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Transmission of material in this release is embargoed until 8:30 a.m. (ET) Thursday, December 12, 2024 Technical information: (202) 691-7705 • ppi-info@bls.gov • www.bls.gov/ppi Media contact: (202) 691-5902 • PressOffice@bls.gov USDL 24-2518 PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES – NOVEMBER 2024 The Producer Price Index for final demand rose 0.4 percent in November, seasonally adjusted, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Final demand prices increased 0.3 percent in October and 0.2 percent in September. (See table A.) On an unadjusted basis, the index for final demand advanced 3.0 percent for the 12 months ended in November, the largest rise since moving up 4.7 percent for the 12 months ended February 2023. In November, nearly 60 percent of the broad-based rise in final demand prices can be attributed to a 0.7percent increase in the index for final demand goods. Prices for final demand services moved up 0.2 percent. The index for final demand less foods, energy, and trade services inched up 0.1 percent in November after rising 0.3 percent in October. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for final demand less foods, energy, and trade services advanced 3.5 percent. Chart 1. One-month percent changes in selected PPI final demand price indexes, seasonally adjusted Percent change 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 Nov'23 Dec Jan Feb Final demand Mar Apr May June Final demand goods July Aug Sep Final demand services Oct Nov'24 Chart 2. Twelve-month percent changes in selected PPI final demand price indexes, not seasonally adjusted Percent change 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 -1.0 -2.0 Nov'23 Dec Jan Feb Final demand Mar Apr May June Final demand goods July Aug Sep Final demand services Oct Nov'24 Final Demand Final demand goods: The index for final demand goods moved up 0.7 percent in November, the largest increase since rising 1.1 percent in February. Eighty percent of the broad-based advance in November can be traced to prices for final demand foods, which jumped 3.1 percent. The indexes for final demand goods less foods and energy and for final demand energy both increased 0.2 percent. Product detail: A quarter of the November rise in prices for final demand goods is attributable to a 54.6percent jump in the index for chicken eggs. Prices for fresh and dry vegetables, fresh fruits and melons, processed poultry, non-electronic cigarettes, and residential electric power also increased. In contrast, the index for oilseeds declined 4.7 percent. Prices for diesel fuel and for primary basic organic chemicals also decreased. (See table 2.) Final demand services: The index for final demand services rose 0.2 percent in November, the fourth consecutive increase. Leading the advance in November, margins for final demand trade services moved up 0.8 percent. (Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.) The index for final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing rose 0.1 percent. Conversely, prices for final demand transportation and warehousing services fell 0.5 percent. Product detail: Over one-third of the advance in prices for final demand services can be traced to margins for machinery and vehicle wholesaling, which increased 1.8 percent. The indexes for securities brokerage, dealing, and investment advice; automotive fuels and lubricants retailing; food wholesaling; food and alcohol retailing; and apparel, footwear, and accessories retailing also rose. In contrast, prices for airline passenger services declined 2.1 percent. The indexes for guestroom rental and for computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing also decreased. 2 Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Within intermediate demand in November, prices for processed goods were unchanged, the index for unprocessed goods rose 0.6 percent, and prices for services fell 0.3 percent. (See tables B and C.) Processed goods for intermediate demand: The index for processed goods for intermediate demand was unchanged in November following a 0.6-percent advance in October. In November, a 0.1-percent increase in prices for processed materials less foods and energy and a 0.9-percent rise in the index for processed foods and feeds offset a 1.2-percent decline in prices for processed energy goods. For the 12 months ended in November, the index for processed goods for intermediate demand moved down 0.5 percent. Product detail: Within processed goods for intermediate demand in November, the index for particleboard and fiberboard jumped 11.4 percent. Prices for processed poultry; structural, architectural, and preengineered metal products; thermoplastics resins and plastics materials; and residual fuels also moved higher. Conversely, the index for diesel fuel fell 2.1 percent. Prices for primary basic organic chemicals, commercial electric power, industrial electric power, and prepared animal feeds also declined. Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand: The index for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand rose 0.6 percent in November after increasing 2.4 percent in October. Leading the November advance, prices for unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs jumped 2.9 percent. The index for unprocessed nonfood materials less energy moved up 0.4 percent. In contrast, prices for unprocessed energy materials decreased 2.0 percent. For the 12 months ended in November, the index for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand fell 1.9 percent. Product detail: A major factor in the November rise in prices for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand was the index for slaughter barrows and gilts, which increased 23.0 percent. Prices for ungraded chicken eggs, corn, strawberries, natural gas, and aluminum base scrap also moved higher. Conversely, the crude petroleum index decreased 3.3 percent. Prices for raw milk and for nonferrous metal ores also declined. 3 Services for intermediate demand: The index for services for intermediate demand decreased 0.3 percent in November, the largest drop since moving down 0.4 percent in June 2022. The November decline can be attributed to prices for services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand, which fell 0.6 percent. In contrast, the indexes for trade services for intermediate demand and for transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand rose 0.3 percent and 0.1 percent, respectively. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for services for intermediate demand increased 3.0 percent. Product detail: Three-fourths of the November decline in the index for services for intermediate demand can be traced to a 5.1-percent decrease in prices for business loans (partial). The indexes for broadcast and network television advertising time sales; gross rents for retail properties; services related to securities brokerage and dealing (partial); metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling; and airline passenger services also moved lower. Conversely, margins for food wholesaling increased 1.6 percent. The indexes for securities brokerage, dealing, and investment advice and for courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services also rose. Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Stage 4 intermediate demand: Prices for stage 4 intermediate demand were unchanged in November after rising 0.3 percent in October. In November, a 0.4-percent advance in the index for total goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand offset a 0.3-percent decline in prices for total services inputs. (See table D.) Increases in the indexes for corn; securities brokerage, dealing, and investment advice; food wholesaling; structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products; and particleboard and fiberboard offset decreases in prices for business loans (partial), gross rents for retail properties, services related to securities brokerage and dealing (partial), commercial electric power, and industrial electric power. For the 12 months ended in November, the index for stage 4 intermediate demand advanced 2.3 percent. 4 Stage 3 intermediate demand: The index for stage 3 intermediate demand increased 0.1 percent in November after rising 0.2 percent in October. In November, prices for total goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand moved up 0.5 percent. Conversely, the index for total services inputs edged down 0.1 percent. Higher prices for slaughter barrows and gilts; ungraded chicken eggs; corn; courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services; and cable network advertising time sales outweighed declines in the indexes for business loans (partial), raw milk, primary basic organic chemicals, and broadcast and network television advertising time sales. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for stage 3 intermediate demand moved up 1.3 percent, the largest increase since rising 2.2 percent for the 12 months ended in July. Stage 2 intermediate demand: The index for stage 2 intermediate demand declined 0.8 percent in November after rising 1.4 percent in October. In November, prices for total goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand fell 1.1 percent and the index for total services inputs decreased 0.7 percent. Declining prices for crude petroleum, business loans (partial), broadcast and network television advertising time sales, oilseeds, primary basic organic chemicals, and liquified petroleum gas outweighed advances in the indexes for natural gas, food wholesaling, and automotive fuels and lubricants retailing. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for stage 2 intermediate demand fell 0.2 percent. Stage 1 intermediate demand: The index for stage 1 intermediate demand fell 0.1 percent in November after rising 0.3 percent in October. In November, prices for total services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand decreased 0.3 percent, while the index for total goods inputs was unchanged. Lower prices for gross rents for retail properties, primary basic organic chemicals, guestroom rental, diesel fuel, and broadcast and network television advertising time sales outweighed increases in the indexes for securities brokerage, dealing, and investment advice; corn; structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products; and residual fuels. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for stage 1 intermediate demand rose 0.5 percent. ________________ The Producer Price Index for December 2024 is scheduled to be released on Tuesday, January 14, 2025, at 8:30 a.m. (ET). ***** 5 Recalculated Relative Importance Figures and Seasonal Adjustment Factors to be Available on February 13, 2025 Each year with the release of PPI data for January, relative importance figures and seasonal adjustment factors are recalculated to reflect price movements from the just-completed calendar year. The following information will be released on February 13, 2025, at 8:30 AM eastern time, in conjunction with the release of PPI data for January 2025, and will be available on the PPI website at www.bls.gov/ppi/tables/. Relative Importance Figure Tables for December 2024: • Final demand by individual commodities • Final demand by component series • Individual commodities of intermediate demand by commodity type • Component series of intermediate demand by commodity type • Individual commodities of intermediate demand by production flow • Component series of intermediate demand by production flow • Commodities, all levels • Wherever-provided services and construction Seasonal Factor Update: • Direct seasonal factors for PPI commodity indexes for 2025 • Recalculated seasonal factors for the last 5 years (2020-2024) for PPI commodity indexes • Recalculated seasonal factors for the last 5 years (2020-2024) for PPI Final Demand-Intermediate Demand indexes Recalculated seasonal index data for 2020-2024 for the Final Demand-Intermediate Demand and commodity indexes also will be posted to the PPI database on the BLS website on February 13, 2025, at 8:30 AM eastern time. For additional information, contact the PPI Section of Index Analysis and Public Information at ppiinfo@bls.gov or (202) 691-7705. 6 Technical Note Brief Explanation of Producer Price Indexes from the Benchmark Input-Output Accounts of the U.S. In many cases, the same commodity is purchased by different types of buyers. As a result, commodities are often included in several FD-ID indexes. For example, regular gasoline is purchased for personal consumption, export, government use, and business use. The PPI program publishes only one commodity index for regular gasoline (wpu057104), reflecting sales to all types of buyers, and this index is used in all aggregations regardless of whether the gasoline is sold for personal consumption, as an export, to government, or to businesses. Proportions based on BEA “Use of Commodities” data are used to allocate the correct portion of the total weight of gasoline to each use category. In cases when buyer type is an important price determining characteristic, indexes are created based on specific buyer type. For example, within the PPI category for loan services, separate indexes for consumer loans and business loans were constructed. For more information relating to the FD-ID structure, see “A new, experimental system of indexes from the PPI program” in the February 2011 Monthly Labor Review. The Producer Price Index (PPI) of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is a family of indexes that measures the average change over time in prices received (price changes) by producers for domestically produced goods, services, and construction. PPIs measure price change from the perspective of the seller. This contrasts with other measures, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI). CPIs measure price change from the purchaser’s perspective. More than 10,000 PPIs for individual products and groups of products are released each month. PPIs are available for the products of virtually every industry in the mining and manufacturing sectors. Over time, new PPIs have been introduced for products of industries in the services and construction sectors of the U.S. economy. As of January 2023, the PPI covered 69 percent of services as measured by 2017 Census revenue, and 17 percent of construction. More than 64,000 price quotations per month are organized into three sets of PPIs: (1) Final demandIntermediate demand (FD-ID) indexes, (2) commodity indexes, and (3) indexes for the net output of industries and their products. The FD-ID structure organizes products by class of buyer and degree of fabrication as well as by stage of production. The commodity structure organizes products by similarity of end use or product type. The entire output of various industries is sampled to derive price indexes for the net output of industries and their products. Final Demand: The final demand portion of the FD-ID structure measures price change for commodities sold for personal consumption, capital investment, government, and export. The system is composed of six main price indexes: final demand goods; final demand trade services; final demand transportation and warehousing services; final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing; final demand construction; and overall final demand. The final demand goods index measures price change for both unprocessed and processed goods sold to final demand. Fresh fruits sold to consumers and computers sold for capital investment are examples of transactions included in the final demand goods price index. The final demand trade services index measures price change for the retailing and wholesaling of merchandise sold to final demand, generally without transformation. (Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.) The final demand transportation and warehousing services index tracks price change for transportation of passengers, as well as, transportation of cargo sold to final demand, and also includes prices for warehousing and storage of goods sold to final demand. The final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing index measures price change for all services other than trade and transportation sold to final demand. Publishing, banking, lodging, and health care are examples of these services. The final demand construction index tracks price change for new construction, as well as maintenance and repair construction sold to final demand. Construction of office buildings is an example of a commodity that would be included in the final demand construction index. Lastly, the overall final demand index tracks price change for all