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JUN 1 TRtfcSUBY K M * ' * 0 " TREASURY DEPARTMENT IN T E R O F F IC E CO M M U N ICA TIO N DATE TO MR. GASTON FRO M MR. BROUGHTON April 13 t 1938 On Saturday, April 3JB, the Depar’ra^t will invite proposals for furnishing distinctiv^s^aper^itiring 1939. Copy for a press statement to he released on that date is attached. Enclosure m & Asm r m P A m m r Washington í Saturday, April 16, 1938 Press Service Ho* 13- o I The Seeretary ef the Treaeury Is today Inviting proposáis for fumishing distlnetive paper for printing currenoy and pabilo débt seouritiee of the ünited States durlng the fiscal year 1939, blds for vhleh wlll be oponed at the Treasury Department on May 5, 1938* The estimated quantity requirad for ourreney is 108,138,000 sheets, or ebout 1306 tona of paper» Mo estímate Is nade of the re«pitremente for publio debt seeurltiee. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE-, AFTERNOON PAPERS, Saturday, April 16, 1938. 4715/38 Prebs Service No* 13-0 The Secretary of the-Treasury is today inviting proposals for furnishing distinctive paper for printing currency and public debt securities of the United States during the fiscal year 1939, "bids for which will "be opened at the Treasury Department on May 5, 1938. *v -. '■ * The estimated quantity required for currency is 108,122,000 sheets, or about 1306 tons of paper. debt securities No estimate is made of the requirements for public I TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington P Press Service No. 13-1 FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, April 19, 1938._______ 4/18/38. On December 22, 1936, the Secretary of the Treasury stated that, after conferring with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, he proposed to take appropriate action with respect to net ad ditional acquisitions or releases of gold by the Treasury Department whenever it was deemed advisable and in the public interest to do so. In pursuance of that policy, the Secretary of the Treasury, after conferring with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, today announces that the Inactive Gold Account has been di scontinued — oOo— ß w & à m a m m&mm m Washington POH HSL3SASI, m m x m m m i > à m m 9 Prosa Sarrio« Tuesday, Aprii 19, 1938,_______ *718/58 The Secratary of thè Treasury announeed l&st erening tfaat thè tendere for tlOO,GOO,GCO, or tbereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bilis, to be dated Aprii 80 and to mature 3uly 80, 1938, uhi eh were of farad on Aprii 15, vere oponed ut thè federai Heserre banks oa Aprii 18* The detalle of this issile are as follonet fotal Applied for Total aeeepted » 1376,161,000 * 100,480,000 Rango of aeeepted bids: High X»ow Areràge prie# (Ixeeptlng one bld of 080,000} v. • §9*987 * 99.983 V - 99.985 Equi ral est rate approximtely 0*051 pere est * " * 0.067 * » « » 0.061 * (78 pereent of thè aaiount bld for at thè low prie e iras aeeepted) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington EOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, April 19, 1938. 4/18/38. ~ Press Service No. 13-2 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $100,000,000, or thereabouts, Of 91-day Treasury hills, to he dated April 20 and to mature July 20, 1938, which were offered on April 15, were opened at the Federal Reserve hanks on April 18. The details of this issue'are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price - $376,161,000 - 100,420,000 (Excepting one hid of $20,000) - 99.987 Equivalent rate approximately 0.051 percent - 99.983 « n u 0.067« - 99.985 n M n 0.061 11 (72 percent of the amount hid for at the low price was accepted) — oOo- PRESS RELEASE The Commissioner of Customs today announced that preliminary reports show imports of 794,894 squares of red cedar shingles from Canada, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, during the period January 1 to April 16, 1938. These importations represent 86.8# of the quota established in Executive Order No. 7828, of Febfuary 25, 1938, which limits importations of red cedar shingles from Canada to 916,246 squares during the first six months of the calendar year 1938. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Press Service No. 13-3 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Tuesday, April 19, 1938 The Commissioner of Customs today announced that preliminary reports show imports of 794,894 squares of red cedar shingles from Canada, under the quota provisions hf the Canadian Trade Agreement, during the period January 1 to April 16, 1938. ,v These importations represent 86.8$ of the quota established in Execu tive Order No* 7822, of February 25, 1938, which limits importations of red cedar shingles from Canada to 916,246 squares during the first six months of the calendar year 1938. >.-o0O' TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washirgton EOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday, April 21, 1938. Press Service No. 13-4 Secretary Morgenthau announced today that by his direction the Procurement Division of the Treasury Department has rejected all bids for supplying cement for Government use which were submitted under proposals issued March 30 and opened on April 15. While 24 bids were submitted and there was evidence of competition it was decided that it was not to the Government*s interest to accept them. oOo— 4Cancer Treatment Center— J E.G.P. radium element and a 200 kilowatt Xiray machine, later to he supplemented with a 1,000,000 or more high voltage machine. The rooms of the hospital which will he assigned for the handling of X-rays and radium will he altered and equipped I for adequate protection hy the use of lead-impregnated walls and glass. j It is estimated that the purchase of the radium and X-ray equipment, together with the necessary structural alterations will cost approximately $30,000* i Since the the treatment center will he on*of its authorized activities, the National Cancer I Institute will hear these costs* Cancer Treatment Center— ^ 1*0.P. medical centers of this country, Baltimore offers the proposed cancer treat«* ment unit the advantage of cooperation and consultation with such famed cancer clinics as|the Howard-Kelly Institute and with the numerous specializing sur geons of that £&ty* Proximity to the future home of the National Cancer I»** stitute in Bethesda, Md., was another factor in the selection of the Baltimore hospital* It is about 30 miles from the B ethesda site where buildings of the National Institute of Health are already under construction* According to present plans, both in-patient and out-patient services will be maintained at the new cancer treatment center. patients will be accepted at the clinic* Approximately 100 bed*« The second floor of the hospital will be devoted to the care of cancer bed-patients and to the admission of out«* patients* Booms in the basement will be equipped for X-ray and radium therapy, and the pathological work of detecting cancerous tissue will be done in the re search laboratory of the hospital* Marine hospital patients, amenable to am bulatory treatment, may also be sent to Baltimore, but they will have to reside in the city at their own expense and report to the clinic for treatment* The staff of specialists planned will include a clinical director specially trained in cancer surgery, X-ray and radium therapy^ He will head the cancer unit but will be responsible to the Medical Director of the hospital* A pathologist specializing in the detection of cancerous tissue, a roentgenolo gist skilled in deep therapy technique and a physicist with special knowledge of radium will complete the special staff of the cancer unit, but the regular staff of other departments of the hospital together with its numerous consult ing specialists will at all times be available to the clinical director of the cancer treatment center. A sufficient number of nurses and orderlies will be provided* The Cancer Treatment Center will be furnished with 500 milligrams of Cancer Treatment Center*—-2 E.G*P* First, it will give the Public Health Service facilities for cancer therapy which are too costly to maintain in individual hospitals for the relatively few cancer cases reporting to a single institution for hospitalization. By transferring cancer cases from the 22 general hospitals of the Public Health Service to the Baltimore unit, patients dependent upon the Public Health Serv ice for medical care would be concentrated in a single unit devoted exclusively to the study and application of the best methods of cancer treatment which modern science offers* Second, the National Cancer Institute will be enabled to carry out one of the primary functions outlined in the provisions of the national Cancer Act of 1937— that is, study leading to improvement in the diagnosis and treat ment of caneer. One of the most imperative needs for the reduction of cancer mortality is the training of expert personnel in the use of modern methods of treatment* The National Cancer Institute will, in the model center at Balti more, be able to play its part in improving medical care for cancerous pa?* tients by teaching and demonstrating the better methods of treatment to per sonnel of the Public Health Service and to other physicians who may take ad vantage of an opportunity for study and observation at the Baltimore clinic* The Marine Hospital at Baltimore, situated along the southeastern border!»»** of Ifyman Park, is a ^50-bed institution with adjacent quarters for officers and nurses, a research laboratory in addition to the laboratory for routine clinical examinations, facilities for X-ray diagnosis, physiotherapy, dental and eye-ear-nose-and-throat clinics. JBL&Sk. Cancer Treatment Center E,G,P, K TREASURY DEPARTMENT ^ vS , ÍBÍiíó/H?tüíá-’s u f i c a V For release: Cancer patients from 22(Uy[S.i Marine Hospitals will atartly "be afforded the care of specialists and the most recently developed treatment facilities in a cancer center to he set ■ u p B y ^ n e ^ t l o n a l Cancer Institute A, in the Marine Hospital at Baltimore» Md. Plans for the new treatment center were formulated by a special committee composed of Assistant Surgeon General S. L. Christian^Hospital Division of the tJJS., Public Health Service (Chairman)» Dr, Ludvig Hektoen, Executive Director of the National Advisory Cancer Council^ Senior Surgeon T, B. H, Anderson, U,S.P,H.S,» Dr, Max Cutler, Director of the Chicago Tu~ mour Institute and Dr, John E, firth, Director of the Tumor Institute of --- --J Swedish Hospital, Seattle, fash. Both of the latter »-named specialists are consultants to the Public Health Service, The National Advisory Cancer Council has recommended the adoption of the plan, and it has been approved by Surgeon General Thomas Parran, It is expected that the lOO-bed unit with a special staff and modern X-ray and radium therapy equipment will be in readiness by Surgeon General Parran ¿i the 170,773 T B H W r p n m i todayysf» N0f /*Sr beneficiaries of the (j. S. Jhiblic Health Service, who, when in need of hospital care would be hospitalized in Marine Hospitals, 37*263 are past the age of forty-five. It is estimated that of those over forty-five, h,lhO will sooner or later suffer from cancer. To give these patients the best possible treatment is the duty of the Public Health Service,* The establishment of the cancer treatment unit in the Baltimore Marine Hospital will accomplish a double objective according to Dr. Parran, TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington EOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Sunday, April 24, 1938. 4722/38 Press Service No. 13-5 Cancer patients from 22 United States Marine Hospitals will be afforded the care of specialists and the most recently developed treatment facilities in a cancer center to be set up this summer by the National Cancer Institute in the Marine Hospital at Baltimore, Md. Plans for the new treatment center were formulated by a special committee composed of Assistant Surgeon G-eneral S. L. Christian, head of the Hospital Division of the United States Public Health Service (Chairman); Dr. Ludvig Hektoen, Executive Director of the National Advisory Cancer Council; Senior Surgeon T. B. H. Anderson, U.S.P.E.S.; Dr., Max Cutler, Director of the Chicago Tumor Institute, end Dr. John E. Wirth, Director of the Tumor Institute of Swedish Hospital, Seattle, Washington. Both of the latter-named specialists are consultants to the Public Health Service. The National Advisory Cancer Council has recommended the adoption of the plan, and it ha.s been approved by Surgeon G-enoral Thomas Parran. It is expected that the 100-bed unit with a special staff and modern X-ray and radium therapy equipment will be in readiness by late September. Surgeon G-eneral Parran said today, ,{0f the 170,773 beneficiaries of the United States Public Health Service, who, when in need of hospital care would be hospitalized in Marine Hospitals, 37,263 are past the age of forty-five. It is estimated that of those over forty-five, 4,140 will sooner or later suffer from cancer. To gi%Te these patients the best possible treatment is the duty of the Public Health Service.f1 p The establishment of the cancer treatment unit in the Baltimore Marine Hospital will accomplish a double objective, according to Dr. Parran. First, «9 it will give the Public Health Service facilities for cancer therapy which are >,1 too costly to maintain in individual hospitals for the relatively few cancer cases reporting to a single institution for hospitalization. By transferring cancer cases from the 22 general hospitals of the Public Health Service to the Baltimore unit, patients dependent upon the Public Health Service for medical care would be concentrated in a single unit devoted exclusively to the study and application of the best methods of cancer treatment which modern science offers. Second, the National Cancer Institute will be enabled to carry out one il of the primary functions outlined in the provisions of the National Cancer Act of 1937— -that is, study leading to improvement in the diagnosis and treatment I of cancer. One of the most imperative needs for the reduction of cancer mor tality is the training of expert personnel in the use of m o d e m methods of treatment. The National Cancer Institute will, in the model center at Baltimore, be able to play its part in improving medical care for cancerous patients by teaching and demonstrating the better methods of treatment to personnel of the Public Health Service and to other physicians who may take advantage of an opportunity for study and observation at the Baltimore clinic. The Marine Hospital at Baltimore, situated along the southeastern border yf of Wyman Park, is a 450-bed institution with adjacent quarters for officers and nurses, a research laboratory in addition to the laboratory for routine clinical V « I examinations, facilities for X-ray diagnosis, physiotherapy, dental and eye— earno se-and-throat clinics. . : 3 One of the important medical centers of this country, Baltimore, offers the proposed cancer treatment unit the advantage of co-operation and consulta tion with such famed cancer clinics as the Eoward-Kelly Institute and with the numerous specializing surgeons of that city. Proximity to the future home of the National Oancer Institute in Bethesda, Maryland, was another factor in tho selection of the Baltimore hospital. It is about 30 miles from the Bethesda site where buildings of the National Institute of Health are already under construction. According to present plans, both in-patient and out-patient services will be maintained at the new cancer treatment center. will be accepted at the clinic. Approximately 100 bed-patients The second floor of the hospital will be devoted to the care of cancer bed-patients and to the admission of out-patients. Rooms in the basement will be equipped for X-ray and radium therapyt and the pathological work of detecting cancerous tissue will bo done in the research laboratory of the hospital. Marine hospital patients, amenable to ambulatory treatment, may also be sent to Baltimore, but they will have to idsido in the city at their own expense and report to the clinic for treatment. The staff of specialists planned will include a clinical director specially trained in cancer surgery, X-ray and radium therapy. He will head the cancer unit but will be responsible to the Medical Director of the hospital. A pathologist specializing in the detection of cancerous tissue, a roentgenologist skilled in deep therapy technique and a physicist with special knowledge of radium will complete the special staff of the cancer unit, but the regular staff of other departments of the hospital together with its numerous consulting specialists will at all times be available to the clinical director of the cancer treatment center. A sufficient number of nurses and orderlies will be provided* 4 The Cancer Treatment Center will he furnished with 500 milligrams of radium element and a 200 kilowatt X-ray machine, later to he supplemented with a 1,000,000 or more high voltago machine. The rooms of the hospital which will he assigned for the handling of X-rays and radium will he altered and equipped for adequate protection hy the use of lead-impregnated v/alls and glass. It is estimated that the purchase of the radium and X-ray equip ment, together;with the necessary structural alterations will cost approxi mately $30,000o Since the treatment center will he one of its authorized activities, the National Cancer Institute will hear those costs. oOc— OHIO TEXAS Robert L. Thornton, 162 Crescent Drive, Akron. James W. Walker, 201 South Weaver, Gainesville, Robert L. Cooper, Jr., 458 Porter St. N.E., Warren. William N. Dorsett, 1602 South Washington, Marshall OKLAHOMA Gretzolon L. Hazen, R.F.D. #2, Stillwater. William B. Hendrick, 1605 Fifth Avelie, Fort Worth. VIRGINIA. OREGON John S. Hemingway, c/o Signa Phi Epsilon Fraternity William H. Batts, 704 Court Street, Portsmouth, PENNSYLVANIA Perry W. Crawley, 812 West 36th Str, Norfolk. John W. Brayer, R.F.D. #1, Box 108, Uniontown. WASHINGTON John L. Robinson, Jr., 5710 Wellesley Avenue, Pittsburgh, £ e e i Chester W. Hand, 723 South Brady St., DuBois. Gerard J. Judge, 1427 Prospect Ave, Scranton. Robert E. Brotherton, 1119 North Cedar, Tacoma. William F. Chamberlain, 4758 22nd Northeast, Seattle. Donald P. Kincaid, -sfiSCG*-Cutter INGHAM, Port Angeles. WISCONSIN Vivian G. Paul, Jr., Taylor Hall, Sec. "A", Lehigh University, Bethlehem. RHODE ISLAND Elmer Cornell, 50 Bowling Lane, Bradford. George D. Gale, 1318 John Ave., Superior. Harold G. Barlow, Jr. 4785 North Tarkin St. Whitefish Bay. WEST VIRGINIA-^'" Norman Hibbert, 240 Hope Street, Bristol. Jack Evans* Grumpier. » U MASS. NEBRASKA NEW YORK William B. §m w p9 244 Hawthorn, New Bedford. Maurice S. Gibson, Morrill William C. Jones, Madison Ave. & Dartmough St Baldwin, L.I. NEW JERSEY John E. Peterson, 10 Burnap St.> Fitchburg. Mark C. Coleman, 1757Cambridge St., Cambridge. James A. Mulcahey, Jr., 51 Mill Street, Westfield. C. Edward Vautrain, \ 1850 Northampton St., '^Holyoke. Chas. C. Lutman, V S C & ) ^ S C ^ C u t t e r CAYUGA, jj Boston. MISSISSIPPI William F. Rea, 3rd, Box 774, State College. Seth H. Matthews, Jr., 1406 East Beach, Gulfport. Robert M. Cook, 303 University Ave., Oxford. Hariy J. Paletz, Jr., 6 Hoffman St., Maplewood, Thayer H. Platts, 38 Sylvan St., Rutherford. Francis H. Richardson, 5 Surf Avenue, Tottenville, L.I. NEW YORK Mitchel F. Wieser, 364 Powers Avenue, Bronx, New York City. Joseph Nathan, 80 Van Cortlandt Pk.Sq., Bronx, New York City. Fernando J. Fernandez, 274 Dean Street, Brooklyn. Urbain S. Amyot, 194 Central Avenue, Cohoes. John J. Conlon, Battery ’’B ”, 62nd CA, Fort Totten. Watson I*. Grant, 313 Eagle St., Medina. Colonel F. Dockstader, Fonda. MISSOURI Willard R. Bolton, K.F.D. #2, Monett. Richard S. Garvey, 2737 Windsor, Independence. MONTANA George J. Watts, 811 So. Willson Ave., Bozeman. Joseph A. Chiara, 5715 7th Avenue, Brooklyn. Kenneth Wechsler, 2207 Avenue "U", Brooklyn. Charles E. Thornhill 412 Flint Street, Greeriport, L.I. Henry W.'Godell, 404 Montross Ave., Syracuse. Walter J. Marcinowski, 721 East 175th Street, New York City. Adam F. Ciesinski, 1328 2nd Avenue, Schenectddy. Leroy A. Cheney, 9101 219th Street, Queens Village, George W. Michel, 1345 Decatur St., Brooklyn. OHIO Harold L. Ehlers, 121 East Pine St., Long Beach. Robert H. Venn, 55-| State Street, Westville. Richard Noble de Callies, 125 Cumberland Street, Brooklyn. William E . Male, 4522 W. 30th St., Cleveland. Page Risque, 720 Carroll St., Brooklyn. John K. Burns, 1328 East 84th St., Cleveland. ARIZONA Norman L. Horton 1410 North 3rd St Phoenix ALABAMA CONNECTICUT GEORGIA Olaf G. Miller, 521 12th Airem e , Tuscaloosa. John Fazekas, 740 Knapps Highway, Bridgeport. Carl H. Stelling, Washington Road, Augusta. Frank H. Beeson, 25 Caplewood Terrace, Tuscaloosa. Donald L. Friend, 115 West Broad St., Pawcatuck. Ralph H. Stinson, 320 S. Lumpkin St., Athens. William B. Carroll, c/o Delta Sigma Phi Fraternity, Auburn. John J. lackulics, 60 Winfield Street, East Norwalk. ILLINOIS Jack S, Terry, 1904 Aveiue ”G”, Bessemer. Douglas R. West, 835 Broad Street, Bridgeport. ARIZONA Robert B. Gustafson, 26 West Point Terrace, West Hartford. Norman L. Horton, 1410 North 3rd St., Phoenix. CALIFORNIA Stanton W. Wright, 742 North Sycamore Ave., Los Angeles. Stephen V. Hadley, 3833 Tampico Ave., Los Angeles. Kenneth L. Peterson, 962 North Hoover, Los Angeles. Rbbert A. Hubbard, 605 Los Angeles Ave., Long Beach. Laurence D. Bradley,Jr., 928 South Hudson Ave., Lfes Angeles. Jack Rogers, 2488 Coolidge Ave., Oakland. William J. Haggard, 1344 Bonita Ave., Berkeley. DISTRICT OF C0LUBMIA Glenn E. Murphy, 1448 Minn. Ave.,S.E., Washington. Chall S. Little, 3013 Ridgeway Ave., Rockford. Robt. J. Nagoda, ' 2100 E. 95rd St., Chicago• INDIANA. Robt. I. Hoke, 403 E. 5th St., Bloomington. KANSAS Ballard Jamieson, 1808 Newton St. N.W., Washington. Francis E. Voegeli, 1452 North Waco St. Wichita. Ernest H. Burt, Jr., 1413 Shepherd St.N.W., Washirgton. LOUISIANA George C. Thomas, Jr., U.S. Naval Hospital, Washington. FLORIDA H e m y A. Groot, Jr., 225 Confederate St., Jacksonville. Dalton F. Newton, Dunnellon. Loren P. Higgs, Markland Place, St. Augustine. Billy R. Ryan, Box 423, Arcadia. Charles C. Johnson, Box 606, Punta Gorda. i I Robert H. Lister, 502 So. St. Patrick St., New Orleans. fMAINE Thomas P.Furey, lCo.»E" 5th Inf.| vt.Williams. Carl R. Kukkap 13 Colonial Ave? Annapolis. Jalcalm IrviiJ MASSACHUSETTS \ Richards,! ^5 So.Main 6] Webster K. Whiting^ Guilfol 5 Short St. Kingham Center Emidio G. A. DeLollis, 14 Liscombe St., Worcester. Thomas A. White, 109 Elm Street, Monson. - 2 Sts.nley B. Morrill, 3 Lincoln Heights, Willimantic, Conn. Enser W. Cole, Jr., 211 West Kerr Street, Salisbury, N. C. William Laurier, Jr., 435 West 123rd Street, New York, N. Y. Joseph G. Bastow, Jr., 17 Dulwich Road, Oakland] Calif. / Robert A. Adams, 48 Fairfield Avenue, Hartford., Conn. John/R. Boardman, R. £ 2, Bi/dsborp, Pa. / / Robert E. Morring >6. G. Cutter Ingham /Home is in Gloucester,Mass* Howard L. Stone,.Jr. Farragut Academy, Pine Beach, N. J. Admiral John) Pauk J ones, 630 Marlborough Road, Brooklyn, N.\Y. / Frederick J. GraMshar, 1 Lawrence Street Ely, Minn. / / Charles G. Kolodzinski, 93 Lake Street, Northampton, Mans. Roy Denton, Jr., 603 West Brooks, Norman, Old a. William H. Plant, \lfj.lton H. Steffen, West Point Prep School Si 1008 Avenue L, Fort Scott, San Francisco, pal if. Huntsville, ™exas Claude B. Shaw, j Staunton Military Academy,! Staunton, Va. George Hoppock, 910 Summit Avenue, New York, N. Y. / \ Henry D. Wilson, \ 1 0 4 Hodges Lane, Nfakoma Park, Md. Medard Z. Bryll, 2819 \North Mulligan Avenue, Chicagbs. 111. George G. Gpldstein, 101 West Qpeen Street, / Hampton,.Va. Peter G. Ellis, 668§- St. James Avenue, Springfield, Mans. Robert E. Dudley, 435 McKinley Avenue, / Kellog, Idaho Joseph T, Devlin, 17 Ranlegh Road, Brighton, Mass. Glen W. Pettit, 936 North Sultana Avenue, San Gabriel, Calif. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 13 Jt/% FOR RELEASE^ MQUlfl^eTTSsPAJERS, Press Service No. 1938. fm The i i k i f e e designation of candidates eligible to compete for appointment as cadets in the United States Coast Guard Academy at New London, Conn., was made today by Rear Admiral R. R. Waesche, Commandant of the Coast Guard. Other applicants will be certified from time to time during mV/& w the next «-««s «"ilWiit^as satisfying the scholastic and character requirements _ xJqu ^ .MV**» it’IL7.ni .of the Service and all will then compe^lir June 'Tnexâminat ions to be given in various parts of the country with the co-operation of the Civil Service Commission. Applications are now being received at Coast Guard Headquarters wiil fee rtoel^M u*J-d( /V\$u e,t a rate in excess of 100 a dayV" Due Fo -ïÈe~'rigid requirements, "Bïlly1 "L ÎS * number slightly in excess of ££& have been accepted to date to participate in the examination. Successful participants in that test will be appointed as cadets for entrance into the Academy in August, 1938, as the needs of the Service may require. M t S ms ©a,- d l H f ---rrv-rYni ‘n n o u rtX s X 3 t-0 r,v| 1 0 '""wix m u H to take the Acad Ja 3 & C cn examination are as follows: * Loy W. A. Renshaw, I221 North Killingsw^th. Street, I Portland, Oregon I J ohn Natwig, / 709^ Mont auk Avejiw I Néw Londnj»gi,,tftTonn. Vincent J. Castronovo, 2809 North Capitol Strest, Wa^i«^fifÖn7 D. C. »52,rold S. Górecki, ncis Avenue, Schenec^d.y, N. Y. TREASURY' DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON'NEWSPAPERS, Monday, April 25, 1938.___________ 4-23-38 Press Service No. 13-6 The third 1938 designation of candidates eligible to compete for appoint ment as cadets in the United States Coast Guard Academy at New London, Conn,, was made today by Rear Admiral R. R. Waesche, Commandant of the Coast Guard. Other applicants will be certified from tine to time during the next five weeks as satisfying the scholastic and character requirements of the Service and all will then compete during the first week in June in examinations to be given in various parts of the country with the cooperation of the Civil Service Com mission. Applications are now being received at Coast Guard Headquarters at a rate in excess of 100 a day and will continue to be received until May 11. Due to the rigid requirements, only a number slightly in excess of 225 have been accepted to date to participate in the examination. Successful participants in that test will be appointed as cadets for entrance into the Academy in August, 1938, as the needs of the Service may require. Listed by states, the candidates accepted from March 23 to April 20 to take the Academy examination are as follows: ALABAMA Olaf G. Miller, 521 - 12th Avenue, Tuscaloosa. ARIZONA Norman L. Horton, 1410 North 3rd St. , Phoenix. CALIFORNIA -Cont*d Robert A. Hubbard, 605 Los Angeles Ave*, Long Beach. CALIFORNIA Laurence D. Bradley$3 Stanton W. Wright, 928 South Hudson Ave# 742 North Sycamore Ave . , Los Angeles. Los Angeles. William B. Carroll, Jack Rogers, c/o Delt a Sigma Phi Fraternity, 2488 Coolidge Ave*, Stephen V. Hadley, Auburn. 3833 Tampico Ave., Oakland. Los Angeles, Jack S# Terry, William J. Haggard, 1904 Avenue f,Gn, Kenneth L. Peterson, 1344 Bonita Ave., Bessemer. 962 North Hoover, Berkeley# Los Angeles. Prank H. Beeson, 25 Caplewood Terrace, Tuscaloosa. CONNECTICUT John Fazekas, 740 Knapps Highway, Bridgeport. Donald L. Friend, 115 West Broad St., Pawcatuck. John J. Yackulics, 60 Winfield Street, East Norwalk. Douglas R. West, 835 Broad Street} Bridgeport. Robert B. Gustafson} 26 West Point Terra®©, West Hartford. DISTRICT OP COLUMBIA Glenn E. Murphy, 1448 Minnesota Ave.,S.E. ’ Washington. Ballard Janieson, 1808 Newton St., N.Wf, Washington. Ernest H. Burt, Jr., 1413 Shepherd St., N.W., Washington. George C. Thomas, Jr,, U.S. Naval Hospital, Washington. FLORIDA Henry A. Groot, Jr., 225 Confederate St., Jacksonville. Dalton F. Newton, Dunnellon. Loren P. Higgs, Markland Place, St. Augustine. Billy R. Ryan, Box 423, Arcadia. Charles C. Johnson, Box 606, Punta Gorda. GEORGIA" Carl R..Stalling, Yifashington Road, Augusta. Ralph R. Stinson, 320 S. Lumpkin St., Athens. ILLINOIS Chall S..Little, 3013 Ridgeway Ave., Rockford. Robert J * Nagoda, 2100 E . '93rd St., Chicago. INDIANA Robert I. Hoke, 403 E. 5th St., Bloomington. KANSAS Francis E. Voogeli, 1452 North Waco St., Wichita. LOUIS I M A Robert H, Lister, 502 South St. Patrick St. New Orleans. MAINE Thonas P. Furey, Co. "I" 5th Infantry, Fort Williams. Malcaln Irving Richards, 35 South Main St , Guilford. MASSACHUSETTS * ?iebster K. Whiting, 5 Short St., Kingham Center. Enidio G.A. DeLollis, 14 Liscombe St., Worcester. Thonas A, White, 109 Elm Street, Monson. MASSACHUSETTS - Cont*d William B. Brown, ■244 Hawthorn, New Bedford. John E. Peterson, 10 Burnap St., Fitchburg. Mark C. Coleman, 1737 Cambridge St., Cambridge. James A. Mulcahey,Jr., 31 Mill Street, Westfield. Charles' €. hu.tman,USCG. Cutter CAYUGA, Boston MARYLAND Carl R. Kukka 13 Colonial Ave., Annapolis. MISSISSIPPI William F. Rea, 3rd, Box 774, State College. Seth H. Matthews, Jr. 1406 East Beach, Gulfport. Robert M. Cook, 303 University Ave. , Oxford. MISSOURI Willard R. Bolton, R.F.D. #2, Monett. Richard S. Garvey, 2737 Windsor, Independence. MONTANA George J. Wa.tts, 811 So. Willson Ave., Bozeman. NEBRASKA Maurice S. Gibson, Morrill. ✓ ■í.t *- 3 NEW JERSEY Harry J. paletz, Jr., 6 Hoffnan St., Maplewood. Thayer H. platts, 38 Sylvan St., Rutherford. NEW YORK Joseph Nathan, 80 Van Cortlandt pk.Sq., Bronx, Nevi York City. Remando.J. Hernandez, 274 Bean Street, Brooklyn. Uriain S• Anyo t , 194 Central Ave., Cohoes. John J. Conlon, Battery "B1’, 62nd CA, Eort Totten. Watson L. Grant, 313 Eagle Street, Medina. Colonel E. Dockstader, Honda. Kenneth Wechsler, 2207 Avenue "U", Brooklyn. Harold L. Ehlers, 121 Bast Pine St., Long Beach. Richard Nolle de Calli es, 125 Cumberland Street, Bro oklyn. Page Risque, 720 Carroll St., Brooklyn. William C. Jones, Madison Ave. & Dartnough St. , Baldwin, L.I. Joseph A. Chiara, 5715 - 7th Avenue, Brooklyn» OKLAHOMA NEW YORK - Cent *d Hrancis H. Richardson,, Gretzolon L. Hazen, R.H.D. #2, 5 Surf Avenue, Stillwater. Tottenville, L.I. OREGON Mitchel H. Wieser, John S. Hemingway, 364 Powers Avenue, c/o Sigma }?hi Epsilon^ Bronx, New York City. Corvallis. Charles E. Thornhill, PENNSYLVANIA 412 Hlint Street, John W. Brayer, Greenport, L.I. R.H.D. #1, Box 108, Henry W. Godell, Uniontown. 404 Montross Ave., John L.. Robinson, Jr. , Syracuse. 5710 Wellesley Avenue, Walter J. Marcinowski,i Pittsburgh. 721 E. 175th Street, Chester W. Hand, New York City. 723 South Brady St., DuBois. Adam H. Ciesinski, 1328 - 2nd Avenue, Gerard J. Judge, Schenectady. 1427 Prospect Avenue, Scranton. Leroy A* ChejE^y 9101 - 219th Street, Vivian G. Paul, Jr., Queens Village. Taylor Hall, Sec. nA n, Lehigh University, George W. Michel, Bethlehem. 1345 Decatur St., Brooklyn. RHODE ISLAND Elmer Cornell, OHIO 50 Bowling Lane, Robert H. Venn, Bradford. 55g- State Street, Westville. Norman Hibbert, 240 Hope Street, William E. Male, Bristol. 4322 W. 30th Street, Cleveland. TEXAS James W„ Walker, John K. Burns, 201 South Weaver, 1328 E.84th Street, Cleveland. Gainesville. Robert L. Thornton, 162 Crescent Drive, Akron. William N. Dorsett, 1602 South Washington, Marshall. Rob er t L . Co op er, Jr. , 438 Porter St. , NE. , Warren. William B. Hendrick, 1605 Hifth Avenue, Hort Worth. VIRGINIA Willian H. Batts, 704 Court Street, Portsmouth. Perry W. Crawley, 812 West 36th St,, Norfolk. WASHINGTON RobertE* Brotherton, 1119 North Cedar, Tacoma* William .F* Chamberlain, 4758 - 22nd Northeast, Seattle*. Donald P. Kincaid, USCG., Cutter INGHAM, Port Angeles. * Add. Massachusetts C# Edward Vautrain, 1850 Northampton Sts*©etf Holyoke. WEST VIRGINIA Jack Evans, Crumpler. WISCONSIN....... George D. Gale, 1318 John Avenue, Superior. ’Harold- G. Barlow, Jr., 4785 North Tarkin Street, Whitefish Bay. ?. X* Qwmta* v m n s tm s A# f i l o s i a to u t# o f tha Unita« S ta te # , Fod erai H aaarra baule# #r# authorl*ad and re*|aaated te raeaiya «abaeriptieaa, te »afra allot tata ob tha basi# and up to tha aaounts indicata« by th# 8ecreta*y of tb# Tra&sury te «ha foderai He®arre baaks of thè raapaetlra diatriota io lamia allotweat ooticea, t© raoalra for nota# allotta«, to moka delivery of nota® on full-paid subscriptIona allottai, osi thay aay Iseua tatari» reaaipta panilag iallaary of tha iaflaltlra notae. 2. U t Saeratary of thè fraaaury i»ay at any tinta, or fra» Urna to tl»a, praaorlba eapplcotitital or ameBdatory rulea tal regulationa gayara* lag tha offering, ahich «fili ba eonsunieatad proaptXy to tha Fedaral Beaarva ba&ke« SHiiStiF MOB0®W'TÌfJUy, FU*, Saarata*y of tha traaeeiy each to «a amount »dt exceeding one-half of the combined canltel sod •orpins of the subserlbt&t beak or trust company. Cash subscriptions from all others mist be aooosrpaalad bf payment of 10 percent of the amount of notes applied for. the Secret ary of the treasury reserves the right to close the books as to say or all subsoriptlons or oleases of sobserlptioas at any tine without no ties. t* The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any subscriptions» in whole or in part» to allot leas than the amount of notes applied for» to make allotment a in foil upon application® for anal 1er amounts and to make reduced allotments upon» or to reject» application# for larger amounts» or to adopt any or all of said methods or such other method# of allotment and classification of allotments as shall be deemed by him to ba in the public interest; and his action in any or all of these respects shall be final. Subject to these reservations, subscriptions in payment of which Serlos S Collateral Trust Motes of the Corporation aro tendered will be allotted in ft*11. Allotment notice# will be sent out promptly upon allot ment, and the basis of the allotment will be publicly announced. If. FABSIST 1. for Payment at par and accrued interact» if say,/notas allotted on cató subscriptions must be cm de or completed later allotment. on or before lay 2 , 1938, or on In every case where payment Is not so completed, the payment with application up to 10 percent of the amount of notas applied for shall, upon declaration mads by the Seeretary of the Treasury in his discretion, forfeited to tibe United States. be Series 3 Collateral Trust Matas of tibe Commodity Credit Corporation, maturing May 8» 1938, will be aeoepted at par In payment for any notas subscribed for and allotted and should accompany the subscription instrumentalities of the Government of the United States, and as such they and the Income derived therefrom shall be exempt from Federal« State, municipal, and local taxation (except surtaxes, estate, inheritance, and gift taxes!} and that the notea shall be lawful investments end may be accepted as security for all fiduciary, trust and public funds the invest* Bient or deposit of which shall bs under the authority or control of the United States or any officer or off1cere thereof* 3« the authorising act further provides that In the event the Commodity Credit Corporation shall be unable to pay upon demand, when due, the principal of, or interest on, such obligations, ths Secretary of the Treasury shell pay to the holder the amount thereof which Is hereby authorised to be appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, and thereupon to the extent of the amount so paid the Secretary of the Treasury shall succeed to all the rights of the holders of such obligations, 4. The notes will be eceeptable to secure deposits of public moneys, but will not bear the circulation privilege* 5, Bearer notes with interest coupons attached will be issued in denomina tions of $1,000, #3,000, 110,000 and #100,000, The notes will not be issued in regietered form* in. 1, SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMENT Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve banks and branches! and at the Treasury Department, Washington, Banking institutions generally may submit subscriptions for account of customers, but only the Federal Reserve banks! and the Treasury Department are authorised to act as official agencies* Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to enter subscriptions sxcept for their ©an account. Caeh subscriptions from banks and trust companies for their own account will be received without deposit but will be restricted in I ccm on m p p i r 3/4 P l ® l NOTES Of corporation SERIES 0, BUI NOYEHBIS 8, 1939 Bated and bearing Interest from May 8, 1938 m m m x fw w jm r i t o l t amp b o t h as t o interest mm m m tm $*m m the m i f m STATES, WHICH GUARANTY IS EXPRESSED ON THE ?ACI Of Itt HOTS Exempt both as to principal and interest from all federal, State, municipal, and local taxation {except surtaxes, estate, inheritance, and gift taxes}* 1938 Department Circular No* 383 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary, Washington, April 33, 1936. Public Debt Service I. 1» QffERING Of NOTES The Secretary of the Treasury, on behalf of the Commodity Credit Corporation, invites subscriptions, at par end accrued Interest, from the peopl of the United States for notes of the Commodity Credit Corporation, designated 3/4 percent notes of Series C* The amount of the offering is #800,000,000, or thereabouts* XX. 1* DESCRIPTION Of NOTES The notes will be dated May 8, 1938, and will bear interest from that data at the rate of 3/4 percent per annum, payable semiannually on November 8, 1938, and on Hay 8 and November 8, 1939* They will mature November 8, 1939, and will not be subject to call for redemption prior to maturity« 8* These notes are issued under the authority of the set approved larch 8, 1938, (Public No* 448«75th Congress) which provides that these notes shell be fully and unconditionally guaranteed both ee to Interest sand principal by the United States! that they shall be deemed and held to he - a - from bank® and trust colante® for thè ir own account fili bc receiwod without dopasi! but «1X1 be restricted lu e&eh case te on amount »et exeseding eaehalf of thé ees&ined eoapany. capital and surplus of tho aubscribing baak or trust Cash sub script ions fro» all othsrs must 1m accoœpanied ty payment of 10 percent ofHtbe amount ef notes applied for* Subscript Ion® in payment of whieh Sériés B CoUatsral trust Sots# of ths Cowaodity Credit Corporation are tendered should be accomp&nied by thè maturi»# notes. the right 1s rsserred to close the bock® as to any or ail subscriptions or classes of subserlptions at any timo without notloo. Subjeet to the réservation® set forth in the officiai circolar, all cash subserlptions «ili bs receired subject to allotment and subsoript ion® in payment of «hieh Sériés 1 Collateral trust So tes of the Oeweiity Credit Corporation are tendered «ili be allottsd 1» fall. P s yænt for any notes allottod on cash subserlptions a œ t be nade or compie ted on er befere May E* ISSS* er on latsr allo huent* ths t*ext ef the official circolar follo«** tebasuby bbpabymbbt vAsm wm m fon sslsisb, m w n m mwspafbhs -4bf1.1. .25,.nUf<i3.».... .1TT..-. Prose Serrioe The Seorstary of ih® Treasury, on hehalf of thè Coramodity Credit Corporation, le today offering for suhseriptlen, through thè Federai Eeserre banks, #200,000,000, or thereabouts, of notes of thè Commodity Credit Corpora tion, desìgn&ted 2/4 percent notes of Serie« C. Serie« 1 Collateral Trust Iste» ef thè Qommodity Credit Corporation, maturing May 2, 1938, «ili he ec cepì ed at par in paymsnt for any notes sub «crih ed for and allo tted. The notes «ili he dated May 2, 1938, and «ili bear interest fron that date at thè rate of 3/4 pereent per annua. They vili nature on loreaher 2, 1939, and «111 net he subject to cali far redenmtion prior to naturitgr. The notes «ili he fully and imcond.it ionally guaranteed hoth ae to interest and prinoipal hy thè United States. They «ili he exempt hoth a» te Principal and interest from all Federai, State, sainicipal, and locai taxation (ezcept surteses, estate, inheritanee, and gift taxes). The notes «ili he Issued only in hearer foro «ith coupon« attached, in denomination« of #1,000, #5,000, #10,000 and #100,000. Suhsoriptions «ili ho rooolrod at thè Federai Beserre hahks and hranohee, and at thè Treasury Department, Washington. Suhseriptions «ili not he rsceired at thè Eeeonetruetion Finance Corporation or at tho Coianodity Crodit Corporation. Banking institutions generaily aay suhrnit «uh«oriptions for aeoount of cu«t onore, hut only thè Federai le serve hanks and thè Treaeury Department are authorinsd to aot as officiai Agende«. Cash suhscriptione TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington POE RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Monday, April 25, 1938,_________ 4-23-38 Press Service No. 13-7 The Secretary of the Treasury, on behalf of the Commodity Credit Corpora tion, is today offering for subscription, through the Federal Reserve banks, $200,000,000, or thereabouts, of notes of the Commodity Credit Corporation, designated 3/4 percent notes of Series C. Series B Collateral Trust Notes of the Commodity Credit Corporation, maturing May 2, 1938, will be accepted at par in payment for any notes subscribed for and allotted. The notes will be dated May 2, 1938, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 3/4 percent per annum. They will mature on November 2, 1939, and will not be subject to call for redemption prior to maturity. The notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed both as to interest and principal by the United States. They will be exempt both as to principal and interest from all Federal, State, municipal, and local taxation (except surtaxes, estate, inheritance, and gift taxes). The notes will be issued only in bearer form with coupons attached, in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000. Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve banks and branches, and at the Treasury Department, Washington. Subscriptions will not be received at the Reconstruction Finance Corporation or at the Commodity Credit Corporation. Banking institutions generally may submit subscriptions for account of customers, but only the Federal Reserve banks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies. Cash subscriptions from banks and trust companies for their own account will be received without deposit but will be restricted in each case to an amount not exceeding one-half of the combined capital and sur plus of the subscribing bank or trust company. Cash subscriptions from all others must be accompanied by payment of 10 percent of the amount of notes applied for. Subscriptions in payment of which Series B Collateral Trust Notes of the - 2 - Commodity Credit Corporation are tendered should he accompanied hy the maturing notes. The right is reserved to close the hooks as to any or all subscriptions or classes of subscriptions at any time without notice. Subject to the reserva tions set forth in the official circular, all cash subscriptions will be received subject to allotment and subscriptions in payment of which Series B Collateral Trust Notes of the Commodity Credit Corporation are tendered will be allotted in full. Payment for any notes allotted on cash subscriptions must be made or com pleted on or before May 2, 1938, or on later allotment* The text of the official circular follows: COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION 3/4 PERCENT NOTES OF SERIES C, DUE NOVEMBER 2, 1939 Dated and "bearing interest from May 2, 1938 FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BOTH AS TO INTEREST AND PRINCIPAL BY THE UNITED STATES, WHICH GUARANTY IS EXPRESSED ON THE FACE OF EACH NOTE Exempt Loth as to principal and interest from all Federal, State, municipal» and local taxation (except surtaxes, estate, inheritance, and gift taxes)# TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary, Washington, April 25, 1938. 1938 Department Circular No. 583 Public Debt Service I. 1. OFFERING OF NOTES The Secretary of the Treasury, on behalf of the Commodity Credit Cor poration, invites subscriptions, at par and accrued interest, from the people of the United States for notes of the Commodity Credit Corporation, designated 3/4 percent notes of Series C. The amount of the offering is $200,000,000» or thereabouts.. II. DESCRIPTION OF NOTES 1. The notes will be dated May 2, 1938, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 3/4 percent per annum, payable semiannually on November 2» 1938, and on May 2 and November 2, 1939. They will mature November 2, 1939, and will not be subject to call for redemption prior to maturity. 2. These notes are issued under the authority of the act approved March 8, 1938, (Public No. 442-75th Congress) which provides that these notes shall be fully and unconditionally guaranteed both as to interest and principal by the United Stales; that they shall be deemed and held to be instrumentalities of the Government of the United States, and as such they and the income derived therefrom 2 shall "be exempt from Federal, State, municipal,- and-local taxation (except sur taxes, estate, inheritance, and gift taxes); and that the notes shall he lawful investments and nay he accepted as security for all fiduciary, trust and public funds the investment or deposit of which shall he under,the authority or control of the United States or any officer or officers thereof. 3. The authorizing act further provides that in the event the Commodity Credit Corporation shell he unahle to pay upon demand, when due, the principal of, or interest on, such obligations, the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to the holder the amount thereof which is hereby authorized to he appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, and thereupon to the extent of the amount so paid the Secretary of .the Treasury shall succeed to all the rights of the holders of such obligations. 4. The notes will he acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys, hut will not hear the circulation privilege. 5. Bearer notes with interest coupons attached will he issued in denoninar* tions of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000. The notes will not he issued in registered form. III. 1. SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMENT Subscriptions will he received at the Federal Reserve banks and branches and at the Treasury Department, Washington. Banking institutions generally may submit subscriptions for account of customers, hut only the Federal Reserve hanks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies. Others than hanking institutions will not he permitted to enter subscriptions except for their own account.. Cash subscriptions from hanks and trust companies for their own account will he received without deposit hut will he restricted in each case to an amount not exceeding one-half of the combined capital and surplus - 3 - of the subscribing bank or trust company. Cash subscriptions from all others must be accompanied by payment of 10 percent of the amount of notes applied for« The Secretary of the Treasury reserves- the right to close the books as to any or all subscriptions or classes of subscriptions at any tine without notice« 2* The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any sub scriptions, in whole or in part, to allot less than the amount of notes applied for, to make allotments in full upon applications for smaller amounts and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, or to adopt any or all of said methods or such other methods of allotment and classification of allotments as shall be deemed by him to be in the public inter est; and his action in any or all of these respects shall be final. Subject to these reservations, subscriptions in payment of which Series B Collateral. Trust Notes of the Corporation are tendered will be allotted in full. Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment, and the oasis of the allotment will be publicly announced. IY. 1. PAYMENT Payment at par and accrued interest, if any, for notes•allotted on ca.sh subscriptions must be made or completed on or before May 2, 1938, or on later allotment. In every case where payment is not so completed, the payment with application up to 10 percent of the amount of notes applied for shall, upon declaration made by the Secretary of the Treasury in his discretion, be forfeited to the United States. Series B Collateral Trust Notes of the Commodity Credit Corporation, maturing May 2, 1938, will be accepted e,t par in payment for any notes subscribed for and allotted and should accompany the subscription. Y. 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve banks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions, to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal - 4 - Roserve banks of the respective districts, to issue allotment notices, to receive payment for notes allotted, to make delivery of notes on full-paid subscriptions allotted, and they nay issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive notes.#. 2* The Secretary of the Treasury may at any time, or from tine to tine, prescribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the offering, which will bo communicated promptly to the Federal Reserve banks. HENRY M0RG2NTHA.U, JR., Secretary of the Treasury. — >o0o— PRESS RELEASE The Commissioner of Customs today announced that preliminary reports show imports of 870,125 squares of red cedar shingles from Canada, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, during the period January 1 to April 23, 1938. These importations represent 95.0$ of the quota established in Executive Order No. 7822, of February 25, 1938, which limits importations of red cedar shingles from Canada to 916,246 squares during the first six months of the calendar year 1938# For the control of the current quota on importations of this commodity, customs officers in charge at ports of entry are required to secure telegraphic authorization from the Bureau of Customs for acceptance of entry thereof for consumption. If the current quota is filled, further importations of this commodity may not be admitted to entry for consumption until the beginning of the next quota period on July 1, 1938. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Mondry, April 25, 1938 Press Service No. 13-8 The Commissioner of Customs today announced that preliminary reports show imports of 870,125 squares of red cedar shingles from Canada * under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, during the period January 1 to April 23, 1938, inclusive. These importations represent 95.0$ of the quota established in Executive Order No. 7822, of February 25, 1938, which limits importations of rod cedar shingles from Canada to 916,246 squares during the first six months of the cal endar year 1938. For the control of the current quota on importations of this commodity, customs officers in charge at ports of entry are required to secure telegraphic authorization from the Bureau of Customs for acceptance of entry thereof for consumption* If the current quota is filled, further importations of this com modity may not be admitted to entry for consumption until the beginning of the next quota period on July 1, 1938., — oOo- 'TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Press Service No. 13-9 FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS , Tuesday5 April 26» 1938,________ 4-25-38 Treasury Gold Receipts — (Net) (in millions of dollars) Newly-mined domestic ----------------— ~ Imports----- 1----- -— -----------------Miscellaneous (Secondary and other) — J anuary-March 1938 $ 38.23 7* -7.67 2/ 3.83 $ 34.39 Total Silver Receipts by United States Mints..and Assay Offices.- . .... (Thousands of fine ounces) Quarter January-March 1938 Aggregate to March 31 1938 December 21» 1933) — — ------------— 12 »971,6 204r470«4 Nationalized silver (Executive Proclamation August 9, 1934) — ---- 2.9 113,Q31<,4 Newly Mined domestic silver (Executive Proclamation Purchase Act silver (Act June 19, 1934)_____________________________ 1/ 2/ figures on basis -of .$35«per- fine—ounce. Net exports. -oOo— 10a»179.7'"'1,280 r433*l — 'ffm m m m Pám m iT mmmmm foi m i i s s , w m m é m m v m m , To»i<lay> Aprll 84» 1938* Press Service Secretary of th® Treasury Morgenthau announced last night that the subscription bao)» for th® current offering of 3/4 porcent noto« of Series 0 of the Comaaodity Gredit Corporation olosed at the olose of business Ifenday, Aprll 25, for the reoeipt of oash subeerlptlons. Caah subseripti ons placed ln the m i l befo re IB o* d o c k ml&night, Monday, Aprll 25, «111 be considerad as haring been enterad before the alose of the subscription books. The subscription books «111 alose at the aloee of buelnees Wedneeday, Aprll 27, for the reeelpt of eubaarlptlons ln payment of «hieh Serlas B Oollataral Trust Hotas of the Cosnodlty Credit Corporation, aaaturtng May 2, 1938, are tendered* Any such subscriptions plaeed ln the m i l befo re 18 o* d o c k aidnight, Wednesday, Aprll 87, «111 be eoaeidered as harlng been enterad before the cióse of the eubeerlptlon b o d e » ¿iimouncament of the aaount of eash subeerlptlons and the basis of alloteent «111 probably be «ade on Friday, Aprll 89* THEASTIRY DEPARTMENT Washington POH RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, April 26, 1938« ____ 4-25-38 Press Service No. 13-10 Secretary of the Treasury Morgcnthau announced last night that the sub scription hooks for the current offering of 3/4 percent notes of Series 0 of the Commodity Credit Corporation closed at the close of business Monday, April 25, for the receipt of cash subscriptions, .Cash subscriptions placed in the mail before 12 o*clock midnight » Monday, April 25, will be considered as having been entered before the close of the sub scription books. The subscription books will close at the close of business Wednesday, April 27, for the .receipt of subscriptions in payment of which Series B Collateral Trust Notes of the Commodity Credit Corporation, maturing May 2, 1938, are ten dered. Any such subscriptions placed in the mail before 12 o*clock midnight, Wednesday, April 27, will be considered as having been entered before the close of the subscription books. Announcement of the amount of cash subscriptions and the basis of allotment will probably be made on Friday, April 29. — o0O' fm & m m mpahsmbt HiSHIHOTOH tos m um *, mcmwot mmvAmis, Tuesday, April wmmsernoe 26 , 1938 . 4/25/¿8 " --- 2S*---------------------------- Tisi Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tandera Ibr #50,000,000, or thereabouts» of 91-day Treasury bills» to be dated April 27 and to mature July 27» 1938» vfeich «ere offered on April 22» were opened at the federal Reserve baute on April 25* The details of thie issue are ae follows: Total applied 1er Total accepted - #158»830»000 « 50,050,000 Range of accepted bide: High *■ 100» to« Average prie# * - 99*987 99*991 S$alvalent rate approximately 0*051 persasi * * * 0*037 * (83 percent of the amount bid for at the low prise was accepted) f TREASURY- DEPARTMENT Washington Press Service No. 13-11 FOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, April 26, 1938._______ 4/25/38. The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $50,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury hills, to be dated April 27 and to mature July 27, 1938, which were offered on April 22, were opened at the Federal Reserve banks on April 25. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted - $158,830,000 50,050,000 Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price -100 - 99.987 - 99.991 Equivalent rate approximately 0.051 percent » « « 0.037 M (83 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) — oOo— - 2 - In regard to the Benjamin Franklin panel, it may be recalled that Benjamin Franklin was the printer of the text of Indian Treaties of the Colonial Laws and of the original Charter of the City of Philadelphia* He was also a publisher of the Pennsylvania Gazette and was appointed Colonial Postmaster about 1737* The Post Riders, on their weekly trips in seasonable weather to New York, to the North, to Baltimore and the South, delivered their postal collections to Franklin*s printing shop, near Second and Market Place, Philadelphia* George Harding was bora in Philadelphia in 1883. He worked in architecture and studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. For ten years he wrote articles and made drawings for Harper*s Magazine, traveling in Labrador, Central America, Australia, New Guinea and the Far East. During the War he served as Captain of Engineers, detailed as one of the Official Artists in action on the Marne, St. Mihiel and the Argonne, also the Army of Occupation in Germany* Since that time he has devoted himself exclusively to painting. He is Critic of Mural Decoration at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia* Mr* Harding has also executed murals, under the Section of Painting and Sculpture, for the North Philadelphia Post Office and murals for the Philadelphia Customs and Appraisers Stores* Doris Lee The two panels by Doris Lee depict Country Post and General Store and Post Office* Miss Lee selected the subject matter because she had seen the rural post very often and realized "the importance of the mail to rural people She says that one of her purposes was to "try to get the earthy dignity of country life*" Doris Lee was born in Aleda, Illinois, February 1, 1905. Both her aunt and her grandfather painted, which may account for her early interest in art. She painted as a child and when she went to college specialized in painting. Graduating in 1927 she married, later going to Paris where she studied with Andre L*Hote. Returning from Paris she went to live in Kansas City and studied with Anthony Angorola and Ernest Lawson* After a second trip to Europe she went to San Francisco »nfl entered the California School of Fine Arts studying there with Lee Randolph and Arnold Blanch. In 1931 she went to Woodstock, N* Y. and there came in contact with a group of well known older painters* As she puts its "My formal education ended and my real education began*“ Last year Miss Lee won the Logan Medal in the Chicago Institute* She has also received a prize from the Worcester Museum and her paintings are owned by the Chicago Institute, the Rhode Island School of Design, the Metropolitan Museum and by various private collectors. TREASURY DEPARTMENT -x O d sQ(\s / S / £ «1 f H. Washington FOR RELEASE m Ê m éPapers^ April 26 *38 r>urt^r Press Service i V i 5l and S m n r a l paintings - two by George Harding and two h»-©6ris Lee - wnMw installed in the Post Office Department Buildnorth and south el^mtor lobbies, on the sixth floor, during the Tek end* These murals complete the decoration of this building, with the exception of the circular wood portrait reliefs which will be placed on the ills of the reception room of the Postmaster General* / OQQv .As-' The project to decorate the north and south elevator lobbies with o <Ay,<> airs of mural panels, each pair by a different artist, and to decorate the J .s,v /ante rooms and reception room of the Postmaster General with sculpture, was begun more than three years ago. At that time the Section of Painting and Sculpture held its first national competition and since then twenty — Jt'gh artists (fourteen painters and fourteen sculptors), have completed the in- * stallation of their work* Two sculptors, Paul Manship and William Zorach, and three painters, Rockwell Kent, Reginald Marsh and Eugene Savage, were appointed on the ad vice of twenty-one experts residing in different parts of the country* The members of this advisory committee cast their votes as individuals without conferring with each other* The remaining murals and sculpture are by artists whose designs or models won in anonymous competition* the names of the artists the jury until the jury had made awards• The painters whose commissions were won in this manner ares Alfred Crimi, Karl Free, George Harding, Ward Lockwood, Frank Mechau, William C* Palmer, Tom Lee and Doris Lee; the sculptors are: Stirling Calder, Gaetano Cecere, Chaim Gross, Arthur Lee, Oronzio Maldarelli, Berta Margoulies, Attilio Piccirilli, Concetta Scaravaglione, Carl L. Schmitz, Louis Slobodkin, Heinz W a m e k e and Sydney Waugh* George Harding George Harding selected for the subjects of his two panels a Dispatch Rider in the Revolutionary War and Franklin Signing the Post Receipt Book* Dispatch riders were used in the Revolutionary War to keep Washington in contact with separate units of his army with the movements of the various militia forces and for carrying reports to the President on the activities of Congress* Great care was used to avoid capture of dispatches when riding in territory under British control* This was in addition to services carried out in the heat of battle to keep the Commander-in-Chief informed of the condition of the line facing the British* TREASURY DEPARTMENT Procurement Division Washington IFOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, ■Tuesday, April 26, 1938. Press Service No* 13-12 The Section of Painting and Sculpture of the Procurement Division anInounced today that four mural paintings - two hy George Harding and two hy Doris ■Lee- have been installed in the Post Office Department Building in the north land south elevator lobbies, on the sixth floor, during the week end. These ■ murals complete the decoration of this building, with the exception of the cirI cular wood portrait reliefs which will be placed on the walls of the reception I room of the Postmaster General. The project to decorate the north and south elevator lobbies with pairs I of mural panels, each pair by a different artist, and to decorate the ante rooms I and reception room of the Postmaster General with sculpture, was begun more than I three years ago. At that time the Section of Painting and Sculpture held its I first national competition and since then twenty-eight artists (fourteen painters land fourteen sculptors), have completed the installation of their work. Two sculptors, Paul Manship and William Zorach, and three painters, Rock- ■well Kent, Reginald Marsh and Eugene Savage, were appointed on the advice of ■twenty-one experts residing in different parts of the country. The members of ■this advisory committee cast their votes as individuals without conferring with ■each other. The remaining murals and sculpture are by artists whose designs or ■nodels won in anonymous competition, with the names of the artists withheld from fthe jury until the jury had made its awards. The painters whose commissions were won in this manner are: Alfred Crimi, Karl Free, George Harding, Ward Lockwood, Frank Mechau, William 0. Palmer, Tom Lee and Doris Lee; the sculptors are; Stirling Calder, Gaetano Oecere, Chaim Gross, Arthur Lee, Oronzio Maldarelli, Berta Margoulies, Attilio Piccirilli, Honcetta Scaravaglione, Carl L. Schmitz, Louis Slobodkin, Heinz Warneke and ‘ TREASURY DEPARTMENT-. <> © a j / w®®*** o c iff-f 1 'h v I ’Vi^' 2) i v / < Washington FOR KELFASE Papers, April 26 *38 q M Press Service . ®mmxx &llc* Section of Painting The fTfour mural paintings - two by George Harding and Sculpture,, and two by> Jris Lee installed in the Post Office Department Buildin^-isrthe north and south elCvator -Lobhies, on the sixth floor, during the itfaek end* These murals complete the decoratlon-of this building, with the exception of the circular wood portrait reliefs which will be placed on the tils of the reception room of the Postmaster General* i 1 (Li yj The project to decorate the north and south elevator lobbies with ¿airs of mural panels, each pair by a different artist, and to decorate the V V /ante rooms and reception room of the Postmaster General with sculpture, was o «A [begun more than three years ago* At that time the Section of Painting and t(\¥ r' i \Sculpture held its first national competition and since then twenty-eNmer#^b artists (fourteen painters and fourteen sculptors), have completed the in- * stallation of their work* Two sculptors, Paul Manship and William Zorach, and three painters, Rockwell Kent, Reginald Marsh and Eugene Savage, were appointed on the ad vice of twenty-one experts residing in different parts of the country* The members of this advisory committee cast their votes as individuals without conferring with each other* The remaining murals and sculpture are by artists whose designs or models won in anonymous competition! ay u the names of the artists the jury until the jury had made awards • vyJTWt KW7? ’ g I p g f ' ., ? " ,, The painters whose commissions were won in this manner ares Alfred Crimi, Karl Free, George Harding, Ward Lockwood, Frank Mechau, William C* Palmer, Tom Lee and Doris Lee; the sculptors are: Stirling Calder, Gaetano Cecere, Chaim Gross, Arthur Lee, Oronzio Maldarelli, Berta Margoulies, Attilio Piccirilli, Concetta Scaravaglione, Carl L* Schmitz, Louis Slobodkin, Heinz W a m e k e and Sydney Waugh* George Harding George Harding selected for the subjects of his two panels a Dispatch Rider in the Revolutionary War and Franklin Signing the Post Receipt Book* Dispatch riders were used in the Revolutionary War to keep Washington in contact with separate units of his army with the movements of the various militia forces and for carrying reports to the President on the activities of Congress* Great care was used to avoid capture of dispatches when riding in territory under British control* This was in addition to services carried out in the heat of battle to keep the Commander-in-Chief informed of the condition of the line facing the British* TREASURY DEPARTMENT Procurement Division Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Tuesday, April 26, 1938. Press Service No. 13-12 The Section of Painting and Sculpture of the Procurement Division an nounced today that four mural paintings - two by George Harding and two “by Doris Lee- have been installed in the Post Office Department Building in the north and south elevator lobbies, on the sixth floor, during the week end. These murals complete the decoration of this building, with the exception of the cir cular wood portrait reliefs which will be placed on the walls of the reception room of the Postmaster General. The project to decorate the north and south elevator lobbies with pairs of mural panels, each pair by a different artist, and to decorate the ante rooms and reception room of the Postmaster General with sculpture, was begun more than three years ago. At that time the Section of Painting and Sculpture held its first national competition and since then twenty-eight artists (fourteen painters and fourteen sculptors), have completed the installation of their work. Two sculptors, Paul Manship and William Zorach, and three painters, Rock well Kent, Reginald Marsh and Eugene Savage, were appointed on the advice of twenty-one experts residing in different parts of the country. The members of this advisory committee ca,st their votes as individuals without conferring with each other. The remaining murals and sculpture are by artists whose designs or models won in anonymous competition, with the names of the artists withheld from the jury until the jury had made its awards. The painters whose commissions were won in this manner ares Alfred Crimi, Karl Free, George Harding, Ward Lockwood, Frank Mechau, William 0. Palmer, Tom Lee and Doris Lee; the sculptors are; Stirling Calder, Gaetano Cecere, Chaim Gross, Arthur Lee, Oronzio Maldarelli, Berta Margoulies, Attilio Piccirilli, Concetta Scaravaglione, Carl L. Schmitz, Louis Slobodkin, Heinz Warneke and - 2 - Sydney Waugh. George Harding George Harding selected for the subjects of his two panels a Dispatch Rider in the Revdlutionary War and Franklin Signing the Post Receipt Book. Dispatch riders were used in tho Revolutionary War to keep Washington in contact with separate units of his army with the movements of the various militia forces and for carrying reports to the President on the activities of Congress. Great care was used to avoid capture of dispatches when riding in territory under British control. This was in addition to services carried out in the heat of battle to keep the Commander-in-chief informed of the condition of the line facing the British. In regard to the Benjamin Franklin panel, it may be recalled that Benjamin Franklin was the printer of the text of Indian Treaties of the Colonial Laws and of the original Charter of the City of Philadelphia. He was also a publisher of the Pennsylvania Gazette and was appointed Colonial Postmaster about 1737. The Post Riders, on their weekly trips in seasonable weather to Hew York, to the North, to Baltimore and the South, delivered their postal collections to Franklin1s printing shop, near Second and Market Place, Philadelphia. George Harding was born in Philadelphia in 1883. and studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. He worked in architecture For ten years he wrote articles and made drawings for Harper*s Magazine, traveling in Labrador, Central America, Australia, Hew Guinea and the Far East. During the War he served as Captain of Engineers, detailed as one of the Official Artists in action on the Marne, St. Mihiel and the Argonne, also the Army of Occupation in Germany. that time he has devoted himself exclusively to painting. Since He is Critic of Mural Decoration at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia. Mi*» Harding has also executed murals, under the Section of Painting and Sculpture, for the North Philadelphia Post Office and murals for the Philadelphia Customs and - 3 ~ Appraisers Stores* Doris Lee The two panels by Doris Lee depict Country Post and General Store and Post Office. Miss Leo selected the subject natter because she had seen the rural post very often and realized 11the importance of the nail to rural people*11 She says that one of her purposes was to "try to get the earthy dignity of country life.” Doris Lee was born in Aleda, Illinois, February 1, 1905. Both her aunt and her grandfather painted, which nay account for her early interest in art. She painted as a child and when 'she went to College specialized in painting* Graduating in 1927 she married, later going to Paris where she studied with Andre L fHote. Returning from Paris she went to live in Kansas City and studied with Anthony Angorola and Ernest Lawson. After a second trip to Europe she went to San Francisco and entered the California School of Fine Arts studying there with Lee Randolph and Arnold Blanch. In 1931 she went to Woodstock, U.Y. and there came in contact with a group of well known older painters. As she puts it* "My formal education ended and my real education began.1' Last year Miss Lee won the Logan Medal in the Chicago Institute. She has also received a prize f.rom the Worcester Museum and her paintings are owned by the Chicago Institute, the Rhode Island School of Design, the Metropolitan Museum and by various private collectors. — oOo— TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE MORNING- NEWSPAPERS Friday, April 29, 1938 Press Service No. 13 - 13 Acting Comptroller of the Currency Marshall R. Diggs announced today that the t'otal assets of the 5,256 active national hanks in the continental United States, Alaska, Hawaii and the Virgin Islands of the United States, on March 7, 1938, the date of the recent call for statements of condition, amounted to $29 823 500 000, a decrease of $300 695 000, or 1.00 per cent, from the amount reported hy the 5,266 active hanks as of December 31, 1937, the date of the previous call, and a decrease of $225 672 000, or .75 per cent, from the amount reported hy the 5,311 active hanks on March 31, 1937, the date of the corresponding call a year ago. Loans and discounts, including overdrafts, totalled $8 631 366 000, a decrease of $182 181 000 since the previous call, hut an increase of $156 794 000 since the March call last year. Investments in United States Government obligations direct and fully guaranteed amounted to $8 092 162 000, an increase of $19 289 000, or «Sv 4 per cent, since December, hut a decrease of $73 063 000, or .89 per cent, since March a year ago. Direct and indirect obligations held on March 7,- 1938, were $6 771 752 000 and $1 320 410 000, respectively. Other bonds and securities held of $3 722 727 000, which included obligations of States, counties, and municipalities of $1 450 021 000, increased $32 605 000, or .88 per cent, since December, but decreased $359 338 000, or 8.80 per cent, since March 1937. Balances with other banks and cash items in process of collection of $7 948 081 000, including reserve with Federal Reserve banks of $4 282 582 000, decreased $179 922 000 since December, but increased $153 975 000 since March last year. Cash in vault of $430 675 000 was $8 185 000 more than in December, but $52 835 000 less than the amount held a year ago. Total deposits on March 7, 1938, were $26 238 242 000, a decline of $302 452 000 since December 31, 1937, and a decline of $276 868 000 since - March 31* 1937. 