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Indexes of Output
Per Man-Hour
Selected Industries
1972 Edition
Bulletin 1758
°ayto
U.S. D EPARTM ENT O F LABO R
Bureau of Labor Statistics
1972
DOcu^ r c o Lm iO N
Indexes of Output
Per Man-Hour
Selected Industries
1972 Edition
Bulletin 1758
U.S. D EPARTM ENT O F LAB O R
J a m e s D. H o d g s o n , S e c re ta ry
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner
1972
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price $1.50
Preface
This bulletin updates industry indexes of output per man-hour and output per em
ployee for the industries currently included in the U.S. Government’s productivity
measurement program. The data cover the years 1939 and 1947-71. Indexes for the
metal cans and bakery products industries are included for the first time. The table
format has been changed in this issue. All indexes relating to output per man-hour and
output per employee for each industry are now shown on the same table. The underlying
data for each industry (output, man-hours and employment) are now shown on a separate
table.
The selected industries for which output per man-hour indexes are shown are not
necessarily a representative cross section of American industry. They should not be com
bined, therefore, to obtain an overall measure for the entire economy or for any sector.
Each index is intended to represent only the change in output per man-hour for the des
ignated industry or combination of industries. However, the Bureau of Labor Statistics
does publish indexes of output per man-hour and related measures for the total private
economy and major sectors— farm, nonfarm, manufacturing and nonmanufacturing.
Those measures show the relationship between gross product originating in the private
economy or major sectors, and employment and man-hours. (These data are presented in
the Bureau of Labor Statistics Quarterly R eview o f P roductivity and Costs , and in the
M onthly L abor R eview ; and E m ploym en t and Earnings.)
The productivity measures presented reflect the relationship between output in real
terms and related labor time. They show the changes from year to year in the amount of
labor time required to produce a unit of output. Although the measures relate output to
employment and man-hours, they do not measure the specific contributions of labor,
capital, or any other factor of production. Rather, they reflect the joint effect of a number
of interrelated influences, such as changes in technology, capital investment per worker,
changes in the level of output, utilization of capacity, layout and flow of material,
managerial skill, and skills and effort of the work force.
This bulletin was prepared in the Bureau’s Office of Productivity and Technology by
Edwin Adelman, Horst Brand, John Carey, Richard Carnes, John Ferris, Brian Friedman,
John Henneberger, Jeffrey Hohenstein, Clyde Huffstutler, Jerry Jenkins, Marc Klaben,
Elmer Persigehl, Martha Riche, Robert Robinowitz, and Andrea Sweeny, under the
direction of Charles Ardolini and Arthur Herman.
Jerome A. Mark
Assistant Commissioner for
Productivity and Technology
ill
C o n te n ts
HIGHLIGHTS OF TRENDS IN OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR ..........................
METHODS AND DATA ........................................................................................
Page
1
5
TABLES:
1. Selected industries, SIC codes, 1971 employment, and average
annual rates of change in output per man-hour, 1947-71
and 1960-71 ........................................................................................
3
Mining industries
2. Iron mining, crude ore (SIC 101): output per man-hour and output
per em ployee........................................................................................
3. Iron mining, crude ore (SIC 101): output, man-hours, and
employment ........................................................................................
4. Iron mining, usable ore (SIC 101): output per man-hour and output
per employee .....................................................................................
5. Iron mining, usable ore (SIC 101): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
6. Copper mining, crude ore (SIC 102)^ output per man-hour and
output per employee ........................................................................
7. Copper mining, crude ore (SIC 102): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
8. Copper mining, recoverable metal (SIC 102): output per man-hour
and output per employee ..................................................................
9. Copper mining, recoverable metal (SIC 102): output, man-hours,
and employment ................................
10. Coal mining (SIC 11,12): output per man-hour and output
per em ployee........................................................................................
11. Coal mining (SIC 11,12): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
12. Bituminous coal and lignite mining (SIC 12): output per man-hour
and output per employee ..................................................................
13. Bituminous coal and lignite mining (SIC 12): output, man-hours,
and employment ...............................................................................
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Manufacturing industries
14. Canning and preserving (SIC 203): output per man-hour and
output per em ployee...........................................................................
15. Canning and preserving (SIC 203): output, man-hours,
and employment ...............................................................................
v
19
20
C o n t e n t s —C o n t i n u e d
TABLES— Continued
Manufacturing indus tries— Con tim e d
Page
16. Flour and other grain-mill products (SIC 2041): output per
man-hour and output per employee .................................................
17. Flour and other grain-mill products (SIC 2041): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
18. Bakery products (SIC 205): output per man-hour and output
per employee ......................................................................................
19. Bakery products (SIC 205): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
20. Sugar (SIC 206): output per man-hour and output per
employee ............................................................................................
21. Sugar (SIC 206): output, man-hours, and em ploym ent........................
22. Candy and other confectionery products (SIC 2071): output per
man-hour and output per employee .................................................
23. Candy and other confectionery products (SIC 2071): output,
man-hours, and em ploym ent..............................................................
24. Malt liquors (SIC 2082): output per man-hour and output
per employee ......................................................................................
25. Malt liquors (SIC 2082): output, man-hours,
and employment ...............................................................................
26. Bottled and canned soft drinks (SIC 2086): output per man-hour
and output per employee ..................................................................
27. Bottled and canned soft drinks (SIC 2086): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
28. Tobacco products, total (SIC 211,212, 213): output per man-hour
and output per employee
................................................................
29. Tobacco products, total (SIC 211,212, 213): output, man-hours,
and employment ....................................................
30. Cigarettes, chewing and smoking tobacco (SIC 211, 213):
output per man-hour and output per em ployee...............................
31. Cigarettes, chewing and smoking tobacco (SIC 211, 213): output,
man-hours, and em ploym ent..............................................................
32. Cigars (SIC 212): output per man-hour and output
per employee ......................................................................................
33. Cigars (SIC 212): output, man-hours, and employment ....................
34. Hosiery (SIC 2251, 2252): output per man-hour and output
per employee ......................................................................................
35. Hosiery (SIC 2251, 2252): output, man-hours, and
employment ........................................................................................
36. Paper, paperboard and pulp mills (SIC 261, 262, 263, 266):
output per man-hour and output per employee .............................
37. Paper, paperboard and pulp mills (SIC 261,262, 263, 266):
output, man-hours, and employment ..............................................
38. Corrugated and solid fiber boxes (SIC 2653): output per man-hour
and output per employee ..................................................................
39. Corrugated and solid fiber boxes (SIC 2653): output, man-hours,
and employment ...............................................................................
VI
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
C o n t e n t s —C o n t in u e d
TABLES— Continued
Manufacturing industries— C ontinued
Page
40. Man-made fibers (SIC 2823, 2824): output per man-hour and
output per employee .........................................................................
41. Man-made fibers (SIC 2823,2824): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
42. Petroleum refining (SIC 291): output per man-hour and output
per employee ......................................................................................
43. Petroleum refining (SIC 291): output, man-hours, and
employment ........................................................................................
44. Tires and inner tubes (SIC 301): output per man-hour and output
per employee ......................................................................................
45. Tires and inner tubes (SIC 301): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
46. Footwear (SIC 314): output per man-hour and output
per employee ......................................................................................
47. Footwear (SIC 314): output, man-hours, and employment ................
48. Glass containers (SIC 3221): output per man-hour and output
per employee ......................................................................................
49. Glass containers (SIC 3221): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
50. Hydraulic cement (SIC 324): output per man-hour and output
per employee ................................................................................
51. Hydraulic cement (SIC 324): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
52. Concrete products (SIC 3271, 3272): output per man-hour and
output per em ployee.................
53. Concrete products (SIC 3271,3272): output, man-hours,
and employment ...............................................................................
54. Steel (SIC 331): output per man-hour and output
per employee ..........................................................................
55. Steel (SIC 331): output, man-hours, and employment ........................
56. Gray iron foundries (SIC 3321): output per man-hour and output
per em ployee........................................................................................
57. Gray iron foundries (SIC 3321): output, man-hours,
and employment ...............................................................................
58. Primary copper, lead, and zinc (SIC 3331, 3332, 3333): output
per man-hour and output per em ployee............................................
59. Primary copper, lead, and zinc (SIC 3331, 3332, 3333): output,
man-hours, and employment ...........................................................
60. Primary aluminum (SIC 3334): output per man-hour and output
per employee .....................................................................................
61. Primary aluminum (SIC 3334): output, man-hours,
and em ploym ent.................................................................................
62. Aluminum rolling and drawing (SIC 3352): output per man-hour
and output per employee ..................................................................
63. Aluminum rolling and drawing (SIC 3352): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
vii
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
C o n t e n t s —C o n tin u e d
TABLES— Continued
Manufacturing industries— Continued
Page
64. Metal cans (SIC 341): output per man-hour and output
per em ployee........................................................................................
65. Metal cans (SIC 341): output, man-hours, and em ploym ent................
66. Major household appliances (SIC 3631,3632,3633,3639):
output per man-hour and output per em ployee...............................
67. Major household appliances (SIC 3631,3632,3633,3639):
output, man-hours, and em ploym ent.................................................
68. Radio and television receiving sets (SIC 3651): output per
man-hour and output per em ployee...................................................
69. Radio and television receiving sets (SIC 3651): output, man-hours,
and em ploym ent.................................................................................
70. Motor vehicles and equipment (SIC 371): output per man-hour
and output per employee ..................................................................
71. Motor vehicles and equipment (SIC 371): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
Other industries
72. Railroad transportation, revenue traffic (SIC 401): output per
man-hour and output per employee ................................................
73. Railroad transportation, revenue traffic (SIC 401): output,
man-hours, and em ploym ent..............................................................
74. Railroad transportation, car miles (SIC 401): output per man-hour
and output per employee ..................................................................
75. Railroad transportation, car miles (SIC 401): output, man-hours,
and employment .................................................................................
76. Air transportation (SIC 451): output per employee, output,
and employees .................
77. Petroleum pipelines (SIC 4612,4613): output per man-hour and
output per employee .........................................................................
78. Petroleum pipelines (SIC 4612,4613): output, man-hours,
and employment ........................................................
79. Gas and electric utilities (SIC 491,492,493): output per man-hour
and output per employee ..................................................................
80. Gas and electric utilities (SIC 491,492,493): output, man-hours,
and em ploym ent...................................................*............................
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
CHARTS:
1. Growth in output per man-hour in selected industries ........................
4
Mining industries
2. Output per man-hour and related data (production workers): Iron
mining, crude ore (SIC 101) ..............................................................
3. Output per man-hour and related data (production workers): Iron
mining, usable ore (SIC 101) ............................................................
viii
86
87
C o n t e n t s —C o n t i n u e d
CHARTS— Continued
Mining industries— Continued
Page
4. Output per man-hour and related data (production workers):
Copper mining, crude ore (SIC 102) ................................................
5. Output per man-hour and related data (production workers):
Copper mining, recoverable metal (SIC 1 0 2 ) ...................................
6. Output per man-hour and related data (production workers):
Coal mining (SIC 11,12) ..................................................................
7. Output per man-hour and related data (production workers):
Bituminous coal and lignite mining (SIC 1 2 ) ...................................
88
89
90
91
Manufacturing industries
8. Output per man-hour and related data: Canning and preserving
(SIC 203): employees ........................................................................
9. Output per man-hour and related data: Canning and preserving
(SIC 203): production workers .........................................................
10. Output per man-hour and related data: Flour and other grain-mill
products (SIC 2041): em ployees.......................................................
11. Output per man-hour and related data: Flour and other grain-mill
products (SIC 2041): production w orkers........................................
12. Output per man-hour and related data: Bakery products
(SIC 205): employees ......................................................................
13. Output per man-hour and related data: Bakery products
(SIC 205): production workers .......................................................
14. Output per man-hour and related data: Sugar (SIC 206):
employees ..........................................................................................
15. Output per man-hour and related data: Sugar (SIC 206):
production w o rk ers.............................................................................
16. Output per man-hour and related data: Candy and other
confectionery products (SIC 2071): employees .............................
17. Output per man-hour and related data: Candy and other
confectionery products (SIC 2071): production workers .............
18. Output per man-hour and related data: Malt liquors (SIC 2082):
em ployees................................................................................................
19. Output per man-hour and related data: Malt liquors (SIC 2082):
production w o rk ers.................................................................................
20. Output per man-hour and related data: Bottled and canned
soft drinks (SIC 2086): employees ....................................................
21. Output per man-hour and related data: Bottled and canned
soft drinks (SIC 2086): production workers .......................................
22. Output.per man-hour and related data: Tobacco products
(SIC 211, 212, 213): employees .......................................................
23. Output per man-hour and related data: Tobacco products
(SIC 221, 212, 213): production workers ..........................................
24. Output per man-hour and related data: Cigarettes, chewing and
smoking tobacco (SIC 211, 213): employees .....................................
ix
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
C o n t e n t s —C o n t i n u e d
CHARTS— Continued
Manufacturing industries— Continued
Page
25. Output per man-hour and related data: Cigarettes, chewing and
smoking tobacco (SIC 211,213): production workers .................
26. Output per man-hour and related data: Cigars (SIC 212):
employees ..........................................................................................
27. Output per man-hour and related data: Cigars (SIC 212):
production workers ...........................................................................
28. Output per man-hour and related data: Hosiery (SIC 2251,
2252): employees ...............................................................................
29. Output per man-hour and related data: Hosiery (SIC 2251,
2252): production workers ..............................................................
30. Output per man-hour and related data: Paper, paperboard and
pulp mills (SIC 261, 262, 263, 266): employees .............................
31. Output per man-hour and related data: Paper, paperboard and
pulp mills (SIC 261, 262, 263, 266): production w o rk e rs.............
32. Output per man-hour and related data: Corrugated and solid fiber
boxes (SIC 2653): employees ...........................................................
33. Output per man-hour and related data: Corrugated and solid fiber
boxes (SIC 2653): production workers ............................................
34. Output per man-hour and related data: Man-made fibers
(SIC 2823, 2824): employees ...........................................................
35. Output per man-hour and related data: Man-made fibers
(SIC 2823, 2824): production workers ..........................................
36. Output per man-hour and related data: Petroleum refining
(SIC 291): employees .........................................................................
37. Output per man-hour and related data: Petroleum refining
(SIC 291): production workers .........................................................
38. Output per man-hour and related data: Tires and inner tubes
(SIC 301): employees .........................................................................
39. Output per man-hour and related data: Tires and inner tubes
(SIC 301): production workers .......................................................
40. Output per man-hour and related data: Footwear (SIC 314):
employees ........................................................................
41. Output per man-hour and related data: Footwear (SIC 314):
production workers ...........................................................................
42. Output per man-hour and related data: Glass containers
(SIC 3221): employees ......................................................................
43. Output per man-hour and related data: Glass containers
(SIC 3221): production workers .......................................................
44. Output per man-hour and related data: Hydraulic cement
(SIC 324): employees .......................................................................
45. Output per man-hour and related data: Hydraulic cement
(SIC 324): production workers .........................................................
46. Output per man-hour and related data: Concrete products
(SIC 3271, 3272): employees ............................................................
x
109
110
Ill
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
C o n t e n t s —C o n t i n u e d
CHARTS— Continued
Manufacturing industries— Continued
Page
47. Output per man-hour and related data: Concrete products
(SIC 3271, 3272): Production w orkers..................................................
48. Output per man-hour and related data: Steel (SIC 331):
em ployees..................................................................................................
49. Output per man-hour and related data: Steel (SIC 331):
production workers .................................................................................
50. Output per man-hour and related data: Gray iron foundries
(SIC 3321): em ployees............................................................................
51. Output per man-hour and related data: Gray iron foundries
(SIC 3321): production w orkers.............................................................
52. Output per man-hour and related data: Primary copper, lead,
and zinc (SIC 3331, 3332, 3333): em ployees.......................................
53. Output per man-hour and related data: Primary copper, lead,
and zinc (SIC 3331, 3332, 3333): production workers ......................
54. Output per man-hour and related data: Primary aluminum
(SIC 3334): em ployees............................................................................
55. Output per man-hour and related data: Primary aluminum
(SIC 3334): production workers ...........................................................
56. Output per man-hour and related data: Aluminum rolling and
drawing (SIC 3352): employees .............................................................
57. Output per mati-hour and related data: Aluminum rolling and
drawing (SIC 3352): production workers ..............................................
58. Output per man-hour and related data: Metal cans
(SIC 341): em ployees...............................................................................
59. Output per man-hour and related data: Metal cans
(SIC 341): production w orkers................................................................
60. Output per man-hour and related data: Major household
appliances (SIC 3631,3632,3633,3639): employees ........................
61. Output per man-hour and related data: Major household
appliances (SIC 3631,3632,3633, 3639): production workers .........
62. Output per man-hour and related data: Radio and television
receiving sets (SIC 3651): employees .....................................................
63. Output per man-hour and related data: Radio and television
receiving sets (SIC 3651): production workers .....................................
64. Output per man-hour and related data: Motor vehicles and
equipment (SIC 371): employees ...........................................................
65. Output per man-hour and related data: Motor vehicles and
equipment (SIC 371): production w o rk e rs............................................
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
Other industries
66. Output per man-hour and related data: Railroad, revenue traffic
(SIC 401): em ployees............................................................................... 150
67. Output per man-hour and related data: Railroad, revenue traffic
(SIC 401): production workers ............................................................. 151
xi
C o n t e n t s —C o n t i n u e d
CHARTS— Continued
Other industries— Continued
Page
68. Output per man-hour and related data: Railroads, car miles
(SIC 401): em ployees................................................................................. 152
69. Output per man-hour and related data: Railroads, car miles
(SIC 401): production w orkers.................................................................... 153
70. Output per employee and related data: Air transportation
(SIC 451) ..................................................................................................... 154
71. Output per man-hour and related data: Petroleum pipelines
(SIC 4612,4613): em ployees.......................................................................155
72. Output per man-hour and related data: Petroleum pipelines
(SIC 4612,4613): production w orkers....................................................... 156
73. Output per man-hour and related data: Gas and electric utilities
(SIC 491,492,493): em ployees.................................................................. 157
74. Output per man-hour and related data: Gas and electric utilities
(SIC 491,492,493): production w orkers...................................................158
Recent BLS publications on productivity and technology..................................... 159
H ig hlights of T r e n d s in O u tp u t P e r M a n - H o u r
more than three-fourths of the selected industries. Non
production workers declined in more than half of the
industries.
Current developments
More than three-fourths of the industries presented
in this report registered increases in output per man-hour
between 1970 and 1971, and about two-thirds grew at a
higher rate than they had the previous year. Only six
industries had actual declines in output per man-hour in
1971; in 1970, which was not a good year for pro
ductivity growth, 13 industries declined. This general
expansion in productivity is consistent with the growth
in output per man-hour in the economy as a whole in
1971.
Among the major industries covered, both motor
vehicles and steel registered increases in output per
man-hour in 1971. The motor vehicles industry recorded
a very large gain— almost 13 percent, based on an ex
pansion in output of about 25 percent and a growth in
man-hours of 10 percent. Sales of motor vehicles re
bounded sharply in 1971, compared with the poor show
ing in 1970, when there was a strike in the auto industry.
About 2 million more automobiles, for example, were
sold in 1971 than in the previous year. The steel industry,
on the other hand, posted a gain of 3.3 percent in out
put per man-hour, reflecting a decline in output of 4.9
percent and an even sharper drop in man-hours of 7.9
percent. In 1971, the steel industry was subject to
differential movements in demand over the course of the
year which drastically affected output and man-hours.
In the first half, demand was great and output was high,
reflecting hedge buying in anticipation of a general steel
strike in August. When the strike did not occur, demand
dropped off sharply because of the large inventory
buildup, and a severe decline in output and man
hours occurred in the latter part of the year. Other large
industries recording gains in output per man-hour in 1971
were railroads, gas and electric utilities, air transportation,
and paper, paperboard, and pulp mills.
Although short-term gains in output per man-hour
usually are associated with output increases, the pro
ductivity gains in 1971 in many industries were associated
with output declines. Man-hours declined substantially,
in these industries because of general cost cutting. Re
lated to this, total employment registered declines in
Long-term trends
All of the industries for which data are available
registered a long-term gain in output per man-hour over
the past 25 years. (See table 1.) In the more recent
period, 1960-71, the average annual growth rate ranged
from a low of 0.3 percent for the footwear industry to a
high of 10.1 percent for the petroleum pipelines in
dustry. (See chart 1.) About two-thirds of the industries
had rates that were equal to or greater than the 3.0 per
cent increase for the total private economy during this
period.
Slightly more than half of the industries had higher
growth rates during the 1960-71 period than during the
previous years of the post-war period (1947-60). The
higher average increase from 1960-71 in turn reflected
large gains in output per man-hour in most industries
during the first half of the 1960’s, followed by a general
slowdown in the latter part of the period. (For a graphic
presentation of the long-term trends in output per man
hour and related data for the selected industries, see
charts 2-74.)
New measures
Bakery Products. Output per man-hour in the bakery
products industry grew at an average rate of 2.3 percent
a year between 1947 and 1971. This rate was somewhat
lower than the corresponding rate of 2.9 percent for manu
facturing as a whole; nevertheless, it represented an in
crease of almost 60 percent in the industry’s productivity
over the 25-year period for which data are presented. Over
the more current period, from 1960 to 1971, produc
tivity grew at the higher rate of 3.0 percent.
Productivity growth in the bakery products industry
reflected reductions in man-hours rather than increases
in output that exceeded man-hour rises. This situation
was the result of several interacting factors:
(1)
On the production side, output grew at a low
rate over the period. Per capita consumption of bakery
1
products declined from the record 1947 level, as
Americans reduced the amount of high carbohydrate
items contained in their diet. Demand for baked goods
also was affected by competition from new products
such as prepared mixes and frozen baked goods. These
trends were partially offset by several favorable factors.
Population growth was concentrated in the younger age
groups, which have a high propensity to consume
bakery products. Also, the trend toward wives working
outside the home presumably favored the substitution
of bakery products for home-baked goods.
(2)
On the input side, the industry’s capital in
vestment grew substantially, and mechanization of both
materials handling and product preparation was in
troduced on an increasingly wide scale. However, efforts
to provide a greater variety of products prevented bakers
from taking full advantage of new production systems,
and rigidities in the organization of distribution and
sales hampered efficiency.
M etal cans. Output per man-hour in the metal cans in
dustry rose at an average rate of 2.4 percent a year be
tween 1947 and 1971. Though lower than the corre
sponding rate for all manufacturing, this rate is some
what higher than the 1.7 percent rate for glass containers,
a packaging industry that is highly competitive with
metal cans. Productivity grew at a rate of 2.0 percent a
year from 1960 to 1971.
2
Productivity growth over the 25-year period en
compassed a number of divergent trends in output per
man-hour that can be attributed to changes in demand,
technology, can-making metals, and product mix. De
mand for metal cans increased relatively rapidly de
spite competition from other packaging materials such
as fiber foil containers for frozen juice, non return
able bottles for beer and soft drinks, and plastic
containers for antifreeze. At the same time, there
was a significant shift in product mix, as produc
tion of beer and soft drink cans grew faster than
that of most other metal cans. A further shift took
place in can-making materials; aluminum and tin-free
steel accounted for an increasingly greater share of
production, although most cans still were produced
from tinplate.
Productivity gains in the metal cans industry were
aided by faster and more automatic can-making ma
chinery, new side-seaming techniques for tin-free steel,
and the growth of highly efficient plants designed to
produce a small number of similar cans in long runs.
On the other hand, gains in output per man-hour,
were retarded by the growth of complicated prod
ucts such as aerosol cans and tear tops for beverage
•cans as well as by highly specific requirements of
can users in terms of inspection, labeling, packing,
and shipping.
TABLE
1.
S E L E C T E D IN D U S T R IE S : S IC C O D E S , 1971 E M P L O Y M E N T , A N D A V E R A G E A N N U A L R A T E S O F
IN O U T P U T P E R M A N - H O U R , 1 9 4 7 - 7 1 A N D 1 9 6 0 - 7 1
1971 e m p l o y m e n t ( t h o u s a n d s )
S IC C o d e
I n d u s tr y title
e m p lo y e e s
Px o d u c tio n
w ork ers
N onp r o d u c tio n
w ork ers
O u tp u t p e r m a n - h o u r :
CHANGE
A v e r a g e an n u al ra te o f ch an ge (p e r ce n t)2
1 9 6 0 -7 1
1 9 4 7 -7 1
A ll
e m p lo y e e s
P r o d u c tio n
w ork ers
N on
p r o d u c tio n
w ork ers3
A ll
e m p lo y e e s
P r o d u ctio n
w ork ers
N on
p r o d u c tio n
w ork ers3
M in in g
101
101
102
102
11, 12
12
I r o n m i n i n g , c r u d e o r e -------------------------------------------I r o n m i n i n g , u s a b l e o r e -----------------------------------------C o p p e r m i n i n g , c r u d e o r e -------------------------------------C o p p e r m i n i n g , r e c o v e r a b l e m e t a l -------------------C o a l m i n i n g ---------------------------------------------------------------B i t u m i n o u s c o a l a n d l i g n i t e m i n i n g --------------------
203
2041
205
206
2071
2082
2086
211, 2 1 2 , 213
211, 213
212
2251, 2252
261, 2 6 2 , 2 6 3 , 266
2653
2823, 2824
291
30 1
314
3221
324
3271, 3272
331
3321
3 3 3 1 ,3 3 3 2 ,3 3 3 3
3334
3352
341
C a n n i n g a n d p r e s e r v i n g ------------------------------------------F l o u r a n d o t h e r g r a i n - m i l l p r o d u c t s ----------------B a k e r y p r o d u c t s ---------------------------------------------------------S u g a r --------------------------------------------------------------------------------C a n d y a n d o t h e r c o n f e c t i o n e r y p r o d u c t s ---------M a l t l i q u o r s -----------------------------------------------------------------B o t t l e d a n d c a n n e d s o f t d r i n k s -----------------------------T o b a c c o p r o d u c t s - - T o t a l ---------------------------------------C i g a r e t t e s , c h e w i n g a n d s m o k i n g t a b a c c o -----C i g a r s ...................................... ...................... - ...................... ........
H o s i e r y ---------------------------------------------------------------------------P a p e r , p a p e r b o a r d a n d p u l p m i l l s --------------------C o r r u g a t e d a n d s o l i d f i b e r b o x e s -----------------------M a n - m a d e f i b e r s --------------------------------------------------------P e t r o l e u m r e f i n i n g ---------------------------------------------------T i r e s a n d i n n e r t u b e s ----------------------------------------------F o o t w e a r ------------------------------------------------------------------------G l a s s c o n t a i n e r s --------------------------------------------------------H y d r a u l i c c e m e n t -------------------------------------------------------C o n c r e t e p r o d u c t s -----------------------------------------------------S t e e l ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------G r a y i r o n f o u n d r i e s --------------------------------------------------P r i m a r y c o p p e r , l e a d , a n d z i n c ------------------------P r i m a r y a l u m i n u m ---------------------------------------------------A l u m i n u m r o l l i n g a n d d r a w i n g ----------------------------M e t a l c a n s ---------------------------------------------------------------------M a j o r h o u s e h o l d a p p l i a n c e s ---------------------------------R a d i o a n d t e l e v i s i o n r e c e i v i n g s e t s ---------------------M o t o r v e h i c l e s a n d e q u i p m e n t ----------------------------------
24
24
35
35
138
132
20
20
27
27
116
111
5
5
8
8
22
21
278
28
271
32
61
56
132
54
39
15
93
281
104
109
153
126
206
74
32
86
581
133
29
30
65
71
108
91
874
231
21
48
7
112
7
1 1
19
84
7
5
2
10
64
25
32
676
197
578
578
289
18
654
512
512
66
66
ft
5 .3
2. 2
4 .8
3. 0
5 .7
5. 8
(4 )
(4 )
(4 )
(4 )
r)
(4 )
n
c>
c>
<*>
()
ft
V
(4 )
ft
ft
(4 )
4 .9
2. 8
5)
(*)
4 .9
2. 4
4. 0
4. 2
V
V
(4 )
( )
M a n u fa c t u r in g
3 6 3 1 ,2 ,3 ,9
3651
371
1 59
25
50
38
48
47
34
14
84
217
80
77
90
89
178
65
25
67
460
111
23
25
47
60
86
70
63
37
28
9
7
19
121
21
6
6
18
10
22
21
5 3. 3
4. 0
2 .3
4. 4
3 .3
4. 9
5 3. 5
4. 2
2 .6
4. 6
3 .3
5. 0
(4 )
3. 3
1 .4
5 .9
5. 3
3 .9
(4 )
3. 6
1 .6
6 .2
5. 4
4. 3
ft
ft
(4 )
5 .8
4. 1
1 .4
1 .7
4 .6
5 3. 4
1 .7
8 2. 3
2. 1
4 .6
(4 )
6. 2
4 .3
1. 5
1 .7
5 .0
5 3. 7
2. 1
8 2. 4
2. 3
5 ( 2 . 1)
t
(
(
(
3 -2 ).
1 .7 )
3 .3 )
3 .4 )
4 .5 )
(*)
( i.o )
(-0 .2 )
( 3 .3 )
4 .2
( 1 -9 )
(*)
(4 )
( 4 .4 )
( 3 .2 )
( 1 -1 )
( i.o )
( 2 .2 )
4 .9
5 ( 1 -7 )
( -0 . 3)
8 ( 1 -8 )
( 0 .9 )
( 3 .6 )
(4 )
2. 4
(4 )
2 .4
ft
ft
(4 )
( 2 .3 )
0
(4 )
(4 )
(4 )
5 .4
4. 2
2 .9
1 .7
(4 )
f
t
(4 )
6 2. 3
4 .1
3. 0
4. 2
3 .0
6. 4
5. 1
2. 2
1. 3
3 .9
6. 7
4. 2
3. 5
5. 5
5. 5
3 .7
0. 3
2. 7
4. 4
64. 6
2. 2
2 .6
1. 2
2. 5
5. 1
2 .0
4. 7
6 2. 1
4. 4'
2. 5
4 .3
2 .9
6. 5
5 .5
2 .4
1 .6
4. 1
6 .9
4. 4
3. 7
5 .3
5 .8
3. 7
0 .3
2. 8
4. 8
64. 7
2. 3
2. 6
1. 3
2. 4
5 .4
2. 1
4. 4
7. 0
3 .0
6 .9
3. 0
6 ( 3 .4 )
( 3 .3 )
3 .9 )
( 3 .8 )
( 3 .4 )
( 6 . 1)
( 4 .9 )
( 0 .3 )
(-0 .3 )
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
1 -8 )
4 .9 )
3 .3 )
2 -7 )
6 .3 )
4 .7 )
3 .6 )
(7)
( 1 -9 )
( 2 .6 )
6 ( 3 .8 )
(
(
(
(
(
(
1 -7 )
2 -9 )
0 .7 )
2 .8 )
4 .3 )
1 -5 )
( 6 .0 )
( 6 .6 )
( 3 .0 )
O th e r
401, C la s s I
401, C la s s I
451
4 6 1 2 , 4613
4 9 1 ,4 9 2 ,4 9 3
R a i l r o a d s , r e v e n u e t r a f f i c -----------------------------------------R a i l r o a d s , c a r - m i l e s ----------------------------------------------------A i r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n ----------------------------------------- --------------------P e t r o l e u m p i p e l i n e s --------------------------------------------------------G a s a n d e l e c t r i c u t i l i t i e s ---------------------------------------------
u
10 5 5 8
1 B e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g , th e su m o f p r o d u c tio n w o r k e r s an d n o n p r o d u c tio n w o r k e r s
a n d n o n p r o d u c tio n w o r k e r s m a y n o t a lw a y s e q u a l a ll e m p lo y e e s .
2 B a s e d o n th e l i n e a r l e a s t s q u a r e s t r e n d s o f th e l o g a r it h m s o f th e in d e x n u m b e r s .
3 R a t e s o f c h a n g e f o r n o n p r o d u c t i o n w o r k e r s ( in p a r e n t h e s e s ) a r e s u b j e c t t o a
w id e r m a r g in o f e r r o r th a n o t h e r r a t e s sh ow n .
4 N ot a v a ila b le .
5 A v e r a g e a n n u a l r a te o f c h a n g e is f o r 1 9 4 7 -7 0 .
11
5 .2
4. 0
9 7. 7
<2
96
(4 )
6 .9
6
7
8
9
10
11
10
ft
(4 )
(4 )
<4 )
10 7 . 4
(4 )
5. 6
3. 3
9 8. 0
10. 1
5 .9
5 .7
3 .4
4 .9
2 .6
T
ft
(4 )
‘ •‘ “
k
s
10 6 . 2
A v e r a g e a n n u a l r a te o f c h a n g e is f o r 1 9 6 0 -7 0 .
L e s s th a n .0 5 p e r c e n t .
A v e r a g e a n n u a l r a t e o f c h a n g e i s f o r 1 9 5 4 -7 1 .
O u tp u t p e r e m p lo y e e .
N o n s u p e r v is o ry p e r s o n n e l.
S u p e r v is o r y p e r s o n n e l an d f o r c e a c c o u n t c o n s t r u c tio n w o r k e r s .
(* )
Chart 1
Growth in output per man-hour in selected industries, 1960 -71
AVERAGE ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE
Petroleum Pipelines
A ir Transportation
Radio and Television Receiving Sets
Hosiery
.Malt Liquors
/ Gas and Electric Utilities
Rail roads, Revenue Traffic
' / / Man-Made Fibers
/ / / Petroleum Refining
Jr^A lum inum Rolling and Drawing
f j Bottled and Canned Soft Drinks
/ y Iron Mining, Crude Ore
r A Copper Minina Crude Ore
/ r j Major Household Appliances
/ / Concrete Products
/ / y Hydraulic Cement
' A Bituminous Coal and L jnite Mining
A A Paper, Paperboard, and Pulp Mills
Sugar
— — •Flour and Other Grain M ill Products
— Coal Mining
Cigars
— — Tires and I nner Tubes
— Corrugated and Solid Fiber Boxes
Railroads, Car-Miles
Bakery Products
Candy and Other Confectionery Products
Motor Vehicles and Equipment
~lron M inina Usable Ore
Glass Containers
O ' Gray I ron Foundries
Primary Aluminum
Copper Minina Recoverable
AoCanningand Preserving
V O Tobacco Products - Total
v Steel
'M etal Cans
Cigarettes, Chewina and Smoking
— Primary Copper, Lead, Zinc
M e th o d s and D a ta
or all employee man-hours. Therefore, the nonproduction
worker man-hours are estimated.
The estimates of aggregate nonproduction worker
man-hours for the manufacturing industries are derived
from published employment data and from estimates of
average annual hours worked or paid per nonproduction
worker. The estimates of average annual hours paid are
calculated by multiplying the number of workweeks in
the year by the scheduled weekly hours. Estimated hours
for vacations, holidays, disability, and personal time off
are subtracted from average annual hours paid to obtain
an estimate of average annual hours worked. Vacation
and holiday trends are based on studies by the U.S.
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, and on
data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics surveys.
Personal time off has been estimated as a constant on
the basis of data obtained from various sources.
All employee man-hour estimates for manufacturing
industries are derived by summing the aggregate man
hours for production workers and the estimated aggre
gate man-hours for nonproduction workers.4
Indexes involving nonproduction worker man-hours
are subject to a wider margin of error than are the in
dexes involving only production worker man-hours,
because it was necessary to estimate the average man
hours of nonproduction workers. Any errors in these
estimates, however, would have a relatively insignificant
effect on the indexes of man-hours for all employees.
The output indexes and man-hour components of the
industry productivity indexes are based on data from
The indexes o f o u tp u t per man-hour are computed by
dividing an output index by an index of aggregate man
hours. Corresponding measures also are computed re
lating output to the number of employees. Thus, the
industry indexes presented measure changes in the re
lationship between output and employment or man-hours.
Indexes of unit labor requirements are not shown in this
issue. They may be derived for each industry, however,
by dividing an index of employment or man-hours by an
index of output.
The o u tp u t indexes are based primarily on the
physical output of the products of the industry com
bined with fixed period weights. Unit man-hour weights
are used whenever possible. However, for most industries
unit value weights, which are assumed to be proportional
to unit man-hour weights, are used as substitute weights.
Indexes for 1947-58 are based on 1947 weights; for
1958-63, 1958 weights; for 1963-67, 1963 weights; and
for 1967-71, 1967 weights. For three industries, rail
roads, iron mining, and copper mining, two alternative
output measures, using different concepts of industry
output, are presented.
E m ploym en t and man-hour indexes are developed
primarily from basic data compiled by the Bureau of the
Census 1 or the Bureau of Labor Statistics. In concept,
indexes based on man-hour data from the Bureau of the
Census relate to plant hours only. Man-hour data from
the Bureau of Labor Statistics include not only hours
at work but also payroll hours such as vacations, holidays,
and sick leave paid by the establishment directly to the
employee.2 In general, because of increases in paid leave
during the period, output per man-hour worked would
tend to show a somewhat higher rate of gain than out
put per man-hour paid. However, actual differences may
result from statistical limitations in the data as well as
from differences in concepts.
1
F o r th o s e in d u strie s u sin g th e B ureau o f th e C ensus as th e
p rim a ry s o u r c e o f e m p lo y m e n t a n d m a n -h o u rs, th e 1 9 7 1 in d e x e s
are d e v e lo p e d b y lin k in g in in f o r m a t io n f r o m B L S , b e c a u s e 1 9 7 1
C e n ju s d ata are n o t y e t availa ble.
I n d e x e s f o r th e ra ilro a d t r a n s p o r ta tio n in d u s tr y are b a se d
o n data f r o m th e In te rsta te C o m m e r c e C o m m is s io n (I C C ), an d
are re la te d p rim a rily t o h o u rs at w o r k .
This report includes indexes of output per man-hour
and output per employee. In most cases the indexes are
shown for all employees, production workers, and non
production workers.3 Although both the Bureau of the
Census and the Bureau of Labor Statistics provide data
on production worker man-hours, neither source pro
vides annual data by industry on nonproduction worker
T h e te rm “ p r o d u c t io n w o r k e r s ” has b e e n u s e d f o r m a n y
years t o c o v e r m a n u fa c tu r in g a n d m in in g e m p lo y e e s w h o w o r k
at th e p lan t o r m in e a n d w h o are g en era lly in n o n s u p e r v is o ry
o c c u p a t io n s .
The
re m a in in g e m p lo y e e s , s u ch as p ro fe s s io n a l,
te c h n ic a l, cle ric a l, s u p e r v is o r y , e t c ., have
“ n o n p r o d u c t io n w o r k e r s .”
been
T h e IC C p u b lish e s aU e m p lo y e e m a n -h o u rs
r o a d tra n s p o r ta tio n in d u s tr y .
5
id e n t ifie d
as
fo r th e rail
time periods shown in this report are available on re
quest from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
More detailed information on the methods, limita
tions, and data sources is contained in the B LS
H andbook o f M ethods fo r Surveys and Studies , Bulletin
1711 (1971), Chapter 26, and in a number of individual
industry reports. These publications, as well as additional
information are available on request from the Bureau of
Labor Statistics.
various sources which are identified in the accompanying
tables.
The indexes refer to the standard reference base
(1967=100) and conform to the 1967 Standard In
dustrial Classification (SIC) system.
All average annual rates of change are based on the
linear least squares trends of the logarithms of the in
dex numbers. Average annual rates of change for any
6
TABLE
2 . IRON MINING, CRUDE ORE SIC 101
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
C196? * 1001
output
YEAR
1 9 3 9 .......
1 9 4 7 .....• •
1 9 4 B .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1951.••••••
1 9 5 2 * ......
1953.••«•••
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 ....» • •
1959 ...............
I 9 6 0 .• • « ...
1961.
1962.
1 9 6 3 * ...........
1965
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1970 .•• ••••
1 9 7 1 1 / .....
per
man - h o u r
1/
OUTPUT! PER EMPLOYEE
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
3 4 .9
40. S
4 1 .4
3 9 .5
4 3 .7
4 8 .0
4 5 .2
4 7 .3
4 2 .9
5 5 .3
5 7 .6
5 8 .2
5 6 .8
5 8 .7
6 6 .3
7 6 .7
8 2 .4
9 1 .1
9 8 .6
9 5 .1
9 6 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 1 0 .0
1 1 7 .8
1 1 7 .3
1 1 9 .6
(2/)
4 3 .7
4 5 .2
4 0 .6
4 6 .0
5 2 .2
4 9 .4
5 0 .2
3 9 .6
5 3 .6
5 3 .9
5 3 .3
4 5 .4
4 8 .7
6 1 .3
6 6 .9
7 4 .9
8 3 .5
9 * .3
9 3 .3
9 6 .6
1 0 0 .0
108.2
1 1 3 .4
1 1 4 .3
1 1 2 .6
p r o d u ct io n
1/
n o n p r o d u c t io n
w orkers
WORKERS
2 9 .5
3 8 .8
4 0 .4
3 7 .1
4 2 .3
4 8 .1
4 6 .8
4 7 .4
3 8 .3
5 2 .5
5 4 .2
5 4 .2
4 8 .4
5 2 .3
6 2 .6
7 0 .3
7 8 .1
8 4 .7
9 4 .3
9 2 .6
9 6 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 9 .2
L 1 6 .2
1 1 7.1
1 1 5 .3
8 7 .1
8 3 .7
6 4 .2
7 0 .2
7 7 .7
6 2 .8
6 5 .2
4 6 .0
5 8 .0
5 2 .8
5 0 .2
3 6 .6
3 8 .2
5 6 .3
5 6 .2
6 4 .4
7 8 .4
9 4 .3
9 6 .1
9 7 .8
1 0 0 .0
10 4 .5
10 3 .9
1 0 4 .4
103.2
5 .4
5 .6
2 .0
6 .2
( 2 /)
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
5 .3
4 .9
4 .8
5 .7
output neasures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
Not available.
3/
Preliminary.
S ource:
O utput based on d a ta from th e Bu reau o f M i n e s , U . S . D epartm ent o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bureau o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . Dep artm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s ba se d on d a t a fro m th e Bure au o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s , U. S. Departm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
3 . IRON MINING, CRUDE ORE SIC 101
INDEXES OF OUTPUT* MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 = 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
OUTPUT
YEAR
1 9 3 9 .......
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1950 .
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 ........
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1956. . . ... . .
1 9 5 7 .• • • • • .
1 9 5 8 .....• •
1 9 5 9 .......
i9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 ....* ..
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .. mmi . . .
1 9 7 1 2 / ..........