types of commodities sold to final demand by combining the five final demand component indexes described above. Final Demand–Intermediate Demand Indexes The PPI FD-ID structure measures price change for goods, services, and construction sold to final demand and to intermediate demand. The FD-ID system replaced the PPI stage-of-processing (SOP) system as PPI’s primary aggregation model with the release of data for January 2014. The FD-ID model expands coverage beyond that of the SOP system through the addition of services, construction, exports, and government purchases. Compared with finished goods under the SOP system, the PPI for final demand goods includes nearly a 50 percent expansion of coverage. This increase can be traced to the addition of government purchases and exports. For overall final demand, expansion to include final demand services represents an even larger increase in coverage. In December 2022, final demand goods were about 30.7 percent of overall final demand, final demand services were roughly 66.6 percent, and final demand construction was about 2.7 percent of final demand. Within intermediate demand, coverage of services for intermediate demand resulted in about a 45 percent increase in coverage of the intermediate demand portion of the economy. FD-ID indexes are constructed from commodity-based producer output price indexes. Commodities are allocated to aggregate indexes primarily based on the type of buyer. The main source of data used to determine the type of buyer is the “Use of commodities by industries, before redefinition,” table Intermediate Demand: The intermediate demand portion of the FD-ID system tracks price change for goods, services, and construction products sold to businesses as inputs to 7 production, excluding capital investment. The system includes two parallel treatments of intermediate demand. The first treatment organizes intermediate demand commodities by type. The second organizes intermediate demand commodities into production stages, with the explicit goal of developing a forward-flow model of production and price change. The intermediate demand by commodity type portion of the system organizes commodities by similarity of product. The system is composed of six main price indexes: unprocessed goods for intermediate demand; processed goods for intermediate demand; intermediate demand trade services; intermediate demand transportation and warehousing services; intermediate demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing; and intermediate demand construction. The unprocessed goods for intermediate demand price index measures price change for goods sold to businesses as inputs to production that have undergone no fabrication. Crude petroleum sold to refineries is an example of an unprocessed good sold to intermediate demand. The processed goods for intermediate demand index tracks price change for fabricated goods sold as business inputs. Examples include car parts sold to car manufacturers and gasoline sold to trucking companies. The index for trade services for intermediate demand measures price change for the services of retailing and wholesaling goods purchased by businesses as inputs to production. The intermediate demand transportation and warehousing services index measures price change for business travel, as well as, transportation and warehousing of cargo sold to intermediate demand. The intermediate demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing index measures price change for services other than trade, transportation, and warehousing sold as inputs to production. Legal and accounting services purchased by businesses are examples of intermediate demand services excluding trade, transportation, and warehousing. Finally, the construction for intermediate demand index measures price change for construction purchased by firms as inputs to production. The index for construction for intermediate demand tracks price change for maintenance and repair construction purchased by firms. The production flow treatment of intermediate demand is a stage-based system of price indexes. These indexes can be used to study price transmission across stages of production and final demand. This system is constructed in a manner that maximizes forward flow of production between stages, while minimizing back-flow of production. The production flow treatment contains four main indexes: intermediate demand stage 1, intermediate demand stage 2, intermediate demand stage 3, and intermediate demand stage 4. Indexes for the four stages were developed by first assigning each industry in the economy to one of four stages of production, where industries assigned to the fourth stage primarily produce output consumed as final demand, industries in the third stage primarily produce output consumed by stage 4 industries, industries assigned to the second stage primarily produce output consumed by stage 3 industries, and industries assigned to the first stage produce output primarily consumed by stage 2 industries. The four indexes then track prices for the net inputs consumed by industries in each of the four stages of production. The stage 4 intermediate demand index, for example, tracks price change for inputs consumed, but not produced, by industries included in the fourth stage of production. Hence, the index tracks price change in inputs to industries that primarily produce final demand commodities (stage 4 producers primarily produce commodities sold to final demand). Examples of heavily weighted goods-producing industries in stage 4 include the manufacture of light trucks and utility vehicles, automobiles, and pharmaceuticals. Retail trade, food service and drinking places, and hospitals are examples of heavily weighted service industries included in stage 4. Stage 4 also includes all new construction industries. Examples of goods consumed by stage 4 industries include motor vehicle parts, commercial electric power, plastic construction products, biological products, and beef and veal. Engineering services, machinery and equipment wholesaling, long distance motor carrying, and legal services constitute examples of services consumed by stage 4 industries. Examples of highly weighted goods-producing industries included in stage 3 are motor vehicle parts manufacturing, animal (except poultry) slaughtering and processing, and semiconductor manufacturing. Services industries classified in stage 3 include wholesale trade; insurance carriers; architecture, engineering, and related services; and hotels and motels. Examples of goods consumed by stage 3 industries include slaughter steers and heifers, industrial electric power, and hot rolled steel bars, plates, and structural shapes. Services commonly consumed by stage 3 industries include commissions from sales of property and casualty insurance, business loans, temporary help services, and administrative and general management consulting services. Petroleum refineries; electricity generation, transmission, and distribution; natural gas distribution; cattle ranching and farming; and plastic materials and resin manufacturing are among the goods-based industries assigned to stage 2. Services industries that are heavily weighted in stage 2 include management of companies and enterprises; non-depository credit intermediation; insurance agencies and brokerages; and services to buildings and dwellings. Goods commonly purchased by stage 2 industries include crude oil, natural gas, formula feeds, and primary basic organic chemicals. Services that are heavily weighted in the intermediate demand stage 2 index are legal services, business loans, and cellular phone and other wireless telecommunication. Goods producing industries in stage 1 include oil and gas extraction, paper mills, and grain farming. Real estate, legal services, and advertising services are examples of highly weighted services industries included in stage 1. Examples of goods consumed by stage 1 industries are commercial and industrial electric power and gasoline. Services commonly consumed by stage 1 industries include solid waste collection, chemicals and allied products wholesaling, and guestroom or unit rental. It should be noted that all inputs purchased by stage 1 industries are by definition produced either within stage 1 or by latter stages of processing, leaving stage 1 less useful for price transmission analysis. For additional information on industry stage assignments, see www.bls.gov/ppi/fd-id/ppi-intermediate-demand-byproduction-flow-industry-stage-assignments.htm. 8 Comparing the PPI with CPI addition, most industries have secondary product indexes that show changes in prices received by establishments for products chiefly made in some other industry. Some industries have miscellaneous receipts indexes that track price changes for other sources of revenue received by establishments within the industry that are not derived from sales of their products; for example, resales of purchased materials, or revenues from parking lots owned by a manufacturing plant. Although some data users utilize the PPI as a potential indicator of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), there are many reasons why the PPI and the CPI may diverge. The scope of the personal consumption portion of the PPI includes all marketable output sold by domestic producers for households. The scope of the CPI includes goods and services provided by business or government, where explicit user charges are paid by consumers. For example, the most heavily weighted item in the CPI, owners’ equivalent rent, is excluded from the PPI. The scope of the CPI includes imports. The PPI excludes imports. The CPI only includes components of personal consumption directly paid for by the consumers, while the PPI includes components of personal consumption that may not be paid for by consumers. For example, the PPI includes medical services paid for by third parties. In contrast to CPI, PPI does not completely cover services. PPIs exclude taxes, since they do not represent producer revenue. Conversely, sales and other taxes paid by consumers are part of household expenditure and are included in the CPI. Additional technical differences between PPI and CPI also exist. For more information see “Comparing new final demand producer price indexes with other Government price indexes,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2014, at www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/. Data Collection PPIs are constructed using selling prices reported by establishments of all sizes, selected by probability sampling, with the probability of selection proportionate to size. Individual items and transaction terms also are chosen by probability proportionate to size. BLS strongly encourages cooperating companies to supply actual transaction prices at the time of shipment to minimize the use of list prices. Prices submitted by survey respondents are effective on the Tuesday of the week containing the 13th day of the month. The survey is conducted online via the BLS Internet Data Collection Facility (IDCF). Data provided by survey respondents are supplemented with data from other sources for some areas. Price data are provided by survey respondents on a voluntary and confidential basis; only sworn BLS employees are allowed access to individual company price reports. BLS publishes price indexes, not actual prices. All PPIs are subject to monthly revisions up to 4 months after original publication to reflect the availability of late reports and corrections by respondents. BLS periodically updates the PPI sample of survey respondents to better reflect current conditions when the structure, membership, technology, or product mix of an industry shifts significantly and to spread reporting burden among smaller firms. Information on these resampling efforts are noted in the PPI News Release and PPI Detailed Report in the months they occur. As part of an ongoing effort to expand coverage to sectors of the economy other than mining and manufacturing, an increasing number of service and construction sector industries have been introduced into the PPI. The following list of industries introduced since the mid-1990s includes the month and year in which an article describing the industry’s content appeared in the PPI Detailed Report. Commodity Indexes The commodity classification of the PPI organizes goods, services, and construction by similarity of product or end use, disregarding industry of origin. With the release of data for July 2009, PPI expanded its commodity structure to include indexes for services and construction products. Prior to this date, the PPI commodity structure only included products from goods producing sectors. Table 9 of the PPI Detailed Report includes data for commodity indexes, organized in a hierarchal structure, including major groupings, subgroups, product classes, sub-product classes, and individual items. Industry Net-Output Price Indexes PPIs for the net output of industries and their products are grouped according to the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Prior to the release of January 2004, industry-based PPIs were published according to the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. Industry price indexes are compatible with other economic time series organized by industry, such as data on employment, wages, and productivity. Table 11 of the PPI Detailed Report includes data for NAICS industries and industry groups (3-, 4-, 5-, and 6-digit codes), Census product classes (7- and 8-digit codes), products (9-digit codes), more detailed sub-products (11-digit codes), and, for some industries, indexes for other sources of revenue. Indexes may represent one of three kinds of product categories. Every industry has primary product indexes that show changes in prices received by establishments classified in the industry for products made primarily, but not necessarily exclusively, by that industry. The industry classification of an establishment is determined by which products make up a plurality of its total shipment value. In Service and construction sector industries introduced into the Producer Price Index, by SIC or NAICS code at their date of introduction and the PPI Detailed Report issue that announces their introduction PPI Detailed Title Code Report Issue SIC 9 Wireless telecommunications ………. 4812 July 1999 Telephone communications, except radio telephone ………………………. Television broadcasting ……………….. 4813 4833 July 1995 July 2002 Grocery stores ………………………….. 5411 July 2000 Meat and fish (seafood) markets …….. 5421 July 2000 Fruit and vegetable markets …...……... 5431 July 2000 Candy, nut, and confectionery stores ... 5441 July 2000 Title Code PPI Detailed Report Issue Title Code SIC PPI Detailed Report Issue NAICS Retail bakeries ……………………….. 5461 July 2000 Miscellaneous food stores …………….. 5499 July 2000 July 2000 Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and leasing …………………………………. Management consulting services …….. New car dealers ……………………… 5511 532412 541610 January 2005 January 2007 Gasoline service stations ……………… Boat dealers ………………………….. 5541 January 2002 5551 January 2002 Security guards and patrol services ….. 561612 July 2005 Recreational vehicle dealers ………….. 5561 January 2002 Offices of dentists …………………….. 621210 January 2011 Miscellaneous retail ……………………. 59 January 2001 Blood and organ banks ………………… 621991 January 2007 Amusement and theme parks …………. 713110 July 2006 Golf courses and country clubs ……….. 713910 July 2006 Fitness and recreational sports centers. 713940 July 2005 Commercial machinery repair and maintenance……………………………... 811310 July 2007 Security brokers, dealers, and investment bankers ………………….. Investment advice ……………………… 6211 6282 January 2001 January 2003 Life insurance carriers …………………. 6311 January 1999 Property and casualty insurance …… 6331 July 1998 Insurance agencies and brokerages … 6412 January 2003 Operators and lessors of nonresidential buildings ……….………. Real estate agents and managers …… 6512 6531 January 1996 January 1996 Prepackaged software ………………. 7372 January 1998 Data processing services …………… 7374 January 2002 Home health care services ……………. 8082 January 1997 Legal services ………………………... 