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Transmission of material in this release is embargoed until
8:30 a.m. (ET) Thursday, December 12, 2024
Technical information: (202) 691-7705 • ppi-info@bls.gov • www.bls.gov/ppi
Media contact:
(202) 691-5902 • PressOffice@bls.gov

USDL 24-2518

PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES – NOVEMBER 2024
The Producer Price Index for final demand rose 0.4 percent in November, seasonally adjusted, the U.S.
Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Final demand prices increased 0.3 percent in October and 0.2
percent in September. (See table A.) On an unadjusted basis, the index for final demand advanced 3.0
percent for the 12 months ended in November, the largest rise since moving up 4.7 percent for the 12
months ended February 2023.
In November, nearly 60 percent of the broad-based rise in final demand prices can be attributed to a 0.7percent increase in the index for final demand goods. Prices for final demand services moved up 0.2
percent.
The index for final demand less foods, energy, and trade services inched up 0.1 percent in November
after rising 0.3 percent in October. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for final demand less
foods, energy, and trade services advanced 3.5 percent.
Chart 1. One-month percent changes in selected PPI final demand price indexes, seasonally adjusted
Percent change
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
-1.0

Nov'23

Dec

Jan
Feb
Final demand

Mar

Apr
May
June
Final demand goods

July

Aug
Sep
Final demand services

Oct

Nov'24

Chart 2. Twelve-month percent changes in selected PPI final demand price indexes, not seasonally adjusted
Percent change
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
-1.0
-2.0

Nov'23

Dec

Jan

Feb
Final demand

Mar

Apr

May

June

Final demand goods

July

Aug

Sep

Final demand services

Oct

Nov'24

Final Demand
Final demand goods: The index for final demand goods moved up 0.7 percent in November, the largest
increase since rising 1.1 percent in February. Eighty percent of the broad-based advance in November can be
traced to prices for final demand foods, which jumped 3.1 percent. The indexes for final demand goods less
foods and energy and for final demand energy both increased 0.2 percent.
Product detail: A quarter of the November rise in prices for final demand goods is attributable to a 54.6percent jump in the index for chicken eggs. Prices for fresh and dry vegetables, fresh fruits and melons,
processed poultry, non-electronic cigarettes, and residential electric power also increased. In contrast, the
index for oilseeds declined 4.7 percent. Prices for diesel fuel and for primary basic organic chemicals also
decreased. (See table 2.)
Final demand services: The index for final demand services rose 0.2 percent in November, the fourth
consecutive increase. Leading the advance in November, margins for final demand trade services moved up
0.8 percent. (Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.) The index for
final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing rose 0.1 percent. Conversely, prices for
final demand transportation and warehousing services fell 0.5 percent.
Product detail: Over one-third of the advance in prices for final demand services can be traced to margins for
machinery and vehicle wholesaling, which increased 1.8 percent. The indexes for securities brokerage,
dealing, and investment advice; automotive fuels and lubricants retailing; food wholesaling; food and alcohol
retailing; and apparel, footwear, and accessories retailing also rose. In contrast, prices for airline passenger
services declined 2.1 percent. The indexes for guestroom rental and for computer hardware, software, and
supplies retailing also decreased.

2

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Within intermediate demand in November, prices for processed goods were unchanged, the index for
unprocessed goods rose 0.6 percent, and prices for services fell 0.3 percent. (See tables B and C.)
Processed goods for intermediate demand: The index for processed goods for intermediate demand was
unchanged in November following a 0.6-percent advance in October. In November, a 0.1-percent increase in
prices for processed materials less foods and energy and a 0.9-percent rise in the index for processed foods
and feeds offset a 1.2-percent decline in prices for processed energy goods. For the 12 months ended in
November, the index for processed goods for intermediate demand moved down 0.5 percent.
Product detail: Within processed goods for intermediate demand in November, the index for particleboard
and fiberboard jumped 11.4 percent. Prices for processed poultry; structural, architectural, and preengineered metal products; thermoplastics resins and plastics materials; and residual fuels also moved higher.
Conversely, the index for diesel fuel fell 2.1 percent. Prices for primary basic organic chemicals, commercial
electric power, industrial electric power, and prepared animal feeds also declined.
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand: The index for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand
rose 0.6 percent in November after increasing 2.4 percent in October. Leading the November advance, prices
for unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs jumped 2.9 percent. The index for unprocessed nonfood materials
less energy moved up 0.4 percent. In contrast, prices for unprocessed energy materials decreased 2.0 percent.
For the 12 months ended in November, the index for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand fell 1.9
percent.
Product detail: A major factor in the November rise in prices for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand
was the index for slaughter barrows and gilts, which increased 23.0 percent. Prices for ungraded chicken
eggs, corn, strawberries, natural gas, and aluminum base scrap also moved higher. Conversely, the crude
petroleum index decreased 3.3 percent. Prices for raw milk and for nonferrous metal ores also declined.

3

Services for intermediate demand: The index for services for intermediate demand decreased 0.3 percent
in November, the largest drop since moving down 0.4 percent in June 2022. The November decline can be
attributed to prices for services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand, which
fell 0.6 percent. In contrast, the indexes for trade services for intermediate demand and for transportation and
warehousing services for intermediate demand rose 0.3 percent and 0.1 percent, respectively. For the 12
months ended in November, prices for services for intermediate demand increased 3.0 percent.
Product detail: Three-fourths of the November decline in the index for services for intermediate demand can
be traced to a 5.1-percent decrease in prices for business loans (partial). The indexes for broadcast and
network television advertising time sales; gross rents for retail properties; services related to securities
brokerage and dealing (partial); metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling; and airline passenger services also
moved lower. Conversely, margins for food wholesaling increased 1.6 percent. The indexes for securities
brokerage, dealing, and investment advice and for courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services also rose.

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 intermediate demand: Prices for stage 4 intermediate demand were unchanged in November after
rising 0.3 percent in October. In November, a 0.4-percent advance in the index for total goods inputs to stage
4 intermediate demand offset a 0.3-percent decline in prices for total services inputs. (See table D.) Increases
in the indexes for corn; securities brokerage, dealing, and investment advice; food wholesaling; structural,
architectural, and pre-engineered metal products; and particleboard and fiberboard offset decreases in prices
for business loans (partial), gross rents for retail properties, services related to securities brokerage and
dealing (partial), commercial electric power, and industrial electric power. For the 12 months ended in
November, the index for stage 4 intermediate demand advanced 2.3 percent.
4

Stage 3 intermediate demand: The index for stage 3 intermediate demand increased 0.1 percent in
November after rising 0.2 percent in October. In November, prices for total goods inputs to stage 3
intermediate demand moved up 0.5 percent. Conversely, the index for total services inputs edged down 0.1
percent. Higher prices for slaughter barrows and gilts; ungraded chicken eggs; corn; courier, messenger, and
U.S. postal services; and cable network advertising time sales outweighed declines in the indexes for
business loans (partial), raw milk, primary basic organic chemicals, and broadcast and network television
advertising time sales. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for stage 3 intermediate demand moved
up 1.3 percent, the largest increase since rising 2.2 percent for the 12 months ended in July.
Stage 2 intermediate demand: The index for stage 2 intermediate demand declined 0.8 percent in
November after rising 1.4 percent in October. In November, prices for total goods inputs to stage 2
intermediate demand fell 1.1 percent and the index for total services inputs decreased 0.7 percent. Declining
prices for crude petroleum, business loans (partial), broadcast and network television advertising time sales,
oilseeds, primary basic organic chemicals, and liquified petroleum gas outweighed advances in the indexes
for natural gas, food wholesaling, and automotive fuels and lubricants retailing. For the 12 months ended in
November, prices for stage 2 intermediate demand fell 0.2 percent.
Stage 1 intermediate demand: The index for stage 1 intermediate demand fell 0.1 percent in November
after rising 0.3 percent in October. In November, prices for total services inputs to stage 1 intermediate
demand decreased 0.3 percent, while the index for total goods inputs was unchanged. Lower prices for gross
rents for retail properties, primary basic organic chemicals, guestroom rental, diesel fuel, and broadcast and
network television advertising time sales outweighed increases in the indexes for securities brokerage,
dealing, and investment advice; corn; structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products; and
residual fuels. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for stage 1 intermediate demand rose 0.5
percent.

________________
The Producer Price Index for December 2024 is scheduled to be released on Tuesday, January 14,
2025, at 8:30 a.m. (ET).
*****
5

Recalculated Relative Importance Figures and Seasonal Adjustment Factors to be Available on
February 13, 2025
Each year with the release of PPI data for January, relative importance figures and seasonal adjustment
factors are recalculated to reflect price movements from the just-completed calendar year. The following
information will be released on February 13, 2025, at 8:30 AM eastern time, in conjunction with the
release of PPI data for January 2025, and will be available on the PPI website at
www.bls.gov/ppi/tables/.
Relative Importance Figure Tables for December 2024:
• Final demand by individual commodities
• Final demand by component series
• Individual commodities of intermediate demand by commodity type
• Component series of intermediate demand by commodity type
• Individual commodities of intermediate demand by production flow
• Component series of intermediate demand by production flow
• Commodities, all levels
• Wherever-provided services and construction
Seasonal Factor Update:
• Direct seasonal factors for PPI commodity indexes for 2025
• Recalculated seasonal factors for the last 5 years (2020-2024) for PPI commodity indexes
• Recalculated seasonal factors for the last 5 years (2020-2024) for PPI Final Demand-Intermediate
Demand indexes
Recalculated seasonal index data for 2020-2024 for the Final Demand-Intermediate Demand and
commodity indexes also will be posted to the PPI database on the BLS website on February 13, 2025, at
8:30 AM eastern time.
For additional information, contact the PPI Section of Index Analysis and Public Information at ppiinfo@bls.gov or (202) 691-7705.

6

Technical Note
Brief Explanation of Producer Price Indexes

from the Benchmark Input-Output Accounts of the U.S. In
many cases, the same commodity is purchased by different
types of buyers. As a result, commodities are often included
in several FD-ID indexes. For example, regular gasoline is
purchased for personal consumption, export, government use,
and business use. The PPI program publishes only one
commodity index for regular gasoline (wpu057104), reflecting
sales to all types of buyers, and this index is used in all
aggregations regardless of whether the gasoline is sold for
personal consumption, as an export, to government, or to
businesses. Proportions based on BEA “Use of Commodities”
data are used to allocate the correct portion of the total weight
of gasoline to each use category. In cases when buyer type is
an important price determining characteristic, indexes are
created based on specific buyer type. For example, within the
PPI category for loan services, separate indexes for consumer
loans and business loans were constructed. For more
information relating to the FD-ID structure, see “A new,
experimental system of indexes from the PPI program” in the
February 2011 Monthly Labor Review.

The Producer Price Index (PPI) of the Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) is a family of indexes that measures the
average change over time in prices received (price changes) by
producers for domestically produced goods, services, and
construction. PPIs measure price change from the perspective
of the seller. This contrasts with other measures, such as the
Consumer Price Index (CPI). CPIs measure price change
from the purchaser’s perspective.
More than 10,000 PPIs for individual products and groups
of products are released each month. PPIs are available for the
products of virtually every industry in the mining and
manufacturing sectors. Over time, new PPIs have been
introduced for products of industries in the services and
construction sectors of the U.S. economy. As of January 2023,
the PPI covered 69 percent of services as measured by 2017
Census revenue, and 17 percent of construction.
More than 64,000 price quotations per month are
organized into three sets of PPIs: (1) Final demandIntermediate demand (FD-ID) indexes, (2) commodity
indexes, and (3) indexes for the net output of industries and
their products. The FD-ID structure organizes products by
class of buyer and degree of fabrication as well as by stage of
production. The commodity structure organizes products by
similarity of end use or product type. The entire output of
various industries is sampled to derive price indexes for the
net output of industries and their products.

Final Demand: The final demand portion of the FD-ID
structure measures price change for commodities sold for
personal consumption, capital investment, government, and
export. The system is composed of six main price indexes:
final demand goods; final demand trade services; final demand
transportation and warehousing services; final demand
services less trade, transportation, and warehousing; final
demand construction; and overall final demand.
The final demand goods index measures price change for
both unprocessed and processed goods sold to final demand.
Fresh fruits sold to consumers and computers sold for capital
investment are examples of transactions included in the final
demand goods price index. The final demand trade services
index measures price change for the retailing and wholesaling
of merchandise sold to final demand, generally without
transformation. (Trade indexes measure changes in margins
received by wholesalers and retailers.) The final demand
transportation and warehousing services index tracks price
change for transportation of passengers, as well as,
transportation of cargo sold to final demand, and also includes
prices for warehousing and storage of goods sold to final
demand. The final demand services less trade, transportation,
and warehousing index measures price change for all services
other than trade and transportation sold to final demand.
Publishing, banking, lodging, and health care are examples of
these services. The final demand construction index tracks
price change for new construction, as well as maintenance and
repair construction sold to final demand. Construction of
office buildings is an example of a commodity that would be
included in the final demand construction index. Lastly, the
overall final demand index tracks price change for all types of
commodities sold to final demand by combining the five final
demand component indexes described above.