2 - The deposits on the recent call date consisted of demand and time deposits of individuals, partnerships, and corporations of $11 893 101 000 and $7 531 158 000, respectively, United States Government deposits of $495 629 000, State, county, and municipal deposits of $2 044 926 000, postal savings deposits of $79 270 000, deposits of other banks of $3 922 807 000, and certified and cashiers1 checks, cash letters of credit and travelers’ checks outstanding, etc., of $271 351 000. Deposits evidenced by savings pass books amounted to $6 650 001 000 and represented 16 092 831 accounts. The unimpaired capital stock was $1 575 898 000, representing a par value of $1 580 030 000. The latter figure consisted of Class A preferred stock of $251 833 000, Class B preferred stock of $17 210 000, and common stock of $1 310 987 000. Surplus of $1 106 495 000, undivided profits of $403 705 000, reserves for contingencies of $159 292 000 and preferred stock retirement fund of $11 970 000, a total of $1 601 462 000, increased $15 095 000 since December and $70 131 000 since March last year. Bills payable of $12 362 000 and rediscountsof $904 $13 000, a total of 266 000, increased $3 430 000 and $999 000 in the two and nearly twelve month periods, respectively. The percentage of loans and discounts to total deposits on March 7,~ 1938, was 32.90, in comparison with 33.21 on December 31, 1937, and 31.96 on March 31, 1937. -o0o~ PRESS RELEASE The Commissioner of Customs today announced that the quota on importations of red cedar shingles from Canada, provided for under the Canadian Trade Agreement, and Executive Order No. 7822, of February 25, 1938, which limited importations of this commodity to 916,246 squares during the first six months of the calendar year 1938, was filled on April 26, 1938. Therefore, further importations of this commodity may not be admitted to entry for consumption until the beginning of the next quota period on July 1, 1938. TREASURY ¿DEPARTMENT Washington EOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, April 27, 1938. Press Service No. 13-14 The Commissioner of Customs today announced that the quota on importations of red cedar shingles from Canada, provided for under the Canadian Trade Agreement, and Executive Order No. 7822, of February 25, 1938, which limited importations of this commodity to 916,246 squares during the first six months of the calendar year 1938, was filled on April 26, 1938. Therefore, further importations of this commodity may not be admitted to entry for consumption until the beginning of the next quota period on July 1, 1938. >o0o->*< rnrnmrn p r e s s h u i s s / /1 ?r ) 3 > ' Secretary Morgenthau announced today that the following proclamation, orders, and regulations relating to silver were revoked M k 1938t (!) Executive Order Me* 6814 dated August 9, 1934 aud the amendment thereto, Executive Order Ho* 68954 dated Bovember 2, 1934, (2) Proclamation Bo* fifi -of August 9, 1934 (accept certain provisions relative to seitXMeart. for newly-mined domestic silver received by United States linage mints under Proclamation Bo* 2067 of December 21, 1933,- as modified), (3) The Orders of the Secretary of the Treasury of ¿Tune 28, 1934 sad May 20, 1935, (4) The Silver Regulations of August 17, 1934, &» amended* The revoked Executive Order and Proclamation required the delivery to, and directed the receipt by, ■the Baited States mints of silver situated in the United States on August 9, 1934* The revocation of the Orders of the Secretary of the Treasury eliminates the restri estions imposed by such orders upon the importation and exportation of silver. The revoked regulations were issued under, and implemented, the revoked proclamation and orders and prescribed the required reports and records rela tive to silver holdings and transactions* The revocations in no way affect the application of the tax on silver transfers under subdivision 10 of sebéetelo A of title Till of the Bsvant Act of 1926, as added by section 8 of the Silver Purchase Act of 1934* Likewise, the revocations do not in any way affect the continued receipt of newly-mined domestic silver under the Proclamation by the President of December 21, 1933, as modified* ARîJWP;mg 4 /2 0 /38 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington | IFOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, [Thursday, April 28, 1938* • Press Service No. 13-15 Secretary Morgenthau announced today that the following proclamation, orders, and regulations relating to.silver were revoked today, April 28, 1938; (1) Executive Order No. 6814 dated August 9, 1934, and the amendment thereto, Executive Order No. 6895A, dated November 2, 1934, (2) Proclamation No. 2092 of August 9, 1934 (except certain provisions relative to settlement for newlymined domestic silver received by United States coinage mints under Proclamation No. 206? of December 2 1 , 1933, as modified), (3) The Orders of the Secretary of the Treasury of June 28, 1934, and May 20, 1935, (4) The Silver Regulations of August 17, 1934, as amended. % The revoked Executive Order and Proclamation required the delivery to, and directed the receipt by, the United States mints of silver situated in the United States on August 9, 1934. The revocation of the Orders of the Secretary of the Treasury eliminates the restrictions imposed by such orders upon the importation and exportation of . silver. The revoked regulations were issued under, and implemented, the revoked proclamation and orders and prescribed the required reports and records relative to silver holdings and transactions. The revocations in no way affect the application of the tax on silver transfers under subdivision 10 of schedule A of title VIII of the Revenue Act of 1926, as added by section 8 of the Silver Purchase Act of 1934. Likewise, the revocations do not in any way affect the continued receipt of newly-mined domestic silver under the Proclamation by the President of December 21, 1933, as modified* — oOo-— TOEàSUKT D2PAR1MEST m sm m w s FOt U M B r A T K RSLSIS», Frtday, Aprii 8 9 , 1938, Fresa Serric o I l ~ l C The Secretar? of thè Treaeuzy tede? announeed thè subaeription figaree and thè beale of alletnemt for thè off©ring of #200,000,000, or tàereabouts, of 3/4 percont note» of Serie» 6 of thè Coraaodity Credit % Corporation, Heports receired fresi thè Federai Eeaerre benho show thet cash anhaerlptiona for thè new notes aggregete #1,839,000,000, tiona were allotted Suola subsorip* *2 percent, but net lesa than #1,000 on any ere sub- acriptica. la additi ©a te thè cash allotment, prelimia&ry reports indicate that »ere thaa #88,000,000 of thè #60,000,000 Serìea 8 Collateral Trust Sotea of tha Corporation maturing May 8, 1988, bare been tendered in ex* ehanga for thè new notea, Further datali» a» to suhseriptiona and all etnea t# will ha announoed whan final raporte ara receired fra» tha Federai Reserre banka. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington POR IMMEDIATE RELEASE,' Eriday, April 29, 1938. Press Service No. 13-16 The Secretary of the Treasury today announced the subscription figures and the basis of allotment for the offering of $200,000,000* or thereabouts, of 3/4 percent notes of Series C of the Commodity Credit Corporation. Reports received from the Federal Reserve banks show that cash subscriptions for the new notes aggregate $1,839,000,000. Such sub scriptions were allotted 8 percent, but not less than $1,000 on any one subscription. In addition to the cash allotment, preliminary reports indicate that more than $58,000,000 of the $60,000,000 Series B Collateral Trust Notes of the Corporation maturing May 2, 1938, have been tendered in exchange for the new notes. Further details as to subscriptions and allotments will be announced when final reports are received from the Federal Reserve banks. — oOo— V Government Securities Gove rame ntOther guaranteed Securities Securities* (000 omitted) Totals brought forward ••••••••...... .. $2,532,873 Ainsworth Library Fund, Walter Heed General Hospital ...................... Unemployment Trust Fund ............. . Railroad Retirement Account ••••........ Old-Age Reserve Account ................ Foreign Service Retirement and Disability F u n d ..... ................. Canal Zone Retirement and Disability Fund (1) ............................. Adjusted Service Certificate Fund ...... Alaska Railroad Retirement and Disability Fund ••...•.•••...... . Totals .......... ........ $ 268,983 $ 45,030 •* 10 751,665 80,000 636,100 * ** 3,262 3,588 27,900 - - 279 ** • $4,035,677 $268,983 # • $45,030 As of February 28, 1938: Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation ....... Federal Land Banks ..... .............. . Federal Intermediate Credit Banks ••••..« Banks for Cooperatives.......... ...... Production Credit Corporations ....... .. Production Credit Associations ....... .. Joint Stock Land B a n k s ............... . Federal Home Loan Banks ................ Home Owners' Loan Corporation.... . 50,173 63,705 54,268 4,822 1,431 1,638 20,730 1,100 6 10,000 31,095 13,885 11,073 7,351 14,177 ** $ 761,130 2,315 6,725 26,320 74,881 242 ** $197,867 $87,587 $871,613 - Note: All trust funds may be invested in Government and Governmentguaranteed securities, and certain funds may also be Invested in additional securities as indicated: (1) In Federal Farm Loan Bonds; (2) No limitations. * Consist principally of Federal Farm Loan Bonds and Federal Intermediate Credit Bank Debentures. TREASURY DEPAROMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, 'SatsHTdayi A p r i l - 3 0 i 1 9 38. P ress Service No. 1) S e c re ta ry Morgenthau re le a se d today the follow ing statem ent r e l a t i v e to the V amount o f Government and o th e r s e c u r i t i e s held in governmental t r u s t accoun ts and by governmental co rp o ra tio n s and a g e n cie s: SECURITIES HELD AS INVESTMENTS IN TRUST FUNDS AND IN ACCOUNTS OF CERTAIN GOViERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS AND AGENCIES ON DATES INDICATED Fund o r Agency Government S e c u ritie s Governmentguaranteed Other S e c u ritie s S e cu ritie s* (000 em itted) As of March 30, 1938: Postal Savings System ............. $ Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Individual Indian Trust Funds • #•••••* Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. . Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fu id U. S. Government Life Insurance Fund (1) . D. C. Teachers1 Retirement Fund (2) ..... Alien Property Custodian Fund ............ Panama Canal Zone Funds ( 1 ) ..... . General Post Fund, Veterans* Administratio: i Library of Congress Trust Fund (2) ............ D. C. Workmen’s Compensation Fund (1) .... Longshoremen’s and Harbor Workers* Compensation Fund (1) .............. . German Special Deposit A c c o u n t ......... . National Institute of Health Gift Fund ... Comptroller of the Currency Employees* Retirement Fund ......... .............. Pershing Ball Memorial Fund .............. National Park Trust Fund iZ) ....... . 9 3 7 ,4 2 2 3 5 9 ,0 9 4 4 2 ,4 5 8 1 8 ,8 5 5 8 ,7 1 5 3 8 7 ,7 9 5 7 3 4 ,8 4 2 5 ,1 0 5 3 0 ,5 6 0 1 ,8 5 0 1 ,1 0 7 JL 10 $ 1 6 6 ,8 3 4 72 1 0 1 ,9 6 7 95 5 M B $ 20 • 4 2 ,0 6 7 2 ,1 6 1 290 1 437 11 101 3 ,9 5 7 83 - - 705 201 12 - - $ 2 ,5 3 2 ,8 7 3 10 $ 2 6 8 ,9 8 3 43 $ 4 5 ,0 3 0 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Monday, May 2, 1958. 4/30/38. Press Service No* 13—17 Secretary Morgenthau released today the following statement relative to |the amount of Government and other securities hold in governmental trust accounts and by governmental corporations and agencies: SECURITIES HELD AS INVESTMENTS IN TRUST FUNDS AND IN ACCOUNTS OP CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS AND AGENCIES ON DATES INDICATED fund or Agency Government Securities Governmentguaranteed Securities Other Securities* (000 omitted) As of March 30, 1938: Po stal Savings System .... .•• $ Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation •• Individual Indian Trust funds .......... Mutual Mortgage Insurance fund •....... * Federal Sayings and Loan Insurance Corp. Civil Service Retirement and Disability fund .............................. • U*S. Government Life Insurance fund (!)• D. 0. Teachers* Retirement fund (2 ) ..... Alien Property Custodian fund .......... Panama Canal Zone funds (l) ............ General Post fund, Veterans* Administra tion .... ................ Library of Congress Trust fund (2) ..*•• D.C. Workmen*s Compensation fund (l) ••• Longshoremen*s and Harbor Workers* Compensation fund (l) .............. German Special Deposit A c c o u n t .... . National Institute of Health Gift fund.* Comptroller of the Currency Employees* Retirement fund •...... f........... • Pershing Hall Memorial Fund ............ National Park Trust fund. (2) ......... 937,422 359,094 42,458 18,855 8,715 $ 166,834 * 72 101,967 387,795 734,842 5,105 30,560 1,850 «M 1,107 1 10 705 201 12 $2,532,873 mm mm 20 — mm mm - 95 mm 5 42,067 2,161 290 1 M 437 - 11 mm 10 10 1 3,957 83 $ • * 43 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm $ 268,983 $ 45,030 2 Governnent Securities Governmejitguarenteed Other Securities Securities* (OOO omitted) Totals brought forward $2,532,873 Ainsworth Library Fund, Walter Reed General Hospital Unemployment Trust Fund Railroad Retirement A c c o u n t ......... . Old-Age Reserve Account Foreign Service Retirement and Disability Fund ••.... ............. Canal Zone Retirement and Disability, Fond (l) .............. Adjusted Service Certificate Fund.••••♦ Alaska Railroad Retirement and Disability Fund ••..... ........... Totals $ 268,983 $45,030 10 751,665 80",000 636,100 3,262 3,588 27,900 279 $4,035,677 $ 268,983 $ $ $45,030 As of February 28, 1938: Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation Federal Land Banks .................. Federal Intermediate Credit Banks ..... Banks for Cooperatives ........ . Production Credit Corporations ........ Production Credit Associations ........ Joint Stock Land Banks .......... . Federal Home Loon Banks *..... . Home Owners* Loan Corporation ....••••• Totals Rote* 50,173 63,705 54,268 4,822 1,431 1,638 20,730 1 ,1 0 0 $ 197,867 ............ . 6 10,000 31,095 13,885 11,073 7,351 14,177 — $761,130 2,315 •*' 6,725 26,320 74,881 242 — $ 87,587 $ 871,613 All trust funds may be invested in Government and Governmentguaranteed securities, and certain funds may also be invested in additional, securities as indicated: a) In Federal Farm Loan Bonds; (2 ) Ho limitations. * Consist principally of Federal Farm Loan Bonds and Federal Intermediate Credit Bank Debentures. ■oOo- the r e q u i r e m e n t s of the w o r k # The m a x i m u m required rate / of d e l i v e r y w i l l n o t exc Approved April 30-1938 Sealed bids moderate-heat-of-hardening, the for the in paper Purchase s a c k s , Aw e r e A of Portland cement, invited today by P r o c u r e m e n t D i v i s i o n o f t h e T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t * f o r d e l i v e r y in Califorhia# The cement is f o r t h e u s e the F e d e r a l gover n m e n t Jn that Bids Procurement Division^ are of e x e c u t i v e departments of state« to b e at 1 0 a # m * , opened at t h e on M a y 12« «ÆBfflSBBMMMMMSf** Cement mills total of 2 5 0 , 0 0 0 b a r r e l s , be or for d e l i v e r e d on a particular month, j specified portions schedule« First month, third month,45,000 barrels are b e i n g a s k e d to b i d f o r e ither a Award is 40,000 barrels| of this to be made a m o u n t to as the s e c o n d m o n t h , 4 0 , 0 0 0 ta- fourth month,50,000 barrels, and sixth 40,000 barrels# mills Under the m a y b i d to d e l i v e r a n y o f t h e periods second schedule specified on board cars that deliveries w i l l months# The right to at t h e shipping point, extend f r o m that date due to u n c e r t a i n t i e s schedule increase i n a n y of the f i r s t d e l i v e r y o f c e m e n t w i l l b«| estimated monthly requirements schedules,but work,this quantities named# It is e s t i m a t e d t h e required offered, cannot be o r id e c r e a s e as to guaranteed* this about over June 15,1938, and a p e r i o d of 5-jjj- t o 74- for cement the p r o g r e s s are as g i v e n in of c o n s t r u c t i o n a n d t h e g o v e r n m e n t r e s e r v e s the schedule as m a y b e n e c e s s a r y t o meet vV<? j u A l _ ~ - ^ aled I è") v tk" "id f o r the purchase of P ortlan d cement, m o d erate-h eat-o f- ^ardening, in paper sa ck s, f .o .b . a t m ill lo c a tio n ^ ¥ioro in v itu d buikij1 t.hp Promiroi^in-. TMviHnn C a lifo r n ia . Trea9iins*»£»»> a ^ ^ f o r d e liv e ry in The cement i s f o r the use of th e /E x e cu tiv e departments of the Fed eral Government in th a t s t a t e . be opened a t. the Procurement D ivision a t 1 on May 1 2 ^ , Cu ' Cement m ills a re beipg asked to bid f o r e ith e r t o t a l of 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 b a r r e ls or Bids f o r s p e c ifie d p o rtion s of th i s amount to be d eliv ered on a p a r tic u la r schedule. Award i s to be made as the i n t e r e s t s o f the Government may d i c t a t e . B ids w ill be asked fo r approxim ately the follow in g: F i r s t month Seco nd " Third “ Fourths.M iv 40.000 barrels 40.000 " 45.000 " 50.000 A *1 0 pgoo" u Under th e second schedule o ffe re d m ills may bid| j Sferro delivei k the s p e c ifie d q u a n titie s ^bflfapy of the six^fc periodS^amed. Dt i s e s tin a te d th a t f i r s t d eliv ery of cement w ill be required on board cars a t the shipping point about June 1 5 , 1 9 5 8 , and th a t d e liv e r ie s w ill extend from th a t date over a period o f 5g to 72 months. The estim ated monthly requirements fo r cement a re as given i n schedules but due to u n c e rta in tie s as to the progress of c o n s tru c tio n work th is schedule cannot be guaranteed and th e Government reservj the r ig h t to in cre a se or decrease t h i s schedule as may be necessary to meet the requirem ents of the work. The maximum required r a t e of d e liv e ry w ill not iiriwwP* exceed 3 ,0 0 0 b arrels TEEASUET DEPARTMENT Washington EOE IMMEDIATE EELEASE, Saturday, April 30, 1938 Press Service No, 13-18 The Director of Procurement today invited sealed "bids for the purchase of Portland cement, moderate-heat-of«-hardening, in paper sacks, f*o.b. at mill location, for delivery in California. The cement is for. the use of the executive departments of the Federal Government in that state* Bids will be opened at the Procurement Division at 10 a, m. on May 12, Cement mills are being asked to bid for either a total of 250,000 barrels or for specified portions of this amount to be delivered on a par ticular schedule* Award is to be made as the interests of the Government may dictate. Bids will be asked for approximately the following? First month Second w Third 11 Fourth u Fifth » Sixth K 40,000 barrels 40,000 11 45,000 50,000 11 35,000 « 40,000 11 Under the second schedule offered, mills may bid to deliver the speci fied quantities for any of the six periods named. It is estimated that first delivery of cement will be required on board cars at the shipping point about June 15,1938, and that deliveries will ex tend from that date over a period of to ?§■ months. The estimated monthly requirements for cement are as given in schedules but due to uncertainties as to the progress of construction work this schedule cannot be guaranteed and the Government reserves the right to increase or decrease this schedule as may be necessary to meet the requirements of the work. The maximum required rate of delivery will net exceed 3,000 barrels Tm m m m æmMmr tm im m ik T E RSLSdSI, Monday» May 8, 1938. Press Service Ä « Secretary of the Treasury today announced the final subscription and allot, »ent figures with respect to the current offering of 3/4 percent notes of Series 0 of the Commodity Credit Corporation. Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several federal Reserve districts and the treasury as follows s federal Reserve District Boston New Torte Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kisses City Dallas San Francis so Treasury TOTAL Total Cash Subscriptions Received $ 139,107,000 1 »006 »296 »000 78,770,000 98,577,000 61,069,000 47,555,000 156,750,000 49,292,000 19,429,000 £8,541,000 28,809,000 140,641,000 8,750.000 $1,839,386,000 Telai Cash Subscriptions Allotted # 10,856,000 80,584,000 6,327,000 7,945,000 4,919,000 3,916,000 11,141,000 4,046,000 1,631,000 2,525,000 2,560,000 10,994,000 700.000 1147,742,000 Total Rechange Subscriptions Received (Allotted in full) 1 2,655,000 17,770,000 70,000 1,750,000 1,145,000 1,100,000 15,915,000 6,930,000 1,010,000 2,455,000 4,225,000 3,485,000 * $58,430,000 Total Subscription Allotted $ 13,511,00« 96,354,000 6,397,000 9,673,000 6,064,000 5,016,000 27,056,000 10,976,000 2,641,000 4,780,000 6,585,000 14,419,000 700t000 $806,178,000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Monday, May 2» 1938. Press Service No. 13- 19 The Secretary of the Treasury today announced the final subscription and allotment figures with respect to the current offering of 3/4 percent notes of Series C of the Commodity Credit Corporation. Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve districts and the Treasury as follows: Federal Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury TOTAL Total Cash Subscriptions Received $ 135,107,000 1,006,296,000 78,770,000 98,577,000 61,069,000 47,355,000 136,750,000 49,292,000 19,429,000 28,541,000 28,809,000 140,641,000 8,750,000 11,839,386,000 Total Cash Subscriptions Allotted $ 10,856,000 80,584,000 6,327,000 7,943,000 4,919,000 3,916,000 11,141,000 4,046,000 1,631,000 2,325,000 2,360,000 10,994,000 700,000 $147,742,000 — oOo— Total Exchange Total Subscriptions Subscriptions Received Allotted (Allotted in full) $ 2,655,000 17,770,000 70,000 1,730,000 1,145,000 1 ,100,000 15,915,000 6,930,000 1 ,010,000 2,455,000 4,225,000 3,425,000 - $58,430,000 $ 13,511,000 98,354,000 6,397,000 9,673,000 6,064,000 5,016,000 27,056,000 10,976,000 2,641,000 4,780,000 6,585,000 14,419,000 700,000 $206,172,000 m u s m r vm m m m r vtMsm m fm fOR PIL8AS1, m m vm KStBPAPIRS, May 3A 196»«__________ 5 /z /m Pr««« s«rvlei Tim Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tender« for #80,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills, to be dated May 4 and to mature August 8, 1980, which were offered on April 89, were opened at the federal Reserve banks on May 8» The details of this issue are as follows) Total applied for Total accepted * #109,438,000 80,021,000 Range of accepted bides High Low Average price * 100« 99*991 Equivalent rate approximately 0*036 percent 99.998 * * * 0*033 " (98 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accep ted) s * > R :j k TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING’NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, May 3, 1938.___________ 5/2/38 Press Service No. 13-20 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $50,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury hills, to he dated May 4 and to mature August 3, 1938, which were offered on April 29, were opened kb the Federal » Reserve hanks on May 2* The details of this issue are asfollows: Total applied for Total accepted - $187,632,000 50,021,000 Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price 100 - 99.991 Equivalent 99.992 H rate approximately 0,036 percent 11 ,r 0.033 H (72 percent of the amount hid for at the low price was accepted) — oOo— TREASURY DEPARTMENT Commissioner of Internal Revenue Guy T. Helvering announced today that on April 15, 1938 instructions were released to the field forces of the Income Tax Unit of the Bureau of Internal Revenue to expedite the audit and investigation of income tax returns filed for the calendar years 1936 and 1937. The Commissioner directed that field divisions undertake eorrespondence or office audits in certain selected cases where the questions in volved appeared susceptible of discussion without the necessity for an exhaustive investigation. The Commissioner also authorized the heads of the thirty-eight revenue agents1 divisions located at various points throughout the country to issue final deficiency notices in all cases where taxpayers fail to make a timely response to the Agents* invitation to execute an agreement or to file a protest against proposed deficiencies. The field men are instructed to supply taxpayers with complete information as to the basis of the claimed deficiencies, and to offer them every opportunity to pre sent any evidence or argument they wish against the proposed adjustment. These instructions are also designed to supplement the acceleration program directed by Secretary Morgenthau more than a year ago. To accom plish the Secretary*s wishes, the work of audit and investigation must be completed within fifteen months following the last date for filing for a particular year period. The benefits to the taxpayer and to the Government as a result of the rule have been so apparent and so universally approved that the Commissioner emphasized to the field forces his expectation that the work upon the 1936 and 1937 returns be completed on time. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, AETESNOON NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, M ay 5, 1938,___________ _ 5/4/38 Press Service Uo. 13-21 Commissioner of Internal Revenue Guy T. Helvering announced today that on April 15, 1938,.instructions were released to the field forces of the Income Tax Unit of the Bureau of Internal Revenue to expedite the audit and investiga tion of income tax returns filed for the calendar years 1936 and 1937. The Commissioner directed that field divisions undertake correspondence or office audits in certain selected cases where the questions involved appeared susceptible of discussion without the necessity for an exhaustive investigation. The Commissioner also authorized the heads of the thirty-eight revenue agents1 divisions loca,ted at various points throughout the country to issue final deficiency notices in all cases where taxpayers fail to make a timely re sponse to the Agents 1 invitation to execute an agreement or to file a protest against proposed deficiencies. The field men are instructed to supply taxpayers with complete information as to tho basis of the claimed deficiencies, and to offer them every opportunity to present any evidence or argument tney wish against the proposed adjustment. These instructions are also designed to supplement the acceleration pro— gram directed by Secretary Morgenthau more than a year ago# To a c c o m p l i s h the Secretary*s wishes, the work of audit and investigation must be completed within fifteen months following the last date for filing for a particular year period# Tho benefits to the taxpayer and to tho Government as a result of the rule have been so apparent and so universally approved that the Commissioner emphasized to the field forces his expectation that the work upon the 1936 and 1937 returns be completed on time. '2-depository T he b u i l d i n g vised patrol under floodlights# A nine system# At night the A passage of persons foot four turrets steel fence or v e h i c l e s surrounds t he at a d d e d p r o t e c t i o n to stored# A six foot space# s u p e r v i s i o n ^ r egul a t e s the! enclosure* This a r e 1 2 inches a three foot corridor also connect of t h e b u i l d i n g f r o m which terrain in all directions# c o r r i d o r is the 2 3 the building# p r o t e c t i o n is t he c o r n e r s surrounding B e h i n d this giving surrounds of t h e b u i l d i n g concrete a supers] of t h e s t r u e t u r e m a y be p h and f r o m . t h e the s t o rage or watchtowers sentries m a y observe to outside walls Behing this r e i n f o r c e d corridor which exterior steel gate under guard The thick# is g u a r d e d b y w a t c h m e n u n d e r cubicles concrete w a l k skirts the a two f o o t concrete wall i n w h i c h the silver is to b sides and rear of t h e building© cubiclesmare built their interior walls are one foot in thickness© in three These tiers, an; c u b i c l e s measure a p p r o x i m a t e l y 45 b y 20 f eet# A basement under the building provides building rests follows: space f o r a heating office p o r t i o n of system and storage the o f f u e l # The o n a f o u n d a t i o n lOg- f e e t u n d e r g r o u n d l e v e l # T h e roof i# \ W o r k on the n e w b u l l i o n d e p o s i t o r y has p r o g r e s s e d to of s i l v e r b a r s such an extent that by June 1, qt W e s t Point,I, it w i l l b e r e a d y f o r t h e it w a s a n n o u n c e d storage today by Secretary Morgenthau^^i Silver g|_0-r-', f û i4*U r-i-viX o.a JTn W J. i t - O / X i l «V»! shipj^rr&s V-irir^lr n-Vh'W -W J. Si. J . vau Tw are +:T\a to b e m a d e " R n > KVW fm.M, V i f L ^ n P . f r o m the four w fin i> 4 ^ fÿ, ¿¡4* cj y ^ u ? , kjd iL jf [ tA-îtUk u /ü 2ji VIL.— n e w d e p o s i t o r ^ \ is pj?esei a o n e s t o r y c o n c r e t e building '4 without w i n d o w s , l o c a t e d on a four acre ^ reservation, and w i t h i n 500 feet tract on the W e s t Point >* army of the S t o r m K i n g h i g h w a y , n e a r the old N o r t h Gate* / The b u i l d i n g has Sept em b e r j b y the Boudin Contracting firm submitted a low bid At guard rooms this of the the front the b u i l d i n g structure construction is u n d e r C o r p o r a t i o n , N e w Y o r k City* of the b u i l d i n g a r e first floor is obtained l o c a t e d offices and mexzanine*Light a n d air ij through skylights.The remaindej to t h e b u i & fing f o r .p or eons., is g a i n ed * through a vestibule at front steel lift d oor t h r ough w h i c h pass insures a vertical complete the front checking rooms series of t h e loading The v a u l t r e c o r d the t i m e of o p e n i n g The m a s t e r is 12 l / 8 proof metals* I n the c e n t e r doors is a t r u c k s p a c e p l a t f o r m are r o l l i n g This 32 b y 5 1 feet,Jf steel doors storage vault proper* door and an* This an are e q u i p p e d w i t h appliances w h i c h and closing, inches trucks* of the operations* is a g a i n g u a r d e d b y a m a s t e r v a u l t emergency door* flame lift building* w h i c h i n t u r n l e a d to t h e of c u b i c l e s door of the Isolation for loading B e h i n d this i!..!— « To t h é r e a r This a solid composition roof© Entrance is si n c e last] of $ 5 2 8 , 0 0 0 * •ftrrrv^vritm o n the s e c t i o n of been under to p r e v e n t u n a u t h o r i z e d openift thick and is b u i l t of d r i l l p r o o f and TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Monday, May 9, 1938«_________ 5/5738 — Press Service No. 13-22 Work on the new bullion depository at West Point, N.Y., has progressed to such an extent that it will bo ready for the storage of silver bars by June 1, it was announced today by Secretary Morgenthan. The new depository, which will be under the supervision of Mrs* Nellie Tayloe Ross, Director of the Mint, is a one story concrete building without windows, located on a four acre tract on the West Point army reservation, and within 500 feet of the Storn King highway, near the old North Gate. The building has been under construction since last September by the Boudin Contracting Corporation, Now York City. This firm submitted a low bid of $528,000. At the front of the building are located offices and guard rooms on the first floor and mezzanine. . Light and air for this section of the building is obtained through skylights. The remainder of the structure is under a solid com position roof. Entrance to the offices is through a vestibule at the front of the building. In the center of the front is a vertical steel lift door through which pass trucks. This insures complete isolation for loading operations. Behind this lift is a truck space 32 by 51 feet. To the rear of the loading platform are rolling steel doors and checking rooms which in turn lead to the .storage Vault proper. This series of cubicles is again guarded by a master vault door and an emergency door. The vault dc^irs are equipped with appli ances which record the time of opening and closing, to prevent unauthorized openings. The master door is 12 - 1/ 8 inches thick and is built of drill proof and flame proof metads. <"n'é': - 2 - The building is guarded by watchmen under a supervised patrol system* night the exterior of the structure may.be placed under floodlights, At A nine foot steel fence surrounds the building. A steel gate under guard supervision regulates the passage of persons or vehicles to and from the p’.closure* The outside walls of the building are 12 inches thick* Behind this rein forced concrete protection is a three foot corridor which surrounds the storage space* This corridor also connects four turrets or w* tchtowers at the corners of the building from which sentries nay observe the surrounding terrain in all directions* Behind this corridor is a two foot concrete wall giving added protection to the 23 cubicles in which the silver is to be stored. A six foot concrete walk skirts the sides and rear of the building. The cubicles are built in three tiers, and their Interior walla..ara ono foot in thickness. These cubicles measure approximately 45 by 20 feet. A basement under the office portion of the buildirg provides space for a heating system and storage of fuel. feet under ground level* The building rests on a foundation 10-g- The roof over all measures 172 by 258 feet* The structure has a capacity of two billion ounces of silver» or about 70,000 tons* — oOo— I - 2 - C itie s under 25>000 Population A b b ev ille, La* (South) Benton, 111* (C e n tra l) Bingham Canyon, Utah (West) B o s s ie r , La* (South) B rid geton , N. J . (E a st) Brunswick, Ga. (South) Chico, C a lif* (West) C h illic o th e , Mo* (C e n tra l) Chisholm, Minn* (C e n tra l) C lin to n , Mo* (C e n tra l) Covington, Va. (South) Duryea, Pa* (E a st) E llen sb u rg , Wash, (W est)' E u fa la , A la. (South) Eureka, Utah (West) F a rm v ille , Va. (South) f ra n k lin , Ohio (C e n tra l) Gadsden, A la, (South) Grass V alley , C a l i f . (West) G reen field , Mass* (E a s t) G reen v ille , A la. (South) Houghton, Mich, (C e n tra l) Hudson, N. Y. (E a st) Indiana, P a. (E a st) Ipsw ich, Mass. (E a s t) Jackson, C a l i f . (West) La Grande, C a lif . (West) L am b ertv ille, N. J . (E a st) Minden, L a. (South) Napa, C a lif . (West) Newark, N. Y. ( l a s t ) Normal, 1 1 1 . (C e n tra l) Olympia, Wash. (West) Penn Yann, N. Y. (E a s t) S t. Helens, Ore, (West) Som erville, N. J* (E a st) Tooele, Utah (West) V a lle jo , C a lif . (West) W eatherford, Texas(South) W illmar, Minn. (C e n tra l) Wilmington, Ohio (Central) Winona, Minn. (C e n tra l) ^Households with more than one person per room 32.1 17.3 29.9 33.6 8.U 22.8 1 ' A 18.9 21.0 17.9 22.0 25.9 15.^ 35.1 21.8 17.3 lfc.3 39.9 (highest) 10.9 8.0 33.5 7.3 10.5 1 Á 12.2 12.3 1 K 5 7.3 22.6 5.}* 3.3 9.9 9.5 2.6 (lowest) 12.6 18.3 31.3 7.0 20.7 17.3 8.6 1 5 .6 HT ^Households with priv a te in sid e flush toi 3 1.2 W . 2 81.9 60 .^ 7 5 .0 5^.2 95.0 6 7 .2 90.7 50.9 79.2 32.7 80.6 k u k 29.6 80,U 56.3 7 1 .0 91.7 9^.7 1&.3 96.5 9 M 92.1 75.6 6 3.0 80.3 H7 .0 H9 .6 9 7 .5 9 3 .5 88.1 80 .5 98.0 79.0 97.0 68.6 9 6 .1 5H.6 77.3 58.6 80.1 Cities 500#000 Population and over Boston, Mass, (last) Buffalo, N. Y. (East) Chicago, 111. (Central) Cleveland, Ohio (Central) Detroit, Mich. (Central) Los Angeles, Calif. (West) New York, N. Y. (last) Philadelphia, Pa. (last) Pittsburgh, Pa. (last) St. Louis, Mo. (Central) $ Households with more than one person per room lU.2 B .k 16.9 12 .5 1 2 .7 10 .6 20.6 11.5 26.9 24.8 $ Households with pri* vate inside flush toilei 95.** 97*1 91*7 95*5 91*7 9^.6 92.4 93-1* S7*5 7 8.8 100.000-600.000 Population Atlanta, &a. (South) Birmingham, Ala. (South) 30 .0 2 2 .3 Cincinnati, Ohio (Central) 25.3 9.2 68.3 2 2 .1 8 5 .7 98.9 8 3.6 98.0 Columbus, Ohio (Central) Dallas, Texas (South) Pall River, Mass, (last) Flint, Mich. (Central) Grand Rapids, Mich. (Central) Houston, Tex. (South) Minneapolis, Minn. (Central) Newark, N. J. (East) New Orleans, La. (South) Oakland, Calif. (West) Portland, Ore. (West) Richmond, Va. (South) St. Paul, Minn. (Central) Salt Lake City, Utah (West) Seattle, Wash. (West) Spokane, Wash. (West) Syracuse, N. Y. (East) Trenton, N. J. (last) 18.2 1 5 .6 5^ 79*5 71.7 90.9 18.7 81.^ Ik .k 2 1 .2 9 4 .1 9 2.8 76 .8 27.9 7-2 5.9 1 7 .8 11.9 2 1 .0 7.* 9.k 5*2 11.64 93*9 94 .I 73*2 97*0 90 .U 86 . 87.6 b 97*7 8 7 .5 26.000-100.000 Population Amarillo, Texas (South) Lebanon, Pa. (last) Lima, Ohio (Central) Monroe, La. (South) M 0ntgomery, Ala. (South) Pittsfield, Mass. (East) Port Huron, Mich. (Central) Salem, Ore. (West) Springfield, Mo. (Central) Wichita Falls, Texas (South) 2 2 .5 9*7 6*5 29.6 3 0 .3 9*2 7*3 8 .1 20.6 22.0 8 7 .1 7 S.6 91.4 57*9 52*3 9 3.8 92.^ 91*7 72.9 85*7 N.H.S.-~Housing 7 E.&.F. 7 Figures such as the above constitute a challenge to the health officer as well as to the social engineer, according to the Survey bulletin. Attached for the benefit of Hews Services is a list of the cities in cluded: in the Housing Study, alphabetically by size-group, with the percentage of households having more than one person per room; and the percentage of house holds having a private inside MflushM toilet* -N.H.S.— Housing 6 E.G.P. cities, according to size, reported less than one-fourth of the families with more than one person per room* Shirty percent of relief families in cities of 100,000 to 500,000 population were so crowded; 23 percent in Western citiew of the same size group. In Southern cities of this size, more than half the relief families were crowded, On the whole, the percentages of families with more persons than rooms risQS as the size of the city decreases, in all areas except the Bast• Housing in White and Colored Croups She greatest degree of overcrowding is found in the colored popula tions, especially in Southern cities. canvassed had more than one person Shere, 38 percent of the colored families per room, as compared with 20 percent of ^ the white families. In the last, 21 percent of colored families experienced this degree of crowding as compared with 13 percent of white families. In the Central section, 27 percent of colored families were crowded, a,s compared with 15 percent of the whites. In the West, the difference is even sharper* Shirty percent of colored Western families had more than one person per room, as compared with 10 percent of white families. race. ,,Coloredn as used in this report, includes all hut the white i n the last, the colored population is dominantly Negro, while in 1 the West, Mexicans, Japanese and Chinese dominate the group. She widely different situation of the colored population with respect to sanitary facilities in different parts of the country and in cities of dif ferent sizes was apparent also. She proportion of colored households with in side ^flush” toilet, not shared hy other families, varies from 9^ in one city to 0 in another. Environmental sanitation has become a routine requirement for wcivilizedM areas; by it, public health has conquered many of yesterdays plagues. N.H.S.— Housing 5 b .g .p . Many families may have a sufficient number of rooms Tmt be esposed at the same time to one or more of these hazards. In fact, it is believed that percentages of households deficient in these fabtors would greatly exceed those for crowding alone. VARYING- CONDITIONS IN A R M S Again stressing the marked differences in the housing conditions from city to city, from area to area, and even within individual cities of the same size and in the same State, the National Health Survey bulletin presents a se ries of tables for each city included in the housing study, tables grouping the data according to geographic areas, last, West, Central and South and according to the size of the city. In the West, 10 percent of the families surveyed were crowded; in the Bast, 13 percent; in the Central section, 15 percent, and in the South, 25 per cent. Although the South’s large colored population is customarily cited as “responsible” for all manner of adverse conditions, the Survey finds that 20 percent of the white Southern families surveyed were in crowded dwellings* The percentage of households which either do not have sodE inside “flush” toilets, or if they do, must share them with other families, was 8 for the last, 10 for the West, 13 for the Central section, and 26 for the South* The size of the city does not appear to affect the degree of crowd ing in the Central and Western areas; regardless of the size of the city, the percentage of homes housing more than one person per romm is about the same. In the Bast, the problem seems greater in the larger cities. Bsren in this area, 10 percent of the families in smaller cities, and 1^ percent in cities of 100,000 to 500,000 population reported crowding. In the South, the problem seems gfeater in the cities of less than 25,000, where 31 percent of the families reported more than one person per room as compared with 25 percent for all Southern cities. No group of Southern - k - N .H .S.— Housing l .G .P . it is considered that at the time of the Survey, persons in families with annual incomes under $1,000 represented about *K) percent of the sur veyed group* Of these, almost one-half had been in receipt of public assistance at some time during the year 1935* Sixty-five percent were in families with incomes, under $1,500 and SO percent, with annual incomes of less than $2,000. If these percentages of a representative group of city-dwelling Americans speak for the nation*s urban population, it is clear that con siderably more than ”one-third of a nation” are -unable to secure a suit able standard of living. The Survey points out that although some im provement has no doubt taken place since 1935» nevertheless gradual re covery brings gradually increasing prices. BPersons per room*1 only P a r t i a l Story The Public Health Service points out that information on Bpersons per room” does not take directly into account many other aspects of de ficient housing— such as use-over-crowding in which one room may serve as living-room, kitchen, dining-room and bedroom for example. Nor does it include congestion in halls, on the streets, lack of adequate ventilation, absence of sunlight, insufficient natural or artificial illumination, dilapidation, fire hazards, absence of proper sanitary facilities and other hazards which are found in many dwellings which are not wovercrowded. Each of these factors has a bearing on the public health. Their relationship with accidents, infectious disease, and the normal growth of children is widely appreciated. N.H. S.— Housing E.Gr.P. -3~ These percentages may be compared with the proportion of relief and low income families living under these conditions* Thirty-four percent (3*$) of the relief families had more persons in their homes than rooms; l6 percent had one and a half times as many persons as rooms; and over 10 per cent harbored in their dwellings at least twice as many persons as there were rooms* In families not on^relief, but subsisting on less than $1,000 a year, about 17 percent had more than one person per room; 7 percent had one and one half persons per room; and 5 percent, two or more persons per room* Although no particularized study has been made, the drop from 3**$ in the relief group to 17$ of families experiencing crowding in this mar ginal group may be partially explained by the presence of numbers of small families— single persons, two-person households, broken families* The striking contrast between crowding in the homes of the poor and in the homes of the upper income groupsf$2,000 and over annual income), is revealed when the above percentages are compared with the following. Only 7 percent of the upper class homes had more household members than rooms; about 1 percent had one and a half times as many persons as rooms, and less than 1 percent had two or more persons per room* Practically all families in the higher income groups, wherever the city and whatever the size, had inside “flush” toilets which are not shared with other families* tMssis by no means true* In the case of the relief or low income groups In some cities, as shown in individual tables for each city, the contrast is, in fact extremely marked. The findings of the National Health Survey in respect to housing conditions among different income groups are especially important when 2 N.H.S.-Housing E .G .P . The N ational H ealth Survey fin d s th i s not to be tru e f o r the country a s a whole, although in some a r e a s , the problem remains g r e a te r in the la r g e r c i t i e s * Of the e f f e c t o f poverty on adequate housing the N ational Health Survey r e p o r ts : "What income i s n ecessary under p resen t co n d itio n s to provide decent housing, adequate n u tr itio n , s u f f ic ie n t c lo th in g , proper medical c a r e , i s d eb atab le; but i t i s evident from these fig u re s th a t a la rg e proportion of the population df th is country i s not re c e iv in g incom es'adequate to insu re a su ita b le standard o f l i v in g. "What persons with the low est incomes w ill tend to have the l e a s t adequate housing i s a tru ism . Thus, a v a ria tio n with income i s to be expected ...H ow ever, the e x te n t o f th is v a r ia tio n , the s t r ik ing d iffe re n ce s by geographic a re a and siz e of c i t y , the m anifest p lig h t of the population on r e l i e f and unable to secure even the rudiments o f modern c i v i l i z a t i o n — these# a re phases which cannot f a i l to im p re ss." The "rudiments o f modern c i v i l i z a t i o n " studied in the N ational Health Survey a re reduced to modest term s. housing. The Survey i s not a d e ta ile d study of The d ata secured were obtained as p a r t o f the socio-econom ic back ground a g a in st which the sick ness experience of the population i s being in v e s tig a te d . Housing d ata secured apply to the number o f persons p er room and to the type o f t o i l e t used by the individu al fam ily . I t might be expected th at modern l i f e should guarantee a t l e a s t one room to each person and an inside "flu sh " t o i l e t f o r each fam ily . Such i ^ i o t the c a s e . Sixteen p ercen t of the 7 0 3 ,0 0 0 urban households liv e d in dw ellings with more than one person per room; 6 p ercen t had more than one and a h a lf tim es a s many persons a s rooms* in the fam ily a s they had rooms. About b p ercen t had tw ice as many persons Fourteen p ercen t of these households had no in sid e "flu sh " t o i l e t , o r , i f such a f a c i l i t y was a v a ila b le , i t was used j o in tly with o th er f a m ilie s . U. S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE N«H. S .--H ousing E.G*P. POS RELEASE; Sunday, May Copies tos Dr, Olesen^ So marked a re the v a r ia tio n s in the housing problems of American c itie s th a t i t i s im possible to d escrib e the n a tio n a l s itu a tio n adequately by strik in g ”av erag es” fo r the whole urban a r e a , accord in g to the U, S, P ub lic H ealth Service in a b u lle tin issued today. E xp erts o f the S ervice regard such d iffe re n ce s in the c h a ra c te r of the housing problem in the United S ta te s as the most s ig n if ic a n t conclusion drawn from housing d ata secured in the N ational Health Survey conducted in 1935-36* This opinion i s supported by the f a c t t h a t , in one o f the S3 c i t i e s stu d ied , Uo p ercen t o f the households canvassed had more than one person per room, while in another c i t y , l e s s than 3 p ercen t of the fa m ilie s su ffered th is degree of crowding. The percentage f o r the t o t a l o f 7 0 3 ,0 0 0 households, re p re se n tin g the p rin c ip a l geographic a re a s of the n ation and population siz e s ranging from 3*000 to 7 * 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , was l 6 . 1 . Wide v a ria tio n s in the p ercen tag es having d if f e re n t types o f san itary f a c i l i t i e s ( t o i l e t s , w ater supply, e t c . ) were a lso observed. DATA CONSISTENT ON INCOME-HOUSING RELATIONSHIP In one r e s p e c t only, the d a ta from a l l p a r ts o f the country a re con s is te n t: th a t i s , in r e la tio n to income and housing co n d itio n s. Fam ilies on a high income le v e l seem ab le to secure adequate housing while among the r e l i e f and low income groups, e s p e c ia lly in the co lored p opu lations, the re v e rse i s true throughout the country. While th is situ a tio n i s g e n e ra lly acknowledged in re s p e c t to the large c i t i e s , the popular im pression i s th a t small c i t i e s have no crowding problem TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington FOR RELEASE, A Ä M S 5 N NEWSPAPERS, Monday, May 9, 1958. 5-7-58 Press Service No. 1 5 - ^ 3 TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington ■FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, ■Monday, May 9, 1958. ■5-7-38 Press Service No. 13-23 So marked are the variations in the housing problems of American cities ■that it -is impossible to describe the national situation adequately by striking l,,averagesM for the whole urban area, according to the U. S. Public Health Service ■in a bulletin issued today. Experts of the Service regard such differences in the character of the ■lousing problem in the United States as the most significant conclusion drawn ■from housing data secured in the National Health Survey conducted in 1935-36. This opinion is supported by the fact that, in one of the 83 cities ■studied, 40 percent of the households canvassed had more than one person per ■room, while in another city, less than 3 percent of the families suffered this ■Legree of crowding. The percentage for the total of 703,000 households, representing the Ibrincipal geographic areas of the nation and population sizes ranging from 3,000 to 7,000,000, was 16.1. Wide variations in the percentages having different types of sanitary liacilities (toilets, water supply, etc.) wore also observed. DATA CONSISTENT ON INCOME-HOUSING RELATIONSHIP In one respect only, the data fr^m all parts of the country are con sistent: that is, in relation to income and housing conditions. Families on a Pigb income level seem able to secure adequate housing while among the relief and ■ow income groups, especially in the colored populations, the reverse is true ■broughout the country. ■ While this situation is generally acknowledged in respect to the large fities, the popular impression is that small cities have no crowding problem. ■ u - 2 - [The National Health. Survey finds this not to "be true for the country as a whole klthough in some areas, the problem remains greater in the larger cities. Of the effect of poverty on adequate housing the National Health Survey reports: "What income is necessary under present conditions to provide decent housing, adequate nutrition, sufficient clothing, proper medical care, is debatable; but it is evident from these figures that a large proportion of the population of this country is not receiving incomes adequate to insure a suitable standard of liv ing. MWhat persons with the lowest incomes will tend to have the least adequate housing is a truism. Thus, a variation with income is to be expected...However, the extent of this variation, the strik ing differences by geographic area and size of city, the manifest plight of the population on relief and unable to secure even the rudiments of modern civilization— these are phases which cannot fail to impress.1* The **rudiments of modern civilization** studied in the National Health Survey are reduced to modest terms. housing. The Survey is not a detailed study of # The data secured were obtained as part of the socio-economic back ground against which the sickness experience of the population is being in vestigated. Housing data secured apply to the number of persons per room and to the type of toilet used by the individual family. It might be expected that modern life should guarantee at least one room to each person and an inside "flush** toilet for each family. Such is not the case. Sixteen percent of the 703,000 urban households lived in dwellings with more than one person per room; 6 percent had more than one and a half times as many persons as rooms. About 4 percent had twice as many persons m the family as they had rooms. Fourteen percent of these households had no "flush** toilet, or, if such a facility was available, it was used jointly with other families. - 3 These percentages may "be compared with the proportion of relief and low income families living under these conditions. Thirty-four percent (34$) of the relief families had more persons in their homes than rooms; 16 percent had one and a half times as many persons as rooms; and over 10 percent harbored in their dwellings at least twice as many persons as there were rooms. In families not on relief, hut subsisting on less than $1,000 a year, about 17 percent had more than one person per room; 7 percent had . •ne and one-half persons per room; and 5 percent, two or more persons per room. Although no particularized study has been made, the drop from 34$ in the relief group to 17$ of families experiencing crowding in this mar ginal group may be partially explained by the presence of numbers of small families— single persons, two-person households, broken families. The striking contrast between crowding in the homes of the poor and in the homes of the upper income groups ($2,000 and over annual income), is revealed when the above percentages are compared with the following. Only 7 percent of the upper class homes had more household members than rooms; about 1 percent had one and a half times as many persons as rooms, and less than 1 percent had two or more persons per room. Practically all families in the higher income groups, wherever the city and whatever the size, had inside 11 flush” toilets which are not shared with other families. this is by n© means true. In the case of the relief or low income groups In some cities, as shown in individual tables for each city, the contrast is, in fact extremely marked. The findings of the National Health Survey in respect to housing conditions among different income groups are especially important when ~ 4 N.H.S.— Housing E.G.P. it is considered that at the time of the Survey, persons in families ✓ with annual incomes under $1,000 represented about 40 percent of the sur veyed group. Of these, almost one-half had been in receipt of public assistance at some time during the year 1935. Sixty-five percent were in families with incomes under $1,500 and 80 percent, with annual incomes of less than $2 ,000 . If these percentages of a representative group of city-dwelling Americans speak for the nation’s urban population, it is clear that con siderably more than "one-third of a nation" are unable to secure a suit able standard of living. Th.e Survey points out that although some im provement lias no doubt taken place since 1935, nevertheless gradual re covery brings gradually increasing prices. f||| . "Persons per room" only Partial Story The Public Health Service points out that information on "persons per room" does not take directly into account many other aspects of de ficient housing— such as use-over-crowding in which one room may serve as living-room, kitchen, dining-room and bedroom for example. Hor does it include congestion in halls, on the streets, lack of adequate ventilation, absence of sunlight, insufficient natural or artificial illumination, dilapidation, fire hazards, absence of proper sanitary facilities and other hazards which are found in many dwellings which are not "overcrowded. Each of these factors has a bearing on the public healtn. Their relationship with accidents, infectious disease, and the normal growth of children is widely appreciated. - 5 N,H, S. — Housing E, G*P, Many families may have a sufficient number of rooms hut he exposed at the same time to one or more of these hazards. In fact, it is believed that percentages of households deficient in these factors would greatly ex ceed those for crowding alone, VARYING CONDITIONS IN AREAS Again stressing the marked differences in the housing conditions from city to city, from area to area, and even within individual cities of the same size and in the same State, the National Health Survey bulletin presents a se ries of tables for each city included in the housing study, tables grouping the data according to geographic areas, East, West, Central and South and according to the size of the city. In the West, 10 percent of the families surveyed Y/ere crowded; in the East, 13 percent; in the Central section, 15 percent, and in the South, 25 percent. Although the South’s large colored population is customarily cited as "responsible11 for all manner of adverse conditions, the Survey finds that 20 percent of the white Southern families surveyed were in crowded dwellings. The percentage of households which either do not have inside "flush" toilets, or if they do, must share them with other families, was 8 for the East, 10 for the West, 13 for the Central section, and 26 for the South, The size of the city does not appear to affect the degree of cro?/ding in the Central and Western areas; regardless of the size of the city, the percentage of homes housing more than one person per room is about the same. In the East, the problem seems greater in the larger cities. Even in this area, 10 percent of the families in smaller cities, and 14 percent in cities of 100,000 to 500,000 population reported crowding. - 6 H.H.S.— Housing E.G.P. In the South, the problem seems greater in the cities of less than 25,000, where 31 percent of the families reported mor$ than one person per room, as compared with 25 percent for all Southern cities* Ho group of Southern cities, according to size, reported less than one-fourth of the families with more than one person per room. Thirty percent of relief families in cities of 100,000 to 500,000 population were so crowded; 23 percent in Western cities of the same size group. In Southern cities of this size, more than half the relief families were crowded. On the whole, the percentages of families with more persons than rooms rises as the size of the city decreases, in all areas except the East. Housing in White and Colored Groups The greatest degree of overcrowding is found in the colored popula tions, especially in Southern cities. There, 38 percent of the colored families canvassed had more than one person per room, as compared with 20 percent of the white families. In the East, 21 percent of colored families experienced this degree of crowding as compared with 13 percent of white families. In the Central section, 27 percent of colored families were crowded, as compared with 15 percent of the whites. In the West, the difference is even sharper. Thirty percent of colored Western families had more than one person per room, as compared with 10 percent of white families. but the white race. ” Colored” as used in this report, includes all In the East, the colored population is dominantly Hegro. while in the West, Mexicans, Japanese and Chinese dominate the group. 