View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

For release on delivery
8:30 a.m. EDT
July 15, 2010

Opening Remarks

by
Elizabeth A. Duke
Member
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
at a
Public Hearing on Potential Revisions to the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
Atlanta, Georgia

July 15, 2010

On behalf of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, I’d like to
welcome the participants to today’s hearing. I’d also like to express my appreciation to
President Lockhart and our colleagues at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta for hosting
us today.
I am pleased to be here at the first in a series of public hearings regarding changes
to the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA). The Board has scheduled these
hearings to assess the adequacy of the current mortgage data requirements and examine
the need to collect additional data from lenders.
I would point out that since we began planning these hearings, changes to the
HMDA data requirements have been included in the regulatory reform bill currently
being considered by the Congress. We look forward to hearing your comments regarding
the implementation of the changes specified in that legislation, as well as changes you
might recommend based on your experience.
The proposed legislation also would transfer authority for HMDA rulemaking
from the Board of Governors to the new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).
All information gleaned from these hearings will inform our rulewriting work. When
rulemaking authority transfers to the CFPB, be assured that we will hand over the most
current thinking about changes to Regulation C.
Over the course of four public hearings, held throughout the country, we will hear
from key players in the home mortgage market: lenders and other market participants,
academics and researchers, consumer advocacy and community development
organizations, data experts, regulators, and other public officials. Although they play
different roles, all share a common goal: to ensure that the mortgage market is

-2responsible, transparent, efficient, and serves the needs of consumers and market
participants alike.
Clearly, the recent mortgage crisis has highlighted the potential ramifications of a
mortgage market that is not functioning well. Data do not create the market, but they do
help us understand what is happening in the market. HMDA data cannot solve all market
problems, but the time is ripe for reviewing and revising the data elements, standards, and
reporting formats. With the benefit of hindsight, we can now answer the question: Do
policymakers have adequate and reliable data sufficient to assess market conditions and
craft policy responses?
HMDA has three purposes. One purpose is to provide the public and government
officials with data that will help show whether lenders are serving the housing needs of
the neighborhoods and communities in which they are located. A second is to help
government officials target public investment to promote private investment where it is
needed. A third purpose is to provide data to assist in identifying possible discriminatory
lending patterns and facilitate the enforcement of anti-discrimination laws, such as the
Equal Credit Opportunity Act.
Today’s hearing is intended to serve as a venue to: discuss whether or not the
2002 revisions to Regulation C provided useful and accurate information about the
mortgage market; gather information that will help assess the need for additional data
elements or improvements; and identify emerging issues in the mortgage market that may
require additional research. As I said earlier, we are also interested in any comments on
the implementation of the HMDA elements of the regulatory reform legislation.

-3We have gathered this morning an impressive array of panelists representing a
spectrum of vantage points. We look forward to the comments of our panelists today and
at the upcoming hearings in San Francisco, Chicago, and Washington. This input,
together with written comments submitted from the public, will be carefully considered
as we consider changes to Regulation C.