Final Demand–Intermediate Demand
Indexes
The PPI FD-ID structure measures price change for
goods, services, and construction sold to final demand and to
intermediate demand. The FD-ID system replaced the PPI
stage-of-processing (SOP) system as PPI’s primary
aggregation model with the release of data for January 2014.
The FD-ID model expands coverage beyond that of the SOP
system through the addition of services, construction, exports,
and government purchases.
Compared with finished goods under the SOP system, the
PPI for final demand goods includes nearly a 50 percent
expansion of coverage. This increase can be traced to the
addition of government purchases and exports. For overall
final demand, expansion to include final demand services
represents an even larger increase in coverage. In December
2022, final demand goods were about 30.7 percent of overall
final demand, final demand services were roughly 66.6
percent, and final demand construction was about 2.7 percent
of final demand. Within intermediate demand, coverage of
services for intermediate demand resulted in about a 45
percent increase in coverage of the intermediate demand
portion of the economy.
FD-ID indexes are constructed from commodity-based
producer output price indexes. Commodities are allocated to
aggregate indexes primarily based on the type of buyer. The
main source of data used to determine the type of buyer is the
“Use of commodities by industries, before redefinition,” table

Intermediate Demand: The intermediate demand portion of
the FD-ID system tracks price change for goods, services, and
construction products sold to businesses as inputs to
7

production, excluding capital investment. The system includes
two parallel treatments of intermediate demand. The first
treatment organizes intermediate demand commodities by
type. The second organizes intermediate demand commodities
into production stages, with the explicit goal of developing a
forward-flow model of production and price change.
The intermediate demand by commodity type portion of
the system organizes commodities by similarity of product.
The system is composed of six main price indexes:
unprocessed goods for intermediate demand; processed goods
for intermediate demand; intermediate demand trade services;
intermediate demand transportation and warehousing services;
intermediate demand services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing; and intermediate demand construction.
The unprocessed goods for intermediate demand price
index measures price change for goods sold to businesses as
inputs to production that have undergone no fabrication. Crude
petroleum sold to refineries is an example of an unprocessed
good sold to intermediate demand. The processed goods for
intermediate demand index tracks price change for fabricated
goods sold as business inputs. Examples include car parts sold
to car manufacturers and gasoline sold to trucking companies.
The index for trade services for intermediate demand
measures price change for the services of retailing and
wholesaling goods purchased by businesses as inputs to
production. The intermediate demand transportation and
warehousing services index measures price change for
business travel, as well as, transportation and warehousing of
cargo sold to intermediate demand. The intermediate demand
services less trade, transportation, and warehousing index
measures price change for services other than trade,
transportation, and warehousing sold as inputs to production.
Legal and accounting services purchased by businesses are
examples of intermediate demand services excluding trade,
transportation, and warehousing. Finally, the construction for
intermediate demand index measures price change for
construction purchased by firms as inputs to production. The
index for construction for intermediate demand tracks price
change for maintenance and repair construction purchased by
firms.
The production flow treatment of intermediate demand is
a stage-based system of price indexes. These indexes can be
used to study price transmission across stages of production
and final demand. This system is constructed in a manner that
maximizes forward flow of production between stages, while
minimizing back-flow of production. The production flow
treatment contains four main indexes: intermediate demand
stage 1, intermediate demand stage 2, intermediate demand
stage 3, and intermediate demand stage 4.
Indexes for the four stages were developed by first
assigning each industry in the economy to one of four stages
of production, where industries assigned to the fourth stage
primarily produce output consumed as final demand,
industries in the third stage primarily produce output
consumed by stage 4 industries, industries assigned to the
second stage primarily produce output consumed by stage 3
industries, and industries assigned to the first stage produce
output primarily consumed by stage 2 industries. The four
indexes then track prices for the net inputs consumed by
industries in each of the four stages of production. The stage 4

intermediate demand index, for example, tracks price change
for inputs consumed, but not produced, by industries included
in the fourth stage of production. Hence, the index tracks
price change in inputs to industries that primarily produce
final demand commodities (stage 4 producers primarily
produce commodities sold to final demand).
Examples of heavily weighted goods-producing industries
in stage 4 include the manufacture of light trucks and utility
vehicles, automobiles, and pharmaceuticals. Retail trade, food
service and drinking places, and hospitals are examples of
heavily weighted service industries included in stage 4. Stage
4 also includes all new construction industries. Examples of
goods consumed by stage 4 industries include motor vehicle
parts, commercial electric power, plastic construction
products, biological products, and beef and veal. Engineering
services, machinery and equipment wholesaling, long distance
motor carrying, and legal services constitute examples of
services consumed by stage 4 industries.
Examples of highly weighted goods-producing industries
included in stage 3 are motor vehicle parts manufacturing,
animal (except poultry) slaughtering and processing, and
semiconductor manufacturing. Services industries classified
in stage 3 include wholesale trade; insurance carriers;
architecture, engineering, and related services; and hotels and
motels. Examples of goods consumed by stage 3 industries
include slaughter steers and heifers, industrial electric power,
and hot rolled steel bars, plates, and structural shapes.
Services commonly consumed by stage 3 industries include
commissions from sales of property and casualty insurance,
business loans, temporary help services, and administrative
and general management consulting services.
Petroleum refineries; electricity generation, transmission,
and distribution; natural gas distribution; cattle ranching and
farming; and plastic materials and resin manufacturing are
among the goods-based industries assigned to stage 2.
Services industries that are heavily weighted in stage 2 include
management of companies and enterprises; non-depository
credit intermediation; insurance agencies and brokerages; and
services to buildings and dwellings. Goods commonly
purchased by stage 2 industries include crude oil, natural gas,
formula feeds, and primary basic organic chemicals. Services
that are heavily weighted in the intermediate demand stage 2
index are legal services, business loans, and cellular phone and
other wireless telecommunication.
Goods producing industries in stage 1 include oil and gas
extraction, paper mills, and grain farming. Real estate, legal
services, and advertising services are examples of highly
weighted services industries included in stage 1. Examples of
goods consumed by stage 1 industries are commercial and
industrial electric power and gasoline. Services commonly
consumed by stage 1 industries include solid waste collection,
chemicals and allied products wholesaling, and guestroom or
unit rental. It should be noted that all inputs purchased by
stage 1 industries are by definition produced either within
stage 1 or by latter stages of processing, leaving stage 1 less
useful for price transmission analysis. For additional
information
on
industry
stage
assignments,
see
www.bls.gov/ppi/fd-id/ppi-intermediate-demand-byproduction-flow-industry-stage-assignments.htm.

8

Comparing the PPI with CPI

addition, most industries have secondary product indexes that
show changes in prices received by establishments for
products chiefly made in some other industry. Some industries
have miscellaneous receipts indexes that track price changes
for other sources of revenue received by establishments within
the industry that are not derived from sales of their products;
for example, resales of purchased materials, or revenues from
parking lots owned by a manufacturing plant.

Although some data users utilize the PPI as a potential
indicator of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), there are many
reasons why the PPI and the CPI may diverge. The scope of
the personal consumption portion of the PPI includes all
marketable output sold by domestic producers for households.
The scope of the CPI includes goods and services provided by
business or government, where explicit user charges are paid
by consumers. For example, the most heavily weighted item in
the CPI, owners’ equivalent rent, is excluded from the PPI.
The scope of the CPI includes imports. The PPI excludes
imports. The CPI only includes components of personal
consumption directly paid for by the consumers, while the PPI
includes components of personal consumption that may not be
paid for by consumers. For example, the PPI includes medical
services paid for by third parties. In contrast to CPI, PPI does
not completely cover services. PPIs exclude taxes, since they
do not represent producer revenue. Conversely, sales and other
taxes paid by consumers are part of household expenditure and
are included in the CPI. Additional technical differences
between PPI and CPI also exist. For more information see
“Comparing new final demand producer price indexes with
other Government price indexes,” Monthly Labor Review,
January 2014, at www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/.

Data Collection
PPIs are constructed using selling prices reported by
establishments of all sizes, selected by probability sampling,
with the probability of selection proportionate to size.
Individual items and transaction terms also are chosen by
probability proportionate to size. BLS strongly encourages
cooperating companies to supply actual transaction prices at
the time of shipment to minimize the use of list prices. Prices
submitted by survey respondents are effective on the Tuesday
of the week containing the 13th day of the month. The survey
is conducted online via the BLS Internet Data Collection
Facility (IDCF). Data provided by survey respondents are
supplemented with data from other sources for some areas.
Price data are provided by survey respondents on a
voluntary and confidential basis; only sworn BLS employees
are allowed access to individual company price reports. BLS
publishes price indexes, not actual prices. All PPIs are subject
to monthly revisions up to 4 months after original publication
to reflect the availability of late reports and corrections by
respondents.
BLS periodically updates the PPI sample of survey
respondents to better reflect current conditions when the
structure, membership, technology, or product mix of an
industry shifts significantly and to spread reporting burden
among smaller firms. Information on these resampling efforts
are noted in the PPI News Release and PPI Detailed Report in
the months they occur.
As part of an ongoing effort to expand coverage to sectors
of the economy other than mining and manufacturing, an
increasing number of service and construction sector
industries have been introduced into the PPI. The following
list of industries introduced since the mid-1990s includes the
month and year in which an article describing the industry’s
content appeared in the PPI Detailed Report.

Commodity Indexes
The commodity classification of the PPI organizes goods,
services, and construction by similarity of product or end use,
disregarding industry of origin. With the release of data for
July 2009, PPI expanded its commodity structure to include
indexes for services and construction products. Prior to this
date, the PPI commodity structure only included products
from goods producing sectors. Table 9 of the PPI Detailed
Report includes data for commodity indexes, organized in a
hierarchal structure, including major groupings, subgroups,
product classes, sub-product classes, and individual items.

Industry Net-Output Price Indexes
PPIs for the net output of industries and their products are
grouped according to the North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS). Prior to the release of
January 2004, industry-based PPIs were published according
to the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system.
Industry price indexes are compatible with other economic
time series organized by industry, such as data on
employment, wages, and productivity. Table 11 of the PPI
Detailed Report includes data for NAICS industries and
industry groups (3-, 4-, 5-, and 6-digit codes), Census product
classes (7- and 8-digit codes), products (9-digit codes), more
detailed sub-products (11-digit codes), and, for some
industries, indexes for other sources of revenue.
Indexes may represent one of three kinds of product
categories. Every industry has primary product indexes that
show changes in prices received by establishments classified
in the industry for products made primarily, but not
necessarily exclusively, by that industry. The industry
classification of an establishment is determined by which
products make up a plurality of its total shipment value. In

Service and construction sector industries introduced into the
Producer Price Index, by SIC or NAICS code at their date of
introduction and the PPI Detailed Report issue that announces
their introduction
PPI Detailed
Title
Code
Report Issue
SIC

9

Wireless telecommunications ……….

4812

July 1999

Telephone communications, except
radio telephone ……………………….
Television broadcasting ………………..

4813
4833

July 1995
July 2002

Grocery stores …………………………..

5411

July 2000

Meat and fish (seafood) markets ……..

5421

July 2000

Fruit and vegetable markets …...……...

5431

July 2000

Candy, nut, and confectionery stores ...

5441

July 2000

Title

Code

PPI Detailed
Report Issue

Title

Code

SIC

PPI Detailed
Report Issue

NAICS

Retail bakeries ………………………..

5461

July 2000

Miscellaneous food stores ……………..

5499

July 2000
July 2000

Construction, mining, and forestry
machinery and equipment rental and
leasing ………………………………….
Management consulting services ……..

New car dealers ………………………

5511

532412
541610

January 2005
January 2007

Gasoline service stations ………………
Boat dealers …………………………..

5541

January 2002

5551

January 2002

Security guards and patrol services …..

561612

July 2005

Recreational vehicle dealers …………..

5561

January 2002

Offices of dentists ……………………..

621210

January 2011

Miscellaneous retail …………………….

59

January 2001

Blood and organ banks …………………

621991

January 2007

Amusement and theme parks ………….

713110

July 2006

Golf courses and country clubs ………..

713910

July 2006

Fitness and recreational sports centers.

713940

July 2005

Commercial machinery repair and
maintenance……………………………...

811310

July 2007

Security brokers, dealers, and
investment bankers …………………..
Investment advice ………………………

6211
6282

January 2001
January 2003

Life insurance carriers ………………….

6311

January 1999

Property and casualty insurance ……

6331

July 1998

Insurance agencies and brokerages …

6412

January 2003

Operators and lessors of
nonresidential buildings ……….……….
Real estate agents and managers ……

6512
6531

January 1996
January 1996

Prepackaged software ……………….

7372

January 1998

Data processing services ……………

7374

January 2002

Home health care services …………….

8082

January 1997

Legal services ………………………...

8111

January 1997

8711

January 1997

8712

January 1997

9331

July 1998

Engineering design, analysis, and
consulting services ……………………..
Architectural design, analysis, and
consulting services …………………...
Premiums for property and casualty
insurance ……………………………...

Weights
Weights for most commodity groupings of the PPI, as
well as, weights for commodity-based aggregate indexes
calculated from commodity groupings, such as FD-ID indexes,
currently reflect 2017 values of shipments as reported in the
Census of Manufactures and other sources. From January
2018 to December 2022, PPI weights were derived from 2012
shipment values. Industry indexes now are calculated under
the 2022 NAICS structure utilizing 2017 value of shipment
weights and 2012 net output ratios. The periodic update of the
value weights used to calculate the PPI is done to more
accurately reflect changes in production and marketing
patterns in the economy.
Net output values of shipments are used as weights for
industry indexes. Net output values refer to the value of
shipments from establishments within the industry to buyers
outside the industry. However, weights for commodity indexes
are based on gross shipment values, including values of
shipments between establishments within the same industry.
As a result, broad commodity grouping indexes, such as the
PPI for All Commodities (which is composed of major
commodity groupings 01 through 15), are affected by the
multiple counting of price change at successive stages of
processing, which can lead to exaggerated or misleading
signals about inflation. The intermediate demand by
commodity type FD-ID indexes partially correct for this
defect, but industry indexes, final demand FD-ID indexes, and
intermediate demand by production flow FD-ID indexes
consistently correct for this at all levels of aggregation.
Therefore, industry and FD-ID indexes are more appropriate
than broad commodity groupings for analysis of general price
trends.

NAICS
New Industrial building construction ….

236211

January 2008

New warehouse building construction ..

236221

July 2005

New school construction ……………….

236222

July 2006

New office construction ……………...

236223

January 2007

New health care building construction..

236224

January 2013

23811X

July 2008

23816X

July 2008

23821X

July 2008

23822X
423

July 2008
July 2005

424
443

July 2005
January 2004

444

January 2004

451
452

January 2004
January 2004

Miscellaneous store retailers …………..

453

January 2004

Pipeline transportation of natural gas….

486210

June 2022

Internet service providers …………….

518111

July 2005

Internet publishing and web search
portals ………………..………………...
Commercial banking ………………….

519130
522110

January 2010
January 2005

Savings institutions …………………...

522120

January 2005

Direct health and medical insurance
carriers ……………………………………

524114

July 2004

Concrete contractors, nonresidential
building work …………………………….
Roofing contractors, nonresidential
building work …………………………….
Electrical contractors, nonresidential
building work …………………………….
Plumbing / HVAC contractors,
nonresidential building work ..……….
Merchant wholesalers, durable goods..
Merchant wholesalers, nondurable
goods …………………………………..
Electronics and appliance stores …...
Building material and garden
equipment and supplies dealers……..
Sporting goods, hobby, book, and
music stores …………………………...
General merchandise stores …………..

Price Index Reference Base
Effective with publication of January 1988 data, many
important PPI series (including most commodity groups and
individual items) were placed on a new reference base, 1982 =
100. From 1971 through 1987, the standard reference base
for most PPI series was 1967 = 100. Except for rounding
differences, the shift to the new reference base did not alter
any previously published percent changes for affected PPI
series. (See “Calculating Index Changes,” below.) The 1982
10

reference base is not used for commodity indexes with a base
later than December 1981 or for industry net output indexes
and their products. The FD-ID indexes typically have a
reference base of November 2009 = 100.
For further information on the underlying concepts and
methodology of the Producer Price Index, see chapter 14,
“Producer Prices,” in the BLS Handbook of Methods. This
chapter can be downloaded from the BLS Web site at
www.bls.gov/opub/hom/homch14.htm.

that are generally cited when escalating long-term contracts
such as purchasing agreements or real estate leases. For more
information, see Price Adjustment Guide for Contracting
Parties, on the Web at: www.bls.gov/ppi/publications/priceadjustment-guide-for-contracting-parties.htm.
Seasonal adjustment is accomplished using X-13
ARIMA, a software package published by the U.S. Census
Bureau. Each year, the seasonal status of most commodity
indexes is reevaluated to reflect more recent price behavior.
Industry net output indexes are not seasonally adjusted. For
time series that exhibit seasonal pricing patterns, new seasonal
factors are estimated and applied to the unadjusted data from
the prior 5 years. Updated seasonally adjusted indexes replace
the most recent 5 years of seasonal data.
Seasonal factors may be applied to series using either a
direct or an aggregative method. Generally, commodity
indexes are seasonally adjusted using direct seasonal
adjustment, which produces a more complete elimination of
seasonal movements than does the aggregative method.
However, the direct seasonal adjustment process may not yield
figures that possess additive consistency. Thus, a seasonally
adjusted index for a broad category that is directly adjusted
may not be logically consistent with all seasonally adjusted
indexes for its components. Seasonal movements for FD-ID
indexes are derived indirectly through an aggregative method
that combines movements of a wide variety of subproduct
class (six-digit) series.
Seasonally adjusted indexes can become problematic
when previously stable and predictable price patterns abruptly
change. If the new pattern persists, the seasonal adjustment
method will eventually reflect it; if the pattern keeps shifting,
however, seasonally adjusted data will become chronically
troublesome. This problem occurs relatively infrequently for
farm and food-related products, but has more often affected
manufactured products such as automobiles and steel.
Since January 1988, the PPI has used Intervention
Analysis Seasonal Adjustment methods to enhance the
calculation of seasonal factors. With this technique, outlier
values that may distort the seasonal pattern are removed from
the data prior to applying the standard seasonal factor
estimation procedure. For example, a possible economic
cause for large price movements for petroleum-based products
might have been the COVID-19 pandemic. In this case,
intervention techniques allowed for better estimates of
seasonally adjusted data. On the whole, very few series have
required intervention. Out of over 400 seasonally adjusted
commodity series, 69 were subject to intervention in 2023.
For more information relating to seasonal adjustment
methods, see “PPI and CPI Seasonal Adjustment: an Update”
in the July 2010 Monthly Labor Review, and “PPI and CPI
Seasonal Adjustment During the COVID-19 Pandemic” in the
May 2022 Monthly Labor Review.