8111 January 1997 8711 January 1997 8712 January 1997 9331 July 1998 Engineering design, analysis, and consulting services …………………….. Architectural design, analysis, and consulting services …………………... Premiums for property and casualty insurance ……………………………... Weights Weights for most commodity groupings of the PPI, as well as, weights for commodity-based aggregate indexes calculated from commodity groupings, such as FD-ID indexes, currently reflect 2017 values of shipments as reported in the Census of Manufactures and other sources. From January 2018 to December 2022, PPI weights were derived from 2012 shipment values. Industry indexes now are calculated under the 2022 NAICS structure utilizing 2017 value of shipment weights and 2012 net output ratios. The periodic update of the value weights used to calculate the PPI is done to more accurately reflect changes in production and marketing patterns in the economy. Net output values of shipments are used as weights for industry indexes. Net output values refer to the value of shipments from establishments within the industry to buyers outside the industry. However, weights for commodity indexes are based on gross shipment values, including values of shipments between establishments within the same industry. As a result, broad commodity grouping indexes, such as the PPI for All Commodities (which is composed of major commodity groupings 01 through 15), are affected by the multiple counting of price change at successive stages of processing, which can lead to exaggerated or misleading signals about inflation. The intermediate demand by commodity type FD-ID indexes partially correct for this defect, but industry indexes, final demand FD-ID indexes, and intermediate demand by production flow FD-ID indexes consistently correct for this at all levels of aggregation. Therefore, industry and FD-ID indexes are more appropriate than broad commodity groupings for analysis of general price trends. NAICS New Industrial building construction …. 236211 January 2008 New warehouse building construction .. 236221 July 2005 New school construction ………………. 236222 July 2006 New office construction ……………... 236223 January 2007 New health care building construction.. 236224 January 2013 23811X July 2008 23816X July 2008 23821X July 2008 23822X 423 July 2008 July 2005 424 443 July 2005 January 2004 444 January 2004 451 452 January 2004 January 2004 Miscellaneous store retailers ………….. 453 January 2004 Pipeline transportation of natural gas…. 486210 June 2022 Internet service providers ……………. 518111 July 2005 Internet publishing and web search portals ………………..………………... Commercial banking …………………. 519130 522110 January 2010 January 2005 Savings institutions …………………... 522120 January 2005 Direct health and medical insurance carriers …………………………………… 524114 July 2004 Concrete contractors, nonresidential building work ……………………………. Roofing contractors, nonresidential building work ……………………………. Electrical contractors, nonresidential building work ……………………………. Plumbing / HVAC contractors, nonresidential building work ..………. Merchant wholesalers, durable goods.. Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods ………………………………….. Electronics and appliance stores …... Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers…….. Sporting goods, hobby, book, and music stores …………………………... General merchandise stores ………….. Price Index Reference Base Effective with publication of January 1988 data, many important PPI series (including most commodity groups and individual items) were placed on a new reference base, 1982 = 100. From 1971 through 1987, the standard reference base for most PPI series was 1967 = 100. Except for rounding differences, the shift to the new reference base did not alter any previously published percent changes for affected PPI series. (See “Calculating Index Changes,” below.) The 1982 10 reference base is not used for commodity indexes with a base later than December 1981 or for industry net output indexes and their products. The FD-ID indexes typically have a reference base of November 2009 = 100. For further information on the underlying concepts and methodology of the Producer Price Index, see chapter 14, “Producer Prices,” in the BLS Handbook of Methods. This chapter can be downloaded from the BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/opub/hom/homch14.htm. that are generally cited when escalating long-term contracts such as purchasing agreements or real estate leases. For more information, see Price Adjustment Guide for Contracting Parties, on the Web at: www.bls.gov/ppi/publications/priceadjustment-guide-for-contracting-parties.htm. Seasonal adjustment is accomplished using X-13 ARIMA, a software package published by the U.S. Census Bureau. Each year, the seasonal status of most commodity indexes is reevaluated to reflect more recent price behavior. Industry net output indexes are not seasonally adjusted. For time series that exhibit seasonal pricing patterns, new seasonal factors are estimated and applied to the unadjusted data from the prior 5 years. Updated seasonally adjusted indexes replace the most recent 5 years of seasonal data. Seasonal factors may be applied to series using either a direct or an aggregative method. Generally, commodity indexes are seasonally adjusted using direct seasonal adjustment, which produces a more complete elimination of seasonal movements than does the aggregative method. However, the direct seasonal adjustment process may not yield figures that possess additive consistency. Thus, a seasonally adjusted index for a broad category that is directly adjusted may not be logically consistent with all seasonally adjusted indexes for its components. Seasonal movements for FD-ID indexes are derived indirectly through an aggregative method that combines movements of a wide variety of subproduct class (six-digit) series. Seasonally adjusted indexes can become problematic when previously stable and predictable price patterns abruptly change. If the new pattern persists, the seasonal adjustment method will eventually reflect it; if the pattern keeps shifting, however, seasonally adjusted data will become chronically troublesome. This problem occurs relatively infrequently for farm and food-related products, but has more often affected manufactured products such as automobiles and steel. Since January 1988, the PPI has used Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment methods to enhance the calculation of seasonal factors. With this technique, outlier values that may distort the seasonal pattern are removed from the data prior to applying the standard seasonal factor estimation procedure. For example, a possible economic cause for large price movements for petroleum-based products might have been the COVID-19 pandemic. In this case, intervention techniques allowed for better estimates of seasonally adjusted data. On the whole, very few series have required intervention. Out of over 400 seasonally adjusted commodity series, 69 were subject to intervention in 2023. For more information relating to seasonal adjustment methods, see “PPI and CPI Seasonal Adjustment: an Update” in the July 2010 Monthly Labor Review, and “PPI and CPI Seasonal Adjustment During the COVID-19 Pandemic” in the May 2022 Monthly Labor Review. Calculating Index Changes Each PPI measures price changes from a reference period that equals 100.0. An increase of 5.5 percent from the reference period in the Final Demand Goods Price Index, for example, is shown as 105.5. This change also can be expressed in dollars, as follows: prices received by domestic producers of a sample of final demand goods have risen from $100 in November 2009 to $105.50. Likewise, a current index of 90.0 would indicate that prices received by producers of final demand goods are 10 percent lower than they were in November 2009. Movements of price indexes from one month to another are usually expressed as percent changes, rather than as changes in index points. Index point changes are affected by the level of the index in relation to its base period, whereas percent changes are not. The following example shows the computation of index point and percent changes. Index point change Final Demand Goods Price Index 107.5 Less previous index 104.0 Equals index point change 3.5 Index percent change Index point change 3.5 Divided by the previous index 104.0 Equals 0.034 Result multiplied by 100 0.034 x 100 Equals percent change 3.4 Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data Because price data are used for different purposes by different groups, BLS publishes seasonally adjusted and unadjusted changes each month. Seasonally adjusted data are preferred for analyzing general price trends in the economy because these data eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at about the same time, and in about the same magnitude, every year—such as price movements resulting from normal weather patterns, regular production and marketing cycles, model changeovers, seasonal discounts, and holidays. For these reasons, seasonally adjusted data more clearly reveal underlying trends. Unadjusted data are of primary interest to users who need information that can be related to actual dollar values of transactions. Individuals requiring this information include marketing specialists, purchasing agents, budget and cost analysts, contract specialists, and commodity traders. It is the unadjusted data Producer Price Index Data on the Internet In 1995, the BLS began posting PPI series, news releases, and technical information to the internet. There were more than 13 million instances of PPI data being downloaded from the BLS website during 2022. 11 Commodity code wps141101 wpu141101 Retrieving PPI data from the PPI Web site PPI data can be obtained online (www.bls.gov/ppi). On this page, under the tab labeled “Featured PPI databases” links provide the following methods of data retrieval: • • • wpufd4 wpsid63 Top Picks is a form-based application for both Industry Data and Commodity Data that allows the user to quickly obtain PPI time series data by selecting the high-level aggregate and other commonly requested time series, including the All Commodities Index and the FD-ID indexes (for example, Final Demand). Within each list, any one—or all—of the time series shown can be selected. A user can modify the date range and output options after executing the query, using the reformat button above the data output table. Provides data for: Passenger cars, seasonally adjusted Passenger cars, not seasonally adjusted Final demand, not seasonally adjusted Services for intermediate demand, seasonally adjusted For discontinued commodity indexes, series identifiers combine a “wdu” prefix (not seasonally adjusted) or a “wds” prefix (seasonally adjusted) with a commodity code. Commodity code wds019 wdu0635 One-Screen Data Search and Multi-Screen Data Search are form-based query applications for both Industry Data and Commodity Data designed for users unfamiliar with the PPI coding structure. These applications guide a user through the PPI classification by listing index titles and do not require knowledge of commodity or industry codes. Data retrieved are based on a query formulated by selecting data characteristics from lists provided. Two options are available to create customized tables, depending on a user’s browser capability. The one-screen option is a JavaScript application that uses a single screen to guide a user through the available time series data. The second option is a multiple-screen, non-Java-based application. Both methods allow a user to browse the PPI coding structure and select multiple series. Users can modify the date range and output options after executing the query using the reformat button above the data output table. wdusi138011 Provides data for: Other farm products, seasonally adjusted Preparations, ethical (prescription), not seasonally adjusted Stainless steel mill products, not seasonally adjusted Current price indexes grouped by industry according to NAICS have series identifiers that begin with the prefix “pcu.” After the prefix, there are 12 digits (the 6digit industry code is listed twice) followed by up to 7 alphanumeric characters identifying product detail. Dashes are used as placeholders for higher-level industry group codes. Industry-product code, current NAICS series pcu325---325--pcu336110336110 pcu621111621111411 Series Report is a form-based application that allows users to input multiple, formatted PPI time series identifiers (commodity or industry codes) as inputs in extracting data according to a specified set of date ranges and output options. This application provides the most efficient path for users who are familiar with the format of PPI time series identifiers. There are five alphabetic prefixes used to create unique PPI time series identifiers: WP, WD, PC, PD, and ND. Each provides the user access to a different PPI database. Adding either a “u” (not seasonally adjusted) or an “s” (seasonally adjusted) to the end of these prefixes further specifies the type of data needed. Provides data for: Chemical manufacturing Automobile and light duty motor vehicle manufacturing Offices of physicians, one- and two-physician practices and single-specialty group practices, general/family practice Discontinued industry-product codes based on SIC combine a “pdu” prefix and “#” between the fourth and fifth characters of the product code. Series identifiers for the discontinued dataset use underscores as placeholders to complete a reference to an SIC industry group code of fewer than four digits. (All PPI industry-based indexes organized by SIC were discontinued with the introduction of NAICS in 2004.) EXAMPLES Industry-product code, discontinued SIC series pdu28_ _# pdu331_# For commodity and FD-ID indexes, series identifiers combine a “wpu” prefix (not seasonally adjusted) or a “wps” prefix (seasonally adjusted) with a commodity code. pdu3711#111 12 Provides data for: Chemicals and allied products Blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling and finishing mills Passenger cars Price indexes for discontinued series grouped by industry according to NAICS have identifiers that begin with the prefix “ndu”. After the prefix, there are 12 numeric digits (the 6-digit industry code is listed twice), and up to 7 additional alphanumeric characters that identify product detail. Dashes are used as placeholders for higher-level group codes. Industry-product code, discontinued NAICS series ndu212231212231 ndu2122312122312 ndu212231212231214 • Industry Data Industry Data - Discontinued (NAICS basis) (SIC basis) Commodity Data (incl. FD-ID) Commodity Data – Discontinued Special requests Directory: /pub/time.series/pc /pub/time.series/nd /pub/time.series/pd /pub/time.series/wp /pub/time.series/wd /pub/special.requests/ppi Additional information Provides data for Lead and zinc ore mining Lead, zinc concentrates Lead concentrates The PPI homepage (www.bls.gov/ppi) contains additional information regarding PPI data and methodology. The “PPI Publications” section of the homepage provides PPI news releases, both current and archived, as well as general PPI information. The “PPI Tables” section provides relative importance and seasonal factor tables. The remaining sections offer special notices and publications pertaining to PPI methodology and applications. For questions or comments regarding PPI data classification, methodology, or data availability on the Internet, call or e-mail the Section of Index Analysis and Public Information at (202) 691-7705 or ppi-info@bls.gov. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services. Text Files are best suited for users requiring access to either a large volume of time series data or other PPI-related documentation, such as seasonal factor tables and relative importance tables. The text files can be accessed at download.bls.gov/ or directly from links on the “PPI Databases” page or the PPI homepage. Data and documentation available for download include the following: 13 Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Item code Relative Importance Dec. 20231 Unadjusted 12-month percent change2 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p Final Demand Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer foods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer energy goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods less foods and energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . . Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . . Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing3. . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing, excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased capital investment services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD 4 41 411 4111 41113 41112 4112 4113 412 4121 4122 4123 413 4131 41311 413111 413112 41312 413121 413122 4132 100.000 30.162 5.633 4.307 0.351 3.956 0.410 0.916 5.517 4.292 0.834 0.391 19.012 10.933 5.811 3.522 2.289 5.122 1.254 3.868 1.971 3.0 1.1 5.1 6.9 33.7 4.3 4.3 -3.1 -6.2 -4.0 -13.2 -15.3 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.9 1.4 2.7 3.7 2.3 2.1 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 -2.6 0.9 1.9 0.1 1.7 1.2 3.7 3.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.8 12.0 -0.2 -0.7 -1.9 -1.0 -0.6 -2.6 -3.