3 3 .4
6 4 .4
7 1 .0
5 8 .7
7 0 .2
8 4 .5
7 1 .0
8 6 .4
6 0 .0
7 8 .2
8 0 .4
8 8 .5
6 0 .5
5 6 .6
8 5 .7
7 5 .8
7 9 .8
8 5 .3
9 6 .4
9 8 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .8
1 1 2 .9
1 1 5 .8
1 0 7 .6
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
9 5 .7
1 5 7 .8
1 7 1 .4
1 4 8 .5
1 6 0 .6
1 7 6 .0
1 5 7 .0
1 8 2 .6
1 3 9 .9
1 4 1 .4
1 3 9 .5
1 5 2 .1
1 0 6 .5
9 6 .4
1 29.2
9 8 .8
9 6 .8
9 3 .6
9 7 .8
1 0 3 .3
104.1
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .1
9 5 .8
9 8 .7
9 0 .0
em plo yees
( !/ )
1 4 7 .4
157.1
1 4 4 .7
1 5 2 .6
1 6 1 .9
1 4 3 .8
1 7 2 .2
1 5 1 .4
1 4 6 .0
1 4 9 .2
1 6 5 .9
1 3 3 .2
1 1 6 .3
1 3 9 .9
1 1 3 .3
1 0 6 .6
1 0 2 .2
1 0 2 .2
1 0 5 .3
1 0 3 .5
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .7
9 9 .6
1 0 1 .3
9 5 .6
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 1 3 .4
1 6 6 .1
1 7 5 .7
1 5 8 .3
166.1
1 7 5 .7
151.7
1 8 2 .3
1 5 6 .7
1 4 8 .9
1 4 8 .4
1 6 3 .4
1 2 5 .0
1 0 8 .3
1 3 6 .8
1 0 7 .8
1 0 2 .2
1 0 0 .7
10 2 .2
1 0 6 .1
1 0 3 .9
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .8
9 7 .2
9 8 .9
9 3 .3
(1/)
7 3 .9
8 4 .8
9 1 .4
10 0 .0
10 8 .8
1 1 3 .1
1 3 2 .6
1 3 0 .5
134. 9
1 5 2 .2
1 7 6 .2
1 6 5 .3
148^0
1 5 2.2
1 3 4 .9
1 2 4 .0
108.8
1 0 2 .2
1 0 2 .2
1 0 2 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .2
10 8 .7
1 1 0 .9
1 0 4 .3
- 2 .9
- 1 .9
0 .2
- 2 .5
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES IPERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
X/
2/
2 .3
3 .6
- 2 .9
- 1 .3
- 2 .4
- 2 .1
Not available,
Preliminary,
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e Bu reau o f M i n e s , U . S . Depa rtm e nt o f the I n t e r i o r / and th e Bureau o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a ta from th e Bu reau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and the Bureau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
4 . IRON MINING» USABLE ORE SIC 101
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER. EMPLOYEE
(1967 » 100)
OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR 1/
YEAR
1939...............
1947*••••••
1 9 4 8 ..- .* ..
1949•..••
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 ....* ..
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1959...............
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 o 3 .••••••
1 9 6 4 .......
1965.•• ••••
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 ....* ..
1 9 7 1 2 / .....
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
6 2 .8
6 8 .7
6 8 .7
6 6 .7
7 1 .2
7 7 .4
7 2 .9
7 5 .7
6 5 .1
8 4 .7
8 1 .2
8 0 .9
7 3 .1
7 2 .0
7 9 .7
8 3 .9
8 6 .6
9 1 .8
1 0 1 .4
9 9 .7
1 0 2 .5
1 0 0 .0
105.1
1 0 9 .6
108.0
1 0 8 .9
(2 / )
7 3 .5
7 5 .0
6 8 .4
7 5 .0
8 4 .1
7 9 .6
8 0 .3
6 0 .2
8 2 .1
7 5 .9
7 4 .1
5 8 .5
5 9 .7
7 3 .6
7 3 .2
7 8 .6
8 4 .1
9 7 .1
9 7 .8
10 3 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .4
1 0 5 .4
1 0 5 .2
1 0 2 .5
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 3 .0
6 5 .3
6 7 .0
6 2 .5
6 8 .9
7 7 .5
7 5 .5
7 5 .8
5 8 .1
8 0 .5
7 6 .3
7 5 .3
6 2 .3
6 4 .1
7 5 .3
7 6 .9
8 2 .0
8 5 .3
9 7 .1
9 7 .1
1 0 2 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .4
1 0 8 .0
1 0 7 .8
10 5 .0
<W
1 4 6 .7
1 38.9
10 8 .3
1 1 4 .4
125.2
1 0 1 .2
104.2
6 9 .8
8 8 .8
7 4 .4
6 9 .8
4 7 .1
4 6 .9
6 7 .7
6 1 .5
6 7 ,6
7 9 .0
97 <a
1 0 0 .8
10 4 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .9
9 6 .6
9 6 .1
9 4 .0
2 .3
3 .5
- 1 .0
4 .1
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 ^ 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
2 .2
2 .8
1 .7
3 .6
1 / ' The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2 / Not available.
1/
Preliminary.
S ou rce:
O utput based on d a ta fro m th e Bu re au o f M i n e s , U . S . Depa rtm e nt o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bureau o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . Dep artm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a from th e Bure au o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f Labo r S t a t i s t i c s , U. S . Depa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
5 . IRON MINING, USABLE ORE SIC 1 0 1
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
11967 * 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
OUTPUT
YEAR
1939
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 * ..* ...
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1951* ••••••
L 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 ..m m m m m
195 4 * m m m m m m
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
1 9 6 1 .m m m m m m
1 9 6 2 ....'. . •
1 9 6 3 . . • ••>-..
1 9 6 4 .. . . . . .
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 * * .....
1 9 6 7 ......•
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .....• •
1 9 7 0 ......•
19 7 1 2 / ..........
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 0 .1
1 0 6 .4
1 1 7 .8
9 9 .0
1 1 4 .4
1 3 6 .2
1 1 4 .5
1 3 6 .2
9 1 .1
1 1 9 .8
1 1 3 .3
1 2 3 .0
? 7 .9
6 9 .4
1 0 3 .0
8 2 .9
8 3 .8
8 5 .9
9 9 .2
1 0 3 .0
1 0 6 .7
9 5 .7
1 5 7 .8
1 7 1 .4
14 8 .5
1 6 0 .6
1 7 6 .0
1 5 7 .0
1 8 2 .6
1 3 9 .9
1 4 1 .4
1 3 9 .5
152.1
1 0 6 .5
9 6 .4
1 2 9 .2
9 8 .8
9 6 .8
9 3 .6
9 7 .8
1 0 3 .3
104.1
ci />
1 4 7 .4
1 5 7 .1
1 4 4 .7
1 5 2 .6
1 6 1 .9
1 4 3 .8
172.2
1 5 1 .4
146.0
149.2
1 6 5 .9
1 3 3 .2
1 1 6 .3
1 3 9 .9
1 1 3 .3
1 0 6 .6
1 1 3 .4
1 6 6 .1
1 7 5 .7
1 5 8 .3
166.1
17 5 .7
1 5 1 .7
1 8 2 .3
1 5 6 .7
1 4 8 .9
1 4 8 .4
1 6 3 .4
1 2 5 .0
1 0 8 .3
1 3 6 .8
1 0 7 .8
1 0 2 .2
1 0 0 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .1
1 0 5 .0
1 0 6 .6
9 8 .0
1 0 2 .2
n o n p r o d u c t io n
WORKERS
u/>
7 3 .9
8 4 .8
9 1 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 8 .8
113.1
1 3 2 .6
1 3 0 .5
1 3 4 .9
1 5 2 .2
1 7 6 .2
1 6 5 .3
1 4 8 .0
1 5 2 .2
1 3 4.9
1 2 4 .0
10 8 .8
1 0 2 .2
1 0 2 .2
1 0 2 .2
1 0 5 .3
1 0 3 .5
106.1
10 3 .9
1 0 2 .2
1 0 2 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .1
9 5 .8
9 8 .7
9 0 .0
9 8 .7
9 9 .6
1 0 1 .3
9 5 .6
9 7 .8
9 7 .2
9 8 .9
9 3 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .2
10 8 .7
1 1 0 .9
1 0 4 .3
- 2 .9
- 1 .9
- 2 .5
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
1/
2/
- 0 .8
1 .5
- 2 .9
- 1 .3
- 2 .4
- 2 .1
0 .2
Not available.
Preliminary.
S ou rce:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from th e Bu reau o f M i n e s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bure au o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D e pa rtm e nt o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t merit o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
6 . COPPER MINING* CRUDE ORE S IC 102
IN D EXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER
(1 9 67 = 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1939* •
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1930...............
1 9 5 1 . . ..........
1 9 5 2 .......
1953...............
1954...............
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1957...............
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .. . . . • •
1 9 6 2 .......
1963
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1966.••«•••
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 1 / .....
1/
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
cin
5 3 .1
5 1 .7
4 9 .0
6 1 .3
6 1 .7
6 3 .3
5 9 .4
5 6 .5
6 5 .6
6 6 .7
6 7 .8
7 0 .0
7 5 .6
8 2 .2
8 6 .0
9 3 .1
9 4 .5
1 0 5 .3
1 0 9 .3
114.1*
1 0 0 .0
1 2 1.1
1 3 3 .1
1 4 0 .3
1 3 6 .8
4 3 .9
5 2 .5
5 2 .2
5 4 .8
5 1 .8
5 3 .7
6 0 .5
6 1 .4
6 7 .3
7 4 .3
7 5 .8
7 7 .6
7 9 .4
8 6 .5
8 6 .0
9 6 .9
9 8 .5
1 0 3 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 9 .6
1 1 6 .2
1 2 6 .9
1 3 3 .8
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 . . .. .
4 .8
4 .9
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
em plo yees
2 8 .2
4 4 .5
4 2 .8
EMPLOYEE
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
<in
2 7 .8
4 7 .0
4 5 .6
4 3 .7
5 5 .5
5 6 .7
5 8 .8
5 5 .8
5 3 .8
6 2 .7
6 3 .0
6 4 .8
6 8 .1
7 5 .2
8 0 .2
8 0 .5
86. L
8 6 .2
9 6 .6
9 9 .4
1 0 4 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 1 9 .8
1 2 5 .2
1 3 1 .9
1 3 3 .5
8 3 .4
8 2 .3
7 4 .1
8 6 .5
8 2 .4
8 0 .1
7 1 .9
6 4 .7
7 5 .5
8 0 .0
7 7 .7
7 6 .0
7 6 .8
8 8 .7
106.7
1 2 0 .5
1 2 9 .6
1 4 0 .5
1 5 1 .2
154.7
1 00.0
125.2
16 2 .2
1 7 0 .4
1 4 6 .6
4 .7
5 .2
3 .5
3 .8
IPERCENT)
4 .4
4 .9
1/
The output meas ur es unde rl yi ng the output per ma n - h o u r and output per em pl oy ee indexes relate to the total
p r o d u c t i o n of the industry.
They do not relate to the sp ecific output of any single g r ou p of employees.
The output
m e a s u r e re pr es en ts copper ore (including old tailings) sold or treated.
2/
Not available.
II
Preliminary,
S ou rce:
O u tp u t based on d a ta fro m th e Bure au o f M i n e s , U . S . D epartm ent o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bureau o f the
C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce*.
Employment and h o u rs based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f the C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
7 . COPPER MINING* CRUDE ORE SIC 102
INDEXES OF OUTPUT* MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
OUTPUT 1/
p r o d u c t io n
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(2/)
1 2 4 .5
1 2 3 .6
1 1 7 .3
1 1 6 .8
1 1 7 .3
120-0
1 2 9 .5
1 2 6 .4
1 3 0 .9
1 5 0 .9
1 4 6 .4
125-5
105-0
1 2 6 .4
1 2 8 .2
1 2 5 .0
1 2 0 .5
1 1 5 .0
1 2 4 .1
1 2 8 .6
1 0 0 .0
110-5
1 3 2 .3
1 4 4 .5
1 3 6 .8
1 4 6 .9
140-7
140.1
1 3 1 .5
1 2 9 .0
1 2 7 .8
129-0
1 3 7 .7
1 3 2 .7
1 3 7 .0
1 5 9 .9
153-1
1 2 9 .0
1 0 5 .6
1 2 9 .6
1 3 7 .0
13 5 .2
132-1
125-3
1 3 6 .4
1 4 0 .7
1 0 0 .0
111-7
140-7
15 3 .7
1 4 0 .1
(1 / )
7 9 .3
7 7 .6
7 7 .6
8 2 .8
8 7 .9
9 4 .8
106-9
1 1 0 .3
1 1 3 .8
1 2 5 .9
1 2 7 .6
1 1 5 .5
1 0 3 .4
1 1 7 .2
1 0 3 .4
9 6 .6
8 7 .9
8 6 .2
89-7
9 4 .8
1 0 0 .0
106-9
1 0 8 .6
1 1 9 .0
1 2 7 .6
WORKERS
1939...............
1 9 4 7 . - . . . ••
1948*••••••
1 9 4 9 . m .•
1 9 5 0 -. — . .
1 9 5 1 .......
1952...............
1 9 5 3 . • 1954———— ——
1955- — — - 1956 —
1 9 5 7 .......
195 8«
— ••
1 9 5 9 --. — . .
I 9 6 0 - .. — - .
1 9 6 1 --- — - .
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 - — «i- —
1 9 6 4 -- — — 1 9 6 5 - - - — ••
1966- —*
•
1967.
1 9 6 8 ... — .
1 9 6 9 - — -1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 2 / ...,.
40 -9
6 6 -1
6 3 -9
5 7 .5
7 1 -6
7 2 .4
7 5 .9
7 6 -9
7 1 -4
8 5 -9
1 0 0 .7
9 9 .2
8 7 .8
7 9 -4
1 0 3 -9
1 1 0 .3
1 1 6 -4
1 1 3 .9
121-1
1 3 5 -6
1 46-7
1 0 0 -0
133- 8
176-1
2 0 2 .8
187*1
144-9
1 4 8 .6
1 4 9 .2
1 3 0 .9
1 3 6 .5
1 3 8 .8
1 3 8 .6
1 4 8 .5
133-0
14 2 .1
16 4 .0
1 4 7 .4
1 1 8 .2
1 0 4 .8
1 3 3 .9
1 3 8 .9
134-6
132 -4
1 2 5.0
1 3 7 .7
1 4 2 .4
1 0 0 .0
122-1
1 5 1 .5
1 5 9 .8
1 3 9 .8
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
19 4 7 -7 1 — . .
1960—7 1 . — •
1/
2/
J5/
45-
5
4
- 0 .3
0 .5
(PERCENT)
0 .1
0 .5
- 0 .2
0 -2
1-0
1 .6
Represents output In terns of copper ore (Including old tailings) sold or treated.
Not available.
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from t h e Bureau o f M ! n e s / U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bu re au o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a fro m th e Bureau o f the C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
8 . COPPER MINING, RECOVERABLE METAL S IC 102
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN—HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(196? * 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR 1/
YEAR
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 9 3 9 ...* ...
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .* ..........
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 ...* ...
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .* .* * .*
1 9 5 5 .* .....
1 9 5 6 .* ..* ..
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 . *••• • •
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 . . ..........
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 * .. « t . ..
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .. . . i . . .
1 9 6 6 * ..« ...
1 9 6 7 .......
1 968 ••••.••
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 ....* ..
1 9 7 1 1 / ......
EMPLOYEES
5 1 .2
5 8 .9
5 7 .7
5 8 .8
6 8 .4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(2 / )
7 0 .3
6 9 .7
6 5 .6
8 0 .C
8 1 .2
7 9 .4
7 4 .1
6 8 .4
7 9 .3
7 6 .1
7 7 .0
8 1 .3
8 1 .6
8 9 .0
9 4 .8
1 0 2 .3
1 0 4 .8
1 1 3 .0
1 1 3 .8
1 1 6 .3
8 8 .7
9 4 .6
9 5 .6
1 0 3 .7
1 0 3 .5
1 0 6 .3
108.3
100.5
8 9 .8
7 8 .4
9 1 .2
9 1 .3
8 8 .4
8 8 .3
8 2 .9
9 6 .0
117.5
13 2 .4
14 3 .7
1 5 0 .7
1 5 7 .4
157.7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .4
1 0 6 .9
1 1 4 .3
1 2 2 .4
1 2 4 .7
1 1 7 .5
113.1
1 1 5 .1
1 1 7 .2
1 1 4 .7
118.il
149.1
15 1 .4
1 2 5 .9
2 .9
2 .7
1 .7
1 .4
6 8 .6
6 8 .8
6 4 .6
6 5 .0
7 3 .0
7 0 .1
7 6 .5
8 6 .3
8 1 .8
8 4 .0
8 7 .5
9 5 .0
9 5 .4
1 0 3 .9
1 0 2 .5
105.0
1 1 2 .8
1 1 4 .9
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 ^ X 1 . . ..
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE 1/
3 .0
2 .4
5 0 .5
6 2 .2
6 1 .5
5 8 .6
7 2 .4
7 4 .5
7 3 .9
6 9 .7
6 5 .2
7 5 .8
7 1 .9
7 3 .7
7 9 .1
8 1 .2
8 6 .8
(2 / )
1 1 0 .3
1 1 1 .0
9 9 .2
1 1 2 .8
(PERCENT)
2 .6
2 .4
1/
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
The output
measure represents copper recovered from copper ore, old tailings, and precipitates.
2/
Not a v a i l a b l e .
V
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t ba se d on d a t a fro m th e Bu re au o f M i n e s , U . S . D epartm ent o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bureau o f the
C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a fro m th e B u rea u o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t ment o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
9 . COPPER MINING, RECOVERABLE METAL SIC
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 = 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HQURS
OUTPUT 1/
year
1 9 3 9 ........
1 9 4 7 .......
1948...............
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 3 0 .......
1 9 3 1 .......
1 9 3 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .. . « » * .
1 9 3 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 ..............
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 . . ..........
I 9 6 0 . . ..........
1 9 6 1 .......
1962.••«•••
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 ? / .....
7 4 .2
8 7 .5
8 6 .1
7 7 .0
9 3 .4
9 5 .2
9 5 .3
9 6 .0
8 6 .5
1 0 3 .8
1 1 4 .9
1 1 2 .8
1 0 2 .0
8 5 .7
1 1 2 .5
1 2 1 .5
1 2 7 .9
1 2 6 .3
1 2 9 .9
1 4 1 .2
1 4 9 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 2 6 .3
1 6 1 .9
1 8 0 .2
1 6 0 .7
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 4 4 .9
1 4 8 .6
1 4 9 .2
1 3 0 .9
1 3 6 .5
1 3 8 .8
1 3 8 .6
1 4 8 .5
1 3 3 .0
142.1
1 6 4 .0
1 4 7 .4
1 1 6 .2
1 0 4 .8
1 33.9
1 3 8 .9
1 3 4 .6
1 3 2 .4
1 2 5 .0
1 3 7 .7
1 4 2 .4
(2 / )
1 2 4 .5
1 2 3 .6
1 1 7 .3
1 4 6 .9
1 4 0 .7
1 4 0 .1
1 3 1 .5
129.C
1 2 7 .8
1 2 9.0
1 3 7 .7
1 3 2 .7
1 3 7 .0
1 5 9 .9
15 3 .1
1 2 9 .0
1 0 5 .6
1 2 9 .6
1 3 7 .0
1 3 5 .2
1 3 2 .1
1 2 5 .3
1 3 6 .4
1 4 0 .7
(2/)
7 9 .3
7 7 .6
7 7 .6
8 2 .8
8 7 .9
9 4 .8
1 0 6 .9
1 1 0 .3
1 1 3 .8
1 2 5 .9
1 2 7 .6
115.5
1 0 3 .4
117.2
1 0 3 .4
9 6 .6
8 7 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 2 2 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 1 0 .5
1 3 2 .3
1 4 4 .5
1 3 6 .8
1 1 1 .7
1 4 0 .7
1 5 3 .7
1 4 0.1
1/
2/
2/
2 .7
3 .0
Repr es ent s output
Not a v a i l a b l e .
Preliminary.
1 1 6 .8
1 1 7 .3
1 2 0 .0
1 2 9 .5
1 2 6 .4
1 3 0 .9
1 5 0 .9
1 4 6 .4
125.5
1 0 5 .0
1 2 6 .4
1 2 8 .2
12 5 .0
1 2 0 .5
1 1 5 .0
124.1
1 2 8 .6
1 5 1 .5
1 5 9 .8
1 3 9 .8
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
102
8 6 .2
8 9 .7
9 4 .8
100. G
1 0 6 .9
108.6
119.0
127.6
(PERCENT)
- 0 .3
0 .5
In terms o f copper recovered from copper o r e ,
0 .1
- 0 .2
1 .0
0 .5
0 .2
1 .6
old t a i l i n g s ,
and p r e c i p i t a t e s .
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a ta fro m th e Bu re au o f M i n e s , U . S . Depa rtm e nt o f th e I n t e r i o r , and t h e Bu re au o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs ba sed on d a t a from th e Bu rea u o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La bor S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
10. TOTAL COAL MINING SIC 11, 12
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 3 9 .......... .. .
1 947...............
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .............
1950...............
1 9 5 1 . . ..........
1 9 5 2 .......
1953 ...............
1954...............
1 955...............
19 5 6 ...............
1957...............
1958...............
1959...............
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 ..............
1962...............
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .............
1965...............
1 966...............
1 9 6 7 .......
1968...............
1 969...............
1 970.......... ..
1 9 7 1 2 / .....
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
2 9 .2
3 2 .8
3 2 .8
3 4 .4
3 7 .1
3 7 .3
3 9 .2
4 2 .2
4 9 .3
5 2 .8
5 5 .3
5 6 .1
6 2 .3
6 3 .6
6 7 .3
7 4 .1
7 8 .7
8 1 .6
8 6 .7
9 2 .4
9 7 .6
2 3 .3
3 4 .7
3 2 .6
2 6 .4
3 2 .7
3 3 .5
3 3 .6
3 6 .5
4 0 .5
4 9 .9
5 2 .1
5 0 .6
5 0 .5
5 4 .9
5 8 .4
6 5 .0
7 1 .9
7 9 .1
8 4 .4
9 1 .4
9 7 .6
3 2 .3
3 0 .4
2 4 .8
3 0 .8
3 1 .5
3 1 .8
3 4 .6
3 9 .1
4 8 .0
5 0 .5
4 9 .4
5 0 .8
5 5 .4
5 9 .0
6 5 .5
7 1 .7
7 8 .2
8 3 .5
9 1 .0
9 7 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .4
1 0 5 .3
1 0 3 .2
1 0 0 .9
1 0 3 .5
1 0 3 .4
1 0 3 .4
9 8 .3
1 0 4 .0
1 0 3 .7
1 0 3 .8
1 0 0 .6
2 1 .6
1 0 1 .2
5 5 .3
7 0 .9
6 6 .1
4 8 .6
5 9 .5
6 2 .1
5 7 .1
5 9 .7
5 5 .2
6 8 .0
6 7 .7
6 0 .6
4 9 .4
5 1 .7
5 4 .8
6 2 .2
7 3 .2
8 6 .1
9 1 .2
9 4 .7
9 7 .9
9 9 .6
1 0 1 .3
8 1 .6
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 U 7 - 7 1 ....
5.7
6 .2
6.6
1960—7 1.•••
4 .0
5 .2
5 .3
2.5
4 .3
1/ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2.1 Preliminary.
Source:
O utput based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f M i n e s , l l . S . D epartm ent o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bureau o f th e
C e n s u s , IJ.S. D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs based on d a t a fro m th e Bu reau o f the C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
11 . TOTAL COAL MINING SIC 11, 12
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
<1967 * 100)
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
OUTPUT
1 9 3 9 .......
1 9 4 7 .......
1948...............
1 9 4 9 .............
1950...............
1951...............
19 5 2 ...............
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 ..• • • • •
1 9 5 5 ..............
1956...............
1957...............
1 9 5 8 .......
1959...............
I 9 6 0 . .............
1 961...............
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 ....• .•
1964.......... ..
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .............
19 6 7 ...............
1968.......... ..
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 ..« ...•
1 9 7 1 1 / ..........
EMPLOYMENT
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
8 5 .1
1 3 0 .3
1 2 4 .6
9 1 .6
1 0 6 .7
1 0 8 .4
9 6 .2
9 1 .2
7 9 .0
9 1 .1
9 8 .9
9 6 .6
8 0 .9
8 0 .8
8 0 .6
7 7 .6
8 0 .7
8 7 .6
9 1 .7
9 4 .7
9 7 .3
2 9 1 .3
3 9 6 .9
3 7 9 .7
2 6 6 .1
2 8 7 .6
2 9 1 .0
2 4 5 .1
2 1 6 .0
1 6 0.1
1 7 2 .5
1 7 8 .7
1 7 2 .2
1 2 9 .9
1 2 7 .0
1 1 9 .7
1 0 4 .7
3 6 4 .6
3 7 5 .6
3 8 2 .4
3 4 7 .5
3 2 5 .9
3 2 3 .4
2 8 5 .9
2 4 9 .7
1 9 5 .0
1 8 2 .7
1 8 9 .7
1 9 1 .0
1 6 0 .1
1 4 7 .2
1 3 8 .0
1 1 9 .4
1 1 2 .3
3 9 4 .5
4 0 2 .8
4 0 9 .8
3 6 9 .9
3 4 6 .7
3 4 4 .6
3 0 2 .5
2 6 3 .4
1 5 3 .9
1 8 3 .7
1 8 8 .5
1 8 8 .5
1 7 9 .4
1 7 4 .6
1 6 8 .5
1 5 2 .8
1 4 3 .0
1 3 3 .9
1 4 6 .1
1 5 9 .4
1 6 3 .7
1 5 6 .3
1 4 7 .2
1 2 4 .8
1 0 7 .3
1 0 5 .8
1 0 2 .5
9 9 .7
1 1 0 .8
1 1 2 .0
1 0 8 .7
1 0 3 .6
9 9 .7
1 0 9 .8
1 0 4 .1
9 9 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .4
9 3 .4
9 5 .5
1 0 4 .2
9 6 .5
9 5 .1
9 7 .3
1 0 4 .0
9 9 .1
9 4 .6
9 7 .0
1 0 3 .6
9 6 .2
1 0 0 .6
1 0 7 .5
9 7 .4
1 0 2 .6
2 0 2 .2
1 8 9 .6
1 9 5 .8
1 9 5 .5
1 5 9 .4
1 4 5 .9
1 3 6 .6
1 1 8 .5
1 1 2 .5
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
.2
.8
.6
.0
9 9 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .1
1 1 9 .4
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES IPERCENT)
1947- 71. . . .
1 9 6 0 -7 1 .• • •
1J
-
0.4
-
2 .6
- 1 .3
5.8
-
6.2
- 2 .4
-
6.6
- 2 .5
-
2.9
- 1 .6
Preliminary.
S ou rce:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f M i n e s , U . S , D epa rtm e nt o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bure au o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a fro m th e Bure au o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and the Bureau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
12* BITUMINOUS COAL AND LIGNITE MINING SIC 12
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
11967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 939...............
1 9 4 7 . . ..........
1 9 4 8 . . ..........
1 9 4 9 .......
1950...............
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 . . ..........
1 9 5 4 ..............
1955...............
1 9 5 6 .......
1957...............
1 9 5 8 .......
1959 ...............
1960...............
1961...............
19 6 2 ...............
1 9 6 3 ..............
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .......
1967 ...............
1 9 6 8 .............
1969...............
1 9 7 0 ...............
19 7 1 2 /..........
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
2 8 .2
3 2 .1
3 2 .0
3 3 .7
3 6 .9
3 6 .7
3 8 .8
4 2 .0
4 8 .8
5 2 .6
5 4 .3
5 5 .6
6 1 .6
6 2 .8
6 6 .7
7 3 .6
7 7 .9
8 0 .8
8 6 .6
9 2 .7
9 7 .9
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
If
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
2 2 .8
2 1 .0
3 4 .1
3 1 .7
2 5 .8
3 2 .6
3 3 .5
3 3 .3
3 7 .1
4 0 .4
5 0 .1
5 1 .6
5 0 .6
5 0 .1
5 4 .4
5 8 .0
6 4 .3
7 0 .8
7 8 .1
8 4 .4
9 2 .0
9 7 .9
3 1 .8
2 9 .6
2 4 .2
3 0 .7
3 1 .4
3 1 .5
3 5 .2
3 8 .7
4 8 .1
5 0 .0
4 9 .5
5 0 .4
5 5 .0
5 8 .6
6 4 .9
7 0 .7
7 7 .2
8 3 .4
9 1 .6
9 8 .1
5 5 .8
7 0 .6
6 3 .6
4 7 .0
5 8 .8
6 1 .8
5 5 .9
6 0 .8
5 7 .6
6 9 .8
6 6 .9
5 9 .2
4 8 .5
5 0 .3
5 4 .1
6 0 .7
7 1 .0
8 5 .1
9 1 .4
9 5 .1
9 6 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .1
1 0 5 .4
1 0 3 .8
1 0 2 .5
1 0 3 .1
1 0 3 .3
1 0 3 .7
9 9 .0
1 0 3 .9
1 0 3 .9
1 0 4 .0
9 8 .1
9 9 .5
1 0 1 .3
8 0 .9
1 0 2 .2
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 _____
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
5 .3
4 .2
6.3
6.7
5 .3
5 .4
2.5
4 .4
JL/ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
Preliminary.
S ou rce:
O utput based on d a ta fro m th e Bu reau o f M i n e s , U . S . D epartm ent o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bureau o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . Dep artm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs ba se d on d a t a from th e Bure au o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f Labo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
13* BITUMINOUS COAL AND LIGNITE MINING SIC 12
INDEXES OF OUTPUT« MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 « 1001
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 1 .7
1 1 4 .4
1 0 8 .8
7 9 .4
9 3 .7
9 6 .9
8 4 .7
8 2 .9
7 1 .0
8 4 .7
9 1 .6
9 0 .5
7 5 .7
7 5 .9
7 6 .4
7 4 .0
7 7 .5
8 4 .1
8 9 .0
9 3 .3
9 6 .9
2 5 4 .2
3 5 6 .5
3 3 9 .8
2 3 5 .8
2 5 4 .1
2 6 4 .2
2 1 8 .2
1 9 7 .3
1 4 5 .5
1 6 1 .1
1 6 8 .7
1 6 2 .9
3 4 0 .7
3 6 0 .3
3 6 7 .0
3 2 7 .8
3 0 5 .3
3 0 8 .3
2 6 8 .8
2 3 5 .6
1 8 3 .5
1 7 6 .0
1 8 3 .2
1 8 2 .7
1 5 0 .2
1 3 8 .0
1 3 0 .3
1 1 4 .0
1 0 9 .6
1 0 8 .9
1 0 6 .7
1 0 1 .9
9 8 .8
1 2 8 .4
1 6 2 .1
1 7 1 .0
1 6 9 .1
1 5 9 .4
1 5 6 .8
1 5 1 .6
1 3 6 .3
1 2 3 .3
1 2 1 .4
1 3 6 .9
1 5 3 .0
1 5 6 .2
1 5 1 .0
1 4 1 .3
1 0 0 .7
9 9 .0
3 1 4 .2
3 3 5 .5
3 4 2 .7
3 0 8 .0
2 8 7 .2
2 8 9 .4
2 5 4 .1
2 2 3 .3
1 7 5 .9
1 6 9 .2
1 7 7 .5
1 7 9 .0
1 5 1 .0
1 3 9 .6
1 3 1 .8
1 1 5 .0
1 0 9 .4
1 0 7 .7
1 0 5 .5
1 0 1 .4
9 9 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .7
1 0 1 .4
1 0 9 .1
9 9 .2
9 3 .9
9 6 .2
1 0 5 .1
9 6 .8
9 5 .7
9 8 .2
1 0 5 .2
9 5 .0
9 7 .6
1 0 4 .9
9 7 .1
OUTPUT
YEAR
1 939 ...............
1947...............
1948...............
1949...............
1950...............
1951...............
1 9 5 2 ..............
1953...............
1954...............
1955...............
1956...............
1 957...............
1 9 5 8 .......
1959...............
19 6 0 ...............
1961...............
1962...............
1 9 6 3 .......
1964*«•••••
1 965...............
1966...............
1 9 6 7 . . ..........
1968 *.............
1969...............
1 9 7 0 . . ..........
1 9 7 1 1 / ..........
1 2 2 .8
1 2 0 .9
1 1 4 .6
1 0 0 .5
9 9 .5
1 0 4 .1
1 0 2 .8
1 0 0 .2
1 2 2 .0
1 0 9 .1
9 8 .8
9 7 .4
9 8 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .6
1 0 1 .9
1 0 7 .7
1 2 2 .6
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES {PERCENT!
1 9 U 7 - 7 1 _____
0.3
-5 .2
-5 .6
-6 .0
-2 .?
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
3 .4
- 0 .8
- 1 .9
- 2 .0
- 1 .0
X/
Preliminary.
S ource:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f M i n e s , U . S . D epartm ent o f th e i n t e r i o r , and th e Bureau o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a ta from th e Bu re au o f the C e n s u s , U . S . D epa rt
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bu reau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . Dep artm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
14. CANNING AND PRESERVING SIC 203
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
11967 * 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 3 9 . . ..........
1947...............
1 9 4 8 ..............
1 9 4 9 ....• • •
1950...............
1 951...............
1952...............
1953...............
1 9 5 4 .......
1955...............
1956...............
1 9 5 7 . . ..........
1 9 5 8 . . ..........
1 9 5 9 ..............
I 9 6 0 . .............
1 9 6 1 .......
1962...............
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .....• •
1 9 6 7 .......
1968.••••«•
1 9 6 9 ..............
19 7 0 1 /..........
EMPLOYEES
< I/>
5 0 .7
5 1 .5
5 5 .5
6 1 .1
6 3 .6
6 3 .2
6 4 .1
6 8 .9
7 1 .5
7 6 .3
7 7 .4
7 6 .2
7 9 .3
8 4 .1
8 9 .7
9 0 .7
9 0 .9
9 5 .9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 3 .7
4 8 .5
4 9 .8
5 4 .1
5 9 .7
6 1 .5
6 1 .8
6 2 .6
6 7 .6
7 0 .4
7 4 .9
7 7 .4
7 7 .2
8 0 .4
8 5 .0
9 1 .0
9 1 .1
9 1 .6
9 6 .0
1 0 1 .0
1 0 0 .8
9 9 .4
9 8 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 7 .4
1 0 3 .5
1 0 5 .8
1 0 7 .2
1 0 2 .8
1 0 6 .0
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS V
EMPLOYEES
(I/)
7 0 .1 )
6 4 .4 )
i 6 6 .1 )
C 7 1 .6 )
« 7 9 .2 )
( 7 3 .8 )
( 7 4 .1 )
c 7 7 .7 )
< 7 8 .1 )
( 8 5 .0 )
< 7 6 .3 )
c 6 9 .3 )
( 7 1 .9 )
( 7 7 .7 )
< 8 1 .8 )
i 8 5 .3 )
i 8 5 .9 )
i 9 4 .2 )
i L 0 1 .4 )
1 1 0 3 .9 )
i: L 0 0 .0 )
<L 0 8 .7 )
r 1 0 7 .0 )
c L 0 4 .5 )
i
i
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 0 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 0 ....
3 .3
2 .3
3 .5
i
2 .1
i
2 .1 )
3 .4 )
<l/>
5 0 .4
4 9 .6
5 3 .8
5 9 .9
6 3 .6
6 2 .6
6 2 .8
6 7 .0
6 9 .2
7 5 .5
7 5 .7
7 5 .2
7 7 .2
8 2 .3
8 6 .7
8 9 .1
8 9 .2
9 5 .4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 0 .2
4 7 .9
4 7 .5
5 2 .0
5 8 .0
6 1 .3
6 0 .7
6 1 .0
6 5 .0
6 7 .6
7 3 .7
7 5 .1
7 5 .7
7 7 .6
8 2 .5
8 7 .2
8 9 .6
8 9 .6
9 5 .3
1 0 1 .9
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(I/)
7 6 .7
7 0 .1
7 0 .7
7 6 .2
8 5 .0
7 8 .9
7 9 .0
8 2 .4
8 2 .2
8 9 .7
7 9 .6
7 1 .7
7 4 .5
7 9 .6
8 2 .6
8 5 .6
8 6 .1
9 4 .8
1 0 1 .7
1 0 3 .9
1 0 2 .0
1 0 1 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 9 .5
1 0 5 .9
1 0 6 .8
1 0 9 .3
1 0 5 .6
1 0 7 .2
1 0 9 .6
1 0 7 .5
1 0 4 .9
3 .7
2 .7
1 .7
3 .3
(PERCENT)
3 .5
2 .8
1/
The output meas ur es u n de rl yi ng the ou tp ut per m a n - h o u r and o u tp ut per e m pl oy ee indexes relate to the total
p r o d u c t i o n of the industry.
They do not relate to the sp ecific output of any single group of employees.
2/
The figures shown in parentheses are subject to a wider ma rg in of error than are other m e a s u r e s for this
industry b e c a u s e of the method for e s t i m a t i n g no np r o d u c t i o n wo rk er man-hours.
3J
Not available.
h/
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a ta fro m N a t i o n a l C a n n e rs A s s o c i a t i o n , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f A g r i c u l t u r e / and U . S .
D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a fro m th e Bu re au o f the C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f
Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
15. CANNING AND PRESERVING SIC 203
INDEXES OF OUTPUT# MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
OUTPUT
1 9 3 9 ...............
1 947...............
1 9 4 8 .............
1 9 4 9 .............
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 * ...........
19 5 2 ...............
1 9 5 3 .............
19 5 4 ...............
1955...............
1 9 5 6 .......
1957...............
1958...............
1 9 5 9 .......
19 6 0 ...............
1961...............
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 ..............
1964 ...............
1 9 6 5 .............
1 9 6 6 .......
1967...............
1968...............
1 9 6 9 ..............
1 9 7 0 1 / .....
3 0 .4
4 8 .6
4 8 .1
4 9 .7
5 3 .1
6 0 .3
5 8 .0
6 0 .8
6 1 .4
6 4 .1
7 1 .7
6 8 .7
6 7 .7
7 1 .6
7 6 .0
8 1 .2
8 5 .3
8 4 .0
8 9 .5
9 7 .2
1 0 1 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 1 0 .0
1 0 9 .4
1 0 9 .8
EMPLOYEES
1 1 /)
9 5 .9
9 3 .4
8 9 .5
8 6 .9
9 4 .8
9 1 .7
9 4 .8
8 9 .1
8 9 .6
9 4 .0
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 9 .6
1 0 0 .3
9 6 .5
9 1 .9
8 9 .0
9 8 .0
9 3 .9
9 7 .1
9 0 .8
9 1 .0
9 5 .7
8 8 .8
8 8 .8
8 8 .9
9 0 .3
9 0 .4
9 0 .5
9 4 .0
9 2 .4
9 3 .3
9 6 .2
1 0 1 .7
8 7 .7
8 9 .0
8 9 .4
8 9 .2
9 3 .6
9 1 .7
9 3 .2
9 6 .4
1 0 2 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .4
1 0 5 .7
1 0 3 .8
1 0 2 .6
1 0 6 .4
1 0 3 .6
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1 f
(2 / )
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
C
(
(
6 9 .3 )
7 4 .7 )
7 5 .2 )
7 4 .2 )
7 6 .1 )
7 8 .6 )
8 2 .0 )
7 9 .0 )
8 2 .1 )
8 4 .4 )
( 9 0 .0 )
( 9 7 .7 )
( 9 9 .6 )
( 9 7 .8 )
( 9 9 .3 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 9 7 .8 )
( 9 5 .0 )
( 9 5 .9 )
( 9 7 .3 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 1 .2 )
(1 0 2 .2 )
( 1 0 5 .1 )
EMPLOYEES
(2 /)
9 6 .4
9 6 .9
9 2 .3
8 8 .7
9 4 .8
9 2 .7
9 6 .8
9 1 .7
9 2 .6
9 5 .0
9 0 .8
9 0 .0
9 2 .7
9 2 .4
9 3 .7
9 5 .7
9 4 .2
9 3 .8
9 5 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .5
1 0 3 .3
1 0 2 .8
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 5 .7
1 0 1 .5
6 3 .4
1 0 1 .2
6 8 .6
9 5 .5
9 1 .5
9 8 .4
9 5 .6
9 9 .7
9 4 .4
9 4 .8
9 7 .3
9 1 .5
8 9 .4
9 2 .3
9 2 .1
9 3 .1
9 5 .2
9 3 .7
9 3 .9
9 5 .4
1 0 0 .5
7 0 .3
6 9 .7
7 0 .9
7 3 .5
7 7 .0
7 4 .5
7 8 .0
7 9 .9
8 6 .3
9 4 .4
9 6 .1
9 5 .5
9 8 .3
9 9 .7
9 7 .6
9 4 .4
9 5 .6
9 7 .3
(2 / )
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .6
1 0 0 .4
1 0 3 .6
1 0 2 .4
1 0 4 .7
1 0 1 .8
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 0 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 0 ....
3 .8
4 .0
0 .5
1 .7
0 .3
1 .8
(
(
1 .7 )
0 .5 )
0 .3
0 .1
1 .1
1 .2
2 .1
0 .6
2./ The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduct Ion worker man-hours.
2/
Not available.
2 /
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a fro m N a t i o n a l C a n n e rs A s s o c i a t i o n / U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f A g r i c u l t u r e / and U . S .
D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s ba sed on d a t a fro m t h e Bureau o f th e Ce nsus/ U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f
Commerce/ and t h e Bu re au o f L a bo r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epa rtm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE
16* FLOUR AND OTHER GRAIN-HILL PRODUCTS SIC 2041
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE 1/
(1967 « 100)
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR 2/
YEAR
1939...............
1947...............
1948...............
1 9 4 9 .......
1950...............
1951...............
1 9 5 2 . . ..........
1953...............
1954...............
1955.......... ..
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .....• •
1 9 5 8 ..............
1959...............
1960...............
1961...............
1962...............
1963...............
1964...............
1 9 6 5 .......
1966 * ............
1 9 6 7 ..............
1 9 6 8 .......
1969.•*••••
1970 ...............
1971 1/..........