4 74 N*H. S. -^-Housing E.G.P. The widely different situation of the colored population with respect to sanitary facilities in different parts of the country and in cities of different sizes was apparent also* The proportion of colored households with inside ”flush!1 toilet, not shared by other families, ^varies from 94 in one city to 0 in another. Environmental sanitation has become a routine requirement for ” civil ized” areas; by it, public health has conquered many of yesterday’s plagues. Figures such as the above constitute a challenge to the health officer as well as to the social engineer, according to the Survey bulletin. Attached for the benefit of lews Services is a list of the cities in cluded in the Housing Study, alphabetically by size-group, with the percent age of households having more than one person per room; and the percentage of households having a private inside ”flush” toilet. Cities 500,000 Population and over Mass. (East) Buffalo, N. Y. (East) Chicago, 111. (Central) Cleveland, Ohio (Central) Detroit, Mich. (Central) Los Angeles, Calif. fWest) New York, N. Y. (East) Philadelphia, Pa. (East) Pittsburgh, Pa. (East) St. Louis, Mo. (Central) Boston, % Households with more than one person per room % Households with private inside flush toilet 14.2 8.4 1 6 *9 12.5 12.7 10.6 20.6 11.5 23.9 24.8 95.4 97.1 91.7 95.5 91.7 30.0 22.3 •79.5 71.7 68.3 90.9 85.7 98.9 83.6 94.6 92.4 93.4 87.5 78.8 100,,000-600.000 Population Atlanta, Ga. (South) Birmingham, Ala. (South) Cincinnati, Ohio (Central) Columbus, Ohi 0 (Central) Dallas, Texas (South) Fall River, Mass. (East) Flint, Mich. (Central) Grand Rapids, Mich. (Central) Houston, Tex. (South) Minneapolis, Minn. (Central) Newark, N. d. (East) New Orleans, La. (South) Oakland, Calif. (West) Portland, Ore. (West) Richmond, Va. (South) St. Paul, Minn. (Central) Salt Lake City, Utah (West) Seattle, Wash. (West) Spokane, Wa sh. (We st) Syracuse, N. Y. (East) Trenton, N. J. (East) 25.3 9.2 22.1 18.2 15 .6 '5,4 18,7 14.4 2102 27.9 7.2 5.9 17 08 11.9 21.0 7.4 9.4 5.2 11,6 98.0 81.4 94.1 92.8 76.8 93.9 94.1 73.2 97.0 90.4 86 o4 87.6 97.7 87.5 25,000~100,000 Population Amarillo, Texas (South) Lebanon, Pa. (East) Lima, Ohio (Central) Monroe, La. (South) Montgomery, Ala, (South) Pittsfield, Mass. (East) Port Huron, Mich. (Central) Salem, Ore. (West) Springfield, Mo, (Central) Wichita Falls, Texas (South) 22,5 9.7 6.5 29.6 30,3 9*2 7.3 8.1 20.6 22.0 87.1 78.5 91.4 57.9 52.3 93.8 92 .4 ; 91.7 72.9 85.7 2 Cities under 25,000 Population Abbeville, La, (South) Benton, 111. (Central) Bingham Canyon, Utah (West) Bossier, La. (South) Bridgeton, N. J. (East) Brunswick, Ga, (South) Chico, Calif. (West) Chillicothe, Mo. (Central) Chisholm, Minn. (Central) Clinton, Mo. (Central) Covington, Va. (South) Duryea, Pa. (East) Ellensburg, Wash. (Viest) Jhifala, Ala. (South) Eureka, Utah (Viest) Parmville, Va. (South) Franklin, Ohio (Central) Gadsden, Ala. (South) Grass Valley, Calif. (West) Greenfield, Mass, (East) Greenville, Ala. (South) Houghton, Mich. (Central) Hudson, N. Y. (East) Indiana, Pa. (East) Ipswich, Mass. (East) Jackson, Calif. (Viest) La Grande, Calif. (West) Lambertville, N. J. (East) Minden, La. (South) Napa, Calif. (West) Newark, N. Y. (East) Normal, 111. (Central) Olympia, Wash. (West) Penn Yann, N. Y. (East) St, He lens, Ore • (lie st ) Somerville, N. J. (East) Tooele, Utah (West) Vallejo, Calif. (West) Yfeatherford, Texas (South) Y/illmar, Minn. (Central) Wilmington, Ohio (Central) Winona, Minn. (Central) ^Households with more than ohe person per room 32.1 17.8 29.9 33.6 8.4 22.8 7.4 18.9 2 1.0 17.9 22.0 25.9 15.4 35.1 2 1.8 17.3 14.3 39.9 (highest) 10.9 8.0 33.5 7.3 10.5 7.4 1 2 .2 12.3 14.5 7.3 22.6 5.4 3.3 9.9 9.5 2 .6 (lowest) 1 2 .6 18.3 31.8 7.0 20.7 17.3 8.6 15.6 households with private 'inside flush toilet 31.2 40.2 81.9 60.4 75.0 54.2 95.0 67.2 90.7 50.9 79.2 32.7 80.6 41.4 29.6 80.4 56.3 71.0 91.7 94.7 44.8 96.5 94.5 92.1 75.6 63.0 80.3 47.0 49.6 97.5 93.5 8 8 .1 80.5 98.0 79.0 97.0 68.6 96.1 54.6 77.3 58.6 80.1 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE MORNING- NEWSPAPERS Thursday May 12, 1938 PRESS SERVICE No. 13-24 Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, today announced the completion of the liquidation of 33 receiverships during the month of April, 1938. This makes a total of 1070 receiver ships finally closed or restored to solvency since the Banking Holiday of March, 1933. Total disbursements, including offsets allowed, to depositors and other creditors of these 1070 receiver ships, exclusive of the 42 restored to solvency, aggregated $407 138 261 00, or an average return of 80.27 per cent of total liabilities, while unsecured creditors received dividends amounting to an average of 66.62 per cent of their claims. Dividends distrib uted to creditors of all active receiverships during the month of April, 1930, amounted to $2 512 090 00. Total dividends paid and distributions to depositors of all receiverships from March 16,1933, to April 30, 1938, amounted to $901 513 511 00. ~ 2 - FIRST HAT IORAL BANK, BALDWIN PARK, CALIFORNIA; This bank was placed in receivership October 22, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $178 799 00, representing 67.53$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 42$ of claims proved. - 3 - OGDEN NATIONAL BANK, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS: This hank was placed in receivership October 1, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, representing 57.8$ of total liabilities established. $345 344 00, Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 43$ of claims proved. ROSELAND NATIONAL BANK, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS: A receiver was appointed for this bank under date of March 29,1937, for the purpose of collecting a stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold and/or completing unfinished liquidation, depositors and creditors having been previously paid in full by assumption of liabilities by another bank . Dividends paid amounted to 103.76$ of claims proved, while total disbursements by the Receiver, including offsets allowed, aggregated $66 193 00, representing 102.64$ of total liabilities. Assets and stockholders1 unpaid assessments having book values in the respective aggregate amounts of $150 922 00 and $55 291 00 and cash in the sum of $1 842 00 were transferred to an agent elected by the shareholders. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, MARENGO, ILLINOIS: This bank was placed in receivership Aigust 29, 1932. Ifepositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, representing 85$ of total liabilities established. $536 993 00, Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 81.35$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, MORRISON, ILLINOIS: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. in receivership Itecember 7, 1933. It was finally placed Depositors and other creditors - 4 - received, including offsets allowed, $393 400 00, representing 105$ of total liabilities established. Begular creditors received divi dends aggregating 100 $ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 7,62$. Waiver certificate holders received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 7.4 $. COMMERCIAL NATIONAL BANK, WILMINGTON, ILLINOIS: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership November 1, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $257 704 00, repre senting 107.83$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100 $ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 11.65$. Assets and stockholders1 unpaid assessments having book values in the respective aggregate . amounts of $52 237 00 and $34 888 00 and cash in the sum of $2240 00 were transferred to an agent elected by the shareholders. •i _ 5 ~ FIRST NATIONAL BANK, CLINTON, INDIANA: This hank was formerly in conservatorship. placed In receivership October 3, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 259 583 00, representing '90..7$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 74.95$ of claims proved. 6 FIRST NATIONAL BANK, CHELSEA, IOWA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 30, 1933. It was finally- Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $155 688 00, repre senting 104 .56$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100 $ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 6 .6$. FARMERS NATIONAL BANK, KINGSLEY, IOWA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 30, 1933. It was finally- Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, seating 73,44$ of total liabilities established. $99 870 00, repre-^ Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 63.1$ of claims proved. L U C H NATIONAL BANK, LYNCH, KENTUCKY: This hank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 3* 1933* It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $291 781 00, repre senting 103.92$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100 $ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 13.28$. Stockholders1 unpaid assessments having book values aggregating $18 900 00 and cash in the sum of $ 1 866 00 were transferred to an agent elected by the shareholders. WEBSTER NATIONAL BANK, WEBSTER, MASSACHUSETTS: This "bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership Hovember 3, 19o3. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 338 603 00, representing 101.32$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100 $ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 1.57$. - 9 - FIRST RATIONAL BANK, ALMONT, MICHIGAN: This hank: was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 9, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $185 305 00, representing 99.3$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 99 .3$ of claims proved. LINCOLN PARK NATIONAL BANK, LINCOLN PARK, MICHIGAN: This bank was placed in receivership February 2, 1933. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $343 868 00, representing 92.76$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 88$ of claims proved. 10 - JACKSON NATIONAL BANK IN JACKSON, MINNESOTA: This hank was placed in receivership January 16, 1933. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $262 028 00, representing 96.26jo of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 94.1$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, SWANVILLE, MINNESOTA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. It was finally placed in receivership December 7, 1933 . Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $121 726 00, representing 62.15$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 30.7$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, WEST CONCORD, MINNESOTA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership June 6 , 1934. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $321 903 00, representing 89.65$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 85.1 $ of claims proved. - II - NORFOLK NATIONAL BANK, NORFOLK, NEBRASKA: This bank was placed in receivership LScember 2, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $844 036 00, representing 92.26$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 89 .68$ of claims proved. ~ 12 - FIRST RATIONAL BARK, ROXBORO, NORTH CAROLINA: This "bank was placed in receivership October 19, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $533 776 00, representing 64.54$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 25.45$ of claims proved. ~ 13 - COOLVILLE NATIONAL BANK, COOLVILLE, OHIO: 4 This "bank v/as placed in receivership March 18, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $245 865 00, representing 70 .10$ of total liabil ities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 63.55$ of claims proved. FIRST RATIONAL BANK, WAUSEON, OHIO: This bank was placed in receivership August 22, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $464 379 00, representing 76.06$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 69$ of claims proved. - 14 - TECUMSEH NATIONAL BANK, TECUMSEH, OKLAHOMA: This hank was placed in receivership November 18, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $258 440 00 , representing 83.12$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 76.35$ of claims proved. FIRST RATIONAL B A M , BURRS, OREGON: This Bank was placed in receivership July 7, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $251 736 00, representing 87 .95$ of total liabil ities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 65 .9$ of claims proved. 16 - FARMERS RATIONAL BANK & TRUST COMPANY, BEDFORD, PENNSYLVANIA: This hank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 26, 1934. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $827 795 00, repre senting 106.88$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100 $ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 15.74$. Assets and stock holders’ unpaid assessments having book values in the respective aggregate amounts of $192 916 00 and $99 384 00 and cash in the sum of $31 958 00 were transferred to an agent elected by the shareholders. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, HOOVSRSVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership July 12, 1934. It was finally Depositors and other credi tors received, including offsets allowed, $303 312 00, represent ing 71.91$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 63.85$ of claims proved. FARMERS & MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK, TYRONE, PENNSYLVANIA: This bank was placed, in receivership December 12, 1930. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $370 653 00, representing 81.62$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 78.2$ of claims proved. - 17 - FIRST RATI ORAL BARK, WOODRUFF, SOUTH CAROLINA: This hank was formerly in conservatorship. It was finally placed in receivership November 10, 1933 . Depositors “€ and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, 157 710 00, representing 99 .87$. of total liabilities established. gating 100 $ of 1.4$. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre principal plus an additional interest dividend 18 - FIRST RATIONAL BANK, CHARRING, TEXAS; This hank: was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 14, 1933. It v/as finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $70 296 00, repre~ senting 83 .43$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 78.55$ of claims proved. ITASCA NAT IORAL B A M , ITASCA, TEXAS: This bank: was placed in receivership January 2, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $108 626 00, representing 53.7$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 30$ of claims proved. PLAINVIEW RATIONAL BANK, PLAINVIEW, TEXAS: This bank was placed in receivership September 16, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $834 284 00, representing 44.23$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 26.01$ of claims proved. 19 OLYMPIA NATIONAL BANK, OLYMPIA, WASHINGTON: This "bank was placed in receivership February 3, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 758 163 00, representing 89.03$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 68.05$ of claims proved. FARMERS NATIONAL BANK, POMEROY, WASHINGTON: This bank was placed in receivership May 19, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $247 073 00, representing 107.93$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100 $ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 16.37$. Assets and stockholders’ unpaid assess ments having book values in the respective aggregate amounts of $50 148 00 and $5420 00 and cash in the sum of $1338 00 were transferred to an agent elected by the shareholders. - 20 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK & TRUST COMPANY, BARABOO, WISCONSIN: This Bank was formerly in conservatorship» placed in receivership September 11, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 233 904 00, representing 107.8$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100 /o principal plus an additional interest dividend of 11.17$. Assets having book values in the aggregate amount of $57 549 00 and cash in the sun of $ 1 1 1 00 were transferred to an agent elected by the share holders . FIRST NATIONAL BANK, NEILLSVILLE, WISCONSIN: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 26, 1933« It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $419 769 00, repre senting 101.01$ of total liabilities established . Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100 $ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 2 $. INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS LI^JIOATBD AND FINALLY CLOSED OR ftSSTO&SD TO SOLVENCY DURING TEE MONTH OF APRIL, I93S Name and Location of Bank. Per Cent Per Cent Total Dis Dividend Total Declared bursements Disbursements to All to Total Including Date of Liabilities. Claimants. Offsets Allowed. Failure. First Natl Bank 10 -2 2 -3 1 Baldwin Bark, Calif, Ogden Natl Bank Chicago, 111. IO— I-3 I Eoseland Natl Bank Chicago, 111, 1j 3 — 29-37 First Natl Bank Marengo, 111. S— 29-32 First Natl Bank Morrison, 111. 2) 12-7-33 Commercial Natl Bank Wilmington, 111. 2/ 1 1 — 1 - 3 3 First Natl Bank Clinton, Ind, 2 / 10-3-33 First Natl Bank Chelsea, Iowa 2] 10 -30-33 Farmers Natl Bank Kingsley, Iowa 2 j 10 -30-33 Lynch Natl Bank Lynch, Ky. g j 10-3-33 Webster Natl Bank Webster, Mass. 2 j 11-3-33 First Natl Bank Almont, Mlch• 2j 10 — 9-33 Lincoln lark Natl Bank Lincoln £ark, Mich.. 2 — 2— 33 $ US 799 00 3L5 3I& 00 Capital Stock at Date of Failure. Cash, Assets, Uncollected Stock Assessments, etc. Returned to Shareholders* Asrent. 6 7.53 k2. $ 35 000 00 57.8 ^3* 200 000 00 000 $ 000 66 193 00 10 2 . IO3 .7 6 200 000 00 202 055 00 536 993 00 25. 81.35 50 000 00 000 393 UOO 00 10 5 . 10 0 . • 100 000 00 000 257 70U 00 10 7 .2 3 111.6 5 50 000 00 29 365 00 90.7 7^.95 60 000 00 000 1 259 583 00 Q \ 15 5 623 00 10 H.56 10 6 .6 Uo 000 00 000 99 270 00 73.W* 6 3 .1 25 000 00 000 291 721 00 103.92 1 1 3 ,2 8 50 000 00 20 766 00 1 33ß 603 00 IOI.3 2 1 0 1 .5 7 100 00c 00 000 12 5 305 00 99.3 99.3 25 000 00 000 3^3 26s 00 92.76 88. 100 000 00 000 INSÖLVMT NATIONAL BANKS LIQUIDATED AND FINALLY CLOSED OH HHSTOHJSB TO SOLVmiY DURING THS MONTH ON APRIL, I933-- Contd. Hag» and Location of Banfe. Jackson Natl Bank in Jackson, Minn. First Natl Bank Swanville, Minn» 2/ First Natl Bank West Concord, Minn. if Norfolk, Natl Bank Norfolk, Nebr. First Natl Bank ftoxboro, No. Car. Coolville Natl Bank Coalville, Ohio First Natl Bank Wauseon, Ohio Tecanseh Natl Bank Tecumseh, Okla. First Natl Bank Burns, Ore. Farmers NB & Tr. Co. Bedford, la. z] First Natl Bank Hooversville, la. it Farmers & Merchants NB Tyrone, la. First Natl Bank Tfoodruff, So. Car* £/ Per Cent Total Total Disbursernents Disbursement s Date of to Total Including Failure. Offsets Allowed . Liabilities. Per Cent Dividend Declared to All Claimants. Capi tal Stock at Date of Failure. $ ho 000 Cash, Assets, Uncollected Stock Assessments, etc. Returned to Share ■ holders’ A^ent. 1-16-33 $ 262 023 00 96.26 9**.l 12-7-33 121 726 00 62.15 30.7 25 000 00 000 6— 6— 3^ 321 903 00 39.65 85.1 50 000 00 000 12— 2-31 gbU 036,00 92.26 89.6s 100 000 00 000 10-19-31 333 776 00 6^.5H 25.^5 150 000 00 000 3-18-31 2U5 S65 00 70.13 63.55 25 000 00 000 3— 22-31 H6H 379 00 ' 76.06 69. 50 000 00 000 11-13-32 ?53 *&0 00 33.12 76.35 25 000 00 000 7-7-32 251 736 00 87-95 65.9 50 000 00 000 10-26-3*» 327 795 00 106.33 115 .7U 150 000 00 32U 25s 00 7--12-3U 303 312 00 71.91 63.35 25 000 00 000 12-12-30 370 653 00 81.62 73.2 150 000 00 000 11-10 -3 3 157 710 00 99-87 10 1. h 50 000 00 000 00 $ 000 lUSVLVmf NATIONAL BANKS LIQUIDATED AND FINALLY CLOSED OR RESTORED TO SOL'/ENCY DURING TES LOUTH OF APRIL, 1938— Contd. Ter Cent Ter Cent Total TotaL DisDividend Disbursements bursements Declared Date of Including to Total To All Name and Location of Bank. Failure, Offsets Allowed* Liabilities» Claimants. - 2J (*) - $ 70 296 00 S3.H3 7S.55 $ 25 000 Cash, Assets, Uncollected Stock Assessments, etc. Returned to Shareholders 1 Agent. <a- u 2/ lO-lU-33 0 0 First Natl Bank Channing, Texas Itasca Natl Bank Itasca, Texas Plainview Natl Bank Plainview, Texas Olympia Natl Bank Olympia, Wash. Farmers Natl Bank Pomeroy, Wash. First N3 & Tr. Co. Baraboo, Wis. First Natl Bank Neillsville, Wis. Capital Stock at Date of Failure, 000 60 000 00 000 26.01 I25 000 00 000 89-03 68.05 I25 000 00 000 2U7 073 00 107.93 116.37 50 000 00 6*4- 906 00 2 / 9— 11-33 1 232 90*+ 00 107.s 111.17 I50 000 00 57 660 00 l^9 931 00 101.01 102. I— 2-32 108 626 00 53.7 30. 9--I6-3I S3U 28U 00 UU.23 2— 3— 32 1 75S 163 00 5— 19-31 2/ 10-26-33 50 000 00 000 Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value of «assets sold, or to complete unfinished liquidation. Formerly in conservatorshin. 7 *62$ interest in full to regular creditors. jmkfr partial interest paid to waiver certificate holders. LIQUIDATION DATA il INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS COMPLETELY LIQUIDATED AND FINALLY CLOSED MONTH OF APRIL 1938 DISPOSITION OF TOTAL COLLECTIONS DISPOSITION OF TOTAL LIABILITIES C - Offsets Allowed D - Unpaid Liabilities T R E ASURY DEPARTMENT $ 1,075,300 $ 2,681,027 $17,579,794 6.1% 15.3% G - Returned to Shareholders $ 3 9 ,3 5 5 $ 1 .4 4 6 ,6 5 7 H - Expense o f Liquidation *3% 9-4% $15,309,679 ÉÜÉA INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS DISPOSITION OF COLLECTION DOLLAR (INCLUDING OFFSETS ALLOWED) IN CLOSED RECEIVERSHIP BANKS THE LIQUIDATION OF WHICH HAD BEEN COMPLETED TO TREASURY DEPARTMENT TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Monday, May 9, 1938« Press Service No« Secretary Morgenthau today announced the appointment of Roy Blough, Ph.D«, Associate Professor of the Graduate School of Public Administration in the Department of Economics of the University of Cincinnati, as Director of Tax Research in the Treasury Department, the appointment to be effective June 1« Dr. Blough is well known as a tax statistician and economist and writer on tax problems. Before joining the faculty of the University of Cincinnati he was Chief Statistician of the Yfisconsin State Tax Commission. He was associate director of a tax study recently completed by the Twentieth Century Fund and was co-author of a book entitled "Facing The Tax Problem”, published by the Fund. He has contributed numerous articles on tax problems to technical magazines. He is Chairman of the Committee on Social Security of the National Tax Association and has acted as consultant to the Social Security Board. He participated in a study of tax problems for the Treasury Department in August and September of last year, under the direction of Under Secretary Magill. — oOo— TREASURY- DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Monday, May 9, 1938. Press Service No. 13-25 ■ C, t 'HHH H H H Secretary Morgen than, today announced the appointment of Roy Blough, Ph* D. , Associate Professor in the Department of Economics, Graduate School of public Administration, of the University of Cincinnati, as Director of Tax Research in the Treasury Department, the appointment to be effective June 1. Dr. Blough is well known as a tax statistician and economist and writer on tax; problems. Before joining the faculty of the University of Cincinnati he was Chief Statistician of the Wisconsin State Tax Commission. He was asso ciate director of a tax study recently completed by the Twentieth Century Fund and was co-author of the resulting book entitled ’’Pacing The Tax Problem", published by the Fund. technical journals. He has contributed numerous articles on tax problems to He is Chairman of the Committee on Social Security Legis lation and Administration of the National Tax Association and has acted as con sultant to the Bureau of Research and Statistics of the Social Security Board. He participated in a study of tax problems for the Treasury Department in August and September of last year, under the direction of Under Secretary Magill. — oOo— TREASÜHJT DEPa KMBNT WäSEIMGTCK FOH R8LSASI, M « Î H § HHÜSPAflHS Frese Servie* j3 -IL The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for 150,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bill«, to be dated m y 11 and to astore August 10, 1933, which were offered m m y 6, were opened et the federal Reserve banks on May 9* The dotali« of this Issue are as follows: total applied for Total accepted * #311,349,000 « 80,109,000 Hange of aooepted bidet High la m Average pries (89 percent of (Excepting one bid of #10,000} » 99*998 Equivalent rate approximately 0*020 percent - 99*992 * » * 0.082 * 99*998 w e e 0*029 • the amount bid for at the lowprice was accepted) treasury department Washington FOR.RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, May 10. 1938. 5-9-38 Press Service No, 13-26 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $50,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury hills, to he dated May 11 and to mature August 10, 1938, which were offered, on May 6 , were opened at the Federal Reserve hanks on May 9, The details of this issue are as follows; Total applied for Total accepted - $211,547,000 50,109,000 Range of accepted bids: .High Low Average price (Excepting one hid of $10*000) - 99.995 Equivalent rate approximately 0.020 percent - 99.992 » » 11 6 !032 » - 99,993 11 '* 11 0.029 tT (89 percent of the amount hid for at the low price was accepted) — oOo— IIP • TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday, March 31, 1938. Press Service No. 12-85 Commission of Customs James'H. Moyle today issued the following statement showing imports of distilled liquors and wines, and duties collected thereon, covering the month of January, 1938, with comparative figures for the months of January, 1937, and December,-1-937, and-the- first seven-months of the fiscal years 1937 and 1938: . .. ■ , January 1938 December 1937 January 1937 1st 7 months,F.Y. 1938 1937 DISTILLED LIQUORS (Proof Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning ..• 3,807,353 4,621,995 4,944,313 3,426,042 Total Imports (Free and dutiable)... 11,016,920 1,082,383 1,901,121 1,280,400 Available for Consumption ....... 5,704,378 14,824,273 6,845,434 4,706,442 Entered into Con sumption (a) ... 808,665 1,077,908 9,885,415 2,214,123 Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end ......... 3,618,938 4,893,270 4,621,995 4,893,270 STILL WINES (Liquid Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning ... 1,085,347 1,603,741 1,552,153 1,301,262 Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) •. .224,057 443,267 2,261,829 212,826 Available for Con sumption ....... 3,563,091 1,776,210 2,047,008 1,298,173 Entered into Consumption (a) ... 1,986,737 204,475 493,973 228,372 Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end ......... 1,570,953 1,552,153 1,068,789 1,570,953 SPARKLING WINES (Liquid Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning ••• 200,329 324,430 137,455 357,521 Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) •. 133,146 36,398 567,700 31,221 Available for Consumption ...... 355,651 490,667 768,029 173,853 Entered into. Con*» sumption (a) ..• 21,954 433,848 166,093 26,273 Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end ........ 333,423 147,538 333,423 324,430 DUTIES COLLEQTED ONr Distilled Liquors $ 1,983,109 $ 5,498,625 $ 2,527,410 $24,328,496 Still Wines •..•• 183,006 439,931 198,901 1,765,402 Sparkling Wines • 63,891 1,299,933 499,182 78,585 Total Duties collecton liquor ....... $ 2,230,006 $ 6,437,738 $ 2,804,896 $27,393,831 (a) Including withdrawals for ship supplies and diplomatic use. — oOo 3,702,5861 10,106,7081 13,809,2941 10,130,7641 3,618,9381 1,637,508 1,669,725 3,307,233 2,232,410 1,068,789 216,919 360,481 577,400 429,449 I47i53| fcfM l,290i|l $28,105/® ■ ¡|| IMPORTS OF DISTILLED LlftUORS AND WINES AND DUTIES COLLECTED THEREON : : MARCH 1138_________________________ Maroh : Maroh : February : 1938 : 1938 : 1937 : 1st 9 months , F.Y. 1938 :. 1917 | DISTILLED LIQUORS (Proof Gallons): Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) 4,923,971 7$8,815 5 ,6 8 2 ,7 8 6 9 8 9 ,7 6 2 4,893,270 3 ,8 3 2 ,9 8 7 777,736 5 ,6 7 1 , 0 0 6 1,420,648 744,670 5,253,635 3,807,353 12,553,471 1 6 ,3 6 0 ,8 2 4 16,5341 1 ,3 2 8 ,0 0 0 11,619,847 1 2 , 536,1 Exported from 0uaietts--4kHat'Ody~.~ 3,702,1 12 ,831! * m..8^1 Stook in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end 4,684,933 4,923,971 3 ,9 1 0 , 0 8 5 4 ,6 8 4 ,9 33 3 ,910! 1 , 5 3 5 ,4 7 9 24 9 ,9 9 7 1 ,7 8 5 , 4 7 6 1,570,953 153,548 1,068,108 1,724,501 2 5 5 ,9 9 8 188,702 1,459,350 267,114 1 ,3 0 1 , 2 6 2 2 ,6 6 5 ,3 7 4 3 ,9 6 6 ,6 3 6 2 ,4 3 1 , 4 3 7 1 ,637! 2,271,1 3 ,909,21 2 ,710! 1 ,192,1 STILL WIRES (Liquid Gallons): 1 , Stook in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) 1 Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) 391,242 *™13 9 ""** Stook in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end I 1 ,5 2 7 ,4 9 6 1,535,479 1 ,1 9 2 , 0 7 7 1 ,5 2 7 ,4 9 6 331,816 333,423 18,851 168,69 2 2 0 0 ,3 2 9 nil 352,274 2 0 9 ,110 2 0 ,0 13 25,773 6 2 5 ,9 7 4 8 2 6 ,3 0 3 4 7 2 ,7 11 440,1 352,384— 183,1 SPARKLING WINES (Liquid Gallons): Stook in Customs Bonded Ware« houses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) I 39,4 2 3 371,239 18,850 pieman*. ei’t ed - - m r rust oitrr g g i r r a y * 40,418 657,§ 473«| •mAoInMM Stook in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end 352,384 331,816 183,318 $ 2 ,4 3 3 , 9 6 2 $1,833,440 $3,265,312 $ 2 8 , 59 5,89 8 22 2,56 5 165,680 244,611 54,588 58,581 75,840 2,153,647 1,413,102 f30,743>| 2,42^1 1.420,1 $2,711,115 $2,057,701 $3 , 5 8 5 ,7 6 3 $32,162,647 $34,583! —-2-3» 59 5 ,577"-"“ 22,145,580 $24,203,281 4S,n*,86* $52,502,628 2^^308^07 316,548! $290,471,254 $351,1 3 W 3! DUTIES COLLECTED ON: Distilled Liquors Still Wines Sparkling Wines Total Duties Collected on Liquors 1Total |1 Duties ^ColleeLed on Other Commoditi es I T otal Duties Colleeted | Percent Collected- -en— Liquors 1 $2 6 ,3 0 6 ,6 9 2 10.396 8 .5$ 6.89^ 1196 (a) - Ineluding withdrawals for ship supplies and diplomatic use. (Prepared by Division of Statistics and Research, Bureau of Customs) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Press Service No. 13-27 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Tuesday» May 10, 1938. Commissioner of Customs James H. Moylo today issued the following statement imports of distilled liquors and wines, and duties collected thereon, c o v e r in g the month of March, 1938, with comparative figures for the months of March, 1937, and February, 1938, and the first nine months of'the fiscal years 1937 and 1938:__________ 1st 9 months, F.Y. March February March 1937 1938 1937 1938 1938 show ing DISTILLED LIQUORS (Proof Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning ••«. Total Imports (Free and Dutiable).•.. Available for Con sumption •••«••.. Entered into Con sumption (a)..... Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end ......... STILL WINES (Liquid Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning •••• Total Imports (Free and Dutiable).... Available for Con sumption ........ Entered into Con sumption (a) .... Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end ...•••••••. SPARKLING WINES (Liquid Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning .... Total Imports (Free and Dutiable .... Available for Con sumption ..... . Entered into Con sumption (a) .... Stock in Customs ■ Bonded Warehouses .ot end oev'..l >.<s«. 4,923,971 4,893,270 3,832,987 3,807,353 3,702,586 758,815 777,736 1,420,648 12,553,471 12,831,750 5,682,786 5,671,006 5,253,635 16,360,824 16,534,336 989,762 744,670 1,328,000 11,619,847 12,536,338 4,684,933 4,923,971 3,910,085 4,684,933 3,910,085 1,535,479 1,570,953 1,068,108 1,301,262 1,637,508 249,997 153,548 391,242 2,665,374 2,271,743 1,785,476 1,724,501 1,459,350 3,966,636 3,909,251 255,998 188,702 267,114 2,431,437 2,710,929 1,527,496 1,535,479 1,192,077 1,527,496 1,192,077 331,816 333,423 168,692 200,329 216*919 39,423 18,851 40,418 625,974 440,236 371,239 352,274 209,110 826,303 657,155 18,850 20,013 25,773 472,711 473,374 352,384 331,816 183,318 . 352,384 183,318 «UH.-EJO vOLliJiiOiiiuJ ON • , Distilled Liquors $2,433,962 $1,833,440' $3,265,312 $38,595,898 $30,743,551 Still Wines.*.o... 222,565 165,680 244,611 2,153,647 2,425,362 Sparkling Wines «« 54,588______ 58,581_____ 75,840 1,413,102___ 1,420,128 Total Duties Col lected on Liquors $2,711,115 $2,057,701 $3,585,763 $32,162,647 $34,589,041 .c use. (a) Including withdrawals for ship supplies and diplomatic ..'■»Cl o . NORTH DAKOTA PENNSYLVANIA (con't.) Georg© J* Fieok, Jamestown* William Mathias, 716 East Grant St*, Olyphant • OHIO Harold E* Har bland, 129 Chittenden Ave*, Columbus* Eugene V* Scott, 70 N. Prospect St*, George B* Kantner, 218 S* Atherton St*, State College* William E* Wanbaugh, 104 S* Front St., Wormleysburg * Akron* Theodore S* Pattison, Jr*, 6 Huron Road, Chillicothe* Robert J* Thomas, 2223 Elm Street, Youngstown* OKLAHOMA Charles Liddell, Jr*, 1602 N. Beard Shawnee* OREGON Clifford T* Schiel, 1903 S.E. 26th Ave*, Portland* PENNSYLVANIA L* Cassius Paulson, 530 Liberty St*, Corry* Norman L* Forte, Jr*, Menobe Highway, Yiestmont, Johnstown* Ernest C* Fusan, 67 Prospect St*, Etna* Harry B* Hansell, 7001 Penarth Ave*, Upper Darby* Robert M* Hursh, Jr*, 709 N* 3rd St., Harrisburg* Charles T* Robertson, 5909 Thompston St*, Philadelphia* Joseph F* Bernat, 1217 Pettit St*, Dickson City* George M. Walsh, RFD #1, Box 185, Uniontown* David E. Millotta, Box 465, Mt* Pleasant* John A* O'Neill, Milford* RHODE -ISLAND Henry A* Peterson, Jr*, 58 Central At © •, North Providence* Robert L. Holden, 47 Sowams Road, Barrington* SOUTH CAROLINA Cecil E* Meree, Jr*, 81 Vanderhorst St*, Charleston* SOUTH DAKOTA Alwood H* Steinmetz, 920 Park St*, No., Watertown* TEXAS Estey R. Youngblood, 206 E* Liveoak St*, Austin* VIRGINIA Louis A* Haley, 348 Blue Ridge Ave Front Royal MINNESOTA Emil L . Sorenson 411 W. F a rib a u lt S t . Duluth F re d e ric F . Ahlgren O gilvie MISSISSIPPI Stephen L . Guice 2846 West Beach B ilo x i Eoscoe E . Bryson, New Albany MISSOURI Joseph H. Dover 110 West Morrison F a y e tte Charles H. Ishm ael, J r . 6011 S t . John Kansas C ity Charles F . Clarkson 3802 S t . Ann’ s Lane Normandy NEBRASKA Fran k lin V. Howard 1905 G arfield S t . Lincoln Lyman D. Spurlock 2525 D S t / Lincoln NEVADA Lewis G. Porteous Hazen Richard J . Harkins 63 Summer S t . Laconia James J . Ryan 522 E . 4 0 th S t . Brooklyn NEW JERSEY Edward A. H a lle tt 117 G arfield Ave. Trenton Adfur E . Maines, J r . 813 West Ave. Medina Lorin W. % y Oak S tr e e t Ramsey A lb e rt F e rra ri 1 0 4 C entral Ave. Sea isle City R u ssell L . Edgecombe 117 Lexington Ave. Maplewood Jack Schmutz 91 Overlook Ave. B e lle v ille R u sse ll F . Lewis 20 K ingsley S t . West Grange NEW MEXICO Homer G. McBride 309 8 th S t . S ilv e r C ity F ra n cis D. Barton 216 So. Arno S t . Albuquerque NEW YORK Lincoln D. Relyea W a lk ill NEW HAMPSHIRE John F . Thompson, J r . 1 School Lane T ilto n Edmund B artos 119 Oak S t . Brooklyn F ra n cis S . Morris 1 Green S t . Claremont Eaver C. Pacuinas 13 Hamilton S t . Amsterdam Eugene F . BuczynskL 8 E a s t H all Durham Eugene R. Sims, J r . 41 Pratt S t . New R ochelle Marion J . Wood 110 Lee S t . Montour F a l l s John R. Lindroos 674 4 7th S t . Brooklyn George 0 . Sandberg, d 4 4 Ohio Ave. Lakewood Leo Mulligan 4 Wagner Ave. Schenectady W illiam M. Milne RFD # 1 Mohawk James Anderson 929 Kent Ave. Brooklyn John E . R u ssell 20 Browning S t . Baldwin, L . I . W illiam A . Woolford 62 Greenview Drive R ochester Pasquale Bencivenga 513 Grand S t . Brooklyn David Jacobs 226 R olbling S t . Brooklyn W alter Baginsky 2433 6th Ave. Troy INDIANA Alfred H. Exton, Jr. 27 Russell St. West Lafayette MARYLAND Francis W. Augustine 408 Landover Road Landover MASSACHUSETTS Harry E. Butterfield, 14 Electric Ave. Fitchburg Frederick F. Burgmaim 940 No. Garfield Drive Indianapolis Frank H. Montgomery 3708 Yosemite Ave. Baltimore Fred E. Remig 188 Chase St. Clinton M. E. Darnall, Jr. 306 West Main St. Crawfordville Ralph M. Birmingham 2033 N. Fulton Ave. Baltimore John E. Day, Phillips Academy Andover KANSAS Leonard W. Canfield Miltonvale Robert B. Shreeve 3138 Abell Ave. Baltimore Joseph J. 0*Connor 39 Childs St. Lynn William R. Crandall 423« Shawnee St. Leavenworth William P. Brauns, Jr. Fort Geo. J. Meade Odenton Frederick W. Schneider| 388 Water St. Clinton James P. Frick 1843 Wood Ave. Kansas City Harold F. Via 1508 Moreland Ave. Baltimore Albert F. Watts 4 Oak Ave. Wakefield KENTUCKY Robert J. Hancock 649 S. Floyd St. Louisville Carl F. Bessent, Jr. 713 ttF" St. Sparrows Point William D. Holland Main St. Acton g fv X K Thomas W. Meushaw, Jr. 748 MoKewin Ave. Baltimore Richard L. Wells 15 Union St. Randolph MASSACHUSETTS Paul P. Yaramovich 21 Haskell St. Brockton Bernard J. O fBrien 150 Lynde St. Melros e Gerald E. Adams 13 Perry St. Owenton LOUISIANA Aubyn L. Adkins Rte 2 Box 191 Haynesvilie MAINE Edward G. Ware 14 Belmont Ave Camden Richard L. Swift 205 Concord St. Portland Wilbur L. Gardella, USCG Ossipee, Portland Winthrop S. Duty 228 West Broadway Bangor Arthur E. Sterling 108 Westfield Road Holyoke George F. Wurzbacher 5 Charles St. Methuen Walter J. Kronfelt 215 Mountain Ave. Arlington Abraham Winograd 27 L o m e St. Boston Malcolm A. Wilson 385 Orchard St. New Bedford MICHIGAN Harold A. Eisele 413 Thompson St. Ann Arbor Frederick V. W. Arens 2 Woodworth St. Neponset, Dorchester John H. Pickering 1213 Mason St. Flint ARIZONA. Robert H. Epley 1204 - 8th St. Dowlas CALIFORNIA Ray E. Wright 1400 Lincoln Pasadena GEORGIA Chester P. Luke Box 150, Ga. Tech. Atlanta Charles E. Johnson 1743 West Monroe St. Phoenix Neils H. Anderson 185 Douglas St. San Jose David A. Heackman Box 143, Ga. Tech. Atlanta Elton S. Perry Rte 1 Box 662 Phoenix CONNECTICUT Richard L. Baldwin Coulter St. Oakville Robert C. HutchinsoJ Riverside Military jj Gainesville James A. Grant 1144 - 10th St. Douglas Lawrence R. Wilcox 39 James St. Hamden Emmett W. Mills 109 North Jefferson Albany CALIFORNIA Brady Golden 3453 Opal St • Los Angeles Arthur 7. Jackson 326 Prospect St* Norwich Stephen G. Carkeek 285 S. Euclid Ave. Pasadena James L. Lathrop Mott Court New London Theo. B. Purvis, Jr. 4222 East 9th St. Long Beach H. Russell Wright, Jr. 41 Belmont St. Hamden Reino K. Niskenan Ü.S.S. ALTAIR San Diego Arthur S. Lane, Jr. 159 Westfield Ave. Ausonia Jack J. Brandon 7618 Taxhoma Ave. Ho. Los Angeles FLORIDA Charles J. Fendig 1412 Lorenzo Ave. Tampa Marshall Waller 5511 W. Washington 9 Chicago Robert W. Reinhold 2344 - 4th Ave., No. St, Petersburg Guy W. Comer, Jr. 1240 East 69th St. Chicago Roy M. Hutchins, Jr. 1407 Pizarra St. Coral Cables Dugald C. Jackson II 427 No. K e n i l w o r t h A Oak Park Rudolph M. Miro 2202 TJniv Sta P 0 Gainesville Michael Delich 10400 Muskegon Ave. Chicago Ernest E. Thornton 114 E. Smith St. TJkiah Cleveland C. Barry 1143 A - 14th St. Santa Monica Edward G. Hungeriberg, Naval Air Station San Diego Thomas A. Davis 1035 Pacific Ave. San Pedro Charles P. Peters, Jr. 3420 Palmira Tampa William C. Woodbury Windsor Hotel Jacksonville ILLINOIS James R. Boren 748 S. Division St.I Cartervilie John R. Yan Trigt 210 DeLeon St. Ottawa Joseph R. Kelahan, J 2721 Edwards St. Granite City Richard J. Smith 2424 N. Central Paris Chicago TREASURY- DEPARTMENT lf§|| i t Washington J POR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, 1938. Press Service The--^iisit>r938 designation of candidates eligible to compete for appoint ment as cadets in the United States Ooast Guard Academy at New London, Conn,, was made today by Rear Admiral R. R. Waesche, Commandant of the Coast Guard, . | ------------.--applicants will be certified . . :;tk during the next If*4* given in various parts of the country with the cooperation of the Civil Service Conmission. ^'H '1 *■—*■*■■■... -■ ■■ 1 11 - 'Q-jtiSlifil»fiV ^ s r?rniTtrf f- r,nent foT"* n+ ^.-4. > î' rnrrivrd ^ 11- Due to the} b 4 rV rigid requ: requirements, only a number slightly in excess of^MP>have been accepted to) date* to participate in the examination. Successful participants in that test will be appointed as cadets for entrance into the Academy in August, 1938, as the} needs of the Service nay require. Listed by states, the candidates accepted from DO to take the Academy examination are as follows: M W W ^ a w > » w « w | )i» "| | | w iih » h i» m »,i» w w ii is s t k x t Olaf G. Miller, 521 - 1 2 th Avenue, Tuscaloosa, Norman L. Horton, 1410 North 3rd St., Phoenix. Prank H, Beeson, 25 CaplewoodfT^rrace, Tuscaloosa. CALIFORNIA Stanton W. Wright, CALIFORNIA -Cont'jj Robert A. Hubtar| 605 Los Angeles A* Long Beach. Laurence D. Bradle 928 South Hudson A Los Angeles. .... William B. Carro^ls^* c/o Delta Sigma Phi J Auburn. J^CfeT'Su Terry, 1904 Avenue MG,f, Bessemer. 'nity, Stephen V. Hadley, 3833 Tampico Ave., Angeles. Kenneth L. Peterson, 962 North Hoover, Los Angeles. Jack Rogers, 2488 Coolidge Ave< Oakland. William J. Haggari 1344 Bonita Ave.» Berkeley. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washirg ton FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Wednesday, May 11» 1938. ______ o/10/38. Press Service No. 13— 28 The fourth 1938 designation of candidates eligible to courpet® for appointment as cadets in the United States Coast Guard Academy at New London, Connecticut, was made today hy Rear Admiral R. R. Waesche, Commandant of the Coast Guard* Additional applicants will be certified during the next three weeks as satisfying the scholastic and character requirements of the Service, but no applications will be considered after today for this yearAg: examinations. All those finally certified will compete during the first week in June in examina tions to be given in various parts of the country with the co-oporation of the Civil Service Commission. Due to the rigid requirements, only a number slightly in excess of 300 have been accepted to date to participate in the examination. Successful participants in that test will be appointed as cadets for entrance into the Academy in August, 1938, as the needs of the Service may require. Listed by states, the candidates accepted from April 20 to May 6 to take the Academy examination are as follows: ARIZONA Robert H. Epley 1204 - 8th St.. Douglas Charles E. Johnson 1743 West Monroe St. Phoenix Elton S. Perry Route 1 , Box 662 Phoenix ARIZONA James A. Grant 1144 - 10th St. Douglas CALIFORNIA Brady Golden 3453 Opal St. Los Angeles Stephen G. Carkeek 285 ,S.Euclid Ave* Pasadena (MLIFOBNIA Theo.B. Purvis,Jr. 4222 East 9th St. Long Beach Reino K. Niskenan U.S.S. ALTAIR San Diego Jack J. Brandon 7618 Tnxhoma Ave. No. Los Angeles 2 CALIFORNIA Ernest 33. Thornton 114 E. Smith St. Ukiah FLORIDA Charles J. Fendig 1412 Lorenzo Ave. Tampa ILLINOIS Joseph R. Kelahan.Jr. 2721 Edwards St. Granite, City Cleveland C. Barry 1143 A 14th St. Santa Monica Robert W. Reinhold 2344 - 4th Avc., N o . St. Petersburg Richard J. Smith 2424 N. Central Park Ave* Chicago Edward G. Hungèhbe rg,U •S •N . Naval Air Station San Diego Roy M. Hutchins, Jr. 1407 Pizarra St. Coral Gables Marshall Waller 5511 W,Washington Blvd. . Chicago Thomas A. Davis 1035 Pacific Ave. San Pedro Rudolph M. Miro 2202 Univ.Sta.P.O. Gainesville Guy W, Comer, Jr. 1240 East 69th St. Chicago Ray E. Wright 1400 Lincoln Pasadena Charles P. Peters, Jr. 3420 Palmira Tampa Dugald C. Jackson,III 427 No.Kenilworth Ave. Oak Park Neils H. Anderson 185 Douglas St. San Jose William C. Woodbury Windsor Hotel Jacksonville Michael Delich 10400 Muskegon Ave. Chicago CONNECTICUT Richard L. Baldwin Coulter St. Oakville GEORGIA Chester P. Luke Box 150, Ga. Tech. Atlanta Lawrence R. Wilcox 39 James St. Hamden David A. Eeackman Box 143, Ga. Tech. Atlanta Arthur V. Jackson 326 Prospect St. Norwich Robert C. Hutchinson, Jr. M. E. Darnall, Jr. Riverside Military Ac:ad» 306 West Main St. Gainesville Crawfordville James L. Lathrop Mott Court New London Emmett W. Mills 109 North Jefferson Albany H. Russell Wright,Jr. 41 Belmont St. Hamden Arthur S. Lane, Jr. 159 Westfiold Ave. Ausonia ILLINOIS James R. Boren 748 8 . Division St. Cartorville John R. Van Trigt 210 DeLeon St. Ottawa INDIANA Alfred H. Exton, Jr. 27 Russell St. West Lafayette Frederick F. Burgmann 940 No. Garfield Drive Indianapolis KANSAS Leonard W. Canfield Miltonvale William R. Crandall 423rjr Shawnee St. Leavenworth James P. Frick 1843 Wood Ave. Kansas City 3 KENTUCKY Robert J. Hancock 649 S. Floyd St, Louisville MARYLAND Harold P. Via 1508 Moreland Ave, Baltimore MASSACHUSETTS Frederick W. Schneider 388 Water St. Clinton Gerald E. Adaias 13 Perry St. Owenton Carl P. Bessent, Jr* 713 P St. Sparrows Point Albert P. Watts 4 Oak Ave. Wakefield LOUISIANA Aubyn L . Adki n s Route 2, Box 191 Haynesville Thomas W. Moushaw,Jr. 748 McKewin Ave. Baltimore William D. Holland Main St. South Acton MAINE Edward G. Ware 14 Belmont Ave. Camden Ri chard L. Swi ft 205 Concord St# Portland MASSACHUSETTS Paul P. Yaramovich 21 Haskoll St. Brockton. Arthur E. Sterling 108 Westfield Road Holyoke Wilbur L. Gardella.USCG Ossipee, Portland George P. Wurzbacher 5 Charles St. Methuen Winthrop S. Duty 228 West Broadway Bangor Malcolm A. Wilson 385 Orchard St. New Bedford MARYLAND Francis W# Augustine 408 Landover Road Landover Prank H. Montgomery 3708 YoSemite Ave. Baltimore Ralph M. Birmingham 2033 N. Pulton Ave. Baltimore Robert E. Shreeve 3138 Abell Ave. Baltimore William P. Brauns,Jr. Port Geo. J. Meade Odenton Frederick V.W. Arens 2 Woodworth St. Ncponset, Dorchester Richard L. Wells 15 Union St-, Randolph Bernard J. O'Brien 150 Lynde St* Melrose Walter J. Kronfelt 215 Mountain Ave. Arlington Abraham Winograd 27 L o m e St, Boston MICHIGAN Harold A. Eisele 413 Thompson St. Ann Arbor Harry E. Butterfield,Jr. 14 Electric Ave. John H. Pickering Fitchburg 1213 Mason St. Flint Fred E. Remig 188 Chase St. MINNESOTA Clinton Emil L. Sorenson 411 W. Faribault St. John E. Day Duluth Phillips Academy Andover Frederic F. Ahlgren Ogilvie Joseph J. O'Connor 39 Childs St. MISSISSIPPI Lynn Stephen L. Guice 2846 West Beach Biloxi Roscoe E, Bryson, New Albany 4 MISSOURI Joseph H. Dover 110 West Morrison Fayette HEW'JERSEY Albert J. Ferrari 104 Central Ave. Sea Isle City HEW YORK Marion J. Wood 110 Lee St. Montour Falls Charles H. Ishmael,Jr, 6011 St. John Kansas City Russell L. Edgecombe 117 Lexington Ave. Maplewood John R. Lindroos 674 47th St. Brooklyn Charles F. Clarkson 3802 St. Ann’s Lane Normandy Jack Schmutz 91 Overlook Ave. Belleville George 0. Sandberg,Jr. 44 Ohio Ave, Lakewood Russell F. Lewis 20 Kingsley St. West Orange Leo Mulligan 4 Wagner Ave. Schenectady NEBRASKA Franklin V. Howard 1905 Garfield St. Lincoln Lyman D. Spurlock 2525 D St. Lincoln NEVADA Lewis G. Porteous Hazen NEW HAMPSHIRE John F. Thompson,Jr. 1 School Lane Tilton Francis S. Morris 1 Green St. Claremont Eugene F. Buczynski 8 last Hall Durham Richard J. Harkins 63 Summer St. Laconia NEW JERSEY Edward A. Hallett 117 Garfield Ave. Trenton Lor in W. Hay Oak Street Ramsey NSW MEXICO Homer G. McBride f!09 8 th St. Silver City Francis D. Barton 216 So. Arno St. Albuquerque HEW YORK Lincoln D. Relyea Waikill Edmund Bartos 119 Oak St. Brooklyn Eaver C. Pacuinas 13 Hamilton St. Amsterdam Eugene R. Sims, Jr. 41 Pratt St, Hew Rochelle James J. Ryan 522 E. 40th St. Brooklyn Adfur E. Maines, Jr. 813 West Ave. Medina William M. Milne R.F.D. #1 Mohawk James Anderson 929 Kent Ave. Brooklyn John E. Russell 20 Browning St. Baldwin, L.I. William A. Woolford 62 Greenview Drive Rochester Pasquale Benoivenga 513 Grand St. Brooklyn David Jacobs 226 Rolbling St. Brooklyn Walter Baginsky 2433 6 th Ave. Troy HORTH DAKOTA George J. Fleck Jamestown 5 OHIO Harold E. Hart land 129 Chittenden Ave. Columbus PENNSYLVANIA Charles T. Robertson 5909 Thompson St. Philadelphia TEXAS Estey R. Youngblood 206 E. Liveoak St. Austin Eugene V. Soott 70 N. Prospect St. Akron William Mathias 716 East Grant St. Olyphant VIRGINIA Louis A. Haley 348 Blue Ridge Ave. Pront Royal Theodore S. Patti son,Jr. 6 Huron Road Chi H i co the George B. Kantner 218 S. Atherton St. State College Robert J. Thomas 2223 Elm Street Youngstown William E. Wanbaugh 104 S. Prcnt St. Wormleysburg OKLAHOMA Charles J. Liddell,Jr. 1602 N. Beard Shawnee OREGON Clifford T. Schiel 1903 S.E. 26th Ave. Portland PENNSYLVANIA L. Cassius Paulson 530 Liberty St. Corry Norman L. Porte,Jr. Menobe Highway Westmont, Johnstown Ernest C. Pusan 67 Prospect St. Etna Harry B. Hansell 7001 Penarth Ave. Upper Darby Robert M. Hursh,Jr. ?09 N. 3rd St. Harrisburg Joseph P. Bernat 1217" Pettit St. Dickson City George M. Walsh R.P.D. #1, Box 185 Uniontown David E. Millotta Box 465 Mt. Pleasant John A. 0 lNeill Milford RHODE ISLAND Henry A. Peterson,Jr. 58 Central Ave. North Providence Robert L. Holden 47 Sowams Road Barrington SOUTH CAROLINA Cecil E. Mereo,Jr. 81 Vanderhorst St. Charleston SOUTH DAKOTA Alwood B, Steinmetz 920 Park St., Nc. Watertown Dalamater Davis,Jr. 307 West 30th St. Norfolk Julian R. Raper 1508 Chesapeake Ave. South Norfolk Richard M. Hagen Headquarters Battery Port Monroe William Lorber,Jr. 1602 McDaniels, Portsmouth WASHINGTON Prederick R. Hoeppner 4835 Lake Wash. Blvd. Seattle Richard J. Schmella Route #1, Toppeni sh WISCONSIN. John S. Danner, Jr. 1326 So. 3rd St. Watertown Clarence J. West, Jr. 202 River Drive Appleton •IMPORTATIONS OF CATTLE, CREAM AND CERTIFIED SEED POTATOES UNDER THE QUOTA PROVISIONS OF THE CANADIAN TRADE AGREEMENT Preliminary Figures as of April 30, 1938 Customs District __________ January 1 to April 30, 1938 “ CATTLE : CATTLE 700# : DAIRY COWS UNDER 175# : OR MORE :70Q# (JR MORE (Head) ; (Head)_____t (Head) CREAM (Gal «) TOTAL IMPORTS Pér Cent of Quota 19,662 39,172 1,550 57.9$'______ 25.1$_________ 7.8$ 4,428 0.3$ FROM CANADA Buffalo Chicago Dakota Duluth & Superior Florida Maine & N. H. Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana & Idaho New York Oregon Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Virginia Washington Total from Canada 3,409 1 1 21 29 717 8,669 4,117 143 1,453 18,560 10 1,129 8,955 929 59 159 38 96 2,243 19,503 FROM MEXICO Arizona El Paso San Antonio San Diego Total from Mexico 376 278 448 — 1,10 2 6,165 11,095 2,233 176 19,669 FROM OTHER COUNTRIES Puerto Rico 4,351 94 1,407 33 - 7 6 • 83 1 7 - 29 49 - 224 1,050 172 1,550 2 4,212 4,292 - - 136 (Prepared by Division of Statistics and Research, Bureau of Customs) The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of cattle, cream and certified seed potatoes, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, as of April 30, 1938, and the percentage that such imports bear to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows: TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, May 11, 1938. Press Service No. 13- 29 The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of cattle, cream and certified seed potatoes, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, as of April 30, 1938, and the percentage that such im ports boar to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows: Customs District TOTAL IMPORTS Por Cent of Quota FROM CANADA Buffalo Chicago Dakota Duluth & Superior Florida Maine & N. H. Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana & Idaho How York Oregon Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Virginia Washington Total from Canada FROM MEXICO Arizona El Paso San Antonio San Diego Total from Mexico SMOTHER COUNTRIES Puerto Rico Dec,1,1937 to January 1 to April 30, 1938 _______ April 30,1938 CATTLE : CATTLE 700#: DAIRY COWS : :WHITE OR IRISH : UNDER 175#:. OR MORE 700# OR MORE :CREAM :SEED POTATOES (Head) : (Head) : (Head) S.(Gal) ,* . (Pounds) l9,662 37.9$ 39,172 25.1$ 3,409 - 4,351 94 1,407 33 - 21 10 1 1 29 717 8,669 — — 4,117 143 — 1 ,4o3 18,560 376 278 448 - — 1,129 8,955 929 59 159 « 38 96 _ 2,243 19,503 1,550 7.8$ 7 — 29 — 83 « — 49 -, •— 1 7 — — 224 1,050 — 172 1,550 1,10 2 — - - — - 28,690,011 63.8$ 160,770 — 78,000 36,780 2,497,480 1,729,340 3,150,731 1,209,930 . 6 6,165 11,095 2,233 176 19,669 — o0 o-< 4,428 0.3 $ — — «*•* — 2 4,212 — 4,292 18,598,340 415,316 600 40,280 761,944 10,500 28,690,011 ** _ <1 it# v. *7 — - 136 - The Secretary addresses Lieutenant Olsen: For conspicuous heroism, skill and good judgment displayed in the line of your duties, and on the recommendation of the Permanent Board and the Commandant of the United States Coast Guard, I take pleasure in presenting to you, Lieutenant Carl Olsen, under authority granted to me by the Congress, this Distinguished Flying Cross, an emblem of exceptional and noteworthy service to your country and its citizens, Z believe that the heroism and the fine officerly qualitie you displayed in the face of great danger are typical of the devotion to duty and to the fine ideals of the Coast Guard that have marked your service. I congratulate you on winning this well-deserved honor I also congratulate you, Admiral Waesche, and you, Captain Chalker, on the splendid morale and efficiency of the officers and men of the flying service of the Coast Guard, displayed on many occasions that go unmarked and typified by such exceptional deeds as that performed by Lieutenant Olsen and his crew and shore associates. For immediate release Secretary Morgenthau will confer the Distinguished FIvine C&ih J ® T V © C. B. Olsen- United States Coast Guard, !V headquarters of the Service announced today* Th® award, first to be pinned upon a Coast Guard aviator under an authorizing act approved last year, was made by the Permanent Board of the Coast Guard in recognition of a flight in storm and darkness 300 miles to sea from the Miami^ Air Station ses» c to an Army transport and the safe return with an Army officer in desperate need of an operation© The Cross will be presented at 10 a* m* in the Secretary*s office in the presence of Treasury officials and Coast Guard officers and men© in«diner Assistant Secretary Stephen B. Gibbons, who has supervision over the Coast Guard, Rear Admiral R. R- Waesche, Commandant of the Service, and Capt* L. T. Chalker, Chief Aviation Officer. The recomnendation of Capt. Chalker to the Permanent Board said that the award should be made wfor transportation of a seriously ill Army officer from the transport REPUBLIC at sea to Miami, Fla., in June, 1935, the lieutenant having shown extraordinary skill and courage in piloting his plane through darkness and storm, and in landing, without mishap, alongside the transport in a rough sea©” The assistance report from the Miami Air Station to headquarters showed that.the REPUBLIC, bound for New York from Panama, had radio l, U©S*A©, had become critically ill and was in need of immediate hospitalization and surgery® more “Plan© will contact REPUBLIC 5 a« m* tomorrow §itsl off Hole-in-the-Wall, Florida,“ the Air Station replied* The surgeon aboard the REPUBLIC sent another message to the effect that even that early hour would not be soon enough and that unless earlier contact was made, the patient would not survive* A few minutes later the Coast Guard flying boat ARCTURUS, with Lieut* O^sen, at the controls, took off into thick weather, with a full load of gasoline* Radio contatt was maintained with the REPUBLIC during the entire trip, despite heavy thunder and lightning storms* After three and a half hours of flight, the REPUBLIC*s searchlights were sighted by the observer on the ARCTURUS plane negotiated a successful landing in thorough seas* and the Maj* Gullion, on a stretcher, and his wife were brought to the Coast Guard craft in a life boat and the crew of the ARCTURUS lifted them aboard* At ten minutes after midnight, the ARCTURUS came down at Miami, where an ambulance was waiting* The major was taken to a hospital and a successful operation performed* Members of the ARCTURUS* crew on the im m m ib : flight to the Army transport were Aviation cKief Machinist’s Mate Axel L. Norstrand, Radioman (first class) M* E* Terrell and Pharmacist’s Mate B* L. Chambers* 00 OOO0OO ■I TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington llffe* FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, May 11, 1938. Press Service No. 13-30 Secretary Morgenthau will confer tho Distinguished Plying Cross tomorrow upon Lieutenant C. B. Olsen, United States Coast Guard, headquarters of the Service announced today. The award, first to he pinned upon a Coast Guard aviator under an author izing act approved last year, was made hy the Permanent Board of the Coast Guard in recognition of a flight in storm and darkness 300 miles to sea from tho Miami Air Station to an Army transport and the safe return with an Army officer in desperate need of an operation. The Cross will he presented at 10:00 A.M. in the Secretary^ office in the presence of Treasury officials and Coa.st Guard officers and men, including Assistant Secretary Stephen B. Gihhons, who has supervision over the Coast Guard, Rear Admiral R. R. Waesche, Commandant of the Service, and Captain L. T. Chalker, Chief Aviation Officer. The recommendation of Captain Chalker to the Permanent Board said that the award should he made "for transportation of a seriously ill Army officer from the transport REPUBLIC at sea to Miami, Florida, in June, 1935, the lieutenant having shown extraordinary skill and courage in piloting his plane through darkness and storm, and in landing, without mishap, alongside tho transport in a rough sea#" The assistance report from the Miami Air Station to headquarters showed that the REPUBLIC, hound from New York from Panama, had radioed at dinner tine that Major Walter Gullion, U.S.A., had become critically ill and was in need of mnediate hospitalization and surgery. - 2 - •'Plane will contact REPUBLIC 5i00 A.M. tomorrow off Hole-in-the-Wall, Florida»" the Air Station replied. The surgeon aboard the REPUBLIC sent another message to the effect tnat even that early hour would not "be soon enough and that unless earlier contact was cade, the patient would net survive. A few minutes later the Coast Guard flying boat ARCTURUS, with Lieutenant Olsen» at the controls, took off into thick weather, with a, full load of gaso line. Radio contact was maintained with the REPUBLIC during the entire trip, despite heavy thunder and lightning storms. After three and a half hours of flight, the REPUBLIC’S searchlights were sighted by the observer on the ARCTURUS and the plane negotiated a successful landing in the rough seas. Major Gullion, on a stretcher, and his wife were brought to the Coast Guard craft in a lifeboat and the crew of the ARCTURUS lifted them aboard. At ten minutes after midnight, the ARCTURUS came down at Miami, where an ambulance was waiting* The Major was taken to a hospital and a successful oper ation performed. Members of the ARCTURUS* crew on the flight to the Army transport were Aviation Chief Machinist's Mate Axel L. Eorstrand, Radioman (first class) M. E* Terrell and Pharmacist's Mate B. L. Chambers. — 0O 0— IMPORTS OF DOUGLAS FIR AMD WESTERN HEMLOCK UNDER THE QUOTA PROVISIONS OF THE -CANADIAN TRADE AGREEMENT During the Period January 1 to April 30, 1938 (Preliminary Figures) Customs District TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Qjiota : : : Sawed Timber and Lumber Not Specially DOUGLAS WESTERN MIXED FIR FIR : HEMLOCK : & HEMLOCK (Bd.Ft.) : (Bd.Ft.) : (Bd. Ft.) 40,718,472 9,687,191 12,656,306 Provided For: : TOTAL FIR : & HEMLOCK : (Bd. Ft.) 63,061,969 25,2$ FROM CANADA Alaska Buffalo Connecticut Dakota Duluth & Superior Los Angeles Maine & N. H. Massachusetts Michigan New York Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Washington 484,070 861,141 3,320,736 7,675,309 4,015,764 9,661,175 15,581 4,186,506 16,866 13,244 6,524,351 1,978 156,715 3,785,036 - 374,095 38,059 537,033 2,073,416 346,949 - 5,014,612 60,185 - 1,177,922 — — — — - 58,525 — - 12,597,781 — — - 64,920 — 484,070 1,235,236 3,358,795 8,212,342 6,089,180 10,066,649 15,581 9,201,118 77,051 12,611,025 7,702,273 1,978 156,715 3,849,956 (Prepared by Division of Statistics and Research, Bureau of Customs) The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of Douglas fir and Western hemlock, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, during the period January 1 to April 30, 1938, and the percentage that such imports bear to the total allowable under the quota, as follows: TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington JOE IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday, May 12, 1938. Press Service No, 13-31 The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of Douglas fir and Western hemlock, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, during the period January 1 to April 30, 1938, and the percentage that such imports hear to the total allowable under the quota, as follows: Customs District .... TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Quota : i i . Sawed Timber and Lumber Not Specially Provided For; : MIXED FIR î TOTAL FIR DOUGLAS : WESTERN PIR ï HEMLOCK : & HEMLOCK : & HEMLOCK ?' (Bd.Ft.) (Bd.Et.) : (Bd.Ft.) ï (Bd.Ft.) 40,718,472 9,687,191 12,656,306 63,061,969 25,2$ PROM CANADA Alaska Buffalo Connecticut Dakota Duluth & Superior Los Angeles Maine & N. H, Massachusetts Michigan New York Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Washington 484,070 861,141 3,320,736 7,675,309 4,015,764 9,661,175 15,581 4,186,506 16,866 13,244 6,524,351 1,978 156,715 3,785,036 , , 374,095 38,059 537,033 2,073,416 346,949 5,014,612 60,185 — 1,177,922 — — 64,920 — oOo— •-* — — 58,525 — «12,597,781 — — — — 484,070 1,235,236 3,358,795 8,212,342 6,089,180 10,066,649 15,581 9,201,118 77,051 12,611,025 7,702,273 1,978 156,715 3,849,956 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE AI*TIRNOON NEWSPAPERS Monday, May 16, 1938 PRESS SERVICE No. 13 - 32 Acting Comptroller of the Currency Marshall R. Diggs announced today that the 5,266 active national "banks in the country on December 31, 1937, reported gross earnings for the last half of the calendar year 1937 amount ing to $435 790 000, and expenses of $295 531 000, resulting in net earn ings from current operations of $140 259 000, compared to $132 614 000 in the previous six months, an increase of $7 645 000. Adding to the net earn ings profits on securities sold of $23 074 000 and recoveries on loans and investments, etc., previously charged off of $44 790 000, less losses and depreciation of $112 265 000, the net additions to profits before dividends in the period amounted to $95 858 000, which was 6.06 per cent of the par value of common and preferred capital stock, and 2.95 per cent of capital funds. Dividends declared on common and preferred capital were $54 161 000 and $4 665 000, respectively, a total of $68 826 000, representing 4.35 per cent of the total par value of capital stock. In the calendar year 1937 the net profits of national banks before divi dends were $228 021 000, a decrease of $85 805 000, or 27.34 per cent, over the amount reported for the previous year. The gross earnings from current operations aggregated $859 094 <100 , and the expenses $586 221 000, resulting in net earnings from current opera tions of $272 873 000, an increase of $12 953 000, or 4.98 per cent, in the year. Recoveries from assets previously charged off of $171 479 000 , includ ing profits on securities sold of $68 908 000, decreased $188 744 000, or 52.40 per cent. Losses and depreciation charged off were $216 331 000, a re duction of $89 986 000, or 29.38 per cent. Dividends declared on common and preferred stock totaled $148 335 000 , in comparison with $136 035 000 in 1936. The dividends were 9 .3 7 per cent °f common and preferred capital and 4.57 per cent of capital funds» -oOo- TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington EOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Friday, May 13, 1938 PRESS SERVICE No. 13-33. Marshall H. Ddggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, today announced that a compromise settlement has finally ■been made of all litigation, claims and counterclaims involv ing the Receiver of the Federal National Bank! of Boston and the Commissioner of Banks of Massachusetts in possession of the Bancroft, Brockton, Inman, Lawrence and Salem Companies. Trust Orders to this effect were entered By the United States District Court and the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts on Wednesday, May 11th. This settlement will permit the immediate distribution of a 5 per cent dividend, totalling $1 091 700 00 to the 33 000 creditors of the Federal National Bank of Boston. With the payment of this dividend creditors will have re ceived 40 per cent of their claims in this Receivership. Actual payment to claimants is expected to "begin Tuesday morning, May 17th. At the same time suits and claims "by the Receiver of the Middlesex National Bank of Lowell against these State banks and the Receiver of the Federal National Bank of Boston were settled, thus permitting all of the Receivers involved to go forward with their litigations unhampered by claims of other bank receivers. TREASURY DEPARTMENT O F F IC E O F T H E S E C R E T A R Y C O M M IS S IO N E R WASHINGTON o f A C C O U N T S A N D D E P O S IT S May 7, 1938* TO MR« GASTON; During the month of April, 1938, the following market transactions took place in Government securities: Total purchases ...... . $ 3,480,750 Total sales •«•••••••••• Net purchases 1,000,500 $ 2,480,250 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Mondry, May 16, 1938. Press Service No. 13-34 Market transactions in Government securities for Treasury investment accounts in April, 1938, resulted in not purchases of $2,480,250, Secretary Morgenthau announced today. — oOo— IMPORTS OF COMMODITIES FROM THE PHILIPPINES UNDER QUOTA. PROVISIONS OF PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE ACT AND CORIACE ACT OF 1935 Preliminary Figures, as of April 30, 1938 Customs District TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Q,uota Chicago Colorado Florida Galveston Georgia Hawaii Los Angeles Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota New Orleans New York Oregon Philadelphia Puerto Rico Rhode Island St. Louis San Francisco Virginia Washington Wisconsin January 1 to April 30, 1938 : REFINED : UNREFINED : COCONUT OIL Ï SUGAR : SUGAR : (Pounds) : (Pounds) : (Pounds) 116,818,398 26.1% 29,512,774 755,915,266 26.4$ 42.2% _ - — - — - 1,738 3,353,657 661,000 25,126,898 - 17,624,658 59,824,512 - 3,563,060 22,399 - 5,968,128 - 672,348 Mi — - 8,710,825 — « - — 13,773 208,694 60,795,418 45,892,140 _ 99,517,382 266,035,704 8,967,507 - 246,437,497 *« — •- «to _ 37,014,658 _ 11,834,442 - 5,870,084 97.8$ 204,248 44,466 5,329 mm - : May 1, 1937 td : Apr. 30. 