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.8 0.6 -0.8 0.8 0.9 1.4 -3.0 -2.2 -5.8 -5.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.3 -5.1 0.2 0.7 1.2 0.1 -0.1 1.2 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.7 3.1 3.5 31.2 0.9 0.9 2.0 0.2 0.4 -0.7 -0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD 41321 41322 4133 42 423 4231 42311 42312 4232 42321 42322 4233 422 4221 42211 42212 42213 4222 42221 422211 422212 42222 42223 421 4211 1.146 0.825 6.108 67.184 19.195 16.558 13.605 2.953 0.745 0.474 0.271 1.892 4.931 1.271 0.857 0.103 0.311 3.660 2.368 1.908 0.460 0.220 1.072 43.059 37.528 1.9 2.5 1.8 3.9 3.2 3.0 2.0 7.2 5.4 2.3 10.6 4.8 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.9 0.6 0.7 4.6 4.4 0.4 0.1 0.3 -0.2 -1.9 -2.0 -1.6 -3.6 -2.0 0.0 -5.1 -1.1 1.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.5 1.1 1.0 0.3 4.2 1.6 -0.6 5.3 1.8 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -1.2 -0.4 -0.8 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.4 1.1 1.2 0.9 2.5 1.3 -0.2 3.8 0.9 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.3 0.8 0.6 1.2 0.9 0.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2 0.9 0.4 1.7 0.6 -0.5 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 FD 42111 33.067 4.5 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.1 FD 42112 4.461 3.6 1.0 -0.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 FD 4212 2.810 4.8 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 FD 42121 2.647 4.7 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 FD FD FD FD FD 42122 4213 43 431 432 0.163 2.721 2.654 1.844 0.810 6.5 6.9 1.6 1.3 2.1 2.3 0.7 0.8 0.6 1.1 -0.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD 49101 49102 86.589 92.097 3.1 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 Special Groupings of Final Demand See footnotes at end of table. 14 Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption, and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less foods and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less foods5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption, and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less foods and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods, excluding foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished services less trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished services less distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods plus finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. . Government purchases, defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchases, non-defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services6. . . Item code Relative Importance Dec. 20231 Unadjusted 12-month percent change2 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p FD FD 49103 49104 88.421 88.850 3.4 3.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD 49105 49106 49107 49108 49109 49111 49112 49113 49114 49115 49116 49117 49118 49119 49201 93.938 94.367 94.483 80.805 77.145 24.645 24.529 47.990 22.855 53.017 69.655 5.947 8.308 14.255 78.687 2.8 2.9 3.5 2.9 3.1 2.9 0.2 4.1 2.7 1.8 3.5 2.7 5.0 3.6 3.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 -1.4 -0.3 0.4 0.1 -0.9 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.2 1.6 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 -0.6 0.1 0.9 0.2 0.1 0.2 1.2 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.4 FD FD 49202 49203 69.663 70.088 3.5 3.5 -0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD 49204 49205 49206 49207 49208 49209 49210 49211 49212 49213 49214 49215 49216 49301 49302 49303 49401 49402 49403 49404 49405 49406 49501 49502 49503 49504 49508 49505 49506 49507 49510 49511 49512 49509 73.955 74.380 74.395 19.532 15.240 15.225 57.311 7.874 18.926 40.753 38.385 14.840 38.458 13.411 7.415 5.996 7.903 3.215 3.878 2.069 2.356 5.547 63.847 14.410 10.118 10.103 7.814 49.437 50.242 48.334 55.248 41.643 39.735 29.923 3.0 3.0 3.7 2.0 3.7 0.6 3.7 4.8 2.6 4.0 4.3 3.6 2.3 2.2 0.2 4.8 1.7 -1.8 4.6 3.8 0.5 2.2 3.1 1.7 4.3 -0.4 -0.9 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.9 4.1 1.7 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.5 0.3 0.4 -0.3 -0.8 -1.6 0.4 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.6 1.3 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.7 -0.2 0.4 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.2 -0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.5 1.5 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.5 -0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.1 -0.7 0.4 0.7 -0.4 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.4 0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 -1.2 0.4 0.7 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.8 -1.1 0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 -0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.5 1.3 1.7 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 1.0 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 1 11 111 1111 1112 1113 112 100.000 43.169 26.499 4.375 11.774 10.350 16.670 -0.5 1.7 1.7 6.2 1.1 0.7 1.6 0.6 0.2 0.4 1.6 1.5 -1.5 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 0.0 0.1 -1.2 0.3 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 0.8 -0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.6 -0.2 0.4 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.3 1.5 -0.5 0.8 0.1 Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Processed goods Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See footnotes at end of table. 15 Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Item code Relative Importance Dec. 20231 Unadjusted 12-month percent change2 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 1121 1122 12 121 122 13 131 132 14 15 151 152 1521 1522 0.804 15.866 10.782 4.753 6.029 18.656 4.711 13.945 3.090 24.303 3.234 21.069 2.208 18.861 1.7 1.6 1.3 2.2 0.5 -9.0 -8.0 -9.3 2.7 1.2 2.5 1.0 -7.6 2.1 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 0.0 2.4 1.0 2.9 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.3 1.4 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.6 -0.9 -0.4 -1.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.9 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.1 -4.7 -3.1 -5.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.2 1.6 2.3 1.4 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.2 1.0 0.1 -0.4 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 -1.2 -1.8 -1.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.7 0.3 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 2 21 22 221 2211 100.000 37.665 62.334 51.132 48.525 -1.9 5.5 -6.4 -5.1 -5.7 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.2 -3.3 -1.3 -4.6 -3.0 -3.2 -1.6 3.9 -5.1 -6.2 -6.5 2.4 -1.1 4.7 3.7 3.8 0.6 2.9 -1.0 -1.5 -1.6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 2212 222 2221 2222 2.607 11.202 1.016 10.186 7.4 -12.6 -4.2 -13.4 0.9 2.2 0.5 2.4 0.7 -13.6 -2.9 -14.9 0.5 1.9 -1.0 2.3 0.5 11.1 2.4 12.2 0.6 1.6 0.2 1.8 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 3 33 331 332 32 321 3211 3212 322 3221 100.000 18.284 9.046 9.238 14.025 1.039 0.124 0.915 12.986 2.724 3.0 1.3 0.8 1.7 3.7 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 4.0 0.4 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.1 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.2 -0.8 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.1 0.1 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.0 0.5 2.6 2.6 2.5 0.3 0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.0 0.3 0.0 Unprocessed goods Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . . Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services for intermediate demand4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6 3222 10.262 5.0 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.4 ID6 31 67.691 3.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.6 ID6 311 2.126 4.7 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.0 ID6 312 65.565 3.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.6 100.000 4.5 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 9111 9112 9113 9118 9115 9116 9117 9211 9212 9213 9216 91.107 8.893 18.656 81.344 72.451 31.270 – 57.180 37.534 62.466 24.801 -0.8 2.7 -9.0 1.5 1.4 2.4 0.4 -6.2 -11.9 4.5 3.0 0.5 1.5 2.4 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.6 2.7 3.2 1.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -4.9 -6.7 -1.2 -1.1 -1.0 0.8 -4.7 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.6 -5.8 -9.6 3.1 1.8 0.6 0.1 1.6 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 5.3 6.9 0.0 1.7 -0.1 0.9 -1.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 -1.5 -2.0 1.9 0.4 4 41 411 100.000 29.667 21.624 2.3 1.4 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.5 Construction Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6 4 Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intermediate distributive services7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed energy materials8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Stage 4 Intermediate Demand Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 See footnotes at end of table. 16 Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Item code Relative Importance Dec. 20231 Unadjusted 12-month percent change2 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 4111 4112 4113 412 4123 4122 41221 41222 4121 42 421 4211 4212 4213 422 4223 4222 42221 42222 4221 423 43 431 4312 4313 432 4323 4322 43221 43222 4321 2.954 0.170 18.500 8.043 6.035 0.492 0.076 0.416 1.516 55.647 13.690 2.275 4.008 7.407 41.904 4.118 3.751 0.484 3.267 34.035 0.053 14.686 10.699 0.763 9.936 3.987 1.737 0.661 0.015 0.646 1.589 1.2 -13.6 1.2 2.4 2.3 0.3 -0.2 0.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 5.6 -2.4 1.7 4.0 2.2 4.3 -0.2 4.9 4.1 4.5 0.5 0.7 -12.1 1.7 0.0 -1.4 -0.9 -0.2 -0.9 2.0 0.6 -2.6 0.0 1.6 2.1 0.9 0.2 1.0 -0.3 0.6 0.3 1.6 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.3 -0.2 0.4 0.4 1.6 0.2 1.6 -0.1 -0.7 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.6 -1.0 -0.5 0.3 0.0 -0.2 -0.8 -0.7 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.6 -1.0 0.9 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.2 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 0.2 1.6 2.7 0.2 -0.4 -0.6 0.1 1.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.8 -1.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 1.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 -0.4 -7.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 1.0 -0.4 0.3 -0.1 -1.9 0.1 1.3 1.6 0.4 2.6 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.7 2.6 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.0 3.1 -1.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -2.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.0 2.0 -1.2 0.0 -0.3 0.2 -0.1 -2.1 0.2 -0.4 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -2.1 -0.1 0.1 Stage 3 Intermediate Demand Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 3 31 311 3111 3112 3113 312 3123 3122 31221 31222 3121 32 321 3211 3212 3213 322 3223 3222 32221 32222 3221 323 33 331 3313 332 3323 3322 33222 3321 100.000 43.622 33.726 10.039 1.161 22.526 9.896 5.529 2.903 0.148 2.755 1.464 55.201 9.933 0.089 5.844 4.000 44.663 2.808 10.562 0.021 10.541 31.293 0.605 1.176 0.571 0.571 0.605 0.558 0.016 0.016 0.031 1.3 2.3 3.2 10.4 -13.9 0.9 -0.5 -1.6 0.1 -0.2 0.1 2.3 0.5 -10.2 -3.0 -17.7 1.8 2.9 0.7 6.6 0.0 6.6 1.9 4.5 0.9 2.0 2.0 -0.2 -0.3 2.2 2.2 1.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 2.4 0.0 -0.1 0.6 0.3 1.4 0.2 1.5 0.0 0.8 3.4 0.9 6.1 -0.1 0.3 -1.0 0.8 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 0.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 -0.4 -1.4 -0.8 -2.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.2 0.5 -0.2 -0.2 1.2 1.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.8 3.7 -6.1 -0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.2 1.0 -0.3 0.5 -0.7 -5.1 -0.9 -8.8 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.1 -1.3 1.9 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.1 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.5 -0.1 2.5 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.6 0.0 0.0 -1.2 -1.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.9 2.4 1.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -2.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.9 0.5 -1.6 -0.1 -0.2 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.6 -0.5 0.0 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.2 -0.6 Stage 2 Intermediate Demand See footnotes at end of table. 17 Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Item code Relative Importance Dec. 20231 Unadjusted 12-month percent change2 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 2 21 211 2111 2112 2113 212 2123 2122 21221 21222 2121 213 22 221 2211 2212 2213 222 2223 2222 22221 22222 2221 223 100.000 50.583 35.955 4.053 16.236 15.666 14.340 5.608 4.804 0.178 4.626 3.928 0.288 49.417 5.237 0.050 0.321 4.866 43.217 2.365 2.944 0.414 2.530 37.908 0.963 -0.2 -3.3 -5.7 -12.3 -11.4 2.5 2.8 3.8 2.0 -0.2 2.0 2.3 4.5 3.0 0.0 2.1 -11.8 0.8 3.4 5.1 6.3 -0.2 7.4 3.0 4.5 0.5 1.1 1.7 0.0 2.9 0.8 -0.3 -0.7 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.7 4.5 0.3 -0.1 -1.0 0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.2 -1.1 -2.5 -3.4 -2.6 -6.6 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.9 -0.4 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.6 -1.2 0.3 0.3 3.8 -2.5 -1.0 -2.7 0.3 0.2 -1.2 -2.8 -4.1 0.9 -9.5 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.9 0.2 0.7 0.0 0.5 -0.4 0.5 -6.3 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.1 1.0 -0.1 0.7 0.0 1.4 2.8 3.9 3.0 7.5 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.5 2.5 0.4 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.6 0.5 0.1 -0.1 -1.7 0.7 2.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.2 -1.8 -2.0 -0.3 0.2 0.9 0.1 -2.0 0.2 -0.8 0.0 -0.8 0.0 -0.4 -1.1 0.0 -0.9 1.4 0.0 -2.1 0.3 -1.1 0.0 Stage 1 Intermediate Demand Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 1 11 111 1111 1112 1113 112 1123 1122 11221 11222 1121 113 12 121 1211 1212 1213 122 1223 1222 12221 12222 1221 123 13 131 1312 1313 132 1323 1322 13222 1321 100.000 32.332 23.262 2.768 3.428 17.066 9.069 5.496 0.607 0.104 0.503 2.966 0.001 54.779 16.052 0.064 4.999 10.989 38.724 3.825 4.432 1.355 3.077 30.467 0.003 12.891 9.196 0.752 8.444 3.695 2.816 0.783 0.783 0.096 0.5 -1.1 -1.9 -5.6 -9.1 0.2 1.0 -1.1 3.2 -0.2 3.9 4.7 4.5 1.5 -2.1 22.7 -10.1 1.7 3.1 1.1 3.5 -0.2 5.0 3.3 4.5 -0.2 -0.1 -19.1 1.8 -0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -1.0 4.1 0.6 0.4 0.3 -1.3 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.7 1.3 5.1 3.8 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.6 9.0 0.0 0.7 0.4 1.8 1.8 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.6 -1.7 -1.0 -0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.4 -1.0 -0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.3 16.8 -0.1 0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.7 -1.0 1.4 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.8 -1.3 -1.3 0.9 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 1.4 -1.7 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.0 -0.6 -2.0 -4.3 -6.3 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.3 1.0 0.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.7 -1.0 -12.7 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 0.4 0.2 0.4 1.2 2.6 1.0 -0.3 0.0 0.3 0.6 -13.1 2.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.1 2.6 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.7 4.7 0.4 -0.7 -0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.2 3.0 -0.9 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -2.1 0.5 0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.3 8.7 -1.3 0.0 -0.4 0.3 -0.3 -2.1 0.4 -0.5 0.0 0.2 0.1 -2.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 9411 9412 9413 9414 46.013 53.934 0.053 5.229 1.0 3.4 4.5 3.1 0.1 0.8 0.2 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.7 0.1 -0.1 0.0 1.7 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.0 2.6 Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Total Total Total Total goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See footnotes at end of table. 18 Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 Item code 9415 9416 9311 9312 9313 9314 9315 9316 9211 9212 9213 9214 9215 9216 9111 9112 9117 9114 9115 9116 1 Relative Importance Dec. 20231 4.941 35.843 44.230 55.164 0.605 10.128 7.005 27.097 41.192 57.557 1.251 4.103 16.557 20.532 48.510 51.488 0.004 2.832 9.179 36.499 Unadjusted 12-month percent change2 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p -4.4 1.4 0.1 2.3 4.5 10.2 -17.0 1.0 -4.9 3.2 4.5 -12.1 -11.4 2.1 -1.6 2.4 4.5 -5.0 -10.