Calculating Index Changes
Each PPI measures price changes from a reference period
that equals 100.0. An increase of 5.5 percent from the
reference period in the Final Demand Goods Price Index, for
example, is shown as 105.5. This change also can be
expressed in dollars, as follows: prices received by domestic
producers of a sample of final demand goods have risen from
$100 in November 2009 to $105.50. Likewise, a current index
of 90.0 would indicate that prices received by producers of
final demand goods are 10 percent lower than they were in
November 2009.
Movements of price indexes from one month to another
are usually expressed as percent changes, rather than as
changes in index points. Index point changes are affected by
the level of the index in relation to its base period, whereas
percent changes are not. The following example shows the
computation of index point and percent changes.
Index point change
Final Demand Goods Price Index 107.5
Less previous index
104.0
Equals index point change
3.5
Index percent change
Index point change
3.5
Divided by the previous index
104.0
Equals
0.034
Result multiplied by 100
0.034 x 100
Equals percent change
3.4

Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data
Because price data are used for different purposes by
different groups, BLS publishes seasonally adjusted and
unadjusted changes each month. Seasonally adjusted data are
preferred for analyzing general price trends in the
economy because these data eliminate the effect of changes
that normally occur at about the same time, and in about the
same magnitude, every year—such as price movements
resulting from normal weather patterns, regular production
and marketing cycles, model changeovers, seasonal discounts,
and holidays. For these reasons, seasonally adjusted data
more clearly reveal underlying trends. Unadjusted data are of
primary interest to users who need information that can be
related to actual dollar values of transactions. Individuals
requiring this information include marketing specialists,
purchasing agents, budget and cost analysts, contract
specialists, and commodity traders. It is the unadjusted data

Producer Price Index Data on the Internet
In 1995, the BLS began posting PPI series, news releases,
and technical information to the internet. There were more
than 13 million instances of PPI data being downloaded from
the BLS website during 2022.

11

Commodity code
wps141101
wpu141101

Retrieving PPI data from the PPI Web site
PPI data can be obtained online (www.bls.gov/ppi). On
this page, under the tab labeled “Featured PPI databases” links
provide the following methods of data retrieval:
•

•

•

wpufd4
wpsid63

Top Picks is a form-based application for both Industry
Data and Commodity Data that allows the user to quickly
obtain PPI time series data by selecting the high-level
aggregate and other commonly requested time series,
including the All Commodities Index and the FD-ID
indexes (for example, Final Demand). Within each list,
any one—or all—of the time series shown can be
selected. A user can modify the date range and output
options after executing the query, using the reformat
button above the data output table.

Provides data for:
Passenger cars, seasonally adjusted
Passenger cars, not seasonally
adjusted
Final demand, not seasonally
adjusted
Services for intermediate demand,
seasonally adjusted

For discontinued commodity indexes, series identifiers
combine a “wdu” prefix (not seasonally adjusted) or a
“wds” prefix (seasonally adjusted) with a commodity
code.
Commodity code
wds019
wdu0635

One-Screen Data Search and Multi-Screen Data Search
are form-based query applications for both Industry Data
and Commodity Data designed for users unfamiliar with
the PPI coding structure. These applications guide a user
through the PPI classification by listing index titles and
do not require knowledge of commodity or industry
codes. Data retrieved are based on a query formulated by
selecting data characteristics from lists provided. Two
options are available to create customized tables,
depending on a user’s browser capability. The one-screen
option is a JavaScript application that uses a single screen
to guide a user through the available time series data. The
second option is a multiple-screen, non-Java-based
application. Both methods allow a user to browse the PPI
coding structure and select multiple series. Users can
modify the date range and output options after executing
the query using the reformat button above the data output
table.

wdusi138011

Provides data for:
Other farm products, seasonally
adjusted
Preparations, ethical (prescription),
not seasonally adjusted
Stainless steel mill products, not
seasonally adjusted

Current price indexes grouped by industry according
to NAICS have series identifiers that begin with the
prefix “pcu.” After the prefix, there are 12 digits (the 6digit industry code is listed twice) followed by up to 7
alphanumeric characters identifying product detail.
Dashes are used as placeholders for higher-level industry
group codes.
Industry-product code,
current NAICS series
pcu325---325--pcu336110336110
pcu621111621111411

Series Report is a form-based application that allows
users to input multiple, formatted PPI time series
identifiers (commodity or industry codes) as inputs in
extracting data according to a specified set of date ranges
and output options. This application provides the most
efficient path for users who are familiar with the format of
PPI time series identifiers. There are five alphabetic
prefixes used to create unique PPI time series identifiers:
WP, WD, PC, PD, and ND. Each provides the user
access to a different PPI database. Adding either a “u”
(not seasonally adjusted) or an “s” (seasonally adjusted)
to the end of these prefixes further specifies the type of
data needed.

Provides data for:
Chemical manufacturing
Automobile and light duty
motor vehicle manufacturing
Offices of physicians, one- and
two-physician practices and
single-specialty group
practices, general/family
practice

Discontinued industry-product codes based on SIC
combine a “pdu” prefix and “#” between the fourth and
fifth characters of the product code. Series identifiers for
the discontinued dataset use underscores as placeholders
to complete a reference to an SIC industry group code of
fewer than four digits. (All PPI industry-based indexes
organized by SIC were discontinued with the introduction
of NAICS in 2004.)

EXAMPLES

Industry-product code,
discontinued SIC series
pdu28_ _#
pdu331_#

For commodity and FD-ID indexes, series identifiers
combine a “wpu” prefix (not seasonally adjusted) or a
“wps” prefix (seasonally adjusted) with a commodity
code.

pdu3711#111

12

Provides data for:
Chemicals and allied products
Blast furnaces, steel works,
and rolling and finishing mills
Passenger cars

Price indexes for discontinued series grouped by
industry according to NAICS have identifiers that begin
with the prefix “ndu”. After the prefix, there are 12
numeric digits (the 6-digit industry code is listed twice),
and up to 7 additional alphanumeric characters that
identify product detail. Dashes are used as placeholders
for higher-level group codes.
Industry-product code,
discontinued NAICS series
ndu212231212231
ndu2122312122312
ndu212231212231214
•

Industry Data
Industry Data - Discontinued
(NAICS basis)
(SIC basis)
Commodity Data (incl. FD-ID)
Commodity Data – Discontinued
Special requests

Directory:

/pub/time.series/pc

/pub/time.series/nd
/pub/time.series/pd
/pub/time.series/wp
/pub/time.series/wd
/pub/special.requests/ppi

Additional information

Provides data for
Lead and zinc ore mining
Lead, zinc concentrates
Lead concentrates

The PPI homepage (www.bls.gov/ppi) contains
additional information regarding PPI data and methodology.
The “PPI Publications” section of the homepage provides PPI
news releases, both current and archived, as well as general
PPI information. The “PPI Tables” section provides relative
importance and seasonal factor tables. The remaining sections
offer special notices and publications pertaining to PPI
methodology and applications.
For questions or comments regarding PPI data
classification, methodology, or data availability on the
Internet, call or e-mail the Section of Index Analysis and
Public Information at (202) 691-7705 or ppi-info@bls.gov. If
you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability,
please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services.

Text Files are best suited for users requiring access
to either a large volume of time series data or other
PPI-related documentation, such as seasonal factor
tables and relative importance tables. The text files
can be accessed at download.bls.gov/ or directly
from links on the “PPI Databases” page or the PPI
homepage. Data and documentation available for
download include the following:

13

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer energy goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less foods and energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . .
Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing3. . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing,
excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital investment services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

4
41
411
4111
41113
41112
4112
4113
412
4121
4122
4123
413
4131
41311
413111
413112
41312
413121
413122
4132

100.000
30.162
5.633
4.307
0.351
3.956
0.410
0.916
5.517
4.292
0.834
0.391
19.012
10.933
5.811
3.522
2.289
5.122
1.254
3.868
1.971

3.0
1.1
5.1
6.9
33.7
4.3
4.3
-3.1
-6.2
-4.0
-13.2
-15.3
2.2
2.5
2.3
2.9
1.4
2.7
3.7
2.3
2.1

0.0
0.6
0.6
0.6
-2.6
0.9
1.9
0.1
1.7
1.2
3.7
3.7
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.3

0.3
0.0
0.3
0.8
12.0
-0.2
-0.7
-1.9
-1.0
-0.6
-2.6
-3.2
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1

0.2
-0.3
0.8
0.6
-0.8
0.8
0.9
1.4
-3.0
-2.2
-5.8
-5.8
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.2

0.3
0.1
0.0
-0.3
-5.1
0.2
0.7
1.2
0.1
-0.1
1.2
-0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.0

0.4
0.7
3.1
3.5
31.2
0.9
0.9
2.0
0.2
0.4
-0.7
-0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

41321
41322
4133
42
423
4231
42311
42312
4232
42321
42322
4233
422
4221
42211
42212
42213
4222
42221
422211
422212
42222
42223
421
4211

1.146
0.825
6.108
67.184
19.195
16.558
13.605
2.953
0.745
0.474
0.271
1.892
4.931
1.271
0.857
0.103
0.311
3.660
2.368
1.908
0.460
0.220
1.072
43.059
37.528

1.9
2.5
1.8
3.9
3.2
3.0
2.0
7.2
5.4
2.3
10.6
4.8
0.1
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
0.1
-0.2
0.0
-0.9
0.6
0.7
4.6
4.4

0.4
0.1
0.3
-0.2
-1.9
-2.0
-1.6
-3.6
-2.0
0.0
-5.1
-1.1
1.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.7
1.3
1.4
0.4
0.3

0.2
0.1
-0.1
0.5
1.1
1.0
0.3
4.2
1.6
-0.6
5.3
1.8
-0.9
-1.0
-1.0
-1.0
-1.0
-0.8
-0.9
-0.8
-1.2
-0.4
-0.8
0.3
0.4

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.4
1.1
1.2
0.9
2.5
1.3
-0.2
3.8
0.9
0.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
-0.3
-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
0.1
0.1

-0.1
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.1
-0.1
-0.4
1.3
0.8
0.6
1.2
0.9
0.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.2
0.9
0.4
1.7
0.6
-0.5
-2.1
-2.1
-2.1
-2.1
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1

FD

42111

33.067

4.5

0.2

0.4

0.1

0.5

0.1

FD

42112

4.461

3.6

1.0

-0.1

0.3

0.0

0.1

FD

4212

2.810

4.8

0.4

0.1

0.2

0.4

-0.1

FD

42121

2.647

4.7

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.4

-0.1

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

42122
4213
43
431
432

0.163
2.721
2.654
1.844
0.810

6.5
6.9
1.6
1.3
2.1

2.3
0.7
0.8
0.6
1.1

-0.7
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.7
0.0
-0.2
-0.2
-0.1

-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD
Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD

49101
49102

86.589
92.097

3.1
3.1

0.0
0.0

0.4
0.3

0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4

Special Groupings of Final Demand

See footnotes at end of table.

14

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods, excluding foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods plus finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. .
Government purchases, defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchases, non-defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services6. . .

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

FD
FD

49103
49104

88.421
88.850

3.4
3.4

-0.2
-0.1

0.4
0.4

0.3
0.3

0.3
0.3

0.2
0.2

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49105
49106
49107
49108
49109
49111
49112
49113
49114
49115
49116
49117
49118
49119
49201

93.938
94.367
94.483
80.805
77.145
24.645
24.529
47.990
22.855
53.017
69.655
5.947
8.308
14.255
78.687

2.8
2.9
3.5
2.9
3.1
2.9
0.2
4.1
2.7
1.8
3.5
2.7
5.0
3.6
3.2

0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.4
-1.4
-0.3
0.4
0.1
-0.9
-0.3
-0.1

0.3
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.1
0.2
0.8
0.3
0.2
0.2
1.6
0.8
0.4

0.1
0.1
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.3
-0.6
0.1
0.9
0.2
0.1
0.2
1.2
0.7
0.2

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.6
0.3
0.2

0.2
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.8
0.2
0.0
0.7
0.7
0.1
0.2
0.6
0.4
0.4

FD
FD

49202
49203

69.663
70.088

3.5
3.5

-0.2
-0.2

0.4
0.4

0.4
0.4

0.2
0.2

0.3
0.3

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49204
49205
49206
49207
49208
49209
49210
49211
49212
49213
49214
49215
49216
49301
49302
49303
49401
49402
49403
49404
49405
49406
49501
49502
49503
49504
49508
49505
49506
49507
49510
49511
49512
49509

73.955
74.380
74.395
19.532
15.240
15.225
57.311
7.874
18.926
40.753
38.385
14.840
38.458
13.411
7.415
5.996
7.903
3.215
3.878
2.069
2.356
5.547
63.847
14.410
10.118
10.103
7.814
49.437
50.242
48.334
55.248
41.643
39.735
29.923

3.0
3.0
3.7
2.0
3.7
0.6
3.7
4.8
2.6
4.0
4.3
3.6
2.3
2.2
0.2
4.8
1.7
-1.8
4.6
3.8
0.5
2.2
3.1
1.7
4.3
-0.4
-0.9
3.6
3.5
3.6
3.4
3.9
4.1
1.7

-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
0.5
0.3
0.4
-0.3
-0.8
-1.6
0.4
0.3
-0.3
-0.5
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.6
1.3
0.0
-0.1
0.4
0.8
0.0
0.6
0.3
0.6
0.7
-0.2
0.4
0.3
-0.2
0.3
0.2
-0.4

0.4
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.5
1.5
0.8
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.5
-0.1
-0.5
0.4
-0.1
-0.7
0.4
0.7
-0.4
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.6
0.0
-0.1
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.2

0.2
0.2
0.4
-0.2
0.3
-0.5
0.4
1.1
1.0
0.1
0.1
0.7
0.4
0.1
-0.1
0.3
-0.3
-1.2
0.4
0.7
-0.1
-0.3
0.1
-0.4
0.4
-0.8
-1.1
0.3
-0.1
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.5
-0.1
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.4
0.2
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.4
-0.2

0.3
0.3
0.4
1.0
1.2
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.9
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.5
1.3
1.7
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
1.0