1938] *; CORDAGE : (Pounds) _ - 8 ,112 6,157 200,191 662,843 3,788 145,256 5,111 1,457,928 193,419 23,565 854,479 41,436 54,419 1,707,361 30,331 215,783 5,862 (Prepared by Division of Statistics and Research, Bureau of Customs) The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of commodities coming into the United States from the Philippine Islands under the quota provisions of the Philippine Independence Act, during the period January 1 to April 30, 1938, and under the Cordage Act of 1935, during the quota year May 1, 1937, to April 30, 1938, also the percentage that such imports bear to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows: TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Foil RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, May 17, 1938.__________ 5^16-38 ~ Press Service No. 13-35 The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of commodities coning into the United States from the Philippine Islands under the quota provisions of the Philippine Independence Act, during the period January 1 “to April 30, 1938, and under the Cordage Act of 1935, during the quota year May 1, 1937, to April 30, 1938, also the percentage that such imports hear to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows: : January 1 to April 30, : REFINED : SUGAR Customs Districts : COCONUT OIL : (Pounds) : (Pounds) • TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Quota Chicago Colorado Florida Galveston Georgia Hawai i Los Angeles Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Hew Orleans Hew York Oregon Philadelphia Puerto Rico Rhode Island St. Louis San Francisco Virginia Washington Wisconsin 116,818,398 26. 1$ 29,512,774 26.4$ : May 1, 1937 to : Apr. 30, 1938 CORDAGE : (Pounds) : 1938 : UNREFINED : SUGAR : (Pounds) 755,915,266 42.2$ mm — — - — - — — 1,738 3,353 657 661,000 25,126,898 - - . 8,710,825 — — 13,773 208,694 60,795,418 45,892,140 — » 17,624,658 59,824,512 mm - 8,967,507 3,563,060 22,399 . — — •*» — 5,968,128 — — 672,348 11,834,442 - - -oOo 99,517,382 266,035,704 - 246,437,497 « 37,014,658 « — 5,870,084 97.8$ 204,248 44,466 5,329 8,112 6,157 200,191 662,843 3,788 145,256 5,111 1,457,928 193,419 23,565 854,479 41,436 54,419 1,707,361 30,331 215,783 5,862 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE TO AFTERNOON PAPERS Tuesday, May 17, 1938, BUT NOT BEFORE DELIVERY. PRESS SERVICE No. 13-36 RESPONSIBILITIES OP PRESENT-DAY BANKING. Speech of the Honorable Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, before the Texas Bankers Association, at Port Worth, Texas, Tuesday, May 17, 1938. This subject, “Responsibilities of Present-Iky Banking,“ ,■has been selected. ■because it affords me latitude in dealing with the problems which confront bankers II today . I The old days of trial and error are largely gone and a new period has arrived# |&one forever, it seems, is the era of easily obtained charters, in many instances I by people without experience, which resulted in too many banks throughout the ■ country. For example, on June 30, 1933, there were 450 national banks in Texas. | Today there are 450. Out of the stress and the strain and the bitter experience of the past few |years has come a definite obligation to supervisory agencies not only to make cer| tain that there shall never again be overbahking, but also to make certain that I those institutions which are in operation shall conform to reasonable safeguards I for the protection of depositors . In. spite of the restraints (and they are no more | than reasonable) which have been put upon banks by state authorities, by the Bureau I °f the Comptroller of the Currency, by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, I and by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, bankers today are I almost unanimous in their efforts to meet the standards set for them. - 2 - Your profession today is not what it was ten years ago, or five years ago. Your competition has changed. rival. The "bank across the street may not be your chief There have been established many Governmental lending agencies and these have.gradually become your competitors. The farmer, the home owner, the business man - all may today obtain money through one of these organizations . Headway has been made by these agencies because you were not equipped to handle the business or because you were unduly afraid of what might happen to the country as a whole. Those who recognize the new conditions and prepare to meet today’s problems will go forward. Several states, including our neighbors, Arkansas, Oklahoma and Louisiana, have organized conferences for bank officers in connection with their universities, and the American Bankers Association has a graduate school of barking at Rutgers University. The world moves on with you or without you. If you are to keep your profession at the top, constant revaluing of affairs must take place, and there must also be provision for proper training. May I suggest to your state officers that they consider the inauguration of this training here in Texas, This work should be in addition to that being conducted by the American Institute of Barking, which, as you know, is doing so much for our Junior bank employees. We can concede without argument that you bankers are, by reason of your profession, natural leaders in your communities . The banks are the axes around which the business life of the public revolves» To the extent that you meet the responsibilities of administering to the needs of society depends the prosperity that society. Banks have two very definite obligations - first, to their depositors; second, to their borrowers. depositors. A bank could hardly exist without its Therefore, it owes to them a service of safety based upon care - 3 - exercised in the making of investments and loans. Nor could a hank long exist without the income received from these investments and loans. It is not my purpose to deal at great length with the insurance of deposits ky the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. You know the provisions of the law. fhen the hill was before Congress the argument was presented that to insure deposits would contribute to weak and irresponsible hanking. It was said hankers would.feel that the weight of responsibility for the safe operation of their institutions had been lifted from them, and since their deposits were insured, they might invest carelessly. The four and one-half years of deposit insurance have proven the fallacy of such a theory . As a matter of fact, deposit insurance has made for better banking. You bankers still have the job of seeing that your tanks are run wisely and safely. the depositors in American banks. at your door in.the morning. Deposit insurance has restored confidence of You need not worry about there being a line There has not been a run on an insured bank since January 1, 1934. Service to depositors and service to borrowers are so closely related that in discussing one we also talk about the other . If your duty as bankers is to safeguard depositors* funds, then you are fulfilling that duty when you use care and good judgment in the matter of investment securities', and when you make loans that are properly secured and safe as to eventual repayment. Naturally, even the use of great care and good judgment will not always be a guarantee of safety, hit we need not talk about the exceptions which might arise. Let us consider investment securities first, and I ®m going to discuss this from the standpoint of the Bureau of the Comptroller of the Currency . On February 'i5. 1936, the Comptroller of the Currency issued regulations governing t'he - 4 - purchase of Investment Securities and defining the term. These Regulations affected both national "banks and state member banks, and met with almost unanimous approval.>■ They were recognized as timely and necessary . Tie Bureau received no complaints, but a number of inquiries were forthcoming as to whether the reference to rating manuals meant that member banks were confined to the purchase of securities which had a rating classification in one of the four groups according to rating services. In answer to this, the Comptroller of the Currency stated: "The responsibility for proper investment of bank funds now, as in the past, rests with the Directors of the Institution, and there has been and is no intention on the part of this office to delegate this respon sibility to the rating services, or to intimate that this responsibility may be considered as having been fully performed by the mere ascertaining that a particular security falls within a particular rating classifica tion .» END QUOTE. It is not expected that any human agency could promulgate a set of Regulations which would be absolutely perfect . There are those who may question the estab lishment of any R egulations on investment securities, but these dissenters are comparatively few and it is not believed that they have the attention of the tankers. The Comptroller^ Regulations were sensible and reasonable. Any banker who invests in securities wants to know that the securities have a market. The Comptroller simply defined clearly what constituted a market, and did this purely for the guidance of the banker* Certainly the Regulation as it pertains to speculative securities is wise. National banks and state member banks are prohibited from owning stocks. Does it not follow, then, that there should be a prohibition on the purchase of bonds which are convertible into stock at the °Ption of the issuer? It is true, also that if such bonds were converted into stocks the banks wotild be obliged to sell them immediately . How much of a - 5 - hardship is this prohibit ion after all? Now then, who better than the Comptroller of the Currency would know to what extent the ownership of off-grade bonds contributed to the failure of so many hanks in past years? The Comptroller’s office, as you are aware, has charge of the liquidation of all national banks which become insolvent. Records show that among the assets of the insolvent banks which the Bureau has handled in the past five or six years there were some 25,000 different issues of securities. Many of these issues never had a market, and many were highly speculative. The only justification that bankers could have had for the purchase of thousands of these issues was that they had a high yield. G-reat effort was expended in the Comptrol ler’s office to liquidate some of these securities. In many cases, not only have we been unable to find anyone who was interested in them, but we have even had difficulty in determining anything about the securities . Depositors in closed national banks lost heavily on such unwise purchases . It is doubtful if anyone could prove that these Regulations were destined to affect the banks, the capital markets, and the general economic structure of America in any other than a beneficial way. If such Regulations had been detrimental to the interests of the banks and their depositors the Bureau would have been aware of it long before this. X re-assert that restrictions were needed, and that the strength and the timeliness of the Regulations affecting Investment Securities have been demonstrated repeatedly. I need only to point out to you that in the last eight or nine months, during which the country has passed through a recession which affected and still affects security prices, not one single national bank has been closed by reason °f depreciation in its bond account. As time moves on and conditions change, the Comptroller of the Currency will keep pace with new situations by amending the - Regulations when necessary." 6 - The responsibility that remains is upon the banks and the bankers affected to see that their security investments conform as nearly as possible. May I call your attention to the fact that in the Texas banks, 1,609 in number, in 1921 the total of all Investment Securities amounted to but $120,043,000 as against deposits of $726,072,000. By December.31, 1937, the Investment Securities of the Texas banks, 868, or-.about half in number, had risen to $443,428,000, as against deposits of $1,371,773,000. This is an increase of from 16-1/2 per cent to 32-1/2 per cent. Now let us discuss the problems of loans. But before I get into this, I wish to call to your attention that in your 868 Texas banks in which you, on December 31, 1937, had total deposits of $1,371,773,000, you had $587,631,000 in Cash, Reserves, and due from other banks. Here you have a huge fund from which the tanks are reaping no profit - jnoney that is crying for investment. On the other side, we have complaints from big business, from little business, that the banks are not cooperating. If this is true, the gravest responsibility the bankers have today is_ the meeting of this need; otherwise the banks are not meeting their second obligation - that to the borrowers. The management of each bank knows its customers and knows the ones who have been honest in their dealings, even though unable to meet their obligations promptly through conditions over which they have no control, and under circum stances with which the banker is thoroughly familiar. Many of your applicants for loans, no doubt cannot submit to you a satisfactory financial statement which would justify granting an extension of credit. However, you will surely agree - 7 - that in these times to say* "No" and simply decline the application may not in all cases be enough. When you give these matters careful thought you will further agree that the-bankers should give these honest and industrious applicants the benefit of your judgment and experience and should put forth your best efforts in a sympathetic endeavor to get the loan placed in such sound and bankable’condi tion by way of security or endorsement that such extension of credit could be granted. The time has come for the closest cooperation on the part of everyone in the recovery movement'. We should not depend too largely upon non-recurring profits and service charges, but on the other hand lend all proper assistance to our agricultural and industrial people. It is not. my intention to dictate to you the loan policies of your banks, but we must bear in mind the existent demand for a kind of credit previously unknown to us. This is the credit required by the small business man, the merchant, industrialist, stockman or farmer - the man who wants to carry on, but lacks the means of operating his business. the farmer. I should like to place particular emphasis on In our state, Texas, we have many industries, many businesses, but you and I know that Texas is largely agricultural, and largely dependent upon agriculture for its prosperity. Industry, business, and any other form of human endeavor— -all have their places in the sun and all should be recognized. But the greatest single security for civilization, the greatest chance for emplbyment ’and happiness will come in no other way than by a definite trend back to the farm . We should support and encourage industry in the cities, but we have an - 8 - enormous responsibility to those who till the soil. I repeat that there is no safer, sounder economic system in the world than one founded on a proper protection» and encouragement of the happy farm home. It is recognized that loans of this kind require more than ordinary attention, lie balance sheet may not he just to our liking, the ratio of quick assets to current liabilities may not be favorable, and perhaps in the case of an industrial loan the amount needed is larger than one bank can handle . Hat it would seem that in cases of this description the local banks would be justified in prorating, or buying participations, when there would accrue potential benefits to their com munity. By making sound, bankable loans, we will contribute toward the overcoming of our greatest problem— unemployment. We all recognize that our Government should not and cannot continue to assume the care of the unemployed indefinitely. Our immediate need is that of teamwork, and I confidently believe that if every one of us will set ourselves to the task of doing all possible to better our local situations, the collective benefits will afford the momentum for economic recovery and prosperity. sibilities. Even as a member of a team we have individual respon We should recognize them, and forget for the time, at least, our worId. problems and the fear of what might happen - to try to solve the problem at üome - for after all that is the immediate objective. The work of the Comptroller of the Currency is with results rather than with causes. That may lead to the feeling at times that our examiners are inclined to ^ too critical rather than constructive, but I can truly say that we desire with you to have the analysis sheet as free of criticism as possible. It has been n°ted that in those banks where the boards of directors are active in the .discharge - 9 - of their duties, namely— maintain supervision of policies and are thoroughly familiar with the loans and investments, we usually find the assets in acceptable order. Management is as important as capital, as a matter of fact it is more important, and the responsibility of maintaining capable, efficient management rests with the directors and not with the supervisory authorities . In employing an officer or clerk, the bank (the directors) simply makes an investment— meaning that the officer or the clerk should render profitable service. I fear that in instances directors of banks have come to rely too much on the reports of examination, have possibly been inclined to look upon the examiner’s reports as the best source of data on the safety or soundness of their bank’s loans and investments . In a measure that is right and properf but attention is directed to the heading of each report of examination of national banks: "A copy of this report of examination is furnished to the Board of Directors of the examined bank for their information and considera tion. The information contained therein is based upon the records and books of the bank and upon statements made to the examiner by officers and employees of the bank, and on data secured from other sources believed to be reliable, and presumed by the examiner to be correct • Much of the information in regard to the assets of the bank is of such a character as to make it necessary for the examiner to rely upon the good faith and assurances of his informants, and while the examiner regards the statements so accepted by him as correct, be is, necessarily, not in a position to guarantee the accuracy of such part of the information as may not have been obtained at first hand.” I refer to this particular quotation because it is printed in very small * 10 - type and may be overlooked by both officers and directors when reviewing the reports. It should be possible for the officers and directors, because of their knowledge of the assets, to make examinations that would be of superior value and usefulness . While the majority of national banks have examining com mittees, their reports are usually found to be cursory in nature, lacking the. detailed or itemized appraisal of assets treated with in the examiner^* reports. Knowledge is, power, and the more the directors know about the affairs of their banks, the more useful they can be to the managing officers. While the technique has undergone changes, the principle of banking remains unchanged— is the same today as it was when the first deposit and the first loan were made. May I quote from a letter that the first Comptroller of the Currency, Hugh McCulloch, addressed to all national banks in 1863: "Let no loans be made that are not secured beyond a reasonable contin gency. Do nothing to foster and encourage speculation. G-ive facilities only to legitimate and prudent transactions. "Distribute your loans rather than concentrate them in a few hands. Large loans to a single individual or firm, although sometimes proper and necessary, are generally injudicious, and frequently unsafe. Large borrowers are apt to control the bank; and when this is the relation between a bank and its customers, it is not difficult to decide which in the end will suffer. Every dollar that a bank loans above its capital and surplus it owes for, and its managers are therefore under the strong est obligations to its creditors, as well as to its stockholders, to keep its discounts constantly under its control. "Treat your customers liberally, bearing in mind the fact that a bank prospers as its customers prosper, but never permit them to dictate your policy,11 mumm DXPAsmmr WASHI8GT0H rmt m sA ss, mmim n i p M Press Service 3a»*»?,>. M . H*,.,1*38-_________ 5/Í6/38 [I I )1 The Secretary o f tbs Treasury announced la s t evening that the tenders for $50,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury b ills , to be dated May 18 and to mature August IT , 1938, which were offered on May 13, were opened at the federal lesen e banks on May l i . The details of this issue are as followst Total applied for Total accepted I - $804,464,000 * 50,869,000 Bange of accepted bids: (Excepting three bids totaling $89,000) High LOW Average price * 99.996 * 99.993 - 99.993/ Equivalent rate approximately 0.016 percent * * * 0.088 * • * * 0.027 * (51 percent of the mount bid fo r at the low price was accepted) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, May 17, 1938._______ 5/16/38 Press Service No. 13-37 The' Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $50,000,000, or thereabouts, df 91-day Treasury bills, to be dated May 18 and to mature August 17, 1938, which were offered on May 13, were opened at the Federal Reserve banks on May 16. The details of this issue are'as follows: Total applied for Total accepted - $204,464,000 50,269,000 Range of accepted bids: (Excepting three bids totaling $29,000)' High Low Average price - 99.996 Equivalent rate approximately 0.016 percent 99.993 " tt v 0.028 » 99.993/ ,f H fl 0.027 n (51 percent of the amount bid for.at the low price was accepted) — oOo- handicap can be determined. Partially deaf persons are usually unaware of the degree of hearing loss in each of the two ears. Thirteen percent of those examined reported normal hearing in one ear and various degrees of deafness in the other. Yet, it was found by audiometric test that if one ear is defective for hearing direct con versation or public address, the other ear was impaired to an equal or worse degree in approximately three-fourths of the cases. On the other hand, if either ear was normal by audiometric test, the other was normal in 90 percent of the cases. Similarly, if either ear was defective for telephone conversa tion, the other ear was found deaf for direct conversation or worse in S3 percent of the cases. Deafness and Diseases of the Ear Many significant findings will be forthcoming from the study as to the relationship between the degree of hearing loss and the existence of diseases aural conditions. The preliminary analyses indicate that only one in two ears with aural disease has normal hearing, whereas four in every five ears that are physically normal have normal hearing. Although deafness resulting from infections of the ear is generally sup posed to be specific to childhood, the present study has data indicating that thi S factor in operative throughout life. Naturally there is a greater prevalence of impaired hearing with advancing age, but it is believed that much more of this may be attributable to infections than is supposed. forthcoming technical analyses will deal with the relationship between aural pathology and hearing loss as measured both by air conducted and bone conducted sound. The study will present data on the extent to which is associated with mechanical defects of the degeneration. deafness middle ear or with auditory nerve The response of a person in a sound.-insulated booth to different tones measures the intensity value of his hearing. The hearing level is indicated by the weakest intensity at which the subject can hear of the 8 pitches gen erated by the Audiometer. Not only can an accurate quantitative statement about the sensitivity of the ears be made, but the social handicaps inflicted upon an individual by defective hearing can be indicated, since the tones generated by the audio meter are those most important in social communication— speech and music. Responses to the four most important; intensity frequencies in hearing speech sounds (256, 5^*2, 1024 and 2043 cycles per second) were particularly observed in the hearing study. Hearing Loss in Various States of Deafness The audiogram, or graph-picture of hearing, obtained with the audio meter shows how much hearing loss a person suffers. Hearing loss is measured in terms of decibels— the usual unit for measuring the loudness of sounds. In the present hearing study, it was found that persons with normal hearing lose from 0 to 5 decibels. Persons who have difficulty in understand ing speech from the platform of a public auditorium, from the stage in a theater or in a conference between five or six people, have a hearing loss of from 2O-25 ‘Quits of sound. If a person cannot understand speech from two or three feet directly in front of him, hfcsl's hearing loss is from 40 to 5® units of sound. Those who cannot use the telephone because speech by this means of communication is unintelligible to them, are losing from 60 to 65 units. The totally &eaf have a range of loss of 8 5 to 90 units. A chart worked out by the hearing study indicates these ranges, and will be valuable as a diagnostic aid by which the patient*s probably social made hearing tests of school children. There have heen studies among pa tients in hospitals and clinics, and among pupils in schools for the deaf. Since 1630, the national decennial Census has recorded the number of "deafmutes’*— a term which has suffered varying definitions and relates to persons who were born deaf or who acquired total deafness before the age of S years. Examination of World War recruits also contributed valuable data. All these investigations were limited as to age, sex, or to groups hav ing severe hearing handicaps. Ho standard measurements were set for the classification of hearing defects of varying degress*^ Principal objectives of the present study are (l) to obtain data on the trends of hearing loss in the general population, on the prevalence of hearing defects of all degrees at all age levels and for both sexes and (2) to establish ^norms’* for normal hearing. On the basis of the tests, it is expected that a standard— arrived at by scientific methods of measuring— may be set up for the recording of normal hearing. The medical examinations were made in each city by local physicians specialising in diseases of the ear, and were carried on in temporary clinics set up for the purpose. Audiometric tests were made by trained technicians in the same clinic. The hearing tests were made on the 2-A Audiometer, an instrument con sidered the best available for this purpose. The 2-A Audiometer generates pure tones at S different frequencies, ranging from a very low to a very high pitch. It also has an intensity scale which is used to determine the intensity of the tone generated. A dial similar to a radio dial records the intensity value of the tone. By adjusting the controls, the intensity can be varied by known amounts, from a value too low to be detected by the human ear to an extremely loud level. N.H.S.— Hearing Study E. G.P. for Belease: Sunday May 22^^, 193S \ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5• Dr. Mr. Dr. Mr. Palmer Perrott Olesen Broughton Schwarz ^ T h e ^ . jsj Public Health Service today released the preliminary find ings of a hearing study which constitutes the first scientific effort to measure the hearing of a representative group of the general population with precision instruments. The study was made in connection with the national Health Survey, and in cooperation with a group of prominent otologists and the Bell Telephone Laboratories. It was conducted in 12 of the 84 cities included in the Sur vey— Birmingham and Montgomery, Ala., Atlanta and Brunswick, £>a., Hew Or leans, La., Detroit, Midi., St. Paul, Minn., Brooklyn, N. Y., Cleveland, 0«, and Amarillo, Dallas and Houston, Tex. Approximately 9*000 persons who had been canvassed by the Health Survey in these cities were invited to have an audiometric test of their hearing and medical examination of their ears. The group ranged in age from S to 90 years, and was about evenly divided as to sex. About half of them had reported to the National Health Survey that they were partially or totally deaf, and the other half had reported that they suffered no hearing impairment. There has been considerable scientific interest in obtaining reliable and representative data on the incidence of various types of hearing de fects among people of all ages and both sexes. Many cities and States have TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington POR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Sunday, May 22, 1938. ' 5/20/36L Press Service No. 13-38 The United States Public Health Service today released the preliminary findings of a hearing study y/hich constitutes the first scientific effort to measure the hearing of a representative group of the general population with precision instruments. The study was made in connection with the National Health Survey, and in cooperation with:a group of prominent otologists and the Bell Telephone Laboratories* It was conducted in 12 of the. 84 cities included in the Survey- Birminghom and Montgomery, Ala., Atlanta and Brunswick, Ga. , New Orleans, La*, Detroit, Mich., St. Paul, Minn., Brooklyn* N.Y., Cleveland, 0., and Amarillo, Dallas and Houston, Tex. Approximately 9,000 persons who had been canvassed by the Health Survey in these cities were invited to have an audiometric test of their hearing and medical examination of their ears. The group ranged in age from 8 to 90 years, and was about evenly divided as to sex. About half of them had reported to the National Health Survey that they were partially or totally deaf, and the other half had. reported that they suffered no hearing impairment. There has been considerable scientific interest in obtaining reliable and representative data on the incidence of various types of hearing defects among people of all ages and both soxos. tests of school children. Many cities and States have made There have been studies among patients in hospitals and clinics, and among pupils in schools for the deaf. decennial Census has recorded the number of “deaf-mutes" Since 1830, the national a term which has suffered varying definitions and relates to persons who were born deaf or who acquired total deafness before the age of 8 years. Examination of World War recruits also contributed valuable data. All these investigations,were limited as to age, sex, or to groups having severe hearing handicaps. No standard measurements were set for the classification of hearing defects of varying degrees. Principal objectives of the present study are (l) to obtain data on" the trends of hearing loss in the general population, on the prevalence of hearing defects of all degrees at all ago levels and for both sexes and (2) to establish ‘‘norms11 for normal hearing. On the basis of the tests, it is i expected that a standard— *arrived at by scientific methods of moasuring**-may ho set up for the recording of normal hearing. The medical examinations were made in each city by local physicians specializing in diseases of the ear, and were carried on in temporary clinics set up for the purpose. Audiometric tests were made by trained technicians in the same clinic. The hearing tests were made on the 2~A Audiometer, an instrument con sidered the best available for this purpose. The i$*A Audiometer generates pure tones at 8 different frequencies, ranging from a very low to a very high pitch. It also has an intensity scale which is used to determine the intensity of the tone generated. value of the tone. A dial similar to a radio dial records the intensity By adjusting the controls, the intensity can be varied by known amounts, from a value too low to be detected by the human ear to an extremely loud level. The response of a person in a sound-insulated booth to different tones measures the intensity value of his hearing. The hearing level is indicated by the weakest intensity at which the subject can hear of the 8 pitches gen erated by the Audiometer. Not only can an accurate quantitative statement about the sensitivity of the ears be made, but the social handicaps inflicted upon an individual by - 3 - defective hearing can he indicated, since the tones generated by the audio meter are those most important in social communication— speech and music* Responses to the four most important intensity frequencies in hearing speech sounds (256, 512, 1024 and 2048 cycles per second) were particularly observed in the hearing study. Hearing Loss in Various States of Deafness The audiogram, or graph—picture of hearing, obtained with the audio meter shows how much hearing loss a person suffers. Hearing loss is measured in terms of decibels— the usual unit for measuring the loudness of sounds. In the present hearing study, it was found that persons with normal hearing lose from 0 to 5 decibels. Persons who have difficulty in under standing speech from the platform of a public auditorium, from the stage in a theater or in a conference between five or si± people, have a hearing loss of from 20-25 units of sound. If a person cannot understand speech from two or three feet directly in front of him, his hearing loss is from 40 to 50 units of sound. Those who cannot use the telephone because speech by this means of communication is unintelligible to them, are losing from 60 to 65 units. The totally deaf have a range of loss of 85 to 90 units* A chart worked out by the hearing study indicates these ranges, and will be valuable as a diagnostic aid by which the patient*s probable social handicap can be determined. Partially deaf persons are usually unaware of the degree of hearing loss in each of the two ears. Thirteen percent of those examined reported normal hearing in one ear and various degrees of deafness in the other* Yet, it was found by audiometric test that if one ear is defective for hearing direct conversation or public address, the other ear was impaired to an equal - 4 - or worse degree in approximately three-fourths of the cases. On the other hand, if either ear was normal "by audiometric test, the other was normal in 90 percent of the cases. Similarly, if either ear was defective for telephone conversation, the other ear was found deaf for direct conversation or worse in 83 percent of the cases* Deafness and Diseases of the Ear Many significant findings will he forthcoming from the study as to the relationship between the degree of hearing loss and the existence of diseases aural conditions. The preliminary analyses indicate that only one in two ears with aural disease has normal hearing, whereas four in every five ears that are physically normal have normal hearirg. Although deafness resulting from infections of the ear is generally supposed to he specific to childhood, the present study has data indicatirg that this factor in operative throughout life. Naturally there is a greater prevalence of impaired hearing with advancing age, hut it is believed that much more of this may he attributable to infections than is supposed. Forthcoming technical analyses will deal with the relationship between a&ral pathology and hearing loss as measured both by air conducted and bone conducted sound. The study will present data on the extent to which deafness is associated with mechanical defects of the middle ear or with auditory nerve degeneration. •*-oOo- 3 competition competitions will consist of e i g h t m e m b e r s * Charles York City Los Angeles, are Z *K1 a u d e r , P h i l a d e I p h i a f A y m a r Etobt i r ^ p #ie| £ Philip B«Maher,Chicago D «Clarke,New York City They f Paul £ Henry R*Shepley,Boston P«Cret,Philadelphia ; Richard and Edward Bruce,Washington,D*C«, member Louis Treasury department, as o f the architectural adviser* T$e g o v e r n m e n t winning design* J® Neutra] e x officio* A«Simon,Supervising Architect w i l l act | Gilmore reserves t he r i g h t t o p u b l i s h any 2-competition ■i||' |f This ' H ; ; c o m p e t i t i o n is United States o p e n to a n y a r c h i t e c t w h o and w ho registration,a i' f ' ■i Treasury department of qualif i c a t i o n s w i l l be acceptable# . is a c i t i z e n of the is r e g i s t e r e d i n a n y s t a t e f statement '■ o r i n l i e u of s a t i s f a c t o r y to t he fflilj floiiipgttlrluii »1i l l b u '4^ *W***P*WW<»UiiKinysMMi Drawings w i l l be In order of r e c o r d , a p p l i c a t i o n fo r by letter that accepted until t he n a m e s programs or t e l e g r a m to t h e of e i t h e r J u l y 26. of all contestants c o m p e t i t i o n m u s t b e made Supervising A r c h i t e c t s gij ■ D i v i s i o n , i n W a s h i n g t o n , D * C m The v : ., ■ envelope shall l| office•Procuremen 'tot W&Mi should be m a r k e d 1 ”Architect C o m p e t i t i o n # 11 Applications Federal building c o p y of t h e at C o v i n g t o n , K y # , m u s t b e applicants unregistered to take certificate accompanied by,a qualifications of of r e g i s t r a t i o n , o r i n t h e case of qualification#Telegraphic statement that t h a t t i m e the a p p l i c a t i o n s m u s t be a c o p y of certi f i c a t e c o n c e p t i o n of t h e i r d e s i g n s , is m a d e the to l i m i t on the out,'Should have character, business which demands The conceptions Federal Government,the an a r c h i t e c t u r a l s t u d y of p r o p o r t i o n a n d architects of t h e in private the exterior treatment s h o u l d b e r e l a t e d to t h e e x p e c t e d c o s t * B u i l d i n g s carrying o r stat e m e n t of has been mailed# While no attempt used d e s i g n f o r the a c c o m p a n i e d b y a photograph^ a r c h i t e c t s ^ t h e r e m u s t b e s u b m i t t e d at required evidence the part in the expression that competitors a n d the materij c o n s t r u c t e d for' d i v i s i o n pointer is g o v e r n m e n t a l i& d i g n i t y w i thout/^31 ab o r at i o n , a n d a careful scale # ^ purpose practice o f the c o m p e t i t i o n is the o p p o r t u n i t y to to a f f o r d to express their designs f o r the f o r the d e s i g n of F e d e r a l b u i l d i n g s # The J u r y cnf A w a r d to judge the tvrc Release to a.mi-s., y. ! ^ Monday May 23,1938 | | il< r — |... , Two competitions for architectural d e s i g n for *J i kk a Y ^ tJlA \y ^ Federal Buildings were announced today by S e c r e t a r y w » ’"■*' — I In the first competition/fhe AA*a>H ' ^ ? T re a su ry Department \ is s e e k i n g ten designs approximately $50,000 services small post each» of t h e w i n n e r s the w i n n i n g prepared for This office The their designs. This any architect who ten winners will receive or of In this $ 1 , 0 0 0 e a c h for of u n l i m i t e d f o r m an d United States^ the D i s t r i c t t he a u t h o r is open to except employes oj of C olumbia* competition,if government a p p r o v a l of a n d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s w i l l be a c i t i z e n of t h e the F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t selection and only,the Supervising Architect* c o m p e t i t i o n is is use b y the f e d e r a l drawings of the costing c o m p e t i t i o n is f o r d e s i g n to t e r m i n a t e u p o n designs«Working I n t he office* buildings a n y d e s i g n is duplic a t e d fol of t h a t d e s i g n w i l l receive $ 1 0 0 f o r e a c h s u c h repartition o c c u r r i n g w i t h i n o n e y e a r of inniiit'1hi nn until June wi.il be In-forne q, q the award* ?fpy £&* D r a w i n g s w i l l be accepted] 29^3 g ^ I *2 "%1 ^ é ¡1 The courthouse building structure at Is $ 4 5 0 , 0 0 0 * other c o m p e t i t i o n ^ s f o r Covington,Ky* consultation services working drawings and specifications, t h e b u i l d i n g * As i n the f i r s t specifications will The estimated a post cost office and o f this O n l y o n e d e s i g n f r o m e a c h c o m p e t i t o r w i l l be c o n s i d e r e d * The w i n n e r w i l l r e c e i v e additional for M $3,000 for his des i g n during the p r e p a r a t i o n of the and d u r i n g the c o n s t r u c t i o n of competition,working drawings be p r e p a r e d in the a n d $3,000 office of the a nd Supervising Architect* In the C o v i n g t o n c o m p e t i t i o n the a u t h o r s second and third will receive of design* $ 2 , 0 0 0 a n d $ 1 , 0 0 0 respectively* TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Monday, May 23, 1938» 5/20/387 Press Service No. 13-39 Two competitions for architectural design for Federal Buildings were announced today "by Secretary Morgenthau. In the first competition, opening May 25, the Treasury Department is seeking ten designs for small Post Office buildings costing approximately $50,000 each. This competition is for design only, the services of the. winners to terminate upon selection and approval of the winning designs. Working drawings and specifications will be prepared in the office of the Supervising Architect, The ten winners will receive $1,000 each for their designs. This com petition is of unlimited form and is open to any architect who is a citizen of the United States, except employes of the Federal Government or of the District of Columbia* In this competition, if any design is duplicated for use by the Federal Government the author of that design will receive $100 for each such repeti tion occurring within one year of the award, -Drawings will be accepted until June 29, The other competition, beginning June 21, is for a Post Office and Courthouse building at Covington, Kentucky. ture is $450,000. The estimated cost of this struc Only one design from each competitor will be considered* The winner will receive $ 3,000 for his design and $ 3,000 additional for con sultation services during the preparation of the working drawings and speci fications,' and during the construction of the building* As in the first com petition, working drawings and specifications will be prepared in the office of the Supervising Architect, - 2 In the Covington competition'the authors of designs judged second and third will receive $2,000 and $1,000 respectively. This competition is open , to any architect who is a citizen of the United States and who is registered in any state; or, in lieu of registration, a statement of qualifications satisfactory to the Treasury Department will.he acceptable'. Drawings will he accepted until July 26* In order that the names of all contestants shall be of record, appli cation for programs of either competition must be made by letter or telegram to the Supervising Architects office, Procurement Division, in Washington, D, 0* The envelope should be marked ‘'Architectural Competition« " Applications to take part in the design for the federal building at Covington, Kentucky, must be accompanied by .a photographic copy of the appli cant^ certificate of registration, or, in the case of unregistered architects, there must be submitted at that time the required evidence of qualification* Telegraphic applications must be accompanied by a statement that a copy of certificate or statement of qualifications has been mailed* While no attempt is made to limit the competitors in the conception of their designs, the exterior treatment and the materials used should be related to the expected cost* Buildings constructed for carrying on the business of the federal Government, the division pointed out, “should have an architectural expression that is governmental in character, which demands dignity without undue elaboration, and a careful study of proportion and scale* “ The purpose of the competition is to afford to architects in private practice the opportunity to express their conceptions for the design of federal buildings* The Jury of Award to judge the designs for the two competitions will consist of eight members* They are; Charles Z. Klauder, Philadelphia* ~ Ay-mar Smbury, II, New York City; Boston; 3 - Philip B* Maher,.Chicago; Gilmore D, Clarke, Hew York City; Henry R. Shepley, Paul P* Crot, Philadelphia* Richard J* .Neutra, Lcs Angeles, and Edwprd Bruce, Washington, D. C. , member ex officio* Louis A, Simon, Supervising Architect of the Treasury Department, will act as architectural adviser* The Government reserves the right to publish any winning design* ~« o Og ‘ thè foregolng dato to thè Commiseioner of thè Bureau of Flsberles within th montile after thè olose of eaeh whaling season# thè master or porson In chargJ of any faotory «hip or land station shall bave available in hi« po««eeelo& oopies of thè eo&traote of thè gunners and memhers of thè «reo of «ueh «hip or station or any «hai« eateher attaehod thèreto, end eleo en aoourate aasount! showing thè monthly pay of «ueh persone and thè factors upon which «ueh pay li] based« (b) thè master or persoli in oharge of any factory «hip or station shall permlt any offioor euthorisod to u f o m thè previsione of th* Convention or of thè Aot or any regulatlon thereof, to ozanino and impeti any «neh record, contraet or eooount and to mah# copio« thereof, or ezcorpts Ih«» fremi at any tinsi «hall furnish any «neh officer with such other date or lai* ation as aay be required by thè Seoretary of thè Treasury or thè Secretary of Conaoroe pursuant to thè provi«iosa of tho Asti and «hall render all possiti« assistane# to, end fully oooperete with, any such officer« Art. 9« Kothing in theso regul&tlons Shell be eonstrued es applying to dolphins or porpolsos, or pormitting any aot contrary to tho lana and regulatioj of any Stato or farritory ned# for tho purpoea of givlng furti»r protestion f whales when suoli laure and rogulatlone aro not leeoneletest with thè Conventi oa or tho fhaling Treaty Aot# Art. shall 9# The fhaling Troaty Aot and any rogulatlone »ado pursuant therito bo poetod in a conspicuoue and aooaeeiblo placo on each factory «hip and at e&oh land station# Art. 10. The Joint rogulatlone approvod Ootobor 9, 195«, issued pursuaat to thè authority of thè fhaling Traaty Aot, are hereby euperaeded# Secretary of Oosneree# Secretary of thè Treasury. Approvod: The Presidente •4• season, not to sxoeed (c) Ealing attached thè reto; dolXar por day» Inspector of whaling ln authorisod to ho prosont ot any An op eratIons out aonducted hy a faotory shipf Und atation, or 07 rooool to addross intuirlo# to tho motor» portoli in shargo, mantara of tho oro*, or any ©ther smployso ©f any «neh »hip, «tatioa or voosol oonetmiag such Operation» ; to mensuro any wholoo taksm; and to inopoot and «emine any «uoh whalos or tho parto or prodotto thoroof* fhis provisión shall not ho sonotruci in dsregation of any ©attority oonfsrrsd apon snob inspsotors or any othtr ottiea of tho United States hy any othor provisión ©f law or rogalotion# (d) An inspootor of whaling shall ohtain and fomioh to tho propar attthoritios sooh data and Information as noy ho rs^oirod pursuant to law, and also shall raport as sosa as prastioahls to sosh authorities tho Violation of «y| provisión of tha Convention or of tho AOt or any n & ú m U m thereof. Xt tho Violation imvolves tha taliag of «ay inhalo, soeh roport shall otate all tho faattf ralativa thorato, and tho amoont of olí and othar prodoots dorivad from any atwfc whale» Art* fm (a), fha mastor or porson in atarp of sny faotory »hip or land Station »hall keep an asomrata daily raeord of Ealing oparations lnedudlng (1) tha manher of wheles taken and tha nushsr of whalss injured or killsd and not roeovorod hy tho «halo estehsro; oad also tho tim and plaoa of takiag, iaJtriB«j or klHing such whalos; it W ths spsoies, ssx, and longth of osoh whalo takaö, any «wh «tal* containa a foatns, tha laagth ana saz, if naeortaianhl». oí «j toatus; (3) whathar any «hala taken m produsing «ilk; an« (4) «ha aggragats enounts of oll of oooh grade and tha quantitiss of aoal, fertilizar and s#* pradost« dsriTsd fron «halse taten; and alao ahall fonard a raport oontaiolW .Ä' U) *OT scientific purposcs under a spettai permit issued by thè Seeretary of Cenere: Prended, fhat, la esse of eaeh such iaq>ortetion or exportation of any such whale er thè produci of any snob ubale, includine oli, «est, bone, atei, et fortiliner, eompetcnt evidente tbet thè Seeretary of Commerce ha» authorized snob i^ortatioa er «porta tion, must be presentad t© thè Oollaetor of Custons et thè port of importation er exportation, (b) 8y native» or Sskiaoe sngaged in whaling who ase only canoe» or other native craft propelled by other» than by tare or »ella, de not carry firearas, are net anploy nativee er Hsklmes, end ere not ander eoatraet te deliver proda© ef their whaling to any third perseas ProTided, Tfcat, in thè esse ef saeh such importation or esportaiioa, thè Oolleetor ef Oastoas fer thè Oaetoae Colleotion Distritt ef Alaska (He* all other enetoms HI) m&y coIleotion require, and eli other coIleetere ef sestetti foj distrlets shall require, thè presa©tation at thè port ef insertatioa or exportation of satisfactory evidente of »neh feots. Art, 6« (a) lach whaling on thè ehlp or at thè aasigned to such »hip or factory duty by »hip and station who »hell be thè Seeretary lead station «hall notify thè Station will begin whaling land station »hall haré aa Operation«, at ef sneh of «a offiter ef thè dessi Qua The of thè freaeuzy. thè Seeretary inspector thè owner of cay folto Treasury ef thè time in advense dato on thereof «©*i perait an inspector ef whaling to report on thè ehip prior te Ite deperturo, of te repert at t^he station before it begin» whaling operatlons* (b) The master or pereon in «barge of eny factory «hip or 8 «hall previde an inspeeter of whaling witb suitabi« end adequate subsisteao* &n accommodatlons ; end far eaeh day that such inspeetor le provided with subiti** and accomodations ee aforeeeid, he shall pay te thè master or psrson in ef thè factory ship or land station s pro-rata share ef thè test ef subsisting thè pereennel ef thè factory ship or land station during the Orar Ubai»» fi» teina California gray Borii fi»» lari head Mussai diggsr Gray baek Hip saek Corno» fi» baek Common fIssar Common rorqual Flabaek fi» wMala Harris» itela laseteoM fimi fla itela Art. $• Calma, suokllng» Insatura ubate« or te yotwg of aay itela »Mail Ma dante to Includa, amoag oters, «telai Marte a lengtb, saasured on te lami la a atralgbt Usa Matassa t e tip of t e uppsr Ja«r aad te aotob Mataaas te flokss of te tali« Inai thas te follovla» dlaamsioass faat Blue t e i Ita . . . . . . . Ila maina.. . . . . . . . ... SO Humpbaok wbales. • • . .............. s s Sai wMalaa... ... .............. 40 Least rorquals « « « « « , , « « 18 Spam t e t t e . . . . . . . Art. 4* Ezoapt aa proridnd la te follovla» artloia, t e Musila»• mi** sapturing» kllltet pnasnsiion, sala, purcMass, shlpnsnt, traasportatlcn, carri iaport, or sapori of aay balena or vMalaMoaa «Malo9 or ths poaaaaaloa9 sale, puxahasn, sMlpanat, traaaportatie», carrlage, lsport, or torpori of tMn prodtietij thereef, sMall Ma dante aonpatlMla wltM tMa toma of aald Coarsation aad per* mltted by teaa regulations* Art. 6. t e buatte » taking, eapturing, Milite# pontonaio», sai®, sbipmaat, trasportaiion, oarrlags, Import, or agpte of aay righi or gray «*» or ©f aay ealf, suaklte# testura telo, or tMa youa» of aay tela, or of fannia tela &eeomp&&lnd by aay aolf ar tutela» »Maio, or tMa postassi©»» sal pursMnss, sMipswat, transportatloa« earriage, import, or «pori of te P*°4u0 teroof9 SMall Ma dotte laeompatlbla wltM te toma of aald Coartati®» a»4 prohibited by teaa ra»ulatioaa, sxcspts JOINT REOCrUTIORS OF THE SECRTTAHT OF THE THEASUHT ABB> TRE SICHETàHT OF COMMERCE CONCIMINO V2HALING. Pursuant t© th© authority of tuli© Whaling Treaty Aet of May 1, 1980, 49 Stat. 1249 (0.S.G. Sup. Ili, title 16, «MS. 901-919), to giva ©ffeot to th© Convention between thè United State« «ad eertain other eountries Few thè regulatlon of whaling, conclu&ed at Genera, Septewber 24, 1991, elgned on thè part of thè United State« March 91, 1998, and effe«tire January 16, 1996, «e, thè Seeretary of thè Treasuxy and thè Sacretary of Gemmo«, neh« and prescrivi thè following jolnt regulatlone: Art* 1« The proTisionB of thè Gonventlom far thè regalatlon of whaling, thè Whaling Treaty A«t, and theae regulationa apply to all aatlonala, reacels, and beat» of thè United State« In all thè water» of thè world, and to all persona, Tessei», and boat» In thè United State», Ita territori»» and possess ione, includine thè terrltortai water» thereof« Art. 8« Fot thè purposes of theae regulatlon», baleen» or whalebone whale» IndLwded within thè tema of thè Convention for thè regalati»» of whaling and thè Whaling Treaty Aet »hall he deened to ineInde, anong other», thoae licted below: Rlght Whale» Sei Whale» Atlanti» rlght idiale Aretle rlght «Male Biscayan rlght whale Bowhead Great polar whale Greenland rlght whale Greenland «diale Nordkaper Horth Atlanti» righi Whal» Morth Gap» «baia Pacific rlght whale Pigwy rlght whale Southern plgny rlght whale Southern rlght whale 1* guapback Whale» OP-617 — 2 — MEMO FOR: Art* 10* New article* Mr* Herbert E. Gaston 16 May, 1938. Supersedes previous regulations» 3« The changes that appear in the new Joint Regulations have been decided upon in view of the experiences and information gained by the Coast Guard during the last whaling seasoi RECEIVED TREASURY 1938 MAY 17 d e p t ., PM I 25 Or Fi CE OF ASST. SECY. GIBBONS AD D R ESS T H E C O M M A N D A N T , U . S . COAST GUARD A N D R EFER T O N O . ____ OP-617 TREASU RY DEPARTMENT UNITED STATES COAST GUARD WASHINGTON 16 May, 1938* MEMORANDUM FOR: Mr, Herbert E. Gaston. 1. In accordance with the telephone request of Mr, Frank Rose on May 14, 1938, a copy of the new Joint Regulations on Whaling is forwarded* 2* The following changes appear in the Joint Regulations signed October 9, 1936: Art, 3. Added - after ’♦whales*, first line, "immature whales, or young of any whale"; clarified method of measureieij "measured on the level in a straight line between the tip of the upper jaw*. Added at end of article "Sperm whales,.,•••• ,35 ft," Art, 5. Added after "whale" third line, "or the young of any whale"; deleted in fourth and fifth line "or immature whale"* Art, 6(a) New article. Requires a Coast Guard officer as Inspector and that the owner of the factory ship or Land Station shall notify the Secretary of the Trees* in time so that officer can join ship* Art. 6(b) New article. Requires person in charge of factory ship or a land station to furnish subsistence pro«* rated to the inspector, not to exceed one dollar per Art. 6(c) New article. Authorizes inspector to measure whales,| to question crew and to go on board any vessel or m engaged in whaling* j Art, 6 (d)New article. Requires reports and data as required If law including violation with full data* Art. 7 (a) New article* Requires Master to keep a daily record of whaling with pertinent data. Also that the Mast* shall have in his possession contracts of gunners ai crew and an accurate account showing monthly pay* J Art. 7 (b) New article. Requires Master to permit In sp e cto r tj enforce regulations and to examine records, contract etc. Master also to furnish any additional informal as required by Secretary of Treasury and S ecre ta ry °| Commerce* Art. 8* Same as Article 6 in the previous regulations* Art. 9* New article. Requires posting of the Whaling Treaty Act and any regulations pertaining thereto* z __ -(^ The ^oast Guard today announced^new assignments of toayL GUSTd officers! \ p .— ....* aboard vessels engaged in whaling. Lieut. T. R. Midtlyng was assigned) as an inspector aboard the whaling factory vessel FRANGO. Lieut. W. C. Hogan was assigned to duty as an inspector aboard the whaling vessel ULYSSES. Both vessels are of American registry and will operate off the west coast of Australia. ks Chief Boatswain Albert Van de Venter was assigned to inspection duty at the Coast Alaska, being transferred from his It was also announced that Guard will be a delegate to the o be held in London next sammo»»’ - Guard land station at Akutan, post of duty at Beattie. Commander Wilfred N. Derby of the Coast International Whaling Conference to . ,, Commander Derby is now in Norway making preliminary studies in connection with the whaling problem. -V :1T IN Pursuant to the Whaling tr e a ty Act and to g ive e f f e c t to the in te rn a tio n a l Agreement f o r the \^egu lation ofN |heling, the Secretary o f the Treasury and the S e cre ta ry o f Commerce, with the approval of the P re sid e n t, have issued new j o in t re g u la tio n s governing in sp ection of C B vessels of American registry engaged in the whaling industry. The new regulations supersede joint tegulations of October 9,1936, and the ¡if| L e x e rcise d by Treasury provision s c l a r i f y and extend customs and co a st guard o f f ic e r s ,w ith re sp e ct to the op eration s of American whaling v e s s e ls . The re g u la tio n s w ill have the e ffe c t of ymore adequately \safegaard ing ithe revenue from whale o i l imports by 0 ' 1 l made more of whaling op eration s which w ill b e jsy ste m a tic and complete on *v the b a sis o f the experience o f Coast Guard o f f i c e r s during the past yed Under the new re g u la tio n s a Coast Guard o f f i c e r i s required to be aboard whaling v e s s e ls during o p eration s as an in sp e cto r fo r the Government. The o f f i c e r i s authorized to go aboard any v e ssel or u n it engaged in whaling, req u ire d a ily reco rd s of whaling with a ll p e rtin e n t d a ta , and i s empowered to question members o f crews of vessel^ The m asters o f v e s s e ls a re required to have in t h e i r possession contr&ctj o f gunners and crew and to fu rn ish any a d d itio n a l inform ation required the S ecretary of the Treasury and S e cre ta ry o f Commerce. BTTthliiTi t Firr thri - in., rtl ns ft,, 1 nn qqpperative nnflffBS**10***"6’' uvj lit y UifT , rmT lT rT rp^T rti.. rn~r^rtT7n~ntTrryi",tK n--thi-1'-^ n tr-TTirrt TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington POR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Monday, May 23, 1938.____________ 5-21-38 Press Service No. 13-40 Pursuant to the Whaling Treaty Act and to give effect to the Inter national Agreement for the regulation of whaling, the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Commerce, with the approval of the President, have issued now joint regulations governing inspection cf vessels of American registry engaged in the whaling industry. The new regulations supersede joint regulations of October 9, 1936, and the provisions clarify and extend the inspection function exercised by Treasury Customs and Coast Guard officers, with respect to the operations of American whaling vessels. The regulations will have the effect of safeguarding more adequately the revenue from whale oil imports by closer supervision of whaling operations which will be made more systematic and complete on the basis of the experience of Coast Guard officers during the past year. Under the new regulations a Coast Guard officer is required to be aboard whaling vessels during operations as an inspector for the Government. The officer is authorized to go aboard any vessel or unit engaged in whaling, re quire daily records of whaling with all pertinent data, and is empowered to question members of crews of vessels. The masters of vessels are required to have in their "possession contracts of gunners and crew and to furnish any addi tional information required by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Commerce. The Coast Guard announced today tho new assignments of its officers aboard vessels engaged in whaling. lieutenant T. R* Midtlyng was assigned - 2 - as an inspector aboard the whaling factory vessel 3TBANGO,. Lieutenant W»C» Hogan was assigned to duty as an inspector aboard the whaling vessel ULYSSES, Both vessels are of American registry and will operate off the west coast of Australia». Chief Boatswain Albert Van de Venter was assigned to inspection duty at the Coast Guard land station at Akutan, Alaska, being transferred from his post of duty at Seattle. It was also announced that Commander Wilfred N» Derby of the Coast Guard will bo a delegate to the International Whaling Conference to bo held in London next month. Commander Derby is now in Norway making preliminary studios in connection with the whaling problem» ~~oQO'— TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, May 24, 1928.__________ 5/23/38. Press Service No. 13-41 The fifth and final 1938 designation of candidates eligible to compete for appointment as cadets in the United States 0©&st Guard Academy at New London, Connecticut, as made today by Rear Admiral R.R* Waesche, Commandant of the Coast Guard. All those certified since the first of the year as satisfying the scholastic and chara.cter requirements of the Service Will compete during the first week in June in examinations to be given in various part of the country with the co-operation of the Civil Service Commission. Due to the rigid requirements, only a number slightly in excess of 900 have been accepted to participate in the examination, but the number is twice the eligible aspirants in 1937. Successful participants in that test will be appointed as cadets for entrance into the Academy in August, 1938, as the needs of the Service may require. Listed by states, the candidates accepted since May 6 to take the Academy examination are as follows: - 2 ALBAMA James H« Harper RFD #5, Box 173, Bessemer CALIFORNIA Harold 0«N«Mendenall 345 Wolf St Oxnard CALIFORNIA Robert B, Henry RFD 1, Box 276 Hollister Leon D« McLaughlin 830 - 10th Ave Tuscaloosa Rodney A« Stanton 520 St« Louis Ave Long Beach Wm H« Helpes 5862 So« Los Angeles Los Angeles George Satrapa Marion Institute Marion Frederick H« Kranz 1032 So«Windsor Blvd Los Angeles Frederick J« Grose 4315 3rd Ave Los Angeles Robert G. Tower Marion Institute Marion John P* Cannon El Camino Terrace San Rafael Wm F« Adams 2930 Walnut St Huntington Park Carl G« Cope RFD #2 Inverness Winfield S, Williams 2308 Derby St Berkeley Robert J« Clark 505 No 1st St Alhambra ARIZONA John Sutherland 1135 East 8th St Tucson Andrew H. Rocca 545 Poplar St So« San Francisco Claude W« Drake Jr 573 Sunset Dr Whittier Theo A« Trembley 14420 Delano St Van Nuys John L« W. McGinn 536 West 5th St Long Beach Clayton F« Kenney West Point Prep School Fort Scott Samuel W« Coffman 573 Palo Verde Place Altadena Walter Striebel 9816 Lawlor St Oakland Roswell W« Ard 3027 Kingsland Ave Oakland Arthur T« Burke 678 West 24th St San Pedro Jack C« Abert 4831 College View Ave Los Angeles Robert E« Wilde 1219 West 3rd St Santa Ana Win E« Chapline Jr 263 17th St San Bernardino Robert E* McAllister 822 Pacific Ave Alameda Stephen Grundy 337 Hazel Ave San Bruno Sherman K« Frick Rte 1, Box 40-A Mountain View Eugene Pridonoff 4315 Griffin Ave Los Angeles ARKANSAS Emil Goldberg 716 York St Fayetteville Marvin C« Adkins City Park Addition Fayetteville CALIFORNIA Ward Cox, Jr 655 Ulloa St San Francisco Stanley J. Ellis 1343 No« Edgemont St Los Angelos Richard H. Adams 2191 Glen Ave Pasadena Malcolm D, Hopkins 167 South Hoover St Los Angeles Arthur H* Cooke 6913 Templeton St Huntington Park CALIFORNIA John S. Perrin fest Point Prep School Fort Scott CQNNBCTTCIIT William R. Schreck 244 Quinnipiac Avenue New Haven CONNECTICUT James J. Coleman 224 Thames St Grot on Clarence 0. Nickum 339 Bast 95th St Los Angeles Bugene A. Gottlieb 184 Deacon St Bridgeport W m . C . Go rdon Granby ■Robert 0. Loomis 634?. Stafford Ave Huntington Park Fletcher W. Brown Jr 15 Niles Hill Rd New London Fdward S. Hanzel j" 2629 Humboldt Ave I Oakland William S. Allan Jr 1190 Farmington Ave West Hartford ■Robert N Gordon 1829 N. Kenmore Ave Hollywood Malcalm F. Griffith 284 Robbins Road Kensington Robert C. Parker Sea2c TJSN USS DOBBIN San Diego Theron A. Pickering John Siano Albert 7. Quimby Theodore C. Rapalus Charles R. Hammond John A. Browne Jr Walter B. Stevenson Cyril V. Storer all of Admiral 'Billard Academy, New London Forest R. Dryden 148 Willetts Ave New London Joseph A. Roteili 177 Rim St Stamford Richard H. Pierce 8 Collins Lane Bssex Frederic Sinnott 87 Lincoln St Hartford Robert T Leary Admiral Billard Academy New London QONNBCTI CUT Woodruff ?. Sullivan Jr 22 West Town St Norwich• Alfred 0. 