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 1.2 0.3 0.2 2.4 5.1 -0.1 1.5 -0.1 0.2 0.1 2.9 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.2 -1.1 3.2 0.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.5 -0.2 0.2 0.6 -2.1 -0.5 -3.0 0.2 0.2 -2.6 -6.5 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -1.1 -0.4 0.0 -2.2 0.2 -0.5 0.3 0.0 3.6 -8.4 -0.1 -3.6 0.5 0.0 0.9 -9.4 0.1 -0.9 0.0 0.0 1.2 -5.1 0.0 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 -1.3 2.4 0.4 3.4 0.0 0.0 3.0 7.3 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.0 -0.7 1.2 0.3 -1.0 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.0 2.4 -1.2 0.1 -1.1 -0.7 0.0 -1.8 -2.0 -0.2 0.0 -0.3 0.0 3.1 -1.2 0.1 Comprehensive relative importance figures are initially computed after the publication of December indexes and are recalculated after final December indexes are available. Individual items and subtotals may not add exactly to totals because of rounding differences. All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January. 3 PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand. 4 Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers. 5 The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption. 6 Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods. 7 Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services. 8 Includes crude petroleum. 9 Excludes crude petroleum. p Preliminary ″-″ Data not available. 2 19 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Item code Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 3.0 1.1 5.1 11.0 34.3 -10.8 80.2 -25.3 0.6 -1.4 -3.1 6.7 13.7 8.3 -2.8 9.3 5.6 0.9 6.5 3.9 12.9 -0.2 0.2 -6.2 1.4 0.8 1.9 -9.3 -19.5 -20.6 2.2 0.2 0.1 2.6 2.7 1.9 1.9 -1.9 1.8 1.4 0.9 1.2 -0.6 0.7 -0.5 -4.5 1.1 1.3 0.5 2.4 5.7 4.4 4.1 1.3 0.0 2.3 1.7 3.3 5.1 0.8 1.0 3.6 4.4 3.1 0.0 0.6 0.6 10.3 -5.4 -6.3 -8.9 -2.0 0.1 -0.2 0.0 7.7 1.8 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 1.3 0.9 0.2 -0.2 3.1 0.7 -0.4 1.7 -4.2 -0.7 0.9 2.8 8.6 12.4 0.2 0.3 -0.2 0.0 0.2 -0.1 0.1 2.8 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.2 5.5 -0.5 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.1 -1.0 0.3 0.0 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.3 -2.9 2.5 -1.2 55.1 -6.6 0.1 -0.3 0.0 -7.7 -2.0 1.0 -0.3 1.0 0.9 -0.2 1.7 0.8 2.5 -1.1 0.6 -1.0 -3.8 -0.9 -1.2 0.2 -4.8 1.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.5 -0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.2 0.0 2.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.3 0.8 8.3 -2.5 4.5 -6.2 1.6 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1 1.5 0.9 4.7 1.3 -0.2 1.9 0.4 1.1 -0.7 0.4 0.4 0.0 -3.0 -7.4 1.4 0.8 -5.3 -7.5 -16.8 0.2 -0.5 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.9 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 -3.3 2.3 -1.6 -22.0 5.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.6 6.7 -0.8 -4.0 -0.5 1.4 -0.6 0.1 0.8 -0.9 6.0 1.1 -0.4 0.1 17.7 -1.0 0.6 -1.0 -5.5 6.7 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.0 1.2 0.4 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.1 7.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 1.4 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.7 3.1 21.8 33.2 5.0 55.6 -4.7 -0.2 -0.3 0.0 2.8 2.8 2.4 -0.1 7.4 -1.0 -0.7 0.3 1.1 0.0 3.6 0.0 0.2 -3.4 0.5 0.9 0.4 6.1 -2.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 -1.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0 -0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 Final Demand Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fresh fruits and melons2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fresh and dry vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Eggs for fresh use2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bakery products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Milled rice2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pasta products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beef and veal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed young chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed turkeys2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finfish and shellfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed fruits and vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Confectionery end products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soft drinks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Roasted coffee2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shortening and cooking oils2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frozen specialty food2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Home heating oil and distillates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alcoholic beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pet food2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Women’s, girls’, and infants’ apparel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men’s and boys’ apparel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile housefurnishings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Footwear2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soaps and detergents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleaning and polishing products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cosmetics and other toiletries2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tires2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer, institutional, and commercial products, n.e.c.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sanitary paper products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Agricultural machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal cutting machine tools2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal forming machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tools, dies, jigs, fixtures, and industrial molds2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pumps, compressors, and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial material handling equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic computers and computer equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Textile machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper industries machinery2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing trades machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transformers and power regulators2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Communication and related equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X-ray and electromedical equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil field and gas field machinery2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mining machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD FD FD 01 01 01 01 01 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 FD 05 05 05 05 05 05 FD 02 02 03 03 03 04 06 06 06 06 06 07 07 09 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 41 411 11 13 2 7107 8301 11 13 1402 2101 2104 2203 2206 23 3 4 55 62 6301 78 85 412 32 41 51 71 7302 7303 413 61 9402 8106 8107 82 3 1 38 71 72 75 1201 2B 1501 12 1 2 37 38 39 41 44 5 62 64 65 74 76 78 7905 91 92 94 See footnotes at end of table. 20 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Household furniture2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial furniture2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floor coverings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Household appliances2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Home electronic equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lawn and garden equipment excl. garden tractors2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Passenger cars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Light motor trucks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heavy motor trucks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicles parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck trailers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Travel trailers and campers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ships2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Railroad equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Toys, games, and children’s vehicles2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sporting and athletic goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigarettes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mobile homes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Medical, surgical & personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jewelry, platinum and karat gold2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Costume jewelry and novelties2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery and vehicle wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professional and commercial equipment wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Furnishings wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and alcohol wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and alcohol retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Health, beauty, and optical goods retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apparel, jewelry, footwear, and accessories retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TV, video, and photographic equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . Automobiles retailing (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automotive parts, including tires, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RVs, trailers, and campers retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sporting goods, including boats, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lawn, garden, and farm equipment and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Furniture retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flooring and floor coverings retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware, building materials, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Major household appliances retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuels and lubricants retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleaning supplies and paper products retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Book retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rail transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . Sales of books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and subscriptions of periodicals and newspapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application software publishing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Residential wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internet access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Item code 12 12 12 12 12 12 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 FD FD 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 FD 30 30 30 30 30 30 FD 33 33 34 1 2 3 4 5 66 1101 1105 1106 12 14 16 21 31 4 11 12 21 5 6 9402 9404 42 423 1102 1103 1104 2 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6101 6102 8 9 A B C D E F G H 422 11 12 14 16 21 22 421 11 12 2 36 37 37 37 37 1 11 2 3 4 See footnotes at end of table. 21 Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 1.5 2.2 1.8 -1.2 1.5 0.5 -1.3 1.8 1.8 0.4 -0.3 0.5 2.4 1.7 0.1 0.5 3.5 12.5 1.6 2.1 8.8 1.9 3.9 3.2 4.5 13.7 -2.1 3.6 -1.0 -3.7 -2.9 7.3 3.7 8.4 0.5 62.9 0.4 -28.6 1.1 -2.7 5.1 4.6 -4.7 -4.3 -1.8 1.2 12.1 7.8 4.5 0.1 1.1 -1.3 -1.8 7.0 0.0 -0.2 4.6 7.8 4.3 4.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.2 0.3 -1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.0 -0.2 -1.9 5.1 -6.8 1.7 0.1 0.2 1.1 0.0 -1.3 -2.4 -0.2 -3.4 10.3 1.5 -5.0 0.8 9.6 -6.2 -0.2 0.0 -1.5 0.4 0.2 -4.7 -1.2 1.7 1.2 0.6 1.9 -0.6 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.1 -1.8 0.0 0.4 -1.2 0.4 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 2.3 0.9 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 1.1 0.9 5.7 4.6 0.3 1.8 -0.5 -1.1 -1.4 -1.9 -0.5 2.2 8.5 -5.3 -3.3 1.4 -1.5 3.3 1.7 2.9 0.1 3.4 -3.5 14.9 -0.1 -2.9 -0.9 -0.1 -1.4 0.0 2.1 0.1 -1.0 0.3 0.7 0.7 -1.1 0.4 0.7 3.4 -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.3 -0.1 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.9 0.1 0.8 0.4 0.4 1.1 -1.9 6.1 -6.8 0.0 -0.8 0.0 6.6 1.0 0.6 1.3 -0.4 3.1 2.9 0.4 2.6 -4.9 -5.1 0.2 4.7 -1.5 -0.7 11.4 0.8 3.3 1.6 0.0 0.3 -0.6 0.7 0.3 0.0 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.7 -0.2 -0.5 -1.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 1.6 0.0 0.3 0.1 2.7 1.7 -1.3 0.0 -1.5 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.4 0.6 -3.5 14.9 6.4 1.1 -2.2 -7.0 0.9 0.5 -8.0 -4.0 -2.9 3.9 -6.9 4.1 1.0 0.7 -0.2 -0.1 1.5 0.6 0.0 2.6 0.4 1.1 0.1 -0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.2 0.3 0.0 -2.1 0.0 0.2 0.8 -0.5 1.8 1.6 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 -1.2 1.4 0.6 0.7 2.0 -4.7 16.3 -1.0 0.9 4.1 2.2 2.2 -0.3 -2.9 1.9 -3.6 4.2 -1.0 -1.1 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.8 0.1 -2.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 1.0 -2.3 3.6 1.7 8.1 3.7 0.0 -0.1 0.1 -1.4 1.3 -1.7 0.1 0.0 -0.4 1.2 -1.7 -0.1 0.1 -0.6 -1.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 6.5 0.6 1.0 0.0 0.2 0.9 0.1 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Consumer loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Life insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disability insurance, including accidental death2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Property and casualty insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Residential property sales and leases, brokerage fees and commissions.. . Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tax preparation and planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arrangement of flights (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arrangement of vehicle rentals and lodging2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arrangement of cruises and tours2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Medical laboratory and diagnostic imaging care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hospital outpatient care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dental care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hospital inpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and beverages for immediate consumption services (partial)2. . . . . . . Motor vehicle repair and maintenance (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Membership dues and admissions and recreation facility use fees (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recreational activity instruction fees (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gaming receipts (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mining services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New warehouse building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New school building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New office building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New industrial building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New health care building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Item code Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 37 39 39 39 40 40 41 41 41 41 41 43 44 45 45 45 45 47 47 47 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 53 54 55 5 12 2 3 1 2 1101 1102 1103 1104 2 21 1 1 2102 3 4 1 2 3 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 2101 2102 11 1 2 8.3 -0.7 19.1 0.9 6.4 20.3 -0.4 -0.5 4.6 8.1 4.1 3.2 -1.8 8.0 1.6 1.6 1.6 -7.9 15.5 -0.8 1.9 0.1 1.5 3.3 4.7 3.5 1.6 1.6 2.2 6.2 0.6 -0.8 0.5 0.1 1.8 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 1.7 0.3 0.9 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -4.1 -3.0 0.8 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.2 -0.1 -3.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 5.9 -0.2 -1.2 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 -4.5 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.9 -0.7 -0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.3 3.1 -0.3 0.7 -0.6 -4.9 2.9 -0.3 -2.3 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.2 1.3 0.1 0.4 3.5 -0.3 -0.6 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.4 -1.5 0.7 0.0 -2.8 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 -4.3 1.4 -1.8 0.0 -0.2 0.8 3.8 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 -0.1 0.8 2.8 0.3 0.3 1.2 -1.1 1.1 3.8 1.3 -0.