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112

100.000
43.169
26.499
4.375
11.774
10.350
16.670

-0.5
1.7
1.7
6.2
1.1
0.7
1.6

0.6
0.2
0.4
1.6
1.5
-1.5
0.0

-0.2
-0.1
-0.4
0.0
0.1
-1.2
0.3

-0.8
-0.1
-0.1
0.8
-0.5
-0.1
0.0

0.6
0.4
0.6
-0.2
0.4
1.1
0.1

0.0
0.3
0.3
1.5
-0.5
0.8
0.1

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

15

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1121
1122
12
121
122
13
131
132
14
15
151
152
1521
1522

0.804
15.866
10.782
4.753
6.029
18.656
4.711
13.945
3.090
24.303
3.234
21.069
2.208
18.861

1.7
1.6
1.3
2.2
0.5
-9.0
-8.0
-9.3
2.7
1.2
2.5
1.0
-7.6
2.1

0.1
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
0.0
2.4
1.0
2.9
0.5
0.3
0.0
0.3
1.4
0.2

0.5
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.6
-0.9
-0.4
-1.1
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.9
0.2

-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.1
-4.7
-3.1
-5.2
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2

0.1
0.1
0.4
0.6
0.2
1.6
2.3
1.4
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.2
1.0
0.1

-0.4
0.1
0.3
0.6
0.2
-1.2
-1.8
-1.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.2
-0.7
0.3

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2
21
22
221
2211

100.000
37.665
62.334
51.132
48.525

-1.9
5.5
-6.4
-5.1
-5.7

2.0
1.9
2.1
2.1
2.2

-3.3
-1.3
-4.6
-3.0
-3.2

-1.6
3.9
-5.1
-6.2
-6.5

2.4
-1.1
4.7
3.7
3.8

0.6
2.9
-1.0
-1.5
-1.6

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2212
222
2221
2222

2.607
11.202
1.016
10.186

7.4
-12.6
-4.2
-13.4

0.9
2.2
0.5
2.4

0.7
-13.6
-2.9
-14.9

0.5
1.9
-1.0
2.3

0.5
11.1
2.4
12.2

0.6
1.6
0.2
1.8

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

3
33
331
332
32
321
3211
3212
322
3221

100.000
18.284
9.046
9.238
14.025
1.039
0.124
0.915
12.986
2.724

3.0
1.3
0.8
1.7
3.7
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
4.0
0.4

0.3
0.4
1.0
-0.1
0.7
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.7
1.0

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
-0.2
-1.0
-1.0
-1.0
-0.2
-0.8

0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.1
0.1
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.1
-0.1

0.2
0.4
0.9
0.0
0.5
2.6
2.6
2.5
0.3
0.2

-0.3
0.3
0.0
0.6
0.1
-2.1
-2.1
-2.0
0.3
0.0

Unprocessed goods
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services
Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6

3222

10.262

5.0

0.7

0.0

0.1

0.4

0.4

ID6

31

67.691

3.3

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.1

-0.6

ID6

311

2.126

4.7

0.2

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.0

ID6

312

65.565

3.2

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.1

-0.6

100.000

4.5

0.2

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

9111
9112
9113
9118
9115
9116
9117
9211
9212
9213
9216

91.107
8.893
18.656
81.344
72.451
31.270
–
57.180
37.534
62.466
24.801

-0.8
2.7
-9.0
1.5
1.4
2.4
0.4
-6.2
-11.9
4.5
3.0

0.5
1.5
2.4
0.2
0.1
0.6
0.6
2.7
3.2
1.3
0.4

-0.1
-0.2
-0.9
0.0
0.1
0.0
-0.1
-4.9
-6.7
-1.2
-1.1

-1.0
0.8
-4.7
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.6
-5.8
-9.6
3.1
1.8

0.6
0.1
1.6
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.5
5.3
6.9
0.0
1.7

-0.1
0.9
-1.2
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.1
-1.5
-2.0
1.9
0.4

4
41
411

100.000
29.667
21.624

2.3
1.4
1.1

0.5
0.5
0.0

0.0
0.0
-0.1

0.0
0.2
0.4

0.3
0.4
0.0

0.0
0.4
0.5

Construction
Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6

4

Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate distributive services7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed energy materials8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 Intermediate Demand
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5
Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5

See footnotes at end of table.

16

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4111
4112
4113
412
4123
4122
41221
41222
4121
42
421
4211
4212
4213
422
4223
4222
42221
42222
4221
423
43
431
4312
4313
432
4323
4322
43221
43222
4321

2.954
0.170
18.500
8.043
6.035
0.492
0.076
0.416
1.516
55.647
13.690
2.275
4.008
7.407
41.904
4.118
3.751
0.484
3.267
34.035
0.053
14.686
10.699
0.763
9.936
3.987
1.737
0.661
0.015
0.646
1.589

1.2
-13.6
1.2
2.4
2.3
0.3
-0.2
0.4
3.3
3.3
1.1
5.6
-2.4
1.7
4.0
2.2
4.3
-0.2
4.9
4.1
4.5
0.5
0.7
-12.1
1.7
0.0
-1.4
-0.9
-0.2
-0.9
2.0

0.6
-2.6
0.0
1.6
2.1
0.9
0.2
1.0
-0.3
0.6
0.3
1.6
0.1
0.1
0.7
0.9
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.7
0.2
0.2
0.1
3.3
-0.2
0.4
0.4
1.6
0.2
1.6
-0.1

-0.7
1.5
0.0
0.1
0.2
-0.6
-1.0
-0.5
0.3
0.0
-0.2
-0.8
-0.7
0.2
0.1
-0.1
0.6
-1.0
0.9
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.2
-1.1
-1.0
-1.1
0.2

1.6
2.7
0.2
-0.4
-0.6
0.1
1.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
1.8
-1.4
0.2
-0.1
-0.3
0.1
1.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.3
-0.4
-7.1
0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.3
1.0
-0.4
0.3

-0.1
-1.9
0.1
1.3
1.6
0.4
2.6
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
1.1
0.1
0.2
0.7
0.7
2.6
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.0
2.6
0.0
0.0

3.1
-1.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.4
-2.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.2
0.0
2.0
-1.2
0.0
-0.3
0.2
-0.1
-2.1
0.2
-0.4
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.0
0.1
-0.2
-2.1
-0.1
0.1

Stage 3 Intermediate Demand
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3
31
311
3111
3112
3113
312
3123
3122
31221
31222
3121
32
321
3211
3212
3213
322
3223
3222
32221
32222
3221
323
33
331
3313
332
3323
3322
33222
3321

100.000
43.622
33.726
10.039
1.161
22.526
9.896
5.529
2.903
0.148
2.755
1.464
55.201
9.933
0.089
5.844
4.000
44.663
2.808
10.562
0.021
10.541
31.293
0.605
1.176
0.571
0.571
0.605
0.558
0.016
0.016
0.031

1.3
2.3
3.2
10.4
-13.9
0.9
-0.5
-1.6
0.1
-0.2
0.1
2.3
0.5
-10.2
-3.0
-17.7
1.8
2.9
0.7
6.6
0.0
6.6
1.9
4.5
0.9
2.0
2.0
-0.2
-0.3
2.2
2.2
1.7

0.7
0.6
0.6
2.4
0.0
-0.1
0.6
0.3
1.4
0.2
1.5
0.0
0.8
3.4
0.9
6.1
-0.1
0.3
-1.0
0.8
0.0
0.8
0.2
0.2
0.0
-0.5
-0.5
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
-0.1

-0.3
-0.2
-0.2
0.6
-0.5
-0.6
-0.3
0.0
-1.0
-1.0
-1.0
0.0
-0.4
-1.4
-0.8
-2.4
0.1
-0.2
-0.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.2
0.5
-0.2
-0.2
1.2
1.3
-0.2
-0.2
0.1

-0.1
0.7
0.8
3.7
-6.1
-0.2
0.2
0.4
-0.2
1.0
-0.3
0.5
-0.7
-5.1
-0.9
-8.8
0.0
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.4

0.2
0.0
-0.1
-1.3
1.9
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.1
2.6
0.0
0.0
0.4
1.5
-0.1
2.5
0.3
0.2
-0.1
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.0
-0.6
0.0
0.0
-1.2
-1.3
0.2
0.2
0.1

0.1
0.7
0.9
2.4
1.0
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
-2.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.3
-0.9
0.5
-1.6
-0.1
-0.2
0.4
0.6
0.0
0.6
-0.5
0.0
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.9
0.2
0.2
-0.6

Stage 2 Intermediate Demand

See footnotes at end of table.

17

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

2
21
211
2111
2112
2113
212
2123
2122
21221
21222
2121
213
22
221
2211
2212
2213
222
2223
2222
22221
22222
2221
223

100.000
50.583
35.955
4.053
16.236
15.666
14.340
5.608
4.804
0.178
4.626
3.928
0.288
49.417
5.237
0.050
0.321
4.866
43.217
2.365
2.944
0.414
2.530
37.908
0.963

-0.2
-3.3
-5.7
-12.3
-11.4
2.5
2.8
3.8
2.0
-0.2
2.0
2.3
4.5
3.0
0.0
2.1
-11.8
0.8
3.4
5.1
6.3
-0.2
7.4
3.0
4.5

0.5
1.1
1.7
0.0
2.9
0.8
-0.3
-0.7
-0.1
0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.6
0.7
4.5
0.3
-0.1
-1.0
0.4
0.2
0.4
-0.1
0.2

-1.1
-2.5
-3.4
-2.6
-6.6
-0.1
-0.2
-0.2
-0.4
-0.9
-0.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.6
-1.2
0.3
0.3
3.8
-2.5
-1.0
-2.7
0.3
0.2

-1.2
-2.8
-4.1
0.9
-9.5
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.9
0.2
0.7
0.0
0.5
-0.4
0.5
-6.3
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.1
1.0
-0.1
0.7
0.0

1.4
2.8
3.9
3.0
7.5
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.5
2.5
0.4
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
2.6
0.5
0.1
-0.1
-1.7
0.7
2.6
0.4
0.0
0.0

-0.8
-0.8
-1.2
-1.8
-2.0
-0.3
0.2
0.9
0.1
-2.0
0.2
-0.8
0.0
-0.8
0.0
-0.4
-1.1
0.0
-0.9
1.4
0.0
-2.1
0.3
-1.1
0.0

Stage 1 Intermediate Demand
Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1123
1122
11221
11222
1121
113
12
121
1211
1212
1213
122
1223
1222
12221
12222
1221
123
13
131
1312
1313
132
1323
1322
13222
1321

100.000
32.332
23.262
2.768
3.428
17.066
9.069
5.496
0.607
0.104
0.503
2.966
0.001
54.779
16.052
0.064
4.999
10.989
38.724
3.825
4.432
1.355
3.077
30.467
0.003
12.891
9.196
0.752
8.444
3.695
2.816
0.783
0.783
0.096

0.5
-1.1
-1.9
-5.6
-9.1
0.2
1.0
-1.1
3.2
-0.2
3.9
4.7
4.5
1.5
-2.1
22.7
-10.1
1.7
3.1
1.1
3.5
-0.2
5.0
3.3
4.5
-0.2
-0.1
-19.1
1.8
-0.5
-0.5
-1.0
-1.0
4.1

0.6
0.4
0.3
-1.3
1.1
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.7
1.3
5.1
3.8
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.7
0.5
0.2
0.7
0.6
9.0
0.0
0.7
0.4
1.8
1.8
-0.2

0.0
-0.3
-0.6
-1.7
-1.0
-0.4
0.4
0.4
-0.4
-1.0
-0.3
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.3
16.8
-0.1
0.4
0.1
-0.2
0.7
-1.0
1.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
1.0
0.2
0.4
0.8
-1.3
-1.3
0.9

-0.5
-0.1
-0.2
1.4
-1.7
-0.1
0.1
0.0
0.5
1.0
0.5
0.2
0.0
-0.6
-2.0
-4.3
-6.3
0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.3
1.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
-0.7
-1.0
-12.7
0.0
0.1
0.3
-0.5
-0.5
0.4

0.3
0.2
0.2
-0.3
-0.6
0.4
0.2
0.4
1.2
2.6
1.0
-0.3
0.0
0.3
0.6
-13.1
2.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
1.1
2.6
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.7
4.7
0.4
-0.7
-0.9
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
0.2
0.2
3.0
-0.9
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.1
-2.1
0.5
0.2
0.0
-0.4
-0.3
8.7
-1.3
0.0
-0.4
0.3
-0.3
-2.1
0.4
-0.5
0.0
0.2
0.1
-2.2
0.3
0.5
0.7
-0.1
-0.1
0.2

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

9411
9412
9413
9414

46.013
53.934
0.053
5.229

1.0
3.4
4.5
3.1

0.1
0.8
0.2
1.0

0.0
0.1
0.2
-0.7

0.1
-0.1
0.0
1.7

0.3
0.4
0.0
0.1

0.4
-0.3
0.0
2.6

Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

18

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

Item
code
9415
9416
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9111
9112
9117
9114
9115
9116

1

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231
4.941
35.843
44.230
55.164
0.605
10.128
7.005
27.097
41.192
57.557
1.251
4.103
16.557
20.532
48.510
51.488
0.004
2.832
9.179
36.499

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

-4.4
1.4
0.1
2.3
4.5
10.2
-17.0
1.0
-4.9
3.2
4.5
-12.1
-11.4
2.1
-1.6
2.4
4.5
-5.0
-10.5
1.0

0.5
0.0
1.2
0.3
0.2
2.4
5.1
-0.1
1.5
-0.1
0.2
0.1
2.9
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.2
-1.1
3.2
0.2

-0.5
0.1
-0.5
-0.2
0.2
0.6
-2.1
-0.5
-3.0
0.2
0.2
-2.6
-6.5
0.0
-0.1
0.2
0.2
-1.1
-0.4
0.0

-2.2
0.2
-0.5
0.3
0.0
3.6
-8.4
-0.1
-3.6
0.5
0.0
0.9
-9.4
0.1
-0.9
0.0
0.0
1.2
-5.1
0.0

0.9
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
-1.3
2.4
0.4
3.4
0.0
0.0
3.0
7.3
0.7
0.4
0.1
0.0
-0.7
1.2
0.3

-1.0
0.2
0.5
-0.1
0.0
2.4
-1.2
0.1
-1.1
-0.7
0.0
-1.8
-2.0
-0.2
0.0
-0.3
0.0
3.1
-1.2
0.1

Comprehensive relative importance figures are initially computed after the publication of December indexes and are recalculated after final December indexes are available. Individual
items and subtotals may not add exactly to totals because of rounding differences.
All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
3
PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand.
4
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
5
The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing
meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption.
6
Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods.
7
Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services.
8
Includes crude petroleum.
9
Excludes crude petroleum.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
2

19

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

3.0
1.1
5.1
11.0
34.3
-10.8
80.2
-25.3
0.6
-1.4
-3.1
6.7
13.7
8.3
-2.8
9.3
5.6
0.9
6.5
3.9
12.9
-0.2
0.2
-6.2
1.4
0.8
1.9
-9.3
-19.5
-20.6
2.2
0.2
0.1
2.6
2.7
1.9
1.9
-1.9
1.8
1.4
0.9
1.2
-0.6
0.7
-0.5
-4.5
1.1
1.3
0.5
2.4
5.7
4.4
4.1
1.3
0.0
2.3
1.7
3.3
5.1
0.8
1.0
3.6
4.4
3.1