7iebran z 17 Winthrop Court Milford Rob e r t W. Go rham 58 W ooster St Seymour Francis B. Luond Bagleville Ralph R. DeSimons Jr 69 Fair Harbor Place New London Rdward R. Bergin 118 Atwater Ave Derby Rdward G. Coureier 49 Chestnut St South Norwalk Robert P . L eak Admiral B i l l a r d Academy Hew London Jay J. Gonion 25 Grove St Cos Cob COLORADO George Walthers 870 So. Race St Denver John M. Schaser 1447 So. Olarkson St Denver Carl M. Monroe 209 Plum Street Fort Collins Fred R. Carpenter, Jr Rte 1, Box 32, Gill Rdward C . Burt 136 Concord St New Haven Gordon F. Anderson 2432 Whitney Ave Hamden Henry T. Hutchins (205-020) Sea lc ACADEMY George J. Piontek 51 Maltby Pla.ce New Haven Charles Zelinsky 24 Goshen St New London Robert H. Nott Admiral Billard Academy New London - 4 CONNECTICUT PLORIDA PLORIDA Chester L* Kristopik Kensington Boad Kensington William A. Norris Box 2112, University Gainesville Marion H. Bradley Chat taho oehe e Austin P. Hubbard 15 Sholes Ave Norwich Mac David Hendricks Box 54No rth Miami Beach Charles A. Ulmschneider 62 Elmer St Hartford Chester W. Henry Jr Bay Pines St, Petersburg William J, Boyle 33 Bigelow Ave Thompsonville Amos N. Harrison R E D , Limons DISTRICT OP COLUMBIA Richard C. Byle 311 2nd St Port Myers Ernest C. Raulin, Jr 1128 Morse St N E Washington H, Raymond Wright Jr 1934 N W 2nd St Miami Jack A. Coston 1417 Belmont St N W Washington William R, England Jr 209 Line St Inverness Elwood T, Claggett 14 Air Base Squadron Bolling Eield Wm B. Thomas 265 21st Ave S E St, Petersburg Walter H, Pierce 4315 Brandywine St William A, Rhyne PO Box 106 Marianna Andrew Kirk Jr 1733 No, Capital St Willi am D. Hough Jr 1626 11R11 St S E Willard C. Jensen 1931 Shepherd St N E John B, McClellan 2715 Lydia St Jacksonville Prank H. Moore 509 Rosery Rd Largo W ashington James H, Botts 604 Sheridan St N W Washington Gordon P, Blood 212 Upshur St N w W ashington Carl E, Benson 6821' N W 4th Ave Miami Laurence A, Madill Kappa Sigma House Gainesville Glenn C, Ellis 621 51st St West Palm Beach Clarence H, Corbett Chat tahoo chee John P, Smith Crane Hall Gainesville Robert E. Wieland P. 0. Box 868 St. Petersburg Peter D. Barnhart 330 W, University Ave Deland GEORGIA Philip L, Miller Jefferson Road Athens Clyde P, Carpenter 407 N. Wayne St Milledgevi!le William T. Rox 2266 Oglethorpe Ave Augusta John E, Jackson Jr Box 105, Georgia Tech Atlanta Gordon L, Payne Jr 1041 E, Clifton Rd Atlanta Ian P, Stalker 1007 Aliéné Ave S W Wm G, Neville Box 85 Statesboro GEORGIA Win. P, McGuire, Jr. 221 W. Howard Ave. Decatur Leslie L. Youngblood 1815 Wrightsboro Rà, Augusta IDAHO Werner J. Iller St. Maries Harold D. Brown 141 South 9th St. Pocatello ILLINOIS Harry D. Edmiston 344 Woodlawn St. Glencoe INDIANA Richard H. Turnbell 757 E. Clinton St. Frankfort Thomas W. Davis PO Box 36 Young Harris ILLINOIS Vernon A. Phelps 4506. N. Winchester Ave. Floyd A. W. Hale, Jr, Sellersburg Chicago Benjamin R. Smith, Jr. 1136 Monte Sano Ave. Augus ta John A. Glaser 8324 Crandon Ave. Chicago Price Cochran 510 Jackson St. Douglas Clarence E. Thurston Chester J. Milczarek 1341 S. Kenilworth Ave. 1319 Chestnut St. Columbus Berwyn Alvin G. Folger No. Georgia College Dahlonega Edwin G. Clement 4121 Drexel Elvd. Chi cago Walter D. Sullivan 229 Badin Hail Notre Dame George Gannam 53 & Hopkins St s. Savannah William D. Learner 7200 S. Union Ave. Chi cago Fred A. Blackburn 727 Eas-t 4th St. Mt. Vernon James P. Hill Dublin Walter E. L. Obermeyer 138 S. Edward St. Decatur Joseph L. McClure, J 227 W. Williams St. Fort Wayne Howard I. Allen, Jr. 8250 Ridgeland Ave. Chicago IOWA Paul W. Ullinan 1125 S. Grandview St Dubuque Robson H. C. Wright 1042 High Point Dr. Atlanta Carroll H. George North Georgia College Dahlonega Julian C. Adams Demorest Ralph E. Williams Box A6, Southwestern College Ame rieus Joseph M. Athon, Jr. Shady Dale John E, McIntyre, 2nd Box 220, Georgia Tech Atlanta Alfred L. O'Connor, Jr. 9729 Ave. '»J» Chicago Matthew' L. Cinotto Box 342 Ladd Paul W. Elley 6802 Jeffery Blvd. Chicago Morton E. Parker 6940 Clyde Ave. Chicago James A. Doyle 811 S. State St. Springfield George W. Walter 4709 English Ave. Indianapolis Robert J. Nelson 2327 Baker St. Ames George K. O'Neill 1207 Lincoln Way Ames Howard L, Carlson 121 Welch Ave. Ames Russell E. Seiffert 615 Mill St. Council Bluff Lloyd A. Lyon 223 E. Bloomington S T nwa. Hi tv IOfA - (cont’d) Raymond C. Hall 223 Welch St. Ames Paul W. Wilderson, Jr. 1130 - 63rd St. Des Moines KANSAS James W. Hiner McDonald William C. Deitchman 543 Barnett Ave. Kansas City Thomas J. Gould, Jr. 225 Wilson Blvd. Kansas City W. E. Craig Kennedy, Jr. 4502 E. English St. Wichita Donald E. Klock 237 S. Green St. Wichita KENTUCKY Robert W. Buffington 939 Audubon Pkwy. Louisville Raymond R. Heer, Jr. 425 Southwestern Pkwy. Louisville Ernest Gardner, Jr. 406 Riverview Terrace Maysville Samuel M. Logan 819 Frederica St. Owensboro LOUISIANA Curtis Love Ruston Leonard F. J. Banowetz 4530 Chestnut St. New Orleans MAINE Donald W. Weston Madison Everett T. Hutchinson 18 Rosemont J&re. Portland Frederick H. Cousins East Blue Hill Wilbur L. Cowley, Jr. 34 Bowlser St. Brunswick Alonzo G. Norton D. U. House Waterville George J. Stumpp Robert Hall Colby College Waterville Bernard Spendlove 9 Middle St. Sanford S. Sewell Webster, Jr. 173 State St. Augusta MARYLAND George T. Weschler Pearson John K. McGee 9119 Woodland Rd. Silver Spring Benjamin H. McCrackin, 64 Frost Ave. Frostburg Joseph J. Schiavetti 1010 Fawn St. Baltimore. Edward H. Long California Bradford E. Blake, Jr. 1804 Walnut Ave. Mt. Washington Baltimore MARYLAND Joseph R. Yates, Jr. 313 West 31st St. Baltimore Cha r1e s J . Mo 11 oy 124 S. Augusta Ave. Baltimore Charles C. Holbrook 417 College Aye» College Park William H. Barker, Jr. 3411 Chesley Ave. Baltimore William M. Nagler, Jr. 3641 Philadelphia Ave. Baltimore Charles E. Meginnis 1930 Linden Ave. Baltimore John E. Crawford, Jr. Glencoe Inn Glencoe William S. Arnold, Jr. 511 Nottingham Rd. Baltimore Vernon C. Ranke 2239 W. Baltimore St. Baltimore William J. Leimkuhler 803 Belgian Ave. Baltimore Thaddeus P. Benicewicz 3217 Elliott St. Baltimore Alb er t G . Faulkn er Smith & Virginia Aves. Lansdowne, Bal timo Richard C. Aldrich 3220 Overland Ave. Baltimore Henry V. Oheim 2703 Chesterfield Ave. Baltimore ~ 7 - MARYLAND - (cont'd) Gilbert E. Kinder Box 151 Millersville MASSACHUSETTS John L. McManus 86 E. Howard St. Quincy MASSACHUSETTS . William R. Candy 35 Lakewood Rd. South Weymouth Charles M. Schorr 3017 Louise Ave. Baltimore Louis H. Marcoux, Jr 34 Arlington St. New Bedford Donald B. Anderson 105 Wellington Hill St Mattapan George G. Johns, Jr. 4504 White Oak Ave. Baltimore William N. Maher 11 Prospect St. Florence Charles T. Birmingham, Jr. 75 Davis St. Wallaston Oskar S. Gulb rand sen 630 Melville Ave. Baltimore Frank D. MacDonald 47 Marion St. Brookline Robert T. Merrill, III Severna Park Mitchell M. Staszko 164 Southwick St. Feeding Hills MASSACHUSETTS Robert Schreiber 57 Winn St. Belmont John J. Quinn 21 Lawrence Ave. Quincy Forrest H. Norris, Jr. 327 Springfield St. Feeding Hills Donald R. Phillips 21 Lewis St. Lynn Cyril N. Harper 44 Nahant St. Wakefield Lawrence J. O ’Neill 10 St. Germain St. Quincy Charles L. Johnson 72 Verona St. Lynn Walter M. Vincent 68 Arnold St. Quincy George E. Moore West Street Feeding Hills Frederick P. Logan 291 Trafton Rd. t Springfield Arthur Brunette, Jr. 14 Cleveland Road Salem George W, Litchfield Old Sudbury Rd. Wayland John F. Hall 786 Main St. Wakefield Henry Lisien 83 Whipple St. Lowell Ralph T. Stetson 31 Duncklee Ave. Stoneham Robert D. Lambert Middlesex Rd. Tyngsborough William I. Crooker 324 Highland Ave. Malden Leo W. Killen N. Liberty St. Nantucket Prank J. Muzzy 23 Fairview Ave. Saugus Philip N. Enegess 942 Westertown St. West Newton John D. Quirk 26 Grove St. East Weymouth Everett Barton 1077 Massachusetts Ave. North Adams Vincent Caci Rock Harbor Rd. Orleans Rayman G. Walker 30 Front St. East Braintree Patrick Gallo 226 Sea St. Quincy C. James. Auditore 277 Bradstreet Ave. Beachmont, Revere John A. Boston, Jr. 55 New Ocean St. Swampscott Frank G. Buhrig 1079 Boylston St. Boston James G. Bullock 35 Everett St. Arlington MASSACHUSETTS - (cont'd) Richard D. Brow Palmer Hoad Monson John R. Hildinger 310 S. Division St. Ann Arbor John M. Deslierres 16205 Lunderland Rd. Detroit Samuel L. Fuller 106 Fairmount St. Lowell George H. Cully 319 Albert Ave. East Lansing Frederick C. Hauck 14427 Asbury Park Detroit John D. Angis 453 Main St. Clinton Peter R. Mayor 332 Dragoon St. Detroit Leonard S. Burgoyne 109 S. Main St. Berrien Springs Cornelius E. McMullen 52 Snell St. Pall River Raymond S . Timm 2332 - 22nd St. Bay City George Magill 273 Rosedale Court Detroit Robert A. Sayce 1112 Greenaale Ave. Needham William D. Ray 6815 Forrer St. Detroit John E. Starr Portland Arthur A. Atkinson, Jr. 20 Hilltop Ave. Lexington Wilfred A. Fierle 5149 S. Clarendon Ave. Detroit Joseph W. Reale 77 Pleasant Hill Ave. Dorchester Delbert A. Lillrose P. 0. Box 7 East Lansing Charles B. MacLean, Jr. Oak Ave. Lunenburg George T. Parslow 1605 Cooper St. Muskegon Robert E. O'Brien 2 Warwick Terrace Winchester Gordon F. Spooner 14870 Prevost St. Detroit Thomas J . Brown 21 Train Street Dorchester James A. Kelly B-6, Wells Hall East Lansing Irwin J. Metcalfe 9 York Terrace Brookline Theodore J. Hennes, Jr. 1721 McClellan Detroit William E. Smith 13 Middle St. G-loucester George S. Gerken 167 Montezuma St. Houghton MICHIGAN W. Wells Parish Coopersville Philip C. DeLong 810 Greenwood Ave. Jackson MINNESOTA Donald T. Holmes 530 South 14th St. Escanaba Stuart K. Oliver 829 Tuscarora St. S t. Paul Daniel S. Teberg 1625 University Ave. Minneapolis Rolando H. McFarlin 215 E. 5th St. Crookston Thomas D. Merchant 735 E. 5th St. St. Paul Bernard J. McGuire QM De t . Fort Snelling George L. Peterson 5701 Glenwood St. Duluth Albert S. Saari Box 123 Ely Walter E. Lischeid. 2320 E. 33rd St. Minneapolis Charles C. Lyford,J OtI \,^ + • QM TDet. Port Snelling 9 MINNESOTA - (cont'd) Michael Schermick 1311 96th Ave. W Duluth Stanley L. James, Jr.. Qtrs. No. 6 Fort Omaha Pickett Lumpkin 137 Logan Ave. Audubon MISSISSIPPI Leo F. McGowen 1429 N, Street Lincoln Thomas E. McCabe 158 Raymond Ave,. South Orange NEVADA Eugene F. X. Mozier 3006 Hartford Rd. Camden Hayward E. Scarborough Kinloch Plantation Indianola Alonzo L. Farr Edwards John F. Sterne 227 Holley St. Biloxi David W . Dana 1329 Denver St. Boulder City Benjamin T. Cardinal 1201 No. Virginia St. Reno Cedric A. Norbury, Jr. Rural Delivery Stockton (Stockton) Robert M. Butler 524 Canal St. Yazoo City NEW HAMPSHIRE John T. Strachon 190 Madison Ave. Perth Amboy MISSOURI Winston P. Lawrence 63 Hilton St. Manchester Howard N. Kane 18 Walnut Terrace Bloomfield James W. Nadon 153 Union Ave. Laconia Edmund E . Sevan 879 Bellevue Ave. Trenton Donald T. Davidson Univ. of Ne?/ Hampshire Durham Gilbert M. Bayne 329 W. Pine St. Audubon Frank Butterworth, Jr. 145 Wilkins St. Manchester James F. Kiernan 1351 Dickerson Rd. West Englewood Robert G. Gerrish Tilton School Tilton Joseph B. Sickler 62 FairHaven Rd. Fair Haven Bennie Chantariski 8 Freedom Claremont Joseph H. Kurz 847 White Horse Pike Hammonton William A. Jenkins 2807 E. 35th St. Kansas City Howard E. Hesselberg 1308 Rosemary Lane Columbia Joseph P. Orlando 3417 Belt Avenue St. Louis Cyril H. Rogers, Jr. 715 E. Big Bend Blvd. Webster Grove Frank C. Smiley, Jr. 6827 Montgail St. Kansas City Cornelius R. Wussler 218 No. 4th St. St. Charles NEW JERSEY MONTANA. Richard Finello 251 Washington Ave.. Westwood Adrian E. Hirst 524 No. 32 St. Billings NEBRASKA George U . Graham, Jr.. 4212 William St. Omaha Joseph W* Damrow 241 Hope St. Ridgewood George R. Kinney 1021 Madison Ave. Plainfield 10 NEW JERSEY (cont*d) NEW JERSEY (cont«d) NEW YORK John E R Henry 1866 Boulevard Bayonne Irving Heir 361 Jackson Ave Jersey City George C Crofoot 59 De Russey St Binghamton John E Schlingloff Brookside Ave Leonardo William H Pellett Admiral Earragut Academy Pine Beach John Morello 1425 Macombs Rd New York Daniel S Hammond 309 E 42nd St Paterson Eugene A Bawden 46 Colony Ave Park Ridge Nicholas Senyszyn 103 Java St Brooklyn Roy T' Sheehey 141 Beach St Nutley Edward L Samuel 49 State St Bloomfield Edward H Donowick 176 Milner Ave Lackawanna Joseph T Strandwitz 323 Homestead Ave Haddonfield Heniy J J Roes 456 Bagley Place Grantwood Edward R J Bangel 1038 Abbott Rd Buffalo Peter Arendacs 59 Williard St Garfield Michael A Lynch 121 W 4th St Bayonne Bernard W Lohmann 8733 86th St New York Henry W Isleih 206 Mt Kenble Ave Morristown Richard C Johnson 1115 Helene Ave Plainfield Harold M Tundel 266 46th St Brooklyn George H Rohinson RED #1 Gape May Court House Saul Kit 94 Hamilton Ave Passaic Willard M Grimes Jr 117 Yiindermere Rd Staten Island Robert A Cox 16 Cambridge Rd Westmont Robert E Garnet 522 South Main St Phi Hipsburg Stanton J Kilburn Little Valley Edward J Rice 147 13th St Avalon Wood Robinson 212 .Cinnaminson St Riverton Joseph R Owens Jr 337 Richey Ave West Collingwood Irwin J Gershen 5 Melrose Terrace Elizabeth Howard S H o m e r 144 East Ave Bridgeton Howard S Wilson Jr 100 East Park Ave Oaklyn Rob ert Schmalzbach 19147 - 113th Ave St Albans Joseph G Straussner 2578 - 110th St East Elmhurst L I Harold H Niss 42 Kisco Ave Mount Kisco Patrick J E eff em a n 252 New Kirk Ave Brooklyn 11 - NSW YORK (cont’d) NEW YORK (cont'd) NEW YORK (cont’d) John E Russ 832 Chilton Ave Niagara Ralls Harvey M Waldron Jr 222-17 92nd Rd, Queens New York Richard J Manner 137 Hollywood Ave Buffalo Robert M Woodin 1050 Ontario St Buffalo Leslie.Paulson 86 Sedgwick Ave Yonkers * Glenn J Pelham 521 Broadway Montour Falls Edward B Winslow 16 Glenwood St Albany Mathias J Quackenbush 579 N Pearl St Albany Robert D Elder 26 Li M e n Park Buffalo Harold H Reisenger 70 McClellan St Schenectady Isidore Solotkin 349 Crown St Brooklyn Robert W Hardy 231 Robinson St North Tonawanda Donald W Small 360 City Island Ave New York Kenneth T Jones 250 Hawthorne St Brooklyn Chester R Wheeler RED Chester Harry D Smith Jr 2521 Hamburg St Schenectady Edgar E Enea 164 Spring St Buffalo Austin C Wagner 409 Bedford Ave Mount Vernon Erederic B Eames 65 High St Chatham Erancis J Dillon Jr 704 7th St Watervliet Charles W Scharff Eastport David S -DeVault Jr 20 Northhampton Rd Amsterdam Lawrence E Brady 8413 Woodhaven Blvd Woodhaven David S Hornbeck 49 North St Monticello Frederick G Trulan 76 Mynderse Seneca Falls Wm E Bellinger 60 Stowe St Lowville Harry E Lawrence Jr Sullivan St Cazenovia Ralph Leutz RED #3, Bay Drive Huntington Bay Hills Frank G Johnson RED #2 Elmi ra Raymond L Brownell 371 Fisher Ave White Plains John A Biros 181 Webber Ave North Tarrytown Robert 0 Norton 936 Yfoodycrest Ave Bronx, N Y Edwin M Tamoff 681 West 193rd St New York Joseph E Leopold Jr 1305 86th St Brooklyn Leonard Alesi 680 Hart St Brooklyn Gelbert P Worth Madison St Sag Harbor Charles J Moore 190 7th Ave Brooklyn Donald H MacPherson 150 Harrison Court West Brighton Norwood A Stevens 77 Harlen Ave Buffalo - 12 - HEW YORK (conMd) HEW YORK (cont»d) OHIO Joseph. E Tomlinson 212 Euclid Ave Syracuse Charles C Coleman 189 8th St Troy Mark Deal 1118 Superior Ave Dayton Lee Donnelly ,192 Richmond Ave Buffalo Daniel J OKeefe 1318 Schenectady Ave Brooklyn W Stuart Stoll 2119 2nd St Cuyahoga Palis John Rey Lennox Rd Huntington James Ryan 522 East 40th St Brooklyn Prancis G Reinehr 48 Woodland Ave Columbiana Lewis K Mies Church St Youngstown HORTH CAROL IHA Harry W Powell 16611 Pearldale Ave Cleveland Theodore A Heidt 72-32 66th St Hew York William J Mellin 239 Mosholu Parkway Hew York Charles H Anderson 344 80th St Brooklyn Wallace Christensen 38 State St Lowville Richard S Wilbur 1317 Arnette Ave Durham William B Webb 606 Gaston St Raleigh James L Mobley 107 Church St Williamston Quentin M Lewis Marshallberg David B Henderson Norwood Homan B Christie 151 Pilot St City Island Mendall H Long Middletown John E King Spring St RED #1 Watervliet Lucian H Whitehead Jr 2117 East 7th St Charlotte Edmond J Quinn 106 Horth Lee St Rockville Centre John H LeGwin Box 3526, State College Raleigh' John E Romatowski 17 Yonkers Ave Yonkers William W Little 130 West Second St Washington Lowell M Somers 20 Highland Parkway Kenmo re John D Gorham Jr 603 West Main St YTashington Walter Kozlowski 223 Hart St Dayton James P Sutton 145 Lincoln Ave Youngstown Edward G Way 41 Hew York St Youngstown Charles C Walcutt 476 West 7th Ave Columbus Robert M McKeilar 1458 0 rchard Grove Ave Lakewood Robert W Leiman Rural Delivery Butler Charles H Cehrs 473 Inman St Akron Howard R Preas 2041 Taylor Rd East Cleveland Walter S Pellows Jr 97 West HorthwoodAye Columbus Clarke D Hain 111 West McPherson Dayton QHT0 (Cont {d,) OHIO (Cont1!,) OREGON.- Albert Romeo 15 Breaden St Youngstown John B Speaker Jr 3004 Warrington Rd Shaker Heights Robert E McKown 505 N E 16th Ave Portland Lawrence E Greenbaum 3253 Silsby Rd Cleveland Heights James D Luse 11326 Plessler St Cleveland Donald B Stocks 4.832 S E 92nd St Portland Paul S Obney 1280 Overlook Rd Lakewood Raymond J Dunphy 701 Woodbine Ave SE Warren Robert W Carlson 2111 N E 57th Ave Portland Crawford E Gordon Jr 4892 East 35tn St Garvield Heights . Emil Litvak 1918 Valentine Ave Cleveland PENNSYLVANIA Donald W Hughe s 2255 Grandview Ave Cleveland Heights Larold L McClellan 3J7 Lavide Ave SE Warren William E Emick 210 No Howard St !Akron Clarence J Ledford 17 General Depot Columbus Robert B Rethmel. RR #2^ Station B !Toledo OKLAHOMA Guy F Ferranti 604 Sanderson St Pottsville Joseph % S Gromko 600 Island Ave McKees Rocks Robert V' Kelley 231 ‘Westmoreland Ave Greensburg Woodrow H McConnell Stigler Philip C Krause 513 - 11th Ave Prospect Park Jerome F Kramer 9715 Robinson Ave |Garfield Heights Dale W Claybaker RR No. 2 Blackwe11 Aloys J Haytmanek 23S North Front St Alle.ntovm Philip A Fitter Altus John W Kortvejesi 1232 Girard Ave Akron Paul E Gardiner 319 No 8th St Vieatherford James E Hammerstone 257 Kleinhans Ave Easton George T Grottle 204 No Professor St Oberlin Frank E Weeks 110 | N W 16th St Oklahoma City James F Crosson Jr 895 So 22nd St Columbus LeWayne N Felts 1336 West Riverview Rayton George L Alexander 318 South Pine St Ponca City Joseph J Kavanaugh RR #2 ICedarville Harry C Me Cool Boy’s Dormitory Weatherford Chester Haller 1623 N Bouvier St Philadelphia David J Hahn 1020 Maryland Ave New Castle George T Beemer 328 Bedford St Clarks Summit Robert M Fritz 5812 Hadfield St West Philadelphia - 14 PENNSYLVANIA (Contfd.) PENNSYLVANIA. (Cont'd.) PENNSYLVANIA (Confd.) Bernard B Forbes Jr 3217 5th Ave Beaver Falls Anthony J Stepanitis 4 OI West Blaine St McAdoo Joseph E McGee 525 Brookside Ave Yeadon Harry A Black 1209 -Main St Aliquippa Michael W O ’Friel 1211 20th St Altoona Robert E Slack 6311 Newton Ave Lawndale, Philadelphia Armand E Calio 1620 E Passyunk Ave Philadelphia Harry A Paskovitch Derry David M Braun 5728 Hoffman Ave Philadelphia John V. Rossi Jr 1529 North 6lst St Philadelphia Anthony S Kubla R D #4* Box 144 Butler Milton S Nemsak 255 Avenue ,TBn Palmerton Kenneth S Paulson 530 Liberty St Corry Kenneth A Stansfield 402 Broad St Emaus George M Zins 240 South Barnard St State College Clyde L Olson 521 Heslep Ave Donora George M Derr 70S Pine St Punxsutawney George S Corbeil Jr 232 E Wyoming Ave Philadelphia Orville D Kirk R D #2 McDonald Victor Q Kelly 10 Enfield St Pittsburgh James G Delo Main Street New Salem James N Moses 1322 High St Bethlehem Andrew Petrancio 649 South Hancock St McAdoo Edward S Vichosky Brownsville Wasil Plaskonos 242 S Tamaqua St McAdoo Oliver A Smith U 4I Race St McKees Rocks Charles A Bruch 332 East Beech St Hazelton Forrest R Schussler 7243 Hilltop Road Upper Darby Charles E Wimsch 4638 Adams Ave Philadelphia Albert Frost 6504 Chew St Philadelphia William P High 105 Pine St Middletown Walter Charow 861 N Bucknell St Philadelphia Donald L Leman 909 South Railroad St Portage Robert A Finlayson 4910 Interboro Ave Pittsburgh Irvin Honick 657 Linden Ave New Kensington A Fred Hulick 46 Beech Ave Aldan Edward M Lielnik R D #1 Hollidaysburg Walter L Smith Jr 251 S 57th St Philadelphia John P Gregor 513 East 33rd St Erie - 15 ~ PENNSYLVANIA (Cont1d .) RHODE ISLAND (Cont»d.) SOUTH CAROLINA (Conttd.) Masontown Donald B. Johnstone 9 Peckham Ave Newport Richard H Burton Co Al Clemson College Clemson Howard A Davis 45 West Ashmead Place, N Philadelphia John T Little 84 Osceola Ave Warwick Wm T Bethea, Jr. 400 East Main St Dillon Karl F Robbins 416 North Main St Masontown SOUTH CAROLINA Charles D Black University of S.C. Columbia James E Richter West Church Leonard W McCormick 30 S Mount Vernon Ave Uniontown Richard E Parsels South Poplar St Hazelton Thomas A Oliver University of S.C. Columbia Robert A Burgess, Jr. 330 West Hampton Ave Sumter 96 RHODE ISLAND Paul G Johnson 32 Russell Ave Newport Henry A Pearce, Jr 12 Pike St Wakefield Joseph M Carey 6 Morgan St Newport George J Masse 71 Summer St Central Falls Paul C Mangan 8 Hill Top Ave Newport Albert J Gudeczauskas 20 Beacon St Cranston James R Daneker Central Pike North Scituate Irving C Taylor 90 Toronto Ave Providence Cyrus F Carter, Jr. The Citadel, Charleston Moss V Davis Box 114, The Citadel Charleston Charles R Carson 613 North Fant St Anderson Prevost Marshall 430 Marshall Ave Anderson John B Mayes 1926 Main St Newberry Charles H Cooper 526 E Washington Rd Greenville James E L Swofford 162 East Pearl St Spartanburg Milton S Holcombe Hampton Park Charleston SOUTH DAKOTA John L Donnell Box 6045 The Citadel Charleston Thomas M Pinckney Citadel Station, Charleston Lee A Christoffersen 723 7th Ave Brookings Peter B Peterson 803 - 12th Ave Brookings TENNESSEE Ernest D Warlick James R Methvin 2065 Poplar St Murray Barracks The Citadel, Charleston Jackson James Monroe Parker 302 1st Ave Dillon Andrew W Walters University of S. C. Columbia Ellis L Perry Rte. 1, Lawrenceburg Hamad J Smile 401 Broad St Elizabethton 16 MAS Robert A. Mayo 1820 Moser Ave Dallas Harold R. Murphree 830 Key Street Houston Albert B. Hall 45 Oak Grove Avenue Brattleboro George R, Smith 4006 R-§ Street Galveston Victor D. Phillips Jr Route 7-8, R.D-D. Waxahachie Robert F. Hawley II 20 Canada Street Swanton Wortham S, Ashcroft 116 S. Vain St Weatherford James A. Hamphill 4633 Clay Street Houston VIRGINIA Albert L. "Rasmussen Seadrift Billy T. Sillings 1418 Telephone Road Houston Wade 0. Holman Box 2769 College Station Frederick W. Dallas Jr 307 Hyde Park Houston Sam P. Leeman 811 North Crawford St Dallas Gene F. Wood Box 424 College Station Alexander J . Hart 5712 Goliad St Dallas John L. Carson P0 Box 1901 College Station Boyd J. R. Herrington 2511 Nueces St Austin Ollie Jack Laird 2109 H St Galveston John W. Dritte PO Box 1531 College Station Thomas C. Fitzhugh Jr Box 1444 College Station UTAH Thomas L. Sicken 1216 McClelland St Salt Lake City Ferral J. Ogilvie 1764 Ruclid Avenue Salt Lake City Walter R. Curtis 143 North 3rd Hast Provo Rdward Chatelain 517 R. 5th St., North Logan George R. Sloan 384 "R" Street Salt Lake City W. Russell Christensen R. J* D* #2 Tremonton VRRMONT Ralph R. Goss 131 Lake View Terrace Burlington Thomas R. Bebout Box 89, V.P.I. Blacksburg John R. Schuler Box 268, V.P.I. Blacksburg James K. Tyler Box 47, Radio "WAR" Port Myer Norman H. Jones Onley Michael Rlin V. P. I. Blacksburg Cecil W. Page Jr Christchurch School Christchurch Charles J. Pilch Unlisted Specialist's Det. Fort Monroe Max C. Vidal Hd. B ty., 51st C. A. Fort Monroe Henry B. Lawrence Jr 806 Washington St Portsmouth Philip R. Compton 410 North Lincoln St Arlington 17 WYOMING VIRGINIA (Con't) Joseph H. Purnell 2620 Muffin Way Norfolk Robert H. Schairer 1431 Gregory Way Bremerton Harry P. Griffin Jr Dillwyn Harry A. Predrickson P 2819 18th Avenue Spokane Clifford Haynes Jr 227 Wood.view Avenue Norfolk WASHINGTON Arthur H. Miller 925 Isaacs Street Walla Walla Gordon W. Whitmore 4333 7th Avenue NP Seattle Carl P. Horherg 518 Past 29th St Spokane "Ralph Osterberg Route 1, Shelton Pdward L. Pry 2115 Park Road Seattle James C. Wilson 3010 Past Cherry St Seattle Russell P. Craig 705 - 30th Avenue Seattle William A. Whitman 4836 - 38th Avenue Seattle Jimmy G. Miller Route 8, Box 345 Seattle WPST VIRGINIA George A. Prostinak 1311 Thompson Avenue Moundsville Nelhert L. Gihson Ona WISCONSIN John J. Gibbons 424 Past Lloyd Street Milwaukee George W. Heiden 3526 North 54th Street Milwaukee James T. Barr 1531 South 29th St Milwaukee James Burkin 2950 North 12th Street Milwaukee Kenneth Ml Palmer 4540 North 28th Street Milwaukee Ray P. Smith 509 South Ashland Avenue Green Bay Walter W. Pichenberger 5841 W. Bluemound Avenue Milwaukee Pranklin G. Parker 607 Clark Avenue Laramie TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Monday, May 23, 1938. Press Service No. 13-42 Tho Secretary of the Treasury today announced that, His Excellency, Mr. D. Sicilianos, Minister of Greece, delivered check No. 35606 drawn hy tho Federal Reserve Bank of Nov* York at the direction of the Bank of Greece for account of the Greek Ministry of Finance, to the order of the Secretary of the Treasury in the amount of $174,336 representing payment by the Greek Government to the Government of the United States of 40$ of the semi-annual interest amounting to $217,920 due on May 10 and $217,920 due on November 10, 1937, on the 4$ loan of 1929 made to the Greek Government by the United States under the agreement of May 10, 1929. This amount has been received by the Treasury in the same manner as tho payments made by the Greek Government to the United' States on account of the amounts duo during the period from 1932 to 1936, inclusive, were received by the United Staies, namely, without prejudice to the contractual rights of the United States which are sot forth in Part II of the debt agreement of May 10, 1929, and in accordance with tho position of the United States a.s stated in the aoto addressed by the Secretary of State to the Greek Minister at Washington on February 8, 1936. — oOo— TiœÂStraT D w & w m m Washington FCE KËLSASS, M0HOTG WOTPAFEHS, Prese Servie* Tuesday t mMay &i« 1958« —MMi«r * » mi... 5/25/38 mmrnJkmmmmm ii*m............ The Secretary of the Treasury announced la s t evening that the tenders for 150,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-&&y Treasury M ils, to be dated May 25 and to sature August 24, 1938, which were offered on May 20, were opened at the 'federal Reserve ban&s on May 23« The details of this Issue are as follows* Total applied for Total aooepted fi$Ms?,ooo Hangs of accepted bids* (B leatin g one bid of #18,000) High low Average prise 80,409,000 • « - 99*99$ 99*990 99*994 Equivalent rate approximately 0*016 pérorait « * m m « * 0*02® 0.025 fSS pereent of the mount bid for at the low prise was accepted) • * TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, May 24, 1938._________ 5/23/38. Press Service No. 13-43 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $50,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills, to be dated May 25 and to mature August 24, 1938, which were offered on May 20, were opened at the Eederal Reserve banks on May 23. H The details of this issue are as follows; Total applied for Total accepted Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price - $169,687,000 50,409,000 (Excepting one bid of $18,000) - 99.996 Equivalent rate approximately 0.016 percent - 99.993 » » « 0.028 n - 99.994 11 n 11 0.025 ** (55 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) FOR THE PRESS D M D I A T E RELEASE MAT 25» 1938 The President baa signed the La Follette-Bulwinki© Bill — an Important piece of social legislation-- designed to stamp out syphilis in this country* The objectives, as set forth In the biil^jpWB for many years^been advocated by Federal, State and municipal health officers. The final enactment of this legislation is due largely to the courageous and energetic support given by women as groups and as individuals, throughout the United States* 0* To tesigli M l m ñ ìm tà&h op p ortu n ity t o wm im t t e r « i mA e o n tro l o f t e 9* To te p rirM p lo s o f asodom d te tto o lo * tro u t-* ^ o ao ro o l diooaooa* public odoeaUoo srograsa In * p eroiaton t and Intonalv© « f f o r t to tooeh t e ECTifai te t e t o to oXX o f t e p oojte# $ t e a e t e r t e i l l t i e e §Or Wu&oMmt diagnosis* distsibstieri of ft« * drop; to f i l stgaietens H eating qr&dteMt 4m* of ^ M l l e ©ontrol pedaete terns# indtmtrtisX stedleaX rwlopmmt centers, eggenMi jacM iditr reporting «3d field S aU te«? »«rvicoa to lapsed patient« book, to log m m and poatgrsdmte i s Us# « 1 « p t e lg le e of diagnosis* t m t m t «id fo r p^nioia««* nurses, and field nerteera« Jn g « i ^ State and t e a l h&altli department® w ill tm mammm& b© dmmX&p Urn tm m d m pdm i^& m o f vemrisal dteeae control* 1* to provide a tndiMtf ptblle fcu&tfa staff to deal W m Mm w m m m l ¿XmmmsiM each State aa£ Xavge eit^# a* to e m ti l is t e n t e e recpiring reporting of oaae®* fo lte * up of ant finding of exceed praena tltffdo net v o te * texUar oook tre e tm t« % ftm m w&mmt o f t e a n w p i r t e p e » r l i a X eesrodiagiK otie teete for my%MU»« 4« fb» developsant of te so re te r flw lSitlee dNNttar available t o a v o ir pg^edLoiem- i & t e n t ^ w g e « 5* fbe aeimlnpaarib of good «paMtr treatseiit facilities «Ub coararsiofii M m m d tornM m * 4# tt» of free anti-HB^sMlitio drag» to all, f t « treating e ^ d lia p tte s ia * 7* fe wosM go « r e general ®a® of ®er«dlagm#ti® teat« in wmtf routine jfe p te l aanwdnatteu <*• m «. while $14S#00Q will be used for laboratory research end statis tical studies« Recording to Public Health Service I t t & M t a r * estimates so prevalence, there are several t i m e as many people infected with syphilis and gonorrhea as those who actually receive professional treatment at the present time* In the najority of these cases the infected persons fail t© recognise early signs of the diseases« Consequently, one of the most Important aspects of venereal disease control is a highly developed educational progress Every health campaign must be based on facts concerning the prevalence of the disease to be controlled* The social stigma connected to the venereal diseases has vw & e it impossible for the average health officer to obtain complete reports upon the number of new cases in his area. For this reason it is planned to set up eight or ten field studies in areas representative of various sec tions of the United States and m intensive effort will be made to collect morbidity reports on the incidence of syphilis and gonorrhea. Such information accumulated over a period of years will make it possible to follow progress of control efforts. The actual trend M s s # for syphilis and gonorrhea can be accurately determined fro© year to year* The grants to the States will be spent on projects decided upon jointly fey the State health officers and the United States Pub lic Health Service. Typical projects include more and better phs F or immediate r e l e a s e A p p r o v a l of the* LaFollette-Bulwinkle b i l l to p r o v i d e Federal a s s i s t a n c e for v e n e r e & L disease control, w h i c h wa s w i l l accelerate a g M s i g n e d t h i s f o r e n o o n b y t h e President,, the n a t i o n ’s s y p h i l i s - e r a d i c a t i o n program, the U n i t e d S t a t e s P u b l i c H e a l t h S e r v i c e said t o d a y . The l e g i s l a t i o n m a k e s possible the f i r s t t i m e a s i m u l t a n e o u s and p l a n n e d disease on f orty-e ight State f r o n t s , for attack against the| the h e a l t h officers pointed o u t • The L a F o l l e t t e - B u l w i n k l e act calls f or grants to the for s y p h i l i s control. of p o p u l a t i o n and State. Funds several S t a t e s and Territories a re to be d i s t r i b u t e d on the bpsj| the e s t i m a t e d amount of syphilis in each F o r the 1 9 3 9 fiscal year the l e g i s l a t i o n authoria| 1 3 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , f o r f i s c a l 1 9 4 b 4 ^ i * ^ ? ¥ 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , a B » for the 1 9 4 1 fisc a l y e a r # 7 , 0 00,000, a n d far the s u b s e q u e n t years suc| amounts as C o n g r e s s m a y d e e m a d v i s a b l e . Preliminaiy est i m a t e s # 3 0 ,000 w i l l be r e q u i r e d f o r edmin i s t a t i v e the next f i s c a l year, indicate that e x p e n sesSBK^ duri1 # 1 5 0 , 0 0 0 f o r general e d u c a t i o n end field d e m o n s t r a t i o n a c t i v i t i e s TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington Press Service No. 13-44 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, May 25, 1938. Approval of the LaFollette-Bulwinkle bill to provide Federal assistance for venereal disease control, which was signed this forenoon by the President, will accelerate the nation!s syphilis-eradication program, the United States Public Health Service said today. The legislation makes possible for the first time a simultaneous and -A ' H | planned attack against the disease on forty-eight State fronts, the health officers pointed out. The LaFollette-Bulwinkle act calls for grants to the several States and Territories for syphilis control. Funds are to be distributed on the basis of population and the estimated amount of syphilis in each State. For the 1939 fiscal year the legislation authorizes $3,000,000, for the fiscal year 1940 expenditures of $5,000,000, for the 1941 fiscal year $7,000,000, and for the subsequent years such amounts as Congress may deem advisable. Preliminary estimates indicate that $30,000 will be required for adminis trative expenses during the next fiscal year, $150,000 for general education and field demonstration activities, while $145,000 will be used for laboratory research and statistical studies. According to Public Health Service estimates on prevalence, there are several times as many people infected with syphilis and gonorrhea as those who actually receive professional treatment at the present time. in the majority of these cases the infected persons fail to recognize early signs of the diseases. Consequently, one of the most important aspects of venereal disease control is a highly developed educational program. Every health campaign must bo based on facts concerning the prevalence °f the disease to be controlled. The social stigma connected to the venereal \ diseases has made it impossible for the average health officer to obtain complete reports upon the number of new cases in his area. For this reason it is planned to set up eight or ten field studies in areas representative of various sections of the United States and an intensive effort will be male to collect morbidity reports on the incidence of syphilis and gonorrhea. Such information accumulated over a period of years will make it possible to follow progress of control efforts. The actual trend,lines for syphilis and gonorrhea can be accurately determined from year to year. The grants to the States will be spent on projects decided upon jointly by the State health officers and the Unrtpd States Public Health Service. Typical projects include more and better laboratory facilities for blood-test diagnosis, distribution of free anti-syphilis drugs to all physicians treating syphilis, development of syphilis control projects through industrial medical centers, expanded morbidity reporting and field follow-up services to bring lapsed patients back to treatment, and postgraduate training courses in the modern principles of diagnosis, treatment and epidemiology for physicians, nurses, and field workers* In general, State and local health departments will be encouraged to de velop the following principles of venereal disea.se control: 1, To provide a trained public health staff to deal with the venereal dis eases in each State and large city. 2, To enact minimum laws requiring reporting of cases, follow-up of delin quents and finding of exposed persons who do not voluntarily seek treatment. 3, The enactment of laws requiring premarital sérodiagnostic tests for syphilis, 4, The development of laboratory facilities freely ava.ilable to every physi cian without charge, 5, The development of good quality treatment facilities with convenient hours - 3 - and location* 6. ....... The distribution of free anti-sÿphilitic drugs to all physicians treating syphilis patients, 7. To encourage more general use of sérodiagnostic tests in every routine physical examination. 8. To furnish all physicians and health, officers the opportunity to review the principles of m o d e m diagnosis, treatment and control of the venereal dis eases. 9. " C#■ '’{V ; :" V; 1 'w( f, > fh ■ To develop the public education program in a persistent and intensive effort to teach the facts to all of the people. — oOo— ' — " first nine monl3|h/ of the current fiscal year showed anilicrease over the corresponding period for the fiscal year ¿9^7, in practically aljjf particulars ex cept in the amount/of <i1H 4.es collected, t]*e Commissioner of [Customs announced^today, v Le t o t a l number o f a l l e n tr ie s o f m ^ im n d is e (2 ,4 7 7 ,9 3 1 ) ms 4 ]5&^cent g r e a te r than 1 9 3 7 . Of t ^ ^ e n t r i e s which were the ih ief so u r& a so f customs revenue, <h**flable consumption e n tr ie s were 7 p ercen v l,,4<%ss, while warebp^Se withdrawals were 1 percent g re a te r than durin^HJje f i r s V m n e months o f the previous f i s c a l 3 e ar. Almost as manypkckg^es of merchandise were examined a t ap p raisers s to r e s d u rirg ?n fees£irst nine months of 1937 as during the previous p erio d .¿*tfth o u g h th e^v alu e o f imported merchandise ( $ 1 ,8 8 0 ,9 1 5 ,0 0 0 ) wets 8 percent le s s s,%i^n during the corresponding period o f the previous f i s c a l y e a r . / Expontfs showed a large increase during the f^a^t nine months cf the orfxrent year, the number of export declaration's^,807,858) percent greater, and the value of exported merchandise $2J^36,253,000) being 31 percent greater than during the f i i in^months of the previous year. The amount of drawback allow« n exhorted.marchandise ($9,543,553) was 33 percent in excess of hat reported 1n 1957. q e i n g J f The amount collected as Customs duties, according to the Daily Treasury Statement ($290,471,254), showed a considerably greater decrease than did either the number of dutiable consump tion entries or value of imported merchandise. Duties were 17 pei&ent less thalLduring the first nine months of 1937, the collections in each the months from October to March, inclusive, being smaller than durihg. the corresponding months of the previous year. The number of vessels enter^higthe United States direct from foreign countries aggregated 24,574y>ksslight increase over the first nine months of 1937. The number ois^utomobiles, busses, and other vehicles crossing the border during th^snurrent year was 9 percent greater and the number of persons ente^ng the country 11 perfcent greater than during the corresponding period of the previous fiscal year. The following table presents the information regarding sustoms business in detail: 1937 Vessels entered direct from foreign ports Automobiles, busses and other vehicles entering U.S. Persons entering the United States 1938 24,494 24,574 0,3 8,612,762 9,393,363 9.1 36,461,966 40,501,071 1 1 .1 Packages of merchandise examined at appraisers stores 1,077,565 1,061,036 Entries: Dutiable consumption Warehouse withdrawals All other TOTAL ENTRIES 295,015 292,342 1,799,920 2,387,277 274,740 296,484 1.906.807 2,477,931 1.4 5.9 3.8 2,576,762 $2,013,371,000 $2,055,049,000 $ 352,137,198 2,807,858 $2,636,253,000 $1,880,915,000 $ 290,471,254 9.0 30.9 - 8.5 £ 17.5 $7,166,876 $9,543,553 33.2 Export declarations Value of exports Value of imports Duties collected Drawback allowed - 1.5 The Commissioner of Customs announced today that export declarat i o n s during the first nine months (July-March) of the current fiscal year showed an increase &f 9 per cent over the corresponding period of fiscal^l937, and the value of exported merchandise ($2,636,253,000) was 31 per cent greater. The following table contrasts customs operations for the two periods: TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING'NEWSPAPERS, Friday, May 27, 1958.___________ Press Service No. 13—45 5-26-38 The Commissioner of Customs announced today that export declarations during the first nine months (July-March) of the current fiscal year showed an increase of 9 per cent over the corresponding'period of fiscal year 1937, and tho value of ex ported merchandise ($2,636,253,000) was 31 per cent greater. The following table contrasts customs operations for the two periods: First 9 monthsji Fiscal year 1937 Vessels entered direct from foreign ports ............ Automobiles, busses and other vehicles entering U.S. . . . Persons entering the United States.......... .. 24,574 0.3 8,612,762 9,393,363 9.1 36,461,966 40,501,071 11.1 1,061,036 - 1.5 295,015 292,342 1,799,920 274,740 296,484 1,906,807 — 6.9 1.4 5.9 2,387,277 2,477,931 3.8 . . . 2,576,762 . . . $2,013,371,000 . . . $2,055,049,000 . . . $ 352,137,198 2,807,858 $2,636,253,000 $1,830,915,000 $ 290,471,254 9.0 30,9 - 8.5 - 17.5 ... $ E n tr ie s : D u tia b le co n su m p tio n • . . . Warehouse w ith d ra w a ls . . . A ll o th e r . . . . . . . . . E N T R I E S ........ Export d e c l a r a t i o n s Value o f e x p o r t s . . Value o f im p o rts ... Duties c o l l e c t e d . . • . .. . . .. Drawback a llo w e d . . . . 1938 24,494 Packages o f m e rch a n d ise examined a t a p p r a i s e r s s to r e s .............. total % of Increase or Decrease (-) . . . $ 7,166,876 9,543,553 33.2 NEW YORK George 0. Murati Buffalo OHIO George 1. Howarth Cleveland OREGON Raymond A. Tuttle McKenzie Bridge Charles E. Leising, Jr. Lorain PENNSYLVANIA Robert Waldron Bethlehem (TEXAS Benjamin P. Clark Dallas James W. Williams Earmersville VIRGINIA Edward C. Allen, Jr. Portsmouth Coast Guard Headquarters, Washington, D. C., May 24, 1938. The 60th \ 1 the United States Coast Guard Academy at New London, June 2, 1938. will The program 2nd, graduating ja class of twenty-»^??» Athletic contests, including pulling boat m 4tive infantry drill, ing day, ^ ô ï l tiàr^n the annual meqtdng of the United States Coast Guard Academy Alumni Associât the graduated luncheon. f i The - f 0 review of the cadet hattsdiUll n M l exe rci Jj iTlmoi the commencement Mnsaste 1 the'i i" iiiii'H l|e<frgee#i>4»»d the prizes and awards won during the yea?*; together^^fxh the diplomas to the members of the graduating class, followed \ ^¡n ."V+TT"1 *"" \ Tir'T'"I T i111 "I1 11 1m the gimiitrrntii Members of the graduating class cxr-<2L^ ALABAMA John E. D. Hudgens Grand Bay FLORIDA Henry P. Kniskern, Jr. Miami MICHIGAN (CONTD) Alexander W. Wuerker Detroit GAL IEOMIA John A. Pritchard, Jr. Berkeley IOWA James B. Weaver Des Moines MINNESOTA Donald M. Morell Grandy Benjamin D. Shoremaker, Jr. MARYLAND Coronado James A. Hyslop Silver Spring CONNECTICUT Winslow H. Buxton MICHIGAN Niantic Arthur B. Engel Grand Rapids Thomas B. Sargent, Jr. Niantic Benjamin E. Engel Grand Rapids NEW JERSEY Cornelius G. Houtsma Hawthorne Edwin B . Ing Elizabeth Arthur Pfeiffer Demarest For Immediate Release twenty-three cadets will be commissioned as sags* ensigns in the United States Coast Guard next Thursday at New London, Conn«, in the climax of the three-day program marking the sixtieth commencement exercises of the United States Coast Guard Academy, headquarters of the Service announced today* Athletic contests, including pulling boat [ and a band concert / and sailing races,¿5) compebitive infantry drill/lfwilT he features of the opening day *s program May 3Mk^3l* luncheon and the The graduates* annual meeting of the United States Coast Guardi Academy Alumni Association are scheduled for June 1 along with the Baccalaureate Parade and Baccalaureate Service* The formal Review of the Cadet Battalion will eastern* beginQ| at 1:30 o’clock (BMB^t^daylight saving time) on Thursday, June 2, after which prizes and awards won during the year will be presented to outstanding cadets* United States Senator David I. Walsh of Massachusetts, Chairman of the Senate Naval Affairs Committee, will be the principal speaker of the Commencement Exercises, listed for 2:15 p* m* as si Secretary of the Treasury S r m i $ S t (t a i Stephen B. Gibbons [fogf o a s r+ ~ AJL/^tt~uA n-P j 1?, W&4 $cL&i v r1-.pl ^rnc, c ,B TTIPlWilill^^ cfTJ I 6? C>4.AiSL-&Ai ¿b** ft / S ^ 'he farewell ball to the graduates graduathat evening will wina up the program* l/U TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday, May 26, 1938. Press Service No. 13~46 Twenty-three cadets will he comissioned as ensigns in the United States Coast Guard next Thursday at New London, Connecticut, in the climax of the three-day program marking the sixtieth commencement exercises of the United States Coast Guard Academy, headquarters of the Service announced today. Athletic contests, including pulling^ boat and sailing races, competitive infantry drill and a hand concert will he features of the opening day*s program May 31. The graduates1 luncheon and the annual meeting of the United States Coast Guard Academy Alumni Association are scheduled for June 1 along with the Baccalaureate Parade and Baccalaureate Service. The formal Revie?/ of the Cadet Battalion will begin at 1:30 o ^ l o c k (Eastern Daylight Saving Time) on Thursday, June 2, after which prizes and awards won during the year will he presented to outstanding cadets. United States Senator David I. Walsh of Massachusetts, Chairman of the Senate Naval Affairs Committee, vail he the principal speaker of the Commence ment Exercises, listed for 2:15 p.n. Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Stephen B. Gihhons will present the officers1 commissions and Rear Admiral R. R. Waeschc, Commandant of the Coast Guard, will award the academic diplomats. that evening will wind up the program. Members of the graduating class are: The farewell hall to the graduates O d> 11ALABAMA I f John E . D . H u d g en s I Grand B ay MICHIGAN Arthur B • Enge1 Grand Rapids PENNSYLVANIA Robert Waldron Bethlehem Benjamin F, Engel Grand Rapids OHIO George E. Howarth Cleveland II CALIFORNIA I John A. Pritchard, I Berkeley | Benjamin D . II Coronado Jr, Sh o rem ak er, B u x to n [Thomas R , S a r g e n t , h li a n t i c Jr, FLORIDA I Henry P, K n isk em , J r , II Miami I IOWA I [ James B, W eaver I Des Moines I MARYLAND IIJames A, Hyslop I Silver Spring Alexander W. Wuerker Detroit MINNESOTA Donald M. More11 Grandy ICOMECT I CUT [Winslow H. I lia n tic jr . NEW JERSEY^ Cornelius G, Houtsma Hawthorne Edwin B . Ing Elizabeth Arthur Pfeiffer Demarest NEW YORK George G. Murati Buffaio — oOo-- Charles E, Leising, Jr, Lorain TEKAS Benjamin P, Clark Dallas James W, Williams Farmersville OREGON Raymond A, Tuttle McKenzie Bridge VIRGINIA Edward C, Allen, Jr, Po rt smouth I. of ticks in the woods, it behooves all persons who tramp and camp to keep ticks off the skin, as the best method of prevention is the avoidance of ticks in infested regions. # # # - 3 * diseases having points of similarity. Rocky Mountain spotted fever, as with other geographically named dis eases, is found far from the region from which it received its name. At first thought to be limited to the Bitterroot Valley in Montana, it was later dis covered throughout the Rocky Mountain region, and has subsequently been shorn to be widely dispersed throughout the United States • In 1930 an eastern type of| the disease was identified in several States along the Atlantic Seaboard. In 1937 there were 7 reported cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever, with 4. deaths, in the District of Columbia, despite the distance from the far Western region for which the disease was: named. In fact, each year since and including 1931 > when the disease began to be reported in the District, cases and death have been recorded in this vicinity. During 1937 there were 33 cases and 6 deaths in Maryland, 54- cases and 9 deaths in Virginia, 27 cases and 4 deaths in North Carolina, and 1 non-fatal case in Delaware. From these figures,) and it is not certain that all cases of the disease were recognized, it- will be apparent that Rocky Mountain spotted fever prevails to a sufficient extent in the South Atlantic States to require some attention. An officer of the Public Health Service has prepared a prophylactic vaccine which offers considerable protection to those bitten by infected ticks« Large quantities of this vaccine are prepared in the laboratory at Hamilton, Montana, and many sheep herders, foresters, and others whose work requires them to go into infested regions receive this protective inoculation. So far, spotti fever has not prevailed to a sufficient extent in the Eastern States to warrant widespread use of the vaccine. However, it is comforting to know that the material is available in the event that an undue extension of the disease should) make its use desirable. As there is little that can be done to reduce the nuuM - legs. 2 - If the ticks crawl up the outside of the clothing, they may be seen and removed. Those reaching the back of the neck should be removed as soon as they are felt. It is a good plan to feel the back of the neck occasionally for ticks when in an insect infested area. Women who go into the woods should wear menTs clothing of the kind already described. Ticks attached to the skin may be re moved with tweezers or by the fingers and a piece of paper. No one seems to know of a material that can be placed on the body or in the clothing to repel ticks. A typical case of Rocky Mountain spotted fever develops within 5 days after a person has been bitten by an infected tick. interval of L4 days may elapse before symptoms ensue. 3 to In mild cases an The illness may be inaugi by a distinct chill, accompanied by headache, backache, sweating, redness of the) eyes, pain in the abdomen, bones, and muscles and sometimes nosebleed and vomit4 ing. Such a combination of symptoms causes a severe illness, some patients be coming delirious and developing evidence of brain and spinal cord involvement. The typical rash or eruption from which the disease takes its name gives a mottled appearance to the skin and is most frequently seen on the wrists and ankles, less commonly on the forehead and back. In very severe cases the eruption is purplish red in appearance because of the release of blood into the spots• The fever usually lasts two or three weeks and may remain persistently high in severe cases. Patients may be restless and find it difficult to sleep. If a laboratory examination is made of the blood, it will be found that the whi blood cells are greatly increased in number. By means of laboratory tests it can be determined with certainty that the disease is spotted fever and not scar let fever, measles, typhoid fever, encephalitis, meningitis or one of the ot er Hu With the report of three cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever in nearby areas during the past week the season to be wary of ticks has again arrived. * These cases do not foreshadow an attack rate above the average, two cases having been reported by the same week last year. But, on last year*s precedent, the number may be expected to rise to about 4-2 on the Eastern seaboard in the peak month of July. The victims are likely to be lovers of the outdoors who gathered ticks on their persons while roaming through woods and underbrush, dog lovers who received the ticks from their pets, even householders in their own city yards• No cause for alarm is foreseen. The disease is, however, a dis turbing one against which vigilance must be exercised. It is worth while to know something of the habits of ticks, the methods of avoiding them,and what to do if they are found clinging to the skin. It will save a great deal of apprehension and mental suffering if it is known that only a few of the persons bitten by ticks will develop spotted fever. Moreover, without laboratory examinations it cannot be known which ticks will cause the disease unless, of course, the bitten person becomes ill» Obviously the best way of avoiding tick bites is to stay out of the woods at this time of year; but for those persons willing to take the chance of escaping infection, some helpful advice may be given. Clothing should be selected which will prevent ticks from reaching and becoming attached to the skin. High boots, puttees, leggings, and socks may be worn over the trouser TO: Mr. Gaston Attention Mr. Thornburgh The vaccine for Rocky Mountain spotted fever is, as the original press release stated, a prophylactic vaccine. It is used to protect persons in advance and not for the treatment of the dis ease once it is acquired. The problem on the Eastern Seaboard, as Doctor Olesen^ release states, is not sufficiently serious ”to war rant widespread use of the vaccine.” The Service is therefore re luctant to make any statement which would encourage an unjustified demand. The vaccine is not now readily available through our labora tories but could be made so in the event a serious outbreak, justi fied a change in the above stated policy. It was for these reasons that the paragraph relating to the vaccine was placed at the end of the release. I have made some slight revisions, combining the most re cent statistics with the original paragraph three in order to give the lead a timely turn. This necessitated moving the original paragraphs one and two to near the end of the release. These changes in detail have been approved, otherwise Doctor Olesen would prefer to have the details of the original retained if the release is to be made at all. PSB:AEM Philip S. Broughton In Cnarge, Office of Health Education TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Sunday, May 39, 1938._________ 5/27/38. Press Service No. 13-47 With the report of three cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever in nearby areas during the past week the season to be wary of ticks has again arrived# These cases do not foreshadow an attack rate above the average, two cases having been reported by the same week last year. But, on last year*s precedent, the number may be expected to rise to about 42 on the Eastern sea>board in the peak month of July. The victims are likely fo be lovers of the outdoors who gathered ticks on their persons while roaming through woods and underbrush, dog lovers who received the ticks from their pets, even householders in their own city yards# No cause for alarm is foreseen. The disease is, however, a disturbing one against which vigilance must be exercised. It is worth while to know some thing of the habits of ticks, the methods of avoiding them, and what to do if they are found clinging to the skin. It will save a great deal of apprehension and mental suffering if it is known that only a few of the persons bitten by ticks will develop spotted fever. Moreover, without laboratory examinations it cannot be known which ticks will cause the disease unless, of course, the bitten person becomes ill# Obviously the best way of avoiding tick bites is to stay out of the woods at this time of year; but for those persons willing to take the chance of es caping infection, some helpful advice may be given. Clothing should be selected which will prevent ticks from reaching and becoming attached to the skin. boots, puttees, leggings, and socks may be worn over the trouser legs. High If the ticks crawl up the outside of the clothing, they may be seen and removed. Those «• 2 J?* reaching the hack of the neck should he removed as soon as they are felt. It is a good plan to feel the hack of the neck occasionally for ticks when in an insect infested area. Women who go into the woods should wear men’s clothing of the kind already described. Ticks attached to the skin may he removed with tweezers or hy the fingers and a piece of paper. No one seems to know of a material that can he placed on the "body or in the clothing to repel ticks. A typical case of Rocky Mountain spotted fever develops within 3 to 5 days after a person has been' bitten hy an infected tick. In mild cases an in terval of 14 days may elapse before symptoms ensue. The illness may he in augurated hy a distinct chill, accompanied hy headache, backache, sweating, redness of the eyes, pain in^ihe abdomen, hones, and muscles and sometimes nosebleed and vomiting. Such a combination of symptoms causes a severe illness, some patients becoming delirious and developing evidence of brain and spinal cord involvement. The typical rash or eruption from which the disease takes its name gives a mottled appearance to the skin and is most frequently seen on the wrists and ankles, less commonly on the forehead and hack. In very severe cases the erup tion is purplish red in appearance because of the release of blood into the spots. The fever usually lasts two or three weeks and may remain persistently high in severe cases. Patients may be restless and find it difficult to sleep. Ihe skin is over-sensitive, and there may be pain along the course of the nerves. If a laboratory examination is made of the blood, it will be found that the white blood cells are greatly increased in number. By means of laboratory tests it can be determined with certainty that the disease is spotted fever and not scarlet fever, measles, typhoid fever, encephalitis, meningitis or one of the other diseases having points of similarity. Rocky Mountain spotted fever, as with other geographically named diseases, Is found far from the region from which it received it.s name. At first thought to be limited to the Bitterroot Valley in Montana, it was later discovered 3 - throughout the Rocky Mountain region, and has subsequently been shown to be widely dispersed throughout the United States* In 1930 an eastern type of the disease was identified in several States along the Atlantic Seaboard. In 1937 there were 7 reported cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever, with 4 deaths, in the District of Columbia, despite the distance from the far Western region for which the disease was named. In fact, each year since and including 1931, when the disease began to be reported in the District, cases and death have been recorded in this vicinity. During 1937 there were 33 cases and 6 deaths in Maryland, 54 cases and 9 deaths in Virginia, 27 cases and 4 deaths in North Carolina, and 1 non-fatal case in Delaware. From these figures, and it is not certain that all cases of the disease were recognized, it will be apparent that Rocky Mountain spotted fever prevails to a sufficient extent in the South Atlantic States to require some attention. An officer of the Public Health Service has prepared a prophylactic vaccine which offers considerable protection to those bitten by infected ticks* Large quantities of this vaccine are prepared in the laboratory at Hamilton, Montana, and many sheep herders, foresters, and others whose work requires them to go into infested regions receive this protective inoculation. So far, spotted fever has not prevailed to a sufficient extent in the Eastern States to warrant widespread use of the vaccine. terial However, it is comforting to know that the ma is available in the event that an undue extension of the disease should make its use desirable. As there is little that can bo done to reduce the number of ticks in the woods, it behooves all persons who tramp and camp to keep ticks off the skin, as the best method of prevention is the avoidance of ticks in infested regions* oOo— fsm m m mmmmm ron mimase, m m m mwpk-pwm " P r iB B Service *»i Secretary of II» Treasury announced last evening that the tenders foar #50,600,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bill«, to be datad 3\ma 1 and to matara August SI, 1938, *&ieh mar» offered om May 25, ware opened at the Federal Beserva banks on May 27« Tbs details of this Issue are as followsi Total applied for Total accepted - #196,409,000 * 50,080,000 Manga of accepted bids: High low Average price « 99*993 Equivalent rate approximately 0*020 percent' 99*993 m m m 0.028 *I - 99*994 * * « 0*025 * (23 percent of tbs amount bid for at the low price was accepted) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Saturday, May 28, 1 9 3 8 « ___ 5-27-38 Press Service No. 13-48 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $50,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury hills, to he dated June 1 and to mature August 31, 1938, which were offered on May 25, were opened at the federal Reserve hanks on May 27. 7 ' The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted - $196,449,000 50,020,000 Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price - 99.995 Equivalent rate approximately 0.020 percent - 99.993 « ft n 0.028 « - 99.994 » w " 0.025 » (23 percent of the amount hid for at the low price was accepted) •-oOo— - 2 - Government -Securities Governmentguaranteed .Sg.OTl,tias Other ■Securities (000 omitted) Totals brought forward ••••••*.•••••••• $3,335,656 $ 268,983 $ >+5.030 6U6,900 Old-Age Reserve Account • ••*..... .. foreign Service Retirement and 3,262 Disability fund ......... Canal Zone Retirement and Disability fund (l) ........... ....;........ 3,557 26,800 Adjusted Service Certificate fund •• Alaska Railroad Retirement and Disability fund ________ 309________Totals .. $H,Ol6,U8^ $ 268,983 $ 1*5,030 As of April 10. lq^gj federal farm Mortgage Corporation « federal Land Banks ....... ....... federal Intermediate Credit Banks • Banks for Cooperatives ............ Production Credit Corporations •••• Production Credit Associations •••« Joint Stock Land Banks ........... federal Home Loan Banks •••...... . Home Owners1 Loan Corporation ••••• Reconstruction finance Corporation Inland Waterways Corporation** *. •• Panama Railroad Company** ......... U.S. Spruce Production Corporation Totals ..... .............. Note: * - $ $ 6 10,000 29,095 13,863 11,095 7,351 12,508 57.673 63,705 56,610 M61* 1.637 1.638 2>+,955 1,100 118,020 >+.>+37 9,325 125 $ 27^,089 — « - $ 83,918 $762.730 1.815 11,325 25,973 75,227 2U2 - 1,7>+1 $879.053 All trust funds may be invested in Government and Governmentguaranteed securities, and certain funds may also be invested in additional securities as indicated: (1) In federal farm Loan Bonds; (2) No limitations* Consist principally of federal farm Loan Bonds and federal Intermediate Credit Bank Debentures* ** Latest figures available. - 0 O0- TREASÜET DEPARTMERT Washington POE RELEASE. Press Service H©« Secretary Morgenthau released today the following statement relative to the amount of Government and other securities held in governmental trust accounts and hy governmental corporations and agencies* SECURITIES HSU) AS IRVESTMERTS IN THIS? MJKDS Am i n ACCOUNTS OP CERTAIN GOVEBHMEHTAL C0BPQRA1I0HS ARP AGENCIES PET DATES INDICATED Pund or Agency Government Securities Governmentguaranteed ¿scuri Usa Other ¿scuriUss* (OOO omitted) Postal Savings System Pederal Deposit Insurance Corporation •• Individual Indian Trust Punds .......... Mutual Mortgage Insurance Pund and Housing Insurance Pund .......... .. Pederal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp* Civil Service Retirement and Disability i'und. *...*........................... U.S. Government Life Insurance Pund (l). D.G. Teachers* Retirement Pund (2) •*»,, Alien Property Custodian Pund •••••••*•, Panama Canal Zone Punds (l) ......... . General Post Pund, Veterans* Administra tion ................................ Library of Congress Trust Pund (2 ) ••••• D*C. Workmen*s Compensation Pund (l) Longshoremen* s and Harbor Workers* Compensation Pund (l) ........ German Special Deposit Account ••••*...* Rational Institute of Health Gift Pund • Comptroller of the Currency Employees’ Retirement Pund Pershing Hall Memorial Pund •••••••.*••• Rational Park Trust Pund (2) ........... Ainsworth Library Pund, Walter Reed General Hospital ••••••••••••*.••••••• Unemployment Trust P u n d ....... . Railroad Retirement Account •••••...*••• $ 937,756 3^9*09^ *¿2 ,**71 19,786 8,715 $ 16 6 ,23 ** 72 $ 20 101,967 386,095 736*8*42 5,105 **2,067 2 ,16 1 30,560 290 1,850 1,10 7 1 10 10 1 3,957 10 **3 83 1,235 201 12 10 7**0,6&5 70,000 $3>335»656 $ 266,983 $ **5,Q3Q_ TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Press Service No. 13-49 m RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Wednesday, June 1, 1938._______ 5-51-38 Secretary Morgenthau released today the following statement relative to the amount of Government and other securities held in governmental trust accounts and by governmental corporations and agencies: SECURITIES HELD AS, INVESTMENTS IN TRUST FUNDS AND IN ACCOUNTS OE CERTAIN GOVERi%ffiNTAL CORPORATIONS AND AGENCIES ON DATES INDICATED Government Securities Fund or Agency Governmentguaranteed Securities Other Securities* (000 omitted) As of April 27, 1938: $ 937,756 349,094 42,471 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation . Individual Indian Trust Funds ........ Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and 19,786 Housing Insurance F u n d ......... . 8,715 Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. Civil Service Retirement and Disability F u n d ........ ........................ 386,095 U.S. Government Life Insurance Fund (l). 736,842 5,105 D.C. Teachers1 Retirement Fund (2) .... Alien Property Custodian F u n d ......... 30,560 Panama Canal Zone Funds (l) ....... 1,850 General Post Fund, Veterans* Administra tion .............. ................ 1,107 1 Library of Congress Trust Fund (2) .... D.C. Workmen*s Compensation Fund (l) ... 10 Longshoremen*s and Harbor Workers* 101 Compensation Fund (l) ........... 3,957 German Special Deposit Account ........ National Institute of Health Gift Fund •. 83 Comptroller of the Currency Employees* 1,235 Retirement Fund ......... ............ Pershing Hall Memorial Fund ......*.... 201 National Park Trust Fund (2) ...... .... 12 Ainsworth Library Fund, Walter Reed General Hospital ..................... 10 740,665 Unemployment Trust Fund ................ Railroad Retirement A c c o u n t ........... 70,000 $3,335,656 $ 166,834 é' 72 $ 20 — 101,967 — — - 95 - • 5 42,067 2,161 290 1 437 11 — - 43 10 - — «*> — '- — Ml — 1T268,983 $ 45,030 - 2 - Government Securities Governmentguaranteed Securities Other Securities* (OOO omitted) Totals brought forward ..... .......... $3,335,656 Old-Age Reserve Account .. .......... Foreign Service Retirement and Disability F u n d ....... ........... Canal Zone Retirement and Disability Fund (l) ......... ..... ....... 