42,752 32,828 23,429 3,546 52,917 39,595 27,068 464 9,279 12,879 5,155 7,536 18,209 28,467 23,897 41,296 38,666 1,312 28,392 50,179 45,398 202 10,627 15,345 13,057 12,627 20,767 17,956 26,493 19,264 8,927 1,416 36,615 19,936 8,810 521,911 414,093 293,669 64,024 584,008 496,785 382,578 147,296 168,832 114,845 20,539 176,089 191,483 140,436 27,064 12,406 10,352 323 31,121 15,054 12,078 38,170 24,710 17,734 9,812 104,163 51,009 43,780 54,423 60,775 55,310 5,089 59,966 82,354 76,303 9,949 5,922 8,812 62,543 547 74,714 11,750 6,104 2,834 32,252 69,130 7,664 4,085 43,860 614 74,525 83,687 58,993 52,478 68,798 40,718 351 17,257 21,225 11,701 11,965 18,628 11,401 8,415 6,267 50,316 14,699 8,113 68,869 19,428 189,249 239,170 110,966 35,853 269,836 246,946 125,706 42,454 71,562 46,748 2,301 61,594 93,398 56,524 514 38,152 34,284 19,035 18,119 22,382 12,516 9,285 7,599 44,629 23,765 17,407 21,094 15,363 17,404 115,359 153,781 130,874 104,264 137,556 83-, 558 3,319 28,135 22,634 5,818 16,750 6,040 7,142 154 31,538 22,324 18,631 14,575 9,811 539 38,745 55,431 35,112 27,299 45,229 28,959 38,810 19,349 18,656 3,856 105,784 61,134 60,835 208 29,573 26,632 20,751 24,657 19,618 17,160 15,049 11,774 8,583 593 22,880 16,725 13,420 9,883 7,462 747 54,574 27,277 2 1 ,2 2 0 18,756 6,900 17,102 10,186 4,637 2,234 27,944 13,855 27,386 19,289 14,311 1,073 35,732 28,656 22,999 43,817 39,787 23,705 1,065 58,408 46,912 30,781 15,116 11,196 10,158 1,244 36,481 23,877 21,463 9,164 24,290 7,911 2,945 1,527 42,586 3,796 52,222 50,128 27,729 1,743 75,147 59,383 32,037 32,109 22,311 16,729 2,158 38,679 29,209 26,310 424 32,224 28,491 15,432 20,161 25,714 14,352 246 25,869 26,882 21,308 19,852 22,816 13,469 134,073 37,939 19,520 87,186 166,711 45,066 24,351 594 18,238 28,590 25,498 11,784 18,169 15,312 2,855 3,492 1,441 1,391 40,738 6,383 18,347 685 24,423 25,926 16,078 18,140 20,716 12,180 39,712 16,600 10,426 9,770 44,937 19,694 13,678 37,261 42,417 37,528 1,215 41,421 54,751 48,492 13,847 18,446 14,583 1,055 21,640 29,960 26,590 925 25,595 26,654 24,860 13,353 18,415 12,192 Col ored. 89,672 97,721 64,964 •4,330 23,864 3,350 1,213 25,099 8,218 6,712 4,516 561 1,631 272 1,589 85,637 25,897 318 8,262 5,703 795 46,749 944 327 4,275 44,541 3,228 1,306 10,813 16,898 33,280 333 579 9,441 280 659 1,331 2,979 1,539 1,148 1,922 2,611 1,930 2,617 666 360 94,941 815 2,474 678 9,102 1,322 1,613 1,957 54 PAUPEBS IN ALM SH O U SES. N o. 3 1 .—P A U P E R S IN ALM SHOUSES: B y S t a t e s D iv ision s . axd G e o g r a p h ic [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] June 1 1890. State. A labam a................... A rizona..................... Arkansas................... California................... Connecticut............... Delaware.. ................. D istrict of Columbia. Florida........................ Georgia....................... Illinois........................ Indiana....................... Iow a............................ Kansas........................ Kentucky................... Louisiana................... M ain e........................ M aryland................... Massachusetts........... Michigan..................... Minnesota................... M ississippi................ Missouri...................... M ontana..................... N ebraska.................... N evada....................... New H am pshire___ New Jersey................ New Mexico............... New Y ork.................. N orth Carolina.......... N orth Dakota........... Ohio............................ Oklahoma............... Oregon ..................... Pennsylvania............ Rhode Island............ flOllth Carolina......... South D a k o ta .......... Tennessee................... Texas.......................... U tah............................ Vermont ................. Virginia....................... W ashington............... W est Virginia............ Wisconsin.................. W yom ing.................. Total................. Geographic divisions.* New England............ Middle A tlantic........ E ast N orth Central.. W est N orth Central. South A tlantic.......... • East South Central.. W est South Central. Mountain................... Pacific......................... Adm itted dur ing the year 19i0. Enumerated on Jan. 1, 1910. Total. Num For per Num ber Num Native eign- Negro. Other col Num ber. 100,000 w hite.4 born ber per popu Num 100,000 ored.2 ber. white. lation. ber. popu lation. 623 23 223 2,600 87 1,438 ' 299 221 24 901 20 5,395 2,927’ 1,621 593 122 1,161 1,599 4,725 1,916 365 494 2,378 132 291 43 1,143 2,718 1 10,272 1,493 35 7,400 99 8,653 490 578 53 1,545 464 62 543 2,193 71 792 2,641 73,045 41.2 38.6 19.8 215.2 21.1 192.7 177.5 95.9 6.1 49.0 23.7 141.6 133.5 84.8 41.6 84.9 10.9 175.6 153.4 211.0 91.5 28.0 38 3 88.8 99.9 27.5 94.0 303.6 188.1 .7 171.3 92.3 19.2 201.5 31.6 164.6 141.8 50.2 16 1 87.4 20.8 29.8 163.3 132.4 20.3 103.8 156.6 739 271 534 4,646 510 2,244 366 276 207 813 97 5,421 3,114 1,779 735 1,522 187 945 1,681 6,555 2,970 687 436 2,388 415 551 159 991 2,135 (3) 12,031 1,389 81 8,078 48 352 9,606 768 478 145 1,569 861 181 383 1,688 564 808 1,775 19 116.6 84,198 9,500 202.1 11,886 21,643 170.4 23,772 20,279 150.5 21,358 5,336 60.0 6,366 8,100 91.4 7,706 4,240 66.0 4,266 809 17.8 1,630 368 31.8 1,652 2,770 148.0 5,562 1 Includes 355 white of unknown nativity. Indians, Chinese, and Japanese. 2 34.6 132.6 33.9 195.4 63.8 201.3 180.9 83.4 27.5 31.2 29.8 96.1 115.3 80.0 43.5 66.5 11.3 127.3 129.8 194.7 105.7 33.1 24.3 72.5 110.4 46.2 194.2 230.2 84.1 (3) 132.0 63.0 14.0 169.5 2.9 52.3 125.3 141.5 31.5 24.8 71.8 22.1 48.5 107.6 81.9 49.4 66.2 76.1 13.0 91.5 350 145 369 1,965 257 1,006 216 73 94 476 56 2,579 2*406 1,077 464 1,071 100 685 8882,907 1,614 162 182 1,536 187 269 87 687 898 (3) 5,238 871 29 5,042 29 199 5,233 422 281 57 1,073 485 * 82 290 924 251 635 597 15 44,609 181.4 5,997 123.1 11,369 117.0 12,238 54.7 3,644 63.2 4,458 50.7 2,676 18.6 983 829 62.7 132.7 2,415 Num ber per 100,000 popu lation. 368 2 481 19 7 1,015 4 115 29 135 1 849 2,538 58 85 9,614 242 11 697 44 1,194 2,729 59 91 430 172 171 31 82 1 1 ! 933 30 11 325 I 1 514 1 177 40 141 i 2 5,590 2,699 2 1,741 586 120 1 13 2 823 687 421 72 196 3 167 284 1,133 1 112 66 20.■t 255 860 392 401 1,949 2 9,520 3,551 95 46 1,305 5 2,783 518 815 2 252 245 574 225 3 1,151 224 1 3 926 258 24 1,101 456 2 1 69 812 2 301 1 1 1,736 1,128 108 (3) (3) -(3)182 (3)10 12,724 6,601 728 6 509 3 1 114 51 2,62S 402 6 5,825 7 61 12 4 504 149 388 2 9,467 3,983 526 2 315 29 285 18 179 1 160 87 44 452 1,227 161 25 1,046 190 1 1 181 97 3 269 90 2,404 41 723 4 306 3 1,247 531 76 96 1 1 1,177 1,170 7 4 53 6,281 183 j 88,313 i 33,125 22.5 496.7 53.9 404.4 87.2 ^44.8 212.5 51.7 124.0 19.7 54 4 99.1 64.5 37.0 24.9 49 5 6.8 115.8 150.5 282.8 99.0 39.3 13.6 34.9 246.2 92.3 556.9 188.6 68.4 (3) 139.6 33.0 19.8 122.2 3.7 74.9 123.5 96.9 18.8 27.4 56.2 26.8 48.5 75.6 116.6 109.2 43.5 50.4 36.3 96.0 5,706 178 11,712 678 8,388 716 342 2,371 664 2,57S 232 1,356 352 268 791 19 62 2,993 224.6 123.9 93.8 39.4 65.2 36.7 23.5 133.1 271.1 •7 5 13 16 9 6 2 27 13 92 14,716 23,927 17,116 4,585 7,945 3,086 2,068 3,505 11,365 3 No institutions maintained. 4 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. P R IS O N E R S IN PENAL 55 IN S T IT U T IO N S . N o. 3 2 . — P R IS O N E R S IN P E N A L IN ST IT U T IO N S; B y S tates graphic D iv isio n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Prisoners in penal institu tions on June 1,1890. State. Alabama___ Arizona........ Arkansas___ California. . . Colorado___ Connecticut. Delaware__ Florida...................... Georgia..................... Idaho......................... Illinois....................... Indiana..................... Iow a.......................... Kansas...................... K entucky................. Louisiana................. Maine......................... M aryland................. M assachusetts......... Michigan................... Minnesota................. Mississippi................ Missouri..................... M ontana................... Nebraska.................. N evada..................... New H am pshire... New Jersey.............. New Mexico............. New Y ork................ N orth Carolina........ N orth Dakota.......... O hio........................... Oklahoma................. Oregon...............:.. Pennsylvania.......... Rhode Island.......... South Carolina........ South Dakota.......... Tennessee......... .... Texas......................... U tah.......................... Verm ont................... Virginia..................... W ashington............. W est Virginia.......... Wisconsin............. W yoming................. U. S. penitentiaries. Total............... and G eo Sentenced prisoners in penal institutions. Committed during the Enum erated on Jan. 1, 1910. year 1910. Total. Num ber per N um 100,000 Num ber. popu Num ber per 100,000 lation. ber. popu lation. 2,518 166.4 3,687 172.4 250 419.3 645 315.6 1, 473 130,6 1,307 83.0 3,398 281.3 4,155 174.8 902 218.8 1,230 153.9 1,026 137.5 1,519 136.3 139 82.5 290 143.3 496 215.3 787 237.7 667 170.4 1,836 243.9 2,938 159.9 4,994 191. 4 287 88.1 ' 150 177.8 3,936 102.9 5,111 90.6 1,988 90.7 2,870 106.3 1,016 53.1 1,354 60.9 1,928 135.1 1,537 90.9 2,110 113.5 2,729 119.2 i;008 143.8 2,400 144.9 512 77.4 730 98.3 1,502 144.1 2,146 165.7 5,227 233.5 6,707 199.2 2,155 102.9 2,589 92.1 1,041 80.0 1,613 77.7 1,177 91.3 2,283 127.0 2,833 105.7 3,523 107.0 432 326.9 963 256.1 656 55.0 655 61.9 289 353.0 152 332.2 508 118.0 321 85.3 , 455 169.9 3,001 118.3 408 124.7 2 205 133.5 11, 468 191.2 12,497 137.1 2,033 125.7 1,420 64.4 367 63.6 97 53.1 2,909 79.2 4,005 84.0 1,668 100.7 623* 92.6 440 140.2 6,489 123.4 8,175 106.7 729 134.4 560 162.1 1,184 102.9 1,691 111.6 279 47.8 178 54.1 2,451 138.7 2,642 120.9 4,747 212.3 4,227 108.5 394 105.5 269 129.4 395 111.0 200 60.2 2,000 120.8 3,239 157.1 452 129.4 1,652 144.7 450 59.0 1,475 120.8 1,118 66.3 1,675 71.8 74 121.9 287 196.6 1,904 82.329 131.5 111,498 121.2 For Ollier Num Native eigncol ber. w hite.1 bom Negro. ored.2 white. Num ber per 100,000 popu lation. 444 24 3,219 256 30 311 310 6 991 2,828 924 218 805 269 1,50 827 563 124 83 20 187 234 30 523 64 1,522 250 482 7 4,505 216 53 13 3,000 1,197 911 194 613 2,058 1,057 126 169 1,062 75 396 1,158 13 1,558 378 73 1,945 511 210 5 637 142 1,365 3,928 2,531 240 1,746 682 142 74 975 549 225 10 2,048 2,017 164 1,315 653 232 46 472 60 114 176 64 20 325 8: 175 1,537 891 570 314 26 67 6,921 4,461 1,086 389 5 1,020 256 17 87 2,562 626 815 908 27 620 481 122 8 4,584 2,134 1,445 45 409 265 225 3 1,463 200 55 10 747 22 1,873 1,330 367 2,525 72 24 296 314 11 70 629 27 2,582 1,106 63 434 823 109 543 54 1,030 558 210 49 27 975 229 596 53,359 19,438 37,874 402.2 3,392.6 312.6 690.4 610.0 754.6 982.1 1,705.7 1,307.0 473.8 356.9 495.5 492.2 585.3 200.2 607.9 286.1 707.5 688.8 931.3 439.8 498.9 202.4 481.8 1,069.8 482.8 1,115.1 34&6 458.1 572.0 502.1 122.8 163.2 395.8 367.8 955.9 699.0 465.5 362.2 273.3 454.1 276.3 479.4 440.2 602.9 964.9 493.6 413.4 509.0 8,599 48 6,933 4,921 185 16,414 6 4,874 5 8,412 1,987 5,647 9,8S7 12,362 5 1,162 3 27,942 5 13,294 2 13,022 4 3,386 13,920 4 4,739 4 5,252 2 8,922 8 31,353 19 12,359 15 10,356 3,637 27 15,868 32 4,023 10 5,756 913 29 1,501 3 11,622 11 1, 872 29 45,761 6 2,709 942 7 2 18,870 113 6,095 12 6,431 12 53,582 10 2,526 5,489 14 1,596 9,922 5 10,767 2 1,790 1,567 1 12,430 49 11,019 6,028 33 9,648 743 1 104 987 827 479,787 521.7 G eographic d iv isio n s J New E ngland................ Middle A tlantic............ E ast North Central__ W est North C entral... South A tlantic.............. E ast South Central___ W est South C entral... M ountain....................... Pacific............................. 7,846 166.9 10,588 161.6 6,314 3,814 433 27 50,611 772.4 20,412 160.7 23,673 122.6 13,042 7,486 3,101 44 110,965 574.5 62 82,113 449.9 12.106 89.9 16,250 89.0 10,396 3,257 2,535 7,748 87.1 9,329 80.2 6,039 1,116 2,095 79 50,926 437.6 11,409 128.8 17,878 146.6 3,752 407 13.710 9 65,411 538.4 8.256 128.4 11,341 134.9 2,574 69 8,698 36,078 429.0 7,828 172.3 9,602 109.3 2,926 473 6,081 122 26,522 301.9 2.434 210.5 4,503 171.0 2,926 1,107 336 134 22,310 847.2 4.290 229.3 6,430 153.4 4,415 1,480 289 246 33,864 807,8 1 Includes 886 w hite of unknown nativity. 3 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 2 Indians, Chinese, and Japanese. 56 IN S A N E IN H O S P IT A L S . No. 3 3 .—IN SA N E IN H O SPITA LS: B y St a t e s and G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] June l, 1800. State. Alabama........................ Arizona.......................... Arkansas....................... California....................... Colorado........................ Connecticut................... Delaware....................... District of Columbia... Florida.......................... Georgia.......................... Idaho............................. Illinois........................... Indiana,.......................... Iowa............................... Kansas.......................... Kentucky...................... Louisiana...................... Maine............................. Maryland...................... Massachusetts............... Michigan........ . ............. Minnesota...................... Mississippi.................... Missouri......................... Montana........................ Nebraska....................... Nevada.......................... New Hampshire........... New Jersey................... New Mexico.................. New York..................... North Carolina.............. North Dakota............... Ohio............................... Oklahoma..................... Oregon........................... Pennsylvania................ Rhode Island................ South Carolina South Dakota............... Tennessee...................... Texas............................. Utah.............................. Vermont........................ Virginia......................... Washington.................. West Virginia............... Wisconsin..................... Wyoming...................... Total.................... G eographic d iv isio n s .3 New England............... Middle Atlantic............ East North Central...... West North Central__ South Atlantic.............. East South Central....... West South Central__ Mountain...................... Pacific........................... Admitted dur ing the year 1910. Enumerated on Jan. 1,1910. Total. Num Num For per per Num ber Num ber Num Native eign- Negro. Other col 100,000 ber. 100,000 ber per white.1 ber. horn popu Num 100,000 ored.2 popu white. lation. ber. popu lation. lation. 1,014 65 390 3,289 239 1,544 142 1,496 202 1,491 63 4,767 1,798 2' 030 l] 261 1,991 608 612 1,416 4,054 2,771 1,859 682 2,417 172 642 172 342 1,744 13,434 972 200 4,960 554 6,257 660 664 232 806 1,045 124 481 1,764 341 860 1,378 23 74,028 67.0 109.0 34.6 272.2 58.0 206.9 84.3 649.3 51.6 81.1 74.7 124.6 82.0 106.2 88.4 107.1 54.4 92.6 135.8 181.1 132.3 142.8 52.9 90.2 130.1 60.6 375.9 90.8 120.7 224.0 60.1 109.5 135,1 176.6 119.0 191.0 57. 7 70.6 45.6 46.7 59.6 144.7 106.5 97.6 112.7 81.7 37.9 118.2 2,039 337 1 092 6,652 1,199 3,579 441 2,890 849 3,132 ' 388 12,839 4,527 5,377 2; 912 3,538 2,158 1,258 3,220 11,601 6,699 4,744 1,978 6,168 697 1,990 230 909 6,042 219 31,280 2,522 628 10,594 1,110 1,565 15,058 1,243 1,541 864 2,204 4,053 342 990 3,635 1,987 1,722 6,587 162 187,791 95.4 164.9 69.4 279.8 150.1 321.1 218.0 872.9 112.8 120.0 119.2 227.7 167.6 241.7 172.2 154.5 130.3 169.5 248.6 344.6 238.4 228.5 110.1 187.3 185.3 166.9 280.9 211.1 238.1 66.9 343.2 114.3 108.8 222.2 67.0 232.6 196.4 229.1 101. 7 148.0 100.9 104.0 91.6 278.1 176.3 174.0 141.0 282.2 7,693 21,435 15,674 8,641 9,007 4,493 2,043 858 4,184 163.7 168.8 116.3 97.2 101.7 69.9 45.0 74.2 223.6 19,580 52,380 41,246 22,683 19,952 9,759 8,413 3,574 10,204 298.8 271.2 226.0 194.9 163.6 116.0 95.8 135.7 243.4 1,320 165 908 3,387 780 2,307 287 1,567 413 2,122 227 8,369 3,829 3,984 2,245 2,817 1,322 1,127 2,331 6,917 4,106 1,987 1,118 4,796 319 1,236 101 666 3,641 179 17,056 1,819 215 8,331 870 922 10,242 781 887 436 1,683 2,996 183 806 2,224 1,041 1,509 3,461 111.0 93 204.2 120,128 12,604 30,939 28,096 14,899 13,159 6,938 6,096 2,047 5,350 46 673 162 1512 33 71 2,897 31 385 1,209 61 66 88 668 648 47 388 31 979 150 3613 4,103 567 131 1,320 73 139 524 570 151 705 130 126 4133 476 207 4,461 2,493 87 2,725 29 822 37 311 1,060 361 11 732 214 111 236 2366 2,165 3 33 13,481 701 9 6944 407 1,893 369 78 128 591 10 4,226 583 30 4315 649 2 365 48 472 479 547 2 155 7 176 70 1,340 914 13 103 109 3,095 22 1 65 54,096 12,910 6,639 19,872 12,151 7,133 1,475 282 720 1,422 4,402 314 1,520 970 579 5,308 2,537 1,531 57 94 1 Includes 4,726 white of unknown nativity, see note 5, p. 23. a Indians, Chinese, and Japanese. 3 For States included in each division, 38.9 66.1 16.2 83.7 90.4 103.6 62.8 180.4 43.2 42.6 62.3 71.9 47.0 67.9 53.5 53.6 29.6 68.6 98.3 125.8 70.2 68.7 38.7 84.4 73.9 34.5 68.4 75.7 64.6 25.7 93.6 41.5 38.8 70.0 44.8 87.7 58.7 90.3 42.6 34.9 42.7 38.0 27.6 75.9 59.9 77.4 40.5 109.6 28.8 66.1 19 1 9 3 657 831 135 255 1,989 722 1,155 127 597 325 1,112 203 4,053 1,270 1,511 905 1,227 491 509 1,273 4,236 1,974 1,425 695 2,779 278 411 56 326 1,640 84 8,530 916 224 3,336 743 590 4,449 490 646 204 932 1,479 103 270 1,234 884 495 2,558 42 60,769 23 49 29 72 10 2 66 48 358 6,986 106.6 14,669 75.9 13,191 72.3 7,459 64.1 6,725 55.1 3,685 • 43.8 2,968 33.8 1,623 61.6 3,463 82.6 8 297 3 2 7 1 8 6 4 1 2 16 13 3 1 61 1 14 1 4 42 2 341 42* 7 1 61 1 31 2 1 1 5T BLIND POPULATION. N o. 3-1.—B L IN D POPULATIO N E N U M E R A T E D IN 1910: B y S tates G eographic D iv isio n s , and [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Number per Total 100,000 Fe Native ForeignOther num general Male. male. born Negro. colored white. white. .12 ber. popula tion. State. Alabama.................................. Arizona.................................... Arkansas.................................. California................................ Colorado.................................. Connecticut............................. Delaware................................. District of Columbia.............. Florida..................................... Georgia.................................... Idaho ..................................... Illinois..... , ............................. Indiana.................................... Iowa........................................ Kansas..................................... Kentucky................................ Louisiana................................ Maine....................................... Maryland................................ Massachusetts......................... Michigan.................................. Minnesota................................ Mississippi.............................. Missouri................................... Montana.................................. Nebraska................................. Nevada ................................ New Hampshire..................... New Jersey......*..................... New Mexico............................ New York............................... North Carolina.....................-. North Dakota......................... Ohio......................................... Oklahoma............................... Oregon..................................... Pennsylvania........................... Rhode Island.......................... South Carolina....................... South Dakota.......................... Tennessee................................ Texas......................*................ Utah........................................ Vermont.................................. Virginia................................... Washington............................ West Virginia......................... Wisconsin............................... Wyoming................................ Total.............................. 1,572 19G 1,201 1,329 378 553 131 223 402 1,701 158 2,975 2 ,121 1,388 1,009 2,153 1,107 585 802 2 046 1,574 881 1.338 2,442 168 464 97 291 1,127 554 4,692 1,563 167 3.740 874 297 4,182 314 1,011 268 1,956 2.439 188 301 1.649 439 797 1,321 48 57,272 73.5 95.9 55.9 47.3 49.6 64.7 67.4 53.4 65.2 48.5 52.8 78.5 62.4 63.2 94.0 6 6 .8 78.8 61.9 60.8 56.0 42.4 74.5 74.1 44.7 38.9 118.5 67.6 44.4 169.3 51.5 70.8 28.9 78.5 52.7 44.1 54.6 57.9 06.7 45.9 89.5 62.6 50.4 84.6 80.0 38.4 65.3 56.6 32.9 62.3 4,090 11,731 6,679 8,279 7,019 5,621 1,787 2,065 62.4 51.8 64.3 57.4 67,9 83.5 64.0 67.9 49.3 862 131 635 90S 240 311 75 32,443 710 65 566 421 138 242 56 103 181 753 65 1,280 927 584 422 947 488 228 356 962 682 326 611 1,069 50 199 43 136 516 218 2,106 767 82 1.580 374 98 1,703 144 458 107 921 1,069 85 151 753 158 341 571 17 24,829 777 52 829 782 289 367 84 84 178 797 98 2,079 1,862 1,048 807 1,708 426 487 488 1.311 1,001 415 450 1,965 81 332 14 233 698 451 2,926 929 51 2,945 643 222 3,144 179 380 109 1,402 1,533 102 233 950 279 727 675 24 37,646 2,227 5,676 6,691 3,890 4,511 3,830 3,124 1,106 1,388 1,863 4,325 5,040 2,789 3,768 3,189 2,497 681 677 2,810 6,768 8,562 4,727 4,617 4,337 3,431 1,111 1,283 120 221 948 93 1,695 1,194 804 647 1,206 619 357 446 1,084 892 555 727 1,373 118 265 54 155 611 336 2,586 796 85 2, ICO 500 199 2,479 170 553 161 1,035 1,370 103 150 896 281 456 750 31 23 42 23 416 80 168 12 30 189 31 779 171 319 179 85 62 95 82 698 535 440 12 265 35 121 6 58 329 35 1,619 2 88 618 28 53 887 124 6 88 770 3 349 29 7 17 35 108 206 895 115 87 21 75 300 017 232 37 21 8 873 212 3 8 99 1 134 623 174 105 1 149 n 624 530 578 24 327 79 1 67 21 676 94 443 26 615 5 15 3 9,939 8,849 2 99 102 2 1 i 29 2 1 8 2 3 17 183 49 3 77 1 67 13 9 28 3 98 21 2 1 71 1 7 2 63 26 6 838 G eographic d iv isio n s? New England.......................... Middle Atlantic,^................... East North Central................ West North Central............... South Atlantic........................ East South Central................. West South Central............... Mountain................................ Pacific...................................... 10,001 1 Includes Indians, Chinese, and Japanese, 2 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 1,2 1 0 2,835 2,718 1,500 206 144 ; 440 323 563 23. 66 382 402 324 3,443 2,533 1,649 17 33 4 16 49 128 13 5 101 336 186 58 IL L IT E R A T E PERSONS No. S 3 .—ILLITERATE PERSONS 10 YEARS OP AGE AND OVER, BY SEX, COLOR OR RACE, NATIVITY, AND PARENTAGE, AND ILLITERATE MALES OP VOTING AGE, 1910: B y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Illiterate persons 10 years of age and over. Native white. Illiterate males of State. Foreign Foreignor born Negro. voting Male. Female. Total.1 Native age.23 parent mixed white. age. parent age. 564 2,063 265,628 124,494 Alabama.................... 173,726 178,984 352,710 84,204 2,362 122 32,953 1,414 13,758 Arizona...................... 18,183 14,770 142,954 14,463 804 1,466 86,398 53,440 Arkansas.................... 71, 243 71,711 74,902 54, 221 California................... 47, 574 27,328 4,323 3,186 50,292 1,329 42,787 688 Colorado..................... 12,680 11,100 23,780 7,445 13,897 856 11,343 792 23,562 Connecticut............... 25,785 27,880 53,665 1,707 1,876 49,202 Delaware.................... 7,022 6,218 13,240 3,362 163 3,359 6,345 6,272 13,812 8,402 797 163 1,944 10,814 5,082 District of Columbia. 39,5,410 482 38,334 77,816 14,331 540 3,390 59,503 29,886 Florida....................... 328 875 308,639 141,541 Georgia...................... 196,026 193,749 389, 775 79,875 3,831 1,622 5,453 182 2,742 525 37 Idaho......................... 86,729 3,416 32,836 7,650 117,751 9,713 79,433 Illinois...................... 35,956 81,565 168,294 Indiana...................... 30,257 66,213 36,829 4,126 18,200 6,959 33,583 Iowa ...... ............... 15,633 14,256 29,889 8,391 3,150 16,894 1,272 14,204 Kansas....................... 16,122 12,846 28,968 7,673 1,799 13,787 5,341 14,716 Kentucky.................. 109,877 98,207 208,084 145,156 1,041 3,300 57,900 87,516 Louisiana................... 171,423 180,756 352,179 82,100 3,259 12,085 254,148 118,716 15,006 9,548 24, 554 5,776 4,048 14,394 93 Maine......................... Maryland................... 36,556 36,841 73,397 17,464 1,488 12,047 42,289 13,070 31,238 Massachusetts............ 67,647 73,894 141,541 3,428 5,735 129,412 2,584 61,909 41,617 74,800 Michigan.................... 25,819 33,183 9,561 8,285 54,113 826 38,703 Minnesota.................. 23,517 49,336 1,536 4,302 40,627 215 23,603 Mississippi.'.............. 145, 702 144,533 290,235 28,344 1,364 259,438 107,843 355 Missouri...... .............. 58,106 53,010 111,116 60,070 5,172 22,631 23,062 51,284 114 Montana.................... 9,895 4,562 14,457 403 333 8,445 8,812 482 Nebraska................... 9,489 8,520 18,009 2,787 1,491 12,264 8,545 4,702 2,829 84 103 1,344 26 Nevada,.................... 2,399 1,462 1,377 13,485 16,386 New Hampshire....... 9, 210 1,873 7,176 51 8,413 New Jersey................ 57,047 56,455 113,502 8,562 3,691 93,551 7,405 51,086 New Mexico............... 20,965 27,732 48,697 28,689 1,649 6,580 191 16,634 New York................. 187,107 218,913 406,020 21,292 15,026 362,025 5,768 170,030 North Carolina.......... 142,108 149,389 291,497 131,992 197 477 156,303 107,563 North Dakota........... 6,645 6,425 13,070 349 1,064 9,474 26 5,467 124, 774 39,807 Ohio........................... 68,385 56,389 7,503 66,887 10,460 62,998 Oklahoma.................. 35,876 31,691 67,567 32,605 964 3,828 17,858 28,707 404 6 ,1 2 0 Oregon........................ 7,214 3,290 10,504 1,437 46 6,460 Pennsylvania............ 198,334 155,956 354,290 46,054 13,626 279,668 14,638 179,982 752 14,456 Rhode Island............ 16,192 17,662 : 33,854 944 2,309 29,781 South Carolina.......... 133,126 143,854 276,980 - 50,112 133 399 226,242 South Dakota............ 6,216 6,534 12,750 38 90,707 556 683 4,896 5,550 582 1,488 98,541 86,677 Tennessee................... 112,986 108,085 221,071 120,384 Texas.......................... 145,812 137,092 282,904 60,881 29,710 67,295 124,618 109,328 Utah........................... 3,990 2,831 6,821 367 3,636 49 465 3,477 Vermont.................... 6,486 4,320 10,806 2,234 2,261 6,239 69 6,039 352 2,368 148,950 92,917 Virginia...................... 121,329 111,582 232,911 81,105 Washington............... 11,724 6,692 18,416 1,281 555 11,233 239 10,580 74,866 50,580 West Virginia............ 42,511 827 13,075 10,347 35,040 Wisconsin.................. 29,450 32,355 28,319 57,769 3,223 8,245 43,662 113 27,038 WTyoming................... 2,809 1,005 3,874 209 89 2,548 102 2,594 Total................. 2,814,950 2,701,213 5,516,163 1,378,884 155,338 1,650,361 2,227,731 2,273,603 G eographic d iv isio n s* New England............ Middle Atlantic......... East North Central... West North Central.. South Atlantic.......... East South Central... West South Central.. Mountain................... Pacific........................ 140,326 442,488 262,137 138,030 723,570 542,291 424,354 75,242 66,512 140,480 431,324 229, 713 125,108 720,724 529,809 421,250 65,495 37,310 280,806 15,551 873,812 75,908 491,850 122,256 263,138 81,362 1,444,294 429,618 1,072,100 378,088 845,604 229,807 140, 737 39,253 103,822 7,041 17,606 32,343 35,809 17,661 4,191 3,142 34,737 5,754 4,145 242,513 4,341 735,244 27,811 300,613 28,071 30,436 120,573 37,934 969,432 8,215 681,507 84,674 483,022 52,950 1,497 67,645 1,614 1 Includes races not shown separately in the next four columns. 2 The figures given are distributed in appropriate columns preceding. 3 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 213. 127,449 401,098 241,755 123,369 540,246 406,530 310,191 63,138 59,827 IL L IT E R A T E 59 PERSONS, No. 3 6 .—PERCENTAGE ILLITERATE AMONG PERSONS 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, BY SEX, COLOR, OR R A C E , N A T IV IT Y , A N D PARENTAGE, AND AMONG MALES OF VO TING AG E, 1910: B y S tates and G eographic D iv isio n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. ] Illiterate persons 10 years of age and over. Illiterate Native white. males of State. ForeignForeign bom Negro. voting Male. Female. TotaU Native or mixed white. age.12 parent parent age. age. 11.3 40.1 24.3 22.5 23.3 22.9 2.3 Alabama..................... 10.1 31.5 7.2 19.5 19.2 20.9 2.3 8.4 23.5 Arizona...................... 8.9 26.4 13.5 12.1 1 2 .6 2 .8 13.1 Arkansas.................... 7.1 1 0 .0 4.6 4.2 .6 7.1 3.1 3.7 .5 California................... 4.2 11.3 8 .6 3.6 3.8 2 .0 .5 3.7 Colorado..................... 15.4 6.3 6 .8 6.3 6 .0 .5 .8 Connecticut............... 5.7 8.4 .9 19.8 25.6 10.1 Delaware.................... 7.8 8 .1 3.3 8 .2 13.5 4.9 4.1 4.9 .6 .4 District of Columbia.. 5.7 13.2 2 .2 10.5 25.5 14.0 14.4 13.8 5.2 Florida....................... 1 .6 6 .0 39.5 22 .8 20.9 20.5 20.7 8 .0 Georgia....................... 2 .2 6.9 6.4 3.1 2 .6 1 .6 .4 .3 Idaho.......................... 10.5 4.6 3.7 .6 1 0.1 Illinois........................ 3.7 3.8 1.7 3.2 4.1 2.9 3.1 2 .2 1.4 11.7 13.7 Indiana...................... 6.3 10.3 2 .1 1.7 .6 1.7 1.7 .9 Iowa........................... 2.9 2.3 2 .2 10.5 1 2 .0 2 .1 .8 Kansas....................... .8 1 2.1 8.3 14.5 1 2 .6 1 1 .6 1.5 27.6 Kentucky.................. 10.7 48.4 28.0 29.0 3.6 24.0 28.6 Louisiana................... 30.1 15.0 3.2 4.1 4.5 13.7 8 .0 5.5 4.9 1.4 Maine......................... 7.2 7.2 1.0 11.9 28.4 8.5 Maryland................... 3.0 7.1 5.2 6 .1 5.0 .4 .7 12.7 8 .1 Massachusetts............ 5.3 3.3 1 .2 9.3 4.4 Michigan.................... 3.6 1.0 5.7 3.1 .6 7.6 3.4 3.7 Minnesota.................. 2.9 3.1 -3.0 .4 22.4 2 .2 15.1 35.6 25.3 22.4 22.5 5.3 Mississippi................. 5,3 4.4 4.2 4.3 1 .2 17.4 3.4 1 0 .1 Missouri..................... 5.2 .4 9.4 7.0 5.7 4.8 .3 Montana..................... 4.0 1.9 1.9 .5 7.2 2.4 Nebraska................... 2 .0 .6 7.1 5.5 6 .0 6 .1 8 .0 6.7 .4 .5 7.6 Nevada...................... 6 ,2 5.2 4.6 2 .1 14.5 1 0 .6 New Hampshire........ 4.1 .8 5.5 5.6 9.9 6 .6 1 .1 .7 14.7 New Jersey................ 5.7 2 0 .2 14.2 17.6 15.9 25.4 15.5 8.9 31.0 New Mexico............... 6 .0 5.0 5.5 .7 13.7 5.0 New York.................. 5.9 .8 18.2 18.5 3.0 21.3 North Carolina.......... 18.7 12.3 8.3 31.9 3.1 2 .8 3.5 3.1 4.8 North Dakota............ .3 .7 6.3 4.2 3.5 3.0 3.2 .9 1 1 .1 1.7 11.5 Ohio........................... 6.4 5.5 5.8 5.6 3.5 1.3 Oklahoma.............. . 9.8 17.7 2 .2 2.5 1.9, 6 .1 3.4 Oregon........................ 1.4 ,4 A 6.4 7.8 Pennsylvania............ 5.4 5.9 1.4 1 .1 2 0 .1 9.1 7.4 Rhode Island............ 8 .0 7.7 1 .8 17.3 9.5 8 .8 .7 25.0 27.1 South Carolina.......... 26.3 25.7 10.5 1.4 6 .8 38.7 3.1 2.5 2.9 5.5 South Dakota............ 3.3 .3 A 5.0 Tennessee................... 13.8 13.4 13.6 27.3 15.7 9.9 1 .8 8.3 10.9 9.8 10.1 9.9 24.6 Texas......................... 3.3 1 1 .6 30.0 3.3 Utah.......................... 2.7 2 .2 2.5 4.8 .4 A 5.9 5.3 4,4 3.1 3.7 1 .2 4.0 13.1 4.8 Vermont.................... 15.2 17.7 Virginia...................... 15.7 14.6 8 .2 1 .2 9.2 30.0 2 .1 2.4 Washington............... 1 .8 2 .0 .3 .3 4.3 4.8 10.4 8 .8 8.3 West Virginia............ 7.7 6.7 2 .0 23.9 20.3 3.1 3.2 3.2 4.0 Wisconsin.................. .6 4.5 1.0 8.7 4.1 Wyoming................... 3.7 2.5 3.3 .3 .4 5.0 9.7 Total................ 7.6 30.4 8.4 7.8 7.7 3.7 1 .1 12.7 Geographic divisions.3 New England............ Middle Atlantic......... East North Central.. West North Central.. South Atlantic.......... East South Central.. West South Central.. Mountain................... Pacific........................ 5.3 5.6 3.5 2.9 16.0 17.4 12.7 6.3 3.3 5.2 5.7 3.3 2.9 16.1 17.3 13.8 7.5 2.5 1 See note 1, p. 58. 2 See note 2 , p. 58. * For States included in 5.3 5.7 3.4 2.9 16.0 17.4 13.2 6.9 3.0 .7 1.7 1.7 8 .0 9.6 5.6 3.6 .4 1 .2 1.3 .8 .9 .7 1 .2 1.7 7.7 1 .2 .5 each division, see note 5, p. 23. 13.8 15.8 1 0 .1 7.6 13.5 9.7 25.6 12.5 8 .0 7.8 7.9 1 1 .0 14.9 32.5 34.8 33.1 8 .0 6.3 6.3 4.3 3.5 17.6 19.4 13.7 6.9 3.7 6 .8 60 F A M IL IE S AND HOM ES No. 3Y ,—TOTAL POPULATION, DWELLINGS, AND FAMILIES IN 1910, AND PERSONS TO A DWELLING AND TO A FAMILY IN 1900 AND 1910: B y S tates and G eographic D iv isio n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Total Total Total population. dwellings, families, 1910. ' 1910. 1910. State. Alabama......................................... Arizona........................................... Arkansas........................................ California........................................ Colorado.......................................... Connecticut.................................... Delaware......................................... District Of Columbia...................... Florida............................................ Georgia............................................ Idaho............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana........................................... Iowa................................................ Kansas............................................ Kentucky....................................... Louisiana........................................ Maine.............................................. Maryland........................................ Massachusetts................................ Michigan......................................... Minnesota....................................... Mississippi...................................... Missouri.......................................... Montana......................................... Nebraska......................................... Nevada........................................... New Hampshire............................. New Jersey..................................... New Mexico................................... New York....................................... North Carolina............ ................. North Dakota................................ Ohio................................................ Oklahoma....................................... Oregon............................................ Pennsylvania................................. Rhode Island.................................. South Carolina............................... South Dakota................................. Tennessee....................................... Texas.............................................. Utah............................................... Vermont......................................... Virginia.......................................... Washington.................................... West Virginia................................. Wisconsin....................................... Wyoming........................................ Total..................................... Persons to a dwelling. Persons to a family. 1900 1910 1900 4.8. 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.3 4.9 4.1 4.9 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.5 4,9 4.3 4.7 4.4 4,6 4.6 4.9 4.8 4.3 4.9 4.6 4.4 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.8 3.8 4.2 4.5 4.2 4.4 5.1 4.9 4.4 4.8 4.5 4.8 4.6 5.0 4.8 5.0 5.2 4.9 4.2 5.1 4.6 5.1 4.9 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.3 4.7 4.2 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.1 4,3 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.3 5,0 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.5 3.5 4.2 4.5 4.1 4,5 5.0 4.8 4.2 4.7 4.4 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.5 4.9 4.7 4.5 4,5 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.8 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.3 4,5 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.3 2,138,093 204,354 1,574,449 2,377,549 799,024 1,114,756 202,322 331,069 752,619 2,609,121 325,594 5,633,591 2,700,876 2,224,771 1,690,949 2,289,905 1,656,388 742,371 1,295,346 3,366,416 2,810,173 2,075,708 1,797,114 3,293,335 376,053 1,192,214 81,875 430,572 2,537,167 327,301 9,113,614 2,206,287 577,056 4,767,121 1,657,155 672,765 7,665,111 542,610 1,515,400 583,888 2,184,789 3,896,542 373,351 355,956 2,061,612 1,141,990 1,221,119 2,333,860 145,965 91,972,266 441,249 45,386 327,625 513,481 183,874 181,911 43,183 58,513 165,818 530,631 71,830 1,006,848 631,554 498,943 385,672 469,669 331,220 159,437 253,805 511,926 618,222 3S0,809 376,4?0 677,196 82,811 258,967 23,044 88,871 407,295 75,888 1,178,686 430,570 118,757 1,024,800 342,488 144,832 1,507,483 79,725 302,842 127,739 444,814 779,177 72,649 77,466 400,445 238,822 239,128 462,355 30,969 17,805,845 454,767 47,927 333,368 563,636 194,467 246,659 44,951 71,339 171,422 553,264 73,669 1,264,717 654,891 512,515 395,771 494,788 344,144 177,960 274,824 734,013 657,418 416,452 384,724 749,812 86,602 265,549 23,677 103,156 558,202 78,883 2,046,845 440,334 120,910 1,138,165 351,167 151,858 1,630,628 117,976 315.204 131,060 462,553 798,426 77,339 85,178 419,452 254,692 248,480 499,629 32,092 20,255,555 5.0 4.3 5.1 4.7 4.5 5.7 4.8 5.6 4.7 5.1 4.4 5.7 4.6 4.8 4.7 5.2 5.1 4.7 5.4 4.7 5.7 4.5 4.9 4.5 5.6 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.9 5.0 4.7 5.1 4.6 5.5 5.0 5.2 4.5 5.0 3.9 4.8 5.9 4.3 7.0 5.3 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.7 5.1 6.3 5.2 4.9 5.2 5.3 5.2 4.6 5.3 4.9 5.3 5.2 4.7 5.3 4.5 5.5 4.8 4.9 4.5 4.6 3.6 4.8 6 .2 4.3 7,7 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.6 5.1 6 .8 5.0 4.6 4.9 5.0 5.1 4.6 5.1 4.8 5.1 5.0 4.7 5.2 6,552,681 19,315,892 18,250,621 11,637,921 12,194,895 8,409,901 8,784,534 2,633,517 4,192,304 1,099,336 3,093,464 3,743,779 2,448,083 2,424,935 1,732,152 1,780,510 586,451 897,135 1,464,942 4,235,675 4,214,820 2,592,069 2,539,270 1,796,832 1,827,105 614,656 970,186 5.7 6 .0 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.2 4.5 4.8 6 .0 6 .2 6 .2 6 .1 6 .6 1910 G eographic d iv isio n s.1 New England................................. Middle Atlantic............................. East North Central........................ West North Central....................... South Atlantic.............................. East South Central........................ West South Central....................... Mountain........................................ Pacific............................................. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ For Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 4.9 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.5 4.7 , F A M IL IE S A O 61 HOM ES N o. 3 8 .—F A M IL IE S C L A S SIF IE D B Y T E N U R E OF HO M ES, 19 1 0 : B y S tates and G eographic D iv isio n s . [Source: Report of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Families having homes. rouu Owned. ' State. Of un number of Rented. known families. Un Mort Total. Free. tenure. known. gaged. 00 s o *%*jr Alabama.............................. 114,719 36,125 3,872 154,716 285,722 14,329 454,767 Arizona................................ 18,846 3,217 649 22,712 23,408 1,807 47,927 Arkansas.............................. 116,947 30,085 3,970 151,002 173,251 9,115 333,368 California............................. 168,249 97,227 4,903 270,379 275.723 17,534 563,636 Colorado............................... 68,528 25,653 2,547 96,728 90,929 6,810 194,467 Connecticut......................... 42,715 46,725 1,017 90,457 151,960 4,242 246,659 Delaware.............................. 10,501 25,951 1,206 6,646 647 17, 794 44,951 District of Columbia.......... 7,178 279 17,375 51,607 2,357 9,918 71,339 Florida................................. 58,517 10,595 2,915 72,027 90,806 8,589 171,422 Georgia.............................. 130,896 27,588 5,632 164,116 373,887 15,261 553,264 Idaho.................................... 33,577 12,155 1,313 47,045 22,035 4,589 73,669 Illinois.................................. 340,677 195,713 9,609 545,999 693,083 25,635 1,264,717 Indiana............................... 230,099 116,515 5,681 352,295 290,727 11,869 654,891 Iowa..................................... 186,763 101,962 4,226 292,951 208,344 1 1 ,2 2 0 512,515 Kansas................ ................ 148,141 76,726 3,637 228,504 157,817 9,450 395,771 Kentucky............................ 198,329 47,659 5,071 251,059 235,433 8,296 494,788 Louisiana.........:.................. 85,230 17,322 4,401 106,953 225,433 11,758 344,144 Maine................................... 82,262 25,481 1,555 109,298 65,523 3,139 177,960 Maryland............................. 77,814 37,202 2,281 117,297 149,201 8,326 274,824 Massachusetts...................... 121,681 116,492 2,272 240,445 484,932 8,G36 734,013 Michigan.............................. 241,966 152,441 4,209 398,616 247,152 657,418 Minnesota............................ 160,913 86,913 3,266 251,092 154,340 111,650 1,020 416,452 Mississippi........................... 88,895 35,048 3,214 127,157 247,106 10,461 384,724 Missouri.......... ................... 219,577 149,878 5,006 374,461 358,514 16,837 749,812 Montana.............................. 38,680 32,511 5,334 8,118 1,959 48,757 86,602 Nebraska............................. 103,165 47,780 2 ,2 1 0 153,155 106,099 6,295 265,549 Nevada................................ 10, 529 10,421 1,331 947 449 11,925 23,677 New Hampshire................... 38,344 13,017 49,549 1,555 691 52,052 103,156 New Jersey.......................... 82,790 104,966 3,421 191,177 355,076 11,949 558,202 22,704 . 1,642 2,996 909 54,537 New Mexico........................ 50,032 78,883 New York............................ 327,186 287,294 7,645 622,125 1,387,900 36,820 2,046,845 North Carolina..................... 162,914 35,074 5,564 203,552 227,239 9,543 440,334 North Dakota...................... 51,364 34,437 1,840 87,641 28,123 5,146 120,910 Ohio..................................... . 383,346 183,683 7,056 574,085 545,519 18 ,561 1,138,165 Oklahoma........................... 99,390 49,764 5,417 154,571 186,109 10,487 351,167 Oregon................................. 60,500 25,270 1,918 87,688 58,279 5,891 151,858 Pennsylvania...................... 415,644 235,436 11,011 662,091 929,256 39,281 1,630,628 Rhode Island....................... 17, 790 14,503 556 32,849 83,134 1,993 117,976 South Carolina..................... 1 70,912 19,419 3,426 93,757 210,904 10,543 315,204 40,302 4,219 131,060 South Dakota......................1 58,789 25,633 2,117 86,539 Tennessee............................. 172,779 35,238 5,108 213,125 240,515 8,913 462,553 Texas....................................' 253,431 86,924 9,821 350,176 425,770 22,480 798,426 Utah.....................................; 37,732 760 48,131 9,639 26,144 3,064 77,339 Vermont...............................: 29,332 19,807 350 49,489 35,112 577 85,178 Virginia............................... 171,476 35,636 4,210 211,322 198,860 9,270 419,452 Washington......................... i 94,215 43,163 2,989 140,367 104,471 9,854 254,692 West Virginia...................... 1 100,076 17,784 2,723 120,583 123,068 4,829 248,480 Wisconsin............................1 183,952 129,540 3,086 316,578 173,787 9,264 499,629 Wyoming.............................! 13,556 324 16,961 3,081 14,159 972 32,092 Total.......................... 5,984,284 2,931,695 167,732 9,083,711 473,949 20,255,555 G eographic d iv is io n s .1 j New England...................... ] 332,124 236,025 6,441 574,590 870,210 20,142 1,464,942 Middle Atlantic.................. ! 825,620 627,696 22,077 1,475,393 2,672,232 88,050 4,235,675 East North Central............ 1 1,380,040 777,892 29,641 1,950,268 76,979 4,214'820 West N orth Central............ 928,712 523,329 22,302 2,187,573 1,474,343 1,053,539 64,187 South Atlantic.................... 793,024 197,122 27,677 1,017,823 1,451,523 69,924 2,592,069 2,539,270 East South Central............ 574,722 154,070 17,265 746,057 1,008,776 41,999 1,796,832 West South Central............ 554,998 184,095 23,609 762,702 1,010,563 53 840 1,827,105 Mountain............................. 272,080 65,806 8,910 242,311 25,549 614,656 Pacific.................................. 322,964 165,660 9,810 346,796 498,434 438,473 33,279 970,186 i For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. No. 3 9 .—RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS REPORTED: T otal N umber , N umber of Communicants or M em bers , N umber of Church a* Church P roperty , with N umber of S unday S chools , O fficers a n d T eachers , and S cholars , in 190G, by [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Communicants or Value of church property. Sunday schools. Church edifices. members. Organiza tions re Organiza Denomination. Organiza Organiza Schools Officers and Scholars. porting. tions re N umber Organiza tions re Number tions re Value reported. tions re reported. teachers. porting. porting. reported. porting. reported. porting. D o lla rs . Protestant bodies: 69,110 1,492 2,425,209 14,280 2,078 2,242 2,551 1,455 1,473 2,537 92,735 Adventist bodies............................ 41,165 49,339 139,842,650 43,178 323,473 2,898,914 54,880 54,707 5,662,234 49,088 50,092 Baptist bodies................................. 72,9G3 2,740,322 10,510 1,253 1,239 1,130 1,149 1,379 1,354 110,117 1,238 Christians (Christian connection).. 16,116 8,806,441 550 3,155 401 551 635 251 253 638 85,717 Church of Christ, Scientist............. 638,089 63,240,305 75,801 5,792 5,366 5,741 5,343 5,327 5,713 5,700 700,480 Congregationalists.......................... G34,504 29,995,316 70,476 8,900 7,901 8,078 10,942 10,909 1,142,359 8,896 9,040 Disciples or Christians................... Dunkers or German Baptist 78,575 2,802,532 10,789 1,442 974 866 1,223 97,144 981 1,097 1,090 Brethren...................................... 214,998 2,515 8,999,979 2,454 32,113 2,509 2,537 2,549 2,738 2,730 174,780 Evangelical bodies......................... 53,761 3,857,451 84G 7,735 1,097 1,097 1,141 113,772 1,095 887 1,147 Friends............................................ German Evangelical Synod of 116,106 9,376,402 1,086 12,079 1,136 1,258 1,137 1,111 1,205 1,198 293,137 North America................... 57,680 6,732 826 922 3,934,267 786 812 806 73,673 1,079 1,065 Independent churches................... 782,786 8,682 83,891 11,194 10,779 74,826,389 9,450 12,642 10,695 12,703 2,112,494 Lutheran bodies...................!........ 44,922 5,041 1,237 ,134 411 439 498 509 497 G04 604 54;798 Mennonite bodies.......................... 57,464 569,290 4,472,930 58,883 59,990 59,083 229,450,996 55,227 64,701 64,255 5,749,838 Methodist bodies............................ 14,161 150,189,440 14,082 15,311 13,048 14,452 17C,647 1,511,175 15,500 15,471 1,830,555 Presbyterian bodies....................... 464,351 5,211 6,922 0,057 125,040,498 5,601 51,048 5,998 0,845 6,725 886,942 Protestant Episcopal Church....... 38,710 361,548 30,648,247 2,345 2,480 2,706 2,477 2,588 2,585 2,583 449,514 Reformed bodies............................ 3,592 24,005 406 364 463 14,263,277 358 70,542 407 461 435 Unitarians....................................... 301.320 42,169 3,900 3,839 9,073,791 3,777 3,870 3,854 4,304 4,268 296,050 United Brethren bodies................. 42,201 779 10,575,656 596 600 6,585 768 770 64,158 840 811 Universalists................................... 102,380 20,693 2,030 14,616,204 2,547 2,669 1,956 2,552 3,094 3,637 226,703 Other Protestant bodies................ Total............................................ 195,G18 ___194,497 20,287,742 172,399 178^850 173,902 935,942,578 156,437 165,128 1,564,821 13,018,^34 62,470 1,481,535 10,293 292,638,787 9,406 11,172 10,755 11,881 12,482 12,472 12,079,142 Roman Catholic Church....................... 49,514 821 747 23,198,925 561 COO 2,239 753 1,709 1.152 1 101,457 Jewish congregations............................ 1,036 130,085 933 909 3,168,548 18,507 845 1,169 1,184 1,184 256, G47 Latter-day Saints.................................. 509 89 964,791 10 7 7 84 85 411 411 129,606 Eastern Orthodox Churches................ 192 1,662,238 5.920 204 225 127 138 617 700 702 81,851 All other bodies.................................... Grand total................................. 2127230 210,418 32,936,445 185,040 192,795 18C, 132 1,257,575,867 107,574 178*214^ 1,048,064 14,685,097 1 Heads of families only. E difices , V alue D enom inations . of RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS V IT A L S T A T IS T IC S 63 No. 40.-—DEATHS: B ate p e r 1,000 P opulation , prom A ll Ca u ses , Calendar Y ears 1900 and 1900 to 1914; A nnual A v er a g es , 1901 to 1905 and 1906 to 1910; and P e r C en t op P opulation , 1910; by C olor por R egistration C it ie s in W hich th e C olored P opulation F orm ed 1 0 P e r C ent or M ore op th e T otal in 1910. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Death rate 1 from all causes per 1,000 population. cent Annual of average. City and color. popula1906 1900 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 tion, 1901 to to 1910. 1905 1910 Alexandria, Ya.: 100.0 21.9 21.4 25.1 21.4 24.2 18.7 2 1 .2 21.3 2 0 .0 18.2 17.4 19.5 Total..................... 72.6 18.4 17,4 20.5 17.2 22.3 15.4 15.1 16.9 15.9 White................. 13.5 13.6 15.8 Colored.............. 27.4 30.0 31.6 35.2 31.9 29.1 27.2 36.9 32.9 31.0 30.9 27.6 29.1 Asbury Park, N. J.: 100.0 Total...................... 80.9 (2) (3) <2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 16.5 13.1 13.9 13.8 13.9 W hite................. (*) <*) <2) (2) (2) (2) 14.5 12.4 1 2 .2 12.7 12.3 Colored.............. 19.1 w (2) (2) 24.8 15.9 20.9 18.1 20.5 Asheville, N. C.: 10 0.0 <2J> W (*) <2) (2) Total...................... 71.4 (9 (3) (4) (4) (( )) (4) (4) 19.7 17.7 2 1 .2 2 1 .1 24.3 White.................. 17.0 2 0 .2 2 0 .0 22.7 <9 (3) <4) 4) (4) (4) 17.5 25.1 19.2 23.7 23.8 28.1 Colored................ 28.6 Atchison, Kans.: 100.0 (4) (3) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) Total...................... 84.1 0) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 11.7 1 2 .0 1 1 .8 White................. 1 1 .2 1 1 .2 (4) 0) <4) (4) (4) <4) (4) <4) 11.7 Colored.............. 15.9 <4) (4) <4) (4) <4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 1 1 .8 16.3 15.1 Atlanta, Ga.: 1 .1 19.4 2 2 .1 2 2 .2 21.4 18.1 17.2 18.9 19.8 18.0 17.4 16.5 Total..................... 1 0 0.0 216.1 13.2 W hite................. 66.4 29.6 15.6 18.6 17.0 17.0 14.7 14.1 15.5 15.8 14.6 13.5 23.0 26.8 27.4 31.7 29.7 24.6 23.1 25.5 27.8 24.7 Colored.............. 33.6 25.2 Atlantic City, N. J.: 16.2 16.5 17.3 18.0 16.9 15.1 15.3 17.2 16.5 15.3 15.9 15.4 Total...................... 1 00.0 16.8 16.6 17.6 19.2 16.7 15.0 15.2 17.2 16.6 15.2 16.2 15.3 W hite................. 78.5 Colored.............. 21.5 14.3 16.1 16.1 14.1 17.4 15.7 15.6 17.4 16.0 15.8 14.9 15.7 Augusta, Ga.: Total...................... 1 00.0 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) <4) (4) (4) 19.7 21.5 White................. 55.2 (4) (4) (4) (4) C4) (4) b) (4) (4) (4) 16.7 17.6 Colored............... 44.8 (4) (4) <4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (*) (4) 23.4 26.2 Baltimore, Md.: 18.1 Total..................... 1 00.0 2 0 .0 19.5 21.4 19.9 20.5 19.0 18.7 19.2 18.4 18.2 18.5 16.0 W hite................. 84.8 17.8 17.3 19.2 17.6 18.2 16.9 16.6 17.2 16.2 16.3 16.2 Colored.............. 15.2 32.0 31.5 33.3 32.7 33.5 30.4 30.5 30.5 30.8 29.2 31.0 29.5 Birmingham, Ala.: 100.0 T o ta l...,.............. 17.8 18.2 19.5 18.2 17.4 17.4 17.5 (3) (4) (4) (4) 13.8 13.1 W h ite ............... 60.6 (4> (3) 12.3 24.2 13.7 14.9 14.2 13.3 25.2 0) (4) (4) 23.8 25.0 Colored.............. 39.4 <*) 26.5 24.3 23.6 <4) <3> (4> <4) (4) Carlisle, Pa.: Total..................... 10 0.0 16.3 15.7 2 1 .2 13.8 17.0 15.7 15.7 16.1 16.5 15.5 14.9 14.4 W hite................ 89.1 15.3 14.5 20.4 13.6 15.4 13.9 15.0 14.7 15.5 14.4 13.7 12.9 Colored.............. 10.9 23.7 25.0 27.0 15.9 30.1 30.1 21.3 27.6 24.8 24.6 25.3 26.9 Charleston, S. C.: Total..................... 10 0.0 29.7 27.5 35.0 29.3 26.5 26.4 25.7 29.7 29.9 30.9 27.0 27.8 17.6 White.................. 47.2 19.3 17.2 22.9 18.1 17.2 16.0 15.9 18.9 18.5 19.0 15.7 37.0 Colored................ 52.8 38.2 36.5 44.3 38.7 34.4 35.3 34,5 39.3 40.0 41.4 37.2 Charlotte, N. C.: Total...................... 10 0.0 (4) <3) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 17.7 14.9 14.5 16.0 21.7 16.2 White.................. 65.4 <9 (3) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 13.7 1 2 .0 13.3 13.9 32.2 Colored................ 34.6 <9 (3) <4) (4) C4) (4) (4) 25.4 20.3 16.8 2 0 .2 Chattanooga. Tenn.: Total...................... 100.0 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 18.4 White................. 59.8 (4) (4) (4) (4) 0) (4) (4) W W (4) 16.5 Colored................ 40.2 (4) <4) (4) (4) (4) (4) h (4) (4) <4) (4) 21.3 Chester, Pa.: Total...................... 1 00.0 (4) 16.1 (4) 16.1 15.8 16.0 15.8 16.8 15.4 16.7 18.4 17.1 White.................. 87.5 (4) 14.4 (4> 14.3 13.8 13.8 14.2 16.0 14.9 15.5 17.3 16.0 Colored.............. 12.5 (4) 27.5 (4) 28.1 29.3 31.0 27.0 2 2 .2 18.8 25.1 26.4 25.1 Coatesville, Pa.: Total...................... 1 00.0 (4) (3) (4) (a) (3) (2) (2) 13.3 1 0 .8 14.4 1 1 .1 9.8 White................. 86.3 (4> (3) (4) (2) (a> 8> (*) 13.0 10.3 14.3 1 1 .6 1 0 .2 Colored.............. 7.1 Coffeyville, Kans.: 13.7 (4) (3) (4> (2) (*> (2) w 15,0 14.3 14.8 8.5 1 2 .1 Total...................... 100.0 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) White................. 88.7 (4) (4) <+) (4) (4) (4) (4) <4) fo 11 21 .6.6 10.3 9.7 1 1 .6 Colored............... 11.3 (4) 19.7 15.2 16.7 (9 (4) (4) (4) (4) h (4) (4) Covington, Ky.: Total...................... .100.0 18.1 15.5 19.2 : 17.5 16.5 15.8 14.8 16.1 15.1 16.7 16.1 15.0 White................. 94.5 17.4 14.9 (®) (5) (5) (5) (6) 15.9 14.1 15.7 15.3 13.7 Colored6.............. 5.5 29.0 25.3 (5) 1 (5) <5) <*> i (5) 2 0 .2 31.8 33.5 30.5 37.0 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 4 Nonregistration. Included in rural. &Not computed. Digitized for2 FRASER a Average not shown for less than five years. 6 Colored population less than 10 per cent of total. 4 4 64 V IT A L Ho. 4 0 .—D ea th s : R ate City and color. per S T A T IS T IC S 1,000 P opulation , etc .—Continued. D eath ra te 1 from all causes per 1,000 population. Per cent Annual of pop- average. ulation, 1901 1906 1900 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1910. to to 1905 1910 Cumberland, Md.: T otal......................... 100.0 W h ite .................. 95.1 C oloreds.............. 4.9 Danville, Va.: T o tal......................... 100.0 W hite.................... 67.4 Colored................. 32.6 Durham , N. C.: T otal......................... 100.0 W hite.................... 62.3 Colored................. 37.7 E l Faso, Tex.: T otal......................... 100.0 W hite.................. 95.7 Colored3............... 4.3 F ort Scott, Kans.; T otal...................... 100.0 W hite................... 90.0 C olored............... 10.0 Frankfort, K y.: T otal......................... 100.0 W hite................... 72.8 Colored................ 27.2 Frederick, Md.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W h ite ................... 85.9 C olored................ 14.1 Galveston, Tex.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W h ite ................... 78.1 C olored................ 21.9 Greensboro, N. 0.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W h ite ................... 64.1 Colored................. 35.9 Hagerstown, Md.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W hite.................... 93.1 Colored 3............... 6.9 H annibal, Mo.: Total..........•.............. 100.0 W hite................... 89.9 C olored............... 10.1 Henderson, K y .: T otal......................... 100.0 W hite................... 73.7 C olored................ 26.3 Jackson, Term .: Total......................... 100.0 W hite................... 63. 7 Colored................. 36.3 Jacksonville, Fla.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W h ite .................. 49.1 Colored.................. 50.9 Jefferson City, Mo.: T otal......................... 100.0 W hite................... 83.8 C olored................ 16.2 Jeffersonville, Ind.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W h ite .................. 85.2 C olored................ 14.8 Kansas City, K ans.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W h ite .................. !i 88.7 C olored................ ' 11.3 Key W est, Fla.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W h ite .................. 1 72.2 Colored................ 1 27.8 1 (2) 17,6 19.1 20.0 16.5 20,1 18.6 18.0 19.3 17.1 0 18.7 0 17.9 (2> 17.1 18.0 19.3 15.9 19.1 17.6 17.3 18.7 16.6 0 33.2 (2) 26,8 39.0 31.7 29.0 39.4 37.4 33.1 31.5 27.8 (2) (2) (2> 23.7 17.8 20.4 20.6 19.9 19.2 19.6 0 0 19.5 13.5 17.2 18.4 18.2 16,6 17.0 0 0 0 <2) (2) n 31.9 26.5 27.0 25.0 23.6 24.5 25.0 (2) V) 0 (2) 0 (2) 0 0 (2) 0 19.9 17.9 14.5 14.1 15.5 0 0 0 (2) 0 (2) 0 16.4 12.7 10.7 10.0 10.7 0 0 (2) (2) (2) 0 25.7 26.6 20.8 20.7 23.3 0 0 (2) (2) 0 0 0 29.6 30.1 34.2 30.4 (2) 0 (2) 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 29.6 30.2 34.6 30.7 29.7 28.1 25.1 24.4 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 14 0 12.9 17.1 m (2) (2) 0 0 0 (2) 0 (2) 15.9 <2) 0 0 (2) 0 0 0 13.4 12.7 16.6 (2) 0 (2) (2) (2) (4 (2) 0 0 0 38.1 15.2 21.8 (2) 0 0 0 0 (2) (2) (2) 19,5 19.9 18.1 17.2 0 0 0 (2) 0 0 0 (3) 17.9 16.3 14.4 15.9 0 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 (2) 23.6 29.5 27.9 20.6 22.0 20.1 19.6 18.5 24.7 16.9 20.7 19.7 20.8 22.0 18.9 16.4 18.4 17.8 17.9 17.1 21.4 15.0 18.1 17.3 18,5 19.9 17.9 17.2 41.1 34.0 28.0 26.7 43.6 28.3 36.6 34.7 34.3 34.6 25.0 11.7 0 0 0 0 0 616.2 18.6 20.8 18.8 19.5 (5) 0 0 0 (2) m (4 614.4 17.2 17.3 16.7 17.0 (2^ 0 (2) <2) (5) h 0 622.6 23.5 33.1 26.4 28.2 17.1 17.5 19.6 0 0 0 19.0 17.9 12.8 (2) 0 (2) 0 15.1 12.9 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 (2) 15.8 14.8 24.7 21.7 31.6 0 0 (2) w (2> 0 C2) 24.9 23.5 19.0 14.5 0 17.5 0 17.0 18.9 17.7 16.5 17.6 18.6 19.3 0 16.7 (2) 15.6 18.3 16.5 15.8 17.1 17.0 18.1 18.5 14.1 (2) 28.6 (2) 32.8 27.3 32.8 26.2 23.9 39.8 35.7 25.9 19.4 13.4 12.4 (2) <2) (2) 0 0 0 (2) 0 13.8 13.7 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 12.6 12.7 12.1 11.1 (2) 0 0 (2) 0 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 25.0 22.3 24.6 24.4 21.9 19.7 20.1 (2) (2) 0(2) 0 (2) (2) 0 (2) 19.8 15.6 18.4 17.7 17.4 0 (2) 0 (2) (2) 0 31,8 25.3 27.6 31.4 0 0 0 0 (2) (2) (2) 18.7 0 0 0 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 0 15.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 (2> 0 0 24.8 0 0 (2) 0 (2) (2> (2) (2) (2) (2) 0 18.6 27.5 22.1 30.1 23.0 23.9 22.1 21.8 20.3 21.6 19.9 19.2 15.1 23.3 17.9 26.6 18.7 20,6 17,6 16.8 16.7 16.8 15.8 15.7 21.9 30.5 25.8 32.8 26.3 26.7 26.1 26.5 23.9 26.1 23.8 22.6 13.0 0 0 13.0 14.9 14.6 12.9 0 (2) 0 (2) (2) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.9 13.5 12.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 18.8 22,0 25.0 13.7 15.2 19.9 17.1 19.2 19.4 16.8 13.6 16.1 19.7 17.9 16.3 13.5 13.3 18.1 16.3 16.4 18.6 16.1 12.9 16.2 17.6 17.7 14.9 12.4 29.4 21.8 33.0 23.7 21.0 17.0 15.4 32.0 19.6 24.2 19.7 26.4 13.1 (2) 0 (2) 0 13.6 15.8 16.8 16.4 15.8 15.3 11.7 0(2) (2) (4 12.5 14,7 15.7 15.1 14.2 13.9 23.9 (2) 0 (2) (4) 0 (2) 0 21.8 24.0 25.7 26.8 28.5 25.9 14.9 16.0 21.7 22.0 24.4 24.3 23.8 20.2 18.9 22.5 22.8 17.8 14.0 15.5 20.4 20.1 23.5 22.0 21.4 18.7 17.7 20.9 19.5 17.0 24.4 26.3 26.3 29.4 29.3 24.0 21.9 26.8 31.5 20.0 17.1 17.4 V I T A L S T A T IS T IC S . No. 40.—D ea th s : City and color. R ate 65 per 1,000 P opulation , etc .— Continued. Death ra te 1 from all causes per 1,000 population. Per cent Annual of pop average. ula tion, 1901 1906 1900 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1910. to to 1905 1910 Knoxville, Tenn.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 0 17.1 19.9 0 (2) 0 18.3 17.9 17.4 18.1 W h ite .................. 79.0 (2) (3) 15.1 14.9 00 17.5 0 (*j (2) 0 15.8 14.9 15.0 29.2 C olored................ 21.0 0 25.7 0 27.3 28.9 26.6 29.0 0 0 (2) 0 Lawrence, Kans.: T otal......................... 100.0 (2) . (2) (2) (2) 0 0 12.4 14.5 14.4 0 0 0 W hite................... 80.3 0 13.0 13.1 14.4 (2) (2) (2) 0 0 0 0 C olored................ 19.7 (2) 10.0 20.2 14.4 0 (2) 0 <2) (2) 0 0 0 0 Leavenworth, Kans.: T otal......................... 100.0 14.8 15.7 17.7 15.2 17.1 15.6 17.0 13.8 14.2 17.6 18.0 17.0 W hite................... 87.2 13.4 14.5 16.9 13.9 15.8 14.3 15.9 12.5 12.3 16.9 17.7 16.2 C olored................ 12.8 22.5 23.9 22.9 23.2 25.2 23.9 24.1 23.0 27.2 22.5 20.2 22.9 Lexington, K y .: 22.9 24.3 23,5 26.0 T otal......................... 100.0 (2) (2) (2) 0 0 0 0 18.5 0 W hite................... 68.6 (2) (2) 0 21.5 20.4 22.8 0 0 0 0 0 C olored................ 31.4 0 (2) (2) 0 0 32.4 30.3 30.2 33.1 0 0 0 Louisville, K y .: T o tal......................... 100.0 19.0 0 16.4 16.2 16.5 0 0 0 16.1 0 0 0 W hite.......... ......... 81.9 16.9 0 13.9 14.3 14.3 14.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 25.8 C olored................ 18.1 28.1 <2) 0 26.1 ‘24.8 23.8 0 0 0 0 0 Lynchburg, V a .: T o ta l......................... 100.0 20.3 17.4 18.9 19.0 19.0 17.0 15.5 16.7 18.9 18.3 19.0 18.8 W h ite................... 67.9 15.3 15.1 16.9 16.7 16.3 14.5 13.7 14.5 15.1 14.3 14.5 15.0 C olored................ 32.1 28.1 27. 7 ; 27.3 28.8 30.9' 28.0 23.8 26.8 27.0 26.7 28.5 26.9 Memphis, T enn,: T o ta l........................ 100.0 19.4 17.5 27.3 22.3 21.3 15.3 14.2 16.0 21.3 21.7 20.8 20.-7 W hite................... 59.9 16.5 13.2 20.5 17.5 15.2 12.6 10.2 12.0 16.7 16.7 15.9 14.8 Colored................ 40.1 22.9 25.9 36.1 31.1 32.7 20.7 22.5 24.4 28.3 29.1 28.2 29.5 Mobile, Ala.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 24.8 20.6 22.5 19.7 21.5 20.1 20.1 21.4 24.0 20.9 20.8 2L8 W hite................... 55.8 19.7 16.1 20.7 16.1 15.8 15,7 16.0 16.8 18.8 16.7 16.9 18.0 1 Colored................ 44.2 31.2 27.0 24.4 24.4 29.3 26.4 26.0 28.4 30.7 26.0 25.7 26.4 Montclair, N. J.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 17,6 23.6 27.2 27.7 26.1 22.4 20.1 23,0 13.8 13.6 14.1 14,0 W hite................... 88.4 17.1 18.7 22.5 22.3 20.3 18.4 15.7 17.8 13.4 12.7 13.7 13.9 Colored................ 11.6 21.7 29.7 33.0 34.5 33.5 27.4 25.5 29.5 16.6 21.1 17.6 14.9 Montgomery, Ala.: T o tal......................... 100.0 (2) 14.1 17.3 14.8 15.7 12.0 13.3 14.9 25.1 22.9 21.7 21.4 W hite................... 49.3 (2) 13.7 16.6 14.3 15.1 11.7 13.2 14.2 16.9 16.1 15.6 16.2 C olored................ 50.7 (9) 17.4 24.2 18.3 20.4 14.2 14.2 20.1 33.0 29.6 27,6 26.4 Nashville, Tenn.: T otal......................... 100.0 21.5 0 17.8 14.0 18.4 20.5 19.3 14.7 21.7 26.4 (2) 0 0 21.2 W h ite................... 66.9 17.0 0 17.4 16.0 28.2 14.8 24.0 26.1 13.9 28.1 14.9 35.2 (2) 0 28.0 Colored................ 33.1 29.6 (3) (2) 29.6 0 (2) 0 Mew Orleans, La.: T o ta l......................... 100.0 22.4 19.3 23.8 20.9 19.6 19.4 18.1 18.7 20.4 20.1 19.9 20.5 W hite................... 73.6 19.2 15.2 18.8 16.8 15.9 14.8 14.1 15.0 16.6 16.1 15.6 16.5 C olored................ 26.4 31.0 27.2 32.1 28.6 26.7 28.6 26.2 26.0 31.2 31.4 31.9 31.6 Newport, K y.: T otal......................... 100.0 16.0 21.7 26.5 21.4 23.5 22.3 20.2 21.3 12.5 12.4 11.6 11.6 W hite................... 98.1 16.0 18.0 21.2 17.7 19.5 18.4 17.1 17.2 12.1 12.2 11.5 11.5 Colored6............... 1.9 20.1 32.1 40.9 31.5 34.5 33.0 28.9 32.7 33.1 22.3 17.0 16.9 Newport News, Va.: T otal......................... 100.0 (2) 15.6 21.7 17.3 15.1 16.3 14.8 14.6 (2) 0 16.4 15.6 W hite................... 64.0 0 15.5 0 0 0 0 14.5 0 0 12.1 10.6 Colored................ 36.0 0 21.0 (5) 0 24.1 24.3 (5) 0 0 0 19.2 0 0 Norfolk, Va.: T otal......................... 100.0 19.2 (2) 0 20.1 19.6 19.6 0 00 0 0 00 21.5 W hite................... 62.8 14.4 (2) 0 14.1 13.9 13.4 13.2 0 0 0 C olored................ 37.2 26,3 (2) 34.0 30.7 29.9 30.3 (2) 0 0 0 0 0 Owensboro, K y.: (2) T otal................. 100.0 23.2 27.2 24.9 25.9 21.9 21.4 21.8 21.5 19.2 18.6 19.4 W hite................... 80.5 0 ' 16.9 18.8 18.5 18.2 16.1 15.4 16.4 19.7 17.8 17.5 17.6 Colored................. 19.5 <2> 33.4 38.0 35.0 38.2 31.3 31,5 30.9 28.9 25.0 22.8 26.9 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 4 Unable to procure transcripts for deaths for 1913. 2 Nonregistration. &Not com puted. 8 Average not shown for less than five years. ®Colored population less than 10 per cent of total. 20625°— s a 1915------5 66 V IT A L N o. 44> .^D ea th s : R ate C ity and color. per S T A T IS T IC S 1,000 P opulation , etc .— C on tin u ed . Death ra te 1 from all causes per 1,000 population. Per cent Am iual of pop aver age. ula tion, 1901 1906 1900 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1910. to to 1905 1910 Paducah. K y.: T otal......................... 100,0 W hite................... 73.4 C olored................ 26.6 Pensacola, Fla.: T otal......................... 100.0 W hite................... 55.5 C olored................ 44.5 Petersburg, Va.: T o ta l......................... 100.0 W h ite ................... 54.3 Colored................. 45.7 Portsm outh, Va.: T otal......................... 100.0 W h ite................... 65.0 C olored................ 35.0 Raleigh, N , C.: T o ta l........................ 100.0 W hite.................... 61.6 Colored................. 38.4 Richm ond, Va.: T o ta l........................ 100,0 W h ite ................... 63.4 Colored................. 36.6 Riverside, Cal.: T otal......................... 100.0 W h ite............... 88.8 Colored................. 11.2 Roanoke, Va.: Total.......................... 100.0 W hite................... 77.3 Colored.................. 22.7 San Antonio, Tex.: T o tal......................... 100.0 W h ite ................... 88.8 C olored................ 11.2 Savannah, Ga.: To+al.......................... 100.0 W hite.................... 48.9 C olored................ 51.1 Sedalia, Mo.: T otal......................... 100.0 W h ite................... 89.5 Colored.................. 10.5 Springfield, Ohio: T otal......................... 100.0 W h ite................... 89.5 Colored................. 10.5 Staunton, Va.: T o ta l......................... 100.0 W hite................... 76.6 Colored................. 23.4 Topeka, Kans.: T otal......................... 100.0 W hite.................... 89.6 Colored.................. 10.4 W ashington, D. C.: T o tal........................ 100.0 W hite................... 71.3 Colored.................. 28.7 W est Chester, Pa.: T otal......................... 100.0 W hite................... 84.0 Colored................. 16.0 22,2 19.3 29.2 0 0 0 25.5 19.9 31.6 0 h) 0 25.0 21.2 30.5 23,4 18.5 31.7 0 <2) 17.5 13.5 28.4 0 0 0 27.0 19.7 35,5 0 <*> 0 26.8 22.7 33.3 *22.5 &17.4 529.9 0 0 0 0 0 20.7 20.8 19.9 24.8 17.9 31.3 28.1 23.7 38.5 0 0 (2) 30.2 25.2 35.2 0 0 0 30.1 23.1 39.7 29.0 23.7 37.6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 0 (2) 0(2)m 0 21.4 21.5 20.7 27.1 19.2 34.5 0 (2) <(2)2) (2) : 0 0 0 0 0 0 19.6 22.3 15.9 18.3 28.7 30.9 19.9 (2) (2) 17.9 (2) (2) 3a 3 (2) 1Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 Nonregistration. s Probably includes deaths in added territory prior to date of annexation. (2) 19.2 20.2 16.3 15.9 27.1 32.0 0 0 0 00 0 26.5 25.7 20.1 20.7 3 4 . 2 ; 31.8 0 b0 ) 0 0 0 27.9 31.3 24.5 27.5 33.6 37.5 22.6 21,0 18.1 16.7 30.3 28.4 14.4 16.2 15.2 16.7 8.1 12.2 0 15.4 12.0 0 26.7 22.0 21.0 22.1 21.0 21.4 21.7 26.9 29.3 19.4 19.3 34.1 38.8 0 16.9 0 15,0 0 33.1 13.2 13.0 12.9 12.7 16.1 15.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 19.6 18. 7 15.8 15.5 29.1 26,5 19.6 19.7 18.9 19.0 22.9 23.4 0 M 0 M /2) 00 /2) l2) 0 0 0 (2> (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 0 (2) 0 b) 0 (2) 0 (2) 0 00 0 0 0 0 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 0(2) (2) (2) (2) 0 (2) (2) 0 (2) (2) 20.5 16,5 29.5 22.8 22.7 23.2 31.0 23.4 38.0 17.0 17.9 17.0 16.4 12.4 11.6 14.1 12.6 28.8 34.4 24.6 26.9 0 0 0 0 b) 0 0 (2) 0 28.5 27.6 26.4 26.1 21.7 20.7 18.1 18.1 36.1 35.6 36.1 35.5 0 0 0 0 b) 0 0 0 0 0 26.3 333.7 23.6 24.3 23.3 327.8 20.6 19.0 31.0 342.6 28.3 32.9 21.5 23.4 21.7 20.7 17.0 18.0 17.4 16.3 29.2 32.5 29.0 28.2 (7) 0 0 0 0 0v) 0 0 m 0 b) 19.3 21.9 19.8 20.3 19.6 22.3 19.6 20.4 17.3 19.3 21.3 20.0 25.1 26.4 23.2 22.3 18.4 19.3 16.5 16.1 31.5 33.1 29.5 28.3 0 0 0 0 0 b) 0 0 00 b) 0 0 11.8 0 0 b) 12.6 18.6 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 (2) 0 0 (2) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 20.3 20.1 19.1 19.0 16.3 1&2 15.5 15.6 29.8 29.3 27.7 27.5 20.1 22.3 20.8 17.1 18.5 18.4 18.1 15,5 27.7 41.6 34.4 25.1 19.9 15.4 32.5 0 00 23.2 16.6 31.0 0 0 0 31.2 29.8 33.5 20.7 16.5 27.9 16.0 16.6 11.7 13.9 11.6 21.6 23.1 22.8 25.1 26.6 18.4 34.4 15.0 13,2 30.0 13.0 12.5 16,8 0 00 18.6 17.6 2a 8 1&3 14.8 26.9 19.8 20.4 16.8 20.0 15.5 32.4 16.2 11.7 21.8 24.0 16.9 32.4 13.7 9.4 21.6 24.9 22.0 29.7 20.4 16.7 26.8 13.2 13.5 10.7 15.4 13.3 22.5 20.7 20.5 21.7 25.0 17.3 32.2 14.4 13.5 22.5 14.1 13.4 20.4 22.6 25.4 13.4 19.4 18.4 27.6 17.3 14.4 24.4 7.11 a 9i 18.5 20.0 17.0 28.2 17.3 13.6 22.0 24.1 16.5 33.1 13.3 9.4 20.5 30.4 24.7 39.6 19.7 15.2 27.5 11.8 12.5 6.3 15.2 12.6 23.8 21.4 21.5 20.7 25,4 17.5 33.0 15.0 13.2 29.7 13.4 12.5 21.6 20.1 21.5 15.5 17.4 16.9 21.6 16.6 13.8 23.3 22.2 19.8 35.0 * Including Manchester for the years 1908 to 1910. b Excluding Manchester for the years 1908 to 1910. 6Average not shown for less than five years. 7Included in rural. V IT A L N o. . 40 —D eaths : R ate City and color. Per cent Annual of pop average. ula tion, 1901 1906 1910. to to per 67 S T A T IS T IC S P opulation , 1,000 etc .—C o n tin u e d . Death rate i from all causes per 1,000 population. 1900 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1905 1910 W ilmington, Del.: T otal...-................... W hite................... *Colored................. W ilmington, N. C.: Total......................... W hite................... Colored................. W in s to n -S a le m ,2 N. C: T otal......................... W hite................... Colored................. A^gregfate.................... Colored..................... 17.6 16.5 25.8 23.2 16.9 30.1 15.8 14.4 27.1 23.4 18.4 29.0 15.8 14.5 26.5 21.3 16.0 27.1 100.0 (3) (4) (3) (3) 60.0 (*) (4) (3) (3) 40.0 J ! L («) w 20.7 m o ~ 21.1 19.9 23.6 74.0 17.7 16.6 19.7 17.3 26.0 29.8 29,1 33.3 30.2 (3) (3) (») (3) (3) 17.9 17.2 20.8 22.1 (3) 20.3 17.6 12.2 11.1 13.4 16.5 <*) 23.6 24.7 24.5 32.0 30.5 (3) 17.0 15. 7 27.2 25.6 19.9 31.6 17.0 15.9 26.5 22.7 17.4 28.7 20.2 19.1 27.5 30.8 24.8 36.9 ' OF THE 16.5 15.2 27.4 23.7 16.6 31.7 15.5 14.2 26.7 22.5 16.7 29.1 J!L 21.3 19.4 18.7 19.8 19.4 18.8 18.3 17.7 16.2 15 7 16.6 16.0 15. 7 15.3 31.3 28.4 27.3 28.8 28.9 27.8 26.8 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 Salem consolidated with Winston, May 13,1913. N o. 4 1 .— G R O W TH 17.7 16.8 24.8 20.8 15.6 26.7 16.3 15.3 24.8. 29.5 22.0 38.1 15.9 14.7 25.7 23.5 16.8 31.0 18.3 17.1 28.0 25.3 20.6 30.5 100.0 89.6 10.4 100.0 52.9 47.1 18.4 15.5 26.7 * Nonregistration. * Average not shown for less than five years. R E G IS T R A T IO N 1880 to 1914. AREA FOR DEATH S: [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] United States. Calendar year. 18801 18901 19001 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. 1910.. 1911.. 1912.. 1913.. 1914.. area (square Population. Land miles). 50,155,783 62,622,250 } 75,994,575 77,747,402 79,365,396 80,983,390 82,601,384 84,219,378 85,837,372 87,455,366 89,073,360 90,691,354 92,309,348 93,927,342 95,545,336 97,163,330 98,781,324 2.973.965 2.973.965 2.974.159 2.974.159 2.974.159 2.974.159 2.974.159 2.974.159 2.974.159 2.974.159 2.974.159 2.974.159 2 2,973,890 2.973.890 2.973.890 2.973.890 2.973.890 Registration area for deaths. Land area. Population. Per Square Per Number. cent of cent of total. miles. total. 8,538,366 19,659,440 28,807,269 30,765,618 31,370,952 32,029,815 32,701,083 33,345,163 34,052,201 41,983,419 43,016,990 46,789,913 50,870,518 53,843,896 59,275,977 60,427,247 63,298,718 65,989,295 17.0 31.4 37.9 40.5 40.3 40.4 40.4 40.4 40.4 48.9 49.2 52.5 56.1 58.3 63.1 63.2 65.1 66.8 16,481 90,695 176,878 212,621 212,770 212,762 212,762 212,744 212,744 603,066 603,151 725,117 765,738 997,978 1,106,734 1,106,777 1,147,039 1,228,644 0.6 3.0 5.9 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 20.3 20.3 24.4 25.7 33.6 37.2 37.2 38.6 41.3 ! Census year ending May 31. 2 Net reduction of 269 square miles as compared with area stated by census of 1900, due to drainage of lakes and swamps in Illinois and Indiana, budding of the Roosevelt aiid Laguna Reservoirs, and overflow of the Colorado River into the Saiton Sea in California. No. 4 2 .—DEATHS:1 N umber A vera ges , 1901 to and P roportion per 1,000, from all Causes , Calendar Y ears 1900 and 1904 to 1914, and and 1906 to 1910, in the R egistration A rea ,2 by Color , N ativity , and P arent N ativity . 1905 A nnual 00 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] NUMBER OF DEATHS FROM ALU CAUSES. 1900 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1918 1914 614,069 640,971 645,562 686,230 753,308 779,770 779,135 820,204 824,319 569,425 569,372 603,215 605,349 441,096 456,194 464,085 497,537 546,507 303,719 324,341 327,696 231,745 252,268 281,837 306,192 217,798 227,301 171,637 193,628 194,481 206,031 203,189 180,626 201,378 160,502 164,956 61,058 63,292 69,605 71,172 72,843 74,464 58,439 59.569 56,683 4 357 4 368 4,020 3,585 196,733' 199,346 198,652 205,104 207,272 16?,’364 174^270 171,834 178,788 10,609 10,507 9,643 9,905 10,068 10,999 11,111 11,885 11,608 44,036 46,063 46,012 46,308 52,104 59,514 59,116 70,644 73,740 70,429 49,499 56,431 56,050 67,267 41,508 43,302 43,113 43,240 1,369 1,428 886 1,359 1,224 10 1,949 1,306 1,435 1,118 1,120 s 1,593 111,942 81,724 91,842 8 1,633 *1,719 * 1,641 3 1*410 658,105 6877034 691,574 732,538 805,412 839,284 838,251 890,848 898,059 PER 1,000 DEATHS. 917.9 933.1 933.0 933.5 936*8 935.3 929.1 929.5 920.7 934.4 931.4 White........................................... 677.1 678.5 678.5 679.2 364.1 674.1 670.3 664.0 671.1 679.2 349.9 657.0 672.9 Native....................................... 300.4 364-9 364.8 362.3 330.9 330.8 335.1 344.4 250.0 230.7 338. S Both parents native............. 226.3 232.0 231.3 243.9 240.1 248.2 One or both parents foreign.. 220.7 245.9 246.6 82.9 81.8 82.9 84.9 78.6 82.0 86.7 88.8 83.7 90.2 Parentage unknown............. 83.4 At oQ 5 ,8 A4 . A 6*4 6.6 40. D Parentage not stated........... 4.9 230.8 237.5 237.0 230.2 244.3 248! 5 253 ! 7 246^7 247.3 Foreign.................................... 255.4 13.3 13.3 13.0 13.1 12.5 13.9 244.1 15.3 16.1 19.0 14.2 Unknown................................ 13.5 79.3 82.1 64.7 70.9 70.5 67.0 66.5 66.9 65.6 68.6 Colored.................................. ...... 63.2 67.2 66.9 75.5 78.4 61.5 62.3 63.0 63.1 66.2 61.7 Negro ...................................... 59.0 1.6 1- 5 1.1 1 .5 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.7 .5 1 .6 Indian...................................... 2 .0 82.1 9 2 .2 10 2 .2 112 .2 52.3 7 2 .1 * 2.4 3 2 .1 2 .0 2 .2 Chinese and Japanese.............. « 2 .2 1 , 000.0 1 , 0 00.0 1 , 000.0 1 , 0 0 0.0 1 , 0 0 0.0 ■ 1 , 00 0,0 1 , 0 0 0.0 1 , 0 00.0 1 , 0 0 0.0 Aggregate.......................... 1 , 0 0 0.0 77ooo. o 8Includes 997 Chinese and 636 Japanese. i Exclusive of stillbirths. * Includes 1,055 Chinese and 664 Japanese. 3 For population of registration area, see Table 46, p. 73. 8 Includes 1,060 Chinese and 664 Japanese. 3 Includes 917 Chinese, 478 Japanese, 5 Hawaiians, 3 Koreans, 3 Filipinos, 2 East * Includes 1,090 Chinese and 752 Japanese. Indians, 1 Tahitian, and 1 Hindoo. Includes 1,053 Chinese and 896 Japanese. * Includes 958 Chinese and 683 Japanese. ii Includes 1,018 Chinese, 904 Japanese, and 20 other colored. «Includes 984 Chinese and 609 Japanese. 513,016 507,715 361,212 358,247 172,761 172,220 127,407 131,677 54,304 49,969 4 381 141,937 140,951 9,867 8,517 38,338 37,818 37,065 36,501 299 276 997 1.018 551,354 ” 5457533“ PROPORTION 932.6 930.5 930.7 673. G 655.1 656.7 292.2 313.3 315.7 205.5 231.1 241.4 91.6 98.5 66.6 8.0 12 2 1UU. / 257! 4 25&4 241.0 15.6 17.9 18.1 69.5 69.3 67.4 66.9 64.8 67.2 ,5 .6 .5 1.9 2 .0 1.8 1 , 0 00.0 1 ,0 0 0 .7 “ ” 1 , 0 00.0 503,569 363,702 157; 789 110,971 35,979 58,963 130,111 9; 756 36,370 34,995 311 1,064 539,939 V IT A L S T A T IS T IC S Annual average. Color, nativity, and parent nativity. 1901-1905 1900-1910 White............................................ 493,291 668,028 347,953 481,084 Both parents native.............. 159,081 242', 190 One or both parents foreign .. 116,882 175,820 Parentage unknown .... . . . . 47,749 59,808 24,242 3,266 Foreign .................................. 135,292 176,798 Unknown................................. 10,046 10,146 Colored......................................... 36,339 46,905 Negro........................................ 35,042 44.132 1,173 Indian.............*.................. ... 261 Chinese and Japanese.............. 1,036 1,599 Aggregate........................... 529,630 714,933 os No. 4 3 ,—DEATHS;1 N um ber and P roportion per 1,000, from all Ca u ses , C alendar Y ears 1900 and 1904 to 1914, A verages , 1901 to 1905 and 1906 to 1910, in the R egistration A r ea ,2 by S ex and A g e . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] NUMBER OF DEATHS FROM ALL CAUSES. Annual average. 1900 1901-1905 1906-1910 Sex and age. 389,625 325,307 139,015 29,523 12,802 7,897 5,657 194,894 16,102 10,808 18, 468 27,867 29,831 30,074 32,690 31,708 33,626 35,258 35,735 40.664 43.665 43,262 38,968 28,215 15,354 5,094 1,544 1,106 714,933 285,999 253,940 111,687 26,722 12,129 7,813 5,787 164,137 15,678 9,144 14,498 22,260 24,573 23,727 24,606 23,364 22,521 24,283 25.024 27,633 29,123 29.025 25,447 18,843 9,640 3,367 1,113 1,927 539,939 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. A nnual 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 296,252 255,102 102,880 22,268 9,750 6,323 4,681 145,902 13,774 9,368 15,496 23,206 25,336 25,237 26,449 25,787 25,487 27.182 27,359 31,453 31,688 32.183 27,666 20,476 10,621 3,814 1,127 1,743 551,354 292,912 252,621 105,553 21,960 9,638 5,916 4,317 147,384 12,851 8,835 14,941 22,600 24,438 24,506 26,296 25,143 25,948 26,671 27,054 31,026 32,037 31,343 27,928 19,8S9 10,841 3,601 1,158 1,043 545,533 358,286 299,819 133,105 28,860 12,188 7,450 5,375 186,978 15,317 10,443 17,928 26,805 28,633 28,502 30,790 29,101 30,703 31,166 31,989 36,109 38,040 37,627 33,501 24,025 13,071 4,179 1,393 1,805 658,105 375,990 311,044 131,110 27,565 12,019 7,634 5,446 183,774 15,287 10,513 18.359 27,876 29,415 30,174 32,844 31,233 32,652 33,610 34.360 39,297 41,499 41,265 36,429 26,778 14,352 4,697 1,380 1,240 687,034 375,497 316,077 130,432 27,833 12,415 7,739 5,446 189,865 15,822 10,588 18,145 27,137 28,635 29,056 31,188 30,566 32,717 34,128 34,738 39,417 41,506 41,306 37,419 27,219 14,787 4,932 1,502 901 691,574 398,597 333,941 140,057 30,279 12,659 7,853 5,686 196,534 16,142 10,761 18,138 27,303 29,733 29,905 32,965 32,115 34,646 36,428 37,007 42,475 46,649 45,610 41,989 29,680 16,533 5,486 f 1,321 \ 324 794 732,538 439,757 365,655 154,373 33,080 14, 727 8,808 6,331 217,319 17,943 11,736 19,772 30,2f 6 32,741 32,731 35,665 35,523 37,412 40,958 40,582 46,021 50,630 50.500 45.500 33,372 18,029 6,175 1,427 372 788 805,412 457,308 381,976 149,322 31,362 13,580 8,928 6,290 209,482 18,112 12,337 21,154 32.306 34,249 34,416 38,570 37,522 39,457 44,130 44,023 49,651 54.306 54,898 49,019* 36,108 19,564 6,761 1,518 405 1,296 839,284 459,112 379,139 147,455 29,713 13,189 8,240 6,042 204,639 17,274 11,436 20,343 30,997 33,762 33,743 37,916 37,885 39,624 45,496 45,732 51,097 55,492 55,650 50,772 36,678 19,559 7,082 1,493 458 1,123 838,251 489.128 401,720 159,435 33,917 15,364 9,498 6,915 225.129 20,214 12,823 21,742 32.711 35,492 35,387 39.711 40,139 42,028 47,804 47,961 52,990 57.413 58.413 51,998 38,011 20,281 7,096 1,568 462 1,475 890,848 491,416 406,643 155,075 30,619 13,527 8,540 6,359 214,120 19,302 12.873 21,256 32,924 35,707 36,090 40,309 40,919 43,062 49,103 49,902 55,530 59,803 61,869 53,775 39,669 21,047 7,294 1,711 467 1,327 898,059 * For population of registration area, see Table 46, p. 73. VITAL STATISTICS. Sex: Male...................................... 283,962 Female.................................. 245,668 Age: Under 1 year........................ 100,268 22,325 1 year.................................... 10,005 2 years................................... 3 years ................................... 6,350 4 years ................................... 4,737 Under 5 years....................... 143,684 5 to 9 years............................ 13,679 10 to 14 years........................ 8,703 15 to 19 years........................ 14,531 20 to 24 years........................ 22,246 25 to 29 years........................ 24,439 30 to 34 years........................ 24,169 35 to 39 years........................ 25,332 40 to 44 years........................ 24,743 45 to 49 years........................ 24,068 50 to 54 years........................ 25,706 55 to 59 years........................ 26,081 60 to 64 years........................ 29,474 65 to 69 years........................ 30,382 70 to 74 years........................ 30,124 75 to 79 years........................ 26,420 80 to 84 years................ ........ 19,446 85 to 89 years........................ 9,962 90 to 94 years........................ 3,522 95 to 99 years........................ } 1.118 100 years and over................ Unknown............................. 1,801 Aggregate.................. 529,630 and a* <0 No. 4 3 . —D ea th s : N umber and P roportion per 1,000, from all C a uses , C alendar Y ears 1900 and 1904 to 1914, A vera ges , 1901 to 1905 and 1906 to 1910, in the R egistration A r ea , by S ex and A ge — C on tin ued. and A nnual *sr ^ PRO PO RTIO N PE R 1,000 DEATHS. Sex and age. Annual average. 1901-19Q5 1906-1910 545.0 455.0 194.4 41.3 17.9 1 1 .0 7.9 272,6 22.5 15.1 25.8 39.0 41.7 42.1 45.7 44.4 47.0 49.3 50.0 56.9 ; 61.1 60.5 54.5 39.5 21.5 7.1 2 .2 1.5 1 , 0 0 0.0 1904 529.7 , 537.3 470.3 462. < 200.9 18G. 6 49.5 40.4 22.5 17.7 14.5 11.5 8,5 10.7 304.0 264.6 25.0 29.0 16.9 17.0 26.9 28.1 42.1 41.2 45.5 46.0 45.8 43.9 45.6 48.0 43.*3 46.8 41.7 46.2 45.0 49.3 49.6 46.3 51.2 57.0 53.9 57.5 53.8 58.4 50.2 47.1 34.9 37.1 17.9 19.3 6 .2 6.9 2 .1 3,6 1 , 000.0 2 .0 3.2 1 , 000.0 1905 536,9 463.1 193.5 40.3 17.7 10.8 7.9 270.2 23.5 16.2 27.4 41.4 44.8 44.9 48.2 46.1 47.6 48.9 49.0 56.9 58.7 57.5 51.2 36.5 19.9 6 .6 2 .1 1.9 1 , 000.0 1906 544.4 455.6 202.3 43.9 18.5 11.3 8 .2 284.1 23.3 15.9 27.2 40.7 43.5 43.3 46.8 44.2 46.7 47.4 48.6 54.9 57.8 57.2 50.9 36.5 19.9 6.4 2.1 2.7 1 , 0 00.0 1907 1908 547.3 543.0 452.7 : 457.0 190.8 197.3 40.1 40.2 18.0 17.5 11 .2 1 1.1 7,9 7,9 267,5 274.5 22.9 22.3 15.3 15.3 26.2 26.7 39.2 40.6 41.4 42.8 42.0 43.9 47.8 45.1 45.5 44.2 47.3 47.5 49.3 48.9 50.0 50,2 57.0 57.2 60.0 GO. 4 59,7 60.1 54.1 53.0 39.4 39.0 20.9 21.4 7.1 0 ,8 2 .0 1 .8 2 .2 1 , 0 00.0 1 , 00 0.0 1.3 { 1909 544.1 455. 9 191.2 41.3 17.3 10.7 7.8 268.3 2 2 .0 14.7 24.8 37.3 40.6 40.8 45.0 43.8 47.3 49.7 50.5 58.0 63.7 62.3 57.3 40.5 22.6 7.5 V 1.1 1,000.0 1910 540,0 454-0 191.7 41.1 18.3 10.9 7.9 269.8 22.3 14.6 24.5 37.5 40.7 40.6 44.3 44.1 46.5 50.9 50.4 57.1 62.9 62.7 56.5 41.4 22.4 7.7 1 .8 .5 1 ,0 1,000.0 1911 544.9 455.1 177.9 37.4 1 C. 2 10 .6 7.5 249.6 2 1 .6 14.7 25.2 38.5 40.8 41.0 46.0 44.7 47.0 52.6 52.5 59.2 04.7* 05.4 58.4 43.0 23.3 8 .1 1 .8 .5 1.5 1 , 0 0 0.0 1912 547.7 452.3 175.9 35.4 15.7 9.8 7.2 244,1 2 0 .6 13-6 24.3 37.0 40.3 40.3 45.2 45.2 47.3 54.3 54.6 61.0 60.2 66.4 60.6 43.8. 23.3 8.4 1 .8 .5 1.3 1 , 0 0 0.0 1913 540.1 450.9 179.0 38.1 17.2 10.7 7.8 252.7 22.7 14.4 24.4 36.7 39.8 39.7 44.6 45.1 47.2 53.7 53.8 59.5 64.4 65.6 58.4 42.7 2 2 .8 8 .0 1 .8 .5 1,7 1,000.0 1914 547,2 452.8 172.7 34.1 15.1 9.5 7.1 238.4 21.5 14.3 23.7 36.7 39.8 40.2 44.9 45.6 48.0 54.7 55.6 61.8 00. G G8.9 59.9 44.2 23.4 5.1 1.9 .5 1.5 1 , 000.0 VITAL STATISTICS. Sex: Hale...................................... 536.2 Female.................................. 463.8 Age: Under 1 year........................ 189.3 42.2 1 year.................................... 18.9 2 years ................................... 1 2 .0 3 years................................... 8.9 4 years................................... Under 5 years....................... 271.3 25.8 5 to 9 years............................ 16.4 10 to 14 years........................ 27.4 15 to 19 years........................ 20 to 24 years........................ 42.0 46.1 25 to 29 years........................ 45. C 30 to 34 years......................... 47.8 35 to 39 years........................ 40 to 44 years........................ 46.7 45.4 45 to 49 years........................ 48.5 50 to 54 years........................ 49.2 55 to 59 years........................ 00 to 64 years........................ 55.7 65 to 69 years........................ 57.4 70 to 74 years........................ 56.9 49.9 75 to 79 years........................ 80 to 84 years........................ 36.7 18.8 85 to 89 years........................ 6 ,6 90 to 94 years ........................ 95 to 99 years........................ 100 years and over............... } 21 3.4 Unknown............................. Aggregate................... 1,000.0 1900 No. 4 4 .—DEATHS:1 N umber and R ate per 100,000 P opulation , Calendar Y ears 1900 and 1904 to 1914, 1901 to 1905 and 1906 to 1910, in the R egistration A rea ,2 by P rincipal Ca u ses . and A nnual A verages , [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] NUMBER OF DEATHS. Cause of death. 1901-1905 190&-1910 1904 1905 1900 1907 1908 1909 1910 10,458 12,120 11,044 10,557 9,479 13,160 12,670 11,375 10,722 12,673 1,568 1,206 2,434 3,391 1,321 1,415 1,166 1,109 1,175 1,167 1,119 108 611 709 308 95 74 92 79 202 2,951 5,092 3,865 3,659 2,557 5,087 4>3G2 4,611 4,860 6,598 3,608 5,030 3,135 3,610 2,284 3,227 4,309 5,577 5,781 6,255 3,572 5,440 3,719 2,183 3,599 6,324 4,856 4,969 4,906 6,146 9,674 10,576 13,314 9,444 8,039 10,793 10,154 10,052 10,358 11,521 6,506 7,760 7,031 6,724 6,426 4,320 10,066 9,989 6,649 7,774 4,924 5,724 5,907 4,756 5,076 5,829 5,282 5,390 5,458 6,663 55,809 69.436 55,910 59,333 57,380 65,986 67,064 68,074 75,211 7,109 10,350 6,186 7,588 8,098 9,662 9,695 10,335 70,844 10,991 11,098 22,214 34,320 19,381 23,395 24,330 29,020 30,514 33,465 37,562 41,039 3,772 6,494 2,996 4,259 4,397 5,331 5,801 6,274 7,024 8,040 58,890 72,470 62,878 59,476 60,523 69,109 72,045 69,921 73,283 77,991 52,696 84,040 45,279 57,220 58,503 70,666 78,365 80,607 90,456 10 Q, 106 72,091 88,976 78,832 76,975 69,445 82,174 89.246 81,758 90,868 100,835 63,834 91,377 68,908 65,952 68,731 86,110 84,598 89,513 91,863 104,801 37,584 54,171 32,567 40,450 41,361 48,038 51,472 51,717 57,070 62,559 4,548 7,584 3,534 4,912 5,438 5,853 6,745 8,332 8,402 8,590 27,753 40,702 24,287 28,898 28,634 39,055 40,290 37,976 40,773 45,416 658 950 2,771 935 1,540 2,101 2,709 3,003 2,854 3,190 77,940 99,180 87,403 78,928 78,064 94,750 95,611 97,435 100,560 107,537 529,630 714,933 539,939 551,354 545,533 658,105 687,034 691,574 732,538 805,412 i Exclusive of stillbirths. 1900 8 For population of registration area, see Table 46, p. 73. 1911 1912 1913 12,451 1,802 130 5,922 5,243 6,682 11,174 9,294 6,132 81,796 12,409 44,024 8,805 81,428 109,830 99,650 98,601 67,348 9,622 50,121 3,907 112,913 839,284 9,987 1,848 165 4,240 4,038 5,619 11,013 6,237 ' 5,426 78,465 11,895 46,531 9,045 82,248 115,007 100,210 95,599 72,059 9,656 49,775 3,954 115,234 838,251 11,323 1,565 125 8,108 5,498 6,332 11,920 7,725 6,382 80,812 12,609 49,928 9,660 84,755 117,645 103,979 103,276 75,253 9,988 54,011 4,567 125,387 890,848 3 Includes acute miliary tuberculosis. 1914 10,185 1,477 212 4,401 4,340 6,816 11,780 6,014 6,128 84,366 12,537 52,420 10,666 87,614 123,901 104,080 99,673 78,023 10,933 51,770 4,847 125,804 898,059 VITAL. STATISTICS, Typhoid fever................................ Malaria............................................ Smallpox........................................ Measles............................................ Scarlet fever.................................. Whooping cough.......................... Diphtheria and croup.................... Influenza....................................... Other epidemic diseases............... Tuberculosis of the lungs3 ............ Other forms of tuberculosis......... Cancer and other malignant tu mors ............................................ Diabetes........................................ Diseases of the nervous system and of the organs of special sense. . Diseases of the circulatory system. Diseases oftherespiratorysystem. Diseases of the digestive system.. Nonvenereal diseases of the genito-urinary system and annexa.. External causes: Suicide.................................... Accidental or undefined......... Homicide................................ All other causes.............................. Total.................................... Annual average. No. 4 4 .—D ea th s : N umber and K ate per 100,000 P opulation , C alendar Y ears 1900 and 1904 to 1914, and to 1905 and 1906 to 1910, in the R egistration A rea , by P rincipal C auses — Continued. 1901 A nnual A verages , ^ DEATH RATE PER 100,000 POPULATION. Cause of death. Annual average. 1901-1905 1906-1910 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 I 23.5 2 1 .0 17.9 21.1 16.5 27.8 31.3 29.5 24.3 31.7 32.0 25. G 35.9 2 .2 2.5 3.0 2.4 2.3 3.1 4.2‘ 3.9 3.4 2.7 7.9 4.8 2 .6 .2 .4 .2 .2 .3 1.9 2.1 .9 .2 .2 .2 3.4 .2 12.3 io!o 7.0 12.1 1 2 .8 7.5 10 .0 9.9 9.6 12.5 11,0 9.0 10 .8 1 1 .6 6.7 8.7 11.9 11.4 8 .8 10 .2 6.7 7.7 10 .0 1 0 .8 1 1 .0 1 0 .6 11.4 11.3 1 0 .0 15.1 9.6 9.3 12.1 1 0.6 1 0 .6 6,5 11.3 10.9 11.5 18.2 18.8 25.7 21.5 20.4 21.4 18.9 43.3 28.3 23.6 23.6 29.6 22.4 14.4 1 2 .2 15.7 10.3 21.3 13.1 2 0 .2 18.9 10.3 23.4 22.9 19.9 16.4 12.3 10.3 9.0 10.1 1 0 .6 13.9 1 2 .2 1 1 .6 19.3 14.8 15.1 12 .0 14.2 168.5 138.0 129.8 127.7 157.1 155.9 145,5 139.3 139.7 170.7 146.8 181.8 177.9 2 0 .6 19.9 20.9 19.7 2 2.1 21.5 23.1 22 .6 20.1 22.8 23,8 21.9 21.9 76.2 74.3 77.0 78.9 71.5 73.8 71.4 69.1 70.9 63.0 70.2 67.9 72.6 15.3 14.9 14.9 15.0 13,4 13.8 12.9 12.7 13.5 11.5 9.7 12.8 13.7 137.4 133.9 136.1 167.5 149.4 144.1 144.8 180.1 153.2 204.4 178.4 177.8 164.6 168.3 182.2 172.3 177.8 185.9 185.3 190.3 185.9 161.2 177.7 147.2 171.6 171.8 174.7 178.6 187.3 168.1 105.8 164.3 195.7 207.5 220.5 188.1 256.2 230.8 203.9 196.6 191.3 180.6 194.6 166.3 158.2 103.2 195.2 193.2 223.9 197.8 201.9 205.1 116.2 113.6 119.2 118.9 121.5 110.5 112.2 105.9 114.4 119.7 121.3 114.9 114.5 15,8 16.0 16.5 16.0 16.2 16.0 13.9 15.7 17.8 11.5 14.7 13.9 16.0 85.3 SZi 84.3 84.6 81.2 80.2 79.0 84.0 93.0 93.7 84.9 86.7 8 6 .0 7.2 6 .6 6.5 5.6 5.9 2 .1 4.5 5.0 6.3 6.4 2 .8 2.9 5.9 208.2 197.7 199.9 190.6 190.8 198.1 233.4 209.8 284.2 236.7 229.3 225.8 222.1 1,019.7 1,511.5 1,755.0 1,653.5 1,602.0 1,567.5 1,597.1 1,478.0 1,440.0 1,495.8 1,415.9 1,387.2 1,407.4 i Includes acute m iliary tuberculosis. 1914 15.4 2 ,2 .3 6 .8 6 .6 10.3 17.9 9.1 9.3 127.8 19.0 79.4 16.2 132.8 187.8 157.7 151.0 118.2 16.6 78.5 7.3 190.6 1,360.9 VITAL STATISTICS, Tvphotd foyer............................... Malaria........................................... Smallpox....................................... Measles........................................... Scarlet fever.................................. Whooping cough........................... Diphtheria and croup................. Influenza................... : .................. | Other epidemic diseases................ ! Tuberculosis of the lungs1............ ‘ Other forms of tuberculosis......... Cancer and other malignant tu mors............................................ Diabetes........................................ Diseases of the nervous system and of the organs of special sense Diseasesof the circulatory system. D Leases of the respiratory system. Diseases of the digestive system.. Nonvenereal diseases of the genito-urinary system and annexa. External causes: Suicide..................................... Accidental or undefined........ Homicide................................. All other causes............................. Total.................................... 1900 73 V IT A L . S T A T IS T IC S , No. 4 5 ,—DEATHS: R ate per 1,000 P opulation , prom all Causes (E xclusive op S tillbirths ), Calendar Y ears 1904 to 1914, and A nnual A v era g es , 1901 to 1905 and 1906 to 1910, by R egistration S tates . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Annual average. Registration State. 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 California........ .......... Colorado.................... Connecticut.............. District of Columbia. Indiana..................... Kansas...................... Kentucky................. Maine........................ Maryland.................. Massachusetts.......... Michigan................... Minnesota................. Missouri.................... Montana................... New Hampshire....... New Jersey............... New York................. North Carolina3 ....... Ohio.......................... Pennsylvania........... Rhode Island............ South Dakota........... Utah.......................... Vormont................... Virginia..................... Washington.............. 1901- 19081905 1910 13.9 G) G) 14.1 14.6 G) 14,3 0) 0) 14.0 15.3 G) 15.7 15.6 15. C 16.1 16.2 16.5 20.5 19.6 20.7 '20.3 20.3 20.1 13.2 13.0 13,8 33.2 12.8 13.0 C1) C1) 0) 0) G) 15.9 16.2 16.3 16.0 1C. 0 C1) 0) G) lf>.6 36.1 16.3 16 8 13.3 13.6 1 3.G 13.4 0) 0) <l) 0) 0) 16.0 16.0 16.3 14.0 14.1 14.5 14.8 19.1 12.8 0) G) 16.G)4 16.4 17.0 13. C G) 15.7 15.8 15.9 13.4 13.4 14.2 15.0 19-0 12.9 13.5 13.8 15.6 19.6 13.5 G) G) G) G) 15.6 17.1 15.5 16.0 15.4 16.1 13.1 14.1 10.9 G) (2) G) G) G) G) G) G) G) (1) G) C1) 0) G) 0) 10.6 G) G) (2) G) G) G) 0) 1G. 0 17,2 16,2 17.3 17.7 17.6 16.8 16.9 17.3 G) G) G) 10.1 15.4 16.9 15.8 15.9 16.1 14.8 147 15.5 17.1 16, 4 18.0 17.0 16.9 17.3 15. 9 15. 7 16.1 7 G) IS. C1) (2) 0) G) C1) G) G) 12.9 13.7 0) G) G) (l) 15.5 (*> G) G) 16.0 15.9 15.1 14.7 15. 0 G) G) 0) 17. S 16.7 17.2 17.1 17.4 17.8 15.9 15.6 17.1 8.5 G) (2) G) G) 8.5 9-1 9.2 G) 10.8 (2) G) G) G) G) G) 0) 1G.2 10.1 16.0 17.0 16.7 16.2 15.9 15.7 16.0 G) 0) 0) C1) G) 0) G ) G) G) 0) C2) G) 0) 0) G) 9.3 9.8 10.0 W isconsin................... 0 ) (2) <1) G) G) G) 11.7 11.8 12.0 Total............... 15.9 15.0 1G. 4 15.9 15.7 15.9 14.7 14.2 14.7 1 Nonregistration. 2 Average not shown for less than five years. 3 Includes only municipalities having a population 4 Not computed. 13 7 12.9 15.4 18.7 12.9 G) 13.2 16.1 15.8 15.3 13.2 10.5 13.1 10.2 17.1 14.7 15.5 18.3 13.1 14.2 15.5 G) 10.3 15.8 G8.9) 11.5 13.9 14.2 11.6 14.9 18.3 13.0 G) 12.9 15.5 15.5 15.0 13.4 9.5 12.6 10.1 16.4 14.1 15.0 17.3 13.4 14.0 15.2 G) 9.9 15.2 0) 7.9 11.3 13.6 14.5 13.6 11.5 11.2 15. 0 15.1 17.3 16.6 13.3 12.9 9.8 G) 13.1 12.9 15.3 15.6 1G.2 15.9 15.0 14.7 13.9 13.4 10.4 30.6 12.4 12.3 12.0 11.2 17.1 16.3 14.3 14.2 15.0 14.7 1G.8 19.0 13.8 13.0 14.6 13.9 15.0 14.7 G) ) 11.0 G10.1 15. 8 15.0 13.9 14.0 8.5 G ) , 11.5 l l . l 13.9 13.4 of 1,000 or over in 1900. No. 4 0 .—POPULATION, DEATHS (EXCLUSIVE OF STILLBIRTHS), AND DEATH RATE, FOR THE REGISTRATION AREA AND THE ORIGINAL REGISTRATION STATES: 1900 T O 1914. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Original registration States.1 Registration area. Deaths. Deaths. Year. Population. Rate per Population. Rate per Number. 1,000 pop Number. 1,000 pop ulation. ulation. 17.6 2 19,960, 742 343,217 17.2 1900.......................................... 2 30,765,618 539,939 10.4 1901............................................ 331,370,952 518,207 16.5 33 20,307,043 332,203 20,648,941 318,636 15.4 1902............................................ 332,029,815 508,640 15.9 15.6 16.0 3 20,990,841 327>265 1903............................................ 3 32,701,083 524,415 16.4 1904............................................ 3 33,345,163 551,354 16.5 3 21,332,741 349,855 1905............................................ 3 34,052,201 545,533 16.0 321,699,043 345,863 15.9 15.7 *22,218,713 353,906 15.9 1906............................................ * 41,983,419 658,105 687,034 16.0 *22,700,521 366,658 16.2 1907............................................ *43,016,990 691,574 15.1 14.8 4 23,182,330 351,163 1908............................................ * 46,789,913 14.9 14.4 4 23,664,144 3o3,5/6 1909............................................ * 50,870,518 732,538 1910............................................ * 53,843, 896 805,412 15.0 *24,145,957 377,015 15.6 14.2 *24,627,761 368,087 1911............................................ *59, 275,977 839,284 14.9 14.6 1912............................................ *60,427,247 838,251 13.9 *24,959,068 363,619 14.7 1913............................................ *63,298,718 890,848 14.1 *25,372,723 372,895 1914............................................ 365,989,295 898,059 14.4 13.6 * 25,786,378 371,441 i Includes Connecticut,the District of Columbia, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hamp shire, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, and Vermont. *As of June 1 .‘ *Enumerated or estimated as of June 1 for States taking an inter decennial census, and estimated as of July 1 for the remainder of the area. *Estimated as of July 1. 74 V IT A L . S T A T IS T IC S , No. 4 7 .—D E A T H S :1 R a t e p e r 1,000 P o p u l a t io n , f r o m a l l C a u s e s , C a l e n d a * Y e a r s 1900 a n d 1904 t o 1914, a n d A n n u a l A v e r a g e s , 1901 t o 1905 a n d 1906 t o 1910, in C it ie s a n d R u r a l D is t r ic t s o f E a c h R e g is t r a t io n S t a t e . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce. For the years 1900 to 1909, ‘'cities” include places having a population of 8,000 or over in 1900; for 1910 to 1914 only places ofl0,000 or more inhabitants in 1910 are included. ] Annual average. 1901-1905 Registration State. Cities. California.................... Colorado..................... Connecticut............... Indiana....................... K an sas....................... K e n tu c k y ................. Maine........................... M aryland................... Massachusetts............ Michigan..................... Minnesota................... M issouri. . . , .............. M ontana..................... New H am pshire___ New Jersey................. New York................... N orth Carolina4....... Ohio............................. Pennsylvania............ Rhode Island........,. South D akota............ U tah........................... V erm ont..................... V irg in ia................. . W ashington................ W isconsin................... Total................. 0 0 16.1 15.0 0 0 18.6 (23) 16.9 14.5 0 0 0 17.1 17.9 18.1 0 0 0 17.9 0 0 17.5 0 (?) 0 s 17.4 Registration State. 1904 1900 1906-1910 1905 Rural Rural Rural .Rural Rural dis Cities. dis Cities. dis Cities. dis Cities. dis tricts. tricts. tricts. tricts. tricts. 15.6 0 17.3 0 15.1 16.0 12.6 14.4 0 00 15.4 018.5 19.4 0 16.0 16.2 12.7 14.6 0 00 0 016.2 17.7 0 13.7 16.6 14.8 16.7 0 00 0 17.0 0 17.6 16.8 0 0 0 0 15.9 17.5 (2) 0 0 0 03 14.1 s 16.3 1906 12.4 0 12.6 0 14.9 18.0 12.4 16.9 0 00 015.4 20.1 12.8 0 15.9 18.5 13.1 15.4 0 0 0 0 016.9 19.4 0 13.3 19.4 15.4 19.5 0 00 0 14.2 0 16.2 20.3 0 00 0 15.9 17.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 13.4 &18.9 0 0 0 0 18.1 15.7 13.7 16.0 0 016.5 19.7 00 017.5 16.4 0 13.5 14.3 0 0 0 0 018.0 16.3 0 15.5 19.0 15.5 19.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 20.8 17.2 0 00 0 16.4 17.6 0 00 0 0 0 15.2 6 17. 9 1907 0 0 0 0 15.4 16.4 13.0 14.2 00 00 15.7 18.1 0 016.1 16.9 13.3 14.2 0 0 <2) 0 016.2 18.3 0 14.1 17.5 15.2 17.8 0 0 00 00 17.3 17.1 0 00 0 15.7 19.0 00 00 0 0 14.5 M7.1 1908 0 0 15.3 12.8 00 15.6 0 16.4 13.0 0 0 0 16.6 13.6 15.2 0 00 17.1 0 0 16.6 0 0 0 14.4 1909 Rural Cities. Rural Cities. Rural Cities. Rural Cities. districts. districts. districts. districts. California................................... 17.5 Colorado..................................... 18.0 Connecticut............................... 16.7 Indiana....................................... 14.5 Kansas....................................... K entucky................................. 00 Maine........................................... 18.2 Maryland.................................... 19.8 Massachusetts............................ 