Full text of Roundup : February 1986, Volume 5, Number 2
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v .% DALLAS Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas February 1986 Volume 5, Number 2 Board issues public comment on proposal Policies on bank capital... The Federal Reserve Board has issued for public comment a proposal intended to bring its policies on bank capital into better alignment with the risk profile of the banking industry. The objective of this Supplemental Adjusted Capital Measure is to enhance the strength and promote the safety and soundness of the banking system. Capital adequacy is one critical factor the Board of Governors is re quired to analyze in taking action on various types of applications, such as mergers and acquisitions by bank holding companies. Revised guide lines for minimum and appropriate levels of capital for bank holding companies and state chartered banks were announced in April 1985. In conjunction with other federal bank regulatory agencies, the guide lines were designed to establish uniform capital standards for all federally regulated banking organiza tions regardless of size. Uniform capital standards were based on ratios of primary and total capital to total assets. Since the Board believes there is a need to modify its capital policies to be more explicitly and systematically sensitive to the risk exposure of in dividual banking organizations, it is proposing to amend its current guidelines. The proposed guideline which establishes categories for assets and off-balance sheet items would supple ment, but not replace, the existing capital standards that the bank regulatory agencies have strength ened in recent years. Measures de signed to achieve the objectives of the policy are: • to address off-balance sheet ex posures, which expanded rapidly at many large institutions over the last several years; • to temper disincentives inherent in the existing guidelines to hold low risk, relatively liquid assets; • to move U.S. capital adequacy policies more closely in line with those of other major industrial coun tries; and • to provide more explicit guidance to bankers and examiners for relating capital to risk profiles. Assets and certain off-balance sheet items would be assigned to one of four broad risk categories. The categories would be weighted accord ing to their relative risk. The four categories would include: (1) cash and equivalent, (2) money market risk, (3) moderate risk, and (4) standard risk. Cash and equivalent (weight, zero percent) would consist of assets generally considered to be riskless, such as vault cash and balances due from Federal Reserve Banks. Money market risk (weight, 30 percent) would cover assets which have little or no risk of default and a high degree of li quidity, such as all U.S. Treasury securities with over one year to maturity. Moderate risk (weight, 60 percent) would consist of assets having more credit liquidity risk than money market items, but significantly less than the standard commercial bank loan portfolio. Items in this category might include state, county and municipal securities. Standard risk (weight, 100 percent) would cover assets generally found in a typical bank loan portfolio and those not in cluded in the previously listed categories. This group might include commercial or industrial loans. For a copy of the Board’s press release regarding the intended pro posal, call (214) 651-6222. Any public comments for this proposal (referred to as Docket No. R-0567) should be sent by April 25, to William W. Wiles, Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 20th and Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington D.C. 20551. INSIDE________________ ■ FRS GROSS INCOME________ ■ REGULATION D CHANGES ■ EMPLOYEE SALARY SURVEY ■ BOG APPOINTEES ■ CUSTOMER SERVICES Federal Reserve grosses $18 billion The Federal Reserve System’s gross income in 1985 amounted to $18,132 billion. More than $17 billion of that figure was returned to the U.S. Treasury. Interest accrued on U.S. govern ment securities that the Federal Reserve System has acquired through open market operations is the main source of income for the Fed. In 1985, income earned from the provision of financial services amounted to $614 million. Operating expenses of the 12 Reserve Banks and branches totaled $1,127 billion, including $102 million for earnings credits granted to depository institutions. Expenses of the Board of Gover nors totaled $77 million, while the cost of new currency amounted to $174 million. Net additions to current net income amounted to $1.3 billion. This resulted primarily from a $1.2 billion increase in the value of assets denominated in foreign currencies (rehated to revaluation of these assets at market exchange rates) and a $99 million gain on sales of U.S. govern ment obligations. Net income before dividends, addi tions to surplus and payments to the Treasury totaled $18,056 billion. Statutory dividends to member banks were $103 million, additions to Reserve Bank surplus were $155 million and payments to the Treasury amounted to $17,798 billion. Under the policy established by the Board of Governors at the end of 1964, all net income after the statutory dividend to members banks and the amount necessary to equate surplus to paid-in capital is trans ferred to the U.S. Treasury as “ in terest on Federal Reserve notes.” In 1984, the Federal Reserve System had revenue of $18.07 billion and paid $16.05 billion to the Treasury. Changes made on Regulation D The Federal Reserve Board an nounced an increase of $1.9 million in the amount of net transaction ac counts to which the three percent reserve requirement applies. The in crease went from $29.8 million to $31.7 