3 ,5 5 7 Adjusted Service Certificate Fund ... Alaska Railroad Retirement and Disability Fund ........ ..... ..... $ 268,983 646,900 ' $ 45,030 « *** - - 3,262 26,800 309 Totals .........,............. $4,016,484 $ 268,983 $ 45,030 57,673 63,705 56,610 4,864 1,637 1,638 24,955 1,100 48,020 4,437 9,325 125 $ 6 10,000 29,095 13,863 11,095 7,351 12,508 — -. $ 762, 730 1, 815 11» 325 25, 973 75, 227 242 « 1, 741 - 274,089 $ 83,918 $ 879,053 As of April 30, 1938 ; Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation .. $ Federal Land Banks .................. Federal Intermediate Credit Banks ... Banks for Cooperatives...... ....... Production Credit Corporations ...... Production Credit Associations ..... Joint Stock Land B a n k s ............. Federal Home Loan B a n k s ............ Home Owners* Loan Corporation ...... Reconstruction Finance Corporation .. Inland Waterways Corporation** ..... Panama Railroad Company ** .......... U.S. Spruce Production Corporation .. T o t a l s ..... ................ Note: $ All trust funds may be invested in Government and Governmentguaranteed securities, and certain funds may also be invested in additional securities as indicated: (1) In Federal Farm Loan Bonds; (2) Ho limitations, * Consist principally of Federal Farm Loan Bonds and Federal Intermediate Credit Bank Debentures* ** Latest figures available. ■— o0o~ (three)— From each L •7© take part in the .. i ° //, ¿L ¿rack shots 1»* 0>v. matches * Final— «at shoo wit regional elimination k* digs *P k c j ?eJL fo K h & c will 9***S* * ! * % h ive- man teams from each t» ghrMtfaMME^gp+MiiiidBaTi tin aufi* u i ~ lk sL . Y e j p * c £ ift* 'fat*&*4*\S U/Csif offered by the Secretary of the Treasury silver and bronze 4*] three service & * £ t f r fo and^individuals 0 for gold, medals. Ism f?T!T^" la.w UÜ11" ¡1a r n n i n i I r o m l l be in charge of the am t 11n nrr— n f —is11 x l ? ' technical phases of the preliminary and final .38— c a l i b ^ service matches^ ^^he revolver. Secretary Morgenthau has interested himself the development of proficient shots agencies, regarding in the personally in ranks of the various Treasury as teigfoligihmimmmmaxeäa* (g<5S' such instruction efficient official weapon law enforcement. <ca in fch¡#.jMufffr».■h» .wiJl TOMtHM. i ^ X W S P An official regardless Matches m n tflh a r Treasury ia ftA a h A a ^ fa m ^ team, -taken the ai/ Gam Perry, Ohicy later—in the— season. / at the preliminary matches p e r/L o d from all contenders^ < Twill be named to compete in the National of Final selection of the personnel teams . for the competing will be made not later than June 20, and from that time until t^^rrii^hes will be and ookohing, /Le/uiAsCt, L devoted to training (two )-— 1* 2, Boston Hew York San Juan, P. R. 3, Newark 4 * Phi 1ade lphi a 5. Baltimore Washington, D. C. 6. Atlanta 7, Louisville Lexington Cleveland Chicago 8, 9, 10« Hew Orleans 11. Kansas City 12. St. Paul 13. Denver 14. 15. San Francisco Seattle - for the Hew England States for Hew York — for Customs Bureau - for Hew Jersey and Delaware 4 for Pennsylvania for Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina and District of Columbia for the White House Police, Uniformed Force (Secret Service) and Internal Revenue Bureau — for Georgia, Florida, South Carolina and Alabama - for Kentucky and Tennessee - for Public Health Service - for Ohio and Michigan •* for Indiana, Illinois and Wisconsin ~ for Louisiana, Texas and Mississippi -* for Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma and Arkansas — for Minnesota, North Dakota, ‘South Dakota, Iowa and Nebraska 'm for Colorado, Arizona, Hew Mexico, Wyoming and Utah — for California and Nevada — for Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Montana - (more) -o TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington F O R RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Monday, June 6, 1958.____________ __ 6/3/38 Press Service *°- • t r i Preli m i n a r y regional matches in eighteen cities to select t e a m s a n d individuals to compete for awards as the best revolver shots i n the Treasury D e p a r t m e n t ’s law enforcement agencies will be held July 1, Sec r e t a r y Morgenthau announc ed tod a y . Expert marksmen from the Bureau of Customs, the Alcohol Tax Unit, Intelligence Unit and other agencies of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, the Bureau Police, the United States Secret Service, of Narcotics, the Bureau of the Mint, the White House the Uniformed Force of the Secret Service and the Public H e a l t h S e r v i c e ^ w i l l participate in the elimination matches. The latter bureau will be represented by a team from the U n i t e d States Public Health Service Hospital at Lexington, Ky., where narcotic addicts under sentence of the Federal courts undergo treatment. Among the Mint representatives will be a team from the United States depository at Fort Knox, Ky«> and guards from the Treasury building a n d the B u r e a u of Engraving and Printing in Washington w i l l compete for the Uniformed Force of the Secret Service* Capt. Harry M. Dengler of the ‘m m k Treasury's Divi s i o n o f Training, executive officer for the competition, has designated the following centers for the regional contests: FROM: MR* GASTON’S OFFICE TO: R o cji$l. PrvJT .I n t o m l - ue 1. Mr. Irey, Commander Thompson 2. Capt • Dengler* For approval, please* TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Monday, June 6, 1938._______ 6/3/38. ~~ Press Service 13 -5 0 Preliminary regional matches in eighteen cities to select teams and individuals to compete for awards as the "best revolver shots in the Treasury Department*s law enforcement agencies will be held July 1, Secretary Morgenthau announced today. Expert marksmen from the Bureau of Customs, the Alcohol Tax Unit, Intelligence Unit and other agencies of the Bureau'of Internal Revenue, the United States Secret Service, the Bureau of Narcotics, the Bureau of the Mint, the White House Police, the Uniformed Eorce of the Secret Service and the Public Health Service will participate in the elimination matches* The latter bureau will be represented by a team from the United States Public Health Service Hospital at Lexington, Kentucky, where narcotic addicts under sentence of the Federal courts undergo treatment. Among the Mint repre sentatives will be a team from the United States Depository at Fort Knox, Kentucky, and guards from the Treasury building and the Bureau of Engraving and Printing in Washington will compete for the Uniformed Force of the Secret Service. Capt. Harry M. Dengler of the Treasury’s Division of Training, execu tive officer for the competition, has designated the following centers for the regional contests* 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Boston New York San Juan, P.R. Newark Philadelphia Baltimore ~ for the New England States for New York for Customs Bureau for New Jersey and Delaware for Pennsylvania for Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina and District of Columbia Washington, D.C. - for the White House Police, uniformed force (Secret Service) and Internal Revenue Bureau 6. Atlanta 7* Louisville Lexington Cleveland Chicago 8. 9. 10. Ne?ir Orleans 11. .Kansas City 12* St. Paul 13. Denver 14. j-5 • San Francisco Seattle - for Georgia,, Florida, South Carolina and Alabama •“ for Kentucky and Tennessee - for Public Health Service - for Ohio and Michigan - for Indiana, Illinois and Wisconsin - for Louisiana, Texas and Mississippi - for Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma and Arkansas - 'for Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa and Nebraska - for Colorado, Arizona; New Mexico,"" Wyoming and Utah - f o r California, and Nevada - for Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Montana From each service three ncrack shots11 will be selected to take part in the regional elimination matches and on the basis of that firing five*-man.ieamrS~--'' from each agency will be designated for the finals in Washington beginning August 1. The respective teams will nshoot it out” for the cup offered by the Secretary of the Treasury and the individuals for gold, silver and bronze medals* The United States Coast Guard will be in charge of the technical phases of the preliminary and final matches, the official weapon for which will be the •38-*caliber-s-crvi-ce -revolver• Secretary Morgenthau has interested himself personally in the develop ment of proficient shots in the ranks of the various Treasury agencies, regard— ing such instruction as essential to efficient law enforcement. An official Treasury team, selected from all contenders in the final matches, regardless of the service to which they belong, will be named to com pete in the National Matches at Camp Perry, Ohio. Final selection of the personnel for the competing teams at the pre liminary matches will be made not later than June 20, and the period" frorr~tharfc time- until the 'final jaatche-s will -be devoted f o-training and- coaching* — oQo— - TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING'NEWSPAPERS, Monday, June 6, 1938. 6/4/38“ Press Service No. 13-51 Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau announced today the offering, through the Eederal Reserve Banks, of 20*25 year 2-3/4 percent Treasury bonds of 1958-63, and of 5 year 1-1/8 percent Treasury notes of Series A-1943, both in exchange for 2-7/8 percent Treasury notes of Series B-1938, maturing June 15, 1938, or 2-1/2 percent Treasury notes of Series D-1938, maturing September 15, 1938. Exchanges will, be made par for par, and the offering of the now bonds and of the new notes will be limited to the amount of maturing notes of either series tendered and accepted in exchange therefor. Cash subscriptions will not be received. The Treasury bonds of 1958-63 now offered only in exchange for Treasury notes naturing June 15 and September 15, 1938, will be dated June 15, 1938, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 2-3/4 percent per annum pay able semiannually. They will mature June 15, 1963, but may be redeemed at the option of the United States on and after June 15, 1958. issued in two forms: The bonds will bo bearer bonds with interest coupons attached, and bonds registered as to both principal and interest; both forms will be issued in the denominations of $50,*$100, $500, $1,000,. $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000. The Treasury notes of Series A-1943, also now offered only in exchange for Treasury notes naturing June 15 and September 15, 1938, will be dated June 15, 1938, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 1-1/8 percent per annum payable semiannually. They will mature June 15, 1943, and will not I - 2 - "be subject to call for redemption before that date. The notes will be issued only in bearer f®j?n with coupons attached, in the denominations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000. The Treasury bonds and the Treasury notes will be accorded the same exemptions from taxation as are accorded other issues of Treasury bonds and Treasury notes, respectively, now outstanding. These provisions are fipeci- fically set forth in the official circulars issued today. Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks and branches, and at the Treasury Department, Washington, and should be accompanied by a liko face amount of either 2-7/8 percent Treasury notes of Series B-1938,.maturing June 15, 1938, with final coupon due on June 15 detached, or 2-1/2 percent Treasury notes of Series D-1938, maturing September 15, 1938, with final coupon due September 15 attached. The notes of both series will be accepted at par. If notes of Series D-1938 are tendered for Treasury bonds, accrued interest on such notes from March 15 to June 15, 1938 will be paid following their acceptance; if such notes are tendered for Treasury notes interest on the surrendered notes will be credited from March 15 to September 15, 1938, and interest will be charged on the new notes from June 15. to September 15, 1938, and the difference, about $9.67 $.pr $1,000 will be paid following acceptance of the notes. The right is reserved to close the books as to any or all subscriptions at any time without notice, and, subject to the reservations set forth in the official circulars, all subscriptions will be allotted in full. The amount of Treasury notes of Series B-1938 maturing on June 15, 1938, is $618,056,800, and of Series D-1938 maturing on September 15, 1938, is $596,416,100. 1 Any of these notes nay be exchanged for the Treasury bonds or the Treasury notes, and any maturing notes not so exchanged at this time will "be paid in cash when they mature. IS Special Treasury bills aggiegating $250,306,000, which nature innediately after June 15, and about $190,000,000 interest on the public debt, which becones due on June 15, will be paid iron the Treasury*s cash balance* The texts of the official circulars follow: UNITED STATES OE AMERICA 2-3/4 PERCENT TREASURY BONDS OF 1958-63 Dated and Bearing interest from June 15, 1938 Due June 15, 1963 BEDEEMABLE AT THE OPTION OF THE UNITED STATES AT PAR AND ACCRUED INTEREST ON AND AFTER JUNE 15, 1958 Interest payable June 15 and December 15 1938 Department Circular No. 584 _____ Public Debt Service TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary, Washington, June 6, 1938. 1. 1. OFFERING- OF BONDS The Secretary of the Treasury, pursuant to the authority of the Second Liberty Bond Act, approved September 24, 1917, as amended, invites subscriptions, at par, from the people of the United States for 2-3/4 percent bonds of the United States, designated Treasury Bonds of 1958-63, in payment of which only Treasury Notes of Scries B-1938, maturing June 15, 1938, or Treasury Notes of Series D-1938, maturing September 15, 1938, may be tendered. The amount of the offering under this circular will be limited to the amount of Treasury Notes of Series B-1938 and of Series D-1938 tendered and accepted. II. 1. DESCRIPTION OF BONDS The bonds will be dated June 15, 1938, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 2-3/4 percent per annum, payable semiannually on December 15, 1938, and thereafter on June 15 and December 15 in each year until the prin cipal amount becomes payable. They will mature June 15, 1963, but may be redeemed t ^ the option of the United States on and after June 15, 1958, in whole or in Ps-rt, at par and accrued interest, on any interest day or days, on 4 months* notice of redemption given in such manner as the Secretary of the Treasury shall proscribe. In case of partial redemption the bonds to be redeemed will be 2 determined by such method as nay he prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. Prom the date of redemption designated in any such notice, interest on the bonds called for redemption shall cease. 2. The bonds shall be exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, except (a) estate or inheritance taxes, or gift taxes, and (b) graduated addi tional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess-profits and war- profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The interest on an amount of bonds authorized by the Second Liberty Bond Act, ap proved September 24, 1917, as amended, the principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, owned by any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exempt from the taxes provided for in clause (b) above. 3. The bonds will.be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys, but will not bear the circulation privilege and will not be entitled to any privilege of conversion. 4. Bearer bonds with interest coupons attached, and bonds registered as to principal and interest, will be issued in denominations of $50, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000. Provision will be made for the interchange of bonds of different denominations and of coupon and registered bonds, and for the transfer of registered bonds, under rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. 5. The bends will be subject to the general regulations of the Treasury Department, now or hereafter prescribed, governing United States bonds. 3 III. 1. SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMENT Subscriptions will be received, at the Federal Reserve banks and branches and at the Treasury Department, Washington. Banking institutions generally may submit subscriptions for account of customers, but only the Federal Reserve banks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies. The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to close the books as to any or all subscriptions or classes of subscriptions at any tine without notice# 2. The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any sub scription, in Y/hole or in part, to allot less than the amount of bonds applied for, to make allotments in full upon applications for smaller amounts and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, or to adopt any or all of said methods or such other methods of allotment and classification of allotments as shall be deemed by him to be in the public interest; and his action in any or all of these respects shall be final. Subject to these reservations, all subscriptions will be allotted in full# Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment. IV# X# PAYMENT Payment at par for bonds allotted hereunder must be made or completed on or before June 15, 1938, or on later allotment, and may be made only in Treasury Notes of Series B-1938, maturing June 15, 1938, or in Treasury Notes of Series D-1938, maturing September 15, 1938, which will be accepted at par, and should accompany the subscription. In the case of Treasury Notes of Series IKL938 tendered in payment, coupons dated September 15, 1938, must be attached to the notes when surrendered, and accrued interest from March 15, 1938, to June 15, notes. 1938, ($6#25 per $l,000),will be paid following acceptance of the 4 V. 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS As fiscal agents of the United States, Eoders.1 Reserve hanks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions, to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve banks oP the respective districts, to issue allotment notices, to receive payment for bonds allotted, to make delivery of bonds on full-paid subscriptions allotted,.and they may issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive bonds. 2. The Secretary of the Treasury nay at any time, or from time to tine, prescribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the offer ing, which will be communicated promptly to the Federal Reserve banks. HENRY MORGENTHAU, JR. Secretary of the Treasury. ) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 1-1/8 PERCENT TREASURY NOTES OF SERIES A-1943 Due June 15, 1943 Dated and “bearing interest from June 15, 1938 Interest payable June 15 and December 15 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary, Washington, June 6, 1938. 1938 Department Circular No. 585 Public Debt Service I. 1. OFFERING OF NOTES The Secretary of the Treasury, pursuant to the authority of the Second Liberty Bond Act, approved September 24, 1917, as amended, invites sub scriptions, at par, from the people of the United States for 1-1/8 percent notes of the United States, designated Treasury Notes of Series A-1943, in payment of which only Treasury Notes of Series B-1938, maturing June 15, 1938, or Treasury Hotes of Series IV-1938, maturing September 15, 1938, may be tendered. The amount of the offering under this circular will be limited to the amount of Treasury Notes of Series B-1938 and of Series IKL938 tendered and accepted* II. 1* DESCRIPTION OF NOTES The notes will be dated June 15, 1938, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 1-1/8 percent per annum, payable semiannually on December 15, 1938, and thereafter on June 15 and December 15 in each year until the principal amount becomes payable. They will mature June 15, 1943, and will not be subject to call for redemption prior to maturity* 2* The notes shall be exempt, both as to principal and interest, from aH taxation (except estate or inheritance taxes, or gift taxes) now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. - 3# 2 - The notes will he accepted at par during such time and under such rules and regulations as shall he prescribed or approved by the Secretary of the Treasury in payment of income and profits taxes payable at the maturity of the notes* 4, The notes will be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys, tut will not bear the circulation privilege, 5* Bearer notes with interest coupons attached will be issued in denomin ations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000, The notes will not be issued in registered form, III. 1. SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMENT Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve banks and branches and at the Treasury Department, Washington. Banking institutions generally may submit subscriptions for account of customers, but only the Federal Reserve banks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies. The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to close the books as to any or all subscriptions or classes of subscriptions at any time without notice, 2, The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any sub scription, in whole or in part, to allot less than the amount of notes applied for, to make allotments in full upon applications for smaller amounts and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, or to adopt ary or all of said methods or such other methods of allotment and classification of allotments as shall be deemed by him to be in the public interest; and his action in any or all of these respects shall be final. Sub ject to these reservations, all subscriptions will be allotted in full. Allot ment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment. IV. 1. PAYMENT Payment at par for notes allotted hereunder must he made or com pleted on or before June 15, 1938, or on later allotment, and may ho made only in Treasury Notes of Series 33-1938, maturing Juno 15, 1938, or in Treasury Notes of Series 33-1938,maturing September 15, 1938, which will bo accepted at par, and should accompany the subscription. In the case of Treasury Notes of Series 33-1938 tendered in payment, coupons dated September 15, 1938, must be attached to the notes when surrendered. Interest from March 15, 1938, to September 15, 1938, on the maturing notes will be credited to subscribers, and interest from June 15, 1938 to September 15, 1938 on the new notes will be charged to subscribers. The difference( $9.672131 per $1,000) will be paid following acceptance of the notes. V. ' GENERAL PROVISIONS 1. As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve banks‘are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions, to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve banks of the respective districts, to issue allotment notices, to receive payment for notes allotted, to make delivery of notes on full-paid subscriptions allotted, and they may issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive notes. 2. The Secretary of the Treasury nay at any tine, or from tine to time, prescribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the offer ing, which will be communicated promptly to the Federal Reserve banks. H3NRY MORGENTHAU, JR., Secretary of the Treasury. mAsmnr WASHINGTON m t m aisi, mmam mmBmm Prose Service S e c re ta ry o f th è Treasury Morgenthau annotino ed la s t n ig h t th a t thè s u b s o rip tio n hook» f e r thè c u rre n t o ffe r in g © f 8 -3 /4 percont Treasury Bende o f X998*63 and o f X - l/S percent Treasury Notes o f S e rie # 4*1943 « i l i olose a t th è d o s e o f basineee Wednesday, lu n e 8 , 1938» Sfci» o ffe r ia g ie open o d y to th è h o ld ers o f Treasury N otes o f S e rie » 8-1938» m tu rin g ¿ha» 13, 1938, sud o f Treasury Notes o f S e rie » 8 -1 9 3 8 , m atu rin e Septaaber 1 5 , 1930. S u b scrip tio n s fo r e ith e r Issu e addressed to a fo d e ra i Reserre bank o r bran eh , o r to th è T reasury B epartm eat, and plaeed in thè m a il b i fo ra 18 o *c lo c k m id n ìg h t, Wadaesday» Jfcne 8» « i l i he considered aa having beea en tered b ifo r e th© d o s e o f th# s u b s o rip tio n hook»* Innounc e m n t © f tho amouat o f su b s o rip tio n s and t h e ir d iv is io n amoag th è c o v e ra i fe d e r a i Reserve d ie t r is t e « i l i he mede la t e r . TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday* June ?» 1938. 6/6/38* Press Service Ho* 13— 52 Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau announced last night that the subscription books for the current offering of 3-3/4 percent Treasury Bonds of 1958-63 and of l-l/8 percent Treasury Notes of Series A-1943 will close at the close of business Wednesday, June 8, 1938. This offering is open only to the holders of Treasury Notes of Series B-1938, maturing June 15, 1938, and of Treasury Notes of Series B-1938, maturing September 15, 1938. Subscriptions for either issue addressed to a Federal Reserve bank or branch-, or to the Treasury Department, and placed in the mail before 12 o’clock midnight, Wednesday, June 8, will be considered as having been entered before the close of the subscription books* Announcement of the amount of subscriptions and their division among the several Federal Reserve districts will be made later. •oOo- TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, June 7, 1938._________ 6/6/38. Press Service No. l£~53 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $100,000,000» or thereabouts, of 91—day Treasury hills, to he dated June 8 and to mature September 7, 1938, which were offered on Juno 3, were opened at the Federal Reserve hanks on Juno 6. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted - $354,671,000 - 100,189,000 Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price - 99.998 - 99.989 - 99.990 Equivalent rate approximately 0.008 percent « « ' « 0.044 «» » » »» 0.040 M (83 percent of the amount hid for at the low price was accepted) — oOo— ( TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS Monday June 13, 1938 PRESS SERVICE No. 13-54 Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, today announced the completion of the liquidation of 33 receiverships during the month of May, 1938. This makes a total of 1103 receiver ships finally closed or restored to solvency since the Banking Holiday of March, 1933. Total disbursements, including offsets allowed, to depositors and other creditors of these 1103 receiver ships, exclusive of the 42 restored to solvency, aggregated $423 172 738 00, or an average return of 80.28 per cent of total liabilities, while unsecured creditors received dividends amount ing to an average of 66.77 per cent of their claims. Dividends distributed to creditors of all active receiverships during the month of May, 1938, amounted to $5 021 789 00. Total dividends paid and distributions to depositors of all receiverships from March 16, 1933 to May. 31, 1938, amounted to $906 535 300 00. FARMERS & MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK, ENTERPRISE, ALABAMA: This Lank was placed in receivership January 11, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $441 518 00, representing 57.19$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 17.2$ of claims proved* BENTON COUNTY NATIONAL BANK, BENTONVILLE, ARKANSAS: This hank was placed in receivership December 16, 1930. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $438 125 00, representing 45.63$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 29 .35$ of claims proved. FIRST RATIONAL BANK, PERRY, FLORIDA: This hank was placed in receivership October 25, 1930. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $249 932 00, representing 56.26$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 29 «13$ of claims proved. 5 FIRST HATI ONAL BANK, AURORA, ILLINOIS: A receiver was appointed for this hank -under date of August 12, 1932, for the purpose of collecting a stock assess ment covering deficiency in value of assets sold and/or com pleting unfinished liquidation, depositors and creditors hav ing been previously paid in full by assumption of liabilities by another bank. Dividends paid amounted to 36.875$ of claims proved, while total disbursements by the Receiver, including off sets allowed, aggregat ed $432 432 00, representing 66.92$ of total liabilities. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, EARLVILLE, ILLINOIS: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 10, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $245 802 00, representing 103.35$ of total liabilities established. Unse cured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 5.1$. FIRST RATIONAL BARK, LEBANON, INDIANA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. finally placed in receivership August 29, 1933. It was Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $706 579 00, representing 102.8$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 5.22 $. - 7 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK, IOWA CITY, IOWA: This bank was placed in receivership January 22, 1932. Depositors and other creditor's received, including offsets allowed, $1 057 880 00, representing 95.48$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 93.45$ of claims proved. CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK, WINTERSET, IOWA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership January 4, 1934. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $465 667 00, representing 90 .05$ of total liabilities established. cured depositors received dividends aggregating 87$ of claims proved. Unse ~ 8 ~ FIRST NATIONAL BANK IN NESS CITY, KANSAS: This hank was formerly in conservatorship. It was finally placed in receivership February 31, 1934. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $277 205 00, representing 78.497b of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 55.1$ of claims proved. / WHITLEY NATIONAL BANK, COHBIN, KENTUCKY: This hank was placed in receivership July 18, 1932. Depositors and. other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $234 924 00, representing 80 .58$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 70 .5$ of claims proved. 10 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK, AVOCA, MICHIGAN: This "bank was formerly in conservatorship. It was finally placed in receivership October 24, 1933. Depositors and other creditors reI" /$$f' ceived, including offsets allowed, $187 815 00, representing 60.3$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 46.6$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, BUCHANAN, MICHIGAN: This bank was placed in receivership October 30, 1931. Depositors and othor creditors received, including offsets allowed, $577 776 00, representing 103.94$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 4.87$. FIRST NATIONAL BANK IN MANISTIQUE, MICHIGAN: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. in receivership November 22, 1934. It was finally placed Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $463 005 00, representing 94.43$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received divi dends aggregating 87.3$ of claims proved. MILLINGTON NATIONAL BANK, MILLINGTON, MICHIGAN: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. receivership October 25, 1933. It was placed in Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $103 594 00, representing 84.25 $ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 76.3$ of claims proved. - 11 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK, IRONTON, MINNESOTA: This hank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership September 27, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $205 097 00, representing 103.07$ of total liabilities established. Unse cured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 13$. - 12 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK, HARTINGTON, NEBRASKA: This "bank was placed in receivership June 1, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $255 517 00, representing 67.89$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 26.5$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, LEIGH, NEBRASKA: This bank was placed in receivership February 2, 1933. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $338 500 00, representing 105.6$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 9.0$. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, LITCHFIELD, NEBRASKA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. in receivership December 29, 1933. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, of total liabilities established. It was finally placed $155 304 00, representing 72.11$ Unsecured depositors received divi dends aggregating 56.55$ of claims proved. SECURITY NATIONAL BANK, RANDOLPH, NEBRASKA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. in receivership February 13, 1934. It was finally placed Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $321 820 00, representing 94.06$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received divi dends aggregating 84.45$ of claims proved. 13 FIRST NATIONAL BANK, NEWARK, NEW YORK: This hank was placed in receivership October 23, 1931 . Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 658 490 00, representing 74.81 $ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 70,77$ of claims proved. NEWTOWN NATIONAL BANK, NEW YORK, NEW YORK: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership February 21, 1934. It was. finally Depositors and other creditors received, .including offsets allowed, $642 763 00, repre senting 105.7$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 8.79$. Stockholders received cash amounting to $2920 00. WASHINGTON NATIONAL BANK, NEW YORK, NEW YORK: This bank was placed in receivership June 10, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $71 423 00, representing 107.58$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 10.305$. cash amounting to $2970 00 , Stockholders received - 14 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK, ST. THOMAS, NORTH DAKOTA: This hank: was placed in receivership November 6, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $106 005 00, representing 91.03$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 07.9$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, GENEVA, OHIO: This hank was placed in receivership December 9, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allo'wed, $702 680 00, representing 90 .54$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 89.103$ of claims proved. MONTPELIER NATIONAL BANK, MONTPELIER, OHIO: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. finally placed in receivership January 12, 1934. It was Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $527 546 00, representing 105 *47$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 7.8$. Stockholders received cash amounting to $11 258 00. 16 - BURNSIDE NATIONAL BANK, BURNSIDE, PENNSYLVANIA: This Lank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership June 26, 1934. It was finally Depositors and other cred itors received, including offsets allowed, $108 383 00, represent ing 71.71$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 50 .7$ of claims proved. MILLERSVILLE NATIONAL BANK, MILLERSVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership August 15, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $360 355 00, repre senting 68.99$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 50.4$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, SUTERSVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA: This bank was placed in receivership June 10, 1932. and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, representing 70 .43$ of total liabilities established. Depositors $379 092 00, Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 68.2$ of claims proved. FARMERS AND DROVERS NATIONAL BANK, WAYNESBURG, PENNSYLVANIA: This bank was placed in receivership December 12, 1906 . Itepositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, representing 84.73$ of total liabilities established. $3 076 072 00, Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 77.27$ of claims proved. - 17 - NATIONAL LOAN & EXCHANGE BANK, GREENWOOD, SOUTH CAROLINA: This hank was placed in receivership May 16, 1930 . Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, representing 51 .39$ of total liabilities established. $571 473 00, Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 40 .43$ of claims proved. - 18 - FIRST RATIONAL BANK, CHASE CITY, VIRGINIA: This bank: was placed in receivership October 13, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $550 892 00, representing 98.12$ of total liabili- ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 98 *8$ of claims proved. - 19 - NATIONAL B A M OB ELLEN SBUBG, WASHINGTON: This Lank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership November 10, 1933. It was Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $205 386 00, representing 77 .99$ o£ total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 63.7$ of claims proved. - 20 - FIRST RATIONAL BANK, SHINNSTON, WEST VIRGINIA: This hank was placed in receivership May 22, 1929 . Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $833 250 00, representing 86 .39$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 84.71$ of claims proved. INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS UQ.UIDATüD AND FINALLY CLOSED OE H3STOR2D TO SOLVENCY BUSING THS MONTH OF MAY, I93S Name ani L ocation of Bank. Farmers & Merchants !Natl Bk in terio ri se, A la. Benton County N atl Bank B e n to n v ille , Ark. F i r s t Natl Bank P e rry , F la . F i r s t N atl Bank 1/ Aurora, 1 11. F i r s t N atl Bank 1/ JS a rlv ille , 1 1 1 . F i r s t Natl Bank 2/ Lebanon, Ind. F i r s t Natl Bank Iowa C ity , Iowa C itizen s N atl Bank 2/ W in terset, Iowa F i r s t Natl Bank in 2/ Ness C ity , Kans. Whitley Natl Bank Corbin, Ky. F i r s t Natl Bank Avoca, Mich. F i r s t Natl Bank Buchanan, Mich. F i r s t N atl Bank in 2/ M anistique, Mich. Millington Natl Bank 2/ Millington, Mich. Date of F a ilu r e . I--II-32 P er Cent T o tal T o ta l D isDisbursements bursements Including to T otal O ffse ts A llo w e d .L ia b ilitie s* (A) Cash, A sse ts, U n co llected Stock Assessments, e t c . Returned to Share h o ld e rs 1 Agent. P er Cent Dividend D eclared to A ll Claim ants. Capi ta l Stock a t Date o f F a ilu r e . $ 1 5 0 000 000 $ UUl 5 1 8 5 7 .1 9 17 .2 I 2 - I 6- 3 O U3 8 1 2 5 U5 . 6 3 2 9 .3 5 60 000 000 IO - 2 3 - 3 O 2 U9 9 3 2 5 6 .2 6 29.I 3 50 000 000 8—1 2 - 3 2 U3 3 1*32 6 6 .9 2 3 6 .3 7 5 3 0 0 000 000 1 0 -1 0 -3 3 2 U5 802 IO3 . 3 5 IO5 . I 50 000 000 8 — 2 9 -3 3 70 6 579 10 2 .8 IO5 . 2 2 10 0 000 000 I - - 2 2 -3 2 O5 7 830 9 5 . Us 9 3 .^ 5 10 0 000 000 6 — U -- 3 H U6 5 6 6 7 9 O.O5 S7. 200 000 0 00 2— 2 1 - 3U 277 2 0 5 78 . U9 5 5 .I 25 000 . 000 7— 18-32 23k 8 0 .5 8 7 0 .5 25 000 000 IO - 2 U- 3 3 187 815 6 0 .3 H6 . 6 2 5 000 000 10 - 30 -31 577 776 1 0 3 . 9^ 1 0 U. 8 7 50 000 000 l l - 2 ° - 3 'i U6 3 OO5 9 H.U3 S 7.3 50 000 000 10-25-33 1 0 3 -59 ^ Sb.25 76.3 25 000 000 1 92U (B) INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS LIQUIDATED AND FINALLY CLOSED OS RESTORED TO SOLVENCY DURING THE MONTH OF MAY 193S - (Conti) Name and Location of Bank. First Natl Bank Ironton, Minn. First Natl Bank Hartington, Nebr. First Natl Bank Leig^i, Nebr. First Natl Bank Litchfield, Nebr. Security Natl Bank Randolph, Nebr. First Natl Bank Newark, N. Y. Newtown Natl Bank New Yolk * Y. Washington Natl B ank New Yoik, N. Y. First Natl Bank St. Thomas, N. D. First Natl Bank Geneva, Ohio Montpelier Natl 3 ank Montpelier, Ohio Burnside Natl B ank Burnsi de, 1 a. Millersville Natl Bank Millersvilie, Pa. Date of Failure. 2/ Total Disbur semen ts Including Offsets Allowed. Fer Cent Fer Cent Dividend Total Dis Declared bursements to All to Total juiaDiiitie s. Clai mants. 9-27-33 $ 205 097 IO3.O7 6-1-32 255 517 67.S9 2- 2-33 33S 5OO 12-29-33 I55 30U 72.11 2— I3-3U 321 820 10-23-31 1 65g U98 2— 21 -3U 642 763 b— 10-32 Capi tal Stock at Date of Fai lure. Cash, Assets, Uncollected Stock Assessments, etc. Returned to Share holder ss A^ent. $ 25 000 000 26.5 60 000 000 IO9.8 50 000 000 56.55 25 000 000 94.O6 84.45 50 000 000 74.81 70.77 150 000 000 IO5.7 108.79 200 000 2 920 * 71 423 IO7.58 110.305 500 000 2 978 * 11— 6-31 186 805 91.03 37.9 25 000 000 I2--9-3I 702 680 90.54 89.103 50 000 000 1— 12-3U 52? 5^6 IO5.47 107.3 60 000 6— 26-3U 108 323 7 1.7 1 50.7 50 000 000 3 — 15-33 360 355 68.99 50.4 25 000 000 IO5.6 IO3.O7 2/ W it if if if 1 1 25s * INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS LIQUIDATED AND 5TNAL2J CLOSÜD OR RESTORED TO SOLFENCY DURING W£ MONTH OB* MAY 1938 - (Contd) Name and Location of 3ank. First Natl Bank Sutersville, la. Farmers & Drovers Natl Bk Wayne sburg, la. Natl Loan & Exchange Bank Greenwood, S. C. First Natl Bank Chase City, Fa* Natl Bank of 2/ Ellensburg, Wash. First Natl Bank Shinnston, W. Fa. Date of Failure• Ter Cent Total Dis Total bursements Disbursements to Total Including Offsets Allowed. Liabilities. P er Cent Dividend Declared to All Claimants. 279 092 70.43 68.2 12-12-06 2 076 072 S1+.73 5— I6-3O 571 U73 10-13-31 Capital Stock at Date of Failure. (C) Cash, Assets, Uncollected Stock Assessments, etc. Returned to Share holders* Agent. $ 25 000 000 77.27 200 000 000 5I .39 U0.U3 100 000 000 650 892 98.12 98.8 100 000 OX 1 1 -10-33 205 386 77.99 63-7 50 O X 000 5— 22-29 833 250 26.39 8U.7I 90 000 000 6- 10-32 $ (*) - Cash returned to the shareholders directly by the receiver. U 2/ - Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold, or to complete unfinished liquidation. - formerly in conservator shin. INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS DISPOSITION OF COLLECTION DOLLAR (INCLUDING OFFSETS ALLOWED) IN CLOSED RECEIVERSHIP BANKS THE LIQUIDATION OF WHICH HAD BEEN COMPLETED l,06l Receiverships Liquidated and Closed period March 16, 1933 to May 31, 1938 TREASURY O ffic e of th e DEPARTMENT C o m p tro lle r MW _ _ of th e C u rre n cy 2,172 Receiverships Liquidated and Closed April M , I865 to May 31, 1938 LIQUIDATION DATA 21 INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS COMPLETELY LIQUIDATED AND FINALLY CLOSED MONTH OF MAY 1938 DISPOSITION OF TOTAL LIABILITIES DISPOSITION OF TOTAL COLLECTIONS w jaaaiaarÄBÄ ««««HBfl M aVaTaW aIX ■ttmsEgggggggiSEK K ■ < Ta Ta TaVa W^WaVaW aVaW a Va Va fjh |fil5JStieJSISfSIEI5IEISf£ ■ r t g g g g g g iS ig f J Q M ■ f e g g g g g g 'a M tggggggfll A - Dividend Payments B - Other Cash Payments C - Offsets Allowed $ 10,295,375 $ -4,133,523 $ 1,600,579 51.9? 20.8$ D - Unpaid Liabilities $ 3.8U.772 $ 19,849,249 19.2$ TREASURY DEPARTMENT Q( f i c e o f t he C o m p t r o l l e r of t h e 8.1$ E F G H 10,295,375 A, 133,523 17,156 1 >589,334 $ 16,04-0,388 64.2$ 25.8% .I t 9.9% C u rre n cy ■ IMPORTS OF COMMODITIES FROM THE PHILIPPINES UNDER QUOTA PROVISIONS OF PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE ACT AND CORDAGE ACT OF 1935 Preliminary Figures, as of May 28, 1938 Customs District TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Quota Hawaii Los Angeles Maryland Massachusetts New Orleans New fork Oregon Philadelphia Puerto Rico San Francisco Virginia Washington : January 1 to May 28 . 1938 : May 1 to 28, : : REFINED UNREFINED : 1938 : COCONUT OIL : SUGAR SUGAR :: cordage ; : (Pounds) : (Pounds) (Pounds) j (Pounds) 137,509,393 30.7^ 5,038 4,022,410 661,000 31,479,450 19,021,467 68,510,413 -' 4,839,720 22,399 8,275,148 - 672,348 37,797,243 962,411,494 33.8# 53.7^ 99,345 1.7# » 16,242 390,327 89,816,817 63,285,531 145,176,478 338,497,352 10,789,998 .. • « — 288,214,089 7,793 — 37,014,658 12,182,061 — - - 42,112 _ .. » 40,943 8,497 14,825,184 (Prepared by Division of Statistios and Research, Bureau of Customs) m The Commissioner o f Customs today announced prelim inaryfig u re s f o r im ports o f commodities earning in to th e U n ited S ta te s from th e P h ilip p in e Is la n d s under th e quota p ro v is io n s o f th e P h ilip p in e Independence A c t, during the p e rio d January 1 to May 2 8 , 1938, and under the Cordage A ct o f 19 3 5 , d u rin g th e p e rio d May 1 to 2 8 , 1938, also th e percentage th a t such im ports bear to the t o t a ls allo w a b le under th e quota p ro v is io n s , as fo llo w s : TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Wednesday, June 8, 1958. 6/8/38, Press Service No. 13-55 The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of commodities coming into the United States from the Philippine Islands under the quota provisions of the Philippine Independence Act, during the period January 1 to May 28, 1938, and under the Cordage Act of 1935, during the period May 1 to 28, 1938, also the percentage that such imports tear to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows: Customs District TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Quota Hawaii Los Angeles Maryland Massachusetts New Orleans New York Oregon Philadelphia Puerto Rico San Francisco Virginia Washington : J anuary 1 to May 28, 1938 • '• :UNREFINED • • REPINED : COCONUT OIL: : SUGAR SUGAR : (Pounds) • (Pounds) : (Pounds) 137,509,393 30*7$ 5,038 4,022,410 661,000 31,479,450 19,021,467 68,510,413 .. 4,839,720 22,399 8,275,148 — 672,348 37,797,243 33.8# 12,182,061 — — 10,789,998 — — ._ — 14,825,184 : I ï : May 1 to 28, 1938 CORDAGE (Pounds) 962,411,494 53.7$ 99,345 iM . 16,242 390,327 89,816,817 63,285,531 145,176,478 338,497,352 — 288,214,089 ** 37,014,658 — 42,112 — 7,793 m40,943 8,497 — TREASURY DEPARTMENT Office of Coimnissione'r of Internal Revenue Washington, D* C* June 6, 1938 TO OFPICERS AND EMPLOYEES OP THE BUREAU OP INTERNAL REVENUE: With a view to the more expeditious settlement of contested tax cases, a division of the Technical Staff will he established in the Pacific Coast area effective July 1, for the purpose of finally clos ing income- and estate- and gift-tax cases without reference to the Bureau in Washington# „ The territorial jurisdiction of the division will include the States of Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Montana, Utah, Nevada, and Arisona, and the Territories of Alaska and Hawaii« Effective August 1 sions of the Staff will jurisdiction of the New and that of the Chicago Indiana# and September-1, respectively, similar divi he established at New York and Chicago# The -York Division will include the State of New York Division the States of Wisconsin, Illinois, and Broadly speaking, the field divisions of the Technical Staff will exclusively represent the Commissioner in the determination of income-, profits-, estate-, and gift— tax liability in all cases originating in their respective areas in which the taxpayers have finally protested the preliminary determination of the liability made by the revenue agents in charge; and, jointly with representatives of the Chief Counsel, they will have final responsibility for the disposition of cases docketed before the Board of Tax Appeals# If warranted by the results in the areas mentioned, additional divisions of the Technical Staff will ultimately be established in the remaining sections of the country# It has been brought to my attention that many persons have re ceived the impression that the program above outlined will result in the transfer of employees from the Bureau to the field on a large scale# Such is not the case# Under any plan of decentralizing the settlement of cases involving contested tax liability, it will roE&in necessary for the Bureau in Washington, in the interest of se curing substantial uniformity of action in the field, to conduct a thorough post— review of all field settlements, whether inado by the (over) 't Under such a plan, nbiM»n1i]fia. the Bureau will continue its supervision and control of certain limited types of cases. It will provide information and expert advice and serv ice to the field, particularly in cases involving such questions as valuation and exemption from liability. The bulk of the;personnel now assigned to the Bureau in Washington will still be required here in ;the . performance of these and other necessary functions* „ “■■(Boeh m suA«1Dtajftf *%ihe number of employees in the Bureau at the present time, exclusive of those on the processing tax roll, is about 4,550. The best estimate which can now- be made of the total number of employees whom it will be necessary or advisable to transfer from .the Bureau to the field in; the event of the .final complete decentralization of settlement work under the plan above outlined, is approximately 650, falling .into categories . roughly as .follows: ..* ' ' t< . Technical advisors, conferees, engineers,^ . .-ry Atto rnoy s•». *... Clerks', stenographers, typists, and messengers.:. • 220 'About 40 per cent of the personnel here indicated will be required for the Pacific,, Chicago, and Hew York Divisions mentioned above. 11 'In the selection of personnel of the several classes involved.for transfer to the field, care will be taken to choose employees of good records in the Bureau and with special qualifications for the duties to be performed. In considering those qualified and available for transfer, every possible consideration will be given to the pdrsonal circumstances of each employee, with a view to minimizing, as far as consistent with the establishment of an efficient field organization,, any inconvenience or hardship which may be involved. MVmaiW, SOT " J le c a u s e t h e y home w i t h of th e a c c o u n ta n ts , same c a l i b e r ta x p a y e rs have d is p u te s to e n g in e e r s and as 'were re s p o n d e d frnrmr—T i n c o n v e n ie n c e th e can d is c u s s o th e r a v a ila b le in c a s e s n e a re r iw P s p e c ia lis ts W a s h in g t o n , th e r e a d ily and e x p e n s e C a p ita l, th e ir as o f b r in g in g was f o r m e r l y th e th e ir j — ia case. "Moreover, there are already indications of a d e c lin e in t h e num ber o f ¿gji o f T a x A p p e a ls o f th e fro m T e c h n ic a l S t a f f cases c a r r ie d t h e a r e a w h e re o ffic e r s s a id m e n t io n e d , ”i f w i l l u l t i m a t e l y be th e f i t * d iv is io n s e s ta b lis h e d in in r e s u lts o f th e th e i f i th e R evenue, a re a s r e m a in in g s e c tio n s of c o u n try *” th a t th e d e v e lo p m e n t any la r g e -s c a le of o th e r tra n s fe r d iv is io n s o u t , h o w e v e r, w ill o f e m p lo y e e s f r o m not r e s u lt in t h e B u re a u to fie ld . "Under s e ttle m e n t s a id , " it any plan of decentralizing the o f cases in v o lv in g w ill th e in te r e s t in th e fie ld , s e ttle m e n ts , R evenue c o n te s te d r e m a in n e c e s s a r y f o r in th e a c ir c u la r T e c h n ic a l S t a f f T h e C o m m is s io n e r p o i n t e d th e d iv is io n B u re a u o f I n t e r n a l w a rra n te d b y th e a d d itio n a l B o a rd has b ee n o p e r a t in g ,” and e m p lo y e e s o f t h e to d a y t h a t th e th e f i e l d C o m m is s io n e r H e l v e r i n g , to to to of s e c u r in g w h e th e r made b y th e in l i a b i l i t y , ” he B u re a u i n s u b s ta n tia l u n ifo r m ity c o n d u c t a th o r o u g h A g e n ts th e ta x C h a rg e « p o s t-r e v ie w of Washington, of a ll action f i© W T e c h n i c a l S t a f f S& o r b y F o r im m e d ia te r e le a s e S e c re ta x y th a t, upon th e re c o m m e n d a tio n o f C o m m is s io n e r o f I n t e r n a l R evenue H e lv e r in g , S ta ff of P a c ific th e th e Los A n g e le s l a t t e r ’ s o ffic e Id a h o , M o n ta n a , U ta h , T e r r ito r ie s o f A la s k a d iv is io n w i l l he d i v i s i o n e n c o m p a s s in g t h e C a lifo r n ia , th e M o rg en t h a u a n n o u n c e d t o d a y of th e T e c h n ic a l e x te n d e d J u ly 1 to S ta te s o f W a s h in g t o n , a Oregon N e v a d a and A r i z o n a and and H a w a i i . On A u g u s t 1 a s i m i l a r T e c h M e a l S t a f f d iv is io n fo r th e ta x lia b ilitie s th e S ta te fin a l a d m in is tr a tiv e on in c o m e , p r o fits , e s t f e t e s and o f New Y o r k w & l l b e e s t a b l i s h e d And on S e p te m b e r w i l l be s e t up r e p r e s e n ta tiv e th e S ta te s wit hopb uiiu of th e of Illin o is , o p e r a tio n s M a rc h 1 , " s e e k in g to s e t up i n ulijifr as W is c o n s in and c o n t e s t th e s e t t le m e n t of d iv is io n e x c lu s iv e in In d ia n a . d i v i s i o n began M o r g e n th a u e x p l a i n e d , p o s itio n s a s u r p r is in g ly d is p u te s in New Y o r k C i t y . such m a t t e r s s h o r t o r d e r £ h a t h as r e s u l t e d much q u i c k e r th e t h e Los A n g e le s S e c re ta ry R e v e n u e A g e n ts h a v e fo u n d in of g ifts 1 a C h ic a g o C o m m is s io n e r i n " S in c e p a y e rs d e te r m in a tio n o f C o lle c to r s " ta x and c o m p le te m a c h in e r y in awimtea t h a n was f o r m e r l y possible FROM: MR. GASTON*S OFFICE TO: *. . , .... . ..... 1 / Commissioner Helve ring 2* Mr, Graves For approval, please. The Secretary would like to handle this at his press conference tomorrow morning. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 3P0R IMMEDIATE RELEASE, ' Thursday, June ?, 1938. Press Service No# 13-56 Secretary Morgenthau announced today that, upon the recommendation of Commissioner of Internal Revenue Helvering, the Los Angeles division of the Technical Staff of the latter*s office will he extended July 1 to a Pacific division encompassing the States of Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Montana, Utah',"'Nevada and Arizona and the Territories of Alaska and Hawaii. Xfn August 1 a similar Technical Staff division for the final adminis^ i r a t i v e determination of tax liabilities on income, profits, estates and g i f t s in t h e S t a t e of New York will be established in New York City. And on S ep tem b er 1 a Chicago division will be set up as t h e exclusive representative of the Commissioner in such matters in the States of Illinois^' / Wisconsin and Indiana. /’Since the Los Angeles division began operations March 1»n Secretary Morg6ntb.au explained, ’’taxpayers seeking to contest the positions of Collector / / . /tpd Revenue Agents have found a surprisingly complete machinery set up m short order that has resulted in much quicker settlement of disputes.than was formerly possible. ’’Because they can discuss their causes nearer home with accountants, engineers and other specialists of the same caliber as were available in Washington, the taxpayers have responded readily to the elimination of the inconvenience and expense of bringing their disputes to the Capital, as was formerly the case. ’’Moreover, there are already indications of a decline in the number of • cases carried to the Board of Tax Appeals from the area where the field 2 •* division of the Technical Staff has been operating.H Commissioner Helvering, in a circular to officers and employees of the Bureau, of Internal Revenue, said today that "if warranted 07 the results in the areas mentioned» additional divisions of the Technical Staff will ul— timately be established in the remaining sections of the country." The Commissioner pointed out, however, that the development of other divisions will not result in any large-scale transfer of employees from the Bureau to the field* "Under any plan of decentralizing the settlement of cases involving contested tax liability," he said, "it will rendn necessary for the Bureau in Washington, in the interest of securing substantial uniformity of action in the field, to conduct a thorough post-review of all field settlements, whether made by the Technical Staff or by the Revenue Agents in Charge* "Under such a plan, the Bureau will continue its supervision and control of certain limited types of cases. It will provide information and export advice and service to the fi.old, particularly in casos involving suen questions as valuation and exemption from liability. The bulk of the personnel now assigned to the Bureau in Washington will still be required here in the per— fornance of. these and other necessary“functions. "The number of employees, in the Bureau at the-present of those on the processing tax roll, is about 4,550. tim e, exclusive The best estimate which can now be made of the total number of employees whom it will be necessary or advisable to transfer from the Bureau to the field in the event of the final complete decentralization of settlement work under the plan above out«» lined, is approximately 650, falling into categories roughly as follows! Technical advisors, conferees, engineers, auditors, and reviewers — 350, attorneys — 80* olerks, stenographers, typists, and messengers — 220 * ■- ' ■ .... -• 3 ~ About 40 per cent of the personnel here indicated will be required for the Pacific» Chicago, and New York Divisions mentioned above. »In the selection of personnel of the several classes involved for transfer to the field, care will be taken to choose employees of good records in the Bureau and with special qualifications for the duties to be performed* In considering those qualified and available for transfer, every possible con*- ^ sido rat ion will be given to the personal circumstances of each employ-ear with a view to minimizing, «as far as consistent with the establishment of an off*icient field organisation, any inconvenience or hardship which nay be involved*H -o0o~— ò J (five )— 'rnìemkSfilStìSECL^!,: TEftpW KJS*: Dr. Ludvig Hektoen* of Chicago* intogBgrbjowai as Advisory Cancer w&x is chairman Council* "which was Archives of Pathology members are director of the National authorized by the edits two scientific thr Dr* Hektoen publications* and the Journal of Infectious Diseases, Other Dr* James Swing* of New York City; Dr* Francis Carter Tfood, of New York City; Dr* C*C* Little* of Bar Harbor, M e , ; Chicago Act, of the National Research Council and— the Research 0aimi btanr1 JLmcrhcuu. 'M M irai1A g'3TrS"iuati<^* He the executive D r - Arthur H. Compton* of and Dr*- James 5* Conant* of Cambridge* Mass* /W^E3B35596efl8#BoSro nrtTlnnry The construction and for its operation, l'ecoiws fOB.s da§£ ,,iirii" nn . iiun.'i irr„. »mai law provided for an appropriation of $750,000 for OQAsA, equipment of the Institute building and $700*000 annually Al fr K X , 1 ^Ssrginning-with—the ^ ee^r-^nding—• -~June—50y-4^.38*^) jjp*AA^t t> J ly'KvA.JXi a.AaA / j (four)-— (No pp ) ***** } J g £ usadr in cancerj^itudy work- ojaeefters fo rajBto&.various ..animals ,,_***•* » rats, cjjd?ckens, rabbits, monkeysrand dogs Tri"IjHiui..— du’ifcy the Public Health after a SSBl'fconnected with distinguished career in medical science, said that the United States government is the first in the world to establish a research laboratory of the type of the Institute In discussing recent developments Laboratory ^n which ^ *iv\ in research he referred to experts of the Institute participated. te******-Af^ULu*f,i 'jC*^1<C "i m « hy the incidence of *aa« a reduced will facilities made permit# Dr by the Institute however to aid various carrying out their offered be continued emphasized at the Institute that to grants would be semi-public and private work LIxetL phe highest cooperation would be in promotion of tlawma activities , . research institutions M é '^ é A where mm cancer Bight studies #90 ,000 has been granted to are fellowships so far have been authorized have been designated for instruction diagnosis and treatment of thè disease. All will be in training in t 4Unf\ .m . .Jr *' Æ ..a. W A jS S& " (three )— M The Public Health Service has 170,773 of cxyuc. treatment, w^uld hospitalized Y Thomas 0f Parran 45 — suffer estimated the so-called that cancer beneficiaries who, when in need Marine ine IliayiirfiiW>Jrt8f»w~Sur ge on General in 37,263'of the beneficiaries age— and that /4,140 are past the age \sooner or later from the disease. Baltimore 4riiu_jùJLuMsÈy»,, A medical care for cancer«» patients gO S $ kt treatment to K Hjlil i i Hi— t1 FTr rii» r * W and to other physicians who may _ H demonstrate,- the better methods of opportunity for study and observation,^ "^hia ""i'liiuu# take advantage of the ^ fi,1 WWtnff 4** ^ m Patients will NOT be i , * at the v strictly eno -erf be into the causes, diagnosis gè?#** Of % oion ial of the treated AA adjacent and *> Tesearch and experimentation treatment of the disease. fT construction,t«0 conform to $ P€tJ -tr* c* a t-v the type of^xarch itectu re Health, the Ingrcitutà will National /Vi be t of Bethesda\Maryland, on^a located a mile tract donated The latbv Mr . Jjflson donated by Mrs. Luke WiMLsoij; for the Institute of Health, a^pe^rbiOJTHaf which A tVe land traneferr odH^HThe^ n. j-'oi']rw=>r^Tnrj-kn•Vih| 4tij having been accepted by the* Çbvernmei t under authorization A of Oppress. The'3nstitute two basements, twcr building, under present planj>will be of brick, floors and an attic* In the basements will be installed. oJ X-rays, high &ito ô i and other appratus for research work* A td k floor will be found the' liuifewli ffidr !s headquarters, an er.hi^ati^ Cv-*\cL ^ n e ^ ; conference rooms- Jtafetar flooi^kill the various 6*4** ( ? 4 facilities for tissue culture work laboratories, A frequency and pathological studies* (more) -o- (two)---■ Because of -the présent of Health, Dr* will not Voegtlin cramped quarters expansion of the amUK. cancer said that wide attempted b^MsisHL Tnil'hfi«Iim11■ be in the National Institute until the new campaign structure is ready for occupancy, although the Institute is continuing to allot funds to private research , and centers, grant v , to fellowships to competent experts for cancer studies ,. instruction for a treatment of the diagnosis and selected is the establishment of a Hospital at cancer development in the center Guard, ISSÊSBBe1 »' ^ d certain others. its first patients sometime likewise will be ' center and other Baltimore t y u p, ” center. Powerful (more) -0- #30,000. or those 100 beds not hospitalized, About one gram of radium will] X-ray apparatus, high voltage equipment will be installed, the Baltimore to approximate ready for in the autumn, there being treated^by Institute specialists. allocated to the machines Other ?A 0 f that the Baltimore available for this service. This center will not be anmjallCyN^en n o n - S e h < i c > i ^ \ ^ m X-T-- ■ . ’ M ^^ie ^ J^ pitaJr^ yshem ^ m ii^ ba.,..^ ' trea te .d ^ ^ ^ T^sggsmms Institute. It will care for ,>^£ncluding members of the perchant open to the general public# ( y -\ . It Tih&expected anti-cancer campaign at the United States Marine Baltimore, under jurisdiction of the beneficiaries of the farine, Coast nixuooir_ disease. The most immediate specific be À) group of rtradneee in A . arrange total outlay at Construction plans for the National be located in near the Nation *s by thef Treasury Depar tmeni\Procurement p n -H -_ T -n Q -K h a ■■^■^..xg.ia3tfj|r|V fl^y |.4 --î..