EMPLOYEES
(Ji/)
5 3 .3
(4/)
4 9 .2
5 0 .4
5 0 .1
4 8 .9
5 2 .8
5 8 .4
6 0 .8
6 3 .9
6 9 .4
7 0 .7
6 8 .3
7 1 .7
7 4 .6
7 6 .8
8 6 .3
9 1 .8
9 6 .0
1 0 2.1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .7
1 0 6.1
1 0 8 .4
1 0 8 .7
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 4 .5
4 9 .8
d/)
4 7 .2
4 8 .7
4 8 .2
4 7 .5
5 0 .4
5 7 .7
6 0 .6
6 3 .6
6 9 .2
7 1 .8
6 8 .3
7 2 .2
7 3 .9
7 5 .2
8 4 .5
9 0 .5
9 5 .3
1 0 0 .8
1 0 0.0
106.1
1 0 5 .8
1 1 0 .5
1 1 1 .6
n o n p r o d u ct io n
(it/)
( 6 8 .7 )
(it/)
( 5 6 .9 )
( 5 6 .7 )
c 5 7 .4 )
( 5 4 .3 )
( 6 2 .1 )
( 6 0 .6 )
( 6 1 .5 )
( 6 5 .1 )
( 7 0 .2 )
( 6 8 .0 )
1 6 8 .3 )
( 7 0 .5 )
c 7 7 .3 )
( 8 2 .6 )
( 9 3 .0 )
( 9 6 .1 )
c 9 8 .5 )
( 1 0 7 .2 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 8 .5 )
( 1 0 6 .6 )
( 1 0 2 .1 )
( 1 0 0 .6 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
4 .0
4 .1
4 .2
4 .4
EMPLOYEES
WORKERS 2/
(
(
3 .2 )
3 .3 )
(Ji/)
5 8 .0
(4/)
4 9 .8
4 9 .9
5 0 .8
5 0 .6
5 4 .6
5 9 .0
6 0 .8
6 3 .7
6 9 .1
6 9 .3
6 8 .8
7 3 .4
7 6 .2
7 9 .1
8 9 .5
9 4 .3
9 7 .0
1 0 3 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 7 .2
1 0 5 .8
1 0 5 .6
1 0 4 .6
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 0 .8
5 3 .8
(Ji/)
4 6 .9
4 7 .1
4 7 .9
4 8 .5
5 1 .4
5 7 .5
5 9 .8
6 2 .3
6 7 .9
6 8 .8
6 8 .1
7 3 .9
7 5 .5
7 7 .7
8 8 .1
9 3 .2
9 6 .4
1 0 2 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .5
1 0 5 .4
1 0 6 .9
1 0 6 .0
2 /
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(Ji/)
7 2 .7
(Ji/)
5 9 .7
5 9 .4
6 0 .3
5 7 .1
6 4 .9
6 3 .2
6 3 .7
6 7 .7
7 2 .8
7 0 .5
7 0 .8
7 2 .3
7 8 .2
8 2 .9
9 3 .4
9 6 .9
9 8 .9
1 0 7 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 9 .4
1 0 7 .0
1 0 2 .5
1 0 1 .0
RATES (PERCENT)
3 .8
3 .6
4 .1
3 .7
2 .9
3 .1
1 /
M e a su re s o f o u tp u t per m an-hour and o u tp u t per em ployee have been r e v is e d b e ca u se o f th e I n t r o d u c t io n o f r e v is e d
p r o d u c t d e t a i l in th e o u tp u t s e r i e s .
2 / The o u t p u t m easu res u n d e r ly in g th e o u tp u t p e r m an-hour and o u tp u t p e r em ployee in d e x e s r e l a t e to th e t o t a l
p r o d u c t io n o f th e in d u s t r y .
They do n o t r e l a t e to th e s p e c i f i c o u tp u t o f any s i n g l e g ro u p o f e m p lo y e e s .
2 / The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n th e s e s a re s u b j e c t to a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r than a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r t h i s
I n d u s t r y b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t im a t in g n o n p ro d u c tto n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
Jt/
Not a v a i l a b l e .
J>/
P r e lim in a r y .
S o u rc e :
O u tp u t based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f th e Census/ U .S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Em ploym ent and h o u rs
b a se d on d a ta fro m th e Bureau o f the Census/ U .S . D epa rtm e n t o f Commerce/ and th e B u rea u o f La b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U .S .
D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE
1 7 . FLOUR AMO OTHER GRAIN-MILL PRODUCTS SIC 2041
INDEXES OF OUTPUTt MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT 1 '
<1967 * 1001
EHPL0YHENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
19 3 9 ...............
1947.......... ..
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 950 ...............
1 9 5 1 ..............
1952...............
1953...............
1 954...............
1955...............
1 9 5 6 ......J
19 5 7 ...............
1 9 5 8 .......
1959............. ..
1960.......... ..
1 9 6 1 .......
1962............. J
1 9 6 3 ........... J
1 9 6 4 ........... J
1965...............
1966...............
1967...............
1968...............
1 9 6 9 .......
1970.......... ..
1971 i./..........
OUTPUT
8 3 .6
1 1 2 .0
1 0 2 .3
8 7 .1
8 4 .1
8 6 .2
8 5 .9
8 3 .3
8 3 .3
8 5 .5
8 7 .0
9 1 .4
9 5 .3
9 5 .7
9 7 .5
9 8 .8
9 9 .1
9 7 .8
1 0 0 .6
9 8 .2
1 0 1 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .6
1 0 3 .3
1 0 2 .5
1 0 1 .0
EMPLOYEES
ci/)
2 1 0 .2
<2/>
17 7 .1
1 6 6 .9
1 7 2 .2
1 7 5 .5
1 5 7 .7
1 4 2 .7
1 4 0 .7
1 3 6 .2
1 3 1 .7
1 3 4 .7
1 4 0 .1
1 3 5 .9
1 3 2 .4
1 2 9 .1
1 1 3 .3
1 0 9 .6
1 0 2 .3
9 9 .1
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .1
9 7 .4
9 4 .6
9 2 .9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 5 3 .4
2 2 5 .0
(2/)
1 8 4 .5
1 7 2 .7
1 7 8 .9
1 8 0 .7
1 6 5 .2
1 4 4 .3
1 4 1 .2
1 3 6 .8
1 3 2 .0
1 3 2 .8
1 4 0 .1
1 3 5 .0
1 3 3 .7
1 3 1 .8
1 1 5 .7
1 1 1 .1
1 0 3 .0
1 0 0 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .6
9 7 .6
9 2 .8
9 0 .5
n o n p r o d u c t io n
EMPLOYEES
WORKERS 3 J
a n
c l63. l l
( 1 /)
1153.21
<148.31
<150.21
<158.31
<134.11
<137.51
<139*01
<133.71
<130.21
<140*11
<140*11
<138*31
<127*81
<120*01
<105*21
<104*71
< 9 9 .7 1
< 94*41
CIO 0*01
< 95*51
C 96*91
(10 0*41
<100*41
(I/)
1 9 3 .2
(I/)
1 7 4 .8
1 6 8 .4
1 6 9 .6
1 6 9 .6
1 5 2 .7
1 4 1 .3
1 4 0 .6
1 3 6 .5
1 3 2 .2
1 3 7 .6
1 3 9 .0
1 3 2 .8
1 2 9 .6
1 2 5 .3
1 0 9 .3
1 0 6 .7
1 0 1 .2
9 8 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 6 .6
9 7 .6
9 7 .1
9 6 .6
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPROOUCTION
WORKERS
1 6 4 .6
2 0 8 .3
1 5 4 .0
(I/>
a n
ci/)
1 8 5 .9
1 7 8 .6
1 7 9 .9
1 7 7 .1
1 6 2 .1
1 4 4 .8
1 4 3 .0
1 3 9 .6
1 3 4 .6
1 3 8 .6
1 4 0 .6
1 3 2 .0
1 3 0 .8
1 2 7 .6
1 1 1 .0
1 0 7 .9
1 0 1 .9
9 9 .2
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .3
9 8 .0
9 5 .9
9 5 .3
1 4 5 .9
1 4 1 .7
1 4 3 .0
1 5 0 .5
1 2 8 .4
1 3 1 .9
1 3 4 .2
1 2 8 .6
1 2 5 .5
1 3 5 .1
1 3 5 .2
1 3 4 .8
1 2 6 .4
1 1 9 .5
1 0 4 .7
1 0 3 .8
9 9 .3
9 4 .5
1 0 0 .0
9 4 .7
9 6 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
- 3 .3
- 3 .1
- 2 .1
- 2 .6
AVERAGE ANNUA L RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
0 .6
0 .5
- 3 .1
- 3 .5
- 3 .4
- 3 .8
1 - 2 .6 )
I - 2 .7 1
- 3 .0
- 3 .0
The o u t p u t m easure has been r e v is e d b e ca u se o f th e t n t r o d u c t on o f r e v is e d p r o d u c t d e t a l 1.
The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n t h e s e s a r e s u b j e c t t o a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r th a n a r e o t h e r m e a su re s f o r
I n d u s t r y b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t im a t in g n o n p r o d u c t io n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
JL/
N ot a v a i l a b l e ,
it/
P r e lim in a r y .
X/
2 ./
t h is
S o u rc e :
O u tp u t ba sed on d a ta from th e B u rea u o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f Commerce.
Em ploym ent and h o u rs
b a se d on d a t a fro m th e B ureau o f th e C e n s u s , U .S . D ep a rtm e n t o f Commerce, and th e B u rea u o f La b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U .S .
D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE
L 8 . BAKERY PRODUCTS SIC 205
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 = 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1950 •*••••••
1 9 5 1 ....* ..
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 . •••>«••
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 7 ...« ...
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 . . . «i.« .
1962 .•• •*••
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 ........
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .« . . . . .
1 9 6 8 ..... . .
1 9 6 9 .....• .
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 & / .....
EMPLOYEES
6 6 .3
<i/>
6 5 .8
6 6 .4
6 5 .8
6 7 .6
7 1 .3
7 0 .5
7 1 .1
7 2 .5
7 4 .7
7 7 .3
7 7 .2
7 7 .7
7 9 .0
8 1 .1
8 1 .3
9 0 .1
9 3 .5
9 4 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2.2
1 0 4 .0
1 0 4 .3
1 0 4.1
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 9 .6
a/)
6 1 .3
6 2 .0
6 2 .7
6 5 .4
6 7 .9
7 0 .0
7 1 .0
7 3 .1
7 7 .3
7 9 .0
7 9 .5
7 9 .8
8 1 .0
8 4 .1
8 9 .3
9 1 .8
9 5 .1
9 5 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .5
103*1
1 0 2 .2
1 0 2 .5
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
l !
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS V
( 8 1 .1 )
a/>
( 7 5 .1 )
( 7 5 .0 1
( 7 1 .6 1
( 7 1 .5 )
( 7 7 .5 )
( 7 1 .1 )
( 7 1 .3 )
( 7 1 .4 )
( 7 0 .7 1
( 7 4 .6 )
< 7 3 .8 )
( 7 4 .3 )
( 7 5 .7 )
( 7 6 .7 )
( 8 4 .0 )
( 8 7 .4 )
( 9 0 .8 )
( 9 2 .7 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 3 .6 )
( 1 0 5 .7 )
(1 0 7 .8 )
( 1 0 6 .9 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1947—7 1 . . . .
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
2 .3
3 .0
2 .6
2 .5
(
(
1 .7 )
3 .9 )
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
w orkers
7 1 .2
( i n
6 9 .6
6 9 .8
6 8 .8
7 0 .4
7 3 .8
7 2 .0
7 2 .6
7 3 .3
7 5 .4
7 8 .9
7 8 .8
7 9 .8
8 0 .6
8 2 .7
8 8 .4
9 3 .1
9 4 .3
9 6 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .6
104.1
1 0 4 .0
1 0 3 .9
6 4 .0
(I/ )
6 4 .5
6 4 .9
6 5 .2
6 7 .6
6 9 .7
7 0 .7
7 1 .7
7 2 .8
7 6 .6
7 9 .9
8 0 .4
8 2 .3
8 3 .4
8 6 .9
9 1 .1
9 6 .6
9 6 .4
9 8 .1
1 0 0 .0
10 3 .0
1 0 2 .8
1 0 1 .5
1 0 1 .7
U
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
85*9
(I/ )
7 8 .8
7 8 .7
7 5 .2
7 5 .2
8 0 .8
7 4 .1
7 3 .9
7 4 .3
7 3 .5
7 7 .4
7 6 .5
7 6 .3
7 6 .6
7 7 .1
8 4 .6
8 8 .1
9 1 .2
9 2 .9
100.0
104.3
106.1
10 8 .3
10 7 .3
(PERCENT)
2 .1
2 .8
2 .4
2 .1
1 .5
3 .8
1/
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
j5/ Not avallable.
it/ Preliminary.
Source:
Output/ employment/ and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census/ U.S. Department of Commerce/
and the Bureau of Labor Statistics/ U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
19. BAKERY PRODUCTS SIC 205
INDEXES OF OUTPUT» MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 « 100)
MAN-HOURS
OUTPUT
year
1947...............
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 * • • « ...
1 9 5 4 .......
1955•••*•••
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1959.......... ..
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 . . ..........
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 ...« i...
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 ...* • • •
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1971 3/..........
7 5 .5
<2/>
7 7 .1
7 7 .8
7 9 .9
8 3 .9
8 0 .1
7 9 .7
8 1 .5
8 4 .7
8 2 .0
9 0 .3
9 0 .9
9 1 .8
9 1 .0
9 2 .9
9 3 .7
9 7 .4
9 9 .1
9 9 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .0
1 0 4 .3
1 0 0 .5
9 9 .1
EMPLOYEES
1 1 3 .9
(2/)
117.1
117.2
1 2 1 .4
124.1
1 1 2 .4
1 L 3 .1
1 1 4 .6
1 1 6 .8
1 1 6 .4
116.8
117.7
118.1
11 5 .2
1 1 4 .5
1 0 7 .3
108.1
1 0 6 .0
1 0 5 .4
100.0
9 8 .8
10 0 .3
9 6 .4
9 5 .2
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 2 6 .6
(2 / )
1 2 5 .8
1 2 5 .4
1 2 7 .5
1 2 8 .3
1 1 7 .9
1 1 3 .9
1 1 4 .8
1 1 5 .9
1 1 2 .5
1 1 4 .3
1 1 4 .4
1 1 5 .0
1 1 2 .3
1 1 0 .5
1 0 4 .9
10 6 .1
10 4 .2
1 0 4 .3
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .5
1 0 1 .2
9 8 .3
9 6 .7
EMPLOYMENT
NQNPRQDUCTION
WORKERS y
( 9 3 .1 )
(2/>
(1 0 2 .7 )
( 103.81
( 1 1 1 .6 )
( 1 1 7 .4 )
( 10 3 .4 )
( 1 1 2 .1 )
( 1 1 4 .3 )
( 1 1 8 .7 )
(1 2 3 .0 )
( 1 2 1 .1 )
( 123.1)
( 1 2 3 .5 )
( 1 2 0 .2 )
(1 2 1 .2 )
( 1 1 1 .5 )
( 1 1 1 .5 )
( 1 0 9 .2 )
( 1 0 7 .5 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 9 7 .5 )
( 9 8 .7 )
( 9 3 .2 )
( 9 2 .7 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
- 0 .9
- 1 .9
- 1 .2
- 1 .4
( - 0 .3 )
( - 2 .7 )
1 1 8 .0
<2/>
1 1 9 .5
1 1 9 .8
1 2 2 .5
1 2 4 .1
1 1 4 .9
L 1 2 .8
1 1 3 .7
1 1 6 .4
1 1 3 .6
1 1 3 .0
1 1 3 .1
1 1 1 .6
1 0 9 .1
1 0 6 .9
1 0 2 .8
1 0 0 .8
1 0 2 .8
1 0 1 .6
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .1
1 0 1 .5
9 9 .0
9 7 .4
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
8 7 .9
(2 / )
9 7 .8
9 8 .9
1 0 6 .3
1 1 1 .6
9 9 .1
1 0 7 .5
1 1 0 .3
1 1 4 .0
1 1 8 .4
1 1 6 .6
1 1 8 .8
1 2 0 .3
1 1 8 .8
1 2 0 .5
1 1 0 .8
1 1 0 .5
1 0 8 .7
1 0 7 .3
1 0 0 .0
9 6 .8
9 8 .3
9 2 .8
9 2 .4
(PERCENT1
- 0 .7
- 1 .7
0 o
• •
1 .4
1 .1
1 0 6.1
(2/)
1 1 0 .8
1 1 1 .5
1 1 6 .1
1 1 9 .1
1 0 8 .6
1 1 0 .7
1 1 2 .3
1 1 5 .5
1 1 5 .4
ll4 .4 i
1 1 5 .3
1 1 5 .0
1 1 2 .9
1 1 2 .3
1 0 6 .0
1 0 4 .6
1 0 5 .1
1 0 3 .9
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .5
1 0 0 .2
9 6 .6
9 5 .4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 I
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
em plo yees
- 0 .1
- 2 .6
1/ The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
j5/
Not availa bl e.
Pr eliminary.
Source:
Output/ employment/ and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census/ U.S. Department of Commerce/
and the Bureau of Labor Statistics/ U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE 20.
SUGAR
SIC 206
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
<1967 * 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR 1/
YEAR
1947...............
1 9 4 8 ...............
1949...............
1 9 5 0 . . ..........
1 951...............
1 952.......... . .
1953...............
19 5 4 ...............
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 ..............
1 9 5 7 .......
1958...............
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 * ......
1 9 6 1 .......
1962*.............
1 9 6 3 .......
1 964...............
1 965...............
1 966.......... ..
1 9 6 7 .* ..........
1 9 6 8 ...............
1 969...............
1970*.............
1971 >*/..........
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 2 .9
4 1 .0
4 7 .3
5 0 .7
4 7 .4
5 1 .1
5 3 .0
5 8 .3
6 0 .3
6 3 .5
6 2 .7
6 4 .8
6 8 .4
7 2 .2
7 7 .5
8 5 .2
8 6 .2
9 1 .1
9 5 .3
9 9 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .3
1 0 2 .0
1 1 1 .8
1 2 3 .4
4 5 .1
4 8 .8
4 6 .0
5 0 .0
5 2 .0
5 8 .2
6 0 .0
6 2 .8
6 1 .8
6 4 .9
6 8 .2
7 1 .9
7 7 .3
8 4 .4
8 5 .9
9 0 .8
9 4 .4
9 9 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .7
1 0 1 .9
1 1 1 .8
1 2 5 .5
(in
(in
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
N0NPR00UCT10N
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
5 7 .4 )
n / >
( 6 3 .5 )
< 6 4 .5 )
< 5 6 .4 )
< 5 8 .1 )
< 5 8 .3 )
( 5 8 .6 )
( 6 1 .8 )
< 6 7 .4 )
< 6 7 .7 )
( 6 3 .8 )
( 6 9 .6 )
I 7 3 .3 )
( 7 8 .1 )
( 8 8 .9 )
< 8 7 .4 )
I 9 2 .0 )
( 9 9 .8 )
< 9 6 .2 )
< 100.0)
1 1 0 7 .7 )
( 1 0 2 .6 )
( 1 1 1 .6 )
( 1 1 6 .1 )
4 5 .5
(2 / )
4 8 .6
5 1 .2
4 6 .4
5 1 .9
5 4 .1
5 8 .4
6 0 .1
6 5 .6
6 4 .0
6 7 .4
6 9 .7
7 4 .4
7 9 .2
8 7 .1
8 7 .8
9 3 .4
9 4 .4
9 7 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .1
1 0 0 .7
1 1 0 .4
1 1 7 .2
2/
<
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 3 .2
(2 / )
4 5 .9
4 8 .6
4 4 .4
5 0 .3
5 2 .9
5 7 .8
5 9 .4
6 4 .7
6 2 .8
6 7 .7
6 9 .1
7 4 .2
7 9 .2
8 6 .5
8 7 .8
9 3 .6
9 3 .0
9 9 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .4
1 0 0 .2
1 1 0 .1
1 1 7 .4
6 0 .8
(2/)
6 6 .7
6 7 .6
5 9 .2
6 1 .1
6 0 .8
6 1 .1
6 4 .0
7 0 .1
7 0 .3
6 6 .2
7 2 .2
7 5 .2
7 9 .0
8 9 .3
8 7 .8
9 2 .8
1 0 0.3
9 6 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 8 .5
1 0 3.0
1 1 2 .0
1 1 2 .4
4 .5
3 .6
3 .0
3 .5
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 * ...
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 .* ..
4 .4
4 .2
4 .6
4 .3
(
(
3 .3 )
3 .8 )
4 .2
3 .6
2/
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
Z!
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Not available.
Jt/ Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service and Statistical
Reporting Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, and the Bureau of
Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE 21.
SUGAR
SIC 206
INDEXES OF OUTPUTt NAN-HOURS AND ENPLOYNENT
(1967 * 100)
ENPL0YNENT
NAN-HOURS
YEAR
1947...............
1 9 4 8 .......
19 4 9 ...............
1 9 5 0 .......
1951...............
1952...............
1 9 5 3 .......
19 5 4 ...............
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .....» .
1958...............
1959...............
1 9 6 0 .......
1961 *.............
1 9 6 2 ..............
1 9 6 3 .......
1964...............
1 9 6 5 .......
1966...............
1 9 6 7 ...............
1 9 6 8 ...............
1969.......... ..
i l n i
OUTPUT
6 0 .1
5 4 .8
5 8 .6
6 5 .9
5 7 .2
6 0 .9
6 4 .9
6 5 .6
6 5 .0
6 8 .1
6 7 .5
7 1 .7
7 5 .5
7 7 .7
8 2 .5
8 6 .3
9 1 .0
9 8 .7
9 6 .2
9 7 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .8
1 0 3 .0
1 1 0 .1
1 1 0 .4
ENPL0YEES
14 0 .1
(2/)
1 2 3 .9
1 2 9 .9
1 2 0 .7
11 9 .1
1 2 2 .5
1 1 2 .6
1 0 7 .8
1 0 7 .3
1 0 7 .7
1 1 0 .7
1 1 0 .3
1 0 7 .6
1 0 6 .5
1 0 1 .3
1 0 5 .6
1 0 8 .4
1 0 0 .9
9 8 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .5
1 0 1 .0
9 8 .5
8 9 .5
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 4 6 .7
(in
1 2 9 .8
1 3 5 .1
1 2 4 .3
1 2 1 .8
1 2 4 .7
1 1 2 .8
1 0 8 .4
1 0 8 .5
1 0 9 .3
1 1 0 .5
1 1 0 .7
1 0 8 .0
1 0 6 .7
1 0 2 .2
1 0 5 .9
1 0 8 .7
1 0 1 .9
9 7 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .1
101.1
9 8 .5
8 8 .0
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
ENPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
(1 0 4 .7 )
(2 / )
( 9 2 .3 )
( 1 0 2 .1 )
(1 0 1 .4 )
( 1 0 4 .8 )
( 1 1 1 .3 )
(1 1 2 .0 )
( 1 0 5 .2 )
( 1 0 1 .1 )
( 9 9 .7 )
( 1 1 2 .4 )
( 1 0 8 .4 )
( 1 0 6 .0 )
( 1 0 5 .7 )
( 9 7 .1 )
( 1 0 4 .1 )
( 1 0 7 .3 )
( 9 6 .4 )
( 1 0 1 .5 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 9 7 .3 )
(1 0 0 .4 )
( 9 8 .7 )
( 9 5 .1 )
1 3 2 .0
1 3 9 .0
M
- 1 .5
- 1 .2
I 1
o o
• •
3 .1
3 .0
*■* UJ
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
1 1
• •
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
(2/)
1 2 0 .6
1 2 8 .8
1 2 3 .2
1 1 7 .3
1 1 9 .9
1 1 2 .4
1 0 8 .1
1 0 3 .8
1 0 5 .4
1 0 6 .4
1 0 8 .3
1 0 4 .5
1 0 4 .2
9 9 .1
1 0 3 .6
1 0 5 .7
1 0 1 .9
9 9 .7
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .7
1 0 2 .3
9 9 .7
9 4 .2
<2/>
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
9 8 .9
(2/>
1 2 7 .6
1 3 5 .5
1 2 8 .8
1 2 1 .1
1 2 2 .7
1 1 3 .4
1 0 9 .5
1 0 5 .3
1 0 7 .4
1 0 5 .9
1 0 9 .2
1 0 4 .7
1 0 4 .2
9 9 .8
1 0 3 .7
1 0 5 .5
1 0 3 .4
9 8 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .4
1 0 2 .8
1 0 0 .0
9 4 .0
8 7 .8
9 7 .5
9 6 .6
9 9 .6
1 0 6 .7
1 0 7 .4
1 0 1 .5
9 7 .2
9 6 .0
1 0 8 .3
1 0 4 .6
1 0 3 .3
1 0 4 .4
9 6 .6
1 0 3 .6
1 0 6 .4
9 5 .9
1 0 1 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 6 .6
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .3
9 8 .2
- 1 .3
- 0 .6
0 .1
- 0 .5
(PERCENT)
- 1 .1
- 0 .6
1J
The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n th e s e s a r e s u b j e c t to a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r
I n d u s t r y b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t im a t in g n o n p ro d u c t io n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
2 /
Not a v a l l a b l e .
2 /
P r e lI m l n a r y .
th an a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r
t h is
S o u rc e :
O u tp u t based on d a ta from th e A g r i c u l t u r a l S t a b i l i z a t i o n and C o n s e r v a t io n S e r v i c e and S t a t i s t i c a l
R e p o r t in g S e r v ic e / U . S . D epartm ent o f A g r i c u l t u r e / and th e B u rea u o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f Commerce.
Em ploym ent and h o u rs based on d a ta from th e B ureau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a rtm e n t o f Commerce, and th e B ureau o f
L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r.
TABLE
2 2 . CANDY AND OTHER CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS SIC 2071
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 100)
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR 1/
YEAR
1939...............
1 9 4 7 * .* ....
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .............
19 5 1 ...............
1 9 5 2 .......
1953...............
1954...............
1 9 5 5 . . ..........
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 ..............
1958...............
1 9 5 9 .......
1960...............
1961...............
1962...............
1 963...............
1 9 6 4 .......
1965*.......... ..
19 6 6 ...............
1967...............
1 9 6 8 .......
1969...............
1970...............
19714./..........
EMPLOYEES
( i/ )
5 4 .6
<i/>
5 2 .3
5 1 .3
5 9 .2
5 8 .5
6 1 .9
6 1 .9
6 3 .8
6 4 .5
7 0 .0
7 3 .2
7 4 .9
7 8 .3
78.1
7 9 .6
8 8 .0
8 9 .7
9 3 .4
9 7 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .6
9 9 .5
9 8 .9
1 0 8 .4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 7 .6
5 3 .3
(in
5 3 .2
5 4 .5
6 0 .6
6 0 .8
6 2 .5
6 3 .1
6 6 .8
6 8 .6
7 4 .3
7 5 .7
7 7 .8
8 1 .5
8 0 .9
8 2 .5
8 9 .1
9 0 .8
9 3 .7
9 7 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .0
1 0 1 .1
1 0 2 .0
1 1 2 .2
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 2/
<I/>
t 6 3 .2 )
<l/>
( 4 7 .9 )
3
9
.1 )
(
( 5 2 .8 )
( 4 8 .5 )
( 5 8 .9 )
( 5 5 .9 )
( 5 1 .4 )
( 4 8 .7 )
( 5 3 .4 )
( 6 2 .0 )
( 6 2 .1 )
( 6 4 .3 )
( 6 6 .0 )
( 6 7 .0 )
( 8 2 .3 )
( 8 4 .4 )
( 9 2 .1 )
( 9 3 .7 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 9 4 .6 )
( 9 2 .0 )
( 8 5 .3 )
( 9 1 .4 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
3 .3
3 .0
3 .3
2 .9
(
(
3 .4 )
3 .4 )
EMPLOYEES
<I/>
5 7 .6
<i/>
5 4 .8
5 3 .3
6 2 .6
6 2 .6
6 4 .0
6 3 .4
6 5 .0
6 6 .5
7 1 .3
7 4 .2
7 7 .4
8 0 .8
8 0 .7
8 2 .3
8 9 .0
9 0 .5
9 4 .7
9 7 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .5
1 0 1 .0
9 9 .3
1 0 9 .4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 7 .9
5 6 .2
<*/>
5 5 .7
5 6 .5
6 4 .3
6 5 .4
6 4 .5
6 4 .5
6 7 .9
7 0 .6
7 5 .4
7 6 .4
8 0 .5
8 4 .4
8 4 .0
8 6 .0
9 0 .5
9 1 .6
9 5 .1
9 7 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .0
1 0 2 .9
1 0 2 .4
1 1 3 .6
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(I/)
6 7 .2
< !/)
5 0 .4
4 1 .1
5 5 .6
51 .1
6 1 .6
5 8 .3
5 3 .4
5 0 .7
5 5 .6
6 4 .5
6 4 .5
6 6 .0
6 6 .8
6 7 .4
8 2 .6
8 5 .1
9 2 .6
9 3 .7
1 0 0 .0
9 5 .4
9 2 .3
8 5 .7
9 1 .7
(PERCENT)
3 .1
2 .7
3 .1
2 .6
3 .1
3 .3
JL/ T h e output me asures u n de rl yi ng the ou tp ut per ma n - h o u r and output per e m pl oy ee Indexes relate to the total
p r o d u c t i o n of the Industry.
They do not relate to the sp ec if ic ou tp ut of any single g r o u p of employees.
21
The figures shown In parent he se s are subject to a wi der m a r g i n of error than are othe r m e a s u r e s for this
indu st ry b e ca us e of the method for e s t i m a t i n g n o n p ro du ct Ion wo r k e r man-hours.
XI
Not available.
it/ Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Bureau of Domestic Commerce and the Bureau of the Census, both of the
U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of
Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics,. U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE .23. CANDY AND OTHER CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS SIC 2071
INDEXES OF OUTPUTf MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
19 3 9 ...............
1 947...............
1948...............
1949...............
19 5 0 ...............
1951...............
1952...............
1 9 5 3 ...............
1 9 5 4 .......
1955.•• ••••
1956...............
1 9 5 7 ..............
1958 .•• ••••
1 9 5 9 ..............
I 9 6 0 . . ..........
1 9 6 1 ...............
1 962...............
1963.•• ••••
1964...............
1965...............
1 9 6 6 . . ..........
1 9 6 7 . . ..........
1 968...............
1 969...............
1 9 7 0 ..............
19 7 1 1 /..........
OUTPUT
4 2 .0
6 4 .2
6 4 .2
6 1 .8
6 4 .1
6 2 .2
6 4 .2
6 4 .4
6 2 .8
6 5 .7
6 7 .9
7 0 .7
7 2 .7
7 3 .8
7 6 .8
7 7 .8
7 9 .7
8 3 .5
8 7 .4
9 1 .0
9 5 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .6
1 0 0 .9
1 0 1 .5
1 0 3 .6
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
(2 / )
1 1 7 .5
(2/>
1 1 8 .1
1 2 4 .9
1 0 5 .1
1 0 9 .8
1 0 4.1
1 0 1 .5
1 0 3 .0
1 0 5 .3
1 0 1 .0
9 9 .3
9 8 .5
9 8 .1
9 9 .6
100. 1
9 4 .9
9 7 .4
9 7 .4
9 8 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .4
1 0 2 .6
9 5 .6
8 8 .2
1 2 0 .5
(2 / )
( 1 0 1 .6 )
(2 / )
( 1 2 9 .1 )
( 1 6 3 .9 )
( 1 1 7 .8 )
( 1 3 2 .4 )
( 1 0 9 .3 )
( 1 1 2 .4 )
( 1 2 7 .7 )
( 1 3 9 .5 )
( 1 3 2 .3 )
( 1 1 7 .2 )
( 1 1 8 .8 )
( 1 1 9 .5 )
( 1 1 7 .9 )
( 1 1 8 .9 )
( 1 0 1 .5 )
( 1 0 3 .6 )
( 9 8 .8 )
(1 0 1 .8 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 7 .4 )
( 1 0 9 .7 )
( 1 1 9 .0 )
( 1 1 3 .4 )
(2 / )
1 1 1 .4
(2/>
1 1 2 .8
1 2 0 .2
9 9 .3
1 0 2 .5
1 0 0 .7
9 9 .0
1 0 1 .0
1 0 2 .1
9 9 .1
9 8 .0
9 5 .3
9 5 .0
9 6 .4
9 6 .8
9 3 .8
9 6 .6
9 6 .1
9 8 .1
1 0 0 .0
99; 1
9 9 .9
1 0 2 .2
9 4 .7
a
n
1 1 6 .1
1 1 7 .7
1 0 2 .7
1 0 5 .6
1 0 3 .1
9 9 .5
9 8 .4
9 9 .0
9 5 .2
9 6 .0
9 4 .8
9 4 .2
9 6 .2
9 6 .6
9 3 .7
9 6 .3
9 7 .1
9 7 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .6
9 9 .8
9 9 .5
9 2 .3
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
h* H
2 .5
3 .1
• •
0 o
1
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
- 0 .7
0 .2
( - 0 .8 )
t - 0 .3 )
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
8 7 .7
1 1 4 .3
(2 / )
1 1 0 .9
1 1 3 .4
9 6 .8
9 8 .1
9 9 .9
9 7 .3
9 6 .7
9 6 .2
9 3 .8
9 5 .1
9 1 .7
9 1 .0
9 2 .6
9 2 .7
9 2 .3
9 5 .4
9 5 .7
9 7 .5
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .7
9 8 .1
9 9 .1
9 1 .2
(2 / )
9 5 .6
(2 / )
1 2 2 .6
1 5 6 .1
1 1 1 .9
1 2 5 .6
1 0 4 .5
1 0 7 .8
1 2 3 .0
1 3 3 .9
1 2 7 .2
1 1 2 .8
1 1 4 .4
1 1 6 .3
1 1 6 .4
1 1 8 .2
1 0 1 .1
1 0 2 .7
9 8 .3
1 0 1 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .5
1 0 9 .3
1 1 8 .5
1 1 3 .0
- 0 .5
0 .5
- 0 .5
- 0 .2
(PERCENT)
- 0 .5
0 .4
11
The f i gu re s shown In parentheses are subject to a w i d e r m a r g i n of error than are o t he r m e a s u r e s for this
Indu st ry b e c a u s e of the m e th od for e s t i ma ti ng no n p r o d u c t i o n w o r k e r ma n-hours.
2/
Not available.
3./ Prel ini nary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Bureau of Domestic Commerce and the Bureau of the Census/ both of the
U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of
Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, IJ.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
2 4 . HALT LIQUORS SIX 2082
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER; EHPLOYEE
(1967 ■ 100)
OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR
year
1939.......... . .
1 9 4 7 ....* ..
1 9 4 8 .......
1949...............
1950*••«•••
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 ...« • • •
1956.
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
19 5 9 ...............
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1962.••••••
1963 .•• ••••
1 9 6 4 ...i . . .
1 9 6 5 .....• •
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 ......•
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1970.
1 9 7 X 1 / ..* ..
EHPLOYEES
<i/>
4 2 .0
(1/)
4 6 .3
4 5 .9
4 6 .7
4 6 .4
4 6 .1
4 9 .4
5 1 .4
5 2 .4
5 4 .1
5‘ .9
6; . 7
6i .2
6fc.3
7 1 .8
7 8 .9
8 4 .6
8 9 .0
9 3 .7
1 0 0 .0
10 3.4
1 1 3 .7
1 1 9 .2
1 2 7 .8
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
3 3 .0
3 8 .6
ci/>
4 5 .3
4 6 .4
4 6 .5
4 8 .1
4 8 .1
5 0 .5
5 1 .9
5 3 .3
5 5 .4
6 0 .8
6 2 .9
6 4 .9
6 8 .2
7 1 .1
7 7 .9
8 3 .9
8 8 .7
9 3 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .7
1 1 3 .3
1 2 0 .3
1 2 7 .7
1/
output; p e r
NQNPRODUCT iON
WORKERS 2/
<i/>
( 5 1 .6 )
(
(
(
{
(
I
(
(
C
(
(
1
<i/>
4 8 .4 )
4 4 .9 )
6 6 .9 )
6 9 .1 )
4 8 .1 )
6 7 .3 )
5 0 .3 )
5 0 .5 1
51*41
5 7 .8 )
6 2 .0 )
6 5 .5 )
( 6 8 .5 )
I 7 3 .1 1
( 8 1 .1 1
I 8 6 .0 )
( 8 9 .3 )
( 9 2 .8 1
( 1 0 0 .0 )
1 1 0 7 .7 )
( 1 1 4 .5 )
1117.11
(1 2 8 .2 1
EHPLOYEES
(I/)
4 7 .7
<I/>
4 9 .5
4 8 .4
4 9 .5
5 0 .9
5 0 .2
5 1 .0
5 2 .8
5 3 .9
5 5 .1
6 0 .3
6 3 .3
6 5 .0
6 8 .0
7 1 .9
7 9 .0
8 4 .9
8 9 .6
9 4 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .9
1 1 2 .6
1 2 2 .6
1 3 2 .4
em plo yee
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
3 4 .0
4 4 .8
(I/)
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(I/)
5 4 .7
(1/)
4 8 .7
4 9 .0
4 9 .4
5 0 .5
5 0 .2
5 1 .9
5 3 .0
5 4 .5
5 5 .9
6 0 .4
6 2 .8
6 3 .8
6 7 .2
7 1 .1
7 7 .7
8 3 .7
8 9 .6
9 5 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .1
1 1 1 .5
1 2 2 .4
1 3 1 .1
5 0 .9
4 7 .0
4 9 .2
5 1 .6
5 0 .1
4 9 .2
5 2 .1
5 2 .4
5 3 .4
6 0 .0
6 4 .3
6 7 .2
6 9 .3
7 3 .5
8 1 .4
8 6 .8
8 9 .6
9 2 .8
1 0 0 .0
10 8 .7
115.1
1 1 7 .4
12 8 .9
4 .6
6 .7
4 .5
6 .1
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1947—7 1 . . . .
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
4 .9
5 .4
5 .0
6 .5
(
(
4 .7 )
6 .2 )
4 .6
6 .6
1/
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
Zf
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
Z/
Not availfble.
Jt/ Prel Iml nar y.
S o u rc e :
O u t p it based on d a ta fro m th e I n t e r n a l Revenue S e r v ic e / U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f th e T re a s u r y / and the
B u rea u o f th e Census/ U .S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce/ and th e B u rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r.
TABLE
2 5 . HALT LIQUORS S IC 2082
INDEXES OF OUTPUTf MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
OUTPUT
1 9 3 9 „ .« ...
1 9 4 7 .•• ••••
1 9 4 8 .......
1949.« «•• ••
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .. . . « • •
1953. • • « ...
1954. . . . . . .
1 9 5 5 ... — . .
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 ...« ...
1958. •
••
1 9 5 9 . . . W . ..
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 ..• • • • •
1 965 .•• ••••
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 . . ..........
1 9 7 1 .3 .'« ....
3 7 .2
6 6 .2
6 4 .3
6 5 .5
6 6 .1
6 8 .2
6 9 .5
7 1 .7
6 9 .8
7 1 .4
7 2 .0
7 1 .8
7 2 .6
7 5 .3
7 6 .1
7 7 .7
7 9 .6
8 3 .0
8 8 .1
9 0 .9
9 6 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .3
1 0 9 .8
1 1 5 .1
1 1 9 .0
EMPLOYEES
an
1 5 7 .6
O J
1 4 1.5
1 4 3 .9
146.1
1 4 3.5
149.1
1 4 1 .3
1 3 8 .8
1 3 7 .4
1 3 2 .7
1 2 1 .3
120.1
1 1 6 .8
1 1 3 .7
1 1 0 .8
1 05.2
1 0 4 .1
1 0 2 .1
1 0 2 .5
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .0
9 6 .6
9 6 .6
9 3 .1
EMPLOYMENT
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
N0NRR0DUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
1 1 2 .8
1 7 1 .6
(2/>
11 2 8 .2 )
(2 / )
1 1 3 5 .3 )
1 1 4 7 .3 )
1 1 4 5 .5 )
114 1 .6 )
1 1 4 9 .2 )
1 1 4 7 .7 )
1 1 4 2 .0 )
1 1 4 2 .7 )
1 1 3 9 .7 )
1 1 2 5 .5 )
1 1 2 1 .4 )
1 1 1 6 .1 )
1 1 1 3 .5 )
1 1 0 8 .9 )
1 1 0 2 .4 )
1 1 0 2 .4 )
1 1 0 1 .8 )
1 1 0 3 .4 )
1 1 0 0 .0 )
1 9 7 .8 )
1 9 5 .9 )
1 9 8 .3 )
1 9 2 .8 )
(2/)
1 3 8 .8
(2/)
1 3 2 .4
1 3 6 .6
1 3 7 .9
1 3 6 .6
1 4 2 .7
1 3 6 .8
1 3 5 .3
1 3 3 .6
1 3 0 .2
1 2 0 .3
1 1 9 .0
1 1 7 .1
1 1 4 .3
1 1 0 .7
1 0 5 .0
1 0 3 .8
1 0 1 .4
1 0 1 .5
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .5
9 7 .5
9 3 .9
8 9 .9
an
)
1 4 4 .5
1 4 2 .5
1 4 6 .6
1 4 4 .5
1 4 9.1
1 3 8 .3
1 3 7 .5
1 3 5 .0
1 2 9 .5
1 1 9 .4
1 1 9 .7
1 1 7 .2
1 1 4 .0
1 1 1 .9
1 0 6 .6
1 0 5 .0
1 0 2 .5
1 0 2 .2
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .6
9 6 .9
9 5 .7
9 3 .2
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 0 9 .5
1 4 7 .8
(2 / )
1 3 4 .4
1 3 4 .8
1 3 8 .0
1 3 7 .7
1 4 2 .9
1 3 4 .6
1 3 4 .6
1 3 2 .1
1 2 8 .4
1 2 0 .1
1 2 0 .0
1 1 9 .3
1 1 5 .6
1 1 2 .0
1 0 6 .8
1 0 5 .2
1 0 1 .5
1 0 0 .7
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .2
9 8 .5
9 4 .0
9 0 .8
(2 / )
1 2 1 .0
(2 / )
1 2 8 .8
1 4 0 .6
138*5
1 3 4 .7
1 4 3 .0
1 4 1 .9
1 3 7 .0
1 3 7 .3
1 3 4 .5
1 2 1 .1
1 1 7 .1
1 1 3 .2
1 1 2 .2
1 0 8 .3
1 0 2 .0
1 0 1 .5
1 0 1 .4
1 0 3 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 6 .9
9 5 .4
9 8 .0
9 2 .3
- 2 .0
- 2 .2
- 1 .9
- 1 .6
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (.PERCENT)
1 1
CM CM
1 - 2 .1 )
l - 1 .7 )
0
• •
- 2 .3
- 1 .9
* 7>
• •
X /
In d u stry
2/
1/
2 .5
4 .4
1 1
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
The f i g u r e s sliown In p a r e n th e s e s a r e s u b j e c t to a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r
b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t i m a t in g n o n p r o d u c t io n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
Not a v a i l a b l e .