0.0
0.6
0.6
10.3
-5.4
-6.3
-8.9
-2.0
0.1
-0.2
0.0
7.7
1.8
-0.2
-0.3
-0.5
1.3
0.9
0.2
-0.2
3.1
0.7
-0.4
1.7
-4.2
-0.7
0.9
2.8
8.6
12.4
0.2
0.3
-0.2
0.0
0.2
-0.1
0.1
2.8
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.2
5.5
-0.5
0.2
0.0
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.1
-1.0
0.3
0.0
0.7
0.3

0.3
0.0
0.3
-2.9
2.5
-1.2
55.1
-6.6
0.1
-0.3
0.0
-7.7
-2.0
1.0
-0.3
1.0
0.9
-0.2
1.7
0.8
2.5
-1.1
0.6
-1.0
-3.8
-0.9
-1.2
0.2
-4.8
1.7
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
-0.1
0.3
0.5
-0.6
0.1
0.4
-0.1
0.2
0.0
2.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.9
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
-0.3
0.8
8.3
-2.5
4.5
-6.2
1.6
-0.1
-0.5
-0.1
1.5
0.9
4.7
1.3
-0.2
1.9
0.4
1.1
-0.7
0.4
0.4
0.0
-3.0
-7.4
1.4
0.8
-5.3
-7.5
-16.8
0.2
-0.5
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.9
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.9
-0.1
0.5
-0.1
0.0
-0.9
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.9
0.0
0.1
0.5
0.0
0.9
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.1
0.0
-3.3
2.3
-1.6
-22.0
5.1
0.3
-0.5
-0.6
6.7
-0.8
-4.0
-0.5
1.4
-0.6
0.1
0.8
-0.9
6.0
1.1
-0.4
0.1
17.7
-1.0
0.6
-1.0
-5.5
6.7
0.2
-0.1
0.1
0.0
1.2
0.4
0.2
-0.5
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.1
7.9
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.7
1.4
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.8
0.2
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3

0.4
0.7
3.1
21.8
33.2
5.0
55.6
-4.7
-0.2
-0.3
0.0
2.8
2.8
2.4
-0.1
7.4
-1.0
-0.7
0.3
1.1
0.0
3.6
0.0
0.2
-3.4
0.5
0.9
0.4
6.1
-2.1
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.0
0.0
-1.6
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.0
-0.4
0.2
0.1
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.2
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.0

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh fruits and melons2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh and dry vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs for fresh use2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakery products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milled rice2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pasta products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef and veal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed young chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed turkeys2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finfish and shellfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Confectionery end products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roasted coffee2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening and cooking oils2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen specialty food2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home heating oil and distillates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcoholic beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pet food2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s, girls’, and infants’ apparel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ apparel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile housefurnishings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Footwear2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soaps and detergents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning and polishing products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cosmetics and other toiletries2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer, institutional, and commercial products, n.e.c.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary paper products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal cutting machine tools2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal forming machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools, dies, jigs, fixtures, and industrial molds2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pumps, compressors, and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial material handling equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic computers and computer equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper industries machinery2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing trades machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transformers and power regulators2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Communication and related equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X-ray and electromedical equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil field and gas field machinery2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
01
01
01
01
01
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
FD
05
05
05
05
05
05
FD
02
02
03
03
03
04
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
09
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

4
41
411
11
13
2
7107
8301
11
13
1402
2101
2104
2203
2206
23
3
4
55
62
6301
78
85
412
32
41
51
71
7302
7303
413
61
9402
8106
8107
82
3
1
38
71
72
75
1201
2B
1501
12
1
2
37
38
39
41
44
5
62
64
65
74
76
78
7905
91
92
94

See footnotes at end of table.

20

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Household furniture2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial furniture2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor coverings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household appliances2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home electronic equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn and garden equipment excl. garden tractors2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger cars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light motor trucks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy motor trucks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel trailers and campers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ships2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toys, games, and children’s vehicles2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting and athletic goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarettes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile homes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, surgical & personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelry, platinum and karat gold2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costume jewelry and novelties2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and vehicle wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and commercial equipment wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnishings wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health, beauty, and optical goods retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel, jewelry, footwear, and accessories retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TV, video, and photographic equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . .
Automobiles retailing (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RVs, trailers, and campers retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting goods, including boats, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn, garden, and farm equipment and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flooring and floor coverings retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware, building materials, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Major household appliances retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuels and lubricants retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning supplies and paper products retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Book retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Sales of books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and subscriptions of periodicals and newspapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application software publishing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and
mailing lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internet access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

12
12
12
12
12
12
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
FD
FD
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
FD
30
30
30
30
30
30
FD
33
33
34

1
2
3
4
5
66
1101
1105
1106
12
14
16
21
31
4
11
12
21
5
6
9402
9404
42
423
1102
1103
1104
2
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6101
6102
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
422
11
12
14
16
21
22
421
11
12
2

36
37
37
37
37

1
11
2
3
4

See footnotes at end of table.

21

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

1.5
2.2
1.8
-1.2
1.5
0.5
-1.3
1.8
1.8
0.4
-0.3
0.5
2.4
1.7
0.1
0.5
3.5
12.5
1.6
2.1
8.8
1.9
3.9
3.2
4.5
13.7
-2.1
3.6
-1.0
-3.7
-2.9
7.3
3.7
8.4
0.5
62.9
0.4
-28.6
1.1
-2.7
5.1
4.6
-4.7
-4.3
-1.8
1.2
12.1
7.8
4.5
0.1
1.1
-1.3
-1.8
7.0
0.0
-0.2
4.6
7.8
4.3
4.0

0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.4
0.0
-0.2
-0.2
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.4
-0.2
0.2
0.3
-1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
1.0
0.0
-0.2
-1.9
5.1
-6.8
1.7
0.1
0.2
1.1
0.0
-1.3
-2.4
-0.2
-3.4
10.3
1.5
-5.0
0.8
9.6
-6.2
-0.2
0.0
-1.5
0.4
0.2
-4.7
-1.2
1.7
1.2
0.6
1.9
-0.6
0.4
0.0
0.2
0.4
1.0
0.1
-1.8

0.0
0.4
-1.2
0.4
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.0
2.3
0.9
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.5
1.1
0.9
5.7
4.6
0.3
1.8
-0.5
-1.1
-1.4
-1.9
-0.5
2.2
8.5
-5.3
-3.3
1.4
-1.5
3.3
1.7
2.9
0.1
3.4
-3.5
14.9
-0.1
-2.9
-0.9
-0.1
-1.4
0.0
2.1
0.1
-1.0
0.3
0.7
0.7
-1.1

0.4
0.7
3.4
-0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
1.3
-0.1
0.0
0.8
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.9
0.1
0.8
0.4
0.4
1.1
-1.9
6.1
-6.8
0.0
-0.8
0.0
6.6
1.0
0.6
1.3
-0.4
3.1
2.9
0.4
2.6
-4.9
-5.1
0.2
4.7
-1.5
-0.7
11.4
0.8
3.3
1.6
0.0
0.3
-0.6
0.7
0.3
0.0
1.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
1.7

-0.2
-0.5
-1.2
0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.3
-0.1
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.1
1.6
0.0
0.3
0.1
2.7
1.7
-1.3
0.0
-1.5
1.1
1.5
1.1
1.4
0.6
-3.5
14.9
6.4
1.1
-2.2
-7.0
0.9
0.5
-8.0
-4.0
-2.9
3.9
-6.9
4.1
1.0
0.7
-0.2
-0.1
1.5
0.6
0.0
2.6
0.4
1.1
0.1
-0.5

0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.6
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.0
2.2
0.3
0.0
-2.1
0.0
0.2
0.8
-0.5
1.8
1.6
0.0
-0.1
-0.4
-1.2
1.4
0.6
0.7
2.0
-4.7
16.3
-1.0
0.9
4.1
2.2
2.2
-0.3
-2.9
1.9
-3.6
4.2
-1.0
-1.1
-0.5
-0.1
-0.2
0.1
0.8
0.1
-2.1
0.1
0.5
-0.1
1.0

-2.3
3.6
1.7
8.1
3.7

0.0
-0.1
0.1
-1.4
1.3

-1.7
0.1
0.0
-0.4
1.2

-1.7
-0.1
0.1
-0.6
-1.1

-0.2
-0.1
0.1
6.5
0.6

1.0
0.0
0.2
0.9
0.1

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disability insurance, including accidental death2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property and casualty insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property sales and leases, brokerage fees and commissions.. .
Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax preparation and planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of flights (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of vehicle rentals and lodging2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of cruises and tours2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical laboratory and diagnostic imaging care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital outpatient care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital inpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverages for immediate consumption services (partial)2. . . . . . .
Motor vehicle repair and maintenance (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Membership dues and admissions and recreation facility use fees
(partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational activity instruction fees (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming receipts (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New warehouse building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New school building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New office building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New industrial building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New health care building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

37
39
39
39
40
40
41
41
41
41
41
43
44
45
45
45
45
47
47
47
51
51
51
51
51
51
51
53
54
55

5
12
2
3
1
2
1101
1102
1103
1104
2
21
1
1
2102
3
4
1
2
3
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
2101
2102
11
1
2

8.3
-0.7
19.1
0.9
6.4
20.3
-0.4
-0.5
4.6
8.1
4.1
3.2
-1.8
8.0
1.6
1.6
1.6
-7.9
15.5
-0.8
1.9
0.1
1.5
3.3
4.7
3.5
1.6
1.6
2.2
6.2

0.6
-0.8
0.5
0.1
1.8
2.5
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.6
1.7
0.3
0.9
0.5
-0.2
-0.1
-4.1
-3.0
0.8
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.4
0.3
0.0
0.2
-0.1
-3.6
0.4
0.4

0.6
5.9
-0.2
-1.2
0.4
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.5
0.3
0.0
0.0
-4.5
0.5
0.0
0.2
0.9
-0.7
-0.1
0.2
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.7
0.0
0.3
0.3
3.1
-0.3
0.7

-0.6
-4.9
2.9
-0.3
-2.3
0.7
0.1
0.0
0.2
1.3
0.1
0.4
3.5
-0.3
-0.6
0.3
0.1
-0.1
0.0
1.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.5
0.6

0.4
-1.5
0.7
0.0
-2.8
3.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
-4.3
1.4
-1.8
0.0
-0.2
0.8
3.8
0.6
0.3
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.0
-0.1
0.8
2.8
0.3
0.3

1.2
-1.1
1.1
3.8
1.3
-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.7
0.3
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.6
-0.1
-1.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
-3.1
-0.5
0.8

56
56
56
60
FD
80
80
80
80
80

1
2
3
1
43
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105

2.1
7.2
-0.9
0.4
1.6
0.5
2.0
2.8
0.0
0.6

1.9
0.0
-1.7
0.3
0.8
0.1
1.4
1.2
0.1
0.3

-2.6
0.0
1.0
1.2
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.3

2.3
0.0
0.6
-0.5
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0

1.4
0.0
-2.7
-1.9
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
-0.1
-0.6
-0.3

1.1
0.0
1.9
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.0

ID6
ID6
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
ID6
03
03
03
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

1
9112
21
22
3
4
53
7
9
9111
1
2
4
32
42
43
52
53
54
71
7203
7303
74

-0.5
2.7
7.5
9.5
5.6
0.9
10.8
-6.0
-6.2
-0.8
-5.2
0.9
0.9
1.4
1.9
-0.5
-2.4
-5.3
-4.8
-9.3
-27.6
-20.6
-5.4

0.6
1.5
4.2
-0.5
1.3
0.9
0.1
2.4
0.7
0.5
-0.8
-0.5
0.1
-4.2
-1.4
-0.7
0.0
3.3
2.1
2.8
5.8
12.4
2.4

-0.2
-0.2
-4.0
0.6
0.9
-0.2
-0.3
-3.0
-1.0
-0.1
0.5
0.1
0.2
-3.8
-1.0
-0.2
-3.8
-5.8
-3.6
0.2
-10.4
1.7
-4.4

-0.8
0.8
1.4
5.3
1.9
0.4
-1.6
-0.9
0.1
-1.0
-2.3
0.1
0.2
-7.4
0.3
0.0
0.3
-1.9
-1.3
-5.3
-6.6
-16.8
-1.6

0.6
0.1
2.8
-4.0
-0.6
0.1
-0.4
0.7
1.6
0.6
2.7
-0.2
0.1
17.7
1.2
1.4
0.9
-0.4
-2.9
-1.0
-0.3
6.7
-10.1

0.0
0.9
1.8
5.9
-1.0
-0.7
-0.2
3.7
-0.9
-0.1
-5.9
-0.1
0.0
-3.4
-1.0
-1.8
0.9
3.2
-2.1
0.4
-1.5
-2.1
6.4

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refined sugar and byproducts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fats and oils2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic fibers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed yarns and threads2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished fabrics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas to electric utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residual fuels2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

22

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Finished lubricants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating oil base stocks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic inorganic chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint materials2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fats and oils, inedible2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nitrogenates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phosphates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other agricultural chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial gases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adhesives and sealants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for manufacturing from plastics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic packaging products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood lumber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plywood2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper boxes and containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building paper and board2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foundry and forge shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper and brass mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing fixtures and brass fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heating equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lighting fixtures2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated ferrous wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical power transmission equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal valves, except fluid power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ball and roller bearings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring devices2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motors, generators, motor generator sets2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchgear, switchboard, and industrial controls equip.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat glass2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt felts and coatings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engines and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
07
07
07
07
08
08
08
08
09
09
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
13
13
13
13
13
14
14

Item
code
76
78
8102
13
14
21
22
31
37
4
5201
5202
53
6
7903
7904
1102
1201
21
22
26
2A
11
12
2
3
13
14
1503
2
47
15
17
22
24
2501
2502
26
28
3
4
5
6
7
81
83
88
89
43
45
48
4902
4905
71
73
75
78
94
95
11
22
3
6
94
12
23

See footnotes at end of table.