16.5 Michigan..................................... 15.1 Minnesota............................. 0 Missouri..................................... 0 Montana..................................... (4 New Hampshire....................... 18.4 New Jersey................................ 17.7 New York.................................. 17.8 North Carolina4........................ 0 Ohio............................................ 0 Pennsylvania............................ 18.0 Rhode Island............................ 16.8 South Dakota............................ 9.4 Utah............................................ Vermont...................... : ............ 018.8 Virginia..................................... Washington............................... 00 Wisconsin................................... 0 Total................................. 6 17.4 11.3 11.6 15.1 12.2 0 0 15.3 12.6 15.7 13.5 0 0 (4 0 17.2 13.1 14.8 (4 14.3 19.8 8.4 0 16.4 0 0 0 0 <4 0 13.7 6 17.5 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 3 Nonregistration. 3 Average not shown for less than 16.9 18.9 16.9 14.4 0 0 19.0 20.6 17.2 14.6 0 0 0 17.9 17.7 17,9 0 0 17.7 18.2 11.8 0 17. c five years. 12.7 13.1 15.7 12.4 0 015.5 12.7 16.6 13.1 0 (4 <4 17.3 13.5 15.7 0 (4 14.4 15.9 9.0 0 15.9 0 0 0 14.0 15.2 17.6 15.1 14.1 0 0 17.4 19.0 16.0 13.9 0 0 016.8 16.0 16.2 0 (4 16.5 16.1 12.6 0 17.0 0 10.8 12.9 6 15.9 13.2 12.7 14.2 12.2 0 0 15.1 12.9 15.5 13.1 00 (4 16.7 13.0 15.3 00 14.0 15.0 9.1 0 15.8 (2) 8.4 11.2 13.3 14.6 16.6 15.3 13.9 0 017.7 18.6 15.5 13.7 0 0 018.0 15,8 15.9 013.9 15.8 15.9 10.7 017.1 0 10.9 13.4 615.4 12.4 12. S 14.4 12.4 0 0 14.9 12.6 15.2 12.7 (2) 0 (4 ^ 16.1 12.9 15.1 (2)12.1 13.8 14.1 8.5 0 15.5 (2) 9.1 11.0 13.0 4 Includes only municipalities having a popula tion of 1,000 or over in 1900. 6 Includes District of Columbia. V IT A L N o. 4 7 .— Y e a r s D e a t h s :1 R 1900 a n d t o 1910, i n C it S T A T I S T I C S — M A R R IA G E AND 75 D IV O R C E 1,000 P o p u l a t i o n , p r o m a l l C a u s e s , C a l e n d a r 1914, a n d A n n u a l A v e r a g e s , 1901 t o 1905 a n d 1906 R u r a l D i s t r i c t s o p E a c h R e g i s t r a t i o n S t a t e — Contd. ate pe r 1904 t o ie s a n d 1910 Registration State. Cities. Rural dis Cities tricts. 14.6 16.7 15.9 16.2 12.3 12.6 15.0 12.7 (2) ( 2) (2) <2) ( 2> <2) (2) <2) ( 2> (2) California......................... C olorado.......................... Connecticut..................... Indiana............................ Kansas.............................. K en tu cky......................... M aine............................... M aryland......................... Massachusetts................. Michigan.......................... Minnesota........................ Missouri............................ M ontana........................... New Hampshire............. New Jersey...................... New Y ork ......................... North Carolina 3 .............. O h io .................................. Pennsylvania.................. Rhode Island.................... South Dakota.................. U tah................................. V erm ont........................... Virginia..................... ...... W ashington..................... Wisconsin......................... 11.0 13.6 T ota l...................... 515.9 20.3 19.2 16.0 15.6 12.5 15.4 17.5 16.1 16.2 2Q.5 14.8 16.9 17.2 13.0 17.2 1912 1911 14.7 15.1 15.6 14.0 0 16.2 13.2 16.1 13.3 10.2 8.8 17.1 14.3 16.0 17.3 12.8 14.4 16.5 9.8 15.8 ) Rural dis Cities. tricts. 12.4 15.4 13.5 15.5 12.7 10.0 11.9 8.7 16.6 13.7 15.8 16.5 12.2 13.0 15.1 ( 2) ( 2) (2) (2) 9.1 11.2 9.8 12.7 13.4 5 15.1 (3) (2) 16.9 18.4 18.5 15.3 14.1 11.5 15.2 14.5 17.8 15.2 15.5 20.8 14.1 15.5 15.6 11.8 17.9 15.2 13.9 15.2 14.2 12.4 11.7 15.1 12.4 9.6 15.5 1913 Rural dis Cities. tricts. (2) 17.4 19.0 18.3 14.8 14.8 10.5 15.0 13.6 16.6 14.3 14.9 19.5 14.5 15.1 15.5 11.9 14.5 13.0 15.4 12.5 9.1 11.3 8.9 16.3 13.7 15.3 15.7 12.3 13.0 13.8 (2) (2) 11.3 15.7 (2) 8.2 10.9 8.5 12.9 12.7 5 14.7 Rural dis Cities. tricts 15.2 13.6 15.3 15.2 13.1 10.3 14.2 12.5 1914 13.5 10.3 14.3 12.4 14.0 13.0 15.3 14.3 13.3 17.2 1S.1 17.9 14.6 14.5 11.9 14.9 15.5 16.6 14.2 14.5 22.3 13.9 15.3 15.0 (*> 12.0 17.2 19.0 8.9 13.0 12.3 14.4 14.0 15.4 12.8 9.9 10.9 10.4 16.6 14,0 15.5 14.9 12.6 13.5 14.2 (2) 10.5 15.6 12.7 8.1 10.7 12.2 12.5 5 15.0 12.7 5 14.5 17.0 18-3 18.5 14.9 15.6 11.6 15.0 16.8 17.8 14.5 14.8 19.4 15.1 15.7 15.2 n 9.2 15.1 ( 2) 7.5 10.5 Rural dis tricts. 13.1 10.1 14.9 12.3 9.0 12.0 14.9 14.1 14.7 12.6 10.0 10.8 9.8 1G.2 14.1 15.3 17.0 12.1 12.7 13.6 ( a) (2) («) (0 10.6 17.4 18.7 9.9 14.7 12.9 10.5 12.3 1 Exclusive of stillbirths. 2 Nonregistration. 3 Includes only municipalities having a population of 1,000 or over in 1900. * Not computed. 5 Includes District of Columbia. N o , 4 8 . — M A R R IA G E S A N D D IV O R C E S : D iv o r c e s G r a n te d to H u sb a n d N u m b e r a n d o r to W ip e , I n c r e a se to 1887 , 1906. S p e c if y in g [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Marriages. Calendar year. 1887........................................... 1888........................................... 1889........................................... 1890........................................... 1891........................................... 1892........................................... 1893........................................... 1894........................................... 1895........................................... 189G........................................... 1897........................................... 1898........................................... 1899........................................... 1900........................................... 1901........................................... 1902........................................... 1903........................................... 1901........................................... 1905........................................... 1906........................................... Divorces. Granted to Granted to Increase Increase husband. frife. N umber. over pre Total over pre ceding number. ceding Per year. year. Number. cent. Number. Per cent. 483,069 504,530 531,457 542,537 562,412 577,870 578,673 56? 161 598,855 613,873 622,350 625,655 650,610 685,284 716,621 746,733 786,132 781,145 804,787 853,290 21,461 26,927 11,080 19,875 15,458 803 112,512 32,694 15,018 8,477 3,305 24,955 34,674 31,337 30,112 39,399 14,987 23,642 48,503 27,919 28,669 31,735 33,461 35,540 36,579 37,468 37,568 40,387 42,937 44,699 47,849 51,437 55,751 60,984 61,480 64,925 66,199 67,976 72,062 2,384 750 3,066 1,726 2,079 1,039 889 100 2,819 2,550 1,762 3,150 3,588 4,314 5,233 496 3,445 1,274 1,777 4,086 9,729 10,022 11,126 11,625 12,478 12,577 12,590 12,551 13,456 14,448 14,765 15,988 16,925 18,620 20,008 20,056 21,321 22,189 22,220 23,455 34.8 35.0 35.1 34.7 35.1 34.4 33.6 33.4 33.3 33.6 33.0 33.4 32.9 33.4 32.8 32.6 32.8 33.5 32.7 32.5 18,190 18,647 20,609 21,836 23,062 24,002 24,878 25,017 26,931 28,489 29,934 31,861 34,512 37,131 40,976 41,424 43,604 44,010 45,756 48,607 65.2 65.0 64.9 65.3 64.9 65.6 60.4 66.6 66.7 66.4 67.0 66.6 67.1 66.6 67.2 67.4 67.2 66.5 67.3 67.5 76 MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE. No. 49.—MARITAL CONDITION OF PERSONS 16 TEARS OF AGE AND OVER IN 1910: By S , C , S . e x b y o lo r a n d b y t a t e s (Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.) Males. Females. State and conjugal condition. White. Colored. Total. White. Colored. Total. Alabama: Single................... Married................ W idowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ 133,426 225,651 14,353 817 817 88,699 160,764 17,110 2,011 742 222,125 386,415 31,463 2,828 1,559 98,601 225,688 36,432 1,290 539 70,525 162,503 43,705 4,223 483 169,126 388,191 80,137 5,513 1,022 Total................. 375,064 269,326 644,390 362,550 281,439 643,989 Arizona: Single................... Married................ W idowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ 35,548 34,145 3,050 545 961 3,558 6,563 673 116 227 39,106 40,708 3,723 661 1,188 10,440 29,598 4,525 323 268 1,595 6,003 1,143 210 77 12,035 35,601 5,668 583 345 Total................. 74,249 11,137 85,386 45,154 9,028 54,182 Arkansas: Single................... Married................ W idowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ 125,037 211,346 18,230 1,460 1,131 45,672 81,369 10,862 1,193 882 170,709 292,715 29,092 2,653 2,013 77,353 210,593 32,223 1,608 559 30,788 82,007 19,405 1,896 594 108,141 292,600 51,628 3,504 1,153 Total................. 357,204 139,978 497,182 322,336 134,690 457,026 California: Single................... Married................ W idowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ 434,949 464,246 44,295 10,542 11,986 45,343 31,292 2,128 242 2,570 480,292 495,538 46,423 10,784 14,556 215,471 446,164 93,391 10,239 922 4,075 13,003 2,558 260 77 219,546 459,167 95,949 10,499 999 81,575 1,047,593 766,187 19,973 786,160 Total................. 966,018 Colorado: Single................... Married................ W idowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ 126,096 164,338 13,079 2,678 1,460 3,732 3,461 378 104 96 129,828 167,799 13,457 2,782 1,556 64,911 157,693 24,877 2,930 446 1,020 2,853 875 113 18 65,931 160,546 25,752 3,043 464 Total................. 307,651 7,771 315,422 250,857 4,879 255, 736 Connecticut: Single................... Married................ W idowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ 158,084 222,513 19,305 1,348 919 2,190 3,260 428 32 19 160,274 225,773 19,733 1,380 938 131,771 214,211 43,538 1,556 527 1,887 3,091 1,003 63 9 133,658 217,302 44,541 1,619 536 Total............. . 402,169 5,929 408,098 391,603 6,053 397,656 Delaware: Single................... Married................ W idowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ 23,484 35,821 2,961 150 432 4,543 5,630 791 34 52 28,027 41,451 3,752 184 f4 17,431 35,335 6,547 170 168 3,145 5,580 1,423 35 40 20,576 40,915 7,970 205 208 Total................. 62,848 11,050 73,898 59,651 10,223 69,874 District of Columbia: Single................... Married................ W idowed............. Divorced.............. Unknown............ 35,808 46,404 4,363 351 345 12,356 18,028 1,890 184 103 48,164 64,432 6,253 535 448 33,019 46,597 13,484 565 304 13,455 19,091 7,668 284 140 46,474 65,688 21,152 849 444 Total................. 87,271 32,561 119,832 93,969 40,638 134,607 M A B B IA G E AND No. 4 9 . — Marital 77 D IV O K C E 15 Condition of Persons Y ears of A ge and Oyer B y Se x , by Color, and by States— C on tin u ed . in 1910: Females. Males. State and conjugal condition. White. Colored. Total. White. Colored. Total. Florida: Single.......................... ............................ Married.................................................... W idowed........................................ ; ___ Divorced.................................................. Unknown................................................ 55,696 86,319 6,761 609 1,480 38,400 59,100 6,559 953 2,616 94,096 145,419 13,320 1,562 4,096 32,964 84,780 13,669 722 678 20,139 59,327 11,627 1,192 812 53,103 144,107 25,296 1,914 1,490 Total..................................................... 150,865 107,628 258,493 132,813 93,097 225,910 Georgia: Single................... ................................... Married.................................................... W idowed................................................. Divorced.................................................. Unknown................................................. 156,809 264,281 17,134 928 1,451 109,596 206,465 20,030 1,281 1,809 266,405 470,746 37,164 2,209 3,260 121,747 265,315 45,270 1,524 995 87,474 210,626 53,232 2,726 1,201 209,221 475,941 98,502 4,250 2,196 Total..................................................... 440,603 339,181 779,784 434,851 355,259 790,110 Idaho: Single........................................................ Married.................................................... W idowed................................................. Divorced.................................................. Unknown............................................ 57,850 62,482 4,283 898 1,059 1,901 1,561 124 45 47 59,751 64,043 4,407 943 1,106 21,258 57,907 5,374 539 304 217 997 225 28 17 21,475 58,904 5,599 567 321 Total..................................................... 126,572 3,678 130,250 85,382 1,484 86,866 Illinois: Single.................................................... 794,9C6 Married.................................................... 1,119,615 W id ow ed ................................................ 82,819 Divorced.................................................. 10,369 Unknown................................................. 16,021 18,864 813,770 568,291 24,178 1,143,793 1,090,870 184,158 3,258 86,077 639 11,008 12,481 554 5,662 16,575 8,9G6 23,122 7.187 691 188 577,197 1,113,992 191,345 13,172 5,850 Total..................................................... 2,023,730 47,493 2,071,223 1,861.462 40,094 1,901,556 9,303 12,445 1,984 420 95 333,109 585,360 49,604 1\ 865 3,626 236,862 564.274 92,349 7,990 1,895 5,266 12.250 3,861 488 38 242,128 576,524 96,210 8,478 1,933 Indiana: Single....................................................... 323,806 Married.................................................... : 572,915 W idowed................................................ 47,620 Divorced................................................ 7,445 Unknown................................................. 3,531 Total..................................................... 955,317 24,247 979,564 903,370 21,903 925,273 Iowa: Single...................................................... Married.................................................... W idow ed................................................. Divorced.................................................. Unknown............................................... 306,084 443,801 35,101 4, 748 4,137 2,589 3,331 473 143 52 308,673 447,132 35,574 4,891 4,189 218,712 439,522 66, 733 5,156 2,079 1,133 3,077 690 129 19 219,845 442,599 67,423 5.285 2,098 Total.............................. ! .................... 793,871 6,588 800,459 732,202 5,048 737,250 Kansas: Single....................................................... Married.................................................... W idowed................................................. Divorced.................................................. UnknoAvn.................................... ........... 221,472 337,408 25,960 3,618 3,627 8,332 11,507 1.625 325 141 229,804 348,915 27,585 3.943 3,768 138,500 332,347 44,070 3,573 1,394 4,852 11.173 2,951 295 83 143,352 343,520 47,021 3,868 1,477 Total..................................................... 592,085 21,930 614,015 519,884 19,354 539,238 Kentucky: Single....................................................... 265,864 230,563 35,301 Married.................................................... 387,243 48,592 435,835 38,207 W idow ed............................................... 7,023 31,184 2,969 4,020 Divorced................................................ 1,051 Unknown................................................. 1,597 386 1,983 176,725 387,489 63,400 4,179 1,165 ,24,864 48,989 15,248 1,477 294 201,589 436,478 78,648 5,656 1,459 632,958 90,872 723,830 Total..................................................... 653,556 92,353 745,909 78 M A R R IA G E No. £ 9 .-^-Marital C ondition By S e x , by AND D IV O R C E . of P ersons 15 Y ears of A ge and C olor , and by S tates — Continued. Males. Over in 1910: Females. State and conjugal condition. White. Louisiana: Colored. Total. White. Colored. T otal W id owed., Divorced.. Unknown. 118,150 163,046 12,784 706 2,509 77,191 125,751 12,716 971 1,165 195,341 288,797 25,500 1,677 3,674 85,111 162,421 32,681 920 916 57,708 128,115 34,120 2,069 735 142,819 290,536 66,801 2,989 1,651 Total___ 297,195 217,794 514,989 282,049 222,747 504,796 94,824 158,458 17,451 2,624 573 437 483 80 12 95,261 158,941 17,531 2,636 573 72,277 156,137 32,333 2,476 350 266 398 111 14 1 72,543 156,535 32,444 2,490 351 Maine: Single....... Married — W id ow ed ., Divorced.. Unknown. 273,930 1,012 274,942 263,573 790 264,363 Maryland: Single....... Married — W idowed.. Divorced.. Unknown. 140,684 205,034 17,007 1,231 755 30,341 41,683 5,093 267 204 171,025 246,717 22,100 1,498 959 125,349 205,217 40,737 1,454 582 24,493 42,620 11,105 337 152 149,842 247,837 51,842 1,791 734 T o ta l.... 364,711 77,588 442,299 373,339 78,707 452,046 Massachusetts: ' Single....... Married__ W id ow ed .. Divorced.. Unknown. 471,678 646,970 56,003 4,240 1,838 7,370 8,770 797 91 71 479,048 655,740 56,800 4,331 1,909 460,187 637,155 141,025 5,863 824 4,853 7,376 2,494 105 14 465,040 644,531 143,519 5,968 838 17,099 1,197,828 1,245,054 14,842 1,259,896 T o ta l.... Total 1,180,729 Michigan: Single....... Married. . . W id ow ed .. D ivorced.. Unknown. 369,243 596,927 46,669 7,333 2,952 T o ta l.... 1,023,124 Minnesota: Single....... Married__ W id ow ed ., D ivorced.. Unknown. 373,079 602,102 47,409 7,479 3,020 253.999 582,287 91,136 7,370 1,416 2,063 4.966 1,288 134 24 256,062 587,253 92,424 7,504 1,440 9,965 1,033,089 936,208 8,475 944,683 359,255 370,449 28,988 2,769 5,187 2,864 3,252 367 66 86 362,119 373,701 29,355 2,835 5,273 222,900 357,133 50,462 2,905 2,512 1,176 3,003 713 91 55 224,076 360,136 51,175 2,996 2,567 3,836 5,175 740 146 68 Total___ 766,648 6,635 773.283 j635,912 5,038 640,950 Mississippi: Single....... Married__ W id ow ed .. Divorced.. Unknown. 89,197 141,712 9,489 552 825 95,879 179,297 18,490 2,322 1,689 185,076 321,009 27,979 2,874 2,514 64,646 141,500 23,295 732 546 72,076 182,429 43,366 3,934 1,290 136,722 323,929 66,661 4,666 1,836 297,677 539,452 230,719 303,095 533,814 24,384 435,219 31,967 665,938 4,831 56,518 744 7,020 414 * 6,699 293,905 629,144 107, 898 7,632 2,764 14,279 31,675 10,574 926 218 308,184 660,819 118,472 8,558 2,982 62,340 1,171,394 1,041.343 57,672 1,099,015 T o ta l.... 241,775 Missouri: Single....... Married__ W id ow ed .. Divorced.. Unknown. 410,835 633,971 51,687 6,276 6,285 T o ta l.... 1,109,054 M A R R IA G E No. 4 0 . — Marital Condition AND P ersons op 79 D IV O R C E , 15 Y ears of A ge and O ver in B y Se x , by Color, and by States— C on tin u ed . Malea 1$1G: Females. State and conjugal condition. White. Montana: Single............ Married......... W idowed___ Divorced___ Unknown___ 88,745 70,839 ; 5,125 : 1,132 2,332 Colored. Total. White. Colored. Total. 3,015 3,584 213 43 192 91,760 74,423 5,338 1,175 2,524 25,250 61,430 6,845 779 270 711 2,755 535 55 15 25,961 64,185 7,380 834 285 Total........ Nebraska: Single............ Married......... W idowed___ Divorced___ Unknown___ 168,173 7,047 175,220 94,574 4,071 98,645 173,594 230,800 16,039 2,336 1,999 2,481 2,473 314 60 16 176,075 233,273 16,353 2,396 2,015 108,395 228,103 28,436 2,357 1,017 883 2,338 544 60 5 109,278 230,441 28,980 2,417 1,022 Total.......... Nevada: Single............ Married......... W idowed___ Divorced___ Unknown___ 424,768 5,344 430,112 368,308 3,830 372,138 20,979 16,246 1,823 592 408 1,529 1,914 200 16 138 22,508 18,160 2,023 608 546 4,079 12,747 1,789 248 60 332 1,362 335 27 62 4,411 14,109 2,124 275 122 Total.......... New Hampshire: Single............ Married......... W idowed___ Divorced___ Unknown___ 40,048 3,797 43,845 18,923 2,118 21,041 56,949 90,905 9,800 1,594 414 124 159 20 4 1 57,073 91,064 9,820 1,598 415 46,820 89,253 19,810 1,505 266 88 104 26 2 3 46,908 89,357 19,836 1,507 269 Total.......... New Jersey: S in g le ...,.... Married......... W id ow ed .. . . Divorced___ Unknown___ 159,662 308 159,970 157,654 223 157,877 333,516 505,011 38,022 1,463 2,590 13,028 19,155 1,790 89 104 346,544 524,166 39,812 1,552 2,694 269,095 487,679 89,174 1,775 1,804 10,337 19,306 5,115 109 89 279*432 506,085 94,289 1,884 1,893 Total.......... New Mexico: Single............ Married......... W idowed___ Divorced___ Unknown___ 880,602 34,166 914,768 849,527 34,956 884,483 41,227 59,488 5,451 694 215 2,457 4,160 527 65 11 43,684 63,648 5,978 759 226 20,331 56,924 7,967 716 57 1,130 4,124 878 151 9 21,461 61,048 8,845 867 66 T otal.......... New York: Single............ Married......... W idowed___ Divorced___ Unknown___ 107,075 7,220 114,295 85,995 6,292 92,287 1,301,476 1,810,525 143,038 7,251 11,498 25,861 1,327,337 1,090,868 30,435 1,840,960 1,763,724 145,844 2,806 363,725 7,436 185 9,906 11,702 204 4,911 18,803 29,834 9,465 321 157 1,109*671 1,793*558 373*190 10*227 5,068 Total.......... North Carolina: Single............ Married......... W idowed___ Divorced___ Unknown___ 3,273,788 59,491 3,333,279 3,233,134 58,580 3.291,714 164,683 269,112 16,953 566 1,179 70,271 113,176 9,590 433 796 234,954 382,288 26,543 999 1,975 140,114 270,354 42,344 893 1,012 67,563 116,174 25,958 805 655 207,677 386,528 68,302 1,698 1,667 Total.......... North Dakota: Single............ Married......... W idowed___ Divorced____ Unknown___ 452.493 194,266 646,759 454,717 211,155 665,872 97,749 100,745 5,985 654 2,666 910 1,335 106 10 32 98,659 102,080 6,091 664 2,698 46,353 97,039 7,926 540 1,249 475 1,331 207 17 9 46,828 98,370 8,133 557 1,258 207,799 2,393 210,192 153,107 1 2,039 155,146 Total.......... ! 80 MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE. N o . 4 0 . — Marital Condition of P ersons 15 Y ears of A ge and Over in 1910: B y Se x , by Color, and by States— C on tin u ed . Females. Males. Stale and conjugal condition. White. Ohio: Single........... Married....... W id o w e d ... Divorced___ U nknown... 615,996 998,662 80,562 10,036 4,869 Colored. Total. White. Colored. Total. 471,167 969,198 172,655 11,822 2,530 10,617 22,672 6,143 564 114 481,784 991,870 178,798 12,386 2,644 45,538 1,755,663 1,627,372 40,110 1,667,482 634,137 18,141 23,462 1,022,124 3,176 83,738 558 10,594 5,070 201 T o t a l ,.,, Oklahoma: Single........... Married....... W id ow ed ... Divorced___ U nknown... 1,710,125 174,311 284,941 22,184 2.589 3.401 23,199 36,909 4,478 562 452 197,510 321,850 26,662 3,151 3,853 87,186 279,816 28,920 2,149 1,414 13,079 37,634 7,208 714 261 100,265 317,450 36,128 2,863 1,675 T otal........ Oregon: Single....— Married....... W id ow ed ... Divorced___ Unknown... 487,426 65,600 553,026 399,485 58,896 458,381 132,366 134,091 12,388 3,357 1,487 8,287 3,893 272 55 172 140,653 137,984 12,660 3,412 1,659 54,731 126.647 17,110 2,183 291 511 1,535 430 42 7 55,242 128,182 17,540 2,225 298 Total........ Pennsylvania: Single........... < Married....... W id ow ed ... Divorced___ U nknown... 283,689 12,679 296,368 200,962 2,525 203,487 1,026,149 1,520,318 113,322 6,885 7,548 777,776 30,178 1,056,327 40,079 1,560,397 1,433,251 4,406 248,860 117,728 8,217 253 7,138 412 4,337 7,960 22.616 40.214 10,781 387 196 800,392 1,473,465 259,641 8,604 4,533 . 2,674,222 75,328 2,749,550 2.472,441 74,194 2,546,635 Total........ Rhode Island: Single........... Married....... W id ow ed ... D ivorced. . . U nknow n.. Total....... South Carolina: Single......... Married — W id ow ed ... Divorced___ U nknown... . . 76,927 103,627 9.611 1,064 622 1,575 2,044 221 33 7 78,502 105,671 9,832 1,097 629 69.582 101,051 20,826 1,523 540 1,148 1,887 695 54 14 70,730 102,938 21,521 1,577 554 191,851 3,880 195,731 193,522 3,798 197,320 78,786 121,648 8,098 130 644 75,526 137,557 10,888 271 920 154,312 259,205 18,986 401 1,564 62,609 122,227 21,006 172 476 68,199 141,384 33,708 660 846 130,808 263,611 54,714 832 1,322 Total....... South Dakota: Single......... . Married____ W id ow ed ... Divorced.... Unknown... . 209.306 225,162 434,468 206,490 244,797 451,287 . . 93.965 104,266 7,334 1,122 1,887 2,042 4,102 352 67 64 96,007 108,368 7-686 1,189 1,951 47,941 101,691 10,342 957 821 1,333 4,258 795 69 37 49.274 105,949 11,137 1,026 858 T o t a l..... Tennessee: Single......... Married----W id ow ed .. Divorced__ U nknown.. . 208,574 6,627 215,201 161,752 6,492 168,244 . . 189.552 324.412 24,744 1.792 1,700 52,930 85,066 11,039 1,282 656 242,482 409,478 35,783 3,074 2,356 146.301 324,167 53,681 2,833 1,169 40,472 86,951 26,251 2,344 509 186,773 411,118 79,932 5,177 1,678 Total___ Texas* Single....... Married... Widowed. Divorced.. Unknown. . [ 542,200 150,973 693,173 528,151 156,527 684,678 302,796 . 1 596,630 J 43,897 l 3,794 . 4,334 73,766 120,397 13,965 2,484 1,209 466,562 717,027 57,862 6,278 5,543 243,419 591,444 86.083 4,657 2,080 53,079 122,125 30,629 4,626 698 296,498 713,569 116,712 9,283 2,778 . 1,041,451 211,821 1,253,272 927,683 211,157 1,138,840 Total - .. M A R R IA G E No. 49. AND 81 D IV O R C E — Marital A Condition op P ersons 15 Y ears op ge and B y Se x , by Color, and by States —C on tin u ed . Males. O ver in 1910: Females. State and conjugal condition. White. Utah: Single...........„...................... Married............................... W idowed............................ Divorced............................. Unknown................. ......... Colored. Total. White. Colored. Total. 49,833 66,967 3.525 706 1,644 2,057 1,641 161 24 139 51,890 68,608 3,686 730 1,783 29,907 65,278 9,777 895 782 176 977 172 23 24 30,083 66,255 9,949 918 806 Total............. - ................. Vermont: Single................................... Married............................... Widowed............................ D ivorced ............................ U nkn ow n.......................... 122,675 4,022 126,697 106,639 1,372 108,011 44,793 77,415 8,253 1,126 133 774 256 28 15 45,567 77.671 8,281 1,141 133 32,878 75,476 15,185 982 35 85 205 30 8 32,963 75,681 15,215 990 35 Total................................ Virginia: Single................................... Married............................... W idowed............................ Divorced............................. Unknown............................ 131,720 1,073 132,793 124,556 328 124,884 170,713 254,887 19,832 1,077 1,175 79,505 109,864 11, 796 683 541 250,218 364,751 31;628 1,760 1,716 138,286 254,055 42,897 1,494 809 66,946 112,433 30,223 1,125 393 205,232 366,488 73,120 2,619 1,202 447,G84 202,389 650,073 437,541 211,120 648,661 233,673 224,023 17,754 4,508 5,432 11,961 7,116 453 98 606 245.634 231.139 18,207 4,606 6,038 87,434 210,145 „ 25,693 3,811 1,236 1,235 4,508 867 82 U9 88.669 214,653 26,560 3,893 1,355 Total................................ West Virginia : Single................................... Married............................... W idowed............................ Divorced............................. Unknown............................ 485,390 20,234 505,624 328,319 6,811 335.130 148,530 223,526 13,881 1,248 1,565 13,216 12,518 1,330 183 174 161,746 236,044 15,211 1,431 1,739 95.259 214,385 26,264 1,659 863 4,622 11,306 2,012 204 50 99,881 225,691 28,276 1,863 913 Total................................ Wisconsin: Single................................... Married............................... W idowed............................ Divorced.............................. Unknown............................ 3S8,750 27,421 416,171 338,430 18.194 356,624 341,620 442,336 34,235 3,802 2,432 1,820 2,368 335 73 30 343,440 444,704 34,570 3,875 2,462 245,014 432.985 67,057 4,217 1,374 1,025 2,351 506 72 5 246,039 435,336 67,563 4,289 1,379 Total................................ Wyoming: Single................................... Married............................... W idowed............................ Divorced............................. Unknown............................ 824,425 4,626 829,051 750,647 3,959 754,606 37,870 27,425 1,956 479 260 2,513 1,073 86 21 47 40,383 28,498 2,042 500 307 8,024 23,565 2,011 314 68 201 634 153 26 30 8,225 24,199 2,164 340 98 Total................................ 67,990 3,740 | 71,730 33,982 1,044 35,026 Total................................ Washington: Single................................... Married............................... W idowed.............. ............. Divorced............................. Unknown............................ U n it e d S t a t e s : Single................................. Married............................... W idowed............................ D ivorced............................ U nkn ow n.......................... 11.360,282 16,253,940 1,274,388 135,203 134,312 1,189,847 1,838,660 197,002 20,959 21,212 12,550,129 18,092,600 1,471,390 156,162 155,524 8,091,249 15,852,011 2,705,990 150,801 57,286 841,921 1,832,676 470,238 34,267 10,886 8,933,170 17,684,687 3,176,228 185,068 68,172 T ota l............................... 29,158,125 3,267,680 32,425,805 26,857,337 3,189,988 30,047,325 2 0 6 2 5 °— s a 1915--------6 82 IM M IG R A T IO N , No. 5 0 .—TOTAL NUMBER OF IMMIGRANTS IN SPECIFIED YEARS, 1892 TO 1915: B y S ex and A g e ; A lso I mmigrants D ebarred and D eported , and I lliterates O ver 14 and 16 Y ears of Ag e. [Sources: Records of Bureau of Statistics prior to 1896; for subsequent years, reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.} Sex. Year ended June 30— 1892... 1893... 1894... 1895... 1896... 1897... 1898... 1899... 1900... 1901... 1902... 1903... 1904i . . 1905... 1906... 1907... 1908... 1909... 1910... 1911... 1912... 1913... 1914... 1915 . . . -Total immi grants. Male. Fe male. Ages. Under 14 years. De barred from 14 to 45 45 years land and ing. years. over. 623,084 385,781 237,303 s 89,167 i 491,839 50(2,917 315,845 187,072 3 57,392 4419,701 314,467 186,247 128,220 3 41,755 4258,162 279,948 159,924 120,024 3 33.289 4233,543 343,267 212,466 130,801 352,741 1254,519 230,832 135,107 95,725 3 38,627 1165,181 229,299 135,775 93,524 3 38,267 1164,905 311,715 195,277 116, 438 43,983 248,187 54,624 370,382 448,572 304,148 144,424 62,562 396,516 487,918 331,055 156,863 74,063 539,254 648,743, 466,369 182,374 857,046 613,146 243,900 102,431 714,053 812,870 549,100 263,770 109,150 657,155 1,026,499 724,914 301,585 114,668 855,419 1,100,735 764,463 , 336,272 136,273 913,955 1,285,349 929,976 355,373 138,344 1,100,771 782,870 •506,912 275,958 112,148 630,671 88,393 624,876 751,786 519,969 231,817 1,041,570 736,038 305,532 120,509 868,310 878,587 570,057 308,530 117,837 714,709 838,172 529,931 308,241 113,700 678,480 1,197,892 808,144 389,748 147,158 986,355 1,218,480 798,747 419,733 158,621 981,692 52,982 244,472 326,700 187,021 139,679 542,078 &25,824 &14,550 513,116 &36,007 527,024 526,127 19,545 23,566 28,840 35,426 40,562 46,565 56,412 50,507 46,234 40,051 38,517 52,751 46,041 45,992 64,379 78,167 29,246 2,164 1,053 2,389 2,394 2,799 1,617 3,030 3,798 4,246 3,516 4,974 8,769 7,994 11,879 12,432 13,064 10,902 10,411 24,270 22,349 16,057 19,938 33,041 24,111 De De ported ported to Un within within Able read, able to 1 year 3 years but not read or after after write.2 write. * land Land ing.1 ing. 637 577 417 189 238 263 199 263 356 363 465 547 300 98 61 70 114 58 23 9 16 8 30 25 479 747 615 925 1,955 2,066 2,672 2,779 2,440 3,453 4,580 2,539 59,582 16,784 2,612 5,066 1,572 1,416 1,022 2,097 3,058 2,917 3,341 3,953 8,209 4,755 5,829 2,310 2,431 4,571 2,930 3,024 5,326 3,074 392 61,038 41,614 42,302 78,130 43,008 43,057 60,446 93,576 117,587 162,188 185,667 168,903 230,882 265,068 337,573 172,293 191,049 253,569 182,273 177,284 269,988 260,152 35,057 1 After 1910 includes persons deported without time limit; 1911, 71; 1912, 54; 1913, 79; 1914, 215; 1915, 196. 2 For the years prior to 1895 the figures are for persons over 16 years; for 1895 to date for persons 14 years of age and over. &40 years and over. * 15 to 40 years. a Under 15 years. 83 IMMIGRATION, No. 51.—IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED, YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1906 TO 1915: B y R ace or P eo ple , [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration; Department of Labor.] 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 4,626 3,299 4,307 3,108: 4,966 5,508 6,721 6,759 3,092! 5,222! 6,634 9,353 8,447 7,785 5,660 932 12,958 13,554 10,164 6,850i 8,462 9,223■ 8,439' 11,091 9,928 1,651 11,548 1,485 27,174 18,246 770 1,263 6,214 1,841 15,130 10,222 10,657 1,770 1,307 1,608 9,087 2,022 15,084 2,354 3,506 2,469 44,272 5,591 47,826 20,472 20,181 5,475 3,323 3,380 39,562 IS, 982 24,366 3,331 3,914 3,155 42,499 3,099 37,284 3,539 1,942 3,402 4,568 9,735 271 45,079 14,136 10,379 86,813 23,127 153,748 40,959 46,286 240,528 14,243 127 14,257 44,261 141 13 95,835 8,729 11,425 5,814 7,393 3,747 1,888 12,467 9,526 8,114 1,072 1,710 337 51,126 49,056 39,021 14,860 6,746 11,687 9,392 12,881 19,423 92,936 73,038 58,534 46,283 28,808 20,262 149,182 103,387 57,551 38,706 36,427 31,185, 51,564 24,700 25,150 242,497 110,547 165,248 30,824 16,418 3,275 2& 11 39 25,884 13,720 15,254 60,071 24,378 28,704 91 5,682 15,591 2 7 3 138,033 68,105 77,565 9,648 6,809 4,606 19,200 9,629 8,041 16,807 17,111 10,038 4,911 4,400 3,672 13,012 13,862 10,935 517 165 1,782 53,498 57,258 49,689 15,736 9,779 6,641 21,1071 18,132 18,382 71,380 66,471 65,343 31,566 39,135 84,260 j 91,223 80,595 38,382 40,246 33,922 30,780 30,312 26,443 192,673 159,638 135,830 2,798 4,575 6,172 19| 8 33 22,714 17,027 14,078 27,302 19,996 23,599 17,760 18,784 22,001 61 12 3 128,348 71,446 85,163 7,657 7,469 9,403 14,199 5,311 8,329 17,294 18,721 22,558 4,520 14,507 188 55,522 12,756 20,652 80,865 38,644 101,330 37,023 42,534 231,613 8,302 64 24,647 30,610 10,954 11 174,365 13,566 13,451 51,472 5,149 12,566 172 51,746 12,805 18,166 79,871 45,881 138,051 33,898 44,802 251,612 8,941 152 21,584 44,538 13,089 1 122,657 9,647 24,070 44,957 305 6,675 82 38,662 3,472 12,636 20,729 15,187 26,497 23,503 10,660 46,557 8,609 146 2,638 3,604 10,993 6 9,065 4,376 1,200 4,459 3,786 1,895 5,235 2,644 1 African (black)___ Armenian.............. Bohemian, Mora vian ................... B u lg a r ia n , Ser bian, Montene grin..................... Chinese.................. Croatian, S l o v e nian ................... Cuban.................... Dalmatian, Bos nian, Herzego vinian ................. Dutch, Flem ish... East Indian.......... English.................. Finnish................. French................... German.................. Greek..................... Hebrew................. Irish....................... Italian (north)___ Italian (south)___ Japanese................ Korean................... Lithuanian............ Magyar.................. Mexican................. Pacific Islander.. . Polish..................... Portuguese............ Roumanian......... . Russian................. Ruthenian (Russn ia k ).................. Scandinavian....... Scotch.................... Slovak................... Spanish.................. Spanish-American. Syrian.................... Turkish.................. Welsh..................... West Indian (ex cept Cuban)....... All other peoples.. 1906 DO Race or people. 16,257 58,141 16,463 38,221 5,332 1,585 5,824 2,033 2,367 24,081 53,425 20,516 42,041 9,495 1,060 5,880 1,902 2,754 12,361 32,789 17,014 16,170 6,636 1,063 5,520 2,327 2,504 15,808 34,996 16,446 22,586 4,939 890 3,668 820 1,699 27,907 52,037 24,612 32,416 5,837 900 6,317 1,283 2,244 17,724 45,859 25,625 21,415 8,068 1,153 5,444 918 2,248 21,965 31,601 20,293 25,281 9,070 1,342 5,525 1,336 2,239 30,588 38,737 21,293 27,234 9,042 1,363 9,210 2,015 2,820 36,727 36,053 18,997 25,819 11,064 1,544 9,023 2,693 2,558 2,933 24,263 14,310 2,069 5,705 1,667 1,767 273 1,390 1,476 1,027 1,381 2,058 1,110 1,530 1,024 1,537 1,150 3,330 1,141 3,323 1,132 3,660 1,171 3,038 1,396 3,830 823 1,877 Total............ 1,100,735 1,285,349 782,870j751,786 1,041,570 878,587 838,172 1,197,892 1,218,480 326,700 84 IM M IG R A T IO N . No. 5 2 .—IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED, YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1913 TO 1915: B y R ace or P eople , and by S e x . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Race or people. - 1913 F e Total. Male. Male. male. African (black)............... 3,691 2,943 6,634 4,901 Armenian......................... 7,893 1,460 9,353 6,533 Bohemian, Moravian. ... 6,328 4,763 11,091 5,367 Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin......................... 7,831 1,253 9,087 13,465 Chinese............................. 1,692 330 2,022 2,052 Croatian, Slovenian........ 31,590 10,909 42,499 26,877 Cuban ................................ 2,126 973 3,099 2,452 Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovinian.................... 3,938 582 4,520 4,437 Dutch, Flem ish............... 9,471 5,036 14,507 7,737 4 188 163 East Ind ian ...................... 184 English.............................. 31, 320 24,202 ‘ 55,522 28,920 Finnish............................. 8,219 4,537 12,756 7,582 French.............................. 11,620 9,032 20,652 10,404 German............................. 45,974 34,891 80,865 44,821 G feek................................ 35,143 3,501 38,644 40,207 Hebrew............................. 57,148 44,182 101,330 74,905 Irish................................... 19,072 17,951 37,023 16,793 Italian (north)................. 32,428 10,106 42,534 33,552 Italian (south)................. 176,472 55,141 231,613 184,270 Japanese........................... 3,157 5,145 8,302 3,292 64 Korean............................... 49 58 15 Lithuanian........................ 1C, 069 8,578 24,647 12, 282 Magyar............................... 16,637 13,973 30,610 27,517 M exican........................... 6,359 4, 595 10,954 6,584 3 11 Pacific Islander............... 8 Polish................................ 115,772 58,593 174,365 72,887 Portuguese........................ 8,696 4,870 13,566 6,260 Roumanian...................... 10,373 3, 078 13,451 19,748 Russian............................. 45,633 5,839 51,472 38,010 Ruthenian (Russniak) ... 18,980 11,608 30,588 23,590 Scandinavian................... 25,243 13,494 38,737 22,996 Scotch................................ 11,545 9,748 21,293 10,332 Slovak............................... 16,242 10,992 27,234 15,009 Spanish............................. 7, 240 1,802 9,042 8,758 Spanish-American.......... 978 385 1,363 1,032 Syrian................................ 6,177 3,033 9,210 6,391 Turkish............................. 1,866 149 2,015 2f591 W elsh................................ 1,771 1,049 2,820 1,651 West Indian (except Cuban)........................... 655 516 1,171 818 All other peoples.............. 2,585 453 3,038 3,553 Total........................ l808,144 |389, 748 I1,197,892 798,747 1014 F e male. Total. Male. 3,546 8,447 3,002 1,252 7,785 685 4,561 h, 928 766 1,619 302 10,407 1,087 15,084 2,354 37,284 3, 539 3,215 2,182 1,254 2,280 1915 Fe male. Total. 2,658 5,660 247 932 885 1,651 291 287 688 1,122 3,506 2,469 1,942 3,402 712 5,149 230 75 305 4,829 12,566 4,015 2,660 6,675 12 9 172 70 82 22,826 51,746 20,069 18,593 38,662 5,223 12,805 2,210 1,262 3,472 7,762 18,166 6,933 5,703 12,636 35,050 79,871 11,728 9,001 20,729 5,674 45,881 11,740 3,447 15,187 63,146 138,051 13,756 12,741 26,497 17,105 S3,898 13,015 10,488 23,503 11,250 44,802 6,263 4,397 10,660 67,342 251,612 24,870 21,687 46,557 5,649 8,941 3,762 4,847 8,609 94 55 146 152 91 9,302 21,584 1,223 1,415 2,638 17,021 44,538 1,905 1,699 3,604 6,505 13,089 5,682 5,311 10,993 1 1 5 6 1 49,820 122,657 4,429 4,636 9,065 3,387 9,647 2,853 1,523 4,376 4,322 24,070 852 348 1,200 6,947 44,957 3,355 1,104 4,459 13,137 36,727 1,907^ 1,026 2,933 13,057 36,053 14,375" 9,888 24,263 8,665 18,997 7,318 6,992 14,310 10,810 25,819 970 1,099 2,069 2,306 11,064 4,551 1,154 5,705 512 1,544 1,111 556 1,667 2,632 9,023 1,174 593 1,767 102 32 273 2,693 241 907 2,558 821 569 1,390 578 1,396 442 381 823 206 1,877, 277 3,830 1,671 419,733 1,218,480 187,021 139,679 326,700 85 IMMIGRATION. No. 5 3 .—IMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED, TEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 19l4 TO 1915: B y R a c e or P eo ple, an d by A g e G roups. [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Race or people. Under 14. African (black)................... Armenian............................. Bohemian, Moravian......... Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrm............................. Chinese................................ Croatian, Slovenian.......... Cuban.........-......................... Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovinian........................ Dutch, Flem ish................... East Indian.......................... English................................ Finnish................................ French.................................. German................................ G reek.................................... Hebrew................................ Irish....................................... Italian (north)..................... Italian (south)..................... Japanese ............................... Korean.................................. Lithuanian........................... Magyar.................................. Mexican............................... Pacific Islander................... Polish.................................... Portuguese........................... 565 718 2,006 1913 14 to 45 and Under 44. over. 14. 5,804 265 718 8,309 326 538 8,539 546 1,972 560 189 3,422 396 8,044 483 689 13,737 658 1,530 303 144 1,736 474 37,362 1,715 3,511 31,701 2,072 2,368 335 488 2,685 366 R o u m a n ia n ............................. 159 4,168 2,675 10,896 181 1 8,915 40,296 888 11,651 3,831 14,402 15,450 59,627 1,269 36,591 22,378 72,218 2,543 32,441 4,248 36,645 27,302 190,795 437 7,290 13 51 1,760 22,438 5,670 22,410 3,048 6,931 17,253 2,301 992 1,747 2, 365 3,038 3,521 4,205 926 203 1,341 70 443 8 152,988 10,366 10,539 48,906 27,250 34,056 15,406 22,048 7,568 1,065 7,448 1,903 2,128 1914 1915 14 to 45 and Under 14 to 45 and 44. over. 44. over. 14. 7,426 303 575 4,814 271 6,960 287 107 762 63 7,482 474 409 1,133 109 193 206 4,722 936 2,400 9,229 6 2 161 6,311 8,060 37,393 217 1,115 11,460 2,419 3,170 12,917 5,788 13,520 60,008 784 1,848 42,264 6,734 30,113 98,236 2,039 2,482 29,479 1,641 4,775 38,106 13,516 32,936 201,428 575 438 8,037 8 135 449 2,040 19,059 2,530 6,356 a3,445 975 4,409 7,358 1 3. 4,124 15,767 103, 201 899 1,338 7,769 1,920 1,232 18,672 819 2,143 41,939 973 2,680 32,579 1,643 3,068 31,345 2, 366 2,938 13,886 981 4,232 19,998 548 • 1,198 9,180 95 245 1,187 421 1,110 7,533 42 47 2,602 249 443 1,905 221 937 9 6,293 230 2,079 6,343 1,769 9,702 1,937 1,921 17,248 466 9 485 4,737 1,322 136 118 319 562 22 1,313 3 5,992 381 2,083 3,430 1,230 6,794 1,628 1,974 11,298 487 15 398 895 3,134 3,207 1,860 1,507 2,472 163 491 116 368 264 4,691 75 27,173 3,000 8,884 15,221 13,088 17,607 20,026 8,082 30,716 7,724 128 2,177 2,443 6,542 19 671 4 5,497 91 1,669 2,078 869 2,096 1,849 604 4,543 398 3 63 266 1,317 6 3,689 1,896 6,832 540 638 3,427 132 983 4,166 875 497 3,793 1,468 334 2,440 1,640 2,139 20,757 2,173 2,078 10,258 1,589 616 1,316 383 4,828 686 112 258 1,249 380 279 1,402 44 17 244 210 228 998 337 311 85 169 159 1,367 1,974 137 494 160 Russian................................ Ruthenian (Russniak)....... Scandinavian...................... Scotch................................... Slovak.................................. Spanish................................ Spanish^ American.............. Syrian.................................... 86 Turkish................................ 12 W elsh.................................... 164 West Indian [except 96 Cuban)............................... 125 938 108 150 1,101 145 107 620 All other peoples................. 185 2,751 102 92 3,630 108 77 1,723 77 Total........................... 147,158 9S6,355 64,379 358,621 t981,692 78,167 52,982 244,472 29,246 86 IM M IG R A T IO N .* No. 5 4 .—EMIGRANT ALIENS DEPARTED, YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1013 TO 1915: B y R ace or P e o pl e , and by S e x . [Source; Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Race or people. 1914 1915 Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. j Total. African (black)...................... 1,127 Armenian............................... 640 Bohemian, Moravian............ 545 Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin.................................. 13,222 Chinese.................................. 2,204 Croatian, Slovenian............... 9,098 Cuban..................................... 835 Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovinian............................. 824 Dutch, Flemish..................... 1,600 East Indian............................ 212 English................................... 6,797 Finnish................................... 2,221 French.................................... 2,550 German................................... 7,613 Greek...................................... 31,115 Hebrew................................... 5,215 Irish........................................ 2,439 Italian (north)........................ 9,378 Italian (south)........................ 70,619 Japanese................................. 561 Korean................................... 38 Lithuanian............................. 2,412 Magyar.................................... 8,225 Mexican.................................. 773 Pacific Islander...................... 3 Polish..................................... 18,886 Portuguese............................. 1,128 Roumanian............................ 2,811 Russian.................................. 9,040 Ruthenian (Russniak)........ 4.643 Scandinavian......................... 6,989 Scotch..................................... 2,706 Slovak..................................... 7,678 Spanish................................... 2,692 Spanish-American................. 310 Syrian..................................... 616 Turkish.................................. 1,266 Welsh...................................... 231 West Indian (except Cuban). 299 Other peoples......................... 1,050 Not specified........................ 11,197 Total............................. 251,808 1913 544 1,671 1,195 36 676 1,199 326 871 638 610 1,805 51 1,250 373 1,011 1,022 434 127 303 13,525 5,461 319 5,780 2,271 54 2,059 1,918 46 2,250 2,005 1,111 10,209 12,790 1,650 14,440 2,020 429 1,264 659 288 947 1,632 25 849 548 2,148 1 213 3,997 10,794 832 3,053 1,469 4,019 4,258 11,871 441 31,556 1,482 6,697 2,019 4,458 1,617 10,995 8,438 79,057 172 733 44 6 864 3,276 3,271 11,496 137 910 1 4 5,221 24,107 455 1,583 345 3,156 1,508 10,548 684 5,327 2,302 9,291 1,412 4,118 2,173 9,851 489 3/181 147 457 181 797 31 1,297 67 298 285 584 68 1,118 8,641 19,838 56,382 308,190 847 1,605 134 7,005 2,028 1,819 7,485 10,776 5,161 2,274 10,707 , 64,949 615 40 4,162 10,339 1,482 27,834 1,397 3,359 15,615 4,164 5,511 2,484 9,406 2,810 379 950 861 284 361 1,423 9,995 242,208 31 878 100 647 2,252 1,068 9 143 158 4,182 11,187 6,944 596 913 2,941 1,111 2,930 4,726 4,492 11,977 1,680 490 11,266 9,344 1,665 6,826 1,103 2,415 4,689 1,579 1,956 12,663 6,373 7,818 72,767 81,566 179 794 676 41 3 43 1,360 5,522 722 3,915 14,254 1,548 188 1,670 446 5 2 2 7,194 35,028 6,251 451 1,848 1,962 786 478 3,837 1,876 17,491 10,464 885 5,049 672 2,562 8,073 2,283 1,439 3,923 1,768 2,380 11,786 1,023 404 3,214 3,931 163 542 386 250 1,200 355 29 890 191 111 395 180 316 677 252 47 1/470 468 7,824 17,819 9,001 61,130 303,338 168,072 622 10 92 1,644 444 219 83 41 361 904 2,354 1,959 2,381 2,536 5 105 272 1,340 162 4 3,428 10,372 845 249 1,073 5,799 1,069 2,749 423 9,767 421 1,524 1,369 2,948 1,166 7,539 8,403 89,969 149 825 6 47 266 988 714 2,262 127 573 5 1,661 7,912 564 2,526 899 113 792 11,256 188 860 1,190 3,473 946 2,714 375 1,398 416 4,347 174 m 433 78 17 208 253 73 480 228 511 43 7,887 16,888 36,002 | 204,074 IMMIGRATION. 87 No. 5 5 .—EMIGRANT ALIENS DEPARTED, TEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 191$ TO 1915: B y R a c e o b P e o p l e , a n d b y A g e G b o u p s . * [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.J 1913 1914: 1915 | Under 14 to 44. 45 and Under 14 to 44. 45 and Under 14 to 44. 14. over. 14. over. 14. 103 117 1,539 149 116 1,390 African (black)..................... 137 1,431 4 556 116 Armenian............................... 9 1,108 133 7 389 30 721 120 Bohemian, Moravian............ 55 811 145 15 162 Bulgarian, Serbian, Monte66 12,547 912 84 5,126 570 negrin...,........................... 26 2,133 2 564 1,684 Chinese................................... 7 506 1,546 9 430 Croatian, Slovenian............... 146 8,868 1,195 224 12,521 1,695 55 2,074 Cuban..................................... 163 980 121 118 740 89 453 1, 750 Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herze69 5 775 govinian.............................. 7 775 96 1 96 Dutch, Flemish..................... 207 1,724 217 194 1,821 237 66 1,149 28 185 2 116 25 136 English................................... 1,104 8,447 1,243 1,062 8,763 1,362 932 8,310 195 125 2,626 190 Finnish................................... 124 2,734 52 726 French.................................... 191 3,390 438 121 2,432 377 171 5,344 German.................................. 751 9, C06 1,514 778 9,654 1,545 155 2,199 Greek...................................... 113 30,193 1,250 124 9,942 1,200 78 8,117 Hebrew................................... 315 5,501 881 338 5,462 1,026 101 1,192 Irish........................................ 18S 3,788 482 133 4,123 433 ' 78 : 2,536 Italian (north)....................... 299 9,585 1,111 323 11,023 1,317 215 6,393 Italian (south)....................... 2,198 69,035 7,824 1,983 62,362 8,422 2,388 77,316 651 131 18 505 210 12 14 640 Japanese................................. 9 25 Korean.................................... 35 2 18 30 Lithuanian............................. 191 2,719 366 258 4,741 523 42 825 Magyar.................................... 567 9,305 1,624 679 11,424 2,151 115 1,738 98 Mexican................................ 47 765 85 1,385 200 41 466 1 1 1 5 Pacific Islander *. 2 2 Polish..................................... 701 20, 623 2,783 1,028 30,354 3,646 294 6,667 Portuguese............................. 105 1,308 170 129 1,603 116 154 2,123 52 2,661 443 97 2,995 745 Roumanian............................ 18 552 Russian.................................. 622 9,153 773 592 15,825 | 1,074 277 10,022 Ruthenian (Russniak)......... 105 ■ 4,706 516 144 4,339 566 36 731 Scandinavian......................... 400 8,012 879 353 6,920 800 177 2,857 Scotch..................................... 433 3,249 436 358 3,135 430 273 2,174 Slovak.................................... 294 8,276 1,281 366 9,896 1,524 50 1,183 Spanish.................................. 134 2,748 299 151 2,729 334 148 3,833 41 441 66 Spanish-American................. 52 364 35 69 458 93 59 974 167 Syrian..................................... 30 674 16 378 88 827 Turkish.................................. 13 1,196 8 55 10 183 11 33 318 24 196 Welsh..................................... 258 29 44 65 52 563 43 392 West Indian (except Cuban). 48 471 62 72 Other peoples........................ 15 1,388 15 442 29 1,017 67 Not specified.......................... 3,348 15,460 1,030 2,828 14,060 931 3,717 12,351 Total............................. 13,245 264,137 30,808 [ 13,117 256,044 34,177 10,453 170,088 Race or people. 45 and over. 138 48 42 195 1,520 252 333 8 125 26 1,130 67 284 395 1,572 231 334 931 10,265 171 15 121 409 66 951 249 329 957 93 439 267 165 366 33 39 15 33 45 54 820 23,533 IMMIGRATION 88 No. 5 6 .—NONIMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND NONEMIGSANT ALIENS DEPARTED, YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1913 TO 1915: B y R ace or P eo ple . [Source: Reports ot the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.) Race or people. African (black)............................................. Armenian...................................................... Bohemian and Moravian............................. Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin.............. Chinese.......................................................... Croatian and Slovenian............................... Cuban............................................................ Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovinian......... Dutch and Flemish.................................... East Indian.................................................. English.......................................................... Finnish......................................................... French.. ....................................................... German......................................................... Greek............................................................. Hebrew......................................................- Ifish............................................................... Italian (north).............................................. Italian (south).............................................. Japanese........................................................ Korean.........................................................Lithuanian.............. ..................................Magyar.......................................................... Mexican......................................................... Pacific Islander............................................ Polish............................................................ Portuguese.................................................... Roumanian.................................................. Russian........................................................ Ruthenian (Russniak)..... .......................... Scandinavian................................................ Scotch........................................................... Slovak........................................................... Spanish......................................................... Spanish-American........................................ Syrian........................................................... Turkish........................................................ Welsh............................................................ West Indian (except Cuban)...................... Other peoples............................................... Total................................................... 1913 1914 1915 Nonem Nonim Nonim Nonem- Nonim Nonem igrant migrant igrant migrant igrant migrant aliens ad aliens aliens ad aliens aliens ad aliens mitted. departed. mitted. 1departed. mitted. departed. 3,100 2,385 4, Oil 3,129 2,514 2,880 201 357 127 861 199 86 761 757 503 1,027 255 245 996 5,359 2,236 3,779 324 1,199 1,465 3,499 1,188 3,643 1,174 2,445 2,255 3,726 1,629 6,260 17$ 1,049 3,022 6,128 3,337 5,960 3,092 5,743 255 521 180 42 707 75 4,239 5,619 4,005 7,066 2,170 3,727 45 122 51 188 256 53 44,540 61,168 34,679 59,965 22,667 44,236 2,164 3,071 1,351 3,288 849 767 5,857 6, 218 5,852 7,246 4,099 6,051 20,899 23,160 18, 791 26,494 7,932 7,511 2,289 19,321 3,110 9,494 1,272 3,438 4,496 4,841 4,825 7,568 1,658 1,739 11,080 13,256 10,372 14,409 7,523 7,573 11,637 14, 335 7,614 14,400 2,290 6,257 32,735 40,075 19,835 39,329 7,162 34,277 3,370 7,707 3,976 8,109 3,628 7,662 10 19 13 32 25 31 882 1,343 636 2,255 245 387 2,951 4,596 2,477 6,785 553 1,154 4,541 1,883 3,990 2,497 7,649 2,096 16 16 8 2 37 9 10,842 11,705 5,738 19,061 1,004 2,738 1,065 1,916 1,482 977 2,156 586 1,329 2,022 920 2,557 176 477 6,908 8,910 3,619 11,916 944 4,846 8,817 7,038 5,686 7,378 526 1,394 12,913 14,211 11,236 19,221 11,179 8,576 10,141 12,302 8,859 13,268 6,378 8,156 1,860 3,237 1,381 4,681 197 473 5,975 5,503 5,701 6,593 4,602 5,434 2,046 1,980 1,978 2,460 1,715 2,333 809 1,335 654 1,909 385 529 117 681 93 622 45 234 1,102 1,073 938 1,086 613 616 1,382 1,572 2,049 1,159 1,131 1,467 474 957 274 623 453 1,017 229,335 303,734 ! 184,601 330,467 107,544 180,100 89 IMMIGRATION, No. 5 7 .—TOTAL IMMIGRANT AND NONIMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND TOTAL EMIGRANT AND NONEMIGRANT ALIENS DEPARTED, YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1913 TO 1915: B y R a c e o b P e o p l e . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] 1913 Race or people. African (black)............................................. Armenian...................................................... Bohemian and Moravian............................. Bulgarian, Serbian, Montenegrin............... Chinese.......................................................... Croatian and Slovenian............................... Cuban............................................................ Dalmatian, Bosnian, Herzegovinian.......... Dutch and Flemish..................................... East Indian................................................... English.......................................................... Finnish.......................................................... French........................................................... German.......................................................... Greek............................................................. Hebrew.......................................................... Irish............................................................... Italian (north).............................................. Italian (south).............................................. Japanese....... ............................................... Korean.......................................................... Lithuanian................................................... Magyar.......................................................... Mexican........................................................ Pacific Islander............................................. Polish............................................................ Portuguese.................................................... Roumanian................................................... Russian......................................................... Ruthenian (Russniak)................................ Scandinavian................................................ Scotch............................................................ Slovak........................................................... Spanish.................... ..................................... Spanish-American........................................ Syrian............................................................ Turkish.......................................................... Welsh........................................................... West Indian (except Cuban)...................... Other peoples................................................ Not specified................................................. 1914 1915 Immi Immi Emigrant Immi grant and Emigrant and grant and and grant and Emigrant and nonim nonem nonim nonem nonim nonem migrant igrant migrant igrant migrant igrant aliens ad aliens aliens ad aliens aliens ad aliens mitted. departed. mitted. departed. mitted. departed. 9,734 9,554 11,852 10,083 3,487 44,754 6,121 4,775 18,746 233 100,062 14,920 26,509 101,764 40,933 105,826 48,103 54,171 264,348 11,672 74 25,529 33,561 15,495 27 185,207 14,631 14,780 58,380 39,405 51,650 31,434 29,094 15,017 3,409 10,019 2,132 3,922 2,302 3,512 4,056 12,458 4,934 1,033 7,912 2, 111 1,628 10,431 2,038 18,884 17,320 9,559 5,749 3,542 5,702 13,935 38,913 20,700 7,392 6,876 6,907 1,370 5,329 1,585 7,764 16,571 9,318 335 331 223 71,962 86,425 71,152 6,124 14,156 6,229 10,237 24,018 10,176 35,031 98,662 38,471 50,877 48,991 20,760 11,538 142,876 14,394 17,714 44,270 19,098 25,330 52,416 27,063 119,132 271,447 112,096 8,440 12,917 8,903 63 165 75 4,619 22,220 7,777 26,092 47,015 21,039 2,793 17,079 4,167 20 9 4 35,812 128,395 54,089 3,499 10,624 4,004 5,178 24,990 6,394 19,458 48,576 29,407 12,365 42,413 12,427 23,502 47,289 27,294 16,420 27,856 17,191 13,091 27,200 16,467 8,684 16,765 9,807 2,437 3,522 3,002 2,132 9,677 3,109 1,978 2,786 1,512 1,371 3,496 1,481 1,966 2,968 2,726 2,075 4,283 2,487 17,819 19,838 8,540 1,018 1,906 3,830 3,643 2,120 6,494 347 8,845 135 61,329 4,239 16,735 28,661 16,459 28,155 31,026 12,950 53,719 12,237 171 2,883 4,157 18,642 43 10,069 4,962 1,376 5,403 3,459 35,442 20,688 2,266 10,307 3,382 2,152 318 2,003 1,982 2,151 Total.................................................... 1,427,227 611,924 1,403,081 633,805 434,244 4,158 643 464 3,553 4,404 3,430 8,279 180 5,067 ' 418 54,608 1,694 11,850 10,260 13,205 3,263 10,521 13,796 124,246 8,487 78 1,375 3,416 2,669 14 10,650 4,008 1,376 16,102 2,254 12,049 10,870 1,871 9,781 2,893 962 442 • 869 1,947 1,134 16,888 384,174 1I J T n r l r p v in F n r n 'n ft 5 91 IM M IG R A T IO N , No. 58*—ARRIVALS OF ALIEN PASSENGERS AND IMMIGRANTS, 1821 TO 1015: B y N a t io n a l it ie s a n d by D e c a d e s . JO [Sources: Records of the-Bureau of Statistics prior to 1896; subsequently, reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor. The figures represent “ Alien passengers” from Oct. 1, 1820, to Dec. 81,1867; “ Immigrants” from Jan. 1,1868, to date. The estimated number of aliens who arrived prior to Oct. 1, 1819, is 250,000.] Years ended June 30— 1, 1820, Oct. 1,1831, Jan. 1,1841, Jan. 1,1851, Jan. 1,1861, Country of last permanent Oct. to Sept. SO, to Dec. 81, to Sept. 30, to Dec. 31, to June 30, residence. 1870. 1871 to 1880 1881 to 1890 1891 to 1900 1901 to 1910 1911 to 1915 1850. 1860. 1830. 1840. 889,427 597,047 2,145,266 72,969 353,719 7,800 25,447 20,062 4,738 6,734 7,221 20,177 41,635 5,074 27 22 Belgium......................................... 29,798 52,670 3,749 17,094 31,771 88,132 65,285 539 169 1,063 Denmark....................................... 40,432 50,464 36,006 . 73,379 77,262 76,358 35,984 72,206 45,575 8,497 France............................................ 543,922 341,498 137,711 718,182 1,452,970 951,667 152,454 434,626 787,468 6,761 Germany......................................... 118,91G 15,996 167,519 655,694 2,045,877 938,984 55,759 307,309 1,870 9,231 11,728 2,253 408 Italy ................................................ 48,262 31,344 53,701 31,816 8,251 10,789 9,102 16,541 1,412 1,078 Netherlands.................................. 190,505 47,527 95,264 Norway.......................................... 568,362 f[ 230,679 20,931 109,298 211,245 13,903 1,201 72,055 249,534 Sweden.......................................... Russia, including Russian Po 593,703 1,597,306 894,003 52,254 266,088 656 1,621 4,536 646 91 land2 ........................................... 27,921 J 6,723 27,935 Spain2 ............................................ 2,769 8,493 9,893 6,535 10,353 2,954 2,622 l 23,010 69,149 48,580 Portugal4....................................... 14,559 53,008 11,187 33,149 34,922 17,020 81,988 23,286 4,821 4,644 25,011 28,293 3,226 Switzerland.................................... 2,562 73,741 118,202 United Kingdom: 271,094 388,017 193,623 460,479 657,488 568,128 263,332 385,643 22,167 73,143 England.......... ....................... 60,053 120,469 62,944 38,768 87,564 149,869 3,712 38,331 2,667 2,912 Scotland.................................. 403,496 339,065 121,710 914,119 435,778 436,871 655,482 780,719 207,381 50,724 Ireland.................................... 17,464 11,186 10,259 ’WftlftsB .......................... 984,914 1,462,839 745,829 865,015 388,566 1,047,763 1,338,093 1,042,674 75,803 283,191 Total United Kingdom__ 656 10,318 3,138 165 116 210 4,370 1,719 96 43 Europe, not specified................... 3,795,797 98,816 495,688 1,597,502 2,452,657 2,064,407 2,261,904 | 4,721,602 3,703,061 8,136,016 Total Europe ...................... 2,277 4,817 105 13,624 6,599 44 41,723 3,271 368 69,809 3,078 449 158,871 2,191 96 383,269 5,362 3,834 531 11,564 352 12,301 856 33,424 103 2 8 13,528 3,579 62,469 337 35 10,660 1,224 74,720 3,090 41,397 8 10 2 16 32,679 143,439 40 48 — 52 69,801 599,125 47 61 82 41,468 29 ~ 158” 55 210 52,777 25,921 1,713,251 2,598,214 2,631 746 1,183 179,226 49,642 210 392,802 1,913 462 8,112 354,976 82,007 6,782 9,043 1,396 166,597 3,446 64,301 13,957 928 403,726 10,056 123,201 29,042 2,304 426,523 15,798 61,711 35,040 3,059 42,659 107,548 17,280 361,808 64,377 19,956 528,098 308 64,609 221*" 312 15,232 2,314,824 622 123,823 10,913 229 1,540 2,812,191 6,669 68,380 12^574” 437 1,299 5,246,613 23,166 26 26,855 8 398 28,370 86,815 8/793” 1,343 1,749 3,844,420 20,605 4 713 129 797 77,893 11,059 243,567 32,973 7,368 33,654 8,795,386 10,492 1,260 36,457 72,231 3,279 123,719 6,126 5,847 244 4,459,831 Included in “ Europe, not specified,” prior to 1891-1900. Includes also Finland after 1872. aIncludes Canary and Belearic Islands after 1900. 4 Figures include the Azores and Cape Verde Islands after 1879, they being classed with Portugal so far as that country is separately shown. 2 Includes Serbia, Bulgaria, and Montenegro; included in “ Europe, not specified,” prior to 1891-1900. ®Not separately stated prior to 1891-1900. 7Immigrants from British North America and Mexico were not reported from 1886 to 1895, inclusn 8 Not separately enumerated prior to 1899. 1 2 IM M IG R A T IO N - British North America7 .............. Mexico7......................................... Central America........................... West Indies: Bermuda and Miqnelon................................ South America........................... Total America7................... Islands of the Atlantic................. China............................... India8........................... Japan8.......................................... Turkey in Asia8............................. Other Asia........................... Total Asia........................ Total Oceania........................ ~ Total A frica............................. All other countries........................ Grand total.......................... CD 92 IM M IG R A T IO N . No. 5 9 .—ARRIVALS OF IMMIGRANTS, YEARS ENDED JUNE 80,1906 TO 1916: B y N a t io n a l it ie s . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Country of last per 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 manent residence. Austria-Hungary . 265,138 338,452 168,509 170,191 ■ 258,737 159,057 178,882 254,825 278,152 Belgium................ 5,099 6,396 4,162 3,692 5,402 5,711 4,169 7,405 5,763 Denmark.............. 7,741 7,243 4,954 4,395 6,984 7,555 6,191 6,478 6,262 Prance, including Corsica.............. 9,386 9,731 8,788 6,672 7,383 8,022 8,628 9,675 9,296 Germany.............. 37,564 37,807 32,309 25,540 31,283 32,061 27,788 34,329 35,734 Greece................... 19,489 36,580 21,489 14,111 25,888 26,226 21,449 22,817 35,832 Italy, including Sicily and Sar dinia ................. 273,120 285,731 128,503 183,218 215,537 182,882 157,134 265, 542 283,738 Netherlands.......... 4,946 6,637 5,946 4,698 7,534 8,358 6,619 6,902 6,321 Norway................. 21,730 22,133 12,412 13,627 17,538 13,950 8,675 8,587 8,329 Portugal, includ ing Cape Verde and Azore Is lands ................. 8,517 9,608 7,307 4,956 8,229 8,374 10,230 14,171 10,898 Roumania............. 4,476 4,384 5,228 1,590 2,145 2,522 1,997 2,155 4,032 Russian Empire and Finland__ 215,665 258,943 156,711 120,460 186,792 158,721 162,395 291,040 255,660 Spain,, including Canary and Ba learic Islands ... 1,921 5,784 3,899 2,616 3,472 5,074 6,327 6,167 7,591 Sweden................. 23,310 20,589 12,809 14,474 23,745 20,780 12,688 17,202 14,800 Switzerland.......... 3,846 3,748 3,281 2,694 3,533 3,458 3,505 4,104 4,211 Turkey in Eu rope 1................. 14,176 32,120 22,117 10,069 23,142 19,133 18,928 15,881 17,388 United Kingdom: England......... 49,491 56,637 47,031 32,809 46,706 52,426 40,408 43,363 35,864 Ireland........... 34,995 34, 530 30,55G 25,033 29,855 29,112 25,879 ' 27,876 24,688 Scotland......... 15,866 19,740 13,506 12,400 20,115 18,796 14,578 14,220 10,682 W ales.............. 1,841 ■ 2,660 2, 287 1,584 2,120 2,162 2,162 2,745 2,183 Total United 102,193 Kingdom. 113,567 93,380 71,826 98,796 102,49C 83,027 88,204 73,417 Europe, not speci 967 48 107 97 46 151 377 243 371 fied ..................... Total Eu rope ......... 1,018,365 1,199,566 691,901 654,875 926,291 764,757 718,875 1,055,855 1,058,391 B r i t i s h N ort h America............ 5,063 19,918 38,510 51,941 56,555 56,830 55,990 73,802 86,139 Mexico................... 1,997 1,406 6,067 16,251 18,691 19,889 23,238 11,926 14,614 970 1,217 930 893 1,193 1,242 1,473 1,622 Central America... 1,140 West Indies and Bermuda. . . __ 13,656 16,689 11,888 11,180 11,244 13,403 12,467 12,458 14,451 South America__ 2,757 2,779 2,315 1,906 2,151 3,049 2,989 4,248 5,869 Total Amer 24,613 41,762 59,997 82,208 89,534 94,364 95,926 103,907 122,695 ica ............ 1,544 961 1,397 1,943 1,968 ~1,460 1,765 2,105 2,502 China..................... 221 179 216 ' 898 1,040 203 1,696 524 175 India...................... Japan..................... 13,835 30,226 15,803 3, 111 2,720 - 4,520 6,114 8,281 8,929 Turkey in Asia__ 6,354 8,053 9,753 7,506 15,212 10,229 12,788 23,955 21,716 905 838 351 386 372 141 1,937 695 607 Other Asia............ Total Asia.. 22,300 40,524 28,365 12,904 23,533 17,428 21,449 35,358 34,273 Total Oceania....... 1,733 1,989 1,179 892 1,097 1,043 898 1,340 1,446 712 1,483 1,411 858 1,072 956 1,009 1,409 1,539 Total Africa.......... 136 23 22 43 39 15 17 49 All other countries. 33,012 Total immi grants __ 1,100,735 1,285,349 782,870 751,786 1,041,570 878,587 838,1721,197,892 1,218,480 1 Includes Serbia, Bulgaria, and Montenegro. 1915 18,511 2,399 3,312 4,811 7,799 12,592 49,688 3,144 7,986 4,907 481 26,187 2,762 6,585 1,742 2,411 21,562 14,185 4,668 1,007 41,422 1,180 197,919 82,215 12,340 1,252 11,598 3,801 111,206 2,660 161 8,613 3,543 234 15,211 1,399 934 31 326,700 ALIEN PASSENGER MOVEMENT. 93 No. 6 0 .—IMMIGRANT AND NONIMMIGRANT ALIENS ADMITTED AND EMIGRANT AND NONEMIGRANT ALIENS DEPARTED, WITH EXCESS OF ALIENS ADMITTED OR DEPARTED, YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1913 TO 1915: By N a t io n a l it ie s . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Excess of aliens admit Country of last or future per ted (+ ) manent residence. Immi Nonim Total Emi Nonemi Total or aliens grant migrant aliens grant grant aliens depart aliens. aliens. admitted. aliens. aliens. departed. ed (-). Admitted.1 Departed,1 1913. 3,064 31,824 +116,824 Austria............. .......................... 137,245 11,403 148,648 28,760 Hungary...................................... 117,580 1,233 118,813 29,904 2,851 32,755 + 86,058 Belgium....................................... 7,405 1,382 8 , 787 803 688 1,491 + 7,296 Bulgaria, Serbia, and Montene205 1,958 9,664 1,757 11,421 - 9,463 gro............................................ 1,753 608 Denmark..................................... 6,478 369 6,847 356 964 + 5,883 France, including Corsica.......... 9,675 2,484 12,159 3,430 2,406 5,836 + 6,323 9,968 + 29,145 German Empire......................... 34,329 4,784 39,113 4,759 5,209 34,892 528 23,345 30,603 4,289 Greece.......................................... 22,817 - 11,547 Italy, including Sicily and Sar88,021 8,242 287,255 96,263 +190,992 dinia......................................... 265,542 21,713 924 7,826 599 859 1,458 + 6,368 Netherlands................................ 6,902 637 2,347 + 7,608 Norway....................................... 8,587 1,368 9,955 1,710 Portugal, including Cape Verde 56 14,227 1,965 241 2,206 + 12,021 and Azore Islands................... 14,171 319 396 + 4*942 183 2,338 77 Roumania................................... 2,155 Russian Empire and Finland... 291,040 14,120 305,160 26,923 4,410 31,333 +273,827 Spain, including Canary and 925 2,954 ' + 5,273 Balearic Islands...................... 6,167 2,060 8,227 2,029 725 17,927 1,989 474 2,463 + 15,464 Sweden........................................ 17,202 449 830 + 3,680 406 4,510 381 Switzerland................................. 4,104 217 14,345 4,809 547 5,356 + 8,989 Turkey in Europe...................... 14,128 United Kingdom: 66,659 5,969 14,843 20,812 + 45,847 England................................ 43,363 23,296 1,477 29,353 2,894 1,467 4,361 +'24,992 Ireland.................................. 27,876 3,304 17,524 2,179 2,701 4,880 + 12,644 Scotland............................... 14,220 632 3,377 157 190 347 + 3,030 Wales.................................... 2,745 16 371 209 580 17 33 + 547 Other Europe............................. 'Total Europe.................... 1,055,855 93,078 1,148,933 248,559 56,631 305,190 +843,743 2,105 751 2,856 2,303 407 2,710 + 146 China........................................... 8,281 373 731 374 1,105 Japan........................................... 151 8,654 240 346 +- 7,549 16 179 330 106 India............................................ 265 24,220 1,313 292 1,605 + 22,615 Turkey in Asia........................... 23,955 118 103 34 137 + 819 Other Asia................................. 838 956 Total Asia......................... 35,358 1,658 37,016 4,690 1,213 5,903 + 31,113 334 1,743 496 + 1,247 209 287 Africa........................................... 1,409 Australia, Tasmania, and New 1,596 2,825 645 1,399 2,044 + 781 Zealand.................................... 1,229 191 111 302 29 237 + 65 Pacific Islands (not specified).. 208 94,010 - 53,024 British North America.............. 73,802 14,165 87,967 46,981 482 1,982 140,991 2,464 + 935 Other Central America.............. 1,473 1,926 3,399 991 2,302 3,293 + 10,767 Mexico....................................... 11,926 2,134 14,060 2,502 6,750 1,367 2,321 3,688 + 3,062 South America............................ 4,248 8,591 21,049 4,223 12,410 16,633 + 4,416 West Indies................................ 12,458 103,150 103,150 130,946 130,946 — 27,796 United States ........................ 10 14 39 23 &3 25 Other countries........................... 6 Grand total....................... 1,197,892 229,335 1,427,227 308,190 303,734 611,924 +815,303 1914. Austria........................................ 134,831 6,690 141,521 35,013 5,813 40,826 +100,695 Hungary...................................... 143,321 1,217 144,538 39,987 5,746 45,733 + 98,805 838 6,601 1,149 1,196 2,345 + 4,256 Belgium....................................... 5,763 Bulgaria, Serbia, and Monte 1,348 10,537 2,553 257 2,810 + 7,727 negro......................................... 9,189 231 6,493 629 413 1,042 + 5,451 Denmark..................................... 6,262 2,342 9,296 11,638 2,927 2,866 Fjrance, including Corsica.......... 5,793 + 5,845 39,930 5,136 6,308 11,444 + 28,486 German Empire......................... 35,734 4,196 751 36,583 11,124 Greece.......................................... 35,832 910 12,034 + 24,549 Italy, including Sicily and Sar 10,951 294,689 84,351 12,722 97,073 +197,616 dinia......................................... 283,738 6,321 735 7,056 690 1,045 1,735 + 5,321 Netherlands.............................. 826 3,623 + 6,050 Norway....................................... 8,329 1,344 9,673 2,797 i See footnote on p. 95. 94 A L IE N PASSENGER M OVEM ENT, N o . 6 0 .— I m m ig r a n t a n d N o n im m ig r a n t A l ie n s A d m it t e d a n d E m ig r a n t a n d N o n b m ig r a n t A l ie n s D e p a r t e d , w it h E x c e s s o f A l i e n s A d m it t e d o r D e p a r t e d , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30, 1913 t o 1915: B y N a t io n a l it ie s — C ontinued . Admitted, 1 Departed.1 Country of last or future per manent residence. Immi Nonim Total Emi Nonemi Total grant migrant aliens grant grant aliens aliens. aliens. admitted. aliens. aliens. departed. Excess of aliens admit ted (+) or aliens depart ed ( -) . 1914—Continued. Portugal, including Cape Verde 10,898 53 10,951 2,0o5 240 2,295 + 8,656 and Azore Islands.................... 4,032 165 4,197 348 165 513 + 3,684 Rouxnania................................... 255,660 6,749 262,409 47,451 14,047 61,498 +200,911 Russian Empire and Finland... Spain, including Canary and 1,956 9,547 2,254 1,353 3,607 + 5,940 Balearic Islands....................... 7,591 471 15,271 2,240 637 2,877 + 12,394 Sweden........................................ 14,800 432 452 884 + 3,647 320 4,531 Switzerland................................. 4,211 8,334 135 2,528 500 3,028 + 5,306 Turkey in Europe...................... 8,199 United Kingdom: 47,512 7,275 17,660 24,935 England................................ 35,864 11,648 844 25,532 3,632 1,776 5,408 ++ 22,577 Ireland.................................. 24,688 1,725 12,407 2,464 3,408 5,872 + 20,124 6,535 Scotland................................ 10,682 2,183 2,533 234 265 350 499 + 2,084 Wales.................................... 967 48 1,015 26 37 63 + 952 Other Europe............................. Total Europe.................... 1,058,391 55,107 1,113,498 257,295 78,642 335,937 +777,561 343 2,845 2 ,1 1 2 350 2,462 + 383 China........................................... 2,502 756 400 1,156 + 8,103 330 9,259 Japan........................................... 8,929 221 369 164 111 275 + 94 148 India............................................ 21,716 471 2,714 + 19,268 266 21,982 2,243 Turkey in Asia........................... 63 905 61 966 167 230 + 736 Other Asia.. ............................... 34,273 35,421 5,442 1,148 1,395 6,837 + 28,584 Total Asia.......................... 1,772 332 1,539 1 % 528 233 + 1,244 Africa........................................... Australia, Tasmania, and New 1,336 1,796 3,132 2,434 1,689 745 + Zealand.................................... 232 262 + 698 no 364 102 254 30 Pacific islands (not specified)... 101,598 31,818 75,482 107,300 - 5,702 15,459 British North America.............. 86,139 1,622 1,966 3,588 437 2,216 2,653 + 935 Central America.......................... 14,614 17,024 1,724 2,959 4,683 + 12,341 Mexico......................................... 5,869 2,410 2,087 7,956 1,376 2,413 3,789 ++ 4,167 South America............................ 14,451 4,822 9,052 23,503 4,237 14,444 18,681 West Indies................................. 94,957 94,957 150,593 150,593 - 55,636 United States 136 132 268 70 108 + 160 38 Other countries........................... Grand total........................ 1,218,480 184,601 1,403,081 303,338 330,467 633,805 +769,276 1915. 6,776 721 7,497 + 2,353 635 9,850 Austria......................................... 9,215 109 9,405 5,059 930 5,989 + 3,416 Hungary.............. ...................... 9,296 Belgium....................................... 2,399 333 318 651 + 1,996 248 2,647 Bulgaria, Serbia, and Monte 42 1,445 1,964 1,403 556 2,520 - 1,075 negro ......................................... 3,312 412 482 894 + 2,650 232 3,544 Denmark...................................... 4,811 1,485 6,296 5,751 2,871 8,622 - 2,326 France, including Corsica.......... 7,799 1,419 2,456 3,875 + 4,993 1,069 8,868 German Empire.......................... 241 12,833 9,775 1,241 11,016 + 1,817 Greece.......................................... 12,592 Italy, including Sicily and Sar dinia ......................................... 49,688 1,967 51,655 96,903 20,082 116,985 - 65,330 399 3,543 612 1,319 1,931 + 1,612 Netherlands................................. 3,144 753 1,964 + 7,035 Norway........................................ 7,986 1,013 8,999 1 ,211 Portugal, including Cape Verde 21 4,928 2,661 310 2,971 + 1,957 and Azore Islands................... 4,907 501 244 321 + 180 481 20 77 Roumania.................................... 774 26,961 18,297 3,983 22,280 + 4,681 Russian Empire and Finland... 26,187 Spain, including Canary and 802 3,564 3,042 2,021 5,063 - 1,499 Balearic Islands....................... 2,762 218 6,803 953 484 1,437 + 5,366 Sweden......................................... 6,585 349 396 745 + 1,203 Switzerland................................. 1,742 206 1,948 28 1,036 164 51 215 + 821 Turkey in Europe...................... 1,008 United Kingdom: 527 England................................ 21,562 5,613 27,175 7,715 19,987 27,702 375 14,560 2,218 1,264 3,482 + 11,078 Ireland.................................. 14,185 931 5,599 1,847 2,867 4,714 + 885 Scotland................................ 4,668 113 1,120 169 177 346 + 774 Wales.................................... 1,007 30 1,2 1 0 80 116 196 + 1,014 Other Europe.............................. 1,180 214,490 63,462 - 16,926 197,919 16,571 167,954 231,416 Total Europe..................... i See footnote on p. 95. A L IE N P A SSE N G E K 95 M O V E M E N T, No. 60. —I mmigrant and N onimmigrant A liens A dmitted and E migrant and N onemigrant A lien s D eparted , w ith E xcess of A liens A dmitted or D e parted , Y ears E nded J une 30, 1913 to 1915: B y N ationalities — C on tin ued . Excess of aliens admitCountry of last or future per ted (+) manent residence. Immi Nonim Total Emi Nonemi Total or aliens grant migrant aliens grant grant aliens depart aliens. aliens. admitted. aliens. aliens. departed. ed (-). Admitted.1 Departed.1 1915—Continued. 593 : China........................................... 2,660 1,080 3,740 2 ,0 1 1 840 Japan........................................... 8,613 721 9,334 736 India............................................ 269 179 78 161 108 100 593 Turkey in Asia........................... 3,543 98 3,641 214 Other Asia.................................. 234 266 500 57 Total Asia.......................... 15,211 2,273 17,484 3,837 1,564 85 168 934 Africa........................................... 148 1,082 Australia, Tasmania, and New 608 1,621 Zealand.................................... 1,282 1,844 3,126 241 358 17 107 Pacific Islands (not specified)... 117 British North America.............. 82,215 9,983 92,198 23,225 26,051 436 2,079 Central America.......................... 1,252 1,575 2,827 651 2,111 Mexico......................................... 12,340 2,352 14,692 1,704 5,505 988 2,374 South America............................ 3,801 7,784 19.382 6,243 14,276 11,598 West Indies................................. United States ..... 66,118 62,935 62,935 31 30 134 165 169 Other countries........................... 107,544 434,244 204,074 180,100 Grand total....................... 326,700 2.604 1,576 257 693 271 5,401 253 2,229 124 49,276 2,515 2,762 3,362 20,519 66,118 199 384,174 + + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + + 4 4 4 1,136 7,758 12 2,948 229 12,083 829 897 234 42,922 312 11,989 2,143 1,137 3,183 34 50,070 1 Arriving aliens whose permanent residence has been outside the United States, who intend to reside permanently in the United States, are classed as immigrant aliens. Departing aliens whose permanent residence has been in the United States, who intend to reside permanently outside, are classed as emi grant aliens. All alien residents of the United States making a temporary trip abroad and all aliens residing abroad making a temporary trip to the United States are classed as nonimmigrant aliens on the inward journey and nonemigrant on the outward. 96 IN W A R D PASSEN GER M OVEM EN T, No. 6 1 .—ARRIVALS OF PASSENGERS AT THE PRINCIPAL PORTS FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES, 1904 TO 1915: D is t i n g u is h i n g U n it e d S t a t e s C it iz e n s R e t u r n in g , N o n im m ig r a n t A l i e n s , and I m m ig r a n t s , R e s p e c t iv e l y . [Source: Reports of the Commissioner General of Immigration, Department of Labor.] Year ended June 30— 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... New York, N. Y. Philadelphia,. Pa. Non Total U. S. Non U. S. citizens immi Immi passen citizens immi Immi return grant grants. gers return grant grants. arrived. ing. aliens. ing. aliens. 113,556 21,627 606,019 741,202 3,483 161 19,467 123.618 27,667 788,219 939,504 3,779 326 23,824 135,959 44,975 880,036 1,060,970 3,924 577 23,186 146,747 111,539 1,004, 756 1,263,042 3,258 1,008 30,501 • 158.619 99,008 585, 970 843,597 3,158 433 16,458 3,252 789 14,294 169,820 144,140 580,617 894,577 170,210 109,921 786,094 1,066,225 2,905 2,030 37,641 182,724 100,059 637,003 919,786 3,527 1.271 45,023 179,358 112,268 605,151 896,777 3,983 3,606 43,749 166,686 139,937 892,653 1,199,276 3,999 4.271 59,466 3,114 2,672 56,857 168,912. 114,521 878,052 1,161,485 132,983 62,738 178,416 374,137 1 ,868 1,108 7,114 U. S. Year ended June 30— citizens return ing. 1904.................................. 13,252 1905.................................. 17,243 1906.................................. 12,285 1907.................................. 12,420 1908.................................. 11,745 1909.................................. 11,284 1910.................................. 9,244 1911.................................. 11,019 1912.................................. 10,517 1913.................................. 11,894 1914.................................. 14,816 1915.................................. 10,634 Total passen gers arrived. 23, 111 27,929 *27,687 34,767 20,049 18,335 42,576 49,821 51,338 67,736 62,643 10,090 Boston, Mass. Baltimore, Md. Non Total U. S. Non Total immi Immi passen citizens immi Immi passen grant grants. gers return grant grants, gers arrived. ing. aliens. aliens. arrived. 1,705 60,278 75,235 1,416 77' 55,940 57,433 715 65,107 83,065 1,536 230 62,314 64,080 1,367 290 54,064 55,721 5,103 62,229 79,617 1,514 1,074 66,910 69,498 12,558 70,164 95,142 11,002 41,363 64,110 1,484 653 31,489 33,626 18,966 21,633 1,121 1,546 11,577 36,318 59,179 8,458 53,617 , 71,319 1,030 682 30,563 32,275 24,749 1,290 593 2 2,866 8,423 45, 865 65,307 10,008 38,782 59,307 1,136 814 21,667 23,617 1,104 763 32,833 34,700 11,649 54,740 78,283 1,071 956 39,048 41,075 11,085 69,365 95,266 3,387 204 166 3,017 5,385 15,983 32,002 Total United States, San Francisco, Cal. Non Total Non Total U. S. Year ended June 30— citizens immi Immi passen citizens immi Immi passen return grant grants. gers return grant grants. gers arrived. ing. aliens. arrived. ing. aliens. 1904.................................. 2 ,2 0 1 2,610 9,036 13,847 147,974 27,844 812,870 988,688 1905.................................. 2 ,473 1,108 6,377 9,958 167,227 40,889 1,026,499 1,234,615 1906.................................. 4,641 1,767 4,138 10,546 177,488 65,618 1,100,735 1,343,841 1907.................................. 4,567 2,283 3,539 10,389 191,797 153,120 1,285,349 1,630,266 1908.................................. 5,303 2,976 3, 608 11,887 200,447 141,825 782,870 1,125,142 1909.................................. 6,351 4,273 3,103 13,727 217,173 192,449 751,786 1,161,408 1910.................................. 5,818 4,387 4,233 14,438 243,191 156,467 1,041,570 1,441,228 3,419 12,085 269,128 151,713 878,587 1,299,428 1911..-............................... 4,249 4,417 1912.................................! 5,567 4,168 3,958 13,693 280,801 178,983 838,172 1,297,956 1913.................................. 5,909 3, 381 5, 554 14,844 286,604 229,335 1,197,892 1,713,831 6 , 716 15,204 286,586 184,601 1,218,480 1,689,667 1914.................................. 5,404 3,0S4 8,055 18,236 239,579 107,544 326,700 673,823 1915.................................. 6,168 4,013 U. S. 97 OUTWARD PASSENGER MOVEMENT, No. 6 2 .—DEPARTURES OF PASSENGERS FROM THE SEAPORTS OF THE UNITED STATES FOR FOREIGN COUNTRIES, ETC., 1890 TO 1915: D istin guishing Sex , C hildren or A dults, and P ortion op S h ip O ccupied . [Sources: Previous to July 1,1907, the Bureau of Statistics; subsequently, the Bureau of Immigration procured these statistics through the courtesy of owners ana agents of vessels and not by law. There are no data for 1896 and 1897.] Year ended June 30— Adults. Male. Female. 1890........................................................ 66,130 30,359 1891........................................................ 65,056 32,692 1892........................................................ 61,763 33,966 1893....................................................... 57,904 27,995 1894........................................................ 70,864 38,611 1895........................................................ 64,887 38,366 1898........................................................ 54,533 31,130 1899........................................................ 76,106 41,099 1900........................................................ 87,041 51,096 1901........................................................ 84,853 49,739 1902........................................................ 91,308 53,770 1903....................................................... 99,432 57,293 1904........................................................ 109,469 60,797 1905........................................................ 119,287 67,146 1906........................................................ 125,340 74,471 1907........................................................ 130,276 73,273 1908........................................................ 136,981 78,130 1909..................................... ................. 336,781 89,238 Passengers other than cabin. Children, Adults. Female. Total. Male. Female. 32,914 116,024 8,698 7,532 35,092 124,126 9,268 6,004 38,602 135, 436 9,999 6,969 33,384 121,699 8,352 5,444 52,794 165, 735 15,798 9,307 64,951 188,796 17,257 10,612 36,446 115,067 10 , 001 * 5,789 112,478 8 , 836 6 ,447 34,417 114,498 13, 906 9,095 36,268 42,353 139,150 10,968 8,042 48,359 148, 325 12,067 8,256 51,206 184,100 13,395 9,082 83,065 292,256 18,249 18,086 87,234 297,504 22,104 15,335 74,464 254,333 16, 591 11,144 *88,085 303,082 25,704 16,203 168,478 546,724 03,751 27,430 94,152 294,003 30,249 17,400 Year ended June 30— 1890.................................... 1891.................................... 1892.................................... 1893.................................... 1894.................................... 1895.................................... 1898.................................. 1899.................................... 1900.................................... 1901.................................... 1902.................................... 1903................................... 1904.................................... 1905.................................... 1906.......... ........................ 1907.................................... 1908.................................... 1909.......... ........................ Male. 83,110 89,034 96,834 88,315 112,941 123,845 78,621 78,061 78,230 96,797 99,966 132,894 209,191 210,270 179,869 214,997 378,246 199,861 Year ended June 30— 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 20625°— s a 1915 Cabin passengers. Children. Total. Male. Female. 96,489 5,297 4,099 97,748 5,604 3,756 96,729 5,717 3,706 85,899 5,603 3,727 109,475 7,622 4,834 103,253 5,828 3,812 85, 663 5, 111 3,780 117, 205 6 , 418 4,624 138,137 10,335 7,433 134,592 7,646 6,326 145,078 7,757 5,277 156,725 6,965 4,994 170, 266 8,235 6,1 1 2 186,433 8,544 6,231 199,811 8,798 6,060 203,549 13,008 8,336 215,111 13,489 8,181 226,019 1 1,200 7,681 Total. 9,396 9,360 9,423 9,230 12,456 9,640 8,891 11,042 17,758 13,972 13,034 11,959 14,347 14,775 14,858 21,344 21,670 18,781 7 105,885 107,108 105,152 95,129 121,931 112,893 94,554 128.247 155,895 148,564 158,112 168,684 184,613 201,208 214,669 224,893 236,781 244,800 Total passen gers Total departed Total. 16,230 132,254 238,139 15,272 139.398 246,506 15,968 151,404 256,556 13,796 135,495 230,624 25,105 190,840 312,771 27,869 216,665 329,558 15,790 130.857 225,411 15,283 127; 761 256; 008 23,001 137,499 293,394 19,010 158,160 306,724 20,323 168,648 326,760 22,477 206,577 375,261 31,335 323,591 508,204 37,439 334.943 536,151 27,735 282,068 496,737 41,907 344,989 569,882 91,181 637,905 874,686 47,649 341,652 586,452 Total passengers departed. Portion of ship Sex. Ages. occupied. 14 years 14 and Cabin. Steer Male. Female. Under years. over. age. 481,846 611, 938 689,398 682,337 693,618 402,162 Total. Total. 241,172 80,789 642,229 396,040 326,978 723,018 255,748 96,892 770,794 436,070 431,616 867,686 279,784 102,710 866,472 463,699 505,483 969,182 277,289 102,014 857,612 609,278 450,348 959,626 308,984 114,335 888,267 482,482 520,120 1,002,602 154,383 58,559 497,986 250,717 305,828 556,545 EDUCATION, No. 6 3 .—SUMMARY OF SCHOOL POPULATION,1 1871 TO 1814: E n rollm ent, A t t e n d a n c e , S u p e r in t e n d e n t s a n d T e a c h e r s E m p l o y e d i n , a n d E x p e n d i t u r e s f o r , P u b l ic S c h o o l s . 2 [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] Teachers. Pupils. Population, Salaries of Total School 6 to 18 Number Average superintend expendi year. years of enrolled in daily Total. ture. Male. Female. ents and public age.» teachers. schools. attendance. 1871......... 1872...... 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881......... 1882......... 1883 1884 1885 1886......... 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913...... 1914......... 12.305.600 12.565.600 ................... 12,833,700 ................... 13,112,900 ................... 13,405,200 ................... 13.708.000 ................... 14.025.800 ................... 14.356.000 ................... 14.702.800 ................... 15,065,767 15,379,290 15,704,660 ................... 16,044,410 ................... 16,401,280 ................... 16, 773,190 17,122,060 ................... 17,482,020 ................... 17,827,310 18,168,580 ................... 18,543,201 ................... 18,897,076 ................... 19,194,233 ................... ................... 19,620,964 20,137,521 ................... 20,440,479 ................... ................... 20,863,807 21,114,812 ................... 21,572,114 ................... 21,917,865 ................... 21,404,322 ................... 21,982,797 ................... 22,278,693 ................... 22,655,001 ................... 23,028,748 ................... ................... 23,410,800 23,792,723 ................... 24,262,936 ................... 24,613,763 ................... 24,239,820 ................... 24,360,888 ................... 24,745,562 ................... ................... 25,167,445 25,587,331 26,002,153 7,561,582 7,815,306 8,003,614 8,444,251 8,785,678 8,869,115 8,965,006 9,438,883 9,504,458 9,867,505 10,000,896 10,211,578 10,651,828 10,982,364 11,398,024 11,664,460 11,884,944 12,182,600 12,392,260 12,722,-581 13,050,132 13,255,921 13,483,340 13,995,357 14,243,765 14,498,956 14,823,059 15,103,874 15,176,219 15,503,110 15,688,602 15,917,385 15,999,717 16,256,038 16,468,300 16,641,970 16,890,818 17,061,962 17,506,175 17,813,852 18,035,118 18,182,937 18,609,040 19,153,786 1 Includes public, 4,545,317 4,668,844 4,745,459 5,050,840 5,248,114 5,291,376 5,426,595 5,783,065 5,876,077 6,144,143 6,145,932 6,331,242 6,652,392 7,055,696 7,297,529 7,526,351 7,681,806 7,906,986 8,005,969 8,153,635 8 ,408.323 8 ,560,603 8,837,199 9,263,350 9,548,722 9,781,475 10,052,554 10,356,458 10,328,396 10,632,772 10,714,613 11,064,164 11,053,158 11,318,256 11,481,531 11,712, 300 11,925,672 12,154,172 12,684,837 12,827,307 1*2,871,980 13,302,303 13,613,G56 14,216,459 90,293 94,992 97,790 103,465 108,791 109,780 114,312 119,404 121,490 122,795 122,511 118,892 116,388 118,905 121,762 123,792 127,093 126,240 124,467 125,525 123,360 121,573 122,472 125,402 129,706 130,373 131,221 132,257 131,207 126,588 126,491 120,883 116,720 113,744 110,532 109,179 104,414 104,495 108,300 110,481 110,328 114,559 113,213 114,662 129,932 134,929 139,723 144,982 149,074 149,838 152,738 157,743 168,840 163,798 171,349 180,187 188,001 195,110 204,154 207,601 212,367 220,894 232,110 238,397 245,028 252,653 260,278 263,547 268,336 269,923 273,737 278,556 283,066 296,474 305,292 320, 936 333,144 341,498 349,737 356,884 376,902 390,968 398,153 412,729 423,278 432,730 452,270 465,396 D o lla rs. 220,225 42,580,853 229,921 45,935,681 237,513 47,932,050 248,447 50,785,656 257,866 64,722,250 259,618 55,358,166 267,050 54,973,776 277,147 56,155,133 280,330 54,639,731 286,593 55,942,972 293,860 58,012,463 299,079 60,594,933 304,389 64,798,859 314,015 325,916 68,384,275 72,878,993 331,393 76,270,434 339,460 78,639,964 347,134 83,022,562 856,677 87,568,306 363,922 91,836,484 368,388 96,303,069 374,226 100,298,256 382,750 104,560,339 388,949 109,202,405 398,042 113,872,388 400,296 117,139,841 404,958* 119,310,503 410,813 124,192,270 414,272 129,345,873 423,062 137,687,746 431,783 143,286,204 441,819 151,443,681 449,864 157,635,732 456,242 167,824,753 460,269 177,462,981 466,063 186,483,464 481,316 202,047,814 495,463 219, 780,123 506,453 237,013,913 523,210 <253,915,470 533,606 4266,678,471 647,289 4284,945,162 565,483 4304,431,681 580,058 323,610,915 graded, and high schools, but excludes private schools. 69,107,612 74,234,476 76,238,464 80,054,286 83,504,007 83,082,578 79,439,826 79,083,260 76,192,375 78,094,687 83,642,964 88,990,466 96,750,003 103,212,837 110,328,375 113,322,545 115,783,890 124,244,911 132,539,783 140, 506,715 147,494,809 155,817,012 164,171,057 172,502,843 175,809,279 183,498,965 187,682,269 194,292,911 200,154,597 214,964,618 227,465,664 238,262,299 252,804,081 273,216,227 291,616,660 307,765,659 336,898,333 371, 344, 410 401,397,747 426,250,434 446,726,929 482,886,793 521,546,375 555,077,146 2 Alaska and Hawaii not included. Indian Territory not included prior to 1901. a Estimated, except United States census years. 4 Includes salaries of teachers and principals only. 98 D o lla rs. No. 6 4 . — SCHOOL POPULATION, SCHOOL YEAR ENDED JUNE, 1914: E n r o l l m e n t A v e r a g e D u r a t io n S chools, by S tates of School T e r m ; N u m b er , Se x , and a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s io n s . of I nstructors a n d A v e r a g e D a il y A t t e n d a n c e o f i n , a n d T o t a l E x p e n d it u r e s f o r , t h e P u p il s ; P u b l ic [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] Estimated number of children 5 to 18 years of age. Alabama................. Arizona................... Arkansas................. California................. Colorado.................. Connecticut............. Delaware................. District of Columbia Florida..................... Georgia.................... Idaho....................... Illinois..................... Indiana.................... Iowa......................... Kansas..................... Kentucky................ Louisiana................ . Maine........................ Maryland................ . Massachusetts.......... Michigan................... Minnesota................. Mississippi................ Missouri.................... Montana................... Nebraska................... Nevada..................... New Hampshire....... New Jersey............... New Mexico.............. Sala ry ' 720,707 57,491 529,386 536,135 212,842 275,897 51,888 70,322 234,493 886,818 113,348 1,473,347 694,311 583,655 471,927 690,880 555,455 163,602 351,760 804,752 732,103 599,529 619,062 880,323 99,099 338,130 16,201 97,339 675,477 in; i9i _ Pupils. Average duration of Number Daily average school, enrolled. attendance. in days. 473,150 44,303 439,624 480,002 178,392 211,975 35,950 56,563 177,154 615,044 92,437 1,043,227 548,497 517,559 392,662 532,196 284,136 144,620 245,258 576,510 572,201 457,041 492,756 706,364 85,7S2 287,566 11,710 63,004 496,899 67,147 292,540 29,912 298,597 374,493 118,972 168,060: 22,560 46,591 126,565 401,713 69,398 908,906 441,168 384,000 310,803 294,550 195,670 113,056 160,281 486,869 440,595 354,339 301,922 515,233 63,686 214,152 8,552 50,000 382,218 49,823 124.7 156.0 129.7 174.1 171.0 184.7 170.0 174.0 122.9 140.0 152.0 161.0 156.2 174.0 172.0 139.5 130.2 167.5 178.0 184.0 172.0 160.0 123.0 162.9 163,3 170.0 160.0 171.7 183.0 135.0 Teachers. Male. 3,007 154 4,560 2,368 944 333 115 222 1,074 2,969 665 5,889 5,811 2,704 2,782 4,084 1,362 743 905 1,773 2,857 1,901 2,924 4,441 526 1,449 96 207 2,082 581 Female. 7,205 942 5,801 13,250 5,127 5,534 830 1,520 3,808 10,958 2,479 26,064 12,638 24,378 12,062 7,752 5,466 6,328 5,091 15,607 16,643 15,019 8,029 14,207 3,252 10,569 480 2,716 13,003 1,2 2 2 Total. 10,212 1,096 10,361 15,618 6,071 5,867 945 1,742 4,882 13,927 3,144 31,953 18,449 27,082 14,844 11,836 6,828 7,071 5,996 17,380 19,500 16,920 10,953 18,648 3,778 12,018 576 2,923 15,085 1,803 Total Salaries of expenditure. teachers. D o lla rs. *3,451,183 765,662 3,287,793 16,314,791 4,105,927 4,180,269 415,000 1,863,716 1,644,481 4,161,256 2,067,943 21,476,465 11,137,478 10,508,556 7,933,519 3,994,745 3,157,094 2,197,244 3,271,251 14,400,001 10,541,129 9,795,093 2,173,717 11,251,295 1,647,574 5,916,259 417,272 1,070,830 11,430,720 825,640 D o lla rs. $4,840,614 2,135,549 4,360,985 26,579,804 6,602,130 8,108,003 610,000 2,695,035 2,769,335 5,505,295 3,821,138 39,007,314 19,946,938 16,442,528 12,210,174 6,746,302 4,829,234 3,874,858 5,522,609 25,492,292 18,782,138 18,452,425 2,806,562 17,501,867 4,110,417 10,095,680 659,660 1,853,160 23,284,096 1,336,764 m t? c! > a o % CO <£> State. Estimated number of children 5 to 18 years of age. ’ G eographic d iv isio n s.1 North Atlantic......................................................................... North Central........................................................................... South Atlantic......................................................................... South Central........................................................................... Western.................................................................................... 