P r e lim in a r y .
th a n a r e o t h e r m e asu res f o r
t h is
S o u rce :
O u tp u t ba sed on d a ta from th e I n t e r n a l Revenue S e r v i c e , U . S , D e p a rtm e n t o f th e T r e a s u r y , and the
B u re a u o f th e C e n s u s , U .S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Em ploym ent and h o u rs ba sed on d a ta fro m th e B u rea u o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a rtm e n t o f Commerce, and th e B u rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U .S . D ep a rtm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE
2 6 . BOTTLED AND CANNED SOFT DRINKS SIC 2086
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
C1967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR 1/
EMPLOYEES
YEAR
1956* .«««•«*
1 9 5 9 .......
i9 6 0 * «• .i» ««
196 i« •
•
1962*.**«**
1 9 6 4 * • . m •*
1 9 6 5 .• « .* .«
1 9 6 6 * ....• «
1 9 6 7 ...* ...
1 9 6 8 ...* * ..
1969.•« ••••
1 9 7 0 .• ••**••
1 9 7 1 1 / .* ...
7 3 .3
7 6 .7
73*8
76*6
81*8
84*3
8 8 .0
9 2 .0
96*9
1 0 0 .0
109.1
1 1 3 .6
121*5
129*4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
72*9
76*7
74*5
7 7 .8
83*7
84*7
89*5
9 4 .0
9 6 .0
1 0 0 .0
110*8
117*6
1 2 8 .2
1 3 8 .7
n o n pr o d u ct io n
WORKERS
4 7 3 .7 1
l 7 6 .8 )
( 7 3 .5 )
( 7 6 .0 1
( 8 0 .8 1
( 84 .2 1
4 8 7 .1 1
4 9 0 .6 1
4 9 7 .6 1
4100.01
4108.11
4111.31
4117.51
4124.11
AVERAGE
1958** 7 1 . . . *
1960-*71.. ••
4*6
4 .9
5*1
5.5
4
4
annual
4*31
4 .9 1
EMPLOYEES
11
7 5 .0
7 9 .4
7 5 .6
7 7 .5
8 1 .9
8 5 .2
8 8 .6
9 2 .4
9 7 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 8 .2
1 1 2 .2
1 1 9 .9
1 2 7 .8
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 /
NONPROOUC TION
WORKERS
7 3 .0
7 9 .3
7 6 .0
7 8 .4
8 3 .8
8 6 .7
9 0 .9
9 5 .4
9 7 .7
100*0
1 0 8 .4
1 1 3 .8
1 2 4 .0
1 3 4 .3
7 6 .3
7 9 .5
7 5 .3
7 6 .9
8 0 .8
8 4 .2
8 7 .1
9 0 .6
9 7 .6
10 0 .0
108*1
1 1 1 .3
117*5
124.1
4 .5
5 .0
4 .1
4 .8
RATES (PERCENT)
4 .2
4.8
1/
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry,, They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
In d u stry
2/
The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n t h e s e s a r e s u b j e c t to a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r
b e ca u se o f th e method f o r e s t i m a t in g n o n p r o d u c t io n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
than a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r
t h is
Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Sales Survey of the Soft Drink Industry, National Soft Drink Associa^
tlon, and the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and hours based on data from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
2 7 . BOTTLED AND CANNED SOFT DRINKS SIC 2086
INDEXES OF OUTPUT. MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * LOO)
EMPLOYMENT
man - h o u r s
year
1 9 5 8 ...... .
1959. •
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .. . . * • •
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 ....* • •
I 964.••• •••
1 9 6 5 .......
1966.......... ..
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 ....• • •
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 2 - / . .. . .
OUTPUT
5 8 .0
6 2 .8
6 1 .8
6 3 .6
6 8 .5
7 2 .9
7 9 .2
8 5 .3
9 5 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 8 .6
L 1 5 .2
1 2 3 .3
1 3 1 .9
em plo yees
79.1
8 1 .9
8 3 .7
8 3 .0
8 3 .7
8 6 .5
9 0 .0
9 2 .7
9 8 .2
10 0 .0
9 9 .5
1 0 1 .4
101.5
1 0 1.9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
7 9 .6
8 1 .9
8 3 .0
8 1 .8
8 1 .8
8 6 .1
8 8 .5
9 0 .7
9 9 .2
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .0
9 8 .0
9 6 .2
9 5 .1
( 7 8 .7 )
( 8 1 .8 )
c 8 4 .1 )
( 8 3 .7 )
( 8 4 .8 )
( 8 6 .6 )
( 9 0 .9 )
( 9 4 .1 )
( 9 7 .5 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 0 .5 )
C 103.5)
( 104.9)
( L 0 6 .3 )
7 7 .3
79 . 1
8 1 .8
8 2 .1
8 3 .6
8 5 .6
8 9 .4
9 2 .3
9 7 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .4
1 0 2 .7
1 0 2 .8
1 0 3 .2
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 5 8 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
6 .9
7 .5
2 .2
2 .3
1 .8
1 .9
(
(
2 .4 )
2 .5 )
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NQNRRODUC TION
7 9 .4
7 9 .2
8 1 .3
8 1 .1
8 1 .7
8 4 .1
8 7 .1
8 9 .4
9 7 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0.2
101.2
9 9 .4
9 8 .2
7 6 .0
7 9 .0
8 2 .1
8 2 .7
8 4 .8
86. 6
9 0 .9
9 4 .1
9 7 .5
1 0 0.0
1 0 0.5
1 0 3 .5
1 0 4 .9
1 0 6 .3
2 .3
2 .4
2 .7
2 .6
w orkers
tPERCENT)
2 .5
2 .6
U
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Sales Survey of the Soft Prink lndustry/ National Soft Drink Associa
tion/, and the Bureau of the Census/ U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and hours based on data from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics/ U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
2 8 . TOBACCO PRODUCTS-TOTAL SIC 2 1 1 ,2 1 2 ,2 1 3
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 » 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR 1/
year
1 9 3 9 ... « i...
i9 4 7 « « . « * . .
1948.*•«*••
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 3 1 .......
1 9 3 2 .......
1 9 3 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 ..* .* ..
1 9 3 7 ....* ..
1 9 5 8 ...* ...
1 9 5 9 .......
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .« • ....
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .....• •
1 9 6 5 .......
1966. . . . . . .
1 9 6 7 ......•
1 9 6 8 . . . •!•• •
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 ..* «i«i. .
1 9 7 1A / , j . . .
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCT ION
WORKERS 2 /
em plo yees
( i/ )
5 0 .3
3 4 .4
5 5 .8
6 0 .2
6 2 .3
6 3 .9
6 2 .3
6 2 .6
6 2 .4
6 6 .3
6 9 .4
7 4 .6
7 8 .4
8 3 .7
8 6 .6
8 9 .3
9 4 .1
9 6 .4
1 00.2
9 9 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .0
1 0 1 .0
1 0 2 .9
1 1 1 .7
3 8 .6
4 8 .2
5 2 .2
5 3 .6
5 8 .1
6 0 .3
6 1 .8
6 0 .4
6 0 .3
6 0 .1
6 4 .1
6 7 .1
7 2 .8
7 7 .0
8 2 .4
8 5 .9
8 9 .1
9 3 .5
9 4 .8
9 9 .5
9 9 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .2
1 0 2 .0
1 0 3 .4
1 1 3 .7
< 1 />
7 7 .6 1
C 8 2 .1 1
I 8 3 .1 1
( 8 6 .0 1
( 8 4 .8 1
( 8 9 .0 1
< 8 3 .6 1
( 8 9 .2 1
( 8 9 .2 1
i 9 4 .1 1
( 9 6 .5 1
( 93 .9 1
( 9 1 .1 1
( 9 6 .2 1
( 9 3 .0 1
< 9 0 .6 1
C 9 9 .9 1
(1 1 1 .3 1
(1 0 6 .4 1
(1 0 6 .0 1
(1 0 0 .0 1
(1 0 1 .0 1
( 9 3 .6 1
( 99*71
( 9 7 .5 1
3 7 .1
5 1 .1
5 4 .2
5 4 .5
5 8 .2
6 0 .8
6 2 .9
6 1 .6
6 2 .0
6 2 .2
6 5 .9
6 9 .1
7 5 .1
7 9 .3
8 4 .3
8 7 .9
9 0 .8
9 5 .7
9 9 .7
9 9 .4
1 0 0 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .5
9 9 .4
1 0 3 .7
1 0 9 .4
i
±]
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
N0NPR0DUCT1QN
WORKERS
3 6 .2
4 9 .0
5 2 .0
5 2 .3
5 6 .0
5 8 .7
6 0 .7
5 9 .7
5 9 .8
6 0 .0
6 3 .6
6 6 .9
7 3 .4
7 8 .1
8 3 .2
8 7 .4
9 0 .8
9 5 .1
9 8 .4
9 8 .7
9 9 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .4
1 0 0 .1
1 0 4 .1
1 1 0 .9
4 6 .0
7 9 .1
8 3 .7
8 3 .8
8 6 .5
8 5 .5
8 9 .9
8 3 .8
8 9 .2
8 8 .9
9 3 .9
9 6 .3
9 3 .6
90*7
9 6 .0
9 2 .8
9 1 .0
100*3
1 1 2 .3
1 0 6 .8
1 0 6 .0
1 0 0 .0
101*9
94*1
100.2
9 7 .9
3 .6
2 .0
1 .0
0 .3
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 ^ 7 1 * ...
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
3 .3
2 .2
3 .6
2 .4
(
(
1.01
0 .3 1
3 .4
1 .9
i/
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Not available.
Jt/ Preliminary.
S o u rc e :
O u tp u t based on d a ta fro m th e I n t e r n a l Revenue S e r v i c e , U .S . D e p a rtm e n t o f th e T r e a s u r y , and th e
B u re a u o f th e C e n su s, U .S . D epartm ent o f Commerce, and Consumer and M a r k e t in g S e r v i c e , U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f A g r i c u l t u r e .
Em ploym ent and h o u rs based on d a ta from th e B u reau o f th e C e n s u s , U .S . D e p a rtm e n t o f Commerce, and th e B ureau o f
L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U .S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r.
TABLE
2 9 . TOBACCO PRODUCTS-TGTAL S IC 2L1»212»213
INDEXES OF OUTPUTf MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
<1967 * 100)
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
1 9 3 9 .......
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1953 ...............
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .• • ....
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 ......*
1 9 5 9 .......
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 ....• • •
1 9 6 2 .....• •
1 9 6 3 .......
1964.•• ••••
1 9 6 5 ....* ..
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 ....* ..
1971.2./
OUTPUT
6 0 .2
7 4 .2
7 6 .9
7 5 .5
7 5 .8
7 9 .1
8 2 .2
8 1 .9
7 9 .7
8 0 .4
8 1 .0
8 3 .5
8 8 .3
9 3 .5
9 5 .8
9 5 .3
9 5 .5
9 7 .6
1 0 6 .0
1 0 3 .2
1 0 0 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .9
9 8 .4
1 0 1 .7
9 9 .4
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(2/)
1 4 7 .6
1 4 1 .4
1 3 5 .4
1 2 5 .9
1 2 7 .0
1 2 8 .6
1 3 1.5
1 2 7 .3
12 8 .9
122.1
1 2 0.3
1 1 8 .3
1 1 9 .3
11 4 .4
1 1 0 .0
1 07.0
1 0 3 .7
1 1 0 .0
1 0 3 .0
1 0 0 .6
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .9
9 7 .4
9 8 .8
8 9 .0
156.1
1 5 4 .0
1 4 7 .4
1 4 0 .9
1 3 0 .5
131.1
1 3 3 .0
1 3 5 .6
1 3 2 .1
1 3 3 .7
1 2 6 .4
1 2 4 .5
1 2 1 .3
1 2 1 .4
1 1 6 .3
1 1 0 .9
1 0 7 .2
1 0 4 .4
1 1 1 .8
1 0 3.7
10 L . 3
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .7
9 6 .5
9 8 .4
8 7 .4
(2 / )
< 9 5 .6 )
< 9 3 .7 )
< 9 0 .9 )
< 8 8 .1 )
< 9 3 .3 )
< 9 2 .4 )
i 9 8 .0 )
< 8 9 .3 )
t 9 0 .1 )
< 8 6 . 1)
< 8 6 .5 )
< 9 4 .0 )
<10 2 .6 )
< 9 9 .6 )
<1 0 2 .5 )
( 10 5 .4 )
< 9 7 .7 )
( 9 5 .2 )
< 9 7 .0 )
< 9 4 .8 )
<1 0 0 .0 )
<1 00.9)
l 1 0 5 .1 )
<;L0 2 .0 )
c L 0 2 .0 )
1 6 2 .4
1 4 5 .1
1 4 1 .8
1 3 8 .5
1 3 0 .2
1 3 0 .0
1 3 0 .6
1 3 3 .0
1 2 8 .5
1 2 9 .2
1 2 2 .9
1 2 0 .9
1 1 7 .5
1 1 7 .9
1 1 3 .7
1 0 8 .4
1 0 5 .2
1 0 2 .0
1 0 6 .3
1 0 3 .8
1 0 0 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .4
9 9 .0
9 8 .1
9 0 .9
1 6 6 .1
1 5 1 .5
1 4 7 .9
1 4 4 .4
1 3 5 .4
1 3 4 .7
1 3 5 .4
1 3 7 .2
1 3 3 .2
1 3 3 .9
1 2 7 .4
1 2 4 .9
1 2 0 .3
1 1 9 .7
1 1 5 .2
1 0 9 .1
1 0 5 .2
1 0 2 .6
1 0 7 .7
1 0 4 .6
1 0 0 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .5
9 8 .3
9 7 .7
8 9 .6
1 3 1 .0
9 3 .8
9 1 .9
9 0 .1
8 7 .6
9 2 .5
9 1 .4
9 7 .7
8 9 .3
9 0 .4
8 6 .3
8 6 .7
9 4 .3
103.1
9 9 .8
1 0 2 .7
1 0 4 .9
9 7 .3
9 4 .4
9 6 .6
9 4 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .6
1 0 1 .5
1 01.5
- 2 .0
- 1 .6
0 .5
0 .1
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
m*
• •
«• o
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
- 1 .7
- 1 .7
- 2 .0
- 1 .9
<
<
0 .5 )
0 .2 )
- 1 .8
- 1 .4
1/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Not available.
.3/ Prel ini nary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Internal Revenue Service, U.S. Department of the Treasury, and the
Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, and Consumer and Marketing Service, U.S. Department of Agri
culture.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, and
the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE 30.CIGARETTES*CHEWING AND SNOKING TOBACCO SIC 2119213
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 3 9 .......
........................
19 4 8 ...............
1 9 4 9 .•• ••••
1 9 5 0 . . ..........
1 9 5 1 .......
........................
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1955...............
1956...............
1 9 5 7 .......
1 958...............
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 * ....* *
1961...............
1 9 6 2 .......
1 963...............
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 * ...........
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 ........... ..
1968...............
1 969...............
iSto:::::
EMPLOYEES
Cl/)
7 0 .5
7 5 .6
7 7 .6
8 0 .7
8 4 .6
8 5 .1
8 1 .6
7 8 .7
7 7 .8
8 0 .1
8 2 .3
8 3 .5
8 5 .4
8 9 .2
9 1 .1
9 1 .5
9 5 .5
9 4 .1
9 8 .4
9 8 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .6
9 7 .7
9 8 .2
1 0 8 .0
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 7 .7
6 8 .5
7 3 .4
7 5 .2
7 8 .6
8 3 .1
8 3 .6
7 9 .7
7 6 .3
7 5 .3
7 7 .3
7 9 .6
8 1 .3
8 4 .2
8 8 .0
9 0 .4
9 1 .5
9 5 .0
9 3 .5
9 8 .1
9 8 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .0
9 8 .9
9 8 .8
1 1 0 .1
1/
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
NGNPROOUCTION
WORKERS I f
Cl/)
( 9 0 .3 )
( 9 6 .7 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 1 .2 )
( 9 7 .7 )
( 9 7 .2 )
( 9 9 .0 )
( 1 0 1 .7 )
( 1 0 4 .3 )
(]L 0 9 .2 )
( 1 1 0 .0 )
C 1 0 3 .8 )
( 9 6 .3 )
( 9 8 .4 )
( 9 6 .8 )
( 9 0 .7 )
( 9 9 .1 )
( 9 8 .0 )
( 9 9 .9 )
( 9 7 .5 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 9 9 .6 )
( 8 9 .3 )
( 9 4 .6 )
( 9 3 .6 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
1 .4
1 .3
1 .6
1 .6
( - 0 .2 )
( - 0 .3 )
EMPLOYEES
4 5 .1
7 2 .3
7 6 .0
7 6 .4
8 1 .0
8 5 .2
8 5 .8
8 1 .3
7 9 .2
7 9 .7
8 1 .8
8 3 .8
8 5 .0
8 7 .2
9 0 .4
9 2 .7
9 4 .0
9 8 .0
9 6 .4
9 6 .9
9 9 .2
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .5
9 4 .9
9 8 .5
1 0 3 .8
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 5 .4
7 0 .2
7 3 .6
7 3 .9
7 8 .7
8 3 .5
8 4 .1
7 9 .3
7 6 .9
7 7 .2
7 9 .0
8 1 .1
8 2 .9
8 6 .0
8 9 .3
9 2 .2
9 4 .4
9 7 .7
9 6 .0
9 6 .4
9 9 .3
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .2
9 5 .7
9 9 .0
1 0 5 .4
4 2 .9
9 2 .8
9 9 .6
1 0 1.8
10 2 .9
9 9 .5
9 9 .1
1 0 0.3
102.6
10 4 .7
1 1 0.1
11 0 .8
1 0 4 .3
9 6 .9
9 8 .9
9 6 .9
9 1 .2
9 9 .5
9 8 .8
1 0 0 .4
9 7 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .5
8 9 .7
9 4 .9
9 4 .0
1 .5
1 .0
- 0 .2
- 0 .3
(PERCENT)
1 .3
0 .8
U
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/ The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
j5/ Not available.
Jt/ Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Internal Revenue Service/ U.S. Department of the Treasury/ and the
Bureau of the Census/ U.S. Department of Commerce/ and Consumer and Marketing Service/ U.S. Department of Agri
culture.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census/ U.S. Department of Commerce/ and
the Bureau of Labor Statistics/ U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
3 1 . CIGARETTES,CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO SIC 2 1 1 9213
INDEXES OF OUTPUT9 NAN-HOURS AND ENPLOYNENT
11967 » 100)
ENPLOYNENT
NAN-HOURS
1939...............
1 9 4 7 .......
1946...............
1949...............
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1954 ...............
........................
1956...............
1957...............
1 9 5 8 .......
1959...............
1960...............
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 ...• • • •
1 9 6 3 .......
1964 .•• ••••
1965...............
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1969...............
1 9 7 0 .............
19 7 1 1 /..........
OUTPUT
4 6 .9
6 9 .8
7 2 .6
1 2 .2
7 3 .3
7 6 .8
7 9 .1
7 6 .9
7 3 .9
7 5 .8
7 7 .1
8 0 .1
8 4 .9
8 9 .7
9 2 .0
9 4 .0
9 3 .7
9 6 .5
9 5 .6
9 7 .3
9 8 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .5
9 7 .3
1 0 1 .0
1 0 0 .0
ENPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
(2/)
9 9 .0
9 6 .0
9 3 .1
9 0 .8
9 0 .8
9 3 .0
9 4 .2
9 3 .9
9 7 .4
9 6 .3
9 7 .3
1 0 1 .7
1 0 5 .0
1 0 3 .1
1 0 3 .2
1 0 2 .4
1 0 1 .0
1 0 1 .6
9 8 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .0
9 9 .6
1 0 2 .8
9 2 .6
9 8 .4
1 0 1 .9
9 8 .9
9 6 .0
9 3 .3
9 2 .4
9 4 .6
9 6 .5
9 6 .8
1 0 0 .6
9 9 .7
1 0 0 .6
1 0 4 .4
1 0 6 .5
1 0 4 .5
1 0 4 .0
1 0 2 .4
1 0 1 .6
1 0 2 .3
9 9 .2
9 9 .9
1 0 0 .0
9 7 .6
9 8 .4
1 0 2 .2
9 0 .8
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
(2/>
c 7 7 .3 )
( 7 5 .1 )
<7 2 .2 )
< 7 2 .4 )
( 7 8 .6 )
< 8 1 .4 )
( 7 7 .7 )
( 7 2 .7 )
« 7 2 .7 )
C 7 0 .6 )
c 7 2 .8 )
c 8 1 .8 )
t 9 3 .1 )
t 9 3 .5 )
« 9 7 .1 )
1 1 0 3 .3 )
I 9 7 .4 )
« 9 7 .6 )
( 9 7 .4 )
1 1 0 1 .0 )
1 1 0 0 .0 )
11L 0 0 .9 )
( 1 0 9 .0 )
( 1 0 6 .8 )
( 1 0 6 .8 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 .7
0 .8
0 .3
- 0 .6
0 .1
- 0 .8
(
(
1 .9 )
1 .0 )
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 0 3 .9
9 6 .5
9 5 .5
9 4 .5
9 0 .5
9 0 .1
9 2 .2
9 4 .6
9 3 .3
9 5 .1
9 4 .3
9 5 .6
9 9 .9
1 0 2 .9
1 0 1 .8
1 0 1 .4
9 9 .7
9 8 .5
9 9 .2
1 0 0 .4
9 9 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .0
1 0 2 .5
1 0 2 .5
9 6 .3
1 0 3 .2
9 9 .4
9 8 .6
9 7 .7
9 3 .1
9 2 .0
9 4 .0
9 7 .0
9 6 .1
9 8 .2
9 7 .6
9 8 .8
1 0 2 .4
1 0 4 .3
1 0 3 .0
1 0 1 .9
9 9 .3
9 8 .8
9 9 .6
1 0 0 .9
9 9 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .3
1 0 1 .7
1 0 2 .0
9 4 .9
1 0 9 .4
7 5 .2
7 2 .9
7 0 .9
7 1 .2
7 7 .2
7 9 .8
7 6 .7
7 2 .0
7 2 .4
7 0 .0
7 2 .3
8 1 .4
9 2 .6
9 3 .0
9 7 .0
1 0 2 .7
9 7 .0
9 6 .8
9 6 .9
1 0 0 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 8 .5
1 0 6 .4
1 0 6 .4
2 .0
1 .1
(PERCENT)
0 .4
- 0 .0
• •
©©
1 9 4 7 -7 1 .• • •
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
ENPLOYEES
CM CM
YEAR
1 / The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Not available.
J5/ Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Internal Revenue Service/ U.S. Department of the Treasury/ and the
Bureau of the Census/ U.S. Department of Commerce/ and Consumer and Marketing Service/ U.S. Department of Agri
culture.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census/ U.S. Department of Commerce, and
the Bureau of Labor Statistics/ U.S. Department of Labor.
TA B LE
3 2 . C IGAR S S I C 212
IN D EX ES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT P E R EMPLOYEE
(1 9 6 7 = 1 0 0)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 3 9 .......
1 9 4 7 ........
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 ..............
1 9 5 1 ..* ....
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1959.
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 - - ..........
1 9 7 li/ .....
EMPLOYEES
<i/>
3 3 .0
3 5 .9
3 6 .7
4 1 .0
4 2 .0
4 3 .9
4 3 .4
4 5 .4
4 5 .8
5 0 .5
5 4 .0
6 2 .6
6 7 .9
7 5 .1
7 9 .5
8 5 .2
9 1 .7
1 0 1 .3
1 0 4 .4
1 0 3 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .8
1 0 9 .0
1 1 4 .9
1 2 0 .6
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
2 8 .7
3 1 .4
3 4 .3
3 5 .2
3 9 .4
4 0 .4
4 2 .0
4 2 .0
4 3 .8
4 4 .2
4 8 .9
5 2 .3
6 1 .2
6 6 .7
7 3 .7
7 8 .9
8 4 .6
9 0 .5
9 7 .9
1 0 2 .8
1 0 0 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .8
1 0 9 .3
1 1 4 .7
1 2 1 .8
1/
o u t p u t PER EMPLOYEE
NUNPRUOUCTION
WORKERS 2/
em plo yees
(I/ )
5 9 .2 )
6 1 .4 )
60*61
6 4 .9 )
i 6 6 .5 1
I 7 5 .5 1
( 6 1 .8 )
( 6 9 .4 )
( 6 7 .8 )
( 7 1 .8 )
( 7 6 .2 )
( 7 7 .7 )
( 8 1 .0 )
( 9 0 .5 1
( 8 5 .3 )
( 8 9 .8 1
<102.1)
L4 5 .8 )
( 121.11
( 1 3 3 .4 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
(.1 03.9)
( L0 6 .5 )
( L15.91
( 1 0 9 .5 )
2 8 .0
3 3 .6
3 5 .9
3 6 .1
3 8 .7
4 0 .3
4 2 .8
4 3 .1
4 4 .8
4 4 .8
4 9 .0
5 2 .8
6 2 .4
6 8 .4
7 5 .3
8 0 .4
8 5 .4
9 1 .8
1 0 7 .0
1 0 5 .2
1 0 3 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .7
1 1 0 .3
1 1 6 .3
1 2 3 .0
(
(
1
(
PROOUCTLON
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
2 7 .0
3 2 .2
3 4 .5
3 4 .6
3 7 .2
3 8 .8
4 0 .9
4 1 .8
4 3 .3
4 3 .4
4 7 .6
5 1 .2
6 1 .3
6 7 .5
7 4 .1
7 9 .9
8 5 .0
9 0 .9
1 0 4 .1
1 0 3 .6
1 0 0 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .7
1 1 0 .6
1 1 6 .3
1 2 4 .6
4 2 .8
5 8 .7
6 1 .1
5 9 .6
6 3 .6
6 5 .4
7 4 .4
6 0 .4
6 7 .6
6 5 .6
6 9 .8
7 4 .0
7 5 .4
7 8 .5
8 8 .8
8 4 .3
9 0 .3
1 0 2 .5
1 4 7 .2
1 2 1 .6
1 3 3 .4
10 0 .0
1 0 4 .7
10 7 .0
1 1 6 .4
110.0
6 .3
4 .1
3 .4
1 .9
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES tPERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
5 .9
3 .9
6 .2
4 .1
(
(
3 .3 )
1 .8 )
6 .1
3 .9
IV
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
Z/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
Z/
Not available.
Jt/ Preliminary.
S o u rce :
O u tp u t based on d a ta fro m th e I n t e r n a l Revenue S e r v i c e , U .S . D ep a rtm e n t o f th e T r e a s u r y , and the
B u re a u o f th e C e n s u s , U .S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs ba sed on d a ta fro m th e B u reau o f the
C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U .S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE 33* CIGARS SIC 212
INDEXES OF OUTPUT# MAN-HOURS ANO EMPLOYMENT
C1967 * LOO)
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
OUTPUT
1939*••••••
1 9 4 7 .d » « k ••
1 9 4 8 .......
L 9 4 9 .•••• •.
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1955.
1 9 5 6 .......
195?
1 9 5 8 .......
1959 .•• ••••
I 9 6 0 ....* ..
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 ........
1 9 6 3 .• • • * ..
1 9 6 4 * ...
1 9 6 5 . . . *i. . .
1 9 6 6 . . . «j. . .
1 9 6 ? .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1969.•• ••••
1 9 7 0 .......
197 l l / . . . . .
8 0 .0
8 3 .3
8 6 .1
8 3 .4
8 2 .8
8 6 .4
90*4
9 2 .1
9 0 .8
9 0 .2
8 9 .8
9 1 .8
9 6 .4
1 0 2 .2
1 0 4 .3
9 9 .0
9 9 .6
1 0 0 .2
1 2 9 .5
1 1 6 .5
1 0 5 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .7
1 0 1 .0
1 0 3 .5
9 7 .8
em plo yees
(2/)
2 5 2 .8
2 3 9 .9
2 2 7 .2
2 0 1 .9
2 0 5 .5
2 0 5 .7
2 1 2 .3
1 9 9 .8
1 9 7.0
177.8
170.1
154.1
1 5 0.5
1 3 8 .9
124.5
1 1 6 .9
1 0 9 .3
1 2 7 .8
1 1 1 .6
10 1 .7
10 0 .0
1 0 0 .9
9 2 .7
9 0 .1
8 1 .1
em plo ym en t
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS U
em plo yees
WORKERS
2 7 8 .9
2 6 5 .2
2 5 0 .9
2 3 7 .0
2 1 0 .0
2 1 3 .9
215. L
2 1 9 .3
2 0 7 .5
2 0 4 .1
1 8 3 .8
1 7 5 .5
1 5 7 .5
1 5 3 .2
1 4 1 .5
1 2 5 .4
1 1 7 .7
1 1 0 .7
1 3 2 .3
1 1 3 .3
1 0 4 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .9
9 2 .4
9 0 .2
8 0 .3
1 1 / )
(1 4 0 .8 1
( 1 4 0 .2 )
( 1 3 7 .6 )
( 1 2 7 .6 )
( 1 2 9 .9 )
( 1 1 9 .7 )
1 1 4 9 .1 )
( 1 3 0 .8 )
( 1 3 3 .1 )
( 1 2 5 .1 )
( 1 2 0 .5 )
( 1 2 4 .1 )
( 1 2 6 .2 )
( 1 1 5 .2 )
( 1 1 6 .1 )
( 1 1 0 .9 )
( 9 8 .1 )
( 8 8 .8 )
( 9 6 .2 )
1 7 8 .7 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 0 .8 )
( 9 4 .8 )
( 8 9 .3 )
( 8 9 .3 )
2 8 5 .5
2 4 7 .8
2 3 9 .5
2 3 1 .2
2 1 3 .9
2 1 4 .2
2 it .a
2 1 3 .7
2 0 2 .5
2 0 1 .3
1 8 3 .X
1 7 3 .9
1 5 4 .5
1 4 9 .4
1 3 8 .5
1 2 3 .2
1 1 6 .6
1 0 9 .1
1 2 1 .0
1 1 0 .7
1 0 1 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 1 .6
8 9 .0
7 9 .5
p r o d u c t io n
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPROOUCTION
WORKERS
2 9 5 .9
2 5 8 .9
2 4 9 .8
2 4 0 .8
2 2 2 .6
2 2 2 .8
2 2 0 .8
2 2 0 .2
2 0 9 .8
2 0 8 .0
1 8 8 .8
1 7 9 .2
1 5 7 .2
1 5 1 .4
1 4 0 .8
1 2 3 .9
1 1 7 .2
1 1 0 .2
1 2 4 .4
1 1 2 .4
1 0 4 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 1 .3
8 9 ,0
7 8 .5
1 8 6 .9
1 4 1 .9
1 4 1 .0
1 4 0 .0
1 3 0 .2
1 3 2 .2
1 2 1 .5
1 5 2 .5
1 3 4 .3
1 3 7 .5
1 2 8 .7
1 2 4.1
1 2 7 .9
1 3 0 .2
1 1 7 .5
1 1 7 .5
1 1 0 .3
9 7 .8
8 8 .0
9 5 .8
7 8 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 4 .4
8 8 .9
8 8 .9
- 4 .9
- 4 .2
- 2 .2
- 2 .2
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENTS
1947—7 1 . . . .
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
X /
In d u stry
2 J
2/
1 .1
- 0 .3
- 4 .6
- 4 .0
- 4 .8
- 4 .2
( - 2 .1 )
( - 2 .1 )
- 4 .7
- 4 .0
The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n th e s e s a r e s u b j e c t to a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r
b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t im a t in g ;n o n p ro d u ctIo n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
Not a v a i l a b l e .
P r e lim in a r y .
th a n a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r
t h is
S o u rc e :
O u tp u t based on d a ta from th e I n t e r n a l Revenue S e r v ic e / U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f th e T r e a s u r y / and th e
B u re a u o f th e Census/ U .S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Em ploym ent and h o u rs ba sed on d a ta fro m th e B u rea u o f th e
Census/ U . S . D e p a rtm e n t o f Commerce/ and th e B u rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f L a b o r.
Ta b l e
3 4 . HOSIERY SIC 2 2 5 1 ,2 2 5 2
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
I 1967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
em plo yees
p r o d u c t io n
WORKERS
1 9 4 7 * ..« ...•
1948* * • «* • •
1949*
««
1 9 5 0 .......
1951...............
1952*•••«••
1953 * • * . . . m
1 9 5 4 . . . « . ••
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 ...« ...
1957
.
1958.......... . .
1 9 5 9 .• ...« .
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 . . . .• . .
1962 .•• ••••
1 9 6 3 . . . m i m «.
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 ....* ..
1969.
1 9 7 0 .......
1971 Jt/—. . . .
3 6 .9
a/)
3 5 .8
a/)
38*4
4 0 .6
4 2 .6
4 5 .9
4 4 .5
4 6 .8
4 6 .1
4 7 .0
4 9 .2
5 8 .1
5 7 .8
5 9 .3
6 4 .8
6 7 .1
7 5 .8
8 1 .1
8 0 .9
8 9 .1
1 0 0 .0
9 2 .9
1 0 6 .0
1 2 6 .7
3 8 .0
3 9 .7
4 2 .4
4 5 .9
4 4 .2
4 5 .9
4 5 .4
4 6 .3
4 8 .7
5 7 .9
5 7 .2
5 8 .6
6 4 .5
6 6 .9
7 5 .2
8 0 .2
8 0 .1
8 8 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 3 .1
1 0 6 .4
1 2 7 .7
118.9
120. U
1/
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
NONPRODUCT ION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
( 5 3 .5 1
a/)
( 4 2 .5 1
( 5 1 .51
( 4 4 .0 )
3 7 .8
d/)
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
3 6 .6
(I/)
1/
NQNPRODUCTLON
WORKERS
5 4 .8
(3/)
I 4 5 .4 1
l 4 7 .7 1
C 5 7 .2 1
( 5 4 .0 1
( 54 .2 1
( 5 4 .1 1
( 6 0 .2 1
( 63 .6 1
( 6 6 .0 1
( 6 7 .5 1
( 6 9 .4 1
< 8 2 .7 1
( 9 0 .0 1
( 89.91
I 9 5 .0 1
(1 0 0 .0 1
( 9 0 .5 1
(1 0 1 .0 1
(1 1 7 .3 1
3 8 .4
4 0 .7
4 1 .7
4 6 .2
4 4 .1
4 5 .8
4 5 .3
4 6 .0
4 8 .7
5 6 .2
5 7 .5
5 8 .7
6 4 .5
6 6 .9
7 4 .7
8 1 .8
8 1 .2
9 0 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 3 .0
1 0 6 .4
1 2 0 .9
3 7 .9
3 9 .9
4 1 .4
4 6 .2
4 3 .7
4 4 .8
4 4 .5
4 5 .3
4 7 .5
5 5 .8
5 7 .0
5 8 .0
6 4 .2
6 6 .5
7 3 .9
8 1 .0
8 0 .4
8 9 .9
1 0 0 .0
9 3 .3
1 0 6 .9
1 2 1 .2
(105.8)
4 3 .2
5 2 .1
4 4 .6
4 6 .1
4 8 .0
5 7 .5
5 4 .2
5 4 .5
5 4 .3
6 0 .4
6 3 .8
6 6 .4
6 7 .5
6 9 .5
8 2 .9
9 0 .7
9 0 .0
9 4 .8
1 0 0 .0
9 1 .3
101.1
1 1 7.6
112.5
113.1
105.7
5.3
6.6
h.2
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENTI
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
5.3
6.7
5 •4
6.9
(
(
l*. 2)
1*.9 >
5.2
6.U
U.9
1/
The o u tp u t m easures u n d e r ly in g th e o u t p u t p e r m an-hour and o u tp u t p er em ployee Ind exes r e l a t e to th e t o t a l
p r o d u c t io n o f th e I n d u s t r y .
They do n o t r e l a t e to th e s p e c i f i c o u tp u t o f any s i n g l e g ro u p o f e m p lo y e e s.
2 J
The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n t h e s e s a r e s u b j e c t to a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r th an a r e o t h e r meaisures f o r t h i s
I n d u s t r y b e ca u se o f th e method f o r e s t i m a t in g n o n p r o d u c t io n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
2/
Not a v a i l a b l e .
Jt/
P r e lim in a r y .
Source:
O u tput based on d a t a fro m th e N a t i o n a l A s s o c i a t i o n o f H o s i e r y M a n u f a c t u r e r s / I n c . / and the Bureau o f
th e Census/ U . S . Departm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs based on d a t a fro m th e B u rea u o f t h e C e n su s, U.S..
D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce/ and the Bu reau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
35. HOSIERY SIC 2251*2252
INDEXES OF OUTPUT* MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 1001
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
OUTPUT
1947.
1 9 4 8 .......
1949.
1950.
*
1951 • .«*«*.«
1952.
1953
1 9 5 4 . . *
1 9 5 5 ....* ..
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 * . . «£*«.
19602 . . * 4 • .
1961. . . . . . . .
1962. . .
.
1 9 6 3 * ..* * ..
1 9 6 4 .......
1965.••*••*
1 9 6 6 ..J * . . .
1967. . .
.
1968 . *« . . . .
1 9 6 9 .. . 4^. .
1970. .
1971.2/. . . . .
5 2 .6
5 2 .7
5 2 .3
5 8 .5
5 7 .3
6 0 .6
5 9 .9
5 8 .3
5 9 .1
5 1 .7
5 1 .1
5 9 .8
6 3 .0
6 2 .8
6 8 .8
7 0 .6
7 3 .1
7 7 .7
8 1 .8
9 0 .3
1 0 0 .0
9 1 .6
1 1 1 .4
1 2 5 .7
1 0 3 .3
em plo yees
1 4 2 .4
u/>
136.1
1 4 4 .1
134.5
132.1
1 3 4 .5
1 2 4 .7
1 2 8 .3
1 2 2 .8
1 1 7 .3
10 3 .0
1 0 9 .0
1 0 5 .9
106.1
1 0 5 .2
9 6 .4
9 5 .8
101.1
1 0 1 .4
1 0 0 .0
105.1
11 0 .8
9 9 .2
8 6 .9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 4 6 .9
(2 / )
1 3 7 .5
1 4 7 .3
1 3 5 .0
1 3 1 .9
1 3 5 .4
1 2 7 .0
1 3 0 .3
1 2 4 .6
H r 8. 5
1 0 3 .3
110.1
1 0 7 .1
1 0 6 .6
1 0 5 .5
9 7 .2
9 6 .9
1 0 2 .1
102.1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .8
1 1 0 .3
9 8 .4
8 5 .8
NONPRQDUCT10N
WORKERS 1 /
EMPLOYEES
( 9 8 .3 )
(2/)
C1 2 3 .0 )
( 1 1 3 .5 )
( 1 3 0 .3 )
( 1 3 3 .4 )
(1 2 5 .1 )
( 1 0 2 .0 )
( 1 0 9 .4 )
€ 1 0 6 .4 )
( 1 0 6 .6 )
( 9 9 .4 )
( 9 9 .1 )
( 9 5 .2 )
( 1 0 1 .9 )
1 1 0 1 .8 )
( 8 8 .4 )
( 8 6 .3 )
4 9 1 .0 )
( 9 5 .1 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 7 .8 )
( 1 1 6 .2 )
(1 0 7 .2 1
( 9 7 .6 )
1 3 9 .2
<2/>
1 3 6 .3
1 4 3 .7
1 3 7 .5
1 3 1 .2
1 3 5 .7
1 2 7 .4
1 3 0 .6
1 2 5 .3
1 1 9 .9
1 0 6 .5
1 0 9 .5
1 0 6 .9
106.61
1 0 5 .6
9 7 .9
9 5 .0
1 0 0 .7
9 9 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .9
1 1 0 .2
1 0 4 .0
9 1 .8
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NQMPROOUCTION
WORKERS
1 3 7 .9
1 4 6 .8
1 3 8 .5
1 3 1 .3
1 3 7 .0
1 3 0 .1
132*8
1 2 7 .4
121*4
1 0 7 .2
1 1 0 .6
1 0 8 .3
1 0 7 .2
1 0 6 .1
9 8 .9
9 5 .9
1 0 1 .7
1 0 0 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .6
1 0 9 .8
1 0 3 .7
9 1 .3
9 6 .0
<2/>
1 2 1 .2
1 1 2 .3
1 2 8 .6
1 3 1 .4
1 2 4 .7
1 0 1 .4
1 0 9 .1
1 0 5 .9
1 0 6 .2
9 9 .0
9 8 .8
9 4 .6
1 0 1 .9
1 0 1 .6
8 8 .2
8 5 .7
9 0 .9
9 5 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .9
116.1
1 0 6 .9
9 7 .7
- 1 .8
- 0 .5
- 0 .7
1-1
1 4 3 .6
t in
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
3 .3
6 .0
-*1.8
- 0 .6
- 1 .9
- 0 .8
C - 0 .8 )
(
1 .1 )
**
• •
o
I I
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
I960***71... .
1/
The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n th e s e s a r e s u b j e c t to a w td e r m argtn o f e r r o r
I n d u s t r y b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t im a t in g n o n p r o d u c t io n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
2/
Not a v a i l a b l e .
2/
th a n a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r
t h is
Preliminary.
S ource:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from th e N a t i o n a l A s s o c i a t i o n o f H o s i e r y M a n u f a c t u r e r s / I n c . / and th e Bureau o f
th e Censu s/ U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a fro m th e Bu reau o f th e Ce nsus/ U . S .
D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce/ and the Bureau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
3 6 . PAPER*PAPERBOARD AND PULP MILLS SIC 2 6 l 92»3v6
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR 1/
YEAR
1 9 3 9 * ......
1 9 4 7 ..............
1948...............
1 9 4 9 .* ..........
1950...............
1951...............
1952.......... . .
1953...............
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 ...............
19 5 8 ...............
19 5 9 ...............
1960...............
1961...............
1 9 6 2 . ............
1 963...............
1 9 6 4 .......
1965...............
1966...............
1967...............
1 9 6 8 . ............
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
19 7 1 4 /..........