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.7 0.3 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.6 -0.1 -1.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 -3.1 -0.5 0.8 56 56 56 60 FD 80 80 80 80 80 1 2 3 1 43 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 2.1 7.2 -0.9 0.4 1.6 0.5 2.0 2.8 0.0 0.6 1.9 0.0 -1.7 0.3 0.8 0.1 1.4 1.2 0.1 0.3 -2.6 0.0 1.0 1.2 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.3 2.3 0.0 0.6 -0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 1.4 0.0 -2.7 -1.9 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.6 -0.3 1.1 0.0 1.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 ID6 ID6 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 ID6 03 03 03 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 1 9112 21 22 3 4 53 7 9 9111 1 2 4 32 42 43 52 53 54 71 7203 7303 74 -0.5 2.7 7.5 9.5 5.6 0.9 10.8 -6.0 -6.2 -0.8 -5.2 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.9 -0.5 -2.4 -5.3 -4.8 -9.3 -27.6 -20.6 -5.4 0.6 1.5 4.2 -0.5 1.3 0.9 0.1 2.4 0.7 0.5 -0.8 -0.5 0.1 -4.2 -1.4 -0.7 0.0 3.3 2.1 2.8 5.8 12.4 2.4 -0.2 -0.2 -4.0 0.6 0.9 -0.2 -0.3 -3.0 -1.0 -0.1 0.5 0.1 0.2 -3.8 -1.0 -0.2 -3.8 -5.8 -3.6 0.2 -10.4 1.7 -4.4 -0.8 0.8 1.4 5.3 1.9 0.4 -1.6 -0.9 0.1 -1.0 -2.3 0.1 0.2 -7.4 0.3 0.0 0.3 -1.9 -1.3 -5.3 -6.6 -16.8 -1.6 0.6 0.1 2.8 -4.0 -0.6 0.1 -0.4 0.7 1.6 0.6 2.7 -0.2 0.1 17.7 1.2 1.4 0.9 -0.4 -2.9 -1.0 -0.3 6.7 -10.1 0.0 0.9 1.8 5.9 -1.0 -0.7 -0.2 3.7 -0.9 -0.1 -5.9 -0.1 0.0 -3.4 -1.0 -1.8 0.9 3.2 -2.1 0.4 -1.5 -2.1 6.4 Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed fruits and vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refined sugar and byproducts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fats and oils2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Synthetic fibers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed yarns and threads2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished fabrics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural gas to electric utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jet fuel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Residual fuels2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See footnotes at end of table. 22 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Finished lubricants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lubricating oil base stocks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic inorganic chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paint materials2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Medicinal and botanical chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fats and oils, inedible2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nitrogenates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phosphates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other agricultural chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial gases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adhesives and sealants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Synthetic rubber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tires2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unsupported plastic film, sheet, other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts for manufacturing from plastics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic packaging products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Softwood lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardwood lumber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plywood2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper boxes and containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building paper and board2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foundry and forge shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Secondary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Copper and brass mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plumbing fixtures and brass fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heating equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lighting fixtures2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated ferrous wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fluid power equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mechanical power transmission equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal valves, except fluid power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ball and roller bearings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wiring devices2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motors, generators, motor generator sets2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Switchgear, switchboard, and industrial controls equip.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machine shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flat glass2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asphalt felts and coatings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft engines and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05 05 05 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 07 07 07 07 07 07 08 08 08 08 09 09 09 09 09 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 Item code 76 78 8102 13 14 21 22 31 37 4 5201 5202 53 6 7903 7904 1102 1201 21 22 26 2A 11 12 2 3 13 14 1503 2 47 15 17 22 24 2501 2502 26 28 3 4 5 6 7 81 83 88 89 43 45 48 4902 4905 71 73 75 78 94 95 11 22 3 6 94 12 23 See footnotes at end of table. 23 Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 0.0 -13.1 -10.6 -1.2 -2.0 0.6 0.4 4.5 3.4 8.8 -1.9 6.7 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.2 9.9 -0.6 -0.9 1.0 1.5 0.4 11.8 5.7 1.0 -4.8 2.3 3.8 3.8 1.0 2.5 0.3 -7.1 13.4 12.9 7.4 15.0 7.2 5.3 0.2 0.0 1.8 2.5 0.6 5.4 2.6 4.0 2.5 6.2 3.9 1.1 1.2 3.7 -3.1 3.8 5.3 0.8 3.1 1.7 -1.6 4.5 3.6 1.4 1.6 0.4 3.3 -0.1 1.6 -3.0 -0.3 3.4 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 1.5 3.3 1.7 0.0 1.4 0.3 0.2 -0.5 0.3 -0.1 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -1.0 0.1 -0.3 -2.2 0.5 0.5 0.4 -13.2 0.3 -0.9 -3.5 -0.9 0.6 0.6 -3.2 -2.2 0.3 0.7 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.4 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.5 -1.0 0.3 0.2 0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.1 -3.9 -3.2 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.7 -0.9 2.4 -0.4 0.0 -0.5 0.3 0.9 -0.4 -0.1 0.2 1.0 0.9 -0.4 2.7 -0.1 0.3 -0.8 0.0 1.7 1.1 -1.4 0.6 -0.4 -2.8 -2.5 -0.4 -2.2 -1.9 -2.5 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.6 0.1 1.0 0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.2 2.9 0.3 1.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.7 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.5 -1.0 -0.3 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -2.5 -14.5 -0.3 -1.0 0.2 2.9 0.1 1.5 0.0 0.8 2.5 0.2 -2.1 2.2 0.0 0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.0 -0.1 0.1 1.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.5 0.0 -0.2 -1.6 4.4 0.0 -0.9 0.7 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 0.0 0.3 -0.7 0.9 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.8 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.0 4.7 7.4 0.2 -0.6 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -2.6 -0.2 0.1 2.4 -3.9 0.0 1.3 0.0 -0.6 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.6 0.0 0.4 -0.3 0.5 0.6 0.9 -0.3 0.2 -0.1 1.0 2.7 3.9 1.5 2.0 1.7 0.6 -0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 1.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -1.2 0.0 -0.1 0.6 0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.4 0.6 2.2 0.7 -0.2 0.2 0.1 -6.7 7.4 0.7 -2.1 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.9 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 -1.2 -0.2 -0.1 -1.5 0.3 -0.2 4.3 -0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.3 10.9 0.0 0.1 1.2 -2.7 -0.7 2.4 2.2 -0.9 0.1 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.5 -0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.3 1.9 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 -3.4 0.7 0.5 -1.3 0.6 0.0 0.1 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Medical, surgical, and personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Item code 25 6 Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 3.1 2.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wheat2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Slaughter chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hay and hayseeds2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Raw cane sugar and byproducts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Raw cotton2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hides and skins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Coal2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crude petroleum2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and woodchips2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recyclable paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron ores2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous metal ores2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Copper base scrap2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum base scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6 ID6 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 02 ID6 01 04 05 05 05 08 09 10 10 10 10 10 13 2 21 21 2202 31 32 4102 42 6 81 8301 5201 22 51 1 1 31 61 5 12 11 12 21 2301 2302 21 -1.9 5.5 -14.8 -9.5 9.1 31.6 15.7 -12.9 12.9 -33.4 -25.3 -9.6 -6.4 -13.4 -10.0 -1.9 -17.3 -11.9 -2.1 9.6 0.1 -4.5 10.8 9.6 23.7 7.8 2.0 1.9 -11.0 -5.5 3.9 1.6 8.9 8.2 2.3 4.2 -2.0 -0.1 2.1 -6.4 -5.8 0.1 3.3 3.6 0.3 0.1 0.8 5.5 2.2 2.2 -1.7 1.0 -3.3 -1.3 -5.0 0.0 -3.0 -6.6 5.5 -16.9 1.7 -29.2 -6.6 -1.5 -4.6 0.2 -4.4 -0.3 -20.7 -4.7 0.6 -1.8 -0.5 2.0 -2.0 -9.0 -8.9 0.7 -1.6 3.9 4.5 4.8 -1.8 11.7 5.2 11.7 6.6 29.8 1.6 -1.9 -5.1 3.6 -2.4 -1.6 4.2 -13.1 -0.2 -2.6 -1.6 -0.1 4.2 0.8 -0.2 0.5 2.4 -1.1 2.7 -3.0 2.9 -1.9 3.5 0.7 -6.2 -22.8 5.1 -2.5 4.7 3.2 3.2 0.5 17.7 5.7 0.0 -13.2 0.9 7.9 3.8 3.8 5.2 0.6 0.6 2.9 -4.2 7.4 -1.7 21.9 -1.4 -6.2 -4.5 1.3 -4.7 -3.1 -1.0 -0.8 3.1 -0.1 2.6 -3.3 -0.2 -7.3 0.4 0.0 -2.4 -3.3 2.6 0.6 Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automotive parts, including tires, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware, building material, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. Postal Service2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Courier and messenger services, except air mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pipeline transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services related to water transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Network compensation from broadcast TV, cable TV, radio2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising space sales in directories and mail lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internet advertising sales2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bundled wired telecommunication access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6 ID6 57 57 57 57 57 57 58 58 ID6 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 31 31 32 3 33 1102 3 4 5 6 8101 6102 D 32 11 12 13 14 1601 1602 1603 17 2 1 31 1 3.0 1.3 4.5 3.0 -12.9 -1.0 -3.7 7.5 1.1 -1.8 3.7 1.1 -1.3 9.0 -1.8 10.4 5.3 5.1 1.2 -0.2 5.3 24.6 1.7 0.3 0.4 5.1 2.5 -0.3 0.2 1.1 -1.6 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.6 1.9 0.9 -0.6 0.0 0.3 1.2 0.9 0.2 1.3 -0.3 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.9 1.2 -0.6 1.8 -0.5 -1.4 1.4 3.4 -0.2 -0.1 -1.4 -0.6 0.0 6.1 0.6 -0.8 -0.1 -1.0 0.8 0.0 -0.9 0.2 0.0 -1.9 -1.9 2.8 -0.8 0.0 0.9 2.6 -0.7 0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.4 0.6 0.0 1.0 -0.3 -0.6 0.0 0.2 0.4 2.7 2.0 1.3 -1.5 1.1 1.0 -2.2 -2.9 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.8 1.5 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.5 2.6 0.1 0.8 0.3 -0.3 0.3 -0.5 0.6 -2.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.6 0.9 1.9 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.9 0.1 0.0 1.2 1.2 0.0 -2.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1 ID6 35 36 36 36 36 36 37 37 37 37 38 39 31 – 11 12 2 3 6 12 2 3 5 1 11 3.3 0.8 -3.4 4.4 -6.2 -7.8 23.1 6.3 1.7 8.1 8.3 0.7 -6.8 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -8.3 6.7 0.7 0.1 -1.4 0.6 0.2 -2.0 0.1 0.0 -2.0 0.0 -3.2 1.6 0.0 0.2 0.0 -0.4 0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 -2.0 0.0 3.9 12.9 0.0 1.3 0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.0 7.1 -9.8 1.4 -0.8 0.1 6.5 0.4 0.0 -2.3 -0.6 0.0 0.4 4.3 -13.2 3.6 0.0 0.9 0.2 0.9 1.2 -0.3 -5.1 See footnotes at end of table. 24 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . . Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Life insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Property and casualty insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commissions from sales of insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential property sales and leases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Residential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck, utility trailer, and RV rental and leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising and related services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Permanent placement services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Executive search services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Security guard services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Item code Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 19.1 0.9 6.4 20.3 13.0 -0.4 4.6 8.1 4.1 2.4 -0.5 -1.4 3.1 -1.8 3.9 0.5 0.1 1.8 2.5 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.6 1.7 0.4 1.7 1.3 0.1 0.9 0.2 -0.2 -1.2 0.4 0.0 1.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.5 -0.2 -4.5 2.0 2.9 -0.3 -2.3 0.7 2.2 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.1 0.0 -1.0 0.2 0.1 3.5 -0.5 0.7 0.0 -2.8 3.1 -1.3 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 1.2 -0.3 0.1 -4.3 1.1 1.1 3.8 1.3 -0.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 -2.3 0.0 -1.1 -0.7 0.3 39 39 40 40 40 41 41 41 41 42 43 43 43 44 44 2 3 1 2 3 1101 1103 1104 2 1 11 12 22 1 2 44 45 45 45 45 45 46 46 46 48 49 50 53 3 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 1 1 11 0.6 8.0 3.1 1.6 1.6 1.4 3.2 5.7 2.0 7.1 6.2 5.9 1.6 -0.3 0.5 0.6 -0.1 -4.1 0.0 0.5 -2.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -3.6 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.9 0.7 5.2 2.7 -0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.7 3.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.2 0.9 -1.6 1.9 0.3 1.2 1.5 0.9 -0.2 1.4 -1.1 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.5 0.0 -0.1 2.8 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.4 0.0 -0.1 0.0 2.0 -3.1 55 55 59 1 4 1 7.6 5.0 2.3 -0.1 0.1 0.1 1.4 0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.2 -1.0 4 2 4.5 4.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 1.0 -10.8 7.5 9.3 5.6 1.9 -0.5 -9.3 -20.6 -2.0 0.6 4.5 3.4 1.8 -0.9 1.0 1.5 0.4 9.3 1.0 3.8 2.5 -7.1 7.2 0.6 2.5 1.1 -3.1 0.5 0.1 -6.3 4.2 -0.5 1.3 -1.4 -0.7 2.8 12.4 3.4 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 0.4 0.3 -3.5 -2.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.0 -1.2 -4.0 1.0 0.9 -1.0 -0.2 0.2 1.7 0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.7 0.5 0.2 1.0 0.9 -0.4 1.5 0.3 1.1 0.6 -2.8 -2.5 1.0 0.2 1.4 -0.7 0.0 0.1 4.5 1.4 -0.2 1.9 0.3 0.0 -5.3 -16.8 -1.0 0.2 0.1 1.5 0.2 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 2.3 0.1 0.6 0.0 -1.6 0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.3 0.3 0.3 -1.6 2.8 1.4 -0.6 1.2 1.4 -1.0 6.7 -0.6 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.6 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.6 0.4 0.9 0.2 1.0 1.7 1.1 0.4 0.1 -1.2 0.0 0.4 5.0 1.8 7.4 -1.0 -1.0 -1.8 0.4 -2.1 -2.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.1 -1.5 0.3 -0.2 2.5 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.2 -0.9 0.8 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6 Maintenance and repair of non-residential buildings (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 4 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed and packaged fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Medicinal and botanical chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts for manufacturing from plastics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic packaging products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper boxes and containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wiring devices2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 01 02 02 02 05 05 05 05 06 06 06 06 06 07 07 07 07 08 08 09 09 10 10 10 10 11 11 4 9411 2 21 23 3 42 43 71 7303 14 21 31 37 38 21 22 26 2A 1 2 1503 47 17 26 7 89 48 71 See footnotes at end of table. 