6,544,063 8,009,822 3,916,630 5,749,744 1,781,894 Teachers. Pupils. Average duration of Number Daily average school, enrolled. attendance. in days. 1,532,151 599,647 148,021 895,167 496,908 133,819 1,401,325 86,505 378,669 130,812 593,437 830,642 96,678 65,137 427,937 238,663 299,135 440,103 29,301 19,153,786 1,233,074 408,464 102,490 720,442 322,117 122,869 1,124,951 68,183 250,163 99,078 431,053 560,173 79,173 51,324 281,976 180,225 208,004 323,476 24,000 14,216,459 189.9 159.0 169.0 136.0 1.55.3 172.0» 193.6 104.3 159.0 121.5 132.0 162.5 173.2 136.3 176.5 137.0 168.0 139.4 158.7 4,578,126 6,139,220 2,835,357 4,142,849 1,458,234 3,677,735 4,814,682 1,906,317 2,696,622 1,121,103 181.6 165.6 133.8 129.4 166.2 122.0 Male. Female. Total. rni oral1 Salaries of expenditure. teachers. D o lla rs. D o lla rs. 8,350 217 1,554 1,048 4,076 6,455 719 224 1,953 1,711 4,180 1,692 213 114,662 43,817 10,196 6,611 22,173 8,105 4,650 31,246 2,369 6,119 5,813 8,502 15,588 2,040 3,122 9,383 6,928 5,040 13,839 1,275 465,396 49,143 44,359,192 13,255 3,191,726 7,911 3,443,060 30,358 17,833,325 11,876 5,257,046 5,751 3,631,211 39,596 23,834,408 2,586 1,730,051 7,673 2,095,789 6,861 2,795,862 12,578 22,043 4,035,068 9,815,018 2,759 1,845,271 3,346 1,089,027 11,336 3,474,692 8,639 7,077,754 9,820 3,431,873 15,531 8,517,866 1,488 748,773 580,058 323,610,915 65,936,380 5,059,3-61 6,605,653 35,172,950 7,879,906 5,954,405 52,544,036 2,868,854 2,914,638 4,538,026 5,867,450 14,497,750 4,174,781 1,964,529 5,577,874 12,515,225 5,399,382 13,829,203 1,153,847 555,077,146 19,255 40,059 16,031 30,239 9,078 123,742 180,016 53,545 66,448 41,645 142,997 104,291,742 220,075 121,149,907 69,576 23,549,784 96,687 35,171,664 50,723 39,447,818 185,926,208 212,584,896 36,053,519 51,468,803 69,043,720 5,326 3,059 1,300 8,185 3,771 1,101 E D U C A T IO N New York................................................................................. 2,251,206 761,900 North Carolina......................................................................... 193,312 North Dakota........................................................................... 1,188,359 622,741 Oklahoma................................................................................. 171,921 Oregon...................................................................................... 2,054,894 Pennsylvania........................................................................... 136,807 Rhode Island.......................................:................................... 520,747 South Carolina......................................................................... 183,192 South Dakota........................................................................... 677,102 Tennessee................................................................................. 1,334,411 Texas........................................................................................ 120,376 Utah...............................................................-......................... 84,089 Vermont................................................................................... 652,958 Virginia...................................................-............................... 308,463 Washington.............................................................................. 385,744 West Virginia........................................................................... 671,634 Wisconsin................................................................................. 34,827 Wyoming.................................................................................. Total............................................................................... 26,002,153 e t c .— C o n tin u ed 100 N o. 6 4 . — S c h o o l P o p u l a t io n , S c h o o l Y e a h E n d e d J u n e , 1914, 1 North Atlantic division: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. South Atlantic division: Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Caroliaa, Georgia, Florida. North Central division: Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri. North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas. South Central division: Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama. Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma (Indian Territory, if shown), Arkansas. Western division: Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Nevada, Idaho, Washington, Oregon, California. EDUCATION 101 No. 6 5 .—PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS AND PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACADEMIES, SCHOOL YEAR 1915: N u m b e r a n d S e x o p I n s t r u c t o r s a n d Stu den ts, by S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s io n s . [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] Private high schools. Public high schools.1 State. Num ber. Secondary teachers. Secondary students. Fe Male. Fe Male. male. male. Alabama............................. 174 274 309 6,043 Arizona.............................. 17 65 81 1,079 Arkansas............................ 160 279 238 5,240 1,388 1,881 31,770 California............................ 263 Colorado............................. 116 324 447 7,014 60 239 522 8,990 Connecticut...................... 1,075 Delaware............................ 25 37 64 2,876 m District of Columbia......... 967 112 147 159 2,008 Florida............................... Georgia............................... 261 422 361 7,314 Idaho.................................. 85 182 203 3,159 40,684 Illinois................................ 655 1,728 2,194 Indiana............... .............. 606 1,402 1,484 25,358 Iowa................................... 583 861 1, 667 19,908 Kansas................................ 431 810 1,143 16,270 Kentucky........................... 216 368 373 6,448 216 314 3,483 Louisiana........................... 116 224 Maine.............................. 177 426 5,909 Maryland........................... 90 264 309 4,836 Massachusetts................... 239 1,090 1,994 35,889 Michigan............................. 397 937 1,446 24,200 Minnesota........................... 259 769 1,219 15,957 Mississippi......................... 167 242 328 4,699 Missouri.............................. 482 951 1,104 19,806 Montana............................. 72 154 211 2,615 Nebraska............................ 423 572 858 11,685 Nevada............................... 21 42 41 510 New Hampshire................ 61 103 210 3,055 New Jersey......................... 143 708 985 19,629 New Mexico....................... 34 66 79 1,122 New York.......................... 653 2,225 3,861 66,120 North Carolina................... 249 300 350 6,356 North Dakota................... 168 253 313 3,626 Ohio.................................... 798 1,923 1.918 39,061 Oklahoma........................... 235 487 507 8,211 Oregon................................ 169 361 455 7,536 Pennsylvania..................... 863 2,122 44,663 Rhode Island..................... 23 135 1,885 201 4,569 South Carolina................... 149 180 247 3,336 South Dakota.................... 165 225 296 3, 460 Tennessee........................... 180 362 313 6,821 Texas.............................. 490 975 986 18,578 Utah................................... 42 208 166 3,907 Vermont............................. 69 106 197 2,683 Virginia.............................. 295 385 569 7,688 Washington........................ 237 666 791 12,402 West Virginia.................... 115 253 254 4,409 Wisconsin........................... 315 1,342 18,600 Wyoming........................... 23 762 46 64 787 Total......................... 11,674 26,950 35,569 601,444 G eographic d iv isio n s.- North Atlantic................... North Central.................... South Atlantic................... South Central.................... Western.............................. 2,288 5,282 1,287 1,738 1,079 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ i Included also in Tables Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 6,952 11,193 2,100 3,203 3,502 63 and 64. 10,281 14,984 2,487 3,398 4,419 191,507 238,615 39,898 59,523 71,901 Number. Secondary teachers. Fe Male. Fe Male. male. male. 7,107 52 87 121 14 1,336 20 ,574 197 38 33 36,229 93 195 407 9,092 13 16 41 10,365 53 200 210 6 18 17 1,249 3,563 26 52 132 2,907 16 37 37 8,723 64 152 168 3,889 9 25 24 47,114 113 263 486 28,888 39 89 139 27,103 91 107 270 22,048 28 53 114 8,913 65 99 179 5,457 40 91 106 7,496 32 73 112 6,365 48 168 131 41,738 104 353 568 28, 447 59 65 258 21,740 55 206 211 5,624 30 89 85 25,525 66 157 244 3, 459 12 32 45 15,694 27 46 110 664 3,609 27 127 84 22,083 70 281 251 1,302 5 15 10 75,186 235 . 647 1,076 7,949 62 156 181 4,937 10 15 36 44,034 85 107 328 10,749 19 25 44 9,201 22 52 81 50,939 149 498 677 4,367 15 61 62 4,956 27 48 81 4,996 12 33 36 9,166 65 183 173 24,842 82 225 215 4,107 18 122 87 3,454 18 41 79 11,003 66 190 158 14,653 32 60 110 5,601 21 44 68 22,006 38 107 142 1,091 3 8 9 727,540 2,248 5,776 8,250 6 219,237 292,532 52,316 78,432 85,023 Secondary students. 1,176 228 333 1,779 166 2,207 204 823 365 1,764 459 3,337 1,002 1,773 526 1,374 1,030 1,449 1,540 4,393 1,702 2,778 1,190 1,798 298 606 1,887 2,821 100 7,2,237 483 145 1,754 223 444 6,881 819 582 281 2,950 2,894 1,791 733 2,422 551 609 1,206 95 73,208 1,421 270 537 3,090 445 2,018 137 1,089 395 2,133 395 5,214 1,275 2,495 1,137 1,555 877 1,388 1,011 5, 423 2,540 2,385 799 2,263 487 942 1,096 1,965 80 9,061 2,208 424 2,997 394 702 6,264 509 708 490 2,398 2,768 1,973 873 1,957 1,004 704 1,427 113 81,836 703 2,281 3,119 28,673 28,597 623 1,248 2,374 16.908 23,589 336 865 973 10,546 10,342 372 837 956 11,170 10, 749 214 545 828 5,911 8,559 3 For States included in each division, see note 1, p. 100. 102 E D U C A T IO N No. 6 6 .—PUBLIC AND PRIVATE NORMAL SCHOOLS, SCHOOL YEAR 1915: N um ber and S ex D iv i s io n s . I nstru cto rs op and Stu den ts, by States and G e o g r a p h ic [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior,] Public normal schools. State. Alabama _ Arizona......................... . Arkansas.............................. California............................. Colorado Connecticut......................... Delaware ............ Florida................................. Georgia Tdaho.................................... Illinois.................................. Indiana................................ Iowa.............. ............ Kentucky............................ T,rmi<dan» . . . .. Maine............ ......... Maryland............................. Massachusetts...................... Michigan.............................. Minnesota............................ Mississippi Missouri............................... Montana....... ......... Nebraska............................. Nevada . __ N ew Hampshire .. New .Tersev N ew M exico. . .. N pw York North Carolina....................... North Dakota Ohio................. ......... Oklahom a Orpgon Pennsylvania ..................... Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota......................... Tennessee................................ Texas Utah ___ Vermont, .. Virginia.................................... Washington West Virginia......................... Wisconsin....... ......... W vom ing__ T otal.............................. Private normal schools. Teachers i Students Teachers Students of normal | in normal of normal in normal courses. Num students, i courses. Num students. ber. ber. Fe Male. Fe Fe Fe Male. male, Male. male. Male. male. male. 9 56 84 1 .002 1,379 9 16 51 255 2 2 8 146 214 15 8 2 2 10 65 53 163 294 4,439 0 1 15 18 30 300 5 14 60 3 870 124 2 3 9 6 r 2 3 253 20 1 1 2 190 3 135 9 16 78 27 i, 430 ■ 2 4 15 73 424 5 68 95 717 4,199 4 30 27 331 91 1,004 2,346 3 43g 59 6 49 64 1,028 1,826 1 70 20 1 8 1,1 2 0 2,389 3 8 49 38 44 810 2,117 2 8 1 8 0 243 1,383 28 6 12 47 34 718 30 4 1 1 19 26 443 4 8 0 12 849 71 133 211 2,604 5 24 46 13 80 1 3 5 53 107 656 4,312 3 35 114 6 49 107 234 3,726 1 2 3 91 1 264 721 11 10 50 1 1 6 74 77 1,751 4,002 0 0 1 9 10 9 197 4 4 48 63 ; 764 2,140 1 6 11 5 0 3 2 11 223 6 26 121 22020 2,358 3 71 13 20 20 96 307 240 5,297 12i 1 305 1,057 0 2 7 23 82 20 4 14 172 1,078 14 10 * 5 24 38 50 833 3 6 in 13 6 66 59 1,378 3,282 1 12 80 707 179 4 54 181 1656 310 2,1230 6,310 7 15 49 452 2 19 55 137 1,075 148 4 4 42 66 393 945 1 4 39 69 4 46 523 2 3 10 35 31 1,128 5 76 68 930 1,838 151 2 8 14 3 22 1 5 26 58 12 944 0 7 0 2 26 44 307 1,823 57 7 47 55 398 602 2 7 13 27 1 21 2 15 28 31 155 199 1,540 4,837 Geographic divisions A North Atlantic....................... North Central...................... South Atlantic....................... South Central......................... W estern................................... 232 1,573 2,916 18,358 75,942 41 165 249 1,620 4,405 396 1,052 2,869 18,983 581 834 8,421 30,877 140 367 908 5,804 320 365 5,296 12,062 136 298 864 8,216 11 21 6 34 116 122 2 70 73 1,330 29 182 18 35 10 1,152 2,691 420 77 72 77 30 33 20 3 2 10 5 1 For States included in each division, see note 1, p. 100. no report has been received. N ote.—Blanks indicate that 0 65 103 E D U C A T IO N No. 6 7 .—UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND SCHOOLS OF TECHNOLOGY: N um ber I ncom e, and 1915, State. S ex or I n stru cto rs a n d b y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic North Atlantic......... North Central.......... South Atlantic......... South Central.......... Western................... T o t a l W o r k in g and [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] Students. Professors Num and Resident ber instructors. Preparatory. Collegiate, graduate. of in stitu tions. Fe Male. Fe Male. Fe Male. Fe Male. male. male. male, male. 33 91 253 Alabama.................. 42 7 145 63 Arkansas.................. 147 1,175 133 California....... ......... 9 487 103 Colorado................... 4 552 6 CflTvneoticnt .......... 1 5 Delaware . 29 7 618 46 D istrict of Colu mbia. 4 82 46 Florida..................... Georgia..................... 17 328 196 67 27 2 Idaho........................ Illinois...................... 32 2,056 485 Indiana..................... 20 683 164 Iowa......................... 26 878 357 Kansas..................... 19 590 221 Kentucky................ 12 358 97 125 Louisiana................. 7 444 5 283 15 Maine........................ Maryland................. 14 550 70 Massachusetts.......... 18 1,807 378 72 Michigan................... 11 728 Minnesota................ 10 633 145 9 161 99 Mississippi............... Missouri.................... 21 834 146 3 92 24 Montana................... 10 477 128 Nebraska.................. Nevada. 1 25 8 2 160 415 New Hampshire. New Jersey.............. 7 376 3 48 10 New Mexico............. New York................ 34 3,377 603 North Carolina......... 16 314 140 5 147 68 North Dakota.......... Ohio.......................... 40 1,596 398 6 Oklahoma................ 223 38 Oregon...................... 428 290 88 Pennsylvania........... 2,273 384 109 2 7 Rhode Island........... South Carolina......... 15 239 92 South Dakota.......... 7 154 61 Tennessee................ 21 553 161 Texas........................ 15 477 185 142 44 Utah......................... 2 4 102 5 Vermont................... Virginia.................... 19 338 134 Washington.............. 5 363 49 West Virginia.......... 4 137 32 Wisconsin................ 12 742 166 Wyoming................. 1 39 21 Total.............. 5C3 26,636 5,931 G eographic d iv isio n s* Stu den ts, D i v i s io n s . 118 213 97 86 49 402 237 1,011 219 467 184 523 30 2,983 1,180 1,277 821 564 171 45 977 1,277 435 1,173 421 1,201 647 721 89 5,114 368 132 2,525 239 131 1,711 412 259 1,375 616 114 79 473 353 254 422 14 31,596 85 1,445 479 133 58 165 810 527 142 5,744 3,721 140 1,898 1,689 3,384 20 183 48 84 1,399 684 189 370 411 719 1,729 1,289 43 271 214 1,3C6 8,764 7,247 370 5,158 2,214 1,399 5,167 4,786 451 3,527 2,819 456 1,252 591 496 1,226 464 0 1,722 485 257 2,030 683 0 8,357 6,113 64 5,747 1,859 657 3,071 2,065 316 1,625 941 585 3,836 1,849 352 271 267 2,107 1,786 217 155 1,042 81 187 2,464 109 47 155 69 1,823 17,514 9,835 811 2,767 775 130 575 509 718 9,146 6,880 151 1,338 864 104 1,858 1,201 599 12,015 4,227 928 237 193 2.286 747 185 589 450 1,131 2,357 2,040 1,141 3,424 2,248 88 664 564 0 696 291 577 2,518 1,069 99 2.159 1,533 137 704 364 115 4,277 2,103 79 17 99 16,444 141,679 79,763 42 7 0 776 116 331 1 • 172 19 19 S 1 627 60 99 0 24 21 8 0 22 6 3 8 1,679 1,017 181 94 217 122 131 76 74 25 32 29 3 20 239 50 1,121 223 269 98 156 82 41 1 179 82 D o lla rs. 640,597 423,621 386,919 5,242,934 1,087,261 2,436,019 333,225 1,249,360 423,233 1,398,625 280,249 8,846,766 2,420,993 4,015,293 2,046,866 959,430 898,597 726,473 1,904,094 9,911,512 3,514,079 3,561,001 1,140,779 2,735,476 522,066 1,901,149 218,688 888,358 1,850,241 219,359 14,882,882 1,263,330 643,554 5,579,424 655,294 1,028,068 6,722,070 453,170 913,500 625,646 1,319,380 2,702,030 481,571 490,011 2,108,889 1,252,344 472,133 3,534,057 181 174 8 8 2 9 182 0 0 3 2,054 1,168 9 175 9 3 223 205 35 19 40 19 • 722 287 104 42 70 13 22 10 56 14 67 34 36 16 5 5 4 69 147 156 8 25 372 135 7 6 22 0,2 10 10,471 5,098 107,530,226 9,099 1,444 8,897 2,609 48,722 21,398 4,548 1,829 9,518 2,411 13,055 6,247 51,964 34,567 3,619 2,098 2,635 761 3,658 2,967 13,986 6,070 789 136 2.614 801 4,025 3,941 13,477 8,154 347 123 2,770 514 1,961 680 13,530 9,574 1,168 912 i For Total re ceipts ex clusive of additions to endowment. States included in each division, see note 1, p. 100. 38,360,736 39,424,304 10,066,389 8,703,026 10,975,771 104 E D U C A T IO N . No. 6 $ .—UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND SCHOOLS OF TECHNOLOGY, 1915. [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] State. Colleges for both sexes. for wo Colleges for men. Colleges men. Num ber of Undergraduate students. institu Under Institu Under Institu tions. Institu graduate tions. graduate tions. students. tions. students. Men. Women. Total, Alabama.. Arizona.... Arkansas.. California.. Colorado... Connecticut............. . Delaware................... District of Columbia. Florida...................... Georgia...................... Idaho......................... Illinois...................... Indiana..................... Iowa.......................... Kansas...................... Kentucky....... Louisiana........ Maine.............. Maryland........ Massachusetts. Michigan... Minnesota.. Mississippi. Missouri---Montana.... Nebraska............. Nevada................ New Hampshire.. New Jersey.......... New Mexico....... New York......... North Carolina. North Dakota.. Ohio.................. Oklahoma......... Oregon.............. Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina. South Dakota.. Tennessee....... Texas.............. Utah................ Vermont......... Virginia.......... Washington... West Virginia. Wisconsin....... Wyoming....... Total. G eographic d iv isio n s .* North Atlantic. North Central.. South Atlantic. South Central.. Western............ 9 1 7 14 9 4 1 7 4 17 2 32 20 26 19 2 4 2 3,188 507 249 1,533 4 3 •874 1,258 325 71 153 538 457 1,843 5,094 240 237 323 651 6 2 7 5 14 18 4 2 2 8 8 11 10 2 2 1 9 3 10 1 2 37 34 165 406 8 42 2 15 . 7 293 242 3 3 1 4 12 21 33 4 2 1 1 1 366 64 118 1 1 8 189 282 1,252 4 420 2 83 340 580 5,311 1 3 3 6 19,179 2,083 704 3,932 79 3?4 100,774 60, 584 10,440 1,687 4,427 2,467 158 47 162 32 63 40 10,958 32,880 1,643 5,687 9,416 36,507 79,699 6,137 16,680 22,335 122 3 5 84 759 302 1 106 5 145 1,363 2,453 17 5 71 7,527 1,383 999 63 5 3 6 4,193 468 504 13 5 2,924 1,528 7 4 830 652 4 3 3 2 103 752 7 1,004 2 255 4 19 5 4 2 10 1 3 563 145 40,905 84 118 213 97 86 49 51 34 36 17 7 23,173 5,145 9,492 2,484 611 20 12 1 40 2 338 1,036 167 2,449 76 345 21 15 2 17 29 16 2 113 58 463 3,603 1,649 1,525 191 1,273 9,054 3,305 216 231 1,387 250 233 485 14,717 5,992 9,628 6,275 1,607 812 1,750 290 4,065 7,366 4,815 1,484 4/732 623 3,748 372 360 14 224 15,629 1,691 1,084 14,523 2,139 3,059 12,488 1,165 853 1,039 3,956 3,884 1,228 820 134 3,616 1,068 5,780 178 161,358 1 1 1,412 133 810 5,451 1,656 196 183 892 121 196 271 7,890 3,900 4,842 3,456 1,099 688 1,265 187 3,263 5,507 2,834 1,302 3,185 352 1,962 217 279 11 155 9,987 1,384 575 8,147 1,275 1,858 9,091 928 758 2,019 2,388 684 529 25,549 46,819 4,494 10 993 12,919 1 For States included in each division, see note 1, p. 100. 20 48 495 129 37 214 6,827 2,092 4.786 2,819 508 124 485 103 802 1,859 1,981 182 1,547 271 1.786 155 81 3 69 5,642 307 509 6,376 864 1,201 3,397 237 95 450 1,937 1,496 564 291 65 1,533 364 1,848 105 E D U C A T IO N Ko 69.^K&<>FESSIONAL SCHOOLS, SCHOOL YEAR 1 9 1 5 : N u m b e r l o g ic a l , L a w , a n d M e d ic a l a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s io n s . Sch ools, I n stru cto rs, and Students, of T heo by Sta tes [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] Alabama.............................. 3 Arizona................................ Arkansas.............................. 1 California............................. 7 Colorado............................... 1 Connecticut......................... 3 Delaware.............................. District of Columbia........... 2 Florida................................. 1 Georgia................................. Idaho.................................... Illinois.................................. 15 Indiana................................ 1 Iowa..................................... 4 Kansas.............................. 3 Kentucky............................. 4 Louisiana............................. 1 Maine................................... Maryland............................. 4 Massachusetts...................... 8 Michigan.............................. 4 Minnesota............................ 8 Mississippi........................... Missouri............................... 6 Montana.............................. Nebraska............................. 2 Nevada................................ New Hampshire.................. New Jersey.......................... 5 New Mexico......................... New York............................ 17 North Carolina.................... 3 North Dakota...................... Ohio..................................... 15 Oklahoma............................ Oregon.................................. 2 Pennsylvania. -................... 16 Rhode Island....................... South Carolina.................... 3 South Dakota...................... Tennessee............................. 5 Texas................................... TT tab__________________ 4 Vprmnnt,_______ _______1 Virginia............................ 1 5 Washington.........................■ West Virginia......................j 1 Wisconsin............................j 5 Wyoming.............................j Total.......................... 164 28 1 12 206 8 48 2 . 216 1 145 6 5 2 237 3 1,446 70 261 94 524 32 610 652 87 502 641 1 11 6 2 2 4 3 1 1 5 3 3 2 51 61 3 493 1 157 1 65 91 535 3 59 1 49 326 3 424 2 3 1 V 1,296 7 450 3 156 1 141 1 253 1 1,926 3 342 2 139 240 2 361 4 35 2,573 8 1,994 3 1,247 3 619 1 151 1 202 4 282 21 156 1 304 21 304 101 286 11 207 I 244 31 221 89 1 346 2 1 94 70 418 2 708 2 120 1 1 ,8 8 6 3 719 2 556 1 1,042 31 609 11 323 21 521 1 208 262 1 45 80 4 867 537 5 765 21 93 193 2 400 3 274 2 1 23 186 2 106 120 Students. 1 69 186 27 1 1 ni 62 138 251 2 118 318 1 304 2 149 I1 72 85 110 23 93 248 250 2 101 48 86 2 27 123 2 li 10 255 81 71 179 487 206 1,075 39 3,356 102 2,266 3 1,396 52 1,093 75 57 1 279 1 107 1 36 93 17 329 705 17 916 51 646 4 497 41 52 155 93 122 2 74 1 82 1 252 2 99 999 5 815 7 1,589 4 1,239 41 943 68 1 91 1 29 51 11 82 1 91 1 25 12 268 41 371 44 999 4 293 4 117 82 278 1 398 1 332 2 147 2 62 1 84 103 447 1 72 43 1 256 3 480 2 1 2 127 190 1 1 4 73 1 22 79 407 2 367 2 220 1 181 2 10,588 Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Medicine. Dentistry. Pharmacy. Veterinary medicine. Schools. Students. Law. Schools. Students. State. | Schools. Theology. 2 1 2 137 14 309 1 122 1 40 21 2,266 9 3,191 14 2,581 3 19 3,974 25 1,872 12 662 2 866 12 8 9 773 16 610 1 5 843 9 466 3 259 1,607 118 69 213 21,885 93 15,083 50 9,647 76 6,191 G eographic d iv isio n s,' North Atlantic.................... North Central...................... South Atlantic.................... South Central...................... Western............................... 50 3,467 22 6,590 24 63 4,274 46 8,075 32 24 1,3G1 20 3,646 13 17 1 ,1 1 0 16 1,668 14 10 376 16 1,906 10 4,819 4,931 2,116 2,457 760 1 For States included in each division, N ote.—Blanks indicate that no report has been received. see note 1, p. 100. 106 E D U C A T IO N , No. TO.—SCHOOLS FO B THE B L IN D , TH E D E A F , A N D THE F E E B L E M IN D E D , SCHOOL Y E A R 1915: N u m b e r o f S c h o o l s a n d E n r o l l m e n t o f P u p il s , by Sta tes and G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s io n s . [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior,] Schools for the deaf. State. Institutions for the feeble m inded. schools for Private State in Public day the blind. State Public day schools. schools. schools. stitutions. schools. * fcJO S o * GO W £ M V I W "3 I .s =■ § IP o 4Ao 4 i P oCO 1t, G■Q3 1c- £m f fPt t CoO ftft ftP 1 S 1 88 1 158 1 20 1 2 151 2 281 16 1 1 189 5 108 i 3 187 94 1 i 1,144 37 i 162 80 1 29 i 298 2 40 2 61 2 264 1 358 2 131 1 100 1 6 1 9 2 113 1 18 1 51 2 258 1 409 2 332 1 95 ii 1, 718 1 1 148 1 306 54 1 i35 1 224 i 1,305 619 1 i 1’540 97 1 241 i 337 1 18 2 124 2 360 1 54 11 152 1 12 1 49 i 106 288 1 1 121 2 157 2 45 17 15 3 2,616 10 1,555 1 306 3 341 1 150 1 3 255 1 337 13 243 1 28 11 1,163 41 717 264 2 23 86 1,760 1 80 1 1 122 2 313 2 61 2 96 1 325 1 492 1 19 1 64 1 1 522 57 1 176 1 1 256 4 3 1,505 31 78 1 187 2 89 17 1,441 45 1 40 7 4,458 6 | 574 8 1,833 3 312 2 51 51 5,434 % 258 2 377 116 2 43 1 1 253 26 1 110 31 310, 494 5 193 2 17 11 2,066 5 634 911i 21 242 189 1 i 1 87 38 1 971 1 29^ 2 2 , 378i 5 1 158 31 31 3,612 3 2,066 i 1 1041 2 268 120 i 1 , 92 2 160 1 1 , 29 1 2 90 2 2761 22 233 288 21 501! 1 1 345, 1 135' 52 I 35 2 ' 105! 2* 265 2 207 1 1 1 !1 50 1 146 2 1 418 3 96 55 1 72 1 175 3!1i; 209i 1 208 24 466 1 70 li 1,125 3 93 59 i 62 5,233 6811,459 64! 2,109 18 512 37*29,087 72 12,795 i Alabama............................. Arizona............................... Arkansas............................ California............................ Colorado............................. Connecticut........................ Delaware............................ District of Columbia......... Florida............................... Georgia............................... Idaho.................................. Illinois................................ Indiana............................... Iowa.................................... Kansas............................... Kentucky........................... Louisiana........................... Maine.................................. Maryland........................... Massachusetts.................... Michigan............................. Minnesota........................... Mississippi........................ Missouri.............................. Montana............................. Nebraska......................... Nevada............................... New Hampshire................ New Jersey........................ New Mexico....................... New York.......................... North Carolina................... North Dakota.................... Ohio................................ Oklahoma............. Oregon........................... Pennsylvania................................ Rhode Island ................................. South Carolina................... South Dakota................................ Tennessee........................... Texas.................................. Utah.................................... Vermont............................. Virginia............................... Washington........................ West Virginia..................... Wisconsin.......................... Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G eographic d iv is io n s.1 North Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 1,402 22 North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 1,646 13 South Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . !1 9 761 12 South Central..................... 1 12 1,109 12 Western................ 8 j 335 9 1 4,028 6 581 ^ f t 101 18 14,129 3,172 46 1,318 8 308 11 12,563 1,385 1 6' 3 54 1 116 1,970 in!1 i ioe*! 49 25 526 12 1 904 i " 1,753 1 For States included in each division, see note 1, p. 100. N ote.—Blanks indicate that no report has been received. Private institu tions. i£ ! a CoO £ 1 1 57 35 1 75 1 .2 2 27 52 2 65 3 3 86 1 4 5 38 1 1 17 32 1 93 11 27 3 234 28| 853 41 9,828 13 178 15 1,909 10 447 6 625 2 104 34 3 121 2 8 399 107 E D U C A T I O N '. N o . 7 1 . — T R A IN IN G S C H O O L S F O R N U R S E S , C O M M E R C IA L , M A N U A L , I N D U S T R IA L T R A IN IN G , A N D R E F O R M S C H O O L S , S C H O O L Y E A R 1 9 1 5 : N um ber g r a ph ic of S ch oo ls iv isio n s. E a n d n r o llm en t of S t u d e n t s , b y S ta tes a n d G eo D [Source: Bureau of Education, D epartm ent of the Interior.] State. Nurse training schools. Commercial schools. Manual training schools. Reform schools. Schools Students. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Schools1Students. Alabam a...................................... 21 Arizona........................................ Arkansas..................................... 9 California.................................... 58 18 Colorado.................................... : 27 Connecticut................................ 3 Delaware..................................... D istrict of Colum bia................ 11 Florida......................................... 6 Georgia........................................ 31 Idaho............................................ 7 Illinois.......................................... 100 Indiana........................................ 35 Iow a............................................. 44 Kansas......................................... 19 K entucky.................................... 17 Louisiana................................ 13 Maine............................................ 20 M aryland..................................... 27 Massachusetts............................ 94 Michigan...................................... 46 Minnesota.................................... 48 Mississippi................................... 17 Missouri....................................... 46 M ontana...................................... 6 Nebraska............... .....................; 23 N evada........................................ ! 1 New H am pshire....................... 20 New Jersey................................. 46 New Mexico................................ New Y ork................................... 166 North Carolina........................... 30 North D akota............................ 12 Ohio.............................................. 84 Oklahoma.................................... 18 Oregon................................ 10 Pennsylvania............................. 162 Rhode Islan d ............................. 11 South Carolina........................... 15 South D akota............................ 11 Tennessee.................................... 16 Texas............................................ 27 U tah............................................. 5 Verm ont...................................... 11 Virginia....................................... 34 W ashington................................ 21 WTest Virginia............................ 22 W isconsin................................... 37 WTyom m g.................................... 4 Total................................. 1,509 449 160 2,589 573 1,019 60 542 97 642 63 3,440 799 1,166 351 320 410 447 1,062 4,229 1,880 1,534 236 1,333 207 513 14 336 1,374 6,807 461 1G4 2,354 256 200 5,198 552 353 141 370 728 192 227 597 565 299 794 44 46,147 8 2 10 46 13 17 11 4 7 3 61 32 25 21 10 9 10 10 29 35 27 1 35 6 13 1 4 27 3 74 9 4 51 11 10 69 8 7 6 11 24 4 3 9 20 7 34 2 843 1,360 280 1,272 9,158 2,954 2,728 3,516 799 996 139 18,813 6,099 5,912 4,718 1,870 2,436 1,607 2,008 6,338 7,459 6,594 114 6,871 1,925 3,066 117 744 7,334 262 17,697 1,173 583 11,580 1,748 2,254 16,597 1,391 733 682 2,161 5,554 1,279 435 1,841 4,379 1,199 4,332 179 183,286 54,871 76,709 12,265 16,515 22,926 11 549 1 13 9 2,085 56 1 4 700 314 3 3 47 15 862 1 47 7 2,117 5 1,117 1 50 262 3 3 121 1,666 6 63 1 4 1,551 32 10,662 4 161 2 393 8 417 1,492 6 1 139 1 23 1 102 1,462 6 1 11 26 19,3.50 12 520 1 . 88 9 2,542 2 114 1 185 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 2 3 2 2 1 2 7 9 5 2 3 1 2 1 3 1 13 1 1 4 1 1 6 2 1 4 2 827 160 641 81 101 250 318 4,815 2,60T 921 592 1,507 14 466 2,958 2,651 2,906 1,082 814 159 435 228 2,565 48 9,889 101 120 4,783 228 223 4,624 502 256 157 1,723 1,108 255 'S00 671 1 320 691 1,575 i, 21 2 8 2 1 2 6,925 994 417 78 102 706 7 808 7 2,118 240 61,244 m 56,857 93 48 52 34 13 40,258 10,441 4,519 3,688 2,338 38 37 16 11 10 21,866 21,807 5,109 4,765 3,310 1 11 2 3 2 4 G eographic division s.'2 North A tlantic.......................... North C entral............................ South A tlantic........................... South Central............................ W estern....................................... 1 Statistics of 1914, 557 505 179 138 130 20,189 14,469 4,113 2,929 4,447 241 344 64 84 no 2 For States included in each division, see note 1, p. 100. 108 N o . 72,— R E G I S T R A T I O N S T A T I S T I C S O P S P E C I F I E D U N I V E R S I T I E S O N N O V . 1 , 1 9 1 5 . [Data prepared by J. C. Burg, Northwestern University, and furnished by J, McB,. Cattell, editor of “ Science.” ] Faculties. Califor Chi Cincin Colum Cor nia. cago. nati. bia. nell. 1,294 2,023 712 15S 116 560 581 14 (3) 308 141 D e d u c t dou ble re g istra tio n .. 23 Total, Nov. 1, 1915.. Summer session, 1915........ 5,977 5,364 1,020 249 I 406 4,324 2,524 4,369 Grand total— Nov. 1,1915........................... Nov. 1,1914........................... Nov. 1,1913........................... Nov. 1,1911........................... Nov. 1,1909........................... Nov. 1,1904........................... Extension and sim ilar courses. Officers and instructional staff. 10,555 8,180 7,071 6,051 4.084 3,738 6,859 587 7,968 7,131 6,834 5,914 5 ,4 8 7 4,035 315 D e d u c t do u b le reg istra tio n . (3) 315 1,118 1,161 851 543 650 474 341 471 235 I............. 373 200 | 92 617 139 2,065 87 9 196 137 L 352 | 413 1,007 341 1,347 234 170 395 1,608 166 1,972 2,516 653 10 786 340 587 54 179 234 72 143 (3> 93 ( 3) 786 462 725 599 520 1,148 86 226 403 1,067 167 (3)527 127 833 597 389 98 151 92 IS 43 116 (3) ( 3) 432 741 762 245 153 164 158 94 19 100 303 262 321 371 239 Kan Michi Minne Mis Ne gan. sota. souri. braska. sas. 863 678 386 166 128 108 39 59 195 349 145 "hi (3) 351 197 7,042 5,961 5,392 1,509 5,435 916 2,524 11,888 6,351 2,190 11,294 5,939 1,871 9,929 5,612 1,423 8,642 6,041 1,372 6,132 5,028 767 4,833 3,833 322 4,606 549 995 300 6,351 6,411 5,627 5,511 5,558 5,392 1,300 550 110 54 96 286 1,771 2,704 861 I 668 1,173 487 2,347 2,163 2, 271 2,418 2,231 1,206 339 202 1,586 1,374 1,311 1,075 710 740 1 5,511 1,028 1 ,1 5 7 \ 6,150 5,664 5,259 5,217 4,502 3,369 657 389 285 j 581 70 3,138 2,768 2,542 2,081 2,246 1,460 16 298 1,986 890 1,498 431 378 267 (3) ( 3) 646 1,115 Johns In diana. Iowa. Hop kins. 42 U 993 1,074 578 165 258 220 648 76 373 792 588 564 118 94 154 560 14 285 94 ( 3) (») (3) 780 826 317 153 118 234 512 65 236 75 255 (3) ( 3) 114 52 22 220 n 2,470 5,821 4,679 3,043 569 1,677 1,141 1,135 233 814 444 310 3,067 610 6,684 5,376 6,319 4,484 6,008 3,932 5,977 4,783 5,259 4,351 4,000 3,886 350 1,044 565 3,356 3,199 2,850, 2,877 3,402 2,728 907 506 2,806 2,650 2,610 2,448 2,144 1,446 725 218 3,385 3,135 2,780 2,589 1,704 256 302 556 321 E D U C A T IO N College, m en........................................ College, wom en.............................. Scientific schools 2............................. Daw....................................................... Medicine.............................................. Nonprofessional graduate schools. Agriculture.......................................... A rchitecture........................................ A rt. Commerce............................. D entistry.............................. D ivinity................................ E ducation............................ Forestry................................ Journalism ........................... Library economy............... Music..................................... Pharm acy............................ Veterinary m edicine........ O ther courses....................... Har Illi vard.1 nois. Faculties. Wash Penn Pitts Prince Stan Syra New North Ohio sylva Tu- Vir ington Texas. lane. York. west burgh. ton. Univer State. ford. cuse. ginia. ern. nia. sity. 597 242 270 72$ 509 348 2,639 445 151 645 711 98 314 238 114 741 666 196 853 430 841 163 222 192 970 90 611 254 340 548 254 1,889 160 744 514 225 44 / 439 1,306 \ 165 314 134 180 129 121 175 916 259 897 820 } 1,430 / 835 \ 767 401 434 285 283 173 260 340 85 114 216 71 148 140 .. 144 35 54 51 182 97 21 61 169 69 90 201 271 171 134 105 69 33 188 140 418 440 109 180 30 187 85t0 970 758 175 98 322 972 542 1,489 1.039 117 69 348 47 105 32 120 42 127 31 5,853 4,153 4,897 6,655 3,569 1,615 2,048 3,830 2,611 1,321 1,008 1,264 1,469 4,868 1,063 359 1,029 1,065 77 311 1,265 1,037 3615 2,780 260 888 104 1' 475 816 129 198 '64 3% 3,303 4,408 5,451 7,404 3,569 1,615 2,061 4,012 3.572 2,160 1,008 1,264 1,825 6,810 4,072 j 4,943 6,504 2,975 1,641 1,893 3,913 3,371 2,441 902 1,345 1,523 6,696 3,877 4, 111 5,968 1,906 1,599 1,756 3,845 3,106 2,298 885 1,225 1,370 , 5,890 3,481 1 3,877 5,400 1,543 1,684 3,408 2,669 2,128 804 1,133 1,331 5,492 3,197 j1 3,012 4,857 1,398 1,620 3,248 2,492 1,882 767 964 1,083 4,245 2,856 1,758 3,027 1,385 1,424 2,452 930 1,124 691 912 808 3,370 1 665 1,186 105 607 222 3,798 500 480 481 600 395 232 363 315 237 342 112 218 261 685 3,303 3,289 3,263 3,224 3,276 3,008 616 26 lo o 6,656 6,142 5,508 4,178 3,843 2,380 1,732 490 843 27 94 160 144 263 1,091 99 86 836 240 91 1 18 93 476 451 46 109 52 140 11 522 114 236 112 45 39 116 34 82 36 326 71 276 390 292 239 226 136 77 350 882 8 27 29 13 178 81 48 1 98 Including Radcliffe. Includes schools of mines, engineering, chemistry, and related subjects. Included elsewhere. N o t e . -The grand totals of the University of Minnesota prior to 1913 are inclusive of “ Extension and similar students,” which were listed separately in 1913,1914, and 1915; hence the apparent decrease. 1 2 3 109 EDUCATION. College, men.................................................................. College, women............................................................. Scientific schools2........................................................ Law......................................................................... Medicine....................................................................... Nonprofessional graduate schools............................... Agriculture................................................................... Architecture.................................................................. Commerce..................................................................... Dentistry................................ ...................................... Divinity".... -................................................................ Education..................................................................... Forestry........................................................................ Journalism................................................................... Library economy.................................................... . Music............................................................................. Pharmacy..................................................................... Veterinary medicine............’....... ............................... Other courses................................................................ D e d u c t dou ble reg istra tio n ............................................. Total, Nov. 1,1915............................................. Summer session, 1915............ ...................................... D e d u c t dou ble reg istra tio n ............................................. Grand total— Nov. 1.1915............................................................ Nov. 1,1914............................................................ Nov. 1,1913............................................................ Nov. 1,1911............................................................ Nov. 1,1909............................................................ Nov. 1, 1904............................................. .......... Extension and similar courses.................................... Officers and instructional staff................................... West ern Wis Re consin. Yale. serve. 110 E D U C A T IO N . N o. ? 3 .—SCHOOL STATISTICS OF ALASKA: E n r o l l m e n t A t t e n d a n c e o p P u p il s ; N u m b e r a n d S a l a r y o f I n s t r u c t o r s E x p e n d it u r e s f o r , t h e P u b l ic S c h o o l s ,1 1904 t o 1914. and Average i n , a n 1d T o t a l [Source: Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior.] • Number of schools. Year ended June 3,0— Pupils. Total cost.2 Number Average enrolled. attendance. Number. Salaries. 35 51 35 52 59 69 77 81 80 77 71 1904......................................................... 1905......................................................... ............................................. 1906 1907......................................................... 1908........................................................ 1909......................................................... 1910......................................................... 1911......................................................... 1912......................................................... 1913 ..................................................... 1914........................................................ Teachers. 2,257 3,083 2,136 2,639 3,068 3,809 3,964 3,841 4,018 3,563 3,666 38 62 41 59 73 89 98 102 109 109 106 <3) <3) 981 1,139 1,197 1,521 1,692 1,689 1,805 1,797 1,988 Dollars. 22,203 44,450 <25,454 37,653 43,432 66,271 76,603 86,974 86,005 82,905 79,694 Dollars. 41,587 81,550 47,706 56,016 78,877 85,135 112,909 121,508 (3) ( 3) (3) 1 The figures relate to United States public schools outside of incorporated towns only, and, for years subsequent to 1905, to public schools for native children only. By the act of Jan. 27, 1905, the m anagem ent Of the schools for white children outside of incorporated to w s devolved upon the governor of Alaska as ex officio superintendent of public instruction, the native schools being left under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Education. 2 Includes salaries, equipm ent, supplies, travel, freight, fuel, light, repairs, local expenses, and janitor services. 3 No data. 4 Salaries of 50 employees in Alaska, N o. 7 4 ,—SCHOOL STATISTICS OF HAWAII: N u m b e r o f P u b l ic S c h o o l s ; N u m b e r a n d S e x o f I n s t r u c t o r s a n d P u p il s , S c h o o l Y e a r s 1902 t o 1914. [Source: Reports of the superintendent of public instruction.] Schools. School year. 1902-3................................................ 1903-4................................................ 1904-5................................................ 1905-6................................................ 1906-7................................................ 1907-8............................................... 1908-9................................................ 1909-10.............................................. 1910-11.............................................. 1911-12.............................................. 1912-13.............................................. 1913-14.............................................. 144 147 154 154 153 154 153 152 155 156 161 168 Teachers. Male. 101 107 109 95 103 107 106 122 120 136 142 Pupils. Female. Total. 285 292 326 346 373 382 380 401 462 538 571 386 399 414 435 441 476 489 486 523 582 674 713 Boys. Girls. Total. 7,590 6,203 7,947 6,520 8,356 - 6,846 8, S26 7,293 9,430 7,708 10,177 8,387 10,652 8,822 8,972 10,937 11,397 9,200 12,965 10,787 13,884 11,747 14,615 12,375 N o. 7 5 .—SCHOOL STATISTICS OF HAWAII: N u m b e r o f P u p il s S c h o o l s , P u b l ic a n d P r iv a t e , b y R a c e s , 1904 t o 1914.1 13,793 14,467 15,202 16,119 17,138 18,564 19,474 19,909 20,597 23,752 25,631 26,990 in A ll [Source; Reports of the governor of Hawaii.] Race. 1904 | 1005 H aw aiian........................ 4,983 P art H aw aiian.............. 3,267 American........................ 931 B ritish............................. 226 Germ an........................... 252 Portuguese..................... 4, 448 Japanese.......................... 3,313 Chinese............................. 1,875 Porto R ican................... 437 Korean............................. All o th er2....................... 285 Total..................... 20,017 4,943 3,430 1,025 268 298 4,683 3,869 2,087 405 636 21,644 1000 1007 4,906 3,500 1,009 187 273 4,437 4,547 2,197 392 161 281 21,890 4,658 3,546 937 220 295 4,537 5,035 2,548 368 210 733 23,087 1008 1909 4,575 3,548 930 219 243 4,537 5,513 2,596 355 224 705 23. 445 t 4,608 3,681 972 173 276 4,696 6,415 2,830 438 180 620 24.889 7 1910 1011 1912 4,381 3,842 1,076 163 266 4,662 7,078 2, 855 372 260 582 25,537 4,196 3,738 1,034 155 264 4,699 7,607 3,005 484 283 657 26,122 4,253 4,075 1,169 137 308 5,331 9,298 3,281 578 393 1,086 29,909 1913 1914: 4,290 3,949 4,146 4,165 1,239 1,403 151 173 270 263 5,497 5,400 10,990 11,508 3,783 3,612 757 - 767 431 * 400 1,415 1,617 32,938 33,288 i The figures for 1904-1907 are as of Dec. 31 and for 1908-1914 as of June 30 for public Dec, 31 of the preceding year for private schools. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ * “ All other” in 1913 includes 678 Spaniards, 234 Filipinos, 108 Russians, and 395 others. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis schools, and 111 E D U C A T IO N N o. T 6__ SCHOOL STATISTICS OF PORTO EICO : E nrollment and A ver age D aily A ttendance op P u pils ; N umber op C ommon S chools O p e n ; N um ber of T ea ch er s ; A mount A ppropriated for E ducation and A verage per P upil E nrolled , 1900 to 1915. [Source: Reports of the commissioner of education.] Pupils enrolled Common school during the year. averages. School year. 1900-1.................. 1901-2.................. 1902-3.................. 1903-4.................. 1904-5.................. 1905-6.................. 1906-7.................. 1907-8.................. 1908-9.................. 1909-10................ 1910-11................ 1911-12................ 1912-13................ 1913-14............... 1914-15................ Teachers.123* Amount Amount Comapproper mon priated pupil Daily Com en Com Daily schools .2 for All education. rolled. All mon enroll attend mon schools. schools. schools.1 schools. ment. ance.1 33,802 61,863 (°) 63,566 68,855 68,828 71,696 79,752 105,125 121,453 145,525 160,657 161,785 207,010 168,319 (5) (5) (6 w w 60,781 65,436 74,114 97,193 111,537 128,453 141,424 145,427 180,478 157,394 (678) # h(6) (6) ( ) 46,754 48,824 77,342 87,239 103,515 113,584 117,799 151,617 131,719 5 22,010 29,552 32,164 37,473 40,345 41,802 44,228 54,375 71,057 79,771 95,148 105,043 108,377 140,647 122,203 761 886 1,028 1,074 1,059 1,049 1,139 1,409 1,881 2,296 2,543 2,813 2,956 3,734 3,705 812 938 1,097 1,145 (*> 1 ,0 0 0 1,136 1,331 1,571 1,743 1,692 1,776 1,855 2,431 2,330 916 1,040 1,116 1,265 1,224 1,067 1,175 1,352 1,608 1,807 1,738 1,882 1,967 2,535 2,461 D o lla rs . 435,565 597,688 723,111 778,475 868,596 913,808 997,387 1,257,019 1,413,517 1,387,576 1,463,949 1,681,238 1,902,712 2,745,740 1,904,720 D o lla rs 12.89 9.66 (6) 12.22 12.61 13.28 13.91 15.76 13.45 10.06 10.46 11.76 13.26 11.32 i Accurate data for years subsequent to 1904-5; estimates for prior years. * “ Schools/’ as here used, synonymous with “ classroom.” Rooms with a double enrollment—one class in the morning, another in the afternoon—counted as two. Figures for years subsequent to 1905-6 give the average number of schools open; figures for prior years, the whole number of schools open at any time during the year. * For years subsequent to 1904-5. number of teachers employed at the end of the school year. * For years preceding 1905, number of Porto Rican teachers only. 8 No data. * The total enrollment is given as 70,216; for the common schools, 64,039. As these figures include an unknown number of reenrollments they would not be comparable with the data for other years. N o. 7 7 .—SCHOOL STATISTICS OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS, SCHOOL YEARS, 1902 TO 1914: N um ber op S chools and F ilipino T ea ch ers ; H ighest M onthly E nrollment op P u pils . [Source: Reports of the director of education.] Number of schools. Year. 1902-3.......................................................... 1903-4............................................................. 1904-5............................................................. 1905-6............................................................. 1906-7............................................................. 1907-8............................................................. 1908-9............................................................. 1909-10........................................................... 1910-11........................................................... 1911-12........................................................... 1912-13...................................................... 1913-14........................................................... Filipino teachers, in Inter Second Total. March. Primary. mediate. ary. Highest monthly enroll ment. 3,000 3,854 4,036 4,719 6,141 6,804 7,949 8,275 8,403 7,696 7,013 8,850 150,000 2311,843 2375,554 2335,106 2 359,738 <437,735 5 451,938 5 484,689 5 429,380 8 349,454 5525,959 1 2 ,0 0 0 2,233 2,727 3 3,108 3,435 3,701 4,194 4,295 4,121 3,364 2,595 3,913 17 102 119 216 193 193 198 245 283 296 278 35 35 36 36 38 37 38 38 38 43 44 1 2 ,0 0 0 2,285 2,864 33,263 3,687 3,932 4,424 4,531 8 4,404 3,685 7 2,934 4,235 3 227,600 1Estimated. 3 Exclusive of Moro Province from 1905-6 on. * February. 6 September. * Figures for March, 1911. In September, 1910, the number reached 4,606. 7March, 1913. The highest number of schools in operation during the past school year was 3,094 in the month of August, 1912. Many schools had to bo discontinued for lack of buildings or funds. 8 Figures for August, 1912. 2 March. 112 E D U C A T IO N N o. 7 8 __ SCHOOL STATISTICS OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS : T otal P op ulation ; S chool P opulation ; N umber op S chools ; E nrollment and A verage D aily A ttendance op P u pils ; N um ber , N ationality , and A verage S alaries of T eachers , S chool Y ea r , 1913-14. [Source: Report of the director of education.]1*3 Number of teachers. Division. Pupils. Total School Num popula popula ber Aver of tion.! tion.* schools. age Ameri Fili Annual enroll monthly can. pino. ment. enroll ment. * 31 Manila........................ 235,000 39,166 55 Agusan-B ukidnon__ 110,000 18,333 Albay........................ 239,434 39,905 135 79 Antique...................... 336,352 22,725 Batangas.................... 257,715 42,952 163 Bohol.......................... 269,223 44,870 209 Bulacan...................... 223,327 37,221 130 Cagayan-Isabela......... 214,573 35,762 179 Camarines................... 233,472 38,912 152 Capiz........................... 278,040 46,340 167 Cavite.......................... 134,849 22,474 69 Cebu........................... 750,811 125,135 208 176,785 Ilocos Norte................ 29,464 127 Ilocos Sur................... 250,733 41,788 141 Iloilo........................... 403,922 67,322 218 85 Laguna........................ 148,606 24,768 Levte........................... 388,958 64,826 248 52 Mindoro...................... 43,299 7,216 Mountain i................... 315,560 52,593 31 Nueva Ecija............... 132,999 22,166 110 31 Nueva Vizcaya.......... 21,530 3,588 Occidental Negros__ 305,746 51,957 164 185,473 30,912 105 Oriental Negros.......... Palawan...................... 36,808 6,134 39 Pampanga-Bataan__ 280,464 46,743 163 Pangasinan................. 438,111 73,018 271 Rizal........................... 148,502 24,750 77 Samar......................... 278,204 46,367 156 Sorsogon..................... 162,887 27,147 119 156 Suriga o-Misamis......... 211,209 35,201 Tarlac.......................... 133,376 22,229 113 33,613 114 Tayabas...................... 201,683 Union.......................... 125,938 20,989 79 Zambales..................... 56, 762 9,460 53 4 Normal........................ 2 Trade.......................... General office.. . Total................. 7,530,351 1,256,046 4 4,235 70 5 14 9 13 13 17 22 16 19 9 25 13 22 21 12 23 6 9 17 6 17 12 6 401 95 256 158 316 370 279 310 227 334 210 409 260 303 471 234 438 86 83 222 83 374 203 59 322 561 184 : 262 202 260 199 279 214 129 23 14 18,736 4,999 15,777 9,104 19,613 29,410 17,684 23,254 17,786 25,834 13,366 34,157 14,916 17,491 33,627 14,501 38,886 4,938 3,195 17,258 3,265 23,090 15,990 3,921 25,686 41,783 14,636 21,790 16,845 20,779 15,508 19,238 12,587 9,148 1,506 726 16,055 3,586 12,609 7,146 14,621 24,061 15,164 18,035 13,678 18,095 10,916 26,518 13,190 16,109 27,351 11,544 28,214 3,823 2,404 12,495 2,541 18,018 12,910 3,078 19,673 33,014 12,040 16,417 12,958 13,690 11,479 16,780 11,538 7,319 1,369 632 Aver age daily attend ance. 15,037 3,124 10,953 6,194 12,602 21,025 14,236 14,883 11,409 15,324 9,982 22,525 12,274 15,097 23,822 10,218 22,862 3,319 2,114 10,676 2,415 16,021 11,245 2,613 17,679 30,118 10,521 13,640 10,892 10,740 10,005 15,254 10,969 6,823 1,327 614 23 27 11 17 13 15 12 13 13 9 28 17 18 20 612 8,850 621,030 489,070 428,552 Aver age monthly salary of Filipino teach ers.* P esos* 53.62 38.22 26.16 19.95 24.83 17.74 26.75 24.49 27.37 20.51 27.46 28.88 19.59 24.86 2 2 .0 1 23.43 21.46 22.29 31.61 21.59 18.96 23.09 20.74 30.38 25.48 24.62 28.94 21.14 24.53 23.04 21.25 29.15 21.90 22.16 56.30 71.79 49.00 25.50 1 The figures on population are based on the 1903 census and have been ihodified b y recent division esti mates by division superintendents, a School population, as used here, is one-sixth of the total population. 3 Stated in Philippine pesos of 50 cents each. Average salaries have been calculated for 8,818 teachers. The remaining 32 apprentice teachers receive no salaries. * Includes 3,913 primary, 278 intermediate, and 44 secondary schools. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHERIES* No. 7 9 .—FARMS, FARM LAND, AND FARM PROPERTY OF THE UNITED STATES: J u n e , 1900, a n d A p r i l , 1910. [Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Increase. June 1,1900. 31,609,645 Urban population 1 ........................................ 44,384,930 Rural population * ......................................... 75,994,575 Total..................................................... 5,737,372 Number of all farms....................................... Land area of the country.................... acres.. 1,903,461,760 Improved land in farms..................... do___ 414,498,487 424,093,287 Unimproved land in farms.................do — 838,591,774 Total..........................................do — Average acreage per farm: 72.3 Unimproved land................................... 73.9 146.2 Total..................................................... Per cent of total land area in farms: 2 1 .8 Improved.................................... 22.3 Unimproved............................... 44.1 Total........................................ Per cent of land in farms: 49.4 Improved.................................... Unimproved............................... 50.6 Value of farm property: L a n d ...................................... dollars.. 13,058,007,995 Buildings.................................... do----- 3,556,639,496 Implements and machinery.......do— 749,775,970 Domestic animals, poultry, and bees ................................................dollars.- 3,075,477,703 Total............................... ..........do— 20,439,901,164 Average value per farm: Land..........................................dollars.. 2,276 620 Buildings.................................... do — Implements and machinery.......do.... 131 Domestic animals, poultry, and bees ...............................................dollars.. 536 3,563 Total..........................................do— Average value per acre of land in farms: Land..........................................dollars.. 15.57 4.24 Buildings......................................do— Implements and machinery.......do___ 0.89 Domestic animals, poultry, and bees 3.67 ................................................ dollars.. Total do___ 24.37 Apr. 15,1910. 42,623,383 49,348,883 91,972,266 6,361,502 1,903,289,600 478,451,750 400,346,575 878,798,325 75.2 62.9 138.1 Amount. 11,013,738 4,963,953 15,977,691 624,130 3 * 172,160 63,953,263 * 23,746,712 40,206,551 Per cent. 34.8 1 1 .2 2 1 .0 10.9 15.4 *5.6 4.8 3.0 4.2 *1 1 .0 *14.9 *8 .0 *5.5 25.1 2 1 .0 46.1 54.4 45.6 28,475,674,169 6,325,451,528 1,265,149,783 4,925,173,610 40,991,449,090 15,417,666,174 2,768,812,032 515,373,813 1,849,695,907 20,551,547,926 118.1 77.8 68.7 60.1 100.5 4,476 994 199 774 6,444 96.7 374 60.3 68 ; 51,9 238 44.4 2,881 80.9 32.40 7.20 1.44 5.60 46.64 16.83 2.96 0.55 1.93 22.27 2 ,2 0 0 108.1 69.8 61.8 52.6 91.4 1 Population of incorporated places having 2,500 or more inhabitants in 1910. The figure for 1900 does not represent the urban population according to that census, but denotes the population in that year of the territory classified as urban in 1910. * Total, exclusive of urban. (See note 1.) 8 While the drainage of lakes and swamps in Illinois and Indiana caused some increase in total area between 1900 and 1910, the building of the Roosevelt and Laguna Reservoirs and the formation of the Salton Sea in California resulted in a net decrease of total acreage as indicated. 4Decrease. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 20625°—s a 1915------8 Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 113 114 NUM BER AND ACREAGE OF FARM S No. 8 0 .—NUMBER AND ACREAGE OF FARMS AND NUMBER OF ACRES IMPROVED AND UNIMPROVED: B y S t a t e s a n d b y G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s i o n s , 1890, 1900, a n d 1910. [Source: Reports of tlie Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Number of acre s in farms. Per of Average cent farm number land State. Total. of acres im to a farm. proved. Alabam a...................... 1890 157,772 7,698, 343 12,154,657 19,853,000 125.8 38.8 1900 223,220 8,654, 991 12,030,436 20,685,427 92.7 41.8 1910 262,901 9,693,581 11,038,731 20,732,312 78.9 46.8 1,426 Arizona........................ 1890 104,128 1,192,905 1,297,033 909.6 8 .0 1900 5,809 254,521 1,680,806 1,935,327 333.2 13.2 1910 9,227 ■ 350,173 896,440 1,246,613 185.1 28.1 Arkansas...................... 1890 124,760 5,475,043 9,416,313 14,891,356 119.4 36.8 1900 178,694 6,953,735 9,682,984 . 16,636, 719 .93.1 41.3 1910 214;, 678 8,076,254 9,339,821 17,416,075 81.1 46.4 52,894 12,222,839 9,204,454 21,427,293 405.0 57.0 California.................... 1890 72, 542 ' 11,958,837 16,870,114 28,828,951 397. 4 4L5 1900 1910 88,197 11,389,894 16,541,550 27,931,444 316.7 40.8 16,389 1,823,520 2,775,421 Colorado...................... 1890 4,598,941 280.6 39.7 1900 24,700 2,273,968 7,200,620 9, 474,588 i 383.6 24.0 1910 46,170 4,302,101 9,230,012 13,532,113 293.1 31.8 Connecticut................. 1890 26,350 1,379,419 874,013 2,253,432 85.5 61 2 1900 26,948 1,064,525 1,247,568 2,312,083 85.8 46.0 1910 ,26,815 988,252 1,197,536 2,185,788 81.5 45.2 9,381 762,655 Delaware..................... 1890 293,037 1,055,692 112.5 72.2 1900 9,687 754,010 312,218 1,066,228 1 1 0 .1 70.7 1910 10,836 713,538 325,328 1,038,866 95.9 68.7 District of Columbia... 1890 382 9,898 11,745 30.7 84.3 1,847 1900 269 5,934 2,555 8,489 31.6: 69.9 1910 217 5,133 930 6,063 27.9 84.7 34,228 1,145,693 2,628,793 3,674,486 107.4 31.2 Florida......................... 1890 1900 v40,814 1,511,653 2,852,238 4,363,891 106.9 34.6 1910 50,016 1,805,408 3,448,130. 5,253,538 105.0 34.4 Georgia.......................... 1890 171,071 9,582,866 15,617,569 25,200,435: 147,3 38.0 1900 224,691 10,615,644 15,776,413 26,392, 057 ? 117.5 40.2 1910 291,027 12,298r017 14,655,396 26,953,413 92.6 45.6 0,603 Idaho _____ _________ 1890 606, 362 i 695,894 1,302,256 197.2 46.6 1900 17,471 1,413,118 1,791,785 3,204,903 * 188.4 44.1 1910 30,807 2,778,740 \ 2,504,864 5,283,604 171.5 52.6 Illinois.......................... 1890 240,681 25,669,060^ 4,829,217 30,498,277 i m . 7 84.2 1900 264,151 27,699,219 5,095,509 32,794,728 ; 124.2 1910 251,872 28,048,323; 4, 474,014 32,522,937 129.1 84.5 8 6 .2 Indiana................... . 1890 198,167 15,107,482 6,255,034 20,362,516 1 0 2 .8 74.2 1900 221,897 16,680,358' 4,939,265 21,619,623 97.4 77.2 1910 215,485 16,931,252 4,368,571 21,299,823 98.8 79.5 Indian Territory 3 ....... 1900 45,505 3,062,193 4,206,888 7,269,081; 159.7 42.1 Iow a....... ..................... 1890 201,903 25,428,899 S, 062,642 30,491,541 j 151.0 88.4 1900 228,622 29,897, 552 4,676,785 34,574,337 151.2 1910 217,044 29,491,199 4,439,489 33,930, 688 ■ 156.3 86.5 86.9 Kansas.......................... 1890 166,617 22,303,301 7,911,155 30,214,456 181.3 73.8 1900 173,098 25,040,550 16,622,420 41,662,970 240.7 60.1 1910 177,841 29,904,067 13,480,732 43,384,799: 244.0 68.9 Kentucky.................... 1890 179,264 11,818,882 9,593,847 21,412,229 119.4 55.2 1900 234,667 13,741,968 8 ,237,454 . 21,979,422 93.7 62.5 1910 259,185 14, 354,471 7,834,4S5G 22,189,127 | 35.6 64.7 Louisiana...................... 1890 69,294 3,774,6 6 8 9, 544, 219 ; 137.7 39.5 5,769,551 1900 115,969 4,666,532 11,059,127 95.4 42.2 1910 120,646 5,276,016 6,392,595 5,163,465 10,439,481 8 6 .6 50.6 Maine............................ 1890 62,013 3,044,666 3,135,259 6,179,925 99.7 49.3 1900 59,299 2,386,889 3,913,057 6,299,946 106.2 37.9 1910 60,016 2,360,657 3,936,202 6,296,859 104.9 37,5 l For 1890 farms of less than 3 acres which reported the sale of products of less than f 500 in the census year are not included. 3 Consolidated with Oklahoma in 1907. Census Number year. of farms.1 Improved. Unimproved. NUM BER A N D . ACREAGE OF FARM S, 115 No. 80. —N umber and A creage of F arms and N umber of A cres I mproved and U nimproved : B y States and by G eographic D ivisions , 1890,1900, and 1910—Con. Number of acre■sin farms. Per of Average cent Census Number farm State. year. of farms. Improved. Unimproved. Total. number of acres land to a im farm. proved. 40,798 3,412,908 1,539,482 4, 952,390 121.4 68.9 Maryland ................. 1890 46,019 3,616,352 1,653,723 5,170,075 112.4 6 8 .0 1900 1910 48,923 3,354,767 1,702,373 5,057,140 103.4 66.3 34,374 1,657,024 1,341,258 2,998,282 87.2 55.3 Massachusetts.............. 1890 1900 37,715 1,292,132 1,854,932 3,147,064 83.4 41.1 1910 36,917 1,164,501 1,711,440 2,875,941 77.9 40.5 Michigan................. . 1890 172,344 9,865,350 4,920,286 14,785,636 85.8 66.7 1900 203,261 11,799,250 5,762,448 17,561,698 86.4 67.2 1910 206,960 12,832,078 6,108,536 18,940,614 91.5 67.8 Minnesota.................... 1890 116,851 11,127,953 7,535,692 18,663,645 159.7 59.6 1900 154,659 18,442,585 7,805,913 26,248,498 169.7 70.3 1910 156,137 19,643,533 . 8,032,290 27,675,823 177.3 71.0 Mississippi..................... 1890 144,318 6,849,390 10,723,157 17,572,547 1 2 1 .8 39.0 1900 220,803 7,594,428 10,646,308 18,240,736 82.6 41.6 1910 274,382 9,008,310 : 9,549,223 18,557,533 67.6 48.5 Missouri....................... 1890 238,043 19,792,313 : 10,987,977 30,780,290 129.3 64.3 1900 284,886 22,900,043 11,097,830 33,997,873 119.3 67.4 1910 277,244 24,581,186 10,010,062 34,591,248 124.8 71.1 5,603 915,517 1,048,680 1,964,197 350.6 46.6 M ontana...................... 1890 1900 13,370 1,736,701 10,107,753 11,844,454 885.9 14.7 1910 26,214 3,640,309 9,905,294 13,545,603 516.7 26.9 Nebraska...................... 1890 113,-608 15,247,705 6 ,345,739 21,593,444 190.1 70.6 1900 121,525 18,432,59-5 11,479,184 29,911,779 246.1 61.6 1910 129,678 24,382,577 14,239,444 38,622,021 297.8 63.1 723,052 988,364 1,661,416 1,301.0 43.5 Nevada......................... 1890 1,277 1900 2,184 572,946 1,992,701 2,565,647 1,174.7 22.3 1910 2,689 752,117 1,962,640 2,714,757 1,009.6 27.7 29,151 1,727,387 1,731,631 New Hampshire.......... 1890 3,459,018 118.7 49.9 1900 29,324 1,076.879 2,532,985 3,609,864 123.1 29.8 1910 929,185 2,320,273 27,053 3,249,458 1 2 0.1 28.6 30,828 1,999,117 New Jersey................... 1890 662,892 2,662,009 86.4 75.1 1900 34,650 1,977,042 863,924 2,840,966 82.0 69.6 1910 33,487 1,803,336 770,521 2,573,857 76.9 70.1 1890 263,106 4,804,006 New Mexico................. 1900 4,458 : 524,776 787,882 176.7 33.4 12,311 326,873 5,130,878 6.4 416. 8 1910 35,676 ; 1,467,191 9,802,830 11,270,021 315.9 ; 13.0 Nev York.................... 1890 226,223 16,389,380 5,572,182 21,961,562 97.1 74.6 3900 226,720 15,599,986 7,048,123 22,648,109 99.9 68.9 1910 215,597 14,844,039 7,186,328 22,030,367 1 0 2 .2 67.4 North Carolina............ 1890 178,359 7,828,569 14,823,327 22,651,896 127.0 - 34.6 1900 224,837 8,327,106 14,422,250 22,749,356 101.3 36.6 • 1910 253,725 8,813,056 13,626,073 22,439,129 88.4 39.3 North Dakota.............. 1890 27,611 4,658,015 ; 3,002,318 7,660,333 277.4 60.8 1900 45,332 9,644,520 i 5,898,120 15,542,640 342. 9 62.1 1910 74,360 20,455,092 , 7,971,558 28,426,650 382.3 72.0 Ohio............................... 1890 251,430 18,338,824 1 5,013,584 23,352,408 92.9 78.5 1900 276,719 19,244,472 5,257,513 1 24,501,985 88.5 78.5 1910 272,045 19,227,969 4,877,739 24,105,708 8 8 .6 79.8 Oklahoma.................... 1890 8,826 i 563,728 1,042,695 1,606,423 182.0 35.1 1900 62,495 : 5,511,994 10,207,264 i 15,719,258 251.5 85.1 11910 190,192 17,551,337 11,308,016 28,859,353 151.7 60.3 Oregon......................... 1890 25,530 3,516,000 8,393,388 6,909,888 270.7 50.9 1900 35,837 3,328,308 6,743,020 10,071,328 8 1 .0 83.0 1910 45,502 4,274,803 7,410,307 11,685, no 2256.8 8 6 .6 Pennsylvania.............. 1890 211,557 13,210,597 5,153,773 18,364,370 8 6 .8 1900 224,248 ; 13,209,183 , 6,161,832 19,371,015 86.4 671.9 8 .2 1910 219,295 : 12,673,519 5,913,313 18,586,832 84.8 68.2 Rhode Island............... 1890 5, 500 ; 274,491 194,790 469,281 85.3 58.5 1900 5, 498 187,354 268,248 455,602 82.9 41.1 1910 5, 292 178,344 264,964 443,308 83.8 4&2 South Carolina............ 1890 135,008 5,255,237 7,929,415 13,184,052 114.6 39.9 1900 155,355 5,775,741 8,209,273 13,985,014 90.0 41.3 1910 176,434 6,097,999 7,414,029 13,512,028 76.6 45.1 South Dakota . . .......... 1890 50,158 6,959,293 4,437,167 11,396,460 227.2 61.1 1900 52,622 ■ U,28r>,98:3 7,784,633 19,070,616 362.4 59.2 1910 77,644 15,827,208 10,189,684 26,016,892 335.1 60.8 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/1Includes Indian Territory, consolidated with Oklahoma in 1907. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 116 NUMBER AND ACREAGE OF FARM S No. 8 0 . —N umber and A creage of F arms and N umber of A cres I mproved and U nim proved : B y S tates and by G eographic D ivisions , 1 8 9 0 ,1 9 0 0 , and 1910— Con. Number of acres in farms. Per of Average cent farm Number Census State. land year. of farms. Improved. Unimproved. Total. number of acres im to a farm. proved. 174,412 9,362,555 10,799,028 20,161,583 115.6 46.4 Tennessee.................... 1890 1900 224,623 10,245,950 10,096,108 20,342,058 90.6 50.4 1910 246,012 10,890,484 9,151,173 20,041,657 81,5 54.3 30,660,722 51,406,937 225.3 40.4 Texas........................... 1890 228,126 20,746,215 15.6 1900 352,190 19,576,076 106,230,941 125,807,017 857.2 24.3 1910 417,770 27,360,666 85,074,401 112,435,067 269.1 548,223 775,482 1,323,705 125.9 41.4 10,517 U tah ............................. 1890 19,387 1,032,117 3,084,834 4,116,951 212.4 25.1 1900 21,676 1,368,211 2,029,488 3,397,699 156.7 40.3 1910 32,573 2,655,943 1,739,703 4,395,646 134.9 60,4 Vermont...................... 1890 33,104 2,126, 624 2,697,816 4,724,440 142.7 45.0 1900 1910 32,709 * 1,633,965 3,029,612 4,663,577 142.6 35.0 19,104,951 149.7 47.8 Virginia........................ 1890 127,600 9,125,545 9,979,406 19,907,883 118.6 50.7 1900 167,886 10,094,805 9,813,078 1910 184,018 9,870,058 9,625,578 19,495,636 105.9 50.6 Washington................. 1890 18,056 1,820,832 2,358,358 4,179,190 231.4 43.6 33,202 3,465,960 5,033,337 8,499,297 256.0 40.8 1900 56,192 6,373,311 5,338,924 11,712,235 208.4 54.4 1910 72,773 4,554,000 5,767,326 10,321,326 141.8 44.1 West Virginia.............. 1890 5,155,532 10,654,513 114.7 51.6 92,874 5,498,981 1900 1910 96,685 5,521,757 4,504,685 10,026,442 103.7 55.1 Wisconsin.................... 1890 146,409 9,793,931 6,994,057 16,787,988 114.7 58.3 1900 169,795 11,246,972 8,615,755 19,862,727 117.0 56.6 1910 177,127 11,907,606 9,152,460 21,060,066 118.9 56.5 Wyoming.................... 1890 476.831 1,353,601 1,830,432 585.7 26.1 3,125 6,095 792,332 7,332,204 8,124,536 1, 333.0 9.8 1900 10,987 1,256,160 7,286,850 8 ,543,010 777.6 14.7 1910 Total................... 1890 4,564,641 357,616,756 265,601, 864 623, 218, 619 136.5 67.4 1900 5,737,372 414,498,487 424,093,287 838,591,774 146.2 49.4 1910 6,361,502 478,451,750 400,346,575 878,798,325 138.1 54.4 ft j'tv/eiVw)e 1 ITCUy/UjyiRt/• UtUtoil/Ror New England.............. 1890 189,961 10,738,930 9,016,654 19,755,584 104.0 54.4 1900 191,888 8,134,403 12,414,596 20,548,999 107.1 39.6 1910 188,802 7,254,904 12,460,027 19,714,931 104.4 36.8 Middle Atlantic.......... 1890 468,608 31,599,094 11,388,847 42,987,941 91.7 73.5 1900 485,618 30,786,211 14,073,879 44,860,090 92.4 6 8 .6 1910 468,379 29,320,894 13,870,162 43,191,056 92.2 67.9 East North Central__ 1890 1,009,031 78,774,647 27,012,178 105,786,825 104.8 74.5 1900 1,135,823 86,670,271 29,670,490 116,340,761 102.4 74.5 1910 1,123,489 88,947,228 28,981,920 117,929,148 105.0 75.4 West North Central ... 1890 914,791 105,517,479 45,282,690 150,800,169 164.8 70.0 1900 1,060,744 135,643,828 65,364,885 201,008,713 189.5 67.5 1910 1,109,948 164,284,862 68,363,259 232,648,121 209.6 70.6 South Atlantic............ 1890 749,600 41,677,371 58,480,202 100,157,573 133.6 41.6 1900 962,225 46,100,226 58,197,280 104,297,506 108.4 44,2 1910 1,111,881 48,479,733 65,302,522 103,782,255 93.3 46.7 45.2 East South Central__ 1890 655,766 35,729,170 43,270,189 78,999,359 1 2 0 .6 1900 903,313 40,237,837 41,010,306 81,247,643 89.9 49.5 1910 1,042,480 43,946,846 37,573,783 81,520,629 78.2 53.9 West South Central__ 1890 431,006 30,559,654 46,889,281 77,448,985 179.7 39.6 1900 764,853 39,770,530 136,720,672 176,491,202 233.8 22.5 1910 943,186 58,264,273 110,885,703 169,149,976 179.3 34.4 M ountain.................... 1890 49,398 5,460,739 9,305,123 14,705,862 298.9 37.0 1900 101,327 8,402,576 37,994,708 46,397,284 457.9 18.1 1910 183,446 15,915,002 43,618,418 59,533,420 324.5 26.7 Pacific........................... 1890 96,480 17,559,671 14,956,700 32,516,371 337.0 54.0 1900 141,581 18,753,105 28,646,471 47,399,576 334.8 39.6 1910 189,891 22,038,008 29,290,781 51,328,789 270.3 42.9 A laska.......................... 1900 159 13.2 1 0 0 .0 12 159 42,544 191.6 6.3 39,884 1910 222 2,660 Hawaii.......................... 1900 294,545 2,315,068 2,609,613 1,148.1 11.3 2,273 599.7 1 1 .8 2,690,600 1910 4,320 305,053 2,285,547 Porto Rico..................... 1910 514,858 2,085,162 36.7 75.3 58,371 1,670,304 i For States included in each division; see note 5, p. 23. VALUE OF FA R M PROPERTY. 117 Mo. 8 1 .—NUMBER AMD ACREAGE OF FARAIS AND NUMBER OF ACRES IMPROVED AND UNIMPROVED: Census Y ears 1850 to 1910. [Source: Reports ol the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Per cent of farm Number of acres in farms. land— Number of Census year. Average farms. Im Unim Improved. Unimproved. Total. number of acres proved. proved. to a farm. 1850...................... 1,449,073 113,032,614 180,528,000 293,560,614 2 0 2,6 38.5 61.5 1860...................... 2,014,077 163,110,720 244,101,818 407,212,538 199,2 40.1 59.9 18701 ................... 2,659,985 188,921,099 218,813,942 407,735,041 153.3 46.3 53.7 53.1 46.9 1880 i ................... 4,008,907 284,771,042 251,310,793 536,081,835 133.7 57.4 18901 ................... 4,564,641 357,616,755 265,601,864 623,218,619 136.5 42.6 49.4 19002 ................... 5,737,372 414,498,4S7 424,093,287 838,591,774 146.2 50.6 19103.................... 6,361,502 478,451,750 400,346,575 878,798,325 138.1 54.4 45.6 1Not including farms of less than 3 acres which reported the sale of less than $500 worth of prod ucts in the census year. 2 Exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii, s Exclusive of Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico. No. 8 2 .—VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY: B y S tates and by G eographic D iv i sions , 1890, 1900, and 1910. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] State. Census year. Land. Buildings. Implements and Live stock. machinery. D o lla rs . D o lla rs. D o lla rs . D o lla rs . 4,511,645 30,776,730 Alabama ................. 1890 1 111, 051,390 34,452,612 1900 100,165,571 8,675,900 36,105,799 1910 216,944,175 71,309,416 16,290,004 65,594,834 17,222,230 196,580 213,227, 453 Arizona................... 1890 O 1900 11,416,460 2,266,500 765,200 15,545,687 42,349,737 4,935,573 1,787,790 26,050,870 1910 1118,574,422 Arkansas................. 1890 5,672,400 30,772,880 0) ' 1900 105,106,650 30,076,520 8,750,060 37,483,771 246,021,450 63,145,363 16,864,198 74,058,292 1910 California............... 1890 1 697,116,630 14,689,710 *65,575,427 1900 630,444,960 77,468,000 21,311,670 67,303,325 1910 1,317,195,448 133,406,040 36,493,158 127,599,938 Colorado................. - 1890 185,035,180 2,728,850 2 29,675,528 0) 1900 90,341,523 16,002,512 4,746,755 49,954,311 1910 362,822,205 45,696,656 12,791,601 70,161,344 1 95,000,595 Connecticut............ 1890 9,974,618 1900 52,441,508 44, 983, 560 3,075,495 4,948,300 10,932,212 1910 72,206,058 66,113,163 6,916,648 14,163,902 Delaware................. 1890 1 39,586,080 1,835,570 4,198,810 0) 1900 28,768,820 10, 667,220 2,150,560 4, 111, 054 : 1910 34,938,161 18,217,822 3,206,095 6,817,123 District of Columbia 1890 16,471,120 79,760 129,120 0) 1900 9,700,230 1,573,760 136,060 125,326 1910 7,198,950 1,037,393 92,350 162,840 Florida..................... 1890 *72,745,180 1,158,040 7,142,980 (*) 1900 30,823,016 9,976,822 1,963,210 11,166,016 93,738,065 24,407,924 4,446,007 20,691,187 1910 Georgia.................... 1890 1152,006,230 5,764,978 31,477,990 1900 138,515,430 44,8 ^*, 690 9,804,010 35,200,507 370,363,415 108,850,917 20,948,056 80,393,993 1910 Idaho...................... 1890 U7,431,580 1,172,460 7,253,490 (*) 1900 35,486,368 6,831,815 3,295,045 21,657,974 1910 219,953,316 25,112,509 10,476,051 49,775,309 Illinois.................... 1890 il,262,870,587 34,456,938 180,431,662 1900 1,514,113,970 251,^7,580 44,977,310 193, 758,037 1910 3,090,411,148 432,381,422 73,724,074 308,804,431 1 Land and buildings not separately stated for 1890. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ *Including estimated value of range animals. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis All farm property. D o lla rs. 146,339,765 179,399,882 370,188,429 220,646,263 29,993,847 75,128,970 155,019,702 181,416,001 400,089,303 2 777,381,767 796,527,955 1,614,694,584 2117,439,558 161,045,101 491,471,806 108,050,708 113,305,580 159,399,771 45,620,460 40,697,654 63,179,201 6,680,000 11,535,376 8,476,533 81,046,200 63,929,064 143,183,183 189,249,198 228,374,637 580,546,381 25,857,530 67,271,202 305,317,185 1,477,759,187 2,004,316,897 3,905,321,075 118 VALUE No. $2.—'V alue of State. OF FARM PROPERTY. F arm P roperty : B y S tates and by G eographic D ivisions, 1890, 1900, and 1910—Continued. Census year. Land. Buildings. Implements Live stock. and machinery. D o lla rs . D o lla rs. D o lla rs. D o lla rs. 21,172,255 93,361,422 Indiana................... 1890 1754,789,110 P> 687,633,460 154,101,8SO 27,330,370 109,550,761 1900 1910 1,328,196,545 266,079,051 40,999,541 173,860,101 35,976,729 Indian Territory 8 .. 1890 1900 39,188,250 7,675,190 3,939,480 41,378,695 36,665,315 206,436,242 Iow a........................ 1890 1857,581,022 0) 1900 1,256,751,980 240,802,810 57,960,660 278,830,096 1910 2,801,973,729 455,405,671 95,477,948 393,003,196 1890 1559,726,046 18,869,790 128,068,305 1900 532,187,610 111,^65,160 29,490,580 190,956,936 1910 1,537,976,573 199,579,599 48,310,161 258,523,577 Kentucky............... 1890 1346,339,360 10,906,506 70,924,400 P) 15,301,860 73,739,106 1900 291,117,430 90,887,460 1910 484,464,617 150,994,755 20,851,846 117,486,662 Louisiana.....„........ 1890 7,167,355 17,898,380 185,381,270 (*) 1900 107, 730,210 33,400,400 28.536,790 28,869,506 1910 187,803,277 49,741,173 18i 977,053 44,699,485 Maine...................... 1890 198,567,730 5,499,413 18,280,140 0) 1900 49,359,450 47,142,700 8,802,720 17,106,034 1910 86,481,395 73,138,231 14,490,533 25,161,839 M aryland............... 1890 1175,058,550 6,540,090 19,194,320 0) 1900 120,367,550 54,810,760 8,611,220 20,855,877 1910 163,451,614 78,285,509 11,859,771 32,570,334 (i) Massachusetts....... 1890 U27,538,284 14,200,178 1900 86,925,410 71,093,880 5,938,940 8,828,950 15,798,464 1910 88,636,149 11,563,894 20,741,366 105,532,616 Michigan................. 1890 69,564,985 1556,190,670 22,182,600 P) 1900 423,569,950 158,947, 760 28,795,380 79,042,644 1910 615,258,348 285,879,951 49,916,285 137,803,795 (i) Minnesota............... 1890 1340,059,470 57,725,683 1900 559,301,900 110,220,415 16,916,473 30,099,230 89,063,097 1910 1,019,102,027 243,339,399 52,329,165 161,641,146 Mississippi............... 1890 1127,423,157 5,968,865 33,936,435 P) 1900 114,856,660 37,150,340 9,556,805 42,657,222 1910 254,002,289 80,160,000 16,905,312 75,247,033 Missouri................... 1890 1625,858,361 21,830,719 138,701,173 P) 1900 695, 470,723 148,508,490 28,602,680 160,540,004 1910 1,445,982,389 270,221,997 50,873,994 285,839,108 M ontana................. 1890 1,356,010 433,266,752 125,512,340 52,660,560 9,365,530 3,671,900 52,161,833 1900 226,771,302 24,854,628 10,539,653 85,663,187 1910 Nebraska................. 1890 1402,358,913 16,468,977 92,971,920 <l> 1900 486,605,900 91,054,120 24,940,450 145,349,587 1910 1,614,539,313 198,807,622 44,249,708 222,222,004 Nevada..................... 1890 112,339,410 537,480 5,801,820 13,275,620 2,340,090 888,560 12,169,565 1900 35,276,699 4,332,740 1,576,096 19,213,930 .1910 New Hampshire__ 1890 166,162,600 3,594,850 10,450,125 P) 1900 35,498,760 34,625,600 5,163,090 10,554,646 1910 44,519,047 41,397,014 5,877,657 11,910,478 New Jersey.............. 1890 1159.262,840 7,378,644 15,811,430 0) 1900 93,360,930 69,230,080 9,330,030 17,612,620 124,143,167 92,991,352 13,109,507 24,588,639 1910 New Mexico............ 1890 18,140,800 291,140 4 25,111,201 0) 1900 17,323,709 3,565,105 1,151,610 31,727,400 1910 98,806,497 13,024,502 4,122,312 43,494,679 (l) New York............... 1890 1968,127,286 46,659,465 124,523,965 551,174,220 336,959,960 56,006,000 125,583,715 1900 1910 707,747,828 476,998,001 83,644,822 183,090,844 North Carolina....... 1890 1183,977,010 7,183,210 25,547,280 0) 1900 141,955,840 52,700,080 9,072,600 30,106,173 1910 343,164,945 113,459,662 38,441,619 62,649,984 North Dakota......... 1890 175,310,305 6,648,180 18,787,294 1900 173,352,270 25,428,430 14,055,560 42,430,491 730,380,131 92,276,613 43,907,595 108,249,866 1910 i Land and buildings not separately stated for 1890. 8 Consolidated with Oklahoma in 1907. 3No report prior to 1900, except estimates of live stock on ranges. 4 Including estimated value of range animals. All farm property. D o lla rs. 869,322,787 978,616,471 1,809,135,238 3 5,976,729 92,181,616 1,100,682,579 1,834,345,546 3,745,860,544 706,664,141 864,100,286 2,039,389,910 428,170,266 471,045,856 773,797,880 110,447,005 198,536,906 301,220,988 122,347,283 122,410,904 199,271,998 200,792,960 204,645,407 286,167,028 147,677,402 182,646,704 226,474,025 647,938,255 690,355,734 1,088,858,379 414,701,626 788,684,642 1,476,411,737 167,328,457 204,221,027 426,314,634 786,390,253 1,033,121,897 2,052,917,488 * 60,135,102 117,859,823 347,828,770 511,799,810 747,950,057 2,079,818,647 18,678,710 28,673,835 60,399,365 80,207,575 85,842,096 103,704,196 182,452,914 189,533,660 254,832,665 4 33,543,141 53,767,824 159,447,990 1,139,310,716 1,069,723,895 1,451,481,496 216,707,500 233,834,693 537,716,210 100,745,779 255,266,751 974,814,205 VALUE No. § £ .—V alue State. Ohio................. Oklahoma....... Oregon.............. Pennsylvania.. Rhode Island.. South Carolina. South Dakota.. Tennessee......... Texas................ Utah................. . Vermont.......... . V irginia............ Washington__ West Virginia... Wisconsin.......... Wyoming.......... Total. G e o g ra p h ic d iv i sions** of OF FARM PBOPEKTY 119 F arm: P roperty : B y S tates and by G eographic D iv isio n s , 1890, 1900, and 1910—Continued. Census year. 1S90 1900 1910 1890 1900 3 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 1890 1900 1910 New England Land. Buildings. Implements and Live stock. machinery. D o lla rs . D o lla rs. D o lla rs. Dollars. 29,475,346 116,181,690 1,195,688,864 11,050,031,828 817,163,710 219,4^1,470 36,354,150 125,954,616 1,198,923,946 1,285,894,812 368,257,594 61,210,071 197,332,112 1,902,694,589 18,581,170 3,206,270 433,580 12, 221,020 110,209,650 ' 13,^31,685 6,573,015 54,829,568 185,343,818 649,066,668 89,610,556 27,088,866 152,432,792 918,198,882 4.556.770 22,648,830 143,024,800 U15,819,200 113,137,820 19/l99,694 6,506,725 33,917,048 172,761,287 411,696,102 43,880,207 13,205,645 59,461,828 528,243,782 39,046,855 101,652,758 1,062,939,846 1922,240,233 P) 50,917,240 102,439,183 1,051,629,173 575,392,940 322,879,810 630.430.010 410,638,745 70,726,055 141,480,052 1,253,274,862 941,030 121,878,479 2,364,970 25,179,479 13,421,770 9,7(8,490 1,270,270 2,593,659 26,989,189 15,009,981 12,922,879 1,781,407 32,990,739 3,276,472 4,172,262 16,572,410 119.849.272 199,104,600 i1) 6.629.770 20,199,859 153,591,159 99,805,860 26,955,670 268,774,854 64,113,227 14,108,853 45,131,380 392,128,314 8,371,712 329,689,509 3145,527,556 U07,466,335 189,206,890 __,>,926, _26,300 12,218,680 65,173,432 297,525,302 902,606,751 102,474,056 33,786,978 127,229,200 1,166,096,980 9,936,880 60,254,230 312,891,650 1242,700,540 202,013,790 63,136,960 15,232,670 60,818,605 341,202,025 371,415,783 109,106,804 21,292,171 110,706,078 612,520,836 1399,971,289 13,746,541 3138,409,274 *552,127,104 t1) 30,125,705 240,576,955 962.476.273 591,550,802 100,222,811 1,633,207,135 210,001,260 56,790,260 318,646,509 2,218,645,164 128,402,780 1,164,660 3 9,914,766 3 39,482,206 (0 40,126,560 10,651,790 75,175,141 2,922,550 21,474,241 99,482,164 18.063,168 4,468,178 28,781,691 150,795,201 180,427,490 4,733,560 16,644,320 101,805,370 0) 45,813,905 37,257,715 7,538,490 17,841,317 108,451,427 58,385,327 64,202,948 10,168; 687 22,642,766 145,399,728 1254,490,600 6 ,593,688 33,404,281 294,488,569 0) 9,911,040 42,026,737 323,515,977 200,615,080- 70,963,120 394,658,912 137,399,150 18,115,883 74,891,438 6*25,065,383 183,461,660 3,150,200 14.113.110 100,724,970 (>) 16,299,200 99,310,510 6,271,630 22,159,207 144,040,647 54,546,459 16,709,844 48.865.110 637,543,411 517,421,998 U51,880,300 178,961,3S0 3.116.420 23,964,610 203,907,349 0) 134,269,110 34,026,660 6.040.420 30,571,259 207,075,759 57,315,195 7,011,513 43,336,073 314,738,540 560,475,894 1477,524,507 19.167.010 63,784,377 530,542,690 155,6(M,970 29.237.010 96,327, 649 811,712,319 911,938,261 289,694,462 52,956,579 158,529,483 1,413,118,785 114,460,880 522,250 318,785,301 *33,7&,431 t1) 67,477,407 23.434.010 3,531,520 1,366,000 39,145,877 167,189,081 88,908,276 9,007,001 3,668,294 65,605,510 1 13,279,252,649 494,247,467 32,308,767,573 316,082,2617,689 13,058,007,995 3,556,689,496 749,775,970 3,075,477,703 20,439,9011,164 28,475,674,169 6,325,451,528 1,265,149,783 4,925,173,610 40,991,449,090 D o lla r s . 1890 1 489,570,178 23,783,288 71,914,351 01 283,460,803 244,806,945 1900 36,551,820 74,826,332 382,134,424 336,410,384 50,798,826 97,896,823 1910 Middle A tlantic... 1890 2,049,630,359 93,084,964 241,968,153 1900 1,219,928,090 729,069,850 116,253,270 245,635,518 1,462,321,005 980,628,098 1910 167,480,384 349,159,535 East North Central 1890 4,101,406,702 126,454,149 4 523,324,136 t1) 1900 3,973,023,780 939,573,660 166,694,220 604,633,707 1910 7,231,699,114 1,642,292,480 268,806,550 976,329,922 1 Land and buildings not separately stated for 1890. 2 Includes Indian Territory consolidated with Oklahoma in 1907. 3 Including estimated value of Tange animals. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/4 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis All farm, property. 585,267,817 639,645,900 867,240,457 2,384,708,476 2,310,886,728 2,959,589,022 4 4,751,184,987 5,683,925,367 10,119,12$, 066 VALUE OF FARM PROPERTY. 120 No. 8 2 . —V alue • op F abm P roperty : B y S tates and by G eographic D iv isio n s , 1890, 1900, and 1910— Continued. Census year. State. Land. Buildings. Dollars. Dollars. West N orthC cntral. 1890 1-2,968,360,452 1900 8,892.877,273 758,405,725 1910 10,052,560,913 1,562,104,957 South A tlantic........ 1890 11,135,319,670 <l) , 899,820,936 306,528,682 1900 1910 1,883,349,675 603,086,799 1827,514,447 E ast South C entral. 1890 G) 708,153,451 225,627,372 1900 1910 1,326,826,864 411,570,975 W est South C entral. 1890 1 612,508,151 G) 953,785,562 185,105,506 1900 1910 2,716,098,530 412,498,352 1198,545,200 M ountain.................. 1890 C1) 284,064,810 54,554,862 1900 1910 1,174,370,096 145,026,777 (!) P acific....................... 1890 1896,397,490 842,893,290 112,966,894 1900 1910 2,246,313,548 231,832,706 A la sk a ...................... 1900 12,800 (3)464,832 402,806 1910 3,545,895 56,484,061 H a w a ii..................... 1900 1910 73,132,945 4,798,756 73,967,852 8,752,573 Porto R ic o ............... 1910 Im plem ents Live stock. and m achinery. All farm property. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 125,771,166 2672,380,126 23, 766,511,744 197,367,840 972,343,643 5,820,994,481 368,935,544 1,551,708,097 13,535,309,511 36,444,018 161,631,801 1,333,395,489 53,318,890 194,362,808 1,454,031,316 98,230,147 366,534,162 2,951,200,773 31,323,896 2195,891,795 *1,054,730,138 48,767,235 213,320,732 1,195,868,790 75,339,333 369,034,607 2,182,771,779 27,019,876 *196,263,533 2835,791,560 77,925,050 403,138,495 1,619,954,613 119,720,377 589,837,078 3,838,154,337 7,969,430 2143,036,311 2349,550,941 18,807,620 243,836,888 601,264,180 49,429,975 388,746,520 1,757,573,368 22,396,680 2102,337,367 21,021,131,537 34,090,025 123,379,580 1,113,329,789 66,408,647 235,926,876 2,780,481,777 690 2,196 15,686 58,568 542,196 1,468,402 2,570,142 74,084,988 11,484,890 9,024,328 4,407,200 96,363,229 102,378,874 8,711,449 10,947,000 i Land and buildings not separately stated for 1890. 2Including estim ated value of range anim als 3 No titles to land. No. § U ,— VALUE OF FABM PROPERTY: C e n s u s Y e a r s 1850 to 1910. [Source: Reports of the B ureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] Cen sus year. All farm property. Land. Per cent of value of all farm property in — Im Im plem ents ple Buildings. Live stock. and m ents Live m achinery. Land. Build an ings. m ad stock. chin ery. Dollars, Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 151,587,638 1850. 3,967,343,580 13,271,575,426 G) 246,118,141 1860. 7,980,493,063 16,645,045,007 G) 270,913,678 18703 8,944,857,749 17,444,054,462 G) 406,520,055 1880. <12,180,501,538 110,197,096,776 0) 494,247,467 1890. <16,082,267,689 113,279,252,649 G) 19005 20,439,901,164 13,058,007,995 3,556,639,496 749,775,970 19107 40,991,449,090 28,475,674,169 6,325,451,5281,265,149,783 Dollars. *544,180,516 21,089,329, 915 21,229,889,609 <1,576,884,707 <2,308,767,673 «3,075,477,703 64,926,173,610 182.5 183.3 183.2 i 83.7 182.6 63.9 69.5 »Land an d buildings not separately stated. 3 Including only the reported value of live stock on farm s. * Gold values. * Including estim ated value of live stock on ranges. 6 E xclusive of A laska and Haw aii. «Including value of live stock on ranges as well as on farm s. 7Exclusive of Alaska, Hawaii, an d Porto Rico. G) G> G) G) G) 17.4 15.4 3.8 3.1 3,0 3.3 3.1 3.7 3.1 13.7 13.6 13.7 12.9 14.4 15.0 12.0 121 POTATO CROP. No. 8 4 .—POTATO CROP: E s t im a t e d A c r e a g e , P r o d u c t io n , S t a t e s .1 [Source; Reports of the D epartm ent of Agriculture.] t o 1914, a n d i n 1915 b y State. Alabam a...................................... Arizona........................................ Arkansas..................................... California..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................ Delaware..................................... Florida......................................... Georgia........................................ Idaho............................................ Illinois.......................................... Indiana........................................ Iowa............................................. K ansas......................................... K entucky.................................... Louisiana.................................... Maine........................................... M aryland.................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan...................................... M innesota................................... Mississippi.................................. Missouri............................. ......... M ontana...................................... Nebraska..................................... N evada........................................ New H am pshire....................... New Jersey................................. New Mexico.............. . ............... New Y ork................................... N orth Carolina.......................... North D akota............................ Ohio............................................. Oklahoma................................... Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island............................. South Carolina........................... South D akota............................ Tennessee.................................... Texas............................................ U tah............................................. V erm ont...................................... Virginia....................................... W ashington................................ W est Virginia............................ W isconsin................................... W yoming.................................... Total, 1915...................... 1907................................................ 1908............................................... 1909,.............................................. 1910................................................ 1911............................................... 1912............................................ 1913............................................... 1914................................................ and Value, 11907 Acreage. Average Average Average farm Total farm price per yield value of Production. value, per Dec. 1. bushel, acre. yield Dec. 1. per acre, Dec. 1. Acres. 20.000 1,000 28,000 78,000 53,000 24,000 11,000 12,000 16,000 28,000 126,000 75,000 148.000 71,000 51,000 28,000 142,000 44,000 26,000 355,000 285,000 13,000 90,000 39,000 110,000 13,000 16,000 93,000 8,000 355,000 35,000 80,000 153,000 35,000 48,000 280,000 5,000 11,000 68,000 36,000 42,000 20,000 24,000 140,000 61,000 50,000 298,000 16,000 3,761,000 3,128,000 3,257,000 3,525,000 3,720,000 3,619,000 3,711,000 3,668,000 3,708,000 Bushels. 1,600,000 95,000 2,520,000 10,140,000 7,155,000 2,280,000 1,045,000 960,000 1,040,000 3,500,000 13,860,000 7,125,000 15,540,000 5,893,000 6,426,000 1,428,000 22,010,000 4,268,000 3,120,000 20,945,000 30,210,000 1,170,000 8,820,000 6,045,000 11,550,000 2,236,000 1,523,000 12,090,000 803,000 22,010,000 3,150,000 7,200,000 12,546,000 2,975,000 5,520,000 20,160,000 550,000 880,000 7,820,000 3,168,000 2,730,000 2,500,000 2,592,000 17,500,000 8,235,000 5,850,000 25,926,000 2,400,000 359,103,000 298,262,000 278,985,000 376,537,000 349,032,000 292,737,000 420,647,000 331,525,000 405,921,000 Dollars. 1,440,000 95,000 1,915,000 7,605,000 3,935,000 2,189,000 784,000 1,104,000 1,030,000^ 1,960,000 8/177,000 3,990,000 8,392,000 4,361,000 3,534,000 1,357,000 15,407,000 2,646,000 2,933,000 11,729,000 11,782,000 983,000 5,292,000 3,022,000 4,851,000 1,565,000 1,444,000 9,068,000 760,000 18,048,000 2,300,000 2,952,000 8,782,000 2,499,000 3,312,000 15,120,000 506,000 1,012,000 2,737,000 1,996,000 2,866,000 1,575,000 2,100,000 10,675,000 4,365,000 3,802,000 11,667,000 1,440,000 221,1% 000 184,184,000 197,039,000 206,545,000 194,566,000 233,778,000 212,550,000 227,903,000 198,609,000 1 Does not include sweet potatoes. Cents. Bushels. Dollars. 90 80 72.00 95 100 95.00 90 68.40 76 75 130 97.50 55 135 74.25 95 96 91.20 75 95 71,25 80 115 92.00 99 65 64.35 125 56 70.00 110 59 64.90 56 95 53.20 105 54 56.70 74 83 61.42 55 ; 126 69.36 95 51 48.45 70 155 108.50 62 97 60.14 94 120 112.80 56 59 33.00 39 106 41.34 90 84 75.60 98 60 58.80 155 50 77.50 42 105 44.10 172 70 120.40 95 95 90.25 130 75 97.50 100 95 95.00 82 62 56.84 73 90 65.70 41 90 36.90 82 70 57.40 85 84 71.40 60 115 69.00 75 72 54.00 92 110 101.20 115 80 92.00 35 115 40.25 63 88 55.44 65 105 68.25 63 • 125 78.75 108 81 87.48 125 61 76.25 135 53 71.55 117 65 76.05 45 87 m 15 60 150 90l00 65.5 61.6 5S..79 61.6 95.4 58.88 85.7 70.6 60.50 106.8 58.59 54.9 93.8 55.7 52*30 80.9 79.9 64.60 113.4 50.5 57*28 90,4 68.7 62.13 109.5 48.9 53.56 122 HAY No. 85*—HAY CROP: E s t im a t e d a n d 1914, A CHOP. c r e a g e , P r o d u c t io n in b y S t a t e s. 1915 , a n d V a l u e , 1908 to [Source: Reports of the D epartm ent of Agriculture.J State. Alabam a...................................... Arizona........................................ Arkansas...................................... California.................................... Colorado.......... 1.......................... Connecticut................................ Delaware..................................... Florida......................................... Georgia........................................ Idaho............................................ Illinois.......................................... Indiana........................................ I o w a ............................................ Kansas............................ . ........... K entucky.................................... Louisiana.................................... Maine............................................ M aryland.............................. Massachusetts...................... Michigan...................................... Minnesota.......................„........... Mississippi.................................. Missouri....................................... M ontana...................................... Nebraska..................................... N evada........................................ New H am pshire........................ New Jersey................................. New Mexico............................... New Y ork................................... N orth Carolina........................... N orth D akota............................. O hio.............................................. Oklahom a................................... Oregon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island............................. South Carolina........................... South Dakota............................. Tennessee.................................... Texas................... „...................... U tah.............................................. V erm ont................. *................... Virginia........................................ W ashington................................ W est Virginia............................. W isconsin.................................... W yom ing.................................... Total, 1915....................... 1908................................................ 1909................................................ 1910................................................ 1911................................................ 1912................................................ 1913................................................ 1914................................................ Acreage. Average Average farm price Average value Total farm of Production. value, D ec.l. per yield per yield per short ton, acre. acre, Dec. 1. Dec. 1. Short tons. Acres, 250,000 362,000 147,000 470,000 350,000 560,000 2,511,000 4,520,000 970,000 2,134,000 365,000 493,000 70,000 84,000 51,000 61,000 300,000 345,000 677,000 1,828,000 2,400,000 3,696,000 2,020,000 3,030,000 3,098,000 5,576,000 1,766,000 4,062,000 875,000 1,225,000 250,000 438,000 1,215,000 1,397,000 390,000 468,000 470,000 705,000 2,470,000 3,458,000 1,680,000 3,209,000 250,000 350,000 3,050,000 4,636,000 1,550,000 775,000 1,650,000 4,290,000 675,000 225,000 504,000 504,000 523,000 361,000 442,000 201,000 5,850,000 4,500,000 350,000 648,000 440,000 600,000 2,812,000 4,049,000 460,000 1,058,000 1,870,000 850,000 3,100,000 4,340,000 57,000 71,000 220,000 286,000 1,220,000 610,000 950,000 1,396,000 450,000 765,000 985,000 394,000 1,310,000 970,000 945,000 700,000 812,000 1,868,000 730,000 1,095,000 4,508,000 2,576,000 550,000 1,210,000 50,872,000 85,225,000 46,486,000 70,798,000 45,744,000 64,938,000 45,691,000 60,978,000 43,017,000 47,444,000 49,530,000 72,691,000 48,954,000 64,116,000 49,145,000 70,071,000 Dollars. Dollars. Shorttons. Dollars. 12,40 4,489,000 1.45 17.98 4,512,000 9,60 3.20 30.72 5,768,000 10.30 1.60 16.48 50,624,000 11.20 1.80 20.16 7.60 16,218,000 2.20 16.72 9,860,000 20.00 1.35 27.00 1,428,000 17.00 1.20 20.40 976,000 16.00 1.20 19.20 5,210,000 15.10 1.15 17.36 14,076,000 7.70 2.70 20.79 39,917,000 1.54 10.80 16.63 33,330,000 11.00 1.50 16,50 48,511,000 8.70 15.66 1.80 22,747,000 5.60 2. 30 12.88 15,312,000 12.50 1.40 17.50 4,511,000 10.30 1.75 18.02 20,815,000 17.14 14.90 1.15 7,582,000 16.20 1.20 19.44 15,510,000 22,00 1.50 33.00 42,188,000 12.20 1.40 17.08 20,538,000 6.40 1.91 12.22 3,850,000 11.00 1.40 15.40 39,406,000 8.50 1,52 12.92 ' 11,625,000 7.50 15.00 2.00 15.08 24,882,000 5.80 2.60 5,062,000 7.50 3.00 22.50 8,770,000 17.40 1.00 17.40 9,937,000 19.00 1.45 27.55 19.36 3,890,000 8. SO 2.20 15.70 91,845,000 20.41 1.30 10,692,000 1.85 30.52 16.50 8.55 3,762,000 5.70 1.50 51,422,000 1.44 18.29 12.70 12.88 5,925,000 5,60 2.30 2.20 20.90 17,765,000 9.50 1.40 67,704,000 15.60 21.84 1.24 1,598,000 27.90 22.50 1.30 4,462,000 15.60 20.28 10.60 6,466,000 5.30 2.00 1.47 20.43 19,404,000 13.90 13.43 1.70 6,044,000 7.90 2.50 20.00 7,880,000 8.00 1.35 20,305,000 15.50 20.92 1.35 14,836,000 15.70 21.20 2.30 24. 84 20,174,000 10.80 16,425,000 15.00 1.50 22.50 17.32 44,629,000 1.75 9.90 9,438,000 7.80 2.20 17.16 10.70 1.68 17.93 912,320,000 1.52 635,423,000 8.98 13.67 689,345,000 10.62 1.42 15.07 747,769,000 12.26 1.33 16.34 14.64 1.10 16.15 694,570,000 856,695,000 11.79 17.30 1.47 797,077,000 12.43 1.31 16.28 779,068,000 11.12 1.43 15.85 123 PRODUCTION AND VALUE OF CEREAL CROPS. No. 8 0 ,— CEREAL CROPS: E s t im a t e d P r o d u c t io n V a n d a lu e , 1806 to 1915. [Source: Reports of the D epartm ent of A griculture.] CORN. Total— P erio d . 