EMPLOYEES
(i/)
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 8 .5
4 4 .4
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 2 J
EMPLOYEES
(I/)
5 0 .3
(I/)
5 0 .3
5 8 .5
6 0 .7
5 8 .5
5 8 .7
6 0 .0
6 5 .6
6 8 .1
6 6 .4
6 7 .7
7 3 .2
7 4 .7
7 9 .4
8 2 .7
8 7 .7
9 3 .1
9 7 .4
1 0 2 .9
1 0 0 .0
4 5 .8
4 6 .0
<I/>
4 6 .9
5 4 .4
5 7 .0
5 5 .2
5 5 .6
5 7 .1
6 2 .3
6 5 .3
6 4 .1
6 5 .4
7 1 .5
7 3 .5
7 8 .5
8 1 .6
8 6 .7
9 1 .9
9 6 .7
1 0 2 .5
1 0 0 .0
8 1 .2
(I/)
7 1 .4
8 4 .9
8 3 .8
7 7 .6
7 6 .3
7 5 .9
8 3 .6
8 2 .2
7 7 .6
7 8 .3
8 1 .6
8 0 .2
8 3 .3
8 7 .7
9 2 .0
9 8 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .2
1 0 0 .0
107.6
111.7
113.8
118.6
106.9
111.3
114.1
119.9
110.0
113.2
112.2
114.5
4.2
4.4
1.8
3.3
6 6 .6
6 8 .3
7 2 .4
7 4 .8
7 9 .7
8 2 .8
8 7 .6
9 2 .2
9 6 .9
1 0 1 .6
1 0 0 .0
7 0 .9
7 3 .9
7 9 .0
8 2 .0
8 6 .9
9 1 .3
9 6 .4
1 0 1 .2
1 0 0 .0
( i/ )
( 7 8 .9 )
a/)
( 7 0 .1 )
( 8 3 .6 )
( 8 2 .1 )
( 7 6 .0 )
( 7 5 .2 )
( 7 5 .1 )
( 8 3 .1 )
( 8 1 .6 )
( 7 7 .0 )
( 7 7 .7 )
( 8 1 .1 )
( 7 9 .8 )
( 8 3 .1 )
( 8 7 .2 )
( 9 1 .6 )
( 9 7 .5 )
( 9 9 .5 )
( 1 0 4 .2 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
106.7
110.6
115. 4
120.1
106.2
110.2
116.3
121.4
(109.0)
(112.7)
(111.8)
(114.1)
4 7 .9
<i/>
5 0 .1
5 6 .4
5 8 .8
5 7 .6
5 7 .6
5 9 .7
6 3 .9
6 6 .1
(i/)
4 7 .4
5 3 .0
5 5 .6
5 4 .9
5 4 .9
5 7 .4
6 1 .0
6 4 .3
6 4 .9
6 6 .1
1/
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
<l/>
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
3.9
U.2
4.3
4.4
(
(
1.9)
3.3)
3.8
4.2
I/. The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
The figures shown in parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for i-h ?industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Not available,
it/ Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Bureau of the Census. U.S Department of Commerce.
Employment and
hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics,
U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
37* PAPER, PAPERBOARD AND PULP MILLS SIC 2 6 1 92 93 , 6
INDEXES OF OUTPUT9 MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 1001
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
1939*•..........
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .............
1950...............
1951...............
1952...............
1 953...............
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1956...............
19 5 7 ...............
1 9 5 8 ...............
1 959...............
1960...............
1961...............
1 9 6 2 ..............
1963...............
1 9 6 4 .......
1965...............
1966...............
1967...............
1968...............
1969...............
1 9 7 0 * ...........
1971 1/..........
OUTPUT
2 6 .9
4 1 .8
4 3 .5
4 0 .5
4 8 .4
5 2 .7
5 0 .1
5 3 .5
5 4 .5
6 1 .1
6 4 .8
6 3 .1
6 3 .4
7 0 .6
7 2 .2
7 4 .5
7 8 .4
8 2 .6
8 7 .9
9 3 .1
1 0 0 .3
1 0 0 .0
108.0
113.7
113.0
113.5
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
(2/)
8 7 .2
(2/>
8 0 .8
8 5 .8
8 9 .6
8 7 .0
9 2 .9
9 1 .3
9 5 .6
9 7 .2
9 4 .7
9 2 .8
9 7 .5
9 6 .5
9 3 .5
9 4 .7
9 4 .3
9 5 .3
9 6 .1
9 8 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .2
1 0 2 .8
9 7 .9
5 5 .5
9 4 .1
(2 / )
8 5 .4
9 1 .3
9 4 .7
9 1 .2
9 7 .4
9 5 .0
1 0 0 .1
1 0 0 .8
9 7 .3
9 5 .0
9 9 .6
9 7 .7
9 4 .3
9 5 .6
9 5 .1
9 6 .3
9 6 .6
9 9 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .7
1 0 3 .2
9 7 .2
9U.5
93.5
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
(2/>
( 5 3 .0 )
(2/>
( 5 7 .8 )
( 5 7 .9 )
( 6 4 .2 )
( 6 5 .9 )
( 7 1 .1 )
( 7 2 .6 )
( 7 3 .5 )
( 7 9 .4 )
( 8 1 .9 )
( 8 1 .6 )
( 8 7 .0 )
( 9 0 .5 )
( 8 9 .6 )
( 8 9 .9 )
( 9 0 .2 )
( 9 0 .2 )
( 9 3 .6 )
( 9 6 .3 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 9 9 .1 )
( 1 0 0 .9 )
( 1 0 1 .1 )
( 9 9 .5 )
(2 / )
8 3 .1
(2/)
8 0 .5
8 2 .8
8 6 .8
8 5 .6
9 1 .2
9 0 .8
9 3 .2
9 5 .2
9 5 .1
9 3 .7
9 6 .4
9 6 .6
9 3 .8
9 4 .8
9 4 .2
9 4 .4
9 5 .6
9 7 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .4
1 0 1 .8
9 9 .3
9 5 .7
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(2/)
5 8 .7
9 0 .8
(2/>
8 6 .4
8 9 .0
9 2 .5
9 0 .7
9 6 .3
9 5 .4
9 8 .0
9 9 .2
9 8 .4
9 6 .9
9 8 .8
9 8 .2
9 4 .9
9 6 .1
9 5 .3
9 5 .6
9 6 .3
9 7 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .0
1 0 2 .2
9 9 .0
9 4 .7
5 1 .5
(2/)
5 6 .7
5 7 .0
6 2 .9
6 4 .6
7 0 .1
7 1 .8
7 3 .1
7 8 .8
8 1 .3
8 1 .0
8 6 .5
9 0 .0
8 9 .4
8 9 .4
8 9 .8
8 9 .4
9 3 .1
9 6 .3
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .2
1 0 0 .4
1 0 0 .7
9 9 .1
0 .4
0 .3
2 .7
1 .3
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
h .7
0.6
O.li
0 .3
0.3
(
(
2 .7 )
1 .3 )
0 .8
0 .5
X/
Jhe figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours,
2/
Not available.
1/
Preliminary.
hr..,^eSK U rCj :
base^ °n data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and
hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics,
U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
38* CORRUGATED AND SOLID FIBER BOXES SIC 2653
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 = 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1958 .••••••
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 . .............
1 9 6 1 ...* ...
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 ...• • • •
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1966.......... ..
1 9 6 7 .......
1968...............
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 1 / .....
EMPLOYEES
7 6 .4
7 7 .6
7 7 .2
8 1 .6
8 2 .7
8 8 .2
9 0 .0
9 2 .8
9 6 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .7
104.1
1 0 9 .2
1 1 5.1
i/
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCT ION
WORKERS I/
EMPLOYEES
7 6 .3
7 6 .2
7 6 .5
8 0 .7
8 1 .4
8 7 .9
8 9 .8
9 2 .7
9 4 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .4
1 0 4 .2
1 1 0 .6
L 1 6 .9
( 7 6 .7 1
( 8 3 .1 1
( 7 9 .5 1
( 84.51
( 88.01
( 8 9 .5 1
( 9 0 .81
( 9 3 .7 1
(1 0 3 .4 1
( 1 0 0 .0 )
(103.91
(1 0 4 .0 1
(1 0 4 .7 1
(1 0 9 .1 1
7 5 .9
7 8 .6
7 6 .5
8 2 .0
8 3 .8
8 8 .8
9 2 .6
9 5 .9
9 8 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .6
1 0 4 .9
1 0 6 .1
1 1 3 .0
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 5 8 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
3 .3
3 .5
3 .4
3 .7
(
(
2.7 1
2.71
U
w orkers
NONRRODUC TION
WORKERS
7 5 .4
7 7 .2
7 5 .5
8 1 .1
8 2 .5
8 8 .6
9 3 .0
9 6 .5
9 7 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .2
1 0 5 .1
1 0 6 .3
1 1 4 .1
7 7 .2
8 3 .6
8 0 .1
8 4 .8
8 8 .4
8 9 .9
9 1 .7
9 4 .2
1 0 3.5
10 0 .0
1 0 4 .8
1 0 4 .6
1 0 5 .2
1 0 9 .6
3 .3
3»4
2 .7
2 .7
PRODUCTION
(PERCENT1
3 .2
3 .3
1/
The o u tp u t m easures u n d e r ly in g th e o u tp u t p er m an-hour and o u tp u t per em ployee Ind e xes r e l a t e to th e t o t a l
p r o d u c t io n o f th e I n d u s t r y .
They do n o t r e l a t e to th e s p e c i f i c o u tp u t o f any s i n g l e g ro u p o f e m p lo y e e s.
y
J he f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n t h e s e s a r e s u b j e c t to a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r th an a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r t h i s
I n d u s t r y b e ca u se o f th e method f o r e s t im a t in g n o n p r o d u c t io n w o rk e r m a n -h o u rs.
1/
P r e lim in a r y .
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a fro m th e F i b r e Box A s s o c i a t i o n / and t h e Bu rea u o f t h e Census/ U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f
Commerce.
Employment and hou rs based on d a t a fro m th e B u rea u o f th e Ce nsus/ U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce/ and th e
B u rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epa rtm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE
3 9 . CORRUGATED AND SOLID FIBER BOXES S IC 2653
INDEXES OF OUTPUT* MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
man - h o u r s
YEAR
1 9 5 8 ....* ..
1 9 5 9 .......
i9 6 0 .......
196 1 . . «. . m .
1 9 6 2 ........
1963.•••»••
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1966* . . . . . .
1 9 6 7 .......
1968 .*•**••
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 ...* ...
1 9 7 1 2 ,/ .* ...
OUTPUT
5 5 .3
6 3 .0
6 3 .0
6 7 .3
7 1 .9
7 6 .2
8 2 .4
8 9 .5
9 7 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 7 .4
114*1
1 1 3 .9
1 1 8 .3
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
7 2 .4
8 1 .2
81. 6
8 2 .5
8 6 .9
8 6 .4
9 1 .6
9 6 .4
1 0 1 .0
100. 0
1 0 4 .6
1 0 9 .6
1 0 4 .3
102.8
7 2 .5
8 2 .7
8 2 .3
8 3 .4
8 8 .3
8 6 .7
9 1 .8
9 6 .6
1 0 2 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .9
10« .5
1 0 3 .0
1 0 1 .2
( 7 2 .1 )
( 7 5 .8 )
( 7 9 .2 )
( 7 9 .6 )
( 8 1 .7 )
( 8 5 .1 )
( 9 0 .7 )
( 9 5 .5 )
( 9 4 .4 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 3 .4 )
( 1 0 9 .7 )
( 1 0 8 .8 )
( 1 0 8 .4 )
7 2 .9
8 0 .2
8 2 .3
8 2 .1
8 5 .8
8 5 .8
8 9 .0
9 3 .3
9 9 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .7
1 0 8 .8
1 0 7 .4
1 0 4 .7
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 3 .3
8 1 .6
8 3 .4
8 3 .0
8 7 .2
8 6 .0
8 8 .6
9 2 .7
1 0 0 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .1
1 0 8 .6
10 7 .1
1 0 3 .7
7 1 .6
7 5 .4
7 8 .7
7 9 .4
8 1 .3
8 4 .8
8 9 .9
95(.0
9 4 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .5
1 0 9 .1
1 0 8 .3
1 0 7 .9
2 .8
2 .7
3 .5
3 .4
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1958—7 1 . . . .
1960—7 1 .• • .
6 .2
6 .2
2 .9
2 .7
2 .7
2 .5
(
(
3 .4 )
3 .4 )
3 .0
2 .9
U
The figures shown'ln parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
Z/
Preliminary.
S ource:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e F i b r e Box A s s o c i a t i o n / and th e Bu rea u o f th e Census/ U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f
Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs based on d a t a fro m th e Bu re au o f th e Census/ U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce/ and th e
B u rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
4 0 . HAN MADE FI BERS SIC 2823*2824
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN—HOUR AND OUTPUT PER. EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 100)
OUTPUT
YEAR
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 ...« ...
1 9 5 9 .......
1 9 6 0 ..................
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 . . . .i. •.
1 9 t > 3 .. . . . . .
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .....• •
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 . . c.. * . .
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 1 / .....
EM PLO YEES
6 8 .6
6 5 .9
7 5 .4
7 2 .1
7 7 .5
8 5 .0
8 4 .3
8 9 .8
9 2 .8
9 3 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 1 5 .6
1 1 6 .7
1 1 9 .2
1 4 0 .9
PER
H A N -H O U R
P R O D U C T IO N
WORKERS
6 7 .4
6 7 .2
7 3 .8
7 1 .9
7 7 .7
8 3 .6
8 5 .0
8 9 .8
9 1 .9
9 4 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 1 2 .9
L 1 4 .5
1 1 8 .8
1 3 5 .8
1/
N O N P R O D U C TIO N
WORKERS 2 /
em plo yees
( 7 2 .2 )
( 6 2 .1 )
( 8 1 .0 )
( 7 2 .8 )
( 7 6 .7 )
( 8 9 .9 )
C 8 2 .2 )
( 8 9 .6 )
4 95*0)
( 8 9 .6 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 2 4 .6 )
( 1 2 4 .2 )
( 1 2 0 .5 )
( 1 5 9 .8 )
6 8 .1
6 6 .0
7 5 .9
7 1 .3
7 7 .0
8 5 .2
8 5 .3
9 1 .7
9 3 .7
9 3 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 1 7 .5
1 1 8 .1
1 1 8 .9
1 4 1 .5
AVERAGE
1957—7 1 . . . .
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ...•
5 .0
5 .5
4 .9
5 .3
OUTPUT
(
(
ANNUAL
5 .4 )
6 .3 )
RATES
PER
EM PLO YEE
P R O D U C T IO N
W ORKERS
1/
N Q N P R O & U C TIO N
WORKERS
6 6 .4
6 7 .1
7 3 .8
7 0 .4
7 6 .9
8 3 .6
8 6 .1
9 2 .0
9 3 .2
9 5 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 1 4 .8
1 1 5 .9
1 1 8 .1
1 3 5 .8
7 3 .5
6 3 .1
8 2 .2
7 3 .6
7 7 .0
9 0 .4
8 2 .7
9 0 .5
9 5 .4
8 9 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 2 5 .9
1 2 4 .9
1 2 1 .3
1 6 0 -7
5 .0
5 .4
5 .3
6 .2
(P E R C E N T )
5 .1
5 .6
1 / ^ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/ The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
21
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a fro m th e T e x t i l e Econ om ic s B u re a u , l n c .
Employment and h o u rs ba se d on d a ta from
th e Bu rea u o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f Commerce, and th e Bu re au o f L a bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Labo r
TABLE
4 1 . HAN MADE FI BERS SIC 2821#2824
INDEXES OF OUTPUT« MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
OUTPUT
YEAR
1957«*.«
1 9 5 8 .. . w * . .
1 9 5 9 .......
i9 6 0 .......
1961 . . . «at. •
1 9 6 2 ...* * * •
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 ...* .• •
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 ......*
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
L 9 7 0 .. . . . . .
1 9 7 1 1 / ..* . -
4 9 .7
4 5 .4
5 4 .2
5 1 .0
5 3 .6
6 4 .0
6 8 .4
7 8 .4
8 9 .9
9 8 .2
iO O .O
1 2 7 .0
1 3 1 .9
1 2 9 .7
1 4 9 .6
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 2 .4
6 8 .9
7 1 .9
7 0 .7
6 9 .2
7 5 .3
8 1 .1
8 7 .3
9 6 .9
1 0 5 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 9 .9
11 3 .0
108.8
1 0 6 .2
7 3 .7
6 7 .6
7 3 .4
7 0 .9
6 9 .0
7 6 .6
8 0 .5
8 7 .3
9 7 .8
1 0 3 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 1 2 .5
1 1 5 .2
1 0 9 .2
1 1 0 .2
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
( 6 8 .8 )
( 7 3 .1 )
( 6 6 .9 )
( 7 0 .1 )
( 6 9 .9 )
( 7 1 .2 )
( 8 3 .2 )
( 8 7 .5 )
( 9 4 .6 )
( 1 0 9 .6 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 1 .9 )
1 1 0 6 .2 )
( 1 0 7 .6 )
( 9 3 .6 )
EMPLOYEES
7 3 .0
6 8 .8
7 1 .4
7 1 .5
6 9 .6
7 5 .1
8 0 .2
8 5 .5
9 5 .9
1 0 4 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 8 .1
1 1 1 .7
1 09.1
1 0 5 .7
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NQNPRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 4 .9
6 7 .7
7 3 .4
7 2 .4
6 9 .7
7 6 .6
7 9 .4
8 5 .2
9 6 .5
1 0 3 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 1 0 .6
1 1 3 .8
1 0 9 .8
1 1 0 .2
6 7 .6
7 2 .0
6 5 .9
6 9 .3
6 9 .6
7 0 .8
8 2 .7
8 6 .6
9 4 .2
1 0 9 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .9
1 0 5 .6
1 0 6 .9
9 3 .1
4 .1
4 .9
3 .8
4 .1
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 5 7 - 7 1 ....
i9 6 0 —7 i . . . .
9 .4
1 0 .6
4 .2
4 .8
4 .3
5 .0
(
1
3 .8 )
4 .1 )
4 .1
4 .7
1/
The f i g u r e s shown In p a re n th e s e s a r e s u b j e c t to a w id e r m a rg in o f e r r o r
I n d u s t r y b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t im a t in g n o n p ro d u c t fo n w o rker m a n -h o u rs.
2 /
th an a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r
this
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e T e x t i l e E con om ic s B u r e a u , I n c .
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a fro m
t h e Bu rea u o f t h e C e n s u s , U . S . Departm ent o f Commerce, and th e Bu re au o f L a bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e n t o f Labo r
TABLE
4 2 . PETROLEUM REFINING S IC 29 L
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
C1967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER NAN-HOUR 1/
YEAR
1 9 3 9 ....* ..
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .• • • ...
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 3 1 .......
1952 ...............
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1958...............
1 9 5 9 ..............
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1962.••«•••
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 ......•
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1968.••«•••
1 9 6 9 . •••£•••
1 9 7 0 .......
197X 1/..........
EMPLOYEES
<!/)
3 1 .4
a/)
3 4 .9
3 9 .0
4 0 .7
4 1 .7
4 2 .6
4 4 .7
4 8 .9
5 0 .9
5 1 .0
5 3 .6
6 0 .2
6 2 .7
6 7 .5
7 3 .5
7 9 .1
8 3 .4
9 0 .5
9 7 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .0
1 0 7 .0
1 0 8 .3
1 1 3 .0
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
2 9 .9
2 8 .6
a/)
3 1 .7
3 6 .6
3 8 .4
3 9 .9
4 0 .9
4 3 .1
47*1
4 9 .1
4 9 .9
5 2 .5
59*1
6 2 .1
6 7 .1
7 3 .5
7 8 .5
8 3 .0
8 9 .9
9 7 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .7
1 1 0 .6
1 1 0 .2
1 1 4 .9
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
1/
NONPRODUCT1QN
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
(I/)
( 4 2 .3 )
3 2 .6
3 2 .8
2 8 .7
2 9 .7
4 8 .1
4 3 .7
3 5 .5
3 9 .8
4 1 .5
4 1 .9
4 2 .3
4 4 .2
4 8 .5
5 0 .6
5 0 .7
5 2 .5
5 9 .3
6 2 .2
6 6 .8
7 2 .9
7 7 .7
8 3 .1
8 9 .5
9 7 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .8
1 1 0 .7
1 0 7 .6
X 1 1 .6
3 1 .8
3 7 .2
3 9 .0
3 9 .7
4 0 .2
4 2 .1
4 6 .3
4 8 .3
4 9 .2
5 0 .8
5 7 .6
6 1 .2
6 6 .0
7 2 .4
7 6 .5
8 2 .2
8 8 .4
9 6 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .5
1 1 3 .1
1 0 9 .0
1 1 3 .0
4 8 .9
4 8 .3
4 9 .4
4 8 .7
4 8 .8
5 0 .3
5 5 .1
5 7 .4
5 5 .0
3 7 .2
64*1
6 5 .1
6 9 .0
7 4 .3
8 1 .0
8 5 .7
9 2 .7
9 9 .4
1 0 0.0
1 0 2 .3
105.1
1 0 4 .4
108.5
6 .2
6 .0
4 .4
4 .8
C
(
(
1
(
(
(
(
(
(
I
a/)
4 7 .9 )
4 7 .4 )
4 8 .4 )
4 7 .6 )
4 8 .1 )
4 9 .6 )
5 4 .7 )
5 6 .9 )
5 4 .6 )
5 6 .8 )
6 3 .6 )
6 4 .7 )
6 8 .9 )
i 7 3 .9 )
8 0 .5 )
8 4 .8 1
9 2 .1 1
9 9 .5 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 1 .2 )
9 8 .6 )
( 1 0 3 .8 )
( 1 0 8 .0 )
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(I/)
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
a/)
NQNPRODUCTIQN
WORKERS
a/)
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
5 .8
5 .5
6 .2
5 .8
(
(
4 .4 1
4 .7 1
5 .7
5 .7
U
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
1/
Not avallable.
Jt/ Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Bureau of Mines, U.S. Department of the Interior, and the Bureau of the
Census, U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Depart
ment of Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
4 3 . PETROLEUM REFINING S IC 291
INDEXES OF OUTPUT* MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 » 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HQURS
YEAR
OUTPUT
1 9 3 9 ....* ..
1947#.
1 9 4 9 .. . . « • •
1 9 5 0 .......
1 951 . •• • . . •
1952* •
••
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 * ......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
1960 . ...2 . . .
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 . •••*•••
1967• « . . t . . .
1968 .•• *•••
1969.
1 9 7 0 . . .
19711/. — . .
3 0 .9
4 4 .8
4 9 .3
4 7 .9
5 2 .0
5 8 .9
6 0 .2
6 3 .3
6 3 .4
6 8 .6
7 3 .0
7 3 .2
7 1 .9
7 6 .3
7 8 .7
8 0 .6
8 4 .0
8 6 .2
8 8 .7
9 1 .2
9 5 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .2
1 0 6 .8
1 0 9 .4
1 1 3 .1
EMPLOYEES
(2/)
(2/)
NoNPaODUCTlON
WORKERS 1/
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 4 2 .9
1 0 3 .3
1 5 6 .5
1 3 7 .3
1 3 3 .3
1 4 4 .7
1 4 4 .3
14 8 .5
1 4 1 .9
1 4 0 .4
1 4 3 .4
143.4
1 3 4 .2
1 2 6 .8
1 2 5 .5
1 1 9 .4
1 1 4 .3
10 9 .0
1 0 6 .3
1 0 0 .8
9 8 .2
1 0 0 .0
101.2
9 9 .8
1 0 1 .0
100.1
1 5 1 .2
142.1
1 5 3 .2
1 5 0 .9
1 5 4 .6
1 4 7 .0
1 4 5 .8
1 4 8 .8
1 4 6 .6
1 3 6 .9
1 2 9 .2
1 2 6 .8
120.1
1 1 4 .3
1 0 9 .8
1 0 6 .9
1 0 1 .4
9 8 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .5
9 6 .6
9 9 .3
9 8 .4
<2/)
1
<2/>
(2/)
( 1 0 5 .8 )
(
9 9 .9 )
( 1 0 9 .6 )
(1 2 1 .8 )
( 1 2 6 .4 )
( 1 3 1 .7 )
( 1 2 7 .7 )
( 1 2 5 .3 )
( 1 2 8 .3 )
( 1 3 4 .1 )
( 1 2 6 .6 )
(1 1 9 .9 )
( 1 2 1 .6 )
( 1 1 7 .0 )
( 1 1 3 .7 )
( 10 7 .1 )
( 1 0 4 .6 )
( 9 9 .0 )
( 9 6 .4 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 3 .0 )
( 1 0 8 .3 )
( 1 0 5 .4 )
(1 0 4 .7 )
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
9 4 .9
1 3 6 .7
1 0 7 .5
1 5 0 .6
6 4 .2
1 0 2 .6
1 3 5 .1
1 3 0 .5
1 4 1 .9
1 4 3 .6
1 4 9 .6
1 4 3 .6
1 4 1 .4
1 4 4 .3
1 4 4 .3
1 3 6 .9
1 2 8 .6
1 2 6 .5
1 2 0 .6
1 1 5 .3
11 0 .9
1 0 6 .7
1 0 1 .9
9 8 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .4
9 6 .5
1 0 1 .7
1 0 1 .3
1 5 0 .4
1 3 9 .7
1 5 1 .1
1 5 1 .7
1 5 7 .6
1 5 0 .6
1 4 8 .2
1 5 1 .1
1 4 8 .9
1 4 1 .4
1 3 2 .4
1 2 8 .6
1 2 2 .1
1 1 6 .1
1 1 2.7
1 0 7 .9
1 0 3 .2
9 9 .9
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .7
9 4 .4
1 0 0 .4
1 0 0 .1
9 7 .9
1 0 7 .7
1 1 9 .3
1 2 3 .7
1 2 9 .8
126.1
1 2 4 .6
1 2 7 .1
1 3 3 .0
1 2 5 .7
119.1
1 2 0 .8
1 1 6 .8
1 1 3 .0
1 0 6 .4
1 0 3 .5
9 8 .4
9 6 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .9
1 0 1 .6
1 0 4 .8
1 0 4 .2
- 2 .3
- 2 .4
- 0 .7
- 1 .3
(2/)
(2/)
(2/)
AVER)tGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
JL/
Industry
2/
2/
3 .7
3 .5
- 2 .0
- 1 .9
- 2 .4
- 2 .2
( - 0 .7 )
I - L .U
- 1 .9
—2 .1
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
Not avaTTatne.
Preliminary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Bureau of Mines, U.S. Department of the Interior, and the Bureau of the
Census, U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Depart
ment of Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.
TABLE
44 . TIRES AND INNER TUBES SIC 301
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER NAN—HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
C1967 « 100)
OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 4 7 * ......
1948*• •••••
1 9 4 9 ...* .• •
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 3 1 .............
1932*
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 3 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 ........... ..
1 9 5 7 .......
L 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 ...• • • •
1967...............
1 9 6 8 .• • « * ..
1 9 6 9 * ....• •
1 9 7 0 .......
1971J*/. — . .
EMPLOYEES
4 5 .3
a/)
4 9 .8
5 6 .2
5 4 .2
5 2 .1
5 4 .8
5 4 .5
5 8 .0
5 7 .9
6 1 .0
6 3 .5
7 0 .5
7 2 .2
7 4 .5
8 2 .0
8 8 .2
9 6 .2
9 8 .2
1 0 0 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .8
1 0 2 .6
1 0 4 .7
1 0 9 .9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 3 .1
( i/ )
4 7 .9
5 2 .6
5 0 .9
4 9 .3
5 1 .9
5 3 .2
5 4 .6
5 6 .3
5 9 .6
6 2 .9
6 8 .2
7 0 .9
7 4 .4
7 9 .8
8 6 .7
9 4 .4
9 6 .7
9 8 .3
10 0 .0
1 0 5 .0
1 0 0 .3
1 0 5 .5
1 0 6 .8
1/
o u t p u t PER EMPLOYEE
NQNPRODUCTION
WORKERS 2/
EMPLOYEES
( 5 4 .8 )
a/)
i 5 8 .4 4
i 7 4 .1 1
i 7 0 .3 )
{ 6 5 .0 1
c 6 8 .2 )
< 5 9 .4 )
{ 7 2 .7 )
( 6 4 .1 1
( 6 6 .6 )
( 6 5 .6 1
< 7 9 .2 1
( 7 6 .8 )
( 7 5 .1 )
i 9 0 .8 )
I 9 3 .4 )
{ 10 2 .6 )
<103.71.
( 10 7 .6 )
! 100.01
( 1 1 3 .7 )
( L 1 1 .3 )
<102.01
(122*4)
4 7 .0
d/>
4 8 .6
5 8 .3
5 6 .8
5 4 .1
5 6 .3
5 3 .9
6 3 .7
5 8 .6
6 2 .2
6 3 .8
7 2 .1
7 3 .4
7 5 .8
8 6 .4
9 1 .0
102.4
1 0 4 .9
1 0 7 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 1 4 .0
1 1 0 .4
1 0 6 .0
1 1 0 .9
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
4 .1
3 .7
4 .3
3 .7
(
(
3 .2 1
3 .6 )
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 4 .6
CI/>
4 5 .9
5 4 .4
5 3 .3
5 1 .0
5 3 .1
5 2 .0
6 0 .4
5 6 .7
6 0 .5
6 2 .8
6 9 .7
7 2 .1
7 5 .9
8 4 .9
9 0 .2
1 0 1 .6
1 0 5 .0
1 0 7 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 1 3 .7
1 1 0 .0
1 0 7 .0
1 0 7 .8
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 7 .5
(I/)
6 0 .7
7 6 .8
7 3 .0
6 7 .7
7 0 .4
6 1 .2
7 4 .4
6 5 .9
6 8 .4
6 7 .4
8 1 .2
7 8 .2
7 5 .6
9 1 .4
9 3 .9
103.5
10 4 .3
1 07.6
100.0
1 1 4 .7
1 1 1 .9
1 0 2 .6
122.8
{PERCENT)
4 .1
3 .7
4 .5
3 .7
3 .0
3 .6
1/ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
jL/ Not available,
it/ Preliminary.
Source:
O u tp u t based on d a t a from th e Rubber M a n u f a c t u r e r s A s s o c i a t i o n , and th e Bu re au o f
D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f the C e n s u s , U . S .
Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
th e C e n su s, U . S .
D epartm ent o f
MAN-HOURS
OUTPUT
YEAR
1947 . ..«*• • •
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 . * • *(. • •
1 9 5 0 ..* ....
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1955 .* . mim . .
1 9 5 6 .• ....•
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1963. . ..t . . .
1 9 6 4 . * . .1 .. .
1965 .•• *•••
1 9 6 6 .• • • ...
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 . . . *i.« .
1969*. .
mm
1970.
1 9 7 1 1 / .- ^ ..
6 0 .1
5 2 .2
4 6 .8
5 7 .7
5 7 .9
5 8 .5
6 0 .4
5 5 .2
6 8 .8
6 3 .6
6 6 .6
6 1 .5
7 3 .5
7 2 .8
7 0 .5
8 0 .4
8 3 .7
9 4 .5
1 0 0 .3
1 0 7 .6
1 8 0 .0
1 2 0 .7
1 2 2 .4
1 1 5 .1
1 2 8 .6
em plo yees
1 3 2 .7
(2 / )
9 3 .9
1 0 2 .7
106.8
1 1 2 .3
110.2
1 0 1 .3
1 1 8 .7
109.8
109.1
9 6 .8
1 0 4 .3
100.9
9 4 .6
9 8 .0
9 4 .9
9 8 .2
1 0 2 .1
1 0 7 .3
100.0
11 3 .0
119.3
1 0 9 .9
117.0
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 3 9 .4
d/)
9 7 .8
1 0 9 .8
113. 8
1 1 8 .7
1 1 6 .4
1 0 3 .7
1 2 5 .6
1 1 2 .9
1 1 1 .7
9 7 .7
1 0 7.7
1 0 2 .7
9 4 .8
1 0 0 .8
9 6 .5
100.1
1 0 3 .7
1 0 9 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 1 5 .0
1 2 2 .0
1 0 9 .1
1 2 0 .4
EMPLOYMENT
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS I f
EMPLOYEES
( 1 0 9 .6 )
ci / r
( 8 0 .2 )
( 7 7 .9 )
l 8 2 .4 )
1 9 0 .0 )
( 8 8 .6 )
( 9 3 .0 )
( 9 4 .7 )
c 9 9 .2 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 9 3 .7 )
( 9 2 .8 )
( 9 4 .8 )
( 9 3 .9 )
( 8 8 .5 )
( 8 9 .6 )
( 9 2 .1 )
( 9 6 .7 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
c 106.2)
(iL1 0 .0 )
( L1 2 .8 )
l 105. 1)
1 2 7.8
(2/>
9 6 .2
9 8 .9
1 0 1 .9
1 0 8 .1
1 0 7 .2
1 0 2 .4
1 0 9 .1
1 0 8 .6
1 0 7 .0
9 6 .4
1 0 2 .0
9 9 .2
9 3 .0
9 3 .1
9 2 .0
9 2 .6
9 5 .6
1 0 0 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .9
1 1 0 .9
1 0 8 .6
1 1 6 .0
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1/
Industry
2/
2/
3 .9
5 .6
*4 9*
9 9
1947—7 1 . . . .
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
O
r
TABLE
4 5 . TIR ES AND INNER TUBES SIC 301
INDEXES OF OUTPUT» MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
i 1967 = 1001
- 0 .3
1 .9
(
(
0 .8 )
1 .9 )
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 3 4 .8
(2/)
101*9
1 0 6 .1
1 0 8 .7
1 1 4 .7
1 1 3 .7
1 0 6 .2
1 1 4 .0
1 1 2 .2
1 1 0 .0
9 8 .0
1 0 5 .4
1 0 1 .0
9 2 .9
9 4 .7
9 2 .8
9 3 .0
9 5 .5
1 0 0 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .2
1 1 1 .3
1 0 7 .6
1 1 9 .3
NONPftOOUCTIQN
WORKERS
1 0 4 .5
(2 / )
7 7 .1
7 5 .1
7 9 .3
8 6 .4
8 5 .8
9 0 .2
9 2 .5
9 6 .5
9 7 .3
9 1 .3
9 0 .5
9 3 .1
9 3 .3
8 8 .0
8 9 .1
9 1 .3
9 6 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .2
1 0 9 .4
1 1 2 .2
1 0 4 .7
(PERCENT)
- 0 .2
1 .9
- 0 .4
1 .8
1 .0
2 .0
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
Not available.
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t ba se d on d a ta from th e Rubber M a n u f a c t u r e r s A s s o c i a t i o n , and th e Bure au o f
D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs ba sed on d a t a fro m th e Bure au o f t h e C e n s u s , U . S .
Commerce, and t h e Bure au o f Labo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
th e C e n s u s , U . S .
D e pa rtm e nt o f
TABLE
4 6 . FOOTWEAR SIC 314
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 » lOO>
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1947...............
1948...............
1 9 4 9 ..• • • • •
1950...............
1 9 5 1 .......
1952...............
1 9 5 3 .......
1954...............
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1957...............
1958...............
19 5 9 ...............
I 9 6 0 ...............
1 961...............
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .............
1965...............
1966...............
1 9 6 7 .............
1 9 6 8 ,.............
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .• • • • • .
19 7 1 5 /..........
EMPLOYEES
7 0 .6
a/)
7 4 .3
8 0 .2
8 2 .2
84 .1
(it/)
8 4 .3
8 8 .2
8 9 .8
9 1 .5
9 3 .5
9 8 .4
9 7 .2
9 7 .5
9 8 .8
1 0 2 .3
1 0 2 .0
1 0 1 .4
1 0 2 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .5
9 6 .7
1 0 3 .5
1 0 1 .3
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 9 .6
a/>
7 4 .1
8 0 .2
8 2 .9
8 4 .6
a/)
8 4 .3
8 8 .1
9 0 .0
9 2 .0
9 4 .4
9 8 .6
9 8 .0
9 8 .3
9 9 .0
1 0 2 .3
1 0 1 .7
1 0 1 .2
1 0 2 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .6
9 7 .4
1 0 4 .6
1 0 2 .7
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS I f
( 8 0 .8 )
a/>
( 7 5 .4 1
( 7 9 .9 )
( 7 5 .0 )
( 7 9 .2 )
(it/)
( 8 3 .9 )
( 8 8 .1 )
( 8 7 .1 )
( 8 5 .4 )
( 8 5 .6 )
( 9 4 .5 )
( 8 9 .1 )
( 9 0 .2 )
( 9 6 .0 )
( 1 0 1 .6 )
( 1 0 3 .7 )
( 1 0 2 .2 )
( 1 0 1 .7 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 3 .4 )
( 9 1 .0 )
( 9 4 .1 )
( 9 0 .2 )
EMPLOYEES
7 2 .4
(I/)
7 0 .0
7 6 .9
7 7 .5
8 2 .6
(it/)
8 1 .4
8 8 .3
8 8 .6
8 9 .3
9 0 .8
9 7 .5
9 4 .9
9 4 .9
9 7 .1
1 0 0 .9
1 0 2 .6
1 0 1 .4
1 0 3 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .4
9 5 .5
1 0 2 .3
1 0 0 .8
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 1 .4
(I/)
6 9 .2
7 6 .4
7 7 .5
8 2 .6
a/)
8 0 .9
8 7 .9
8 8 .5
8 9 .5
9 1 .2
9 7 .6
9 5 .3
9 5 .3
9 7 .1
1 0 0 .8
1 0 2 .4
1 0 1 .2
1 0 3 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .4
9 6 .0
1 0 3 .2
1 0 2 .1
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
8 3 .9
(I/)
7 7 .7
8 2 .1
7 7 .3
8 1 .9
a/)
8 5 .9
8 9 .7
8 9 .1
8 7 .3
8 7 .4
9 6 .6
9 0 .5
9 0 .7
9 6 .3
1 0 1.9
10 4 .5
1 0 2 .6
10 1 .7
10 0 .0
10 4 .3
9 1 .3
9 4 .4
9 0 .6
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1947 -71
1960-71
1 .4
0 .3
1 .5
0 .3
(
1. 1 )
(6 /)
1.6
1.6
0 .5
0 .5
1.0
(6/)
total
1/
The output measures un de rl yi ng the ou tput per na n - h o u r and output per e m p l oy ee indexes relate to the
p r o d u c t i o n of the industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single gr ou p of employees,
thi s
21
The figures shown in pa renthese s are subject to a wide r ma rg in of error than are other m e as ur es for
in du st ry be ca us e of the method for estimn ting n o n p r o d u c t ?on wo r h e r man-hours.
3./ hot available.
h_l
Indexes for 1053 are not shov/n since Census data for that year m a y not he fully co mp a r a b l e with data for
ot h e r years, possibly due to sampling error.
J3/ Preliminary.
6./ Less than .05 percent.
Pu ro au of the Census, l!.S. P e p a rt ne nt of Corrierce.
Errploynent and hours
Sou r c e : Output based on data from the
base d on data £ ron the Bureau of the Census, IJ.S. D e pa rt me nt of Commerce, and the Bu re au of Labor Statistics, IJ.S.
D e p a r t m e n t of Labor.
TABLE
4 7 , FOOTWEAR SIC 314
INDEXES OF OUTPUT* MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 ...* ...
1 9 5 2 . . ..........
1 9 5 3 .......
1954.•• ••••
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 * • .....
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1969 .•• ••••
1 9 7 0 .......
1971
OUTPUT
8 2 .5
8 1 .5
7 9 .7
8 7 .9
8 2 .1
9 0 .4
a/)
8 8 .8
9 7 .7
9 9 .0
9 9 .5
9 7 .7
1 0 7 .4
1 0 2 .4
1 0 2 .8
1 0 4 .8
1 0 1 .8
1 0 3 .8
1 0 4 .7
10 7 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .4
9 5 .0
9 3 .5
8 8 .3
EMPLOYEES
11 6 .9
(2/)
1 0 7.3
1 0 9 .6
9 9 .9
107.5
(!/>
1 0 5 .4
1 1 0.8
110.3
108.8
104.5
109.2
1 0 5 .4
1 0 5 .4
106.1
9 9 .5
1 01.8
10 3 .3
1 0 4.7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .8
9 8 .2
9 0 .3
8 7 .2
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 1 8 .5
(2/)
1 0 7 .5
1 0 9 .6
9 9 .0
1 0 6 .9
a/)
1 0 5 .4
1 1 0 .9
1 1 0 .0
108.1
1 0 3 .5
1 0 8 .9
1 0 4 .5
1 0 4 .6
1 0 5 .9
9 9 .5
1 0 2 .1
1 0 3 .5
1 0 4 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .7
9 7 .5
8 9 .4
8 6 .0
NUNPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
( 1 0 2 .1 )
(
(2 / )
( 1 0 5 .7 )
( 1 1 0 .0 )
( 1 0 9 .4 )
( 1 1 4 .1 )
(
(3/>
( 1 0 5 .9 )
( 1 1 0 .9 )
( 1 1 3 .7 )
( 1 1 6 .5 )
( 114. 2)
( 1 1 3 .7 )
( 1 1 4 .9 )
( 1 1 4 .0 )
( 1 0 9 .2 )
( 1 0 0 .2 )
( 1 0 0 .1 )
( 1 0 2 .4 )
( 1 0 5 .6 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 2 .9 )
( 1 0 4 .4 )
( 9 9 .4 )
( 9 7 .9 )
1 1 3 .9
(2/)
1 1 3 .9
1 1 4 .3
106.0
1 0 9 .5
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
0 .8
- 1 .1
- 0 .7
- 1 .4
- 0 .7
- 1 .4
( - 0 .4 )
( - 1 .1 )
(3/)
1 0 9 .1
1 1 0 .7
1 1 1 .8
1 1 1 .4
1 0 7 .6
1 1 0 .1
1 0 7 .9
1 0 8 .3
1 0 7 .9
1 0 0 .9
1 0 1 .2
1 0 3 .3
1 0 4 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .9
9 9 .5
9 1 .4
8 7 .6
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
11 5 .5
(2/)
1 1 5 .1
115.1
106.0
1 0 9.5
(3/)
NONPRUDUC TION
WORKERS
9 8 .3
(2/)
1 0 2 .6
1 0 7.0
1 0 6 .2
1 1 0 .4
(3/>
1 0 9 .7
11 1 .1
1 1 1 .9
1 1 1 .2
1 0 7.1
110.0
1 0 7 .4
1 0 7.9
1 0 7 .9
101.0
1 0 1 .4
1 0 3 .5
10 3 .9
100.0
1 0 1 .9
9 9 .0
9 0 .6
8 6 .5
1 0 3 .4
1 0 8 .9
1 1 1 .1
1 1 4 .0
1 1 1 .8
1 1 1 .2
1 1 3 .1
1 1 3 .4
1 0 8 .8
9 9 .9
9 9 .3
1 0 2 .0
1 0 5 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .0
1 0 4 .0
9 9 .0
9 7 .5
- 0 .8
- 1 .6
- 0 .2
- 1 .0
CPERCENT)
- 0 .8
- 1 .5
\ J The figures shown in parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Not available.