23

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

0.0
-13.1
-10.6
-1.2
-2.0
0.6
0.4
4.5
3.4
8.8
-1.9
6.7
1.3
1.5
2.1
1.2
9.9
-0.6
-0.9
1.0
1.5
0.4
11.8
5.7
1.0
-4.8
2.3
3.8
3.8
1.0
2.5
0.3
-7.1
13.4
12.9
7.4
15.0
7.2
5.3
0.2
0.0
1.8
2.5
0.6
5.4
2.6
4.0
2.5
6.2
3.9
1.1
1.2
3.7
-3.1
3.8
5.3
0.8
3.1
1.7
-1.6
4.5
3.6
1.4
1.6
0.4
3.3

-0.1
1.6
-3.0
-0.3
3.4
0.2
-0.1
0.1
-0.1
1.5
3.3
1.7
0.0
1.4
0.3
0.2
-0.5
0.3
-0.1
0.5
-0.4
-0.5
-1.0
0.1
-0.3
-2.2
0.5
0.5
0.4
-13.2
0.3
-0.9
-3.5
-0.9
0.6
0.6
-3.2
-2.2
0.3
0.7
0.0
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.4
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.3
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.6
0.5
-1.0
0.3
0.2
0.4
-0.2
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.1
0.3

0.1
-3.9
-3.2
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.7
-0.9
2.4
-0.4
0.0
-0.5
0.3
0.9
-0.4
-0.1
0.2
1.0
0.9
-0.4
2.7
-0.1
0.3
-0.8
0.0
1.7
1.1
-1.4
0.6
-0.4
-2.8
-2.5
-0.4
-2.2
-1.9
-2.5
-0.1
-0.3
0.1
0.6
0.1
1.0
0.2
0.1
-0.2
0.2
2.9
0.3
1.4
-0.1
0.0
-0.7
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.5
-1.0
-0.3
0.1
0.1

-0.1
-2.5
-14.5
-0.3
-1.0
0.2
2.9
0.1
1.5
0.0
0.8
2.5
0.2
-2.1
2.2
0.0
0.4
0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.3
4.0
-0.1
0.1
1.2
0.2
0.4
0.6
-0.5
0.0
-0.2
-1.6
4.4
0.0
-0.9
0.7
0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
0.0
0.3
-0.7
0.9
-0.1
-0.3
-0.4
-0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
-0.1
0.8
0.0
-0.1
0.3

0.0
4.7
7.4
0.2
-0.6
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.1
0.2
-2.6
-0.2
0.1
2.4
-3.9
0.0
1.3
0.0
-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.4
2.6
0.0
0.4
-0.3
0.5
0.6
0.9
-0.3
0.2
-0.1
1.0
2.7
3.9
1.5
2.0
1.7
0.6
-0.4
0.4
0.1
0.1
1.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.4
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.2
-1.2
0.0
-0.1
0.6
0.3
-0.2
0.1
0.4
0.6
2.2
0.7
-0.2
0.2

0.1
-6.7
7.4
0.7
-2.1
0.3
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.8
-0.9
0.9
0.0
1.2
0.0
0.0
-1.2
-0.2
-0.1
-1.5
0.3
-0.2
4.3
-0.2
0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.2
0.3
10.9
0.0
0.1
1.2
-2.7
-0.7
2.4
2.2
-0.9
0.1
-0.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.1
0.0
0.5
-0.1
0.3
0.0
-0.3
1.9
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.0
-3.4
0.7
0.5
-1.3
0.6
0.0
0.1

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Medical, surgical, and personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Item
code
25
6

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

3.1
2.1

0.3
0.0

0.1
0.0

0.0
0.1

0.1
0.1

0.3
0.0

Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hay and hayseeds2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cane sugar and byproducts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cotton2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hides and skins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and woodchips2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recyclable paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron ores2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous metal ores2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper base scrap2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum base scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
02
ID6
01
04
05
05
05
08
09
10
10
10
10
10
13

2
21
21
2202
31
32
4102
42
6
81
8301
5201
22
51
1
1
31
61
5
12
11
12
21
2301
2302
21

-1.9
5.5
-14.8
-9.5
9.1
31.6
15.7
-12.9
12.9
-33.4
-25.3
-9.6
-6.4
-13.4
-10.0
-1.9
-17.3
-11.9
-2.1
9.6
0.1
-4.5
10.8
9.6
23.7
7.8

2.0
1.9
-11.0
-5.5
3.9
1.6
8.9
8.2
2.3
4.2
-2.0
-0.1
2.1
-6.4
-5.8
0.1
3.3
3.6
0.3
0.1
0.8
5.5
2.2
2.2
-1.7
1.0

-3.3
-1.3
-5.0
0.0
-3.0
-6.6
5.5
-16.9
1.7
-29.2
-6.6
-1.5
-4.6
0.2
-4.4
-0.3
-20.7
-4.7
0.6
-1.8
-0.5
2.0
-2.0
-9.0
-8.9
0.7

-1.6
3.9
4.5
4.8
-1.8
11.7
5.2
11.7
6.6
29.8
1.6
-1.9
-5.1
3.6
-2.4
-1.6
4.2
-13.1
-0.2
-2.6
-1.6
-0.1
4.2
0.8
-0.2
0.5

2.4
-1.1
2.7
-3.0
2.9
-1.9
3.5
0.7
-6.2
-22.8
5.1
-2.5
4.7
3.2
3.2
0.5
17.7
5.7
0.0
-13.2
0.9
7.9
3.8
3.8
5.2
0.6

0.6
2.9
-4.2
7.4
-1.7
21.9
-1.4
-6.2
-4.5
1.3
-4.7
-3.1
-1.0
-0.8
3.1
-0.1
2.6
-3.3
-0.2
-7.3
0.4
0.0
-2.4
-3.3
2.6
0.6

Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware, building material, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Postal Service2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier and messenger services, except air mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services related to water transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network compensation from broadcast TV, cable TV, radio2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in directories and mail lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internet advertising sales2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bundled wired telecommunication access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
58
ID6
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
31
31
32

3
33
1102
3
4
5
6
8101
6102
D
32
11
12
13
14
1601
1602
1603
17
2
1
31
1

3.0
1.3
4.5
3.0
-12.9
-1.0
-3.7
7.5
1.1
-1.8
3.7
1.1
-1.3
9.0
-1.8
10.4
5.3
5.1
1.2
-0.2
5.3
24.6
1.7

0.3
0.4
5.1
2.5
-0.3
0.2
1.1
-1.6
0.8
0.4
0.7
0.6
1.9
0.9
-0.6
0.0
0.3
1.2
0.9
0.2
1.3
-0.3
0.6

0.1
0.1
0.9
1.2
-0.6
1.8
-0.5
-1.4
1.4
3.4
-0.2
-0.1
-1.4
-0.6
0.0
6.1
0.6
-0.8
-0.1
-1.0
0.8
0.0
-0.9

0.2
0.0
-1.9
-1.9
2.8
-0.8
0.0
0.9
2.6
-0.7
0.1
0.3
-0.6
0.4
0.7
0.0
0.4
0.6
0.0
1.0
-0.3
-0.6
0.0

0.2
0.4
2.7
2.0
1.3
-1.5
1.1
1.0
-2.2
-2.9
0.5
-0.2
-0.1
0.8
1.5
0.9
0.3
0.5
0.5
2.6
0.1
0.8
0.3

-0.3
0.3
-0.5
0.6
-2.1
-0.1
-0.4
1.6
0.9
1.9
0.1
-0.1
-0.2
0.9
0.1
0.0
1.2
1.2
0.0
-2.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1

ID6
35
36
36
36
36
36
37
37
37
37
38
39

31
–
11
12
2
3
6
12
2
3
5
1
11

3.3
0.8
-3.4
4.4
-6.2
-7.8
23.1
6.3
1.7
8.1
8.3
0.7
-6.8

0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
-8.3
6.7
0.7
0.1
-1.4
0.6
0.2
-2.0

0.1
0.0
-2.0
0.0
-3.2
1.6
0.0
0.2
0.0
-0.4
0.6
-0.1
0.2

0.2
0.0
-2.0
0.0
3.9
12.9
0.0
1.3
0.1
-0.6
-0.6
-0.2
-0.6

0.1
0.0
-0.3
0.0
7.1
-9.8
1.4
-0.8
0.1
6.5
0.4
0.0
-2.3

-0.6
0.0
0.4
4.3
-13.2
3.6
0.0
0.9
0.2
0.9
1.2
-0.3
-5.1

See footnotes at end of table.

24

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property and casualty insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property sales and leases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck, utility trailer, and RV rental and leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising and related services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent placement services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Executive search services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security guard services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

19.1
0.9
6.4
20.3
13.0
-0.4
4.6
8.1
4.1
2.4
-0.5
-1.4
3.1
-1.8
3.9

0.5
0.1
1.8
2.5
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.6
1.7
0.4
1.7
1.3
0.1
0.9
0.2

-0.2
-1.2
0.4
0.0
1.6
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.5
-0.2
-4.5
2.0

2.9
-0.3
-2.3
0.7
2.2
0.1
0.2
1.3
0.1
0.0
-1.0
0.2
0.1
3.5
-0.5

0.7
0.0
-2.8
3.1
-1.3
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
1.2
-0.3
0.1
-4.3
1.1

1.1
3.8
1.3
-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2.3
0.0
-1.1
-0.7
0.3

39
39
40
40
40
41
41
41
41
42
43
43
43
44
44

2
3
1
2
3
1101
1103
1104
2
1
11
12
22
1
2

44
45
45
45
45
45
46
46
46
48
49
50
53

3
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
1
1
1
11

0.6
8.0
3.1
1.6
1.6
1.4
3.2
5.7
2.0
7.1
6.2
5.9
1.6

-0.3
0.5
0.6
-0.1
-4.1
0.0
0.5
-2.2
0.7
0.2
0.2
-0.1
-3.6

0.4
0.5
0.7
0.2
0.9
0.7
5.2
2.7
-0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.7
3.1

0.1
-0.3
-0.5
0.3
0.1
-0.2
0.9
-1.6
1.9
0.3
1.2
1.5
0.9

-0.2
1.4
-1.1
0.0
-0.2
0.2
0.1
-0.2
0.2
0.5
0.0
-0.1
2.8

0.0
0.3
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4.4
0.0
-0.1
0.0
2.0
-3.1

55
55
59

1
4
1

7.6
5.0
2.3

-0.1
0.1
0.1

1.4
0.1
-0.1

0.7
0.1
0.7

0.1
0.2
0.3

0.5
0.2
-1.0

4
2

4.5
4.5

0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

2.3
1.0
-10.8
7.5
9.3
5.6
1.9
-0.5
-9.3
-20.6
-2.0
0.6
4.5
3.4
1.8
-0.9
1.0
1.5
0.4
9.3
1.0
3.8
2.5
-7.1
7.2
0.6
2.5
1.1
-3.1

0.5
0.1
-6.3
4.2
-0.5
1.3
-1.4
-0.7
2.8
12.4
3.4
0.2
0.1
-0.1
0.2
-0.1
0.5
-0.4
-0.5
-0.6
-0.3
0.4
0.3
-3.5
-2.2
0.3
0.1
0.3
-0.1

0.0
0.0
-1.2
-4.0
1.0
0.9
-1.0
-0.2
0.2
1.7
0.3
0.1
-0.1
0.7
0.5
0.2
1.0
0.9
-0.4
1.5
0.3
1.1
0.6
-2.8
-2.5
1.0
0.2
1.4
-0.7

0.0
0.1
4.5
1.4
-0.2
1.9
0.3
0.0
-5.3
-16.8
-1.0
0.2
0.1
1.5
0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.3
2.3
0.1
0.6
0.0
-1.6
0.1
0.3
-0.4
-0.7
-0.3

0.3
0.3
-1.6
2.8
1.4
-0.6
1.2
1.4
-1.0
6.7
-0.6
0.0
-0.1
0.1
0.2
-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.4
1.6
0.4
0.9
0.2
1.0
1.7
1.1
0.4
0.1
-1.2

0.0
0.4
5.0
1.8
7.4
-1.0
-1.0
-1.8
0.4
-2.1
-2.1
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.1
-0.1
-1.5
0.3
-0.2
2.5
0.2
0.3
0.0
1.2
-0.9
0.8
0.1
-0.1
-0.3

Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6
Maintenance and repair of non-residential buildings (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 4 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed and packaged fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for manufacturing from plastics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic packaging products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper boxes and containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring devices2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
01
02
02
02
05
05
05
05
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
07
07
08
08
09
09
10
10
10
10
11
11

4
9411
2
21
23
3
42
43
71
7303
14
21
31
37
38
21
22
26
2A
1
2
1503
47
17
26
7
89
48
71

See footnotes at end of table.

25

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete ingredients and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared asphalt, tar roofing and siding products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engines and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, surgical and personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 4 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property sales and leases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished lubricants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating oil base stocks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic inorganic chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paints and allied products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

0.8
1.1
3.1
1.7
6.9
3.6
2.2
1.6
0.4
3.3
3.1
2.1
3.4
-1.3
7.0
-0.2
1.7
-3.4
0.7
-6.8
19.1
6.4
20.3
13.0
5.2
4.1
-0.5
-1.4
0.2
3.1

-1.0
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.8
1.9
0.4
0.2
0.6
0.0
0.2
-2.0
0.5
1.8
2.5
0.2
0.2
1.7
1.7
1.3
-2.7
0.1

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.6
0.5
-1.2
-0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
-1.4
2.1
-1.0
-0.9
-2.0
-0.1
0.2
-0.2
0.4
0.0
1.6
0.5
0.0
-0.2
0.5
0.6
-0.2

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
-0.1
0.9
0.0
-0.1
0.3
0.0
0.1
-0.1
-0.6
0.3
1.0
0.0
-2.0
-0.2
-0.6
2.9
-2.3
0.7
2.2
0.7
0.1
-1.0
0.2
-0.4
0.1

0.6
0.1
0.3
-0.2
0.5
0.6
2.7
0.7
-0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.4
-0.1
0.6
2.6
0.3
-0.3
0.0
-2.3
0.7
-2.8
3.1
-1.3
0.3
0.2
1.2
-0.3
-1.2
0.1

0.6
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.5
-1.5
0.6
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.0
-0.3
-0.2
0.8
-2.1
-0.1
0.4
-0.3
-5.1
1.1
1.3
-0.6
0.0
0.1
0.0
-2.3
0.0
-0.9
-1.1

0.6
8.0
1.4
3.1
1.6
1.6
2.0
6.2

-0.3
0.5
0.0
0.6
-0.1
-4.1
0.7
0.2

0.4
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.2
0.9
-0.3
0.0

0.1
-0.3
-0.2
-0.5
0.3
0.1
1.9
1.2

-0.2
1.4
0.2
-1.1
0.0
-0.2
0.2
0.0

0.0
0.3
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11
11
11
13
13
13
13
14
14
14
15
ID5
30
30
30
32
36
38
39
39
40
40
40
41
41
43
43
43
43

78
79
94
95
2
3
61
94
12
23
25
6
9412
12
16
22
1
11
1
11
2
1
2
3
11
2
11
12
13
22

44
45
45
45
45
45
46
49

3
1
51
2
3
4
3
1

55
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
59

1
1102
3
4
5
6
8
D
1

7.6
4.5
3.0
-12.9
-1.0
-3.7
7.3
-1.8
2.3

-0.1
5.1
2.5
-0.3
0.2
1.1
-1.3
0.4
0.1

1.4
0.9
1.2
-0.6
1.8
-0.5
-1.4
3.4
-0.1

0.7
-1.9
-1.9
2.8
-0.8
0.0
1.0
-0.7
0.7

0.1
2.7
2.0
1.3
-1.5
1.1
1.1
-2.9
0.3

0.5
-0.5
0.6
-2.1
-0.1
-0.4
1.4
1.9
-1.0

ID5
ID5
01
01
01
01
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
06

3
9311
31
32
4
6
42
43
71
7203
7303
76
78
8102
13
14
2

1.3
0.1
9.1
31.6
11.7
12.9
1.9
-0.5
-9.3
-27.6
-20.6
0.0
-13.1
-10.6
-1.2
-2.0
0.4

0.7
1.2
3.9
1.6
8.6
2.3
-1.4
-0.7
2.8
5.8
12.4
-0.1
1.6
-3.0
-0.3
3.4
0.1

-0.3
-0.5
-3.0
-6.6
3.0
1.7
-1.0
-0.2
0.2
-10.4
1.7
0.1
-3.9
-3.2
0.0
0.3
0.1

-0.1
-0.5
-1.8
11.7
5.7
6.6
0.3
0.0
-5.3
-6.6
-16.8
-0.1
-2.5
-14.5
-0.3
-1.0
0.7

0.2
0.2
2.9
-1.9
3.2
-6.2
1.2
1.4
-1.0
-0.3
6.7
0.0
4.7
7.4
0.2
-0.6
0.0

0.1
0.5
-1.7
21.9
-1.8
-4.5
-1.0
-1.8
0.4
-1.5
-2.1
0.1
-6.7
7.4
0.7
-2.1
0.2

See footnotes at end of table.