million. These adjustments took effect Dec. 31, 1985. Provisions of the Monetary Control Act, require the Board to amend Regulation D—Reserve Requirements of Depository Institutions—annually to increase the amount of transaction accounts subject to a three percent reserve requirement. Annual adjustments must be 80 percent of the annual percentage in crease in transaction accounts held by all depository institutions. The growth in total net transaction ac counts of all depository institutions from June 30, 1984 to June 30, 1985 was 8.1 percent. Thus, the statutory rule required the increase of $1.9 million over last year’s amount. In addition, the amount of reservable liabilities of each depository in stitution that is subject to a reserve requirement of zero percent has been increased from $2.4 million to $2.6 million, as required by the Garn-St Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982. The growth in total reservable liabilities was 9.1 percent from June 30, 1984 to June 30, 1985. The Board has also changed the basis of the reporting cut-off level (previously $25 million in deposits) which was used to separate weekly reporters from quarterly reporters. The new basis is being indexed to 80 percent of the annual percentage in crease in total deposits and other reservable liabilities. The annual ad justment will be computed as of June 30 of each year. Employees’ Average Salary Results* (Eleventh District) Employee Position 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Average Salary Head T e lle r.................................................................... $15,050 Paying and Receiving Teller ......................................... 11,420 Savings T e lle r................................................................ 12,492 Note Teller...................................................................... 12,889 Universal Teller.............................................................. 11,247 Executive Secretary...................................................... 17,035 Secretary........................................................................ 13,906 Secretary-Receptionist ................................................. 12,074 Telephone Operator...................................................... 11,201 Proof Machine Operator ............................................... 11,068 Bookkeeper.................................................................... 11,246 General Ledger C le rk.................................................... 13,306 Check File C le rk ............................................................ 10,312 General Clerk ................................................................ 12,005 Supervisor-Bookkeeping............................................... 15,770 Senior Programmer ...................................................... 26,139 Junior Programmer........................................................ 20,974 Data Processing Manager............................................. 18,188 Computer Operator ...................................................... 13,131 Key Punch Operator...................................................... 12,172 Encoding Machine Operator......................................... 10,730 Forms Control Analyst................................................... 16,415 New Accounts Clerk...................................................... 13,194 Audit Clerk...................................................................... 15,052 Credit Department C le rk ............................................... 12,695 Trust Department C le rk................................................. 12,807 Management Trainee..................................................... 16,160 C ustodian...................................................................... 10,739 ‘ Taken from the Employee Salary Survey of the Eleventh District. The survey, conducted annually by the Corporate Banking Department, is offered as a free service to the District’s financial institutions. For a copy of either the Employee or Officer Salary Survey call the Corporate Banking Department at (214) 651-6261 or (214) 651-6370. Senate confirms BOG appointees Wayne Angell and Manuel Johnson were recently sworn in as governors of the seven-member Federal Reserve Board. Angell, a director of the Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank, is from Kansas where he had been a farmer, banker and economic pro fessor. Johnson had been assistant Treasury secretary for economic affairs. Angell and Johnson were nominated by President Reagan to replace Lyle P. Gramley and J. Charles Partee, respectively, and con firmed by the Senate. Members of the Board of Governors serve 14-year terms. Other members are: Paul A. Volcker, Chairman; Preston Martin, Vice Chairman; Plenry C. Wallich, Emmett J. Rice, and Martha R. Seger. Customer Assistance expands The Customer Assistance Group for the Eleventh Federal Reserve District was expanded this January to handle questions relating to certain services provided by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. Currently, institutions located in the Dallas Office territory can call one telephone number to obtain assistance relating to the following services: federal reconcilement, verification of reserve account balances for reserve account maintenance and missing cash letters. Institutions located in Branch Of fice territories should continue to call the appropriate operating depart ments at the Branch that serves its area. All institutions, regardless of loca tion, that have questions about their reserve account balances should call the Dallas Office Customer Assis tance telephone number listed below. 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