2/
Indexes for 1953 are not shown since Census data for that year may not be fully comparable with data for
other years, possibly due to sampling error.
k/
Prelimi nary.
Source:
b a sed on d a t a
D e p a r tm e n t o f
O u t p u t based on d a t a from th e Bure au o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u rs
fro m t h e Bureau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S .
Labor.
TABLE
4 8 . GLASS CONTAINERS SIC 3221
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
C1967 = 100)
JUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 3 9 ..
1 9 4 7 ..
1 9 4 8 ..
1 9 4 9 ..
1 9 5 0 ..
1 9 5 1 ..
1 9 5 2 ..
1 9 5 3 ..
1 9 5 4 ..
1 9 5 5 ..
1 9 5 6 ..
1 9 5 7 ..
1958*.
1 9 5 9 ..
I960*.
1 9 6 1 ..
1 9 6 2 ..
1 9 6 3 ..
1 9 6 4 ..
1 9 6 5 ..
1 9 6 6 .. .
1 9 6 7 ..
1 9 6 8 ..
1 9 6 9 .*
1 9 7 0 ..
1971U/,
EMPLOYEES
(3/)
7 7 .4
a
n
7 0 .6
7 8 .5
7 5 .6
7 4 .8
7 9 .2
7 8 .4
8 1 .6
8 1 .8
8 1 .5
7 8 .7
8 3 .6
8 1 .6
8 3 .2
8 6 .3
8 9 .4
9 1 .8
9 7 .6
9 7 .4
1 0 0 .0
105.1
10 8 .5
1 0 4 .6
105.2
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 9 .7
7 7 .4
(3/)
6 9 .9
7 7 .4
7 4 .6
7 4 .0
7 9 .1
7 8 .5
8 1 .2
8 1 .5
8 1 .4
7 9 .2
8 3 .8
8 1 .8
8 3 .1
8 6 .5
8 9 .3
9 1 .9
9 7 .7
9 7 .4
10 0 .0
1 0 6 .5
109.1
1 0 5 .0
1 0 7 .2
1/
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
NONPROOuCTION
WORKERS 2/
EMPLOYEES
(I/)
( 7 7 .1 1
(I/>
( 7 6 .1 )
C 8 8 .9 )
( 8 4 .4 )
< 8 2 .6 )
( 8 0 .4 )
( 7 7 .6 )
( 8 4 .4 )
( 8 4 .3 )
( 8 2 .5 )
( 7 4 .1 1
( 8 1 .8 )
( 7 9 .4 )
( 8 2 .9 )
( 8 4 .0 )
( 8 9 .2 )
< 9 0 .9 )
( 9 5 .9 )
I 9 7 .2 )
(1 0 0 .0 )
( 9 4 .7 )
( L03.2)
( 1 0 1 .0 )
( 9 1 .1 )
5 5 .9
8 0 .2
<!/}
7 1 .9
7 9 .3
7 5 .9
7 5 .3
7 8 .4
7 7 .8
8 1 .9
8 2 .9
8 1 .7
7 8 .7
8 2 .3
8 1 .5
8 2 .3
8 6 .1
8 9 .1
9 2 .4
9 6 .7
9 7 .2
1 0 0.0
1 0 2 .4
1 0 6.1
1 0 3 .6
104.1
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
1 .7
2 .7
1.7
2 .8
(
(
1 .0 )
1 .9 )
1/
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 6 .7
8 0 .3
(I/ )
7 1 .1
7 8 .2
7 4 .7
7 4 .3
7 8 .1
7 7 .6
8 1 .4
8 2 .5
8 1 .5
7 9 .2
8 2 .3
8 1 .7
8 2 .2
8 6 .3
8 9 .0
9 2 .5
9 6 .7
9 7 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .4
1 0 6 .4
1 0 3 .8
1 0 5 .9
4 9 .8
7 9 .9
(I / )
7 8 .1
9 0 .8
8 6 .4
8 4 .7
8 2 .0
7 8 .9
8 5 .3
8 5 .4
8 3 .5
75 .1
8 2 .7
8 0 .2
8 3 .4
8 4 .6
8 9 .8
9 2 .0
9 6 .6
9 7 .5
100.0
9 5 .5
103.7
101.8
9 1 .6
p r o d u ct io n
(PERCENT)
1 .5
2 .5
1 .6
2 .6
0 .9
1 .9
,‘?eafures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
• ^ *T
u
flgurf s shown in parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
1/
Not available,
it/ Prel imi nary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Bureau of the Census/ U.S. Department of Commerce.
Employment and hours
based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S.
Department of Labor.
TABLE
4 9 . GLASS CONTAINERS SIC 3221
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 = 100)
MAN-HQURS
year
OUTPUT
1 9 3 9 ...« ...
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1949.
L 9 5 0 -. . . . . .
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 . . ..........
1 9 5 3 . . . . . . .
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 . . . . . . .
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 . . . . . . .
1958.•«••••
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 .....* .
1 9 6 1 .* .....
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .....• .
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 . . ..........
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1968.••»•••
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 2 / .....
2 4 .6
56* 7
4 7 .7
4 3 .4
5 0 .3
5 4 .7
5 3 .7
59. 5
5 7 .6
62. 7
6 4 .3
6 6 .4
6 4 .8
6 9 .4
7 1 .5
7 4 .2
7 7 .5
8 0 .1
8 3 .7
8 9 .2
9 3 .9
1 0 0 .0
9 8 .1
1 1 3 .7
1 1 5 .8
1 1 3 .0
em plo yees
a/>
7 3 .3
( 2/)
6 1 .5
6 4 .1
7 2 .4
7 1 .8
7 5 .1
7 3 .5
7 6 .8
78*6
8 1 .5
8 2 .3
8 3 .0
8 7 .6
8 9 .2
8 9 .8
8 9 .6
9 1 .2
9 1 .4
9 6 .4
1 0 0.0
9 3 .3
1 0 4 .8
1 1 0 .7
1 0 7 .4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 1 .2
7 3 .3
( 2/)
6 2 .1
6 5 .0
7 3 .3
7 2 .6
7 5 .2
7 3 .4
7 7 .2
7 8 .9
8 1 .6
8 1 .8
8 2 .8
8 7 .4
8 9 .3
8 9 .6
8 9 .7
9 1 .1
9 1 .3
9 6 .4
1 0 0 .0
9 2 .1
1 0 4 .2
1 1 0 .3
1 0 5 .4
average
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
JL/
Industry
2/
jL/
3 .8
4 .8
2 .1
2 .0
2 .0
1 .9
EMPLOYMENT
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
(2 /)
( 7 3 .5 )
(2 /)
( 5 7 .0 )
( 5 6 .6 )
( 6 4 .8 )
( 6 5 .0 )
( 7 4 .0 )
( 7 4 .2 )
( 7 4 .3 1
( 7 6 .3 )
( 8 0 .5 )
( 8 7 .4 )
( 8 4 .8 )
( 9 0 .0 )
( 8 9 .5 )
( 9 2 .3 )
( 8 9 .8 )
( 9 2 .1 )
( 93 .0 1
( 9 6 .6 )
( 100.01
(1 0 3 .6 )
( 110. 2)
( 1 1 4 .6 )
( 1 2 4 .1 )
annual
I
(
rates
2. 6J
2. 8)
em plo yees
4 4 .0
7 0 .7
(2 /)
6 0 .4
6 3 .4
7 2 .1
7 1 .3
7 5 .9
7 4 .0
7 6 .6
7 7 .6
8 1 .3
8 2 .3
8 4 .3
8 7 .7
9 0 .2
9 0 .0
8 9 .9
9 0 .6
9 2 .2
9 6 .6
1 0 0 .0
9 5 .8
1 0 7 .2
1 1 1 .8
1 0 8 .5
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 3 .4
7 0 .6
(2 /)
6 1 .0
6 4 .3
7 3 .2
7 2 .3
7 6 .2
7 4 .2
7 7 .0
7 7 .9
8 1 .5
8 1 .8
8 4 .3
8 7 .5
9 0 .3
8 9 .8
9 0 .0
9 0 .5
9 2 .2
9 6 .7
1 0 0 .0
9 4 .9
1 0 6 .9
1 1 1 .6
1 0 6 .7
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 9 .4
7 1 .0
(2 /)
5 5 .6
5 5 .4
6 3 .3
6 3 .4
7 2 .6
7 3 .0
7 3 .5
7 5 .3
7 9 .5
8 6 .3
8 3 .9
8 9 .1
8 9 .0
9 1 .6
8 9 .2
9 1 .0
9 2 .3
9 6 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 2 .7
1 0 9 .6
1 1 3 .7
1 2 3 .3
(PERCENT)
2 .2
2 .2
2 .2
2 .1
2 .9
2 .9
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
Not available.
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from th e Bureau o f th e Census/ U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f Commerce.
Employment and h ou rs
b a se d on d a t a fro m th e Bureau o f th e Census/ U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f Commerce/ and th e Bure au o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S .
D e p a r tm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE
5 0 . HYDRAULIC CEMENT SIC 324
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 3 9 . . ..........
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 ..............
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 ....* • •
1 9 5 2 ..............
1 953...............
1954...............
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 ........... ..
1 9 5 7 .......
1 958...............
1 9 5 9 .......
1960...............
1961...............
1 9 6 2 .............
1963...............
1 9 6 4 . . ..........
1 9 6 5 .......
1966...............
1 9 6 7 .......
1 968...............
1969...............
1970...............
1971 ■ */..........
EMPLOYEES
a/)
4 1 .2
( i/ )
4 6 .8
4 7 .3
4 8 .7
4 9 .3
5 4 .4
6 0 .5
6 3 .9
6 7 .1
6 5 .2
6 7 .4
7 2 .2
7 1 .5
7 9 .2
8 3 .9
8 8 .8
9 2 .1
9 4 .9
9 9 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 1 0 .7
1 1 2 .6
1 1 0 .6
1 2 0 .3
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
3 9 .8
3 7 .8
c i/ )
4 3 .3
4 3 .6
4 5 .3
4 5 .9
5 0 .7
5 6 .7
5 9 .5
6 2 .5
6 1 .2
6 4 .2
6 8 .2
6 8 .2
7 6 .0
8 0 .9
8 6 .8
9 1 .4
9 4 .4
9 9 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 1 0 .2
1 1 1 .9
1 1 0 .6
1 1 8 .9
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
1/
NONPROOUCTION
WORKERS 2/
EMPLOYEES
ci/>
( 6 8 .6 )
a/)
( 7 2 .3 )
< 7 4 .7 )
( 7 2 .7 )
( 7 3 .7 )
( 7 8 .8 )
( 8 5 .2 )
( 9 4 .4 )
( 9 9 .7 )
( 9 1 .8 )
( 8 5 .7 )
( 9 7 .4 )
( 9 1 .0 )
( 9 6 .4 )
( 1 0 0 .4 )
( 9 9 .6 )
( 9 5 .3 )
( 9 7 .4 )
( 1 0 1 .0 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 1 5 .2 )
( 1 1 8 .7 )
( 1 1 2 .9 )
( 1 3 0 .5 )
4 1 .4
4 4 .7
(I/)
4 9 .6
4 9 .8
5 1 .1
5 2 .2
5 7 .7
6 3 .1
6 6 .8
6 9 .3
6 4 .5
6 7 .7
7 3 .7
7 2 .1
7 8 .9
8 3 .9
8 9 .3
9 3 .9
9 5 .4
1 0 1 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 1 2 .9
1 1 5 .6
1 1 1 .5
1 2 2 .1
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
3 9 .3
4 1 .0
(I/)
4 5 .9
4 6 .0
4 7 .5
4 8 .6
5 4 .1
5 9 .3
6 2 .4
6 4 .5
6 0 .1
6 4 .4
6 9 .6
6 8 .6
7 5 .6
8 0 .8
8 7 .3
9 3 .5
9 4 .8
1 0 1 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 1 2 .3
1 1 4 .9
1 1 1 .0
1 2 0 .2
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 2 .3
7 0 .4
(I/)
7 3 .8
7 5 .9
7 4 .0
7 5 .1
7 9 .7
8 6 .0
9 4 .7
1 0 0 .3
9 2 .4
8 6 .1
9 7 .7
9 1 .3
9 6 .3
1 0 0 .7
9 9 .7
9 5 .8
9 7 .5
1 0 0 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 1 5 .7
119.1
1 1 3 .2
1 3 0 .2
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES 1PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
4 .6
4 .4
5 .0
4 .8
(
(
2 .2 )
2 .6 )
4 .3
4 .5
4 .7
4 .9
2 .1
2 .6
X / a The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
X/
Not available,
it/ Prel Ininary.
Source:
Output based on data from the Bureau of Mines, U.S. Department of the Interior.
Employment and hours
based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S.
Department of Labor.
TABLE
5 1 . HYDRAULIC CEMENT SIC 324
INDEXES OF OUTPUT» MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 « 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
3 5 .9
5 5 .3
6 0 .6
6 0 .9
6 5 .6
6 9 .8
7 0 .5
7 4 .5
7 7 .0
8 3 .6
8 8 .1
8 2 .2
8 5 .4
9 3 .0
8 7 .1
8 8 .1
9 1 .5
9 5 .6
9 9 .8
1 0 1 .0
1 0 4 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .7
1 0 7 .9
1 0 2 .6
1 0 7 .8
EMPLOYEES
cm
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 3 4.1
9 0 .2
1 4 6 .4
1 3 0 .2
1 3 8 .8
1 4 3 .3
1 4 2 .9
1 3 7 .0
1 2 7 .2
1 3 0 .9
1 3 1 .2
1 2 6 .1
1 2 6 .8
1 2 8 .8
1 2 1 .9
1 1 1 .3
1 0 9 .0
1 0 7 .6
1 0 8 .4
1 0 6 .4
1 0 4 .6
1 0 0 .0
9 6 .4
9 5 .8
9 2 .8
8 9 .6
1 4 0 .6
1 5 0 .5
1 5 4 .0
1 5 3 .7
1 4 6 .8
1 3 5 .7
1 4 0 .5
1 4 1 .0
1 3 4 .3
1 3 3 .0
1 3 6 .3
1 2 7 .7
1 1 5 .9
1 1 3 .1
1 1 0 .2
1 0 9 .2
1 0 7 .0
1 0 4 .8
1 0 0 .0
9 6 .8
9 6 .4
9 2 .8
9 0 .7
an
(2/)
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
(2/)
i
c
(
c
(
c
1
(
c
1
8 0 .6 )
(2/)
8 4 .2 )
8 7 .8 )
9 6 .0 )
9 5 .6 )
9 4 .6 )
9 0 .4 )
8 8 .6 )
8 8 .4 )
8 9 .5 )
i 9 9 .6 )
( 9 5 .5 )
< 9 5 .7 )
i 9 1 .4 )
i 9 1 .1 )
( 9 6 .0 )
i:1 04.7)
t;L 0 3 .7 )
«:L0 3 .2 )
c L 0 0 .0 )
c 9 2 .6 )
c 9 0 .9 )
( 9 0 .9 )
c 8 2 .6 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
ro h*
• •
- 1 .9
- 2 .3
11
2 .6
1 .9
CM CM
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
c
i
0 .3 )
- 0 .7 )
EMPLOYEES
8 6 .8
1 2 3 .7
(2/)
1 2 2 .9
1 3 1 .6
1 3 6 .5
1 3 5 .1
1 2 9 .1
1 2 2 .0
1 2 5 .1
1 2 7 .1
1 2 7 .5
1 2 6 .1
1 2 6 .2
1 2 0 .8
1 1 1 .6
1 0 9 .0
1 0 7 .0
1 0 6 .3
1 0 5 .9
1 0 2 .9
1 0 0 .0
9 4 .5
9 3 .3
9 2 .0
8 8 .3
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
9 1 .3
1 3 4 .8
(2/>
1 3 2 .7
1 4 2 .6
1 4 6 .8
1 4 5 .2
1 3 7 .8
1 2 9 .8
1 3 4 .0
1 3 6 .6
1 3 6 .8
1 3 2 .7
1 3 3 .7
1 2 6 .9
1 1 6 .5
1 1 3 .3
1 0 9 .5
1 0 6 .7
1 0 6 .5
1 0 2 .7
1 0 0 .0
9 5 .0
9 3 .9
9 2 .4
8 9 .7
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 8 .6
7 8 .5
(2/>
8 2 .5
8 6 .4
9 4 .3
9 3 .9
9 3 .5
8 9 .5
8 6 .3
8 7 .8
8 9 .0
9 9 .2
9 5 .2
9 5 .4
9 1 .5
9 0 .9
9 5 .9
1 0 4 .2
1 0 3 .6
1 0 3 .6
1 0 0 .0
9 2 .2
9 0 .6
9 0 .6
8 2 .8
(PERCENT)
- 1 .7
- 2 .5
- 2 .1
- 2 .8
1
oo
1 9 3 9 ..............
1 9 4 7 ...............
1948.......... ..
1949...............
1 9 5 0 .............
19 5 1 ...............
1 9 5 2 .......
1953...............
19 5 4 ...............
1 9 5 5 .......
1956...............
1957...............
1 958...............
1959.......... ..
1960...............
1961...............
1962...............
1 963...............
1964...............
1 9 6 5 .......
1 966 .......... ..
1 9 6 7 ...............
1 968...............
1 9 6 9 ...............
1970...............
1 9 7 1 2 / ..........
OUTPUT
. •
-j *
YEAR
2J The figures shown in parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
Z/
Not available.
j$/ Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from th e Bureau o f Min es/ U . S . D epartm ent o f th e I n t e r i o r .
Employment and h ours
b a sed on d a t a fro m th e Bureau o f the Census/ U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f Commerce/ and th e Bu reau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s / U . S .
D e p a r tm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE 52. CONCRETE PRODUCTS SIC 3271,3272
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
11967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER NAN-HOUR
YEAR
1947.......
1948.......
1949.......
1950.......
1951.......
1952.......
1953..... .
1954.......
1955.......
1956..... .
1957.......
1958.......
1959.......
1960.......
1961...... .
196 2 .......
1963.......
1964.......
1965.......
1966.......
196 7 .......
1968.......
1969.......
1970'»/.....
EMPLOYEES
44.6
Q/>
50.7
57.1
60.1
64.6
66.2
67.9
71.9
78.5
76.7
75.5
76.8
73.6
75.1
76.6
84.6
89.1
91.9
96.7
100.0
109.3
110.5
107.9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
39.6
a/)
48.0
55.5
58.3
62.1
64.0
68.4
71.9
78.6
77.8
77.4
76.0
72.7
74.5
75.8
85.9
91.0
93.5
100.2
100.0
109.6
110.7
107.1
1/
OUTPUT PER EHPLOYEE 1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1 /
EMPLOYEES
( 92.5)
(1/)
c 67.2)
c 66.4)
( 70.3)
c 78.7)
c 78.8)
( 68.0)
c 74.5)
f 80.8)
( 75.7)
c 71.5)
1 82.6)
c 80.3)
( 80.0)
( 82.9)
( 82.8)
( 85.0)
( 89.4)
c 88.8)
(100.0)
(108.4)
(110.0)
(110.7)
46.9
(I/)
52.7
59.3
64.5
68.1
67.5
68.3
71.9
79.9
77.3
74.6
78.3
77.3
79.1
81.3
86.9
91.9
93.2
96.2
100.0
110.1
112.4
106.6
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
40.8
(I/)
49.3
57.1
62.5
65.1
64.5
.68.2
71.0
79.4
77.5
75.3
76.9
76.4
78.7
80.7
88.2
94.0
94.2
98.8
100.0
110.3
113.0
105.3
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
95.6
(I/)
68.7
67.7
71.9
80.5
80.0
69.0
75.0
81.6
76.6
72.2
83.3
80.8
80.2
83.4
83.2
85.8
89.7
88.7
100.0
109.3
110.6
111.4
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES <PERCENT)
1947-70....
1960-70..••
3.4
4.6
3.7
4.7
(
(
1.7)
3.8)
3.2
3.9
3.6
4.0
1.6
3.8
1 / The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
3J The figures shown in parentheses are subject to a wi d e r margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
1/
Not available.
ill
Preliminary.
S ou rce:
O u tp u t based on d a t a fro m th e Bu reau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f
La b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . Department o f L a b o r .
Employment and h ou rs based on d a ta from th e Bu reau o f th e C e n su s,
U . S . D ep a rtm e n t o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f La bor S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE 53. CONCRETE PRODUCTS SIC 3271*3272
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS ANO EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 1001
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
194 7 .......
1948.••••••
1949.......
1950.......
1951.••••••
1952.......
1953.......
1954.......
195 5 . ......
1956..•••.•
1957.......
195 8 .......
195 9 .......
i960..... .
1961.......
1962.......
1963.......
1964.......
1965.......
1966.......
1967.......
1968.......
1969*••••..
19701/.....
OUTPUT
28.2
(2 / >
36.4
46.3
53.9
58.1
51.3
53.0
61.2
71.8
69.3
66.1
71.1
72.0
72.2
74.7
84.9
91.9
99.4
105.0
100.0
110.0
114.9
117.6
EMPLOYEES
63.2
an
71.8
81.1
89.7
90.0
77.5
78.1
85.1
91.5
90.3
87.5
92.6
97.8
96.1
97.5
100.4
103.2
108.2
108.6
100.0
100.6
104.0
109.0
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
71.3
an
75.9
83.4
92.4
93.5
80.1
77.5
85.1
91.3
89.1
85.4
93.5
99.1
96.9
98.6
98.8
101.0
106.3
104.8
100.0
100.4
103.8
109.8
EMPLOYMENT
NONPRODUCT ION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
( 30.5)
60.1
(2 /)
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
54.2)
69.7)
76.7)
73.8)
65.1)
77.9)
82.2)
88.9)
91.5)
( 92.4)
( 86.1)
( 89.7)
( 90.3)
( 90.1)
(102.5)
(108.1)
(111.2)
(118.3)
(100.0)
(101.5)
(104.5)
(106.2)
(2 /)
69.1
78.1
83.6
85.3
76.0
77.6
85.1
89.9
89.7
88.6
90.8
93.1
91.3
91.9
97.7
100.0
106.6
109.1
100.0
99.9
102.2
110.3
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
69.2
(2 / )
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
29.5
(2 /)
73.9
81.1
86.2
89.2
79.5
77.7
86.2
90.4
89.4
87.8
92.4
94.3
91.7
92.6
96.3
97.8
105.5
106.3
100.0
99.7
101.7
111.7
53.0
68.4
75.0
72.2
64.1
76.8
81.6
88.0
90.5
91.5
85.4
89.1
90.0
89.6
102.0
107.1
110.8
118.4
100.0
100.6
103.9
105.6
1.6
1.5
3.6
1.7
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1947-70....
1960-70....
5.3
5.5
1.8
0.9
1.5
0.8
(
(
3.5)
1.7)
2.0
1.5
1/
*^^ie f i gu re s shown in parentheses are subject to a wi der margin of error than are other me a s u r e s for this
in dustry be ca u s e of the me th od for e s ti ma ti ng no np ro du ct io n worker man-hours.
2/
Mot available.
2. / Prel ini nary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e Bu reau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . Departm ent o f Commerce, and the Bureau o f
La b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . Departm ent o f L a b o r .
Employment and h o u rs based on d a t a from th e Bureau o f th e C e n su s,
U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce, and the Bureau o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
5 4 . STEEL
SIC 331
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN—HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 100)
OUTPUT PER MAM-HOUR 1/
YEAR
1947.......
L948.......
1949.......
1950.......
1951.......
1952.......
1953.......
1954.......
1955.......
1956.......
1957.......
1958.......
1959.......
I960.......
1961.•••...
1962.......
1963.......
1964.......
1965..... .
1966.......
1967.......
1968.......
1969.......
1970...... .
19711/.*...
EMPLOYEES
70.3
70.7
71.1
78.3
78.7
79.2
81.0
77.2
87.8
86.4
84.3
77.9
87.5
82.3
84.9
89.2
93.2
97.2
101.1
103.2
100.0
104.2
104.8
101.7
105.1
OUTPUT, PER EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYEES
workers
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
64.7
65.1
66.8
72.5
72.8
75.0
76.0
74.1
82.4
82.3
81.6
78.4
87.7
82.3
85.4
89.6
92.1
94.8
98.7
101.3
100.0
104.6
104.8
102.6
106.7
(108.4)
(108.9)
( 97.6)
(117.41
(118.9)
(102.5)
(110.0)
( 93.7)
(120.01
(108.8)
( 97.31
( 76.0)
( 86.7)
( 82.4)
( 83.0)
( 87.9)
( 98.1)
(108.6)
(112.9)
(111.6)
(100.0)
(102.6)
(104.7)
( 98.6)
( 99.11
68.6
69.8
68.2
78.0
80.1
79.0
81.6
73.4
88.5
87.1
82.4
73.8
87.4
79.0
82.7
87.4
93.2
99.2
103.3
104.8
100.0
105.8
107.0
101.3
104.5
62.8
63.9
63.3
71.9
73.9
74.6
76.5
69.6
82.9
82.8
79.3
73.1
87.4
78.0
82.5
87.2
91.9
97.0
101.0
103.1
100.0
106.5
107.6
102.0
105.9
110.1
110.5
98.8
118.8
120.0
103.4
110.8
94.3
120.7
109.4
98.0
76.5
87.3
82.7
83.2
87.9
98.1
108.6
112.9
111.6
100.0
102.6
104.7
98.6
99.2
2.3
2.7
-0.4
1.7
PRODUCTION
average
1947-71....
1960— 71..••
1.7
2.2
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
2.1
2.3
ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
( -0.3)
( 1.7)
1.8
2.5
.1/ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
Z/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
JL/ Preliminary.
Source:
O u tp u t based on d a ta from th e A m e r ic a n Iro n and S t e e l I n s t i t u t e / and th e Bu rea u o f Min es/ U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f th e I n t e r i o r .
Employment and h o u rs based on d a t a fro m th e Bureau o f La b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . Depa rtment o f
Labor.
TABLE
5 5 - STEEL
SIC 3 3 i
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967
»
100)
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
1947...«•••
1946•»•••••
1949.......
1930.......
195 1 .......
1952.......
1953.......
1954.......
1 9 5 5 . ......
1956......•
1957.......
1958.......
1959*......
I960.......
1961.......
1962.......
L963.......
1964.......
1965.......
1966.......
1967.......
1968.......
1969......•
1970.......
19712/.....
OUTPUT
70.8
74.5
65.5
82.8
90.0
79.3
93.2
74.6
98.4
96.8
93.4
69.8
80.8
81.0
77.5
81.5
86.5
98.2
106.8
107.5
100*0
105.9
108*5
100.4
95.5
employees
100.7
105.4
92.1
105.7
114.3
100.1
115.1
96.6
112.1
112.0
110.8
89.6
92.3
98.4
91.3
91.4
92.8
101.0
105.6
104.2
100.0
101.6
103.5
98.7
90.9
production
employment
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
workers
109.4
114.5
98.1
114.2
123.7
105.7
122.6
100.7
119.4
117.6
114.5
89.0
92.1
98.4
90.8
91.0
93.9
103.6
108.2
106.1
100.0
101.2
103.5
97.9
89.5
4 65.3)
( 68.4)
( 67.1)
4 70.5)
( 75.7)
l 77.4)
( 84.7)
1 79.6)
( 82.0)
( 89.0)
( 96.0)
c 91.8)
( 93.2)
4 98.3)
( 93.4)
4 92*7)
4 88.2)
4 90.4)
4 94.6)
4 96.3)
4100.0)
l 103.2)
4103.6)
4 101*8)
4 96*4)
employees
y
103.2
106.8
96.0
106.1
112.4
100.4
114.2
101*6
111.2
L11.2
113.3
94.6
92.4
102.5
93.7
93.3
92.8
99.0
103.4
102.6
100.0
100.1
101.4
99.1
91.4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NGNPROD UC TION
WORKERS
112.8
116.6
103.5
115.2
121.8
106.3
121.8
107.2
118.7
116.9
117.8
95.5
92.5
103.8
93.9
93.5
94.1
101*2
105*7
104.3
100*0
99.4
100.8
98.4
90.2
64.3
67.4
66.3
69.7
75.0
76.7
84.1
79.1
81.5
88.5
95.3
91.2
92.6
97.9
93.2
92.7
88.2
90.4
94.6
96.3
100.0
103.2
103.6
101.8
96.3
-0.8
-0.1
1.8
0.9
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1*4
2.6
-0.3
0.4
-0.7
0.3
4
4
r- ^
• •
-« o
1947-71....
1960-71....
-0.4
0.1
XI
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/ Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from th e A m e r ic a n I ro n and S t e e l I n s t i t u t e / and th e Bu re au o f M in es/ U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f t h e I n t e r i o r .
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a fro m th e Bure au o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epartm ent o f
Labor.
TABLE
5 6 . GRAY IRON FOUNDRIES S IC 3321
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 = 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR 1/
YEAR
195*.......
1955. •••*••*
1956. ••«.•••
1957.......
1958.......
1959.••••*•
I960.......
1961.......
1962.......
1963.......
1964.......
1965......•
1966.••••••
1967.......
1968.....••
1969.....••
1970......•
197 ll/.....
EMPLOYEES
78.2
84.3
83.8
81.3
84.3
87.1
86.6
88.7
92.2
94.1
100.1
104.9
105.6
100.0
107.1
113.2
112.1
115.1
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 2/
employees
77.2
82.3
82.6
81.3
86.4
87.2
87.9
90.4
92.8
94.1
99.0
103.9
104.7
100.0
106.9
112.9
113.3
116.7
( 87.2)
1101.7)
( 92.2)
( 81.6)
( 72.9)
( 87.2)
4 78.5)
4 79.0)
4 88.4)
4 95.01
4108.11
(113.4)
4112.8)
4100.0)
4108.2)
4116.1)
(104.6)
4105.7)
75.5
86.0
83.3
77.4
77.8
85.6
82.2
83.3
90.4
95.3
105.1
111.1
110.0
100.0
109.7
116.1
109.9
114.3
/
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODuCTION
workers
73.9
84.1
81.9
76.7
78.6
85.4
82.7
84.0
90.6
95.2
104.7
110.5
109.6
100.0
109.8
116.0
110.6
115.6
87.7
101.8
92.6
81.9
73.1
87.3
78.8
79.1
89.0
95.5
109.2
114.1
113.0
100.0
109.4
116.8
105.3
106.2
2.7
3.0
1.8
2.9
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1954-71....
1960-71....
2.3
2.6
2.4
2.6
(
(
1.8)
2.9)
2.6
3.0
1/ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
It
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
J5/ Preliminary.
Source: Output, employment/ and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of
Commerce, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of'Labor.
TABLE
57* GRAY IRON FOUNDRIES SIC 3321
INDEXES OF OUTPUT. MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 1001
MAN-HQURS
year
1954.......
1955........
1956.......
1957.......
1958.......
1959.......
I960.......
1961.......
1962....*..
1963.......
1964.......
1965.......
1966.......
1967.......
1968. ••«.•••
1969.......
1970...*...
19712/ .....
OUTPUT
73.3
90.2
86.1
76.3
63.5
78.1
72.4
68.6
78.1
83.2
96.3
108.5
112.2
100.0
108.2
121.1
110.9
109.6
EMPLOYEES
93.7
107.0
102.8
93.8
75.3
89.7
83.6
77.3
84.7
88.4
96.2
103.4
106.3
100.0
101.0
107.0
98.9
95.2
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
95.0
109.6
104.2
93.8
73.5
89.6
82.4
75.9
84 .2
88.4
97.3
104.4
107.2
100.0
101.2
107.3
97.9
93.9
EMPLOYMENT
NONPRQOUCTION
WORKERS 1/
employees
( 84.1)
( 88.7)
( 93.4)
( 93.5)
( 87.1)
( 89.6)
( 9 2.2)
( 86.8)
( 88.3)
( 87.6)
( 89.1)
( 95.7)
( 99.5)
(^LOO.0)
( LOO.O)
( jL04.3)
( L06.0)
( L03.7)
97.1
104.9
103.4
98.6
81.6
91.2
88.1
82.4
86.4
87.3
91.6
97.7
102.0
100.0
98.6
104.3
100.9
95.9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
99.2
107.3
105.1
99.5
80.8
91.5
87.5
81.7
66.2
87.4
92.0
98.2
102.4
100.0
98.5
104.4
100.3
94.8
83.6
88. 6
93.0
93.2
86.9
89.5
91.9
86.7
87.8
87.1
88.2
95^1
99.3
100.0
98.9
103.7
105.3
103.2
0.2
1.7
1.1
1.9
.....
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1954-71....
1960— 71..••
2.9
4.8
0.6
2.2
0.6
2.2
(
(
1.1)
1.9)
0.3
1.8
U
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/ Preliminary.
Source:
Output/ employment/ and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census/ U.S. D e p a r t m e n t of
Commerce/ and the Bureau of Labor Statistics/ U.S. D e p a r t m e n t of Labor.
TABLE
58. PRIMARY COPPER ,LEA D, ANO ZLNC SIC 3 3 3 1 ,3 3 3 2 , 3 3 3 3
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 = 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1939. ......
1947.......
1948.......
1949.......
1950.......
195 1 ...... .
1952.......
1953.......
1954.......
1955.......
1956.......
1957.......
1958.......
1959.......
I960.......
1961.••••••
1962.......
1963...«•••
1964.......
1965.....••
1966.......
1967.......
1968.••••••
1969.......
1970.......
1971
EMPLOYEES
an
71.0
an
74.5
82.4
83.8
85.5
85.1
84.4
94.1
95.5
96.0
94.1
88.5
98.7
103.2
109.6
112.2
116.6
120.2
118.7
100,0
118.3
120.9
117.0
115.9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
61.6
63.4
a/)
69.3
75.8
78.0
79.5
78.6
80.7
88.6
89.1
90.7
91.4
86.7
94.4
99.0
104.8
106.4
110.2
113.1
11L.6
100.0
112.8
113.8
113.0
113.7
±J
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
NQNPRODUCTION
WORKERS U
an
1138.9)
(3/)
(107.2)
(127.6)
(120.1)
(123.1)
(129.4)
(104.0)
(125.7)
(134.8)
(125.5)
(106.9)
( 97.0)
(121.3)
(125.2)
(135.2)
(143.31
(152.7)
(161.5)
(159.8)
(100.0)
(147.0)
(162.2)
(147.4)
(126.2)
EMPLOYEES
an
PRODUCT ION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
75.8
61.6
67.5
76.5
85.4
87.9
90.0
89.5
83.0
95.1
97.7
96.2
92.8
85.9
99.0
104.4
110.6
112.1
115.4
121.1
120.7
100.0
117.8
121.4
118.1
113.4
70.8
78.3
81.8
83.6
82.5
78.6
89.2
90.9
90.4
89.7
83.4
94.3
99.9
105.4
105.9
108.0
113.3
113.3
100.0
111.8
113.6
112.1
110.7
108.6
129.2
121.9
125.0
130.6
104.7
125.7
135.2
125.9
107.1
97„l
121.5
125.2
135.9
143.9
154.1
162.4
159.8
100.0
147.7
163.8
148.2
125.0
2.1
1.2
0.8
0.7
an
(in
(l/>
142.4
(in
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES ^PERCENT)
1947-71....
1960-71....
2.1
1.2
2.3
1.3
(
(
0.9)
0.7)
1.9
1.1
JL/ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry.
They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
21 The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
j5/ Not aval lable.
Jt/ Prel Imi nary.
S ou rce:
O u tput based on da ta fro m th e Bu reau o f Mines/ U . S . D epartm ent o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bureau o f th e
C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s ba se d on d a ta from the Bureau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and the Bureau o f Labo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce.
TABLE
59* PRIMARY CGPPER ,LEADf AND Z iN C SIC 3 3 3 1 ,3 3 3 2 , 3 3 3 3
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 = 100)
MAN-HQURS
YEAR
1939..... .
1947.••....
1948.....••
1949.......
1950.......
1951.......
1952 « « * •« « •
1953.
1954* •. mim• «
1955.......
1956..... ..
1957.......
1958*••» 4 ..
1959.......
1960••• mtm. m
1961.......
1962..• • • • •
1963.••••••
1964.......
1965.......
1966.••••••
1967.•••••.
1968.••••••
1969......*
1970.......
197l3V •»...
OUTPUT
83.8
107.4
105.1
102.4
114.7
113.7
115.6
117.5
108.2
123.1
133.6
130.4
112.8
93.5
121.4
123.2
129.4
128.1
134.5
142.1
146.1
100.0
132.0
160.4
160.8
146.3
EMPLOYEES
an
an
151.3
137.5
139.2
135.7
135.2
138.0
128.2
130.8
139.9
135.9
119.9
105.7
123.0
119.4
118.1
114.2
115.4
118.2
123.1
100.0
111.6
132.7
137.4
126.2
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
136.0
169.5
<2/>
147.8
151.3
145.8
145.4
149.5
134.1
139.0
149.9
143.8
123.4
107.9
128.6
124.5
123.5
120.4
122.1
125.6
130.9
100.0
117.0
140.9
142.3
128.7
EMPLOYMENT
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
<2/>
( 77.3)
(2/)
( 95.5)
( 89.9)
4 94.7)
( 93.9)
4 90.8)
4104.0)
( 97.9)
4 99.1)
4103.9)
4105.5)
4 96.4)
4 100.1)
( 98.4)
4 95.7)
4 89.4)
4 88.1)
4 88.0)
4 91.4)
4100.0)
( 89.8)
4 98.9)
4109.1)
(115.9)
(2/)
141.6
(2/)
133.9
134.3
129.4
128.5
131.3
130.4
129.5
136.8
135.6
12L.5
108.8
122.6
118.0
117.0
114.3
116.6
117.3
L2L.0
100.0
112.1
132.1
136.2
129.0
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
136.1
159.2
(2/)
144.6
146.4
139.0
138.2
142.4
137.6
138.0
147.0
144.3
125.7
112.1
128.7
123.3
122.8
L21.0
124.5
125.4
128.9
100.0
118.1
14L.2
143.5
132.2
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
(2/)
75.4
(2/)
94.3
88.8
93.3
92.5
90.0
103.3
97.9
98.8
103.6
L05.3
96.3
99.9
98.4
95.2
89.0
87.3
87.5
91.4
100.0
89.4
97.9
108.5
117.0
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1947-7I*...
1960-71....
1.3
1.8
-0.8
0.7
-1.0
0.5
(
<
0.4)
1.1)
—0.6
0.8
-0.8
0.7
0.5
1*2
XJ
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/ Not available.
j$/ Preliminary.
S ou rce:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f M i n e s , U.S. D epa rtm e nt o f th e I n t e r i o r , and th e Bu reau o f th e
C e n s u s , U.S. D epa rtm e nt o f Commerce.
Employment and h o u r s based on d a ta fro m the Bu reau o f the C e n s u s , U . S . D e p a r t
ment o f Commerce, and th e Bu reau o f Labo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
60 . PRIMARY ALUMINUM SIC 3334
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1947 a.•««*•
1948.......
1949 * . . . . . .
1950....•••
1 9 5 1 . • •
1952.......
1953.......
1954.......
1955 .......
1956...*•••
1957.....••
1958... m •.
1959.......
1960 ... *t* . .
1961..• ....
196 2 . ..... .
1963.......
1964.......
1965.......
1966.......
1967.......
1968.......
1969.. . «i.« .
1970......•
1 9 7 ll/.....
employees
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
43.6
42.4
a n
(in
44.5
48.9
41.8
46.8
47.1
51.8
57.4
59.0
59.2
65.9
78.4
81.9
85.3
89.4
92.5
95.2
97.5
100.9
100.0
94.9
105.1
108.9
112.0
43.0
47.5
46.0
45.6
44.6
50.5
56.3
5 8.8
59.7
68.2
78.6
83.0
87.5
90.4
93.2
94.4
97.0
100.7
100.0
95.6
104.8
109.8
L13.8
V
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE 1/
NQNPRODUCTION
WORKERS 2/
EMPLOYEES
( 50.1)
( (1/)
( 52.7)
( 57.0)
( 58.7)
( 52.8)
( 63.6)
( 58.3)
( 62.8)
( 59.7)
( 57.0)
( 57.2)
( 77.7)
( 77.4)
( 76.8)
( 84.8)
( 89.1)
( 98.7)
( 99.5)
(102.11
(100.0)
( 92.1)
(106.1)
(104.6)
(104.3)
47.2
(I/)
50.1
50.2
51.5
49.4
48.3
53.7
59.1
60.0
60.3
67.5
81.3
84.0
87.2
90.9
94.0
92.3
97.7
102.5
100.0
94.9
106.2
108.4
L10.8
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
46.3
(I/)
49.3
48.7
49.8
48.4
45.6
52.6
58.-3
60.0
61.2
70.5
82.2
85.7
90.3
92.4
95.1
90.6
97.0
102.6
100.0
95.1
106.0
109.1
111.9
51.5
(I/)
53.6
57.7
59.5
53.6
64.2
58.6
62.8
60.0
57.3
57.4
77.8
77.7
76.9
85.3
89.6
99.9
100.1
102.4
100.0
93.5
106*7
105.6
106.3
4.4
2.1
3.6
2.9
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1947-71....
1960-71....
4.6
2.5
4.9
2.4
(
(
3.6)
2.8)
4.3
2.3
1/ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specifIc output of any single group of employees.
2.1 The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours,
i/ Not available.
Jt/ Preliminary.
S ou rce:
O u tput based on d a ta fro m th e Bureau o f th e C e n s u s / IJ.S. Departm ent o f Commerce/ and th e Bu reau o f
M in es/ U . S . D epartm ent o f th e I n t e r i o r .
Employment and h o u rs based on d a ta fro m th e Bu reau o f th e Census/ U . S .
D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce/ and the Bureau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s / IJ.S. D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
61. PRIMARY ALUMINUM SIC 3334
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 = 100)
EMPLOYMENT
man - h o u r s
YEAR
OUTPUT
1 9 4 7 ..............
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 .......
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 5 5 .• ...• •
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
1 9 6 0 .......
1961...............
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1964.......... ..
1 9 6 5 .......