1 ‘ Area. Acres Production. Bushels Average— Farm Farm of Farm value value per Y ield per value yield Dec. 1. bushel acre. per acre Dec. 1. Dec. 1. Dollars. 1866-75 2 .................................. 1876-852 ................................. 1886- 9 0 2 .................................. 1891- 9 5 2 .................................. 1896............................................ . 32, 715,700 60, 742,800 74, 810,021 72, 705,147 81, 027,156 . 969, 947,600 1, 537, 465,400 1, 742, 450,800 1, 734, 403,753 2 , 283, 875,165 454, 534,800 603, 203,600 657, 226,326 633, 975,236 491, 006,967 1897............................................ 1898............................................ 1899............................................ 1900............................................ 1901............................................ 80. 095,051 77, 721,781 82, 108,587 83, 320,872 91, 349,928 1, 902, 967,933 1 , 924, 184,660 2, 078, 143,933 2 , 105, 102,516 1, 522, 519,891 501, 072,952 552, 023,428 629, 210,110 751, 220,034 921, 555,768 1902............................................ 1903............................................ 88,091,993 92,231,581 94,011,369 96,737,581 99,931,000 101,788,000 108,771,000 104,035,000 105,825,000 107,083,000 105,820,000 103,435,000 108,321,000 94, 043,613 2 , 523, 648,312 952,868,801 1,087,461,440 1,116,696,738 1,166,626, 479 1,336,901,000 1,616,145,000 1,652,822,000 1,384,817,000 1,565,258,000 1,520,454,000 1,692,092,000 1,702,599,000 1,755,859,000 1, 017, 017,349 257,586,800 554,049,800 337,470,479 302,519,399 310,602,539 428,547,121 392,770,320 319,545,259 323,515,177 467,350,156 422,224,117 443,024,826 510,489,874 518,372,727 490,332,760 554,437,000 616,826,000 730,046,000 561,051,000 543,063,000 555,280,000 610,122,000 878,680,000 930,302,000 1904........................................ 1905........................................ 1906........................................ 1907........................................ 1908........................................ 1909........................................ 1910........................................ 1911........................................ 1912........................................ 1913........................................ 1914................. ...................... 1915........................................ 2,244,176,925 2,467,480,934 2,707,993, 540 2,927,416,091 2,592,320,000 2,668,651,000 2,772,376,000 2,886,260,000 2,631,488,000 3,124,746,000 2,446,988,000 2,672,804,000 3,054,535,000 Cents. 47.8 40.1 37.7 36.6 21.5 ' Bushels. Dollars. 26.1 2 5.5 23.3 23.9 i 28.2 12.48 10.23 8 .7 8 8.72 6.06 26.3 28.7 30.3 35.7 60.5 23.8 24.8 25.3 25.3 16.7 6.26 7.10 7.66 9.02 10.09 40.3 42.5 44.1 41.2 39.9 51.6 60.6 59.6 48.0 61.8 48.7 69.1 64.4 57. o 25.5 26.8 28.8 30.3 25.9 26.2 25.5 27.7 23.9 29.2 23.1 25.8 28.2 2 6.8 10.82 11.79 11.88 12.06 13.38 15.87 15.19 13.30 14.77 14.20 15.99 16.65 16.21 108.6 92.6 76.0 61.7 72.6 80.8 58.2 58.4 61.9 62.4 63.0 69.5 92.4 74.8 66.7 87.4 92.8 99.0 88.3 87.4 76.0 79.9 98.6 92.0 11.9 12.3 11.9 13.5 12,4 13.4 15.3 12.3 12.3 15.0 1£.5 12.9 12.5 14.5 15.5 . 14.0 14.0 15.8 13.9 12.6 15.9 15.2 16.6 16.9 12.92 11.39 9.07 8.31 8.97 10.86 8.92 7.17 7.61 9.37 9.14 8.96 11.58 10.83 10.37 12.26 12.97 15.62 12.27 10.93 12.12 12.16 16.41 15.53 10.81 'W H E A T . 1866-752 ............................... 1876-852............................... 1886-90 2 ............................... 1891-95 2 .............................. 1896........................................ 1897........................................ 1898........................................ 1899........................................ 1900........................................ 1901........................................ 1902..................................... 1903........................................ 1904........................................ 1905........................................ 1906........................................ 1907........................................ 1908........................................ 1909........................................ 1910........................................ 1911........................................ 1912........................................ 1913........................................ 1914........................................ 1915........................................ 20,470,300 34,144,400 37,199,024 36,406,103 34,618,646 39,465,066 44,055,278 44,592,516 42,495,385 49,895,514 46,202,424 49,464,967 44,074,875 47,854,079 47,305,829 45,211,000 47, 557,000 46,723,000 45,681,000 49,543,000 45.814,000 50,184,000 53,541,000 59,898,000 244,672,300 419,940,800 443,847,400 490,246,218 427,684,346 530,149,168 675,148, 705 547,303,846 522,229,-505 748,460,218 670,063,008 637,821,835 552,399,517 692, 979,489 735,260,970 634,087,000 664,602,000 737,189,000 635,121,000 621,338,000 730,267,000 763,380,000 891,017,000 1,011,505,000 i The periods relate to calendar years. *Average per year for the period. 124 P R O D U C T IO N No, 8 6 , — C er eal C r o ps : E AND VALUE s t im a t e d P OF CEREAL r o d u c t io n Continued. a n d V CROPS* a lu e , 1866 t o 1915— . O A T S. Total— Period.* 1866-752 .............................. 1876-852................................ 1886-902................................ 1891-952................................ 1896........................................ 1897........................................ 1898........................................ 1899........................................ 1900........................................ 1901........................................ 1902........................................ 1903........................................ 1904................................ 1905........................................ 1906........................................ 1907........................................ 1908........................................ 1909........................................ 1910........................................ 1911........................................ 1912........................................ 1913........................................ 1914........................................ 1915...................................... Area. Production. Acres. 9,746,000 16,797,000 26,094,269 26,964,138 27,565,985 25,730,375 25,777,110 26,341,380 27,364,795 28,541,476 28,653,144 27,638,126 27,842,669 28,046,746 30,958,768 31,837,000 32,344,000 33,204,000 37,548,000 37,763,000 37,917,000 38,399,000 38,442,000 40,780,000 Bushels. 272,992,800 461,157,400 652,124,600 704,952,863 707,346,404 698,767,809 730,906,643 796,177,713 809,125,989 736,808,724 987,842,712 784,094,199 894,595,552 953,216,197 964,904,522 754,443,000 807,156,000 1,007,353,000 1,186,341,000 922,298,000 1,418,337,000 1,121,768,000 1,141,060,000 1,540,362,000 A verage— Farm Farm of F arm value value per Yield per value yield Dec. 1, bushel acre. per acre Dec. 1. Dec. L Dollars. 102,422,700 149,629,700 195,218,291 201,622,792 132,485,033 147,974,719 186,405,364 198,167,975 208,669,233 293,658,777 303,584,852 267,661,665 279,900,013 277,047,537 306,292,978 334,568,000 381,171,000 408,174,000 408,388,000 414,663,000 452,469,000 439,596,000 499,431,000 555,569,000 Cents, Bushels. Dollars. 37.8 28.1 10.62 32.7 27.6 9.03 29.9 25.0 7.49 26.1 28.6 7.47 4.81 18.7 25.7 21.2 27.2 5.75 25.5 28.4 7.23 80.2 24.9 7.52 25.8 29.6 7.63 26.8 39.9 10.29 34.5 30.7 10.60 28.4 9.68 34.1 32.1 31.3 10.05 29.1 34.0 9.88 31.2 31.7 9.89 23.7 10.51 44.3 47.2 25.0 11.78 30.3 12.29 40.5 31.6 34.4 10.87 24.4 45.0 10.98 37.4 31.9 11.93 29.2 11.45 39.2 29.7 12.99 43.8 37.8 36.1 13.62 RYE. 1866-752................................. 1876-852................................ 1886-90*................................. 1891-952................................ 1896........................................ 1897........................................ 1898........................................ 1899........................................ 1900........................................ 1901........................................ 1902........................................ 1903........................................ 1904........................................ 1905........................................ 1906........................................ 1907........................................ 1908........................................ 1909........................................ 1910........................................ 1911........................................ 1912........................................ 1913....................................... 1914........................................ 1915........................................ 1,346,800 1,870,200 2,172,303 2,042,747 1,831,201 1,703,561 1,643,207 1,659,308 1,591,362 1,987,505 1,978,548 1,906,894 1,792,673 1,730,159 2,001,904 1,926.000 1,948,000 2,006,000 2,185,000 2,127,000 2,117,000 2,557,000 2,541,000 2,856,000 18,266,600 24,468,800 25,564,954 28,044,765 24,369,047 27,363,324 25,657,522 23,961,741 23,995,927 30,344,830 33, 630,592 29,363,416 27.241,515 28,485,952 33,374,833 31,566,000 31,851,000 32,239,000 34,897,000 33,119,000 35,664,000 41,381,000 42,779,000 49,190,000 The periods relate to calendar years. 14,559,000 15, 386,400 13,885,217 15,744,359 9,960,769 12,239,647 11,875,350 12,214,118 '*2,295,417 16,909,742 17,080,793 15,993,871 IS, 748,323 17,414,138 19,671,243 23,068,000 23,455,000 23,809,000 24,953,000 27,557,000 23,636,000 26,220,000 37,018,000 41,295,000 78.1 63.5 54.3 56.1 40.9 44.7 46.3 51.0 51.2 55.7 50.8 54.5 68.8 61.1 58.9 73.1 73.6 73.9 71.5 83.2 66.3 63.4 86.5 83.9 13.6 13.3 11.8 13.7 13.3 16.1 15.6 14.4 15.1 15.3 17.0 15.4 15.2 16.5 16.7 16.4 16.4 16.1 16.0 15.6 16.8 16.2 16.8 17.2 *Average per year for the period. 10.62 8.45 6.39 7.71 5.44 7.18 7.23 7.36 7.73 8.51 8.63 8.39 10.46 10.07 9.83 11.98 12.04 11.87 11.44 12.98 11.16 10.25 14.57 14.46 125 PRODUCTION AND VALUE OF CEREAL CROPS. No. S 6 . —C ereal Crops : E stimated P roduction and V alue, 1866 to Continued. BAKLEY. A v e r a g e — T o ta l— P e r io d , i Acres. 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 8 6 7 8 9 9 6 6 6 1 6 - 7 5 2 ......................................................... - 8 5 2 ......................................................... - 9 0 2 ......................................................... - 9 5 2 ......................................................... ......................................................................... 2 2 3 2 1 ,1 9 6 ,5 0 ,0 6 5 ,8 0 ,9 8 1 ,4 8 , O S S ,7 7 ,9 5 0 ,5 3 0 0 6 7 9 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 0 0 7 8 9 0 1 ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... 2 2 2 2 4 ,7 ,5 ,8 ,8 ,2 1 8 7 9 9 9 3 8 4 5 ,1 ,1 ,2 ,2 ,7 1 2 2 8 4 1 1 1 1 1 9 0 9 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 4 5 6 ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... 4 4 5 5 6 ,6 ,9 ,1 ,0 ,3 6 9 4 9 2 1 3 5 5 3 ,0 ,1 ,8 ,5 ,7 1 1 1 1 1 9 9 9 9 9 0 0 0 1 1 7 8 9 0 1 ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... 6 6 7 7 7 ,4 ,6 ,0 ,7 ,6 4 4 1 4 2 8 6 1 3 7 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 1 1 1 1 9 9 9 9 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ......................................................................... Bushels. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 .9 .4 .8 .9 .6 9 9 4 1 3 3 4 4 4 4 7 1 0 0 5 .7 .3 .3 .8 .2 2 2 2 2 2 4 1 5 0 5 4 3 7 6 7 4 4 4 4 4 5 6 2 0 1 .9 .6 .0 .3 .5 2 2 2 2 2 9 0 ,0 4 2 ,0 7 1 ,0 2 6 ,0 8 2 ,0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 5 5 5 8 6 5 5 7 6 .6 .4 .2 .8 .9 5 7 3 1 0 3 9 9 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 .5 3 .7 4 .3 1 .7 2 8 6 4 1 ,2 ,9 ,3 ,0 ,2 0 0 4 6 4 0 0 1 6 1 7 7 3 3 2 4 2 2 2 2 4 5 3 9 4 9 ,1 ,0 ,5 ,0 ,7 4 6 9 7 0 2 4 4 5 5 ,1 ,3 ,2 ,2 ,1 3 5 5 7 6 ,0 ,3 , 9 ,0 ,4 2 3 9 1 5 8 2 0 8 4 6 6 5 5 7 1 0 8 5 4 ,8 ,1 ,6 ,0 ,2 9 6 5 4 3 8 6 1 7 5 ,6 ,3 ,8 ,1 ,9 3 1 0 6 9 7 6 4 2 0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 9 9 1 0 1 3 2 2 3 0 9 ,2 ,4 ,9 ,4 ,1 4 9 3 9 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 9 5 1 0 5 1 2 2 ,9 ,7 ,9 ,4 ,3 ,9 ,0 ,7 ,2 0 0 6 2 2 0 0 4 4 3 6 5 9 2 4 6 5 3 8 1 0 9 ,6 ,7 ,3 ,9 ,9 8 9 8 2 5 2 1 5 3 2 ,1 ,2 ,5 ,8 ,9 2 5 6 3 6 3 7 2 5 3 7 8 8 7 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 4 1 9 6 8 ,9 ,8 ,7 ,6 ,9 5 4 6 1 4 8 5 1 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 5 6 7 7 6 3 6 0 3 0 ,5 ,7 ,2 ,8 ,2 9 5 8 3 4 7 ,5 3 0 ,0 0 0 7 ,4 9 9 ,0 0 0 7 ,5 6 5 ,0 0 0 7 2 1 1 2 2 7 9 3 3 8 4 7 ,8 ,1 ,9 ,0 2 8 5 0 0 0 Cents. Bushels. .0 .8 .4 .8 .3 8 9 4 3 9 2 5 5 5 5 Y ie ld p e r a c r e . 9 1 3 3 2 ,3 ,0 ,7 ,7 ,4 9 6 2 5 9 r m e p e r s h e l c . 1 . 7 6 5 4 3 1 8 4 3 2 ,9 ,0 ,1 ,0 ,6 6 5 7 5 Dollars, 2 2 3 3 2 6 6 5 7 9 ,395,000 2 4 6 7 6 F a v a lu b u D e F a r m v a lu e D e c . 1 . P r o d u c tio n . A r e a . 1915— ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 0 0 0 0 F a r m v a lu e o f y ie ld p e r a c r e D e c . 1 . Dollars. 1 1 1 1 8 3 1 0 7 .0 .8 .6 .0 .6 9 4 5 9 2 .5 .6 .5 .4 .6 9 8 1 0 8 1 1 .2 .9 .2 .3 .5 5 3 8 2 7 9 6 7 6 8 .0 .4 .2 .8 .3 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 0 1 .2 .0 .4 .8 .7 8 5 0 0 4 2 2 2 2 2 3 5 4 2 1 .8 .1 .3 .5 .0 1 1 1 1 1 5 3 3 3 8 .8 .9 .4 .0 .2 6 1 0 0 5 2 2 2 3 9 3 5 2 .7 .8 .8 .0 1 1 1 1 5 2 4 6 .0 .7 .0 .5 0 7 0 7 BUCKW HEAT. 1866-75 2 .................................... 1876-85 2 .................................... 1886- 9 0 2 .................................... 1891-95 2 .................................... 1896.............................................. 729,900 777,800 884,558 8 X5,788 754,898 13, 368,800 11, 976,700 11, 861,232 13, 009,205 14, 089,783 9, 735,200 7, 237,800 6, 692,216 6, 923,632 5 , 522,339 72.5 6 6.2 56.4 53.2 3 9.2 18.3 14.6 13.4 15.9 18.7 13.27 9.67 7.57 8.49 7 .3 2 1897.............................................. 1898.............................................. 1899.............................................. 1900.............................................. 1901.............................................. 717,836 678,332 670,148 637.930 811,164 14, 997,451 11, 721,927 11, 094,473 9 , 566,966 15, 125,939 6, 319,188 5 , 271,462 6 , 183,675 5 , 841,413 8 , 523,317 42.1 45.0 55.7 55.8 56.3 2 0.9 17.3 16.6 15.0 18.6 8 .8 0 7.77 9.23 8.37 10.51 1902.............................................. 1903.............................................. 1904.............................................. 1905.............................................. 1906. . . . . ................................... 804,880 804,393 793,625 760,118 789,208 14, 529,770 14, 243,644 15, 008,336 14, 585,082 14, 641, 937 8 , 654,704 8 , 650,733 9 , 330,768 8 , 565,499 8, 727,443 59.6 60.7 6 2.2 58,7 59.6 18.1 17.7 18.9 19,2 18.6 10.75 10.75 11.76 11.27 11.06 1907.............................................. 1908.............................................. 1909.............................................. 1910.............................................. 1911.............................................. 800,000 803,000 834,000 860,000 833,000 14, 290,000 15, 874,000 17, 438,000 17, 598,000 17, 549,000 9 , 975,000 12, 004,000 12, 188,000 11, 636,000 12, 735,000 69.8 75.6 69.9 66.1 72.6 17.9 19.8 2 0.9 20.5 21.1 12.47 14.95 14.61 13.55 15.32 1912.............................................. 1913.............................................. 1914.............................................. 1915.............................................. 841,000 805,000 792,000 806,000 19, 249,000 13, 833,000 16, 881,000 15, 769,000 12, 720,000 10, 445,000 12, 892,000 12, 408,000 66.1 75.5 76.4 78.7 22.9 17.2 21.3 19.6 15.32 12,98 16.28 15.39 i The periods relate to calendar years. a Average per year for the period. ’ [Source: Reports Of the Department of Agriculture.] Calendar year. Alabama. Arkansas. California. Colorado. Connecticut Delaware. Calendar year. 1904......................................................................................... 1905....................................................................................... .. 1906..................... , .................................................................. 1907.......................................................................................... 1908.......................................................................................... 1909......................................................................................... 1910......................................................................................... 1911.......................................................................................... 1912......................................................................................... 1913......................................................................................... 1914......................................................................................... 1915......................................................................................... Bushels. 48,332,614 38,323,738 52,802,569 43,430,000 54,035,000 50,400,000 57,360,000 49,712,000 50,490,000 47,025,000 42,000,000 62,100,000 Iowa. Kansas. Bushels. 303,039,266 305,112,376 373,275,000 270,220,000 287,456,000 289,800,000 343,761,000 305,350,000 432,031,000 338,300,000 389,424,000 303,000,000 Bushels. 134,609,669 193,275,836 195,075,000 155,142,000 156,200,000 154,225,000 170,050,000 126,150,000 174,225,000 23,424,000 108,225,000 172,050,000 Bushels. Bushels. 1,556,269 2,415,658 1,810,944 2,776,484 1,994,814 3,157,136 1,836,000 2,608,000 1,600,000 2,586,000 1,740,000 3,267,000 1,875,000 6,885,000 1,836,000 5,222,000 1,924,000 8,736,000 1,815,000 6,300,000 2,160,000 10,626,000 2,624,000 11,280,000 Bushels. 2,120,244 2,373,906 2,223,800 1,848,000 2,395,000 2,460,000 3,032,000 2,862,000 3,000,000 2,348,000 2,806,000 3,250,000 1915. Florida. Georgia. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 5,688,326 6,640,334 47,334,713 5,972,749 6,518,702 47,255,164 5,894,160 6,875,000 52,066,596 5,308,000 7,017,000 57,538,000 6,240,000 6,584,000 1 53,750,000 6,200,000 8,379,000 61,160,000 6,137,000 8,190,000 51,982,000 6,630,000 9,286,000 59,072,000 6,630,000 8,515,000 53,958,000 6,206,000 10,125,000 63,023,000 7,092,000 11,200,000 56,000,000 6,615,000 12,000,000 64,950,000 Illinois. Indiana. Bushels. 344,133,680 382,752,063 347,169,585 342,756,000 298,620,000 369,770,000 400,775,000 334,950,000 426,320,000 282,150,000 300,034,000 376,164,000 Bushels. 143,396,852 187,130,623 183,893,767 168,840,000 137,835,000 196,520,000 188,640,000 174,600,000 199,364,000 17G,400,000 163,317,000 190,950,000 Michigan. Minnesota. Mississippi. Missouri. Kentucky. Louisiana. Maryland. Massachu setts. Bushels. 86,815,580 94,893,638 105,437,376 93,060,000 84,823,000 103,472,000 101,500,000 93,600,000 109,440,000 74,825,000 91,250,000 114,000,000 Bushels. 27,258,443 19,516,499 26,217,633 28,000,000 33,898,000 51,198,000 42,055,000 33,300,000 32,490,000 41,800,000 38,600,000 45,100,000 Bushels. 21,213,876 23,202,536 22,007,825 22,196,000 24,705,000 21,980,000 22,110,000 24,455,000 24,455,000 22,110,000 24,531,000 24,850,000 Bushels. 1,596,780 1,679,962 1,778,520 1,584,000 1,818,000 1,786,000 2,048,000 2,068,000 2,115,000 1,944,000 2,256,000 2,304,000 Bushels. 36,990,468 41,775,936 54,575,000 57,190,000 60,420,000 69,950,000 54,108,000 55,770,000 55,250,000 56,112,000 63,000,000 56,000,000 Bushels. 41,809,083 48,997,455 50,149,277 43,605,000 46,835,000 58,812,000 66,708,000 74,140,000 78,177,000 96,000,000 91,000,000 02,100,000 Bushels. 39,709,664 30,027,569 40,789,207 42,500,000 45,845,000 40,745,000 53,095,000 54,150,000 5G, 840,000 63,000,000 58,275,000 69,350,000 Bushels. 151,522,643 203,294,798 228,522,500 241,025,000 203,634,000 213,840,000 247,500,000 192,400,000 243,904,000 129,062,000 158,400,000 209,450,000 ESTIMATED ANNUAL PRODUCTION OF CORN. Bushels. 41,877,165 42,971,548 47,849,392 45,896,000 44,835,000 43,646,000 51,300,000 54,000,000 54,180,000 1913......................................................................................... 55,360,000 1914........................................................................................... 55,488,000 1915........................................................................................... 66,300,000 1904........................................................................................... 1905........................................................................................... 1906........................................................................................... 1907........................................................................................... 1908........................................................................................... 1909........................................................................................... 1910........................................................................................... 1911................. *....................................................................... to 126 No. § 7 .—CORN: E stimated A nnual P roduction , by States , 1904 Nebraska. 1904................................................................................... 1905.................................................................................... 1906................................................................................... 1907.................................................................................... 1908................................................................................... 1909................................................................................... 1910................................................................................... 1911................................................................................... 1912.................................................................................... 1913.................................................................................... 1914.................................................................................... 1915.................................................................................... Bushels. 260,942,335 263,551,772 249,782,500 179,328,000 205,767,000 194,060,000 191,565,000 155,925,000 182,616,000 114,150,000 173,950,000 213,000,000 New N orth New Jersey. • Mexico. New York. Carolina. Bushels. 10,449,962 9,943,414 10,082,289 8,757,000 10,564,000 9,483,000 9,612,000 9,936,000 10,374,000 10,862,000 10,472,000 10,830,000 Calendar year. 1905.................................................................................................................. 1906................................................................................................................. 1907................................................................................................................. 1908................................................................................................................. 1909................................................................................................................. Bushels. 17,079,290 19,312,744 22,685,000 10,200,000 24,250,000 24,120,000 20,108,000 20,405,000 19,763,000 15,020,000 22,550,000 24,200,000 South Dakota. Tennessee. Texas. Bushels. 43,855,052 51,614,739 62,812,500 47,175,000 57,677,000 65,270,000 52,500,000 50,820,000 76,347,000 67,320,000 78,000.000 94,250,000 Bushels. 80,890,025 77,207,912 86,428,912 78,364,000 83,080,000 78,650,000 88,060,000 91,120,000 88,298,000 68,675,000 80,400,000 94,500,000 Bushels. 136,702,699 139,146,404 155,804,782 155,589,000 201,848,000 122,250,000 140,080,000 69,350,000 153,300,000 163,200,000 124,800,000 175,075,000 Bushels. Bushels. 40,705,478 1,914,530 37,596,331 2,458,638 41,796,846 4,170,000 45,078,000 3,080,000 50,166,000 3,856,000 48,686,000 6,045,000 49,290,000 2,940,000 49,680,000 7,250,000 51,106,000 8,758,000 55,282,000 10,800,000 57,550,000 14,000,000 64,050,000 9,800,000 Vermont. j Virginia. Bushels. 2,133,429 2,020,859 2,005,430 1,980,000 2,499,000 2,405,000 1,892,000 1,886,000 1,800,000 1,665,000 2,115,000 2,256,000 1 Bushels. 42,899,913 43,514,874 45,188,523 46,025,000 50,050,000 47,328,000 49,980,000 47,520,000 47,520,000 51,480,000 39,380,000 60,562,000 i Includes production of Indian Territory prior to 1907. Ohio. Bushels. 99,628,555 112,399,396 141,645,000 117,640,000 136,675,000 153,062,000 144,540,000 150,540,000 174,410,000 146,250,000 142,715,000 156,040,000 Oklahoma.1 Pennsyl vania. Bushels. 103,236,686 110,442,308 134,230,590 113,265,000 122,239,000 101,150,000 91,760,000 36,888,000 101,878,000 52,250,000 50,000,000 123,900,000 Bushels. 48,535,748 56,085,903 57,960,239 45,922,000 57,275,000 48,800,000 58,630,000 63,858,000 61,582,000 57,057,000 62,178,000 58,520,000 All other W est Virginia. Wisconsin, States. Bushels. 19,176,413 22,8i3,122 22,725,000 21,280,000 23,962,000 27,632,000 18,200,000 18,170,000 24,505,000 22,692,000 22,692,000 25,200,000 South Catalina. Bushels. 22,189,837 20,480,860 23,611,233 29,807,000 29,229,000 37,041,000 31,580,000 32,578,000 34,278,000 38,512,000 36,538,000 35,558,000 Total, Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 45,119,913 3,181,563 2,467,480,934 55,407,849 3,336,427 2,707,993,540 60,105,732 . 3,445,155 2,927,410,091 46,688,000 3,325,000 2,592,320,000 49,674,000 3,971,000 2,668,651,000 50,589,000 4,327,000 2,772,376,000 49,400,000 4, 965,000 2,886,260,000 58,080,000 5,007,000 2,531,488,000 58,262,000 5,832,000 3,124,746,000 66,825,000 6,047,000 2,446,988,000 69,862,000 7,342,000 2,672,804,000 40,825,000 S, 802,000 3,054,535,000 127 Bushels. 778,179 997,402 1,182,203 1,218,000 1,755,000 2,128,000 2,047,000 2,322,000 2,083,000 1,572,000 2,576,000 2,730,000 N orth Dakota. ESTIMATED ANNUAL PRODUCTION OF CORN. Calendar year. by S ta te s , [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] C alendar year. C alendar year. 1904................................................ 1905................................................ 1906................................................ 1907................................................ 1908............................................... 1909................................................ 1910................................................ 1911.............................................. 1912................................................ 1913............................................... 1914................................................ 1915................................................ Bushels. 1,060,138 1,041,082 1,085,029 890.000 1.092.000 1.029.000 336.000 345.000 318.000 374.000 403.000 1.200.000 Bushels. 2,198,507 1,564,808 1,915,250 1.463.000 1.620.000 1.721.000 1.209.000 1.008.000 940,000 1.313.000 1.625.000 2.750.000 Bushels. 17,474,864 17,542,013 26,883,662 20.520.000 11.680.000 11,550,000 9.900.000 8.640.000 6.290.000 4.200.000 6.800.000 7,040,000 Bushels. 5,917,649 6,358,875 8,266,538 8.497.000 6.153.000 10.758.000 8.994.000 8.274.000 10.968.000 ; 9.680.000 11.312.000 13.310.000 Bushels. 2,564,056 2,106,556 3,161,070 2.673.000 2.208.000 2.450.000 1.450.000 1.740.000 1,228, b00 1.708.000 1.694.000 3.575.000 M ichigan. M innesota. Missouri. M ontana. Nebraska. Bushels, 6,873,005 19,003,274 13,644,960 12,731.000 15,732,000 14,570,000 16,848,000 18,450,000 7,000,000 12,776,000 17,316,000 20,448,000 Bushels. 68,344,256 72,434,234 55,801,591 67,600,000 68,557,000 94,080,000 64,000,000 43,935,000 67,038,000 68,040,000 42,975,000 73,420,000 Bushels. 27,163,141 28,022,338 31,734,900 29,212,000 22,260,000 28,562,000 25,958,000 36,110,000 23,750,000 39,586,000 43,333,000 34,108,000 Bushels. 2.596,731 2,843,362 3,297,336 4,003,000 3,703,000 10, 764,000 7,700,000 12,299,000 19,346,000 20,673,000 18,355,000 33,825,000 Illinois. Indiana. Kansas. Bushels. Bushels. 6,832,727' 11,266,220 10,341,532 13,683,003 8,231,631 9,212,218 8,639,000 7.653.000 | 10,897,000 8.068.000 14.465.000 7,446,000 ! 10,658,000 11.174.000 15.860.000 10.622.000 i 14,566,000 12.850.000 ! 14,094,000 16.395.000 14.362.000 t 15,066,000 18.730.000 , 15,557,000 Bushels. 21,542,421 29,951,584 38,535,900 40.104.000 30.212.000 31.494.000 36.660.000 42,000,000 9,819,000 41.888.000 46.250.000 53.200.000 Bushels. 12,525,993 35,351,464 48,080,925 34.013.000 45.169.000 33.124.000 35.194.000 34.354.000 10.080.000 39.775.000 43.239.000 47.300.000 Bushels. 65,019,471 77.001,104 81,830,611 65.609.000 79.282.000 87.203.000 63.236.000 51.387.000 92.290.000 86.983.000 177.200.000 106.538.000 New Mexico. New York. Bushels. Bushels. 440,678 5,362,664 947,740 10,300,941 1,120,650 9,350,180 1,104,000 7.197,000 1,025,000 7,752,000 1,004,000 8,820,000 820,000 8,414,000 1,262,000 6, 728,000 1,232,000 5,360,000 1,221,000 6,800,000 1,838,000 8,100,000 2,156,000 9, 750,000 N orth Carolina. Bushels. 4,912,561 3,975,278 5,297,028 5,320,000 5,680,000 5,415,000 6,817,000 6,636,000 5,322,000 7,078,000 7,332,000 10,355,000 N orth Dakota. Bushels. 53,892,193 75,623,044 77,896,000 55,130,000 68,428,000 90,762,000 38,500,000 73,200,000 143,820,000 78,855,000 81,392,000 151,970,000 Ohio. Georgia. Bushels. ; 31,453,943 48,002,603 52,288,692 45,911,000 44,295,000 49,650,000 38,760,000 41,574,000 55,052,000 62,325,000 68,116,000 72,154,000 Idaho. Iowa. : ’ Bushels. 17,563,478 32,197,710 43,202,100 30,677,000 33,328,000 23,532,000 34,425,000 36,240,000 9,760,000 35,100,000 36,538,000 40,194,000 K entucky. M aryland. Bushels. 7,349,329 8,809,955 11,542,598 8,808,000 ! 8,793,000 7.906.000 9.818.000 9.906.000 6.860.000 ; 9,860,000 i 12,540,000 9,900,000 Bushels. 10,327,514 13,196,790 12,902,416 14.763.000 12.546.000 11.165.000 10.510.000 9.378.000 8.985.000 8.113.000 13.158.000 10.272.000 Okla hom a. Bushels. Bushels. 14,050,193 15,040,666 13,382,585 11,764,114 14,215,697 18,663,862 15,265,000 8 631,000 15,148,000 15,625,000 16,377,000 15,680,000 15,853,000 , 25,542,000 16, 726,' 000 8,976,000 21,018,000 20,096,000 15,717,000 ' 17,500,000 16,604,000 47,975,000 20,025,000 36,540,000 Oregon. ESTIMATED ANNUAL PBODUCTION OF WHEAT, .................................. 1904 1905 .................................. 19Q6................................................ .................................. 1907 1908 .................................. 1909 .................................. 1910 .................................. 1911 .................................. 1912 .................................. 1913 .................................. 1914 .................................. 1915 .................................. Alabam a. Arkansas. California. Colorado. 1904 to 1915. 128 No. S§o— WHEAT: E stim a ted A n n u a l P roduction , '9161 ▼ s—o9S90S Pennsyl vania. 1904................................................................. 1905................................................................. 1906................................................................. 1907................................................................. 1908................................................................. 1909................................................................. 1910................................................................. 1911................................................................. 1912................................................................. 1913................................................................. 1914................................................................. 1915................................................................. 21,857,961 27,860,671 29,073,188 30,095,000 29,415,000 26,265,000 23,300,000 17,402,000 22,320,000 21,862,000 23,747,000 24,605,000 Bushels, South Dakota. Tennessee. Texas. Bushels, Bushels, Bushels, 31,556,784 9,298,417 12,483,562 44,133,481 6,348,600 11,117,942 41,955,400 10,892,725 14,126,186 32,480,000 7,400,000 2,812,000 37,862,000 8,190,000 10,164,000 47,588,000 8,320,000 5,050,000 46,720,000 8,319,000 10,500,000 14,800,000 8,280,000 6,580,000 52,185,000 7,077,000 11,025,000 33,975,000 8,400,000 13,650,000 31,566,000 11,160,000 14,066,000 63,762,000 9,030,000 22,862,000 U tah. Bushels. W est All other V irginia. W ashing V irginia. ■ Wisconsin. States. ton. Total. Bushels, Bushels. Bushels. 4,793,825 7,257,065 32,140,603 4,710,209 8,418,672 32,516,810 4,888,626 9,306,825 25,075,258 4,637,000 8,188,000 35,045,000 5,825,000 8,892,000 27,162,000 6,090,000 8,848,000 35,780,000 4,370,000 9,574,000 35,571,000 5,025,000 9,000,000 50,661,000 6,059,000 8,596,000 53,728,000 6,420,000 10,608,000 53,300,000 7,275,000 11,296,000 41,840,000 8,225,000 16,974,000 50,304,000 Bushels. 3,158,826 4,373,080 4,879,861 4,477,000 4,693,000 4,810,000 3,012,000 2,737,000 3,378,000 3,055,000 3,540,000 4,500,000 Bushels. 7,433,563 7,893,381 4,690,816 2,955,000 3,328,000 3,484,000 3,590,000 3,097,000 3,564,000 3,665,000 3,511,000 4,662,000 Bushels. 10,596,513 552,399,517 10,160,654 692,979,48$ 12,211,341 735,260,970 9,586,000 634,087,000 9,818,000 664,602, 00ft 11,427,000 737,189,000 7,359,000 635,121,000 8,106,000 621,338,000 8,347,000 730,267,000 8,391,000 763,380,000 9,292,000 891,017,000 12,174,000 1,011,505,000 E S T IM A T E D A N N U A L P R O D U C T IO N O F W H E A T . C alendar year. to 130 COTTON CROP. No. 8 9 .—COTTON CROP IN SPECIFIED YEARS, 1903 TO ISIS: A creage H arvested , P roduction , and F arm V alue , by States . [Sources: Reports of the D epartm ent of A griculture an cotton crop, area, and value, 1915 (prelimi nary); other figures, reports of th e B ureau of th e Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] ALABAMA. Year. 1903................................ 1904................................ 1905................................ 1906............................ 1907................................ 1908.............................. 1909................................ 1910................................ 1911................................ 1912..................... ........... 1913................................. 1914 .................... 1915 .................... Area. Cotton. Product. Value. Acres. 3,608,049 3,611,731 3,500,168 3,658,000 3,439,000 3,591,000 3, 733,00G 3,560,000 4,017,000 3, 730,000 3, 760,000 4.007.000 3.382.000 Bales.1 986,221 1,448,157 1,238,674 G 261,522 1,112,698 1,345,713 1,024,350 1,194,250 1,716,534 1,342,275 1,495,485 1,751,375 1,050,000 57,390,000 59,950,000 64,820,000 60,410,000 60,970,000 59,480,000 69,940,000 83.420.000 81.710.000 76,780,000 96,160,000 63.840.000 55.734.000 Dollars. Cotton seed. Product. Value. Short tons. Dollars. 472,000 7,510,000 692,000 8,830,000 593,000 8,680,000 561,000 7,710,000 494,000 8,820,000 593,000 9,590,000 454,000 13,100,000 530,000 15,160,000 762,000 13,870,000 596,000 11,620,000 664,000 15,600,000 778,000 14,700,000 Total value. Dollars. 64,900,000 68,780,000 73,500,000 68.130.000 69.790.000 69,070,000 83,040,000 98,580,000 95,580,000 88,400,000 111,760,000 78,540,000 ARKANSAS. 1903................................ 1904................................ 1905................................ 1906........................ 1907................................ 1908................................ 1909................................ 1910................................ 1911................................ 1912................................. 1913................................ 1914................................. 1915................................. 1,925,191 2,051,185 1,718,751 2,097,000 1,950,000 2,296,000 2,153,000 2,238,000 2,363,000 1,991,000 2,502,000 2,480.000 2,193,000 734,593 930,665 619,117 941,177 774,721 1,032,920 713,463 821,233 939,302 792,048 1,072,846 1,016,170 785,000 42,800,000 38,580,000 32,430,000 45,140,000 42,500,000 45,710,000 48,790,000 58,060,0GO 43,770,000 46,650,000 64,800,000 35,720,000 43,590,000 352,000 446,000 296,000 419,000 314,000 459,000 317,000 365,000 418,000 352,000 477,000 451,000 6,500,000 6,600,000 4,440.000 5,550,000 5,390,000 6,430,000 8,960,000 8,800,000 6,980,000 7,040,000 9,250,000 7,670,000 49,300,000 45,180,000 36,870,000 50,690,000 47,890,000 52,140,000 57,750,000 66,860,000 50,750,000 53,690,000 74,050,000 43,390,000 25,000 38,000 33,000 30,000 29,000 35,000 30,000 33,000 46,000 28,000 31,000 43,000 410,000 490,000 530,000 450,000 510,000 560,000 740,000 990,000 800,000 490,000 650,000 740,000 4,650,600 5,440,000 5,190,000 4,830,000 4,660,000 4,450,000 5,760,000 6,490.000 6,200,000 4,350,000 4,930,000 5,100,000 606,000 902,000 804,000 712,000 816*000 867*000 812,000 795*000 1,246,000 798,000 1,038,000 1,217*000 9,830,000 11,720,000 13,270,000 10,790,000 15,110,000 15,090,000 22,270,000 22,580,000 21,060,000 16,360,000 25,120,000 24,580,000 84,740,000 91,960,000 102,780,000 88,790,000 116,790,000 101,870,000 148,040,000 146,280,000 153,260,000 119,400,000 174,540,000 125,690,000 FLORIDA. 1 9 0 3 ............................. 1904................................. 1905 ................................ 1906................................. 1907 ................................ 1908................................. 1909 ................................. 1910................................ 1911................................ 1912................................. 1913................................ 1914................................ 1915................................ 268,666 267,372 256,173 283,000 265,000 265,000 ' 263,000 257,000 308,000 224,000 188,000 221,000 202,000 52, 386 79,171 68,797 55,945 49,794 62,089 54,011 58,949 83,388 52,760 58,695 81,255 50,000 4,240,000 4,950,000 4,660,000 4,380,000 4,150,000 3,890,000 5,020,000 5,500,000 5,400,000 3,860,000 4,280,000 4,360,000 3,559,000 GEORGIA. 1903................................. 1904................................. 1905................................ 1906................................. 1907................................. 1908................................ 1909................................ 1910................................ 1911................................ 1912................................ 1913................................. 1914................................ 1915................................ 4,048,912 4,227,188 3,738,703 4,610,000 4, 774,000 4,848,000 4,883,000 4,873,000 5, 504,000 5,335,000 5,318,000 5, 433,000 4, 684,000 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/1The figures Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1,267,364 1,887,853 1,682,555 1,592, 572 1,815,834 1,931,179 1,804,014 1,767,202 2,768,627 1,776,546 2,316,601 2,718,037 1,900,000 74,910,000 80,240,000 89,510,000 78,000,000 101,680,000 86,780,000 125,770,000 123,700,000 132,200,000 103,040,000 149,429,000 101,110,000 103,513,000 represent equivalent 600-pound bales, gross weight. COTTO N 131 CHOP. N o. 8 9 . — C otton C rop in S pe c ifie d Y ears , 1903 to 1 915: A creage H arvested , P roduction , and F arm V a lu e , by S tapes — Continued. LOUISIANA. Cotton seed. Cotton. Year. Area. 1903.............................. 1901.............................. 1905.............................. 1906.............................. 1907.............................. 1908.............................. 1909.............................. 1910.............................. 1911.............................. 1912.............................. 1913............................. 1914.............................. 1915 ............ A c re s. 1,042,463 1,745,865 1,561,774 1,739,000 1,622,000 1,550,000 957,000 975,000 1,075,000 929,000 1,244,000 1,299, 000 1,139,000 Product. B a le s.12 824,965 1,089,526 513,480 987,779 675,428 470,136 253,412 245,646 384, 597 376,096 443,821 449,458 360,000 Total value. Value. Product. Value. D ollars. S ho rt tons. D olla rs. D ollars. 12, 840, 000 1 13,410,000 8, 890,000 8,440,000 10,110,000 11,510,000 14,190,000 : | 14,700,000 9, 360,000 10,140,000 13,060, 000 10,340,000 ! 96,240,000 87,920,000 71.640,000 81,790,000 90,600,000 84, 720,000 88,210,000 103,850,000 68,450,000 72,250,000 95,570,000 55,740,000 48,050,000 45,150,000 26,880,000 47,370,000 37,070,000 20,790,000 17,310,000 17,180,000 18,460,000 21,400,000 27,160,000 17,150,000 19, 289,000 395,000 521,000 246,000 440,000 300,000 209,000 112,000 109,000 171,000 167,000 197,000 200,000 7,400,000 7,260,000 3,930,000 5,450,000 4,800,000 3,430,000 3,280,000 2,760,000 3,080,000 3,290,000 3,640,000 3,720, 000 55,450,000 52,410,000 30,810.000 52,820.000 41,870,000 24,220,000 20,590, 000 19,940,000 21,540,000 24,690,000 30,800,000 20,870,000 1 MISSISSIPPI. 1903 ............. 1904............. 1905............. 1906............. 1907............. 1908............. 1909............. 1910............. 1911............. 1912............. 1913............. 1914............ .. 1915. 3, 327,960 3,632,458 3,051,265 3, 408,000 3,220,000 3, 395,000 3,400,000 3,317,000 3,340,000 2,889,000 3,067,000 3,051,000 2,728,000 1,432,796 1,798,917 1,198, 572 1,530, 748 1,468,177 1,655.945 1,08S; 215 1,262,680 1,203, 545 1,046, 418 1,310,743 1,245,535 940,000 83,400,000 74,510,000 62,750,000 73,350,000 80,490,000 73,210,000 74.020,000 89,150,000 59,090,000 62,110,000 82,510,000 45,400,000 51,758,000 686,000 861,000 574, 000 6S0,000 652,000 736,000 481,000 561,000 535,000 465,000 583,000 553,000 ! M I S S O U R I . 2 1903 ................... ......... 1904 .................. .........1 1905................... ....... 1906................... ......... 1907................... ......... 1908................... ......... 1909 ................... ......... 1910................... .........| 1911................... ......... 1912................... .......... 1 1913................... .......... 1 1914 ....... ....... ' 1915 ....... ...........' 68,529 79, 403 66,444 91,000 71,000 87,000 106,000 109, 000 141,000 112,000 126,000 212,000 159,000 38, 5S5 53,589 44,146 56, 628 38,977 64,203 47,433 69,777 114,023 67,093 99,618 145, 632 58.000 Z 2,250,000 , 220, 000 2,310,000 2, 720, 000 2,140,000 2, 850,000 3,240,000 4,880,000 5,180,000 3,940,000 6,220,000 5.130.000 3.061.000 18,000 25,000 20,000 25,000 17,000 29,000 22,000 31,000 51,000 30,000 44,000 64,000 340, 000 380,000 320, 000 330,000 260,000 390,000 600,000 790, 000 1,120,000 650,000 950,000 1,290,009 2,590,000 2,600,000 2,630,000 3,050,000 2, 400,000 3,240,000 3,840,000 5,670,000 6,300,000 4,590,000 7,170,000 6,420, 000 4,720,000 5,020,000 5,020,000 5,000,000 5,580,000 5,380,000 7,940,000 9,580,000 9,140,000 8,460,000 9,130,000 8,900,000 35,380,000 34,060,OCO 37,320, 000 32,650,000 38, 660,000 33,880,000 48,860.000 59,290,000 59,920,000 58,150,000 59,580,000 44,500,000 NORTH CAROLINA. 1903 ............. 1904 ............. 1905 ............. 1906 ............. 1907 ............. 1908 ............. 1909............. 1910..... ........ 1911............. 1912............. 1913............. 1914............. 1915............. 1,155,028 1,306,968 1,085,568 1,374,000 1,408,000 1,458,000 1,274,000 1,478,000 1, 624,000 1,545,000 1,576,000 1,527,000 1,333,000 528,707 703,760 619,141 579,326 605, 310 646, 958 600, 606 706,142 1,075,826 865,653 792,545 930,631 708,000 30,660, 000 29, 040,000 32,300, 000 27,650,000 33,080,000 28,500,000 40,920,000 49,710,000 50,780,000 49,690,000 50,450,000 35,600,000 37,800,000 252,000 335,000 295,000 257,000 268,000 286,000 266,000 312, 000 476,000 383,000 351,000 412,000 I j 1 j ! j | ; ; ! 1 The figures represent equivalent 500-pound b a l e s , gross weight. I n c l u d e s statistics for other cotton-producing localities not named. 2 132 COTTON CKOP, N o . 8 9 . — C otton C hop in S pe c ifie d Y ears , 1903 to 1915: A creage H arvested , * P roduction , and F arm V a lu e , by S ta tes — Continued. OKLAHOMA. Cotton, Year. Area. Product. Acres. B a le s.1 1,029,357 1,315,663 1,234,822 1.981.000 2,196,009 2.311.000 1.977.000 2.204.000 3.050.000 2.665.000 3.009.000 2.847.000 1.102.000 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1903.............................. 1904.............................. 1905.............................. 1906.............................. 1907.............................. 1908.............................. 1909.............................. 1910.............................. 1911.............................. 1912.............................. 1913.............................. 1914 ................. 1915 ....................... 2,318,100 2,531,875 2,161,923 2,389,000 2,426,000 2,545,000 2,557,000 2,534,000 2,800,000 2,695,000 2,790,000 2,861,000 2,399,000 Cotton seed. Value. Product. D ollars. S h o rt ions. 464,936 804,318 677,106 897,826 862,383 690,752 544,954 923,063 1,022,092 1,021,250 840,387 1,262,176 630,000 27.160.000 33.350.000 35.490.000 43.050.000 47.310.000 30.540.000 37.230.000 61.850.000 45.480.000 56.780.000 49.500.000 42.980.000 34.050.000 S O U T H C A R O L I N A . 787,425 1,151,170 1,078,047 876,181 1,119,220 1,170,608 1,099,955 1,163,501 1,648,712 1,182,128 1,377,814 1,533,810 1,160,000 46,260,000 48,320,000 56,980,000 42, 580,000 62,320,000 52,330,000 75,960,000 81,560,000 78,150,000 69,150,000 88,590,000 59.510.000 62.578.000 Value. D ollars. Total value. D ollars. 223.000 385.000 324, 000 399.000 383.000 307.000 242.000 410.000 454, 000 454.000 373.000 561.000 4.020.000 4.820.000 3.820.000 5.290.000 6.660.000 4.410.000 6.330.000 8.610.000 7.260.000 7.950.000 7.650.000 8.190.000 376,000 549,000 515,000 390,000 499, 000 522, 000 490,000 518,000 732,000 526,000 613,000 682,000 6,940,000 8,110,000 8,880,000 7,310,000 10,340,000 9,630,000 13, 860,000 14,760,000 12,590,000 11,150,000 15, 750,000 14,190,000 53,200,000 56,430,000 65,860,000 49,890,000 72,660,000 61,960,000 89,820,000 96,320,000 90,740,000 80,300,000 104,340,000 73,700,000 119,000 158,000 133,000 136,000 122,000 153,000 110,000 148,000 200,000 123,000 169 000 171,000 2,140,000 2,480,000 2,040,000 1,670,000 1, 900,000 2,250,000 3,000,000 3, 820,000 3,620,000 2,820,000 4,140,000 3,130,000 16,650,000 16,130,000 16,630,000 16,340,000 17,000,000 17,480,000 19,870,000 27,220,000 24,380,000 19,330,000 28,460,000 16,730,000 31.180.000 38.170.000 39.310.000 48.340.000 53.970.000 34.950.000 43.560.000 70.460.000 52.740.000 64.730.000 57.150.000 51.170.000 T E N N E S S E E . 1903.............................. 1904.............................. 1905............................. 1906.............................. 1907.............................. 1908.............................. 1909.............. .............. 1910.............................. 1911.............................. 1912.............................. 1913............................ 1914.............................. 1915.............................. 1 The 783,196 881,341 757,397 814,000 749,000 754,000 788,000 765,000 837,000 783,000 865,000 915,000 813,000 248,996 329,319 278, 637 306,037 275,235 344,485 246,630 331,947 449,737 276,546 379,471 383,517 295,000 14,510,000 13, 650,000 14,590,000 14,670,000 15,100,000 15,230,000 16,870,000 23,400,000 20,760,000 16,510,000 24, 320,000 13,600, 000 15,957,000 figures represent equivalent 500-pound bales, gross weight. C OTTO N " 133 CROP. N o . 8 9 . — C otton C rop in S pe c ifie d Y ears , 1903 to 1915: A creage H arvested , P roduction , and F arm V alue , by S tates — C on tin u ed . TEXAS. Cotton seed. Cotton. Year, Area. Acres. 7,801,578 8,355,491 6,945,501 8.894.000 9.156.000 9.316.000 9.930.000 10, 060,000 10.943.000 11.338.000 12.597.000 11.931.000 10.365.000 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1934 1915 Product. B a le s . 1 2,471,081 3,145,372 2,541,932 4,174,206 2,300,179 3,814,485 2,522,811 3,049,409 4,256,427 4,880,210 3,944,970 4,592,112 3,175,000 Value. Product. D ollars. S ho rt to ns. 144.110.000 130.470.000 133.330.000 200.320.000 126.310.000 168.960.000 172.590.000 210.260.000 207.500.000 275.490.000 240.4.50.000 165.770.000 168.812.000 Value, D ollars. Total value. D ollars. 1.185.000 1.507.000 1.219.000 1.858.000 1.024.000 1.698.000 1.129.000 1.356.000 1.893.000 2.171.000 1.755.000 2.043.000 21,280,000 21.690.000 15.540.000 23.230.000 17.770.000 23.650.000 29.350.000 31.050.000 30.670.000 87.120.000 36.150.000 31.260.000 165.390.000 152.160.000 148.870.000 223.550.000 144.080.000 192.610.000 201.940.000 241.310.000 338,170,4)00 312.610.000 276.600.000 197.030.000 7,000 8,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 5,000 4,000 7,000 13,000 11,000 10,000 11,000 120,000 120,000 110,000 120,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 210,000 250,000 240,000 260,000 240,000 880,000 790,000 890,000 780,000 590,000 640,000 810,000 1,250,000 1,660,000 1,640,000 1,750,000 1,200,000 4, 716,000 6,427,500 5,060, 000 5, 913,000 4.952.000 5, 904,000 4.462.000 5.175.000 6, 997,000 6.104.000 6.305.000 7.186.000 84.050.000 90.930.000 75.470.000 81.340.000 87.330.000 92.420.000 123.740.000 133.810.000 119.800.000 117.330.000 141.350.000 128.950.000 660.550.000 652.030.000 632, 300,000 721.650.000 700.960.000 681.230.000 812.090.000 943.520.000 869.690.000 904.130.000 1,026,700,000 720.080.000 VIRGINIA. 39,864 47,199 38,664 36,000 35,000 28,000 25,000 33,000 43,000 47,000 47,000 45,000 36,000 1903 .............................. 1904.............................. 1905.............................. 1906 .............................. 1907 .............................. 1908.............................. 1909 .............................. 1910.............................. 1911.............................. 1912.............................. 1913.............................. 1914.............................. 1915.............................. 13,074 16,195 14,913 13,862 9,223 12,326 10,095 14,815 29,891 24,398 23,490 25,2*22 16,000 760,000 670,000 780,000 660,000 510,000 540,000 690,000 1,040,000 1,410,000 1,400,000 1,490,000 960,000 870,000 TOTAL. 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1918 1914 1915 28,016,893 30,053,739 26,117,153 31.874.000 31.311.000 32.444.000 32.044.000 32.403.000 36.045.000 34.283.000 37, 089,000 36.832.000 31.535.000 9,851,129 33,438,012 10,576,017 13,273,809 11,107,179 13,241,799 10,004,949 11,608,616 15,692,701 13, 703,421 14,156,486 16,134,930 11,161,000 576, 500,000 561.100.000 556.830.000 640.310.000 613, 630,000 588.810.000 688.350.000 809.710.000 749.890.000 786.800.000 885.350.000 591.130.000 602.393.000 i The figures represent equivalent 500-pound hales, gross weight. by States. and F arm V alue ,1 [Source: Reports of tlie Department of Agriculture.] Connecticut. Area. Product. Value. Calendar year. 1905................. 1906................. 1907................. 1908................. 1909................. 1910................ 1911................. 1912................. 1913................. 1914................. 1915................. Calendar year. 1905................. 1906................ 1907................. 1908................. 1909................. 1910................. 1911................. 1912................. 1913................. 1914................. 1915................. 1 Area. Acres. 4,488 4,712 4,700 4,512 4,400 5,500 5,600 5,800 6,100 6,600 7,300 Pounds. Dollars. 23,011,500 3,911,955 24,532,900 4,415,922 21,741,000 2,501,000 23,224,320 3,948,134 22,110,000 3,648,150 27,6*0,000 4,567,200 27,625,000 5,663,125 29,750,000 7,170,000 28,520,000 5,989,000 35,754,000 6, 614,000 29,970,000 5,095,000 Massachusetts, Product. V alue. Pounds . Dollars. 8,302,800 1,403,173 8,246,000 1,525,510 7,167,500 788,000 7,444,800 1,153,944 7,040,000 985,600 9,515,000 1,427,250 9,240,000 1,848,000 9,860,000 2,357,000 9,455,000 1,986,000 11,550,000 2,044,000 8,030,000 1,164,000 Indiana. Product, 1 Value. K entucky. Product. Value. Area. Area. Area. Dollars. Acres. Acres. Pounds. Dollars. Acres. Pounds. Dollars. Acres. Pounds. 1,132 1,018,800 61,128 6,244 5,113,836 306,830 275,874 228,975,420 16,028,279 30,143 1,075 881,500 61,705 12,000 10,980,000 746,640 290,000 il 252,300,000 19,427,100 29,510 1,100 880,000 88,000 15,000 11,100,000 1,382,000 270,200 , 240,478,000 24,529,000 25,700 96,262 12,450 8,715,000 1,045,800 240,000 195,600,000 17,799,600 26,000 1,500 1,132,500 1,500 1,125,000 123,750 20,000 19,000,000 2,090,000 420,000 350,700,000 37,174,200 25,000 1,500 1,185,000 112,575 30,000 26,400,000 2,508,000 525,000 425,250,000 36,996,750 30,000 58,500 22,000 20,020,000 1,561,560 345,000 803,600,000 23,377,200 26,000 1,000 750,000 62,000 18,700 14,960,000 1,346,000 441,000 343,980,000 29,926,000 26,000 900 684,000 64,000 • 15,900 11,925,000 1,312,000 370,000 ! 281,200,000 28,120,000 25,000 800 560,000 56,000 13,500 12,150,000 1,094,000 400,000 ; 364,000,000 30,576,000 22,000 600 468,000 54,000 | 13,500 11,340,000 828,000 440,000 ;i 356,400,000 27,799,000 22,000 700 595,000 N orth Carolina. New York. Missouri, Value. Area. Area. | Product. Value. Area. Product. Value. Area. | Product. Dollars. Acres. Acres. j Pounds. Dollars. Acres. Pounds. Dollars. Acres. | Pounds. 1,665 1,295,370 103,630 6,151 7,061,348 741,442 136,770 ' 83,156,160 7,817,742 59,229 98,419 7,074 8,842,500 1,220,265 120,358 69,807,640 6,080,764 70,000 1,498 1,093,540 1,500 1,287,500 136,000 7,100 8,165,000 490,000 161,400 ; 100,875,000 11,096,000 67,200 2,500 2,187,500 273,438 6,177 1 7,257,975 689,508 200,000 134,000,000 14,070,000 60,400 5,000 4,425,000 575,250 6,000 ■ 7,050,000 564,000 240,000 144,000,000 13,680,000 90,000 8,000 8,400,000 1,008,000 4,000 5,000,000 425,000 200,000 120,000,000 12,720,000 110,000 6,000 4,800,000 576,000 3,800 5,054,000 525,616 140,000 99,400,000 11,530,400 88,000 6,000 6,000,000 720,000 4,000 5,200,000 655,000 179,000 110,980,000 17,757,000 86,200 5,100 3,315,000 421,000 ' 4,300 4,386,000 535,000 250,000 167,500,000 30,988,000 81,900 4,100 4,920,000 640,000 ; 4,600 5,980,000 718,000 265,000 172,250,000 19,809,000 86,800 3,500 3,150,000 378,000 l 4,400 5,280,000 502,000 320,000 198,400,000 22,221,000 93,700 M aryland. Product. Pounds . 19,592,950 17,724,000 16,962,000 18.200,000 17,750,000 20,700,000 19,110,000 ( 17,160,000 ' 18,500,000 i 17,600,000 16,280,000 Value. Dollars. 1,175,577 1,205,232 1,103,000 1,365,000 1,473,250 1,693,900 1,433,250 1,373,000 1,720,000 1,408,000 1,384,000 Ohio. Product. Value. Pounds. Dollars. 4,228,951 8,533,000 5,080,000 3,545,640 8,741,260 7,578,500 6,186,400 7,217,000 7,002,000 6,875,000 7,590,000 50,344,650 74,200,000 60,480,000 33,768,000 83,250,000 89,100,000 81,400,000 79,304,000 61,425,000 78,120,000 84,330,000 TO B A C C O C R O P . Acres. 13,340 14,140 M, 400 13,824 13,400 16,000 17,000 17,500 18,400 20,200 22,200 Illinois. Area. Product. Value. 134 No. 9 0 , — TOBACCO CROP IN CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, 1905 TO 1915: E stimated A creage, P roduct, C alendar year. C alendar year. 1905.................................................... 1906.................................................... 1907.................................................... 1908................................................... ! 1909................................................... 1 1910................................................... 1 1911................................................... 1 1912................................................... 1 1913................................................... ii 1914................................................... 1 1915................................................... ' i Area. South Carolina. Product. Value. Acres. 16,324 26,000 32,000 29,440 31,200 43,000 46,000 44,200 38,900 33,100 31,400 Pounds. 20,993,880 35,750,000 40,320,000 39,008,000 30,732,000 64,500,000 65,320,000 64,090,000 46,680,000 47,995,000 42,390,000 Acres. 12,574 13,400 22,300 29,000 40,000 25,000 13,600 35,000 43,800 50,000 65,000 9,254,464 8,978,000 20,070,000 25,085,000 32,000,000 15,750,000 11,016,000 24,500,000 ! 33,288,000 36,500,000 37,700,000 A rea. Acres. 4,005 4,005 4,800 6,200 14,400 25,000 15,000 15,800 15,000 10,800 11,300 Dollars. 2,267,339 4,897,750 3,024,000 4,095,840 2,765,880 5,998,500 6,205,400 5,448,000 3,501,000 4,050,000 3,900,000 West Virginia. 1 Product. Value. | Area. Pounds. 3,163,950 3,123,900 3,456,000 4,650,000 12,600,000 16,000,000 11,250,000 12,008,000 10,200,000 8,856,000 9,831,000 Dollars. 268,936 287,899 346,000 651,000 1,663,200 1,648,000 900,000 1,321,000 1,224,000 974,000 983,000 Acres. 39,294 39,000 35,100 35,000 31,500 34,000 41,000 42,200 43,000 45,600 41,000 Pounds. Dollars. 805,138 942,690 2,147,000 2,508,500 2,336,000 1,354,500 1,388,016 2,670,000 4,594,000 3,540,000 2,639,000 Area. Tennessee. Product. Value. Acres. Pounds. 41,502 31,873,536 43,400 34,069,000 46,500 37,200,000 65,000 52,000,000 73,000 53,290,000 110,000 i; 83,600,000 77,000 ! 62,370,000 110,000 | 72,600,000 90,000 64,800,000 74,400 63,468,600 92,900 69,675,000 Dollars. 2,390,515 2,555,175 3,646,000 4,680,000 4,156,620 7,022,400 5,301,450 5,155,000 5,443,000 4,760,000 4,390,000 W isconsin Product. Value. All other States. Area. Product. Value. Pounds. Acres. 9,930 10,926 13,700 13,422 9,900 7,100 5,800 6,500 7,900 8,200 7,000 53,832,780 49,725,000 38,610,000 39,550,000 37,170,000 35,700,000 51,250,000 54,438,000 50,740,000 53,808,000 36,900,000 ; jDollars. 5,383,278 6,712,875 2,510,000 3,955,000 3,419,640 2,677,500 5,125,000 5,988,000 6,089,000 5,919,000 2,214,000 1 The value given is for Dec. 1. Area. V irginia. Product. | Value. Acres. Pounds. Dollars. 118,447 79,951,725 6,076,331 108,971 73,555,425 6,031,545 98,100 74,556,000 7,828,000 140,000 114,100,000 10,497,200 155,000 120,125,000 10,210,625 192,000 149,760,000 13,478,400 160,000 128,000,000 12,288,000 187,000 112,200,000 13,464,000 200,000 154,000,000 21,406,000 175,000 113,750,000 10,238,000 192,500 144,375,000 13,571,000 “ ■ ----- ' Total. Area. Product. Value. Pounds. Dollars. Acres. Pounds. 6,090,550 1,048,824 776,112 633,033,719 8,619,125 2,590,656 796,099 682,428,530 11,825,000 4,717,000 820,800 698,126,000 12,138,285 3,755,319 875,425 718,061,380 6,990,000 2,111,950 1,180,300 949,357,000 4,875,000 1,030,950 1,366,100 1,103,415,000 4,904,000 1,242,470 1,012,800 905,109,000 5,141,000 1,434,000 1,225,800 962,855,000 7,240,000 2,087,000 !1 1,216,100 953,734,000 7,510,000 2,060,000 1,223,500 1,034,679,000 5,941,000 1,329,000 1,368,400 1,062,079,000 Dollars. 53,519,068 68,232,617 71,411,000 74,130,185 95,719,365 102,142,425 85,210,387 104,063,000 122,481,000 101,411,000 96,041,000 135 Pennsylvania. Product. Value. TOBACCO CROP. 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1918 1914 1915 Area. 136 P R O D U C T IO N OF W OOL N o . 91*—WOOD, W A SH E D A N D U N W A S H E D : P roduction , Calendar Y ears 1914 and 1915, w ith N umber of F leeces and W eight per F leece , by S tates . [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture. ] 1914 State. Num ber of W eight Production. Num ber of W eight Production. fleeces. of fleece. fleeces. of fleece. Alabam a................................................ 108,000 Arizona................................................. 850,000 A rkansas............................................... 90,000 California.............................................. 1,852,000 Colorado................................................ 1,317,000 Connecticut.......................................... 15,000 Delaware.............................................. 5,000 Florida.................................................. 105,000 Georgia.................................................. 207,000 Idaho..................................................... 1,896,000 Illinois................................................... 550,000 Indiana................................................. 775,000 Iow a....................................................... 709,000 K am as................................................... 200,000 K entucky............................................. 775,000 Louisiana.............................................. 140,000 Maine..................................................... 149,000 M aryland.............................................. 126,000 M assachusetts...................................... 21,000 Michigan............................................... 1,191,000 M innesota.. . ...................................... 422,000 M ississippi............................................ 148,000 Missouri................................................ 1,071,000 M ontana................................................ 3,869,000 N ebraska.............................................. 235,000 N evada................................................. 744,000 New H am pshire................................. 32,000 New Jersey........................................... 18,000 New Mexico......................................... 3,233,000 New Y ork............................................ 550,000 North Carolina.................................... 141,000 North D akota...................................... 224,000 Ohio....................................................... 2,098,000 Oklahom a............................................. 1 70,000 Oregon................................................... ; 1,970,000 Pennsylvania...................................... 671,000 Rhode Island....................................... ! 6,000 South Carolina.................................... 1 28,000 South D akota...................................... 1 479,000 Tennessee............................................ 465,000 T exas..................................................... 1,490,000 U tah..................................................... 1,770,000 V erm ont............................................... 88,000 430,000 Virginia................................................. W ashington......................................... 455,000 668,000 W est Virginia...................................... Wisconsin............................................. 568,000 W yoming.............................................. 3,560,000 T otal........................................... 36,584,000 Pulled wool ............................. Total nrodiiot ..................... 1915 i P o u n d s. i l P ounds. 106,000 3.8 411,000 6.5 5,521,000 950,000 4.5 406,000 90,000 6.2 11,480,000 1,900,000 5.4 7,111,000 1,250,000 5.5 15,000 82,000 26,000 5,000 5.4 3.1 325,000 107,000 200,000 2.8 580,000 7.8 14,792,000 1,935,000 530,000 7.0 3,853,000 6.4 4,901,000 725,000 720,000 7.5 5,319,000 205,000 7.0 1,403,000 4.7 3,643,000 725,000 145,000 560,000 4.0 6.1 148,000 906,000 127,000 6.0 755,000 6.2 20,000 131,000 6.8 8,098,000 1,170,000 420,000 7.4 3,124,000 155,000 3.6 533,000 6.7 7,179,000 1,050,000 7.8 30,177,000 3,725,000 7.6 1,789,000 240,000 7.4 5,502,000 765,000 6.2 201,000 31,000 5.5 97,000 17,000 5,9 19,077,000 3,325,000 6.3 3,464,000 535,000 3.9 550,000 145,000 225,000 7.5 1,677,000 6.6 13,844.000 2,110,000 70,000 5.9 411,000 8.0 15,763,000 1,950,000 5.9 3,959,000 650,000 5,000 5.0 30,000 3.9 109,000 29,000 7.4 3,547,000 500, 000 4.2 1,953,000 435,000 5.8 8,643,000 1,600,000 7.4 13,100,000 1,800,000 6.5 571,000 83,000 4.6 1,978,000 439,000 8.0 3,638,000 460,000 5.1 3,406,000 681,000 7.1 4*031,000 550,000 8.0 28,476,000 3,630,000 6 .8 :247,192,000 36,598,000 43,000,000 290,192,000 P o u n d s. 3.8 6.3 4.5 6.1 6.0 5.5 5,7 3.1 2.6 7.9 7.5 6.8 7.5 7.1 4.9 3.7 6.3 5.9 6.4 6.9 7.0 3.4 6.7 7.7 7.4 7,7 6.3 5.6 5.6 6.5 3.9 7.2 6.8 7.0 8.0 6.2 5.0 4.0 7.0 4.4 5.8 7.4 7.1 4.7 8.3 5.0 7.2 8.0 6. 80 P o u n d s. 403,000 5,985, 000 406,000 11,590,000 7,500,000 82,000 28,000 332,000 520,000 15,286,000 3,975,000 4,920,000 5,400,000 1,456,000 3,552,000 536,000 932,000 749,000 128,000 8,073,000 2,940,000 527,000 7,035,000 28,682,000 1,776,000 5,890,000 195,000 95,000 18,620,000 3,478,000 566,000 1,620,000 14,350,000 490,000 15,600,000 4.030,000 25,000 116,000 3,500,000 1,914,000 9,280,000 13,320,000 589,000 2,063,000 3,818,000 3,405,000 3,960,000 29,040,000 248,777,000 40,000,000 | 288,777,000 CA N E 137 CHOP. No. 9 $ . —SUGAR CANE: A creage and P roduction , 1899 and 1909, by States * [Source; Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Production (tons). Acreage. | Increase.1 State. 1899 1899 1909 Amount. Increase.1 1909 Amount. Per cent. Percent. Alabama.................... Arkansas.................... Florida....................... Georgia....................... Louisiana................... Mississippi.................. North Carolina........... South Carolina........... Texas................... ...... All other States......... 32, S71 460 13,800 26,056 276,966 11,552 25 7.342 17.824 90 27.211 3,330 12,928 37,046 329,684 24,861 294 7.053 34,315 127 -5,660 2,870 - 872 10,990 52,718 13,309 269 - 289 16,491 37 226,634 -41,223 -1 7 .2 267,857 4,097 19,868 15,771 623.9 142,517 140,729 6.3 1,788 33,050 284,410 317,460 42.2 19.0 3,137,338 4,941,996 1,804,658 222,600 122,384 115.2 100,216 1,494 199 1,295 (2) - 3.9 73,702 59,865 -13,837 170,485 307,502 137,017 92.5 324 677 1,001 (2) -1 5 .4 384.9 1.3 11.6 57.5 81.9 650.8 -1 8 .8 80.4 -6 7 .6 Total................. 386,986 476,849 89, 863 23.2 4,202, 202 6,240, 260 2,038,058 48.5 1 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. - 2 Per cent not calculated when base is less than 100. No. 0 3 .—SORGHUM CANE: A creage and P roduction , 1899 and 1909, States . by [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Acreage. Production (tons). Increase.1 State. I 1899 Increase.1 i 1899 1909 1909 Amount. Per cent. Amount. Per cent. Alabama..................... Arizona....................... Arkansas.................... California.................... Colorado.... ............... . 14,831 133 17,684 140 51 17,819 586 33,071 647 3,169 2,988 453 15,387 507 3,118 20.1 340.6 87.0 362.1 (2) 93,299 953 122,779 1,085 349 72,388 - 20,911 1,451 498 93,123 - 29,656 3,021 1,936 6,812 7,161 -2 2 .4 52.3 -2 4 .2 178.4 1,951.9 Florida....................... Georgia....................... Illinois........................ Indiana....................... Iowa............................ 11,553 9,158 7,955 8,287 379 15,612 15,039 12,253 6,225 379 4.059 5,881 4,298 -2,062 35.1 64.2 54.0 -2 4 .9 78,768 84,326 65,685 58,347 2,173 2,173 64,336 - 14,432 90,287 5,961 79,672 13,987 28,957 - 29,390 -1 8 .3 7.1 21.3 -5 0 .4 Kansas........................ Kentucky................... Louisiana................... Michigan..................... Minnesota................... 20,689 21,982 937 377 2,283 15,406 62,327 1,690 416 1,709 -5,283 40,345 753 39 - 574 -2 5 .5 1S3. 5 80.4 10.3 -2 5 .1 88,846 152,321 6,091 2,787 14,369 60,821 226,303 6,073 2,765 13,253 Mississippi.................. Missouri...................... Nebraska.................... New Mexico............... North Carolina........... 15,734 30,997 4,778 81 20,227 17,851 45,088 4,034 2,371 21,227 - 2,117 14,091 744 2,290 1,000 13.5 45.5 —15.6 (2) 4.9 119,164 201,165 14,119 314 112,056 55,359 201,206 10,477 2,819 86,462 - Ohio............................ Oklahoma.................. South Carolina........... Tennessee................... Texas.......................... 5,037 « 16,477 7,250 31,364 26,803 4,709 25,546 8,445 52,907 55,027 - 328 9,069 1,195 21.543 28,224 - 6.5 55.0 16.5 68.7 105.3 38, 759 <49,237 49,530 226,523 174,965 Utah........................... Virginia...................... West Virginia............ Wisconsin.................. All other S tates........ 371 8,039 6,870 2,399 665 340 8,288 8,607 2,281 1,020 - - 8.4 3.1 25.3 - 4.9 53.4 3,080 73,137 56,469 16,903 4,560 Total................. 293,152 444,089 1 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 31 249 1,737 118 355 150,937 - 28,025 73,982 18 22 1,116 - -3 1 .5 48.6 - 0.3 - 0.8 - 7.8 63,805 41 3,642 2,505 25,594 -5 3 .5 (3) -2 5 .8 797.8 -2 2 .8 28,644 64,599 27,612 205,901 101,691 - 10,115 15,362 - 21,918 - 20,622 - 73,274 -2 6 .1 31.2 -4 4 .3 - 9.1 -4 1 .9 1,654 41,449 48,094 13,735 5,776 1,426 - 31,688 - 8,375 - 3,228 1,216 -4 6 .3 -4 3 .3 -1 4 .8 -1 9 .0 26.7 51.5 j 1,910,046 1,647,262 -262,784 -1 3 .8 2 Per cent not calculated when base is less than 100. 3 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. Indian Territory. * Includes 138 SU G AR BEET AND FLAXSEED N o . 9 4 . — SU G A R, B E R T S : A c r e a g e CROPS 1899 P r o d u c t io n , and St a t e s, and 1909, by [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Production (tons). Acreage. State. Increase.1 Increase.1 1899 1909 1899 1909 Amount. Per cent. Amount. Per cent. Arizona... California. Colorado.. Idaho....... Illinois___ 1,370 4,443 78,957 108,082 15,601 1,181 4,443 37,715 106,988 15,601 - 189 40,247 2,114 756 1,051 5,851 78,779 2,238 756 1,051 5,851 38,532 124 8,804 4,191 55 1,313 7,036 8,804 -4,471 - 1,243 - 740 7,036 137 1,176 27,472 1,820 12,379 1,207 1,701 -1,334 19,926 43 12,345 1,207 1,504 110,170 304,093 253,923 230.5 41,242 1,094 Indiana___ Iowa.......... K ansas____ Michigan.. Minnesota. Montana....... Nebraska New Mexico. New Y o r k ... Ohio.............. 8,662 1,298 2,053 Oregon............... Utah................... Washington____ Wisconsin.......... W yom ing........... All other States . Total........ 2,510 7,546 1,863 34 91.4 9,779.5 -1 3 .8 49,630 49,630 488,656 845,191 356,535 6,656 1,231,712 1,225,056 179,661 179,661 5,872 14,981 9,109 137.1 18,405.3 64.5 7,194 7,117 50, 736 707,639 24,140 7,194 7,117 50,736 492,266 8,181 109,434 39,874 239 10,990 63,696 109,434 -22,596 - 3,726 - 5,013 63,696 15, 606 413,946 13,794 127,526 13,418 6,333 1,144 328,032 7,645 127,293 13,418 5,808 7.9 381.8 124.3 54,632.2 793,353 3,932,857 3,139,504 395.7 95.7 5.9 215,373 15,959 —51.6 -9 5 .8 -3 6 .0 62,470 3,965 16,003 -5 3 .1 264.1 - 2.3 (2) 14,462 85,914 6,149 233 1,141.6 525 228.6 51.3 -36- 2 -9 4 .0 -3 1 .3 1,106.3 1 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 2 Per cent not calculated w hen base is less than 100. N o . 0 5 . — F L A X S E E D C R O P : E s t im a t e d A c r e a g e , P r o d u c t i o n , 19 07 t o 1 9 1 4 , a n d i n 19 15 b y S t a t e s . and Value, [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] State. Colorado............................................... Iowa...................................................... Kansas................................................. Minnesota............................................ Missouri............................................... Montana............................................... Nebraska............................................. North Dakota..................................... South Dakota...................................... W isconsin............................................ W y o m in g ......................................... 1 Area. Produc tion. Farm value, Dec. 1, Average farm Average price per Average value of yield bushel, per acre. yield per Dec. 1. acre, Dec. 1. A cres. B ushels. D ollars. D ollars. B ush els. D ollars. 1,000 18,000 36,000 300,000 6,000 180,000 7,000 660,000 150,000 7,000 2,000 Total, 1915................................. !! 1,367,000 1907....................................................... 1908....................................................... 1909....................................................... 1910....................................................... 1911....................................................... 1912....................................................... 1913........................................................ 1914...................................................... 2,864,000 2,697, 000 2, 742,000 2, 467,000 2, 757,000 2,851,000 2,291,000 1,885,000 9,000 162,000 205,000 3,150,000 48,000 1,890,000 77,000 6,534,000 1,650,000 94,000 26,000 11,000 243,000 297,000 5,544,000 65,000 3,213,000 113,000 11.631,000 2,756,000 169,000 38,000 1.20 1.50 1.45 1.76 1.50 1.70 1.47 1.78 1.67 1.80 1.45 9.4 9.0 5.7 10.5 8.0 10.5 11.0 9.9 11.0 13.5 13.0 11.28 13.50 8.26 18.48 10.80 17.85 16.17 17.62 18.37 24.30 18.85 13,845,000 24,080,000 1.74 10.1 17.62 25,851,000 25,805,000 25,856,000 12,718,000 19,370,000 28,073,000 17,853,000 15,599,000 24,713,000 30,577,000 39,466,000 29,472,000 35,272,000 32,202,000 21,399,3)00 19.540,000 .96 1.18 1.53 2.32 1 82 1. 15 1.20 1.26 9.0 9.6 9.4 5.2 7.0 9.8 7.8 8-3 8.64 11.33 14.39 11.95 12.79 11.29 9.34 10.37 CEOP 139 ACREAGE, No. <»6.—ACREAGE FOR ALL CROPS WITH ACREAGE REPORTS; 1899 and 1909. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Increase, i Crop. 1899 1909 Amount. Cereals: Corn......................................................................... Oats......................................................................... W heat..................................................................... Barley..................................................................... Buckwheat............................................................. Rye......................................................................... Kafir corn and milo maize.................................... Emmer and spelt................................................... Rice (rough) ....................................................... /. 94,913,073 29,539,098 52,588,574 4,470,190 807,000 2,054,292 206,513 Total.................................................................... Other grains and seeds: Dry edible beans.................................................... 0 tiier beans............................................................. Dry peas.................................................................. Peanuts................................................................ Flaxseed.................................................................. Miscellaneous seeds............................................... Per cent. 3,468,992 5,619,743 -8,325,982 3,228,510 70,988 141,209 1,368,640 573,022 267,901 3.7 19.0 — 15.8 72.2 8.8 6.9 513.5 342,214 98,382,605 35,159,441 44,202,592 7,098,700 878,048 2,195,501 1,635,153 573,022 610,175 184,982,220 191,395,903 6,413,743 3.5 453,841 25,738 908,370 510,054 2,110,517 (1 2) 802,991 14,947 1,305,099 869,887 2,083,142 81,308 349,150 10,791 336,729 353,233 27,375 81,308 76.9 — 41.9 34.8 68.4 1.3 — - 78.3 Total.................................................................... 4,075,120 5,157,374 1,082,254 26.6 Hay and forage............................................................. Tobacco......................................................................... Cotton............................................................................ 01,091,009 1,101,400 24,275,101 72,2SO, 770 1,294,911 32,043,838 10,589,707 193,451 7,708,737 17.2 17.6 32.0 Sugar crops: Sugar beets............................................................. Sorghum cane....................................................... Sugar cane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... .......................... 110,170 293,152 386,980 364,093 444,089 476,849 253,923 150,937 89,803 230.5 51.5 23.2 494.723 02.0 147,518 8,395 10,920 23,632 82. G - 52.3 — 19.6 — 05. 7 Total................................................................... 790,308 1,285,031 Minor field crops: Broom corn........................................................... Hemp....................................................................... Hops........................................................................ All other.................................................................. 178,584 10,042 55,613 2 35,974 320,102 7,647 44,093 12,342 — - Total.................................................................... 280,213 390,784 104,571 36.5 Vegetables: Potatoes............................................. ............ Sweet potatoes and yam s..................................... O ther vegetables.................................................... 2,938,778 537,312 2,102,130 3,608,855 641,255 2,763,209 730,077 103,943 601,139 24.8 19.3 27.8 7,073,379 | 1,435,159 | 25.5 Total.................................................................... 5,038,220 Small fruits: Strawberries......................................................... . Blackberries and dewberries... __ Raspberries and loganberries............................... Cranberries............................................................. All other.................................................................. 151,303 50,211 60,916 20,304 20,910 143,045 49,004 48,008 18,431 13,312 - 8,318 1,207 12,248 1,933 13,004 — - Total.................................................................... 309,770 272,400 - 37,310 - Flowers and plants.......................... Nursery products........................................................, 9,307 59, 492 18,248 80,018 Grand total3........................................................ 283,218,280 311,293,382 8,941 21,120 28,075,102 | 5.5 2.4 20.1 9.5 50.5 12.0 90.1 35.5 9.9 1A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 2 Acreage reports for miscellaneous seeds were consolidated with those for minor field crops in 1900. 3 Several crops or farm products for which the Census Bureau has no separate acreage reports yielded considerable returns. The acreage of cotton seed, if separately reported, would be a duplication of the acreage of cotton; that of grass seed, of hay and forage crops; and that of vegetable and flower seeds, of vegetables and of flowers and plants. Such products as flax fiber, flax straw, other straw, and cornstalks and leaves come from the acreage reported under cereals. No acreage could be given for the maple sugar and sirup or forest products. The number of trees of bearing age and the number not of bearing age were thought to be more satisfactory as a measure of the extent of the fruit and nut industry than acreage, and, therefore, acreage reports are not shown except for small fruits. 140 CROP P R O D U C T IO N . No. 9 7 .—PRODUCTION OF ALL CROPS FOR WHICH QUANTITY PRODUCED CAN BE GIVEN: 1899 a n d 1909. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Increase.2 Crop.1 1899 1909 Amount. Cereals: Com..........................................................hushels. 2,666,324,370 2,552,189,630 -114,134,740 Oats............................................................... d o ... 1 943,389,375 1,007,142,980 63,753,605 658,534,252 683,379,259 Wheat........................................................... d o ... 24,845,007 173,344,212 Barley........................................................... d o ... 119,634,877 53,709,335 14,849,332 Buckwheat...................................................d o ... 11,233,515 3,615,817 R y e ............................................................... d o ... 29,520,457 3,951,832 25,568,625 17,597,305 Kafir com and milo maize......................... d o ... 5,169,113 12,428,192 12,702,710 Eminer and spelt........................................ d o ... 12,702,710 21,838,580 Rice (ro u g h )............................................... d o ... 12,835,694 9,002,886 Total. Other grains and speeds: Dry edible beans... Other beans........... Dry peas................. Peanuts.................. Flaxseed................. Grass seed.............. Hay and forage............. Tobacco......................... Cotton............................ Cotton seed s................. Sugar crops: Sugar beets............. Sorghum cane........ Sugar cane.............. Minor field crops: Broom com ............ Hem p..................... 4,438,857,013 4,512,564,465 .bushels. ___d o ... ___d o ... ___d o ... ___d o ... ---- d o ... ___tons. .pounds . ...hales. Per cent. - 4.3 6.8 3,8 44.9 32.2 15.5 240.4 142.6 73,707,452 1.7 5,064,490 11,251,160 6,186,670 143,388 36,345 179,733 7,129,294 - 2,310,916 9,440,210 19,415,816 11,964,109 7,451,707 19,979,492 19,512,765 466,727 6,671,348 1,806,270 4,865,078 79,251,562 97,453,735 18,202,173 868,112,865 1,055,764,806 187,651,941 10,649,268 1,114,561 9,534,707 5,324,634 4,767,353 557,281 122.2 25.3 — 24.5 62.3 - 2.3 37.1 23.0 21.6 11.7 11.7 ___d o... ___d o ... ...d o ... 793,353 1,910,046 4,202,202 .pounds. __ d o ... ....d o ... 90,947,370 11,750,630 49,209,704 .bushels. — d o ... Sweet potatoes and yams Fruits and nuts: Fruits— Small fruits— Strawberries................................quarts. Blackberries and dewberries........d o ... Raspberries and loganberries....... d o ... Cranberries..................................... d o ... All other..........................................d o ... 273,318,167 42,517,412 389,194,965 59,232, 070 115,876,798 16,714,658 42.4 39.3 257,427,103 62,189,885 76,628,107 31,600,512 35,373,005 255,702,035 55,343,570 60,918,196 38,243,060 16,359,002 - 1,725,068 - 6,846,315 - 15,709,911 6,642,548 - 19,014,003 - 0.7 -11.0 -20.5 21.0 -53.8 463,218,612 426,565,863 — 36,652,749 — 7.9 175,397,600 15,432,603 6,625,417 8,764,032 2,873,499 2,642,128 630,321 146,122,318 - 29,275,282 35,470,276 20,037,673 8,840,733 2,215,316 15,480,170 6,716,138 4,126,099 1,252,600 4,150,263 1,508,135 493,836 136,485 -16.7 129.8 33.4 76.6 43.6 57.1 -21,7 212,365,600 2 1 4,68 3,6 95 2 ,3 1 8 ,0 9 5 1 ,3 0 0 ,9 8 4 ,0 9 7 2 ,5 7 1 ,0 6 5 ,2 0 5 1 ,2 7 0 ,0 8 1 ,1 0 8 9 7 .6 6 ,1 6 7 ,8 9 1 876,876 3 0 ,7 9 0 1 2 ,9 9 4 ,8 3 4 9 5 ,456 5 ,0 5 3 ,6 3 7 19 ,487 ,48 1 2 ,7 7 0 ,3 1 3 1 ,1 8 9 ,2 5 0 3 5 ,0 6 0 ,3 9 5 778,651 1 6 ,4 0 5 ,4 9 3 1 3 ,3 1 9 ,5 9 0 1 ,8 9 3 ,4 3 7 1 ,1 5 8 ,4 6 0 22 ,065 ,56 1 683,195 1 1 ,3 5 1 ,8 5 6 2 1 6 .0 2 1 5 .9 3 ,7 6 2 .3 16 9.8 71 5.7 2 2 4 .6 7 ,1 4 2 ,7 1 0 3 ,2 0 6 ,8 5 0 10 ,6 6 8 ,0 6 5 1 9 ,0 1 1 ,2 0 0 6 ,7 9 3 ,5 3 9 9 ,8 9 0 ,7 6 9 2 2 ,0 2 6 ,5 2 4 2 3 ,6 1 7 ,1 7 8 4 0 ,0 2 8 ,8 2 5 6 2 ,3 2 8 ,0 1 0 Vegetables: Potatoes............................ Total small fruits Orchard fruits— Apples....................................... bushels . Peaches and nectarines................d o ... Pears.............................................. d o ... Plums and primes........................ d o ... Cherries......................................... d o ... Apricots......................................... d o ... All other.........................................do. .. Total orchard fruits Grapes...............................................pounds. Subtropical fruits— Oranges.........................................boxes. Lemons............................................d o ... Pomelos (grapefruit)..................... d o ... Figs............................................ pounds. Pineapples....................................crates. Olives.........................................pounds. Nuts— Almonds.................................................d o ... Pecans.................................................... d o ... Walnuts (Persian or English).............d o ... All other1.............................................. d o ... Total nuts 3,139,504 262,784 2,038,058 395.7 -13.8 48.5 78,959,958 - 11,987,412 7,483,295 - 4,267,335 40,718,748 - 8,490,956 -13.2 -36.3 -17.3 3,932,857 1,647,262 ,240,260 - 349,171 6 ,6 8 3 ,9 1 9 1 1 ,3 5 8 ,4 5 9 4 ,6 0 5 ,9 7 8 2 2 ,2 9 9 ,1 8 5 1 .1 - 4 .9 2 0 8 .4 1 0 6.5 2 4 .2 5 5 ,7 Q uantity could not be shown with any degree of accuracy for flower and vegetable seeds and other miscellaneous classes of seeds, or for many minor crops. No satisfactory unit of measure could be found for such major crops as miscellaneous vegetables, flowers and plants, nursery products, and forest products. 2 A minus sign (—) denotes decrease. Digitized for8 FRASER Estimated. * Does not include coconuts, which are reported by number. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis CROP 141 VALU E. N o . 0 8 . — V A L U E O F A L L C R O P S : 1899 a n d 1909. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Increase.1 Crop. 1899 1909 Amount. Dollars. Dollars. Per cent. D olla rs . 610,361,531 197,598,838 287,711,481 50,826,809 3,582,739 8,131,272 9,449,900 5,584,050 9,690,045 73.. 7 91.0 77.8 122.1 62.3 66.2 691.3 6,329,562 1,438,553,919 414,697,422 657,656,801 92,458,571 9,330,592 20,421,812 10,816,940 5,584,050 16,019,607 1,482,603,049 2.665,539,714 1,182,936,665 79.8 7,633,636 134,084 7,908,966 7,270,515 19,624,901 21,771,482 241,060 10,963,739 18, 271,929 28,970,554 768,625 14,137,846 106,976 3,054,773 11,001,414 9,345,653 768,625 185.2 79.8 38.6 151.3 47.6 Total with acreage reports.. 42,572,102 80,987,389 38,415,287 90.2 Grass seed......................................... Flower and vegetable seeds........... 8,228,417 826,019 15,137,683 1,411,013 6,909,266 584,994 84.0 70.8 Cereals: Corn.................................... Oats................................... . W heat................................. Barley................................. Buckwheat....................... . B ye...................................... Kafir corn and milo maize, Emmer and spelt............... Rice (rough)....................... Total Other grains and seeds: With acreage reports— Dry edible beans... Other beans............ Dry peas................. Peanuts................... Flaxseed.................. Miscellaneous seeds 828,192,388 217,098,584 369,945,320 41,631,762 5,747,853 12,290,540 1,367,040 153.1 Total other grains and seeds 51,626,538 45,909,547 88.9 Hay and forage....................................... Tobacco................................................... 484,254,703 56,987,902 824,004,877 104,302,856 339,750,174 47,314,954 70.2 83.0 Cotton and cotton seed: Cotton............................................. Cotton seed3.................................. 323,758,171 46,950,575 703,619,303 121,076,984 379,861,132 74,126,409 117.3 157.9 97,536,085 Total..................................... 370,708,746 824,696,287 453,987,541 122.5 Sugar crops: W ith acreage reports— Sugar beets............................ . Sorghum cane........................ . Sugar cane............................... 3,323,240 6,103,102 20,541,636 19,880,724 10,174,457 26,415,952 16,557,484 4,071,355 5,874,316 498.2 66.7 28.6 26,503,155 Total with acreage reports. 29,967,978 56,471,133 Maple sugar and sirup.................. 2,636,711 5,177,809 2,541,098 96.4 Total.sugar crops............... 32,604,689 61,648,942 29,044,253 89.1 Minor field crops: With acreage reports— Broom corn............................ Hem p..................................... H ops....................................... All other................................. 3,588,414 546,338 4,081,929 584,153 5,134,434 412,699 7,844,745 595,674 1,546,020 -133,639 3,762,816 11,521 43.1 —24.5 92.2 8, 800,834 13,987,552 5,186,718 58.9 Total with acreage reports, 2.0 Without acreage reports.............. 789,958 4,081,106 3,291,148 416.6 Total minor field crops___ 9,590,792 18,068,658 8,477,866 88.4 Vegetables: Potatoes........................................ Sweet potatoes and yam s........... Other vegetables.......................... 98,380,110 19,869,840 120,281,811 166,423,910 35,429,176 216,257,068 68,043,800 15,559,336 95,975,257 69.2 78.3 79.8 Total................................... 238,531,761 418,110,154 179,578,393 75.3 A minus sign ( —) denotes decrease. 3Estimated, 142 CHOP N o. J>8.— V a l u e o p all VALUE. Ch o p s : 1899 and 1909— Continued. Increase. Crop. 1899 190!) Amount. Fruits and nuts: Fruits— Small fruits— Strawberries................................... Blackberries and dewberries........ Raspberries and loganberries....... Cranberries........... ~ ....................... All other.......................................... Total small fruits....................... D o lla rs . 25,029,757 Orchard fruits— Apples ............... Peaches and nectarines........ Pears............................................... Cherries. . D ollars. 17,913, 926 3,909,831 5,132,277 1,755,613 1,262,834 29,974,481 Per cent. D ollars. 4,944,724 19.8 83,231,492 28,781,078 7, 910,600 10,299,495 7,231,160 2,884,119 529,403 ................ All other......................................... Total orchard fruits................... 83,750,961 140,867,347 57,116,386 68.2 Grapes.................................................... 14,090,234 22,027,961 7,937,727 56.3 16.478,915 200.3 2,497,743 128.1 Subtropical fruits— Oranges........................................... ......... Lemons......... Pomelos (grape fruit} ..................... Figs................................................. Pineapples...................................... Olives...... .................................. All o t h e r ................................. Total subtropical fruits............ 17,566.464 2,993,738 : 2,060,610 803,810 734,090 404,574 143,467 : 8,227, 838 N uts— Almonds.............................................. Pecans................................................ Walnuts (Persian or bnglish)......... All other1............................................ Total nuts . _________ Total fruits and n u ts................ Flowers and plants.......................................... Nursery products............................................ Forest products................................................ 24,706,753 711,970 971,596 2,297,336 466, 772 i 1,949,931 4.447,674 133,048,721 222, 024, 216 88,975,495 66.9 18, 758, 864 10.123,873 109,864,774 34,872,329 1 21,050,822 195,306,283 16,113,465 10,926,949 85,441,509 85.9 107.9 77.8 Total with acreage reports........ Total with no acreage reports.. 2,768,339,569 230.364.843 5.073,997,594 413,163,629 2,305,658,025 182,798.786 83.3 79.3 Grand total................................ 2,993.704,412 5,487,161,223 2.488,456, 811 8-3.0 1 Includes coconuts. No. 9 9 .—DOMESTIC ANIMALS ON FARMS AND NOT ON FARMS: N u m b e r in 1900 a n d 1910, w i t h V a l u e s p e r H e a d a n d N u m b e r o p F a r m s a n d I n c l o s u r e s R e p o r t in g f o r 1910. V alues and A verage [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] Horses, mules, and asses and burros. Dairy cows. All cattle. Swine. Horses. Mules. Asses and burros. Sheep. Goats. All domestic animals. Total. Number, 1900: On farms............................. Not on farms...................... 17,135,633 973,033 67,719,410 .1,616,422 18, 267,020 2,936,881 3,264,615 173,908 94,165 15,847 21,625,800 3,126,636 62,868,041 1,818,114 61,503,713 231,301 1,870,599 78,353 18,108,666 69,335,832 21,203,901 3,438,523 110,012 24,752,436 64,086,155 61,735,014 1,948,952 20.625,432 1,170,338 61,803,866 1.878,782 19,833,113 3,182,789 4,209,769 270.371 105,698 16,502 24,148,580 3,469,662 58,185,676 1,287,960 52,447,861 390,887 2,915,125 114,670 Total................................ 21,795,770 63.682,648 23,015,902 4,480.140 122,200 27,618,242 59,473,636 52,838,748 3,029,795 Value, 1910: On farms................. d o lls.. Not on farms.......... d o lls.. 706,236,307 47,001,623 1,499,523,607 60,816,261 2,083,588,195 422,204,393 525,391,863 39,374,534 13,200,112 1,701,386 2,622,180,170 463,280,313 399,338,308 10,076.260 232,841,585 1,822,943 6,176,423 365,749 4,760,060,093 536,361,526 T otal.................... d o lls.. 753,237,930 1,560,339,868 2,505,792,588 564, 766,397 14,901,498 3,085,460,483 409,414,568 234,664,528 6,542,172 5,296,421,619 Average value per head, 1910: On farms................. d o lls.. Not on farms.......... d o lls.. 34.24 40.16 24.26 32.37 105.06 132.65 124.80 145.63 124.89 103.10 108.59 133.52 6.86 7.82 4.44 4.66 2.12 3.19 111.72 6.88 4.44 2.16 Total....................d o lls.. 34.56 24.50 108.87 126.06 121.94 Number of farms and inelosures reporting, 1910: Farms.................................. Barns and other inclo sures not on farms....... 5,140,869 5,284,916 4,692,814 1,869,005 43,927 4,351,751 610,894 82,755 867,226 899,346 1,392,771 74,666 8,216 347,936 6,140 23,745 Total................................ 6,008,095 6,184,262 1,943,671 52,143 4.699,687 617,034 106,500 | 6,034,783 2,013,563 3,048,346 14 3 6.085,585 : DOMESTIC ANIMALS. > Total................................ Number, 3910; On farms............................. Not on farms....................... 144 FARM ANIMALS. No. lO O .—NUMBER AND VALUE OF SPECIFIED FARM ANIMALS: 1890 to 1916. [Source: Reports of the Department of Agriculture.] J a n u a r y 1— Horses. Number. Mules. Value. D ollars. M ilch cows. Number. Value. Number. D olla rs. Value. 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 14,213,837 978,516, 562 14,056,750 941,823,222 15,498,140 1,007, 593,636 992,225,185 16,206,802 16,081,139 769,224,799 576,730,580 15,893,318 2,331,027 2,296, 532 2,314,699 2,331,128 2,352,231 2,333,108 182,394,099 178,847,370 174,882,070 164,763,751 146,232,811 110,927,834 15,952,883 16,019,591 16,416,351 16,424,087 16,487,400 16,504,629 D o lla rs . 353,152,133 346,397,900 351,378,132 357,299,785 358,998,661 362,601,729 1896. 1897. 1898. 3899. 1900. 15,124,057 14,364,667 13,960,911 13,665,307 13,537,524 500,140,186 452,649.396 478,362,407 511,074,813 603,969,442 2,278,946 2,215,654 2,190,282 2, 134,213 2,086,027 103,204,457 92,302,090 96,109,516 95,963,261 111,717,092 16,137,586 15,941,727 15,840,886 15,990,115 16,292,360 363,955,545 369,239,993 434,813,826 474,238,925 514,812,106 19011 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 16,744, 723 886,200,168 16,531,224 968,935,178 16,557,373 1,030,705,959 16,736,059 1,136,940,298 17,057,702 1,200,310,020 2,864,458 2,757,017 2,728,088 2,757,916 2,888,710 183,232,209 186,411,704 197.753,327 217,532,832 251,840,378 16,833,657 16,696,802 17,105,227 17,419,817 17,572,464 505,093,077 488,130,324 516,711,914 508,841,489 482,272,203 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909. 1910. 18,718,578 19,746,583 19.992.000 20.640.000 21.040.000 1,510,889,906 1,846,578,412 1,867, 530,000 1.974.052.000 2.276.363.000 3,404,061 3,816,692 3.869.000 4.053.000 4.123.000 334,680,520 428,063,613 416.939.000 437.082.000 494.095.000 19,793,866 20,968,265 21.194.000 21.720.000 21.801.000 582,788, 592 645,496,980 650.057.000 702.945.000 780.308.000 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. 20.277.000 20,509, 000 20.567.000 20.962.000 21.195.000 21.166.000 2.259.981.000 2.172.694.000 2.278.222.000 2.291.638.000 2.190.102.000 2.150.468.000 4.323.000 4.362.000 4.386.000 4.449.000 4.479.000 4.565.000 544.359.000 525.657.000 545.245.000 551.017.000 503.271.000 519.824.000 20.823.000 832.209.000 815.414.000 20.699.000 20.497.000 922.783.000 20.737.000 1.118.487.000 21.262.000 1.176.338.000 21,262,000 1.185.119.000 Oxen and other cattle. Sheep. Swine. January 1— Number. Value. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 36,849, 024 36,875,648 37,651,239 35,954,196 36,608,168 34,364,216 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. Number, Value. 560,625,137 544,127,908 570,749,155 547,882,204 536,789,747 482,999,129 44,336,072 43,421,136 44,938, 365 47,273,553 45,048,017 42,294,064 32,085,409 30,508,408 29,264,197 27,994,225 27,610,054 508,928,416 507,929,421 612,296,634 637,931,135 689,486, 260 19011 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 45, .500,213 44,727,797 44,659,206 43,629,498 43,669,443 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. 1910.. 47,067,656 51,565,731 50.073.000 49.379.000 47.279.000 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. Total value farm animals. Number. Value. 100,659,761 108,397,447 116,121,290 125,909,264 89,186,110 66,685,767 51,602,780 50,625,106 52,398,019 46,094,807 45,206,498 44,165,716 243,418,336 210,193, 923 241,031,415 295, 426,492 270, 384,626 219,501,267 2,418,766,028 2,329,787,770 2,461,755,698 2,483,506,681 2,170,816, 764 1,819,446,306 38,298,783 36,818,643 37,656,960 39,114, 453 41,883,065 65,167,735 67,020,942 92,721,133 107, 697, 530 122,665,913 42,842,759 40, 600,276 39,759,993 38, 651, 631 37,079,356 186, 529,745 166,272, 770 174,351,409 170,109, 743 185,472,321 1,727,926,084 1,655,414,612 1,888,654,925 1,997,010,407 2,228,123,134 906,644,003 839,126,073 824,0.54,902 712,178,134 661,571,308 59, 756,718 62,039,091 63,964,876 51,630,144 45,170,423 178,072,476 164,446,091 168,315,750 133,530,099 127,331,850 56,982,142 48, 698,890 46, 922, 624 47,009,367 47,320,511 353,012,143 842,120,780 364,973,688 289, 224,627 283,254,978 3,011,254,076 2,989,170,150 3,102,515,540 2,998,247,479 3,006,580,737 746,171,709 881,557,398 845.938.000 863.754.000 917.453.000 50,631,619 53,240,282 54.631.000 56.084.000 57.216.000 179,056,144 204,210,129 211.736.000 192.632.000 233.664.000 52,102,847 54,794,439 56.084.000 54.147.000 47.782.000 321,802,571 41*7,791,321 339.030.000 354.794.000 436.603.000 3,675,389,442 4,423,697,853 4.331.230.000 4.525.259.000 5.138.486.000 39.679.000 815.184.000 37.260.000 790.064.000 36.030.000 949.645.000 35.855.000 1.116.333.000 37.067.000 1.237.376.000 39.453.000 1.321.135.000 53.633.000 52.362.000 51.482.000 49, 719,000 49.956.000 49.162.000 209.535.000 181.170.000 202.779.000 200.803.000 224.687.000 254.348.000 65.620.000 65, 410,000 61.178.000 58.933.000 64.618.000 68.047.000 615.170.000 523.328.000 603.109.000 612.951.000 637.479.000 571.890.000 5.276.438.000 5.008.327.000 5.501.783.000 5.891.229.000 5.969.253.000 6.002.784.000 D ollars. D o lto n . D ollars. D olla rs. i In estimates for 1901 and subsequent years due weight has been given to figures of census. 145 BUTTER, CHEESE, AND MILK No. 1©*.—BUTTER, CHEESE, AND MILK: B utter P roduced , 1840 to 1909; Ch e e se P roduced , 1859 to 1909; M ilk S old , 1879, 1899, and 1909, and M ilk P roduced , 1889, 1899, and 1909, by S tates and by G eographic D iv isio n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.] BUTTER. State. A labam a................... Alaska2 ................. A rizona..................... Arkansas.................. California.................. C olorado................... Connecticut.............. Delaware.................. District of Columbia Florida....................... Georgia...................... Hawaii a .................... Idaho ......................... Illinois....................... Indiana..................... Indian Territory 2. .. I o w a ........................ Kansas...................... Kentucky.................. Louisiana.................. Maine........................ M aryland.................. Massachusetts........... Michigan.................... Minnesota................. Mississippi................ Missouri.................... M ontana................... Nebraska................... N evada..................... New Hampshire....... New Jersey................ New Mexico............... New Y ork .................. North Carolina .. North Dakota4 ___ O h io .......................... Oklahoma.................. Oregon....................... Pennsylvania........... Rhode Islan d ........... South Carolina......... South Dakota5......... Tennessee.................. Texas......................... U tah...................... V erm ont................... Virginia6 .................. Washington.............. West Virginia........... Wisconsin.......... .. . W yom ing.................. 1849^ 18591 18691 18791 P ounds. P o u n d s. P ounds. P o u n d s. 62,217 7,790,013 16,158,749 862,479 8,418,906 1,902,075 88,520 353,156 7,424,485 115,203 15,724,144 27,048,471 3,621,086 10,369,259 2,493,259 13,769 867,195 14,483,323 314,244 60,208,972 37,712,316 1,091,753 82,674,908 50,154,854 27,512,179 61,605,071 5,022,758 21,083,244 11,874,978 18,261,004 322,405 916,089 11,636,482 14,109,966 7,715,196 5,014,729 6,559,161 9,799,804 24,400,185 38,865,106 9,522,010 19,244,835 2,613,521 7,454,657 14,455,825 28,712,988 408,080 412,738 1,539,535 9,790,970 110,880 338,688 5,965,080 7,346,340 9,872,237 8,266,023 12,912 44,827 107,147,520 120,878,201 4,297,834 7,213,507 209,735 2,006,755 50,266,372 69,722,506 126,036,219 50,434,952 29,038,406 2,089,774 16,999,356 10,846,879 10,410,300 52,343,212 48,677,504 12,988,637 44,638,168 1,062,18a 33,894,861 489,657 9,862,430 8,866,749 86,042 112,727,515 13,129,374 6,158,862 81,522,792 387,929 4,924,745 96,199,428 1,199,239 5,737,557 13,659,757 28,380,377 32,145,249 1,815,154 28,399,440 18,761,856 3,483,725 14,081,627 60,355,499 467,269 4,008,811 6,028,478 3,213,753 1,854,239 705 4,067,556 3,095,035 6,498,119 1,055,308 14,872 371,498 4,040,559 7,620,912 1,430,502 18,835 408,855 5,439,765 800 2,753,931 7,969,744 392,920 6,716,007 1,171,963 4,495 100,989 4,499,572 12.526,543 12,881,535 28,052,551 18,306,651 111,480 36,083,405 22,915,385 2,171,188 11,953,666 1,093,497 11,716,609 1,444,742 11,687,781 5,205,295 8,297,936 15,503,482 2,957,673 5,006,610 12,704,837 9,947,523 683,009 9,243,811 3,800,100 8,071,370 7,065,878 1,100 4,340,234 7,834,359 34,449,379 342,541 7,700 6,956,764 10,714,447 13,259 103,097,280 4,735,495 2,170 48,543,162 211,464 39,878,418 995,070 2,981,850 1,000,157 5S,653,511 1,021,707 3,177,934 8,139,585 2,344,900 83,309 12.137,980 11.089,359 10,017,787 5.850,583 '310,046 15,900,359 13,464,722 153,092 6,977,056 9,487,210 111 79,766,094 4,146,290 3,633,750 7,997,719 1,418,373 60,834,644 941,199 1,461,980 2,528,225 80.322,852 1,007,103 3,196,851 9,571,069 3,712,747 310,335 17,844,390 6,979,269 407.306 5,044,475 13,011,328 j 22,473,036 1,200 17,889,969 13,899,320 1,064,923 25,252,603 11,500,023 1,404,066 9,309,517 33,842,336 105,643 18891 P o u n d s. 14,548, 435 T o ta l................................................... 313,345,306 459,081,372 ;514,092,6S3 800,672,071 1,205,508,384 G eographic divisions.'1 New E ngland............................................... Middle A tlantic........................................... East North Central...................................... West North Central................................. South A tlantic............................................. East SouthCentral................... ................... West South Central..................................... Mountain...................................................... P acific........................................................... 