26

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Agricultural chemicals and chemical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Converted paper and paperboard products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foundry and forge shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft and aircraft equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freight forwarding2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing
lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wired telephone services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft repair maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and wood chips2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

06
06
07
07
09
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
13
13
14
14
ID5
30
30
31
31
32

5
6
1102
22
13
14
15
47
15
17
25
28
3
74
81
89
4
7
21
22
12
2
9312
11
16
31
3201
1

1.7
1.5
9.9
1.0
2.3
3.8
2.0
2.5
0.3
-7.1
9.1
5.3
0.2
-3.4
5.4
2.5
3.2
2.4
7.8
4.5
0.4
2.7
2.3
1.1
7.0
24.6
-11.3
1.7

1.3
1.4
-0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.3
-0.9
-3.5
-0.4
0.3
0.7
0.4
0.0
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
1.0
-0.2
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.4
-0.3
0.0
0.6

0.7
-0.5
-0.4
1.0
0.0
1.7
0.6
0.6
-0.4
-2.8
-1.7
-0.1
-0.3
0.8
0.2
0.2
0.9
0.0
0.7
0.2
0.1
0.2
-0.2
-0.1
2.1
0.0
-9.0
-0.9

1.4
-2.1
0.4
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.0
-0.2
-1.6
-0.3
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.3
-0.4
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.6
-0.4
0.0

-0.7
2.4
1.3
0.0
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.2
-0.1
1.0
1.4
0.6
-0.4
1.4
-0.1
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.4
-0.2
0.1
0.2
-0.2
0.6
0.8
0.0
0.3

-1.0
1.2
-1.2
-1.5
-0.2
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.1
1.2
2.0
0.1
-0.3
1.4
0.6
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.6
0.7
0.0
0.2
-0.1
-0.1
0.8
0.0
0.0
-0.1

36
37
37
38
39
39
40
41
43
45
45
45
45
45
46
55
57
57
57
57
57
57
59

1
1
5
1
11
2
1
11
11
1
2
3
4
51
3
4
1102
3
4
5
6
8101
1

-2.3
5.1
8.3
0.7
-6.8
19.1
6.4
5.2
-0.5
8.0
3.1
1.6
1.6
1.4
2.0
5.0
4.5
3.0
-12.9
-1.0
-3.7
7.5
2.3

0.0
0.3
0.6
0.2
-2.0
0.5
1.8
0.2
1.7
0.5
0.6
-0.1
-4.1
0.0
0.7
0.1
5.1
2.5
-0.3
0.2
1.1
-1.6
0.1

-1.7
0.1
0.6
-0.1
0.2
-0.2
0.4
0.5
-0.2
0.5
0.7
0.2
0.9
0.7
-0.3
0.1
0.9
1.2
-0.6
1.8
-0.5
-1.4
-0.1

-1.7
0.6
-0.6
-0.2
-0.6
2.9
-2.3
0.7
-1.0
-0.3
-0.5
0.3
0.1
-0.2
1.9
0.1
-1.9
-1.9
2.8
-0.8
0.0
0.9
0.7

-0.2
-0.5
0.4
0.0
-2.3
0.7
-2.8
0.3
1.2
1.4
-1.1
0.0
-0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
2.7
2.0
1.3
-1.5
1.1
1.0
0.3

1.0
0.5
1.2
-0.3
-5.1
1.1
1.3
0.1
-2.3
0.3
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.5
0.6
-2.1
-0.1
-0.4
1.6
-1.0

ID5
ID5
01
01
02
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
07
08

2
9211
2202
83
9
1
31
32
61
7303
1
6
2
5

-0.2
-4.9
-9.5
-25.3
-6.2
-1.9
-17.3
1.4
-11.9
-20.6
-1.9
1.5
0.7
-2.1

0.5
1.5
-5.5
-2.0
0.7
0.1
3.3
-4.2
3.6
12.4
2.8
1.4
0.1
0.3

-1.1
-3.0
0.0
-6.6
-1.0
-0.3
-20.7
-3.8
-4.7
1.7
0.3
-0.5
0.3
0.6

-1.2
-3.6
4.8
1.6
0.1
-1.6
4.2
-7.4
-13.1
-16.8
-0.9
-2.1
0.0
-0.2

1.4
3.4
-3.0
5.1
1.6
0.5
17.7
17.7
5.7
6.7
-0.5
2.4
0.0
0.0

-0.8
-1.1
7.4
-4.7
-0.9
-0.1
2.6
-3.4
-3.3
-2.1
-1.6
1.2
-0.2
-0.2

See footnotes at end of table.

27

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard, excluding corrugated paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Postal Service2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier and messenger services, except air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security guard services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09
09
10
10
10
11
11
ID5
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
31
36
37
38
40
40
40
41
42
45
45
45
45
46
48
49
53

13
1411
47
12
17
25
7
78
9212
11
12
1601
1602
1603
17
22
31
21
2
1
1
2
31
11
11
1
2
4
51
3
1
1
1

2.3
3.8
2.5
-4.5
-7.1
9.1
2.4
0.8
3.2
1.1
-1.3
10.4
5.3
5.1
1.2
-0.2
24.6
-6.2
1.7
0.7
6.4
20.3
13.0
5.2
2.4
8.0
3.1
1.6
1.4
2.0
7.1
6.2
1.6

0.5
0.6
0.3
5.5
-3.5
-0.4
-0.1
-1.0
-0.1
0.6
1.9
0.0
0.3
1.2
0.9
0.2
-0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
1.8
2.5
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.6
-4.1
0.0
0.7
0.2
0.2
-3.6

0.0
2.0
0.6
2.0
-2.8
-1.7
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.1
-1.4
6.1
0.6
-0.8
-0.1
-1.0
0.0
-3.2
0.0
-0.1
0.4
0.0
1.6
0.5
0.0
0.5
0.7
0.9
0.7
-0.3
0.0
0.0
3.1

0.2
0.2
0.0
-0.1
-1.6
-0.3
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.3
-0.6
0.0
0.4
0.6
0.0
1.0
-0.6
3.9
0.1
-0.2
-2.3
0.7
2.2
0.7
0.0
-0.3
-0.5
0.1
-0.2
1.9
0.3
1.2
0.9

0.5
0.8
0.2
7.9
1.0
1.4
0.2
0.6
0.0
-0.2
-0.1
0.9
0.3
0.5
0.5
2.6
0.8
7.1
0.1
0.0
-2.8
3.1
-1.3
0.3
0.2
1.4
-1.1
-0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.0
2.8

-0.2
0.3
0.0
0.0
1.2
2.0
0.2
0.6
-0.7
-0.1
-0.2
0.0
1.2
1.2
0.0
-2.1
0.0
-13.2
0.2
-0.3
1.3
-0.6
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-3.1

55
58

1
D

7.6
-1.8

-0.1
0.4

1.4
3.4

0.7
-0.7

0.1
-2.9

0.5
1.9

Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 1 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recyclable paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Converted paper and paperboard products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 1 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing
lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
02
05
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
07
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
13
ID5
30
30

1
9111
9
42
43
52
53
71
7303
1
21
21
12
13
15
12
17
22
23
26
7
4
21
9112
12
22

0.5
-1.6
-6.2
1.9
-0.5
-2.4
-5.3
-9.3
-20.6
-1.9
0.6
-0.9
9.6
2.3
2.0
-4.5
-7.1
13.4
13.0
7.2
0.6
3.2
7.8
2.4
-1.3
-0.2

0.6
0.7
0.7
-1.4
-0.7
0.0
3.3
2.8
12.4
2.8
0.2
-0.1
0.1
0.5
0.2
5.5
-3.5
-0.9
0.2
-2.2
0.3
-0.1
1.0
0.5
1.9
0.2

0.0
-0.1
-1.0
-1.0
-0.2
-3.8
-5.8
0.2
1.7
0.3
0.1
0.2
-1.8
0.0
0.6
2.0
-2.8
-2.5
-7.1
-2.5
1.0
0.9
0.7
0.2
-1.4
-1.0

-0.5
-0.9
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.3
-1.9
-5.3
-16.8
-0.9
0.2
-0.2
-2.6
0.2
0.6
-0.1
-1.6
4.4
1.2
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.0
-0.6
1.0

0.3
0.4
1.6
1.2
1.4
0.9
-0.4
-1.0
6.7
-0.5
0.0
-0.6
-13.2
0.5
0.4
7.9
1.0
2.7
3.7
1.7
1.1
0.2
0.6
0.1
-0.1
2.6

-0.1
0.0
-0.9
-1.0
-1.8
0.9
3.2
0.4
-2.1
-1.6
0.3
-0.1
-7.3
-0.2
0.1
0.0
1.2
-2.7
-0.8
-0.9
0.8
0.3
0.6
-0.3
-0.2
-2.1

36
37
37

1
12
2

-2.3
6.3
1.7

0.0
0.7
0.1

-1.7
0.2
0.0

-1.7
1.3
0.1

-0.2
-0.8
0.1

1.0
0.9
0.2

See footnotes at end of table.

28

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

37
39
39
40
40
40
41
43
45
45
50
53

5
11
2
1
2
3
11
11
3
41
1
11

55
57
57
57
57
57
58
60

1
1102
3
4
5
6
D
1

1

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2023
to
Nov. 2024p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

8.3
-6.8
19.1
6.4
20.3
13.0
5.2
-0.5
1.6
1.6
5.9
1.6

0.6
-2.0
0.5
1.8
2.5
0.2
0.2
1.7
-0.1
-4.1
-0.1
-3.6

0.6
0.2
-0.2
0.4
0.0
1.6
0.5
-0.2
0.2
0.9
-0.7
3.1

-0.6
-0.6
2.9
-2.3
0.7
2.2
0.7
-1.0
0.3
0.1
1.5
0.9

0.4
-2.3
0.7
-2.8
3.1
-1.3
0.3
1.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.1
2.8

1.2
-5.1
1.1
1.3
-0.6
0.0
0.1
-2.3
0.0
0.0
2.0
-3.1

7.6
4.5
3.0
-12.9
-1.0
-3.7
-1.8
0.4

-0.1
5.1
2.5
-0.3
0.2
1.1
0.4
0.3

1.4
0.9
1.2
-0.6
1.8
-0.5
3.4
1.2

0.7
-1.9
-1.9
2.8
-0.8
0.0
-0.7
-0.5

0.1
2.7
2.0
1.3
-1.5
1.1
-2.9
-1.9

0.5
-0.5
0.6
-2.1
-0.1
-0.4
1.9
0.8

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
Seasonal tests did not indicate the presence of seasonality. Data shown is not seasonally adjusted.
3
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
NOTE: The term ″(partial)″ denotes incomplete coverage of the index category.
2

29

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted
[November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Commodity
Other
code
index
Group
Item
base
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2024

Aug.
2024p

Sept.
2024p

Oct.
2024p

Nov.
2024p

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer energy goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less foods and energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . .
Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing2. . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing,
excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital investment services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

4
41
411
4111
41113
41112
4112
4113
412
4121
4122
4123
413
4131
41311
413111
413112
41312
413121
413122
4132

144.875
143.806
152.080
272.453
256.196
272.820
160.535
140.634
137.523
216.298
144.383
128.686
143.572
253.075
280.451
365.730
193.376
217.973
236.106
212.558
139.895

145.309
143.738
152.473
274.583
287.009
272.207
159.405
137.961
136.095
215.082
140.690
124.550
143.800
253.838
281.544
367.771
193.622
218.414
236.902
212.894
140.080

145.570
143.290
153.621
276.268
284.579
274.277
160.783
139.910
132.069
210.355
132.589
117.283
144.023
254.396
282.121
368.373
194.144
218.931
237.234
213.465
140.342

145.941
143.499
153.647
275.519
269.990
274.844
161.872
141.549
132.180
210.133
134.238
117.169
144.315
254.638
282.311
368.776
194.147
219.207
237.815
213.652
140.352

146.493
144.544
158.371
285.179
354.325
277.372
163.248
144.335
132.450
210.961
133.314
116.971
144.570
255.289
283.127
370.157
194.449
219.684
238.242
214.143
140.482

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

41321
41322
4133
42
423
4231
42311
42312
4232
42321
42322
4233
422
4221
42211
42212
42213
4222
42221
422211
422212
42222
42223
421
4211

147.782
127.859
139.107
144.211
152.232
150.031
150.312
147.084
167.513
175.963
153.282
167.161
150.867
132.937
132.943
132.745
132.918
157.034
154.788
155.392
152.341
155.741
163.666
139.645
139.624

148.030
127.966
138.985
144.886
153.894
151.519
150.726
153.308
170.142
174.907
161.391
170.102
149.540
131.627
131.637
131.451
131.596
155.708
153.425
154.156
150.460
155.055
162.278
140.127
140.148

148.299
128.215
139.024
145.466
155.642
153.264
152.009
157.081
172.379
174.559
167.469
171.690
149.546
132.891
132.897
132.700
132.870
155.223
152.851
153.599
149.818
154.635
161.980
140.294
140.311

148.210
128.344
139.664
145.932
155.747
153.156
151.424
159.150
173.796
175.539
169.557
173.314
150.591
136.321
136.321
136.093
136.331
155.324
152.919
153.689
149.790
154.867
162.133
140.839
140.889

148.259
128.569
139.752
146.278
157.026
154.444
152.561
161.106
175.283
176.163
172.381
174.427
149.817
133.492
133.498
133.297
133.476
155.360
152.830
153.624
149.608
154.751
162.492
140.928
141.006

FD

42111

138.947

139.550

139.678

140.323

140.429

FD

42112

146.073

145.984

146.425

146.479

146.681

FD

4212

130.554

130.734

131.046

131.595

131.431

FD

42121

131.082

131.335

131.624

132.156

131.990

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

42122
4213
43
431
432

116.722
151.224
176.962
180.747
170.021

115.849
151.456
176.911
180.667
170.031

116.477
151.517
177.101
180.890
170.151

117.235
151.580
176.786
180.471
170.053

117.110
151.544
176.850
180.539
170.109

04/10
04/10

FD
FD

49101
49102

142.535
142.864

143.042
143.341

143.320
143.654

143.632
144.000

144.214
144.591

04/10
04/10

FD
FD

49103
49104

143.291
143.162

143.886
143.717

144.378
144.206

144.801
144.609

145.133
144.926

04/10

FD

49105

142.468

142.929

143.122

143.523

143.851

00/82
00/82
00/82

00/82

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

Final Demand Special Groupings
Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

30

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping
Final demand less foods4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods, excluding foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods plus finished distributive services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. .
Government purchases, defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchases, non-defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services5. . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2024

Aug.
2024p

Sept.
2024p

Oct.
2024p

Nov.
2024p

04/10
04/10
01/10
01/10
01/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
08/13
08/13
08/13
08/13
01/10