1966 .••••••
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1 7 .7
1 9 .4
1 8 .8
2 2 .5
2 6 .3
2 9 .6
3 9 .7
4 6 .5
4 9 .7
5 3 .2
5 2 .0
4 9 .3
6 1 .5
6 3 .0
5 9 .4
6 5 .8
7 1 .6
7 8 .8
8 4 .8
9 1 .0
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .6
1 1 6 .0
1 2 1 .6
1 2 0 .1
EMPLOYEES
4 0 .6
(2/)
4 2 .2
4 6 .0
5 5 .0
6 3 .3
8 4 .2
8 9 .8
8 6 .6
9 0 .2
8 7 .8
7 4 .8
7 8 .4
7 6 .9
6 9 .6
7 3 .6
7 7 .4
8 2 .8
8 7 .0
9 0 .2
100.0
104.9
1 1 0 .4
1 1 1 .7
10 7 .2
NONPRODUcriON
WORKERS 1 /
EMPLOYEES
WORKERS
4 1 .7
(2/)
4 3 .7
4 7 .4
5 7 .2
6 4 .9
8 9 .1
9 2 .1
8 8 .3
9 0 .5
8 7 .1
7 2 .3
7 8 .2
7 5 .9
6 7 .9
7 2 .8
7 6 .8
8 3 .5
8 7 .4
9 0 .4
1 0 0 .0
104.2
1 1 0 .7
1 1 0 .7
1 0 5 .5
( 3 5 .3 )
(2/)
( 3 5 .7 )
( 3 9 .5 )
( 4 4 .8 )
( 5 6 .1 )
( 6 2 .4 )
( 7 9 .8 )
( 7 9 .2 )
( 8 9 .1 )
( 9 1 .2 )
1 8 6 .2 )
( 7 9 .2 )
( 8 1 .4 )
( 7 7 .3 )
( 7 7 .6 )
( 8 0 .4 )
( 7 9 .8 )
( 8 5 .2 )
( 8 9 .1 )
(■ 100.0)
( 108.1)
( L0 9 .3 )
c L16.3)
<115.1)
3 7 .5
(2/)
3 7 .5
4 4 .8
5 1 .1
5 9 .9
8 2 .2
8 6 .6
8 4 .1
8 8 .7
8 6 .2
7 3 .0
7 5 .6
7 5 .0
6 8 .1
7 2 .4
7 6 .2
8 5 .4
8 6 .8
8 8 .8
1 0 0 .0
1P5.0
109.2
1 1 2 .2
1 0 8 .4
p r o d u c tio n
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
3 8 .2
(2/)
3 8 .1
4 6 .2
5 2 .8
6 1 .1
8 7 .1
8 8 .4
8 5 .3
8 8 .7
8 5 .0
6 9 .9
7 4 .8
7 3 .5
6 5 .8
7 1 .2
7 5 .3
8 7 .0
8 7 .4
8 8 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .7
1 0 9 .4
1 1 1 .5
1 0 7 .3
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
3 4 .4
(2/)
3 5 .1
3 9 .0
4 4 .2
5 5 .2
6 1 .8
7 9 .3
7 9 .1
8 8 .6
9 0 .8
8 5 .9
7 9 .0
8 1 .1
7 7 .2
7 7 .1
7 9 .9
7 8 .9
8 4 .7
8 8 .9
100.0
1 0 6 .5
1 0 8 .7
11 5 .2
1 1 3 .0
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
I960—7 1 . . . *
8 .3
7 .2
3 .3
4 .6
3 .1
4 .7
(
i
4 .4 )
4 .3 )
3 .7
4 .8
3 .5
5 .0
4 .4
4 .2
IV The figures shown in parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
X/
Not a v a i l a b l e .
Preliminary.
S ou rce:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f th e Census/ U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce/ and th e Bu reau o f
M in es/ U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f th e I n t e r i o r .
Employment and h o u rs ba se d on d a t a fro m th e Bu reau o f th e Census/ IJ.S.
D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce/ and the Bureau o f La bor S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
6 2 . ALUMINUM ROLLING ANQ DRAWING S IC 3352
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 = 100)
OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR
YEAR
195 8 . . . . . . . .
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 .• • • * ..
1 9 6 1 ........
1962 ...............
1 963 .
1964.
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .....• •
1 9 6 9 ....• • •
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 2 / .....
EMPLOYEES
6 3 .8
6 8 .9
6 5 .2
7 1 .7
7 7 .8
8 6 .3
9 1 .7
1 0 0 .5
101.1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .7
1 0 7 .2
1 0 9 .5
1 2 3 .9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 4 .9
6 7 .8
6 6 .3
7 2 .2
7 8 .4
8 6 .5
9 1 .9
1 0 0 .0
9 9 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .6
1 0 7 .5
1 1 3 .9
1 2 9 .6
1/
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
n o n pr o d u ct io n
EMPLOYEES
WORKERS 2/
( 5 9 .3 )
( 7 3 .3 )
C 6 1 .5 )
( 6 9 .6 )
( 7 6 .1 1
( 8 5 .3 )
( 9 1 .0 )
( 1 0 3 .1 )
( 1 0 9 .2 )
(1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 1 .0 )
( 1 0 3 .7 )
( 9 4 .3 )
(1 0 4 .7 )
6 3 .5
7 0 .1
6 6 .0
7 2 .8
7 8 .5
8 7 .2
9 3 .3
1 0 3 .8
1 0 4 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .2
10 7 .1
1 0 6 .0
1 2 0 .9
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
±J
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 4 .6
6 9 .3
6 7 .3
7 3 .7
7 9 .1
8 7 .7
9 3 .6
1 0 4 .0
1 0 3 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .5
1 0 7 .9
1 0 9 .5
1 2 5 .8
5 9 .4
7 3 .3
6 1 .5
6 9 .5
7 6 .5
8 5 .7
9 1 .8
1 0 3 .4
1 0 9.2
100.0
101.9
104.1
9 4 .5
105.1
5 .0
4 .9
4 .5
4 .3
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 5 8 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
5 .1
5 .1
5 .3
5 .4
(
(
4 .4 )
4 .3 )
4 .9
4 .7
U
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry, They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees,
2J The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours,
i/ Preliminary.
Source:
O u tput based on d a ta from th e Rureau o f th e Census/ U . S , D epartm ent o f Commerce.
Employment and
h o u r s b a sed on d a t a from the Rureau o f th e Census/ U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f Commerce/ and th e Bure au o f La bor S t a t i s t i c s /
U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE 63* ALUMINUM ROLLING AND DRAWING S IC 3352
INDEXES OF OUTPUT» MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
EMPLOYMENT
man - h q u r s
YEAR
1958*••••••
1 9 5 9 .* .....
I 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .. . . « • •
1962•••••••
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 ....• • •
1 9 6 5 .......
1966.••••••
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1 9 7 1 2 / ..* ..
OUTPUT
4 8 .4
6 3 .1
5 6 .5
6 1 .7
6 9 .5
7 7 .0
8 5 .1
9 7 .2
1 0 7 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 1 0 .7
1 1 8 .8
1 1 1 .5
1 1 9 .1
EMPLOYEES
7 5 .9
9 1 .6
8 6 .6
8 6 .0
8 9 .3
89 .2
9 2 .8
9 6 .7
1 0 6 .4
10 0 .0
1 0 5.7
1 1 0 .8
1 0 1.8
9 6 .1
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
7 4 .6
9 3 .0
8 5 .2
8 5 .4
8 8 .7
8 9 .0
9 2 .6
9 7 .2
1 0 8 .3
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .8
1 1 0 .5
9 7 .9
9 1 .9
( 8 1 .6 )
( 8 6 .1 )
( 9 1 .8 )
( 8 8 .7 )
C 9 1 .3 )
( 9 0 .3 )
( 9 3 .5 )
( 9 4 .3 )
( 9 8 .5 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 9 .6 )
( 1 1 4 .6 )
( 1 1 8 .3 )
(1 1 3 .8 )
7 6 .2
9 0 .0
8 5 .6
8 4 .7
8 8 .5
8 8 .3
9 1 .2
9 3 .6
1 0 3 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 7 .3
1 1 0 .9
1 0 5 .2
9 8 .5
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 5 8 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
7 .2
7 .1
2 .0
1 .9
1 .8
1 .7
(
(
2 .7 )
2 .8 )
PRODUCTION
NONPRODUCTION
w orkers
w orkers
7 4 .9
9 1 .1
8 4 .0
8 3 .7
8 7 .9
8 7 .8
9 0 .9
9 3 .5
1 0 4 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 7 .0
1 1 0 .1
1 0 1 .8
9 4 .7
8 1 .5
8 6 .1
9 1 .8
8 8 .8
9 0 .9
8 9 .9
9 2 .7
9 4 .0
9 8 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 8 .6
L14.*l
1 1 8 .0
1 1 3 .3
2 .1
2 .1
2 .6
2 .7
(PERCENT)
2 .3
2 .3
JL/ The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t ba se d on d a ta from th e Bureau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f Commerce.
Employment and
h o u r s b a se d on d a t a fro m the Bureau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce, and th e Bure au o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s ,
U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f L a b o r .
TABLE
64.
METAL CANS SIC 341
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN—HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 4 7 .......
1948•«•••••
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 . « •
1 9 5 1 . . ..........
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 ..............
1 9 5 4 ..............
1 9 5 5 .......
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
1 960 .......... ..
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1964.••••••
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 .......
1 968 .
1 9 6 9 .• • • * .•
1 9 7 0 .............
197l i / . - . . .
EMPLOYEES
5 9 .8
a/)
6 3 .1
7 0 .0
6 9 .0
6 8 .8
7 1 .1
7 3 .2
7 7 .5
8 0 .9
7 9 .5
8 3 .4
8 6 .3
8 8 .3
9 3 .2
9 0 .2
8 9 .6
9 1 .5
9 4 .1
9 6 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .3
1 0 7.2
10 5 .1
1 1 0 .2
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 0 .1
( i/ )
6 3 .8
7 0 .2
6 9 .4
6 9 .2
7 1 .5
7 3 .7
7 7 .9
8 1 .0
8 0 .0
8 4 .3
8 6 .7
8 8 .8
9 3 .8
9 0 .3
8 9 .9
9 2 .2
9 5 .6
9 6 .7
100.0
1 0 4 .6
1 0 7 .7
1 0 7 .4
1 1 2 .2
1/
OUTPUT; PER EMPLOYEE 1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS U
EMPLOYEES
( 5 8 .6 )
C l/ )
C 5 8 .1 1
c 6 8 .0 )
c 6 6 .0 )
( 6 5 .8 )
( 6 8 .3 )
c 7 0 .0 )
c 7 4 .5 )
( 7 9 .9 )
{ 7 5 .2 )
I 7 6 .7 )
( 8 3 .3 )
( 8 3 .8 )
1 8 9 .3 )
c 8 9 .2 )
( 8 6 .8 )
c 8 7 .1 )
c 8 3 .3 )
( 9 6 .6 )
(1 0 0 .0 )
4 1 0 2 .2 )
( 1 0 3 .9 )
( 9 0 .5 )
( 9 7 .2 )
5 8 .1
(I/)
6 2 .3
6 8 .3
6 6 .3
6 7 .1
6 7 .2
6 9 .7
7 3 .9
7 8 .1
7 5 .8
7 8 .4
8 4 .0
8 5 .1
9 0 .3
8 9 .7
8 8 .0
9 1 .2
9 6 .2
9 5 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .9
1 0 5 .1
1 0 3 .3
1 0 7 .4
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
2 .4
2 .0
2 .4
2 .1
(
(
2 .3 )
i.5 )
PRODUCTION
w orkers
5 7 .8
(I/)
6 0 .7
6 8 .2
6 6 .1
6 7 .1
6 6 .8
6 9 .5
7 3 .8
7 7 .8
7 5 .9
7 8 .7
8 4 .0
8 5 .2
9 0 .4
8 9 .7
8 8 .1
9 1 .9
9 8 .4
9 4 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .1
1 0 5 .3
1 0 5 .5
1 0 9 .0
N0NPR0DUCTI0N
WORKERS
6 0 .4
(I/ )
5 9 .3
6 9 .3
6 7 .2
6 7 .2
6 9 .2
7 0 .7
7 4 .9
8 0 .5
7 5 .8
7 7 .2
8 3 .8
8 4 .2
8 9 .5
8 9 .6
8 7 .2
8 7 .8
8 3 .7
9 6 .6
100.0
103.1
104.3
9 0 .9
9 7 .6
(PERCEN T)
2 .6
2 .1
2 .7
2 .2
2 .2
1 .5
X/
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry, They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees,
JU
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
X/
Not available,
it/ Preliminary.
and
Source:
Output/ employment/ and h o u rs based on d a t a from th e Bure au o f
th e Bu rea u o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
th e Census/
U .S .
D epartm ent o f Commerce/
TABLE
65.
METAL CANS SIC 341
INDEXES UF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 = 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
1947...............
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 ...• • ..
1930 . . . . . . .
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1954...............
1955...............
1 9 5 6 .......
1 9 5 7 .......
1 9 5 8 . . ..........
1 9 5 9 .......
1 9 6 0 .......
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 . . ..........
1 9 6 5 .......
1966...............
1967...............
1 9 6 8 ..• ....
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1971.1/ . . . . .
OUTPUT
4 5 .1
(2 / )
4 8 .3
5 8 .5
5 8 .7
5 8 .1
6 2 .1
6 3 .8
6 6 .9
7 1 .4
6 8 .9
7 0 .6
7 4 .9
7 5 .6
7 9 .9
7 8 .9
7 7 .7
8 3 .4
8 7 .5
9 2 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 1 0 .8
L 1 3 .5
1 2 1 .6
1 2 2 .0
em plo yees
7 5 .4
a/>
7 6 .6
8 3 .6
8 5 .1
8 4 .5
8 7 .3
8 7 .2
8 6 .3
8 8 .3
8 6 .7
8 4 .7
8 6 .8
8 5 .6
8 5 .7
8 7 .5
8 6 .7
9 1 .1
9 3 .0
9 5 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .2
1 0 5 .9
11 5 .7
11 0 .7
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 5 .1
(2 / )
7 5 .7
8 3 .3
8 4 .6
8 3 .9
8 6 .8
8 6 .6
8 5 .9
8 8 .1
8 6 .1
8 3 .7
8 6 .4
8 5 .1
8 5 .2
8 7 .4
8 6 .4
9 0 .5
9 1 .5
9 5 .8
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .9
1 0 5 .4
1 1 3 .2
1 0 8 .7
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
( 7 6 .9 )
(2 / )
( 8 3 .1 )
( 8 6 .0 )
( 8 9 .0 )
( 8 8 .3 )
( 9 0 .9 )
( 9 1 .2 )
( 8 9 .8 )
( 8 9 .4 )
i 9 1 .6 )
( 9 2 .1 )
( 8 9 .9 )
( 9 0 .2 )
( 8 9 .5 )
( 8 8 .5 )
( 8 9 .5 )
( 9 & .8 )
( 1 0 5 .0 )
( 9 5 .9 )
I 10 0 .0 )
( 10 8 .4 )
( 109.2)
l 134. 3)
( 1 2 5 .5 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 4 7 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
3 .8
5 .0
1 .3
2 .9
1 .3
2 .8
C
l
1 .5 )
3 .5 )
em plo yees
7 7 .6
<2/>
7 7 .5
8 5 .6
8 8 .6
8 6 .6
9 2 .4
9 1 .6
9 0 .5
9 1 .4
9 0 .9
9 0 .0
8 9 .2
8 8 .8
8 8 .5
8 8 .0
8 8 .3
9 1 .4
911.0
9 7 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .6
1 0 8 .0
1 1 7 .7
1 1 3 .6
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 8 .0
(2/>
7 9 .6
8 5 .8
88 .8
8 6 .6
9 2 .9
9 1 .8
9 0 .6
9 1 .8
9 0 .8
8 9 .7
8 9 .2
8 8 .7
8 8 .4
8 8 .0
8 8 .2
9 0 .8
8 8 .9
9 7 .6
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .4
1 0 7 .8
1 1 5 .3
1 1 1 .9
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
7 4 .7
(2 / )
8 1 .5
8 4 .4
8 7 .3
8 6 .5
8 9 .7
9 0 .3
8 9 .3
8 8 .7
9 0 .9
9 1 .5
8 9 .4
8 9 .8
8 9 .3
8 8 .1
8 9 .1
9 5 .0
1 0 4 .6
9 5 .9
1 0 0 .0
1 0 7 .5
1 0 8 .8
1 3 3 .8
12 5 .0
(PERCENT)
1 .2
2 .8
1 .1
2 .7
1 .5
3 .5
1/ The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2/
Not aval 1ah1e.
.2/ Preliminary.
S ource:
O u t p u t , employment, and h ou rs based on d a t a from th e Bureau o f
and t h e Bu rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
th e C e n s u s ,
U .S .
D ep a rtm e n t o f
Commerce,
TABLE
6 6 . MAJOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES SIC 3 6 3 1 , 2 * 3 t 9
INOEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 = 100j
0 UJPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 ...* ...
i960•••••••
1 9 6 1 .......
1962...............
1 9 6 3 .......
1964...............
1 9 6 5 .......
1 9 6 6 ..* ....
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 . . . «t«. .
1 9 7 0 ...* ...
1 9 7 1 1 / .....
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
5 8 .3
6 3 .6
6 6 .3
7 0 .6
7 6 .8
8 1 .7
9 1 .4
9 4 .2
9 4 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .1
1 0 8 .6
1 0 7 .1
1 1 3 .6
6 1 .3
6 5 .1
6 8 .9
7 3 .7
7 8 .3
8 7 .8
9 1 .1
9 4 .3
9 3 .2
100.0
1 0 4 .0
1 0 8 .7
1 0 7 .6
1 1 4 .9
OUtPUT PER EMPLOYEE
1 /
NONPRODUCT ION
WORKERS 2/
(
(
(
(
4 8 .0 )
5 7 .4 )
5 6 .9 )
5 9 .5 )
i 7 0 .8 )
I 8 7 .3 )
I 9 2 .3 )
< 9 3 .6 )
( 1 0 0 .2 )
(1 0 0 .0 )
(1 1 0 .4 )
( 1 0 8 .1 )
(1 0 4 .5 1
( 1 0 8 .0 )
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 5 8 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
5 .2
4 .7
4 .9
4 .4
(
(
6 .7 )
6 .0 )
EMPLOYEES
5 9 .4
6 4 .4
6 5 .9
7 1 .4
7 9 .5
8 9 .5
9 3 .9
9 7 .7
9 6 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .6
1 0 8.2
1 0 7 .6
1 1 5 .3
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
1/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 2 .7
6 6 .1
6 8 .2
7 5 .0
8 1 .6
8 9 .8
9 4 .2
9 8 .5
9 5 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 5 .4
1 0 8 .2
1 0 8 .3
11 7 .1
4 9 .0
5 8 .4
5 7 .6
5 9 .8
71 .1
8 7 .6
9 2 .9
9 4 .0
100.0
100.0
1 1 1 .4
108.5
105.0
108.5
4 .8
4 .3
6 .6
5 .9
IPERCENT)
5 .2
4 .7
1/ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
.
M
figures shown in pa rentheses are subject to a wide r ma r g i n of error than are other m e as ur es for this
in dustry b e ca us e of the me th od for e s t i m a t i n g n o n p r o d u c t i o n wo rk er man-hours.
jL/
Prel imi nary.
S ou rce:
Output based on d a ta from th e Bu reau o f th e Census/ U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce/ and th e Bureau o f
La b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . Department o f L a b o r .
Employment and h ou rs based on d a t a from th e Bu re au o f th e Census/
U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce/ and th e Bu reau o f La bor S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
6 7 . MAJOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES SIC 363192«399
INDEXES OF OUTPUT* MAN-HOURS ANO EMPLOYMENT
(1967 = 1001
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
1 938 *.............
1939*•*••••
I 9 6 0 .....• »
1961* • • *i* • •
1962* *•**>•»
1963*
1964****** ••
1965*******
1 9 6 6 * .......... ..
1967* * . . . . »
1968*******
1 9 6 9 .......
1970...............
1971.2/..........
O U TPU T
33*9
62*8
62*3
61*8
69*3
76*9
83*4
92*6
9 7 .5
1 0 0 .0
110*4
110*0
1 0 7 .4
114*6
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
9 2 .4
9 8 .8
9 4 .3
8 7 .5
9 0 .2
8 7 .7
9 3 .4
9 8 .3
103.2
1 0 0.0
105.0
1 0 1 .3
1 0 0.3
1 0 0 .9
87*9
96*4
9 0 .7
83*8
88*5
8 7 .6
9 3 .7
98*2
1 0 4 .6
1 0 0 .0
10 6 .2
1 0 1 .2
99*8
9 9 .7
(112*2)
( 10 9 .4 )
( 1 0 9 .9 )
(103*9)
( 9 7 .9 )
( 88*1)
( 9 2 .5 )
( 98*9)
( 97*3)
(100*0)
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 0 1 .8 )
( 1 0 2 .8 )
( 106* 1)
9 0 .7
9 7 .5
9 4 .8
8 6 .5
8 7 .2
85*9
90*9
94*8
101*5
100*0
1 0 3 .6
1 0 1 .7
99*8
9 9 .4
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
86*0
95*0
91*6
82*4
84*9
85*6
9 0 .7
9 4 .0
L 0 2 .6
100*0
1 0 4 .7
101*7
9 9 .2
9 7 .9
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
L 1 0 .1
1 0 7 .5
1 0 8 .5
103*4
9 7 .5
87*8
9 1 .9
98*5
9 7 .5
1 0 0 .0
99 . 1
1 0 1 .4
1 0 2 .3
1 0 5 .6
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
6*2
6*2
0 .9
1 .4
1 .3
1 .7
( - 0 .4 )
(
0*2)
1 .0
1*5
1*4
1*8
• •
0 o
1
1 9 5 8 -7 1 — - .
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
1/
The figures shown In parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
2J
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a fro m th e Bure au o f th e Census/ U . S . Depa rtm e nt o f Commerce/ and th e Bu re au o f
L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
Employment and h o u rs based on d a t a fro m th e Bure au o f t h e Census/
U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce/ and th e Bu reau o f La b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
6 8 . RADIO AND TELEVISON RECEIVING SETS SIC 3651
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN—HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
11967 * 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1 9 5 8 * • •
1 9 5 9 . . . . .. . .
I 9 6 0 .• • « « ..
1 9 6 1 ...* ...
1 9 6 2 ....• • •
1 9 6 3 .• • • • • .
1 9 6 4 .......
1 9 6 5 ..............
1 9 6 6 ...W .. .
1967 * . ••*...
1 9 6 8 .......
1969
1 9 7 0 .......
em plo yees
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 3 .1
*7*4^
6 9 .1
7 0 .7
7 8 .8
8 7 .5
8 7 .3
9 5 .6
9 8 .5
1 0 0 .0
1 1 6 .1
6 6 .4
6 9 .2
7 2 .6
7 5 .3
8 1 .4
8 8 .0
8 7 .4
9 4 .4
9 6 .0
100*0
1 1 7 .4
125.1
128.1
128.2
138.6
1 5 1 .0
1 6 1 .3
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
U
1958—7 1 . . . .
196 Or-7 1 . . • •
6.6
6.9
6.5
7.0
WORKERS
NONPRQDUCTION
WORKERS
6 3 .9
6 8 .2
6 9 .8
6 9 .9
7 9 .5
8 8 .5
8 9 .9
9 9 .7
1 0 0 .4
10 0 .0
1 1 6 .4
6 7 .3
7 0 .0
7 3 .3
7 4 .3
8 2 .2
8 9 .0
9 0 .4
9 9 .0
9 8 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 1 7 .5
5 1 .6
6 1 .1
56. 8
5 4 .6
6 8 .6
85. 7
8 7 .4
102.9
112.7
100.0
1 1 1 .6
126.1
128.1
129. h
133.3
112.9
9U.2
1 5 2 .2
1 6 3 .1
1 1 5 .6
6.5
7.0
6.7
6.5
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1 1
em plo yees
( 5 0 .6 )
C 5 9 .9 )
( 5 6 .1 1
( 5 4 .2 1
C 6 8 .2 )
( 8 5 .31
( 8 6 .6 1
(1 0 2 .4 1
( 1 1 2 .6 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 1 1 0 .8 )
( 1 1 2 .2 )
( 9 3 .8 )
(1 1 5 .1 1
AVERAGE
(
(
annual
0.8)
6.0)
RATES
1/
p r o d u ct io n
(PERCENT)
6.5
6.9
X/
The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/
The figures shown in parentheses are subject to a wider margin of error than are other measures for this
Industry because of the method for estimating nonproduction worker man-hours.
X/
Preliminary.
Source:
O u tput based on d a t a fro m th e Bureau o f th e C e n s u s , U . S . D epartm ent o f Commerce, and th e Bureau o f
L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
Employment and h o u r s ba se d on d a ta from th e Bu rea u o f the C e n s u s ,
U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f Commerce, and th e Bure au o f L a bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . Departm ent o f L a b o r .
TABLE
69 . RADIO AND TELEV1SON RECEIVING SETS SIC 3651
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
<1967 = 100)
MAN-HGURS
YEAR
1 9 5 8 ...• * • •
1 9 5 9 .......
I9 6 0 .
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1963...............
1 9 6 4 .......
1965.
1966.•••*••
1 9 6 7 .......
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 .......
1971 2 / . . . . .
OUTPUT
3 6 .4
4 3 .8
4 2 .9
4 6 .0
5 6 .5
6 1 .6
6 6 .6
8 5 .5
U 2 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 1 2 .2
1 1 4 .0
9 8 .8
1 1 8 .4
EMPLOYEES
em plo ym en t
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRQDUCTION
WORKERS 1 /
EMPLOYEES
5 4 .8
6 3 .3
5 9 .1
6 1 .1
6 9 .4
7 0 .0
7 6 .2
9 0 .6
1 1 6 .7
10 0 .0
9 5 .6
< 7 1 .9 )
< 7 3 .1 )
< 7 6 .5 )
( 8 4 .8 )
< 8 2 .9 )
( 7 2 .2 )
( 7 6 .9 )
< 8 3 .5 )
( 9 9 .5 )
( 1 0 0 .0 )
( 10 1 .3 )
5 7 .0
6 4 .2
6 1 .5
6 5 .8
7 1 .L
6 9 .6
7 4 .1
8 5 .8
1 1 1 .5
1 0 0 .0
9 6 .4
5 4 .1
6 2 .6
5 8 .5
6 1 .9
6 8 .7
6 9 .2
7 3 .7
8 6 .4
1 1 4 .1
1 0 0 .0
9 5 .5
7 0 .5
7 1 .7
7 5 .5
8 4 .3
8 2 .4
7 1 .9
7 6 .2
8 3 .1
9 9 .4
1 0 0 .0
1 0 0 .5
91.1
33.9
33.1
71.3
73.6
(1 01.6 )
(1 05.3 )
(1 02.9 )
90.6
77.1
78.
77.1
77.3
71.2
72.6
101.0
106.9
102.6
5 7 .7
6 5 .0
6 2 .1
65.1
7 1 .7
7 0 .4
7 6 .3
8 9 .4
11 3 .7
1 0 0 .0
96.6
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1 9 5 8 - 7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 - 7 1 ....
1 0 .2
1 0 .1
3 .6
3.0
3.5
2 .9
(
C
3. 2)
3. 3)
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
n o n p r o d u c t io n
WORKERS
(PERCENT)
3.5 '
3.0
3.5
2. 9
3. 3
3. 3
X/
The f i gu re s shown in parentheses are subject to a wi de r m a r g i n of error than are other me a s u r e s for this
indu st ry b e c a u s e of the me th od for e s ti ma ti ng n o n p r o d u c t i o n w o rk er man-hours.
2/
Prelim in ar y.
Source:
Ou t p u t based on data from the Bureau of the Census/ U.S. De partment of Commerce/ and the Bureau of
Labor St at i s t i c s / U.S. Department of Labor.
Employment and hours based on data from the Bureau of the Census/
IJ.S. D e p a r t m e n t of Commerce/ and the Bureau of Labor St atistics/ U.S. D e pa rt me nt of Labor.
TABLE
7 0 . MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT
SIC 371
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE 1/
(1967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
1957...............
19 5 8 .......... ..
1 9 5 9 .......
I 9 6 0 . .............
1 9 6 1 . ............
1 9 6 2 ...............
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 * . ..........
1 9 6 5 .......
1966 .......... ..
1967...............
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 .......
1 9 7 0 ....• • •
1 9 7 l i t / ..........
EMPLOYEES
68.9
6 6 .9
73 .3
79.6
8 0 .6
8 8 .4
91.9
92.8
99.0
99.5
1 0 0 .0
108.5
1 0 6 .8
1 0 1 .8
1 1 4 .8
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
67.6
6 9 .2
72.5
78.5
81.9
87.2
90.4
91.9
96.0
9 7.9
1 0 0 .0
106 .2
1 0 5 .7
1 0 3 .2
1 1 3 .4
2/
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
( 73.3)
( 60.5)
( 7 5 .9 1
( 8 3 .1 )
( 7 6.7)
( 9 2 .6 )
( 9 6 .7 )
( 9 6.1)
(1 1 0 .1 )
(105.9)
(100.0)
(1 1 6 .3 )
(1 1 0 .8 )
( 9 7 .9 )
(1 1 9 .7 )
68.9
6 5 .3
7 3.7
79.8
7 9 .4
9 1 .6
9 5.5
9 7.0
105.8
103.8
100.0
113.7
109.0
100.5
115.3
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
1957—7 1 . . . .
1 9 6 0 -7 1 ....
3 .7
3.0
3 .6
3 .0
(
(
3 .9 )
3 .0 )
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
2/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 7 .7
6 7.3
73.0
78.9
80.4
91.2
94.9
96.8
103.9
102.6
1 0 0 .0
112 .2
107.8
1 0 2 .0
1 1 4 .5
7 3 .3
5 9 .6
76.4
8 3 .3
7 5 .8
93.2
9 7.9
97.4
1 1 2 .4
108.3
100 .0
11 9 .3
1 1 3 .0
96.1
118.2
3.8
3 .0
4 .0
3 .0
(PERCENT)
3 .9
3 .0
2/ M e a s u re s o f o u t p u t per man-hou r and o u t p u t p e r em plo y ee have been r e v i s e d f o r 1968 and 1969 b e c a u se o f a
r e v i s i o n In th e 1968 d a ta f o r t r u c k and bus b o d i e s as r e p o r t e d by th e Bure au o f th e C e n s u s .
2/
The o u t p u t m easu res u n d e r l y i n g th e o u t p u t p e r m an-h ou r and o u t p u t per em plo yee I nde xes r e l a t e t o th e t o t a l
p r o d u c t i o n o f th e I n d u s t r y .
They do n ot r e l a t e t o th e s p e c i f i c o u t p u t o f any s i n g l e g r o u p o f e m p lo y e e s .
2/
The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n t h e s e s a r e s u b j e c t t o a w i d e r m a r g in o f e r r o r th an a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r t h i s
i n d u s t r y b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t i m a t i n g n o n p r o d u c t i o n w o r k e r m a n - h o u r s .
4/
P re lim in a ry .
S ource:
O u t p u t based on d a t a fro m company r e c o r d s ; A u t o m o b i l e M a n u f a c t u r e r s A s s o c i a t i o n ; A u t o m o b i l e I n v o i c e
S e r v i c e Company; A u t o m o b i le P r i c i n g P u b l i c a t i o n s / I n c . ; N a t i o n a l A u t o m o b i l e D e a l e r s Used Ca r G u id e Company; Powers
and C o . / I n c . (Ward*s A u t o m o tiv e Y e a r b o o k s ) : Bure au o f th e Census/ U . S . D e pa rtm e nt o f Commerce; Bu re au o f Labor
S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
Employment and h o u rs ba sed on d a t a fro m th e Bu re au o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S .
D e p a r tm e n t o f Labo r/ and company r e c o r d s .
TABLE
7 1 . MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT
SIC 371
INDEXES OF OUTPUT, MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT 1/
11967 =* 100)
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
1 9 5 7 . . ..........
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 . .............
I 9 6 0 .......
1961 ...............
1962...............
1963...............
1 9 6 4 . .............
1 9 6 5 .......
1966.......... .. .
1 9 6 7 .......
1 968 ...............
1 969 ...............
1970...............
1 9 7 1 1 / ..........
EMPLOYMENT
OUTPUT
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS 2 /
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
6 5.0
48.6
62.6
70.9
61.5
77.7
86.8
89.5
1 0 9 .3
1 0 9 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 2 1 .8
121.7
9 9.2
1 2 3 .5
9 4.4
72.6
85.4
8 9 .1
76.3
87.9
94.5
9 6 .4
11 0 .4
110.2
1 0 0 .0
112.3
113.9
97.4
1 0 7.6
96.2
70.2
86.4
9 0 .3
7 5 .1
8 9 .1
96.0
9 7.4
113 .8
112.1
1 0 0 .0
1 1 4 .7
115.1
9 6 .1
1 0 8 .9
( 8 8.7)
( 8 0.3)
( 8 2.5)
( 85.3)
< 8 0 .2 )
( 83.9)
( 8 9.8)
C 9 3.1)
( 9 9.3)
(103.6)
(100.0)
(104.7)
(109.8)
(101.3)
(103.2)
9 4 .3
7 4.4
84.9
88.8
77.5
84.8
90.9
9 2 .3
1 0 3 .3
1 0 5 .7
1 0 0 .0
107.1
1 1 1 .7
9 8 .7
107.1
96.0
7 2 .2
85.8
8 9.9
76.5
8 5 .2
91.5
92.5
1 0 5 .2
1 0 6 .9
1 0 0 .0
108.6
1 1 2 .9
97.3
107.9
88.7
81.5
81.9
8 5 .1
81.1
8 3.4
88.7
9 1.9
97.2
1 0 1 .3
1 0 0 .0
102.1
1 0 7 .7
1 0 3 .2
1 0 4 .5
2.2
2 .6
2.1
2 .6
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES 1PERCENT)
1 9 5 7 -7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 -7 1 ....
6.1
5.6
2.3
2.5
2.4
2.5
1
(
2 .1 )
2 .5 )
2 .2
2.6
JL /
The o u t p u t measu re has been r e v i s e d f o r 1968 and 1969 b e c a u s e o f a r e v i s i o n In t h e 1968 d a t a f o r t r u c k and
bus b o d i e s as r e p o r t e d by th e Bureau o f th e C e n s u s .
2 /
The f i g u r e s shown In p a r e n t h e s e s a r e s u b j e c t t o a w i d e r m a r g in o f e r r o r th an a r e o t h e r m easu res f o r t h i s
i n d u s t r y b e c a u s e o f th e method f o r e s t i m a t i n g n o n p r o d u c t i o n w o r k e r m a n - h o u r s .
2/
P re lim in a ry .
S ource:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from company r e c o r d s ; A u t o m o b i l e M a n u f a c t u r e r s A s s o c i a t i o n ; A u t o m o b i l e I n v o i c e
S e r v i c e Company; A u t o m o b i l e P r i c i n g P u b l i c a t i o n s / I n c . ; N a t i o n a l A u t o m o b i l e D e a l e r s Used Ca r G u id e Company; Powers
and C o ./ I n c . (Marri-Vs-Aii-tornot 1ve Y e a r b o o k s ) : Bu reau o f th e Ce nsus/ U . S . D e pa rtm e nt o f Commerce; Bu rea u o f Labor
S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
Employment and h o u r s ba sed on d a t a fro m t h e Bure au o f La b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S .
D e p a r tm e n t o f Labo r/ and company r e c o r d s .
TABLE
7 2 . RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION-REVENUE TRAFFIC SIC 401 1/
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 100)
0UTPU7 PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
EMPLOYEES
1 9 3 9 . . ..........
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1949 ...............
1 9 5 0 .......
1951 .
1 9 5 2 .......
1 9 5 3 .......
1954.
1 9 5 5 . .............
1956...............
1957...............
19 5 8 ...............
1959...............
I 9 6 0 . .......... ..
1961...............
1962...............
1963...............
1 9 6 4 .......
1965...............
1 966 ...............
1967...............
1968...............
1969...............
1 9 7 0 .......
1971 1/ ..........
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
2 7 .*
38.3
37.6
3 6.7
4 2.0
4 4.4
44.6
4 4.8
4 6.6
51.6
5 4 .0
54.8
57.6
61.2
63.6
6 8.2
7 2.6
77.1
8 2 .1
90.8
97.5
1 0 0 .0
1 0 4 .3
109.2
1 1 0 .1
1 1 2 .3
27+ 2
36.7
3 6 .1
35.5
60.4
42.7
43.0
4 3 .3
45.4
50.2
52.7
53.7
57.1
60.6
63.2
68.1
72.4
76.9
81.9
91.0
9 7.6
10 0 .0
1 0 4 .5
109.4
1 1 0 .3
1 1 3 .0
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
2/
2/
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
35.2
6 0 .1
5 7.9
5 1 .1
6 0.5
65.8
63.3
62.3
5 8.9
65.2
67.3
65.6
62.3
66.1
67.0
69.0
74.2
7 8.9
83.8
89.7
97.2
1 0 0 .0
103.1
107.9
1 0 7 .7
1 0 6 .3
31.4
4 5 .2
44.4
4 0 .8
4 3.6
4 5.7
45 .3
45.1
46.3
52.2
54.6
54.8
57.5
6 1.3
63.5
67 .9
7 3.0
7 8 .2
84.4
9 2.9
9 9.6
1 00.0
105.8
1 1 1 .1
112.2
110.1
30.5
4 3.2
42.5
39.3
41.9
4 3.8
43.5
4 3.4
44.9
50.6
52.9
53.3
56.4
6 0.2
62.5
67.1
72.2
77.3
83.5
92.3
99.2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 6 .0
1 1 1 .4
112 .9
110 .8
42.3
72.0
6 9 .5
58 .6
64 .2
7 0 .2
6 7 .3
6 6 .2
6 1 .7
7 0 .7
7 3 .1
7 1 .1
67.4
7 1 .7
72.4
7 4 .3
80 .1
8 5 .0
91.1
97.3
102.7
100.0
103.6
107.7
107.2
105.1
5 .0
5 .8
2.4
3.8
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 -7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 -7 1 ....
5.4
5 .7
5 .2
5.6
2.9
4 .9
4 .8
5 .6
JL/
C l a s s I r a i l r o a d s and C l a s s I s w i t c h i n g and t e r m i n a l c o m p a n i e s ,
The o u t p u t measures u n d e r l y i n g th e o u t p u t per man-hou r and o u t p u t per em ployee Indexes r e l a t e to
p r o d u c t i o n o f the I n d u s t r y ,
They do not r e l a t e to th e s p e c i f i c o u t p u t o f any s i n g l e g rou p o f e m p lo y e e s .
JTT
P re lim in a ry .
21
S o u rce :
Based on
I n te rsta te
Commerce Com m ission d a ta
th e t o t a l
TABLE
7 3 . RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION-REVENUE TRAFFIC SIC 401
INDEXES OF OUTPUTt MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
(1967 * 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
YEAR
OUT PUT
1 939 ...............
1947...............
1948...............
1949...............
1930 ...............
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 .......
1953 ...............
1954...............
1955...............
1956...............
1957...............
1958...............
1959...............
1960.......... ..
1961...............
1962...............
1 9 6 3 .......
1964...............
1965...............
1 9 6 6 .......
1967 .• • ••••
1 9 6 8 .......
1 9 6 9 . .............
1970...............
1971 2/..........
U
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
1 8 1 .0
2 6 0 .1
255.3
216.8
207.6
2 1 5 .2
204.7
1 9 9 .6
1 7 4 .2
17 6 .5
174.2
1 6 3 .5
1 3 9 .0
1 3 5 .5
1 2 9 .2
1 1 8 .5
1 1 6 .6
11 4 .2
1 1 3.1
1 0 7 .7
1 0 5 .7
1 0 0.0
9 8 .3
96.5
94.9
8 9 .5
185.7
271.7
2 6 6 .3
224.3
215.4
223.7
212.1
206.5
1 7 8 .7
1 8 1 .1
178.4
166.9
140.4
1 3 6 .7
1 3 0 .0
1 1 8 .6
117.0
1 1 4 .5
113 .5
107.5
1 0 5 .6
1 0 0 .0
98.1
9 6.3
9 4.7
88.9
1 4 3 .6
1 6 5.8
16 6.1
1 5 5 .9
1 4 3 .9
145.3
144.1
1 4 3 .5
1 3 7 .9
139.5
13 9 .8
1 3 6 .6
1 2 8 .6
1 2 5 .4
1 2 2 .7
117.1
114.2
111.7
1 1 0 .9
1 0 9.0
106.1
1 0 0 .0
99.4
97.7
97.0
94.5
1 6 0 .6
220.4
216.5
195.0
200.0
209.2
2 0 1 .5
1 9 8 .2
1 7 5.2
1 7 4 .2
172.4
1 6 3 .5
1 3 9 .3
1 3 5 .2
1 2 9 .5
1 1 9 .0
116.1
11 2 .7
110.1
1 0 5 .3
103.5
1 0 0 .0
9 6.9
9 4.9
9 3.1
91.3
165.7
230.6
226.3
2 02.5
208.1
218.4
209.7
206.1
180.7
179.9
177.9
168.2
141.9
137.6
131.6
1 20.4
1 1 7 .3
113.9
111.2
106.0
103.9
100.0
96.7
94.6
92.6
9 0.7
119.5
138.3
138.3
1 3 5 .9
1 3 5 .6
13 6.1
1 3 5 .5
1 3 5 .0
1 3 1 .5
1 2 8.8
1 2 8 .8
1 2 6 .1
1 1 8.8
1 1 5.6
1 1 3 .5
1 0 8 .7
105 .8
1 0 3.6
1 0 2 .0
1 0 0 .5
1 0 0 .4
1 0 0 .0
98.9
97.9
97.5
95.6
-4 .3
-3 .1
-1 .8
-1 .3
50.5
9 9 .6
9 6.1
7 9 .6
87.1
9 5 .6
9 1 .2
89 .4
8 1 .2
9 1 .0
94.1
89*6
8 0.1
82 .9
82.2
80.8
8 4 .7
8 8.1
92 .9
97 .8
103.1
100.0
1 0 2 .5
105.4
104.5
100.5
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 -7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 -7 1 ....
A/
A/
B ased on
-4 .6
-3 .0
-4 .4
-2 .9
C la ss I r a ilr o a d s
P re lim in a ry .
S o u rc e :
0 .5
2 .5
and C l a s s
In te rsta te
-4 .1
-2 .9
-2 .3
-2 .3
I s w i t c h i n g and t e r m i n a l
Commerce Com m ission d a t a .
com panies.
TABLE
7 4 . RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION-CAR NILES SIC 401
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER HAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 = 100)
OUTPUT PER MAN- HOUR 2/
YEAR
1939*............
1947...............
1 9 4 8 .......
1949...............
1950............ .
1951...............
1952...............
1953...............