25 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous electrical machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machine shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Concrete ingredients and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepared asphalt, tar roofing and siding products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft engines and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Medical, surgical and personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 4 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . . Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential property sales and leases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Residential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food and alcohol wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 3 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Slaughter poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jet fuel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished lubricants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lubricating oil base stocks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic inorganic chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paints and allied products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Item code Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 0.8 1.1 3.1 1.7 6.9 3.6 2.2 1.6 0.4 3.3 3.1 2.1 3.4 -1.3 7.0 -0.2 1.7 -3.4 0.7 -6.8 19.1 6.4 20.3 13.0 5.2 4.1 -0.5 -1.4 0.2 3.1 -1.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.8 1.9 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.2 -2.0 0.5 1.8 2.5 0.2 0.2 1.7 1.7 1.3 -2.7 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.6 0.5 -1.2 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 -1.4 2.1 -1.0 -0.9 -2.0 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.0 1.6 0.5 0.0 -0.2 0.5 0.6 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 -0.1 0.9 0.0 -0.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.6 0.3 1.0 0.0 -2.0 -0.2 -0.6 2.9 -2.3 0.7 2.2 0.7 0.1 -1.0 0.2 -0.4 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.3 -0.2 0.5 0.6 2.7 0.7 -0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.6 2.6 0.3 -0.3 0.0 -2.3 0.7 -2.8 3.1 -1.3 0.3 0.2 1.2 -0.3 -1.2 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 -1.5 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0.2 0.8 -2.1 -0.1 0.4 -0.3 -5.1 1.1 1.3 -0.6 0.0 0.1 0.0 -2.3 0.0 -0.9 -1.1 0.6 8.0 1.4 3.1 1.6 1.6 2.0 6.2 -0.3 0.5 0.0 0.6 -0.1 -4.1 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.9 -0.3 0.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 0.3 0.1 1.9 1.2 -0.2 1.4 0.2 -1.1 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 15 ID5 30 30 30 32 36 38 39 39 40 40 40 41 41 43 43 43 43 78 79 94 95 2 3 61 94 12 23 25 6 9412 12 16 22 1 11 1 11 2 1 2 3 11 2 11 12 13 22 44 45 45 45 45 45 46 49 3 1 51 2 3 4 3 1 55 57 57 57 57 57 57 58 59 1 1102 3 4 5 6 8 D 1 7.6 4.5 3.0 -12.9 -1.0 -3.7 7.3 -1.8 2.3 -0.1 5.1 2.5 -0.3 0.2 1.1 -1.3 0.4 0.1 1.4 0.9 1.2 -0.6 1.8 -0.5 -1.4 3.4 -0.1 0.7 -1.9 -1.9 2.8 -0.8 0.0 1.0 -0.7 0.7 0.1 2.7 2.0 1.3 -1.5 1.1 1.1 -2.9 0.3 0.5 -0.5 0.6 -2.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.4 1.9 -1.0 ID5 ID5 01 01 01 01 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 06 06 06 3 9311 31 32 4 6 42 43 71 7203 7303 76 78 8102 13 14 2 1.3 0.1 9.1 31.6 11.7 12.9 1.9 -0.5 -9.3 -27.6 -20.6 0.0 -13.1 -10.6 -1.2 -2.0 0.4 0.7 1.2 3.9 1.6 8.6 2.3 -1.4 -0.7 2.8 5.8 12.4 -0.1 1.6 -3.0 -0.3 3.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -3.0 -6.6 3.0 1.7 -1.0 -0.2 0.2 -10.4 1.7 0.1 -3.9 -3.2 0.0 0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.5 -1.8 11.7 5.7 6.6 0.3 0.0 -5.3 -6.6 -16.8 -0.1 -2.5 -14.5 -0.3 -1.0 0.7 0.2 0.2 2.9 -1.9 3.2 -6.2 1.2 1.4 -1.0 -0.3 6.7 0.0 4.7 7.4 0.2 -0.6 0.0 0.1 0.5 -1.7 21.9 -1.8 -4.5 -1.0 -1.8 0.4 -1.5 -2.1 0.1 -6.7 7.4 0.7 -2.1 0.2 See footnotes at end of table. 26 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Agricultural chemicals and chemical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Synthetic rubber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Converted paper and paperboard products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foundry and forge shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft and aircraft equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 3 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Freight forwarding2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wired telephone services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . . Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft repair maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Food wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 2 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Coal2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crude petroleum2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and wood chips2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Item code Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 06 06 07 07 09 09 09 09 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 13 13 14 14 ID5 30 30 31 31 32 5 6 1102 22 13 14 15 47 15 17 25 28 3 74 81 89 4 7 21 22 12 2 9312 11 16 31 3201 1 1.7 1.5 9.9 1.0 2.3 3.8 2.0 2.5 0.3 -7.1 9.1 5.3 0.2 -3.4 5.4 2.5 3.2 2.4 7.8 4.5 0.4 2.7 2.3 1.1 7.0 24.6 -11.3 1.7 1.3 1.4 -0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 -0.9 -3.5 -0.4 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 1.0 -0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.3 0.0 0.6 0.7 -0.5 -0.4 1.0 0.0 1.7 0.6 0.6 -0.4 -2.8 -1.7 -0.1 -0.3 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.0 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 2.1 0.0 -9.0 -0.9 1.4 -2.1 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.0 -0.2 -1.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.7 2.4 1.3 0.0 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.2 -0.1 1.0 1.4 0.6 -0.4 1.4 -0.1 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.6 0.8 0.0 0.3 -1.0 1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 1.2 2.0 0.1 -0.3 1.4 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 -0.1 36 37 37 38 39 39 40 41 43 45 45 45 45 45 46 55 57 57 57 57 57 57 59 1 1 5 1 11 2 1 11 11 1 2 3 4 51 3 4 1102 3 4 5 6 8101 1 -2.3 5.1 8.3 0.7 -6.8 19.1 6.4 5.2 -0.5 8.0 3.1 1.6 1.6 1.4 2.0 5.0 4.5 3.0 -12.9 -1.0 -3.7 7.5 2.3 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.2 -2.0 0.5 1.8 0.2 1.7 0.5 0.6 -0.1 -4.1 0.0 0.7 0.1 5.1 2.5 -0.3 0.2 1.1 -1.6 0.1 -1.7 0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.5 -0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.9 0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.9 1.2 -0.6 1.8 -0.5 -1.4 -0.1 -1.7 0.6 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 2.9 -2.3 0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.2 1.9 0.1 -1.9 -1.9 2.8 -0.8 0.0 0.9 0.7 -0.2 -0.5 0.4 0.0 -2.3 0.7 -2.8 0.3 1.2 1.4 -1.1 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.7 2.0 1.3 -1.5 1.1 1.0 0.3 1.0 0.5 1.2 -0.3 -5.1 1.1 1.3 0.1 -2.3 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.5 0.6 -2.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.6 -1.0 ID5 ID5 01 01 02 05 05 05 05 05 06 06 07 08 2 9211 2202 83 9 1 31 32 61 7303 1 6 2 5 -0.2 -4.9 -9.5 -25.3 -6.2 -1.9 -17.3 1.4 -11.9 -20.6 -1.9 1.5 0.7 -2.1 0.5 1.5 -5.5 -2.0 0.7 0.1 3.3 -4.2 3.6 12.4 2.8 1.4 0.1 0.3 -1.1 -3.0 0.0 -6.6 -1.0 -0.3 -20.7 -3.8 -4.7 1.7 0.3 -0.5 0.3 0.6 -1.2 -3.6 4.8 1.6 0.1 -1.6 4.2 -7.4 -13.1 -16.8 -0.9 -2.1 0.0 -0.2 1.4 3.4 -3.0 5.1 1.6 0.5 17.7 17.7 5.7 6.7 -0.5 2.4 0.0 0.0 -0.8 -1.1 7.4 -4.7 -0.9 -0.1 2.6 -3.4 -3.3 -2.1 -1.6 1.2 -0.2 -0.2 See footnotes at end of table. 27 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Item code Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paperboard, excluding corrugated paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 2 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. Postal Service2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Courier and messenger services, except air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pipeline transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . . Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commissions from sales of insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Security guard services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09 09 09 10 10 10 11 11 ID5 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 31 36 37 38 40 40 40 41 42 45 45 45 45 46 48 49 53 13 1411 47 12 17 25 7 78 9212 11 12 1601 1602 1603 17 22 31 21 2 1 1 2 31 11 11 1 2 4 51 3 1 1 1 2.3 3.8 2.5 -4.5 -7.1 9.1 2.4 0.8 3.2 1.1 -1.3 10.4 5.3 5.1 1.2 -0.2 24.6 -6.2 1.7 0.7 6.4 20.3 13.0 5.2 2.4 8.0 3.1 1.6 1.4 2.0 7.1 6.2 1.6 0.5 0.6 0.3 5.5 -3.5 -0.4 -0.1 -1.0 -0.1 0.6 1.9 0.0 0.3 1.2 0.9 0.2 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.8 2.5 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 -4.1 0.0 0.7 0.2 0.2 -3.6 0.0 2.0 0.6 2.0 -2.8 -1.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.1 -1.4 6.1 0.6 -0.8 -0.1 -1.0 0.0 -3.2 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.0 1.6 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.7 -0.3 0.0 0.0 3.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.1 -1.6 -0.3 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.6 0.0 0.4 0.6 0.0 1.0 -0.6 3.9 0.1 -0.2 -2.3 0.7 2.2 0.7 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.1 -0.2 1.9 0.3 1.2 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.2 7.9 1.0 1.4 0.2 0.6 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.5 2.6 0.8 7.1 0.1 0.0 -2.8 3.1 -1.3 0.3 0.2 1.4 -1.1 -0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.0 2.8 -0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.2 2.0 0.2 0.6 -0.7 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 1.2 1.2 0.0 -2.1 0.0 -13.2 0.2 -0.3 1.3 -0.6 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 -3.1 55 58 1 D 7.6 -1.8 -0.1 0.4 1.4 3.4 0.7 -0.7 0.1 -2.9 0.5 1.9 Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 1 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recyclable paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Converted paper and paperboard products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stage 1 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 02 05 05 05 05 05 05 06 06 07 09 09 09 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 13 ID5 30 30 1 9111 9 42 43 52 53 71 7303 1 21 21 12 13 15 12 17 22 23 26 7 4 21 9112 12 22 0.5 -1.6 -6.2 1.9 -0.5 -2.4 -5.3 -9.3 -20.6 -1.9 0.6 -0.9 9.6 2.3 2.0 -4.5 -7.1 13.4 13.0 7.2 0.6 3.2 7.8 2.4 -1.3 -0.2 0.6 0.7 0.7 -1.4 -0.7 0.0 3.3 2.8 12.4 2.8 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.5 0.2 5.5 -3.5 -0.9 0.2 -2.2 0.3 -0.1 1.0 0.5 1.9 0.2 0.0 -0.1 -1.0 -1.0 -0.2 -3.8 -5.8 0.2 1.7 0.3 0.1 0.2 -1.8 0.0 0.6 2.0 -2.8 -2.5 -7.1 -2.5 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.2 -1.4 -1.0 -0.5 -0.9 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.3 -1.9 -5.3 -16.8 -0.9 0.2 -0.2 -2.6 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -1.6 4.4 1.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.0 -0.6 1.0 0.3 0.4 1.6 1.2 1.4 0.9 -0.4 -1.0 6.7 -0.5 0.0 -0.6 -13.2 0.5 0.4 7.9 1.0 2.7 3.7 1.7 1.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 -0.1 2.6 -0.1 0.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.8 0.9 3.2 0.4 -2.1 -1.6 0.3 -0.1 -7.3 -0.2 0.1 0.0 1.2 -2.7 -0.8 -0.9 0.8 0.3 0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -2.1 36 37 37 1 12 2 -2.3 6.3 1.7 0.0 0.7 0.1 -1.7 0.2 0.0 -1.7 1.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.8 0.1 1.0 0.9 0.2 See footnotes at end of table. 28 Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024] Commodity code Grouping Group code Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . . Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mining services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Item code 37 39 39 40 40 40 41 43 45 45 50 53 5 11 2 1 2 3 11 11 3 41 1 11 55 57 57 57 57 57 58 60 1 1102 3 4 5 6 D 1 1 Unadjusted 12-month percent change1 Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1 Nov. 2023 to Nov. 2024p June to July July to Aug.p Aug. to Sept.p Sept. to Oct.p Oct. to Nov.p 8.3 -6.8 19.1 6.4 20.3 13.0 5.2 -0.5 1.6 1.6 5.9 1.6 0.6 -2.0 0.5 1.8 2.5 0.2 0.2 1.7 -0.1 -4.1 -0.1 -3.6 0.6 0.2 -0.2 0.4 0.0 1.6 0.5 -0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.7 3.1 -0.6 -0.6 2.9 -2.3 0.7 2.2 0.7 -1.0 0.3 0.1 1.5 0.9 0.4 -2.3 0.7 -2.8 3.1 -1.3 0.3 1.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 2.8 1.2 -5.1 1.1 1.3 -0.6 0.0 0.1 -2.3 0.0 0.0 2.0 -3.1 7.6 4.5 3.0 -12.9 -1.0 -3.7 -1.8 0.4 -0.1 5.1 2.5 -0.3 0.2 1.1 0.4 0.3 1.4 0.9 1.2 -0.6 1.8 -0.5 3.4 1.2 0.7 -1.9 -1.9 2.8 -0.8 0.0 -0.7 -0.5 0.1 2.7 2.0 1.3 -1.5 1.1 -2.9 -1.9 0.5 -0.5 0.6 -2.1 -0.1 -0.4 1.9 0.8 All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January. Seasonal tests did not indicate the presence of seasonality. Data shown is not seasonally adjusted. 3 Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers. p Preliminary ″-″ Data not available. NOTE: The term ″(partial)″ denotes incomplete coverage of the index category. 2 29 Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted [November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated] Grouping Commodity Other code index Group Item base code code Seasonally adjusted index1 July 2024 Aug. 2024p Sept. 2024p Oct. 2024p Nov. 2024p Final Demand Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer foods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer energy goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods less foods and energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . . Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . . Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing2. . . . . . . . . . . Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing, excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased capital investment services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD 4 41 411 4111 41113 41112 4112 4113 412 4121 4122 4123 413 4131 41311 413111 413112 41312 413121 413122 4132 144.875 143.806 152.080 272.453 256.196 272.820 160.535 140.634 137.523 216.298 144.383 128.686 143.572 253.075 280.451 365.730 193.376 217.973 236.106 212.558 139.895 145.309 143.738 152.473 274.583 287.009 272.207 159.405 137.961 136.095 215.082 140.690 124.550 143.800 253.838 281.544 367.771 193.622 218.414 236.902 212.894 140.080 145.570 143.290 153.621 276.268 284.579 274.277 160.783 139.910 132.069 210.355 132.589 117.283 144.023 254.396 282.121 368.373 194.144 218.931 237.234 213.465 140.342 145.941 143.499 153.647 275.519 269.990 274.844 161.872 141.549 132.180 210.133 134.238 117.169 144.315 254.638 282.311 368.776 194.147 219.207 237.815 213.652 140.352 146.493 144.544 158.371 285.179 354.325 277.372 163.248 144.335 132.450 210.961 133.314 116.971 144.570 255.289 283.127 370.157 194.449 219.684 238.242 214.143 140.482 FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD 41321 41322 4133 42 423 4231 42311 42312 4232 42321 42322 4233 422 4221 42211 42212 42213 4222 42221 422211 422212 42222 42223 421 4211 147.782 127.859 139.107 144.211 152.232 150.031 150.312 147.084 167.513 175.963 153.282 167.161 150.867 132.937 132.943 132.745 132.918 157.034 154.788 155.392 152.341 155.741 163.666 139.645 139.624 148.030 127.966 138.985 144.886 153.894 151.519 150.726 153.308 170.142 174.907 161.391 170.102 149.540 131.627 131.637 131.451 131.596 155.708 153.425 154.156 150.460 155.055 162.278 140.127 140.148 148.299 128.215 139.024 145.466 155.642 153.264 152.009 157.081 172.379 174.559 167.469 171.690 149.546 132.891 132.897 132.700 132.870 155.223 152.851 153.599 149.818 154.635 161.980 140.294 140.311 148.210 128.344 139.664 145.932 155.747 153.156 151.424 159.150 173.796 175.539 169.557 173.314 150.591 136.321 136.321 136.093 136.331 155.324 152.919 153.689 149.790 154.867 162.133 140.839 140.889 148.259 128.569 139.752 146.278 157.026 154.444 152.561 161.106 175.283 176.163 172.381 174.427 149.817 133.492 133.498 133.297 133.476 155.360 152.830 153.624 149.608 154.751 162.492 140.928 141.006 FD 42111 138.947 139.550 139.678 140.323 140.429 FD 42112 146.073 145.984 146.425 146.479 146.681 FD 4212 130.554 130.734 131.046 131.595 131.431 FD 42121 131.082 131.335 131.624 132.156 131.990 FD FD FD FD FD 42122 4213 43 431 432 116.722 151.224 176.962 180.747 170.021 115.849 151.456 176.911 180.667 170.031 116.477 151.517 177.101 180.890 170.151 117.235 151.580 176.786 180.471 170.053 117.110 151.544 176.850 180.539 170.109 04/10 04/10 FD FD 49101 49102 142.535 142.864 143.042 143.341 143.320 143.654 143.632 144.000 144.214 144.591 04/10 04/10 FD FD 49103 49104 143.291 143.162 143.886 143.717 144.378 144.206 144.801 144.609 145.133 144.926 04/10 FD 49105 142.468 142.929 143.122 143.523 143.851 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 Final Demand Special Groupings Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption, and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less foods and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See footnotes at end of table. 