43,924,006 51,485,519 49,662,325 65.934,782 129,131,722 172,405,238 176,248,193 211,073,290 70,557,085 124,017,174 156,138,383 240,351,236 10,006,647 29,054,384 58,262,042 143,103,863 28,105,896 33,941,403 28,575,306 48,703,330 26,442,153 32,709,484 27,273,321 51,603,349 4,882,208 11,362,881 6,789,083 22,605,422 337,005 1,348,607 3,205,759 83,420 212,169 4,248,284 9.795,423 20,091,040 77,240,024 217,793,092 327,051,265 323,500,323 80,414,839 84,055,855 50,347,096 8,748,349 35.456,911 1Figures for 1849, 1859, and 1869 relate to farms and ranges; those of later censuses include factory product also. 2Not reported prior to 1899. 3Acquired in 1898. 4Dakota Territory prior to 1859. 6 Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 6In 1849 and 1859 Virginia included West Virginia. For States and Territories included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. for7FRASER Digitized 20625°—s a 1915— 10 146 BUTTER, CHEESE, AND MILK, No. 1 0 S.—B utter , Ch e e s e , and M ilk : B utter P roduced , 1849 to 1909; Ch eese P roduced , 1859 to 1909; M ilk S old , 1879, 1899, and 1909, and M ilk P roduced , 1889, 1899, and 1909, etc .—Continued. B U T T E R —Continued. 1804 1 State. Alabam a................... A laska....................... Arizona..................... Arkansas................... California.................. Colorado................... Connecticut....... . ... Delaware................... District of Columbia. Florida...................... Georgia..................... Hawaii3..................... Id ah o......................... Illinois....................... Indiana..................... Indian Territory....... Iow a .......................... Kansas...................... Kentucky................. Louisiana.................. Maine......................... Maryland.................. Massachusetts.......... Michigan................... Minnesota................. Mississippi................ Missouri.................... Montana................... Nebraska.................. N evada..................... New Hampshire___ New Jersey............... New M exico............. New Y o r k ................ North Carolina......... North Dakota 5......... O h io .......................... Oklahoma................. Oregon....................... Pennsylvania........... Rhode Islan d........... South Carolina ....... South Dakota 6 ........ Tennessee................. Texas......................... U tah.......................... Verm ont................... Virginia..................... W ashington.............. West Virginia.......... W isconsin................. W yom ing.................. Total................ L 1899 i P ounds. 19,139,321 200 803,394 21,753,833 34,000,497 6,499,121 8 ,4S0,194 2,599,838 3,478 1,386,445 15,160,454 118,871 2,952,886 86,548,762 54,595,879 5,105,715 139,022,552 59,837,255 30,631,044 4,918,229 20,635,572 11,638,378 9,572,181 67,872,710 82,363,315 18,929,761 46,949,726 2,488,310 46,244,839 1,192,925 11,419,881 7,219,882 313,003 115,408,222 16,913,802 9,642,003 87,638,930 8,834,559 10,082,807 111,358,246 636,281 8,150,437 23,573,077 29,299,519 48,244,206 5,331,336 41,288,087 20,076,351 10,570,527 16,954,129 106,552,649 7 918,054 31,491,871,673 Geographic d ivision s.0 New England.......................... . Middle Atlantic........................ East North Central................... West North Central................ . South A tlantic......................... East South Central.................. West South Central................ M ountain.................................. P acific........................................ 92,032,196 233,986,350 403,208,930 407,632,767 92,883,312 (2) 88,856,542 (2) 54,653,831 In factories. 19091 On farms. In factories. Total. P o u n d s. P o u n d s. 1,053,869 360,£34 37,283,450 6,351,691 1,950,935 627,300 133,900 325,980 29,907,337 15,301,871 5,856,132 3,49a, 551 1,563,161 6,155 1,705,274 27,246,247 78,058 1,379,849 30,268,171 52,585,321 12,207,823 5,449,4So 2,190,461 6,155 1,705,274 27,324,305 671,783 27,339,925 4,742,632 3,542,135 46,609,992 43,181,817 2,357,386 24,570,976 11,712,450 5,899,521 71,180,968 54,894,267 38,679,568 88,582,187 29,647,881 18,712,568 38,130,687 549,929 6,232,006 (2) 2,105,622 5,005,907 13,299,229 1,816,433 1,118,530 8,739,620 1,888,307 3,364,516 3,470,323 21,013,000 50,405,426 35,511,760 62,122,554 34,708,669 88,842,846 28,730,685 5,806, 724 42,105,143 10,261,876 2.820.574 1,307,777 (4) 16,035,468 25,986,931 23,973,162 1,039,784 403,885 758,184 1,740,235 3,098,889 5,065,188 768,857 3,622,411 1,178,846 1,477,617 (2) 58,256,504 23,461,702 45,897,216 26,059,585 3,013,151 16,414,439 3,683,679 11,591,981 63,569,132 17,491,251 416,100 27,056,242 4,110,978 8,472,660 5.080,599 5,667,964 35; 754,841 61,158,115 30,484,217 339, 607 (2) (*) 12,329,567 11,058,460 13,629,647 9,495,608 41,889 39,827,906 266,806 64,993,214 2,133,590 2,497,366 3,586,547 3,722,784 27,250,874 15,165,692 20,227,495 81,803 26,651,244 158,853 7,722,911 6.751.575 11,302,591 18,969,699 (2) (4) 89,155,975 27,200,509 103,884,684 1,192,122 783,585 7723,940 127,201,755 48,360,449 38,680,616 (2) 15,404,851 9, 858,150 5,252,823 85.917.186 123,551,515 28,730,685 52,367,019 4,128,351 49,960,093 1,443,669 6,805,423 4,391,208 (2) 69,358,918 26,059,585 20,098,118 81,060,383 31,167,220 14,140,624 91,642,332 (e) 12,329,567 23,125,255 39,827,906 67,126,804 6,220,150 35.393.187 26,810,097 18,054,166 P o u n d s. 799,433 127,309 26,837,386 5,054,006 2,903,277 644,823 29,550,595 (2) 71,181,766 16,488,131 239,061 P o u n d s. (2) (2) 131,085,193 1,975,707 531,478,141 994,650,610 624,764,653 1,619,415,263 41,735,270 95,190,191 153,843,513 185,706,254 2,676,959 280,950 810,215 11,593,893 39,640,896 40,732,783 . (2) 290 88,242,228 77,150, 230,966,876 193,171,121 201,172,278 243,551,926 123,270,552 (2) 136,239,873 ( 2) 128,188,799 (2) 18,115,811 (2) 27,721,410 57,058, 701 165,392,518 424,137,997 444,724,204 (2) (s) (2) (2) 84,780,111 1 Figures for 1849,1859, and 1S69 relate to farms and ranges; those of later censuses include factory product also. 2Can not be shown separately, as to do so would disclose individual operations. 3Acquired in 1898. 4Included under Wyoming. 5 Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 6Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. ? All other States, including W yoming. s Data for Alaska and Hawaii included in total, but not under the geographic divisions. for FRASER 9 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. Digitized BUTTER, CH EESE, AND M IL K , 147 B utter , C h e e s e , and Mil k : B utter P roduced , 1849 to 1909; Ch eese P roduced , 1859 to 1909; M ilk S old , 1879, 1899, and 1909, and M ilk P ro duced , 1889, 1899, and 1909, etc .— C on tin u ed . N o. l O l . — C H E E SE . S tate . 18591 18691 18791 pounds. Pounds. Pounds . 1889 i On farms. In factories. Total. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. 6,131 6,131 10,855 10,855 21,328 21,328 3,871,575 1,091,222 4,962,797 87,183 44,500 131,683 308,521 112,566 195,955 359 359 1,731 l,73i 12,833 12,833 207,213 116,640 323,853 343,456 10,005,477 10,348,933 830,552 1,191,500 360,948 A labam a....................................... 15,923 2,732 14,091 Alaska 2 ........................................ 14,500 36,060 A rizona......................................... 16,810 26,301 A rkansas....................................... 2,119 California...................................... 1,343,689 3,395,074 3,720,739 37,626 Colorado........................................ 75,367 C onnecticut................................. 3,898,411 2,262,894 1,051,677 6,579 315 D elaw are...................................... 1,712 D istrict of C olum bia................ 155,460 5,280 25 2,406 F lorida.......................................... 15,587 Georgia.......................................... 4,292 19,151 4,464 117,295 Id a h o ............................................. Illinois ............................. 1,848,557 5,734,004 21,253,194 605,795 391,487 1,676,825 In d ian a ............................ Indian T erritory2 .......... .. 918,635 1,344,647 3,852,801 1,038,358 4,705,576 5,743,934 Io w a ............................... 29,045 759,210 1,974,136 2,733,346 241,607 1,275,371 K ansas ............................ 190,400 64,822 K e n tu ck y ......................... 361,219 58,468 64,822 6,153 11,747 7,618 3,939 L ouisiana ......................... 3,939 696,052 755,761 1,451,813 M aine .............................. 1,799,862 1,152,590 1,945,095 8,342 6,732 79,416 9,573 M aryland ......................... 14,000 23,573 122,900 M assachusetts .................... 5,294,090 4,131,309 2,201,393 262,633 385,533 328,682 5,041,778 5,370,460 M ichigan .......................... 1,641,897 2,321,801 3,953,585 199,314 676,642 3,615,528 4,292,170 271,477 M innesota ......................... 985,329 4,427 4,898 3,099 4,239 4,898 M ississippi ....................... 259,633 213,875 288,620 i 1,384,397 1,673,017 M issouri ........................... 873,549 11,512 M ontana ..................... . 27,603 80,070 11,512 12,342 463,831 78,542 554,772 804, m N ebraska...................................... 1,268,449 N evada.......................................... 17,420 51,207 51,207 872,368 103,386 807,076 341,235 New H am pshire......................... 2,232,092 444,621 182,172 569,736 23,613 New Jersey.................................. 478,336 563,628 587,241 37,240 18,931 10,501 New M exico................................. 27,239 18,931 New Y o rk .................................... 48,548,289 100,776,012 129,163,714 4,324,028 119,762,496 124,086,524 51,119 60,760 123,985 57,380 N orth C arolina............................ 60,760 40,137 131,374 1,850 49,000 N orth Dakota * ........................... 180,374 O hio............................................... 21,618,893 24,153,876 32,531,683 1,068,083 : 21,185,971 22,254,054 1,600 O klahom a.................................... 1,600 105,379 265,576 299,732 230,540 119,333 O regon.......................................... 496,116 439,060 5,018,837 5,457,897 Pennsylvania.............................. 2,508,556 2,792,676 8,966,737 181,511 81.976 67,171 24,631 : 300,000 Rhode Island.............................. 324,631 1,543 2,476 16,018 South C arolina........................... 169 2,476 South Dakota c 303,951 250,812 554,763 i35,575 142,240 107,740 Tennessee..................................... 31,300 69,919 101,219 275,128 34,342 58,466 MS, 730 T exas............................................. 145,730 53,331 69,603 163,539 U ta h .............................................. 266,749 13,200 176,739 609,586 5,582,327 6,191,913 V erm ont....................................... 8,215,030 7,814,879 6,129,630 280,852 84,243 109,187 Virginia6....................................... 111,535 109,000 218,187 12,146 17,465 71,281 W ashington................................. 179,200 249,700 320,981 74,372 32,429 196,987 W est V irginia ................... 21,000 95,372 906,266 53,708,595 54,614,861 W isconsin ........................ 1,104,300 3,288,581 19,535,324 15,196 W yom ing..................................... 712,500 2,930 27,696 T otal ........................ 103,663,927 162,927,382 243,157,850 18,726,818 238,035,065 256,761,883 Geographic divisions.8 New E ngland .................... Middle A tlantic .................. East N orth Central ............. W est N orth Central................... South A tlantic ................... East South C entral ............. W est South C entral ............. M ountain ......................... Pacific............................................ 21,620,996 16,316,016 12,202,042 1,906,970 7,200,062 9,107,032 51,239,017 104,047,024 138,700,187 4,786,701 125,344,961 130,131,662 26,819,442 35,889,749 78,950,611 3,007,435 90,772,373 93,770,808 1,418,969 2,151,998 7,581,959 3,661,986 12,784,067; 16,446,053 252,190 369,302 271,291 144,000 640,065 415,291 145,770 346,325 509,290 184,538 31,300 177,070 172,597 298,091 48,208 92,385 172,597 565,636 '*186,840* 90,571 181,035 606,392 752,476 1,461,214 3,531,872 4,199,671 4,208,432 1,571,462 5,779,894 1 Figures for 1859 and 1899 relate to farms and ranges; those of later censuses Indude factory product also. * Not reported prior to 1899. « In 1849 and 1859 Virginia included West Virginia. Acquired in 1898. 7 All other States, including W yomlng. Digitized for 1*FRASER Dakota T erritory prior to 1889. 8 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 6Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 148 BUTTER, CH EESE, AN D M IL K , 101 No. . — B utter, Cheese , and M il k : B utter Produced, 1849 to 1909; Cheese P roduced, 1859 to 1909; Milk Sold, 1879, 1899, and 1909, and Milk P roduced , 1889, 1899, and 1909, etc.— Continued. CHE E SE—Continued. State, A labam a............... Alaska.................... A rizona................. A rkansas............... California.............. Colorado................ C onnecticut.......... Delaw are......... ,.. Dist. of Columbia. Florida................... Georgia.................. H aw aii4.................. Idaho ..................... Illinois................... In d ia n a .................. Indian T erritory.. Io w a ....................... K ansas................... K entucky.............. L ouisiana.............. M aine...................... M aryland.............. M assachusetts___ M ichigan............... M innesota............. M ississippi............ M issouri................. M ontana................ N ebraska............... N evada.................. New H am pshire.. New Jersey........... New M exico......... New Y o rk ............ N orth Carolina ... North D akota5- .. O h io ....................... O klahom a......... Oregon................... P ennsylvania___ Rhode Isla n d ----South Carolina ... South D akota8___ Tennessee.............. T ex as..................... U ta h ....................... V erm ont............... V irginia................. W ashington.......... W est V irginia___ W isconsin............. W yom ing.............. Total. G eographic divi sion s.9 18991 On farms. Pounds. 36,374 33,305 18,385 4,249,588 103,184 40,623 104 3.751 2,236 12 196,952 323,485 178,733 1,227 306,428 291,445 45,759 135,104 425,102 338,453 19,629 331,176 290,623 28,572 323,439 30,924 264,430 94,082 104,339 24,377 68,571 2,624,552 28,883 70,881 1,167,001 45,264 467,256 857,167 6.751 1,081 136,863 26,622 136,133 169,251 406,659 31,697 151,669 74,243 1,635,618 24,327 816,372,330 19041 In factories. Total. In factories On farms. Pounds. Pounds. Pound*. Pounds. 46,374 5,528 10,000 373,752 407,057 161,796 12,600 30,985 20,435 2,676,543 6,926,131 3,601,051 2,777,873 69.895 1,465,257 1,568,441 871,673 79,156 361,886 321,263 (2> 15,104 700 15,000 (2> 322 3.751 2,236 399 12 90,675 132,420 391,332 194,380 81,918 9,055,119 9,378,604 5,301,211 63,619 978,903 1,260,168 1,438,901 1,227 78,538 4,242,637 4,549,065 2,829,745 27,927 2,422,710 2,714,155 1,120,863 56,148 73,759 28,000 135,104 190,089 979,048 553,946 361,850 118,216 259,386 338,453 45.753 270,171 250,542 10,422,582 10,753,758 16,814*856 291,176 3,285,019 3,575,642 3,090,055 106,075 (3) 13,703 (3) 743,447 159,785 1,396,190 1,072,751 30,924 49,988 (2) 578,030 63,773 158,470 313,600 174,232 10,245 33,000 80,150 221,080 116,741 207,149 180,996 77,824 124,377 100,000 6,700 68,571 81, 869 127,386,032 130,010,584 132,836,482 390,049 28,883 39,353 51,894 296,280 22.754 225,399 18,156,527 19,323,528 17,351,773 613,233 111.642 18,968 66,378 1,195,564 1,662,820 2,255,592 169,205 10,267,443 11,124,610 11,453,424 1,442,676 3,860 6.751 (2) 12,909 1,081 557.642 14,344 420,779 (2) 18,592 32,823 6,201 194,990 194,423 58,290 84,102 1,874,179 2,043,430 1,629,730 4,713,105 5,119,764 4,343,160 245,884 97,263 88,697 57,000 <2> 52,970 921,383 1,482,127 1,633,796 70,473 115,103 40,860 (2) 77,748,680 79,384,298 109,423,856 841,262 10,276 7464,389 (3) <*> 281,972,324 8298,344,654 317,144,872 9,405,864 19091 In factories. Total. Pounds. Pounds. 5,528 421,043 481,733 20,435 1,567,640 4,345,513 550,622 620,517 79,156 (*) (*> 322 399 <3) 4,799,235 4,881,153 488,216 424,597 999,559 1,078,097 1(8) (3) 56,148 <3) (3) 173, 807 55,591 259,386 45,753 13,382,160 13,673,336 2,735,883 2,841,958 13,703 378,897 219,112 49,988 140,895 **77^22 10,245 365,493 184,497 77,824 81,869 105,194,898 105,584,947 39,353 (3) (•) 12,473,834 11,860,601 18,968 4,218,953 4,388,158 11,234,037 12,676,713 3,860 12,909 14,344 18,592 1,060,122 1,144,224 2,762,656 3,008,540 (3) (3) 422,290 475,260 (3) 148,065,648 148,906,910 <3) <3) 311,126,317 320,532,181 New E n gland___ 1,003,103 5,955,597 6,958,700 4,912,159 673, 3,002,744 3,670,609 Middle A tlantic.. 3,506,096 137,753,475 141,259,571 144,296,606 1,910, 116,428,935 118,339,484 178,532,241 180,423,449 East N. C entral... 3,636,013 116,643,076 120,279,089 149,870,599 1,891, W est N. C entral.. 1,684,109 11,982,895 13,667,004 7,994,474 473, (3) (3) 480, South A tlantic ... 593,308 112,860 480,448 (3) <9 East S. C entral... 93, 93,971 137,327 (3) (9 424, W est S. Central.. 336,113 137.268 473,381 (3> < 9 M ountain............... 720,596 3,293,008 457, (3> (3) (3) 6,208,883 9,208,931 Pacific9 ................. 4,868,513 5,354,234 10,222,747 6,778,026 3,000, 1 Figures for 1859 and 1869 relate to farms and ranges; those of later censuses include factory products also. 2 Included under W yoming. 8 Can not be shown separately, as to do so would disclose individual operations. 4Acquired in 1898, 6 Dakota Territory prior to 1883. 6 Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 7 All other States, including W yoming. 8 D ata for Hawaii included in total, but not under the geographic divisions. ®For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 149 BUTTER, CHEESE, AND MILK. No. lO l. — B u t t e r , C h e e s e , a n d M il k ; B u t t e r P r o d u c e d , 1849 to 1909; C h e e s e P r o d u c e d , 1859 to 1909; M il k S o ld , 1879, 1899, a n d 1909, a n d M il k P r o d u c e d , 1889, 1899, a n d 1909, etc ,— Continued. M ILK. State. Sold. Produced. 1879 1899 1909 1 1889 1899 19092 Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Alabama..................... 3,087,433 207,387 3,397,426 55,508,687 95,882,103 78,728,345 Alaska a. .............................. 684 4,250 1,022,472 Arizona ................................. 42,618 709,225 3,056,109 3,347,723 6,881,608 Arkansas ............................. 4,238,852 310, 868 3,952,322 54,325,673 109.861.393 83,081,875 California.................... 12,353,178 56,540,946 45,333,432 111,191,186 153,684,741 154,901,956 Colorado .............................. 600,700 13,170,810 10,037,067 19,680,791 38,440,111 33,631,723 Connecticut ....................... 12,289,893 33,879,466 34,000,152 54,413,822 68,951,862 45,749,849 4,988,462 Delaware ............................. 1,132,434 7,859,857 4,425,909 10,699,362 12,681,268 District of Columbia. 661,335 496,789 555,342 850,349 339,345 459,978 Florida ............................... .. 1,003,918 40,967 9,640,434 1,388,781 5,056,790 7,676,459 Georgia .................................. 3,920,412 374,645 3,872,098 53,234,508 1 2,438,532 74,908,776 Hawaii * ............................... 84,451 584,120 2,789,638 Idaho........................... 15, 627 20,861,072 5,085,863 15;122,948 2,660,iii Illinois......................... 45,419,719 186,549,335 158,031,333 367,269,464 457,106,995 320,240,399 Indiana....................... 0,723,840 36,562,105 32,562,414 200,510,797 263.457.239 194,736,962 482,082 Indian Territory 6. . . 26,493,855 Iowa................. .*......... 15,905,612 214,338,442 55,241,511 486,961,411 535.872.240 318,954,506 Kansas................. .......... 1,360,235 47,939,088 9,851,126 201,608,099 244,909,123 172,742,767 Kentucky................... 2,513,209 8,932,259 10,415,482 118,497,289 159,311,527 125,566,917 Louisiana................... 256,241 32,702,130 4,356,979 4,501,119 12,881,927 39,251,413 Maine........................... 3,720, 783 15,979,003 12,784,866 57,969,791 99,586,188 56,026,334 M aryland................... 4,722,944 20,654,446 19,424,325 46,601,218 64,040,517 41,094,421 Massachusetts............ 29,662,953 68,180, 759 64,496,692 82,571,924 105,571,873 86,304,347 Michigan..................... 7,898,273 55,635,108 74,025,769 224,537,488 309,617,046 283,387,201 Minnesota................... 1,504,407 103,768,172 53,181,785 182,968,973 304,017,106 273,319,603 427,492 Mississippi................. 2,041,443 79,079,293 1,966,097 50,803,371 97,030,385 Missouri...................... 3,173,017 25,954,163 15,733,185 193,931,103 258,207,755 188,297,972 M ontana .............................. 15,696,214 3,162,568 16,982,145 41,165 6,038,096 3,584,689 N ebraska ............................. 625,783 23,492,560 6,500,380 144,768,263 190,477,911 160,610,359 N evada ................................. 2,532,052 149, 889 , 1,353,062 4,446,071 4,356,555 1,192,833 New H am pshire. . . . 5, 739,128 28,988,306 21,132,268 42,633,268 60,724,590 35,033,153 67,098,219 New Jersey ....................... 15,472,783 50.726.011 56,856,550 64,003,953 77,714,055 6,815,942 New Mexico..................... 10,036 633,638 717,155 3,009,657 1,036,922 New Y ork .......................... 231,965,533 445,427,888 524,279,723 663,917,240 772,799,352 597,363,198 N orth Carolina .............. 446,798 1,826,631 2,380,029 55,250,665 89,525,749 82,601,779 North Dakota &............ 415,119 70,637,899 3,177,971 1,644,150 26,566,112 48,845,280 Ohio ......................................... 46,801,537 84,543,703 99,430,948 326,925,396 425.870.394 307,590,755 1,544,280 47,439,853 103,577,644 2,701,471 Oklahoma .......................... 3,626,217 Oregon .................................... 56,106,599 227,540 10,308,119 14,640,108 25,042,276 48,582,968 Pennsylvania ................. 36,540,540 171,045,659 169,420,361 368,906,480 487,033; 818 336,208,572 12,923,512 Rhode Island .................. 3,831,706 9,685,988 10,441,951 8,796,847 10,610,547 South Carolina .............. 1,186,045 37,361,666 257,186 919,745 23,833,631 44,031,528 20,395,625 82,428,514 South Dakota 6............. 2,385,781 59,666,525 99,244,975 Tennessee ............................ 1,006,795 5,549,194 6,814,209 107,657,116 147,336,961 117,101,970 8,091,205 Texas ....................................... 1,296,806 8,990,968 118,475,320 251,342,698 197,039,954 U tah ......................................... 8,614,694 25,124,642 20,486,317 155,263 9,964,903 8,471,713 Vermont ............................... 6,526,550 57.566.012 33,998,934 90,712,230 142,042,223 114,317,169 6,889,183 95,555,051 Virginia ................................. 1, 224, 469 8,577,893 78,143,459 105,068,428 W ashington ...................... 226,703 14,897,273 25,524,209 19,873,281 50,182,415 70.083.033 3,391,523 750,279 4,050,741 59,449,066 83,861,660 71.230.033 W est Virginia ................. Wisconsin ........................... 25,156,977 252,450,051 297,251,969 303,701,134 472,274,264 458,327,649 5,121,974 6,453,634 698,490 3,064,588 W yoming ............................ 75,343 1,377,607 7 2,134,915,342 1,937,255, 864 5,210,125,567 7 7,266,392,674 5,813,699,474 530,129, 755 Total ........................ Geographic divisions.* New England ................. Middle Atlantic ............ E ast North Central . . W est N orth Central . South A tlantic .............. East South Central . . W est South Central. M ountain ............................ Pacific .................................... 61,771,013 283,978,856 132,000,346 23,044,173 9, 446,511 4,214,883 1,869,905 996,647 12, 807,421 214,279,534 667,199,558 615,740,302 439,066,021 44,521,955 19, 610,329 19,870,589 32,795.581 81,746,338 175,209,759 338,911,582 489,800,248 347,872,803 750,556,634 1,096,827,673 1,337,547,225 1,001,269,989 661,302,433 1,422,944,279 1,928,325,938 1,564,282,9C6 144,537,918 1,296,470,486 1,681,574,390 1,266,991,620 45,378.866 332,728,677 492,138,465 418,863,384 22,593,214 332,466,463 499,560,976 400,476,525 21,070,626 187,227,200 474,389,212 416,401,603 31,108,665 46,442,464 110.017,726 116,468,996 85,497,749 15C, 106,743 252,450,124 281,091,588 * Figures relate to 1909 as reported, w ithout estimates; they do not include m ilk sold and paid for on the basis of cream or butter-fat content; therefore they are not closely comparable w ith those of preceding years. 8 Figures include only milk reported w ithout estimates. * Not reported prior to 1899. 4 Acquired in 1898. a Dakota Territory prior to 1889. * Included in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 7 Data for Alaska and Hawaii included in total b u t not in geographic divisions. 8 For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. No. 1 0 8 __ CHICKENS AND OTHER FOWLS ON FA R H S AND RANGES, I8 60 , 1900, AND 1910: FOWLS R A ISE D , 1909, AN D EGGS PRODUCED, 1889, 1899, AND 1909: B y S t a t e s a n d b y G e o g r a p h ic D i v i s io n s . M ^ [Source; Reports of the Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] State. A labam a.............................................. A rizona................................................. A rkansas.............................................. California............................................. Colorado............................................. C onnecticut......................................... Delaware .............................................. D istrict of Colum bia......................... F lo rid a ................................................. G eorgia....... ......................................... Hawaii 5 __ Idaho .................................................... Illinois.................................................. In d ia n a ................................................. Tndian T mtHaht Io w a ...................................................... K an sas.................................................. K e n tu ck y ............................................ L ouisiana............................................. M aine.................................................... M aryland............................................. M assachusetts..................................... M ichigan.............................................. M innesota............................................ M ississippi........................................... M issouri................................................ M ontana............................................... N ebraska.............................................. N ev ad a................................................. 1800 Number. 6,252,044 57,224 6,264; 427 3,504,251 710,942 1,075,044 900,212 10,543 919,601 7,357,934 231,547 21,463,525 12,307,903 20,201,706 15,843,345 12,740,559 2,246,907 1,411,185 3,430,859 1,623,605 5,852,690 4,448,831 5,631,784 22,785,848 233,660 7,395,368 62,167 1900^ Number. 4,737,606 176 165,200 5,393,157 3,947,200 968,761 1,073,026 628,866 8,004 1,107,816 4,549,144 31,888 ■ 516,412 16,600,728 11,103,006 1,960,505 18,907,673 11,966,843 6,849,079 3,890,563 1,564,853 2,113,544 1,625,269 8,033,531 7,730,940 5,194,856 14,903,601 531,774 7,417,837 100,661 1010* Number. 4,708,474 253,118 5,234,957 5,668,974 1,648,246 1,225,781 798,345 7,433 1,259,607 4,991,612 1,013,401 20,647,947 13,273,585 22,730,118 15,321,486 8,047,178 3,291,128 1,718,240 2,702,403 1,715,435 9,724,713 10,304,776 4,671,114 19,992,410 923,173 9,033,353 126,667 1890 Number. 661,757 4,586 783,678 482,972 34,073 66,760 131,149 590 81,419 546,010 15,176 2,505,511 1,287,890 1900 2 Number. 448,930 9,322 699,719 249,068 48,359 25,347 36,416 289 76,404 377,308 26,255 23,597 1,136,534 846,815 257,794 1,135,670 1,749,567 589,342 1,133,410 : 1,006,389 2,009,924 291,104 408,916 20,711 49,476 602,279 192,101 55,424 84,777 371,529 357,534 295,380 411,753 643,329 732,813 1,173,112 2,405,940 24,905 9,992 394,402 563,655 6,877 7,436 Eggs produced. Fowls raised. Other fpwls.1 Chickens. 1909+ 1889 1899 + Number. 286,233 8,023 537,028 170,858 43,135 17,924 23,082 196 58,645 293,480 32,016 617,469 463,364 Number. 12,467,486 392,286 10,808,758 8,430, ,968 2,706,945 2,045,854 1,562,370 15,614 2,461,358 14,930,716 1,653,272 32,352,888 23,067,814 Dozens. 10,823,526 204,174 13,371,909 13,679,423 2,685,109 5,637,590 2,218,754 48,430 2,788, 991 11,522,788 737,813 60,351,065 48,621,660 564,669 314,575 686,930 226,258 13,280 134,098 38, 111 202,778 346,765 373,467 832,570 31,731 214,016 4,488 29,990,147 24,583,465 19,247,287 6,337,010 2,601,733 5,949,459 3,212,339 12,877,537 11,862,787 12,069,856 31,913,210 1,432,741 15,274,150 190,815 69,448,339 42,584,975 24,691,437 5,933,700 9,384,252 8,718,593 8,931,398 34,309,633 20.354.498 11.393.498 53,147,418 834,166 23,300,684 170,725 Dozens. 18,778,960 1,043 819,507 25,694,860 24,443,540 5,704,290 7,959,430 3,571,870 42,580 4,214,186 15,505,330 155,710 2,879,590 86,402,670 70,782,200 6,949,640 99,621,920 73,190,590 35,337,340 12.820.290 13,304,150 12,511,450 12,928,630 54,318,410 43,208,130 18,942,070 85.203.290 3,002,890 41,132,140 589,490 1910 1909+ Dozens. 22,234,713 i, 744,081 27,054,674 41.022.395 10.652.396 8,566,343 4,448,482 51,945 6,380,956 20,793,359 6,492,270 100,119,418 80,755,437 109,760,487 81,659,304 44,313,377 14,657,544 14,935,959 15,533,732 14,145,240 59,915,851 53,807,974 20,542,487 111,816,693 6,004,051 46,929,923 870,489 2 O H 3 2 ^ w > g , > % W fed > W q § 1 T otal num ber of ducks, geese, and turkeys, 2 Including only fowls over 3 m onths old, 8 Includes guinea fowls. * Figures partly estim ated. 8 Acquired in 1898. t Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 30,033 7,478 296,305 82,920 2,248 6,162 784,464 387,676 742,820 508,103 55,113 80,095 1,208,094 748,827 11,140 170,946 97,269 82,385 999,604 491,875 42,167 19,896 317,750 243,535 131,260 149,585 1,570,445 787,527 1,455,151 1,299,044 16,326 21,911 96,049 36,712 992,731 451,159 37,156 160,076 525,421 293,486 427,518 350,145 4,393 7,428 26,738,315 817,083,588 6,879,770 24,616,229 69,703,725 85,416,649 26,040,035 24,837,080 29,509,702 5,475,726 9,631,248 369,262 2,080,373 5,786,547 6,334,325 3,940,169 4,974,939 2,541,073 94,230 617,397 165,368 962,471 3,453,850 3,933,959 2,178,801 2,886,175 2,836,419 148,561 491,529 6,959 59,254 10,780 300,755 384,000 132,015 382,328 346,904 51,555 347,040 8,353 139,713 199,527 627,493 683,573 14,716 18,759 321,930 181,300 219,982 11,002 11,027,213 1,394,654 4,847,288 932,045 13,980,792 15,227,685 4,043,481 23,433,005 16,264,003 2,655,492 17,484,951 602,335 8,811,348 6,186,427 17,415,208 25,656,356 971,917 1,282,524 16,290,508 3,722,257 5,543,096 10,764,948 519,169 488,468,354 5,049,150 7,005,180 7,499,470 8,031,571 11,942,550 14,842,859 279,664 839,890 2,976,233 45,807,106 62,096,690 72,349,034 23,556,124 11,755,635 17,704,020 3,552,664 7,438,400 17,294,322 70,162,240 91,766,630 100,889,599 989,625 13,724,900 46,000,600 4,453,933 7,709,970 11,906,903 50,049,915 67,038,180 74,729,705 2,020,714 3,217,310 2,894,081 5,702,141 9,007,700 11,049,468 8,777,993 17,349,750 25,067,489 23,172,313 31,807,990 42,043,104 32,466,433 58,040,810 77,845,047 1,131,071 4,672,866 3,387,340 4,515,130 7,037,082 6,271,880 13,557,571 25,550,460 35,100,693 2,710,520 16,472,575 7,473,790 9,919,974 17,242,400 19,159,008 29,390,784 46,249,580 50,623,813 332,221 937,570 2,091,716 819,722,916 81,293,819,186 1,591,311,371 103,386 707,049 1,885,921 2,604,137 1,536,444 1,974,123 1,793,763 155,891 266,499 11,139,439 36,313,031 102,496,192 123,853,667 70,792,154 61,199,837 59,066,127 8,799,190 14,808,717 35,538,234 103,888,592 242,775,382 221,226,571 66,232,877 70,080,774 52,761,667 6,374,943 20,843,876 44,086 50,686,580 141,077,420 349,519,490 367,144,220 105,349,996 104,866,360 117,230,500 18,160,567 39,627,300 55,078,175 161,921,598 392,304,118 446,336,192 136,073,767 129,133,681 165,557,865 35,504,102 69,401,873 7 Includes Indian Territory. 8 Inoluded in Dakota Territory prior to 1889. 9 D ata for Alaska and Hawaii included in totals for United States, b ut not in those for the geographic divisions. 7 10 F o r States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 151 907,807 2,342,451 511,845 10,265,939 4,643,447 3,097,692 16,904,166 78,093,918 1,756,340 12,007,839 396,981 2,778,122 4,936,814 7,410,314 12,889,699 673,911 915,526 5,738,011 2,205,934 3,121,055 9,153,314 325,365 282,110,164 ON FARMS A N D RANGES. New H am pshire............................... 934,322 870,461 New Jersey.......................................... 2,990,698 1,993,594 New M exico........................................ 60,596 156,853 New Y ork............................................ 8,964,736 8,421,667 N orth C arolina................................... 7,507,593 3,871,858 N orth D akota8 ................................... 1,409,285 804,388 O h io ...................................................... 13,659,359 14,269,525 2,527,353 O klahom a............................................ 388,427 O regon.................................................. 1,180,765 1,290,818 P ennsylvania..................................... 10,381,781 10,553,106 Rhode Isla n d ...................................... 482,370 500,618 South C arolina................................... 2,664,784 3,873,798 South D akota8 ................................... 2,292,866 3,028,700 T ennessee............................................ 12,062,139 6,184,210 T ex a s.................................................... 11,523,717 13,562,302 U ta h ...................................................... 534,842 279,983 V erm ont............................................... 789,278 806,451 V irginia................................................ 4,590,311 6,576,260 W ashington........................................ 1,196,639 779,972 2,759,585 W est V irginia..................................... 3,197,447 W isconsin... 8,097,399 5.646,294 W yom ing............................................. 142,136 ' 73,694 T o ta l......................................... 258,871,125 9 233,598,085 Geographic divniom . 10 New E ngland............................. 6,315,804 6,700,678 Middle A tla n tic ................................. 21,794,146 21,241,436 E ast North C entral........................... 58,929,771 58,104,189 W est N orth C entral........................... 73,772,352 65,364,879 South A tlan tic ................................... 33,774,247 22,293,912 E ast South C entral........................... 36,686,526 22,965,751 W est South C entral........................... 20,423,478 27,333,880 M ountain.............................................. 3,116,639 1,709,813 Pacific................................................... 6,434,657 5,464,988 152 ORCHARD PRODUCTS. Wo, 103.—ORCHARD PRODUCTS: S p e c if ie d F r u it s in Y e a r s I n d ic a t e d , S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s i o n s . [Sources: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce, in 1899 and 1909; later years, reports of the D epartm ent of Agriculture.] by State. Apples. 1899 Bushels. Alabama................................. 719,175 13,471 Arizona.................................. A rkansas................................ 2,813,182 California............................... 3,488,208 Colorado................................. 257,563 Connecticut........................... 3,708,931 Delaware................................ 702,920 District of Colum bia.......... 283 Florida................................... 1,866 Georgia................................... m ,m Idaho..................................... 223.062 Illinois.................................... 9,178,150 Indiana.................................. 8,620,278 Indian T erritory................. 222,565 Iow a................... 1.................. 3,129,862 K ansas................................... 3,214,407 K entucky.............................. 6,053,717 Louisiana............................... 68,735 Maine...................................... 1,421773 M aryland............................... 3,150,673 Massachusetts....................... 3,023,436 Michigan.......................... 8,931,569 Minnesota.............................. 320,143 Mississippi............................. 249,035 Missouri................................. 6,490,436 M ontana................................. 43,939 Nebraska............................... 1,343,497 N evada.................................. 10,760 New H am pshire.................. 1.978,797 New Jersey........................... 4,640,896 142,332 New Mexico.......................... New Y ork............................. 24,111,257 N orth Carolina..................... 4,662,751 N orth Dakota....................... 1,273 Ohio........................................ 20,617,480 Oklahom a.............................. 113,235 Oregon.................................... 873,980 Pennsylvania....................... 24,060,651 Rhode Island....................... 339,445 South Carolina..................... 251,728 South Dakota....................... 17,121 Tennessee............................... 5,387,775 Texas..................................... 591,985 U tah........................................ 189,882 Verm ont................................ 1,176,822 9,835,982 Virginia.................................. W ashington........................... 728,978 W est Virginia....................... 7,495,743 W isconsin.............................. 303,373 W yoming................... 989 T o ta l........................... 175.397,000 1909 Peaches and nectarines. 1913 Bushels. 888,396 72,814 2,296,043 4,935,073 3,559,094 1, 540,996 183,094 2,952 3,405 895,613 659,959 3,093,321 2,759,134 6, 746,668 1,356,438 7,308,499 33,875 3,636,181 1, 822,824 2,550,259 12,332,296 1,044,156 265, 841 9,968,977 567,054 3,321,073 74, 449 1,108,424 1,406,778 417,143 25,409,324 4,775,693 4,374 4, 663,752 742,182 1,930,926 11,048,430 212,908 362,800 191,784 4,640,444 168,008 350,023 1,459,689 6,103,941 2,672,100 4,225,163 2,232,112 17,836 146,122,318 Bushels. 900,000 90,000 4,000,000 3,000,000 3,300,000 2,100,000 180,000 900,000 1,400,000 8,200,000 6,000,000 7,100,000 2,700,000 6,900,000 3,000,000 1,300,000 2,300,000 8,900,000 1,800,000 370,000 7,900,000 840,000 2,300,000 160,000 800,000 2,100,000 650,000 19,500,000 3,000,000 4,800,000 1,100,000 3,500.000 10,200,000 300,000 260,000 320,000 3,900,000 300,000 610,000 700,000 5,200,000 6,900,000 1,000,000 4,000,000 30,000 145,410,000 10,508,457 37,864,532 25,080,615 22,633,470 18,375,485 13,163,180 3,240,108 5,718,372 9,538,099 9,200,000 31,800,000 32,500,000 22,120,000 11,840,000 12,070,000 5,400,000 7,080,000 13,400,000 1914 1899 1909 Bushels. Bushels. 1,600.000 184,543 38,092 100,000 333,642 5.000,000 6,000,000 8,563,427 47,381 4,500,000 2,500,000 61,775 500,000 9,750 3 92,113 2,000,000 259,728 1,700,000 17,793 3,700,000 66,805 4,300,000 69,333 48,730 1,600,000 5,481 137,489 3,100,000 14,700,000 34,700 153,808 7,400,000 ] ,895 3,500,000 172,303 27,906 4,400,000 17,200,000 339,637 700,000 190 252,305 500,000 12,500,000 61,006 900,000 17 1,200,000 8,753 200,000 2,563 6,054 2,000,000 3,400,000 620,928 76,204 900,000 49,600,000 466,850 9,000,000 373,663 13,300,000 240,686 1,500,000 255,933 3,600,000 101,190 23,100,000 143.464 400,000 6,140 800,000 129,472 200,000 13 8,600,000 77,678 500,000 1,400,240 800,000 85,315 3,200,000 967 . 15,300,000 357,339 8,300,000 80,990 12,400,000 18,100 2,200,000 209 Bushels. 1,416,584 50,102 1,901,647 9,267,118 692,258 269,990 16,722 3 114,998 2,555,499 18,734 1,222,570 1,174,389 23,180 24,567 1,623,379 290,623 2,014 324,609 91,756 1,686,586 599 1,156,817 1,484,548 128 110,180 3,171 23,218 441,440 32,533 1,736,483 1,344,410 35 1,036,340 357,644 179,030 1,023,570 17,704 643,040 148 1,579,019 729,631 143,237 2,221 243,446 84,494 328,901 956 5 258,900,000 15,432,603 35,470,276 Geographic divisions.1 New E ngland....................... Middle A tlantic.................... i East N orth C entral............ 1 W est N orth Central............ 1 South A tlantic..................... ! East South C entral............ ! W est South Central............ ! M ountain............................... 1 Pacific.................................... '1 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ i For Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 11,649,204 52,812,804 47,650,850 14,322,739 26,772,835 12,409,702 3,805, 702 882,598 5,091,166 19,900,000 76,100,000 40,700,000 19,300,000 43,500,000 25,400,000 7,000,000 9,100,000 17,900,000 States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 104,737 1,231,242 716,670 212,932 1,412,471 549,226 2,192,353 267,365 8,745,607 400,903 3,201,493 5,120,841 1,643,267 5,571,628 5,775,799 3,279,545 940,168 9,530,642 ORCHARD No. 1 0 3 . — State. O r c h a r d | P r o d u c t s Pears.1 1909 1899 : S p e c if ie d F r u it s Plum s and prunes. 1899 1909 Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 100,041 11,876 61,712 13,289 3,133 8,420 37,547 174,734 194, G49 1,928,097 5,632,036 9,317,979 132,536 15,224 81,539 41,322 9,733 13,663 105,357 657 7,315 455 10 98,223 47,840 17,169 149,667 36,920 60,845 42,649 164,468 179,027 249,305 157,941 78,566 319,925 131,529 ' 77,065 4,051 44,449 186,312 158,036 19,412 57,520 12,250 251,536 76,574 139,346 35,554 29,682 31,473 38,964 2,282 14,637 367,359 19,945 13,526 96,071 17,814 5,919 666,023 213,682 181,188 400 21,820 19,920 101,288 66,793 101,974 142,547 111,603 234,872 7,543 8,777 373 6,700 42,314 41,910 4,083 542 3,857 24,224 4,942 7,542 403,290 24,685 9,594 29,435 18,492 15,528 1,343,089 303,688 553,522 84,019 22,074 61,406 8 305 1,048 374,871 81,435 215,657 7,450 25,916 7,986 374,022 359,821 1,747,587 ‘ 378,825 100,210 295,158 12,501 1,872 571 65,680 16,177 48,754 162 8,114 31,748 83,557 73,315 139,093 110,967 180,813 75,222 38,654 45,984 68,249 20,763 7,205 1,529 74,4S6 21,167 22,597 310,804 | 229,207 1,032,077 29,916 19,123 32,948 12,992 12,166 15,907 16 7 659 A labam a...................... 22,650 A rizona........................ 13,197 A rkansas..................... 24.503 California..................... 1,912,825 Colorado...................... 19,272 Connecticut................ 41,485 D elaw are..................... 156,208 468 District of Columbia. Florida......................... 83,584 Georgia......................... 49,497 Id a h o ............................ 25,324 Illinois.......................... 133,745 In d ia n a ........................ 231,713 2,971 Indian T erritory........ 5,014 Io w a ............................. K ansas......................... 21,978 K entucky.................... 76,940 L ouisiana.................... 29,405 M aine........................... 11,200 M aryland..................... 301,702 M assachusetts............ 89,011 M ichigan...................... 170,702 226 M innesota................... M ississippi.................. 36,923 M issouri....................... 58,449 24 M ontana...................... 979 N ebraska..................... Nevada ........................ 903 New H am pshire........ 19,341 New Jersey ................. 790,818 New M exico................ 14,777 New Y o rk ................... 960,170 North Carolina.......... 25,521 1 North D ak o ta............ O hio.............................. 244,565 1,968 O klahom a................... O r e g o n .................................... 112,225 Pennsylvania............. 434,177 Rhode Isla n d ............. 12,452 South Carolina.......... 20,439 South D akota............ 157 Tennessee.................... 43,609 T exas............ .............. 166,418 U ta h ............................. 59,982 V erm ont...................... 10,239 88,400 V irginia................. W ashington................ 78,236 W est Virginia -------- 19,475 W isconsin.................... 1,540 W yom ing.................... 3 All other....................... T o ta l................ 6,625,417 Geographic divisions.* New E n g la n d .......... 183,728 Middle A tlan tic ........ 2,185,165 East N orth C entral.. 782,265 W est N orth C entral. 86,804 Smith Atlantic 745,294 East South C entral.. 180,128 W est South Central - 225,265 M ountain . . . . las, 482 Pacific........................... 2,103,286 153 PRODUCTS in Y e a r s I n d ic a t e d Cherries. 1899 1909 Coutd. Apricots. 1899 1909 Bushels . 1,159 220 7,889 318,960 5,387 12,271 8,066 248 112 5,950 12,294 204,279 228,485 1,455 118,743 60,511 34,258 336 1,550 60,452 6,043 194,541 960 2,352 62,708 807 54,047 114 1,183 82,005 5,228 218,642 33,899 4 192,954 1,766 65,347 474,640 1,329 6,551 900 11,688 2,189 9,905 1,069 188,693 52,114 87,828 31,067 1 Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 3,588 115 476 40,578 0)6,849 5,993 391 0) 501,013 2,547,064 4,066,823 88,937 2,363 11,403 3,617 64 o 2,634 28 o (I) 235 374 68 0) 4,979 98 (l) 22,609 550 0) 287,376 1,437 0) 363,993 757 0) 76 260,432 378 0) 34,409 4,236 374 52,163 392 0) 527 89 (>) C) 2,403 42,315 313 (0 4,761 25 0) 338,945 730 0) 1,526 2 0) 2,819 772 0) 123,314 583 o 7,497 1 C) 89,876 333 (l) 481 280 0) 1,403 2 0) 44,636 201 0) 6,384 6,637 0) 9,805 271,597 15,710 53,788 245 0) (!) 209 338,644 449 0) 2,372 1,123 493 4,616 181,089 1,6G5 2,502 475,093 1,634 214 12 o 10,987 120 (0 5,924 U) 36,303 211 (l) 1,062 1,620 1,839 21,402 5,272 12,047 (i) 2,506 132,671 678 (l) 131,392 5,254 10,789 79,723 145 0) 81,340 57 (*> 68 0) 22,093 8,840,733 8,764,032 15,480,170 2,873,499 4,126,099 2,642,128 4.150,263 233,845 24,976 62,733 23,445 14,904 103 2,185,204 '428,583 858,274 775,587 791,326 17,545 1,623,176 596,753 568,383 851,326 1,410,298 3,430 213,678 428,048 499,784 297,873 515,690 5,532 975,162 190,561 257,912 391,799 327,706 1,695 536,422 228,558 442,125 49,457 94,873 1,490 191,518 397,266 327,260 13,635 9,954 2,669 268,205 248.223 366. 05fi 33,956 147,854 55,681 2,613,523 6,221,064 112,097,643 436,421 813,494 2,,553,983 I 1 Included in “ All other.” * For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. — 154 FARM PRODUCTION----NATIONAL FORESTS. No. 1 0 4 . —WEALTH PRODUCTION ON FARMS: a n d 1899 to 1915. 1879, 1889, [Sources: Bureau of th e Census, D epartm ent of Commerce, and D epartm ent of A griculture.] Value of Value of Total Calendar year. crops pro live-stock wgross ealth duced. products. produced. 18791....................... 18891....................... 18991....................... 19002....................... 19012....................... 19022....................... 19032....................... 19042....................... 19052....................... 19062....................... Thousand Thousand Thousand dollars. dollars. dollars. 2,212,541 2,460,107 2,998,704 1,718,366 4,717,070 3,191,942 1,817,653 5,009,595 3,385,179 1,916,941 5,302.120 3,578,416 2,016,229 5,594,645 3,771,654 2,115,516 5,887,170 3,981,676 2,140,102 6,121,778 4,012,653 2,261,344 6,273,997 4,263,134 2,501,076 6, 764, 210 Value of Value of Total crops pro live-stock wgross ealth duced. products. produced. Calendar year. 19072....................... 19082....................... 19091....................... 19102....................... 19112....................... 19122....................... 19132....................... 19142....................... 19152....................... Thousand dollars. 4,761,112 5,098,293 5,487,161 ' 5,486,374 5,562,058 5,842,220 6,132,759 6,111,684 6,652,288 Thousand dollars. 2,726,877 2, 792,333 3,011,150 3,551,017 3,257,117 3,500,570 3,716,754 3,783,277 3,849,398 Thousand dollars. 7,487,989 7,890,6208,498,311 9,037,391 8,819,175 9,342,790 9,849,513 9,894,961 10,501,686 1 Census figures. 2 Estim ates of the D epartm ent of Agriculture. No. 1 0 5 .—NATIONAL FORESTS: T im b e r D is p o s e d o p , Q u a n t it y , P r ic e , a n d N u m b e r o f U s e r s , R e v e n u e U n d e r S p e c if ie d H e a d s , a n d D e t a il s o f G r a z in g P r iv il e g e s , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30, 1910 to 1915, [Source: Reports of the Forest Service, D epartm ent of A griculture.] 1910 1911 1912 Free tim ber given: N um ber of u se rs......... 35,364 40,660 38,749 T im ber c u t........ft.. 104,796 123,488 123,233 V alue................... d o lls.. 196,930 196,335 176,167 T im ber sales: 5,772 N um ber......................... 5,398 5,653 574,555 830,304 799,417 Q u a n tity ............*M ft.. Price per thousand board feet (average) 2.44 2.56 2.00 Grazing: A rea of ra n g es..ac res.. 125,000,000 115,000,000 101,000,000 K inds of stock— C a ttle ................N o.. 1, 409,873 1,351,922 1,403,025 Goats................. N o.. 90,300 77,668 83,849 H ogs..................N o.. 3,145 4,500 4,330 95,343 H o rses..............N o.. 84,552 91,516 S h eep ................N o.. 7,558,650 7,371,747 7,467,890 T o ta l..............N o.. 9,146,520 8,897,353 9,054,437 Revenue: From — T im bersales. .d olls.. 935,128 994,314 940,090 Tim ber settlem e n ts12 ....................... dolls.. 67,562 22,035 33,287 Penalties for tim ber 40,291 tre sp a ss___dolls.. 35,142 43,236 T urpentine s a l e s 3 .......................dolls.. Fire trespass. .d o lls.. 634 14,371 21,810 76,646 98,812 Special uses *.. dolls.. 59,811 930,966 962,175 G razing fees.. dolls.. 978,956 G razing t r e s p a s s 4,524 7,953 6,667 .......................dolls.. T otal r e v e n u e ................dolls.. 2,090,148 2,026,908 2,157,356 1913 38,264 121,750 191,825 6,182 2,137,311 1914 1915 39,466 120,575 183,223 8,303 1,540,084 40,040 123,259 206,597 10,905 1,093,589 2.01 2.30 104,000,000 103,000,000 2.44 110,000,000 1,455,922 76,898 3,277 97,919 7,790,953 9,424,969 1,508,639 58,616 8,381 108,241 7,560,186 9,239,063 1,627,321 51,409 2,792 96,933 7,232,276 9,010,731 1,282,647 36,105 17,558 6,028 118,513 1,001,156 6,583 1,243,195 1,164,008.29 39,927 3,180.89 7,284.17 12,981 8,832.64 15,372 7,950 660.60 115,937 167,007.76 997,583 1,124,677.44 5,817.56 4,765 2,467,590 2,437,710 2,481,469.35 1See explanatory notes, p. 7. 2Includes tim ber tak en in the exercise of perm its for rights of way, developm ent of power, etc. 8 Prior to 1914 receipts from sale of turp en tin e w ere included w ith tim ber sales. < Figures for 1912, 1913, 1914, an d 1915 include, respectively, $50,563, $51,235, $47,164, and $88,950.44 received on account of perm its pertaining to w ater-pow er projects. (Prior to 1912 receipts from these sources were not separately reported.) N A T IO N A L 155 FO RESTS, No* 1 0 6 .—LOCATION, DATE LATEST PROCLAMATION EFFECTIVE, AND AREA OF THE NATIONAL FORESTS ON JUNE 30, 1915: B S t a t e s . y [Source: Reports of the Forest Service, D epartm ent of Agriculture.] State and forest. Arizona: Apache.......... Chiricaliua1. Coconino___ Coronado___ Crook............. D ixie1........... K aibab.......... M anzano1... Prescott........ Sitgreaves... T onto............ Tusayan........ Total. Arkansas: A rkansas. Ozark___ Total. California: Angeles............. . California.......... Cleveland......... . Crater 1............... E ldorado1____ Inyo 1................. K ern................... K lam ath 1......... Lassen................ Modoc............... . Mono 1............... Monterey.......... Plum as............... Santa B arbara.. Sequoia.............. Shasta............... . Sierra.................. Siskiyou 1.......... Stanislaus.......... Tahoe 1 ............. T rinity............... Total. Colorado: Arapaho........ B attlem ent.. Cochetopa__ Colorado....... Durango....... Gunnison___ Hayden 1 ___ Holy Cross.., La S a l1 ........ Leadville___ Montezuma.., Pike............... . Rio Grande.., R o u tt............. San Isabel___ San Ju a n ____ Sopris............. Uncompahgre W hite River., Total. Florida: Florida. Latest proclamation effective. Net area. Feb. 17,1912 July 1,1910 ....... do............. June 19,1912 Feb. 17,1912 Mar. 1,1913 May 19,1913 Sept. 10,1914 Oct. 7,1910 Feb. 17,1912 Sept. 23,1910 July 1,1910 Acres. 1,186,848 348,971 1,601,523 962,690 867,286 605,646 1,072,411 27,708 1,341,763 667,408 1,998,144 1,607,727 12,288,125 Apr. 21,1914 Dee, 28,1910 680,430 488,949 1,169,379 May 27,1913 Oct. 12,1910 Apr. 13,1914 July 1,1911 July 28,1910 Feb. 23,1911 Nov. 23,1914 June 21,1912 Dec. 30,1910 Dec. 23,1910 June 30,1911 Dec. 12,1910 Nov. 17,1914 June 9,1915 ___ d o ............ June 19,1912 Apr. 27,1915 May 4,1914 Apr. 13,1915 July 28,1910 June 7,1912 887,964 822,137 883,041 51,263 549,350 1,252,288 1,268,697 1,471,017 1,013,143 1,182,817 801,514 438,765 1,147,556 1,698,008 926,255 828,205 1,495,066 349,772 822,269 546,630 1,430,446 19,866,203 Jan. Mar. Mar. Jan. July May Aug. Dec, Feb. Mar. Aug. Mar. Aug. Aug. May July Dec. Apr. June 26.1915 1.1913 3.1913 26.1915 1,1911 27.1913 8.1910 16.1910 9.1914 3.1913 15.1910 4.1915 29,1913 24.1910 27.1910 1.1911 16.1910 1.1912 15.1915 636,980 653,199 902,924 495,826 615,221 908,658 66,318 577,634 27,444 935,566 699,523 1,143,772 1,145,632 852,339 598,964 610,733 596,900 791,173 848,875 13,107,681 July 1,1911 299,166 State and forest. Latest proclamation effective. Idaho: Boise....................... Cache1 .................. Caribou1 ............... Challis................... Clearwater.............. Coeur d ’ Alene....... Idaho...................... Kaniksu 1 .............. Lemhi..................... Minidoka * ............. Nezperce................ Palisade1 .............. Payette................... Pend Oreille........... Pocatello1 ............ St. Joe..................... Salmon................... Sawtooth................ Selway................... Targhee*................ Weiser.................... Dec. 24,1910 Apr. 21,1915 Apr. 18,1914 May 21,1914 July 1,1911 — d o ........... Mar. 23,1912 May 6,1910 May 19,1913 May 6,1910 July 1,1911 July 1,1910 July 1,1911 May 6,1910 Feb. 18,1911 June 4,1912 May 19,1913 ....... d o ............ July 1,1911 July 1,1910 July 1,1911 A cres. 1,046,438 262,636 689,413 1,261,052 849,471 616,822 1,193,392 199,480 1,067,146 515,491 1,693,858 296,984 832,047 666,356 251,681 643,611 1,622,925 1,203,806 1,694,603 697,974 563,640 17,868,826 Total................. Kansas: Kansas................... Feb. 24,1913 139,049 Michigan: Marquette.............. Michigan................ Feb. 10,1909 Feb. 11,1909 20,517 62,640 Total................... Minnesota: Minnesota.............. Superior................. 83,157 May 23,1908 Sept. 21,1912 173,517 813,860 1 Total................... Montana: Absaroka............... Beartooth.............. Beaverhead........... Bitterroot.............. Blackfeet ................ Cabinet................... Custer..................... Deerlodge............... Flathead................ Gallatin.................. Helena___ *. ......... Jefferson................. Kootenai................ Lewis and Clark__ Lolo........................ Madison.................. Missoula................. Sioux1.................... June 19,1912 Apr. 15,1912 May 19,1913 Apr. 30,1912 June 19,1912 Apr. 30,1912 June 19,1912 July 1,1910 Juno 19,1912 Sept. 4,1912 .......d o ........... Sept. 28,1914 June 19.1912 ....... d o ........... Aur. 30,1912 Sept. 24,1912 ....... do ............ May 2,1913 987,377 843,675 063,844 1,338,641 1,047,013 856,743 846,790 436,987 835,986 1,812,104 565,554 689,985 1,045,269 1,344,711 817,411 86?. 316 999;313 996,254 102,138 16,104,734 Total................... Nebraska: Nebraska................ Oct. Nevada: Eldorado1.............. Humboldt.............. In y o 1...................... Moapa..................... Mono1.................... Nevada................... R ubv...................... June 19,1912 Feb. 23,1911 Dec. 8,1911 June 30,1911 1,1913 July 28,1910 Oct. 28,1912 June 19.1912 ■ National forest extending into two States. (See last page of table.) Net area. 198,056 400 692,573 72,942 282,543 464,254 1,238,455 343,627 156 NATIONAL, FORESTS No. 106* — L o c a t io n , D a t e L a t e s t P r o c l a m a t io n E f f e c t iv e , a n d A r e a o f t h e N a t io n a l F o r e s t s State and forest. Nevada—Continued. Santa Rosa......... Tahoe i ................ Toiyabe.............. on Latest proclamation effective. Nov. 3.1911 Jnlv 28,1910 May 4,1914 J une 30, 1915, Net area. A c re s . 270,246 14.687 1.907,983 5,287,710 Total New Mexico: Alamo......... Carson......... Chiricalmai, Datil........... Gila............ Jemez......... Lincoln....... Manzano1.. Pecos.......... Feb. Jan. July June May Sept. Apr. Sept. 17,1912 14,1914 1,1910 7,1910 9,1910 17,1913 1,1912 10.1914 A pr. 20,1910 Total 667,743 876, 9j 9 127,398 2,690,365 1,438,023 723,170 553,047 758,766 634,040 8,469,511 North Dakota: Dakota__ Nov. 24,1908 6 414 Oklahoma: W icliita, Oct. 13,1910 61,480 Oregon: Cascade................... Crater1 .................. Deschutes.............. Fremont................. Klamath i .............. Malheur.................. Minam.................... Ochoco................... Oregon.................... Paulina................... Santiam................ Siskiyou1 .............. Siuslaw................... Umatilla................ Umpqua........... . Wallowa................. WTenahal .............. Whitman............... July 1,1911 ........d o ............ Mar. 12,1914 July 1,1911 June 21,1912 July 1,1911 ........d o ............ ........d o ........... Oct. 11,1912 Mar. 12,1914 July 1,1911 May 4,1914 July 1,1908 July 1,1911 July 9,1914 July 1,1911 May 27,1910 July 1,1911 I.C19,S05 753,403 804,748 777,202 4,006 1.057,682 399,025 716,902 1 030,765 806,760 594,292 999,992 529,705 499,093 969,558 994,314 425;444 877,596 13,259,902 Total South Dakota: Black Hills. Harney....... Sioux 1....... July 1,1911 Apr. 29,1912 May 2,1913 4S5,389 565,260 78,559 1,129,208 Total. Utah: Ashley 1 Cache L Dixie l . . Oct. 7,1910 Apr. 21,1915 Mar. 1,1913 982,643 260,741 433,415 by S t a t e s — C ontinued. State and forest. Utah—Continued. Fillmore......... Fishlake......... La S al1.......... Manti............. Minidoka 1. . . N ebo.............. Pocatello1___ Powell........... Sevier............ Uinta............. Wasatch......... Latest proclamation effective. Net area. A cres. May 6,1914 June 27,1913 Feb. 9,1914 June 27,1913 May 6,1910 June 23,1915 Feb. 18,1911 Sept. 26,1910 June 19,1912 June 23,1915 ....... d o ........... 701,322 661,783 521,080 723,294 69,733 57,840 6,325 690,469 731,830 995,757 612,928 Total. 7,449,160 W ashington: Chelan........ Columbia... Colville....... Kaniksu1... Okanogan.. Olympic___ Rainier....... Snoqualmie. Washington Wenaha K . . Wenatchee. July 1,1911 July 1,1908 May 9,1910 May 6,1910 July 1,1911 Mar. 2,1907 Mar. 28,1914 Oct. 23,1911 July 1,1908 May 27,1910 July 1,1910 687,183 770,293 750,223 259,173 1,492,491 1,536,079 1,310,405 724,303 1,453,853 311, 519 657,644 Total W yoming: 9,953,166 Ashley 1..................... Bighorn..................... Bonneville............... Bridger...................... Caribou 1................... Hayden 1................... Medicine B ow ......... Palisade 1 ................. Shoshone.................. »Sundance................. Targhee 1.................. T eton......................... W ashakie................. W yom ing................. T o t a l................... Alaska: Chugach.................... Tongass..................... Total...................... Porto Rico: L u q u illo .................. Grand total of 162 national forests................. 1 National forest extending into two States, Oct. 7,1910 July 2,1908 July 1,1911 ........ d o .............. Apr. 18, 1914 Aug. 8,1910 July 1,1910 ........ d o .............. July 1,1908 Dec. 16,1910 July 1,1910 Apr. 19,1912 July 1,1911 July 1,1908 5,987 1,123,585 COT,173 570,992 6,707 323,915 469,786 254,928 1,577,591 144,922 84,970 1,927,183 387,569 899,980 8,385,288 June 22,1915 Feb. 16,1909 11,170,929 15,455,694 26,626,623 Jan. 17,1903 32,975 162,773,280 (See following statement,) N A T IO N A L FORESTS E X T E N D IN G INTO TW O STATES. States, Net area. Forest. States. Net area. Arizona,-New Mexico Arizona-U tah...................... Arizona-New M exico........ California-Oregon.. 0^,1 ifnm ia-Ne vad a do ..................................... Ual iforn ia-Oregon Califom ia-N evada.......... California-Oregon............... Califom ia-N evada............. Colorado-W yom ing............ Acres. 476,369 1,039,061 786,474 804,666 549,750 1,325,230 1.475,023 1,265,768 1,349,764 561,317 390.233 La S a l ........ Cache........... Caribou....... K aniksu___ Minidoka__ Palisade___ Pocatello... T arghee___ Sioux........... "Wenaha.... A shley........ Colorado-U ta h ..................... Idaho-U tah.......................... Idaho-W yom ing................. Idaho-W ashington............ Idaho-U tah.......................... Idaho-W yom ing................. Id a h o -U ta h ............... ......... Idaho-W yom ing................. M ontana-South D akota... Oregon-W ashington.......... U tah-W yom ing ................. Acres. 548,524 523,377 696,120 458,653 585,224 551,912 258,006 782,944 180,697 736,963 988,630 Forest. Chiricahua . Divio. M anzano... Crater E ldorado... Inyo K lam ath ... Mnnn Siskiyou___ T'ft'hrw Hayden — 157 F O B E S T L A N D S A C Q U IR E D . No. 107*—FOREST LAN D S ACQUIRED U N D E R THE WEEKS LAWi A reas , J u n e 30, 1915. [Source: Reports of the Forest Service, D epartm ent of Agriculture.] Areas under protection. State and area. Headquarters. Acquired. Georgia: Georgia.......................................................... Blue Ridge............... Savannah (south, part)..................... „ „..... Clayton..................... T otal.......................................................... New Hampshire: White Mountain.......................................... Gorham..................... North Carolina: Boone........................................................... Mount Mitchell............................................ Nantahala.................................................... Pisgah..........................................■................. Savannah (north, part).............................. Marion .............. ....... d o ...................... Andrews................... Asheville.................. Highlands................. Total.......................................................... South Carolina: Savannah (south, part).............................. Clayton Tennessee: Cherokee.............................................. ........ Smoky Mountain. / ..................................... Unaka........................................................... White Top (part)........................................ Etowah..................... Townsend................. Johnson City ___ Abingdon, V a.. Total.......................................................... Virginia: Massanutten................................. Natural B ridge............................................ Potomac (part)........................................... Shenandoah (p a r t)..................................... White Top (part)........................................ Woodstock . Buena Vista . .. W oodstock................ Harrisonburg.. Abingdon Total.................. ....................................... West Virginia: Monongahela.................................. Elkins__ Potomac (part)................................................ Woodstock, V a ........ Shenandoah (part)...................................... Harrisonburg____ T otal......................................................... Grand total.............................................. Approved acreage.............................................. Surveyed acreage............................................... Difference...................................................... A cres. Additional approved for pur chase. A cres. Total. A cres. 31,002.89 4,171.70 27,869.70 31,690.60 58,872.59 35,862.30 35,174.59 59,560.30 94,734.89 106,012.67 160,258,90 .266,271.57 12,364. 85 36.386.00 33,932.59 5,677.08 86.700.00 22,899.48 36.386.00 62,612.82 34,139.98 86.700.00 35,264,33 69,507.98 185,595.15 255,103.13 17,816.62 17,816.62 27,809.44 85,350.02 41,042.27 18,055. 58 46,468.93 130,471.46 41,042.27 18,055, 58 74,278.37 72,930.88 190,916.80 263,847.68 28,689.23 28,462.90 45,121.44 3,683.86 50,006.07- 53,689,93 25,241.59 , 52,622.06 77,863.65 6,125.61 32,093.03 38,218.64 101,883.37 101,883.37 11,358.38 820.88 12,179.26 46,409. 44 237,425.41 283, 834. 85 51,537.51 51,537.51 17.026.48 35,266.58 16,700.56 16,700.56 18,240.10 85,264.55 103,504.65 348,275.66 936,837.93 1,285,113.59 1,317,551.00 1 1,285,113.59 32,437.41 18,240.10 158 FOREST PR O D U C T S, No. 10§.—PRODUCTION OF LUMBER, CALENDAR TEARS 1880, 1890, 1900, 1910, 1912, AND 1913: B y S t a t e s a n d G e o g r a p h ic G r o u p s . [Sources: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce, in cooperation w ith the Forest Service, D epartm ent of Agriculture.] State and group. 1880 1890 1900 1910 1912 1913 Northeastern group: Connecticut......................... Delaware............................. Maine.................................. Massachusetts..................... New Hampshire................ New Jersey......................... New Y ork ........................... Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Island..................... Verm ont............................. M fe e t.' M fe e t.' M fe e t (2) (2) 566,656 205,244 292,267 (2) 1,184,220 1,733,844 (2) <2) Lake group: Michigan............................. Minnesota........................... Wisconsin........................... Miscellaneous group: Arizona............................... Colorado.............................. Idaho.............. .................... Iow a.................................... Kansas................................ Montana.............................. Nebraska............................. Nevada................................ New M exico....................... South Dakota..................... Utah.................................... W yom ing............................ Central group: Illinois................................. Indiana............................... Kentucky........................... Missouri............................... Ohio..................................... Tennessee........................... West Virginia..................... Pacific group: California............................ Oregon................................. W ashington........................ Southern group: Alabama............................. Arkansas............................. Florida................................ Georgia................................ Louisiana............................ Maryland............................ Mississippi.......................... North Carolina................... Oklahoma........................... South Carolina................... Texas................................... Virginia............................... M fe e t .i M fe e t.' 909,990 2,113,267 (2) (2) 126,463 46,642 860,273 239,206 443,907 36,542 506,074 1,241,199 14,392 284,815 M fe e t.' (a) (a) 756,515 342,058 562,258 (2) 874,754 2,321,284 (2) (a) 4,172,572 563,974 1,542,021 4,245,717 1,079,403 2,817,200 3,012,057 2,341,619 3,361,943 1,681,081 1,457,734 1,891,291 1,488,827 1,436,726 1,498,876 1,222,983 1,149,704 1,493,353 (a) (2) 18,204 (2) (2) 27,800 (3) (2) 65,331 (a) <2) (2) (2) (a) <2) (2) ■ (a) (2> (2) 76,287 88,451 713,575 46,593 (2) 272,174 (2) (2) 82,650 20,986 9,055 13,560 77,363 74,602 652,616 ‘21,676 (2) (3) (2) (*) (2) (2) (2) (2) 72,655 121,398 745,984 75,440 639 319,089 (2> ( 2) 83,544 16,340 11,786 30,931 357,974 (2) (2) 65,818 19,103 5,403 12,940 113,506 422,963 753,556 501,691 490,039 1,016,475 1,376,737 122,528 401,017 641,296 422,470 499,834 932,572 1,318,732 102,902 332,993 541,531 416,608 414,943 872,311 1,249,559 734,232 1,254,826 734,181 . 2,084,633 1,428,205 4,097,492 1,203,059 1,916,160 4,099,775 1,183,380 2,098,467 4,592,053 1,378,151 1,821,811 1,067,525 941,291 3,876,211 174,320 2,381,898 2,193,308 168,806 816,930 1,902,201 1,569,997 1,523,936 1,911,647 1,055,047 844,284 4,101,560 140,469 2,610,581 1,957,258 140,284 752,184 2,081,471 1,273,953 3,538,237 4,424,429 18,292,449 4,338,449 7,218,994 1,323,331 22,525 2,956,592 3,866,040 18,452,638 3,930,847 7,873,900 1,287,495 19,461 34,780, 513 340,018,282 39,158,414 38,386,973 (2) (2) (2) 564,243 208,655 266,890 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (a) (2) 915,943 305,684 399,744 910,832 302,673 180,112 (2) 707,115 420,820 395,755 541,076 450,097 299,709 304,795 177,171 160,176 515,823 444,565 1,061,560 251,851 172,503 247,627 451,788 133,472 586,143 526,091 411,436 572,970 303,591 1,096,539 1,595,933 788,905 1,308,610 1,113,423 168,747 241,822 452,797 509,436 1,202,334 1,278,399 185,772 328,968 315,939 197,940 839,724 409,804 466,109 1,230,904 956,169 1,465,623 1,844,446 992,091 1,041,617 3,733,900 154,554 2,122,205 1,824,722 164,663 706,831 1,884,134 1,652,192 3,982,231 6,278,567 2,498,489 3,014,988 642,142 18,204 1,652,735 4,063,045 8,142,320 4,809,932 2,814,572 2,021,948 27,800 1,615,236 4,856,860 8,715,619 11,037,325 5,129,474 2,896,618 65,331 2,079, 277 3,799,513 5,030,106 17,586,978 4,674,967 7,436,951 1,477,812 11,955 18,087,356 23,494,853 <2> (2) (2) (2) 977,878 765,343 715,968 957,239 939,463 773,583 (2) (2) Geographic groups. Northeastern group................. Lake group............................... Southern group.................... Central group........................... Pacific group............................ Miscellaneous group......... States not specified............ Total............................. 109,251 28,285 882,128 259,329 479,499 34,810 502,351 992,180 14,421 235,983 1 See explanatory notes, p. 7. a Included in “ States not specified.” * Does not include the cut of mills sawing less than 50,000 feet. 93,730 18,039 834,673 224,580 309,424 27,248 457,720 781,547 14,984 194,647 159 FOREST PRODUCTS AND ALASKAN FISHERIES, No. 1 0 9 .—PRODUCTION AND AVERAGE MILL VALUE OF LUMBER SAWED, CALENDAR TEAR AND PRODUCTION, CALENDAR YEARS TO B y P r in c ip a l K in d s o f W o o d . 1909, 1913: 1911 [Sources: Reports of the B ureau of tlie Census, D epartm ent of Commerce, in cooperation w ith the Forest Service, D epartm ent of A griculture.] 1909 K ind Q uantity. Value. 1912 1913 Average value per Q uantity. Q uantity. Q uantity. M feet.1 Mfeet. M feet. Dollars. Dollars. Mfeet. 207,816 234,548 24.44 214,398 7,116,089 257,102 304,621 296,717 7,781,563 19.60 403,881 435,250 365,501 6,773,006 13,25 432,571 388,272 378,739 7,666,186 16.95 358,444 329,000 6,901,948 19.95 374,925 505,802 529,022 554,230 16.12 10,703,130 208,938 4,794,424 18.05 198,629 227,477 997,227 1,097,247 19,549,741 20.46 981,527 12.44 5,054,243 5,175,123 5,556,096 60,435,793 262,141 214,532 17.52 236,108 6,088,098 13.95 2,655,308 2,426,554 2,319,982 42,580,800 901,487 17,447,814 951,667 1,020,864 15.77 90,512,069 20.50 3,098,444 3,318,952 3,211,718 659,475 623,289 21,799,854 25.39 620,176 13.20 582,967 694,260 772,514 9,334,268 489,768 496,796 510,271 7,720,124 14.80 29,561,315 16.91 1,261,728 1,238,600 1,046,816 23,077,854 15.39 1,330,700 1,219,444 1,258,528 70,830,131 18.16 3,230,584 3,138,227 2,568,636 12.69 12,896,706 14,737,052 14,839,363 206,505,297 20.44 1,215,935 1,344,391 1,187,301 27,300,355 684,479,859 15.38 37,003,207 39,158,414 38,387,009 Mfeet. 291,209 399,151 511,244 452,370 346,008 663,891 265,600 955,635 4,856,378 347,456 3,051,399 1,106,604 4,414,457 858,500 706,945 521,630 1,748,547 1,499,985 3,900,034 16,277,185 1,335,533 44,509,761 A sh................................................. B assw ood.................................... B e e c h ............................................ B irch ............................................ Cedar.............................................. C h e stn u t...................................... C ottonw ood................................ Cypress.......................................... Douglas f i r .................................. E lm ................. .............................. H em lock...................................... M ap le............................................ O a k ................................................ Poplar (v e llo w )......................... R ed g u m ...................................... R edw ood...................................... Spruce............................................ W estern p in e ............................... W hite p in e 2................................. Yellow p in e ................................ A ll o th er...................................... T o ta l.................................. 1911 2Includes N orw ay pine. iSee explanatoiy notes, p. 7. N o . H O ,—A L A S K A F IS H E R I E S : P r o d u c t s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1910 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, D epartm ent of Commerce.] Product. 1910 Pounds. Pounds. Dollars. 1 9 12. 1912 1911 Value. to Value. Dollars. Pounds. Value. Dollars. 96,645 2,832 3,618 16,654 Black cod.................................. 95,910 953 63,743 3,602,288 226,268 C od1............................................ 3,028,623 109,040 8,164,843 35,210 1,138 2,315 Eulachon................................... 43,200 1,340 40,365 927,502 822,370 16,896,743 H alibut...................................... 21,630,289 810,050 17,315,571 Herring *.................................... 1,945,499 148,878 25,765 5,306,511 65,209 13,848,796 Salmon: Fresh................................... 1,167,013 53,932 1,925,572 . 108,898 1,338,923 101,463 Preserved........................... 176,555,645 11,428,166 140,395,551 15,003,697 206,382,020 17,031,073 267,400 606 Bellies, pickled................. 325,200 19,007 15,561 7,400 110,625 110,960 5,908 26,461 2,645 T ro u t.......................................... 5,073 Fertilizer................................... 3,486,141 41,985 56,456 3,520,000 61,600 2,936,000 168,189 9,310,040 172,280 4,588,125 Oil............................................... 4,822,145 337,200 Aquatic furs and skins: S e a lF ur ............................. 432,231 141,290 472,261 72,870 22,584 86,546 682 H air............................. 1,998 499 3,661 946 ‘ 2,511 20,201 All other............................ 111,791 13,275 39,733 71,380 34,866 W alrus ivory, teeth, and 31,172 *1,105 *271 3 1,080 800 heads...................................... *266 12,514 <19,151 57,767 81,734 40,534 W halebone............................... <852,359 16,795 262,180 12,235 146,880 16,090 All other.................................... 347,710 Total............................... 214,536,433 13,259,859 177,572,873 16,863,728 259,242,722 19,091,481 1 Includes salted tongues. 2 Includes eggs. * Ivory only. * Ground, unground, and baleen. 160 ALASKA FISHERIES, S ummary of P roducts , Calendar Y ears 1913 and 1914. [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] No. 1 1 1 .—A L A SK A FISH ERIES: 1913 Product. Salmon: Canned.................................................. Mild-cured............................................ Pickled.................................................. Fresh (including local).................... Frozen................................................. Dry-salted............................................ Dried, pickled, and smoked backs. H alibut: Fresh (including local)..................... Frozen................................................... Dry-salted............................................ Fletche'd............................................... Cod................................................................ Herring........................................................ Herring o il. . ............................................... Herring fertilizer............. ......................... W hale oil...................................................... Sperm oil.................................................... W hale fertilizer.......................................... W halebone.................................................. Trout............................................................ Black c o d .................................................. Clam s............................................................ B y products: O il......................................................... Fertilizer and m eal.......................... Miscellaneous fresh fish, local............... Total. Quantity. ...cases. pounds. .b arrels. pounds. ...do... ...d o ... ...do... ...do... .. .do... . ..do... ...do... ...do... ...do... gallons. pounds.. .gallons.. . ..do__ pounds. ...do... . ..do__ ...do.... ...do... .gallons. pounds. ...do... 1914 Value. Dollars. 3,739,185 13,531,604 543,362 6,012,486 38,332 279,249 65,727 820,956 701,418 28,057 121,282 1,235 3,642,163 9,987,310 21,159 37,152 11,916,900 10,413,926 260,000 2,400,000 466,500 1,330,000 51,633 49,144 75,000 114,277 454,320 830 1,887 357,711 106,105 52.000 33.000 139,950 17,600 3,660 2,494 6,000 15,739,068 Quantity. I Value. Dollars. 4,050,653 18,920,589 300,052 3,272,800 252,662 26,862 1,934,733 74,375 228,528 8,551 12,200 810 40.000 1,490 10.233,355 557,485 215,744 4.437,468 346,170 6,697 50,804 2,831 438,208 15,045,378 6,374,780 60,610 192,662 38,532 1,926,000 24,075 632,400 182,690 162,750 66,727 41,682 2,122,009 35.000 26,250 96,606 5,758 87,573 4,743 2,880 300 4,850 1,188 30S,000 4,926 75.000 6,000 |.....................| 21,242,975 Output of Canned S almon , Calendar Y ears 1908 to 1914.1 [Source: Reports of the Bureau of Fisheries, Department of Commerce.] Total. Product. 1908 1909 1912 1914 1910 1911 1918 N o. 1 1 2 .— A L A S K A F IS H E R IE S : Cases. Cases. Cases. Cases. Cases. Cases. Cases. Cases. Coho, or silver: J-pound flat_ . 2,414 105 163 1,574 2,719 3,587 4,579 12,727 2,249 1,206 266 285 7,512 1-pound flat........ 66,309 55,350 1,075 17 111,614 131,259 163,462 71,926 152,199 752,119 1-pound tall........ Total................ 68,828 56,556 114,026 133,908 166,198 75,779 157,063 772,358 Dog, or chum: 4,153 985 373 4-pound flat........ 1 2,795 15,539 1-pound flat........ 107 7,245 2,619 5,568 1-pound tall........ 218,406 i20,712 254,218 316,550 661,838 287,314 657,918 2,516,956 Total................ 218,513 120,712 254,218 323,795 664,633 290,918 663,859 2,536,648 Humpback, or pink: 2,103 44,661 i-pouna flat........ 3,188 4,836 13,712 20,822 9,286 30,450 569 7,900 9,437 1-pound flat........ 3,258 1-pound tall........ 643,564 464,873 543,233 991,005 1,266,426 1,348,801 974,660 6,232,562 Total................ 644,133 464,873 554,321 1,005,278 1,280,138 1,372,881 986,049 6,307,673 King, or spring: 10,062 62. 3,143 impound flat........ 54 67 5,151 1,585 4,804 4,804 1-pound felt....... 1-pound tall........ 23,667 48,034 40,167 45,451 38,166 32,785 40,092 268,362 Total................ 23,729 48,034 40,221 45,518 . 43,317 34,370 48,039 283,228 Red, or sockeve: 53,825 165,913 J-pound flat........ 10,909 8,193 22,320 13,601 28,024 29,041 11,735 64,671 249.699 1-pound flat........ 26,950 85,193 39,941 4,967 16,242 1,924,461 2,083,147 11,774,280 1-pound tall........ 1,613,911 1,611,916 1,388,006 1,296,750 1,856,089 Total................ 1,651,770 1,705,302 1,450,267 1,315,318 1,900,355 1,965,237 2,201,643 12,189,892 Grand total__ 2,606,973 2,395,477 2,413,053 2,823,817 4,054,641 3,739,185 4,056,653 22,089,799 i All cases contain 48 cans. The ^-pound cans have been reduced one-half in number and treated as http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 1-pound cans. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MANUFACTURES AND MINES No. 1 1 3 .—MANUFACTURES: C l a s s if ie d A c c o r d in g t o A v e r a g e N u m b e r o f W a g e E a r n e r s , 1909. [Source: Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] Num ber Average Per cent of total. of estab- num ber of E stab lishwage Wage lish earners. ments. earners. ments. Establishm ents employing - N o wage earners.................................................................................... 27,712 1 to 5 wage earners. ............................................................................. 136,289 ............................ ................................... 57,198 6 to 20 wage earners * 21 to 50 wage earners............................................................................ 23,544 51 to 100 wage earners........................................................................ 10,964 8,116 101 to 250 wage earners........................................................................ 2,905 251 to 500 wage earners........................................................................ 1,223 501 to 1,000 wage earners..................................................................... 540 Over 1,000 wage earners..................................................................... T otal............................................................................................. 268,491 10.3 50.8 21.3 8.8 4.1 3.0 1.1 .5 .2 100.0 311,704 640,793 764,408 782,298 1,258,639 1,006,457 837,473 1,013,274 6,615,046 4.7 9.7 11.6 11.8 19.0 15.2 12.7 15.3 100.0 No. 1 1 4 . — MANUFACTURES: E n g in e s a n d P o w e r , C l a s s if ie d A c c o r d in g t o K in d , 1899, 1904, a n d 1909. [Source: Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] Num ber of engines or motors. Power. 1904 1899 Prim ary power: Owned™ Steam ................... Gas........................ W ater wheels___ W ater m otors___ Ot> er.................... T otal................. Rented— Electric*........... ' O ther__________ T o ta l................ Grand total___ Electric motors: R un by current generated by es tablishm ent ........ R un by rented power.................... T otal................. 1909 130,710 127,267 153,525 14,334 21,515 34,356 23,099 19,595 20,079 1,397 1,203 (0 168,143 169,774 209,163 Per cent distribu tion horsepower. Horsepower. 1899 1904 1909 1899 1904 1909 8,139,579 10,825,348 14,199,339 80.6 80.3 134,742 289,423 751,186 1.3 2.1 1,454.112 1,641,949 1,807,439 14.4 12.2 5,931 15,449 0) (2> <*> 49,985 92,154 29,293 .5 .7 9,778,418 12,854,805 16,802,706 96.8 95.3 76.0 4.0 9.7 .1 .2 90.0 182,562 441,589 1,749,031 1.8 3.3 9.4 191,313 123,639 1.4 1.4 .7 136,913 319,475 632,902 1,872,670 3.2 4.7 10.0 61,589 199,309 <l) 168,143 231,363 408,472 10,097,893 13,487,707 18,675,376 100.0 100.0 100.0 61,589 199,309 0) 16,891 73,119 189,545 61,589 199,309 0) 16,891 134,708 388,854 1 Not reported. 310,374 182,562 492,936 1,150,886 3,068,109 63.0 72.3 63.7 441,589 1,749,031 37.0 27.7 36.3 1,592,475 4,817,140 100.0 100.0 100.0 ! Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. N o . 1 1 5 . — MANUFACTURES: F u e l U s e d , C l a s s if ie d A c c o r d in g [Source: Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] K ind. Q uantity. Kind. to K in d s , 1909. Q uantity. Anthracite coal................ ...long tons.. 14,339,220 W o o d ............................................cords.. 5,481,311 Bitum inous coal.............. . .short to n s.. »161, 792,218 Oil, including gasoline, etc__ barrels.. 34,331,632 Coke................................... 37,959,970 Gas............................................1,000 feet.. 451,302,493 1 20625°— s A 1915 11 Includes 58,788,398 tons used in making coke. 161 162 MANUFACTURES. No. 1 1 6 .—M A N U FACTU RES : C l a s s if ie d A c c o r d in g to C h a r a c t e r o f O w n e r E s t a b l is h m e n t , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1904 a n d 1909. [Source: Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce.] s h ip o f t h e Establish Wage earners. ments. Character of ownership, Per Per and year. Average cent Number. cent of number. of total. total. Individual: 1904................................. 1909................................. F inn: 1904................................ 1909................................ Corporation: 1904................................. 1909................................. Other: 1904................................. 1909................................. Total: 1904..................... 1909..................... 113,946 140,605 47,934 54,265 51,097 69,501 3,203 4,120 Products. Value. Per cent of total. Dollars. 52.7 755,923 13.8 1,702,830,624 11.5 £2.4 804,883 12.2 2,042,061,500 9.9 22.2 841,242 15.4 2,132,536,604 14.4 20.2 794,836 12.0 2,184,107,632 10.6 23.6 3,862,698 70.6 10,904,069,307 73.7 25.9 5,002,393 75.6 16,341,116,634 79.0 1.5 8,520 .2 54,466,028 .4 1.5 12,934 .2 104,766,104 .5 216,180 100.0 5,468,383 100.0 14,793,902,563 100.0 268,491 100.0 6,615,046 100.0 20,672,051^870 100.0 Added by m anu facture. Per cent Value. of total. Dollars. 824,292,887 968,824,072 930,143,823 951,383,741 4,526,055,153 6,582,207,117 13,202,890 26,846,062 13.1 U .4 14.8 11.2 71.9 77.2 .2 .3 6,293,694,753 100.0 8,529,200,992 100.0 No. 1 1 7 .—M AN UFACTURES: C l a s s if ie d A c c o r d in g to S iz e o f E s t a b l is h m en t, as M ea su red by th e V alue of P r o d u c t s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1904 and 1909. [Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] Value of product, and year. Establish . Wage earners. ments. Per Per Average cent Num ber. cent of num ber. of total. total. Bess than $5,000: 1904................................. 71,147 32.9 1909................................. 93,349 34.8 $5,000 and less th an $20,000: 1904................................. 72,791 33.7 1909................................. 86,988 32.4 $20,000 and less than $100,000: 1904................................. 48,096 22.2 1909................................. 57,270 21.3 $100,000 and less than $1,000,000: 1904................................. 22,246 10.3 1909................................. 27,824 10.4 $1,000,000 and over: 1904................................. 1,900 .9 1909................................. 3,060 1.1 Total: 1904..................... 216,180 100.0 1909..................... 268,491 100.0 Average per establish m ent: 1904................................ 1909................................ Products. Value. 106,353 142,430 1.9 2.2 176,128,212 222,463,847 1.2 1.1 Dollars. 114,781,124 144,246,008 1.3 1.7 419,466 470,006 7.7 7.1 751,047,759 904,645,664 6.1 4.4 424,129,643 509,907,934 6.7 6.0 1,027,047 18.8 1,090,449 16.5 2,129,257,883 14.4 2,544,426,711 12.3 1,090,271,887 1,258,317,991 17.3 14.3 2,515,064 2,896,532 1,400,453 2,015,629 6,109,012,538 7,946,935,255 5,628,456,171 9,053,580,393 2,782,641,883 3,572,746,038 1,881,870,216 3,044,043,021 44.2 41.9 29.9 35.7 46.0 43.8 25.6 30.5 Dollars. Per cent of total. Added by m anu facture. Per cent Value. of total. 41.3 38.4 38.0 43.8 5,468,383 100.0 14,793,902,563 100.0 6,615,046 100.0 20,672,051,870 100.0 25 25 68,433 76,993 6,293,694,753 100.0 8,529,260,992 100.0 29,113 31,767 No. 1 1 8 . — MANUFACTURES: C l a s s if ie d A c c o r d in g to S iz e of C it ie s in W h ic h L o c a t e d , 1899 and 1909. [Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.] Cities having a population of 10,000 and over. Item . Census year. 10,000 to 25,000. Amount. 15,463 18,936 524,900 678,467 $1,052,639,594 $1,946,703,215 $458,679,363 $801,766,297 4,297,118 5,495,594 - 7.5 7.1 11.1 10.3 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.4 5.7 6.0 Amount. 20,147 27,061 767,293 1,126,253 $1,843,124,795 $3,582,403,574 $773,117,708 $1,431,652,146 5,547,205 8,204,960 Per cent of total. 9.7 10.1 16.3 17.0 16.2 17.3 16.0 16.8 7.3 8.9 over. Amount. Per cent of total. 67,308 89,775 1,752,246 2,511,922 $4,968,799,788 $8,735,772,018 $2,145,680,856 $3,770,252,555 14.208,347 20,302,138 32.4 33.4 37.2 38.0 43.6 42.3 44.4 44.2 18.7 22.1 Districts outside of cities having a popu lation of 10,000 and Total. over. Per Per Amount. cent of Amount. cent of total. total. 102,918 135,772 3,044,439 4,316,642 $7,864,564,177 $14,264,878,807 $3,377,477,927 $6,003,670,998 24,052,670 34,002,692 49.6 50.6 64.6 65.3 68.9 69.0 69.9 70.4 31.6 37.0 104,596 132,719 1,668,324 2,298,404 $3,542,362,524 $6,407,173,063 $1,453,597,283 $2,525,589,994 51,941,905 57,969,574 Aggregate. 50.4 207,514 49.4 268,491 35.4 4,712,763 6,615,046 34.7 81.1 $11,406,926,701 31.0 $20,672,051,870 30.1 $4,831,075,210 29.6 $8,529,260,992 68.3 75,994,575 63.0 91,972,266 163 Per cent of total. 100,000 and M ANUFACTURES. N um ber of establishm ents... 1899 1909 Average num ber of wage 1899 earners. 1909 Value of products..................... 1899 1909 Value added by m anufacture. 1899 1909 Population . . . . ! ....................... 1900 1910 25,000 to 100,000. 1899, 1904, and 1909. 164 No. 1 1 0 .—MANTTFACTTJUES: Summary by General G roups, [Source: Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.) Value of products. Wage earners. Group. stab Year. Elish Ter ments. Average cent number. of total. 41,247 45,857 55,364 17,640 17,022 21,695 14,080 14,430 17,289 34,947 32,493 48,533 5,625 5,318 5,728 26,627 30,803 34,828 5,740 6,379 7,347 8,687 9,548 11,745 301,868 354,046 411,575 1,021,869 1,155,613 1,437,258 744,069 867,390 1,025,044 669,043 729,686 907,514 248,626 264,459 309,766 298,744 351,640 415; 990 55,120 68,338 77,827 179,539 208,345 237,988 6.4 6.5 6.2 21,7 21.7 15.8 15,9 15.5 14.2 13.3 13.7 5.3 4.8 4.7 6.3 6.4 6.3 21.1 1.2 1.3 1,2 3.8 3.8 3.6 Dollars. 1,782,862,809 2,306,120,760 3,187,803,080 894,394,531 1,244,864,546 1,741,987,395 1,001,781,364 1,192,111,689 1,802,105,826 479,396,305 514,907,696 714,573,711 396,633,189 480,220,706 669,874,518 214,565,643 309,012,305 451,238,634 93,815,032 139,849,038 186,127,887 431,790,578 604,034,306 867,019,526 Am ount. Dollars. 2,199,203,442 2,845,555,772 3,937,617,891 1,627,889,077 2,144,604,719 3,054,708,084 1,818,095,771 2,197,773,117 3,163,126,293 1,004,716,682 1,214,476,055 1,582,522,263 582,047,900 724,391,050 992,713,322 607,907,231 859,814,263 1,179,285,247 383,898,381 501,253,855 674,311,051 726,105,558 1,023,790,759 1,430,901,954 Ter cent of total. Amount. Dollars. 19.3 416,340,633 19.2 539,435,012 19.0 749,814,811 14.3 733,494,546 14.5 899,740,173 14.8 1,312,720,689 15.9 816,314,407 14.9 1,005,661,428 15.3 1,361,020,467 525,320,377 8.8 699,568,359 8.2 7.7 867,948,552 5.1 185,414,711 4.9 244,170,344 4.8 322,838,804 5.3 393,341,588 5.8 550,801,958 5.7 728,046,613 3.4 289,083,349 3.4 361,404,817 3.3 488,183,164 6.4 294,314,980 6,9 419,756,453 6.9 563,882,428 Ter cent of increase. |B o* gt TJ OS'S ® +*P. W age V alue earn Value added Per las pa t S ers of by cent Period. (aver prod an of age ucts. mufac total. § 1 ? num ture. ass, ber). & 8.6 8 .6 8.8 15.2 14.3 15.4 16.9 16.0 16.0 10.9 11.1 10.2 3.8 3.9 3.8 8.1 8.8 8.5 6.0 5.7 5.7 6.1 6,7 6-6 18.9 19.0 19.0 45.1 42.0 43.0 44.9 45.8 43.0 52,3 57.6 54.8 31.9 33.7 32.5 64.7 64.1 61.7 75.5 72.1 72.4 40.5 41.0 39.4 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 3904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 17.3 16,2 36.3 13.1 24.4 40.6 16.6 18.2 37.8 9,1 24.4 35.6 6,4 17.1 24.6 17.7 18.3 39.2 24.0 13.9 41.2 16.0 14.2 32.6 29,4 29,6 38.4 39.0 79.0 80.1 31.7 22. 7 42.4 45.9 87.6 79.0 20.9 23.2 43.9 35.3 74.0 66.7 20.9 33.2 30.3 24.1 57.5 65.2 24.5 31.7 37,0 32.2 70.6 74,1 41.4 40,0 37.2 32.2 94.0 85.1 30.9 25.0 34.5 35.1 76.1 68.9 41.0 42.6 39.8 34.3 97.1 91-6 MANUFACTURES, Food and kindred products............................. 1899 1904 1909 T ex tile s..................................................... - ......... 1899 1904 1909 Iron and steel and their products................... ; 1899 1904 1909 L um ber and its rem anufactures..................... 1899 1904 1909 Leather and its finished p ro d u c ts................. 1899 1904 1909 1899 Taper and printing.............................................. 1904 1909 Liquors and beverages....................................... 1899 1904 1909 Chemicals and allied products......................... 1899 1904 1909 Cost of materials— Amount. Value added by manufacture. 2 .8 2 ,6 2.3 3.0 2.4 2 .6 2 .6 7.6 8.4 8,5 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 68.5 68.5 65.4 31.5 29.3 28.0 64.8 61.9 57.5 44.8 44,6 45.4 50.0 51.6 51.0 50.1 51.7 49,1 42.4 42.5 41.3 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 1899-1904 1904-1909 1899-1909 23.1 2 0 .1 48.0 23.2 25.8 55.1 20.3 4.6 25,9 2 .2 48.4 51.7 37.3 22.9 6 8 .6 24.5 19.1 48.3 16.0 2 1 .0 40.4 44.5 44.5 35.9 29.8 96.5 87.6 29.8 20.5 38.5 32.6 79.7 59.8 25.6 2 0 .0 25.8 16.8 58.0 40.2 15.5 15.1 75.2 78.5 102.4 105.4 42.1 46.6 35.4 33.8 92.3 96.2 40.0 44.5 43.9 36.6 97.3 1 01.6 29.7 30.3 39.7 35.5 81.2 76.5 165 3. S 4.2 4.1 4.5 4.2 4.1 3.5 3,2 M ANUFACTURES; Stone, clay, anti glass products....................... 1899 11,524 231,716 4.9 85,137,414 270,650,143 2.4 185,512,729 1904 10,773 285,346 5.2 391,147,449 2 .6 268,080,538 123,066,911 1909 16,168 342,827 5.2 183,791,550 531,736*831 2 .6 347,945,281 Metals and m etal products, other than iron 1899 4,996 160,422 3.4 688,927,152 6 .0 217,328,250 471,598,902 and steel. 1904 5,843 197,692 3.6 632,395,257 894,282,432 6 .0 261,887,175 1909 8,750 248,785 3.8 891,014,733 1,238,251,401 6 .0 347,236,668 Tobacco m anufactures...................................... 1899 14,959 132,526 2 .8 263,713,173 2.3 170,846,631 92,866,542 1904 16,827 159,406 2.9 126,085,608 331,111,181 2 .2 205,025,573 1909 15,822 166,810 2.5 177,185,621 416,695,104 2 .0 239,509,483 Vehicles for laud transportation..................... 1899 7,338 133,663 2 .8 277,485,366 2,4 124,231,393 153,253,973 1904 6,058 136,625 2.5 177,640,767 320,623,822 2 .2 142,983,055 1909 6,562 202,719 3.1 306,536,675 561,763,289 2.7 255,226,614 liailroad repair shops........................................ 1899 1,400 180,620 3.8 227,484,469 2 .0 113,809,097 113,675,372 1904 1,226 247,922 4.5 323,212,210 2 -2 156,568,161 166,644,049 1909 1,6 8 6 304,592 4.6 214,581,311 437,563,288 2 .1 222,981,977 Miscellaneous industries................................... 1899 12,704 354,938 7.5 363,946,112 729,802,356 6.4 365,856,244 1904 13,603 441,875 8 .1 493,330,060 1,021,865,879 6.9 528,535,819 1909 16,974 526,351 8 . 0 748,950,411 1,470,855,852 7 1 721,905,441 All industries....................... , .................. 1899 "207,514 "4/712,763” lo o .o 6~575,85l749l" lM 06,926.701 1 0 0 .0 4,831,075,210 1904 2 1 6 ,1 8 0 5,468,383 10 0 .0 8,500,207,810 34,793,902,563 300.0 6,293,694,753 1909 268,491 6,615,046 100.0 12,142,790,878 20,672,051,870 1 0 0 .0 8,529,260,992 B usiness, and Aggregate L iabilities , by States and by to T otal N umber G eographic D ivisions . op C oncerns in 166 No. 1 2 0 .—COMMERCIAL FAILURES, CALENDAR TEARS 1913, 1914, AND 1915: P ercentage [Source: D un’s Review, New York, N. Y.] State. 211 17 150 929 217 381 10 82 183 446 77 1,081 431 250 214 223 156 187 194 914 266 222 166 456 53 122 25 48 340 30 2,728 142 49 658 20,253 2,556 18,841 60,685 18,292 20,810 4,050 7,264 12,745 29,184 5,413 115,924 52,158 39,662 30,060 30,123 19,632 17,853 21,728 58,888 54,502 37,879 15,916 64,234 8,569 25,865 2 ,1 1 1 7,810 58,730 3,704 203,686 23,817 10,349 96,726 1.04 .67 .80 1.53 1.19 1,83 .25 1.13 1.44 1.53 1.42 .93 .83 .63 .71 .74 .79 1.05 .89 1.55 .49 .59 1.04" .71 .62 .47 1.19 .61 .58 .81 1.34 .60 .47 .6 8 Dollars. 2,544,947 90,971 1,488,808 7,672,845 1,632,690 5,335,174 57,262 1,845,906 2,529,745 5,762,272 602,070 20,468,397 9,936,287 2,845,500 2,689,685 1,534,743 5,780,086 1,127,304 3,605,426 13,133,180 7,885,230 2,639,981 2,358,872 4,676,903 283,015 1,717,729 113,554 1,247,191 6,534,623 209,705 72,805,573 2,301,009 836,402 14,665,997 1915 1914 N um ber Num ber Per cent Num ber N um ber Per cent of Liabilities. of business Liabilities. of of business of of failures. concerns. failures. failures. concerns. failures. 274 24 236 1,163 129 370 30 82 404 448 74 1,306 289 232 203 253 165 234 243 866 287 280 195 628 91 109 32 54 387 25 3,227 175 67 703 21,384 2,757 19,552 63,511 17,479 21,468 4,207 ' 7,377 13,794 31,119 5,652 117,574 53,005 42,346 30,493 29,967 20,293 18,436 22,361 62,216 56,876 38,166 16,400 65,606 9,866 22,449 2 ,1 1 2 8,140 59,299 3,642 2X2,307 24,346 10,086 94,888 1.28 .87 1 .2 1 1.83 ,74 1.72 .71 1 .1 1 2.92 1.44 1.31 1 .1 1 .54 .55 .67 .84 .81 1.27 1.09 1.39 .50 .73 1.19 .96 .92 .49 1.51 .6 6 .65 .69 1.52 .71 .6 6 .74 DoUars. 4,935,563 680,195 2,676,850 8,144,899 1,274,328 3,924,130 648,177 433,412 8,835,290 5,126,079 599,026 24,797,612 6,063,613 2,970,983 3,582,950 4,134,079 6,114,670 1,825,068 2,096,594 12,103,140 5,395,588 4,280,715 2,220,332 6,436,588 886,756 951,955 144,496 429,577 9,661,406 139,265 120,805,551 1,412,245 837,272 15,738,758 443 30 396 1,277 135 366 26 57 500 638 66 1,517 542 317 203 366 278 272 296 1,041 426 341 279 717 64 177 23 43 437 30 3,742 293 72 805 20,945 2,557 19,217 66,433 18,162 21,965 4,087 7,279 14,423 27,711 6,194 115,911 52,808 42,273 31,146 29,853 21,527 18,713 22,747 64,763 54.896 39,016 16,250 65,643 10,850 22,463 2 ,2 0 0 8,536' 59,520 3,643 221,777 25.047 10,256 98,275 2 .1 1 1.17 2.06 1.92 .75 1.67 .64 -78 3.47 2.30 1.07 1.31 1.03 .75 .65 1.23 1.29 1.45 1.30 1.67 .78 .87 1.72 1.09 .59 .79 1.05 ,50 .73 .82 1.69 1.17 .70 .82 Dollars. 4,828,317 235,450 3,859,867 10,087,466 1,529,331 3.374,090 '708,745 892,930 10,847,920 ■ 6,647,096 382,090 19,100,428 24,624,536 2,553,098 1,169,632 2,978,796 3,172,340 1,524,445 4,233,937 13,209,920 5,721,825 3,756,484 2.060,745 7,906,723 1.366,666 1,711,393 75,714 360,657 9,437,966 365,633 72,819,242 2,721,960 703,690 9,155,041 COMMERCIAL FAILURES A labam a.............................................. A rizo n a................................................ A rk a n sa s............................................ C alifornia........................................... C olo rad o ............................................ C onnecticut........................................ D e law a re ............................................ D istrict of C olum bia....................... F lo rid a ................................................ G eorgia................................................ Id a h o .................................................... Illin o is.................................................. In d ia n a ................................................ Io w a ............................................ K ansas.................................................. K en tucky ............................................ L ouisiana............................................ M aine.............................*.................... M ary lan d ............................................ M assachusetts................................... M ic h ig a n ............................................ M in n eso ta.......................................... M ississippi.......................................... M issouri.............................................. M ontana............................................. N e b ra sk a ................- ......................... N evada ................................................ N ew H am p sh ire............................... N ew J e rs e y ........................................ New M exico. . . . . . . ....................... N ew Y ork............................................ N orth C arolina................... ............... N orth D akota.................................... O h io ..................................................... 1918 N um ber N um ber Per cent Liabilities. of of business of failures. concerns. failures. 