1954...............
1955..............
1956..............
1957...............
1 9 5 8 .......
1959...............
I 9 6 0 . . ..........
1961...............
1 9 6 2 .......
1963*............
1964...............
1965...............
1966...............
1 9 6 7 .......
1968...............
1969...............
1 9 7 0 .......
197 1 1 / ..........
U
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE 2/
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
4 4.1
44.7
44.5
4 6 .9
5 1 .5
5 1 .9
5 3 .5
5 5 .1
58.9
62.3
63.7
65.6
70.6
73.4
7 5 .5
79.4
8 2 .1
84.7
87.5
92.9
9 7.4
1 0 0 .0
101.8
1 03.8
1 0 3 .6
1 0 6 .7
4 3.0
4 2.8
4 2.7
45.3
49.7
49.9
51.7
53.2
5 7 .4
60.7
6 2.2
6 4 .3
6 9.9
72.7
75.1
79.3
81.8
84.5
87.2
9 3.0
9 7 .4
100.0
102.0
104.0
1 0 3 .8
107.4
55.6
70.1
6 8.4
65.2
74.4
7 6.9
76.1
76.6
74.4
7 8.9
79.4
78.6
76.3
79.3
79.5
80.4
83.8
86.6
89.3
9 1 .7
97.0
1 0 0 .0
100.7
10 2 .6
1 0 1 .3
101 .1
49.8
52.7
5 2.5
52.2
53.5
53.4
5 4.4
55.4
58.6
63.1
64 .4
6 5 .6
7 0.4
73.5
75.4
7 9.1
82.4
85.8
89.9
95.0
9 9.4
1 00.0
1 0 3 .3
1 05.6
1 05.6
104.6
48.2
50.4
50.2
50.2
51.4
51.1
52.3
5 3.3
56.8
6 1.1
62.4
6 3.8
6 9.1
7 2 .2
7 4.2
78.2
8 1.6
84.9
8 9.0
9 4.3
9 9.0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 3 .5
1 0 5 .9
1 0 6 .2
1 0 5 .3
66.9
84.0
82.1
7 4 .8
7 8 .9
82 .1
8 0 .9
81.4
7 8 .0
85.4
8 6 .2
85.1
8 2 .6
86.0
86 .0
86.6
90.5
93 .3
9 7 .1
99 .5
102.5
100.0
101.2
10 2.3
100.8
9 9 .9
3 .8
3 .5
1.2
1.6
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1 9 4 7 -7 1 ....
1 9 6 0 -7 1 ....
4 .0
3.3
4 .2
3 .4
1.7
2.6
3 .6
3 .3
JL/
C l a s s I r a i l r o a d s and C l a s s I s w i t c h i n g and t e r m i n a l c o m p a n ie s .
The o u t p u t measu res u n d e r l y i n g the o u t p u t per m an-hou r and o u t p u t per em plo yee in d e x e s r e l a t e to th e
p r o d u c t i o n o f the I n d u s t r y .
They do n o t r e l a t e to th e s p e c i f i c o u t p u t o f any s i n g l e g r o u p o f e m p lo y e e s .
2/
P re lim in a ry .
2 .1
S o u rc e :
Based on
In te rsta te
Commerce Com m ission d a ta
total
TABLE 75. RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION-CAR NILES SIC 401 1/
INOEXES OF OUTPUTt NAN-HOURS AND ENPLOVNENT
(1967 » 100)
EMPLOYMENT
MAN-HOURS
OUTPUT
YEAR
1939.......
1947.......
1948.......
1949.......
1950.......
1951.......
1952.......
1953.......
1954.......
1955.......
1956.......
1957.......
1958.......
1959*......
1960.......
1961.......
1962.......
1963.......
1964.......
1965.......
1966.......
1967.......
1968.......
1969.......
1970.......
1971 2/.....
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS
NONPRODUCTION
WORKERS
181.0
260.1
255.3
216.8
207.6
215.2
204.7
199.6
174.2
176.5
174.2
163.5
139.0
135.5
129.2
118.5
116.6
114.2
113.1
107.7
105.7
100.0
98.3
96.5
94.9
89.5
185.7
271.7
266.3
224.3
215.4
223.7
212.1
206.5
178.7
181.1
178.4
166.9
140.4
136.7
130.0
118.6
117.0
114.5
113.5
107.5
105.6
100.0
98.1
96.3
94.7
88.9
143.6
165.8
166.1
155.9
143.9
145.3
144.1
143.5
137.9
139.5
139.8
136.6
128.6
125.4
122.7
117.1
114.2
111.7
110.9
109.0
106.1
100.0
99.4
97.7
97.0
94.5
160.6
220.4
216.5
195.0
200.0
209.2
201.5
198.2
175.2
174.2
172.4
163.5
139.3
135.2
129.5
119.0
116.1
112.7
110.1
105.3
103.5
100.0
96.9
94.9
93.1
91.3
165.7
230.6
226.3
202.5
208.1
218.4
209.7
206.1
180.7
179.9
177.9
168.2
141.9
137.6
131.6
120.4
117.3
113.9
111.2
106.0
103.9
100.0
96.7
94.6
92.6
90.7
119.5
138.3
138.3
135.9
135.6
136.1
135.5
135.0
131.5
128.8
128.8
126.1
118.8
115.6
113.5
108.7
105.8
103.6
102.0
100.5
100.4
100.0
98.9
97.9
97.5
95.6
-4.3
-3.1
-1.8
-1.3
79.9
116.2
113.6
101.7
107.0
111.7
109.6
109.9
102.6
110.0
111.0
107.3
98.1
99.4
97.6
94.1
95.7
96.7
99.0
100.0
102.9
100.0
100.1
100.2
98.3
95.5
.1/
2/
C la ss I r a ilr o a d s
P re lim in a ry .
S o u rce :
B a sed on
and C l a s s
In te rsta te
-2.3
-2.3
I s w i t c h i n g and t e r m i n a l
Commerce C o m m ission d a ta
. .
-4.6
-3.0
-4.4
-2.9
-0.6
0.2
1 1
iv> *
1947-71....
1960-71....
<0 M
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
c o m p a n ie s .
TABLE 76.
AIR TRANSPORTATION
SIC **51
NDEXES OF OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE, OUTPUT, AND EMPLOYEES
(1967-1 00)
YEAR
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
191*7..............
191*8..............
191*9..............
1950..............
1951..............
1952..............
1953..............
195**..............
1955..............
1956..............
1 9 5 7 .......
1958..............
1959..............
1960..............
1961..............
1962..............
1963..............
196**..............
1965..............
1966..............
1967..............
1968..............
1969..............
1970..............
1971 i / . . . .
OUTPUT
6 .5
6 .8
7.6
9.0
11.**
13 .3
15.**
17. **
20.7
23.9
27.1
27.5
31.7
33.7
35.7
**0.3
*♦ 5.7
53.2
6**.3
78 .9
100.0
115.**
126.5
128.5
13 1.5
1 8 .2
20.5
23.1*
27 .1
3 1 .1
32.1*
35.2
38.9
**3.9
**5.0
**6.6
**8.2
51 .9
5 2 .3
55.**
6 1 .6
6 8 .2
75 .0
83.7
93.9
1 0 0 .0
10**.3
1 0 7.2
109.7
1 1 6.5
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES
191*7-71___
1 9 6 0 -7 1 ___
1/
7.7
8.0
S o u r c e : * Based on C i v i l
A eron autics
Board d a ta
35.7
3 3 .2
32 .5
33.2
36.6
**1.1
**3.8
***♦ .7
*♦ 7.2
5 3 .1
58.2
5 7 .1
6 1 .1
6**.**
6**.**
65.**
6 7 .0
70 .9
76.8
8**.0
100.0
110.6
118.0
117.1
112 .9
(PERCENT)
13.9
15.5
P re lim in a ry .
EMPLOYEES
5.7
7.0
TABLE
7 7 . PETROLEUM PIPELIN ES
SIC 4612, 4613
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * 1001
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
YEAR
EMPLOYEES
1947...............
1 9 4 8 ...............
1949.•• «•••
1950...............
1951...............
1952 .......... ..
1 9 5 3 .......
1954...............
1955...............
1956...............
1 9 5 7 ...............
1 9 5 8 .......
1 9 5 9 .......
1960...............
1 9 6 1 .......
1962...............
1963...............
1 964...............
1965...............
1966...............
1967.......... ..
1 968 ...............
1969.......... ..
1970 1/ ..........
(2/)
( 2/ )
an
(2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
40.4
46 .7
50.2
5 3.7
56.0
61.6
66 .9
79 .4
89.5
100.0
1 05.8
114.3
121.3
PRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
( 2/)
( 2/ )
(2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/)
( 2 /)
( 2/ )
( 2 /)
( 2/)
( 2/)
tin
3970
4 5 .0
48.9
53.2
54.5
59 .8
6 6 .0
7 9 .2
89.3
100.0
106.8
117.7
127.7
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYEES
16.5
1 7.5
18.0
21.7
25.0
25.9
2 8.4
31.2
3 4.8
3 9.6
39.0
39.7
45.7
48.7
5 1.9
54.6
6 0.3
66.2
78.6
88.1
100.0
105.4
113.5
120.7
PRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
(2/)
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
( 2/ )
an
38T4T
44.1
4 7 .4
51.4
53.2
58.5
65.4
78.5
88.0
100.0
106.2
1 1 6 .9
127 .1
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT!
1 9 4 7 -7 0 ....
1 9 6 0 -7 0 ....
2/
2/
jS/
( 2/ )
10.1
( 2/)
10.8
9.0
10.5
R e p re se n ts nonsuperv?sory w orkers.
Not a v a i l a b l e .
Prel im in a ry .
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a ta from th e I n t e r s t a t e Commerce Co m m issio n .
th e Bu rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r , and th e I n t e r s t a t e
U/>
11.2
Employment and h o u r s ba sed on d a ta from
Commerce C o m m is s io n .
TABLE
7 8 . PETROLEUM P IPELIN ES
SIC 4612, 4613
INDEXES OF OUTPUT* MAN-HOURS AND EMPLOYMENT
I 1967 * 1001
MAN-HOURS
OUTPUT
YEAR
1947...............
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1950...............
1951...............
1952...............
1 9 5 3 . .............
1954...............
1 955 ...............
1956.............
1957...............
1958...............
1 9 5 9 .......
1 960.............
1961...............
1 9 6 2 . .............
1963...............
1964...............
1965...............
1 966 ...............
1967...............
1968...............
1969 ...............
1970 1/...........
2 5.2
28.1
2 7 .7
3 2.1
38.3
4 0.2
4 3 .0
4 5 .2
49 .0
54.8
55.3
54.6
59.3
60.1
61.6
6 3.1
6 6 .7
70.8
8 2.0
8 9.1
100.0
1 0 4 .2
108.6
114.9
EMPLOYEES
(2 / )
(2 /)
(2 / )
(i/)
(2 / )
(2 / )
(2
(2
(2
(2
/)
/)
/)
/)
(2 / )
135.1
127.1
119.7
1 1 4.7
112.7
108.3
105.9
103.3
99.6
100.0
98 .5
95.0
9 4 .7
EMPLOYMENT
PRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
(2 / )
<2 / )
(2 / )
C2/>
(2/ )
(2 / )
(If)
(2
(2
(2
(2
/)
/)
/)
/)
1 3 9 .9
131.7
12 3 .0
115.8
1 15.7
1 1 1 .6
107.3
1 03.5
99.8
100.0
9 7 .6
92.3
9 0.0
EMPLOYEES
1 5 2 .6
1 6 0 .9
1 5 4.3
147 .7
153.1
155.5
1 5 1.5
145.1
1 4 0 .7
1 3 8 .5
1 4 1 .7
137.4
1 2 9 .9
1 2 3 .5
118.7
1 1 5.5
1 1 0 .7
1 0 7 .0
104 .3
101.1
1 0 0 .0
98.9
95.7
9 5.2
PRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
(2 / )
(2 / )
(2 /)
(2 /)
(2 / )
(2 / )
(2 /)
(2 / )
(2 /)
(2 / )
(2 / )
142.3
134.6
126.9
119.9
118.6
1 1 4 .1
108.3
1 04.5
101.3
100.0
9 8.1
92.9
90.4
R ATES fPERCENT)
AVERAGE ANNUAL 1
1 9 4 7 -7 0 ....
1 9 6 0 -7 0 ....
1/
2/
JLf
6 .3
7 .6
(If)
-2 .3
(2/>
-2 .9
-2 .5
-2 .6
Represents n o n sup e rvlso ry w orkers.
Not a v a i l a b l e .
P re lim in a ry .
S ource:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from th e I n t e r s t a t e Commerce Co m m is sio n .
t h e B u re a u o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s # U . S . D e pa rtm e nt o f Labor# and th e I n t e r s t a t e
an
-3 .2
Employment and h o u r s ba se d on d a ta from
Commerce C o m m issio n .
TABLE
79• GAS AND ELECTRIC U T I L I T I E S SIC 4 9 1 ,4 9 2 ,4 9 3
INDEXES OF OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR ANO OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE
(1967 * LOO)
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR U
YEAR
1939.
1947.......
1948. •••«••
1949.*..*..
1 950.......
1951. • «•(•••
1952......*
1953.......
1954.......
1955.......
1956.•• J. ••
1957.......
1958.••••••
1959.......
1960...«...
1961.......
1962.....••
1963....*.«
1964*..«...
1965.......
1966.......
1967* . ....« «
1968.......
1969.......
1970. .**.«. «
OUTPUT PER EMPLOYEE If
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS 2 /
employees
15.8
26.2
27.5
28. L
31.3
34.7
37.0
39.6
42.4
47.2
51.1
53.7
56.4
61.5
65.5
69.4
74.9
79.5
85.5
89.2
95.7
100.0
107.0
113.8
116.6
120.8
(I/)
23.8
25.1
25.8
28.9
32.0
34.3
37.1
40.0
44.9
48.8
51.5
54.4
59.7
63.8
67.9
73.5
78.6
84.8
88.5
95.3
100.0
107. L
114.4
117.3
122.0
15*1
26.5
27.7
28.1
31.5
35*1
37.2
39.7
42.3
47.1
51.0
53.2
55.5
60.8
64.8
68.4
74.3
79.0
84.9
89.0
95.8
100.0
107.1
114.1
117.0
120.5
PRODUCTION
WORKERS 2/
(i n
24.0
25.3
25.8
29.0
32.4
34.5
37.1
39.9
44.7
48.7
51.1
53.5
59.0
63.0
66.8
72.8
78.0
84.1
88.3
95.3
180.0
107.1
114.6
117.5
121.7
AVERA6E ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT 1
1947— 11«...
1960— 71.*..
6.9
5.9
7.4
6.2
6.9
6.0
7.4
6.4
2./ The output measures underlying the output per man-hour and output per employee Indexes relate to the total
production of the Industry. They do not relate to the specific output of any single group of employees.
2/ Represents nonsupervlsory workers.
2/ Not available,
it/ Prel !m! nary.
S ource:
O u t p u t based on d a t a from th e A m e r ic a n Gas A s s o c i a t i o n / F e d e r a l Power Comm ission/ R u r a l E l e c t r i f i c a t i o n
A d m i n i s t r a t i o n o f th e U . S . D epartm ent o f A g r i c u l t u r e / and th e Bu rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D e p a r tm e n t o f L a b o r .
Employment and h o u r s based on d a t a from th e B u rea u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s / U . S . D e pa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
TABLE
8 0 . GAS AND ELECTRIC U T I L I T I E S SIC 4 9 1 ,4 9 2 ,4 9 3
INDEXES OF OUTPUT« MAN-HOURS ANO EMPLOYMENT
(1967 » 1001
MAN-HOURS
OUTPUT
year
1 9 3 9 ...- * ..
1 9 4 7 .......
1 9 4 8 .......
1 9 4 9 .......
1 9 5 0 . . . « i .. .
1 9 5 1 .......
1 9 5 2 ...* ...
1 9 5 3 .......
1 9 5 4 .......
1 9 3 5 ...* ...
1 9 5 6 .......
1957 * . .
«.
1 9 5 8 .* .....
1 9 5 9 .......
1960 —. . —* . .
1 9 6 1 .......
1 9 6 2 .......
1 9 6 3 .......
1 9 6 4 .......
1965 * ..* * * •
1 9 6 6 .......
1 9 6 7 ...* ...
1968 * . . . . . .
1 9 6 9 ....4 ..
1 9 7 0 .......
19712/. j * . .
1 0 .8
2 0 .8
2 3 .1
2 4 .2
2 7 .7
3 1 .3
3 3 .8
3 6 .7
3 9 .4
4 4 .3
4 8 .7
5 1 .8
5 4 .0
5 9 .2
6 3 .1
6 6 .3
7 1 .3
7 5 .8
8 1 .8
8 6 .8
9 4 .1
1 0 0 .0
1 0 8 .8
1 1 8 .4
1 2 5 .5
1 3 1 .8
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
EMPLOYEES
PRODUCTION
WORKERS 1/
6 8 .2
7 9 .3
8 4 .0
8 6 .2
8 8 .5
9 0 .3
9 1 .4
9 2 .6
9 3 .0
9 3 .9
9 5 .3
9 6 .4
9 5 .7
9 6 .2
9 6 .3
9 5 .5
9 5 .2
9 5 .3
9 5 .7
9 7 .3
9 8 .3
1 0 0.0
1 0 1 .7
104.0
1 0 7 .6
109.1
( !/ '
8 7 .4
9 1 .9
9 3 .9
9 5 .8
9 7 .7
9 8 .5
9 9 .0
9 8 .4
9 8 .7
9 9 .8
1 0 0 .5
9 9 .2
9 9 .2
9 8 .9
9 7 .7
9 7 .0
9 6 .4
9 6 .5
9 8 .1
9 8 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .6
1 0 3 .5
1 0 7 .0
1 0 8 .0
7 1 .4
7 8 .5
8 3 .3
8 6 .1
8 7 .9
8 9 .2
9 0 .9
9 2 .4
9 3 .2
9 4 .0
9 5 .5
9 7 .3
9 7 .3
9 7 .3
9 7 .4
9 6 .9
9 6 .0
9 5 .9
9 6 .4
9 7 .5
9 8 .2
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .6
1 0 3 .8
1 0 7 .3
1 0 9 .4
(2 / )
8 6 .6
9 1 .3
9 3 .9
9 5 .4
9 6 .5
9 8 .1
9 8 .8
9 8 .7
9 9 .0
1 0 0 .0
1 0 1 .4
1 0 0 .9
1 0 0 .4
1 0 0 .1
9 9 .2
9 7 .9
9 7 .2
9 7 .3
9 8 .3
9 8 .7
1 0 0 .0
1 0 L .6
1 0 3 .3
1 0 6 .8
1 0 8 .3
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES (PERCENT)
1947—7 1 ..• •
I960*-71*. ••
2/
2/
X/
7 .8
7 .2
0 .9
1 .2
0 .4
0 .9
0 .9
1 .1
0 .5
0 .8
Represents nonsupervlsory workers.
Not available.
Preliminary.
Source:
O u t p u t based on d a t a fro m th e A m e r ic a n Gas A s s o c i a t i o n , F e d e r a l Power C o m m is s io n , R u r a l E l e c t r i f i c a t i o n
A d m i n i s t r a t i o n o f the U . S . Departm ent o f A g r i c u l t u r e , and th e Bure au o f La bo r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epartm ent o f L a b o r .
Employment and h o u rs based on d a ta from th e Bureau o f La b o r S t a t i s t i c s , U . S . D epa rtm e nt o f L a b o r .
IRON MI N I N G .
CHART 2
CRUDE ORE S I C
101.
1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LfiBOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
IRON M I N I N G ,
CHART 3
US A B L E ORE S I C
101,
1947-71
OUTPUT PER MflN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
COPPER M I N I N G ,
CHART 4
CRUDE ORE S I C
102,
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1947-71
COPPER M I N I N G ,
CHART
RE COVE RAB L E
5
METAL S I C
102,
1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
0 SCALE
118
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
RATIO SCALE
1SS
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
1967=100
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
—
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
-I- J
1
I
1 1 1
I
1 I
J
I
1 I
1
1
I
I
I__ 1__ I__ L J
1
L._J
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
:-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 6
COAL MI NI NG S I C 1 1 . 1 2 .
RATIO SCALE
1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
RATIO SCALE
CHART 7
BITUMINOUS COAL AND LIGNITE MINING SIC 12. 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED OATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR» BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
RATIO SCALE
CHART 8
CANNING AND PRESERVING SIC 203, 1947-70
RATIO SCALE
118
_so
-
270
260
250
240
230
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
1967=100
-
220
210
200
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
-
-
-
-
300
i§8
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
150
§ -
140
130
§-
190
180
170
160
150
140
|-
130
120
|-
120
110
f -
110
190
180
170
160
-
-j
§-
100
100
90
90
80
—
80
70
—
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__L
J__I__I__L
J__I__L
l
I
I
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR» BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
30
CHART 9
CANNING AND PRESERVING SIC 203, 1947-70
0 SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
300
290
260
270
260
250
240
230
RATIO SCALE
300
290
280
270
260
250
240
230
1967=100
220
220
210
200
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
-f
130
120
-E
120
110
110
100
-3
ioo
90
-3
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
40
MRN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__I__L
J__I__I__L
J__I__I__L
J__I_J__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1966 1969 1970 1971
>U.S. DEPARTtlENT OF LABOR» BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 10
FLOUR AND OTHER GRAIN-MILL PRODUCTS SIC 2041, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
|||§-
130
|-
130
120
E“
120
110
= -
110
100 E“
100
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
90
90
80 F -
80
70
70
60
—
50
—
40
—
60
—
50
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-HHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTNENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 11
FLOUR AND OTHER GRAIN-MILL PRODUCTS SIC 2041, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
NOTE-HHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTH RRE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 12
BAKERY PRODUCTS SIC 205, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATEO DATA
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
i _ J __ 1 J ._ L
1
1
1
I -J -
J__I__I__I__L
J__1__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-HHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE.
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 13
BAKERY PRODUCTS SIC 205, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
150
140
140 i"
130
|-
130
|n o =-
120
120
110
100
= -
100
90
—
90
oo
—
80
70
—
70
60
—
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J ___ [....J
...I
J__I__I__I__I__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-NHERE 8ERIE6 ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
S0URCE-U.8. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR 6TATISTIC6.
30
CHART 14
SUGAR SIC 206. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED OATA
NOTE-MHERE SERIES ARE MOT CONTINUOUS. OATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 15
SUGAR SIC 206. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATEO OATA
NOTE-MHERE SERIES RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. OEFRRTHENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 16
CANDY AND OTHER CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS SIC 2071, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
NOTE-HHERE 8ERIE8 ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
80URCE-U.8. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR 8TATI6TIC6.
CHART 17
CANDY AND OTHER CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS SIC 2071, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR ANO RELATED OATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
1 1270
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170 |
160 = 150 EE140 ||-
-
260
250
240
230
-
220
210
200
H
|
190
180
170
-
■f 160
I
-|
150
140
130
-f
130
120
-=
120
110
E -
100
E”
- i no
-3 ioo
90
90
80
-3
70 h “
80
70
60
~
—
60
50
—
—
50
40
—
—
40
OUTPUT
MAN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__I__L
J__I__I I 1
J__I__I__1__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NQTE-WHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. OATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 18
MALT LIQUORS SIC 2082, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
210
200
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
—
70
—
60
—
60
50
—
50
40
—
80
—
70
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__L
1 1 1__L
1 1 1 1 __I__I__I__L
J__1__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-HHERE SERIES RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTA ARE NOT AVAILA8LE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR• BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 19
MALT LIQUORS SIC 2082. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
NOTE-HHERE SERIES RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTA RRE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 20
BOTTLED AND CANNED SOFT DRINKS SIC 2086- 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATEO DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
-
260
250
240
230
-
220
210
-
200
•4
190
180
170
160
g -
4
140
200
-
250
240
230
-
220
210
200
-
190
180
170
-
160
4
150
140
ISO
130
|-
-f
130
120
| -
4
120
110
§
-4 no
100
= -
-= 100
r
-E
90
-§
80
90
80
70
70
60
—
60
50
—
50
—
40
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
MAN-HOURS
JL
30
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
S0URCE-U.6. OEPARTHENT OF LABOR* BUREAU OF LABOR 8TATIST1C8
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
30
1970
1971
1972
CHART 21
BOTTLED AND CANNED SOFT DRINKS SIC 2086, 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
1967=100
260
250
240
230
220
-
270
260
250
240
230
-
190
180
-
210
200
190
160
170
160
150
140
220
210
200
“I
*70
-|
-§
160
150
-E
140
130
-1
130
120
120
-3 HO
-= 100
110
100
90
-=
90
80 F -
-3
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MflN-HOUR
40
OUTPUT
—
40
MAN-HOURS
1
30
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
30
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 22
TOBACCO PRODUCTS-TOTAL SIC 211. 212. 213. 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
g§
_B0
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
200
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
-f
-I
-f
190
180
170
160
150
-f
140
130
4
130
120
-E
120
110
-EJ 110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
—
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__L_L
J__I__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR• BUREAU OF LABOR 8TAT1STICS
30
CHART 23
TOBACCO PRODUCTS-TOTAL SIC 211, 212, 213, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
-
-g
-|
-f
-|
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
-|
130
120
-|
120
-
220
210
200
-
240
230
190
160
170
160
150
140
1967=100
-
250
-
IIB
280
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
-
-
110
_
100
220
210
200
-E no
- - - e too
90
90
80
—
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
40
OUTPUT
—
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__ L .J __ I__ L
J__ I__ I__ L
J __ I__ I__ I__ 1__ L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR * BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 24
CIGARETTES, CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO SIC 211. 213, 1947-71
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 25
CIGARETTES► CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO SIC 211. 213, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 26
CIGARS SIC 212, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATEO DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140 & -
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
§-
130
120
|-
120
110 |
110
100 =-
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
—
40
MAN-HOURS
i__I__I__I__L
30
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
S0URCE-U.6. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR• BUREAU OF LABOR 6TAT16T1C6
30
CHART 27
CIGARS SIC 212, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED OATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 28
HOSIERY SIC 2251 * 2252. 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED OATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
-
220
210
200
190
160
170
160*
150
140
-|
-f
4
-|
-f
130
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
-I
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
40
30
J__I__I__I__ L
J__I__I__I__L
J__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-HHERE SERIES RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. DRTfi RRE NOT RVRILR6LE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LRBOR. BURERU OF LRBOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 29
HOSIERY SIC 2251, 2252, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
_B 0
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
-f
-|
-f
190
180
170
160
“I 150
130 E -
N
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
CO
RATIO SCALE
-|
140
-I
130
120
E“
110
E-
110
100
E-
100
90 § “
90
80
80
70
70
60
—
50
—
40
—
30
120
60
—
50
40
I
I
1
J__ I__ I__ I__I__ L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-MHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 30
PAPER , PAPERBOARD AND PULP MILLS SIC 261. 262. 263. 266
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MFIN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
1947-71
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
160
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
—
60
—
50
—
40
—
50
—
MfiN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__L
J__I__I__L
J__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-UHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTfl ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. OEPARTHENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
40
PAPER
CHART 31
PAPERBOARD AND PULP MILLS SIC 261, 262, 263, 266, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
oi
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
190
160
170
160
150
140
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
130
220
210
200
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
—
80
70
60
70
—
60
50
40
—
—
50
40
MflN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__L
J__I__1__ I__I__1__ 1 1 1 1
J__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-MHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 32
CORRUGATED AND SOLID FIBER BOXES SIC 2653, 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
8
_BO
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
RATIO SCALE
2§0
280
270
260
250
240
230
1967=100
-
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
b
|jj§-
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
—
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
30
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
60URCE-U *S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR» BUREAU OF LABOR 5TATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 33
CORRUGATED AND SOLID FIBER BOXES SIC 2653, 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
200
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
—
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
40
OUTPUT
—
40
MAN-HOURS
30
30
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
SOURCE-U.6. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 34
MAN-MADE FIBERS SIC 2823, 2824, 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
1 9 6 7 =1 0 0
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
1957
1958
1959
J___ L
J___ L
J___ L
30
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
S0URCE-U.8. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
J___ I___ I___ L
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
30
1971
1972
CHART 35
MAN-MADE FIBERS SIC 2823, 2824, 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
m
1967=100
_80
-
270
260
250
240
230
-
220
210
200
-i
4
-1
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
-3
130
120
-1
120
260
250
240
230
220
2 10
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
110
110
100
100
90
-3
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
S'
/
^ ^
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
I
30
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
1968
30
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 36
PETROLEUM REFINING SIC 291, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
J i
i280
P
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170 § 160 | 150 E140 § 130
RATIO SCALE
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
|
120
110
120 | 110
| -
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MflN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
JC J__I__I__I__I__I__L
J__I__I__1__1__I__L
1
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-WHERE SERIES ORE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE.
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT O F LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 37
PETROLEUM REFINING SIC 291. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
NOTE-WHERE SERIES ARE MOT CONTINUOUS. OATH ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 38
TIRES AND INNER TUBES SIC 301. 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
88
.BO
190
180
170
160
150
140
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
-
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
-
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__I__L
J__I__1__L
J__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-WHERE SERIES RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. DflTfi RRE NOT AVAILABLE.
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 39
TIRES AND INNER TUBES SIC 301. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED OATA
NOTE-HHERE SERIES RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. OflTR RRE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 40
FOOTWEAR S I C 3 1 4 ,
1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
NOTE-HHERE SERIES FIRE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTH ARE NOT RVRILRBLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 41
FOOTWEAR SIC 314, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATEO DATA
NOTE-HHERE SERIE8 ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTA RRE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.8. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, BUREAU OF LABOR 6TATI8T1C6.
CHART 42
GLASS CONTAINERS SIC 3221, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR ANO RELATEO OATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
1967=100
260
280
2S0
2S0
240
230
240
230
220
210
220
210
200
200
190
180
170
180
150
140
190
180
170
160
ISO
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
80
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
X /
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__1 1.1
J__I__I__I__L
J__I__I__I__L
1 1 1 1
1__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-HHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. OATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
S0URCE-U.6. DEPARTMENT OP LABOR. BUREAU OP LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 43
GLASS CONTAINERS SIC 3221, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
fPRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
00
J8
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
26U
250
240
230
220
210
200
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
190
180
170
160
150
-g
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
-= }
100
90
90
80
80
70
—
70
60
60
\
\
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__1__1__I__1 1 1 1
J__I__I__I__L
J__1__1__I__1__I__1 1 I
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-WHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 44
HYDRAULIC CEMENT SIC 324 , 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
210
200
200
190
180
170
160
150
190
180
170
160
150
140
140
130
130
110
120
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
120
—
40
30
J__1__I__L
1
I
1
1 1 J ..-L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-WHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE.
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
40
30
CHART 45
HYDRAULIC CEMENT SIC 324, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
1967=100
RATIO SCALE
So
-
.60
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
-
200
1
-|
-I
190
160
170
160
ISO
4
140
4
130
-
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
—
40
—
50
40
MRN-HOURS
30
30
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-HHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 46
CONCRETE PRODUCTS SIC 3271. 3272. 1947-70
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR ANO RELATED DATA
NOTE-NHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 47
CONCRETE PRODUCTS SIC 3271 . 3272. 1947-70
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
270
260
250
240
230
2S0
240
230
220
210
220
210
200
200
190
180
170
160
150
190
180
170
160
150
140
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
b -~
—4
60
50
—
-I
SO
40
-
—
40
30
/
K I i__|__1__L
J__I__1__L
J__1__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
NOTE-HHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS* DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR* BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 48
STEEL SIC 331, 1947-71
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 49
STEEL SIC 331, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATEO DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
260
250
240
230
220
260
250
240
230
220
210
210
200
200
190
160
170
160
150
140
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
60
80
70
70
60
—
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__1__I__L
_L_I__I__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 196*1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
60URCE-U.8. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, BUREAU OF LA80R STATISTICS
30
GRAY
CHART 50
IRON F O U N D R I E S S I C 3 3 2 1 . 1 9 5 4 - 7 1
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR RNO RELATED OATA
S 0 U R C E - U .6 . D E P A R T M E N T O F L A B O R . B U R E A U O F LA B O R S T A T I S T I C S .
CHART 51
GRAY IRON FOUNDRIES SIC 3321, 1954-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
■
3 1
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150 p -
-
140 | -
-f
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
-f
130
120
-|
120
-
-J
-f
4
4
110
-= no
100
-=
100
90
-1
90
80
80
70
—
60
70
60
50
—
50
—
40
OUTPUT PER MflN-HGUR
40
OUTPUT
—
MflN-HGURS
J___I___L
30
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
J___I___I___I___I__ L
1962
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR• BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
30
1972
CHART 52
PRIMARY COPPER. LEAD. AND ZINC SIC 3331, 3332. 3333, 1947-71
NOTE-MHERE SERIES ARE MOT CONTINUOUS. DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE.
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTNENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 53
PRI MARY COPPER, LEAD, AND ZINC SIC 3331, 3332, 3333, 1947-70
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
RATIO SCALE
-
220
210
200
-
-1
-
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
190
180
170
160
150
140
§§-
130
§-
130
120
E-
120
110
§-
110
100 E -
100
90
90
80 F -
80
70 F -
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MflN-HOUR
40
OUTPUT
—
40
MflN-HOURS
30
1.._______ I__I__I__L
J__I__I__I__L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-MHERE 8ERIE8 RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. DRTR ARE NOT RVAILR8LE
S0URCE-U.6' DEPARTMENT OF LR60R» BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 54
PRIMARY ALUMINUM SIC 3334, 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
note -hhere series are not continuous , data are not available
SOURCE-U.S. OEPARTNENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 55
PRIMARY ALUMINUM SIC 3334. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MRN-HOUR AND RELATED ORTA
NOTE-HHERE SERIES ARE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
CHART 56
ALUMINUM ROLLING AND DRAWING SIC 3352. 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR ANO RELATEO DATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
200
210
190
180
170
160
150
140
190
180
170
160
150
140
200
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
—
40
MAN-HOURS
30
30
1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LA60R, 6URERU OF LA60R STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 57
ALUMINUM ROLLING AND DRAWING SIC 3352, 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
220
2 10
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
60
-3
70
80
70
60
H
60
50
—
50
—
40
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
40
OUTPUT
—
MAN-HOURS
30
30
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 58
METAL CANS SIC 341. 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR ANO RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
200
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
SO
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__ I__ I__ L__L_1
I
I
1
I
I
J__ I__ I__ I__ I__ I__ L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-NNERE 8ER1E6 RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. ORTA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 59
METAL CANS SIC 341, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
60
80
70
70
60
60
50
—
50
—
40
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
MAN-HOURS
30
J__I__I__L
1_J__I__I__I__I__1 1 1 1
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
NOTE-MHERE 8ER1E6 RRE NOT CONTINUOUS. OATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
30
CHART 60
MAJOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES SIC 3631, 3632, 3633, 3639, 1958 -71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
.10
260
250
240
230
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
220
210
200
-
190
160
170
160
150
-
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
60
—
70
70
60
60
50
—
40
—
—
50
—
40
MAN-HOURS
30
30
1956
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 61
MAJOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES SIC 3631, 3632, 3633, 3639, 1958 -71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
170
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
1967=100
260
250
240
230
-
220
210
-
200
-
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
-
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
OUTPUT
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
30
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
80URCE-U.6. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, BUREAU OF LABOR 6TATI8TIC8
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 62
RADIO AND TELEVISION RECEIVING SETS SIC 3651
1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
3
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
-
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
-§
-f
-f
-1
130
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
40
MAN-HOURS
30
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
30
1964
SOURCE-U-S. OEPARTHENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 63
RADIO AND TELEVISION RECEIVING SETS SIC 3651, 1958-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
160
170
160 § 150 § 140 § 130
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
-
200
-
-
-f
190
180
170
160
150
140
4
130
4
-|
4
4
E-
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
120
-4
120
110
-=
110
100 F -
-=
100
-E
90
90
E“
80 E “
80
70
70
60
—
60
50
50
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR
40
OUTPUT
—
40
MAN-HOURS
1
30
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
60URCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
30
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 64
MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT SIC 371, 1957-71
OUTPUT PER MflN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
RATIO SCALE
(EMPLOYEES)
1967=100
270
260
250
240
230
270
260
250
240
230
220
220
210
200
210
190
180
170
160
150
140
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
40
MflN-HOURS
J___ L
30
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
60URCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1
1
1970
1971
30
1972
CHART 65
MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT SIC 371. 1957-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
8
-BO
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
-
1967=100
-
270
260
250
240
230
220
-
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
-
190
180
170 |160 § 150
140
130 £r~
130
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
60
—
—
70
60
50
50
40
40
MflN-HOURS
30
J___ L
1957
1958
30
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
CHART 66
RAILROADS. REVENUE TRAFFIC SIC 401. CLASS I. 1947-71
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR♦ BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 67
RAILROADS, REVENUE TRAFFIC SIC 401, CLASS I, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
RATIO SCALE
(PRODUCTION WORKERS)
118
1967=100
150
-g
-I
E-
_I__I__I__I__I__I__I__I__I__1
__I__1
__1
__I__I
I 1 I
I 1 I
_80
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200
190
160
170
160
150
I I I I 1
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
SOURCE-U.8• DEPORTMENT OF LABOR, BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 68
RAILROADS, CAR MILES SIC 401, CLASS I, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR ANO RELATED DATA
(EMPLOYEES)
RATIO SCALE
1 9 6 7 =1 0 0
-E 120
-= n o
too
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
J__I__I__I__I__L
J__I__I__I__L
J— I_I I__ L
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR* BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
30
CHART 69
RAILROAdS. CAR MILES SIC 401. CLASS I. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED DATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
RATIO SCALE
CHART 70
AIR TRANSPORTATION SIC 451, 1947-71
RATIO SCALE
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
6
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR* BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 71
PETROLEUM PIPELINES SIC 4612. 4613. 1958-70
OUTPUT PER MfiN-HOUR AND RELRTEO ORTR
S 0 U R C E - U .6 . D EP A R T M EN T O F L A B O R • B U R E A U O F LA B O R S T A T I S T I C S
CHART 72
PETROLEUM PIPELINES SIC 4612. 4613. 1958-70
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR RND RELATED DRTR
60URCE-U.S. OEPRRTHENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 73
GAS AND ELECTRIC UTILITIES SIC 491. 492. 493. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MAN-HOUR AND RELATED OATA
SOURCE-U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
CHART 74
GAS AND ELECTRIC UTILITIES SIC 491. 492. 493. 1947-71
OUTPUT PER MflN-HOUR AND RELATEO OATA
S0URCE-U.6. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
R e c e n t B L S P u b l i c a t i o n s on P ro d u c t iv i t y and T e c h n o l o g y
Productivity Trends in Individual Industries—
“Productivity in the Metal Cans Industry,” M onthly Labor Review , July 1972.
“Productivity in the Bakery Products Industry,” M onthly L abor Review , June 1972.
“Productivity in Petroleum Pipelines Industry,” M onthly L abor R eview , April 1971.
“Productivity in the Soft Drinks Industry,” M ontly Labor R eview , December 1970.
“Productivity in the Major Household Appliance Industry,” M onthly Labor R eview , September 1970.
Reprint 2691.
“Trends in Output Per Man-Hour in the Sugar Industry,” M onthly Labor R eview , July 1970.
Reprint 2680.
“Output Per Man-Hour Measures: Industries,” reprint of Chapter 26 of the H andbook o f M ethods fo r
Surveys and Studies, BLS Bulletin 1711, 1971.
Productivity and Other Economic Trends—
Quarterly R eview o f P roductivity, Wages, and Prices .
Quarterly R eview o f P roductivity and Costs .
“Productivity and Cost Movements in 1971,” M onthly Labor R eview , May 1972.
Meaning and Measurement o f P roductivity, BLS Bulletin 1714,1971. 30 cents.
P roductivity and the E conom y, BLS Bulletin 1710,1971. 50 cents.
P roductivity in the Railroad Industry, BLS Report 377, 1970.
P roductivity Analysis in Manufacturing Plants, BLS Staff Paper 3, 1970. 50 cents.
“Output Per Man-Hour Measures: Private Sector,” reprint of Chapter 25 of the H andbook o f M ethods fo r
Surveys and Studies, BLS Bulletin 1711,1971.
Technology Studies—
R ailroad Technology and M anpower in the 1970% BLS Bulletin 1717,1972. $1.
“New Technology in Laundry and Cleaning Services ” M onthly Labor Review , February 1972.
Im proving P rodu ctivity: Labor and Management Approaches, BLS Bulletin 1715,1971. 45 cents.
“ Technology and Manpower in Nonelectrical Machinery,” M onthly L abor R eview , June 1971.
Reprint 2741.
O utlook fo r Com puter Process Control, BLS Bulletin 1658,1970. 70 cents.
“Manpower Implications of Computer Control in Manufacturing,” M onthly L abor Review , October
1970. Reprint 2615.
“Technological Changes in the Printing and Publishing Industry,” M onthly L abor R eview , August
1970. Reprint 2687,
“Technological Change,” reprint of Chapter 27 of the H andbook o f M ethods fo r Surveys and Studies,
BLS Bulletin 1711, 1971.
International Comparisons—
“Unit Labor Costs in the U.S. and 10 Other Nations, 1960-71,” M onthly Labor Review , July 1972.
“Unemployment in Nine Industrialized Countries,” M onthly Labor R eview , June 1972.
“Comparing Employment Shifts in 10 Countries,” M onthly Labor Review, October 1971.
“ Foreign Labor Conditions, International Comparisons, and Trade Research,” reprint of Chapter 30 of
the H andbook o f M ethods fo r Surveys and Studies, BLS Bulletin 1711,1971.
Construction Labor Requirements—
Labor and Materials Requirem ents fo r Construction o f Private Single-Family Houses, BLS Bulletin
1755,1972. Price not set.
“Labor Requirements for Public Housing Construction,” M onthly L abor R eview , April 1972.
169
Construction Labor Requirements— Continued
L abor and Material Requirem ents f o r H ospital and Nursing H om e Construction , BLS Bulletin 1691,1971.
“Construction Labor Requirements,” reprint of Chapter 28 of the H andbook o f M ethods fo r Surveys and
Studies , BLS Bulletin 1711, 1971.
For a more comprehensive list of publications see B LS Publications on P roductivity and Technology , 1972.
Priced publications are for sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20402, or*by any of the Bureau of Labor Statistics regional offices. Free publications are
available as long as the supply lasts from either the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, D.C. 20212, or
from any of the Bureau’s regional offices. The regional offices are located at:
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