30 Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated] Grouping Final demand less foods4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption, and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less foods and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total finished less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods, excluding foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished services less trade services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished services less distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods plus finished distributive services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. . Government purchases, defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government purchases, non-defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services5. . . Commodity Other code index Item base Group code code Seasonally adjusted index1 July 2024 Aug. 2024p Sept. 2024p Oct. 2024p Nov. 2024p 04/10 04/10 01/10 01/10 01/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 08/13 08/13 08/13 08/13 01/10 FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD 49106 49107 49108 49109 49111 49112 49113 49114 49115 49116 49117 49118 49119 49201 142.323 143.410 141.456 140.958 143.899 138.966 139.472 149.897 144.251 132.694 131.615 135.796 136.940 143.541 142.753 143.955 141.617 141.182 144.161 138.804 139.781 151.065 144.696 132.953 131.859 137.921 138.082 144.118 142.961 144.480 141.550 141.132 144.582 138.032 139.931 152.435 145.008 133.114 132.163 139.542 139.023 144.464 143.344 144.863 141.973 141.570 144.813 138.276 140.519 152.536 145.171 133.564 132.326 140.326 139.435 144.750 143.658 145.427 142.361 141.973 146.038 138.529 140.525 153.599 146.207 133.634 132.606 141.140 139.950 145.393 12/10 01/10 FD FD 49202 49203 142.746 143.624 143.380 144.254 143.909 144.788 144.260 145.142 144.640 145.516 12/10 01/10 01/10 00/82 00/82 00/82 01/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 00/82 04/10 04/10 00/82 04/10 08/13 05/15 05/15 01/10 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/14 04/14 04/14 08/13 FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD FD 49204 49205 49206 49207 49208 49209 49210 49211 49212 49213 49214 49215 49216 49301 49302 49303 49401 49402 49403 49404 49405 49406 49501 49502 49503 49504 49508 49505 49506 49507 49510 49511 49512 49509 141.590 143.031 144.143 257.069 257.412 252.354 142.252 146.058 147.513 139.148 138.564 144.999 145.326 142.585 232.578 156.888 139.738 232.932 138.269 135.390 125.752 134.315 143.125 273.587 277.567 272.143 306.547 141.133 140.729 140.438 132.145 130.159 130.163 133.578 142.134 143.574 144.804 257.616 258.541 252.484 142.935 148.224 148.627 139.531 139.044 146.238 146.021 142.495 231.486 157.554 139.605 231.371 138.758 136.315 125.242 134.368 143.550 274.180 279.116 272.077 306.340 141.585 141.154 140.923 132.577 130.606 130.682 133.817 142.442 143.887 145.361 257.013 259.402 251.280 143.515 149.846 150.058 139.678 139.230 147.237 146.536 142.621 231.220 158.073 139.226 228.517 139.365 137.234 125.074 133.928 143.747 273.086 280.180 269.808 302.822 142.002 141.080 140.866 132.955 130.742 130.846 134.039 142.761 144.210 145.674 256.931 259.374 251.376 143.929 150.646 149.973 140.284 139.867 147.682 146.472 143.325 232.416 158.805 139.809 229.418 140.112 137.576 125.637 134.469 143.999 272.847 279.957 269.791 302.796 142.357 141.537 141.336 133.263 131.304 131.432 133.755 143.148 144.593 146.326 259.539 262.460 252.117 144.310 151.480 151.069 140.328 139.918 148.240 147.754 143.626 233.065 159.012 139.828 229.422 140.144 138.010 125.746 134.462 144.662 276.384 284.656 270.691 303.962 142.668 142.080 141.902 133.564 131.379 131.513 135.047 00/82 00/82 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 1 11 111 1111 1112 1113 112 1121 1122 12 121 122 13 131 255.569 234.050 144.352 258.829 265.186 272.933 190.585 147.593 134.536 353.495 169.250 178.740 238.282 245.566 255.183 233.782 143.806 258.895 265.563 269.745 191.170 148.377 134.933 354.529 169.176 179.746 236.159 244.692 253.014 233.528 143.596 260.967 264.209 269.371 191.075 148.236 134.870 354.669 169.529 179.573 225.109 237.028 254.414 234.387 144.387 260.321 265.157 272.442 191.223 148.426 134.971 356.076 170.582 179.963 228.740 242.464 254.354 234.983 144.889 264.229 263.796 274.731 191.425 147.786 135.150 357.319 171.561 180.267 226.039 238.006 Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Processed goods Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 See footnotes at end of table. 31 Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated] Grouping Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commodity Other code index Item base Group code code Seasonally adjusted index1 July 2024 Aug. 2024p Sept. 2024p Oct. 2024p Nov. 2024p 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 132 14 15 151 152 1521 1522 236.258 308.276 251.983 249.863 250.312 217.734 256.559 233.736 309.910 252.180 250.138 250.495 215.770 257.022 221.601 311.195 252.750 250.706 251.061 216.422 257.582 224.665 312.700 253.214 251.079 251.535 218.483 257.854 222.518 312.840 253.638 251.418 251.970 216.896 258.554 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 2 21 22 221 2211 252.017 221.941 262.923 335.524 309.567 243.585 219.129 250.758 325.397 299.628 239.741 227.630 238.071 305.344 280.082 245.401 225.213 249.378 316.511 290.840 246.792 231.807 246.911 311.837 286.209 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 2212 222 2221 2222 375.451 113.096 219.896 110.303 377.925 97.659 213.536 93.914 379.701 99.505 211.419 96.036 381.643 110.538 216.464 107.721 383.803 112.359 216.960 109.669 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 3 33 331 332 32 321 3211 3212 322 3221 151.709 177.611 161.474 158.810 160.921 132.809 132.896 132.859 163.883 132.507 151.801 177.859 161.564 159.162 160.541 131.516 131.576 131.569 163.588 131.458 152.051 177.777 161.304 159.266 160.726 132.765 132.849 132.815 163.674 131.304 152.341 178.533 162.777 159.192 161.500 136.156 136.307 136.199 164.204 131.503 151.866 179.077 162.830 160.100 161.731 133.361 133.455 133.410 164.719 131.499 Unprocessed goods Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . . Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12/12 12/12 12/12 12/12 ID6 3222 147.465 147.435 147.577 148.121 148.706 ID6 31 143.013 143.158 143.488 143.588 142.770 ID6 311 134.526 135.028 135.449 135.719 135.672 ID6 312 143.283 143.415 143.742 143.836 142.991 ID6 4 152.194 152.528 152.528 152.542 152.536 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 ID6 9111 9112 9113 9118 9115 9116 9117 9211 9212 9213 9216 256.546 246.275 239.388 256.531 257.356 169.119 147.073 273.055 202.931 275.470 435.007 256.180 245.697 237.255 256.585 257.491 169.128 146.922 259.674 189.255 272.170 430.277 253.599 247.556 226.154 256.664 257.340 169.120 146.059 244.573 171.150 280.503 437.852 255.108 247.883 229.802 257.488 258.226 169.767 146.790 257.475 182.998 280.504 445.407 254.801 250.214 227.089 258.088 258.598 170.291 146.907 253.485 179.416 285.927 447.018 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 4 41 411 4111 4112 4113 412 4123 4122 41221 41222 4121 42 151.943 146.876 138.738 140.795 128.901 138.622 173.967 186.579 137.547 132.917 147.563 135.002 151.421 151.969 146.821 138.593 139.834 130.773 138.584 174.210 186.889 136.788 131.595 146.864 135.348 151.409 151.930 147.055 139.109 142.010 134.366 138.818 173.502 185.755 136.955 132.870 146.824 135.639 151.337 152.436 147.604 139.168 141.906 131.783 138.926 175.683 188.680 137.556 136.330 146.898 136.009 151.758 152.478 148.169 139.925 146.355 130.428 139.136 175.607 188.626 137.022 133.476 146.786 136.020 151.395 Construction Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Special Groupings Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intermediate distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed energy materials7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 04/10 04/10 00/82 00/82 00/82 00/82 Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Stage 4 Intermediate Demand Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See footnotes at end of table. 32 Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated] Grouping Commodity Other code index Item base Group code code Seasonally adjusted index1 July 2024 Aug. 2024p Sept. 2024p Oct. 2024p Nov. 2024p Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 421 4211 4212 4213 422 4223 4222 42221 42222 4221 423 43 431 4312 4313 432 4323 4322 43221 43222 4321 147.535 151.017 141.252 149.264 152.488 167.890 155.622 132.422 160.210 149.422 152.194 162.845 166.638 140.424 173.092 153.043 170.119 148.681 138.557 149.714 134.640 147.207 149.777 140.305 149.582 152.581 167.781 156.603 131.114 161.583 149.445 152.528 163.213 167.180 140.795 173.664 152.978 170.383 146.996 137.182 148.013 134.915 147.195 152.460 138.374 149.860 152.489 167.253 156.806 132.376 161.608 149.368 152.528 162.702 166.452 130.822 173.850 153.005 170.212 146.497 138.508 147.467 135.305 147.822 152.918 139.877 150.020 152.841 168.494 157.910 135.802 162.318 149.545 152.542 163.455 167.393 131.919 174.797 153.292 171.008 146.545 142.108 147.430 135.246 147.825 155.962 138.175 150.077 152.356 168.811 157.794 132.977 162.663 148.938 152.536 164.018 168.153 132.204 175.621 153.364 171.196 146.280 139.139 147.229 135.348 Stage 3 Intermediate Demand Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 3 31 311 3111 3112 3113 312 3123 3122 31221 31222 3121 32 321 3211 3212 3213 322 3223 3222 32221 32222 3221 323 33 331 3313 332 3323 3322 33222 3321 148.128 155.673 150.891 168.310 127.286 149.060 163.632 168.642 151.927 141.520 152.287 138.172 141.380 122.283 154.485 118.588 137.838 146.176 202.532 171.675 104.176 172.225 136.305 152.194 141.996 134.957 171.967 169.213 174.003 117.995 124.548 128.135 147.620 155.305 150.551 169.283 126.655 148.165 163.183 168.700 150.467 140.114 150.827 138.141 140.749 120.592 153.268 115.724 137.987 145.813 200.730 171.649 104.184 172.198 135.935 152.528 142.723 134.638 171.561 171.284 176.313 117.806 124.348 128.260 147.541 156.397 151.809 175.467 118.929 147.875 163.562 169.370 150.130 141.470 150.396 138.880 139.816 114.401 151.871 105.500 138.030 146.253 201.469 172.088 104.237 172.639 136.359 152.528 143.202 135.302 172.407 171.606 176.609 118.236 124.803 128.835 147.891 156.419 151.688 173.143 121.247 148.567 164.135 170.332 150.298 145.152 150.369 138.920 140.425 116.119 151.715 108.125 138.391 146.577 201.255 172.747 104.376 173.302 136.624 152.542 142.373 135.346 172.463 169.625 174.376 118.522 125.105 128.970 148.095 157.444 153.013 177.315 122.422 148.739 163.944 170.174 150.046 142.115 150.271 138.779 140.019 115.016 152.522 106.376 138.253 146.349 201.981 173.724 104.346 174.284 136.006 152.536 143.404 136.175 173.519 171.032 175.996 118.710 125.303 128.213 Stage 2 Intermediate Demand Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 2 21 211 2111 2112 2113 212 2123 2122 21221 21222 2121 213 137.687 124.271 118.576 140.144 89.823 144.388 155.174 176.412 171.520 133.426 173.695 140.530 152.194 136.161 121.190 114.543 136.476 83.907 144.208 154.871 175.979 170.818 132.164 173.018 140.719 152.528 134.587 117.787 109.819 137.673 75.948 144.473 155.433 176.490 171.175 133.385 173.334 141.635 152.528 136.411 121.072 114.094 141.796 81.614 145.664 155.836 177.135 171.979 136.697 174.018 141.431 152.542 135.304 120.081 112.696 139.224 79.943 145.250 156.077 178.688 172.111 133.970 174.288 140.315 152.536 See footnotes at end of table. 33 Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated] Grouping Commodity Other code index Item base Group code code Seasonally adjusted index1 July 2024 Aug. 2024p Sept. 2024p Oct. 2024p Nov. 2024p Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 22 221 2211 2212 2213 222 2223 2222 22221 22222 2221 223 149.510 144.097 112.691 145.460 144.736 149.682 192.923 154.725 133.352 159.263 148.184 152.194 149.957 144.348 113.345 143.685 145.116 150.155 200.333 150.888 132.037 154.948 148.655 152.528 150.699 143.817 113.928 134.615 145.132 151.067 200.302 150.981 133.305 154.825 149.677 152.528 150.654 144.064 116.878 135.254 145.318 150.985 196.949 152.011 136.750 155.416 149.665 152.542 149.441 144.033 116.461 133.746 145.388 149.604 199.734 151.937 133.910 155.849 147.985 152.536 Stage 1 Intermediate Demand Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 1 11 111 1111 1112 1113 112 1123 1122 11221 11222 1121 113 12 121 1211 1212 1213 122 1223 1222 12221 12222 1221 123 13 131 1312 1313 132 1323 1322 13222 1321 146.675 141.881 138.013 131.308 120.821 146.837 156.631 168.731 160.635 132.891 165.687 115.189 152.194 148.526 144.943 148.832 147.854 151.495 149.350 179.605 146.056 132.812 168.648 145.105 152.194 163.075 164.224 123.141 171.861 161.294 170.683 123.154 127.387 142.905 146.725 141.438 137.190 129.137 119.631 146.311 157.270 169.461 159.937 131.570 165.152 115.803 152.528 148.780 145.415 173.853 147.654 152.142 149.510 179.260 147.058 131.492 170.980 145.195 152.528 163.571 164.679 124.394 172.227 161.895 172.124 121.494 125.669 144.153 146.035 141.291 136.932 130.911 117.602 146.128 157.440 169.450 160.805 132.844 165.909 116.063 152.528 147.835 142.577 166.326 138.369 152.224 149.367 179.468 147.488 132.765 171.013 144.937 152.528 162.485 163.075 108.647 172.305 162.071 172.583 120.892 125.047 144.746 146.444 141.573 137.191 130.526 116.888 146.736 157.796 170.125 162.788 136.304 167.502 115.739 152.542 148.301 143.479 144.479 141.156 152.440 149.646 179.639 149.073 136.222 171.781 145.038 152.542 163.024 164.269 113.753 173.046 161.008 171.101 120.892 125.047 144.689 146.253 141.822 137.512 134.410 115.847 146.788 157.845 169.993 162.894 133.450 168.342 115.994 152.536 147.727 142.989 157.000 139.305 152.477 149.040 180.112 148.574 133.371 172.467 144.318 152.536 163.376 164.414 111.197 173.520 161.870 172.351 120.740 124.890 144.999 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 9411 9412 9413 9414 9415 9416 9311 9312 9313 9314 9315 9316 9211 9212 9213 9214 9215 9216 9111 143.931 155.429 150.933 142.006 129.109 147.591 136.386 148.156 150.933 149.699 117.609 141.444 115.387 151.478 150.933 140.647 88.568 136.226 128.616 143.871 155.531 151.264 140.948 128.520 147.770 135.734 147.804 151.264 150.549 115.131 140.755 111.974 151.769 151.264 137.026 82.821 136.180 128.461 143.973 155.366 151.265 143.290 125.746 148.000 135.110 148.230 151.265 155.995 105.474 140.546 107.895 152.601 151.265 138.221 75.015 136.374 127.263 144.374 155.956 151.279 143.424 126.939 148.315 135.444 148.571 151.279 153.943 108.003 141.148 111.564 152.634 151.279 142.352 80.507 137.276 127.824 144.893 155.566 151.272 147.184 125.678 148.636 136.106 148.366 151.272 157.630 106.721 141.281 110.369 151.631 151.272 139.799 78.873 136.993 127.841 Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Special Groupings Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 See footnotes at end of table. 34 Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued [November 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated] Grouping Total Total Total Total Total services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . Commodity Other code index Item base Group code code 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 04/10 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 ID5 1 9112 9117 9114 9115 9116 Seasonally adjusted index1 July 2024 Aug. 2024p Sept. 2024p Oct. 2024p Nov. 2024p 150.602 150.933 123.893 129.990 127.191 150.873 151.264 122.482 129.527 127.206 150.804 151.265 123.935 122.885 127.166 151.008 151.279 123.074 124.387 127.594 150.613 151.272 126.928 122.861 127.705 All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January. PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand. 3 Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers. 4 The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption. 5 Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods. 6 Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services. 7 Includes crude petroleum. 8 Excludes crude petroleum. p Preliminary ″-″ Data not available. 2 35