^ construction bids building to OuU? (yJLM^C Capital, nvr? Ttimi dr* be m '«w.r Division^ ionJrib^fyj 1 iüjakin ^ 'T fT l t * n p t ? d ~~~ 1.1I_11'fü^‘T !? !8' Officials of the Procurement that plans for the new Cancer Institute Colonial in-OotoJ Division and the Institute typè structure 'iMufS: be anticipate^ in form for asking --onJtogambe r « A little over a year will be I .. f ox*" preliminary-««ad «eïïo'fcrnubien, w o f *1s required ( be for e the building is ready for occupancy. Dr. Carl Voegtlin, chief of the Institute, campaign, embracing of cancer, as approved exhaustive authorized said that the studies into the cause, diagnosis and treatment by the National Cancer Institute by President Roosevelt August act 5, 1937, iïÊiuElf^be in progress within eighteen months • For many years, under the direction of the Public Health Service, universities and private moving SSBSSS& centers, the steadily. Long forward Public health officials cancer research . activities fe$£ that steps war have against cancer has been been made, but with the concentration of many of the anti" O) in the Institute there -wag- real hope of scoui^ge ^ p ^ T w h i c h more than 600,000 persons in this country alone* The Institute will be control of a are believed to be suffering a clearing house for the distribution of information relative to cancer, compiled by private agencies, as well as a center for (more) -o- the conduct of its own ,scientific A research. The law provided for an appropriation of $750,000 for construction and equipment of the Institute building and authorized an appropriation of $700,000 annually for its operation. However, only $4-00,000 was appropriated for each of the first two years. This type o f research and study will be continued at the Institute when facilities permit. Dr. Voegtlin, W/ll cow *u t io however, emphasized that grants weuld be made by the Institute to aid various semi-public and private research centers in carrying out their work. The highest cooperation is offered in promotion of such activities. Institute officials said that $90,000 has thus far been granted to research institutions where cancer studies are in progress. Tiiuu uft ¿ight fellowships so far have been authorized for research. Seventeen trainees have been designated for instruction in diagnosis and treatment of the disease. All will be in training by September 1. Personnel heretofore announced by Surgeon General Parrn for the Institute staff includes: Dr. Ludvig Hektoen, of Chicago, as executive director of the National Advisory Cancer Council, which was authorized by the Act. was chairman of the National Research Council. Dr. Hektoen He edits two scientific publications, the Archives of Pathology and the Journal of Infectious Diseases. Other members are Dr. James Ewing, of New York City; Dr. Francis Carter Wood, of New York City| Dr. C. C. Little, of Bar Harbor, Me.; Dr. Arthur H. Compton, of Chicago and Dr. James B. Conant, of Cambridge, Mass. the Institute and the Cancer Clinic. The Cancer Institute building, under present plans will be of brick, with two basements, three floors and an attic. In the basements will be installed X-rays, high frequency and other apparatus for research work. On the first floor will be found the headquarters, an educational, exhibit, conference rooms and genetic laboratories. The next two floors will house the various chemical and bio chemical laboratories, facilities for tissue culture work and pathological studies. Dr. Voegtlin connected with the Public Health Service since 1913» after a distinguished career in medical science, said that the United States Government is the first in the world to establish a research laboratory of the type of the Institute. In discussing recent developments in research he referred to the production of brain cancers in mice by the introduction into the brain of a minute amount of a pure chemical substance5 to the slowing up of cancerous growth in mice by feeding of certain deficient dietsj and to collaborative work of the Roscoe Jackson Memorial Laboratory at Bar Harbor, Me., and the National Cancer Institute, which shows that the incidence of spontaneous breast cancer in certain breeds of mice can be greatly lowered by allowing the young mice of this strain to be nursed by mothers of a breed which normally#has a low incidence of breast cancer. from the Bethesda la b o ra to ry s i t e . P a tie n ts from a l l o th er marine h o s p ita ls w ill be tr a n s fe rre d th ere in the F a l l , where they w i l l have the advantage of a s p e c ia l s t a f f and the b e st o f modem equipment. One gram o f radium w ill be a llo c a te d to the B a l t i more c e n te r . High frequency machines, X -ra y apparatus and o th er s p e c ia l equipment f o r can cer treatm en t i s now being in s ta lle d . A 100-bed wing i s being prepared f o r the can cer clin ic• Only merchant seamen, co ast-g u ard personnel and a few oth er sim ila r groups a re tr e a te d a t the Marine h o s p ita ls . The Public H ealth S e rv ice has 1 7 0 ,7 7 3 b e n e fic ia r ie s who, when in need o f tre a tm e n t, a re h o sp ita liz e d in Marine h o s p ita ls . Surgeon General Thomas Parran estim ated th a t 3 7 ,2 6 3 of the b e n e fic ia r ie s a re p a st the age o f 4-5— the s o -c a lle d can cer age— and th a t sooner or l a t e r U, 1 4 0 w ill s u f f e r from the d is e a s e • The Baltim ore h o s p ita l, th e (P . H. Sy w ill seek to improve m edical ca re f o r can cer p a t ie n ts . I t w ill demonstrate the b e tte r methods of treatm en t to i t s own m edical o f f i c e r s and to oth er p h ysicians who may take advantage o f the opportunity f o r study and o b serv atio n . P a tie n ts w i l l j in Bethesda. be tr e a te d a t the Cancer I n s t i t u te Work th ere w ill be s t r i c t l y re se a rch and experim entation in to the ca u se s, d iagnosis and treatm en t o f the d is e a s e . But th ere w ill be clo se co lla b o ra tio n between Construction plans for the building of the National Cancer Institute are being expedited by the Treasury Depart ment. Procurement Division and Institute Officials expect that bids will be asked on the new Colonial type structure in August. Within little more than a year the building should, they say, be ready for occupancy. On the jiven a year ago by Mr. and Mrs. Luke I. Wilson, the Cancer Institute will under take a wide development of research activities, heretofore made impossible because of the cramped quarters of the National Institute of Health. Meanwhile the program of cancer research is being , vV i t developed along other fronts. For years, said Dr. Carl ji Voegtlin, research director the National Cancer Institute, / has cooperated on a small scale with universities and private research centers. That work has been accelerated with made available under the National Cancer Institute Act on August 5, 1937. Funds have been allotted to private research centers, fellowships have been granted to competent experts, and instruction undertaken for selected groups of physicians into the modern diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Meanwhile the Service has moved to systematize its clinical work in the cancer field by creating a cancer treat ment .center at the Baltimore Marine Hospital, forty miles TREASURY -DEPARTMENT Washington POR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS Sunday, June 12, 1938. Press Service No. 13-57 Construction plans for the ‘building of the National Cancer Institute are being expedited by the Treasury Department* Procurement Division and Institute officials expect that bids will be asked on the now Colonial type structure in August. Within little more than a year the building should, they say, be ready for occupancy. On the site in Bethesda, Maryland, given a year ago by Mr. and Mrs# Luke I. Wilson, the Cancer Institute will undertake a wide development of research activities, heretofore made impossible because of the cramped quar ters of the National Institute of Health. Meanwhile the program of cancer research is being developed along other fronts. "For years," said Dr. Carl Voegtlin, research director, "the National Cancer Institute, has cooperated on a small scale with universities and private research centers. That work has been accelerated with funds made available under the National Cancer Institute Act on August 5, 1937« Funds have been allotted to private research centers, fellowships have been granted to competent experts, and instruction undertaken for selected groups of physicians into the modern diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Meanwhile the Service has moved to systematize its clinical work in the cancer field by creating a cancer treatment center at the Baltimore Marine Hospital, forty miles from the Bethesda laboratory site. Patients from all other marine hospitals will be transferred there in the Fall, where they will have the advantage of a special staff and the best of modern equipment. ~ 2 - One gran of radium will be allocated to the Baltimore center. High frequency machines, X-ray apparatus and other special equipment for cancer treatment is now being installed. A 100-bed wing is being prepared for the cancer clinic. Only merchant seamen, coast-guard personnel and a few other similar groups are treated at the Marine hospitals. The Public Health Service has 170,773 beneficiaries who, when in need of treatment, are Marine hospitals. hospitalized in Surgeon General Thomas Parran estimated that 37,263 of the beneficiaries are past the age of 45 — the so-called cancer age — and that sooner or later 4,140 will suffer from the disease. The Baltimore hospital, the Public Health Service will seek to improve medical care for cancer patients. \ - It will demonstrate the better methods of treatment to its own medical officers and to other physicians who may take advantage of the opportunity for study and observation. Patients will not be treated at the Cancer Institute in Bethesda. Work there will be strictly research and experimentation into the causes, diagnosis and treatment of the disease. But there will be close collaboration between the Institute and the Cancer Clinic. The Cancer Institute building, under present plans, will be of brick, with two basements, three floors and an attic. In the basements will be installed X-rays, high frequency and other apparatus for research work. On the first floor will be found the headquarters, an educational exhibit, conference rooms and genetic laboratories. The next two floors will house the various chemical and biochemical laboratories, facilities for tissue culture work and pathological studies. 3 Dr* Yoegtlin connected with the Public Health Service since 1913» after a distinguished career in nodical science, said that the United States Government is the first in the world to establish a research laboratory of the type of the Instituteé In discussing recent developments in research he referred to the pro duction of brain cancers in nice by the introduction into the brain of a ninute amount of a pure chemical substance; to the slowing up of cancerous growth in nice by feeding of certain deficient diets; and to collaborative work of the Roscoe Jackson Memorial Laboratory at Bar Harbor, Maine, and the National Cancer Institute, which shows that the incidence of spontaneous breast cancer in certain breeds of mice can be greatly lowered by allowing the young mice of this strain to be nursed by mothers of a breed which normally has a low incidence of breast cancer* This type of research and study will be continued at the Institute when facilities permit* Dr. Voegtlin, however, emphasized that grants will continue to be made by the Institute to aid various semi-public and private research centers in carrying out their work. The highest cooperation is offered in promotion of such activities.Institute officials said that $90,000 has thus far been granted to re search institutions where cancer studies are in progress, so far have been authorized for research* nate^ fog light fellowships Seventeen trainees have been desig instruction in diagnosis and treatment of the disease. All will bo in training by September 1*> Personnel heretofore announced by Surgeon General Parran for the Insti tute staff includes? Dr, Ludvig Hektoen, of Chicago, as executive director of the National Advisory Cancer Council, which was authorized by the Act# Dr# M Hektoen was chairman of the national. Research Council. He edits two scientific publications, the Archives of Pathology and the Journal of Infectious Diseases* Other members are Dr. James.Ewing, of Hew York City; of Hew York City; Dr. ;Francis Carter Wood# Dr. C. C. Little, of Bar Harbor, Maine; Dr. Arthur H. Compton, of Chicago and Dr. James B. Conant, of Cambridge, Massachusetts. The law provided for an appropriation of $750,000 for construction and equipment of the Institute building and authorized an appropriation of $700,000 annually for its operation. However, only $400,000 was appropriated for each of the first two years. ■oOo— IMPORTS OF DOUGLAS F IR AND WESTERN HEMLOCK UNDER THE QUOTA PROVISIONS OF THE CANADIAN TRADE AGREEMENT D arin g th e P e rio d January 1 to May 2 8 , 1938 (P re lim in a ry F ig u re s ) Customs D is t r ic t TOTAL IMPORTS P e r Cent o f Quota : Sawed Tim ber and Lumber : DOUGLAS : WESTERN : F IR : HEMLOCK : (B d .F t.) : (B d .F t.) 4 5 ,1 5 3 ,1 9 8 1 0 ,0 9 3 ,1 2 8 Not S p e c ia lly P rovided Forj TOTAL FIR : MIXED FIR & HEMLOCK : & HEMLOCK (B d. F t .) : (B d. F t . ) 1 3 ,8 6 9 ,1 0 1 69,115 ,4 27 27.6# FROM CANADA A laska B u ffa lo C onnecticut Dakota D u lu th & S u p e rio r Los Angeles M aine A N . H. M assachusetts M ichigan Montana & Idaho New York P h ila d e lp h ia S t . Lawrence Vermont Washington 484 ,07 0 897,537 3 ,3 2 0 ,7 3 6 8 ,7 8 5 ,4 9 3 4 ,9 5 9 ,5 1 3 1 0 ,8 7 0 ,9 3 0 1 9,848 4 ,2 1 7 ,0 2 4 16,866 3 ,4 8 2 1 3 ,2 4 4 6 ,5 2 4 ,3 5 1 3 5,112 181 ,61 5 4 ,8 2 3 ,3 7 7 • 483 ,32 3 38,059 592,150 2 ,2 6 0 ,0 5 3 346,949 « 5 ,0 1 4 ,6 1 2 6 0 ,185 - 1 ,1 7 7 ,9 2 2 119 ,87 5 « - 5 8 ,525 - 13,810,576 mm mm 484,070 1,3 8 0 ,8 6 0 3 ,3 5 8 ,7 9 5 9,3 7 7 ,6 4 3 7 ,2 1 9 ,6 6 6 11,2 7 6 ,4 0 4 19,848 9 ,231,63 6 77,051 3,482 13,823 ,8 20 7 ,7 0 2 ,2 7 3 35,112 181,615 4 ,9 4 3 ,2 5 2 (P repared by D iv is io n o f S t a t is tic s and R esearch, Bureau o f Customs) The Commissioner o f Customs today announced p re lim in a ry fig u re s f o r im ports o f Douglas f i r and W estern hem lock, under th e quota p ro v is io n s o f th e Canadian Trade Agreem ent, d u rin g th e p e rio d January 1 to May 2 8 , 193 8, and th e percentage th a t such im ports b ear to th e t o t a l a llo w a b le under th e q u o ta, as fo llo w s : TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington m RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, J~une 9, 1938« 6/8/38. Press Service No. 13-58 The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of Douglas fir and Western hemlock, under the quota provisions of the Canadian ¡Trade Agreement, during the period January 1 to May 28, 1938, and the percentage that such imports hear to the total allowable under the quota, as follows: Customs District TOTAL IMPORTS Por Cent of Cfcuota :Sawed Timber and Lumber : DOUGLAS ! WESTERN ï FIR : HEMLOCK S (Bd.Ft.) ! (Bd.Ft.) 45,153,198 Not Specially : MIXED FIR : & HEMLOCK : (Bd. Ft.) 10,093,128 13,869,101 483,323 38,059 592,150 2,260,053 346,949 M. Provided For? : TOTAL FIR : & HEMLOCK ï (Bd. Ft.) 69,115,427 27.6$ PROM CANADA Alaska Buffalo Connecticut Dakota Duluth & Superior Los Angeles Maine & N. H* Massachusetts Michigan Montana & Idaho Now York Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Washington 484,070 897,537 3,320,736 8,785,493 4,959,513 10,870,930 19,848 4,217,024 16,866 3,482 13,244 6,524,351 35,112 181,615 4,823,377 «Hi M 5,014,612 60,185 « m * 58,525 «N* •* — «to — 13,810,576 1,177,922 Ü 119,875 « 484,070 1,380,860 3,358,795 9,377,643 7,219,566 11,276,404 19,848 9,231,636 77,051 3,482 13,823,820 7,702,273 35,112 181,615 4,943,252 ' 3 s' IMPORTS 0? DISTILLED LiaUORS : April * 1938 AND : ...» WINES AND DUTIES COLLECTED THEREON March : April : 1 st 1 0 months, 1938 * 1937 : 1938 : f j T] l?fl DISTILLED LIGUORS (Proof G a llo n s } ? j Stock in Customs Bonded Ware« houses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) i -GurttmwIJQsiody Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end 3*771*782 4,010,835 732*355 4 ,5 0 4 , 1 3 7 7 5 8 ,8 0 0 3,966,797 3 ,8 6 3 ,8 3 9 3s 706,83 13*867,5« 4,769,635 989,762 1,033,547 5,000,344 1,244,152 1,184 12,324,227 3 ,6 1 6 , 0 8 6 3,771,782 1,405,876 193,144 1 ,4 1 3 , 8 7 3 2 4 9 ,9 8 3 1 *6 6 3 ,8 5 6 1*455*535 255,998 2 5 2 ,2 3 2 8 7 1,5 9 5 16 ,4 5 6 1 6 ,18 8 ,0 6 6 17*574,42 12,489,901 1 3*733#12| 3,755,008 3 ,6 1 6 , 0 8 6 3*755*0® 1 , 1 8 9 ,6 8 9 2 6 5 ,8 4 6 1 , 2 9 8 ,3 0 4 2 ,7 3 8 ,8 9 0 4 ,0 3 7 , 1 9 4 2 ,6 5 4 , 8 0 1 STILL WINES (Liquid Gallons): Stook in Customs Bonded Ware« houses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) from Customs CustodT-““""— Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end 1,599*020' 2 2 3,5 7 7 _. --->^vl-^-6-29 148. — 7>49& 1*633*57 , 5 4 4 ,6 4 2 4,178,22 2*970*24 6,Jll 1*374,895 1 ,4 0 5 ,8 7 6 1 ,2 0 1 , 6 7 4 1,374,895 1 ,201,67 299*087 2 2 ,9 6 3 322,050 278,879 18 7 ,18 8 2 0 6 ,1 7 8 220,74 39*423 318 ,30 2 18 ,8 50 38,907 226,095 589*659 795*837 47?,3M 700,055 491*513 ■ 433,582 SPARKLING WINES (Liquid Gallons): Stock in Customs Bonded Ware» houses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) \Exp ort-e ^CtrBtody Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end 18,802 ~~~~~~. 479 . .... 26 ,437 R 302,769 299,447 19 9 ,6 3 4 3 0 2 ,7 6 9 133,634 $2 ,1 6 3 , 2 5 2 $2,433,962 $3*057,891 2 2 2,56 5 2 2 6 ,0 6 2 $39,755*382 2 ,3 5 0 , 4 2 1 $3 3 ,813*405 196,841 55,593 54,588 79,149 1 ,469 ,09 4 1 ,499,946 $ 2 ,4 1 5 , 6 8 6 $2,711,115 $3*363,102 $34,574,897 $37,970i070 $ 2 4 ,429*963 $26,306,692 10*396 280,326.320 $46,252,163 $314,901,217 360.419^ $398 ,383,361 DUTIES COLLECTED ON: Distilled Liquors Still Wines Sparkling Wines Total Duties Coll eat ad an Llquoi»» 2,656,713 T Total DWTe's Col 1 eoted on Other Commodities 42.889.061 l Total Duties Colleoted Percent Colleoted on Liquors 9*9# 7*3$ 1----------------- --- -----------------,|(a) - Ineluding withdrawals for ship supplle s and diplomatic uss ♦ -■ - ^ ( P r e p a r e d by Division of Statistics and Research, 11# 9*5$ Sta OFFICE OF THE COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS JUN 81938 TO MR. GASTON FROM THE COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS: There is transmitted herewith a statement showing im ports of distilled liquors and wines, and duties collected thereon, covering the month of(April, 1938, with comparative figures for the months of April,1937, and March, 1938, and the first ten months of the fiscal years 1937 and 1938,^ which may he suitable for press release. Inclosure No. 17512 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington , for r e l e a s e , MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Friday» June 10» 1938,________ 6/9/36A Press Service No. 13-59 Commissioner of Customs James H. Moyle today issued the following statement showing imports of distilled liquors and wines and duties collected thereon, cover ing the month of April, 1938, with comparative figures for the months of April,1937, U April 1938 [distilled l i q u o r s |(Proof Gallons) [Stock in Customs I Bonded Warehouses | at beginning .... [Total Imports (Free and Dutiable).... Available for Con sumption ........ Entered into Con sumption (a) .... Stock in Custpms Bonded Warehouses at end «••.....«» STILL WINES (Liquid Gallons) Stock in Customs. Bonded Tiarehouses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) ••• Available for Con sumption «•.... . Entered into Con sumption (a) .... Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end SPARKLING WINES (Liquid Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at beginning •••• ®otal Imports (Free and Dutiable) ..... Available for Con sumption ••••...• Entered into Con sumption (a) .... Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses _at end .......... DUTIES COLLECTED ON: Uistilled Liquors Still Wines ^«parkling Wines ^ulal Duties ColJL^cted on Liquors March 1938 April 1937 w) JL«/U 1 CUiU 1st 10 months F.Y. 1938 1937 3,771,782 4,010,835 3,966,797 3,863,839 3,706,839 732,355 758,800 1,033,547 12,324,227 13,867,589 4,504,137 4,769,635 5,000,344 16,188,066 17,574,428 871,595 989,762 1,244,152 12,489,901 13,733,123 3,616,086 3,771,782 3,755,008 3,616,086 3,755,008 1,405,876 1,413,873 1,189,689 1,298,304 1,633,579 193,144 249,983 265,846 2,738,890 2,544,647 1,599,020 1,663,856 1,455,535 4,037,194 4,178,226 223,577 255,998 252,232 2,654,801 2,970,241 1,374,895 1,405,876 1,201,674 1,374,895 1,201,674 299,087 278,879 187,188 206,178 220,745 22,963 39,423 38,907 589,659 479,314 322,050 318,302 226,095 795,837 700,059 18,802 18,850 26,437 491,513 499,982 302,769 299,447 199,634 302,769 199,634 $2,163,252 196,841 55,593 $2,433,962 222,565 54,588 $3,057,891 226,062 79,149 $30,755,382 2,350,421 1,469,094 $33,813,405 2,656,719 1,499,946 $2,415,686 $2,711,115 $3,363,102 $34,574,897 ship supplies and diplomatic use. $37,970,070 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE TO AFTERNOON PAPERS Friday, June 10, 1938, BUT NOT BEFOIffi DELIVERY SPEECH SCHEDULED'FOR MORNING- SESSION. PRESS SERVICE No . 13-60 BANK MANAGEMENT Speech of the Honorable Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, "before the District of Columbia Bankers Associa tion, at Hot Springs, Virginia, Friday, June 10, 1938. Your president has asked me to talk on bank management. I presume meant good bank management, but inasmuch as we have both good and bad, suppose we dis cuss them both. Your banks in the District of Columbia are all supervised, as you know, by the office of the Comptroller of the Currency. This is the only Association in the country in which all its banking members are supervised by our office. Consequently, I feel a special interest in you and your problems and am most happy to discuss with you the subject chosen. Let me say that the history of banking in the United States over the past hundred years reflects all too clearly the sad fact that many of our troubles had their beginning in weak and unwise management. Recognition on the part of Congress of bad banking conditions was the direct cause of the establishment of the National Banking System in 1863. Prior to this, the nation did not even have a stable currency, and there was no coordination and no regulation of banking. The new system did succeed in entirely stabilizing the currency, but sad to relate, it did not correct all of the old troubles which existed. Let us deal with some of the vexing problems which have continued to exist - 2 - over the years and with a few of the causes for their existence» We know, of course, that hanks are human institutions manned hy human beings and, as such, subject to error . We also know that hanking is a complicated business, in fact a business all its own, one that demands experience, intelligence, and high prin ciple if it is to succeed. It is at this point that I make the admission that probably much of the blame for the conditions of poor hanking in America can he laid directly at the doorstep of the supervising authorities. For many years we have seen the hanking structure grow, because of the issuance of too many char ters, to that place where some seventeen years ago, the saturation point was reached. Many of these hanks were manned hy individuals who had not the slightest knowledge of banking. Even when the saturation point was reached, neither the authorities nor the people themselves seemed to realize the condition that existed. This is evidenced hy the fact that in the face of numerous failures, new charters continued to he issued. I say again that overbahking in this country was largely responsible for the troubles of the hanks. Since 1921 failures of hanks came with increasing frequency. reached an all-time peak in the depression years. These failures Adverse business conditions were, therefore, responsible for the weeding out of many unneeded hanks. We can &11 agree that the climax came with the Banking Holiday of March, 1933, when the weeding-out process was finally taken over hy hanking authorities. With this elimination, went practically all the remaining unneeded hanks, and much poor ^amk management; and with it, for the first time, came a long delayed tightening UP on the issuance of new charters. - 3 - Let me analyze for you the national bank failures since the establishment % of the system in 1863. subject. We must do this in order to get the broadest view of our 2,968 national banks have failed. In our analysis we show a total of 4,452 actual causes for these failures. Financial depressions......................... 1 523 Incompetent management .......... ............... 1 409 Depreciation in securities.................... 489 Runs on banks................................. 385 Defalcations of officers and employees........ 273 Excessive loans to officers and directors or others for their benefit........ 128 Excessive investment in bank buildings........ Miscellaneous causes........................... 86 169 In many instances a bank failure was attributable to a variety of causes, any one of which was sufficient to produce insolvency. ment considerably. We can brief this state Conceding that in some cases even excellent management found itself unable to cope with severe business depressions, we could go back and take all the rest of the reasons and group them under one heading, "weak and unwise management” . In other words, here are 2,939 causes for national bank failures during the past seventy-five years which cannot be lightly explained away. I believe that it could be shown conclusively that two-thirds or more of all the national bank failures have come about either directly or indirectly by poor management. This belief is strengthened when we realize that there were many banks which remained solvent in territories where failures were most prolific, and where it - 4 - can be clearly shown that such hanks were under the management of capable and experienced men. Under the strongest pressure of competition, and in the face of adverse business conditions, these qualified men have been able to loan and invest their banks1 funds without incurring disastrous losses. Going even further, we can cite the 1,417 national banks which were not allowed to reopen after the banking holiday. Oh, yes, even though more than 1,100 of these conservatorship banks were finally allowed to reopen, we have an analysis as to cause for them, too. In the 1,417 banks here is what our analysis shows! In conservatorship because of economic conditions..........642 In conservatorship because of weak management..............570 In conservatorship because of mismanagement............... 205 And let me say that in the classification "weak management" we dealt with manage ment whose integrity was not subject to question, but where the ability was mediocre . In the classification "mismanagement" we have dealt with banks whose condition was directly or indirectly attributable to actions including negligence, gross negligence, and criminal violations. So it is something for bankers to remember that in greater part, experience, intelligence, and a proper degree of conscience would have obviated many of the ills that have befallen banking in the past. Poor management which existed and which brought about so many failures is evidenced by excessive loans, unlawful investments in stocks, unlawful real estate loans, failure to hold directors* meetings, failure to charge off bad debts, and a variety of other causes too numerous to mention. These are poor banking methods which did exist and to which no good banker either in the past or today would su b scrib e. - 5 - Many changes have come to banking in the past five years . Today it is not possible to operate a bank successfully along unscientific lines . Bankers today have to worry about problems that never confronted them in the old days. They lie awake at night worrying about the relationship of money to our financial and economic troubles, about bank credit inflation, bank reserves, bank deposit expansion, branch banking, unit banking, chain banking, bank holding companies, interest rates, investments, the flow of gold in and out of the country, and a host of unanswered questions with which they are faced. I realize, of course, that it is the banker's responsibility today to give thought to the many problems confronting the nation. I do believe, however, that there are times when you are inclined to get away from the very fundamentals of hanking. You should not forget that primarily your bank is a depository and a lending agency. There are bankers who have forgotten one of their primary func tions, which is that of lending. They are keeping their funds too largely in cash or invested in securities, and as a consequence heavy borrowers are being forced to the various Governmental agencies and the small borrowers hunt out the loan shark. Such shortsighted action on the part of bankers may produce further agency competition which would be an even graver problem. Please remember this: If you will faithfully and courageously discharge the functions for which your institution was originally chartered, then you will have made a tremendous contri bution toward a well-run nation. How and again we hear complaints that the opportunities for service on the part of bankers have dwindled from one cause or another. I do not altogether agree with this. However, I do feel these oppor tunities for service have changed. People occasionally refer, with moisture in their eyes, to the "good old days - 6 - [as if they wanted to return to them, and as if we really could. [going "back. Time moves on with you or without you. There is no Furthermore, I doubt seriously whether any present-day banker would ever want to go back to the days when second mortgages looked like good collateral, or the days when some financial wizard first coined the term 11secondary reserves'1 and many of the banks loaded up on real estate bonds, special assessment bonds, and the like — securities which looked like good investments but never were. There have been reforms, and bankers sometime express impatience over legal limitations and statutes which they feel are restricting them in their desire for greater activity and larger profits. part could help* few bank failures. Possibly a philosophical attitude on your Your banks are not doing badly today, in fact, there are very You can give one of those same banking reforms much of the credit for the present confidence on the part of the public. That certain reform is, of course, the insurance of deposits. If you are one of those who complain about low interest yield, remember that you have a greater degree of security today in your investments. Remember that as against that lower interest yield, banks have as an offset the common sense policy of lowering interest on time deposits, and of stopping losses on checking accounts through the medium of a decent charge. Remember, too, that the old terrific drain 0n banks brought about by the payment of interest on demand deposits has been completely eliminated. The fundamentals of good banking and good bank management have never changed. I want to discuss with you some of the factors which go to insure good management, a&d in doing so, I am addressing myself rather specifically to the directors. - 7 - I feel that I am justified in doing this because it is they who are charged with the management of a bank; and in speaking to directors I would also be talking to the higher officers who are almost invariably members of the board. When a director is either appointed or elected, he is required to take an oath "that he will, so far as the duty devolves upon him, diligently and honestly administer the affairs of the Association, and will not knowingly violate or permit to be violated, any of the provisions of the National Banking Laws.11 Now the Bureau of the Comptroller of the Currency, when it receives an application for a new national bank charter, is extremely interested before that charter is issued, in knowing just who is to compose the board of directors — what their qualifications are for acting as trustees for depositors and shareholders — if they are men of high moral standing who can divorce themselves from their own personal interests in the handling of the bank’s business. These are important questions which to a great extent determine whether that new charter will be issued. The National Bank Law states plainly that “the affairs of each Association shall be managed by not less than five directors . .“ . It does not say that the officers are to manage the bank, and nowhere is there any indication that any other than the directors shall be held responsible for proper functioning. Too often, in the past, di rectors have been more or less figureheads, knowing very little about the bank’s affairs. I believe it is almost proverbial that any bank which has a properly functioning board of intelligent, conscientious directors is a well-run institution. These directors make it their business not only to attend meetings regularly and at these meetings to pass upon loans and security investments but also the bank’s public relations and other details of operation. / If anything goes wrong with a Lank, the directors are the on os who are held responsible. This being true, the ( 7: / 8 - - Uy first factor in good "bank management demands that the directorate shall he Carefully chosen . There are three words which might well describe a "good0 hank officer: honest, Japable, enthusiastic. To amplify: A man who is inherently honest may not he a [onscientious executive, hut a good hanker should he hoth, a capable hanker has lecome so only through experience and training; and how many really successful tankers have you known who were not enthusiastic about their profession? The proper ¡selection of officers is the most serious problem for the directors. Alert officers and directors may benefit their institutions by studying the proad subject of public relations. I shall deal with it only in a brief way. To jny mind, if a bank is to grow and prosper this is one of the most important factors ¡to be considered. During recent years much antagonism and prejudice has arisen against bankers because the public knew so little of your problems and concerned itself only with suspicion. I believe that you should overlook no opportunity to [educate the public properly. To a limited extent banks are beginning to see the importance of this. Many of you have trust departments which need building up. phe public is not expected to know anything about the functioning or the advantages pi a trust department unless you tell them • In this connection I call to your attention the importance of cultivating and educating the women in your public. Did [you know that the wealth of the women of this country was estimated at two hundred land ten billions of dollars — that they control the spending of eighty-five per cent of the earned income of the Nation — ¡accounts stand in the names of women — that sixty-five per cent of all savings that they are the beneficiaries of almost e^ghty per cent of all life insurance policies? Continuing in the matter of relations, I should like to emphasise the fact 9 that good outside or public relations often have their beginning inside. I know of no better way to attain this than by giving consideration to the welfare and the happiness which decent, livable salaries to your employees will provide, ftiis is something for you directors to think about. the salaries in banks. It is one of your duties to fix Let me read you what Hugh McCulloch, the first Comptroller of the Currency, had to say about the personnel of a bank. I quote: "Pay your officers such salaries as will enable them to live comfortably and respectably without stealing, and require of them entire services. dismiss him. If an officer lives beyond his. means, Even if his excess of expenditures can be explained consistently with his integrity, still dismiss him. A man cannot be a safe officer of a bank who spends more than he earns." (in 1863 every employee of a bank was considered an officer.' ) And conversely, let me say that much of the dishonesty among employees of hanks in the past has been caused directly by the fact that they were not paid adequate salaries. I am one of those who believes that, given a fair opportunity, the average human beingWill remain honest. services too cheaply. Don’t attempt to buy your employees’ In the end the bank is the sufferer, and I know of nothing that could do more to tear down the proper outside relationship than disgruntled, dissatisfied employees inside. Let me tell you the story of an old man and his wife who entered a bank one day to transact some business . The lady wasn’t familiar with banks. Her first remark was: "John, why do they have all of the men in little cages?" and the reply came swiftly, "Maggie, if I had to handle a million dollars a day on $150 a month, they would have to put me in a cage, too." this, but there is also tragedy. There is humor It is the tragic side I wish to emphasize. Many of the obligations that arise in the conduct of a bank's business are 10 covered neither "by statute or regulation. - Carrying out the full measure of these moral obligations contributes just as much to the success of your institution as does obedience to law. In 1935, your former Comptroller, Mr. O ’Connor, was asked to outline what, in his opinion, should constitute important items in the writing of a code of ethics for bankers. Let me quote the reply: "Ethics govern our relations with our fellow man in that broad field not covered by either Divine or Profane Law. A code of ethics then will contemplate the moral obligations of a bank rather than its legal rights and obligations. The latter are covered, generally speak ing, by law, regulations, Clearing House Association rules and the like. The code, however, must touch on the spirit of all these, as well as upon fundamental business principles. A code of ethics for banks will contain a statement of the duties owed to the customer, to the profes sion, and to the community at large. Generally speaking, the duties of a banker are founded on the highest standards of patriotism, justice and honor, and are dictated by the collective conscience of the banking fraternity. Bankers, the same as members of other professions, should take the initiative in defining and interpreting those rules of conduct by which the profession is to be judged. Therefore, the code should be dictated by the common mind of those responsible for the operation of banks, and should be expressive of their ideals." May I compliment the banking fraternity on the great work of research during the past few years, which has been inspired to a large extent by changing methods and changing conditions . There could be no better way by which the banking struc ture as a whole could go forward. I also wish to compliment bankers for the ^•uterest shown in attendance at association meetings. The dissemination of 11 - [banking information is a most important factor if we are to have good management, whether you he directors or officers . It is your duty to educate yourselves in banking principles and hanking practice. conversant with changing conditions. It is your duty to become thoroughly If you put into practice the knowledge which you gain from association with other bankers, know of their problems, you cannot help but be better bankers. I would like to leave with you this thought. ment is being tested every day of the year. The quality of your bank manage If that management is good, periods of economic rest and quiet need not be and should not be times of distress. It is almost a certainty that such periods will come in the future as they have in the Ipast. Will you meet them with less preparation, or will you, in the full knowledge gained from past depressions, meet them on higher ground and with greater safe guards? Good management alone can determine that. IMPORTATIONS OF CATTLE, CREAM AM) CERTIFIED SEED POTATOES UNDER THE QUOTA PROVISIONS OF THE CANADIAN TRADE AGREEMENT Preliminary Figures as of May 28, 1938 Customs District January 1 to May 28, 1938 CATTLE 700#: DAIRY COWS CATTLE OR MORE :700# OR MORE UNDER 175# (Head) : (Head) (Head) TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Quota FROM CANADA Alaska Buffalo Chicago Dakota Duluth & Superior Florida Maine & N. H. Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana & Idaho New York Oregon Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Virginia Washington Total from Canada 22,978 44.3% 45,445 29.2% — 3,950 2 1 34 37 717 13 9,765 4,618 175 1,737 21,049 4,840 94 1,586 33 10 1,293 9,602 1,772 :, 59 159 43 96 2,401 21,988 654 714 561 1,929 6,618 14,140 2,421 278 23,457 1,892 9.5? : : : : CREAM (Gal.) 4,506 0.3? Dec. 1,1937 to| May 38. 1938 M I T E OR E g SEED POTATOES] (Pounds) 30,640, i 68.1t 160,770 32 55 79,500 40,380 2 , 497,4801 2 , 756,0 3 , 898,821| 1 , 219,2 1 8 , 759,i 415,316] i 271 1,280 176 1,892 4,1504 40,1 761,944] 10,500] 30,640,1 IOM MEXICO Arizona El Paso San Antonio San Diego Total from Mexico FROM OTHER COUNTRIES Puerto Rico 202 (Prepared by Division of Statistics and Research, Bureau of Customs) The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of c a ttle , cream and certified seed potatoes under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, as of May 28, 1938, and the percentage that such imports bear to the to tals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows: TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON PAPERS, Washington Friday, June 10, 1936._____ __ 6 / 9 / ~ ......... Press Service • No. 13-61 The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of cattle, cream and certified seed potatoes, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, as of May 28, 1938, and the percentage that such imports bear to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows: Customs District January 1 to May 28, 1938 CATTLE : CATTLE 700#: DAIRY COWS : UNDER 175# î OR MORE :700# OR MORE î (Head) î (Head) : (Head) : TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Quota PROM CANADA Alaska Buffalo Chicago Dakota Duluth & Superior Florida Maine & N. H. Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana & Idaho Now York Oregon Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Virginia Washington Total from Canada POM MEXICO Arizona 21 Paso San Antonio San Diego Total from Mexico 22,978 44.3$ 3,950 — 2 1 34 » 37 717 13 9,765 mmß «• 4,618 175 ‘ ’•* 1,737 21,049 654 714 561 1,929 45,445 29.2$ «* 4,840 94 1,586 33 « 10 *. 1,293 9,602 1,772 59 159 45 96 • 2,401 21,988 1,892 9.5$ 4 7 ~ 6 SDec.1,1937 to 5May 28, 1938 :WHITE OR IRISH OREAlvi 5 SEED POTATOES (Cal. ) : (Pouhds) 4,506 0.3$ «M •m 32 - 140 55 - 1 mm 7 4» 4M — 271 1,280 * 176 1,892 ‘f t 6,618 14,140 2,421 278 23,457 •j. * ■ gROM OTHER COUNTRIES jFuorto Rico mb* •Ml 2 4,215 •* 4,304 m - 202 oOo— 30,640,289 68.1$ — 160,770 79,500 40*380 2,497,480 2,756,020 3,898,821 1,219,230 #* — 18,759,248 .415,316 800 40,280 761,944 10,500 30,640,289" •» - / Under the the “P u b l i c W o r k s P . W * A . ¿ a l l o c a t e d $ 7 5 , 1 1 ^ ® ^ to t h e have been completed at a t o t a l limit of T r e a s u r y f o r 4 3 8 p r o j e c t s , 437 c o s t o f $ 7 5 , ^ ® C |jBBBfc*l Ilh e last project under this c o s t is $ 6 , 5 0 0 * u n d e r whi P r o g r a m of 1 9 3 3 , p r o g r a m is n o w a w a i t i n g &m & f I t \> t s limi + Under the $60,000,000 Act of June 22,193f^r402~ imit of cost of $60,117,425, />y are have been completed at a cost of TMyffMftf Of these, V»3. ÒS under contract at a total limit of cost of two construed, „ f/o £t o o o ' , /2~ bids are under consideration for a limit of and are « M i awaiting bids f r o m contractors for a total limit of cost of < , // Specifications are being drawn for projects w i t h a limit of cost '1i L T ) ,o o © * v projects have been allocated a WKL W There are in the drawing stage having a total 1 '/ 1 3 / of cost of $ ! 2 , i B i * 6 0 0 * Topographical surveys are under w a y for H projects with a total limit of cost of $ 2 , 2 * , 0 0 0 , 8 and sites are under] consideration for eight projects w i t h a total limit of c ost of $223,1 j? * * Under the $60,000,OOOJbuilding program of Aug#,12,j Cl projects were allocated jiitf~ "Timit of $60,438,482# Of these 3>4 " & 1S M W MF * projects J * . have be e n completed at a cost of I J ^7©/j/oy< under contract at a total limit of cost of qpAfti» 0j it project» 33 4tt others ‘ O' ] pa of topographical s u rvv e y^* These two awaiting latter have a cost limit of.$91,500# Included in the 361 projects of the 1935 program are 10 projects authorized under the Emergency Construction Program of 193j^t in w h i c h the limits of c o s t were increased u n d e r the 1935 prog? ju 1 9 3Ò4&^ .3 ^ 5 projects r\/ U■ • j* Under the Emergency Construction Program of June lj were allocated alP^ !imit of cost of ? $66,250,608# Of these, 34*?have b e e n completed at a total limit o f così i t s ; < 4 l ; /3 ' are u n d e r contract at a total limit of $ 1 j0 0 3 j04*# trvi ife ^;/^ooO 5 at a total limit o w ^ s p w p » ^ , and are \2 W d r a w i n g s are being prepared for $4.m,ooo0 projects at a total limit of cosu hiu ¿É&-. iron o r 01 .a: -f- flitofiiQti.fffli « [Twenty-seven other $3,572,000 are i n the on the market are s p e c i f i c a t io n stage stage a n d are 336 projects n p n n placed are ‘nniifmrinri ¡iv authorized b y the congress kai 1933. Of t h e the p u b l i c Works 1,968 projects Program p r o g r a m s ls m is 3 g B 3 B 3 B & $350,000,000© Of this a u t h o r i z e d , b e g i n n i n g with 1,532 have been five building a total outlay s u m $186, 0 0 0 - Of t h e __ of c o s t 435 projects of $ 6 5 , 3 3 3 , 4 0 0 © W h i l e The of approximately authorized under t h e act of ^¡a\ ¿t~ the congress unit this three-year 2. ¿nfc „ program completed* been expended© I _I ( A ^ 2 5 , 1 9 3 7 ,iv402 p r o j e c t s h a v e b e e n a l l o c a t e d v ^ iffk $70,000,000, it also l i m i t e d expenditures to one— t h i r d of sum in any twelve-month period© Under has s o o n to h e summer© Building programs gross a n o u t l a y of a n d a r e e x p e c t e d to h e p l a c e d o n t h e marketl These since representing f 8 8 o t h e r s r e p r e s e n t i n g a n e x p e n d i t u r e o f $20,800,000 in the d r a w i n g during the projects completed four this projects limitation under the ,the p r o c u r e m e n t 1937 program, under contract and has asked for construction bids a n d is w r i t i n g s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r 1 6 others, A n f o r a n aggre g a t e of $ 8 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 © ' W o r k on 105 w ith a total limit has 2 6 buildings for three other projects u n d e r the of cost of $ 1 7 , 1 3 6 , 0 0 0 has division progressed 1 9 3 7 progi*anj to the For \Mpnday a m 1s Two hundred and twenty-one Federal buildings representing an outlay of $61,000,000 were under constiuction today o r close to the ground-breaking stage, according to the June report received b y Secretary Morge n t h a u from Admiral C. J* Peoples, D i rector of the Procurement division. more TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE,. AFTERNOON’NEWSPAPERS,. (guesday, June 14, 1938.___________ 6/13/38* Press Service No. 13-62. Two hundred and twenty-one Federal "buildings representing an outlay of $61,000,000 were under construction today or close to the ground-breaking stage, according to the June report received "by Secretary Morgenthan from Admiral C. J. Peoples, Director of the Procurement Division. Twenty-seven other projects representing an outlay of $3,572,000 are in the specification stage and are soon to "be placed on the market; 88 others representing an expenditure of $20,800,000 are in the.drawing stage and are expected to be placed on the market during the summer. These 336 projects are part of the building programs authorized by the Congress since 1933., Of the 1,968 projects authorized, beginning with the 1933 Public Works Program, 1,532 have been completed. The five building programs provided a total outlay of approximately $350,000,000, Of this sum' $186,000,000 has teen expended. Of the 435 projects authorized under the Act of August 25, 1937, a total of 402 projects have been allocated at an aggregate limit of cost of $65,333,400. While the 75th Congress fixed this three-year program at $70,000,000, it also limited expenditures to one-third of the gross sum in any twelve-month period. Under this limitation, the Procurement Division has completed four projects under the 1937 program, has 26 buildings under contract and has asked for construction bids for three, and is writing specifications for IS others, for an aggregate of $8,000,000. 1 - 2 - Work on 105 other projects under the 1937 program with a total limit of cost of $17,136,000 has progressed to the drawing stage. Sites have been chosen for 169 more projects whose cost limit has hoen fixed at $31,986,000. In 59 cases the Procurement Division has advertised for sites and is considering the land parcels offered. There are 33 additional projects not yet selected hy the Secretary of the Treasury and the Postmaster General; Under the law, not more than one project nay be allocated to any Congressional district. Projects for which sites have been selected under the 1937 Act, or which have passed this stage, have a total limit of cost of $61,679,000. Under the $60,000,000 Act of June 22, 1936, a total of 402 projects have been allocated at an aggregate limit of cost of $60,117,425. been completed at a cost of $16,043,472; Of these, 198 have 129 are under contract at a total limit of cost of $25,333,353, two construction bids are under consideration for a limit of $106,000, and 12 are awaiting bids from contractors for a total limit of cost of $1,894,600. Specifications are being drawn for 11 projects with a limit of cost of $1,687,000. There are 34 in the drawing stage having a total limit of cost of $12,113,600. Topographical surveys are under way for eight projects with a total limit of cost of $2,711,000, and sites are under consideration for eight projects with a total limit of cost of $223,000. Under the $60,000,000 building program of August 12, 1935, a total of 361 projects were allocated at an aggregate limit of $60,438,48^. projects,326 have been completed at a cost of $35,336,934; Of these 33 others are under contract at a total limit of cost of $25,018,048. One project is awaiting com pletion of topographical survey and one is in the planning stage. latter have a cost limit of $91,500. These two - 3 ' Included in the 361 projects of the 1935 program are 10 projects authorized under the Emergency Construction Program of 1934, in which the limits of cost were increased under the 1935 program. Under the Emergency Construction Program of June 19, 1934, a total.of 365 projects were allocated at an aggregate limit of cost of $66*250,608, Of these, 346 have been completed at a total limit of cost of $58,925,412; 13 are under contract at a total limit of $3,146,196. Two are on the market at a total limit of $144,000, and drawings are being prepared for four pro jects at a total limit of cost of $4,035,000. Under the Public Works Program of 1933, under which the PWA allocated $75,711,744 to the Treasury for 438 projects, 437 have been completed at a total limit of cost of $75,705,244. now awaiting contract award. The last project under this program is Its limit of cost is $6,500, — oOo— TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON FOR BM1DIATE RELEASE, Monday, June 13. 1938. Press Serrios 13- t j Secretary of the Treasury Morganthau today announced the final subscription allotment figures with respeot to the current offering of £<»3/4 peroent Treasury of 1958*63 and 1*1/8 peroent Treasury Sotes of Serles A*1943. Subsorlptlons and allotaents were divlded among the sevaral federal Reserve tríete and the Treasury as follovsi 8*3/4 FEHOEBT Federal Reserve Distrlet Boston New York miadalphla Cleveland Rlohmoná Atlanta Chicago St. Louls Mlnneapolls Sansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury TOTAL June notes exohanged # 28,896,900 405,885,800 4,758,100 5,416,500 B,708,000 3,083,900 73,070,800 18,999,800 3,8*7,100 7,831,000 5,946,900 18,356,600 3.150.800 •371,740,800 1*1/8 Federal Reserve Distrlet Boston New York Philadelphla Cleveland Riehmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louls Mlnneapolls Sansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury TOTAL Vtmwf June notes exchanged • 8,861,000 81,659,300 1,868,300 8,483,800 830,000 875,500 1,834,700 3,880,100 884,300 880,000 569,000 976,500 17.500 § ¿6,133,600 TREASURY BONDS OF 1958*63 September notes exchanged # 8,610,550 850,970,550 7,819,600 15,896,950 5,160,650 8,711,900 35,698,400 8,741,650 3,950,150 7,010,950 930,600 5,548,450 865.000 l$*?,10*)*00 Total ixehanges # 30,907,450 656,856,350 11,971,700 81,313,850 10,863,450 5,795,800 108,769,200 15,740,850 7,197,850 14,841,950 6,877,500 83,699,050 4.015.800 Í918,B*9,600 TREASURY NOTES OF SERIES A*1943 September notes exchanged • 3,3*9,000 818,617,300 3,168,900 3,160,000 379,400 441,000 3,496,700 988,400 117,700 730,800 71,000 909,400 51.000 •231,628,000 Total exchanpee • 8,100,000 834,276,600 4,485,800 5,583,200 609,400 716,500 5,331,400 4,748,500 372,200 1,030,800 640,000 1,883,900 68.500 *867,781,600 Total June notes exchangad • . • #607,893,800 Total September notes exchangsd. 578>737,400 Total exehanges * • • . .31,186,631,200 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington ♦ FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Monday, June 13» 1938. Press Service No. 13-63 Secretary of the Treasury Mergenthau today announced the final subscrip tion and allotment figures with respect to the current offering of 2-3/4 percent Treasury Bonds of 1958-63 and 1-1/8 percent Treasury Notes of Series A-1943. Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve districts and the Treasury as follows: 2-3/4 PERCENT TREASURY BONDS OF 1958-63 Federal Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury TOTAL September notes exchanged June notes exchanged. $ 8,610,550 250,970,550 7,219,600 15,896,950 5,160,650 2,711,900 35,698,400 2,741,650 3,950,150 7,010,950 930,600 5,342,450 865,000 $347,109,400 $ 22,296,900 405,885,800 4,752,100 5,416,300 5,702,800 3,083,900 73,070,800 12,999,200 3,247,100 7,831,000 5,946,900 18,356,600 3,150,800 $571,740,200 Total exchanges $ 30,907,450 656,856,350 11,971,700 21,313,250 10,863,450 5,795,800 108,769,200 15,740,850 7,197,250 14,841,950 6,877,500 23,699,050 4,015,800 $918,849,600 1-1/8 PERCENT TREASURY NOTES OF SERIES A-1943 Federal Reserve District June notes exchanged Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Loui s Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury ; 2,551,000 21,659,300 ,1*262,300 2,423,200 230,000 275,500 1,834,700 3,820,100 254,500 200,000 569,000 976,500 17,500 36",153,600 September notes exchanged 5,549,000 212,617,300 3,162,900 3,160,000 379,400 441,000 3,496,700 922,400 117,700 750,200 71,000 909,400 51,000 $ 231,620,000 Total exchanges 8,100,000 234,276,600 4,425,200 5,583,200 609,400 716,500 5,331,400 4,742,500 372,200 1,030,200 640,000 1,885,900 68,500 $ 267,781,600 Total June notes exchanged . . . . . . . $607,893,800 Total September notes exchanged . . . • • 578, 737,400 631,200 Total exchanges . . — oOo- offerta m t e e 10» «»re opened et tbe federal Reserve banks on t e e 10» Tbe d etails of fide lesee ere es followsî fe ta l applied t e fe ta l accepted * #*1S,UG,000 « 100,701,000 Benge of accepted bidsî High low average prise • 100» m id» 990 Iqui valent rate approximately 0*009 percent * 99,999 * * * 0.007 » (90 pereeat of tbs amount bid fo r at tbe low price was accepted) TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON Press Service No. 13-64 FOB RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPER, Tuesday, Juno 14, 1958, 6/13/30 The Secretary' of the Treasury announced last evening that the tendersfor $100,000*000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills, to be dated June 15 and to mature September 14, 1938, which were offered on June 10, were opened at the Federal Reserve banks on June 13. The details of this issue are as follows: Total Total applied for accepted - $415,110,000 100,701,000 Range of accepted bids: ’ ‘ High Low Average price — - 100. 99.992 99.993 Equivalent rate approximately 0.032 percent ,r n n 0.027 lf (30 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) e- TREASURY DEPARTMENT O F F IC E O F THE S E C R E T A R Y WASHINGTON C O M M IS S IO N E R O F A C C O U N T S A N P D E P O S IT S June 7 , 1938« TO MR« GASTON: D uring the month o f May» 1938» the f o l low ing m arket tra n s a c tio n s took p lç c e in Government s e c u ritie s : T o ta l s a le s .................. .. $ 6 ,1 9 4 ,2 5 0 T o ta l purchases ................ 1 ,2 9 5 ,0 0 0 N et sales • • • • • • • • • * $ 4 ,8 9 9 ,2 5 0 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington POR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, June 15, 1938. Press Service No. 13-65 Market transactions in Government securities for Treasury investment accounts in May, 1938, resulted in net sales of $4,899,250, Secretary Morgonth.au announced today. oOo— TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOE IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, June 1 5 , 1938 Press S ervice No* The Treasury re c e iv e d today th e sum o f $161,935*50 from the Government o f F in la n d , re p re s e n tin g th e sem i-annual payment o f in te r e s t in th e amount o f $14 2,9 05*00 under th e Funding Agreement o f May 1 , 1923, and $19 ,03 0*50 as th e te n th sem i-annual a n n u ity due under th e M oratorium Agreement o f May 2 3 , 1932* T h is payment re p re s e n ts th e e n tire amount due from th e Government o f F in la n d * The Treasury also re c e iv e d today from th e Government o f Hungary, through th e F ed eral D eserve Bazik o f New Y o rk , $9 ,8 2 8 *1 6 in cash, a payment on account o f th e funded indebtedness o f th e Hungarian Government to th e U n ite d S ta te s * as TREASURY DEPARTMENT MR. HEFFELFINGER TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, June 15, 1938. Press Service No. 13-66 The Treasury received today the sum of $161,935«50 from the Government of Finland, representing the semi-annual payment of interest in the amount of $142,905.00 under the Funding Agreement of May 1, 1923, and $19,030.50 as the tenth semi-annual annuity due under the Moratorium Agreement of May 23, 1932. This payment repre sents the entire amount due from the Government of Finland. The Treasury also received today from the Government of Hungary, through the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, $9,828.16 in cash, as a payment on account of the funded indebtedness of the Hungarian Government to the United States. — oOo-' For Release in M orning Papers of Tuesday June 21, 1958 June 20, 1938 The intensive national program for the complete eradication of tuberculosis, adopted by the National Tuberculosis A s s o cia tion, was ^endorsed,.a-à f,an historic step which ma y be as important to tuberculosis control as was the discovery of the tubercle b a c i l l u s , 1’ Co , Surgeon General of the United States, in o a letter made public today. Dr. Thoma s P a r r a n , The program entails estimated expenditures of nearly 1200,000,000, including |l40,000,000 for the construction of 40,000 hospital beds for tuberculosis patients and provision for X-raying every person who has had family contact with a known case of tubercu losis. The program was drafted by a committee under the chairmanship of Homer Folks, ation, New York, executive secretary of the State Charities Aid A ss o c i and was formally adopted today by the National Tuberculosis Association at Its annual meeting in Los Angeles. Dr. Parran said that the proposed program was especially timely because of the National Health Conference to be h e l d in Washington July 18-20 under the auspices of the P r e s i d e n t ’s Interde partmental Committee to Coordinate Health and Welfare Activities. Among the specific problems to be considered at the National Health Conference is the control of tuberculosis. Dr. Parran said that it should be possible to construct a substantial number of tuberculosis sanatorium beds in the immediate future through allocation of Federal emergency funds. Health Service, he The Public said, would be glad to join in the National Tuber- __culosis Association in giving technical assistance to state and local j Page 2. tuberculosis authorities in dealing with this and other phases of the problem. Following is the text of Dr. P a r r a n ’s endorsement of the program of the National Tuberculosis Association: s> c 0 p p Y June 13, 1938 Y Dr. J. A. Myers, President National Tuberculosis Association 740 LaSalle Building Minneapolis, Minnesota, Dear Dr, Myers: The United States Public Health Service is delighted to re ceive the outline of a national program for tuberculosis control, I have read this program carefully and congratulate the National Tuberculosis Association for its scientific and statesman-like ap proach to a great national h e alth program. Your report very properly points out that federal leadership and active cooperation of federal, j state and local agencies is needed if tuberculosis is to be eliminat ed as a major cause of death. For the firstitime, this report brings together a statement of the size of the problem, present deficiencies in control efforts, and gives an indication of what the job will cost. j This proposed program for a national campaign against tuber culosis comes to me at a particularly opportune time. On July 18 to 20 there will be held in Washington a National H e a l t h Conference to consider programs of action for meeting the nation's urgent health needs. Tuberculosis control is one of our first needs. The material i you have submitted will be extremely valuable for this conference to consider. It furnishes a blueprint for national action. No o rgan ization in the country is more competent to advi s e concerning this problem than is the National Tuberculosis Association. It should be possible in the immediate future to construct a substantial number of needed sanatorium beds through allocation of federal emergency funds. To do this will require prompt submission of plans. The Public Health Service will be glad to join with your association in providing all possible technical assistance to state a n d local tuberculosis authorities in dealing with this or other phases of the problem. Tuberculosis is a battle half won; the ways to gain com plete control of the disease are known, we need only the means to apply them. It is h o p e d that the nation will have your continued interest in making this program a reality. Yo u r association has taken an historic step which may be as important to tuberculosis con trol as was the discovery of the tubercle bacillus. Very sincerely yours Thomas Parran Surgeon^G-eneral U. S. Public Health Service. The program proposed by the National Tuberculosis Association calls for the construction of 40,000 hospital beds at an estimated cost, including land, buildings, $3,500 per bed. and equipment, of $140,000,000, or It estimates that these 40,000 beds will require $30,000,000 annually for maintenance. It proposes also the expendi ture of approximately $5,500,000 for X-ray examination of every person who has ha d family contact w i t h a known case of tuberculosis. number of The such persons is estimated at 792,000 by the National Tuber culosis Association. For the convenience of correspondents who may not have seen the news release of the National Tuberculosis Association concerning the report submitted today by Mr. H omer Folks, chairman of the committee which drafted the n a t i o n a l tuberculosis-eradication program, the following excerpts are given herewith: "The federal government has a more definite and compelling interest in protecting the man-power of the country from tuberculosis than any other unit of government. The protection of the health of £he people, as an exercise of police power, tradition, is not restricted by custom a n d legal theory, however powerful these factors may be in other fields. therefore be Federal action and federal funds should sufficient to assure, with state and local effort, the carrying into effect of the program above outlined. be an innovation in federal policy. This would not Already the Public Works A dmi n i s tration has assisted 67 tuberculosis hospital projects, beds, and with an estimated cost of over $26,000,000. and practical sense, with 6,354 In a very real expenditures for tuberculosis control are self- liquidating for all time a very burdensome loss and waste from a V preventable cause. Page "Since the states differ very widely in the nature and extent of anti-tuberculosis provisions, local authorities, or by both, either by the state itself, or by no one fixed plan of federal-state cooperation should be laid down," Mr. Folks continued. should be frankly opportunistic. from the U. "The program The initiative and drive must come S. Public Health Service, but its results must be secured by persuasion and financial aid. It would naturally confer with each state as to what remains to be done, in putting into effect in that state the tuberculosis provisions above outlined, and as to h o w such provisions can most expeditiously be brought about. "The U. S. Public Health Service should be enabled to extend aid to states either by grants of funds, b y detail of personnel, or in very exceptional cases and on request, by direct operation for a limited time of tuberculosis control activities. "The preventive public health aspects of the control of tuberculosis, a communicable disease, and the direct and urgent federal interest therein, fully justify a different ratio of federal p artici pation than is usual in other types of joint action. A larger federal participation is probably a necessary condition of success in attain ing the o b j e c t i v e s the release of the A m erican people from the curse of t u b e r c u l o s i s . " TREASURY DEPARTMENT TJ. S. Public Health Service Washington EOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, June 21, 1938.________ 6/20 /38 . Press Service No. 13-67 The intensive national program for the complete eradication of tuberculosis, adopted by the National Tuberculosis Association, was ’’an historic step which may be as important to tuberculosis control as was the discovery of the tubercle bacillus," Dr. Thomas Parran, Surgeon General of the United States said in a letter made public today. The program entails estimated expenditures of nearly $200,000,000, including $140,000,000 for the construction of 40,000 hospital beds for tuberculosis patients and provision for X-raying every person who has had family contact with a known case of tuberculosis. The program was drafted by a committee under the chairmanship of Homer Folks, executive secretary of the State Charities Aid Association, New York, and was formally adopted today by the National Tuberculosis Association at its annual meeting in Los Angeles. Dr. Parran said that the proposed program was especially timely because of the National Health Conference to be held in Washington July 18—20 under the auspices of the President’s Interdepartmental Committee to Coordinate Health and Welfare Activities. Among the specific problems to be considered at the National Health Conference is the control of tuberculosis. Dr. Parran said that it should be possible to construct a substantial number of tuberculosis sanatorium beds in the immediate future through allo cation of Federal emergency funds. The Public Health Service, he said, would be glad to join in the National Tuberculosis Association in giving - 2 - technical assistance to state and local tuberculosis authorities in deal ing with this and other phases of the■problem. .yellowing is the text of Dr. Parran’s endorsement of the program of the National Tuberculosis Association: "June 13, 1938. Dr. J. A. Myers, President National Tuberculosis Association 740 LaSalle Building Minneapolis, Minnesota. Dear Dr. Myers: The United States Public Health Service is delighted to receive the outline of a national program for tuberculosis control. I have read this program carefully and congratulate the National Tuberculosis Association for its scientific and statesman-like approach to a great national health program. Tour report very properly points out that federal leadership and active cooperation of federal, state and local agencies is needed if tuberculosis is to be eliminated as a major cause of death. Por the first time, this report brings together a, statement of the size of the problem, present de ficiencies in control efforts, and gives an indication of what the job will cost. This proposed program for a national campaign against tuberculosis comes to me at a particularly opportune time. On July 18 to 20 there will be held in Washington a National Health Conference to consider programs of action for meeting the nation’s urgent health needs. Tuberculosis control is one of our first needs. The material you have submitted will be extremely valuable for this conference to consider. It furnishes a blueprint for national action. No organization in the country is more competent to advise concern ing this problem than is the National Tuberculosis Association. It should be possible in the immediate future to construct a substan tial number of needed sanatorium beds through allocation of federal emergency funds. To do this will require prompt submission of plans. The Public Health Service will be glad to join with your association in providing all possible technical assistance to state and local tuberculosis authorities in dealing with this or other phases of the problem.: Tuberculosis is a battle half wonf the ways to gain complete control of the disease are known, we need only the means to apply them. It is hoped that the nation will have your continued interest in making this program a reality. Tour association has taken an historic step which may be as im portant to tuberculosis control as was the discovery of the tubercle bacillus. Very sincerely yours, Thomas Parran Surgeon General U. S. Public Health.Service. 