293 379 1,090 162 191 37 399 481 82 68 342 402 163 272 28 16,037 22,546 16,220 144,099 8,760 13,577 9,537 23,432 49,043 5,413 5,484 26,184 23,052 18,311 47,783 2,241 1,615,675 1,750 4,158 1,753 2,079 2,708 1,350 529 1,710 119,600 406,515 156,860 199,786 367,092 217,576 48,289 99,957 1.30 2.34 .76 1.85 1.41 .39 1.70 .98 1.51 1.06 1.81 1.74 .89 .57 1.25 .99 2,417,194 4,192,034 18,846,293 1,246,842 2,126,685 352,723 9,264,546 6,610,903 649,470 570,391 5,248,689 5,505,873 1,301,152 5,274,646 116,765 272,672,288 365 489 1,234 154 173 46 416 715 98 47 327 495 185 235 16 18,280 24,049 16,485 143,392 9,251 14,039 1 0 ,2 2 0 24,269 62,522 5,762 5,703 27,089 23,586 17,727 48,850 2,244 1,654,340 1.52 2.96 .85 1 .6 6 1.23 .45 1.71 1.36 1.70 .82 1 .2 1 2.09 1.04 .48 .71 1.46 22,660,082 98,186,489 24,778,146 32,000,099 58,220,557 15,758,923 3,698,240 17,370,752 1,725 4,848 2,067 2,619 2,820 1,565 489 2,147 125,214 414,998 162,058 208,436 371,193 219,355 49,504 108,582 1 .0 2 1 .1 2 1.04 .74 .62 1 .1 0 1.71 1 .1 0 2,833,770 6,945,756 44,103,547 1,088,746 1,716,196 462,151 3,444,018 9,220,565 676,303 818,436 3,011,468 7,245,340 2,596,413 3,879,819 159,169 357,908,859 1.38 1.17 1.28 1.26 .76 .71 .99 2.07 19,689,097 174,570,504 25,875,874 35,479,847 55,875,390 19,522,614 4,559,638 22,335,995 2.35 .54 2.15 1 .6 6 1.28 1 .0 1 1.67 2.23 22,156 24,789 15,997 143,444 9,060 13,423 10,308 23,801 53,113 6,032 5,913 27,426 23,567 17,936 50,164 2,427 1,674,486 1.32 3,567,326 3,628,234 21,950,157 1,852,073 3,326,569 519,905 3,677,910 10,197,060 359,522 528,521 3,003,874 7,813,044 2,792,367 4,698,638 246,775 302,286,148 1,965 5,617 2,801 3,619 3,630 1,883 446 2,195 128,950 424,741 160,079 209,495 372,054 221,105 52,065 105,997 1.52 1.32 1.75 1.73 .98 .85 .8 6 2.07 20,849,706 104,207,365 35,175,398 34,342,361 63,300,468 18,320,925 4,561,181 21,528,744 462 393 1,438 183 316 * 56 512 883 77 60 457 525 218 340 21 1 .8 6 2.46 1 .0 0 2 .0 2 1 .2 2 .6 8 .8 6 i New E ngland division: C onnecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Ham pshire, Rhode Island, and Verm ont. M iddle division: New Jersey, New York, and Pennsyl vania. South A tlantic division: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, M aryland, N orth Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and W est Virginia. South C entral division: A labam a Arkansas, K entucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. C entral East division: Indiana, Illinois, Ohio, Michigan, and W isconsin. C entral W est division; Iowa, Kansas, M innesota, Missouri, N ebraska, N orth Dakota, and South Dakota. W estern division: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, M ontana, New M exico, N evada, U tah, and W yoming. Pacific division: W ashington, Oregon and California, C O M M E R C IA L F A IL T IR E S O k lah o m a.......................................... Oregon.................................................. P ennsylvania.................................... Rhode Is la n d .................................... South C arolina................................... South D a k o ta .................................... Tennessee............................................ T ex a s.................................................... U t a h ....,............................................ V erm ont.............................................. V irg in ia ...... ...................................... W ash in g to n ....................................... West V irginia.................................... W isconsin............................................ W yom ing............................................ T otal.......................................... Geographic divisions, i New E n g la n d .................................... M iddle A tlantic................................. South A tlan tic ................................... South C entral.................................... C entral E a s t....................................... C entral W est....................................... W estern................................................ P acific.................................................. •3 L ia bilities . 168 No. i£ l * —COMMERCIAL FAILURES, QUARTERLY AND ANNUALLY, 1891 TO 1915: N um ber , A mount of L iabilities , and A verage [Source: D un’s Review, New York, N. Y.J Second quarter. Aver N um Aver ber Am ount of age Am ount of age liabilities. liabili fail liabilities. liabili ties. ties. ures. F irst quarter. Calendar year. N um ber fail ures. 2,529 2,119 3,199 2,734 2,855 2,995 2,889 3,031 2,081 2,438 2,424 2,747 2,428 2,870 2,767 2,510 2,471 3,800 2,981 2,863 3,076 3,489 3,705 3,717 5,524 Dollars. Dollars. 19,868 10,844 37,994 13,751 14,370 13,504 15,121 11,381 7,165 17,114 9,943 9,699 13,366 10,949 9,303 11,515 15,173 12,805 14,787 13,678 14,319 12 898 15,135 27,410 15,004 50,248,636 22,989,331 121,541,239 37,595,973 41,026,261 40,444,547 43,684,876 34,498,074 14,910,902 41,724,879 24,101,204 26,643,098 32,452,827 31,424,188 25,742,080 28,902,967 37,493,071 48,668,642 44,080,423 39,100,152 44,046,590 44,999,900 56,076,784 101,877,904 82,844,200 2,754 1,984 4,015 2 ,8 6 8 2,792 3,757 2,881 2,540 2,0 0 1 2,519 2,324 2,511 2.548 2,969 2,596 2,300 2,483 3,457 2,836 3,011 2,880 3,499 3.549 4,298 4,548 Dollars. Dollars 16,086 9,405 20,540 10,255 11,521 19,507 8,884 9,886 8,816 10,766 10,652 9,969 13,680 10,835 7,061 9,5G3 18,714 15,997 10,2.59 14,008 44,302,494 18,659,235 82,469,821 29,411,196 32,167,179 73,285,349 25,601,188 25,104,778 17,640,972 27,119,996 24,756,172 25,032,634 34,858,595 32,168,296 20,329,443 21,996,163 46,467,686 55,302,690 29,094,498 42,177,998 35,167,269 45,532,137 63,837,315 86,818,291 52,876,525 12,211 13,013 17,987 11,626 20,2 0 0 Fourth quarter. Aver Num ber Am ount of age fail liabilities. liabili ures. ties. Dollars. Dollars. 3,445 53.149.877 15,428 2.867 33,111,252 11,549 4,826 95,430,529 19,774 3,979 41,848,354 10,517 3,748 52,188,937 13,924 4,305 54,941,803 12,762 3,649 37,038,096 10,150 2,928 38,113,482 13,017 2,483 31,175,984 12,556 2,923 36,628,225 12,531 2,919 32,531,514 11,145 2,939 32,069,279 10,911 3,893 53,788,330 13,824 3,016 32,543,106 10,790 2,714 26,442,144 9,743 2,770 34,541,278 12,470 3.635 81.348.877 22,379 3,524 42,638,161 12,099 3,257 36,967y 594 11,3.50 3,253 47,339,793 14,552 3,500 52,196,045 14,913 3.636 49,573,031 13,634 4,324 75,936.913 17,562 5,439 85,990,838 15,810 4 .8 6 8 60,822,068 12,494 N um ber fail ures. 12,273 10,344 15,242 13,885 13,197 15,088 13,351 12,186 9,337 10,774 1 1 ,0 0 2 11,615 12,069 12,199 11,520 10,682 11,725 15,690 12.924 12,652 13,441 15,452 16,037 18,280 22,156 Total for the year. Num ber Per Am ount of Aver age of business ofcent fail liabilities. liabili concerns. ures. ties. 1,142,951 1,172,705 1,193,113 1,114,174 1,209,282 1,151,579 1,058,521 1,105,830 1,147,595 1,174,300 1,219.242 1.253.172 1,281,481 1.320.172 1,357,455 1,392,949 1,418,075 1,447,554 1,486,389 1,515,143 1,525,024 1,564,279 1,616,517 1,655,496 1,674,486 Dollars. Dollars. 15,471 11,025 22,751 12,458 13,124 14,985 11,550 10,722 9,733 12,854 10,279 10,137 12,879 11,820 8,913 11,159 10,834 14,169 11,963 15,947 14,215 13,145 17,004 19,579 13,044 189,868,638 114,044,167 346,779,889 172,992,856 173,196,060 226,096,834 154,332,071 130,662,899 90,879,889 138,495,673 113,092,376 117,476,769 155,444,185 144,202,311 102,676,172 119,201,515 197,385,225 222,315,684 154,603,465 201,757,097 .8 8 191,061,665 .98 203,117,391 .99 272,672,288 1 .1 0 357,908,859 1.32 302,286,148 1.07 .8 8 1.28 1.25 1.09 1.31 1.26 1 .1 0 .81 .92 .90 .93 .94 .92 .85 .77 .83 1.08 .87 .83 ^ 2 g g COMMERCIAL FAILURES, Dollars. Dollars. 11,894 11,609 14,784 14,902 12,577 14,246 1 2 ,2 1 0 8,936 9,795 n ,4 ii 9,506 9,869 10.732 14,374 8,760 10,883 10,228 15,448 11,548 20.732 14,969 13,051 17,235 17,2G5 14,648 ........ 3,545 42,167,631 1891 1892 ........ 3,384 39,284,349 3,202 47,338,300 1893.. . . . . . ............ 1894 ........ 4,304 64,137,333 1895 ........ 3,802 47,813,683 1896 ........ 4,031 57,425,135 1897 ........ 3,932 48,007,911 T898...................... 3,687 32.946,565 1899 ........ 2,772 27,152,031 1900 ........ 2,894 33,022,573 1901 ........ 3,335 31,703,486 19Q2...................... 3,418 33,731,758 1903 ........ 3,200 34,344,433 1904 ........ 3,344 48,066,721 1905 ........ 3,443 30,162,505 1906 ........ 3,102 33,761,107 1907 ........ 3,136 32,075,591 1908.;................. 4,909 75,706,191 1909.. : ...... 3,850 44,460,950 1 910 ........ 3,525 73,079,154 1911 ........ 3,985 59,651,701 1912 ........ 4,828 63,012,323 1913 ........ 4,458 76,832,277 1914 ........ 4,826 83,221,826 105,703,355 7,216 ..................... 1915 ..................... Third quarter. Aver Num ber Amount of age fail liabilities. liabili ures. ties. W O £ £ w ? 2 w £3 « qo N o. 1 3 2 .—FA IL U R E S IN MANUFACTURING, TRADING, ETC., CALENDAR Y E A R 1915: B y S t a t e s a n d b y G e o g r a p h ic D iv i s io n s . [Source: D un’s Review, New York, N. Y.j State. M anufacturing. No. Liabilities. Trading. Other. No. Liabilities. No. Liabilities. Dollars. 4,188,487 n etc89,530 a fiAf\ 4,70 $,249 5,702,540 1£f) A/ict SMQ A1 , AOU, 1, .542,074 901 *4910 , Ool 403,653 sen Oje ry>c l/A&Oyft7* ouu *3tA, 740 ViO QAA AoD OQE 7i j fiftfi' 107fl uOO| XU n UU1 n37yOu1 Kfj 2,074,967 fVSI 717 U&ly111 1,411,075 2,836,033 1XfW&j OfiQ 766 1oo 1 tWuj 35Q 479 ftXf Oftft Uj 400y091 VaI o4j 744 ito 4Q2 2,367,676 1Xy\JUXy 801 OO4 667 47j 759 lO&y 007 W# 527,599 1,409,415 70,714 240,411 3,933,813 205,833 yAA 17 17 DO*2 i 19 XA 1 1 2 97 At J17/ g 77 22 199 XA 172 13 21 S3 17 12 7 333 2 1 i9 Dollars. 148,917 11Ot#j 9Q OoU KCft 231,991 1,970,559 009 flCI 440,001 264,789 Q KCfcft AftOj7#, OUU ftDQ W oTO 1,670,154 281,268 flEE X19a,\}0O 2,772,974 £09 Ana DUO,uno 00^99 Art. AGO Oe KQC 0 0 ,OoO 040 e ATO,6 A9 WO qnn Af\O, tJUU noAo A 877 ftl1 oil,O il ftsn a1 , qqi yyx,oou QQ ECU! vV,OOO 314 467 Ol 79Q p A, <Ao fi79 KftAf SI OlO•* 770,000 5 300 5,000 0£2 SW V04, 004 AAQ. 440 on uU 396 1,277 1 QK loo Oftft OUU Oft 40 K*7 04 OUU ftQO TOO ftft DO 1,517 K19 *1 74 Ol OA9 4AJQ 366 97Q 410 4i979 4t Oftft 4JO 1i,U41 H41 49ft *rM) 041 970 44 U 717 4Ir ft4 U4 X77 23 43 437 30 Dollars. 3,892,533 232,753 2,701,251 5,414,846 1,297,209 1,333,030 386,173 270,491 7,329,528 6,478,209 >4090 4oeft 00,44 9,920,654 16,473,189 1,740,735 Qftf\ Qon oOU,UoU 2,193,977 2,432,969 777 i *i, OCA ao4 3,288,745 5,286,307 o 4A^ 4QK Oi400,400 2,395,670 7OH 91ft i,1t Co? 44u* nnc O, 004 ,UTO 1,240,174 11j 9A4 UOo Oft 40V 4^0 OUj ft 199,961 noo m i 262,022 - .... —“ -* Liabilities. Dollars. 4,828,317 235,450 3,859,867 10,087,466 1,529,331 3,374,090 708,745 892,930 10,847,920 6,647,096 382,090 19,100,428 24,624,536 OAj OOO, SCO Aft© WO 1,169,032 2,978,796 ooi 1xTly *70 04U OyiA 1,524,445 4,233,937 13,209,920 5,721,825 3,756,484 2,060,745 7<TTOO, Oftft 704 140 1,366,666 1i) 711 m7 =,o714 w iOyt14 360,657 n 40/, 407 TOO ORA V, 365,633 COMMERCIAL FAILURES. Dollars. i/V) A labam a.......................................................................................................... 325 WA Arizona............................................................................................................ 91 A rlrfm sas...........................................................* . „ „ O4x 04 004 California......................................................................................................... <119 267 • 11 *r%4 Colorado...................................................................................... .................... IS 125*431 LIUA Connecticut............................ OftO 92 1,567,227 Delaware......................................................................................................... 1ft 9 661 864 ID D istrict of Columbia................................................................................................ 15 811379 40 Florida........*............................................................................ ..................... 80 4,151,266 393 Oeorffia......................................... ............. ......................................... 1J f 623 XOO 163 80 541 4 Id ah o ..................................... 25 750 59 Illinois........................................................................................................... 353 8,661*257 1 087 Indiana....................................... ................................................................................ 115 18,894,086 405 Iow a......................................................................................„ ......................... 57 449,998 251 K a n sa s..______________________________ -\AK 40 451,330 Aw K entuckv....................... ....... 63 1,319,686 286 ................................................................................. ......... Louisiana 39 331,007 237 69 414,572 190 M aryland.................................................................................................. 2,016,854 96 179 M assachusetts................................ ............... 380 4,932,349 578 Michigan................................. 110 2,877,777 299 M innesota....................................................................................................... 76 1,074,341 253 M ississippi.................................................................................................................... 22 167,459 250 Missouri........................................................................................................... 155 2,480,913 529 M ontana.......................................................... ...................... 9 69,067 52 Nebraska................................ 32 296,678 143 N evada............................................................................................................ 22 New H am pshire.......................................................................................................... ii 120,246 32 New Jersey.................................................................................................................... 136 4,521,601 282 New Mexico.................................................................................................................. 3 159,800 27 No. Total. Assets. CV <0 No. 1 2 2 . —F ailu res in M anufacturing , T rading , State. etc ., Calendar Y ear 1915: B y S tates Manufacturing. No. Geographic divisions.1 New E ngland................................................................................................................ 639 Middle A tlantic............................................................................................................ 1,883 415 South A tlantic.............................................................................................................. SouthC entral................................................................................................................ 375 900 Central E a st...* ..................... -.................................................................................... 379 Central W est................................................................................................................. 49 W estern.......................................................................................................................... 476 Trading. Liabilities. No. Dollars. 25,171,633 966,077 108,453 3,639,492 284,609 1 , 1 01,10 2 9,513,861 853,077 160,858 10,150 1,093,693 1,081,578 51,545 310,257 587,350 3,037,985 280,275 2,514,131 2,136 255 62 528 422 275 1 ,0 0 2 117 298 51 410 796 66 31 374 382 189 248 Liabilities. Dollars. 112,026,484 16,030 32,733,622 1,593,370 594,837 3,591,704 2,939,461 2,239,317 9,029,504 905,650 3,100,831 506,927 2,296,685 8,947,247 305,477 216,064 2,379,224 2,853,695 1,288,310 1,990,323 246,775 150,233,647 8,197,728 39,207,095 10,529,076 5,642,572 36,586,743 4,871,863 437.953 6,553,454 10,259,875 45,696,939 19,917,416 27,174,794 21,030,073 12,388,636 2,870,462 10,795,552 21 1 ,2 1 0 3,420 2,285 3,137 2,567 434 1,378 1,599 i For States Included in each division, see note 1 ,p . 167. G eographic D ivisions —-Continued. Other. No. Liabilities. 225 No, Assets. 3,742 293 72 805 462 393 1,438 183 316 56 512 883 77 60 457 525 218 340 Dollars. 28 11 15 14,913,987 162,513 400 1,923,845 343,256 287,815 3,406,792 93,346 64,880 2,828 287,532 168,235 2,500 2 ,2 0 0 37,300 1,921,364 1,223,782 194,184 1 ,0 1 0 40,026,017 22,156 32,477,504 2,823,644 467,284 7,274,789 2,655,545 1,987,853 14,493,997 1,287,331 3,002,503 274,169 2,439,511 5,519,109 173,180 291,733 2,056,607 4,948,280 2,150,100 4,110,824 168,732 183,453,785 Dollars. 72,819,242 2,721,960 703,690 9,155,041 3,567,326 3,628,234 21,950,157 1,852,073 3,326,569 519,905 3,677,910 10,197,060 359,522 528,521 3,003,874 7,813,044 2,792,367 4,698,638 246,775 302,286,148 2,392,103 19,303,331 4,728,906 1.524,995 5,683.652 1,060,526 1,152,766 4,179,738 1,965 5,617 . 2,801 3,619 3,630 1,883 446 2,195 9,176,346 53,063,512 27,786,000 23,555,111 41,244,891 12,579,994 3,696,952 12,350,979 20,849,706 104,207,365 35,175,398 34,342,361 63,300,468 18,320,925 4,561,181 21,528,744 8 1 32 10 24 70 7 3 1 21 24 1 1 11 116 314 101 107 163 70 19 120 Dollars. O Total. 21 Liabilities. C O M M E R C IA L F A IL U R E S New Y ork...................................................................................................................... 1,381 N orth Carolina............................................................................................................. 30 N orth D akota.............................................................................................................. 9 Ohio................................................................................................................................. 245 30 Oklahoma...................................................................................................................... 94 Oregon.......................................................................................................................... Pennsylvania................................................................................................................ 366 59 Khode Island................................................................................................................ 15 South Carolina.............................................................................................................. 4 South D akota............................................................................................................... 81 Tennessee.............................................................................•......................................... 63 Texas............................................................................................................................... 10 U ta h ................................................................................................................................. 28 V erm ont......................................................................................................................... 72 Virginia........................................................................................................................... 115 W ashington................................................................................................................... 18 W est V irginia............................................................................................................... 77 W isconsin...................................................................................................................... Wvnmimy T otal..................................................................................................................... 5,116 and b y OLEOMARGARINE----SUGAR AND MOLASSES, 171 No. 1 2 3 . — OLEOMARGARINE: P roduction on W hich I nturnal-R eyenuk Tax was P aid , Y eabs E nded J une 30, 1912 to 1915, b y S tates. ; [Source; R eports of th e Com missioner of In tern a l R evenuef Treasury D epartm ent.] State. 1912 1914 1915 191S Q uantity. T ax paid. Q uantity. Tax paid. T ax paid. Q uantity. T ax paid. Q uantity. Pounds . Dollars. Pounds. Debars. Pounds. Dollars. Pounds. Dollars. A rkansas........ 180 18.00 394,390 2,619.10 505,650 4,691,25 C olorado........ D elaw are........ 47.60 476 G eorgia............ 8,250 825.00 Illin o is............ 77,250,455 401,020,22 87,413,298 500,075.61 89,220,748 478,761.20 100,379,921 472,217.57 I n d ia n a .......... 1,139,825 8,682.50 1,402,905 10.656.45 1,079,210 8,714.75 1,009,060 7,013.50 15 21.50 230 I o w a ................ 215 23.00 1.50 K a n sa s............ 9,728,218 36,846.37 12,902,214 51.462.45 11,630,683 • 55,986.27 8,545,803 46,881,33 22 K e n tu ck y . . . . 4.90 2.16 49 8,800 880.00 L ouisiana........ i.52 M ain e.............. 15.20 M a ry lan d ___ 359,190 3,478.80 811,790 3.879.00 351,700 955.30 372,192 1,707.78 20 M assachusetts 1.95 1,286,000 3.216.00 M ichigan........ 3,500 16,775 i, 677.50 350.00 145,900 364.75 M in n e so ta.... 1,407,000 3,517.50 1,607,852 4,019.63 1,372,000 3,430.00 1,193,700 2,984.25 M issouri.......... 2,635,449 27,716.99 2,766,899 37,881.20 2,781,641 30,375.65 4,143,206 50,429.15 N ebraska........ 60 12 1.20 6.00 1,043,400 2,608.50 3.00 30 New H am p shire. New Je rse y ... 4,461,242 14,106.38 7,492,960 23,546.17 6,335,650 19,726.45 8,162,176 29,506.44 25 2.50 3,780 378.00 New Y o rk ___ O hio................. 17,644,246 90,764.95 16,419,240 87,463.95 16,645,908 94,963.94 14,127,979 144,016.04 Pennsylvania. 60 140 14.00 6.00 R hode Island. 10,376,488 25,941.22 11,402,041 28,605.04 11,889,713 49,782.14 1,484,082 4,906.53 210 21.00 Tennessee T e x a s .............. 1,299,087 18,270.03 1,372,282 18,682.68 i, 050,540 15,554.85 872,000 13,470.50 1,105 44.59 2,822 144.53 61.28 V irg in ia .......... 683 37.500! 3.750.00 2, 684 268.40 W est V irginia. 46,992 117.48 W isconsin........ ............ T o ta l... U26,251,147,633,427.49 *143,157,238 764,629.34 3141,763,605 763,786.30 *143,268,730. 788,342.44 *Includes 3,259,483 pounds, a t 10 cents, and 122,991,664 pounds, a t one-fourth of 1 cent per pound, 3 Includes 4,171,654 pounds, a t 10 cents, an d 138,985,584 pounds, a t one-fourth of 1 cent per pound. * Includes 4,198,741 pounds, a t 10 cents, and 137,564,864 pounds, a t one-fourth of 1 cent per pound. *Includes 4,412,006 pounds, a t 10 cents, and 138,856,724 pounds, a t one-fourth of 1 cent per pound. Wo. 1 2 4 .—BEET AND CANE SUGAR AND M OLASSES: Q u a n t it ie s P r o d u c e d U n it e d S t a t e s , 1852 to 1916. [Sources: Cane sugar beginning w ith 1903-4 from W illett & Gray. All other figures of cane-sugar and molasses production are those of A. Bouchereau, New Orleans, except th a t for census years and 1898-99 they are those of th e Census B ureau. Beet-sugar production for 1897-98 and for 1901-2 and later years from reports of the D epartm ent of A griculture; for other years from W illett & Gray.J 12 in t h e Cane sugar. Period.* ther South Louisiana. Oern States. Pounds. 1852-60*... 313,341,526 1861-70K.. 126,54S, 173 1871-80*... 159,125,435 1881-90*... 267,329,637 1891-95®... 527,509,180 1896-1900®. 547,151,486 1901-1905®. 661,464,036 1906-1910®. 707.840.000 685.440.000 1911 ..................... 705,747,840 1912 ..................... 307,146,560 1913 ..................... 585,394,880 1914 ..................... 1915®.......... 485,399,040 1916®...... 273,000,000 Pounds. Total. Pounds. 17,885,898 331,227,423 5,881,700 132,429,873 8,975,100 168,100,535 14,671.650 282,001,287 13,775,473 541,284,654 10,328,461 557,479,947 20,172,453 681,636,489 5 27,776,000 735.616.000 624.640.000 710.080.000 516.000. 320721,748,160 518.000. 640325,147,200 615.680.000 601,074,880 6 7,840,000 493,239,040 62,240,000 275.240.000 B eet sugar. Molasses.3 O ther Louisiana. Southern States. Pounds. *896,000 851,200 2,353,568 27,272,000 95,243,615 388,724,619 879,405,532 1.020.344.000 1,199,000,000 1.385.112.000 1.466.802.000 1.444.108.000 20,032,717 1,065,213 8,048,261 951,954 11,096,738 1,213,302 14,737,034 3,800,728 21,277,179 6,124,752 20,661,216 6,431,452 26,953,377 7,718,627 24,982,244 6,264,496 33,842,600 10,716,160 26,120,100 8,000,000 20,297,500 9,200,000 24,194,750 12,107,000 13,630,343 14,000,000 Gallons. Gallons. 4 Total. Gallons. 21,097,930 9,000,215 12,310,040 18,537,762 27,401,932 27,092,668 34,671,905 31,246,740 44,558,600 34,120,100 29,497,500 37,301,750 27,630,343 1The periods relate to sugar-production years w hich end w ith M arch. * 1864 to 1870. All figures for molasses, except those for 1898-99, include sirup. • Texas only. 8 Average for the period. 8 Prelim inary figures for cane sugar and molasses; also for cane sugar in 1916. 2 172 S U G A R , M O L A S S E S , A N D S IR U P , A N D B E E T SU G AR, No. 1 2 5 .—SUGAR, MOLASSES, AND SIRUP MADE IN FACTORIES FROM SUGAR CANE AND SUGAR BEETS FROM THE CROP OF 1909: Q u a n t it ie s and V alues, [Source: Reports of th e Bureau of the Census, D epartm ent of Commerce. The statistics include th e output of factories engaged in m anufacturing sugar from cane and from beets, but does not include sirup m anufactured in factories engaged exclusively in m aking sirup, nor sm all quantities of sugar and sirup m ade on farm s from cane and from m aple sap.] Item . Cane sugar. Sugar: P ound s................................................................................. V a lu e ...................................... .................................... Molasses: G allons................................................................................. V a lu e ................................................................................... Sirup: G allons...................................... ......................................... V a lu e ................................................................................... 668,278,834 $26,686,461 25,280,883 $2,88S, 597 1,449,860 $365,632 Total. Beet sugar. 1,003,363,401 $45,937,629 20,812,747 $1,129,905 1,671,642,23o $72,624,090 46,093,630 $4,018,502 1,449,860 $365,632 No. 1 2 6 ,—SU G A R B E E T S A N D BEET SUGAR: B e e t s a n d B e e t S u g a r P ro d u c e d in t h e U n it e d S t a t e s , 1901 to 1912, a n d in 1913 a n d 1914, by S t a t e s . Num ber, Days. 88 94 75 78 77 105 89 74 83 83 94 86 36 1901............................... 41 1902............................... 49 1903................... ........... 1904............................... 48 52 1905............................... 63 1906............................... 63 1907............................... 62 1908............................... 1909............................... 65 61 1910............................... 1911.............................. - 66 73 1912............................... 1913. 12 C alifornia................. 14 Colorado..................... 4 Idaho........................... 15 Michigan..................... O hio............................. 5 U tah............................. t 14 Other States.............. 71 U nited States. 1914. California.................... 10 Colorado..................... 13 4 Idaho........................... Michigan..................... 15 3 Ohio............................. U tah............................ 7 Other States.*.......... 8 60 U nited States. Analysis of Recovery of beets. sucrose.1 Average price per ton. Percentage of sucrose. 2 Purity coeffi cient.* Percentage of weight of beets. Percentage of total sucrose in beets. Quantity worked. Average yield per acre. Sugar beets used. Area h a r vested. Sugar made. (Chiefly refined.) Average length of cam paign. Year of beet crop, and State. Number of factories. [Source: Reports of the D epartm ent of A griculture.] Per cent. 82.20 83.30 83.10 83.00 82.20 83.60 83.50 84.10 84.35 84.49 Per Per cent. cent. 10.95 73.99 11.52 78.90 11.59 76.75 11.69 76.41 11.74 76.73 11.42 76.64 12.30 77.85 12.47 79.22 12.56 78.01 12.61 77.13 11.84 74.51 13.26' 81.12 Per cent. 3.85 3.08 3.51 3.61 3.56 3.48 3.50 3.27 3.54 3.74 4.05 3.05 99 96 77 82 80 90 66 85 Short Per Short Short tons. Acres. tons. tons. Dolls. cent. 175,083 9.63 1,685,689 e 4.50 14.8 216,400 8. 761,895,812 5.03 14.6 242,576 8.56 2,076,494 4.97 15.1 197,784 10.47 2,071,539 5 4.95 15.3 307,364 8.67,2,665,913 8 5.00 15.3 376,074 11.26,4,236,112 8 5.10 14.9 370,984 10.16 3,767,871 8 5.20 15.8 364,913 9.36 3,414,891 8 5.35 15.74 420,262 9.714.081.382 16.10 398,029 10.17 4.047.292 16.35 473,877! 10.68 5,062,333 5.50 15.89 555,300| 9.41 5,224,377 5.82 16.31 I 1 171,208 127,610; 8.921,138,003 6.10 18.04 229,274 168,410 10.931,840,653 5.67 14.92 29,620 22,497 9.90 222,612 4.99 16.24 122,424 107,965 8.85 955,242 5.93 15.82 28,687 30.661 7.84 240,435 5.34 14.46 57,231 39,472, 12.21 481,863 4.81 15.07 94,957 83,391 9.36 780,654 5.69 15.00 733,401 580,006 j 9.76 5,659,462 5.34 15.78 86.26 84.01 86.35 82.61 82.95 83.86 82,00 83.22 15.05j 83.42 12.46 83.51 13.31 81.96 12.82 81.04 11.93 82.50 12.08 80.16 12.17 81.13 12.96 82.13 2.99 2.46 2.93 3.00 2.53 2.99 2.83 2.82 97 96 78 68 56 100 76 85 169,004 220,799 39,613 110,630 21,425 78,619 81,964 722,054 82.70 84.22 87.74 82.85 83.82 85.60 83.35 83.89 15.62 12.94 14.98 12,91 11.60 13.92 13.02 13.65 2.84 2.41 2.80 2.87 2.90 3.11 2.78 2.73 184,606 218,406 240,604 242,113 312,921 483,612 463,628 425,884 512,469 510,172 599,500 692,556 1 104,000 135,400 25,300 101,300 17,800 41,300 58,300 483,400 10.4 1,082,000 12.6 1,706,300 10.5 264,400 8.5 857,000 10. 4 184,700 13.7 564,600 10.8 629,500 10.9 5,288,500 5.68 5.68 4.96 5.23 5.64 4.79 5.67 5.45 18.46 15.35 17.78 15. 78 14.50 17.03 15.80 16.38 84.62 84.30 84.25 81.81 80.00 81.74 82.41 83.33 1 Percentage of sucrose actually extracted by factories. * Based upon weight of beets. * Percentage of sucrose (pure sugar) in the total soluble solids of the beets. * Percentage of sucrose (based upon weight of beets) remaining in molasses and pulp. * Senate Docum ent No. 22, Sixty-first Congress, first session. 3CO , No. 127*—FERMENTED LIQUORS AND DISTILLED SPIRITS PRODUCED, AND DISTILLED SPIRITS TAX PAID FOR CONSUMP TION ; Q u a n t it ie s 1 a n d K in d s , 1895 t o 1915. [Source: Reports of the Commissioner of In tern al Revenue, Treasury Departm ent.] 1895.................. 1896................. 1897................. 1898................. 1899................. 1900................. 1901.................. 1902.................. 1903................. 1904................. 1905................. 1906................. 1907.................. 1908................. B ourbon w hisky. Tax. galls. Tax. galls. 12,321,543 19,153,066 4,269,220 8,818,240 10,792,565 14*296,568 18,263,709 21,587,221 22,407,063 18,371,345 20,410,422 21,469,720 23,550,196 13,587,868 18,717,153 16,935,862 6,113,726 13,439,459 17,256,331 19,411,829 26,209,804 20,336,260 26,068,655 20,247,089 26,742,168 24,968,943 33,090,791 14,120,484 Tax. gaUs. 8,819,923 9,960,301 9,503,353 11,672,795 11,974,354 10,735,771 10,775,117 11,483,305 12,034,127 11,486,082 11,610,799 11,173,614 16,123,379 16,849,154 W hisky. Rum . Tax. gaUs.1* Tax. gaUs.1 Tax. gaUs. Tax. galls. Tax. galls. 1,777,083 1,176,669 209,699 1,490,228 1,098,376 198,299 1,294,157 1,159,314 206,739 1,340,547 1,267,579 174,124 1,494,379 1,266,823 420,833 1,614/514 1,697,081 249,743 454,627 1,724,582 1,636,299 341,222 2,202 047 1,752,281 2,247,907 1,913,404 286,433 309,990 1,801,179 2,110,216 192,067 1,791,987 2,187,709 179,313 1,730,102 2,323,289 124,935 2,022,407 2,947,688 50,062 1,896,922 2,766,753 Gin. High wines. Alcohol. Tax. galls.1 Tax. galls.1 Tax. galls.1 Total. Produc tion ot ferm ented liquors. Tax. gaUs. Tax. galls. Tax. galls. Barrels. * 33,589,784 35,859,250 34,462,822 *37,529,339 *36,697,634 <39,471,593 <40,614,258 <44,550,127 <46,720,179 <48,265,168 <49,522,029 <54,724,553 <58,622,002 <58,814,033 21,062,216 15,865,309 79,949,595 25,564,738 22,187,833 86,588,703 16,877,306 23,041,833 62,465,648 20,613,205 23,436,264 80,762,213 25,876,229 27,983,051 97,064,565 24,173,671 33,405,523 105,484,700 30,228,804 35,227,657 124,520,599 37,429,734 33,491,342 128,623,402 54,620,400 22,198,323 141,776,202 57,997,506 21,988,546 134,311,952 60,944,811 23,930,831 147,810,794 59,626,733 24,194,411 145,666,125 60,802,852 29,911,665 168,573,913 50,935,821 26,793,676 126,989,740 Commercial Total. alcohol. Tax. galls.1 Tax. galls1 Production Distilled Total spirits other of fruit brandy, in production than fruit cluding ap of distilled brandy [tax ple, peach, spirits. paid for con a n d grape. sum ption]. Tax. galls. Tax. galls. Tax. galls. 1,960,176 81,909,771 74,453,039 3,403,852 89,992,555 67,039,910 1,813,427 64,279,075 68,833,231 2,906,198 83,668,411 78,353,301 3,097,769 100,162,334 83,819,314 3,760,487 109,245,187 93,500,840 4,047,602 128,568,201 99,267,732 4,220,400 132,843,802 103,401,447 6,430,673 148,206,875 112,905,399 5,193,262 139,505,214 116,148,344 5,448,584 153,259,378 116,143/732 4,444,072 150,110,197 122,732,822 6,138,305 174,712,218 134,142,074 6,899,823 133,889,663 119,808,402 1909................. 1,952,374 2,483,743 221,277 42,563,103 70*152,175 16,078,083 133,450,755 *56,364,360 6,440,858 139,891,613 114,799,465 1910................. 82,463,894 2,253,950 2,985,435 206,534 50,703,846 17,623,867 156,237,526 *59,544,775 7,656,434 163,893,960 126,453,692 1911.................. 100,647,155 2,631,059 3,345,371 24,408,462 544,205,330 175,402,395 *63,283,123 7,953,132 183,355,527 132,166,148 165,018 1912................. 98,209,574 2,832,516 645,869,685 3,577,862 131,002 27,629,346 178,249,985 <62,176,694 9,321,823 187,571,808 133,377,458 1913................. 99,615,828 2,750,846 4,014,601 90,294 30,320,894 648,560,920 185,353,383 *65,324,876 8,252,875 193,606,258 140,418,289 1914................. 88,698,797 3,026,085 4,012,542 26,484 31,715,199 6 47,132,535 174,611,645 *66,189,473 7,307,897 181,919,542 136,433,749 1915................. 44,552,490 2,844,313 33,854 132,134,152 *59,808,210 8,521,951 140,656,103 121,639,124 38,325,049 3,636,285 642,742,161 1 W ith respect to units of quantity, see explanation of term s, p. 7. *Of n o t m ore th an 31 gallons. 2 In 1909 and 1910 as classified by Intern al Revenue Circular No. 723, em bodying opinion <Includes ferm ented liquors rem oved from brew eries for export free of tax. of A ttorney G eneral as to nam es of spirits; In later years as classified by In tern al 4N eutral and cologne spirits. R evenue Circular No. 737, em bodying opinion of the President, dated Dec. 27,1909, LIQUORS, SPIRITUOUS AND MALT— PRODUCTION. Y ear ended Ju n e 30— Production of distilled spirits, exclusive of brandy distilled from fruit.2 Pure, Rye H igh neutral, M iscella Rum. Gin. w hisky. Alcohol. wines. or cologne neous. spirits. •< 1 CO 174 DISTILLED SPIBIT3— PEODUCTIQN BY STATES. No. 1SB8.—DISTILLED SPIRITS PRODUCED: Q u a n t it ie s , b y S t a t e s , Y e a r s E nd ed J u n e 30, 1910 to 1915. [Source: Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department.] State. 1910 1911 1912 1918 1914 Tax. galls.1 Tax. galls.1 Tax. galls.1 Tax. galls.1 Tax. galls.1 122,427 122,348 144,612 38,223 62,655 113,103 69,230 76,590 A rk a n sa s.................................... California an d N evada............ 9,377,373 9,768,107 11,926,361 11,076,156 11,683,955 fUVlnrjwin «.ru1 Wyoming....... 151,714 160,326 C o n n e cticu t............................... L 1Qft 7*17 f 176,498 160,406 l 1,287 4,212 1,413 2,234 Rhode Island..-......................... 212,837 141,177 158,780 120,882 107,882 F lo rid a ........................................ 11,773 72 218 19,467 27,151 30,934 11,221 19,751 H a w a ii........................................ Illin o is........................................ 38,027,381 40,467,742 38,932,758 43,964,336 41,628,073 In d ia n a ........................................ 25,873,720 28,588,922 27,522,220 28,552,317 24,938,524 K en tucky.................................... 36,735,235 46,133,576 43,749,193 43,404,841 37,919,422 Louisiana a n d M ississippi 2- - - 8,869,832 9,639,498 10,867,595 11,322,848 10,720,023 M aryland and tw o counties 5,017,336 5,589,729 6,007,113 5,022,489 in Virginia.3______________ 453,015 635,023 626,863 761,401 D istrict of Colum bia .............. • 3,808,376 D e law are.................................... 4,295,780 4,769,467 5,355,847 5,066,211 7,346,829 M assachusetts............... M ic h ig a n .................................... 2,376,643 1,215,864 2,284,627 2,004,580 1,070,650 539,876 530,028 336,767 495,984 M issouri...................................... 329,606 8,721 13,623 M ontana, Idaho, and U tah .. 34,854 N e b rask a ..................................... 2,348,619 2,293,136 2,388,874 2,214,558 2,109,018 New Ham pshire, M aine, and 597 1,594 678 583 V erm ont.................................. 1,064 66,375 67,936 120,743 70,786 New J e rs e y ................................. 75,888 103 1,195 891 1,878 New M exico and A rizona___ 263 New Y ork.................................... 8,775,394 9,630,100 10,179,057 10,057,414 10,444,779 601 847 2,208 N orth C arolina........................... 727 242 O h io .............................................. 9,320,420 10,305,038 11,419,929 11,268,793 10,882,800 O reg o n ....................................... 407 932 259 1,357 153 P en n sy lv an ia............................. 9,322,097 9,597,993 10,583,503 11,679,566 12,105,662 South C arolina....................... . 398,467 586,329 548,614 82,342 619,034 Tennessee................................... 12,169 1,956 T e x a s................................ . . . . . 255 622 977,248 1,310,495 1,505,780 1,437,649 1,478,352 V irg in ia ..................................... 175 448,963 W ashington an d A lask a........ 727 115,492 21,223 197,414 171,744 W est V irginia............................. 294,117 296,403 268,111 W isconsin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,136,581 2,529,530 2,537,880 2,448,678 2,482,344 T o t a l . . . . . . . . . . ................ 163,893,960 183,356,527 187,571,808 193,606,258 181,919,542 1915 Tax. galls. 1 81,891 31,438 14,735,978 57 142,853 944 142,389 18,666 33,265,472 19,073,089 13,941,412 12,974,076 2,602,767 620,729 7,910,430 1,902,013 289,881 19,191 1,659,946 4,693 95,779 555 10,717,299 1,114 7,487,799 8,954,580 836,259 1,010,556 270 2,133,977 140,656,103 *See explanatory notes, p. 7. * State of Mississippi detached from Louisiana and consolidated with Alabama June 1,1908, to be known as the district of Alabama. *After 1910 the two counties in Virginia are nominally included with that State. N .—There w a s no production o f distilled spirits during the fiscal year 1915 in the following States and Territories: Alaska, Arizona, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Minnesota, Mississippi, Nevada, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, and Wyoming. ote FERMENTED LIQUORS----PRODUCTION BY STATES. 175 Q uantities , by S tates, Y e Abs 1915. No. I* ® .—FERMENTED LIQUORS PRODUCED: E nded J une 30, 1010 to [Source: Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department.] State. 1910 1911 1912 1918 Barrels.1 Barrels1 Barrels1 39,835 8,850 1,296,355 18,662 387,761 16,936 738,261 667,385 21,200 138,955 20,967 6,263,862 1,546,292 447,114 101 801,985 483,988 1,093,888 284,576 129,695 2,386,905 1,792,105 1,512,189 4,030,390 232,618 29,591 129,105 413,014 266,720 355 8,397,375 9,240 18,850 13,677,850 44,808 4,742,665 72 243,819 7,449,543 2,688 273,860 673,262 196,756 854,147 7,417 370,142 5,016,701 62,176,694 Barrels.1 44,945 10,550 1,335,449 15,420 389,472 15,300 786,267 701,630 25,500 141,620 25,348 6,656,823 1,699,281 484,088 821,640 542,166 1,139,620 266,580 145,895 2,541,615 2,008,371 1,633,452 4,170,085 268,851 27,213 140,648 442,388 289,010 360 3,531,616 8,756 20,410 13,956,878 44,352 5,150,187 178 222,888 7,959,509 3,362 278,882 744,911 208,511 876,772 5,891 371,017 5,171,179 65,324,876 A labam a...................................... } 11,553 | 13,290 M ississippi.................................. 10,025 A rk a n sa s.................................... 12,700 C alifornia.................................... | 1,255,131 / 1,215,406 N evada ........................................ \ 18,740 C olorado...................................... | 450,876 / 435,072 W yom ing................................... \ 16,110 C o n n e cticu t............................... / 736,146 R hode Is la n d ............................. } 1,311,365 \ 649,171 Florida.......................................... 19,425 18,350 G eorgia........................................ 128,750 129,455 H aw aii.......................................... 13,633 16,683 Illinois.......................................... 6,024,884 6,630,254 In d ia n a ................... ................... 1,304,148 1,469,030 482,668 Io w a .............................................. 511,536 K ansas and O klahom a3.......... 510 756,441 K en tu ck y .................................... 822,555 Louisiana a n d Mississippi • ... 471,560 466,301 M aryland and tw o counties in V irginia *. ......................... 1,434,519 lf 1,077,884 286,721 D istrict of C olum bia............... I 142,017 D elaw are............ a...................... M assachusetts........................... } 2,112,006 1 2,381,435 M ic h ig a n .................................... 1,538,663 1,724,156 M in n eso ta................................... 1,579,167 1,652,184 M issouri...................................... 3,903,585 4,223,769 M ontana...................................... j 241,385 Id a h o ................... ....................... | 476,054 \ 32,780 | 140,123 U ta h .............................................. 414,519 436,268 N e b ra sk a .................................... f 260,395 New H am p sh ire....................... 632 M aine..................... - .................... | 268,168 | V erm ont...................................... New J e rs e y ................................. J 3,261,214’ 1 3,418,162 8,777 New M ex ico ............................... } 26,975 / \ 15,147 A rizona........................................ New Y ork........ v.......................... 13,097,340 13,732,743 N orth D a k o ta,........................... } 50,605 r................... \ 62,345 South D a k o ta ............................. O h io .............................................. 4,257,053 4,573,275 O klahom a..................................... 224,722 245,002 O regon.......................................... P en n sy lv an ia............................. 7.664,141 7,811,731 2,942 South C arolina........................... 5,258 Tennessee.................................... 221,850 256,395 678,796 T e x a s............................................ 612,156 190,473 V irg in ia ...................................... 174,479 W ashington................................. / 875,028 6,283 A lask a.......................................... } 867,065 \ 302,780 363,330 W est V irginia............................. W isconsin.................................... 4,816,387 5,287,347 Total®................................. 59,544,775 63,283,123 1914 1915 Barrels.1 Barrels.1 45,426 35,659 10,950 10,827 1,390,890 1,281,951 17,580 17,558 374,853 326,138 15,425 14,872 786,272 760,502 691,734 621,977 25,455 29,983 142,430 110,073 31,335 35,194 6,987,568 6,269,757 1,769,038 1,568,028 503,370 472,764 20 858,515 763,112 524,965 502,811 1,177,744 1,116,811 230,944 169,973 137,820 125,599 2,521,618 2,378,437 2,118,494 1,929,472 1,749,555 1,643,108 4,142,160 3,567,763 241,642 288,247 20,545 23,796 149,715 130,121 425,919 453,640 283,100 282,027 1,631 590 3,495,594 3,219,685 8,637 9,168 21,235 8,535 14,040,387 13,180,111 43,052 44, 557 5,147,419 4,622,581 13 232,276 181,272 8,008,786 7,166,300 3,767 4,607 225,923 89,573 661,867 740,502 164,517 197,035 876,962 965,562 8,983 5,912 342,942 5,278,989 4,718,431 66,189,473 59,808,210 1 Of not more than 81 gallons. •Oklahoma was detached Feb. 6,1911, from the district of Kansas and constituted a separate col lection district, but there was no production of fermented liquors in either State during the fiscal year 1911. •State of Mississippi detached from Louisiana and consolidated with Alabama June 1,1908, to be known as the district of Alabama. •After 1910 the two counties in Virginia are nominally with that State. •Includes quantities removed from breweries for export free of tax, as follows: 1907, 75,891 barrels; 1908, 66,353 barrels; 1909, 60,863 barrels; 1910, 59,658 barrels; 1911, 66,272 barrels; 1912,68,061 barrels; 1913, 79,332 barrels; 1914, 84,028 barrels; 1915, 61,509 barrels. 176 LEAF TOBACCO STOCKS. N o. 1 3 0 — LEAF TOBACCO HELD BY MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS: Q u an tities , by T y pe , on A p r . 1 and O ct. 1, 1033 to 3915.1 Type. Im ported ty p es.......................... Apr. 1-— Oct. 1— 1913 1914 1915 1913 1914 1915 Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. 51,762,509 62,260,519 70,002,758 55,721,559 65,919,463 63,658,729 CHEATING, SMOKING, SNUFF, AND EXPORT TYPES. B urley........................................... Dark district of K entucky and Tennessee: Dark fired as grown in Clarksville, Hopkins ville, and Paducah dis tricts.................................... H enderson............................ Green R iver......................... One Sucker........................... T otal................................... Virginia sun cured..................... Virginia d ark ............................... Bright yellow district ol Vir ginia, N orth Carolina, and South Carolina....... ................ M aryland...................................... Eastern Ohio export................. All other domestic, including Louisiana p erique.................. Total chewing, e tc .......... 327,078,118 311,288,658 343,738,796 225,198,655 203,672,017 249,803,577 142,932,046 13,210,207 64,999,386 36,982,698 258,124,337 13,097,801 53,857,371 170,830,884 9,198,533 59,655,574 44,193,297 283,878,288 12,725,275 54,045,869 158,725,092 11,788,039 58,388,601 37,294,435 266,196,167 13,654,647 51,243,993 111,639,451 7,818,038 50,389,414 31,865,951 201,712,854 10,252,437 33,730,127 141,793,493 1,979,790 48,155,813 27,841,665 219,770,761 13,204,889 34,248,333 149,833,563 2,424,313 45,192,580 22,259,554 219,710,010 9,464,827 28,655,831 254,160,204 282,340,568 335,724,803 227,986,976 238,371,725 276,771,734 3,945,559 4,063,652 9,876,686 6,772,798 7,836,065 17,629,058 3,006,429 2,473,005 3,206,038 702,191 1,768,504 4,198,503 664,243 698,652 503,022 525,163 647,966 538,707 913,934,062 951,513,967 1,024,166,293 707,004,004 719,411,001 806,736,562 CIGAR TYPES. New England, including Con necticut: Broad leaf............................. H avana seed......................... Shade grown......................... T otal................................... New Y ork..................................... Pennsylvania............................... Ohio............................................... W isconsin..................................... Georgia and Florida................... Porto R ico.................................... All other dom estic...................... Total cigar types............. Grand to tal....................... 31,496, ?31 31,217,506 30,537,681 (12) 17,479,910 24,359,058 27,853,216 (2) 8 8 1,225,756 2,194,585 2,304,891 (2) (2) (2) 51,979,997 55,976,972 60,695,788 44,164,428 50,201,897 57,771,149 5,853,361 6,052,880 5,474,879 4,988,996 3,721,499 4,250,488 141,014,950 125,605,938 127,238,967 127,344,947 113,013,069 105,460,066 00,327,075 82,436,075 91,029,148 84,081,349 68,520,538 74,329,126 93,763,622 85,741,267 88,661,983 72,088,498 71,334,437 78,891,003 6,231,271 6,471,667 6,460,514 8,352,237 10,548,752 8,515,339 3,814,318 4,384,403 6,934,852 4,128,480 4,873,816 5,888,910 571,432 544,001 261,576 363,256 899,154 515,487 393,556,026 367,213,203 386,859,387 346,048,089 322,729,495 335,367,657 1,359,252,597 1,380,987,689 1,481,028,438 1,108,773,652 1,108,059,959jl,205,762,948 1 The act of Congress approved Apr. 30, 1912, authorized the Bureau of the Census to collect statistics of leaf tobacco held on Apr. 1 and Oct. 1 of each year. I t provided th at a report should be secured from each m anufacturer of tobacco w ho, according to th e returns of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, m anufactured during the preceding calendar year m ore than 50,000 pounds of tobacco; from each m anu facturer of cigars who m anufactured more than 250,000 cigars; from each m anufacturer of cigarettes who m anufactured mqre than 1,000,000 cigarettes; and from each dealer in leaf tobacco who, on an average, had more th an 50,000 pounds of leaf tobacco in stock a t the ends of the four quarters of the preceding calendar year. The first report made under the provisions of this law was of leaf tobacco held on O ct, 1,1912, and statistics have been collected regularly since th at date. 2 Not reported separately. COTTON SEED AND COTTONSEED PRODUCTS. 177 No. 1 3 1 __COTTON SEED AND COTTONSEED PRODUCTS: P roduction a }»d M anufacture , Q uantities and V alues , 1800 to 1914. ISource: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. In the preparation of this table a number of sources of information have been utilized, but it has been found impracticable to secure in all instances satisfactory data for the years indicated, and only an approximation to the facts is claimed. Statistics of the quantity of seed produced and manufactured and of cottonseed products relate to the growth year.] Cotton seed— Cottonseed products. Oil. Year. Pro duced. Total value. Manufac tured. Value. Quantity. Per gallop. Total. Short tons. 1.023.000 1.068.000 1.050.000 1.431.000 1.677.000 1.435.000 1.628.000 2 , 101,000 2.353.000 2.479.000 2.415.000 3.154.000 3.269.000 3.241.000 3.345.000 3.131.000 3.844.000 2.565.000 3.670.000 3.269.000 4.106.000 4,921,073 4,5/9,508 4,847,628 5,779,665 Short tons. 4.093.000 4.274.000 3.183.000 3.579.000 4.792.000 3.416.000 4.070.000 5.253.000 5.472.000 4.668.000 4.830.000 4.630.000 5.092.000 4.717.000 0,427,000 5.060.000 5.913.000 4.952.000 5.904.000 4.462.000 5.175.000 6.997.000 6.104.000 6.305.000 7.186.000 189a.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 19091. 1910.. 1911.. 1912.. 1913.. 1914.. Dollars. 19.790.000 20.520.000 18.630.000 28.500.000 24.870.000 20.180.000 26,260,000 26,680,000 27.960.000 42.410.000 48.230.000 62.980.000 71.290.000 73.930.000 69.310.000 64.950.000 94.380.000 65.980.000 86.090.000 105.720.000 142.710.000 131.340.000 132.230.000 159.670.000 152.880.000 Cents. m 27 24 29 20 20 18 15 14 23 27 28 33 32 23 21 28 n 30 42 48 33 37 42 35 D ollars. G allons. 11.460.000 11.540.000 10.080.000 16,600,000 13.420.000 11/480,000 11.720.000 12.610.000 13.180.000 21.390.000 26.080.000 3 % 210,000 40.560.000 39,000,000 31.340.000 26.400.000 43/050,000 33.390.000 44.090.000 55.230.000 80.430.000 66.580.000 69.100.000 81.020.000 80,540,000 40.930.000 42.740.000 42.010.000 57.260.000 67.090.000 57.390.000 65.120.000 84.040.000 94.110.000 93.330.000 96.610.000 118,610,000 122.910.000 121.880.000 133.820.000 125.700.000 153.760.000 103.050.000 146.790.000 131,000,000 167.970.000 201.650.000 185.750.000 193.330.000 229.260.000 Cottonseed products—Continued. Hulls. Cake and meal. Year. Value. Quantity. Total, 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 19091 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. i Short tons. 358.000 374.000 368.000 501.000 587.000 502.000 570.000 735.000 823.000 884.000 845.000 1.125.000 1.165.000 1.156.000 1.360.000 1.272.000 1.786.000 1.043.000 1.492.000 1.326.000 1.792.000 2.151.000 1.999.000 2 220.000 2,648,000 . D ollars. 8 ,3 3 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,9 8 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,5 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 1 ,9 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 1 ,4 5 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,7 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 4 ,5 4 0 ,0 0 0 1 4 ,0 7 0 ,0 0 0 1 4 ,7 8 0 ,0 0 0 1 6 ,0 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 6 ,2 7 0 ,0 0 0 2 1 ,9 3 0 ,0 0 0 2 3 ,3 1 0 ,0 0 0 2 4 ,8 4 0 ,0 0 0 2 7 ,7 7 0 ,0 0 0 2 9 ,2 5 0 ,0 0 0 3 9 ,1 4 0 ,0 0 0 2 3 ,3 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 3 ,5 8 0 ,0 0 0 3 5 ,9 1 0 ,0 0 0 4 4 ,6 6 0 ,0 0 0 4 9 ,7 2 0 ,0 0 0 4 5 ,9 7 0 ,0 0 0 5 9 ,8 1 0 ,0 0 0 5 7 ,7 4 0 ,0 0 0 Pinters. Value. Per ton. Quantity. Per ton. Total. D olls. S hort to n s , D ollars. 2 3 .2 7 2 4 .0 0 2 3 .2 3 2 3 .7 5 1 9 ,51 1 7 .3 3 2 5 .5 1 1 9 .1 4 1 7 .9 6 1 8 .1 3 19 .2 5 1 9 .4 9 2 0 .0 1 2 1 .4 9 2 0 ,4 2 2 3 .0 0 2 1 .9 1 2 2 .3 4 2 2 ,5 1 2 7 .0 8 2 4 92 2 3 .11 2 3 .0 0 2 6 .9 4 2 1 .81 D olls. 1 ! ! i ! ::::::::: Value. Quan tity. Total. P er pound. B a le s. ^ D ollars. C ents. ! I i I i i ....................... (.................. t l 1 1 ,1 6 9 ,0 0 0 1 ,1 3 9 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 8 7 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 4 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 2 8 ,0 0 0 1 ,2 1 3 ,0 0 0 1 ,1 3 5 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 9 3 ,0 0 0 92 7,00 0 1 ,3 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,1 8 9 ,0 0 0 1 ,3 7 5 ,0 0 0 1 ,6 4 2 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 4 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,6 7 7 ,0 0 0 3 ,1 9 0 ,0 0 0 3 ,9 9 0 ,0 0 0 6 ,3 2 0 ,0 0 0 5 ,3 9 0 ,0 0 0 5 ,7 1 0 ,0 0 0 5 ,5 9 0 ,0 0 0 5 ,1 1 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,8 4 0 ,0 0 0 6 ,3 7 9 ,0 0 0 6 ,0 8 0 ,0 0 0 9 ,8 1 0 ,0 0 0 1 1 ,3 7 0 ,0 0 0 9 ,8 9 0 ,0 0 0 9 ,7 1 0 .0 0 0 1 1 ,2 1 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,4 5 0 ,0 0 0 2. 73 3 .5 0 4 .2 5 3 .5 0 3 .7 4 4 .6 1 4 .5 0 5 .5 5 6 .8 7 4 .5 7 8 .2 5 & 27 6 .0 2 6 ,3 0 8.00 5 .0 4 114,54 4 1 1 1,09 6 145,10 3 1 5 0,36 6 1 9 4,48 6 2 3 5,58 6 2 1 9 ,3 9 7 3 0 7 ,5 1 8 2 5 6 ,4 8 7 3 3 0 ,2 7 7 2 9 6 ,6 4 0 3 7 9 ,5 7 6 5 3 3,09 8 583,09 1 6 6 0,08 7 8 2 0,27 4 i ' 1 ,8 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,8 9 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 2 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,0 3 0 ,0 0 0 4 ,3 8 0 ,0 0 0 4 ,6 1 0 ,0 0 0 4 ,1 9 0 ,0 0 0 3 ,3 5 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,9 2 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,3 4 0 ,0 0 0 4 ,7 7 0 ,0 0 0 6 ,2 5 0 ,0 0 0 5 ,1 5 0 ,0 0 0 7 ,4 5 0 ,0 0 0 7 ,6 3 0 ,0 0 0 6 ,1 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 3 .1 3 .4 %l 2 .7 4 .5 3 .9 3 .8 2 .2 2 .3 1 .4 3.2 3.3 1 .9 2 .5 2 .3 1 .5 The figures of the Thirteenth Census are not shown in this table because they do not represent a single year. Digitizedgrowth for FRASER 4 Of 600 pounds net. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 20625°— s A 191<> Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 12 Ho. 1 3 2 .—BUILDING OPERATIONS: N umber op P ermits and Cost op B uildings , by P rincipal Cit ies , Calendar [Source: Reports of the Geological Survey, Departm ent of the Interior.] 1909 City. 4,399 3,076 3,702 13,756 3,361 490 21,941 3,181 6,834 1,790 794 3,270 4,399 461 1,290 863 3,931 1,466 728 4,194 8,522 2,823 506 2,556 5,068 Dollars . 5,551,951 9,761,788 16,756,431 64,267,301 9,895,000 2,249,745 95,238,380 7,429,529 13,028,294 3,598,601 1,700,500 11,554,983 14,301,450 1,146,702 2,872,427 3,440,925 7,156,560 6,882,610 1,196,390 13,367,730 13,256,329 2,972,505 1,328,853 4,324,377 11,841,713 Per Cost of Per mits. buildings. mits. Cost of buildings. Dollars. Dollars. 4,011 2,289 33,608 9,892 83,494 389 11,409 4,860 7,460 2,363 1,082 2,683 5,498 469 1,268 1,053 5,112 1,522 800 3,637 10,738 2,468 562 3,419 4,086 6,645,167 9,346,394 820,869,671 39,233,098 9,232,000 2,339,900 96,932,700 8,052,440 13,948,413 5,133,591 2,015,000 11,319,955 17,415,950 1,544,120 2,255,621 4,541,979 8,194,311 6,932,570 1,101,356 13,783,196 21,684,100 3,996,792 1,777,654 6,280,498 9,797,580 1912 1911 1913 1914 Per mits. Cost of buildings. Per mits. 3,993 6,142,077 3,529 (s) (a) (*> 3,547 19,379,396 4,410 9,223 37,218,384 11,408 3,402 10,364,000 ( 4,090 567 2,905,525 580 12,586 103,272,000 10,751 11,228 12,688,540 5,386 7,860 16,994,677 8,790 2,694 4,668,277 2,656 993 2,339,390 1,214 2,410 6,084,260 2,254 6,667 19,012,670 7,991 572 496 2,706,575 1,312 2,520,296 1,433 1,305 5,896,244 1,277 4,941 8,349,477 4,781 2,012 5,506,342 ; 1,336 867,702 639 455 3,736 12,818,103 3,953 12,498 23,004,185 16,455 2,447 5,625,527 2,379 564 1,500,269 572 3,213 5,859,146 3,657 4,360 12,299,375 4,361 DoUars. 9,806,836 (’> 26,755,652 40,537,784 12,992,000 2,946,490 83,175,900 8,660,264 18,180,078 4,675,303 3,552,120 5,332,675 25,588,470 1,240,255 2,456, 516 7,379,525 9,150,407 5,911,880 795,775 12,127,079 31,367,995 6,562,777 1,291,649 7,162,214 15,257,162 3,606 5,112,944 3,146 13,321 14,053,802 12,058 4,549 22,780,011 4,247 10,962 34,762,506 11,445 4,059 13,300,360 3,984 541 527 6,588,685 10,792 89,668,427 9,938 2,952 7,543,475 3,600 6,160 22,543,365 12,790 3,888 5,508,408 2,636 1,189 3,288,350 870 2,034 2,797,148 3,721 9,326 30,434,380 7,844 557 1,507,855 590 1,726 4,169,000 1,982 1,169 5,784,751 1,025 5,400 9,361,973 5,693 1,344 5,413,607 1,171 692 1,252,860 737 3,719 10,578,162 3,253 16,442 31,641,921 9,979 2,402 . 3,617,540 2,306 531 969,868 633 3,363 3,949,368 2,617 4,015 13,647,624 3,865 Cost of buildings. Dollars. Per mits. to 1915 M 00- a 19151 Cost of buildings. Per Cost of mits. buildings. Dollars. 4,564,387 16,308,299 23,187,282 41,872,307 10,709,000 6,300,105 83,261,710 8,150,000 26,991,050 6,885,065 2,977,990 3,750,460 28,207,395 1,493,235 3,618,119 4,052,076 7,933,381 3,826,174 1,110,988 10,204,970 17,361,925 4,397,310 773,514 2,946,818 9,882,085 2,7404 4,583,346 2,043 10,079,569 7,311 29,128,394 3,028 40,266,620 4,804 11,810,000 663 2,918,525 10,339 97,291,480 2,506 11,761,949 14,364 32,660,005 2,836 4,928,434 782 2,170,134 3,034 2,648,575 8,966 32,235,450 (2) (a) 1,901 2,675,037 1,402 5,603,695 6,177 6,981,384 1,308 5,351,130 749 924,099 3,517 10,688,359 8,759 12,084,682 2,300 3,993,980 733 1,171,550 2,303 2,730,288 3,877 12,146,763 DoUars. B U I L D IN G O P E R A T IO N S , A tlanta, Ga.................................. Baltimore. M d................. Boston, M ass............................. Brooklyn, N .Y ........................... Buffalo, N. Y ................... .......... Cambridge, Mass......................... Chicago, IU................................... Cincinnati, Ohio......................... Cleveland, Ohio........................... Columbus, Ohio.......................... Dayton, Ohio.............................. Denver,Colo................................ Detroit, M ich............................... Fall Biver,M ass......................... Grand Rapids, M ich.................. Hartford, Conn........................... Indianapolis, Xnd....................... Jersey City, N. J ......................... Kansas City, K ans..................... Kansas City, Mo......................... Los Angeles, Cal....................*.. Louisville, K y ............................. Lowell, M ass............................... Memphis, T enn........................... Milwaukee, W is......................... Per Cost of m its. buildings. 1910 Y ears 1909 6,055 2,231 3,082 986 1,047 2,795 7,629 3,286 1,606 17,294 2,503 4,739 1,788 458 1,378 3,122 937 9,279 4,158 5,773 975 14,884 1,573 1,314 9,935 1,270 13,092,390 6,225 14,363,830 6,026 13,735,285 5,965 14,229,475 1,676,572 2,006 1,676,640 1,515 1,499,408 1,503 1,378,997 14,177,159 2,781 13,394,812 2,460 10,975,334 2,937 11,628,358 950 2,601,150 6,267,650 1,179 7,037,337 940 2,400,050 4,226,322 1,035 4,386,065 1,196 5,868,519 1,330 4,762,341 5,165,212 2,530 4,483,730 42,282 43,155,150 1,794 3,309,620 186,047,477 6,877 154,075,625 6,496 135,703,715 8,283 163,519,362 5,318,512 3,968 6,913,643 3,946 7,132,566 4,058 8,821,950 7,204,140 1,533 6,250,988 1,372 5,426,863 1,372 4,546,761 42,881,370 8,592 37,866,565 16,215 40,030,985 11,192 36,392,405 14,026,888 3,903 12,753,664 4,392 11,963,257 3,890 11,530,531 13,481,380 6,523 20,886,202 7,686 19,152,370 8,224 14,652,071 5,340,500 2,268 4,935,300 2,755 5,524,200 2,856 8,530,800 1,046,900 411 1,054,555 (2) (3) (2) (3) 3,574,812 1,397 4,012,822 1,528 6,018,699 1,631 6,255,711 9,272,132 3,456 10,082,528 3,680 9,389,775 3,888 12,035,466 2,255,759 995,473 772 1,129,931 648 850 1,119,797 23,733,272 8 9,419 19,600,063 8,152 18,607,556 8,760 20,675,804 12,158,354 3,809 10,053,006 2,033 6,909,240 3,491 8,051,417 26,184,068 5,690 20,508,556 6,079 20,915,474 6,316 23,338,563 787 1,969,454 3,987,943 894 2,085,948 676 1,716,491 19,044,335 13,082 17,418,078 10,959 7,491,156 9,819 8,415,325 4,855,811 1,701 5,019,032 1,698 5,238,184 1,546 4,487,861 2,014,462 1,732 4,058,188 (a) <3) (2) <a) 15,468,635 5,766 13,731,756 4,678 14,464,548 5,048 17,593,848 4,314,435 1,257 4,284,055 1,545 4,716,163 1,698 6,689,900 6,135 12,857,935 6,015 (a) <a) (12) 3,075 16,317,973 2,105 1,245 3,067, 700 1,062 1,100 4,790,151 1,136 1,857 4,088,261 1,635 9,443 107,104,7(37 8,764 3,748 8,535,251 3,649 1,236 4,110,733 1,295 7,700 35,125,810 12,774 2,943 15,470,955 3,522 6,710 12,956,915 5,959 3,184 7,289,100 3,589 <a) (3) (3) 1,501 3,636,476 1,591 3,268 9,642,124 3,247 713 895,079 740 8,302 15,340,012 9,418 3,564 9,456,450 3,741 5,606 21,037,264 5,907 628 1,413,559 665 9,597 9,321,115 9,104 1,855 5,206,768 1,855 <a> (a) (3) 4,585 10,499,402 3,701 1,576 4, 780, 495 1,587 15,214,525 <a) 10,061,910 3,039,736 4,380,842 2,948,751 74,030,241 4,717,620 4,610,456 34,694,340 18,194,182 8,334,075 6,334,900 (a) 3,391,571 8,733,257 625,574 12,885,398 14,718,696 28,177,563 1,668,904 12,664,970 3,412,184 <3) 10,415,645 5,731,469 6,830 3,236 2,498 1,012 1,524 1,301 7,659 3,342 1,351 9,530 3,921 4,623 ( 2) 494 1,375 3,391 643 5,181 2,688 6,465 804 8,314 2,025 2,832 5,147 1,855 16,349,080 1,510,417 7,926,429 3,122,564 7,104,947 2,825,595 103,023,800 5,145,285 5,385,005 39,544,025 14,327,017 4,895,345 (*) 1,012,100 3,244,752 9,108,343 952,718 9,815,000 11,678,563 14,893,726 1,764,365 6,470,655 4,663,216 7,714,679 11,738,181 4,571,864 B U IL D IN G O P E R A T IO N S . Minneapolis, M inn..................... Nashville, T e n n ......................... Newark, N . J ............................... New Bedford, M a ss................. New Haven, Conn..................... New Orleans, L a ....................... New York, N. Y.&..................... O akland, C al............................... Omaha, N ebr............................... Philadelphia, P a ......................... P ittsburghand Allegheny, Pa. P ortland, Oreg........................... Providence, R. I ......................... Reading, P a ................................ Richmond, V a ............................. Rochester, N. Y .......................... St. Joseph, M o............................. St. Louis, M o............................... St. Paul, M inn............................ San Francisco, C al..................... Scranton, P a................................. Seattle, W ash............................... Syracuse, N. Y ............................ Toledo, Ohio................................. W ashington, D . C ..................... W orcester, Mass........................... T o ta l.................................. 213,498 771,937,564 192,978 726,436,975 201,771 687,506,961 202,357 738,989,710 204,296 673,220,625 203,732 619,752,354 184,533 645,601,119 1 Figures for 1915 are from “ B radstreet’s” and cover expenditures for building operations. 2 D ata lacking. 8 Buildings erected. 179 * Public buildings not included. 6 D ata for the boroughs of M anhattan and Bronx only. Industry. Agricultural im plem ents. N um Cen ber of sus estab year. lish m ents. 1909 1904 Artificial flowers and feathers and 1909 1904 plumes. 1909 1904 1909 A rUsts* m aterials. 1904 1899 Automobiles, including bodies and 1909 1904 parts. 1899 Awnings, tents, and sails..................... 1909 1904 1899 1909 Axle grease. 1904 1899 Artificial stone * .. 640 648 715 412 213 224 3,439 477 46 28 21 743 178 57 621 390 340 38 25 29 Primary Capital. Pro horse prie Wage power. tors Salaried earners em (average Total. and firm ployees. number). mem bers. 465 496 .520 289 4,208 571 25 30 405 103 648 442 9,213 7,199 10,046 1,047 281 285 1,037 340 182 68 32 9,233 1,181 268 857 532 416 145 55 85 50,551 47,394 46,582 10,016 4,343 5,331 9,957 2,506 658 274 60,229 55,089 75, 721 12,049 2.241 4.242 3,432 3,335 176 119 127 85,359 13,333 200 11,583 4,913 15,202 3,417 865 372 5,747 4,406 334 196 100,601 89,738 70,646 334 184 113 12,185 2,776 1,628 568 289 75,550 10,109 2,022 1,105 921 492 210 181 Dollars. 256,281 196,741 157,708 9,693 2,568 3,633 16,010 3,316 1,730 876 377 173,837 23,084 5,769 7,865 4,793 3,537 935 608 577 Value Per cent of added by increase. m anu Cost of Value of factureof Sal aries. Wages, materials. products. (value products Wage 1ess cost earn ers Value of m ate (aver of rials). age prod ucts. num ber). Expressed in thousands. Dolls. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 6.7 30.6 60,307 146,329 86,022 28,609 1.7 10.7 48,281 112,007 63, *26 25,003 43,945 101,207 57,262 22,451 13,627 23,981 10,354 130.6 357.0 3,974 3,233 —18.5 -16.6 2,014 5,247 1,397 3,530 2,763 6,293 1,561 18,596 11,553 297.3 350.5 7,043 5; 342 2,698 1,430 4,128 1,403 980 140.1 105.4 2,340 1,360 * 307 452 37.0 129.2 687 1,139 137 248 249 497 79 48,694 131,646 249,202 117,556 528.4 729.7 30,034 16,883 437.7 532.6 13,151 7,159 2,944 1,804 1,321 4,748 23.6 28.7 6,122 8,377 2,188 14,499 2.9 23.2 4,599 6,670 1,757 11,269 3,916 5,228 9,144 1,569 653 47.9 68.5 828 1,481 88 62 308 879 511 - 6.3 22.4 358 360 55 718 10,140 7,573 8,363 1,160 232 291 785 261 202 67 38 9,479 1,257 295 809 507 325 155 55 83 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , Persons engaged in industry. 180 Ho. 133*—SUMMARY OF MANTTFACTtTRES: B y Specified I ndustries , C alendar Y ears 1899,1904, and 1909. fSource: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce. The figures for some industries do not represent the total production, because certain im portant establishm ents w hich incidentally m anufacture the same class of products are engaged prim arily in other lines of m anufacture and the statistics for them are accordingly included w ith those of other industries. Prim ary horsepower includes power generated in manufacturing establishments plus electric and other power rented from outside sources; it does not include the power of electric m otors run by current generated in the same establishment. In the statistics of power for 1899 there is a difference of 154,723 horsepower between the total and the sum of the figures for the various* Industries. This is due to the impossibility of making a correct revision of the figures for each industry for comparison w ith 1904 and 1909. A minus sign ( - ) denotes decrease.] Babbitt metal and solder..................... Bags, other than paper......................... Bags, paper.............................................. Baskets, and rattan and willow ware. Beet sugar................................................ Belting and hose, leather................... Belting and hose, woven and rubber.. Bicycles, motor cycles, and parts___ Billiard tables and materials................ Blacking and cleansing and polishing preparations. Bluing....................................................... Bone, carbon, and lampblack.............. Boots and shoes, including cut stock and findings. 66 70 525 243 145 897 509 535 1,491 882 2 ,2 93 1,1 3 8 999 7 ,4 1 8 4,1 2 9 3,1 1 6 739 265 172 561 338 295 16,270 10,864 7,998 19,768 13,100 9,191 3,4 98 2,2 36 1,193 5 7 .6 6 .4 5 0 .9 4 2 .5 1909 1904 1899 109 79 73 72 54 798 532 336 7,9 6 8 5,7 2 2 3,9 2 2 8 ,8 3 8 6 ,3 0 8 6 ,8 5 5 4 ,5 2 2 1,7 5 5 2 4 ,6 2 5 1 2 ,387 7 ,4 1 8 1,0 68 602 379 2 ,9 42 1,8 29 1 ,1 02 46,364 30,758 16,439 54,882 37,399 19,652 8 ,5 1 8 6,641 3 ,2 1 3 3 9 .3 4 5 .9 46 .7 90 .3 1909 1904 1899 74 62 63 42 53 429 360 340 3,2 1 2 2 ,4 7 3 1,9 8 9 3 ,6 8 3 2 ,8 8 6 3 ,8 8 5 2 ,9 2 7 2 ,1 4 8 10,780 11,441 6,9 1 7 714 405 369 1,3 06 630 628 10,355 6,5 95 4,4 99 15,698 10,087 6,799 5,343 3,4 92 2,3 00 2 9 .9 2 4 .3 55.6 48 .4 1909 1904 1899 144 164 191 no 150 1,2 66 756 749 2 ,1 5 5 2,4 4 9 1 ,9 38 3 ,5 31 3 , 3oo 3,3 3 5 2,9 6 5 2,4 4 6 3 3 ,647 13,233 8,3 3 8 1,7 1 0 939 835 1 ,0 4 6 1,0 42 717 9 .1 30 .7 1909 1904 1899 456 486 454 47G 525 279 236 1S2 4 ,6 6 4 5,1 0 6 4,2 1 7 5,4 1 9 5,8 6 7 7,1 96 6,2 5 2 5,9 9 7 4 ,1 9 9 3.6 0 0 2,8 4 4 244 203 140 1 ,7 4 7 1.731 1,2 13 1909 1904 1899 58 51 30 1 1,184 763 350 7,2 0 4 3,9 6 3 1,9 70 8 ,3 8 9 4 ,7 2 6 57,202 35 ,490 14,460 129,629 55,923 2 0 ,142 1,7 69 1,0 05 357 4 ,8 08 2 .4 87 1,0 92 1909 1904 1899 139 117 104 100 94 1,264 G14 443 3,0 0 6 2,0 9 2 1,6 6 7 4 ,3 7 0 2 ,8 0 0 5,6 3 8 3,2 2 0 2 ,1 6 2 17,457 10,785 7,4 08 1,5 02 787 485 1,861 1,1 65 914 1909 1904 1899 46 39 25 11 15 974 614 231 6,3 1 9 4 ,3 9 0 2 ,0 2 5 7,3 0 4 5 ,0 1 9 20 ,547 13,491 5,6 1 2 2 4 ,260 15,909 6 ,0 2 0 1,3 8 4 984 380 2 ,9 56 2 ,0 5 7 682 1909 1904 1899 95 101 312 78 81 502 361 2,0 34 4 ,4 3 7 3,3 1 9 17 ,525 5 ,0 1 7 3 ,7 6 1 5,9 3 2 5,7 3 0 19,847 9,7 8 0 5,8 8 3 2 9 ,784 582 351 1,7 5 3 2 ,9 08 1,9 71 8 ,1 9 0 1909 1904 1899 54 48 74 48 52 233 116 88 1,4 9 5 796 453 1,7 7 0 964 2,6 4 2 631 277 4,7 0 5 1 ,6 18 884 352 151 105 1.011 501 278 1909 1904 1899 601 294 275 434 281 1,5 56 723 686 2 ,4 1 7 1,7 8 2 1 ,7 58 4 ,4 0 7 2 ,7 8 6 3 ,9 7 7 2 ,7 0 8 1,8 73 7,5 5 7 4 ,5 6 0 3,6 6 2 1,7 8 0 774 713 1 ,1 4 6 738 634 1909 1904 1899 82 56 65 94 53 138 47 54 313 206 220 545 306 242 284 116 556 570 415 112 45 41 114 77 79 1909 1904 1899 27 25 15 7 11 67 47 21 228 200 85 302 258 1 ,8 42 1,6 63 782 78 48 24 149 105 46 1909 I9(i4 1899 1,9 18 1.8 95 2,2 53 1 ,8 3 8 2 ,1 2 8 15,788 9,5 18 8.3 48 198,297 160,294 151,231 215,92 3 171,940 20,775 11,437 - 1 2 .0 10,103 2 6 .4 19,043 7,441 14,568 5,6 95 3,3 60 - 8 .7 3 ,3 8 4 21 .1 5,187 3,636 2,301 20 ,857 48 ,122 8 1 .8 24,394 9 , 907' 101.2 7,324 2 ,5 2 0 23,692 4 3 .7 8,0 69 14,220 4,9 03 2 5 .5 3,1 23 10,623 24,729 10,224 4 3 .9 7,0 04 11 6.8 17,791 6 ,8 86 2 ,3 5 8 5,6 16 10,699 3 3 .7 5 ,1 53 2 ,5 2 5 - 8 1 .1 31,916 15,124 5,878 2 ,5 0 9 8 7 .8 2,223 1,2 86 7 5 .7 1,6 48 919 14,679 3 5 .6 7 ,7 1 7 8,651 4 ,2 6 8 1 .4 3,5 46 6 ,6 98 1,074 580 5 1 .9 413 - 6 . 4 679 576 331 1,093 648 1 4 .0 648 445 135. 3 360 354 512,798 ■ ■ 18 0,06 0 ; 2 3 .7 357,688 132,400 6 .0 290,047 l , 98,591 1,0 23 1,0 8 5 365: 9 6 ,302 6 3 ,968 . 5 5 ,4 8 9 222,32 4 136,802 110,363 1 Included in u Marble and stone” in 1899. 18,629 9,4 1 2 ; 8,1 5 9 98,463 73 ,072 61 ,9 2 4 9,338 8,9 40 7,127 2,3 35 1,803 1,335 27,265 14,487 4,8 04 15,623 9,3 17 7,500 14.505 10,787 4,5 28 5,083 2,6 28 16,792 3,3 69 937 729 6 ,9 6 2 4,383 3,1 52 494 266 245 445 203 106 332.738 i 225/288 19 U 56,..1 . 9 .8 42 .7 97 .3 233.1 66 .6 3 3 .9 39 .0 1,5 8.4 107.6 - 83 .9 164.4 34 .9 69 .7 29.2 58 .2 . 17.9 68 .7 80 .0 43.4 23.3 181 109 75 51 M A N F E A C T U K E S , BY SPE C IFIE D IN D U S T B IE S . Baking powders and yeast............... 1909 1904 1899 of M anufactures , by Specified I ndustries , Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, Persons engaged in industry. N um Prim ary Capital. Cen ber of Pro horse sus estab prie Wage power. year. lish tors Salaried earners em (average Total. m ents. and firm ployees. number). mem bers. Boots and shoes, rubber....................... 1909 22 1904 2 22 1899 22 301 Boxes, cigar.............................................. 1909 274 1904 384 297 1899 315 815 949 Boxes, fancy and paper......................... 1909 1904 706 786 1899 729 828 Brass and bronze products................... 1909 1,021 1904 813 784 1899 695 Bread and other bakery products— 1909 23,926 26,982 1904 18,226 20,037 1899 14,836 Brick and tile....................................... 1909 4,215 4,285 1904 4,634 5,295 1899 5,423 Brooms and brushes1............................ 1909 1,282 1,451 1904 1,316 1,551 1899 1,523 B utter, cheese, and condensed m ilk.. 1909 8,479 8,019 1904 8,926 • 6,801 1899 9,242 1,287 822 . 483 436 370 216 3,239 2,326 1,368 3,995 3,000 1,813 17,124 8,358 9,167 4,951 3,690 2,426 1,539 982 900 5,056 3,507 2,818 17,612 18,899 18,991 19,815 14,391 6,115 6,852 6,282 7,036 4,609 39,514 43,568 32,082 35,194 27,653 40,618 45,441 33,168 36,952 27,166 100,216 144,322 81,278 109,673 60,192 76,528 85,764 66,021 75,006 61,979 12,153 15,143 11,425 13,958 10,346 18,431 31,506 15,557 25,865 12,799 25,903 26,084 25,017 6,049 5,548 4,274 23,323 15,117 9,286 106,120 69,494 47,257 65,298 37,241 22,472 341,169 255,362 176,700 8,800 6,441 4,482 101,349 93,845 88,062 1909—Continued. Value Per cent of added by increase. m anu Cost of Value of factureof Sal aries. Wages. materials. products. (value products Wage less cost earn ers Value of m ate (aver of rials). age prod ucts. num ber). Expressed in thousands. Dollars. Dolls. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 29,577 49,721 20,144 - 7.3 -29.0 8,544 43,905 1,415 32,000 70,065 38,065 32.0 70.5 8,867 874 39,442 22,683 6,427 41,090 18,407 597 33,668 9.1 8,491 4,178 - 2.7 2,234 4,313 471 5,403 7,786 3,976 36.3 32.9 3,810 4,457 333 % 120 5,857 2,796 172 3,061 1,440 3,288 25,716 54,450 28,734 23.2 47.7 35,475 3,709 14,015 36,867 20,181 16.0 35.0 16,686 22,691 2,313 10,208 14,979 1,269 8,152 „ 11,765 27,316 15,551 99,228 149,989 50,761 22.5 46.5 109,319 5,540 23,677 65,653 102,407 36,754 22.1 15,5 77,438 3,778 17,666 61,189 88,654 27,465 51,120 2,297 13,599 47.2 212,910 13,764 59,351 238,034 396,865 158,831 23.3 53.7 122,353 6,273 43,172 155,989 269,583 113,594 35.0 95,052 175,369 80,317 80,902 6,063 27,864 92,776 69,040 15.9 30.4 23,736 174,673 5,439 37,139 16,317 71,152 54,835 6.5 38.8 119,957 3,530 28,646 21,883 51,270 40,264 2,025 11,006 82,086 6.4 38.0 15,578 29,126 13,548 5,404 18,982 1,661 21,104 10,105 10.4 14.2 10,999 925 4,380 12,052 18,484 8,1(40 9,544 3,788 758 9,616 71,284 3,591 11,081 235,546 274,558 39,012 18.5 63.2 8,413 142,920 168,183 25,263 21.5 28.6 47,256 1,376 6,146 108,841 130,783 21,942 912 36,303 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES. Industry. and 182 No. 1 3 3 .—S ummary B utter, reworking, 68 6,789 3,680 2,826 11 24 24 246 294 19,082 16,336 13,705 238 261 135 15,536 13,724 11,121 860 675 443 2,217 1,783 1,090 37,595 38,363 33,565 181,344 142,153 96,007 14,486 7,013 4,405 776 7,424 8,200 1,024 6,247 7,271 770 2,115 1,345 9,541 22,708 13,167 11,134 6,990 4,144 4,893 2,803 7,696 52 28 24 135 100 35 84 119 35 954 3,130 2,176 978 2,911 3,889 101,823 157,101 55,278 83,147 130,466 47,319 99,335 35.667 63,668 657 374 1,031 1,083 605 478 618 305 313 39,563 71,188 31,625 37,948 61,586 23,638 48,192 20,963 27,229 689 2,568 1,879 1,918 1,429 489 1,133 622 1,755 4,129 8,805 4,676 6,371 3,531 2,840 2,294 4,290 1,996 81,951 159,893 77,942 77,528 155,869 78,341 66,772 138,262 71,490 199,413 405,601 206,188' 151.105 309,775 158,670 109,472 218,114 108,642 31,963 16,795 15,168 5,463 13,437 7,974 4.337 9,371 5,034 * Included in “ Soap” in 1899. -27.0 173.0 243.8 55.5 21.7 104.0 44.7 12.8 -63.4 -61.5 -25.5 13.4 -33.9 -19.5 5.3 - 0.1 20.4 31.3 -24.6 - 4.8 114.2 75,2 0.3 16.9 15.6 27.8 14.2 31.7 33.9 9.3 32.4 46.8 38.2 48.5 -10.2 5.5 12.7 19,1 36.4 30.9 42.0 102. 8 137.9 43.4 57.3 2.6 183 186 252 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S . 24 113 3,543 1909 295 1,471 10 418 128 35 1904 32 404 1,719 90 1,684 85 526 1899 10 29 148 631 256 30 444 1909 B uttons.............................................. 519 1,058 16,427 18,004 12,831 16,640 1,299 1904 275 7,784 302 768 10,567 11,637 6,982 711 238 1899 339 4,213 8,685 4,165 296 Calcium lights.................................. 1909 10 7 4 15 53 55 4 26 1904 22 132 144 16 41 12 28 85 19 1899 55 80 95 6 6 Candles.8............................................ 16 2,959 1909 7 103 539 799 161 649 17 931 1904 25 89 816 3,004 135 Canning and preserving...^.......... 1909 3,767 4,244 7,760 59,968 71,972 81,179 119,207 7,864 1904 3,168 3,450 5,628 56,944 6 6 ,0 2 2 60,831 79,246 5,231 1899 2,570 38,624 55,481 3,479 4,199 57,012 Card cutting and designing.......... 68 525 269 684 93 1909 79 98 702 1904 222 488 52 60 72 66 696 43 1899 25 325 219 338 22 Carpets and rugs, other than rag. 139 75,627 2,200 1909 134 1,265 33,307 34,706 38,553 139 66,781 1,397 1904 149 1,023 33,221 34,393 33,945 133 687 28,411 26,740 44,449 881 1899 428 217 Carpets, rag....................................... 2,651 1,546 1909 489 1,982 2,688 182 363 137 1,667 87 1904 458 1,736 2,331 1,100 867 805 57 1,318 599 30 1899 6,883 84 Carriages and sleds, children’s . .. 5,281 50 419 5,300 fi,769 490 1909 3,633 4,003 4,379 4,336 341 1904 78 52 324 2,462 2,907 77 172 2,726 159 1899 Carriages and wagons, and m aterials. 1909 5,492 6,213 6,803 69,928 82,944 126,032 175,474 7,960 1904 5,588 6,575 6,294 77,882 90,751 106,159 152,345 6,581 83,771 128,962 4,759 1899 6,792 5,026 73,812 282,174 301,273 293,361 238,317 17,339 Cars and general shop construction 1909 1,145 2 19,097 and repairs by steam-railroad com 1904 1,140 13,329 236,870 250,199 167,973 146,886 11,920 panies. 95,087 119,473 6,208 1899 1,292 7,094 173,595 541 Cars and general shop construction 1909 38,899 1,204 1,281 22,418 23,699 35,794 3,154 543 and repairs by street-railroad com 1904 12.906 86 499 11,052 11,551 6,443 10,782 194 . 108 7,025 panies. 1899 201 1Includes 39$ establishments reported under “ Brooms” and 384 under Brushes” in 1909. Persons engaged in industry. Num Prim ary Capital. Cen ber of Pro horse sus estab prie Wage power. year. lish tors Salaried earners em (average Total. ments. and firm ployees. number). mem bers. Cars, steam-railroad, not including 1909 operations of railroad companies. 1904 1899 Cars, street-railroad, not including 1909 operations of railroad companies. 1904 1899 1909 Cash registers and calculating ma 1904 chines. 1899 1909 C em ent1 1904 1909 Charcoal. 1904 1899 1909 Chemicals * 1904 1899 China decorating..................................... 1909 1904 1899 Chocolate and cocoa products............. 1909 1904 1899 Clocks and watches, including cases 1909 1904 and materials. 1899 110 73 65 14 14 20 50 32 18 135 129 76 74 183 349 275 433 40 28 49 27 25 24 120 97 109 7 4,001 2,303 6 1,366 421 1 264 3 144 7 1,777 923 10 327 17 2,719 26 1,383 25 75 77 25 23 154 3,923 123 2, 778 2,123 63 45 18 30 31 568 10 291 15 289 53 1,529 G3 1,249 676 43,086 34,058 33,453 3,583 4,730 3,585 7,465 4,079 2,067 26,775 17,478 631 923 1,786 23,714 19,806 19,020 328 225 298 2,826 2,090 1,314 23,857 22,579 17,155 47,094 36,367 4.005 4,997 9,249 5,012 29,511 18,887 731 1,025 27,791 22, 707 436 273 3,404 2,396 25,439 23,891 97,797 55,994 33,395 15,161 7,054 4,865 6.944 4.139 1,340 371,799 149,604 165 355 164 208,604 132,262 90,349 18 6 10,593 5,217 2,756 14,957 10, 731 7,251 Dollars. Dolls. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 78,753 123,730 44,977 26.5 11.3 139,805 5,138 ■ 27,135 22.8 75,657 111,175 35,518 1.8 88,179 2,855 : 20,248 90,510 28,767 61,743 88,324 1,538 16,987 7,810 3,550 -2 4 .2 -28.0 4,260 594 2,177 14,168 5,503 31.9 48.4 10,844 5,341 398 2,840 12,976 3,338 3,967 7,305 235 1,951 7,615 23,708 20,156 83.0 140.1 3,552 5,312 27,224 2,736 9,875 8.359 97.3 74.0 1,516 2,442 7,588 1,109 921 5,675 4,754 329 1,250 5,242 63,205 33,861 53.2 111.6 29,344 187,398 3,653 15,320 29,873 17,658 12,215 85,759 1,858 ; 8,814 424 -31/6 -32.5 253 448 872 23 641 13.9 642 1,292 650 -48.3 22 343 717 1,134 729 405 16 431 811 64,122 117,689 53,567 19.7 56.5 155,144 6,137 14,085 4.1 20.1 75,222 33,159 42,063 96,621 4,048 10,790 62,637 28,091 34,546 9,393 89,069 2,923 786 475 45.8 140.4 311 191 80 559 219 -24,5 -32.6 99 108 327 1G 261 207 278 122 4S5 21 269 15,623 22,390 6,867 35.2 55.6 970 1,269 13,685 4,667 59.1 48.9 822 9,723 14,390 463 8,379 2,789 526 6,877 9,666 371 6,891 35,197 24,066 5.7 18.2 11,131 57,500 2,181 12,944 29,790 19,918 31. G 34.7 9,872 42,189 1,638 11,892 8,819 22,110 13,291 8,315 31,514 957 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , Industry- Per ce>nt of Value added by incre ase. manufacture Cost of Value of (value Sal of Wage aries. Wages. materials. products. products less cost earn ers Value of m ate (aver of rials). age prod ucts. ber). Expressed in thousands. 184 N o. 1 3 3 * — Summary of Manufactures , by Specified I ndustries, Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, and 1909— C ontinued. Cloth, sponging and refinishing Clothing, horse. 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 Clothing, m en’s, buttonholes. Coffins, burial cases, and undertak 1909 ers' goods. 1904 1899 Coke. 1909 1904 1899 Confectionery, 1909 1904 1899 Cooperage and wooden goods, not 1909 elsewhere specified. 1904 Copper, tin, and sheet-iron products.. 1909 1904 1899 Cordage and twine, and jute and linen 1909 goods. ' 1904 Cordials and sirups 125 59 39 142 73 55 975 1,167 704 629 127 651 1,544 85 1,459 22.6 46.6 795 922 322 401 62 504 1,014 48.9 86.0 39 1,053 534 109 289 35 268 17 566 549 40 1,648 1,830 1,454 3,279 171 492 4,135 1,362 55.0 93.2 2,773 32 1,063 1,168 656 1,499 72 342 1,329 2,140 811 84.9 64.0 575 654 271 47 177 S48 1,305 457 181 20 830 1,031 176 225 12 389 105 781 676 - 8.1 11.6 164 8 903 1,075 137 262 5 380 95 700 605 - 4.3 2.8 11 944 6 113 247 332 98 681 583 8,502 23,239 239,696 271,437 42,725 275,320 26,723 106,277 297,515 568,077 270,562 38.0 39.7 7,006 15.671 173,689 196,366 29,829 176,557 15,740 68,459 211,433 406,768 195,335 10.2 25.6 11,906 157,549 20,457 140,191 12,032 56,391 168,169 323,839 155,670 6,482 18,796 153,743 179,021 22,294 129,301 20,418 78,568 208,788 384,752 175,964 32.9 55.4 4,913 10,920 115,705 131,538 14,916 73,948 9,976 51,180 130,720 247,662 116,942 38.2 55.4 9,962 6,715 83,739 48,432 6,574 32,586 84,705 159,340 74,635 497 5,529 7,490 13,516 22,334 46,042 6,596 3,676 83,205 110,533 27,328 25.7 31.3 442 2,844 38,735 3,216 5,959 9,245 15,703 2,830 a5,847 84,188 18,341 - 6.7 21.1 2,749 6,387 16,270 28,437 2,951 2,487 55,112 69,527 14,415 161 1,948 9,339 11,448 16,490 25,843 2,411 4,633 11,964 24,526 12,562 10.3 21,0 168 1,161 8,468 9,797 13,178 18,532 1,345 4,120 9,501 20,266 10,765 23.8 45.3 948 6,840 8,927 13,585 1,023 3,077 6,945 13,952 7,007 101 1,852 29,273 31,226 62,602 152,321 2,072 15,454 64,025 ( 95,697 31,672 54.2 85.0 73 1,386 18,981 20,440 66,669 90,713 1,247 9,304 29,885 51,729 21,844 11.7 45.4 915 16,999 34,767 36,503 797 7,086 19,666 35,585 15,919 1.832 8,384 44,638 54,854 35,870 68,326 9,137 15,615 81,151 134,796 53,645 23.2 54.8 1,366 5,124 36,239 42,729 24,292 43,125 4,840 11,699 48,810 87,087 38,277 34.9 43.6 4,304 26,866 19,410 26,319 3,525 8,020 35,354 60,644 25,290 1,760 1,688 26,269 29,717 65,108 50.342 2,047 11,715 36,928 60,248 23,320 - 5.3 4.0 1,853 1,537 27,743 31,133 56,988 36,756 1,752 11,843 34,971 57,956 22,985 9.6 37.9 969 25,323 38,462 25,602 963 9,860 23,619 42,025 18,406 4,423 8,896 73,615 86,934 62,366 217,532 10,288 39,501 112,582 199,824 87,242 38.8 66.6 2,851 4,827 53,035 60,713 30,229 147,608 6,070 26,269 63,921 119,933 56,012 38.4 53.1 2,924 38,317 28,829 49,679 2,810 16,924 42,602 78,359 35,757 80 1,314 25,820 27,214 1 78,549 76,020 1,863 •9,133 40,915 61,020 20,105 1.9 - 5.6 60 1,050 25,332 26,442 66,244 56,467 1,597 8,824 46,031 64,664 18,633 17.0 31.8 682 21,651 47,999 43,153 1)021 ' 6,554 33,064 49,078 16,014 94 449 1,095 1,638 1,154 4,804 627 5,341 503 9,662 4,321 65.9 175.3 68 171 660 899 782 1,666 242 235 2,149 3,510 1,361 82.3 66.6 112 362 573 1,153 121 117 1,505 2,107 602 2 Includes “ Sulphuric, nitric, Mid mixed acids" and “ Wood distillation, not including turpentine and rosin," in 1899. 3 Includes “ Peanuts, grading, roasting, cleaning, and shelling," in 1899. 185 1909 1904 1899 i Included in “ Lim e" in 1899. 67 68 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S . 1909 1904 1899 Clothing, men's, including shirts, 1909 1904 1899 Clothing, women's. 1909 1904 1899 Coffee and spice, roasting and grind- 1909 ing.* 1904 57 55 46 33 29 26 146 141 149 6,35* 5,145 6,419 4,558 3,351 2,701 607 421 458 284 239 217 315 278 241 1,944 1,348 962 1,693 1,719 1,798 4,228 2,540 1,985 164 145 160 117 63 39 op Manufactures, by Specified I ndustries, Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, Persons engaged in industry. N um Prim ary Capital. Cen ber of Pro horse sus estab prie Wage year. lish tors Salaried earners power. em (average Total. m ents. and firm ployees. number). mem bers. 62 Cork, cu tting............................................ 1909 50 1904 62 1899 138 Corsets........................................................ 1909 109 1904 138 1899 Cotton goods, including cotton small 1909 1,324 1904 1,154 wares. 1899 -1,055 12 Crucibles.................................................... 1909 11 1904 11 1899 659 Cutlery and tools, not elsewhere 1909 1904 838 specified. 1899 721 Dairymen's, poulterers’, and apia 1909 233 1904 rists’ supplies.1 176. 87 D entists’ m aterials................................. 1909 1904 80 68 1899 25 Drug grinding.......................................... 1909 1904 27 1899 26 426 Dyeing and finishing textiles.............. 1909 360 1904 1899 298 49 49 91 96 377 432 4 3 814 827 206 165 69 79 16 23 318 310 185 136 136 1,956 877 815 8,514 6,981 4,902 59 57 89 3,351 1,989 1,464 1,354 500 340 290 182 214 107 102 2,939 2,196 1,318 3,142 3,376 3,746 2,589 2,895 3,080 2,340 1,563 17,564 19,611 4,581 10,975 11,948 3,284 12,297 3,638 378,880 387,771 1,296,517 315,874 323,287 986,604 302,861 795,834 335 398 816 280 340 627 671 760 32,996 37,161 68,294 26,188 29,004 54,397 19,642 38,283 4,871 6,431 6,898 2,608 3,273 3,994 1,573 1,982 - 885 1,922 2,291 1,113 375 1,017 922 1,152 3,322 2,866 981 1,111 644 4,697 44,046 47,303 107,746 35,565 38,071 84,868 29,776 69,238 Dollars. 5,327 4,009 2,684 18,033 9,589 7,290 822,238 613,111 467,240 2,051 1,577 1,844 67,380 43,729 30,152 15,188 5,030 6,258 4,681 2,112 5,187 4,991 2,838 114,093 88,709 60,643 Value Per cent of added by increase. m anu facture Cost of Value of (value Sal of Wage aries, Wages. materials. products. products less cost earn ers Value of m ate (aver of rials). age prod ucts. num ber). Expressed in thousands. Dolls. Dollars. 267 1,098 198 888 195 688 2,871 6,464 1,010 3,600 966 3,645 14,412 132,859 10,238 96,206 7,350 86,690 130 180 116 159 154 251 4,182 17,581 2,333 13,125 1,606 9,434 1,416 2,671 359 1,167 ; 546 744 949 334 184 509 464 268 155 483 292 127 5,035 21,227 3,407 15,469 2,267 12,726 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 5,940 8.5 32.3 3,435 2,505 2.3 4,491 2,459 2,032 23.7 2,404 4,392 1,988 15,640 33,257 17,617 60,0 123.8 2.8 6,135 14,862 8,727 -10.8 14,451 6,357 8,094 371,009 628,392 257,383 19.9 39.5 286,255 450,468 164,213 4.3 32.8 176,552 339,200 162,648 1,089 1,849 760 19.6 37.7 762 1,343 581 -58.3 -48.5 1,673 2,607 934 18,279 53,266 34,987 26.0 36.5 13,278 39,022 25,744 33.3 38.6 9,748 28,146 18,398 6,089 15,463 9,374 86.8 136.3 3,203 6,545 3,342 8,101 10,836 38.7 2,735 -18.2 5,510 7,810 2,300 89.0 109.9 3,721 2,109 1,612 3,454 6,007 2,553 - 6.0 16.7 3,024 2,122 52.3 19.5 5,146 3,315 4,308 993 35,261 83,556 48,295 23.8 64.3 19,621 50,850 31,229 19.4 13.1 17,958 44,063 27,005 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , Industry. and 1909— C on tin ued. 186 No. 133*— Summary 65 82 553 2,397 3,015 22,213 17,935 942 1,291 9,684 15,955 6,271 -11.5 46.5 361 2,707 3,150 17,671 14,904 609 1,264 6,829 10,893 4,064 64.4 48.2 229 1,647 11,409 312 7,839 788 ' 4,746 7,351 2,605 439 17,905 87,256 105,600 158,768 267,844 20,193 49,381 108,566 221,309 112,743 ! 44.3 57.2 400 10,619 • 60,466 71,485 105,376 174,066 11,091 31,842 66,837 140,809 73,972 43.9 52.3 5,067 42,013 43,674 83,660 4,632 20,579 49,458 92,434 42,976 554 287 2,717 3,558 4,461 2,324 243 1,652 1,205 4,510 3,305 39.8 52.1 371 144 1,943 2,458 2,588 132 1,287 1,093 747 2,965 2,218 - 6.9 9.0 115 2,086 1,322 2,933 93 949 784 2,720 1,936 20 483 1,943 2,446 4,005 6,231 1,156 657 2,651 4,060 142.6 225.5 6,711 11 188 801 1,000 1,965 2,249 217 451 705 2,062 1,357 46.7 49.2 125 546 1,044 1,490 127 303 509 1,382 873 105 188 2,125 2,418 1,695 2,880 922 204 1,496 3,316 1,820 -78.7 -79.7 99 595 9,963 10,657 7,856 18,571 814 3,830 7,394 16,316 8,922 27.2 C0.1 307 7,835 3,052 9,302 309 2,334 5,522 10,194 4,672 13 47 129 549 189 393 96 68 609 921 312 163.3 438.6 13 6 49 68 135 98 11 31 96 171 75 -35.5 -39.4 13 76 105 101 22 45 142 282 140 300 174 1,308 1,782 768 1,449 821 168 351 2,250 1,899 -16.8 - 7.1 352 175 1,573 2,100 1,032 1,211 1,032 160 376 2,422 2,046 63-2 65.0 75 964 616 720 63 543 203 1,468 1,-265 89 73 318 480 193 39 82 259 126 711 585 - 5,9 9.7 38 129 338 505 45 185 42 245 60 648 588 .6 5.5 22 336 47 231 206 23 63 614 551 21 763 6,274 7,058 28,601 50,168 1,134 4,304 22,812 40,140 17,328 8.2 35.6 24 1,289 5,800 7,113 29,665 42,307 1,797 3,309 17,204 29,603 12,399 28.8 72.9 768 4,502 19,195 19,466 914 2,384 10,335 17,125 6,790 477 1,526 12,191 14,194 8,310 15,768 1,728 5,096 10,361 22,632 12,271 19.5 28.6 483 1,066 10,199 11,748 5,886 9,501 1,037 4,080 7,537 17,594 10,057 20.7 36.4 875 8,451 4,386 6,854 739 3,023 5,943 12,896 6,953 323 3,317 18,310 21,950 64,711 121,537 4,406 7,477 69,522 103,960 34,438 29.1 83.9 294 1,613 14,184 16,091 47,989 68,917 1,934 5,127 39,288 56,541 17,253 22.5 26.6 1,712 11,581 38,680 60,686 2,125 4,185 28,958 44,657 15,699 47 316 4,158 4,521 7,383 10,413 338 1,596 1,978 5,691 4,095 26.9 29.6 65 109 3,276 3,450 5,697 5,866 170 1,514 4,392 1,311 3,081 3.7 29.0 127 3,160 4,835 3,858 154 1,277 1,166 3,404 2,238 30 1,297 14,715 ' 10,042 17,840 39,377 1,920 17,021 8.427 34,112 17,091 7.9 20.9 38 728 13.634 14,400 21,408 22,493 1,100 7,755 12,339 28,206 15,867 4a 4 52.7 432 9,713 7,470 13,635 614 5,103 8,742 18,472 9,730 3 Totals for 1899 and 1904 include some establishments classed under “ Copper, tin, and sheet-iron products ” in 1909.“ “ ~ “ 00 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES. Dyestuffs and extracts.......................... 1909 107 1904 98 77 1899 Electrical machinery, apparatus, 1909 1,009 and supplies. 1904 784 1899 581 Electroplating.......................................... 1909 461 1904 312 302 1899 Em ery and other abrasive wheels___ 1909 51 1904 34 1899 34 Enameling and japanning *................. 1909 108 1904 124 1899 167 Engravers' m aterials............................. 1909 18 1904 10 1899 11 Engraving and diesinking.................... 1909 253 1904 305 1899 277 Engraving, wood..................................... 1909 82 1904 114 1899 144 Explosives................................................ 1909 86 1904 124 1899 97 Fancy articles, not elsewhere speci 1909 494 fied. 1904 435 1899 496 Fertilizers.................................................. 1909 550 1904 399 1899 422 Files............................................................ 1909 57 1904 62 86 1899 Firearm s and am m unition................... 1909 66 1904 62 65 1899 i Included in other classifications in 1899. op M anufactures, by Specified I ndustries, Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, Persons engaged in industry. N um Cen ber of sus estab year. lish- ‘ ments. Fire extinguishers, chem ical................ 1909 1904 1899 Fireworks.................................................. 1909 1904 1899 Flags, banners, regalia, society 1909 1904 badges, and emblems. 1899 Flavoring extracts.................................. 1909 1904 1899 Flax and hemp, dressed....................... 1909 1904 1899 Flour-mill and gristmill products — 1909 1904 1899 Food preparations.................................. 1909 1904 1899 Foundry and machine-shop prod 1909 1904 ucts.1 1899 Foundry supplies................................... 1909 1904 1890 31 35 17 42 34 46 211 Capital. Pro: Prim ary horse prieWage power. tors Salaried earners em (average Total. and firm ployees. number). mem bers. 95 47 142 22 132 25 136 743 207 476 169 306 377 1,028 672 384 594 22 30 15 17 10 23 66 195 178 64 1,403 1,480 1,638 3,572 2,872 2,078 1,229 1,543 1,251 164 214 171 145 420 377 350 16 17 211 4 12 11,691 14,570 12,031 39,453 10,051 13,098 7,415 39,110 5,522 32,226 9,476 1,213 1,131 4,866 14,968 766 749 2,657 11,333 645 1,538 8,214 9,851 74,623 531,011 13,253 10,765 9,370 49,406 '443,409 34,286 426,985 11,046 464 210 27 49 315 22 77 34 75 278 30 Value Per cent of added by increase. manufacture Cost of Value of (value Sal of Wage aries. Wages. materials. products. products less cost earn ers Value of m ate (aver of rials). age prod num ucts. ber). Expressed in thousands. Dollars. Dolls . Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 9.6 29.6 527 134 127 305 754 449 215 338 108 582 353 178.1 1G7.0 59 229 140 26 137 39 33 218 147 71 1,373 - 5.2 14.2 579 896 2,269 2,209 517 217 1,567 1,987 347 1,543 141 536 1,218 - 9.6 11.3 769 1,637 1,086 146 1,785 1,157 507 219 628 8,114 4,304 24,4 44.7 4,522 1,173 5,781 710 1,489 3,810 3,102 3.916 482 5,608 38.2 37.2 1,128 2,506 3,517 949 2,406 620 1,944 435 259 2,144 4,088 4,370 -20.4 13.6 5,341 1,082 558 4,458 8,828 2,634 1,060 7,772 3,836 23.3 23.2 4,405 3,936 873 698 653 2,599 3,314 654 478 3,291 6,308 3,017 704 131 -2 3 .4 34.6 785 29 64 336 467 216 1,147 347 114 600 239 9 60 233 1.4 118.2 246 72 7 46 159 68 91 187 .9 23.9 66,054 853,584 349,152 12,517 21,464 767,576 883,584 116,008 59,623 775,318 265,117 7,352 19,822 619,971 713,033 93,062 21.4 42.2 670,719 189,281 5,258 16,285 428,117 501,396 73,279 83,942 125,331 41,389 32.1 104.9 64,685 5,865 7,043 20,965 55,166 51,784 2,999 4,398 37,668 61,180 23,512 38.0 53.6 14,739 28,162 39,837 15,060 21,401 1,495 3,099 24,777 15,485 615,485 ' 869,305 1,514,332 93,795 321,521 540,011 1,228,475 688,464 19.8 39.5 3.8 10.3 502,185 606,165 1,034,135 59,703 246,573 367,412 880,514 513,102 443,085 790,741 39,318 219,870 363,036 798,454 435,418 276 1,026 47.3 117.0 710 4.995 2,688 255 1,272 2,298 1,516 156 625 434 13.3 - 6.2 3,543 73 1,059 414 501 982 136 1,129 3,50a 79 628 300 267 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S ; Industry. and 1909 — C on tin ued . 188 No. 1 3 3 .— Summary by 155 31,777 21,202 14,281 49,125 26,565 23,670 108,775 76,892 67,406 811 • 1,642 520 5,719 4,745 1,678 20,467 11,078 7,962 52,428 37,180 20,605 32,119 26,146 16,731 6,246 4,845 3,535 13,208 10,001 9,483 36,899 25,519 21,580 7,525 6,186 3 .7 6 7 3 Not 311 55,938 37.119 25,899 87,710 49,032 44,346 239,886 177,795 130,634 2,391 3,216 1,400 7,338 6,419 2,471 45,057 26,560 19,821 166,814 125,145 75,717 92,095 79,608 56,540 16,101 13,138 8,750 23,a31 17,740 16,926 48,799 32,650 30,927 13,718 10,035 5 . 3R9 156 24,161 27.3 50.7 15,917 20.8 43.3 11,618 38,585 41.6 78.9 22.467 -10.3 10.6 20,676 131,111 12.5 34.9 100,903 26.0 36.1 73,228 1,580 12.3 -25.7 1,574 32.3 129.7 880 1,619 15.2 14.3 1,074 134.8 159.8 793 24,590 50.0 69.6 15,482 11,9 34.0 11,859 114,386 21.8 33.3 87,965 36.1 65.3 55,112 59,976 7.7 15.7 53,462 21.1 40.8 39,809 9,855 11.7 22.6 8,293 70.5 50.1 5,215 10,423 6,7 33.2 7,739 -25.8 4.8 7,443 11,900 2.0 49.5 7,131 -21.3 5.6 9,347 6,193 14.0 36.7 3,849 77.0 86.2 1 fioo reported separately in 1904 or 1899. MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES. Fuel, m anufactured *............................. 1909 11 2 22 112 88 1,290 432 22 50 Fur goods.................................................. 1909 1,241 1,717 2,508 11,927 16,152 2.120 29,249 2,553 7,788 1904 867 1,245 1,172 9,370 11,787 1,994 17,990 1,229 5,123 1899 734 1,141 7,758 12,484 1,006 907 3,927 Furnishing goods, m en’s....................... 1909 900 1,022 4,431 38,482 43,935 12,116 49,009 5,210 15,093 1904 547 694 2,397 27,185 30,476 5,421 28,044 2,158 8,760 1899 457 2,149 30,322 3,552 20,576 2,188 9,730 Furniture and refrigerators.................. 1909 3,155 2,657 13,031 128,452 144,140 221,451 227,134 15,561 65,618 1904 2,593 2,286 8,642 114,165 125,093 169,774 158,986 9,524 51,788 1899 1,909 0,751 90,591 119,608 109,267 6,692 36,920 Furs, dressed............................................ 1909 93 115 116 1,241 1,472 2,103 1,672 135 806 1904 85 109 1,105 1,324 110 1,260 1,296 110 755 1899 92 40 835 1,063 49 798 478 Galvanizing............................................... 1909 46 26 216 1,447 1,689 1,367 4,197 257 787 1904 36 34 167 1,256 1,457 1,603 2,690 192 620 1899 28 52 535 409 1,776 47 229 Gas and electric fixtures and lamps 1909 619 431 3,614 18,861 22,900 15,862 36,835 4,340 10,393 and reflectors. 1904 405 334 1,749 12,570 14,653 8,444 28,002 2,198 6,408 1899 377 1,294 11,238 6,991 15,855 1,492 5,188 Gas, illum inating and heating............ 1909 1,296 277 13,515 37,215 51,007 128,350 915,537 12,385 20,931 1904 1,019 71 9,406 30,566 40,043 73,101 725,035 8,464 17,058 1899 877 5,904 22,459 31,797 567,001 5,273 12,436 Glass.............................*............................ 1909 363 87 3,575 08,911 72,573 123,132 129,288 4,994 39,300 1904 399 96 3.040 63,969 67,105 91,476 89,389 3,940 37,288 1899 355 2,268 52,818 52,943 61,424 2,792 27,085 Glass, cutting, staining, and orna 1909 583 617 1,111 9,362 11,090 4,897 10,296 1,295 5,249 menting. 1904 453 504 743 8,379 9,626 3,973 7,365 776 4,359 1899 411 475 4,914 2,098 4,001 487 2,394 Gloves and m ittens, leather................. 1909 377 458 l;138 11,354 12,950 2,889 16,909 1,256 4,764 1904 339 427 640 10,645 11,712 2,725 10,706 585 3,840 1899 394 659 14,345 2,165 547 9,090 4,183 Glucose and starch................................. 1909 118 86 968 4,773 5,827 28,257 38,866 1,413 2,666 1904 140 111 619 4,079 5,409 35,986 24,053 655 2,641 1899 132 553 5,943 26,642 732 2,855 52,683 Glue............................................................ 1909 65 45 530 3,265 3,840 15,596 14,289 747 1,571 1904 42 58 352 2,864 3,258 14,280 10,673 465 1,529 1899 61 159 1,618 6.806 6.144 192 685 1 Includes “ Locomotives, not m ade railroad companies” and t{f Stoves and furnaces, including gas and oil stoves/ ’ in 1899. of M anufactures, by Specified Industries, Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, Persons engaged in industry. N um Prim ary Capital. Cen ber of Pro horse sus estab prie Wage power. year. lish tors Salaried earners em (average Total. m ents. and firm ployees. number). mem bers. Gold and silver, leaf and foil............... 1909 1904 1899 Gold and silver, reducing and refin 1909 1904 ing, not from the ore. 1899 Graphite and graphite refining.......... 1909 1904 1899 Grease and tallow ................................. 1909 1904 1899 1909 Grindstones. 1904 1899 1909 Haircloth * 1909 H air work. 1904 1899 1909 Hammocks. 1904 1899 H and stam ps and stencils and brands 1909 1904 1899 88 83 93 62 41 57 9 11 11 353 300 287 14 23 25 14 250 125 158 15 14 13 361 327 360 108 106 61 57 4 6 364 306 6 10 11 298 148 14 19 375 363 62 86 35 173 95 76 96 33 16 783 481 256 85 50 60 72 551 126 44 39 26 21 513 280 171 1,383 1,402 V163 456 287 219 162 218 137 4,357 3,628 2,040 1,394 706 1,167 538 3,534 863 820 272 271 339 1,661 1,506 1,470 1,553 1,594 690 439 262 257 5,504 4,415 1,485 766 621 4,383 1,137 325 316 2,539 2,149 259 278 149 1,735 1,068 765 1,472 922 805 14,613 11,738 8,031 5,700 2,602 2,677 995 218 62 23 157 171 113 903 721 462 Per cent of Value added by increase. m anu facture Cost of Value of (value Sal of Wage aries. Wages. materials. products. products less cost earn ers Value of m ate (aver of rials). age prod ucts. num ber). Expressed in thousands. Dollars. Dolls. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 1,112 - 1.4 - 2.4 1,518 2,630 1,184 78 637 1.1 1,219 20.6 1,072 663 1,476 2,695 85 1,062 1,604 2,666 499 1,087 36 21,984 23,612 1,628 58.9 26.1 346 3,894 249 18,724 1,186 31.0 58.5 17,538 127 206 2,326 11,812 10,932 880 141 1,944 83 1,140 735 -25.7 233.3 89 405 1,786 115 342 225 59.1 -20.3 30 108 117 478 212 429 21 64 217 411 23,419 7,876 20.1 24.5 2,629 15,543 16,676 991 6,446 77.8 57.4 2,114 12,369 18,815 10,284 583 8,752 11,953 3,201 266 1,067 7,071 91.4 114.2 1,688 1,220 638 468 4,939 159 524 *-39,5 -27.6 264 788 1,869 81 275 1,089 825 903 58 407 • 264 616 252 1,614 2,230 72 2,281 11,216 5,135 309.5 529.4 434 1,610 6,081 4,716 1,054 5.2 26.7 1,782 335 728 98 1,132 1,406 910 287 496 33 760 .4 29.3 311 578 267 34 95 344 91 190 447 257 -20.1 — 6.9 290 27 102 243 480 237 308 16 2,546 9.6 30.7 952 1,127 3,673 433 2,439 2.4 2,074 7.7 2,811 224 797 737 1,915 663 2,611 1,948 141 696 1,736 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S . Industry. and 1 9 0 9 ^ C on tin u e d 190 No. 133.— Summary 1909 1904 1909 Hones and whetstones. 1904 1899 Horseshoes, not m ade in steel works 1909 1904 or rolling mills. as7470 494 415 644 273 216 171 688 605 264 252 Hats, straw 3................. 