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For release on delivery
10:15 a.m. EDT
April 21, 2010

Remarks by
Ben S. Bernanke
Chairman
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
at the
New $100 Note Unveiling Event
at the
U.S. Treasury Department
Washington, D.C.

April 21, 2010

Thank you, Madame Treasurer.
A sound currency is the bedrock of a sound economy. Therefore, the United States
government must stay ahead of counterfeiters and protect the integrity of our currency. The
three agencies represented here today all share this important responsibility, and today we come
together to unveil the latest phase in our efforts--the new design for the $100 note.
Since the U.S. notes first issued by the Treasury Department in 1862, our national
currency has played an integral role in the fortunes of our country. The Federal Reserve only
assumed responsibility for issuing U.S. currency following the passage of the Federal Reserve
Act in 1913. As our nation’s central bank, we have a wide range of responsibilities related to
paper money, from ensuring an adequate supply to protecting and maintaining confidence in our
currency. Together with our partners at the Treasury Department, its Bureau of Engraving and
Printing, and the United States Secret Service, we continuously monitor the counterfeiting threats
for each denomination, and make redesign decisions based on these threats.
This job has become more complex in recent years as technology advances and U.S.
dollar flows expand and increase. In just the past 25 years, the value of Federal Reserve notes in
circulation has grown from $180 billion to $890 billion, an increase of almost 400 percent. And
while in the past, most U.S. dollars were held domestically, today many of these notes circulate
outside of our borders. In fact, we estimate that as many as two-thirds of all $100 notes circulate
outside the United States. For this reason, we must ensure that the people around the world who
rely on the $100 note are educated about changes that we make to its design.
We will unveil the new design for the $100 note in just a few moments and the Federal
Reserve will begin putting these notes into circulation on February 10, 2011. In the intervening
months the Federal Reserve, together with our partners represented here today, will reach out to

-2businesses and consumers all over the world to raise awareness about the new design and explain
how to use its security features. This global public education program is crucial to the successful
introduction of the new $100 note, because a well-informed public is our first and best line of
defense against counterfeiting.
It is important to understand that when this new-design $100 note is issued on February
10, 2011, the approximately 6.5 billion older-design $100s already in circulation will remain
legal tender. U.S. currency users should know they will not have to trade in their older design
notes when the new ones begin circulating.
We look forward to working with you all on the successful introduction of this new $100
note. Thank you.