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49106
49107
49108
49109
49111
49112
49113
49114
49115
49116
49117
49118
49119
49201

142.323
143.410
141.456
140.958
143.899
138.966
139.472
149.897
144.251
132.694
131.615
135.796
136.940
143.541

142.753
143.955
141.617
141.182
144.161
138.804
139.781
151.065
144.696
132.953
131.859
137.921
138.082
144.118

142.961
144.480
141.550
141.132
144.582
138.032
139.931
152.435
145.008
133.114
132.163
139.542
139.023
144.464

143.344
144.863
141.973
141.570
144.813
138.276
140.519
152.536
145.171
133.564
132.326
140.326
139.435
144.750

143.658
145.427
142.361
141.973
146.038
138.529
140.525
153.599
146.207
133.634
132.606
141.140
139.950
145.393

12/10
01/10

FD
FD

49202
49203

142.746
143.624

143.380
144.254

143.909
144.788

144.260
145.142

144.640
145.516

12/10
01/10
01/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
01/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
00/82
04/10
04/10
00/82
04/10
08/13
05/15
05/15
01/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/14
04/14
04/14
08/13

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49204
49205
49206
49207
49208
49209
49210
49211
49212
49213
49214
49215
49216
49301
49302
49303
49401
49402
49403
49404
49405
49406
49501
49502
49503
49504
49508
49505
49506
49507
49510
49511
49512
49509

141.590
143.031
144.143
257.069
257.412
252.354
142.252
146.058
147.513
139.148
138.564
144.999
145.326
142.585
232.578
156.888
139.738
232.932
138.269
135.390
125.752
134.315
143.125
273.587
277.567
272.143
306.547
141.133
140.729
140.438
132.145
130.159
130.163
133.578

142.134
143.574
144.804
257.616
258.541
252.484
142.935
148.224
148.627
139.531
139.044
146.238
146.021
142.495
231.486
157.554
139.605
231.371
138.758
136.315
125.242
134.368
143.550
274.180
279.116
272.077
306.340
141.585
141.154
140.923
132.577
130.606
130.682
133.817

142.442
143.887
145.361
257.013
259.402
251.280
143.515
149.846
150.058
139.678
139.230
147.237
146.536
142.621
231.220
158.073
139.226
228.517
139.365
137.234
125.074
133.928
143.747
273.086
280.180
269.808
302.822
142.002
141.080
140.866
132.955
130.742
130.846
134.039

142.761
144.210
145.674
256.931
259.374
251.376
143.929
150.646
149.973
140.284
139.867
147.682
146.472
143.325
232.416
158.805
139.809
229.418
140.112
137.576
125.637
134.469
143.999
272.847
279.957
269.791
302.796
142.357
141.537
141.336
133.263
131.304
131.432
133.755

143.148
144.593
146.326
259.539
262.460
252.117
144.310
151.480
151.069
140.328
139.918
148.240
147.754
143.626
233.065
159.012
139.828
229.422
140.144
138.010
125.746
134.462
144.662
276.384
284.656
270.691
303.962
142.668
142.080
141.902
133.564
131.379
131.513
135.047

00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1121
1122
12
121
122
13
131

255.569
234.050
144.352
258.829
265.186
272.933
190.585
147.593
134.536
353.495
169.250
178.740
238.282
245.566

255.183
233.782
143.806
258.895
265.563
269.745
191.170
148.377
134.933
354.529
169.176
179.746
236.159
244.692

253.014
233.528
143.596
260.967
264.209
269.371
191.075
148.236
134.870
354.669
169.529
179.573
225.109
237.028

254.414
234.387
144.387
260.321
265.157
272.442
191.223
148.426
134.971
356.076
170.582
179.963
228.740
242.464

254.354
234.983
144.889
264.229
263.796
274.731
191.425
147.786
135.150
357.319
171.561
180.267
226.039
238.006

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

00/82

00/82
00/82

See footnotes at end of table.

31

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2024

Aug.
2024p

Sept.
2024p

Oct.
2024p

Nov.
2024p

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

132
14
15
151
152
1521
1522

236.258
308.276
251.983
249.863
250.312
217.734
256.559

233.736
309.910
252.180
250.138
250.495
215.770
257.022

221.601
311.195
252.750
250.706
251.061
216.422
257.582

224.665
312.700
253.214
251.079
251.535
218.483
257.854

222.518
312.840
253.638
251.418
251.970
216.896
258.554

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2
21
22
221
2211

252.017
221.941
262.923
335.524
309.567

243.585
219.129
250.758
325.397
299.628

239.741
227.630
238.071
305.344
280.082

245.401
225.213
249.378
316.511
290.840

246.792
231.807
246.911
311.837
286.209

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2212
222
2221
2222

375.451
113.096
219.896
110.303

377.925
97.659
213.536
93.914

379.701
99.505
211.419
96.036

381.643
110.538
216.464
107.721

383.803
112.359
216.960
109.669

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

3
33
331
332
32
321
3211
3212
322
3221

151.709
177.611
161.474
158.810
160.921
132.809
132.896
132.859
163.883
132.507

151.801
177.859
161.564
159.162
160.541
131.516
131.576
131.569
163.588
131.458

152.051
177.777
161.304
159.266
160.726
132.765
132.849
132.815
163.674
131.304

152.341
178.533
162.777
159.192
161.500
136.156
136.307
136.199
164.204
131.503

151.866
179.077
162.830
160.100
161.731
133.361
133.455
133.410
164.719
131.499

Unprocessed goods
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services
Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12/12
12/12

12/12
12/12

ID6

3222

147.465

147.435

147.577

148.121

148.706

ID6

31

143.013

143.158

143.488

143.588

142.770

ID6

311

134.526

135.028

135.449

135.719

135.672

ID6

312

143.283

143.415

143.742

143.836

142.991

ID6

4

152.194

152.528

152.528

152.542

152.536

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

9111
9112
9113
9118
9115
9116
9117
9211
9212
9213
9216

256.546
246.275
239.388
256.531
257.356
169.119
147.073
273.055
202.931
275.470
435.007

256.180
245.697
237.255
256.585
257.491
169.128
146.922
259.674
189.255
272.170
430.277

253.599
247.556
226.154
256.664
257.340
169.120
146.059
244.573
171.150
280.503
437.852

255.108
247.883
229.802
257.488
258.226
169.767
146.790
257.475
182.998
280.504
445.407

254.801
250.214
227.089
258.088
258.598
170.291
146.907
253.485
179.416
285.927
447.018

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4
41
411
4111
4112
4113
412
4123
4122
41221
41222
4121
42

151.943
146.876
138.738
140.795
128.901
138.622
173.967
186.579
137.547
132.917
147.563
135.002
151.421

151.969
146.821
138.593
139.834
130.773
138.584
174.210
186.889
136.788
131.595
146.864
135.348
151.409

151.930
147.055
139.109
142.010
134.366
138.818
173.502
185.755
136.955
132.870
146.824
135.639
151.337

152.436
147.604
139.168
141.906
131.783
138.926
175.683
188.680
137.556
136.330
146.898
136.009
151.758

152.478
148.169
139.925
146.355
130.428
139.136
175.607
188.626
137.022
133.476
146.786
136.020
151.395

Construction
Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Special Groupings
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed energy materials7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
04/10
04/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 Intermediate Demand
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

32

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2024

Aug.
2024p

Sept.
2024p

Oct.
2024p

Nov.
2024p

Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

421
4211
4212
4213
422
4223
4222
42221
42222
4221
423
43
431
4312
4313
432
4323
4322
43221
43222
4321

147.535
151.017
141.252
149.264
152.488
167.890
155.622
132.422
160.210
149.422
152.194
162.845
166.638
140.424
173.092
153.043
170.119
148.681
138.557
149.714
134.640

147.207
149.777
140.305
149.582
152.581
167.781
156.603
131.114
161.583
149.445
152.528
163.213
167.180
140.795
173.664
152.978
170.383
146.996
137.182
148.013
134.915

147.195
152.460
138.374
149.860
152.489
167.253
156.806
132.376
161.608
149.368
152.528
162.702
166.452
130.822
173.850
153.005
170.212
146.497
138.508
147.467
135.305

147.822
152.918
139.877
150.020
152.841
168.494
157.910
135.802
162.318
149.545
152.542
163.455
167.393
131.919
174.797
153.292
171.008
146.545
142.108
147.430
135.246

147.825
155.962
138.175
150.077
152.356
168.811
157.794
132.977
162.663
148.938
152.536
164.018
168.153
132.204
175.621
153.364
171.196
146.280
139.139
147.229
135.348

Stage 3 Intermediate Demand
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3
31
311
3111
3112
3113
312
3123
3122
31221
31222
3121
32
321
3211
3212
3213
322
3223
3222
32221
32222
3221
323
33
331
3313
332
3323
3322
33222
3321

148.128
155.673
150.891
168.310
127.286
149.060
163.632
168.642
151.927
141.520
152.287
138.172
141.380
122.283
154.485
118.588
137.838
146.176
202.532
171.675
104.176
172.225
136.305
152.194
141.996
134.957
171.967
169.213
174.003
117.995
124.548
128.135

147.620
155.305
150.551
169.283
126.655
148.165
163.183
168.700
150.467
140.114
150.827
138.141
140.749
120.592
153.268
115.724
137.987
145.813
200.730
171.649
104.184
172.198
135.935
152.528
142.723
134.638
171.561
171.284
176.313
117.806
124.348
128.260

147.541
156.397
151.809
175.467
118.929
147.875
163.562
169.370
150.130
141.470
150.396
138.880
139.816
114.401
151.871
105.500
138.030
146.253
201.469
172.088
104.237
172.639
136.359
152.528
143.202
135.302
172.407
171.606
176.609
118.236
124.803
128.835

147.891
156.419
151.688
173.143
121.247
148.567
164.135
170.332
150.298
145.152
150.369
138.920
140.425
116.119
151.715
108.125
138.391
146.577
201.255
172.747
104.376
173.302
136.624
152.542
142.373
135.346
172.463
169.625
174.376
118.522
125.105
128.970

148.095
157.444
153.013
177.315
122.422
148.739
163.944
170.174
150.046
142.115
150.271
138.779
140.019
115.016
152.522
106.376
138.253
146.349
201.981
173.724
104.346
174.284
136.006
152.536
143.404
136.175
173.519
171.032
175.996
118.710
125.303
128.213

Stage 2 Intermediate Demand
Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

2
21
211
2111
2112
2113
212
2123
2122
21221
21222
2121
213

137.687
124.271
118.576
140.144
89.823
144.388
155.174
176.412
171.520
133.426
173.695
140.530
152.194

136.161
121.190
114.543
136.476
83.907
144.208
154.871
175.979
170.818
132.164
173.018
140.719
152.528

134.587
117.787
109.819
137.673
75.948
144.473
155.433
176.490
171.175
133.385
173.334
141.635
152.528

136.411
121.072
114.094
141.796
81.614
145.664
155.836
177.135
171.979
136.697
174.018
141.431
152.542

135.304
120.081
112.696
139.224
79.943
145.250
156.077
178.688
172.111
133.970
174.288
140.315
152.536

See footnotes at end of table.

33

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2024

Aug.
2024p

Sept.
2024p

Oct.
2024p

Nov.
2024p

Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

22
221
2211
2212
2213
222
2223
2222
22221
22222
2221
223

149.510
144.097
112.691
145.460
144.736
149.682
192.923
154.725
133.352
159.263
148.184
152.194

149.957
144.348
113.345
143.685
145.116
150.155
200.333
150.888
132.037
154.948
148.655
152.528

150.699
143.817
113.928
134.615
145.132
151.067
200.302
150.981
133.305
154.825
149.677
152.528

150.654
144.064
116.878
135.254
145.318
150.985
196.949
152.011
136.750
155.416
149.665
152.542

149.441
144.033
116.461
133.746
145.388
149.604
199.734
151.937
133.910
155.849
147.985
152.536

Stage 1 Intermediate Demand
Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1123
1122
11221
11222
1121
113
12
121
1211
1212
1213
122
1223
1222
12221
12222
1221
123
13
131
1312
1313
132
1323
1322
13222
1321

146.675
141.881
138.013
131.308
120.821
146.837
156.631
168.731
160.635
132.891
165.687
115.189
152.194
148.526
144.943
148.832
147.854
151.495
149.350
179.605
146.056
132.812
168.648
145.105
152.194
163.075
164.224
123.141
171.861
161.294
170.683
123.154
127.387
142.905

146.725
141.438
137.190
129.137
119.631
146.311
157.270
169.461
159.937
131.570
165.152
115.803
152.528
148.780
145.415
173.853
147.654
152.142
149.510
179.260
147.058
131.492
170.980
145.195
152.528
163.571
164.679
124.394
172.227
161.895
172.124
121.494
125.669
144.153

146.035
141.291
136.932
130.911
117.602
146.128
157.440
169.450
160.805
132.844
165.909
116.063
152.528
147.835
142.577
166.326
138.369
152.224
149.367
179.468
147.488
132.765
171.013
144.937
152.528
162.485
163.075
108.647
172.305
162.071
172.583
120.892
125.047
144.746

146.444
141.573
137.191
130.526
116.888
146.736
157.796
170.125
162.788
136.304
167.502
115.739
152.542
148.301
143.479
144.479
141.156
152.440
149.646
179.639
149.073
136.222
171.781
145.038
152.542
163.024
164.269
113.753
173.046
161.008
171.101
120.892
125.047
144.689

146.253
141.822
137.512
134.410
115.847
146.788
157.845
169.993
162.894
133.450
168.342
115.994
152.536
147.727
142.989
157.000
139.305
152.477
149.040
180.112
148.574
133.371
172.467
144.318
152.536
163.376
164.414
111.197
173.520
161.870
172.351
120.740
124.890
144.999

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

9411
9412
9413
9414
9415
9416
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9111

143.931
155.429
150.933
142.006
129.109
147.591
136.386
148.156
150.933
149.699
117.609
141.444
115.387
151.478
150.933
140.647
88.568
136.226
128.616

143.871
155.531
151.264
140.948
128.520
147.770
135.734
147.804
151.264
150.549
115.131
140.755
111.974
151.769
151.264
137.026
82.821
136.180
128.461

143.973
155.366
151.265
143.290
125.746
148.000
135.110
148.230
151.265
155.995
105.474
140.546
107.895
152.601
151.265
138.221
75.015
136.374
127.263

144.374
155.956
151.279
143.424
126.939
148.315
135.444
148.571
151.279
153.943
108.003
141.148
111.564
152.634
151.279
142.352
80.507
137.276
127.824

144.893
155.566
151.272
147.184
125.678
148.636
136.106
148.366
151.272
157.630
106.721
141.281
110.369
151.631
151.272
139.799
78.873
136.993
127.841

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Special Groupings
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10

See footnotes at end of table.

34

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1

9112
9117
9114
9115
9116

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2024

Aug.
2024p

Sept.
2024p

Oct.
2024p

Nov.
2024p

150.602
150.933
123.893
129.990
127.191

150.873
151.264
122.482
129.527
127.206

150.804
151.265
123.935
122.885
127.166

151.008
151.279
123.074
124.387
127.594

150.613
151.272
126.928
122.861
127.705

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand.
3
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
4
The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing
meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption.
5
Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods.
6
Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services.
7
Includes crude petroleum.
8
Excludes crude petroleum.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
2

35