5,380 8,236 2,856 - 1.9 27.9 231 947 6,183 2,223 76.1 67.3 127 849 4,217 6,440 4,265 1,051 60 434 2,798 3,849 1,744 - 6.0 783 3,421 6,690 6,999 5.7 13,689 5,275 436 3,354 6,308 12,956 6,648 “ 47.4 -39.4 4, 185 675 5,025 10,907 21,393 10,486 8,394 22,109 47,865 25,756 13.7 30.7 35,734 2,097 14,223 36,629 20,654 16.8 31.7 23,258 1,488 11,282 9,119 944 27,811 14,297 16,701 11,468 4,471 21,424 9,956 58.3 106.9 11,538 1,427 2,434 5,510 487 6,036 10,357 4,847 72 110 6 382 268 158 -30.9 -13.0 94 103 308 20 423 205 16.4 57.1 64 132 73 196 6 217 166 356 1,396 99 659 26.3 -27.0 256 127 54 543 .4 60.4 1,227 36 211 498 117 463 287 163,641 7,691 44,740 110,241 200,143 89,902 24.2 46.0 76,789 137,076 60,287 24.4 43.0 106,943 4,455 31,615 51,195 82,066 3,138 24,434 95,834 44,639 12,784 1,007 2,035 12,371 18,509 2.7 23.3 6,138 582 9,627 5.1 9,872 1,880 15, Oil 5,384 - 8.3 628 1,838 9,198 14,278 10,634 5,080 9,779 11,317 118,641 3,868 42,953 31,636 59.5 80.6 5,549 6,011 66,592 2,001 23,790 17,779 46.8 72.6 3,403 3,312 38,020 1,226 13,781 10,469 4,175 7,144 1,092 773 57.7 53.5 530 475 2,613 4,610 5,774 3,161 41.4 87.5 345 298 1,536 1,544 3,080 2,945 1,078 2,114 376 203 2,505 1,427 17.4 33.2 191 858 1,287 170 1,881 1,023 50.9 45.5 573 134 114 720 877 1,293 2,925 11,724 1,233 2,918 10,504 7,586 40.2 95.3 532 1,823 5,383 1,350 5,378 4,028 23.9 10.8 402 1,429 1,363 4,476 4,853 3,490 487,581 6,525 24,607 320,638 391,429 70,791 9.6 68.8 236,146 2,891 18,935 178,942 231,823 52,881 -10.6 12.1 143,159 2,304 18,484 131,504 206,757 75,253 3Included in “ H ats and caps, other than felt, straw, and wool,” in 1899. 191 18 17 18 19 8 7 1909 1,374 1,134 Hosiery and knit goods. 1904 1,144 1,067 1,006 236 260 House-furnishing goods, not else 1909 234 1904 237 where specified. 209 1909 2,004 Ice, m anufactured. 746 1904 1,320 1899 775 1909 Ink, p rin tin g . 71 1904 60 1899 60 1909 Ink, w riting. 47 42 1904 1899 44 222 Instrum ents, professional and scien 1909 263 1904 200 225 tific. 1899 261 1909 Iron and steel, blast furnaces. 208 1904 190 1899 223 1 Included in other classifications in 1904 and 1899. 2,922 2,367 2,618 2,239 2,414 2,615 1,770 1,371 990 6,201 7,609 797 6,594 7,617 3,252 12,544 25,064 27,091 19,245 22,047 23,666 16,630 11,843 18,880 3,482 8,814 9,704 2,3r~ 5,567 6,084 173 677 152 8 684 251 19 220 593 19 189 1,045 360 60 293 1,014 273 232 40 545 18 231 5,721 129,275 136,130 103,709 4,330 104,092 109,489 78,769 57,346 2,831 83,691 5,916 9,328 773 4,907 8,748 543 4,778 5,555 8,531 5,212 584 3,927 16,114 21,107 317,789 2,332 10,101 13,179 191,660 100,421 1,531 6,880 5,857 1,121 1,854 3,384 361 711 1,117 1,895 503 253 824 282 505 224 607 141 430 359 148 285 4,856 1,136 4,817 6,175 2,110 3,437 4,145 508 2,775 2,471 4,584 38,429 43,061 1,173,422 2,231 35,078 37,335 773,278 497,272 1, 757 39,241 2 Includes “ Hats, straw,” in 1899, 188 114 50 720 418 643 1,763 1,367 726 799 438 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D I N D U S T R IE S . 1909 1904 1899 H ats and caps, other than felt, straw, 1909 and wool.^ 1904 1899 1909 Hats, fur felt. 1904 H at and cap materials. op M anufactures , by S pecified I ndustries , Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, and 1909—Continued. . P e r so n s e n g a g e d in in d u s tr y . N u m b e r o f e sta b lish m e n ts . P r o p r ie to r s a n d f ir m m e m b e r s. W S a la r ie d e a r e m (a v e p lo y e e s . n u m a g e n e r s r a g e b e r ), T o ta l. P r im a r y h o r se p o w e r . C a p it a l. S a l a r ie s. W a g e s . 1 1 ,6 8 1 6 ,8 8 0 5 ,9 0 7 4 0 .2 5 .6 6 6 .7 5 .1 2 2 4 1 1 7 1 9 8 7 4 4 0 7 8 6 1 ,2 8 3 6 0 2 1 1 6 3 ,0 0 6 1 ,4 7 7 3 2 0 1 ,7 2 3 8 7 5 2 0 4 1 2 9 .0 4 9 7 .4 1 0 3 .5 3 6 1 .6 2 7 ,7 5 5 2 8 ,2 4 6 9 ,6 7 6 1 ,3 0 0 8 2 4 4 11 5 ,0 0 3 3 ,4 2 8 2 ,5 5 9 1 0 ,2 4 0 5 ,7 5 2 5 ,2 1 3 2 0 ,2 9 3 1 2 ,1 1 0 1 0 ,4 3 8 1 0 ,0 5 3 6 ,3 5 8 5 ,2 2 5 4 4 .2 6 7 .6 1 6 .0 7 ,7 2 3 1 0 ,5 3 3 1 2 ,8 5 3 8 ,8 9 8 8 ,7 4 2 1 0 ,7 5 1 5 6 2 4 5 4 4 4 4 1 ,3 5 3 1 ,6 8 4 2 ,0 4 2 3 ,9 7 2 4 ,6 8 6 8 ,6 6 2 8 ,1 9 2 8 ,9 2 3 1 4 ,7 7 7 4 ,2 2 0 4 ,2 3 7 6 ,2 1 5 7 ,3 0 9 5 ,7 2 3 2 0 ,6 5 6 1 5 ,0 9 4 1 1 ,7 1 7 2 2 ,2 6 6 1 3 ,0 5 3 1 8 ,3 4 4 6 5 7 3 6 0 2 6 6 3 ,9 6 3 2 ,4 7 3 2 ,4 9 6 2 2 ,9 4 2 1 2 ,7 4 7 1 5 ,5 2 4 3 0 ,8 8 6 1 7 ,4 0 1 2 1 ,2 9 2 7 ,9 4 4 4 ,6 5 4 5 ,7 6 8 3 0 ,3 4 7 2 2 ,0 8 0 2 0 ,4 6 8 3 6 ,9 9 2 2 6 ,1 1 9 1 1 ,2 0 4 7 ,8 7 2 6 ,6 5 6 6 3 ,8 1 1 3 9 ,6 7 9 2 7 ,8 7 2 5 ,8 3 8 2 ,9 3 9 1 ,8 4 2 1 8 ,3 5 8 1 2 ,5 9 3 1 0 ,6 4 4 3 6 ,6 7 5 2 4 ,1 7 7 2 2 ,2 3 5 8 0 ,3 5 0 5 3 ,2 2 6 4 6 ,1 2 9 121 5 2 2 ,0 7 0 1 ,6 7 6 8 1 9 2 ,4 4 1 1 ,9 2 3 5 2 7 3 5 9 2 0 8 2 3 2 1 07 3 5 9 5 4 6 2 4 3 2 3 1 ,2 2 1 8 4 3 4 3 6 3 0 8 2 5 3 2 3 2 1 ,9 9 0 2 ,1 5 7 2 ,0 9 4 2 ,3 5 1 2 ,5 0 1 2 0 ,9 2 0 1 7 ,3 2 5 1 8 ,4 0 4 1 ,8 4 1 1 ,4 3 8 5 4 8 1 3 ,2 2 6 1 0 ,1 9 6 1 2 ,2 1 2 4 1 7 3 29 2 5 7 8 9 7 8 9 9 8 2 1 2 ,0 4 2 1 ,8 6 9 1 ,6 5 1 1 1 ,3 4 5 8 ,0 9 0 7 ,6 6 0 1 2 ,3 9 5 8 ,7 7 1 2 2 ,1 1 3 1 3 ,8 2 5 9 ,1 6 5 3 0 ,2 5 0 1 8 ,9 1 3 1 0 ,8 0 0 1 ,3 7 3 9 1 2 5 7 1 1 9 7 9 3 1 ,6 0 1 6 9 9 1 17 1 ,8 1 6 8 11 1 ,9 9 7 9 6 9 2 2 3 3 ,0 4 5 1 ,1 2 0 2 6 2 9 3 5 6 05 3 22 8 ,1 6 8 5 ,6 6 5 4 ,6 8 8 9 ,1 9 3 6 ,3 4 7 2 7 ,8 0 3 1 6 ,0 6 9 7 ,6 9 7 102 4 32 4 06 4 31 2 ,7 6 5 3 ,6 8 1 4 ,4 7 7 3 ,2 3 9 4 ,1 4 7 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 2 8 2 7 1 9 4 75 2 9 6 1 93 6 ,8 1 7 5 ,4 1 6 5 ,5 3 6 J e w e l r y .............................................................................................. 1 9 0 9 1 9 8 4 1 89 9 1 ,5 3 7 1 ,0 2 3 8 5 1 1 ,8 4 6 1 ,4 3 6 4 ,7 9 9 2 ,6 0 3 1 ,8 0 6 J e w e l r y a n d i n s t r u m e n t c a s e s ........................ 1 1 1 1 1 1 39 1 2 6 2 3 2 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 1 0 8 8 8 7 2 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 2 9 2 4 1 3 I r o n a n d s te e l fo r g in g s . 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 1 7 2 1 3 8 9 0 I r o n a a n d n o t m ill I r o n a s te e l, n a ils a n d s p ik e s , c u t o u g h t, in c lu d in g w ir e n a ils, d e in s te e l w o r k s o r r o llin g 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 5 7 7 6 s t e e l p i p e , w r o u g h t ........................ K a o lin n d w r m a s. n d a n d g r o u n d e a r t h s ................................... 9 9 8 9 9 0 0 9 0 0 9 4 9 9 4 120 9 7 6 3 1 1 9 1 31 1 4 5 2 0 ,6 3 9 1 4 ,3 3 0 7 ,4 5 4 1,012 6 3 2 4 2 0 20 4 2 4 6 .3 1 2 .9 2 4 ,4 8 5 1 4 ,6 8 7 1 3 ,9 7 8 1 6 3 ,2 0 1 1 2 2 ,4 9 2 1 0 2 ,3 3 6 s te e l, b o lt s , n u t s , ^ w a s h e r s , e ts , n o t m a d e in s te e l w o r k s n g m ills. s te e l, d o o r s a n d S h u tt e r s _____ 1 5 .7 1 3 .3 1 2 ,8 0 4 7 ,8 0 7 8 ,0 7 1 2 6 ,1 9 1 1 7 ,8 6 0 9 ,4 3 3 a n d d r iv r o lli a n d 3 2 8 ,2 2 2 2 3 2 ,7 6 1 2 0 6 ,3 1 7 Dollars. 5 ,7 9 3 3 ,6 4 2 2 ,9 9 2 1 ,0 0 4 ,7 3 5 7 0 0 ,1 8 2 4 3 0 ,2 3 2 I r o n a n o r I r o n V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . Dollars. Dolls. Dollars. 2 ,1 0 0 ,9 7 8 1 ,6 4 9 ,2 9 9 1 ,1 0 0 ,8 0 1 4 4 6 4 15 4 4 5 W a g e e a r n e rs (a v e r a g e n u m b e r ). Dollars. Dollars. 2 6 0 ,7 6 2 2 2 1 ,9 5 6 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . E x p r e ss e d in th o u s a n d s. 2 4 0 ,0 7 6 2 0 7 ,5 6 2 1 8 3 ,2 4 9 I r o n a n d s te e l, s te e l w o r k s a n d r o llin g m ills. C o s t o f m a te r ia ls . P e r c e n t o f in c r e a se . 6 5 7 ,5 0 1 4 4 1 ,2 0 4 3 9 0 ,8 9 5 9 8 5 ,7 2 3 6 7 3 ,9 6 5 5 9 7 ,2 1 2 3 2 1 4 4 3 ,1 ,2 ,1 ,6 ,4 ,7 1 9 5 8 3 2 6 2 7 ^ 1 9 2 20.8 - 2 4 .9 - 1 7 .8 - 8.2 - 3 9 .6 2 5 .9 7 7 .5 - 1 8 .3 4 3 ,6 7 5 2 9 ,0 4 9 2 3 ,8 9 4 3 7 .4 7 .9 5 1 .0 1 5 .4 1 ,8 9 5 1 ,4 4 9 7 21 2 3 .5 1 0 4 .6 3 6 .0 9 8 .1 7 .7 3 .0 5 .5 1 9 .3 2 ,6 3 9 2 ,5 7 0 2 ,0 7 1 - - 2.2 •M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , I n d u s tr y . C e n s u s y e a r . V a lu e a d d e d b y m a n u fa c tu r e (v a lu e o f p r o d u c ts le s s c o s t o f m a te r ia ls ) . 192 No. 1133.—S ummary 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 9 6 6 7 4 7 8 5 1 6 5 4 82 1 97 9 6 2 ,3 1 3 1 ,3 4 8 7 5 4 2 ,8 8 0 1 ,6 1 0 1 ,5 8 9 9 1 9 3 9 2 3 ,8 5 7 2 ,1 1 8 8 4 8 5 4 1 2 5 8 1 2 0 1 ,1 2 3 6 0 9 2 8 9 1 ,9 1 0 9 5 7 3 8 8 4 ,6 7 0 2 ,4 6 2 1 ,1 0 5 2 ,7 6 0 1 ,5 0 5 7 1 7 7 1 .6 7 8 .8 8 9 .7 1 2 2 .8 L a p i d a r y w o r k ...................................................................... 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 7 7 5 4 6 0 9 0 7 2 1 69 1 02 4 3 6 2 7 5 0 7 4 9 8 8 8 6 6 81 6 7 9 5 5 4 2 1 2 4 ,8 0 8 2 ,3 8 4 3 ,0 8 7 1 95 1 0 9 5 1 8 8 9 6 5 7 4 9 9 6 ,5 6 0 6 ,2 2 4 4 ,6 5 6 9 ,1 7 3 7 ,6 4 7 5 ,7 8 6 2 ,6 1 3 1 ,4 2 3 1 ,1 3 0 2 3 .7 1 .8 2 0 .0 3 2 .2 L a r d , r e f i n e d , D o t m a d e i n s la u g h te r m g a n d m e a t-p a c k in g e sta b lish m e n ts . 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 7 9 1 9 6 1 0 1 1 0 7 7 5 4 3 9 9 4 41 4 9 9 5 1 5 5 2 8 7 2 3 5 9 8 7 1 4 1 ,4 3 4 1 ,1 6 3 1 ,3 3 6 1 0 8 1 0 8 8 0 1 80 2 1 9 2 3 8 9 ,6 3 1 5 ,6 4 0 7 ,4 9 7 1 0 ,3 2 6 6 ,1 2 9 8 ,6 3 1 6 9 5 4 8 9 1 ,1 3 4 - 9 .5 - 1 1 .6 6 8 .5 - 2 9 .0 L a s t s ....................................................................................................... 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 6 0 5 5 6 5 4 7 5 9 2 5 4 1 8 6 9 7 1 ,7 2 8 1 ,2 0 8 1 ,1 3 1 2 ,0 2 9 1 ,4 5 3 3 ,3 8 6 2 ,8 6 5 1 ,9 5 1 3 ,0 6 1 2 ,0 0 9 1 ,4 8 5 4 1 2 2 2 3 1 0 8 1 ,2 0 3 7 9 8 6 5 0 1 ,3 2 4 7 68 5 2 7 4 ,1 5 9 2 ,5 2 0 1 ,8 8 0 2 ,8 3 5 1 ,7 5 2 1 ,3 5 3 4 3 .0 6 .8 6 5 .0 3 4 ;0 L e a d , b a r , p ip e , a n d s h e e t .................................. 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 3 3 3 2 3 4 8 1 1 2 3 4 1 77 1 51 8 0 2 6 4 6 6 05 1 ,0 4 4 8 3 4 3 ,1 7 9 2 ,4 8 7 2 ,0 0 7 2 0 ,5 8 7 5 ,0 1 5 3 ,9 4 9 3 6 0 2 3 9 2 0 2 5 1 0 4 05 3 2 2 7 ,4 1 2 7 ,9 1 0 6 ,2 8 0 9 ,1 4 5 9 ,2 7 7 7 ,4 7 8 1 ,7 3 3 1 ,3 6 7 1 ,1 9 8 2 4 .3 6 .8 L e a t h e r g o o d s .......................................................................... 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 2 ,3 7 5 1 ,9 1 8 1 ,5 6 8 2 ,5 5 2 2 ,1 4 8 6 ,0 6 6 4 ,1 7 1 3 ,2 0 7 3 4 ,9 0 7 3 4 ,1 8 9 2 9 ,2 7 4 4 3 ,5 2 5 4 0 ,5 0 8 2 8 ,1 4 8 1 6 ,2 5 7 1 0 ,9 4 7 6 9 ,8 1 4 5 0 ,9 1 9 3 3 ,8 9 5 6 ,7 0 1 4 ,1 4 8 2 ,8 2 9 1 7 ,9 2 1 1 5 ,7 0 7 1 1 ,8 9 2 6 0 ,0 2 7 4 4 ,4 3 5 3 3 ,1 9 5 1 0 4 ,7 1 9 8 2 ,1 2 1 6 0 ,4 1 4 4 4 ,6 9 2 3 7 ,6 8 6 2 7 ,2 1 9 2 .1 1 6 .8 2 7 .5 3 5 .9 1 90 9 1 8 9 9 9 1 9 1 ,0 4 9 1 ,3 0 6 7 8 4 1 ,1 1 2 4 ,1 1 4 3 .2 5 1 2 ,4 4 2 6 2 ,2 0 2 5 7 ,2 3 9 5 2 ,1 0 9 6 7 ,1 0 0 6 1 ,6 0 2 1 4 8 ,1 4 0 1 1 7 ,4 5 0 8 8 ,8 6 0 3 3 2 ,7 2 7 2 4 2 ,5 8 4 1 7 3 ,9 7 7 6 ,7 4 4 4 ,4 5 2 3 ,1 5 9 3 2 ,1 0 3 2 7 ,0 4 9 2 2 ,5 9 1 2 4 8 ,2 7 9 1 9 1 ,1 7 9 1 5 5 ,0 0 0 3 2 7 ,8 7 4 2 5 2 ,6 2 1 2 0 4 ,0 3 8 7 9 ,5 9 5 6 1 ,4 4 2 4 9 ,0 3 8 8 .7 9 .8 2 9 .8 2 3 .8 e 1 .................................................................................................... 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 8 53 5 2 6 9 9 8 7 94 5 0 0 9 6 8 7 31 1 ,4 0 6 1 3 ,8 9 7 1 1 ,1 5 2 1 9 ,0 8 5 1 5 .6 5 9 1 2 ,3 8 3 2 7 ,6 7 1 1 8 ,1 9 8 9 3 ,5 4 0 3 2 ,5 2 0 2 2 ,5 9 6 4 8 ,7 8 7 1 ,0 8 0 7 0 3 1 ,4 1 6 5 ,9 8 0 4 ,5 9 7 7 ,7 4 1 6 ,7 3 1 5 ,4 3 7 1 1 ,0 4 0 1 7 ,9 5 2 1 4 ,7 5 1 2 8 ,6 7 4 1 1 ,2 2 1 9 ,3 1 4 1 7 ,6 3 4 2 4 .6 - 4 1 .6 2 1 .7 - 4 8 .6 L i q u o r s , d i s t i l l e d ................................................................ 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 8 9 9 6 13 8 05 9 6 5 5 63 7 9 4 1 ,3 3 5 1 ,0 8 0 6 6 1 6 ,4 3 0 5 ,3 5 5 3 ,7 2 0 8 ,3 2 8 7 ,2 2 9 4 6 ,1 2 0 4 2 ,3 4 9 3 1 ,4 2 7 7 2 ,4 5 0 5 0 ,1 0 1 3 2 ,5 4 0 1 ,9 8 8 1 ,3 9 3 8 9 0 3 ,0 7 4 2 ,6 5 7 1 ,7 3 3 3 5 ,9 7 7 2 5 ,6 2 6 1 5 ,1 4 5 2 0 4 ,6 9 9 1 3 1 ,2 7 0 9 6 ,7 9 4 1 6 8 ,7 2 2 1 0 5 ,6 4 4 8 1 ,6 4 9 2 0 .1 4 4 .0 5 5 .9 3 5 .6 L i q u o r s , m a l t ........................................................................... 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 1 ,4 1 4 1 ,5 3 0 1 ,5 0 7 6 3 9 8 7 6 1 1 ,5 0 7 9 ,0 5 5 7 ,1 4 6 5 4 ,5 7 9 4 8 ,1 3 7 3 9 ,4 5 9 6 6 ,7 2 5 5 8 ,0 6 8 3 4 7 ,7 2 6 2 6 6 ,1 5 9 1 9 7 ,9 0 1 6 7 1 ,1 5 8 5 1 5 ,6 3 0 4 1 3 ,7 6 7 2 2 ,8 0 4 1 7 ,3 1 6 1 3 ,0 3 8 4 1 ,2 0 6 3 4 ,5 4 1 2 5 ,7 7 6 9 6 ,5 9 6 7 4 ,9 0 7 5 1 ,5 9 8 3 7 4 ,7 3 0 2 9 8 ,3 4 6 2 3 6 ,9 1 5 2 7 8 ,1 3 4 2 2 3 ,4 3 9 1 8 5 ,3 1 7 1 3 .4 2 2 .0 2 5 .6 2 5 .9 L i q u o r s , v i n o u s ..................................................................... 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 8 9 9 2 9 0 4 35 3 5 9 2 3 6 3 9 6 5 7 9 4 9 2 3 4 4 1 ,9 1 1 1 ,9 1 3 1 ,1 6 3 2 ,7 2 6 2 ,8 0 1 6 ,7 7 1 6 ,7 1 3 3 ,4 1 6 2 7 ,9 0 8 1 7 ,7 7 5 9 ,8 3 8 8 63 5 7 3 3 6 5 9 7 2 1 ,0 0 2 4 4 6 6 ,6 2 6 5 ,6 9 3 3 ,6 8 9 1 3 ,1 2 1 1 1 ,0 9 8 6 ,5 4 7 6 ,4 9 5 5 ,4 0 5 2 ,8 5 8 .1 6 4 .5 1 8 .2 6 9 .5 L o c o m o tiv e s, n o t m a d e c o m p a n ie s .2 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 6 15 7 9 2 ,0 2 9 1 ,1 6 4 1 4 ,9 0 9 2 4 ,8 0 6 1 6 ,9 4 5 2 5 ,9 7 9 3 5 ,1 0 2 2 9 ,8 0 6 5 2 .0 6 0 3 8 ,4 2 1 2 ,2 9 7 1 ,6 7 5 8 ,9 1 4 1 5 ,7 9 8 1 5 ,0 6 0 2 7 ,7 0 3 3 1 ,5 8 2 5 9 ,5 5 2 1 6 ,5 2 2 3 1 ,8 4 9 - 3 9 .9 - 4 7 .0 1 9 0 9 1 9C 4 1 89 9 4 3 7 4 4 2 3 6 2 4 31 4 6 7 1 ,0 1 8 9 8 4 8 8 4 6 ,0 2 1 6 ,6 2 5 6 ,0 2 9 7 ,4 7 0 8 ,0 7 6 5 ,3 3 0 4 ,6 5 3 9 ,0 5 8 7 ,6 3 4 5 ,5 0 0 1 ,1 1 9 9 5 5 7 8 9 3 ,2 6 1 3 ,3 1 5 2 ,5 5 0 5 ,5 2 5 4 ,9 7 5 4 ,7 2 9 1 3 ,4 7 5 1 3 ,2 7 0 1 0 ,8 4 7 7 ,9 5 0 8 ,2 9 5 6 ,1 1 8 a 20625°— s 1915- L e a th e r , ta n n e d , c u r r ie d , ish e d . 1 90 4 L im b y a n d f in - . r a ilr o a d L o o k in g - g la s s a n d p ic t u r e f r a m e s _____ 1 I n c lu d e s “ C e m e n t ” a n d “ W a ll p la s te r ” in 1 8 9 9 . 3 ,3 5 7 2I n c lu d e d in “ F o u n d r y a n d m a c h in e -sh o p p r o d u c ts ” in 1 8 9 9 . - - 9 .1 9 .9 - 1 .4 2 4 .1 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y SP E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , t a g s .................................................................... L a b e ls a n d 1 .5 2 2 .3 CD M anufactures , by S pecified I n du stries , Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, and 1909—Continued. P e r so n s e n g a g e d in in d u s tr y . N u m b e r o f e sta b lish m e n ts . P r o p r ie to r s a n d f ir m m e m b e r s. W a g e S a la r ie d e a r n e r s e m (a v e r a g e p lo y e e s . n u m b e r ) . T o ta l. P r im a r y h o r se p o w e r . C a p it a l. S a l a r ie s. W a g e s . Dollars. Dolls. Dollars 6 4 8 ,0 1 1 5 2 3 ,9 4 2 3 9 6 ,0 2 8 3 0 .5 4 .7 3 0 .7 1 6 .2 1 ,3 4 8 1 ,4 5 7 1 ,1 8 3 3 0 ,4 6 4 2 3 ,6 2 1 1 4 ,8 1 7 3 8 ,2 5 2 3 0 ,2 8 9 1 9 ,3 7 4 7 ,7 8 8 6 ,6 6 8 4 ,5 5 7 - 1 4 .3 3 .2 2 6 .3 5 6 .3 6 ,3 8 6 4 ,0 0 0 2 ,4 4 0 4 2 ,5 4 6 3 1 ,8 9 9 2 2 ,8 4 3 3 7 ,3 9 7 2 6 ,5 6 9 2 1 ,5 4 6 1 1 3 ,0 9 3 8 4 ,8 4 4 6 3 ,6 6 7 7 5 ,6 9 6 5 8 ,2 7 5 4 2 ,1 2 1 2 8 .4 2 2 .6 3 3 .3 3 3 .3 4 8 ,8 2 5 3 0 ,7 3 8 4 1 ,1 4 5 3 0 ,0 3 8 2 0 ,9 4 0 6 9 5 ,0 1 9 5 3 2 ,5 6 6 5 0 8 ,7 6 6 7 8 4 ,9 8 9 5 9 3 ,3 4 2 2 ,8 4 0 ,0 8 2 1 ,8 8 6 ,6 2 4 1 ,6 5 8 ,5 9 4 1 ,1 7 6 ,6 7 5 7 3 3 ,7 0 8 5 4 1 ,5 9 5 4 7 ,4 2 8 3 1 ,7 3 7 1 8 ,7 1 5 3 1 8 ,7 3 9 2 4 5 ,8 3 4 1 8 8 ,3 9 5 a l t .......................................................................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 1 1 4 1 41 1 4 6 5 2 9 6 4 25 4 44 2 9 0 1 ,7 6 0 2 ,0 5 4 1 ,9 9 0 2 ,2 3 7 2 ,5 9 4 2 6 ,4 4 1 2 0 ,2 8 8 1 3 ,8 3 4 6 0 ,2 8 6 4 7 ,9 3 4 3 9 ,2 8 8 8 8 4 7 4 7 4 71 M a r b l e a n d s t o n e w o r k i ......................................... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 4 ,9 6 4 2 ,6 0 8 2 ,9 5 2 6 ,0 2 6 3 ,3 0 0 5 ,6 4 6 3 ,4 5 6 2 ,6 0 6 6 5 ,6 0 3 5 1 ,1 1 0 ' 4 1 ,6 8 6 7 7 ,2 7 5 5 7 ,8 6 6 1 8 7 ,6 8 6 1 0 2 ,8 8 7 8 3 ,1 1 9 -1 1 4 ,8 4 2 7 9 ,1 7 0 5 2 ,9 8 2 M 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 2 6 2 3 2 2 4 6 7 M a t s a n d m a t t i n g .............................................................. 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 1 2 1 2 9 M a t t r e s s e s a n d s p r i n g b e d s ................................ 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 M i l l i n e r y a n d l a c e g o o d s ......................................... M i n e r a l a n d s o d a w a t e r s ......................................... M i r r o r s ................................................................................................ Dollars. Dollars . V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . 1 ,1 5 6 ,1 2 9 8 8 4 ,2 6 7 7 6 0 ,9 9 2 4 0 ,6 7 1 2 5 ,1 5 3 2 8 ,1 3 3 a t c h e s .............................................................................................. Dollars. W a g e e a r n e r s (a v e r a g e n u m b e r ). 5 0 8 ,1 1 8 3 6 0 ,3 2 5 3 6 4 ,9 6 4 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 M V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . E x p r e ss e d in th o u s a n d s. t i m b e r p r o d u c t s ........................ L u m b e r a n d C o s t o f m a te r ia ls . P e r c e n t o f in c r e a se . 5 4 3 1 7 6 3 ,6 3 1 3 ,1 8 5 2 ,0 4 7 4 ,2 2 0 3 ,3 6 8 6 ,2 2 4 3 ,5 3 9 2 ,6 6 6 1 1 ,9 5 3 5 ,3 3 4 3 ,8 9 3 7 2 3 1 7 8 8 7 1 ,3 9 0 1 ,1 0 1 6 13 4 ,5 9 6 3 ,2 8 5 3 ,4 2 1 1 1 ,3 5 3 5 ,6 4 7 6 ,0 0 6 6 ,7 5 4 2 ,3 6 2 2 ,5 8 5 1 4 .0 5 5 .6 1 8 1 3 8 5 5 8 4 2 9 3 7 6 25 1 ,1 9 7 1 ,0 4 0 6 9 6 1 ,4 3 3 1 ,5 2 4 1 ,7 3 3 9 3 0 7 1 6 5 8 9 8 6 9 7 57 1 ,9 1 8 1 ,2 5 4 8 51 1 1 ,3 2 2 1 0 ,4 2 7 7 ,6 4 9 1 4 ,1 0 9 1 2 ,4 3 8 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 1 ,5 7 9 8 6 0 5 9 1 1 ,9 3 4 1 ,1 6 3 5 ,1 6 6 2 ,7 5 4 1 ,5 9 2 3 9 ,2 0 1 2 7 ,5 0 0 1 6 ,8 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 ,9 1 6 3 ,4 6 8 2 ,7 6 3 5 ,7 4 3 4 ,0 9 9 3 ,1 7 0 1 ,5 7 6 1 ,4 2 3 1 4 8 1 1 9 1 0 3 1 31 1 17 3 8 4 3 0 2 2 6 9 1 3 ,1 1 0 ,8 8 ,7 2 ,9 2 ,6 2 ,5 9 9 8 9 9 8 0 0 9 0 0 9 9 4 9 9 4 9 6 6 4 7 8 9 4 5 7 9 8 4 9 5 - 1 0 1 .0 6 .0 9 4 5 4 9 9 5 6 7 3 1 3 8 5 2 4 9 2 3 7 1 ,0 6 7 5 7 4 5 1 6 2 ,4 3 2 1 ,2 4 3 1 ,1 6 5 1 ,3 6 5 6 6 9 6 4 9 4 9 .9 - 4 7 .8 9 5 .7 6 .7 1 7 ,6 8 9 1 3 ,2 2 0 7 ,9 8 0 4 ,0 5 8 3 9 9 2 3 ,7 3 1 4 ,5 1 7 ,9 9 2 ,0 3 9 1 ,2 5 3 7 7 0 5 ,7 7 1 4 ,8 1 6 3 ,1 0 2 2 0 ,4 8 3 1 5 ,3 2 6 1 0 ,2 2 7 3 5 ,7 8 3 2 7 ,7 5 5 1 7 ,9 5 6 1 5 ,3 0 0 1 2 ,4 2 9 7 ,7 2 9 8 .6 3 6 .3 2 8 .9 5 4 .6 4 6 ,3 0 1 3 1 ,4 1 7 7 ,9 1 8 4 ,7 3 7 1 ,8 5 2 3 5 ,7 0 5 1 7 ,8 5 0 1 0 ,7 6 5 5 .3 8 1 2 ,2 9 6 1 ,3 9 3 4 5 ,0 4 0 2 6 ,2 5 9 1 5 ,6 5 4 8 5 ,8 9 4 5 0 ,7 7 8 2 9 ,4 6 9 4 0 ,8 5 4 2 4 ,5 1 9 1 3 ,8 1 6 4 2 .5 6 3 .0 6 9 .2 7 2 .3 2 2 ,0 6 0 1 6 ,5 5 4 1 9 ,3 9 2 1 2 ,2 1 4 8 ,0 3 7 4 2 ,3 0 5 2 8 ,0 9 8 1 9 ,7 2 7 2 ,8 4 6 1 ,3 9 3 1 ,1 6 1 2 0 .8 2 3 .8 4 3 .8 3 0 .0 3 ,8 6 2 2 ,7 9 5 2 ,3 3 3 4 ,8 9 0 3 ,8 5 9 3 ,1 8 4 4 5 0 3 3 2 2 7 7 4 3 ,5 3 0 ,2 2 3 ,2 9 ,5 7 ,6 8 ,0 2 7 ,0 4 2 2 0 ,2 4 9 1 4 ,7 0 4 3 ,5 0 9 3 ,0 6 8 1 6 ,4 1 0 ,0 8 ,5 5 ,9 4 ,5 4 ,9 3 ,6 6 6 3 ,0 1 8 3 ,0 0 8 1 3 .0 3 .7 1 1 6 ,3 1 0 ,3 5 ,8 6 ,9 5 ,4 4 ,0 0 0 1 0 8 8 8 7 8 2 8 0 1 ,7 6 3 1 ,3 7 5 1 ,2 3 2 6 0 6 0 8 9 6 2 5 5 7 6 0 5 6 7 0 0 8 1 9 1 5 4 - 2 5 .9 5 .0 M ASTTJFAC TUBES, B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T B IE S , I n d u s tr y , C e n s u s y e a r . V a lu e a d d e d b y m a n u fa c tu r e (v a lu e o f p r o d u c ts le s s c o s t o f m a te r ia l s ) . 194 No. 133*—S ummary op M o d e ls a n d p a t t e r n s , n o t in c lu d in g p a p e r p a tte r n s . 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 7 0 9 5 4 7 5 3 0 8 4 0 6 5 6 4 39 2 4 2 1 18 4 ,1 7 1 2 ,7 8 0 2 ,6 0 7 5 ,4 5 0 3 ,6 7 8 5 ,4 8 6 4 ,3 5 8 3 ,0 2 1 5 ,5 7 6 2 ,8 9 6 2 ,2 5 0 4 9 0 2 3 8 1 1 3 2 ,9 2 9 1 ,7 8 8 1 ,5 6 5 2 ,8 7 6 9 2 2 8 2 5 8 ,8 6 8 4 ,5 4 5 3 ,8 3 4 5 ,9 9 2 3 ,6 2 3 3 ,0 0 9 M o v i n g p i c t u r e s .................................................................... 1 90 9 1 6 5 2 07 5 0 6 7 1 8 4 8 6 1 9 ,4 2 8 3 9 6 3 3 5 2 ,1 9 2 4 ,2 0 6 2 ,0 1 4 5 0 .0 6 .6 9 5 .1 1 8 .5 1 4 ,5 2 .6 3 8 .3 3 9 .1 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 1 27 1 11 1 16 1 0 8 1 0 0 2 55 1 58 1 66 5 3 8 4 7 0 4 5 8 9 0 1 7 2 8 2 ,3 3 5 1 ,5 0 5 1 ,4 2 6 2 ,7 1 7 2 ,4 3 0 1 ,2 2 0 3 5 3 1 6 6 1 55 2 8 6 2 3 7 1 93 3 ,2 8 3 2 ,3 0 1 1 ,6 1 3 4 ,9 1 8 3 ,5 5 6 2 ,5 5 6 M u sic a l in s tr u m e n ts a n d n o t s p e c ifie d . 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 80 9 1 87 1 81 2 29 1 8 7 1 9 0 2 6 0 2 25 1 58 1 ,8 2 2 2 ,1 3 9 2 ,4 0 5 2 ,2 6 9 2 ,5 5 4 1 ,4 2 3 1 ,6 0 3 1 ,4 1 7 3 ,2 9 8 3 ,7 4 3 3 ,8 9 6 3 4 3 2 5 2 1 4 2 9 9 2 1 ,1 6 2 1 ,2 3 2 8 9 0 1 ,1 3 0 1 ,2 0 5 3 ,2 2 8 3 ,4 8 2 3 ,3 9 5 2 ,3 3 8 2 ,3 5 2 2 ,1 9 0 - 1 4 .8 - 1 1 ,1 1 90 9 1 89 9 5 0 7 4 4 4 3 6 0 2 9 7 3 0 3 3 ,5 6 5 2 ,7 2 2 1 ,5 1 8 3 8 ,0 2 0 3 3 ,0 8 1 2 1 ,3 0 9 4 1 ,8 8 2 3 6 ,1 0 6 4 1 ,6 2 3 3 0 ,1 3 4 2 0 ,7 8 9 1 0 3 ,2 3 4 6 8 ,4 8 2 4 3 ,8 1 0 5 ,5 5 2 3 ,7 2 8 2 ,0 1 5 2 2 ,7 6 2 1 8 ,5 2 7 1 1 ,5 4 3 4 3 ,7 6 5 2 7 ,9 8 7 1 7 ,3 7 1 8 9 ,7 9 0 6 6 ,0 9 3 , 4 1 ,0 2 4 4 6 ,0 2 5 3 8 ,1 0 6 2 3 ,6 5 3 1 4 ,9 5 5 .2 3 5 .9 • 6 1 .1 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 4 9 4 6 5 2 2 7 3 1 3 13 2 0 0 1 35 4 ,6 3 8 3 ,9 6 5 2 ,6 5 3 4 ,9 7 8 4 ,1 9 6 4 ,5 4 2 2 ,4 4 0 6 ,7 0 5 5 ,3 3 2 4 ,6 1 8 3 9 3 2 5 3 1 4 7 2 ,0 6 4 1 ,5 9 6 1 ,0 6 7 2 ,3 2 9 1 ,5 8 4 1 ,2 2 8 6 ,6 9 4 4 ,7 5 1 3 ,2 3 8 4 ,3 6 5 3 ,1 6 7 2 ,0 1 0 1 7 .0 4 9 .5 4 0 .9 4 6 ,7 O a k u m ................................................................................................. 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 6 6 7 7 5 9 11 1 0 1 1 3 1 4 2 1 7 1 1 2 9 1 5 8 2 8 9 3 6 7 3 7 5 3 4 2 4 8 8 4 1 6 1 4 1 4 1 7 4 2 4 9 5 1 2 3 2 2 4 1 2 8 4 3 3 8 3 6 1 4 4 0 1 0 6 1 2 0 1 5 6 - 2 0 .4 - 1 7 .0 - 6 .4 - 1 8 .0 O i l , c a s t o r ....................................................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 8 9 9 4 4 3 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 4 4 3 4 9 7 0 5 7 3 8 5 5 0 0 2 6 0 1 ,0 3 8 6 2 5 5 3 9 2 7 2 7 1 7 3 2 2 8 2 9 6 6 1 4 8 7 2 9 3 9 0 5 6 4 3 3 9 5 2 4 4 1 5 6 1 0 2 2 5 .6 - 1 2 .2 ,4 0 . 7 6 2 .8 O i l , c o t t o n s e e d , a n d c a k e ...................................... 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 8 1 7 7 15 3 6 9 1 1 0 6 3 4 ,0 9 2 3 ,2 2 9 1 ,5 6 9 1 7 ,0 7 1 1 5 ,5 4 0 1 1 ,0 0 7 2 1 ,2 7 3 1 8 ,8 3 2 1 9 2 ,3 4 2 1 5 0 ,2 4 6 7 3 ,0 7 1 9 1 ,0 8 6 7 3 ,7 7 0 3 4 ,4 5 1 4 ,2 9 5 3 ,0 6 2 1 ,5 7 9 5 ,8 3 5 4 ,8 3 8 3 ,1 4 3 1 1 9 ,8 3 3 8 0 ,0 3 0 4 5 ,1 6 6 1 4 7 ,8 6 8 9 6 ,4 0 8 5 8 ,7 2 7 2 8 ,0 3 5 1 6 ,3 7 8 1 3 ,5 6 1 9 .9 4 1 .2 5 3 .4 6 4 .2 O i l , e s s e n t i a l .............................................................................. 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 6 8 5 2 4 7 7 3 6 8 2 9 0 1 3 2 4 0 8 2 3 7 1 ,2 1 8 8 4 9 1 ,0 4 8 1 ,3 6 5 7 23 5 7 6 6 1 4 0 2 5 1 23 7 0 6 1 1 ,2 5 5 1 ,1 1 1 5 8 9 1 ,7 3 7 1 ,4 6 5 8 1 3 4 8 2 3 5 4 2 2 4 1 1 9 .7 - 2 1 .4 1 8 .6 8 0 .2 O i l , l i n s e e d ................................................................................ ... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 2 9 3 0 4 8 9 1 3 2 9 2 1 56 2 8 5 1 ,4 5 2 1 ,3 4 9 1 ,3 2 8 1 ,7 5 3 1 ,5 1 8 1 3 ,2 1 1 9 ,4 7 3 8 ,4 9 1 1 8 ,9 3 2 9 ,8 5 0 1 5 ,4 6 1 7 4 0 4 2 3 4 4 6 8 9 3 7 8 6 6 9 3 3 1 ,0 3 5 2 3 ,1 5 3 2 4 ,3 9 6 3 6 ,7 3 9 2 7 ,5 7 7 2 7 ,1 8 4 5 ,7 0 4 4 ,4 2 4 2 ,7 8 8 7 .6 1 .6 3 3 .2 1 .4 O i l , n o t e l s e w h e r e s p e c i f i e d ................................. 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 1 8 9 1 86 2 01 1 18 1 48 1 ,3 1 1 6 63 8 1 0 1 ,7 1 5 1 ,3 0 5 1 ,4 5 6 3 ,1 4 4 2 ,1 1 6 5 ,7 7 2 5 ,2 0 7 3 ,4 3 2 1 8 ,4 4 1 1 1 ,2 2 9 9 ,8 8 9 1 ,9 2 3 8 8 2 9 9 1 1 ,0 6 0 7 5 2 7 3 8 2 1 ,4 0 7 1 4 ,4 3 8 1 0 ,9 7 5 3 0 ,8 6 5 2 2 ,9 2 3 1 8 ,6 1 2 9 ,4 5 8 8 ,4 8 5 7 ,6 3 7 3 1 .4 - 1 0 .4 3 4 .6 2 3 .2 O i l c lo t h a n d 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 3 1 2 7 2 7 1 1 1 2 3 45 2 1 7 1 53 5 ,2 0 1 3 ,8 8 3 3 ,2 3 0 5 ,5 5 7 4 ,1 1 2 1 6 ,1 2 5 1 0 ,1 1 2 7 ,5 6 1 1 9 ,6 3 4 1 3 ,8 0 3 8 ,8 7 9 6 4 9 3 6 1 2 9 5 2 ,8 2 6 1 ,9 4 4 1 ,6 2 8 1 5 ,5 5 0 1 0 ,0 5 0 7 ,5 5 0 . 2 3 ,3 3 9 * 1 4 ,7 9 2 1 1 ,4 0 3 7 ,7 8 9 4 ,7 4 2 3 ,8 5 3 3 3 .9 2 0 .2 5 7 .8 2 9 .7 m a te r ia ls , M u s ic a l i n s t r u m e n t s , p ia n o s o r g a n s a n d m a te r ia ls . a n d 1 90 4 N e e d le s , p in s , a n d h o o k s a n d e y e s ... l i n o l e u m ................................................ 3 9 4 5 3 7 1 6 8 1 I n c lu d e s 2 ,1 0 3 “ Artificial stone” in 1899. - 7 .3 2 .6 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , M u c i l a g e a n d p a s t e .......................................................... 1 ,6 3 5 1 ,2 5 5 9 4 3 <o CK M anufactures , by S pecified I ndu stries , Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, and 1909— Continued. P e r so n s e n g a g e d in in d u s tr y , N u m b e r o f e sta b lish m e n ts . P r o p r ie to r s a n d f ir m m e m b e r s. O l e o m a r g a r i n e . . ................................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 8 9 9 1 2 1 4 2 4 1 2 O p t i c a l g o o d s ............................................................................ 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 2 1 7 1 2 2 9 1 1 6 3 9 6 W a g e S a la r ie d e a r n e r s e m (a v e r a g e p lo y e e s . n u m b e r ). T o ta l. P r im a r y h o r se p o w e r . C a p it a l. S a l a r ie s. W a g e s . V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . C o s t o f m a te r ia ls . E x p r e ss e d in th o u s a n d s. 1 66 2 0 6 3 9 4 6 0 6 5 2 2 1 ,0 8 4 7 73 7 3 0 2 ,4 0 8 1 ,5 6 0 1 ,3 5 6 1 ,2 4 8 3 1 6 6 ,3 9 8 4 ,3 3 0 3 ,7 1 5 7 ,8 0 9 4 ,7 4 2 5 ,7 2 5 3 ,4 1 0 2 ,5 4 4 3 7 5 Dollars. Dolls . Dollars. 2 7 6 2 5 3 4 1 2 4 1 3 3 1 6 5 3 4 1 0 ,1 4 7 5 ,3 8 1 4 ,2 1 2 1 ,1 5 7 4 2 7 2 8 7 3 ,3 9 4 1 ,9 2 3 1 ,5 9 9 3 ,5 5 8 1 ,5 5 1 3 ,0 2 4 Dollars. P e r c e n t o f in c r e a se . W a g e e a r n e rs (a v e r a g e n u m b e r ). V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . Dollars. Dollars. 1 ,6 5 1 1 ,1 7 6 4 ,8 6 0 1 6 .1 - 5 1 .8 4 6 .2 - 5 5 .4 4 ,1 8 7 2 ,3 2 0 2 ,1 0 1 1 1 ,7 3 5 6 ,1 1 7 5 ,2 1 1 7 ,5 4 8 3 ,7 9 7 3 ,1 1 0 4 7 .8 1 6 .6 9 1 .8 1 7 .4 6 ,4 9 7 4 ,3 9 8 7 ,6 4 0 , 8 ,1 4 8 5 ,5 7 4 1 2 ,5 0 0 P a in t a n d v a r n i s h ............................................................ 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 7 91 6 3 9 6 0 0 4 56 4 3 9 7 ,2 0 0 4 ,4 0 8 3 ,7 1 0 1 4 ,2 4 0 1 1 ,6 3 3 9 ,6 9 7 2 1 ,8 9 6 1 6 ,4 8 0 5 6 ,1 6 2 4 1 ,2 8 8 3 0 ,4 4 3 1 0 3 ,9 9 5 7 5 ,4 8 6 6 0 ,0 5 3 1 0 ,3 7 8 5 ,6 7 7 5 ,0 1 7 8 ,2 7 1 6 ,2 6 4 4 ,9 2 6 7 9 ,0 1 6 5 9 ,8 2 7 4 4 ,7 3 9 1 2 4 ,8 8 9 9 0 ,8 4 0 6 9 ,5 6 2 4 5 ,8 7 3 3 1 ,0 1 3 2 4 ,8 2 3 2 2 .4 2 0 .0 3 7 .5 3 0 .6 P a p e r a n d w o o d p u l p ................................................. 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 7 7 7 7 61 7 6 3 2 5 0 3 0 9 5 ,2 4 5 3 ,7 7 8 2 ,9 3 5 7 5 ,9 7 8 6 5 ,9 6 4 4 9 ,6 4 6 8 1 ,4 7 3 7 0 ,0 5 1 1 ,3 0 4 ,2 6 5 1 ,0 9 3 ,7 0 8 7 6 2 ,1 1 8 4 0 9 ,3 4 8 2 7 7 ,4 4 4 1 6 7 ,5 0 8 9 ,5 1 0 6 ,0 9 7 4 ,5 0 1 4 0 ,8 0 5 3 2 ,0 1 9 2 0 ,7 4 6 1 6 5 ,4 4 2 1 1 1 ,2 5 2 7 0 ,5 3 0 2 6 7 ,6 5 7 1 8 8 ,7 1 5 1 2 7 ,3 2 6 1 0 2 ,2 1 5 7 7 ,4 6 3 5 6 ,7 9 6 1 5 .2 3 2 .9 4 1 .8 4 8 .2 P a p e r g o o d s , n o t e ls e w h e r e s p e c i f i e d . 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 4 0 3 3 0 8 2 4 6 2 2 8 2 3 6 2 ,9 4 6 1 ,7 3 4 1 ,0 9 2 1 9 ,2 1 1 1 4 ,7 2 6 9 ,7 2 7 2 2 ,3 8 5 1 6 ,6 9 6 2 7 ,0 6 7 1 6 ,2 2 6 1 0 ,4 2 1 4 8 ,6 6 2 2 7 ,3 4 5 1 8 ,1 5 2 3 ,7 0 1 1 ,9 9 3 1 ,3 4 2 8 ,1 6 9 5 ,5 7 7 3 ,6 5 8 3 1 ,2 4 9 1 9 ,6 4 5 1 4 ,1 9 1 5 5 ,1 7 1 3 3 ,9 4 6 2 4 ,3 5 5 2 3 ,9 2 2 1 4 ,3 0 1 1 0 ,1 6 4 3 0 .5 5 1 .4 6 2 .5 3 9 .4 P a p e r p a t t e r n s ....................................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 2 7 2 6 1 5 2 2 1 5 8 1 2 6 93 9 2 9 21 1 ,0 8 2 8 3 5 1 ,7 5 5 1 ,7 9 0 7 51 3 8 9 4 ,5 7 8 2 ,2 3 7 2 5 6 6 75 4 9 0 7 2 4 0 7 4 4 5 2 6 2 6 4 6 3 3 7 1 25 2 ,6 1 1 2 ,2 6 5 5 6 2 1 ,9 6 5 1 ,9 2 8 4 3 7 - 1 4 .9 2 9 .6 1 5 .3 3 0 3 .0 P a te n t m e d ic in e s a n d c o m p o u n d s a n d d r u g g ists ' p r e p a r a tio n s. 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 3 ,6 4 2 2 ,7 7 7 2 ,1 5 4 2 ,8 0 2 2 ,2 9 3 1 5 ,4 0 4 9 ,4 8 3 8 ,0 9 4 2 2 ,8 9 5 2 0 ,4 7 2 1 9 ,0 2 8 4 1 ,1 0 1 3 2 ,2 4 8 2 5 ,6 5 9 1 7 ,0 0 8 1 2 ,7 0 7 9 9 ,9 4 2 7 5 ,6 0 7 5 6 ,1 7 3 9 ,8 9 7 7 ,9 1 3 6 ,9 1 0 5 0 ,3 7 6 3 9 .4 9 4 3 1 ,9 5 0 1 4 1 ,9 4 2 1 1 7 ,4 3 6 8 8 ,7 9 1 9 1 ,5 6 6 7 7 ,9 4 2 5 6 ,8 4 1 1 1 .8 7 ,6 2 0 .9 3 2 .3 P a v i n g m a t e r i a l s ............................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 4 9 5 4 9 9 3 1 3 0 1 ,4 1 9 1 ,9 1 9 2 ,4 3 6 1 ,7 3 1 2 ,1 0 6 5 ,7 5 7 5 ,1 5 6 3 4 ,3 9 7 1 1 ,4 1 0 5 ,2 1 8 1 3 ,4 6 4 7 5 0 9 5 3 1 ,1 4 4 3 ,4 7 8 2 ,6 6 6 1 ,5 8 2 6 ,2 2 9 5 ,0 3 3 3 ,9 3 6 2 ,7 5 1 2 ,3 6 7 2 ,3 5 4 - 2 6 .1 - 2 1 .2 2 3 .8 2 7 .9 P e a n u ts , g r a d in g , r o a s t in g , c le a n i n g , a n d s h e llin g .1 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 4 6 3 0 3 5 1 8 2 1 1 1 1 1 7 ,0 0 7 9 ,9 7 5 8 ,2 6 5 3 7 3 1 97 1 8 4 1 ,9 4 9 1 ,3 5 6 2 ,1 7 7 1 ,4 9 0 2 ,8 2 7 1 ,6 0 2 3 ,6 4 6 1 ,1 6 9 2 0 9 1 22 3 51 2 0 5 8 ,6 1 2 6 ,3 2 4 9 ,7 3 7 7 ,2 6 1 1 ,1 2 5 9 3 7 4 3 .7 3 4 .1 81 5 7 73 9 3 1 6 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S . I n d u s tr y . C e n s u s y e a r . V a lu e a d d e d b y m a n u fa c tu r e ( v a lu e o f p r o d u c ts le s s c o s t o f m a te r ia l s ) . 196 No. 133.—S ummary of 3 / 5 2 8 3 8 1 4 ,1 3 4 3 ,0 6 5 2 ,1 6 2 4 ,5 1 3 3 ,3 5 1 3 ,4 4 8 2 ,6 2 5 1 ,3 6 0 7 ,8 6 7 4 ,9 8 1 2 ,2 2 7 5 1 3 9 5 4 4 2 2 4 1 4 6 1 ,2 2 5 9 33 6 9 6 1 ,8 2 0 1 ,1 9 6 5 6 9 3 4 9 5 27 3 ,1 2 1 1 ,5 4 5 1 ,0 8 7 5 6 7 2 1 3 6 9 9 6 6 3 4 73 7 5 5 7 36 4 2 2 4 2 ,6 6 9 1 ,9 7 4 1 ,2 0 1 1 3 ,9 2 9 1 6 ,7 7 0 1 2 ,1 9 9 1 6 ,6 4 0 1 8 ,7 6 8 9 0 ,2 6 8 4 6 ,0 1 9 3 6 ,1 2 7 18 1 4 11 2 6 7 27 5 3 7 1 4 4 5 ,1 9 9 3 ,3 9 7 1 ,2 6 7 5 ,9 2 8 3 ,9 4 0 1 90 9 .1 9 0 4 1 89 9 1 03 1 3 0 1 53 5 9 7 4 1 ,3 4 2 1 ,1 5 5 4 6 9 5 ,1 9 5 3 ,8 1 2 3 ,4 4 4 P h o t o - e n g r a v i n g .................................................................. 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 3 13 2 23 2 03 2 33 2 27 1 ,7 0 1 9 6 8 4 8 4 P i p e s , t o b a c c o .......................................................................... 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 8 9 9 6 2 6 8 9 8 7 0 8 2 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 8 2 2 8 7 3 1 ,0 0 0 P r i n t i n g a n d p u b l i s h i n g ......................................... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 P u l p g o o d s .................................................................................... P u m p s , n o t in c lu d in g s te a m 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 U 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 6 5 4 9 4 5 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 5 5 3 1 P e t r o l e u m , r e f i n i n g ......................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 1 47 9 8 6 7 P h o n o g r a p h s a n d g r a p h o p h o n c s ............... 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 P h o to g r a p h ic r ia ls . P e n s , f o u n t a in , g o ld . s ty lo g r a p h ic a n d t P e n s , s t e e l ...................................................................................... a p p a r a tu s P o t te r y , te r r a -c o tta , p r o d u c ts . a n d a n d m a te - f ir e -c la y p u m p s .. R i c e , c l e a n i n g a n d p o l i s h i n g ........................... 1 ,7 1 2 1 ,0 5 9 6 8 3 3 .5 9 6 1 ,8 0 4 1 ,0 3 1 7 ,3 7 9 4 ,4 2 6 2 ,2 2 2 3 ,7 8 3 2 ,6 2 2 1 ,1 9 1 3 4 -9 4 1 .8 6 6 ,7 9 9 .2 5 5 4 1 98 1 48 7 12 5 33 3 71 2 ,2 4 6 1 ,1 6 6 6 6 4 4 ,7 3 9 2 ,7 7 4 1 ,7 0 6 2 ,4 9 3 1 ,6 0 8 1 ,0 4 2 3 1 .3 3 4 .1 7 0 .8 6 2 .6 8 6 6 0 2 3 0 2 0 5 1 38 9 5 1 03 5 2 5 7 7 4 7 4 2 9 4 4 82 3 71 2 4 2 5 .4 4 0 .2 2 1 .7 6 1 .2 1 8 1 ,9 1 6 1 3 6 ,2 8 1 9 5 ,3 2 8 3 ,9 2 9 2 ,7 2 4 1 ,8 1 1 9 ,8 3 0 9 ,9 8 9 6 ,7 1 7 1 9 9 ,2 7 3 1 3 9 ,3 8 7 1 0 2 ,8 5 9 2 3 6 ,9 9 8 1 7 5 ,0 0 5 1 2 3 ,9 2 9 3 7 ,7 2 5 3 5 ,6 1 8 2 1 ,0 7 0 - 1 6 .9 3 7 .4 3 5 .4 4 1 .2 6 ,3 7 1 2 ,5 2 2 1 ,0 8 2 1 4 ,3 6 3 8 ,7 4 1 3 ,3 4 8 9 4 5 6 6 6 1 79 2 ,8 4 1 1 ,6 8 4 6 0 8 3 ,0 9 9 4 ,1 6 1 8 2 8 1 1 ,7 2 6 1 0 ,2 3 7 2 ,2 4 6 8 ,6 2 7 6 ,0 7 6 1 ,4 1 8 5 3 .0 1 6 8 .1 1 4 .5 3 5 5 .8 6 ,5 9 6 5 ,0 4 1 8 ,6 3 7 5 ,0 6 1 3 ,4 1 2 1 8 ,9 1 8 7 ,7 2 0 5 ,5 1 8 1 ,4 6 2 1 ,1 0 9 4 53 3 ,0 3 7 1 ,7 9 6 1 ,4 4 3 6 ,7 0 8 4 ,1 6 2 3 ,3 7 8 2 2 ,5 6 1 1 3 ,0 2 3 7 ,7 9 9 1 5 ,8 5 3 8 ,8 6 1 4 ,4 2 1 3 6 .3 1 0 .7 7 3 .2 6 7 .0 5 ,3 4 3 3 ,8 7 6 2 ,6 9 1 7 ,2 7 7 5 ,0 7 1 2 ,6 3 8 1 ,9 2 5 1 ,0 4 0 5 ,4 7 4 4 ,0 7 1 1 ,9 9 4 1 ,8 4 9 9 3 4 4 5 0 4 ,7 5 0 2 ,9 1 6 1 ,7 5 0 2 ,1 3 4 1 ,3 0 3 7 25 1 1 ,6 2 4 7 ,2 6 8 4 ,1 9 0 9 ,4 9 0 5 ,9 6 5 3 ,4 6 5 3 7 .8 4 4 .0 5 9 .9 7 3 .5 2 45 8 2 1 2 0 2 ,7 7 5 1 ,9 4 7 1 ,5 8 5 3 ,0 9 0 2 ,1 1 1 1 .5 0 6 1 ,0 5 8 8 5 5 3 ,5 2 8 1 ,2 5 6 1 ,1 1 1 2 83 8 1 1 ,2 5 5 8 3 1 7 38 2 ,4 5 9 1 ,3 5 4 1 ,1 0 6 5 ,3 1 2 2 ,8 3 4 2 ,4 7 2 2 ,8 5 3 1 ,4 8 0 1 ,3 6 6 4 2 .5 2 2 .8 8 7 .4 1 4 .6 4 52 5 5 0 4 ,4 0 2 3 ,7 5 2 2 ,7 7 7 5 6 ,1 6 8 5 2 ,4 2 8 4 3 ,7 1 4 6 1 ,0 2 2 5 6 ,7 3 0 1 1 0 ,0 1 7 1 0 4 ,9 1 8 7 5 ,8 0 2 1 4 1 ,3 5 0 1 1 0 ,9 2 6 6 5 ,9 5 2 5 ,8 1 3 4 ,6 2 8 3 ,0 1 2 2 9 ,7 5 3 2 6 ,1 7 8 1 7 ,6 9 2 2 1 ,9 1 1 1 6 ,5 9 1 1 1 ,9 1 5 7 6 ,1 1 9 6 4 ,2 0 1 4 4 ,2 6 3 5 4 ,2 0 8 4 7 ,6 1 0 3 2 ,3 4 8 7 .1 1 9 .9 1 8 .6 4 5 .0 3 1 ,4 4 5 2 7 ,7 9 3 2 3 ,8 1 4 3 0 ,4 2 4 2 8 ,3 6 8 9 9 ,6 0 8 6 8 ,5 9 2 4 0 ,6 8 5 2 5 8 ,4 3 4 2 1 9 ,0 8 7 1 9 5 ,2 6 0 3 8 8 ,4 6 6 3 1 6 ,0 4 7 2 9 7 ,7 6 3 1 6 6 ,3 8 0 1 1 9 ,7 7 5 5 8 8 ,3 4 6 4 3 2 ,8 5 4 3 3 3 ,0 0 3 1 0 3 ,4 5 8 6 7 ,7 4 8 3 9 ,4 7 5 1 6 4 ,6 2 8 1 2 7 ,1 9 6 9 9 ,8 1 6 2 0 1 ,7 7 5 1 4 2 ,5 1 4 1 0 3 ,6 5 4 7 3 7 ,8 7 6 5 5 2 ,4 7 3 3 9 5 ,1 8 7 5 3 6 ,1 0 1 4 0 9 ,9 5 9 2 9 1 ,5 3 3 1 8 .0 1 2 .2 3 3 .6 3 9 .8 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 1 4 1 7 2 2 1 7 9 8 5 6 7 5 7 83 6 9 6 6 91 8 8 2 7 5 9 3 ,1 2 5 2 ,3 6 8 1 ,3 1 4 2 ,6 8 0 3 ,1 9 8 2 ,3 1 7 1 2 4 8 3 9 2 3 77 2 8 4 2 8 4 9 71 7 1 9 6 4 7 1 ,7 7 0 1 ,4 6 7 1 ,2 6 7 7 9 9 7 4 8 6 2 0 1 2 .5 ,7 2 0 .7 1 5 .8 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 1 0 2 1 15 1 3 0 8 7 1 13 4 0 0 2 0 4 9 5 2 ,1 3 6 1 ,4 0 4 6 32 2 ,6 2 3 1 ,7 2 1 4 ,2 1 4 2 ,5 6 9 1 ,2 4 5 6 ,0 1 8 3 ,2 3 0 1 ,2 0 1 4 2 0 2 15 8 4 1 ,2 5 8 7 19 2 4 7 2 ,4 8 7 1 ,1 9 3 6 3 8 5 ,5 8 3 2 ,8 5 3 1 ,3 4 2 3 ,0 9 6 1 ,6 6 0 7 0 4 5 2 .1 1 2 2 .2 9 5 .7 1 1 2 .6 7 1 7 4 8 0 3 8 3 3 5 0 0 4 36 1 69 1 ,2 3 9 1 ,4 9 2 6 5 1 1 ,7 7 7 1 ,9 6 1 1 9 ,5 1 9 1 5 ,8 6 6 7 ,5 4 6 1 3 ,3 4 7 8 ,8 2 1 2 ,6 0 1 6 13 5 4 9 1 82 5 6 4 6 41 2 6 6 1 9 ,5 0 1 1 3 ,3 1 5 7 ,5 7 6 2 2 ,3 7 1 1 6 ,2 9 7 8 ,7 2 4 2 ,8 7 0 2 ,9 8 2 1 ,1 4 8 - 1 7 ,0 1 2 9 .2 3 7 .3 8 6 .8 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 8 9 9 1 7 1 3 8 2 4 4 2 9 4 3 5 7 8 0 4 5 7 6 ; 2 1 109 i I n c l u d e d i n “ C o f le e a n d s p i c e , r o a s t i n g a n d g r i n d i n g ,” i n 1 8 9 9 . 197 6 9 7 3 96 1 12 8 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S . 4 3 P e n c i l s , l e a d .................................................. ............................. of M anufactures , by S pecified I ndustries , Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, and 1909—Continued, P e r so n s e n g a g e d in in d u s t r y . I n d u s tr y . N u m b e r o f e sta b lish m e n ts . P r o p r ie to r s a n d f ir m m e m b e r s. W a g e S a la r ie d e a r n e r s e m (a v e r a g e p lo y e e s . n u m b e r ) . T o ta l, P r im a r y h o r se * p o w e r . 2 5 .2 3 .8 1 0 3 .9 1 9 .7 5 1 5 5 6 7 3 1 6 5 7 3 1 4 4 2 4 9 2 0 8 1 13 1 9 4 1 3 5 - 2 6 .8 - 3 0 .0 - 4 2 .2 1 9 .7 1 ,0 5 8 7 23 2 8 3 2 ,0 7 2 2 ,1 6 2 1 ,0 1 7 3 ,4 4 3 3 ,2 1 1 1 ,6 8 9 8 ,4 9 1 7 ,8 6 1 3 ,9 2 8 5 ,0 4 8 4 ,6 5 0 2 ,2 3 9 2 9 ,0 1 2 2 5 ,5 8 6 2 7 ,1 2 3 7 1 9 4 8 7 5 0 0 2 ,5 3 1 2 ,0 6 6 1 ,9 1 1 5 ,2 0 3 4 ,1 6 6 3 ,3 3 6 1 1 ,3 2 8 9 ,4 3 8 7 ,9 6 7 6 ,1 2 5 5 ,2 7 2 4 ,6 3 1 3 ,3 5 1 1 ,1 3 3 8 9 8 4 ,4 0 0 1 ,2 0 6 1 ,3 7 2 2 1 0 7 8 9 8 3 7 0 1 83 1 44 2 ,3 8 2 1 ,0 5 5 6 81 4 ,3 5 8 1 ,4 7 7 1 ,1 7 6 5 ,7 5 7 5 ,3 0 1 1 1 ,8 5 2 7 ,4 9 1 5 ,4 9 3 1 4 ,8 5 5 1 1 ,2 8 8 8 ,5 0 9 9 6 6 6 2 3 3 2 9 2 ,8 5 6 2 ,7 0 7 1 ,6 9 3 4 ,9 1 2 4 ,0 3 6 2 ,6 0 0 3 ,5 5 9 3 ,1 3 3 2 ,7 7 5 4 ,2 7 5 3 ,6 4 1 6 ,1 8 3 3 ,2 5 1 2 ,4 6 6 1 0 ,1 8 3 8 ,5 1 3 6 ,3 0 8 8 15 4 7 7 2 9 7 2 ,1 8 6 1 ,7 5 5 1 ,4 3 7 1 ,6 6 7 1 ,9 6 5 1 ,5 5 7 1 ,8 6 3 2 ,1 8 9 3 ,3 1 9 3 ,2 0 1 1 ,4 0 7 3 ,7 2 8 4 ,1 3 3 2 ,4 6 7 1 99 2 4 4 1 2 6 9 7 0 9 4 2 7 03 1 4 ,1 2 0 9 ,4 1 2 8 ,0 8 2 - 1 27 1 77 1 67 3 1 8 3 0 3 1 0 4 2 5 3 2 0 3 11 1 5 1 2 3 ,3 4 3 3 ,4 8 8 2 ,0 3 3 4 ,0 6 0 3 ,9 1 8 5 ,5 4 6 4 ,0 9 0 2 ,2 0 9 8 ,9 4 4 7 ,3 2 6 5 ,4 8 0 5 7 0 4 1 8 4 ,9 3 6 4 ,6 6 6 4 ,7 7 4 5 ,5 8 0 5 ,1 7 1 2 7 ,2 6 3 1 9 ,4 3 4 2 3 ,8 6 5 9 1 1 1 5 9 4 0 6 3 6 11 3 05 2 7 4 7 79 3 56 9 6 S 3 9 6 8 4 7 5 8 41 5 7 6 3 1 2 4 ,8 3 2 4 ,6 5 0 3 ,2 1 5 8 7 8 5 8 6 4 4 7 7 4 3 2 6 2 5 3 2 1 5 6 4 3 1 2 1 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 6 1 1 02 1 03 4 ,6 6 1 2 ,3 6 4 1 ,8 2 5 2 6 ,5 2 1 2 1 ,1 8 4 2 0 ,4 0 4 3 1 ,2 8 4 2 3 ,6 5 1 w o o d ....................... ...................... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 9 1 3 1 1 9 1 3 9 1 5 1 4 1 09 1 4 9 2 1 3 S a f e s a n d v a u l t s ................................................................... * 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 4 2 3 1 3 5 8 1 5 7 0 9 4 1 5 2 72 S a l t ........................................................................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 1 2 4 1 4 6 1 5 9 7 4 8 7 a n d e m e r y p a p e r a n d c l o t h ............. 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 1 0 8 9 S a w s ........................................................................................................ 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 S c a l e s a n d b a l a n c e s ................. * .................................... 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 .4 4 5 .1 4 6 ,2 4 4 2 4 ,0 8 4 1 9 ,1 4 0 5 ,4 0 6 2 ,8 5 7 2 ,2 1 6 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 2 1 5 4 9 8 - 1 2 8 ,4 3 6 6 2 ,9 9 6 5 2 ,6 2 2 9 8 ,5 0 7 4 6 ,2 9 8 3 9 ,3 0 2 R u b b e r g o o d s , n o t e ls e w h e r e f ie d . 7 3 0 6 0 0 V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . 8 2 ,1 9 2 3 8 ,9 1 2 3 3 ,4 8 2 7 9 ,0 6 2 4 8 ,3 8 1 4 0 ,8 3 5 9 ,4 3 1 2 3 ,0 2 2 1 8 ,2 1 7 4 0 6 Dollars. Dollars. a g e e a r n e rs (a v e r a g e n u m b e r ). - 7 2 .0 1 6 .1 3 ,5 3 0 1 0 ,1 6 2 S c r e w s , m a c h i n e ................................................................... Dollars. W 6 ,7 4 6 9 ,0 2 9 6 ,8 0 5 2 ,4 6 5 8 ,8 1 9 7 ,5 9 3 9 4 9 9 4 9 V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . 1 9 ,2 0 4 1 9 ,8 7 1 1 3 ,6 9 1 1 ,0 1 9 1 ,0 2 9 6 95 0 0 9 0 0 9 C o s t o f m a te r ia ls . Dollars. Dolls. Dollars. 1 ,3 3 9 4 ,0 0 8 3 ,0 7 2 4 6 3 1 4 9 9 8 9 9 8 a g e s . 1 ,3 8 1 1 ,1 6 2 6 6 3 1 1 7 3 0 7 2 6 7 S a n d W 1 5 ,3 4 9 1 6 ,9 2 5 1 0 ,8 1 4 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 8 9 9 R u le s , iv o r y a n d S a la r ie s. E x p r e ss e d in th o u s a n d s. R o o f i n g m a t e r i a l s ............................................................... s p e c i C a p it a l. P e r c e n t o f in c r e a se . 1 2 ,4 5 8 1 0 ,8 4 2 6 ,8 8 6 _ 4 .2 7 1 .6 8 .0 1 0 0 .1 5 .8 2 .3 2 0 .0 1 8 .5 1 ,9 7 6 4 2 2 4 9 5 1 0 0 .3 1 1 .3 1 9 5 .1 2 5 .6 1 1 ,5 3 6 9 ,8 2 0 6 ,4 4 4 6 ,6 2 4 5 ,7 8 4 3 ,8 4 4 3 .9 4 4 .6 1 7 .5 5 2 .4 2 ,7 0 4 1 ,6 3 3 1 ,5 3 3 8 ,7 8 6 6 ,0 0 3 5 ,2 4 0 6 ,0 8 2 4 ,3 7 0 3 ,7 0 7 1 3 .6 1 2 .9 4 6 .4 1 4 .6 1 ,1 6 0 9 51 7 9 7 3 , O H 2 ,7 1 2 2 ,0 5 9 1 ,8 5 4 1 ,7 6 1 1 ,2 6 2 - 1 5 .2 2 6 .2 n .i 3 1 .7 - M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , C e n s u s y e a r . V a lu e a d d e d b y m a n u fa c tu r e ( v a lu e o f p r o d u c ts le s s c o s t o f m a te r ia ls ) . 198 No. 1 3 3 , —S ummary Screws, wood.......................................... Sewing machines, cases, and attach ments. Shipbuilding,including boat building Showcases.............................*................ Signs and advertising novelties1........ Silk and silk goods, including throw sters. Silverware and plated ware................. Slaughtering and meat packing......... Smelting and refining, copper............. Smelting and refining, lead................. Smelting and refining, zinc.................. Smelting and refining, not from the ore. 1 1 2 9 3 1 58 1 39 3 ,4 6 4 1 ,4 8 8 1 ,9 7 0 3 ,7 5 8 1 ,6 4 7 5 ,6 1 8 3 ,7 1 5 3 ,4 9 0 9 ,5 7 0 6 ,9 6 9 5 ,4 6 5 3 7 5 1 9 3 1 6 9 1 ,4 5 4 5 5 6 7 21 2 ,3 0 9 7 32 9 23 6 ,1 9 9 2 ,1 3 4 2 ,6 0 0 3 ,8 9 0 1 ,4 0 2 1 ,6 7 7 1 3 2 .8 - 2 4 .5 1 9 0 .5 - 1 7 .9 1 90 9 1 90 4 4 7 5 4 6 4 1 4 1 9 1 ,2 4 6 9 2 4 7 0 4 1 9 ,2 9 6 1 7 ,1 2 1 1 3 ,3 6 5 2 0 ,5 5 6 1 8 ,0 6 4 1 9 ,4 2 6 1 7 ,1 6 2 1 0 ,0 6 9 3 3 ,1 0 4 3 2 ,5 8 3 2 0 ,8 0 4 1 ,4 2 3 1 ,1 5 2 9 33 1 1 ,1 0 2 9 ,4 9 3 7 ,3 3 1 1 1 ,4 5 5 1 0 ,7 0 1 9 ,4 5 8 2 8 ,2 6 2 2 6 ,1 4 2 2 1 ,1 2 5 1 6 ,8 0 7 1 5 ,4 4 1 1 1 ,6 6 7 1 2 .7 2 8 .1 8 .1 2 3 .7 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 ,3 5 3 1 ,0 9 7 1 ,1 0 7 1 ,4 6 3 1 ,1 9 0 2 ,9 8 0 2 ,4 8 0 1 ,4 0 5 4 0 ,5 0 6 5 0 ,7 5 4 4 6 ,7 4 7 4 4 ,9 4 9 5 4 ,4 2 4 8 8 ,0 6 3 7 8 ,1 2 7 6 1 ,7 9 7 1 2 6 ,1 1 8 1 2 1 ,6 2 4 7 7 ,3 4 1 4 ,0 3 5 3 ,3 4 0 2 ,0 0 7 2 5 ,2 6 8 2 9 ,2 4 1 2 4 ,8 2 5 3 1 ,2 1 4 3 7 ,4 6 3 3 3 ,4 7 5 7 3 ,3 6 0 8 2 ,7 6 9 7 4 ,5 3 2 4 2 ,1 4 6 4 5 ,3 0 6 4 1 ,0 5 7 - 2 0 .2 8 .6 - 1 1 .4 U . l 1 90 9 1 90 4 8 8 9 7 1 05 8 3 1 10 1 96 1 72 1 39 2 ,0 4 1 2 ,0 8 9 1 ,9 2 6 2 ,3 2 0 2 ,3 7 1 1 3 ,8 2 0 1 2 ,2 4 4 1 1 ,4 5 5 6 ,8 8 7 5 ,8 0 4 5 ,2 7 3 2 9 0 2 4 5 1 6 7 9 0 7 8 3 5 7 49 5 ,0 0 1 6 ,0 5 6 4 ,8 7 5 7 ,4 4 6 8 ,4 0 6 6 ,7 3 1 2 ,4 4 6 2 ,3 5 0 1 ,8 5 6 - 2 .3 8 .5 - 1 1 .4 2 4 .9 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 4 9 1 41 1 02 1 5 4 1 35 3 ,5 2 2 4 ,7 4 6 4 ,0 8 7 1 ,2 3 2 5 ,3 6 9 3 ,1 4 3 1 ,1 5 3 505 330 88 2 ,0 1 7 1 ,6 8 1 7 0 8 3 ,1 4 0 2 ,3 7 4 1 ,0 5 8 7 ,1 6 7 5 ,7 2 2 2 ,4 6 8 4 ,0 2 7 3 ,3 4 8 1 ,4 1 0 1 0 .0 1 2 6 .1 2 5 .3 1 3 1 .8 1 90 9 2 8 8 2 11 5 ,5 4 0 7 ,2 7 7 3 ,7 9 0 9 ,6 4 7 1 ,4 7 6 3 ,1 0 5 4 ,7 0 9 1 3 ,5 4 6 8 ,8 3 7 1 90 9 1 90 4 8 52 6 2 4 4 8 3 6 6 4 5 25 5 ,5 3 7 4 ,0 2 7 2 ,6 5 7 9 9 ,0 3 7 7 9 ,6 0 1 6 6 ,4 1 6 1 0 5 ,2 3 8 8 4 ,1 5 3 9 7 ,9 4 7 7 1 ,7 6 0 5 7 ,3 9 7 1 5 2 ,1 5 8 1 0 9 ,5 5 7 8 1 ,0 8 2 7 ,5 2 7 4 ,7 4 2 3 ,1 3 4 3 8 ,5 7 0 2 6 ,7 6 8 2 0 ,9 8 2 1 0 7 ,7 6 7 7 5 ,8 6 1 6 2 ,4 0 7 1 9 6 ,9 1 2 1 3 3 ,2 8 8 1 0 7 ,2 5 6 8 9 ,1 4 5 5 7 ,4 2 7 4 4 ,8 4 9 2 4 .4 2 1 .7 4 7 .7 2 4 .3 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 1 83 1 5 8 1 69 1 14 1 20 2 ,0 5 0 1 ,3 2 4 1 ,1 2 9 1 6 ,6 1 0 1 4 ,8 6 1 1 2 ,2 0 5 1 8 ,7 7 4 1 6 ,3 0 5 1 5 ,1 8 3 1 2 ,8 7 3 8 ,4 8 6 4 6 ,7 5 9 3 7 ,7 3 2 3 0 ,6 2 8 2 ,7 4 5 1 ,7 3 0 1 ,4 5 7 1 0 ,2 8 2 8 ,6 2 5 6 ,5 3 1 1 8 ,3 3 2 1 4 ,4 5 9 1 1 ,6 5 9 4 2 ,2 2 9 3 2 ,8 4 0 2 6 ,1 1 4 2 3 ,8 9 7 1 8 ,3 8 1 1 4 ,4 5 5 1 1 .8 2 1 .8 2 8 .6 2 5 .8 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 1 ,6 4 1 1 ,2 2 1 1 ,0 8 0 1 ,6 5 9 1 ,3 2 4 1 7 ,3 2 9 1 2 ,0 9 6 1 0 ,3 1 7 8 9 ,7 2 8 7 5 ,3 9 9 6 9 ,2 6 4 1 0 8 ,7 1 6 8 8 ,8 1 9 2 0 8 ,7 0 7 1 1 9 ,3 1 1 8 7 ,0 6 0 3 8 3 ,2 4 9 2 4 0 ,4 1 9 1 9 0 ,2 0 9 2 0 ,0 5 4 1 3 ,4 5 3 10,211 5 1 ,6 4 5 4 1 ,0 6 7 3 3 ,8 4 6 1 ,2 0 2 ,8 2 8 8 1 1 ,4 2 6 6 8 5 ,3 1 0 1 ,3 7 0 ,5 6 8 9 2 2 ,0 3 8 7 8 8 ,3 6 8 1 6 7 ,7 4 0 1 1 0 ,6 1 2 1 0 3 ,0 5 8 1 9 .0 8 .9 4 8 ,6 1 7 .0 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 3 8 4 0 4 7 7 1 1 ,1 9 7 8 0 9 4 8 8 1 5 ,6 2 8 1 2 ,7 5 2 1 1 ,3 2 4 1 6 ,8 3 2 1 3 ,5 6 2 1 5 8 ,1 2 6 7 6 ,5 2 4 6 1 ,6 3 0 1 1 1 ,4 4 3 7 6 ,8 2 5 5 3 ,0 6 3 2 ,4 1 9 1 ,5 2 7 9 55 1 3 ,3 9 6 1 0 ,8 2 7 8 ,5 2 9 3 3 3 ,5 3 2 1 9 6 ,7 3 7 1 2 2 ,1 7 4 3 7 8 ,8 0 6 2 4 0 ,7 8 0 1 6 5 ,1 3 2 4 5 ,2 7 4 4 4 ,0 4 3 4 2 ,9 5 8 2 2 .6 1 2 .6 5 7 .3 4 5 .8 1 90 9 1 90 4 2 8 3 2 3 9 5 6 35 5 2 4 4 25 7 ,4 2 4 7 ,5 7 3 8 ,3 1 9 8 ,0 5 9 8,102 2 6 ,9 5 4 2 5 ,6 6 7 1 6 ,3 4 2 1 3 2 ,3 1 0 1 ,4 7 6 7 2 ,1 4 9 7 55 5 ,4 3 1 5 ,3 7 5 5 ,0 8 9 1 5 1 ,9 6 3 1 6 8 ,9 5 8 1 4 4 ,1 9 5 1 6 7 ,4 0 6 1 8 5 ,8 2 7 1 7 5 ,4 6 6 1 5 ,4 4 3 1 6 ,8 6 9 3 1 ,2 7 1 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 2 9 3 1 3 1 3 2 4 9 8 3 5 4 2 0 8 6 ,6 5 5 6 ,5 2 8 4 ,8 6 9 7 ,1 5 6 6 ,8 8 4 2 1 ,4 5 7 1 8 ,4 0 4 1 1 ,1 4 5 2 7 ,7 6 0 2 3 ,7 0 2 1 4 ,1 4 2 9 9 3 5 81 4 4 0 4 ,2 1 0 3 ,8 5 6 2 ,3 5 6 2 5 ,2 3 0 1 7 ,0 2 8 1 3 ,2 8 6 3 4 ,2 0 6 2 4 ,7 9 1 1 8 ,1 8 8 8 ,9 7 6 7 ,7 6 3 4 ,9 0 2 1 .9 3 4 .1 3 8 .0 3 6 .3 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 8 9 6 5 6 1 7 3 5 7 3 76 2 2 5 2 0 3 2 ,1 4 7 1 ,7 1 2 9 8 3 2 ,5 9 6 1 ,9 9 4 1 0 ,7 0 5 1 7 ,1 1 1 8 ,6 3 3 1 3 ,8 3 4 9 ,8 0 7 5 ,2 0 1 229 5 7 0 3 5 4 1 ,2 8 1 9 9 5 5 3 2 2 3 ,1 6 2 1 3 ,7 6 0 5 ,9 0 0 2 8 ,0 7 2 1 7 ,4 0 3 7 ,7 8 5 4 ,9 1 0 3 .6 4 3 1 ,8 8 5 2 5 .4 7 4 .2 6 1 .3 1 2 3 .5 399 3 0 5 1 06 3 ,3 9 0 3 ,0 8 2 1 ,3 6 3 3,943 1 I n c l u d e d i n o th e r c la s s if ic a tio n s i n UD, 0,60 1 9 0 4 a n d 1 8 9 9 . - 2 .0 9 .0 - 9 .9 5 .9 199 1 1 7 8 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S . Shoddy..................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 of M anufactures , by S fecified I ndustries , Calendar Y ears 1899, 1904, and 1909—Continued. P e r so n s e n g a g e d in in d u s tr y . S o a p * 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 4 2 0 4 3 6 5 5 8 S o d a -w a te r a p p a r a tu s., 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 6 3 3 7 3 0 S p o r t in g a n d a th le t ic g o o d s .. 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 8 9 9 1 8 0 1 5 2 1 43 S p r in g s , s te e l, c a r a n d c a r r ia g e .. 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 8 9 9 5 4 5 2 4 8 1 90 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 1 53 1 4 3 1 1 3 1 9 4 1 3 5 S ta t io n e r y g o o d s , n o t e ls e w h e r e s p e c i f ie d . P r o p r ie to r s a n d f ir m m e m b e r s. W a g e S a la r ie d e a r n e r s e m (a v e r a g e p lo y e e s . n u m b e r ) . T o ta l. P r im a r y h o r se p o w e r . W a g e s . C o s t o f m a te r ia ls . Dollars. Dolls . Dollars. 2 ,4 4 3 1 ,9 2 4 9 97 6 ,5 5 6 4 ,6 3 4 3 ,0 1 5 4 ,1 1 3 2 ,7 1 0 2 ,0 1 8 2 2 .3 5 2 .5 4 1 .5 5 3 .7 2 ,1 6 5 1 ,6 4 1 8 1 0 5 ,5 6 5 2 ,9 6 3 1 ,8 0 2 1 1 ,0 5 2 7 ,0 3 2 3 ,6 2 8 5 ,4 8 7 4 ,0 6 9 1 ,8 2 6 2 4 .9 9 1 .5 5 7 .2 9 3 .8 5 90 3 5 3 2 7 5 1 ,8 5 3 1 ,2 4 3 1 ,0 6 1 4 ,7 2 7 2 ,7 4 2 3 ,0 2 5 9 ,0 0 5 5 ,7 4 1 5 ,6 9 0 4 ,2 7 8 2 ,9 9 9 2 ,6 6 5 2 9 .1 1 7 .8 5 6 .9 .9 1 3 ,5 0 8 6 ,9 2 9 4 ,4 9 5 1 ,8 9 7 7 5 1 4 1 2 2 ,7 3 6 1 ,5 0 0 9 5 8 7 ,7 4 4 3 ,9 2 0 2 ,1 2 8 1 6 ,6 4 7 8 ,8 6 7 5 ,0 6 6 8 ,9 0 3 4 ,9 4 7 2 ,9 3 8 4 4 .5 4 1 .7 8 7 .7 7 5 .0 4 6 2 4 6 6 2 ,2 2 1 1 ,6 6 9 2 2 5 1 27 1 ,3 3 9 1 ,0 3 0 6 8 0 3 9 2 3 ,4 4 2 2 ,4 1 7 2 ,7 6 2 2 ,0 2 5 1 2 .7 4 2 .4 4 ,9 6 8 3 ,2 4 0 1 1 ,1 2 9 8 ,8 4 6 4 ,4 8 8 1 4 ,1 2 6 1 2 ,2 5 3 2 ,6 9 1 1 ,3 5 6 5 94 3 2 6 1 ,8 1 1 1 ,2 7 3 5 2 5 6 ,6 5 0 3 ,8 9 6 1 ,5 4 6 1 2 ,1 6 0 8 ,9 5 2 3 ,4 9 4 5 ,5 1 0 5 ,0 5 6 1 ,9 4 8 3 3 .4 1 3 8 .4 3 5 .8 1 5 6 .2 6 ,3 8 4 5 ,0 0 5 3 ,7 7 2 4 ,6 1 9 3 ,9 7 3 3 ,0 0 5 6 .4 1 1 .3 2 7 .6 3 2 .7 7 8 ,8 5 3 6 2 ,1 3 3 4 9 ,5 1 5 3 9 ,8 6 2 11.2 2 6 .9 6 ,2 2 7 4 ,7 6 3 3 ,7 5 5 5 6 2 3 33 2 2 7 1 ,7 9 7 1 ,4 6 9 9 63 2 ,3 9 9 1 ,8 2 9 2 ,8 9 4 1 ,5 3 3 1 ,1 8 3 8 ,5 8 9 3 ,4 1 5 4 ,2 0 2 6 2 4 2 9 0 2 4 4 1 ,2 3 9 8 3 5 5 5 0 5 17 3 61 1 6 8 5 ,3 2 1 4 ,2 6 0 2 ,2 2 5 5 ,9 9 3 4 ,7 5 7 3 ,2 4 3 2 ,9 9 5 1 ,1 3 3 6 ,6 1 7 4 ,2 4 9 2 ,0 1 5 6 17 3 1 9 1 67 3 5 3 2 7 0 1 66 3 ,1 9 6 2 ,4 7 6 3 ,5 7 3 2 ,7 7 4 7 ,3 4 9 5 ,5 1 0 3 ,1 8 5 8 ,7 8 4 4 ,0 1 6 4 ,6 8 4 1 03 1 15 1 ,6 2 9 6 8 5 4 53 6 ,2 0 6 4 ,2 9 5 3 ,0 3 2 7 ,9 3 8 5 ,0 9 5 6 ,8 4 2 3 ,3 9 6 1 ,7 0 6 2 7 5 1 91 1 9 8 1 1 4 1 ,6 9 9 1 ,5 0 7 2 ,1 7 2 1 ,8 1 2 1 ,2 3 8 4 5 0 2 9 0 3 ,6 4 8 2 ,7 3 4 1 ,1 4 7 7 2 ,1 7 9 4 3 ,6 2 6 3 3 ,1 4 3 p a c k i n g .................................................... 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 1 89 9 1 53 1 0 6 9 7 S te r e o ty p in g a n d e le c tr o ty p in g . 1 9 0 9 1 90 4 1 89 9 1 7 4 1 4 6 1 4 0 1 33 1 32 6 7 8 4 9 0 3 3 0 2 ,8 5 0 2 ,6 7 9 2 ,4 0 8 3 ,6 6 1 3 ,3 0 1 4 ,0 7 6 2 ,8 7 8 1 ,4 7 0 3 ,8 2 6 3 ,2 9 8 2 ,3 8 9 8 0 0 5 17 3 1 2 2 ,3 1 2 1 ,9 9 3 1 ,4 5 9 1 ,7 6 5 1 ,0 3 2 7 6 7 1 9 0 9 1 9 0 4 5 7 6 4 9 4 2 4 4 3 0 6 5 ,5 4 7 3 ,5 8 2 3 7 ,1 3 0 3 3 ,4 0 4 4 2 ,9 2 1 3 7 ,2 9 2 4 5 ,5 2 4 3 2 ,0 1 7 8 6 ,9 4 4 6 2 ,9 5 3 6 ,9 7 5 4 ,4 9 9 2 2 ,9 4 4 1 9 ,7 7 0 2 9 ,3 3 8 2 2 ,2 7 1 S te a m S to v e s a n d fu r n a c e s , in c lu d in g Digitized for a n d FRASER o il s to v e s . 3 g a s V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . 6 3 .1 2 8 .3 5 ,5 0 6 3 ,5 0 3 2 ,7 7 7 7 1 ,9 5 1 5 4 ,8 1 6 3 8 ,0 6 8 1 90 9 1 9 0 4 : a g e e a r n e rs (a v e r a g e n u m b e r ). 1 7 .7 1 0 .4 2 8 ,3 6 0 2 0 ,2 2 8 1 7 ,5 1 4 2,102 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. W 3 9 ,1 7 9 2 4 ,6 4 9 2 0 ,0 8 8 1 8 ,3 9 3 1 4 ,5 0 1 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S ta tu a r y a n d a r t g o o d s V a lu e o f p r o d u c ts . 1 1 1 ,3 5 8 6 8 ,2 7 5 5 3 ,2 3 1 1 2 ,9 9 9 1 1 ,0 4 4 9 ,4 8 7 1 55 1 36 S a l a r ie s. E x p r e ss e d in th o u s a n d s. 6 ,0 6 5 3 ,0 5 8 2 ,7 3 8 3 2 9 3 9 9 C a p it a l. P e r c e n t o f in c r e a se . . MANUFACTUKES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTBIES, N u m b e r o f e sta b lish m e n ts . C e n s u s y e a r . I n d u s tr y . V a lu e a d d e d b y m a n u fa c tu r e (v a lu e o f p r o d u c ts le s s c o s t o f m a te r ia ls ) . 200 No. 1 3 3 ,—S ummary 201 .7 160,603 153,167 2,392 7,484 247,583 279,249 31,666 _ <2 140,650 165,468 2,154 7,576 244,753 277,285 32,532 - 4*1 15.7 152,569 184,033 1,682 6,918 221,385 239,711 18,326 9.2 4,498 - 8.0 9,884 6,494 18,726 551 5,386 1,495 4,080 9,053 5,416 12,762 556 1,505 4,973 7,027 34.5 70.6 12,399 5,752 5,372 11,045 1,488 2429 4,403 76.3 55.3 7,269 3,214 5,825 594 1,376 2,866 3,264 4,682 1,254 2,778 414 1,418 767 6,081 10.4 36.0 47,970 41,889 8,154 620 3,315 10,995 31,376 3,907 32.0 10.6 35,283 10,813 2,383 8,990 310 5,164 31,892 1,890 26,728 3,515 6,650 291 1,142 -1 0 .8 22.3 3,419 2,277 1,699 2,505 92 304 1,888 907 31.6 75.5 2,795 1,388 1,918 86 303 1,074 519 854 2,094 1,593 59 228 4.6 25.8 28,514 245,660 16,779 69,355 177,186 416,695 239,509 24,604 323,982 8,800 62,639 126,086 331,111 205,025 20.3 25.6 22,296 111,517 8,593 47,975 92,867 263,713 170,846 5,323 6,541 661 3,554 4,710 22.5 48.2 8,264 2,227 3,289 30.6 39.1 5,578 4,757 4,831 366 2,289 1,615 2,345 4,010 3,155 3,279 184 1,665 1,119 5.7 12,401 1,655 4,911 25.295 20,384 18.4 4,129 9,363 1,175 6,961 1,152 3,775 23,937 20,162 -20.3 17.7 8,383 866 6,186 20,345 14,159 11,848 779 8,394 2,931 12.4 19.5 6,793 1,772 4,703 1,948 560 1,191 .1 5,926 2,816 - 9.1 3,935 1,497 1,123 1,119 387 2,661 3.931 1,331 3,175 1,270 274 1,036 26,309 ‘ 2,707 19,719 15,642 53.7 85.3 6,845 4,077 6,221 16,642 1,246 8,770 43.3 53.5 10,640 4,455 1,870 3,469 6.932 2,272 8,400 480 1,402 2,404 5,530 1.6 19.3 15,864 2,413 9,556 2,253 10,056 5,808 915 2,122 8,951 8,250 5,046 - 4.5 - 2.7 13.296 474 1,826 4,605 504 13,669 1,457 1,869 8,381 5,288 3.0 17,456 4,985 -13.7 13,054 10,297 587 1,689 8,069 4,701 - 7.6 26.2 15,604 9,293 526 12,678 1,867 7,977 4,166 11,351 7,594 364 1,715 5,882 10,048 234 607 109 228 338 957 619 47.3 97.7 174 241 31 154 161 323 60.9 43.2 484 103 121 13 141 338 81 197 4 Includes 214 establishments reported as “ Sugar and molasses” and 19 as “ Sugar and molasses, refining, not including beet sugar,” in 1909. 6 Included in “ Chemicals” in 1899. 13,526 15,658 13,549 15,799 14,129 2,25? 2,582 2,447 2,757 4,241 5,805 3,153 4,049 1,788 5,352 5,846 4,847 5,132 3,671 683 762 766 847 582 166,810 197,637 159,406 187,652 132,526 5,305 6,072 4,330 4,792 3,316 39,511 44,524 33,382 37,526 41,864 2,026 2,597 1,803 2,255 1,984 9,578 12,101 6,232 7,509 4,340 5,472 6,505 5,386 6,155 5,640 4,067 4,777 4,712 5,405 5,098 327 453 222 278 138 M A N U F A C T U R E S ,- B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S . Sugar and molasses, not including 1909 233 204 1,928 1904 344 beet sugar.4 364 1,886 1899 657 1,867 Sulphuric, nitric, and m ixed acids 5. . 1909 42 330 32 1904 2 308 Surgical appliances and artificial 1909 324 316 1,248 limbs. 1904 284 289 607 1899 306 440 Tin plate and tem eplate....................... 1909 31 4 490 1904 36 1 284 1899 57 333 Tinfoil............................................... 1909 10 71 8 1904 11 70 14 1899 15 45 Tobacco m anufactures........................... 1909 15,822 17,634 13,193 1904 16,827 19,011 9,235 7,836 1899 14,959 Toys and gam es...................................... 1909 582 185 226 1904 361 133 329 204 1899 169 T urpentine and rosin............................. 1909 1,585 2,567 2,446 1904 1,287 1,997 2,147 1,889 1899 1,503 493 Type-founding and printing materials 1909 122 78 368 1904 98 84 247 1899 92 Typew riters and supplies..................... 1909 34 2,489 89 1904 66 29 1,248 532 1899 47 734 Umbrellas and canes.............................. 1909 256 299 1904 242 204 527 202 587 1899 214 496 Upholstering m aterials.......................... 1909 230 1904 236 244 449 358 1899 270 V ault lights and ventilators................ 1909 37 27 99 1904 24 28 28 1899 -14 11 1 Includes “ Candles” in 1899. * Included in other classifications in 1899. * Included in “ Foundry and machine-shop products” in 1899. of M a n u fa c t u r e s , by S pe c ifie d I n d u s t r ie s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1899, 1904, a n d 1909—Continued. Persons engaged in industry. N um Capital. Prim ary Cen ber of Pro horse sus estab prie Wage power. year. lish tors Salaried earners em (average Total. m ents. and firm ployees. number). mem bers. Vinegar and cider.................................... 1909 1904 1899 W all paper................................................ 1909 1904 1899 W all plaster 1 .......................................... 1909 1904 W ashing machines and clothes 1909 1904 wringers. 1899 W aste..................................................... . - 1909 1904 1899 W heelbarrows.......................................... 1909 1904 1899 W hips......................................................... 1909 1904 1899 W indm ills................................................. 1909 1904 1899 W indow shades and fixtures................ 1909 1904 1899 963 568 613 45 44 51 198 176 100 93 118 53 41 25 24 26 15 57 58 60 34 53 68 219 144 96 1,050 645 10 15 60 72 76 68 41 41 17 12 90 43 18 25 194 132 481 341 451 699 497 512 773 629 383 171 104 191 116 58 94 69 31 310 174 228 387 387 281 646 409 292 1,542 1,528 1,557 4,037 3,913 4,172 4,791 3,758 1,835 1,622 1,509 1,897 1,559 1,091 664 584 321 1,546 1,554 1,287 2,337 1,929 2,045 3,930 2,624 1,801 3,073 2,514 4,746 4,425 5,624 4,459 2,294 1,861 2,129 1,716 775 665 1,946 1,771 2,742 2,341 4,770 3,165 16,681 10,556 16,849 5,680 4,867 4,573 25,892 20,054 3,351 3,564 2,732 4,286 3,863 2,193 1,486 1,282 762 1,321 1,068 818 3,301 3,694 2,214 5,737 2,705 1,927 Value Per cent of added by increase. manufacture Sal Wages. Cost of Value of (value materials. products. productsof Wage aries. less cost earn ers Value of m ate (aver of rials). age prod ucts. num ber). Expressed in thousands. Dollars. Dolls. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 3,484 0.9 4,964 8,448 539 723 10,879 3,413 - 1.9 3,852 7,265 7,520 359 725 3,134 5,932 2,798 391 652 5,630 6,826 3.2 7,623 14,449 14,153 1,054 2,039 5,979 - 6.2 12,354 692 1,868 6,658 12,637 4,590 2,074 6,073 10,663 8,890 817 6,797 27.5 6,007 12,804 2,391 16,885 1,049 5,438 620 1,890 4,726 10,164 13,204 2,837 2,988 13.1 5,318 466 904 5,825 2,213 1,626 148 684 3,839 7.5 2,952 1,560 104 549 2,175 3,735 2,405 2,561 21.7 290 716 8,837 11,398 6,125 1,518 42.9 164 8,343 3,586 495 6,825 880 4,000 4,880 2,437 85 327 910 13,7 1,510 81 321 715 1,625 684 81.9 494 1,178 1,045 76 296 180 274 454 514 27 127 1,585 2,364 - .5 3,900 323 704 3,949 1,894 20.7 184 1,253 3,147 3,368 603 1,278 1,456 1,894 246 478 2,734 479 1,403 3,331 3,346 21.2 5,636 6,677 392 2,308 2,487 - 5.7 5,837 969 4,795 250 2,172 2,182 4,309 940 4,354 5,918 49.8 10,334 807 1,918 12,653 18,571 480 5,947 8,931 2,984 45.7 5,977 1,086 2,497 323 752 8,072 5,184 5,575 16,3 22.5 14.3 18.5 26.0 51.7 2.8 36.6 71.0 37.9 159.5 25.5 15.1 39.2 10.1 107.9 10.6 M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , Industry. 202 No. 1 3 3 .—S u m m a ry 18,084 4,737 1,603 12,348 13,379 9,142 2,721 2,272 184 373 608 2,403 737 478 14,139 14,687 11,558 631 681 475 1,142 779 720 168,722 146,755 130,697 96 436 1,215 6,615,046 5,468,383 4,712,763 19,945 5,325 14,994 15,967 3,095 2,655 221 445 2,875 859 16,243 16,837 759 786 1,262 852 175,176 152,306 132 494 7,678,578 6,213,612 71,959 60,157 2,199 10,316 60,543 84,486 23,943 25,856 14,899 793 2,859 30,063 37,914 7,851 9,979 4,242 136 860 7,014 2,407 9,421 20,131 34,970 2,674 6,331 24,394 41,938 17,544 18,280 26,894 2,117 6,100 17,856 33,038 15,182 12,772 16,346 940 3,894 9^027 10,813 19,840 9,854 13,017 355 1,463 5,876 9,737 3,861 4,620 10,507 298 1,067 4,848 7,813 2,965 269 423 138 33 228 490 262 473 330 269 45 351 801 450 534 412 362 35 418 1,057 639 10,647 12,408 1,066 517 9,328 14,099 4,771 3,439 2,935 158 315 2,463 3,368 905 1,007 1,230 57 205 1,825 2,396 571 48,447 18,334 1,045 6,213 9,744 22,199 12,455 47,595 16,842 6,031 829 8,578 20,169 11,591 31,133 10,280 488 4,371 5,830 14,318 8,488 1,366 3,248 132 387 4,103 5,381 1,078 1,324 2,534 74 365 104 882 778 820 945 35 248 54 531 477 6,782 3,258 143 558 2,122 3,289 1,167 3,478 1,188 78 398 215 1,053 838 2,900 1,061 72 339 194 890 696 362,209 430,579 10,097 72,427 282,878 435,979 153,101 288,969 314,081 6,781 57,073 204,613 319,348 114,735 244,825 265,730 5,574 46,812 153,930 248,798 94 868 136 254 39 67 115 390 275 1,767 3,860 59 263 386 1,058 672 2,354 4,078 113 687 988 2,650 1,662 18,676,376 18,428,270 938,575 3,427,038 12,142,791 20,672,052 8,529,261 13,487,707 12,675,581 574,439 2,610,445 8,500,208 14,793,903 10,097,893 8,975,256 380,771 2,008,361 6,575,851 11,406,927 6,293,695 4,831,076 281.8 195.5 122.8 302.4 - 7.7 46.3 26.9 66.5 19.8 24.6 -50.7 -38.8 -38.7 -24.2 226.1 54.2 318.6 40.6 - 3.7 27.1 10.1 40.9 - 7.3 43.4 487.4 66.1 46.6 8.2 212.3 18.3 15.0 12.3 36.5 28.4 -78.0 -63.1 -64.1 -60.1 21.0 16.0 39.7 29.7 1 Included under “ L im e” in 1899. 2 Included under “ Chemicals” in 1899. 3 Includes the following industries, w ith num ber of establishm ents indicated: “ Millstones,” l; “ Ordnance and accessories,” 2; ‘Pulp, from fiber other than wood,” 2; “ Straw goods, not elsewhere specified,” 2; and “ Whalebone cutting ” 1, in 1909. “ Millstones,” 2; “ Ordnance and accessories,” 4; “ Pulp, from fiber other than wood,” l; “ Strawgoods, not elsewhere specified,” 6; and “ Whalebone cutting/* 2, in 1904. “ Millstones/* 3; “ Ordnance and accessories,” 4; “ Pulp, from fiber other than wood,” 3; “ Straw goods, not elsewhere specified,” 4; and “ Whalebone cutting,” 3, in 1899. M A N U F A C T U R E S , B Y S P E C IF IE D IN D U S T R IE S , W ire............................................................ 1909 56 15 1,846 1904 25 7 581 1899 29 94 W irework, including wire rope and 1909 611 484 2,162 cable. 1904 649 652 1,936 1899 596 995 Wood distillation, not including tur- 1909 120 56 318 pentine and rosin.12 1904 141 82 301 Wood carpet............................................. 1909 10 9 28 1904 22 20 50 1899 31 49 Wood preserving..................................... 1909 53 1 471 1904 26 7 115 1899 21 54 Wood, turned and carved.................... 1909 1,050 1,097 1,007 1904 1,097 1,226 924 1899 1,166 565 Woo] pulling............................................. 1909 37 37 91 1904 34 40 65 1899 34 35 Wool scouring.. .................................... 1909 28 18 102 1904 27 IS 55 1899 25 45 Woolen, worsted, and felt goods, and 1909 985 732 5,722 wool hats. 1904 1,074 958 4,593 1899 1,281 3,808 All other industries3.............................. 1909 8 11 25 1904 15 8 50 1899 17 97 T otal................................................ 1909 268,491 273,265 790,267 1904 216,180 225,673 519,556 1899 207,514 364,120 to O CO and G eo g ra ph ic D iv is io n s , 1899, 1904, a n d 1909. Persons engaged in industry. Slate. Arizona....................... A rkansas.................... California................. Colorado..................... Connecticut............... Delaware.................... District of Columbia Florida 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 3,398 1,882 2,000 311 109 154 2,925 1,907’ 1,746 7,659 6,839 4,997 2,034' 1,606 1,323 4,251 3,477 3,382 726 631 633 518 482 491 2,159 1,413 1,275 Pro prie Wage tors Salaried earners em (average Total. and firm ployees. number). mem bers. 3,769 1,948 261 133 3,455 2,140 8,077 7,402 1,722 1,398 3,468 2,918 722 641 475 473 2,712 1,769 6,055 3,763 2,259 500 291 205 3,293 2,328 1,549 18,203 12,283 6,877 4,326 2,677 1,870 19,611 13,523 9,258 2,024 1,451 1,189 1,576 1,006 957 4,625 3,125 1,781 72,148 62,173 52,711 6,441 4,793 3,126 44,982 33,089 31,525 115,296 100,355 77,224 28,067 21,813 19,498 210,792 181,605 159,733 21,238 18,475 20,562 7,707 6,299 6,155 57,473 42,091 35,471 81,972 67,884 7,202 5,217 51,730 37,557 141,576 120,040 34,115 25,888 233,871 198,046 23,984 20,567 9,758 7,778 64,810 46,985 Prim ary horse power. 357,837 293,185 173,208 39,140 21.412 8,537 173,088 109,509 79,560 329,100 210,359 126,953 154,615 124,907 43,434 400,275 304,204 256,331 52,779 49,490 40,134 16,563 12,592 10,255 89,816 43.413 36,356 Sala ries. Wages. Cost of Value of materials. products. 1,000 1,000 1,000 dollars. dollars. dollars. 173,180 6,565 27.284 105,383 3,867 21,878 60,166 2.059 14,912 32,873 798 5,505 14,393 472 3,969 9,517 269 2,287 70,174 3,461 19,113 46,306 2,310 14,544 25,385 1,262 10,184 537,134 22,955 84,142 282,647 14,399 64,657 175,468 7,495 39,890 162,668 5,648 19,912 107,664 3,549 15,100 58,173 2.059 11,708 517,546 25,637 110,119 373,283 17,040 87,942 299,207 11,755 73,394 60,906 2,322 10,296 50,926 1,629 8,158 38,791 1,337 8,457 30,553 1,846 4,989 20,200 1,207 3,659 17,961 872 3,023 65,291 4,955 22,982 32,972 2,670 15,707 25,682 1,299 10,916 1,060 1,000 dollars. dollars. 83,442 145,962 60,458 109,170 72,110 37,998 33,600 50,257 14,595 28,083 7,877 20,439 34,935 74,916 21,799 53,865 18,288 39,888 325,238 529,761 215,726 367,218 164,894 257,386 80,491 130,044 63,114 100,144 60,751 89,068 257,259- 490,272 191,302 369,082 169,072 315,106 30,938 52,840 24,884 41,160 24,725 41,321 10,247 25,289 7,732 18,359 7,475 16,426 26,128 72,890 16,532 50,298 12,847 34,184 Capital. 1,000 dollars. 62,520 48,712 34,112 16,657 13,488 12,562 39,981 32,066 21,600 204,523 151,492 92,492 49,553 37,030 28,317 233,013 177,780 145,434 21,902 16,276 16,596 15,042 10,627 8,951 46,762 33,766 21,337 16.0 18.0 33.7 51.4 34.4 53.3 79.0 37.4 35.9 5.0 39.1 35.0 14.9 30.0 44.3 42.7 28.7 11.9 29.9 12.4 16.1 13.7 32.8 17.1 15.0 -10.2 2S.4 -.4 22.4 2.3 37.7 11.8 36.5 18.7 44.9 47.1 S U M M A R Y OF M A N U F A C T U R E S , Alabam a..................... N um Cen ber of sus estab year. lish ments. Per cent of increase. Value Wage added by earn Value ers of m anu facture. (aver prod age num ucts. ber). 204 No. 1 3 4 . — SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURES: B y S ta tes [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce. Primary horsepower includes prim ary power generated in manufacturing establishments, plus electrio and other power rented from outside sources; it does not include the power of electric motors run by current generated in the same establishment. A minus sign (—) indicates decrease.] Georgia, Idaho............... Illinois.............. Indiana______ Kansas............. K entucky........ Louisiana........ Maine............... M aryland........ Massachusetts, Michigan......... M innesota___ M ississippi.... 4,792 3,219 3,015 725 364 287 18,026 14,921 14,374 7,969 7,044 7,128 5,528 4,785 4,828 3,435 2,475 2,299 4,776 3,734 3,648 2,516 2,091 1,826 3,546 3,145 2,878 4,837 3,852 3,886 11,684 10,723 10,929 9,159 7,446 7,310 5,561 4,756 4,096 2,598 1,520 1,294 5,141 3,512 831 371 17,357 13,990 7,674 7,191 5,323 4,758 3,571 2,766 5,050 4,108 2,295 1,899 3,661 3,379 5,376 4,505 11,194 11,258 8,965 7,732 5,376 4,524 2,974 1,588 8,307 6,104 3,815 858 359 92 77,923 54,521 40,964 23,605 14,862 10,447 11,402 7,122 5,159 6,863 3,721 3,612 8,610 5,853 4,356 8,103 5,977 3,576 4,860 3,772 3,103 12,192 8,624 6,741 48,646 32,824 25,256 30,607 17,235 13,350 14,263 9,141 6,625 3,403 2,688 1,260 104,588 118,036 298,241 202.778 92,749 102,365 220,419 135,211 83,336 136,499 79,303 8,220 9,909 42,804 32,477 3,061 3,791 16,987 9,689 1,552 5,649 2,130 465,764 561,044 1,013,071 L,548,171 379,436 447,947 741,555 975,845 332,871 559,347 732,830 186,984 218,263 633,377 508,717 154,174 176,227 380,758 312,071 139,017 325,919 219,321 61,635 78,360 155,384 171,219 49,481 61,361 118,065 111,428 44,420 106,664 85,668 44,215 54,649 213,141 156,090 35,570 42,057 99,441 88,680 27,119 68,242 59,458 65,400 79,060 230,224 172.779 59,794 69,755 174,625 147,282 51,735 144,161 87,996 76,165 86,563 346,652 221,816 55,859 63,735 251,963 150,811 40,878 190,182 100,875 79,955 88,476 459,599 202,260 74,958 82,109 343,627 143,708 69,914 259,232 114,008 107,921 125,489 218,244 251,227 94,174 107,303 165,449 201,878 94,170 132,052 149,155 584,559 644,399 1,175,071 1,279,687 488,399 532,481 938,007 965,949 438,234 796,061 781,868 231,499 271,071 598,288 583,947 175,229 200,196 440,890 337,894 155,800 368,497 246,996 84,767 104,406 297,670 275,416 69,636 83,301 220,934 184,903 180,124 64,557 133,077 50,384 56,761 206,222 72,393 110,338 38,690 42,966 50,256 26,799 65,738 22,712 1 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. 9,062 34,805 5,927 27,393 3,204 19,958 984 5,498 379 2,059 66 818 91,449 273,319 60,560 208,405 40,549 159,104 26,305 95,510 15,029 72,058 9,971 59,280 10,972 32,542 5,948 22,997 4,233 18,021 7,351 25,904 3,693 18,883 3,123 12,802 9,603 27,888 5,871 24,439 4,185 18,454 9,008 33,386 6,044 25,316 2,934 14,725 5,797 37,632 3,989 32,692 3,051 25,731 13,617 45,436 8.844 36,144 6.845 32,414 63,279 301,174 39,654 232,389 29,480 195,278 34,870 118,968 17,470 81,279 12,336 62,532 15,451 47,471 9,033 35,843 6,064 29,029 3,654 18,768 2,598 14,819 1,093 7,910 116,970 83,625 49,356 9,920 4,069 1,439 1,160,927 840,057 681,450 334,375 220,507 195,163 170,707 102,844 85,779 258,884 156,510 120,738 111,779 86,545 67,406 134,865 117,035 75,404 97,101 80,042 61,210 199,049 150,024 129,355 830,765 626,411 498,655 368,612 230,081 175,966 281,622 210,554 150,299 36,926 25,801 16,543 202,863 151,040 94,532 22,400 8,769 3,001 1,919,277 1,410,342 1,120,868 579,075 393,954 337,072 259,238 160,572 132,871 325,104 198,245 154,009 223,754 159,754 126,509 223,949 186,380 111,398 176,029 144,020 112,959 315,669 243,376 211,076 1,490,529 1,124,092 907,627 685,109 429,120 319,692 409,420 307,858 223,693 80,555 57,451 33,718 85,893 67,415 45,176 12,480 4,700 1,562 758,350 570,285 439,418 244,700 173,447 141,909 88,531 57,728 47,092 66,220 41,735 33,271 111,975 73,209 59,103 89,084 69,345 35,994 78,928 63,978 51,749 116,620 93,352 81,721 659,764 497,681 408,972 316,497 199,039 143,726 127,798 97,304 73,394 43,629 31,650 17,175 12.8 11.3 34.3 59.8 168.5 155.4 97.2 192.2 22.8 36.1 14.0 25.8 21.3 10.9 47.0 16.9 24.6 11.4 61.4 20.8 24.3 31.2 64.0 28.7 9.4 15.6 40.1 26.3 36.4 36.6 20.2 67.3 6.7 7.2 22.2 27.5 14.6 C1) 19.7 11.4 29.7 15.3 32.1 12.5 59.7 34.2 21.7 7.9 33.0 37,6 30.2 44.4 40.2 70.4 32,6 23.8 SU M M A R Y OF M A N U FA C TU R ES, Iowa................. 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 ,1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 of M a n u fa c t u r e s , b y S tates a n d G eo g ra ph ic D iv is io n s , 1899, 1904, a n d 1909—Continued, Persons engaged in industry. State. N um Cen ber of sus estab year. lish ments. 8,375 6,464 6,853 677 382 395 2,500 1,819 1,695 177 115 99 1,961 1,618 1,771 8,817 7,010 6,415 313 199 174 44,935 37.194 35,957 4,931 3,272 3,465 8,226 6,299 659 334 2,622 1,904 137 108 2,014 1,726 8,204 6,730 288 189 47,569 41,766 6,451 3,731 24,486 17,119 12,474 1,380 905 50S 5,108 3,192 2,296 256 106 37 3,519 2,666 2,068 36,838 23,196 15,361 335 224 88 151,691 98,012 68,030 6,529 4,072 2,894 152,993 185,705 133,167 156,585 107,704 11,655 13,604 8,957 10,196 9,854 24,336 31,966 20,200 25,356 18,669 2,257 2,650 802 1,016 504 78,658 84,191 65,366 69,758 67,646 326,223 371,265 266,336 296,262 213,975 4,766 4,143 3,478 3,891 2,490 1,003,981 1,203,241 856,947 996,725 726,909 121,473 133,453 85,339 93,142 72,322 Prim ary horse power. 340,467 247,861 189,117 90,402 46,736 43,679 64,466 46,372 41,825 7,765 2,834 1,561 293,991 218,344 200,975 612,293 436,274 322,503 15,465 5,948 3,658 1,997,662 1,516,592 1,099,931 378,556 216,622 154,467 Capital Sala ries. 1,000 1,000 dollars. dollars. 444,343 28,994 379,369 19,002 223,781 13,295 44,588 2,054 52,590 1,506 38,225 786 99,901 5,491 80,235 3,075 65,906 2,107 378 9,806 2,892 126 34 1,251 139,990 4,191 109,495 2,972 92,146 2,200 977,172 48,337 715,060 28,957 477,301 19,058 383 7,743 264 4,638 2,161 91 2,779,497 186,032 2,031,460 111,145 1,523,503 76,740 217,185 6,903 141,001 3,795 68,283 2,395 Wages. dollars. 80,843 66,644 46,714 10,901 8,652 7,377 13,948 11,022 8,842 ,982 694 353 36,200 27,693 26,850 169,710 128,169 95,165 2,591 2,153 1,199 557,231 430,016 337,324 34,355 21,375 14,052 1 Cost of Value of materials, products. Per cent of increase. Value Wage added by earn Value manu ers of facture. (aver prod age ucts. number). 1,000 1.000 1,000 dollars. dollars. dollars. 354,411 219,700 674,111 439,549 252,258 187,291 316,304 132,115 184,189 49,180 73,272 24,092 66,415 25,485 40,930 30,068 52,745 22,677 151,081 199,019 47,938 124,052 154,918 30,860 95,925 130,302 34,377 8,366 3,521 11,887 1,628 3,096 1,468 662 1,261 599 98,157 164,581 66,424 123,611 50,395 73,216 107,591 60,163 47,428 425,495 720,034 1,146,529 774,369 470,449 303,920 334,726 563,006 218,280 3,261 7,898 4,637 2,236 5.706 3,470 2,062 1,999 4,061 1,856,904 3,369,490 1,512,586 1,348,603 2,488,346 1,139,743 1,018,377 1,871,831 853,454 121,861 216,656 94,795 142,521 79,268 63,253 44,854 85,274 40,420 14.9 23.6 30.6 39.0 30.1 - 9 .1 10.3 25.9 20.1 8.5 28.5 18.9 181.4 283.9 59.1 145.5 20.3 - 3 .4 33.1 14.9 22.5 24.5 47.9 40.0 19.1 39.7 38.4 40.5 17.2 17.9 35.4 32,9 42.3 18.0 52.0 67.1 SU M M A R Y OF M A N U FA C TU R ES, Missouri................................. 1909 1904 1899 M ontana................................ 1909 1904 1899 N ebraska............................... 1909 1904 1899 N evada................................... 1909 1904 1899 New H am pshire.................. 1909 1904 1899 New Jersey............................ 1909 1904 1899 New M exico......................... 1909 1904 1899 New Y ork............................. 1909 1904 1899 N orth Carolina..................... 1909 1904 1899 Pro prie Wage tors Salaried earners and em (average Total. firm ployees. number). mem bers. 206 No. 1 3 4 . — S u m m a ry North. Dakota. Ohio................... Oklahom a......... Oregon............... Rhode Isla n d .. South Carolina. South D akota.. Tennessee.......... Texas.................. Utah................... V erm ont............ Virginia.............. W ashington.... 723 494 14,719 13,657 2,698 1,187 2,499 1,726 29,743 26,029 1,721 1,561 1,737 1,241 042 649 5,415 3,805 4,496 3,073 688 619 2,113 1,856 6,570 3,643 3,264 2,602 636 296 152 61,351 39,991 28,109 2,193 813 269 3,473 1,769 1,143 94,885 66,081 43,935 7,382 5,420 4,022 3,257 2,389 1,419 682 441 288 8,417 4,910 3,329 9,849 5,753 2,861 1,660 979 599 2,679 2,053 1,695 8,551 4,970 3,828 7,734 3,658 2,103 2,789 4,148 13,196 11,585 629 1,755 2,545 9,873 5,704 258 1,358 7,351 3,512 130 446,934 523,004 1,583,155 1,300,733 72,147 364,298 417,946 1,116,932 856,989 43,435 308,109 783,665 570,909 28,151 13,143 18,034 71,139 38,873 2,045 29,608 718 5,456 7,456 16,124 11,572 219 2,381 4,054 28,750 34,722 175,019 89,082 4,047 81,348 18,523 22,018 44,023 2,133 60,005 14,459 28,359 1,222 877,543 1,002,171 2,921,547 2,749,006 110,897 763,282 855,392 2,302,398 1,995,837 73,269 1,716,694 1,449,815 46,145 663,960 226,740 290,901 10,577 113,538 122,641 215.901 7,041 181,017 97,318 104,299 153,619 88,197 176.901 5,300 276,378 73,046 78,040 173,221 3,756 197,479 59,441 63,071 113,422 2,355 112,697 47,025 62,760 1,307 3,602 17,666 5,226 13,018 616 2,492 3,582 11,154 7,585 294 11,775 2,224 6,051 175 242,277 73,840 87,672 167,924 9,186 175,780 60,572 69,287 102,440 5,081 130,318 45,963 63,140 3,048 282,471 70,230 84,575 216,876 10,868 164,637 115,665 6,118 49,066 57,892 38,604 116,157 63,655 2,919 11,786 14,133 42,947 52,627 1,966 19,397 8,052 9,650 26,004 1,039 12,674 5,413 13,219 501 33,788 38,580 159,445 73,470 2,803 140,616 33,106 37,015 62,659 2,103 126,124 43,500 1,610 28,179 283,928 105,676 120,797 216,392 9,101 176,998 80,285 88,898 147,989 4,875 136,696 92,300 3,630 66,223 69,120 80,118 297,897 222,261 9,827 168,342 45,199 51,459 96,953 4,093 87,601 41,575 2,064 31,523 1 Includes Indian Territory, 1,787 1,032 671 245,450 182,429 136,428 7,240 2,799 894 19,902 11,443 6,822 455,627 367,961 296,876 55,234 43,113 35,995 20,361 13,869 9,130 2,297 1,422 1,130 28,251 22,806 14,727 37,907 24,469 16,912 8,400 5,158 2,763 17,272 15,221 11,426 38,154 27,943 20,274 49,766 30,087 17,065 13,674 7,096 4,151 824,202 527,637 409,303 34,153 16,394 5,430 50,552 30,597 20,789 1,582,560 1,142,943 958,301 158,162 112,872 87,952 66,351 49,969 30,486 11,476 8,697 6,484 104,016 79,352 54,559 178,178 91,604 54,388 41,266 24,940 11,440 34,823 32,430 26,385 125,583 83,649 59,360 117,888 66,166 38,277 19,137 10,218 6,260 1,437,936 960,812 748,671 53,682 24,459 8,134 93,005 55,525 36,593 2,626,742 1,955,551 1,649,882 280,344 202,110 165,550 113,236 79,376 53,336 17,870 13,086 9,530 180,217 137,961 92,740 272,896 150,528 92,894 61,989 38,927 17,982 68,310 63,084 51,515 219,794 148,857 108,644 220,746 128,822 70,831 5,463 58.9 87.3 3,122 29.2 6^.2 2,109 613,734 22.7 49.7 433,175 18.2 28.3 339,368 19,529 140.9 119.5 8,065 129.1 200.7 2,704 42,453 55.2 67.5 24,928 28.1 51.7 15,804 1,044,182 15.0 34.3 812,608 15.0 18.5 691,581 122,152 16.7 38.7 89,238 10.3 22.1 77,598 46,885 22.9 42.7 29,407 26.4 48.8 22,850 6,394 44.5 36.6 4,389 12.0 37.3 3,046 76,201 21.9 30.6 58,609 31.8 48.7 38,190 94,718 43.1 81.3 58,924 27.1 62.0 38,506 20,723 46.4 59.2 13,987 48.8 116.5 6,542 33,487 2.1 8.3 30,654 17.5 22.5 25,130 94,211 31.6 47.7 65,208 21.2 37.0 49,284 102,858 52.9 71.4 62,656 43.4 81.9 32,554 SU M M A R Y OF M A N U FA C TU R ES, Pennsylvania.. 1909 752 1904 507 1899 337 1909 15,138 1904 13,785 1899 13,868 1909 2,310 1904 1,123 1899 495 1909 2,246 1904 1,602 1899 1,406 1909 27,563 1904 23,495 1899 23,462 1909 1,951 1904 1,617 1899 1,678 1909 1,854 1904 1,399 1899 1,369 1909 1,020 1904 686 1899 624 1909 4,609 1904 3,175 1899 3,116 1909 4,588 1904 3,158 1899 3,107 1909 749 1904 606 1899 575 1909 1,958 1904 1,699 1899 1,938 1909 5,685 1904 3,187 1899 3,186 1909 3,674 1904 2,751 1899 1,926 to o of M a n u fa c t u r e s , by S ta tes and G e o g r a ph ic D iv is io n s , 1899,1904, a n d 1909—Continued. Persons engaged in industry. Stale. Wisconsin......................... W yoming................... T otal...................... Geographic divisions.* New E ngland.................. Middle A tlantic.............. East N orth Central....... . W est N orth Central. Pro prie Wage tors Salaried earners and em (average Total. firm ployees. number). mem bers. Prim ary horse power. Capital. 1,000 dollars. Sala ries. Wages. 1,000 1,000 dollars. dollars. Cost of Value of materials. products. 1,000 dollars. 1,000 dollars. 150,922 5,710 33.000 92,878 161,949 1909 2,586 2,599 4,971 63,893 71,463 217,496 86,821 2,899 21,153 54,419 99,041 1904 2,109 2,230 2,892 43,758 48,880 138,578 12,640 37,228 67,007 49,103 1,744 33,080 91,894 1,519 1899 1,824 590,305 340,356 554,179 1909 9,721 605,657 25,737 93,905 8,556 22,287 182.583 213,426 411,140 227,255 440,234 412,647 15,498 71,472 1904 8, do8 7,961 14,220 151,391 173,572 185,695 326,753 364,380 10,480 137,525 286,061 10,493 55,696 1899 7,841 6,249 263 2,867 6,195 2,081 3,393 2,608 268 7.628 311 1909 263 1,261 1,301 3,523 179 3,604 1,834 2,696 206 2,163 1904 169 150 1,370 3,268 2,060 2,048 139 87 3,820 91 1,209 1899 1909 268,491 273,265 790,267 6,615,046 7,678,578 18,675,376 18,428,270 938,575 3,427,038 12,142,791 20,672,052 1904 216,180 225,673 519,556 5,468,383 6,213,612 13,487,707 12,675,581 574,439 2,610.445 8,500,208 14,793,903 364,120 4,712,763 10,097,893 8,975,256 380,771 2,008,361 6,575,851 11,406,927 1899 207 514 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899 25,351 22,279 22,576 81,315 67,699 65,834 60,013 51,754 50,521 27,171 21,492 20,732 24,171 22,698 85,516 74,525 57,271 50,531 26,683 21,394 86,697 60,258 45,402 283,414 187,289 127,326 215,773 140,829 103,350 63,440 41,032 30,606 1,101,290 940,752 851,903 2.207,747 li 886,565 1,604,844 1,513,764 1,224,528 1,073,322 374,337 312,361 266,051 1,212,158 1,023,708 2,576,677 2,148,379 1,786,808 1,415,888 464,460 374,787 2,715,121 2,125,815 1,792,342 5,531,502 4,255,264 3,139,128 4,382,070 3,120,369 2,401,808 1,101,990 753,700 605,098 2,503.854 1,870; 995 1,507,630 6,505,675 4,742,357 3,450,619 4,547,225 2,895,446 2,056,117 1,171,572 857,904 577,453 112,284 557,631 72,799 439,050 53,396 367,674 345,266 1,182,568 213,371 926,145 141,943 729,365 250,508 827,152 151,992 615,643 101,500 473,040 69.504 204,792 41,303 157,843 29,127 117,209 1,476,297 1,116,273 904,037 4,159,498 2,961,995 2,311,404 3,034,472 2,045,537 1,647,577 1,241,855 862,011 647,565 2,670,065 2,025,999 1,660,348 7,141,761 5,218,266 4,074,719 5,211,702 3,605,368 2,853,056 1,803,899 1,284,446 972,969 Per cent of increase. Value Wage added by earn Value m anu ers of facture. (aver prod age ucts. num ber). 1,000 dollars. 69,071 46.0 44,622 32.3 29,779 243,949 20.6 183,885 10.1 141,058 3 ,en 56.3 2,222 -11.0 1,898 8,529,261 21.0 6,293,695 16.0 4,831,076 1,193,768 909,726 756,311 2.982,263 2,256,271 1,763,315 2,177,230 1,559,831 1,205,479 562,044 422,435 325,404 63.5 47.8 43.6 25.8 77.4 7.8 39.7 29.7 17.1 10.4 31.8 22.0 17.0 17.6 36.9 28-1 23.6 14.1 44.6 26.4 19.8 17.4 40.4 32.0 S U M M A R Y OF M A N U F A C T U R E S W est Virginia................. N um Cen ber of sus estabyear. , lishments. 208 No. 1 3 4 ,— S u m m a r y 28,088 19,594 19,144 30,733 21,745 52,032 34,633 24,368 663,015 522,611 458,344 745,830 578,989 1,832,001 1,221,040 851,050 1,368,475 930,420 583,328 East South Central............ 1909 1904 1899 15,381 10,311 10,058 17,208 11,449 26,485 17,214 11,204 261,772 221,229 177,208 305,465 2-19,892 1,036,560 753,928 513,425 West South Central.......... 1909 1904 1899 12,339 8,279 7,174 12,944 8,299 23,438 14,871 8,255 240,902 166,640 Mountain........................... 1909 1904 1899 5.254 3,610 3,146 4,849 3,302 9,578 5,720 3,486 204,520 143,470 113,388 75,435 52,790 44,497 1909 1904 1899 13,579 11,192 8,329 13,840 31,730 29,410 17,710 10,123 213,166 164,077 123,206 256,416 193,517 <jioi v *—0<izmz Pacific................................ 1,381,186 974,028 711,800 591,181 423,926 316,114 26.9 14.0 41.8 35. 8 336,163 252,156 176,506 630,488 464,336 325,0S6 294,325 212, ISO 148,580 IS. 3 24,8 35. 8 42.8 873,350 555,717 397,471 400,766 241,825 123,012 547,739 328,906 193,969 25,382 15,190 7,334 : 97,646 67,128 42,715 382.131 246,832 153,510 625,443 415.232 252,314 243,312 168,400 98,804 42.6 26.5 50.6 61.6 220.5m 348,977 12; 522 7,541 3,897 56.870 39.046 27,714 . . 228,692 152,8.13 115,606 848,477 423,623 245,402 36,829 20,625 10, 781 135,304 101,850 76,219 349,834 239,076 140,850 42,9 18.6 S02,016 460,049 274,559 363,996 254.663 191,825 843,512 551,565 364,810 42.9 126,724 29.9 33.2 52.9 51.2 153,810 306,187 63, 777 493,673 312,489 223.960 32.8 ! 1For States included in each division, see note 5, p. 23. 209 89,862 61,812 790,005 550,102 395,686 586,276 405,381 234,014 57.272 244,378 34,201 175,461 22,408 , 130,864 29,008 ■ 102,191 83,942 17,417 10,385 56,003 BUMMABY OS' MANUFACTURES. 1909 1904 1899 South A tia n tic.................. and V alues of S pecified K inds , Calendar [Source: Reports of U nited States Geological Survey, D epartm ent of the Interior.] Product. 1910 Q uantity. 1911 Value. Q uantity. 1912 Value. Q uantity, Y ears 1910 1913 Value. Quantity. to 1914. 210 No. 1 3 5 .—MINERAL* PRODUCTION: Q uantities 1914 Value. Q uantity. Value. METALLIC. t J M IN E R A L S — P R O D U C T IO N . Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars, . long to n s2.. 56,889,734 140,735,607 41,092,447 86,716,575 57,017,614 107,050,153 59,643,098 130,905,558 39,714,280 71,905,079 Pig iro n { ° re ................................. 26,674,123 412,162,486 23,257,288 327,334,624 30,180,969 420,563,388 30,388,935 458,342,345 22,263,263 298,777,429 tP ig 3 ................................. Ferro-alloys3 ................................. QQfi q«7pW) 253,375 8Oj 377 328,685 12,223,776 v | j 832 OO* AtV\Jy*207 £AJf IO} 015 &0\Jj 245 vlUj oo^ Silver, com m ercial value*.......... troy o unces.. 57,137,900 30,854,500 60,399,400 32,615,700 63,766,800 39,197,500 66,801,500 40,348,100 72,455,100 40,067,700 Gold, coining value 6.................. 4,657,018 96,269,100 4,687,053 96,890,000 4,520,717 93,451,500 4,299,784 88,884,400 8,572,976 94,531,800 Copper,-value a t New York City 6.. .p o u n d s.. 1,080,159,509 137,180,267 1,097,232,749 137,154,092 1,243,268,720 205,139,338 1,224,484,098 189,795,035 1,150,137,192 152,968,246 Lead, value a t New Y ork City 6.short to n s2. . 375,402 33,035,376 391,995 35,279,550 392,517 35,326,530 411,878 36,245,264 512,794 39,997,932 Zinc, value a t St. Louis «........... 252,479 27,267,732 271,621 30,964,794 323,907 44,699,166 337,252 37,772,224 343,418 35,028,636 Quicksilver, value a t San F rancisco.. flasks7. . 20,601 958,153 21,256 977,989 25,064 1,063,941 20,213 813,171 811,680 16,548 A lum inum s...................................... 47,734,000 8,955,700 16,125,000 8,084,000 65,607,000 11,907,000 72,379,000 13,845,000 79,129,000 14,522,700 Antim ony ^...................................... .short tons 2. . 2,229 367,337 2,254 1,949 332,8S9 386,786 2,508 429,363 576,501 2,705 A ntim onial le a d 10....................... 14,069 1,338,090 14,078 1,380,556 13,552 1,811,348 16,665 1,591,854 16,667 1,572,167 B auxite............................................ .. .long to n s2- . 148,932 716,258 155,618 159,865 768,932 750,649 210,241 997,698 219,318 1,069,194 Chromic iron o re ........................... ............. do___ 205 2,729 120 201 2,753 1,629 255 2,854 591 8,715 Manganese ore................................. 2,258 22,892 2,457 1,664 24,586 15,723 4,048 40,480 2,635 27,377 Manganiferous ore11.................... ..............d o .... 61,101 186,765 44,437 51,517 19,942 114,918 *59,403 25,124 218,497 98,265 Titanium ore f rutile1) ................. . .short to n s2.. 566 44,480 275 27,500 305 49,000 11,280 94 Tungsten ore (60 per cent concentrates) -do___ 1,821 832,992 1,139 407,985 1,330 502,158 1,537 672,118 435,000 990 ( 18) Nickel, value a t New York C itv12___nou n d s.. 845 334 127,000 79,393 313,000 V. Tin fmetallic equivalent1)______ 23,^47 56,635 124,800 66,560 46,699 208,000 Platinum , value at New Y ork City, ounces 773 t r o y ................................................ 25,277 940; 1,005 45,778 40,890 1,034 46,630 6,324 280,885 U ranium and vanadium m inerals, short to n sa. . 305,500 14941,300 (13) M609,361 (13) T otal value of m etallic n ro d u cts. . . . . . . 749,876,234 680,888,929 866,381,073 883,222,012 691,000,343 211 MINERALS ---- PRODUCTION. NONMETALLIC (SPOT VALUES1). B itum inous coal « .........................short to n s2. . 417,111,142 469,281,719 405,907,059 451,375,819 460,104,982 517,983,445 478,435,297 565,234,952 422,703,970 493,309,244 P ennsylvania a n th ra cite ..............long to n s2.. 75,433,246 160,275,302 80,771,488 175,189,392 75,322,855 177,622,626 81,718,680 195,181,127 81,090,631 188,181,399 77,412,292 S tone____________ .. __ . . ___________ . 78,193,220 83,732,995 77,108,567 76,520,584 Petroleum ................................. 209,557,248 127,899,688 220,449,391 134,044,752 222,935,044 164,213,247 248,446,230 237,121,388 265,762,535 214,125,215 94,115,524 Natnrn f ims 87,846,67774,621,534 84,563,957 70,756 158 309,692 197,200 P e a t.............................................................................. 272,114 228,572 140 309 164,986,983 fProducts 181,289,132 170 115 974 172,811,275 162,236,181 ................... Clay{(R aw 71................................. 2,209,860 3,756,568 2,647,989 4,180,459 ___short tons 2. . 2,389,229 3,625,485 2,182,698 3,480,763 2,530,265 3,946,020 C em ent...................................... ............b arrels17.. 77,785,141 68,752,092 79,547,958 66,705,136 85,925,651 69,554,385 89,541,348 89,550,527 87,257,552 80,533,203 Coke1 .......................................... 41,708,810 99,742,701 35,551,489 84,130,849 43,983,599 111,805,113 46,299,530 12,892,273 34,555,914 88,334,217 3,595,390 14,648,362 3,380,928 13,247,676 L im e ..................... ................... 3,605,964 14,088,039 3,392,916 13,689,054 3,529,462 13,970,114 1,058,512 Sand-lim e Hrinlr 897,664 1,200,223 1,238,325 1,1$9,153 5,706,787 S la te _______ _ . 6,043,318 6,175,476 5,728,019 6,236,759 M ineral w aters......................... 62,030,125 6,357,590 63,788,552 6,837,888 62,281,201 6,615,671 57,867,399 5,631,391 54,358,466 4,892,328 3,111,221 11,796,231 2,734,043 9,608,041 Phosphate ro c k ..................... 2,654,988 10,917,000 3,053,279 11,900,693 2,973,332 11,675,774 S alt.............................................. 30,305,656 7,900,344 31,183,968 8,345,692 33,324,808 9,402,772 34,399,298 10,123,139 34,804,683 10,271,358 2,599,508 6,774,822 2,476,465 6,895,989 G ypsum ...................................... 2,379,057 6,523,029 2,323,970 6,462,085 2,500,757 6,563,908 42,315 1,127,813 58,051 1,491,530 62,400 1,464,400 53,330 1,569,151 B orax (crude)........................... 42,357 1,201,842 313,147 159,236 190,767 5,026,000 9,340,000 73,408 6,282,000 A isenious o x id e ...................... 52,305 6,264,000 2,994,000 19 From both domestic and foreign ores. 1 Values not included in total values. 11 Exclusive of those ores from Lake Superior district running sc low in manganese *a Long ” tons, 2,240 avoirdupois pounds; '* short ” tons, 2,000 pounds. as to be classed w ith iron ore. 8Ferro-alloys included in pig iron prior to 1911. Ferro-alloys include ferrom anga 12 By-products in electrolytic copper refining. nese, spiegeleisen, ferrosilicon, ferrophosphorus, ferrom olybdenum , ferrotltanium , 13Value included under “ Unspecified.” ferrotungsten, a n d ferrovanadium . 141913: Consists of 2,269 tons of uranium ore (cam otite); 10.5 grams of radium, not 4 A verage price per troy ounce in 1910 was 67 cents; in 1911, 63 cents; in 1912, 61.5 cents; in 1913, $0.4 cents; in 1914, 55.3 cents. isolated; and 432 tons of vanadium in roscoelite and carnotite ores with an arbitrarily BCoining value, $20.671834625323 per ounce. assigned value. 1914: 4,294 tons of uranium ore (carnotite). 6The product from domestic ores only. 18 Including brown coal and lignite, and anthracite mined elsewhere than in Penn 7 Of 76 avoirdupois pounds net. sylvania. 8 Consum ption. 16 o f 42 gallons. 9 From all sources. Values excluded from metallic totals as the value of the anti 17 Of 380 pounds net. m ony contained in antim onial lead are included in the antimonial lead values and 18 Of 280 pounds n et (values for n et product), exclusive of cost of packages. the rem ainder under **Unspecified.” P roduction : Q uantities Product. MicJSheet V alues 1910 Q uantity. of S pecified 1911 Value. Quantity. 99,301 5,590,592 1,407 265,534 Dollars. 527,795 6,852,804 796,294 3,080,067 864,213 728,180 295,797 977,978 15,077 228,694 113,574 283,832 53,265 121, 746 31,684 74,713 430,196 502,452 193,757 12,006 295,733 39,710 4,605,112 3,208 4,790,000 1,223 265,664 32,822 293,709 438,300 40, 697 68,623 75,162 260,080 79,006 71,710 241,612 1,028 3,814 2,476,190 4,065 42,975 245,437 10,971 69,427 81,102 63,577 62,739 80,611 364,266 81,521 62,030 301,458 659 4,076 1,887,201 3,512 38,445 651,541 14,606 87,048 92,700 87,943 K inds , C alendar Y ears 1910 1912 Value. Q uantity. to 1914—Continued. 1913 Value. Dollars. Dollars. 498,821 74,657 561,693 7,343,762 106,497 9,507,895 - 907,316 916,339 3,991,109 449,510 4,620,733 1,032,732 92,403 1,050,693 613,286 66,867 656,270 343,692 319,722 1,164,871 350,928 1,334,259 6,778 992 6,652 214,991 232,218 121,748 163,237 4,182 310,254 845,483 282,823 45,550 49, 073 3,226 122,792 37,478 153,313 110,902 145,805 647,200 91,215 18,550 117,272 611,447 769,163 116,545 579,008 86,572 520,662 155,122 97,874 191,685 802 256,050 3,543,771 187,689 32,894 32,415 2,063 4,787,049 303,472 5,256,422 2,733,696 614,073 4,240,941 383,124 32,715 305,522 Q uantity. 70,595 97,573 529,190 94,128 81,705 1914 Value. Dollars. |1 512,410 9,020,896^ Value. 4,231 556,933 3,730 51,547 576,991 19,403 95,116 135,419 153,401 Dollars. 473,036 9,978,710 ’689,344 3,647,592 1,043,801 821,286 124,651 1,283,346 ' 2,425 167,948 145.510 278,540 51,416 153,715 203,094 121, 766 570,041 629,873 360, 502 254,3?8 39,428 5,479,849 5,220,539 1,725 327,634 285,368 38, 750 5,954,236 4,346,272 369,750 760,638 40,981 5,190,293 403,646 5,308 1,700,677 5,322 45,298 572,400 19,611 115,580 120,955 97,902 5,282,3701 1,119,5971 788,5001 Q driA 1,286,084 4,785 207,352 183,422 353,517i 82,543 156,275 115,436 130,030’ 736,286! 776,5511 201,488 5,064,727 2,243 311,590 632,237 38,594 341,338 957 Q uantity. 66,766 106,791 438,271 86,221 86,075 336,662 485 MINERALS ---- PRODUCTION. NONMETALLIC (SPOT VALUES)--c o n tin u e d . M ineral.. [N atural pigments i . .. ..sh o rt tons 2 .. paints . [Zinc-lead pigm ents... Grindstones and pulp stones........ A sp haltum ...................................... Talc and soapstone3..................... Fibrous talc...................................... Gems an d precious stones............ P y rite.................................................. E m e ry ........................................ . ..sh o rt to n s2.. Oilstones, e tc ..................................... G arnet (abrasive)......................... . (sc ra p ........................................ .......... 1.......................... ..sh o rt to n s2.. Barytes (cru de)......................... . B ro m in e............................................ Calcium c h lo rid e ........................... F lu o rsp ar.......................................... F eld sp ar....................; ...................... Silica (q u a rtz )................................. T horium m inerals (m onazite) a n d zircon, pounds............................................. [crystalline..................... G_ raphite <(am orphous..................... S u lp h u r....................................................long tons 2. . Sulphuric acid (60° Baumfi) from copper an d zinc sm elters.................................... short to n s 2.. Fuller's e a r th .................................. ................d o .... and 212 No. 135.—M ineral 130,006 23,271 94,943 28,217 12,443 74,658 125,44 6 147,462! 21,689 88 ,399 2 7 ,1 4 6 75,000 285,821 24,563 71,414 40,069 9 ,3 7 5 8 6 ,6 8 7 10,512 8 4 ,096 55,408 [ 27,591 ■ 5 6 ,163 9 ,6 3 2 7 7 ,056 252,327 59,172 43,316 11,293 i ■ 124,223 3,6 9 3 68,357 7 ,6 0 4 119,935 4 ,4 0 3 8 7 ,959 1 ,1 0 0 11,000 1,247| 18,965 1 ,4 61,0 89 1,5 16,7 11 1 ,5 3 8 ,6 6 6 1 ,5 4 3 ,7 3 3 1 ,4 6 5 ,3 8 6 1 ,4 3 0 ,4 7 1 1 ,7 9 1 ,8 0 0 1 ,8 9 5 ,9 9 1 1,619,649' 1 .5 6 8 ,0 3 0 6 7 ,949 ,34 7 1 9 ,520 ,91 9 65 ,3 0 8 ,2 9 3 1 9 .6 1 4 ,8 5 0 6 6 ,8 8 9 ,1 7 5 2 1 ,6 8 2 ,7 3 7 7 7 ,7 6 4 ,0 4 9 2 2 ,3 2 1 ,5 1 7 77 ,662 ,08 6 22 ,2 7 8 ,9 6 9 1,241,039,986 1,245,145,079 1,377,152,760 1,555,517,716 1,423,395,681 7 4 9,87 6,2 34 6 8 0 ,8 8 8 ,9 2 9 8 6 6 ,3 8 1 ,0 7 3 883, 222,012 69 1,00 0,3 43 300,000 250,00 0 500,00 0 420,00 0 1,991,216,220 1,926,284,008 2,244,033,833 2,439,159,728 11.............. *550,000 2,114,946,024 M IN E R A L S ----- P R O D U C T IO N . Piatom aceeusinf ueorial earth an d trip o li. do___ Pum ice.................................................................do — M illstones........ -............................................................ M agnesite (cru de)...............................short to n s2. . Asbestos...............................................................do ___ (Glass'......................................................... do— Sand< Molding, building, etc., and gravel, short i to n s2................................................................... T otal value of nonm etallic m ineral prod ucts ..................................................................... Total value of m etallic products............................ E stim ated value of m ineral products unspeci fied ............................................................................... G rand to ta l......................................................... l..................... 1 N atural pigments: Ocher, um ber, sienna, metallic paint, m ortar colors, and ground slate and shale, zinc-lead pigments; sublim ed blue lead, sublimed white lead, leaded zinc oxide, zinc oxide, and zinc lead. 2 “ L ong' ’ tons, 2,240 avoirdupois pounds; ‘*short ” tons, 2,000 pounds. 8 Exclusive of fibrous talc, shown below. 4 Includes in 1914 b ism uth, cadm ium , ilmenite, lithium, marls, m olybdenum, selenium, and an estim ate of the value of miscellaneous m ineral products for which statistics of production are not collected annually. 213 214 GOLD AND SILVER PRODUCTION. No. 1 3 S .— GOLD AND SILVER PRODUCTION FROM MINES IN THE UNITED STATES: 1792 t o 1908.* [Source: Reports of th e Director of the M int, T reasury D epartm ent.] Gold. Calendar year. Apr. 2 ,1792-July 31,1834.. July 31,1834-Dec. 31,1856. 1857 ........................................ 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 . 1904 . 1905 . 1906. 1907. 1908 s Fine ounces (troy). 677,250 22,278,670 2,660,625 2.418.750 2.418.750 2,225,250 2,080,125 1,896,300 1,935,000 2, 230,087 % 574,759 2,588,062 2,502,196 2,322,000 2,394,362 2,418,750 2,104,312 1,741,500 1,741,600 1, 620,122 1,619,009 1,931,675 2,268,662 2,477,109 1,881,787 1,741,500 1,678,612 1,572,187 1,451,250 1,489,950 1,538,373 1,686,788 1,603,049 1,604,478 1,594,775 1,588,877 1,604,840 1,597,098 1,739,323 1,910,813 2,254,760 2,568,132 2,774,935 3,118,398 3,437,210 3,829,897 3,805,500 3,870,000 3,560,000 3,892,480 4,265,742 4,565,333 4,374,827 4,574,340 Silver. Value. F ine ounces Com m ercial (troy). v a lu e ,3 Dollars. Dollars. 14.000. 000 .................Insignificant. 460,537,000 657,800 868,000 55.000. 000 38,700 52,400 50.000. 000 38,700 52,000 50.000. 000 77,300 105,100 46.000. 000 116,000 156,800 43.000. 000 1,546,900 2,062,000 39,200,000 3,480,500 4,684,800 40,000,000 6.574.200 8,842,300 46.100.000 8,507,800 11,443,000 53.225.000 8.701.200 11.642.200 53.500.000 7,734,400 10,356,400 51.725.000 10,441,400 13.866.200 48.000. 000 9.281.200 12,306,900 49.500.000 9.281.200 12,297,600 50.000. 00012,375,000 16,434,000 43.500.000 17,789,100 23,588,300 36.000. 00022,236,300 29,396,400 36,000,000 27,650, 400 35,881,600 33,490,000 28,868,200 36.917.500 33,467,900 24,539,300 30,485,900 39,929,200 29,996,200 34,919,800 46,897,400 30,777,800 36.991.500 51,206,400 35,022,300 40.401.000 35,477,100 38.900.000 31,565,500 36,000,000 30,318,700 34.717.000 37,657,500 34.700.000 33,257,800 41,105,900 32.500.000 36,196,900 30,000,000 35.732.800 39.618.400 41,921,300 30.800.000 37.743.800 42,503,500 31.801.000 39,909,400 39.482.400 34.869.000 39,694,000 40,887,200 33.136.000 41,721,600 33,167,500 45,792,700 43.045.100 46,838,400 32.967.000 50,094,500 57.242.100 32.845.000 54,516,300 57,630,000 33.175.000 58.330.000 33.015.000 63.500.000 65,662,500 35.955.000 60,000,000 46.800.000 39.500.000 49.500.000 81,422,100 46.610.000 55.727.000 36,445,500 39,654,600 53.088.000 58,834,800 57.363.000 53.860.000 32.316.000 64.463.000 54.438.000 82.118.400 32,858, 700 71,053,400 54,764,500 79.171.000 57.647.000 35,741,100 78,666,700 55.214.000 33.128.400 80,000,000 55.500.000 29,415,000 73.591.700 54,300,000 29,322,000 80.464.700 57.682.800 33,456,024 34,221,976 88.180.700 56,101,600 94,373,800 56,517,900 38,256,400 90.435.700 56,514,700 37,299,700 94,560,000 52.440.800 28,050,600 l T he estim ates from 1792 to 1873 are by R. W. Raym ond, U nited States Com missioner Statistics, and since by th e D irector of th e M int. 3To com pute coining value of silver, m ultiply num ber of fine ounces by $1.2929+. s For subsequent years see n e x t table, an d for w orld’s production see Table 366, p. 709. of M ining GOLD AND S IL V E R 215 P R O D U C T IO N , No. 1 3 7 .—ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE PRODUCT OF GOLD AND SILVER* CALENDAR YEARS 1909 TO 1915 r1 B y S tates . [Source: Reports of th e D irector of the M int, T reasury D epartm ent,] GOLD. State. 1909 1910 A la s k a ................................ A riz o n a ............................... C a lifo rn ia ........................... C o lo rad o ............................. G eorgia................................ Idaho ................................... M o n ta n a ............................. N evada................................. New M exico....................... N orth C aro lin a................. O reg o n ................................. South C aro lin a................. South D akota..................... T e x a s ................................... U t a h ..................................... W ashington ....................... W yom ing............................. P hilippine Is la n d s .......... O ther..................................... Total v a lu e ..................... Total fine ounces (troy) 20,339, 600 2,626,800 20,703,600 21,846,600 43,400 1,344,200 3,750,100 16,386,200 252,800 31,400 829,000 7,400 6,573,600 400 4,213,300 429,000 Dollars. Dollars . 16,271,800 3,413,200 20,441,400 20,526,500 24,000 1,036,900 3,720,400 18,873,700 477,200 64,500 681,400 37,800 5,380,200 400 4,312,700 806,000 1911 Dollars. 1912 1913 1914 Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 17,198,600 14,782,512 16,547,200 3,785,400 3,803,039 4,568,900 20,008,00020,108,447 21,251,900 18,741,2(M)|l8,420,031 19,902,400 10,900 9,881 16,800 1,401,700 ' 1,366,605 1,187,200 3,707,900 3,078,202 4,143,000 13,575,700 12,279,131 11,536,200 754,600 844,086 1,219,100 156,000 111,442 130,300 759,700 1,370,987 1,589,400 15,400 1,985 3,200 7,823,700 7,197,498 7,354,000 2,200 120 8,800 4,312,600 3,400,103 3,377,000 682,600 692,021 587,800 24,300 30,491 6,700 461,600 737,039 1,099,300 296,000 202,000 252,100 29,400 20,403 22,000 99,673,400* 96,269,100 96,890,000 93,451,500 88,301,023 94,531,800 4,621,700] 4,657,017 4,687,053 4,520, 719 4,271,562 4,572,976 16,665,200 3,521,400 19,928,500 19,138,800 32,000 1,357,900 3,649,700 18,096,900 761,700 71,900 634,200 20,100 7,429,500 8,900 4,486,200 840,000 1915 2 Dollars. 16,626,700 4,107,400 23,005,800 22,191,200 24,300 1,048,600 4,763,100 11,314,700 1,430,000 153,300 1,739,400 2,100 7,397,400 2,800 3,494,800 267,200 20,200 1,287,000 15,100 98,891,100 4,783,857 SILVER (COMMERCIAL VALUE). A la s k a ................................. A riz o n a ............................... C alifo rn ia........................... C o lo rad o ............................. G eorgia................................. Idaho ................................... M ichigan............................. M o n ta n a ............................. N e v ad a ................................ New M exico....................... N orth C aro lin a................. O reg o n ................................. South C a ro lin a ................. South D akota..................... T e x a s .................................. U t a h .................................... W ashington ....................... W yom ing............................. Philippine Isla n d s.......... O th e r.................................... T o ta l c o m m e rc ia l v a lu e ............................. Total fine ounces(troy) 103,300 1,312,300 1,198,500 4,600,100 100 3,513,100 113,100 6,257,900 5,262,000 168,600 200 36,200 83,100 1,434,100 967,400 4,602,400 200 3, 794,600 141,600 6,632,800 6,677,600 420,600 4,600 23,600 252,900 1,743,600 686,300 3,958,800 300 4,419,800 274,100 6,568,500 7,120,400 724,300 500 24,200 331,800 2,118,000 851,200 4,876,500 100 4,833,400 334,100 7,698,500 8,514,400 898,000 1,400 32,200 65,100 108,200 126,500 102,100 212,200 196,800 239,900 233,500 5,486,600 5,640,800 6,280,500 8,038,300 39,100 110,600 124,400 215,600 200 3,600 58,700 89,000 89,200 49,800 229,453 2,049,766 923,087 5,536,837 51 5,787,077 259,339 7,880,166 9,133,229 921,943 1,371 95,870 8 101,696 259,022 7,416,664 159,038 2,254 6,029 97,636 478,800 2,455,000 1,117,500 4,868,800 100 6,953,300 229,800 6,932,800 8,780,100 979,500 800 81,500 434,907 2,635,128 1,095,388 3,837,465 52 5,498,113 257,073 6,585,199 7,157,464 989,632 727 65,644 99,400 101,397 317,800 373,829 6,482,300 5,795,558 188,700 79,913 100 363 81,500 7,524 62,500 104,252 28,455,200 80,854,500 32,615,700 39,197,400 40,864,871 40,067,700 36,019,628 54,721,500 57,137,900 60,399,400 63,766,800 67,601,111 72,455,100 67,485,600 i For prior years see previous table, http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ * Prelim inary figures. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis and for w orld's production see Table 366, p. 709. and in C alendar 1913 1914 21G No. 13® .—ANTHRACITE AND BITUMINOUS COAL PRODUCTION: Q uantities , Census Y ear E nded M ay 31, 1880, Y ears 1890, 1900, and 1906 to 1914, by States. [Source: Reports of the Geological Survey, D epartm ent of the Interior.] 1880 State. 1890 1900 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long io n s. Long tons. Long^ tons. Long ions. Long tons. Long tons. 75,514 62,287 55,439 SO, 960 88,001 (i) 37,195 69,375 find N e w M exico.. 87,861 2 53,793 P ennsylvania........................... 25,580,189 41,489,858 51,221,353 63,645,010 76,432,421 74,347,102 72,384,249 75,433,246 80,771,488 / o, 322,85o 81,718,680 81,090,631 T otal a n th ra c ite .......... 25,580,189 41,489,858 51,309,214 63,698,803 76,487,860 74,384,297 72,453,624 75,514,296 80,859,489 i 75,398,369 81,780,967 81,090,631 a n t h r a c it e . r n ln r n r lo 289,261 13,195 211,562 413,167 138,075 3,652,151 357,043 98,849 2,747,324 203,872 5,460,158 13,653,947 1,298,506 2,951,551 107,988 776,097 1,304,568 3,690,839 688,788 2,017, 788 844,900 2,412,050 1,990,104 2,998,047 90,000 66,944 753,843 2,442,162 200 462,033 179 335,515 313 9,164 26,786 5,364,817 10,262,952 38,576 54,923 7,494,888 11,703,538 12,723,620 10,361,244 1,292,808 1,664,525 2,384,320 1,855,676 421,508 U 9,520 H54,382 4 27,528 4,626,943 8,974,080 9,596,441 8,590,315 323,572 236,448 296,524 281,747 66,105 4,847 9 *5,504 23,007,126 37,035,807 45,818,880 42,553,295 5,789,363 10,796,929 12,487,244 10,996,438 1, 716,337 2,553,750 4,645,481 6,487,700 6,762,788 6,394,027 3,989,170 5,379,263 6,537,901 5,576,346 4,758,005 8,619,328 9,601,004 9,148,708 3,593,471 4,853,083 4,039,847 ? 3,908,163 758,460 1,202,088 1,817,730 1,638,410 3,160,806 3,365,364 3,569,586 2,961,888 1,483,728 1,633,858 1,800,765 1,714,455 670 1,127,752 1,754,208 2,329,544 2,178,660 8 15,834 286,377 310,500 115,967 272,937 16,953,705 24,760,393 28,698,588 23,455,928 3,252,373 2,632,246 77,017 71,188 63,376 52,557 13,922,698 1,639,768 412,477 7,295,142 148,659 14,385,234 13,411,983 14,375,536 15,784,395 1,701,748 1,881,062 1,875,731 1,994,738 410,399 410,119 424,028 10,861 10,646,775 9,011,602 9,755,058 8,211,691 147,509 228,237 158,254 203,127 *1,626 51,944 &2,646 3,971 40,982,362 47,927,784 53,468,952 55,016,736 16,419,478 12,679, 781 13,647,962 15,326,492 51,418,926 14,858,154 6,926,573 7,078,679 6,546,114 , 6,508,508 6,719,586 6,237,927 4,394,153 5,516,721 6,237,663 6,430,545 9,551,236 13,056,535 12,544,377 14,723,679 17,514,821 3,592,179 4,658,147 4,183,746 4,432,177 4,267,713 1,593,475 1,370,506 1,317,923 1,076,991 1,099,809 3,354,045 2,662,887 3,425,096 3,874,871 3,855,469 2,280,304 2,608,009 2,657,463 2,721,871 2,893,726 6,652,698 6,125,882 18,198,896 3,690,667 1,145,562 3,514,268 2,504,619 2,780,345 3,128,940 ; 3,280,769 107 179 445,964 442,250 448,775 27,464,273 30,829,221 32,321,899 2,744,859 3,281,623 3,719,437 41,662 37,716 41,128 3,462,222 12,235,223 2,122,462 443,425 9,518,960 188,567 4,065 45,450,884 13,244,874 2,481,365 3,095,530 356,287 376,828 24,946,108 30,544,346 2,785,158 2,362,702 60,297 77,925 (6) 452,397 16,824,210 3,561,262 46,034 C O A L ----- P R O D U C T IO N . BITUMINOUS. A labam a.................................... A rkansas.................................... C alifornia.. ............................. Colorado.................................... G eorgia...................................... Id a h o .............................. Illinois........................................ In d ia n a ...................................... m oittn i c r n i u r ) ..................... Io w a ............................................ K ansas........................................ K en tucky .................................. M aryland................................... M ich ig an ................................... M isponri__________________ M ontana.................................... X"nViro lit. New Mexico ., „, r,. r___T., VAwfli Cflrrtllflfl Nnrfh Dakota __ __. . . . . O h io ............................................ Oklahoma. __. . . . . . . . . O regon........... ............................ P ennsylvania........................... 16,461,038 37,769,797 71,287,791 115,440,363 134,056,408 104,624,578 123,184,635 134,394,220 129,072,551 144,522,757 155,161,801 132,127,941 South D akota....................... 9,411 10,580 Tennessee.................................. 442,081 1,937,130 3,133,537 5,588,639 6,080,574 5,534,974 5,677,362 6,358,375 5,743,889 5, 779,668 6,125,165 5.306,480 164,679 T ex a s.......................................... 864, 619 1,172,208 1,471,490 1,692,301 1,628,964 1,689,443 1,763,029 1,954,118 2,168,878 2,074,797 13,168 284,071 1,024,131 1,582,635 1,738,935 1,648,921 2,024,017 2,248,044 2,243,906 2,692,990 2,906,096 2,770,568 U ta h ............................................ 38,468 700,010 2,137,280 3,798,999 4,206,156 3,802,716 4,243,051 5,810,712 6,129,167 7,005,927 7,882,203 7,106,728 V irginia .................................... W ashington............................... 129,478 1,128,294 2,209,012 2,925,164 3,286,189 2,700,842 3.216,306 3,492,767 3,190,013 3,000,832 3,462,403 2,736,446 W est V irginia........................... 1,633,789 6,602,370 20,220,721 38,652,098 42,938,913 37,408,788 46,293,946 55,063,410 53,421,054 59,630,971 63,619,764 64,024,666 W yom ing................................... 526,424 1,669,964 3,584,466 5,476,780 5,583,027 4,901,698 5,708,133 6,725,971 6,022,200 6,578,682 6,600,952 5,781,512 RECAPITULATION. 0 AMOUNTS MARKETED.11 57,633,166 29,629,338 10,547,711 1,566,858 99,377,073 183,705,937 80,614,806 37,151,719 4,612,019 306,084,481 210,633,756 94,285,532 42,372,653 5,116,113 352,408,054 169,397,457 37, <442,973 85,612,249 4,451,147 296,903,826 198,016,868 94,692,003 40,913,388 5,365,738 338,987,997 224,660,123 93,245,107 58,618,533 5,815,940 372,339,703 214,141,624 95,553,459 47,146,327 5,487,606 362,329,016 239,415,126 52,328,528 104,316,517 5,743,763 401,803,934 255,371,177 216,667,484 106,606,667 55,421,510 58,698,643 99,759,740 6,435,599 o,565,525 427,112,086 377,414,259 140,866,931 240,789,310 369,783,284 428,895,914 371,288,123 411,441,621 447,853,909 443,188,505 477,202,304 508,893,053 458,504,890 38,403,552 66,383,772 97,957,790 ..................... 110,420,801 136,361,342 Total | to n s.............. " " lv a lu e ,d o lls . 176,804,573 P e n n s y lv a n ia ftons.............. a n th ra c ite ... (value, dolls. B itum inous ...J(value, , dolls. „„ 112,055,688 51,161,510 22,822,807 3,440,091 189,480,097 46,355,595 85,757,851 186,227,513 218,930,313 232,583,108 306,688,164 57,355,519 131,917,694 299,183,137 381,162,115 356,538,656 513,079,809 68,975,615 66,655,548 163,584,056 158,178,849 344,240,502 289,275,096 451,214,842 374,135,268 4137216,117_ 355,930,644 614,798,898 532,314,117 64,663,564 149,181,587 330,585,909 405,486,777 395,249,473 554,902,624 67,539,106 72,49-2,000 160,275,302 175,189,392 363,788,858 353,245,459 469,281,719 451,375,819 43M27~964T 425^737~459 629,557,021 626,565,211 67,343,159 73,136,986 177,622,626 195,181,127 391,869,724 416,753,923 517,983,445 565,234,952 459/21278&T 489,890,909" 695,606,071 760,416,079 1 72,383.578 188,181,399 368,088,853 493.309,244 440,472,431 681,490,643 *Included in bitum inous product. 8Colorado only. * After 1913 the sm all am ounts of anthracite coal mined in Colorado and New Mexico are included with the bitum inous product of those States. *Includes A laska; also Idaho and Nevada after 1913. •Includes N evada. •Included under California. 71ncludes M assachusetts. * Includes sm all am ount of Triassic in Virginia. >M iddle States: M aryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. Southern States: Alabam a, Arkansas, Georgia, Indian Territory, K entucky, New Mexico, North Carolina, O klahom a, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. W estern States: Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, M ichigan, Missouri, M ontana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, an d W yoming. Pacific States: California, Idaho, Oregon, U tah, W ashington, and m iscellaneous. 10 Am ounts m arketed only for th e year 1880; afterw ards th e entire product of th e m ines. 11 Q uantities represent am ounts shipped to m arket; values are based on those of entire product. CO AL ----- P R O D U C T IO N M iddle S tates........................... 26,439,748 W estern S tates......................... 10,535,833 Southern S tates....................... 1,874,276 Pacific S ta te s........................... ; 392,784 Total b itu m in o u s........ 38,242,641 Total an th racite and bitum inous10.............. 63,822,830 to 218 No. 1 3 9 .—PIG-IRON PRODUCTION,1CALENDAR YEARS 1900 AND 1905 TO 1915, AND THE NUMBER OF FURNACES, 1904 AND 1915: B y S tates and by G eographic D iv isio n s . [Sources: A nnual reports of th e A m erican Iron and Steel Association prior to 1912; for later years, the bureau of statistics of the Am erican Iron and Steel Institute.] State. Pig-iron production. 2 Furnaces. In blast. 1900 1905 1906 1907 1903 41909 1910 1911 Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons, Tons. Tons. Tons. 49 1,184,337 1,604,062 1,674,848 1,686,674 1,397,014 1,763,617 1,939,147 1,712,211 159,204 10,233 28,984 407,774 15,987 38,699 413,040 20,239 92,599 468,486 19,119 55,825 313,071 13,794 24,345 382,766 18,388 26,072 428,612 16,682 14,725 395,968 9,649 1,200 21 1,363,383 2,034,483 2,156,866 2,457,768 1,691,944 2,467,166 2,675, 646 2,108,002 7 71,662 63,735 98,127 127,946 45,096 86,371 100,509 95,202 0 290,073 332,096 386,709 411,833 183,502 286,856 326,214 255,816 2 3,310 12 163,712 288,704 369,456 436,507 348,096 964,289 1,250,103 1,163,932 1 2 12 170,2^2 22 292,827 1 00 2,470,911 1 158 6,365,935 22 362,190 *4 10,150 . 311,039 379,390 373,189 225,372 294,474 264,781 40,663 1,188,068 1,552,659 1,659,752 1,019,495 1,733,675 1,938,407 1,562, 756 4,586, HO 5,327,133 5,250,687 2,861,325 5,551,545 5,752,112 5,310,506 1913 1914 1915 Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. 267,777 6,594 271,921 7,802 1,862,681 2,057,911 1,826,929 2,049,453 397,731 ■ 324,263 17,366 ; 12,810 2,887,359 2,927, S32 1,847,451 2,447,220 68,760 315,731 236,393 291,040 219,546 289,959 195,594 251,54$ 2 1,770,628 1,775,883 1,557,355 1,986,778 36,876 2,187,620 1,559,864 2,104,780 1,939,231 6,802,493 7,129,525 5,283,426 6,912,962 1 10,579,127 11,247,869 11,348,649 6,987,191 10,918,824 11,272,323 9,807,073 12,552,131 12,954,936 9,733,369 12,790,668 338,238 280,541 216,738 177,729 372,692 426,874 393,106 90,826 333,845 397,569 324,648 Total Dec. June Dec. 31, 30, 81, 1915. 1915. 1915. 20 27 47 2 1! 2 1 10 12 1 2 10 21 3 3 8 1 11 2 1 1 16 1 1 18 14 2 1 2 5 27 50 62 74 96 5 125 6 156 18 2 6 3 4 10 26 6 5 I R O N ----- P R O D U C T IO N 5 3 4 1 1912 P IG A labam a.................... California3................. Colorado8.................. C onnecticut*............ G eorgia*.................... In d ia n a 8................... Illinois....................... K e n tu ck y 7 . . . . . . . . M ary lan d ................. M assachusetts 4. . . . M ichigan6................ M innesota8.............. M ississippi7.............. M issouri3.................. New Je rse y 9............ N ew Y o rk 9 .............. N orth C arolina5. . .. O h io . . ....................... O regon3_____ . . . . . P en n sy lv an ia.......... Tennessee................. T ex a s8...................... Com pleted fur naces Dec. 31, 1904, V irg in ia .................. W ashington3 ......... West V irginia7....... Wisconsin 8............. T o t a l................ 490,617 610,210 483,525 478,771 320,458 391,134 444,976 293,642 256,167 341,815 1 271,228 251,346 166,758 184,794 298,179 351,415 304,534 373,323 291,066 322,083 228,282 348,177 174,661 307,200 274,360 303,370 372,966 65,551 148,938 291,472 276,807 367,326 329,526 22 429 13,789,242 22,992,380 25,307,191 25,781,361 15,936,018 25,795,471 27,303,567 23,649,547 29,726,937 30,966,152 23,332,244 29,916,213 236 310 207 7,299,398 12,734,496 13,891,400 14,103,508 8,494,905 13,480,499 13,992,968 11,967,429 113 2,147,840 2,589,398 2,775,973 2,742,322 2,077,739 2,601,039 2,896,926 2,426,903 107 4,342,004 7,668,486 8,639,818 8,935,531 5,363,374 9,713,933 10,413,673 9,255,215 2 15,039,510 15,679,841 11,633,436 15,154,798 2,525,846 2,761,482 2,413,273 2,769,568 12,161,581 12,524,829 9,285,535 11,991,847 117 31 151 43 116 445 Geographic divi sions: 10 December 31— Furnaces in blast Furnaces out of bla st................ . SS 202 100 142 1 261 232 313 340 167 236 338 206 231 313 205 164 310 168 174 111 89 276 223 331 267 234 153 257 287 135 1In tons o f 2,240 pounds. 2Includes spicgeleisen, ferromanganese, ferrosilicon, ferrophosphorus, ferrotitanium, ferrovanadium, etc. 8Colorado includes Missouri; Washington is also included from 1900; California is included from 1907; and Oregon from 1911. * Massachusetts and Connecticut combined after 1904. * Georgia includes North Carolina and Texas prior to 1904 and Texas only from 1904 to 1911. * Indiana and M ichigan com bined after 1906. 7Kentucky includes Mississippi in 1913 and West Virginia from 1913 to date. 8Wisconsin includes Minnesota, 9New Jersey includes New Y o rk from 1918 to date. MNew England and M iddle States: Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. Southern States: Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. Western States: Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin. Pacific States: Oregon, Washington, and California. (The production of the Pacific States is included with that of Colorado.) PIG IRO N ---- PRODUCTION. New England and M iddle States___ Southern States___ Western States....... Pacific S tates......... to <£> 220- P IG IR O N -----P R O D U C T IO N . No. 1 4 0 .—PIG-IRON PRODUCTION: Q u a n t i t i e s 1 a n d 1909 to 1915, b y S t a t e s . K in d s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s - [Sources: Annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Association prior to 1912; for later years, the bureau of statistics of the American Iron and Steel Institute. Figures of 1915 are preliminary.] ANTHRACITE AND MIXED ANTHRACITE AND COKE PIG IRON, State. 1009 1910 1911 New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. Tons. Tons. Tons. 649,082 ; 229,575 (398,431 1912 T ons. 247,179 1913 1914 1915 T ons. T ons. Tons. 300,041 91,464 84,753 CHARCOAL PIG IRON. M assachusetts, C o n n e ctic u t, New York, and New Jersey___ Pennsylvania . . . Maryland, and V irgin ia........... Tennessee, Tex as, Kentucky, Georgia, a n d Mississippi....... A la b a m a ............ O h io2................... M ichigan............. Wisconsin, Mis souri, W a s h in g t o n , a n d C alifornia....... T o ta l......... 20,629 2,691 16,632 4,272 9,619 3,513 17,366 3,832 12,810 4,679 0,606 3,226 7,802 3,578 5,588 1,555 3,325 3,189 3,240 3,719 404 14,684 33,641 11,453 35,704 1,060 260,805 5,334 32,557 1,902 160, 8S4 2,866 34,033 1,925 231,169 2,338 32,450 2,001 224,079 3,394 20,158 866 26,954 194,699 217,802 231,733 67,037 65,026 61,512 52,615 58,384 32,122 38,746 376,003 ;1396,5Q7 ^278, 676 " 347,025 3339,981 263,924 296,152 BITUMINOUS COAL AND COKE PIG IRON. 1,731,434 1,938,357 1,562,756 1,939,231 2,187,620 1,559,852 2,104,780 256,846 * 262,669 40,663 36,876 Pennsylvania ... 10,255,330 10,621,081 9, 573,985 12,301,120 12,650,216 9,038,679 12,702,337 284,356 255,186 M a ry la n d ............ 325,614 289,959 218,603 195,344 251,144 228,282 291,472 174,661 West V irginia ... 274,360 315,728 236,251 291,040 84,016 93,574 K entucky 5 .......... 98,951 68,580 330,909 320,912 394,078 335,552 278,206 214,664 T ennessee............ 177,729 Virginia, N orth Carolina, Geor 404,725 gia, and Texas. 452,342 292,147 338,675 253,921 267,759 251,346 A la b am a ............. 1,729,976 1,903,443 1,679,654 1,828,648 2,025,461 1,806,771 2,022,499 O hio....................... 5,551,545 5,751,052 5,308,604 6,800,568 7,127,524 5,282,248- 6,912,096 Illin o is................. 2,467,166 2,675,646 2,108,002 2,887,359 2,927,832 1,847,451 2,447,220 Indiana .W iscon sin, and M ich igan ................... •971,837 1,193,796 1,166,237 1,765,941 1,807,660 1,019,554 2,033,230 M innesota, Mis s o u ri, C o lo ra d o , W a s h ington, a n d 448,074 421,974 377,349 424,625 C alifo rn ia........ 466,288 308,283 311,887 T o ta l.......... 724,721,037 726,257,978 723,141,296 729,132,733 730,326,130 22,976,856 29,535,308 New Y o rk ............ New Jersey ........ * In tons o f 2,240 pounds. 9 The production of Ohio is included with Tennessee, etc,, after 1913, »Includes small quantities of pig iron and ferro alloys made with charcoal and electricity. f The production of New Jersey is included with that of New Y ork after 1912. 9The production o f Kentucky is included with that of West Virginia after 1912. •Includes a small quantity of iron made experimentally in Michigan with manufactured gas. No iron made in Michigan in 1910 or 1911 with manufactured gas. i Includes small quantities of ferro alloys made with coke and electricity, coal and natural gas, etc. 221 C R U D E S T E E L A N D IR O N O R E -----P R O D U C T IO N No. 1 41 *—CRUDE-STEEL PRODUCTION: Q uantities and Ivind s , 1882 to 1914. [Sources: Annual reports of the American Iron and Steel Association prior to 1912; for later years, from the bureau of statistics of the American Iron and Steel Institute.] OpenBessemer Crucible hearth and ingots and ingots and ingots castings. castings. castings. Calendar year. 1882.... 1883.. 1 8 8 4 .. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889-... 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.-.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. i m ... 1901.. 1902 1903 1904 1905.. 1906.. 1907 1908 1909 1910.. 1911 1912 1913 1914 So. All other steels. Total. Long tom. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. 1,514,687 1,477,345 1,375,531 1,519,430 2,269,190 2,936,033 2,511,161 2,930,204 3,688,871 3,247,417 4,168,435 3,215,686 3,571,313 4,909,128 3,919,906 5,475,315 6,609,017 7,586,354 6,684,770 8, 713,302 9,138,363 8,592,829 7,859,140 10,941,375 12,275,830 11,667,649 6,116,755 9,330,783 9,412,772 7,947,854 10,327,901 9,545,706 6,220,846 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... __________ __________ __________ ... ... __________ ------------------------------.. __________ __________ ---------------..................... 143,341 119,356 117,515 133,376 218,973 322,069 314,318 374,543 513,232 579,753 669.889 737.890 784,936 1,137,182 1,298,700 1,608,671 2,230,292 2,947,316 3,398,135 4,656,309 5.687.729 5,829,911 5,908,166 8,971,376 10,980,413 11,649,736 7.836.729 14,493,936 16,504,509 15,598,650 20,780,723 21,599,931 17,174,684 75.973 71,835 53,270 57,599 71.973 75,375 70,279 75,865 71,175 72,586 84,709 63,613 51,702 67,666 60,689 69,959 89,747 101,213 1Q0,562 98,513 112,772 102,434 83,391 102.233 127,513 131.234 63,631 107,355 122,303 97,653 121,517 121,226 89,869 142__IBON-OHE PBODUCTION (MARKETED): Calendab Y ears 1909 to 1914. 2,691 4,999 4,563 1,515 2,367 6,594 3,682 5,120 3,793 4,484 4,548 2,806 4.081 858 2,394 3,012 3,801 4,974 4,862 5,471 8,386 9,804 9,190 8,963 14,380 14,075 6,132 22,947 55,335 31,949 21,162 34,011 27,631 Q u a n t it ie s , by 1,736,692 1,673,535 1,550,879 1,711,920 2,562,503 3.339.071 2,899,440 3,385,732 4.277.071 3,904,240 4,927,581 4,019,995 4,412,032 6,114,834 5,281,689 7,156,957 8,932,857 10,639,857 10,188,329 13,473,595 14,947,250 14,534,978 13,859,887 20,023,947, 23,398,136 23,362,694 14,023,247 23,955,021 26,094,919 23,676,106 31,251,303 31,300,874 23,513,030 S ta tes, [Source: Reports of the Geological Survey, Department of the Interior,] State. 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Alabam a................................... 4,321,252 16,474 Arkansas and T ex as.............. California, Colorado, Mon tana, Nevada, New M exico, Washington, and Wyoming. 637,582 Connecticut and Massachu 38,272 setts........................................ 221,016 G eorgia......................... Kentucky, Maryland, and 98,657 West V irginia........... 11,900,384 M ich ig a n ..................... 28,975,149 M innesota................... 89,954 M issouri....................... M ontana....................... 543,720 New J ersey .................. New M exico ......... 1,015,333 New Y ork..................... 61,150 North C arolin a........... 16,527 O h io .............................. 666,889 Pennsylvania.............. 657,795 Tennessee..................... U tah.............................. 837,847 V irgin ia ............ 1,067,436 W iscon sin .............. . A ll other------- . . . . . . . . Total................... 51,155,437 * Texasonty. * Included in “ A ll other.” 4,801,275 129,535 861,850 3,955,582 (*) 4,776,545 (2) (2) 34,158 313,878 2b7,279 135,337 78,409 13,303,906 31,966,769 78,341 8,94^,103 23,398,406 72,810 <2) 12,797,468 34,249,813 42,120 52.1,832 A i 721 1,287,209 65,278 22,320 739,799 732,247 903,377 1,149,551 56,889,734 5,333,218 (2) (s) <2) 153,336 16,697 514,929 469,728 34,528 610,871 559,763 889,046 366,823 <2) 1,167,405 <2) 20,861 522,172 416,885 7,280 412,520 1,152,260 950,135 <2) 12,668,560 36,603,331 37,134 2,475 291,653 164,085 1,420,889 <2) 8,299 478,693 364,092 14,690 492,649 896,243 713,751 41,092,447 57,017,614 59, 643,098 (*) 1,057,984 (*) 3 California and Colorado only. * Included under Kentucky, etc. 4,514,926 (2) 312,746 (2) 66,222 8,533,280 23,298,547 36,304 316,820 (2) 640,252 (2) . (*) 400,062 330,214 (3) 346,382 ‘ 59TJ 595 596,930 39,714,280 222 IRON AND STEEL AND TIN PLATE----PRODUCTION. No. 1 4 3 .—IRON AND STEEL MANUFACTURES: Q uantities and K inds , C ade n d a r Y e a r s 1910 to 1914. [Sources: A nnual reports of th e A m erican Iron, an d Steel Association prior to 3912; for later years from the bureau of statistics of the A m erican Iro n an d Steel Institute.] Article. ' 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. Long tons. 23,649,547 29,726,937 30,966,152 23,332,244 184,718 221,724 229,833 186,018 Pig i r o n ............................................................... 27,303,567 Spiegeleisen an d ferrom anganese (in 224,431 cluded w ith pig iro n )................................ Finished iron an d steel: Rails— Bessem er steel.................................... 1,884,442 O pen-hearth s te e l............................. 1,751,359 I r o n ................................ ...................... 230 Total ra ils ........................................ 3,636,031 Structural shapes...................................... 2,266,890 W ire rods..................................................... 2,241,830 Plate an d sheet, except n ail plate a n d skelp.................................................. 4,955,484 45,294 N ail p la te ................................................... Bar, bolt, hoop, skelp, rolled axles, rolled arm or plate, e tc ....................... 8,475,750 T otal finished rolled .4 ................. 21,621,279 Nails: Cut nails and cut spikes......................... U , 105,233 W ire n a ils ................................................... H 2,704,902 Steel ingots an d castings: B essem er..................................................... 9,412,772 O pen-hearth................................................ 16,504,509 122,303 C rucible....................................................... 55,335 All other, including electric................. T otal crude s te e l........................... 26,094,919 14,016 Ore, pig, an d scrap bloom s for sale............ 722,770 T in plates and te m e p la te s........................... 1,053,420 1,099,926 817,591 1,676,923 2,105,144 2,527,710 192,447 1 122,845 1157,479 2,822,790 3,327,915 3,502,780 1,912,367 2,846,487 3,004,972 2,450,453 2,653,553 2,464,807 4,488,049 5,875,080 5,751,037 48,522 37,503 45,331 7,316,990 9,908,475 10,030,144 19,039,171 24,656,841 24,791,243 323,897 1,525,851 95,347 1,945,095 2,031,124 2,431,714 4,719,246 38,573 7,204,444 18,370,196 2 967,636 2978,415 2842,038 213,437,778 214,659,700 213,559,727 769,665 13,132,814 7,947,854 10,327,901 9,545,706 15,598,650 20,780,723 21,599,931 97,653 121,517 121,226 31,949 34, Oil 21,162 23,676,106 31,251,303 31,300,874 2,271 250 80 783,960 962,971 823,719 6,220,846 17,174,684 $9,869 27,631 23,513,030 5,026 931,241 i Includes electric steel rails; also rails rerolled from old steel rails w hich th e m anufacturers could not classify as Bessem er or open-hearth. * Kegs of 100 pounds. No. 1 4 4 .—TIN-PLATE M ANUFACTURES : Q u a n t it ie s , 1897 to 1914. [Sources: 1897 to 1911, an nual report of th e A m erican Iron a n d Steel Association, excepting 1900 and 1904, figures for w hich are from census reports; 1912 an d 1913 from th e bureau of statistics of the A m erican Iron and Steel Institute.] Calendar year. 1897. 1898. 1899. 19001 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904* 1905. 1906. 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1Census year ended May 31. Tin plates. Terneplates. Pounds net. Pounds net. 707,718,239 141,285,783 867,526,985 1,100,373,000 996,650,000 1.048.896.000 1.179.858.000 1.450.821.000 1.597.629.000 1.965.659.000 1.708.186.000 1.939.785.000 168,857,866 193,367,000 156.447.000 154.179.000 190.930.000 168.184.000 158.441.000 191.396.000 136.944.000 146.195.000 *Census year ended Dec. 31. Total Pounds net. 574,779,520 732,289,600 808,360,000 849,004,022 894,411,840 806,400,000 1.075.200.000 1,026,384,851 1.105.440.000 1.293.740.000 1.153.097.000 1.203.075.000 1.370.788.000 1.619.005.000 1.756.070.000 2.157.055.000 1.845.130.000 2.085.980.000 223 EXPLO SIVES, N o. 1 4 5 ,—E X P L O SIV E S: A m o u n t s ( E x c l u d in g E x p o r t s ) M a n u f a c t u r e d A n d U s e d b y S t a t e s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1913 a n d 1914. [Source; Bureau of Mines, Departm ent of the Interior.] 1913 State. Alabama. A laska... A rizona.. Arkansas. California. Colorado........................... Connecticut..................... Delaware.......................... District of C olum bia... Florida.............................. Georgia. Idaho... Illinois. Indiana, Iow a__ K a n sa s... Kentucky. Louisiana. Maine........ M aryland. Massachusetts. Michigan......... M innesota___ Mississippi___ Missouri.......... M ontana.............. Nebraska............ N evada................ New Ham pshire. New Jersey......... New M exico... New Y ork........ N orth Carolina. N orth Dakota. Ohio................... Oklahoma........ Oregon.............. Pennsylvania.. Rhode Islan d .. South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee....... Texas............... U tah ................. V erm ont.......... Virginia........... W ashington... W est Virginia. Wisconsin....... W yoming........ Total 1914 High explo High explo it lack blast- si ves other Permissi blast sives other Permissi explo Black explo ing powder. than permis blesives. ing powder, than permis blesives. sible. sible. Kegs, 204,151 o30,5u0 107,679 182,974 82,542 2,994 C1) 23,524 11,502 1,294,282 543,212 310,206 466,244 279,964 C1) 6,693 37,966 8,636 25,148 0)4,572 172,866 109,969 4,713 0) 644 4,477 45,662 38,802 32,480 11,578 347,374 182,927 C1) 2,843,343 341 0) 263,035 69,105 136,098 11,790 182,740 60,077 668,884 5,528 105,824 274,967 2 9,197,581 3 229,939,525 Grand total Kegs. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. 5,573,850 4,396,667 3,921,685 3,171,697 178,689 3,571,470 0) 0) .8,731,335 7,986,113 9,346 0) 1,240,465' 1,137,869 88,363 4,300 0) 12,048,102 110,418 10,344,833 C1) 0) 82,472 7,165,230 684,687 7,760,290 812,550 1,888 751,265 710,518 (0 ' C1) C1) <l) 8 15,250 991 1,935,619 2,187, 268 16,706 785,471 1,178,770 <*) 6,566 3,676,450 3,995,415 6,260,121 1,344,375 6,689,690 1,578,925 1,205,636 2,452,364 508,226 2,619,206 81,750 90,623 1,921,721 346,910 1,846,192 27,650 (l) 503,688 3,293,798 32,275 3,105,531 (1) 302,772 3,687,345 2,258,712 467,550 550,600 1,146,162 822,974 0) <*> 831,484 755,895 3,907 23,422 1,475,214 1,476,686 11,450 6,561 1,497,992 1,432,825 0) 21,818,795 34,371 20,812,133 0) 8 140,834 11,105,635 9,072,006 (l> 693,523 2,213 745,630 156,118 13,962,593 15,712,677 324,100 8,751,955 6,842,101 86,397 (l) 4,001 263,450 219,110 6,836,785 16,179 5,792,895 1,026 172,550 156,050 2,175,336 6,347 2,187,358 0) 1,955,230 58,516 1,874,677 31,313 10,050,483 12,519,410 8 1,670,475 10,000 11,270 1,952,940 287,600 12,950 291,394 C1) 1 7,272,123 20,600 246,727 8,815,955 30,775. 187,935 2,134,864 354,800 2,269,729 387,455 29,006 4,538,430 ..................... 4,578,205 0) 36,532,915 9,836,050 2,720,550 34,808,704 9,208,600 81,075 ..................... 52,800 C1) 287,445 483,030 ..................... 449 1,937,305 5,497 2,032,826 4,575,107 226,337 126,035 3,389,283 124,938 1,681,600 53,459 1,226,391 (l) (l) 5,721,925 3,963,700 21,519 3,297,570 0) 10,004 331,450 213,025 3,569,293 124,293 160.650 3,261,091 510,450 8,610,471 8,093,036 C1) 0) 4,534,400 3,498,460 4,122,230 3,236,099 611,817 5,876,207 6,775 5,972,077 13,029 0) 258.650 'M l, 735 102,435 449,407 229,550 87,940 2,110,‘369 39,391 3,326,900 5,623,877 242,386,544 27,685,770 8 8,243,988 218,453,971 25,697,818 3206,099,700 3500, Oil, 839 3450,251,489 i Represents the product of only one or two m anufacturers, and is included in item “ Not segregated/' a t bottom of column, a Kegs of 25 pounds each. 8 Pounds. 224 PETRO LEU M P R O D U C T IO N AND DENATURED A LC O H O L, N o. 146*—CR UD E PETR O LEU M PRODUCTION: Q u a n t it ie s , C a l e n d a b Y e a r s 1880, 1890, 1900, a n d 1911 t o 1914, b y S t a t e s . [Source: Reports of the Geological Survey, D epartm ent of the Interior,] State. 1880 1890 1900 1911 1912 1913 1914 B a r r e ls 1 B arrels.1* B a rre ls.1* B arrels.1 B a rre ls.1 B a rre ls.1 Barrels.1 40,552 California............... Colorado................. Illinois.................... Indiana................... Kansas.................... K entucky.............. Louisiana ........ Missouri................. New York.............. 0) 38,940 Ohio........................ Oklahom a8........... Pennsylvania........ 8 26,027,631 Texas...................... 179,000 W est Virginia___ W yom ing............ Total............ 26,286,123 Total value (dollars).. 24,600,638 307,360 4,324,484 81,134,391 2 87,272,593 97,788,525 99,775,327 368,842 317,385 226,926 206,052 188,799 222,773 200 31,317,038 28,601,308 23,893,899 21,919,749 900 63,496 4,874,392 1,695,289 956,095 1,335,456 970,009 74,714 1,278,819 1,592,796 2,375,029 3,103,585 1,200 3 6,000 502,441 3 62,259 472,458 484,368 524,568 10,720,420 9,263,439 12,498,828 614,309,435 4 i,602 <7,995 5 10,843 7,792 278 874,128 1,300,925 952,515 948,191 938,974 (7) 16,124,656 22,362,730 8,817,112 4 8,969,007 8,781,468 8,536,352 6,472 56,069,637 51,427,071 63,579,384 73,631,724 9 28,458,208 13,258,202 8,248,158 7,837,948 7,917,302 8,170,335 54 836,039 9,526,474 11,735,057 15,009,478 20,068,184 492,578 16,195,675 9,795,464 12,128,962 11,567,299 9,680,033 5,450 186,695 1,572,306 2,406,522 3,560,375 45,823,572 63,620,529 220,449,391 [222,935,044 248,446,230 265,762,535 35,365,105 75,752,691 134,044,752 164,213,247 237,121,388 214,125,215 1 Barrels of 42 gallons. fl Includes Alaska, a Includes Tennessee. * Includes Michigan. * Includes Alaska, New Mexico, and Michigan. * Includes Alaska and Michigan. 7 Included under Pennsylvania. 8 Includes Indian Territory prior to 1G03. 8 Includes New York. 10 Includes U tah. N o. 1 4 7 .—D E N A T U R E D ALCO H O L : N u m b e r and o p D e n a t u r in g W a r e h o u s e s A m o u n t s o p S p ir it s D e n a t u r e d , Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30, 1907 t o 1915. [Source: Reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury D epartm ent.] Year ended June 30— 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 W are houses. 8 12 Total. 12 12 14 14 21 25 23 .. Completely . Specially denatured. denatured. Wine gallons. Wine gallons. 382,415.19 1,397,861.16 1,812,122.38 1,509,329.35 2,370,839.70 2,185,579.15 3.076.924.55 3,002,102.55 3,374,019.92 3,507,109.94 4.161.268.56 . 3,933,246.44 5,223,240.78 4,608,417.76 5.213.129.56 5,191,846.03 5,386,646.96 8,599,821.81 32,016,053.57 32,919,868.22 Total. in W ine gallons. Equivalent proof gallons. 1,780,276.35 3,321,451.73 4.556.418.85 6,079,027.10 6.881.129.86 8,094,515.00 9,831,658.54 10,404,975.59 13,986,468.77 64,935,921.79 3,084,950.8 5,640,331.2 7,967,736.4 10.605.870.7 11,682,887.9 13.955.903.8 16.953.552.8 17,811,078.2 25.411.718.8 113,114,030.6 225 MINING ACCIDENTS. No. 1 4 8 .—FA TALITIES IN AN D ABOUT COAL M INES: N u m b e r o p M e n K il l e d , by L o c a l it ie s a n d C a u s e s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1911 t o [Source; Bureau of Mines, D epartm ent of the Interior.] Locality and cause. Num ber killed. 1911 Killed underground: Falls of roof (coal, rock, etc.)........ 1,053 Falls of face or pillar coal................ 206 382 Mine cars and locomotives............ 99 Gas explosions and burning gas.. Coal-dust explosions....................... 266 Explosives (includes prem ature blasts, explosion o f misfires, suffocation by gases from explo sives, flying pieces from blasts, etc.)................................................... 160 Suffocation from m ine gases.......... 2 0 94 Electricity (shock or bum s).......... 7 Anim als............................................... Mining machines.............................. 9 Mine fires (burned, suffocated, etc.)................................................... 75 Other causes...................................... 63 Total................................................. 2,434 Killed in shaft: 34 Falling down shafts or slopes........ Objects falling down shafts or slopes................................................ 16 Cages or skips.................................... 2 *Other causes...................................... 52 Total................................................ Killed on the surface: Mine cars and m ine locom otives.. 61 Electricity (shock or bum s).......... 5 31 M achinery.......................................... Boiler explosions or bursting steam pipes.................................... 7 1 2 B ailway cars and locomotives___ 54 Other causes...................................... 170 Total................................................. Grand to tal.................................... 2,656 20625°— s a 1915------- 15 1912 Percentage of grand total. 1914 1911 1912 1913 975 2 1 1 371 185 105 1,060 985 204 . 146 424 380 91 332 423 17 39.65 7.76 14.38 3.73 40.31 8.72 15.33 7.65 4.34 38.06 7.33 15.22 3.27 15.19 40.14 5.95 15.48 13.53 .69 147 6 80 6 7 138 33 80 9 24 4 72 2,562 .75 3.54 .26 .34 2.82 2.37 91.64 6.08 .25 3.31 .25 .29 .45 2.27 89.25 4.95 1.18 2.87 .32 5.95 .57 3.63 .29 .82 .29 2.32 89.66 1.28 1.36 .60 .08 1.96 .2 1 1 1 55 2,159 33 5 2 0 3 61 78 8 33 5 14 61 199 2,419 1918 1914. 50 1 9 146 14 89 7 2 0 7 57 2 ,2 0 0 70 5 2 1 2 1 62 8 8 78 8 26 6 8 1 1 1 8 40 161 2,785 26 5 13 43 166 2,454 1 0 .0 2 6 .0 2 2.30 .19 1.17 .26 .45 2.03 6.40 1 0 0 .0 0 .83 .1 2 2.52 3.23 .33 1.36 .2 1 .58 2.52 8.23 1 0 0 . 0G .8 6 .14 2.59 91.99 1914 1.80 .04 .32 .07 2.23 2.85 2.80 ,29 .93 .04 .29 1.43 5.78 2.77 . 45 1.06 1 0 0 .0 0 .2 0 •49 .04 3.58 .2 0 .53 1.75 6.76 1 0 0 .0 0 226 M IN IN G A C C ID E N T S No. 1 4 9 .—FA TALITIES IN AND ABOUT M E TAL M INES: N u m b e r K il l e d , by L o c a l it ie s a n d C a u s e s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r s 1911 [Source: Bureau of Mines, Departm ent of the Interior.] Locality and cause. 1912 Killed underground: Fall of rock or ore from roof or wall.............................................. R ock or ore while loading at work ing face............................................ Tim ber or hand tools...................... Explosives......................................... Haulage accidents............................ Eall down chute, winze, raise, or stope................................................. R un of ore from chute or pocket.. Drilling accidents............................. E lectricity.......................................... Machinery (not including locomo tives or drills)................................ Mine fires............................................ Suffocation from natural gases___ Inrush of w ater................................. Other causes...................................... T o ta l............................................... Killed in shaft: Falling down shafts......................... Objects falling down shafts............ Breaking of cables............................ Overwinding...................................... Skip or cage........................................ Other causes...................................... Total................................................. Killed on surface: Mine cars or mine locomotives___ Railway cars and locomotives___ R un or fall of ore in or from ore bins.................................................. Falls of persons................................. Stepping on n a il.............................. Electricity.......................................... M achinery.......................................... Other causes...................................... Total................................................. Killed by surface accidents (where surface m ining is done): Falls or slides of rock or ore........... Explosives.......................................... Haulage accidents............................. Steam shovels.................................... Falls of persons................................. Falls of derricks, booms, etc.......... Machinery (other than locomo tives or steam shovels)................ E lectricity.......................................... Other causes...................................... Total........... Grand total. 1914. Percentage of grand total. Number killed. 1911 to 19X8 1914 1911 1912 1913 1914 191 0) 10 62 20 47 14 15 10 37 8 12 10 436 212 2 6 73 35 43 10 2 19 2 1 4 5 8 422 220 10 8 77 35 52 10 16 4 3 23 458 185 7 3 49 31 48 5 3 8 1 10 1 8 7 366 27.48 <0 1.44 8.92 2.88 6.76 2.01 2.16 1.44 5.32 1.15 1.73 1.44 62.73 32.10 .30 .90 11.04 5,29 6.50 1.51 .30 2.87 .30 .15 .61 .76 1.21 63,84 32.21 1.46 1.17 11.28 5.13 7.62 1.46 2.34 .58 .44 3.37 67.06 33.09 1.25 .54 8.76 5.55 8.59 .89 .54 1.43 .18 1.79 .18 1.43 1.25 65.47 57 18 4 C1) 27 106 40 12 2 37 9 100 26 15 2 3 34 10 90 34 10 2 43 11 100 8.20 2.59 .58 3.88 15.25 6.05 1.82 .30 5.60 1.36 15.13 3.81 2,20 .29 .44 4.98 1.46 13.18 6.08 1.79 .36 7.70 1.96 17.89 4 8 3 2 8 42 67 6 5 2 6 5 11 24 59 9 4 2 51 5 11 12 49 3 7 5 4 6 4 8 37 .58 1.15 .43 0) \2 9 1.15 6.04 9.64 .91 .76 .30 .91 .76 1.66 3.63 8.93 1.32 .58 .29 .73 .15 .73 1.61 1.76 7.17 .54 1.25 .89 .72 1.07 .72 1.43 6.62 35 16 21 1 3 1 3 6 86 695 16 21 20 4 3 2 6 1 7 80 661 17 12 30 2 1 1 10 5 8 86 683 18 5.04 2.42 2.49 11 2.31 3.17 1.76 9 3.02 3.03 4.39 1 .14 ,61 .29 4 .43 .15 .45 1 .14 .15 .30 5 .43 .91 1.46 3 .73 .15 4 .87 1.06 1.17 56 12.38 12.10 12.59 559 100.00 100.00 100.00 3,22 1.96 1.61 .18 .72 .18 .89 .54 .72 10.02 100.00 0) m i Not listed in 1911. 227 MINING ACCIDENTS. No. 1 5 0 __ FATALITIES IN COAL MINES: B y S tates , Calendar 1914, [Source: B ureau of Mines, D epartm ent of the Interior.] to * State. Y ears 1902 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 .1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 A labam a..................... 50 57 83 187 96 154 Alaska and raHfnm ia $ 13 13 Arkansas .......... i3 i i Colorado..................... 73 44 94 65 89 107 Georgia and N orth Carolina ........*____ Idaho and Nevada .. Illinois......................... 107 158 173 203 161 192 In d ia n a ....................... 24 52 34 46 31 53 Io w a ............................. 49 27 25 37 29 40 K ansas......................... 28 33 31 41 39 37 K entucky ................... 19 27 20 31 39 32 3 M aryland ................... 11 12 10 15 6 9 M ichigan..................... 8 8 6 5 7 M issouri....................... 10 17 11 11 16 8 5 8 13 13 9 M ontana..................... 12 7 23 34 New M exico............... 14 22 8 N orth Dakota .......... O h io ............................. 86 124 117 126 i31 154 Oklahoma................... 42 42 29 41 44 39 Oregon................... ..... Pennsylvania ( a n thracite) ................. 300 518 595 644 557 708 Pennsylvania (bitu m inous)................... 455 395 533 475 476 799 Tennessee................... 226 26 28 29 32 30 T ex as................. . 9 7 4 U ta h ............................. 7 5 8 35 11 V irginia....................... W ashington................ 34 25 31 12 22 37 W est V irginia............ 134 147 149 212 277 736 18 30 W yom ing................... 21 169 Total killed ... 1,724 1,926 1,995 2,232 2,138 3,242 N um ber killed per 1,000 men employ ed............................... 3.38 3.46 3.48 3.63 3.39 4.81 124 2 12 108 3 108 14 63 129 6 15 97 2 238 14 323 209 12 88 123 2 6 96 2 172 45 31 38 40 6 6 10 21 24 4 113 46 458 49 39 32 34 20 9 21 11 14 110 48 1 143 51 33 17 86 18 6 14 12 16 2 159 39 172 46 38 42 44 15 7 8 14 U '1 107 27 1 163 164 193 35 66 44 19 26 37 30 28 33 51 48 61 15 13 18 3 8 2 19 10 19 7 20 8 16 272 - 18 6 3 135 165 64 31 99 23 1 1 678 571 34 5 25 310 81 2,445 128 11 75 1 567 601 699 601 618 ' 595 500 521 515 446 609 402 29 38 111 18 35 26 11 4 4 7 8 2 15 18 13 19 17 22 27 57 68 75 24 27 39 43 27 14 22 17 336 329 341 381 337 556 30 36 32 36 26 51 2,642 2,821 2,656 2,419 2,785 2,454 3.60 3.96 3.89 3.65 3. 35 3.73 3.22 228 A C C ID E N T S IN Q U A B K IE S . No. 151.—FATALITIES INSIDE AND OUTSIDE OF QUARRIES: N K , L C , C Y 1911 1914. il l e d b y o c a l it ie s a n d a u s e s a l e n d a r e a r s u m b e r to [Source: Bureau of Mines, D epartm ent of the Interior.] N um ber killed. Percentage of grand totals L o c a lity a n d c a u se . 19 1 1 19 1 2 Killed inside of quarry: Falls or slides of rock or over burden.............................................. / Rock while loading a t working \ face..................................... Tim ber or hand tools....................... ( !) Explosives.......................................... ^ 46 Haulage accidents............................. 20 Falling into quarry from surface, benches, or face............................. - ID 1A f Falling from hoists, derricks, lad \ ders, e tc .......................................... Drilling accidents............................. J 0 ) E lectricity.......................................... M achinery.......................................... 0 ) Flying pieces of rock from sledging. 0 ) Stepping on nail................................ Other causes...................................... K1} 6 T o tal. 136 Killed outside of quarry: Quarry cars or locomotives.. 11 Railway cars or locomotives. 7 M achinery................................ 17 Explosives................................. 4 Fhns of persons........................ C) 3 Boiler explosions..................... Tim ber or hand tools............. m }2 E lectricity................................. Stepping on nail...................... 0) Horse or m ule........................... 0) Other causes............................. 8 Total............. 52 Grand total. 188 1 9 13 1914 1 9 11 37 14 27 11 53 l Of* W 1 <£0. 03 6 4 44 28 3 42 20 31 20 10 5 10 3 15 3 2 4 7 4 1 9 12 / 17.37* 6 .5 7 OO . oK1l f \ 1914 14 .7 6 6 .0 1 2 9 .4 5 3 .3 3 1 .8 8 20 .6 6 13.15 1 .6 4 2 2 .9 5 10 .9 3 1 7 .2 2 1 1 .11 4 .6 9 2 .3 4 5 .4 6 1 .6 4 8 .3 3 1 .6 7 .9 4 1 ,8 8 3 .2 9 1 .8 8 \ ( !) 2 4 .4 7 1 0 .6 4 1> 1913 2 3 2 8 2 1 7 7 (0 (1) (1) 3 .1 9 .9 4 1 .6 4 1 .0 9 4 .3 7 1 .0 9 .5 5 3 .8 3 161 139 145 7 2 .3 4 7 5 .5 9 7 5 .9 6 8 0 .5 5 10 7 16 3 4 4 8 12 2 4 5 .8 5 3 .7 2 9 .0 4 2 .1 3 4 .6 9 3 .2 9 7 .5 1 1 .4 1 1 .8 8 2 .1 9 4 .3 7 6 .5 5 1 .0 9 2 .1 9 3 1 6 3 4 5 1 2 1 1 .6 4 .5 6 3 .3 3 1 ,6 7 2 .2 2 2. 78 .5 6 1 .1 1 .5 6 1 10 4 8 .5 5 5 .4 6 2 .2 2 4 .4 4 C) 2 8 1 2 9 0) 1 .1 1 4 .4 4 3 .8 9 1 .6 0 m .4 7 1 .0 6 0) 0) .9 4 4. 22 4 .2 6 52 44 35 2 7 .6 6 24. 41 2 4 .0 4 1 9 .4 5 213 183 180 1 0 0.00 1 0 0.00 10 0 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 i Not listed as a separate cause in 1911. No. 152,—FATALITIES IN QUARRIES: 1914. B y S t a t e s , Ca l e n d a r Y e a r s to 1911 [ Source: Bureau of Mines, D epartm ent of the Interior.] State. Alabama Arizona......................... Arkansas ..................... California ..................... Colorado. ..................... Connecticut....................... Georgia................................. Illinois................................. Indiana * ............ Io w a. . . ............................. Kansas ....................... K en tu ck y .. Louisiana and Mississippi M aine................................... M aryland . . M a s s a c h u s e tts . ________ Michigan ....................... M innesota........................... M isso u ri W nntnrm iWLUH tcbllu* N ebraska............................. New Ham pshire. New Jersey.......................... 1911 1912 1913 1914 3 2 1 2 22 3 2 1 12 6 4 2 4 3 6 4 3 2 9 3 3 2 1 7 7 19 11 6 9 5 2 5 8 2 7 8 3 2 9 1 17 1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 5 5 2 6 1 1 1 2 8 3 1 10 5 1 4 4 1 3 7 4 7 5 7 1 8 State, New Mexico........................ New Y ork........................... N orth Carolina................... Ohio...................................... O klahom a........................... O regon................................. Pennsylvania..................... Rhode Islan d ..................... South Carolina................... South D akota................... Tennessee........................... Texas.................................... U t a h .................................... V erm ont.............................. V irginia............................... W ashington....................... W est Virginia..................... W isconsin........................... W yoming............................ Total killed.............. Num ber killed per 1,000 m en employed............... 1911 1912 1913 1914 4 2 15 1 3 33 1 3 6 3 8 1 9 1 4 1 2 15 8 2 49 2 1 6 3 1 16 5 7 6 1 2 7 1 12 1 42 2 5 1 1 14 7 5 - 2 8 2 12 2 6 3i 2 1 2 3 9 8 7 7 7 188 213 183 180 1 .6 9 1 .8 8 1 .7 2 2 .0 5 229 A C C ID E N T S I N M E T A L M IN E S A N D S M E L T E R S . No. 1 5 3 .—F A T A L IT IE S IN M ETAL MINES: B y S t a t e s , C a l e n d a r Y e a r 1911 1914. to 1 [Source: Bureau of Mines, Departm ent of the Interior.] State. 1911 1912 1913 1914 A labam a............................. A laska................................. Arizona............................... Arkansas, Louisiana, and W est V irginia................ California............................ Colorado.............................. F lo rid a................................ Georgia................................ Idaho.................................... Illinois................................. Iow a..................................... K ansas................................ Kentucky....................... Michigan........................ M innesota........................... Missouri............................... M o n ta n a Nevada................................ New H am pshire................ 10 70 3 38 43 9 2 23 1 1 2 3 134 7 6 38 62 50 33 21 67 1 40 48 6 29 1 25 19 63 1 41 47 10 1 25 22 25 86 1 52 44 14 1 24 1 4 2 1 96 50 36 50 34 1 2 82 6 3 34 64 25 1 99 43 25 39 22 State. 1911 1912 1913 1914 N ew Jersey......................... 23 13 New Mexico....................... 11 13 N ew Y o rk .. . 10 17 N orth Carolina.................. 4 1 1 Ohio..........., ........................ 2 Oklahoma........................... 1 Oregon ............................... 2 1 Pennsylvania..................... 2 g South D akota.................... 8 Tennessee......................... 10 12 Texas................................... U ta h .................................. 49 41 2 V erm ont............................. . 4 6 Virginia............................... 3 4 W ashington....................... 3 22 Wisconsin........................... W yoming........................... 4 T otal......................... 695 661 No. 1 5 4 .- ACCIDENTS AT SMELTING PLANTS:1 N . I n ju r e d , b y C a u se s a n d by S t a t e s , Ca Y l e n d a r e a r s Cause and State. 1913 Cause: 5 Haulage system (cars, motors, etc.)........................... 5 Railway cars or locomotives.......................................... Crushers..............................................................................! Cranes.................................................................................. 4 Blowers............................................................................... Other m achinery.............................................................. 8 10 Falls of persons....... ....................... .............. 1 Suffocation in ore b in s.................................................... Flying or falling objects (rocks, tim bers, etc.)......... 3 Gas (burning or asphyxiation).................................... Scalding (steam or w ater).............................................. 2 E lectricity.......................................................................... H and tools......................................................................... Nails, splinters, etc......................................................... Furnace slips..................................................................... B um s from m atte, slag, or molten m etal (pouring or spilling)...................................................................... 4 2 Hot-metal explosions........... - ......................................... Other causes...................................................................... 3 • Total................................................................................. 47 State: Arizona............................................................................... 15 2 California............................................................................ 1 Colorado..................... 2 Illinois................................................................................. K ansas.______ _________ ________ __ _______. .. Missouri_______ _____________ _______ !_____ _ 4 M ontana.............. ............................................. o N evada............................................................................... New Jersey......................................................................... 2 1 New Y ork................ ............................................. Oklahoma.......................................................................... 3 Pennsvlvania__________________________________ TennessftC___________ _ __________ _ ____________ _ U tah..................................................................................... 10 1 W est Virginia.................................................................... Other States...................................................................... 1 otal................................................................................ t 47 Digitized forTFRASER 1 1913 Seriously injured. 1914 3 7 3 6 2 1 1 2 2 6 33 3 1 2 3 6 1 3 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 Excluding iron and steel furnaces. 1913 4 5 H S 3 1 683 559 u m b e r K il l e d a n d [Source: Bureau of Mines, D epartm ent of the Interior.] Killed. 8 28 14 4 1 3 8 10 1 36 1 12 4 11 4 18 29 2 n 1914. a n d * Slightly injured. 1914 1918 80 21 7 18 45 95 3 102 2 11 4 44 2 2 174 28 102 740 110 34 6 17 66 147 1 157 3 21 6 77 3 2 191 43 131 1,015 306 54 12 50 2 187 269 10 501 16 34 53 379 77 15 603 120 819 3,507 385 77 7 38 3 168 473 895 56 41 43 509 93 6 768 119 977 4,658 187 88 57 46 n 20 37 17 28 23 19 29 95 7 76 740 136 44 126 73 11 20 62 8 131 3 14 9 51 161 14 152 1,015 618 56 238 225 52 333 353 111 172 15 , 98 232 343 459 79 123 3,507 417 119 510 624 78 237 476 25 491 46 83 196 275 444 47 590 4,658 1914 230 ACCIDENTS AT ORE-DRESSING PLANTS AND COKE OVENS, No. 1 5 5 __ACCIDENTS AT O RE-D R ESSIN G PLA N TS AND COKE OVENS: N u m b e r K il l e d a n d I n j u r e d , b y C a u s e s a n d b y S t a t e s , C a l e n d a r Y ears 1913 a n d 1914. [Source: Bureau of Mines, D epartm ent of the Interior.] O RE-D RESSIN G PLA N TS. Seriously injured. Killed. Cause and State. 191$ Cause: Haulage system (cars, motors, etc.)............................ Railway cars or locomotives.......................................... Crushers.............................................................................. Rolls or stam ps................................................................ Tables, jigs, e tc ................................................................. O ther m achinery.............................................................. Falls of persons................................................................. Falling objects (rocks, tim bers, etc.).......................... E lectricity.......................................................................... H and tools.......................................................................... Nails, splinters, etc.......................................................... Flying pieces of rock from sledging or crusher........ Other causes...................................................................... T otal............................................................................... State: Arizona............................................................................... California............................................................................ Colorado.............................................................................. Idaho................................................................................... Michigan......................................................................... Missouri..............................................................................* M ontana....................................................................- __ _ N evada................................................................................ New Jersey ...................................................................... New M exico...................................................................... Oklahoma........................................................................... South D akota ................... U tah..................................................................................... W isconsin........................................................................... Other States...................................................................... Total................................................................................ 1914 1 1 1913 3Shtly 1914 1913 1914 19 10 6 7 14 61 51 51 5 14 1 4 64 307 19 3 6 8 10 41 34 21 4 14 6 9 49 223 79 24 27 24 51 158 187 316 16 185 73 128 402 1,670 60 35 17 33 36 129 171 201 26 119 73 41 270 1,211 64 7 30 7 8 11 23 19 4 7 3 5 97 3 19 307 58 17 17 5 25 12 20 18 5 8 4 4 16 14 223 271 29 97 23 17 198 166 64 25 104 8 29 434 65 140 1,670 229 94 86 14 26 168 101 65 22 87 31 6 195 16 71 1,211 32 18 20 2 13 48 41 19 8 78 22 1 36 89 45 342 302 2,1 72 1,887 3 2 1 5 3 2 37 28 21 34 33 5 13 142 70 497 544 39 54 426 26 586 268 386 122 99 425 29 558 302 2 ,1 7 2 1,8 87 2 3 3 1 3 2 6 3 3 2 5 16 4 23 4 5 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 1 2 i 16 4 1 23 COKE OVENS. Cause: Cars, larries, and motors................................................. Railway cars and locomotives...................................... Coke-drawing m achines................................................. E lectricity.......................................................................... Falls of persons................................................................ H and tools.......................................................................... Suffocation from gases................................................. B urns................................................................................... Other causes...................................................................... Total................................................................................. State: Alabam a.............................................................................. Illinois................................................................................. K entucky............................................................................ Ohio................................................................................... . Pennsylvania.................................................................... West Virginia.................................................................... Other States....................................................................... Total................................................................................. 5 4 5 6 , 1 13 7 6 5 4 9 1 2 8 46 1 11 46 - 5 1 8 45 45 6 3 138 3 110 342 1 77 21 1 39 93 5 74 109 41 35 ; 263 314 26 343 967 103 53 51 23 237 278 10 260 872 .231 PATEN TS, No. 156.—PATENTS: C omparative S tatement of the B usiness of the to 1915. [Source: Reports of the Commissioner of Patents, D epartm ent of th e Interior,] States P atent O ffice , 1895 C alendar year. A pplica Caveats Patents and tions. filed. reissues. 1895........................................ 1896........................................ 1897........................................ 1898........................................ 1899........................................ 1900........................................ 1901........................................ 1902........................................ 1903........................................ 1904........................................ 1905........................................ 1906........................................ 1907........................................ 1908........................................ 1909........................................ 1910........................................ 1911........................................ 1912........................................ 1913........................................ 3914........................................ 1915........................................ 40,680 43,982 47,905 35,842 41,443 41,980 46,449 49,641 50,213 52,143 54,971 56,482 58,762 61,475 65,839 64,629 67,370 70,976 70,367 70,404 70,069 2,415 2,271 2,176 1,659 1,716 1,731 1,842 1,851 1,771 1,808 1,896 1,885 1,967 2, n o 1,948 970 0) 22,057 23,373 23,794 22,267 25,527 26,499 27,373 27,886 31,699 30,934 30,399 31,965 36,620 33,682 37,421 35,930 34,084 37,731 35,788 41,850 44,934 Cash received. Dollars. 1,245,246.93 1,324,059.83 1,375,641.72 1,137,734.48 1,325,457.03 1,350,828.53 1,449,398.16 1,552,859.08 1,642,201.81 1,657,326.53 1,806,758.14 1,790,921.38 1,910,618.14 1,896,847.67 2,042,828.14 2,025,536.69 2,019,388.03 2,101,199.90 2,084,417.79 2,251,892.82 2,290,773.47 Cash expended. Dollars. 1,106,389.49 1,113,413.71 1,122,843.13 1,136,196.20 1,211,783.73 1,260,019.62 1,297,385.64 1,393,345.54 1,448,645.81 1,476,000.38 1,479,633.22 1,554,891.20 1,631,458.36 1,712,303.42 1,955,151.14 . 2,005,711.94 1,953,689.91 2,022,066.11 1,947,383.28 2,000,770.12 2,053,442.15 U nited ^ Surplus. Dollars. 138,857.44 210,646.12 252,798.59 1,538.28 113,673.30 90,808.91 152,012.52 159,513.54 193,556.00 181,326.15 327,124.92 236,030.18 279,159.78 184,544.25 87,677.00 19,824.75 65,698.12 79,133.79 137,034.51 251,122.70 237,331.32 1 No caveats filed after Ju n e 30,1910; law repealed. No. 157. — PATENTS AND TRADE-MARKS: N umber o f P atents , T rade -M arks , and L abels I ssued , 1895 t o 1916. [Source: Reports of th e Com missioner of Patents, D epartm ent of th e Interior.] N um ber of first p aten t and certificate N um ber of patents and certificates of registration issued in each calendar year. issued during each calendar year. Cal endar Total P at De Reis Total year. Patent. De R e T rade cerp a t mT rade sign. issue. m ark. Label. ents. signs. sues. ents. arks. Labels.12 tifiicates. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. 1910.. 1911.. 1912.. 1913.. 1914.. 1915.. 1916.. 531619 23922 11461 25757 552502 25037 11520 27586 574369 26482 11581 29399 596467 28113 11646 31070 616871 29916 11706 32308 640167 32055 11798 33957 664827 33813 11879 35678 690385 35547 11960 37606 717521 36187 12070 39612 748567 36723 12189 41798 778834 . 37280 12299 43956 808618 37766 12428 48446 839799 38891 12587 59014 875679 38980 12738 66892 908436 39737 12906 72083 945010 40424 13066 76267 980178 41063 13189 80506 1013095 42073 13346 84711 1049326 43415 ' 13504 89731 1083267 45098 13668 94796 1123212 46813 13858 101613 1166419 48358 14040 107875 6546 6547 6561 6761 7272 8009 8887 9654 10644 11758 12588 13297 13964 14582 15074 15444 16103 16736 17444 18163 18966 20,883 21,867 22,098 20,404 23,296 24, 660 25,558 27,136 31,046 30,267 29,784 31,181 35,880 32,757 36,574 35,168 32,917 36,231 33,941 39,945 43,207 1,115 1,445 1,631 1,803 2,139 1,758 1,734 640 536 557 486 625 589 757 687 639 1,010 1,342 *1,683 1,715 1,545 59 61 65 60 92 81 81 no 117 no 129 159 151 168 160 123 157 158 164 190 182 22,057 1,829 23,273 1,813 23,794 1,671 22,267 1,238 25,527 1,649 26,499 1,721 27,373 1,928 27,886 2,006 31,699 2,186 30,934 2,158 30,399 4,490 31,965 10,568 36,620 7,878 33,682 5,191 37,421 4,184 35,930 4,239 34,084 4,205 37,731 5,020 35,788 5,065 41,850 6,817 44,934 6,262 3 33 30 235 611 830 1,037 925 1,260 1,411 1,189 1,365 982 838 640 490 907 991 708 719 803 1,832 1,846 1,701 1,473 2,260 2,551 2,965 2,931 3,446 3,569 : 5,679 11,933 8,860 6,029 4,824 4,729 5,112 6,011 26,063 7,874 7,436 1Registration of labels practically suspended May 27,1891, u n d er decision of U nited States Suprem e Court. Resum ed June 9.1896. 2 Including “ Prints ” after 1912. OCCUPATIONS, LABOR, AND WAGES No. 1 5 8 .—POPULATION 10 Y EA R S OF AGE AND UPW ARD ENGAGED IN G A IN FU L OCCUPATIONS, CENSUS Y EA R 1910: By S e x a n d S p e c i f ie d O c c u p a t io n s . [Source: Reports of the Bureau of the Census, Departm ent of Commerce.) Occupation. Male. Female. Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry: 2,576 Dairy farmers............................................................................................. 59,240 32,237 2,777 Dairy farm laborers.................................................................................. 257,706 Farm ers1..................................................................................................... 5,607,297 Farm laborers— Farm laborers (home farm )............................................................. 2,133,949 1,176,585 337,522 Farm laborers (working out).......................................................... 2,299,444 27,241 316 Turpentine farm laborers................................................................ Total.................................................................................................. 4,460,634 1,514,423 Farm , dairy farm , garden, orchard, etc., foremen— 85 1,001 Dairy farm foremen........................................................................... 7,505 Farm forem en2................................................................................... 34,915 Garden and greenhouse foremen.................................................... 1,223 88 2,687 87 Orchard, nursery, etc., foremen..................................................... 7,765 Total.................................................................................................. 39,826 Fisherm en and ovstermen _ ___ 67,799 476 Foresters...................................................................................................... 4,332 Gardeners, florists, fruit growers, and nurserym en— 1,051 Florists.................................................................................................. 7,977 2,355 44,186 F ruit growers and nurserym en...................................................... 4,413 Gardeners............................................................................................. 75,481 15 Landscape gardeners......................................................................... 3,777 7,834 131,421 Total.................................................................................................. Garden, greenhouse, orchard, and nursery laborers— 68 Cranberry-bog laborers...................................... ............................. 1,316 76,372 4,942 Garden laborers....................................................I ............................ 961 16,796 Greenhouse laborers.......................................................................... 31,969 1,503 Orchard and nursery laborers......................................................... 7,474 T otal.................................................................................................. 126,453 Lum berm en, raftsm en, and woodchoppers— 4,798 Foremen and overseers..................................................................... Lum berm en and raftsm en............................................................... 113,999 37 15,038 Teamsters and haulers..................................................................... 27,356 40 W oodchoppers and tie cutters...................................................... T otal.................................................................. ........ 161,191 77 Owners and managers of log and tim ber cam ps............................... 4 7,927 Stock herders, drovers, and feeders...................................................... 62,090 885 1,674 Stock raisers................................................................................................ 50,847 Other agricultural and anim al-husbandry pursuits— A piarists............................................................................................... 2,020 125 Oomshellers, hay balers, grain threshers, etc............................. 5,617 Ditchers................................................................................................. 15,198 Poultry raisers and poultry-yard laborers.................................. 11,777 3,607 5,796 Other and not specified pursuits................................................... 98 Total.................................................................................................. 3,830 40,408 Total agriculture, forestry, and anim al husbandry.............. 10,851,702 1,807,501 Extraction of minerals: Foremen, overseers, and inspectors— Foremen and overseers..................................................................... 22,133 9 Inspectors................................................................................... ........ 1 1,195 T otal.................................................................................................. 23,328 10 Operators, officials, and managers— 12 Managers............................................................................................... 9,786 Officials....................................................................................... „....... 1,140 9 O perators.............................................................................................. 14,201 86 T otal.................................................................................................. 107 25,127 i Includes turpentine fanners. 2 Includes turpentine farm foremen. 232 Total. 61,816 35,014 5,865,003 3,310,534 2,636,966 27,557 5,975,057 1,086 42,420 1,311 2,774 47,591 68,275 4,332 9,028 46,541 79,894 3,792 139,255 1,384 81,314 17,757 33,472 133,927 4,798 114,036 15,038 27,396 161,268 7,931 62,975 52,521 2,145 5,617 15,198 15,384 5,894 44,238 12,659,203 22,142 1,196 23,338 9, 798 1,149 14,287 25,234 233 O C C U P A T IO N S . N o. 1 5 § .—P opulation 10 Y ears of A ge and U pward E ngaged in G ainful O ccupations , C ensus Y ear 1010, by S ex and S pecified O ccupations —Cob . Occupation. Extraction of minerals—Continued. Coal-mine operatives................................................................................ Copper-mine operatives........................................................................... Gold and silver mine operatives........................................................... Iron-mine operatives. .1 ...................................................................... Operatives in other and not specified mines— Lead and zinc m ine operatives..................................................... All other mine operatives................................................................ Total.................................................................................................. Quarry operatives..................................................................................... Oil, gas, and salt well operatives— Oil and gas well operatives............................................................. Salt W elland works operatives....................................................... T otal.................................................................................................. Total extraction of m inerals....................................................... M anufacturing and mechanical industries: Apprentices— Apprentices to building and hand trades................................... Dressmakers* and milliners* apprentices.................................... Other apprentices....................,Y..................................................... Total.................................................................................................. Bakers.................................................................... .................................... Blacksmiths, forgemen, and hamm ermen— Blacksm iths........................................................................................ Forgemen, hamm ermen, and welders.......................................... Total.................................................................................................. Boilermakers.............................................................................................. Brick and stone m asons................................................................. Builders and building contractors....................................................... Butchers and dressers (slaughterhouse).............................................. Cabinetm akers......................................................................................... Carpenters................................................................................................... Compositors, linotypers, and typesetters............................................ Coopers......................................................................................................... Dressmakers and seamstresses (not in factory)................................ Dyers............................................................................................................ Electricians and electrical engineers..................................................... Electrotypers, stereotypers, and lithographers— Electrotypers and stereotypers...................................................... Lithographers..................................................................................... T otal............................................................................................ Engineers (m echanical)........................................................................... Engineers (stationary)............................................................................. Engravers............................................................................... ................... Filers, grinders, buffers, and polishers (metal)— Buffers and polishers.................................................................. Filers..................................................................................................... Grinders............................................................................................... Total.................................................................................................. Firemen (except locomotive and fire departm ent)......................... Foremen and overseers (m anufacturing)........................................... Furnacem en, smeltermen, heaters, pourers, etc.— Fumacemen and sm eltermen......................................................... Heaters.................................................................................................. Ladlers and pourers.......................................................................... Puddlers............................................................................................... Total.................................................................................................. Glassblowers............................................................................................... Male. Female. Total. 613,519 39,251 55,397 49,564 405 19 39 39 613,924 39,270 55,436 49,603 19,471 27,698 47,169 80,795 15 68 83 45 19,486 27,766 47,252 80,840 25,548 4,032 29,580 963,730 14 333 347 1,094 25,562 4,365 29,927 964,824 27,999 31 75,339 103,369 84,752 32 11,980 3,583 15,595 4,779 28,031 12,011 78,922 118,964 89,531 232,957 7,531 240,488 44,761 169,387 173,573 16,349 41,884 817,082 113,538 25,292 1,582 13,396 135,427 31 232,988 7,531 240,519 44,761 169,402 174,422 16,351 41,892 817,120 127,589 25,299 449,342 14,050 135,519 4,268 7,661 11,929 14,514 231,031 13,429 28,191 10,069 8,419 46,679 111,248 155,358 19.719 10,111 679 5,717 36,226 15,474 31 15 849 2 8 38 14,051 7 447,760 654 92 100 477 577 io 538 2,305 167 374 2,846 19,740 16 9 25 90 4,368 8,138 12,506 14,514 231,041 13,967 30,496 10,236 8,793 49,525 111,248 175,098 19,735 10,120 679 5,717 36,251 15,564 234 O C C U P A T IO N S , No. 1 5 8 . — P o pu la tio n 10 Y e a r s op A ge a n d U pw a r d E n g a g ed in G a in f u l O c c u pa tio n s , C e n s u s Y e a r 1910, by S e x a n d S p e c if ie d O cc u pa tio n s — Con. Occupation. Manufacturing and mechanical industries—Continued. Jewelers, watchm akers, goldsmiths, and silversmiths— Goldsmiths and silversm iths.......................................................... Jewelers and lapidaries (factory).......................... ........................ Jewelers and watchm akers (not in factory)................................ T otal................................................................................................. Laborers (not otherwise specified)— Building and hand trades— General and not specified laborers........................................ Helpers in building and hand trades.................................... Total........................................................................................... Chemical industries— Fertilizer factories...................................................................... Paint factories...........................................................-................ Powder, cartridge, fireworks, etc., factories........................ Other chemical factories........................................................... T otal.................................................................................... . Clay, glass, and stone industries— Brick, tile, and terra-cotta factories...................................... Glass factories...................................................... ..................... Lime, cement, and gypsum factories.................................... Marble and stone yards............................................................. Potteries....................................................................................... T otal........................................................................................... Iron and steel industries— Automobile factories................................................................. Blast furnaces and rolling mills 1............................................ Car and railroad shops............................................................... W agon and carriage factories.........................., ...................... Other iron and steel works...................................................... Total........................................................................................... Other m etal industries— Brass m ills.................................................................................. ................... _ Copper factories....... Lead and zinc factories............................................ . . ............ Tinware and enamel-ware factories...................................... Other m etal factories................................................................. T o ta l......................................................................................... Lum ber and furniture industries— Furniture, piano, and organ factories................................... Saw and planing m ills............................................................... Other woodworking factories.................................................. Total........................................................................................... Textile industries— Cotton m ills................................................................................. Silk m ills................................................................................... . Woolen and worsted m ills....................................................... Other textile m ills...................................................................... T otal.................................. ..................................................... Other industries— Charcoal and coke w orks.......................................................... Cigar and tobacco factories...................................................... Clothing industries..................................................................... Electric light and power plants.............................................. Electrical supply factories....................................................... Food industries— Bakeries................................................................................ B utter and cheese factories.............................................. Fish curing and packing................................................... Flour and grain m ills................. ....................................... F ruit and vegetable canning, e tc ................................... Slaughter and packing houses......................................... Sugar factories and refineries........................................... Other food factories............................................................ 1 Includes tin-plate mills. Male. Female. T otal. 6,553 8,783 15,701 30,037 204 1,848 485 2,537 * 5,757 10,631 16,186 32,574 853,679 65,352 919,031 15,799 79 15,878 869,478 65,431 934,909 9,757 2,842 3,947 23,165 39,711 90 117 330 1,493 2,030 9,847 2,959 4,277 24,658 41,741 77,333 23,686 35,931 6,847 8,641 152,438 621 948 152 68 599 2,388 77,954 24,634 36,083 6,915 9,240 154,826 15,644 201,030 48,114 12,232 199,781 476,801 139 1,362 228 159 4,252 6,140 ' 15, 783 202,392 48,342 12,391 204,033 482,941 10,606 11, 532 7,871 6,709 5,4X6 42,134 279 54 74 878 1,354 2,639 10,885 11,586 7,945 7,587 6,770 44,773 27,188 258,361 27,679 313,228 889 1,781 1,346 4,016 28,077 260,142 29,025 317,244 32,037 2,686 10,245 26,139 71,107 5,767 1,112 2,045 7,115 16,039 37,804 3,798 12,290 33,254 87,146 11,431 11,436 5,424 8,011 10,053 3,755 4,688 4,637 9,152 3,683 32,471 8,647 8,658 15 4,956 4,816 ' 165 1,381 755 128 233 91 987 1,432 108 2,590 11,446 16,392 10,240 8,170 11,434 4,510 4,816 4,870 9,243 4,670 33,903 8,755 11,248 235 OCCUPATIONS, N o . 158 .—P opulation 10 Y ears op A ge and U pward E ngaged in Gainful Occupations, Census Y ear 1910, by S ex and S pecified Occupations—(.’on. Occupation. Male. Manufacturing and mechanical industries—Continued. Laborers (not otherwise specified)—Continued. Other industries—Continued. Gas works..................................................................................... 16,534 Liquor and beverage industries............................................. 18,294 Oif refineries.........T.................................................................... 11,151 Paper and pulp m ills................................................................ 29,959 Printing and publishing........................................................... 5,217 12,224 Rubber factories......................................................................... Shoe factories............................................................................... 7,952* 20,491 Tanneries...................................................................................... 6,354 Turpentine distilleries.............................................................. Other factories............................................................................. 136,675 T otal........................................................................................... 386,897 Total laborers (not otherwise specified)........................... 2,401,347 Loom fixers................................................................................................ 13,254 Machinists, millwrights, and tool makers— Machinists and m illwrights............................................................ 478,713 Tool makers, and die setters and sinkers.................................... 9,243 Total........................................................................................... 487,956 Managers and‘superintendents (m anufacturing).............................. 102,748 M anufacturers and officials— M anufacturers..................................................................................... 230,809 Officials................................................................................................. 21,083 Total........................................................................................... 251,892 Mechanics (not otherwise specified)— 3,248 Gunsmiths, locksmiths, and bell hangers................................... 3,732 W heelwrights..................................................................................... Other m echanics................................................................................ 27,765 T otal.......................................................................................... 34,745 Millers (grain, flour, feed, etc.)............................................................ 23,093 Milliners and m illinery dealers.............................................................. 5,459 Holders, founders, and casters (metal)— Brass molders, founders, and casters............................................ 6,509 Iron molders, founders, and casters.............................................. 112,070 Other molders, founders, and casters........................................... 2,204 Total......................................................................................... 120,783 Oilers of machinery.......................................................... 13,990 Painters, glaziers, varnishers, enamelers, etc.— Enamelers, lacquerers, and japanners.......................................... ‘ 1,968 Painters, glaziers, and varnishers (building)........ ................ 273,060 Painters, glaziers, and varnishers (factory)................................ 59,786 T otal........................................................................................... 334,814 Paper hangers............................................................................................ 24,780 P attern and model m akers................................................................. 23,006 Plasterers..................................................................................................... 47,676 Plum bers and gas and steam fitters................................................. 148,304 Pressmen (printing)............................................................................. 19,892 Rollers a n a roll hands (m etal)..................................................... 18,384 Roofers and slaters................................................................................ 14,078 Sawyers.................................................................................................. 43,257 Semiskilled operatives (not otherwise specified)— Chemical industries— P aint factories.............................................................................. 3,292 Powder, cartridge, fireworks, etc., factories......................„ t 2,858 Other chemical factories......................................................... 11,008 T otal................................................................................. 17,158 Cigar and tobacco factories.............................................................. 79,947 Female. Total. 15 563 64 1,429 1,824 1,322 2,325 307 51 13,672 39,229 88,359 10,549 18,857 11,215 31,388 7,041 13,546 10,277 20,798 6,405 150,347 426,126 2,489,706 13,254 73 20 93 1,462 478,786 9,263 488,049 104,210 4,298 401 4,699 235,107 21,484 256,591 3 39 42 59 122,447 3,251 3,732 27,804 34,787 23,152 127,906 3 52 62 117 23 6,512 112,122 2,266 120,900 14,013 1,031 381 1,129 2,541 797 553 192 23 19 2,999 273,441 60,915 337,355 25,577 23,559 47,682 148,304 20,084 18,407 14,078 43,276 628 2,405 10,514 *13,547 71,572 3,920 5,263 21,522 30,705 151,519 6 236 O C C U P A T IO N S . N o. 1 5 8 ,—P opulation 10 Y ears of A ge O ccupations , C ensus Y ear 1910, by S ex Occupation. and and U pward E ngaged in G a in f u l , S pecified O ccupations —Con. Male. M anufacturing and mechanical industries—Continued. Semiskilled operatives (not otherwise specified)—Continued. Clav, glass, and stone industries— 12,649 'B rick, tile, and terra-cotta factories...................................... 37,927 Glass factories.............................................................................. 8,417 Lim e, cem ent, and gypsum factories.................................... 8,389 Marble and stone yards............................................................ 11,785 Potteries........................................................................................ 79,167 Total. ............................................................................ Clothing industries— 22,377 44,878 Suit, coat, cloak, and overall factories.................................. 28,460 Other clothing factories............................................................ 95,715 T otal......................................................................... Food industries— 3,008 Bakeries............................................................................. , ......... 11,065 B utter and cheese factories..................................................... 13,608 Candy factories........................................................................... 3,750 Flour and grain m ills................................................................ 2,127 F ru it and vegetable canning, etc........................................... 7,121 Slaughter and packing houses................................................. Other food factories............. , .................................................... 11,633 52,312 T otal................................................................................... 21,958 Harness and saddle industries...................................................... Iron and steel industries— 20,222 Automobile factories.................................................................. 67,746 Blast furnaces and rolling mills *........................................... Car and railroad shops 2............................................................ 47,405 W agon and carriage factories................................................... 21,236 188,662 Other iron and steel works— : ............................................. 345,271 T otal................................................................................... Other m etal industries— 14,350 Brass m ills.................................................................................. 9,252 Clock and watch factories........................................................ 10,474 Gold and silver and jewelry factories.................................... 1,601 Lead and zinc factories............................................................. 6,674 Tinware and enamel-ware factories...................................... 6,553 Other metal factories................................................................. 48,904 T otal................................................................................... Liquor and beverage industries— 21,250 Breweries........................................................................... 2,648 Distilleries.........................................1.............................. 5,766 Other liquor and beverage factories...................................... 29,664 Total................................................................................... Lum ber and furniture industries— 58.304 Furniture, piano, and organ factories................................... 63,684 Saw and planing mills 3............................................................ 32.304 Other woodworking factories.................................................. T otal............................................................................ 154,292 Paper and pulp industries.............................................................. 25,803 Printingand publishing.................................................................. 32,808 121,744 Shoe factories...................................................................................... 31,713 Tanneries............................................................................................. Textile industries— Bearners, warpers, and slashers— 4,855 Cotton m ills.............................................................. 1,408 Silk m ills................... , ......................................................... Woolen and worsted'm ills................................................ 2,059 Other textile m ills.............................................................. 1,290 T otal................... ............................................................... 9,612 i Includes tin-plate mills. 3 Includes car repairers lor street and steam railroads. »Includes wooden-box factories. Female. Total. 758 3,950 129 150 4,474 9,461 13,407 41,877 8,546 8,539 16,259 88,628 4,198 9,333 35,361 48,892 26,575 54,211 63,821 144,G07 5,930 533 17,335 242 3,163 2,327 6,992 36,522 692 8,938 11,598 30,943 3,992 5,290 9,448 18,625 88,834 22,650 680 2,384 279 942 18,757 23,042 20,902 70,130 47,684 22,178 207,419 368,313 2,535 6,376 6,177 263 3,937 1,558 20,846 16,885 15,628 16,651 1,864 10.611 8,111 69, 750 580 796 463 1,839 21,830 3,444 6,229 31,503 4,508 2,376 6,314 13,198 10,580 . 34,661 59,266 1,840 62,812 66,060 38,618 167,490 36,383 67,469 181,010 33,553 2,838 3,220 511 512 7,081 7,693 4,628 2,570 1,802 16,693 237 O C C U P A T IO N S . N o. 1 5 8 .—P opulation 10 Y ears of A ge O ccupations , C ensus Y ear 1910, by S ex and U pward E ngaged in G ainful and S pecified O ccupations —Coni Occupation. Manufacturing and mechanical industries—Continued, Semiskilled operatives (not otherwise specified)—Continued. Textile industries—Continued. Bobbin boys, doflers, and carriers— Cotton m ills................................................................ 1... 1 Silk m ills............................................................................... Woolen and worsted m ills............................................... O ther textile mills..................... ................. . . . ............... * T otal............................................................................. Carders, combers, and lappers— Cotton m ills........................................................................ Silk mills............................................................................... Woolen and worsted m ills.................................. ............ Other textile m ills................................................. Total................................................................................... Drawers, rovers, and twisters— Cotton m ills.......................................................................... Silk mills............................................................................. Woolen and worsted m ills................................................ Other textile mills.............................................................. Total................................................................................. Spinners— Cotton m ills.......................................................................... Silk mills............................................................................. Woolen and worsted m ills.............................................. Other textile mills.............................................................. T otal............................................................................... W eavers— Cotton m ills........................................................................ Silk mills.............................................................................. Woolen and worsted m ills............................................. Other textile mills............................................... . T o tal...-......................................................................... W inders, reelers, and spoolers— Cotton m ills............................................................. Silk mills............................................................................. Woolen and worsted m ills................................................ Other textile mills............................................... ............ Total................................................................................... Other occupations— Cotton m ills.........•...................................................... Silk mills.................................................................. Woolen and worsted m ills...................................... Other textile m ills......................................................... Total............................................................................. Other industries— Electrical supply factories................................................. Paper-box factories............................................................... Rubber factories....................................................................... Other factories........................................................................... Total................................................................................... Total semiskilled operatives (not otherwise speci- Male. Female. Total. 14,398 320 1,824 1,080 17,622 2,400 297 1,075 1,120 4,892 16,798 617 2,899 2,200 22,514 11,729 60 4,447 1,814 18,050 4,210 83 911 702 5,906 15,939 143 5,358 2,516 23,956 9,535 1,472 866 607 12,480 15,874 1,046 6,997 3,866 27,783 9,937 - 2,353 3,599 1,626 17,515 32,151 2,397 6,390 5,338 46,276 19,472 3,825 4,465 2,233 29,995 48,025 3,443 13,387 9,204 74,059 48,929 18,435 17,197 19,723 104,284 43,911 17,736 14,660 23,127 99,434 92,840 36,171 31,857 42,850 203,718 3,226 1,222 932 1,890 7,270 30,625 4,995 18, 601 46,899 101,120 24,283 14,904 6,611 11,265 57,063 19,724 8,825 12,290 73,033 113,872 27,509 16,126 7,543 13,155 64,333 50,349 13,820 30,891 119,932 214,992 13,636 4,859 20,814 152, 616 191,925 11,041 13,028 9,469 83,398 116,936 24,677 17,887 30,283 236,014 308,861 1,626,602 Sewers and sewing-machine operators (factory)1............................. 60,003 68,788 Shoemakers and cobblers (not in factory).......................................... Skilled occupations (not otherwise specified)— Annealers and temperers (m etal)................................................. 1,894 Piano and organ tuners.................................................................... 6,528 Wood carvers...................................................................................... 5,308 Other skilled occupations................................................................ 2,830 T otal................................................................................... 16,560 814,933 231,206 782 2,441,535 291,209 69,570 ' 7 105 60 76 248 1,901 6,633 5, 368 2,906 16,808 * Exclusive of sewers and sewing-machine operators in shoe and harness factories and sack sewers in cement, sugar, and grain mills. 238 O C C U P A T IO N S , N o. 158.—P opulation 10 Y ears of A ge and U pward E ngaged in G a in fu l O ccupations , C ensus Y ear 1910, by S ex and S pecified O ccupations — Con. Occupation. Male. M anufacturing and mechanical industries—Continued. 35,726 Stonecutters................................................................................................ Structural-iron workers (building') , „, . r___r, 11,427 163,795 Tailors and tailoresses.............................................................................. Tinsm iths and coppersmiths— 3,410 f! oppersm iths...................................................................................... 56,399 Tinsm iths............................................................................................ 59,809 T otal.......................................................................................... 18,928 Upholsterers................................................................................................ Total m anufacturing and mechanical industries........... 8,837,901 Transportation; . W ater transportation (selected occupations)— 5,289 Boatm en, canalmen, and lock keepers....................................... 24,242 Captains, m asters, m ates, and pilots.............................„............. 62,813 Longshoremen and stevedores....................................................... 46,498 Sailors and deck han d s.................................................................... 138,842 Total........................................................................................... Road and street transportation (selected occupations)— 35,339 Carriage and hack drivers......... ..................................................... 45,752 Chauffeurs.................... „..................................................................... 408,396 Draymen, teamsters, and expressmen 1...................................... 6,606 Foremen of livery and transfer companies................................. 5,256 Garage keepers and managers........................................................ 63,382 Hostlers and stable hands............................................................... 34,612 Livery-stable keepers and m anagers............................................ 15,368 Proprietors and managers of transfer companies...................... 614,711 Total........................................................................................... Railroad transportation (selected occupations)™ Baggagemen and freight agents— 12,273 Baggagemen..................................................................... .......... 4,755 Freight agents