3 The program proposed'"by the National Tuberculosis Association calls for the construction of 40,000 hospital beds'at an estimated costincluding land, buildings, and equipment, of $140,000,000, or'$3,500 per bed. It estimates that these 40,000 beds will require $30,000,000 annually for main tenance. It proposes also the expenditure of approximately $5,500,000 for X-ray examination of.every person who has had family contact with a known case of tuberculosis. The number of such persons is estimated at 792,000 by the National Tuberculosis Association. For the convenience of correspondents who may not have seen the news release of the National Tuberculosis Association concerning the report submitted today by Mr. Homer Folks, chairman of the committee which drafted the national tuberculosis-eradication program, the following excerpts are given herewith; uThe federal government has a more definite and compelling interest in protecting the nan-power of the country from tuberculosis than any other unit of government. The protection of the health of the people, as an exercise of police power, is not•restricted by tradition, custom and legal theory, however powerful these factors-may be in other fields. Federal action and federal funds should therefore be sufficient to assure, with state and local effort, the carrying into effect of the program above out lined. This would not be an innovation in federal policy. Already the Public Works Administration has assisted 67 tuberculosis hospital projects, with 6,354 beds, and with an estimated cost of over $26,000,000. In a very real and practical sense, expenditures for tuberculosis control are selfliquidating for all tine a very burdensome loss and waste from a preventable cause, n - 4 - t "Since the states differ very widely in the nature and extent of anti-tuberculosis provisions, either by the state itself, or by local authorities, or by both, no one fixed plan of federal-state cooperation should be laid down,11 Mr. Folks continued. opportunistic. "The program should be frankly The initiative and drive must come from the U. S. Public Health Service, but its results must be secured by persuasion and financial aid. It would naturally confer with each state as to what remains to bo done, in putting into effect in that state the tuberculosis provisions above outlined, and as to how such provisions can most expeditiously be brought about. "The U. S. Public Health Service should be enabled to extend aid to states either by grants of funds, by detail of personnel, or in very exceptional cases and on request, by direct operation for a limited time of tuberculosis control activities. "The preventive public health aspects of the control of tuberculosis, a communicable disease, and the direct and urgent federal interest therein, fully justify a different ratio Of federal participation than is usual in other types of joint action. A larger federal participation is probably a necessary condition of success in attaining the objective — of the American people from the curse of tuberculosis." - 0O 0- the release TR E A S U R Y D E P A R T M E N T I N T E R O F F I C E CO M M U N ICA TIO N date: To Secretary Mergenthau f r o m Marcus A. Harris June 30, 1938 I n o tic e th a t the W ashington Hews tic k e r re p o rts th a t the average ra te o f today*s Treasury h i l l issu e enables th e Treasury to pay o nly $16,000 fo r u sin g the 100 m illio n d o lla rs f o r 90 days. T his fig u re is a m istake as the a c tu a l cost to the Treasury is o n ly $ 4 ,0 3 5 .7 0 . THEAS0H5T DSPAHEliBHT Washington tm w i i , m m im äswspafshs Tuesday, June E l, 1938. 'i'fio/S 8 Press SorTici f he S e c re ta ry o f th e T reasu ry announced la s t evening th a t th e tenders f o r $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , e r th e re a b o u ts , o f 91~day Treasury h i l l s , to be dated Ohne 88 and to n a tu re September 8 1 , 1938, which « e re o ffe re d on June 17, « ere opened a t th e fe d e r a l He serve beaks on June 8 0 . The d e ta ils o f t h is issu e a re as fe llo w s t ^ a l a p p lie d f o r T o ta l aesepted * $ 0 8 8 ,8 1 4 ,0 0 0 - 1 0 1 ,1 5 0 ,0 0 0 Hange o f aesepted hides High lm Average p ris e * 100» • 99.996 * 9 9 .996 E q u iv a le n t r a te ap p ro xim ately 0.016 perse » * * 0.016 " (69 p ercen t o f the m ount b id f o r a t th e le w p ris e was accepted) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, June 21, 1938._______ 6/20/38. : Press Service No. 13-68 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury hills, to be dated June 22 and to mature September 21, 1938, which were offered on June 17, were opened at the Federal Reserve banks on June 20. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted - $428,614,000 - 101,150,000 Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price - 100. - 99.996 Equivalent rate approximately 0.016 percent - 99.996 n n H 0.016 M (69 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) oOo— - 2 - The Board’s opinion was promulgated December 7, 1937, and the final order was entered on March 24, 1938. The facts elicited and the precedents set in the Mellon case have been of great importance to the Bureau in the determination of other cases. As a result, deficiencies have been asserted and collections made in amounts much larger than those involved in this case. --oOo- FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON PAPERS, Tuesday, June 21, 1938. Commissioner of Internal Revenue Guy T. Helvering announced today that, by agreement with representatives of the taxpayer, a stipulation has been filed with the Board of Tax Appeals accepting settlement in the amount of ¡$485,809.49, plus interest of approxi mately $182,220, or a total payment of approximately $668,000, on account of deficiencies in tax payment by the late Andrew W. Mellon for the calendar year 1931. The stipulation involves agreement that no appeal^ in this case will be takn either by the Government or by the taxpayer. Action on the same basis h&s been taken in the cases of the estate of R. B. Mellon, C* D. Marshall and H. H. McClintic. Under decision of the Board of Tax Appeals a deficiency of .$403,053.85 was found in the case of Andrew W. Mellon involving tax liability for the year 1931. While the Government had under consider ation the appeal of this decision representatives of the estate of the taxpayer conceded the principal question^ of law that would have been involved in such an °rrflc>'l/>ov1'^-fJaa in trVlA tflT linh41* ^ ■rggulting rrom ¡pi adoption Deficiency in Andrew W. Mellon's tax payment for the calendar year 1931 was asserted by the Bureau of Internal Revenue in March, 1934. Hearing of the case by the Board of Tax Appeals began in Pittsburgh on February 13, 1935, arid was concluded at Washington on February 12, 1936. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington "Press Service, No. 13-69- FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Tuesday, June 21, 1938, Commissioner of Internal Revenue Guy T. Helvering announced today that, ly agreement with representatives of the taxpayer, a stipulation has been filed with the Board of Tax Appeals accepting settlement in the amount of $485,809.49, plus interest of approximately $182,220, or a total payment of approximately $668,000, on account of deficiencies in tax payment by the late Andrew W. Mellon for the calendar year 1931. The stipulation involves agreement that no appeal in this case will be taken either by the Government or by the taxpayer. Action on the same basis has been taken in the cases of the estate of R. B. Mellon, 0. D. Marshall and H. H. McClintic. Under decision of the Board of Tax Appeals a deficiency of $403,053.85 was found in the case of Andrew W. Mellon involving tax liability for the year 1931. While the Government had under consideration the appeal of this decision representatives of the estate of the taxpayer conceded the principal question of law that would have been involved in such an appeal. Deficiency in Andrew W. Mellon’s tax payment for the calendar year 1931 was asserted by the Bureau of Internal Revenue in March, 1934. Hearing of the case by the Board of Tax Appeals began in Pittsburgh on February 18, 1935, and was concluded at Washington on February 12, 1936, The Board’s opinion was pro mulgated December 7, 1937, and the final order was entered on March 24, 1938. The facts elicited and the precedents set in the Mellon case havo been of great importance to the Bureau in the determinn/tion of other cases. As a result, deficiencies have been asserted and collections made in amounts much larger than those involved in this case. oOo— ROUGH PRATT LAS:MJR.MAG 6-20-38 J r TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Day and Date_______________ Press Service In Press Release N0. 13-39, May 23, 1938, there was given information regarding two proposed competitions to he instituted by the Treasury Department, The first competition, that i ^ the one for the snail Post Office buildiag8,is now in progress and a large number of programs have been requested and have been issued. As to the second competition, namely the one for the Post Office and Court House building at Covington, Kentucky, the time for issuance of the program has been postponed one week, to June 28, in lieu of June 21« Furthermore, the arrangementgiven in the earlier release has been changed in so far as it affected $4,500 for his design, and an equal amount ($4,500) will be payable to him for consulting services afterwards, making a total of $9,000. The competition is open to all architects who are citizens of the United States of America!! and who are registered in any State; Provided, that architects who are not so register! and who are residents of states where there is no architectural registration law, are eligible to enter this competition upon submission off)4t^ideations satisfact«. to the Treasury Department, And it is further provided that no designs will be accepted from any employee of the Federal Government, or the Government of the District of Columbia, ( __ _ Up W i t h more Procurement than Division for 1,100 June 26# o f i ts office "ZL are c o m p e t i t i o n is and court house The citizens accepted to p r o v i d e i n s t e a d of Jul| a design for the j?ost o p e n to a l l a r c h i t e c t s who of t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s ^ a n d . w h o who t o ( £ u g ^ 2, at C o v i n g t o n , K y # C o v i n g t o n c o m p e t i t i o n is state.Architects office a large f ¿trueture^ from b i i i M ^ competition for latter small post t o d a y e x t e n d e d the 2 1 'to J u n e 2 8 # D e s i g n s w i l l b e This r e g i s t e r e d w i t h the the c o m p e t i t i o n f o r designs,Treasury officials opening applicants are not so r e g i s t e r e d are registered and who i n any a r e r e s i d e n t s of s t a t e s w h e r e t h e r e is n o a r c h i t e c t u r a l r e g i s t r a t i o n l a w a r e a l s o ^in e l i g i b l e u p o n s u b m i s s i o n of e v i d e n c e o f q u a l i f i c a t i o n s s a tisfa c t o r y to the t r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t # The division also announced that Covington contest would receive #4,500 of # 3 , 0 0 0 and #4,500 services as originally planned, during specifications the preparation the prize w i n n e r i n the for his winning design,instea a d d i t i o n a l f o r consult atij of t h e w o r k i n g drawings and i n s t e a d of #3,000# S "Second and third prlfUS.TTf~#%,0UU and iannounced in tHS8^ ■»■■?ij ^ q1 clan ■*£-*&**'U^vIm T o n competition »have >epn e j o j a i ^ g e a / T t o p r o v id e t h e l a r g e r aw ard f o r t h e w i n n l h ^ ^ ^ The buildings first comoetition for ten designs in the #50,000 class w h i c h closes for post J u n e 29, o f fi c e provides ten / prizes of # 1 , 0 0 0 designs# e a c h to b e a w a rded to the a u t hors of t h e w i n n i n g TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE,. Wednesday, June 22, 1938. Press Service No. 13-70 With more than 1,100 applicants registered with the Procurement Division for the competition for small Post Office designs, Treasury officials today extended the opening of its competition for a larger structure from June 21 to June 28. 2, instead of July 26. Designs will "be accepted to August This latter competition is to provide a design for the Post Office and Court House at Covington, Kentucky. The Covington competition is open to all architects who are citizens of the United States and who are registered in any State* Architects who are not so registered and who are residents of States where there is no architectural registration law are also eligible upon submission of evidence of qualifications satisfactory to the Treasury Department. The Division also announced that the prize winner in tbe Covington contest would receive $4,500 for his winning design, instead of $3,000 as originally planned, and $4,500 additional for consultation services during the preparation of the working drawings and specifica tions, instead of $3,000* The first competition for ten designs for Post Office buildings in the $50,000 class, which closes June 29, provides ton prizes of $1,000 each to be awarded to the authors of the winning designs. poo- the passers out into the smaller cities, where they are more readily appre hended. So now we are laying plans for similar campaigns in other cities of the country. "For maiy years, I am told, only the most obvious counterfeits were de tected at first sight but many were not recognized as worthless until they were tendered for deposit or change at a bank. It is not fair that the store keeper who accepts such a bill in good faith should be mulcted and we therefore have undertaken what, with our limited number of agents, is an ambitious effort to educate the people who daily handle a considerable amount of money. "It is not ncessary to reach everyone in the United States because the average person probably does not see a counterfeit note once in his lifetime but retail dealers and such folk should be equipped to protect themselves. "In New York we have been given excellent co-operation by the local authorities, who have made available school auditoriums for evening demon.: \ jd f 'fW H strations by our veteran agents. Business organizations in other partB>^~ already are asking that the Secret Service take them into its confidence, too, and before the year is up, we hope to have covered a good portion of the United States." 00O 00 For immediate release By closing the gap between the passing of counterfeit currency and its detection, Treasury Agents of the United States Secret Service have cut to a record low the spurious money in circulation in New York City, special details working there reported today to Chief Frank J. Wilson. Counterfeit notes turned in to the Government by banks and merchants during the month of May totaled $8,625, as compared with $15,047 for the same month of 1957. For the country as a whole, $25,717 in counterfeit currency was given up, against $56,801 such notes in May of 1957. With some variations for shorter and longer months, there has been a general decline since the accumulation by the Secret Service of $48,688 in counterfeit bills in January, 1957, according to Chief Wilson. Out of an estimated 100,000 retail and service establishments in New York City, special educational details organized in March had schooled the proprietors of 90,594 by June 18 in the methods oiVspl^ious^currency. 5, ca."tV <r*f Ka ¿¿zhrt ‘b g a * The Treasury Agents hopeuo. complete a 100 per cenWof the New York store keepers by June 50, "With the New York program nearing its completion," Chief Wilson explained, "I hav^called to Washington th^Supervising Agents of the fifteen Secret Service districts across the nation to discuss the results of that e f f o r t "We chose New York, as the starting place^^i^HwwiMlwiiy , Be ha1 it is in a city of such size that passers of counterfeit would attempt to lose themselves. "With the favorable trend in counterfeit reduction reported by the New York district, we feel that we probably have succeeded in flushing some of TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington EOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, June 22, 1938. Press Service No. 13-71 By closing the gap between the passing of counterfeit currency and its detection, Treasury Agents of the United States Secret Service have cut to a record low the spurious money in circulation in New York City, special details working there reported today to Chief Prank J. Wilson. Counterfeit notes turned into the Government by banks and merchants during the month of May totaled $8,625, as compared with $15,047 for the same month of 1937. Por the country as a whole, $25,717 in counterfeit currency was given up, against $36,801 such notes in May of 1937. With some variations for shorter and longer months, there has been a general decline since the accumulation by the Secret Service of $48,688 in counterfeit bills in January, 1937, according to Chiof Wilson. Out of an estimated 100,000 retail and service establishments in New York City, special educational details organized in March had schooled the proprietors of 90,594 by June 18 in the methods of detecting spurious currency. Since the first of the year they had distributed 400,000 circu lars on sjjecific counterfeits in circulation in the city. The Treasury Agents hope to complete a 100 percent coverage of the Now York storekeepers by June 30. “With the New York program nearing its completion,“ Chief Wilson explained, “I have today closed a three-day conference at which I called to Washington the Supervising Agents of the fifteen Secret Service districts across the nation to discuss the results of that effort and other matters relating to counterfeiting. 2 - "Fe chose Hew York as the starting place of the educational campaign because naturally it is in a city of such size that passers of counterfeit would attempt to lose themselves, “With the favorable trend in counterfeit reduction reported by the Hew York district, we feel that we probably have succeeded in flushing some of the passers out into the smaller cities, where they are more readily apprehended. So now we are laying plans for similar campaigns in other cities of the country, “For many years, I am told, only the most obvious counterfeits were detected at first sight but many were not recognized as worthless until they were tendered for deposit or change at a bank. It is not fair that the store keeper who accepts such a bill in good faith should be mulcted and we there fore have undertaken.what, with our limited number of agents, is an ambitious effort to educate the people who daily handle a considerable amount of money, "It is not necessary to reach everyone in the United States because the average person probably does not see a counterfeit note once in his lifetime but retail dealers and such folk should be equipped to protect themselves, "In Hew York we have been given excellent co-operation by the local f authorities, who have made available school auditoriums for evening demon strations by our veteran agents. Business organizations in other parts of the country already are asking that the Secret Service take them into its confidence, too, and before the year is up, wo hope to have covered a good portion of the United States." — 0O 0— TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE TO MORNING PAPERS Saturday June 25 1938 PRESS SERVICE No. 13-72 Speech of the Honorable Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, before the Michigan Bankers Association, at Grand Rapids, Michigan, Friday, June 24, 1938. I intend to talk to you tonight about bank examinations. a subject in which all of you, I imagine, are interested. This is There is not, of course, time available to discuss all angles of examinations, but there is time for the more pertinent features. As you know, the law imposes certain duties upon bank supervisory authorities* Banks are examined by representatives of a supervisor so as to inform that authority accurately on the condition of the bank. This is necessary in order that he may intelligently perform those obligations which the law imposes upon him. On the basis of facts disclosed by the examination the supervisory authority determines what recommendations, if any, he shall make to the directors of the bank, or what action it may be necessary for him to take in the performance of his duties. The practice lias developed of furnishing copies of examination reports to directors for their information and consideration. Banking laws place upon them the responsibility for the selection and retention of officers, for defining their duties, and for prescribing the manner - 2 - in which the "business of the bank shall be conducted. In short, the responsibility for the proper management of the bank is placed upon the board of directors by law and that responsibility cannot be passed by them to the officers of the bank, to the bank examiners, or to the supervising authority. banks. The supervisor's duty is to execute the law relating to the He has no place in their management. Under our system a director, as such, is not a full-time salaried offioer, and does not and cannot give all his time to the bank. While some directors are thoroughly familiar with the affairs of their institutions, many have come to rely almost entirely upon the examiner's report for their information on how the business of the bank is being conducted. It seems to me just as impor tant for the directors of a bank to be thoroughly familiar with its affairs in order that they may discharge their legal responsibilities as it is for the supervisory authorities to be accurately informed concern ing the condition of the b ank. And neither the directors nor the supervisor are being furnished with adequate and accurate information upon which to base their respective judgments if the reports of examina tion do not contain all pertinent information to assist them in forming that judgment. I should like to direct your attention for just a moment to a fact not properly understood or generally appreciated. the Currency is, of course, an individual. The Comptroller of He is appointed by the President for a term of five years, and is confirmed by the Senate. In him Congress has vested the supervisory power over national banks and all other banks in the District of Columbia. In the event of a - 3 - vacancy in the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, or in the event of his absence or disability, his duties are performed by the Senior Deputy Comptroller, who becomes the Acting Comptroller of the Currency. The Bureau of the Comptroller of the Currency always con tinues to function. No Comptroller or Acting Comptroller could carry on as the head of the office, however, without the advice and assistance" of that highly specialised and experienced staff which goes to make up what is known as the Bureau of the Comptroller of the Currency . The backbone of that staff is its corps of bank examiners. eyes and the ears of the Bureau. Ihey are the \ ' Ji No supervising authority is any better" than its corps of examiners . The National Bank Examiner is charged by; law with the duty of making a thorough examination of all the affairs of a bank and is required also to make a full and detailed report of the condition of such bank to the Comptroller of the Currency . The! work of a national bank examiner is difficult, the hours long, the responsibility heavy. The men examining national banks in every sec tion of the United States are specialists who have reached their positions only after years of apprenticeship as assistants. They have demonstrated their fitness for the graver responsibility of .examiners, both by field work and written examinations. In examining a bank, the examiner has to rely upon its books and records and upon statements made to him by officers of the bank; that is, unless he has good reason for questioning the reliability of such sources of information. Much of the information in regard to a bank’s assets is of such character as to make it necessary for the examiner to rely upon the good faith and assurances of the officers. The examiner also takes - 4 - cognizance of data secured from other sources which he has reason to believe trustworthy. Naturally, he cannot be in a position to guarantee the accuracy of information which he does not obtain at first hand. His report must reflect the condition of the bank as accurately as is pos sible, in order that it be of value to the supervising agency and to the board of directors. I have just stated that the examiner’s report must reflect the condi tion of the bank as accurately as is humanly possible. Examiners, being human beings, are not all endowed with the same talents nor have they identical viewpoints . The perfect bank examiner, like the perfect doctor, lawyer, or banker, is yet to be born. Some examiners who do a very good job in examining a large bank in a metropolitan area could not do nearly so well in examining the average bank, and vice versa. In the appraisal of a bank’s assets, the personal equation, represented by the personal opinion of the examiner as to the value of such assets, comes in to play. But that opinion is based upon wide experience and certain well established fundamentals in which he is trained . There are 325 national bank examiners who conduct in excess of 11,000 examinations each year. These examiners would be supermen if the Comptroller’s office did not receive complaints. It is very significant, however, that most of the criticisms of examiners are made by officers or directors of banks who have been criticised in one way er another in the examiner’s report. After all of the facts are considered some few criticisms of examiners are deemed by the Comptroller’s office to be justified, but the number of justified criticisms is insignificant. I know of no group oi men in or out of the government service, who are more earnestly or more intelligently doing a good joh - both for the Comptroller’s office, to which they owe their loyalty, and for the banks examined by them, in which they have a keen interest and sometimes a keen concern. The examiner’s report of condition represents an individual judgment of a man experienced in his field. These field examiners function under the supervision of the twelve district chief national bank examiners who are responsible to the Comptrol ler of the Currency for the proper examination of the banks in their respective districts. located The chief.examiners are, of course, known to you bankers who are connected with national banks . These twelve men carry very heavy responsibilities. It is the policy of the Comptroller’s office to seek the advice of the district chief examiner before taking action in any case in which the law requires the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency. The Comptroller often seeks the advice and recommendations of the chief national bank examiner on matters of general importance and interest to the banks and to his office. When these examiners’ reports of condition reach the Comptroller’s office in Washington they are reviewed by other men of the broadest experience, both in examining and in supervisory work; men whose ability has been recognized by their designation for this important work. The talents and viewpoints of the different examiners, are known and under stood by these men who review the examiners’ reports, and are taken into consideration in the analysis. The action taken by the Comptroller’s - 6 - office is determined in the light of many factors other than the mere facts disclosed by the examiners1 reports (such as the general economic condition of the country, intimate knowledge of the talents and viewpoints of the field examiner, etc.) May I take this occasion to attempt to lay at rest an erroneous idea that periodically receives publicity. I refer to the socalled duplication of examinations . It is true that there is more than one federal agency which examines banks, but there are no two federal agencies that examine the same bank . It is likewise true that insured state nonmember banks are subject to examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the state supervisory authority. Since the establishment of the Insurance Corporation several states have amended their laws so that their supervising authority may accept the report . of examination made by the FDIC in lieu of one of the examinations re quired by state law. Through the cooperation of federal and state supervisors, a practical plan has been worked out to avoid inconvenience to the barks • No national bank is subject to examination by any agency of the government other than by the Comptroller of the Currency, and the reports of examination made by his examiners serve the purposes of all financial agencies of the government. These reports of examination of national banks are available to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, to the Federal Deserve “banks. I daresay you are all interested in what you have seen in the press recently of the efforts of banking authorities to arrive at a uniform plan - 7 ~ of "bank examination. It must "be remembered that while there have heen changes in recent years in hanking laws and in economic conditions, the primary function of hank supervision is still the protection of depositors1 funds. With that in mind, a plan has heen agreed upon which will he put into operation very shortly. In the opinion of those participating in the discussions, the plan contains nothing to which the hanks cannot reasonably adjust themselves * Surely it will he a great hoon to every body when all examining agencies use the same yardstick for their work. One important point in connection with examinations is the classifica tion of assets. Let me go hack a little with you. After the hank holiday, national Dank examiners were largely engaged in the examination of hanks which did not receive a license to resume business. Appraisals of assets were made for the purpose of determining what was needed in order that a hank might he relicensed on a sound basis. these appraisals, The examiners, in making were testing the assets of these unlicensed hanks on liquidating values rather than upon potential and intrinsic values of going institutions. When this work was completed it was deemed advisable to bring to the examiners» attention the fact that the yardstick they had heen using in their work with the unlicensed hanks was not to he used V them in going institutions . May I quote from a letter sent to the chief national hank examiners on October 26„ 1933, by Mr. 0»Connor, then Comptroller of the Currency: ,fWe are all concerned in having solvent hanks hut there is a wide distinction between the potential and intrinsic value of assets of a going institution and liquidating values. ~ 8 - Examiners in appraising and classifying assets of licensed "banks will not apply liquidating values "but will appraise on the "basis of fair values on a recovery "basis . As an example - in dealing with bank buildings, the examiner must realize that a bank building of a going bank has an intrinsic value, as distinguished from present depressed values, which combined with the element of recovery may fully substantiate the carrying value given to it by the bank. The same is true of mortgages and in this connection the examiners should familiarize themselves with the instructions given with respect to real estate mortgages by the Federal Insurance Corporation to its examiners. Deposit You will advise examiners who are examining licensed banks of this policy and see that it is carried out. Any examination now in process, or any future examination, will be governed by these instructions and where an examination has been completed, the examiner making the report will review the report on the above basis and rewrite such report if found necessary. If the examiner is not now available, it may be necessary to make a new examination on the proper basis.” In 1934 a conference of all the federal agencies examining banks was held in Washington . One of the purposes of this meeting was to determine what assets should be classified as slow. The Comptroller's office found that in some instances reports of examinations contained items classified as slow the examiners which might ultimately be expected tobe collectable. This same condition probably existed with all the other supervising agencies. It was agreed and our examiners were, so instructed that they should list as slow, loans which in their opinion will become doubtful or worthless in whole or in part unless placed in proper bankable shape by the bankers. The term nslow1* is a misnomer. It does not relate to the element of time as such. I am perfectly willing to concede that such a designation is not properly descriptive of the asset classified in the slow column. However, no other word has been suggested that describes such asset any more accurately. It has been argued that the presence of the slow column acts as a deterrent to the bankers who wish to make long-term loans but will hesitate because such loans, on account of their maturities, would be classified as slow. Such loans should not be so classified because of maturities . There is nothing in the national banking laws to preclude a banker making a long-term loan, Hfe all know that for some time past bankers have in fact been making long-term loans, but they have been doing so in the customary manner of a short-term loan which they renew from time to time. Ihis custom did not grow out of any banking law or any regulation of the supervising authority. The slow column has existed in national bank reports of condition continuously for more than twenty years . Skperienced, capable bankers are not frightened by the presence of an item there. To them the slow column is an index pointing out danger spots and in many cases calling attention to the fact that some borrowers need advice and counsel in order to protect their credit (just another case where a stitch in time saves nine.) In my opinion, 10 - it is important that a report of examination contain a column by some name or number in which will be included loans or portions thereof which, because of certain unfavorable characteristics noted by the examiner, appear to involve a substantial and unreasonable degree of risk . This is important because there exists in such loans the possibility of future loss to the bank unless they receive the careful and continued attention of the bank1s management. The slow column, or a similar column under some other name, should be retained as it affords the directors and officers, as well as the supervising authority, a list of loans which have retrograded from the class of satisfactory, but have not yet become doubtful or worthless. In other words, this column calls attention to the first evidence of sickness or weakness in a borrowingascount. The inclusion in this column does not mean to the bankers that they, must proceed to liquidate the account, but merely that they should give it their special attention toward restoring it to a satisfactory status before matters have gone too fax . The presence of this column acts as a check against the making of additional loans of the same type, and is a service to both the barker and the borrower. A loan should not be so criticized if its ultimate repayment seems reasonably assured in view of the sound net worth of the maker or endorser, his earning capacity and character or the protec tion of the collateral. I want to give you some figures for the years 1934, 1935, the first half of 1937 and the second half of 1937 for all national banks* showing the percentage of their loans and discounts which the bank examiners 11 classified as slow, doubtful or loss. - First let us take the slow column. In 1934, 27 per cent of the loans and discounts of all national banks were classified as slow; in 1935 that percentage was reduced to 15 per cent; in the first half of 1937 it was further reduced to 10.68 per cent; and in the last half of 1937 it was again reduced to 9.81 per cent. take the doubtful column. Now let us In 1934, 4 per cent of the loans and discounts of all national banks were classified as doubtful; in 1935 that percentage was reduced to 3 per cent; in the first half of 1937 it was further reduced to 1.14 per cent; and in the last half of 1937 it was again reduced to 1 .06 per cent. Now the loss column. In 1934, 3,9 per cent of the loans and discounts of all national banks were classified as loss; in 1935 that percentage was reduced to .8 per cent; in the first half of 1937 it was further reduced to .65 per cent; and in the last half of 1937 it was again reduced to .49 per cent. Stating this in a different way, from the year 1934 to 1937, the percentage of loans and discounts classified as slow in all national banks was gradually reduced from 27 per cent to 9.81 per cent; the percentage of loans and discounts classified as doubt ful was gradually reduced from 4 per cent to 1.06 per cent; and the per centage of loans and discounts classified as loss was gradually reduced from 2.9 per cent to .49 per cent. These reductions in percentages were- effected during a time when the total of loans and discounts in all national banks had increased from $7,740 596 000 in 1934 to $8,933,216,000 in 1937. So you see that while loans went up over a billion dollars the percentage of criticized loans went down. These reductions in percentages do not mean that bank examinations have been made more lenient . At the - 12 - same time can it be argued that they lave been more severe? The fact is that our banks today are in better condition. If an examiner’s classification of bank assets is to disclose to the directors and the supervising authority the condition of the assets of the bank, the classification must, of course, include two groups other than slow. The first of these groups is commonly known as '’doubtful” and represents loans and portions thereof the ultimate collection of which is doubtful, and in which a substantial loss is probable but not yet definitely ascertainable in amount . This is a classification that should receive the regorous treatment of the management of a bank with a view to salvaging whatever value aay remain. The other of these groups is commonly known as "loss" and represents loans or portions thereof regarded by the examiner, for reasons set forth in his comments, as uncollectable and as an estimated loss . .Amounts so classified should be promptly charged off by the bank. I have heard no one contend that either the doubtful or the loss column in the classification of assets should either be changed or eliminated, so I will pass over these two items without any further comment. In recent months the Comptroller’s office in Washington has received some inquiries as to its position on long-term working capital loans. As I have stated before, there is nothing in the national banking law to preclude a bank from making a long-term loan if it wishes and, as I have also stated, there is no reason for a long-term loan being classified by the examiner because of the element of time involved in its maturity. 13 - Such loans can he made upon a sound basis but they require careful study by the banker . The customary method of making a short-term loan and renew ing it from time to time affords the banker an opportunity to re-examine the loan periodically. This privilege will be lost to him on a long-term loan unless the proper safeguards are provided. The principles of sound banking remain unchanged. They are the same as when the first deposit and the first loan were made. May I quote from a letter addressed to all national banks in December of 1863, by Hugh McCulloch, the first Comptroller of the Currency: "Let no loans be made that are not secured beyond a reason able contingency. Do nothing to foster and encourage speculation* Give facilities only to legitimate and prudent transactions. "Distribute your loans rather than concentage them in a few hands . Large loans to a single individual or firm, although some times proper and necessary, are generally injudicious, and frequently unsafe . Large borrowers are apt to control the bank; and when this is the relation between a bank and its customers, it is not difficult to decide which in the end will suffer. Every dollar that a bank loans above its capital and surplus it owes for, and its managers are therefore under the strongest obligations to its creditors, as well as to its stockholders, to keep its discounts constantly under, its control. - 14 "Treat your customers literally, tearing in mind the fact that a tank prospers as its customers prosper, tut never permit them to dictate your policy." N*H*$* 1*0.P* -3- births took place in hospitals* Among the 30*000 births to white women studied* 1*200 had no medical attendant whatsoever* In the small cities of the South* one-sixth of the deliveries to white women and nearly onehalf of the deliveries to Negro women in families with incomes under $1*000 took place without medical supervision*" Mr* Perrott said that the results of the National Health Survey throw light on the problems thatjmust be solved in any national health pro gram* He cited as of paramount importance* the health problems of maternity and childhood and certain diseases of adult life — syphilis, pneumonia* tuberculosis* nervous and mental diseases* and certain chronic diseases of middle and old age* SB N*F* S* - 2 - E.G.P* MIn small southern cities where the supply of physicians is low, 37 percent of disabling illnesses among the relief and marginal Income groups received no medical attendance as compared with lU percent which received no care in families with incomes of $3,000 and over* “The attendance of illnesses of children under 13 years of age showed even greater disparity with income, apparent in all areas, but especially marked in the South; and the illnesses of children in families up to the income level of $2,600 were not attended with any notably greater frequency than those of children in relief families* “The survey shows how hospital services received by the people diminish as hospital facilities decrease: In cities of 100,000 population and over, 31 percent of all disabling illnesses were hospitalized; in the small oities of the Central and Southern regions, 15 and 19 percent respectively; in the rural areas only 9 percent were hospitalized* In the large cities of the East, each person in the population received twice as much hospital care as the average person in small southern cities and four times as much as the average person in rural Georgia* “When hospital facilities are inadequate, the frequency of hospital«» izatlon of cases requiring surgical and emergency care - tonsillectomies, appendectomies and accidental injuries - appears to be reduced little, but pneumonia cases, chronic patients, and in particular deliveries receive on the average frequent hospital care* A “In the large cities of the Central area, an average of 56 percent of all live births to women in relief families occurred in hospitals; In small cities only 15 percent* Tet in both groups of cities among women in families with incomes of $2,000 and over, 80 percent or more of all N.E.S E.G*P For Release: Evening papers, Tuesday, June 28th (•odda^i^ d t o ,^ e ^ '^ ^ i v e r ed^-^iid «ML»» Medical needs of^relief and marginal income families are more acute In A A small cities and rural areas of this country than in large cities, George St.J* Perrott, Administrative Director of the National Health Conference to he held in Washington, July 18-20, said in an address prepared for delivery today to the National Conference of Social Work in Seattle, Washington* Mr* Parrott's address «as read to the conference hy Dr* F* A* Carmeliai of the United States Public Health Service* Mr* Perrott's address dealt with new findings of the National Health Sur vey, of which he is director* The National Health Survey, conducted hy the United States Public Health Service, covered more than three-quarters of a million families in all parts of the United States* The National Health Survey sought to find out who are the people and what are the diseases that receive insufficient medical care and in what parts of the country the facilities for providing such care are inadequate* "It was found that the relief population and other persons of low in come fared much better in the large cities than they did in the smaller cit ies and rural areas, particularly in the South,w Mr* Perrott said* "Thus in the large cities, 25 to 3^ percent of disabling illnesses among relief families were hospitalized, as compared with about ten percent of all such cases in the relief population in small cities in the Southern and Central regions* TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, June 28, .1938. 6/27/38 Press Service No. 13-73 Medical needs.of families on relief and of marginal income families are more acute in small cities and rural areas of this country than in large cities, George St.J. Perrott, Administrative Director of the National Health Conference to be held in Washington, July 18-20, said in an address prepared for delivery today to the National Conference of Social Work in Seattle, Washington. Mr* Perrott*s address was read to the conference by Dr. F* A. Carmelia of the United States Public Health Service. Mr* Perrott*s address dealt with new findings of the National Health Sur vey, of which he is director. The National Health Survey, conducted by the United States Public Health Service, covered more than three-quarters of a million families in all parts of the United States. The National Health Survey sought to find out who are the people and what are the diseases that receive insufficient medical care and in what parts of the country the facilities for providing such care are inadequate. RIt was found that the relief population and other persons of low income fated much better in the large cities than they did in the smaller cities and rural areas, particularly in the South,1* Mr. Perrott said. ,fThus in the large cities, 25 to 34 per cent of disabling illnesses among relief families were hospitalized, as compared with about ten per cent of all such cases in the relief population in small cities in the Southern and Central regions. ::,rIn small southern cities where the supply of physicians is low, 37 per cent of disabling illnesses among the relief and marginal income groups received uo medical attendance as compared with 14 per cent which received no care in families with incomes of $3,000 and over, "The attendance of illnesses of children under 15 years of age showed even greater disparity with income, apparent in all areas, but especially marked in the South; and the illnesses of children in families up to the income level of $2,000 were not attended with any notably greater frequency than those of children in relief families. "The survey shows how hospital services received by the people diminish as hospital facilities decrease: In cities of 100,000 population and over, 31 percent of all disabling illnesses were hospitalized; in the small cities of the Central and Southern regions# 15 and 19 percent respectively; rural areas only 9 percent were hospitalized. in the In the large cities of the East, each person in the population received twice as much hospital care as the average person in small southern cities and four times as much as the average person in rural Georgia. "When hospital facilities are inadequate, the frequency of hospital*ization of cases requiring surgical and emergency care - tonsillectomies, appendectomies and accidental injuries *~ appears to be reduced little, but pneumonia cases, chronic patients, and in particular deliveries receive on the average less frequent hospital care. "In the large cities of the Central area, an average of 56 percent of all live births to women in relief families occurred in hospitals; small cities only 15 percent. in Yet in both groups of cities among wonon in families with incomes of $2,000 and over, 80 percent or more of all births took place in hospitals. Among the 30,000 births to white women studied, 1»200 had no medical attendant whatsoever. In the small cities of the South, one-sixth of the deliveries to white women and nearly one-half of the 3 deliveries to Negro women in families with incomes under $1,000 took place without medical supervision.n Mr. Perrott said that the results of the National Health Survey throw light on the problems that must he solved in any national health program. He cited as of paramount importance, the health problems of maternity and childhood and certain diseases of adult life — syphilis, pneumonia, tuberculosis, nervous and mental diseases,, and certain chronic diseases of middle and old age. — o0o-~ -BEOPOOEB-ig S ta te Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas C a lifo rn ia Colorado C onnecticut Delaware D is t. o f C o l. F lo rid a Georgia 'Hawaii Idaho Illin o is Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland M assachusetts Michigan Minnesota M ississip p i M issouri w w nm ii dipeaob 9 m m m u f g s * T o ta l S ta te ♦ 7 2 ,2 % Montana 2 ,7 0 1 Nebraska Nevada 9 ,6 3 9 4 7 ,6 5 0 New Hampshire New J e rs e y 1 0 3 ,7 9 1 1 8 ,2 2 8 New Mexico 2 6 ,5 1 8 New York North C arolin a 5 ,2 8 3 16,860 North Dakota Ohio 3 8 ,0 5 5 Oklahoma 77,13-4 8 ,0 8 8 Oregon 8 ,0 1 9 Pennsylvania Rhode Islan d 1 2 5 ,2 9 9 5 9 ,3 8 0 South C aro lin a 4 3 ,5 6 4 South Dakota Tennessee 3 1 ,9 0 9 5 7 ,3 1 8 Texas 5 0 ,8 7 1 Utah 1 3 ,4 8 6 Vermont 3 1 ,8 9 2 V irg in ia Washington 6 9 ,6 2 3 7 7 ,2 0 6 West V irg in ia W isconsin 4 2 ,3 2 4 Wyoming 5 4 ,1 1 9 6 7 ,3 7 6 P o rto Rico V irg in Islan d s $949 T o ta l # 8 ,5 7 5 2 2 ,8 3 3 2 ,4 7 5 8 ,7 7 5 7 1 ,3 2 7 9 ,0 2 3 1 9 3 ,7 2 4 8 4 ,2 5 9 1 2 ,3 4 0 1 1 0 ,7 8 4 4 6 ,3 4 2 1 6 ,0 7 7 165,082 12,062 52,522 12,420 6 6 ,6 4 4 128,950 9 ,1 8 3 6 ,2 8 6 5 8 ,9 8 3 2 5 ,3 5 8 3 2 ,2 9 7 4 5 ,3 6 8 4 ,1 4 8 3 4 ,5 8 7 For inane diate release The United States Fublic Health Service to the States under the today announced allotments Venereal Disease Control Act of 1958 of funds provided in the Defici e n c y Bill approved Saturday night by the President. Of the $3,000,0000 appropriated 4 f p M i $2,400,000 will "be distributed to the States and the remaining $600,000 will be reserved b y the Public Health Service fo: research and investigation, education a n d administrative expenses. The allotments are based up o n populatioi financial need and the scope of the venereal disease problem, as p r o v i d e d in the Act. These funds must be supplemented by the States under regulations laid d!own by the Federal Government. U nder the terms of the Act, $5,000,000 will be provided next year and $7,000,000 the following year to Üb inaugurate a joint Federal-State prpgram aimed at reduction of the toll of the venereal diseases. The proposed allotment of 1938 funds b y States and Territories is as follows: TREA SU RY D E PA R TM E N T U. S. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE MEMORANDUM d ate fro m : Philip S. Broughton T0. Mr. Gaston Attention; June 1 6 , 1938 Mr. Schwarz Attached is a press release. It may be released as soon as word has been received that the Deficiency Bill has passed, provided the $3,000,000 for venereal disease control is left intact. In the event that any amendment is made, no release of allotments to the States can be made until new figures are determined. PSBîAEM roughton, Office of tion TREASURY DEPARTMENT U*S. Public Health Service Washington Press Service Ho. 13-74 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Monday, June 27, 1938. The United States Public Health Service today announced allotments to the States under the Venereal Disease Control Act of 1938 of funds provided in the Deficiency Bill approved Saturday night by the President. Of the $3,000,000 appropriated, $2,400,000 will be distributed to the States and the remaining $600,000 will be reserved by the Public Health Service for research and investigation, education and administrative expenses* The allotments are based upon population, financial need and the scope of the venereal disease problem, as provided in the Act. These funds must be supple mented by the States under regulations laid down by the Federal Government* Under the terms of the Act, $5,000,000 will be provided next year and $7,000,000 the following year to inaugurate a joint Federal-State program aimed at reduction of the toll of the venereal diseases. The proposed allotment of 1938 funds by States and Territories is as follows: State Total Alabama $ 72,294 Alaska 2,701 Ari zona 9,639 Arkansas 47,650 California 103,791 Colorado 18,228 Connecticut 26,518 Delaware 5,283 District of Columbia 16,860 38,055 Florida Georgia 77,134 State Montana Nebraska Nevada Nev; Hampshire New Jersey Nevi Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Total $ 8,575 22,833 2,475 8,775 71,327 9,023 193,724 84,259 12,340 110,784 46,342 2 State Hawai i Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Total State Total $ 8,088 Oregon 8,019 Pennsylvania Rhode Island 125,299 South Carolina 59,380 43,564 South Dakota Tennessee 31,909 Texas 57,318 Utah 50,871 Vermont 13,486 Vi rginia 31,892 Washington 69,623 West Virginia 77,206 Wisconsin 42,324 54,119 Wyoming 67,376 Porto Rico Vi rgin Islands $ 949 ■oOo— $ 16,077 165,082 12,062 52,522 12,420 66,644 128,950 9,183 6,286 58,983 25,358 32,297 45,368 4,148 34,587 trsastjhy m »äm &sfflf nàsmmm ion a u t o s * Tuesday. m June i nwm^àMm9 mm& 88, 1958« 6/27/38 fl m « i ,n,iri" Tb» Secretary of the Treasury annotinesd Isst «vsii&g that tbs tenders for #100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91«dsy Treasury tills, to be dated June 89 and to mature September 88, 1988, which were offered <mi June 84, vare opened at the federal Besara» basics on ¿tone 8?« Tbs details of this Issue are as follows? Total Total applied fter asssptsd « * #881,444,080 100,095,000 Brass of ssssptsd bids? HI# Low ’ Average p rise - 100« * 99.996 * 99.99* ä q u iv a le n t * sate approximately 0.016 p ercen t » * 0.ÖU * {ST percent of tbs amount bid for at tbs low prise was accepted) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Press Service No. 13-75 POR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, June 28», 1938, 6/27/38. The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $100*000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills, to be dated June 29 and to mature September 28, 1938, which were offered on June 24, were opened at the Federal Reserve banks on June 27. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted - $281,464,000 - 100,095,000 Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price - 100. 99.996 Equivalent rate approximately 0.016 percent 99.997 ,f w n 0.011 ,r (37 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) — oOo— rf" *»Computation of the tax liability is a very simple matter,»1 MIf a r e t a i l e r ^ J H S S S » ^ ? tatwsr has 260 wine gallons of hinety proof distilled spirits in stock on July 1* he pays a tax on ten gallons of that stock. Inasmuch as the twenty-five cent tax is on every gallon of one hundred proof spirits, tb tax on ninety proof, stock would he computed by multiplying . ¿3k.m-A r t w e n t y - r iv e i i h im J i i im Mil in i ll U n i l i m j i f ett^^gSETTbnnTfTiitiiy 1mi nt j Tnun uni nnr l i n l f rn ritn This would make the tax on the ten gallons in;$xce3s of the tax free 250 gallon stock two dollars and twenty\ ‘‘• five cents, The same method is used in arriving at the tax on other .¿v ■ distilled spirits of varying proofs.»1 Agents of the Alcohol Tax Unit of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, under the direction of t est Sirpp-rvf gprft’will audit the Supervisor^ inventories submitted and w S l v e r i f y them by making inspections of the premises containing the stock of distilled snirits^ M*»- Penalties will be assessed against taxpayers who fail to submit^ inventories, tax returns and tax within the prescribed time. Bf forts 4 » false inventorieyTni4" Ä tS zaiS E L laa, x Release oiyReceipt. Collector of InternaLJiivenue, today (name') notified j^cludinfl^Ee retailer, whole- saler and manufacturer, that the new floo^ tax of twenty-five cents \ on each proof gallon of distilled spirJ^O:h excess of 250 wine gallons goes into eiR^ect on July 1, The,j^SXj based on the inventory which the taxpayer must mhlsjeon that dptie, is due and payable at the office of the Collector on or befor^JSly 31, Brandy, not mixVsl^with any other distilled spirit, is exempted from the tax^^iceording to the provisions of the bill which was passed at the las^/session of Congress, CoHectors, will mail Treasury jr ^Njiame] forpT 758 on which the return is to be made toN^ery dealer in distilled >irit$. The dealer must make this return with Antsyentory of his stock ^, t ¥ r nr tint I ,u.|,| II.- t T ' & a / m r - t r s a»...... ........ ...... The distilled spitfcts subject to the floor tax.must be listed * sePfrately by kinds, indicating wine gallons, proof ^rntantiT nTir! proof gallons on the inventory, ^ggr* ^ 4 C "o1AJL" and tax forms are in triplicate. out. The inventory The original and one copy of each is to be sent to the Collector^ office, regardless of tax liability, and the remaining copy kept by the taxpayer. *-> \Mj For Tuc *8 Secretary Morgenthau Internal the Revenue Helvering today adjufefcnenlfc o n F r i d a y Revenue Act of 1 9 3 8 a n d and Commissioner completed preparations of l i q u o r of for t a x e s c h a n g e d b y the Joint R e s o l u t i o n 683 of t h e 75t h Congress* The Federal levy on all distilled Q p o n d e<~ e x c e p t b r a n d y w i t h d r a w n from/fiii3ir"wa re h o u s e s o n a n d July 1 will be Revenue Act. $2.25 per gallon, Previously, the tax was Instructions distributed ment t o # C o l l e c t o r s of on J u l y ^ S f ^ T h e under the terms spiri t s after of the new $2.00 p er gallon. ha ve b e e n i s s u e d and Internal Revenue f l o o r stock tax for foims the assess of twenty-five c e n t s on r each proof g a l l o n o f ^ d i s ^ i 11 e d s p i r i t ^ in^ e x c e s s of Lnt resolution g a l l o n s^he I d b y j S ny^^dpal impo s i n g this t a x a l s o exempted, b r a n d y The the taxpayer and payable Revenue floor is r e q u i r e d at the office o n oir b e f o r e of returns^ spirits as r e t a i l e r s ( F o r m 758) based o n an o n the inventory which effective thft l o c a l C o l l e c t o r d ate, ‘is due of I n t e r n a l J u l y 31. purchased fr o m them occupations tax, to m a k e Collectors who have 250 wine frave d i s t r i b u t e ^ to a l l special tax or w h o l e s a l e r s stamps of on handp--whether o r not liable to covering liquor ¿ « w h i c h w i l l be r e q u i r e d the dealers the special inventories tax. their of TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE,. AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Wednesday, June 29, 1938. 6/28/38 Press Service No. 13-76 Secretary Morgenthau and Commissioner of Internal Revenue Holvering today completed preparations for the adjustment on Friday of liquor taxes changed by the Revenue Act of 1938 and Joint Resolution 683 of the 75th Congress. The Federal levy on all distilled spirits except brandy withdrawn from bonded warehouses on and after July 1 will be $2.25 per gallon, under the terns of the new Revenue Act. Previously, the tax was $2.00 per gallon. Instructions have been issued and forms will be distributed to Collectors of Internal. Revenue for tho assessment on July 1 of the floor stock tax of twenty-five cents on each proof gallon of distilled spirits in excess of 250 wine gallons held by any retail dealer and in any amount held by others, and for sale for beverage purposes. The joint resolution imposing this tax also ex empted brandy* The floor tax, based on an inventory which the taxpayer is required to make on the effective date, is due and payable at the office of the local Col lector of Internal Revenue on or before July 31. Collectors will distribute to all dealers who have purchased from them special tax stamps covering their occupations as retailers or vdiolesalers of liquor the special returns (Form 758) with which will bo required inventories of spirits on hand — whether or not liable to the tax. The distilled spirits subject to the floor tax must be listed separately by kinds, indicating wine gallons, proof and proof gallons on the inventory, Commissioner Helvering pointed out* cate. The inventory and tax forms are in tripli The original and one copy of each is to be sent to tho Collectors office, - 2 - regardless of tax liability, •and the remaining copy kept by the taxpayer. ’•Computation of the tax liability is a very simple natter,” Bureau offi cials said. ”If a retailer has 260 wine gallons of ninety proof distilled spirits in stock on July 1, he pays a tax on ten gallons of that stock* Inas much as the twenty-five cent tax is on every gallon of one hundred proof spirits, the tax on ninety proof stock would be computed by multiplying 10 by .90, the proof of the spirits, and the result by twenty-five cents. This would make the tax on the ten gallons in excess of the tax free 250 gallon stock two dollars and twenty-five cents* The same method is used in arriving at the tax on other distilled spirits of varying proofs.” Agents of the Alcohol Tax Unit of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, under the direction of their District Supervisors., will audit the inventories sub mitted and will verify then by making inspections of the premises containing the stock of distilled spirits. Penalties will be assessed against taxpayers who fail to submit inven tories, tax returns and tax within the prescribed tine. — oOo— TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington JOE RELEASE TO AFTERNOON PAPERS Tuesday June 28 1938 PRESS SERVICE No. 13— 77 Speech of the Honorable Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, before the Graduate School of Banking, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, Tuesday, June 28, 1938. It is, indeed, a pleasure to be here with you at the Graduate School. Banking should be recognized as a profession and I am sure the work being carried on here, as well as that in the other state conferences, is a big step in that direction. The Comptroller’s office is and has been sincerely interested in your work, and as evidence of.that, our general counsel, Mr. Barse, is here again as one of your instructors. mended. The study of banking problems, past and current, is to be highly com Would that there were more schools of this kind and more bankers attending such classes. The future of the America we love and seek to preserve is a vital part .of such studies as you make here. ciation of these purposes and ideals. Your presence is indicative of your appre Knowledge is said to be power. You here are acquiring the power to mold the future of banking thought. Commercial banking, like almost everything else, has undergone many changes in the 75 years since the establishment of the Bureau of the Comptroller of the Currency. To keep pace with the times, past Comptrollers have made many recommenda tions to Congress. As you know, the Comptroller is the sole banking authority • charged by law with that responsibility. To review this series of recommendations is like reading chanter subheadings of the development of American banking. As an - 2 - example of change, you may recall that in 1850 our government offered five million dollars worth of Treasury notes. The awards were to he made at rates of interest named hy the lowest responsible bidder . About $120 000 of the notes were taken at rates under 10 per cent. The remaining bids ran as high as 36 per cent. Only recently the present efficient Secretary of the Treasury, the Honorable Henry . Morgenthau, offered five-year obligations which returned to the investors 1-1/8 per cent, while the recent issue of Treasury bills established still another new low for interest rates, as some of the bids offered par for the obligations. When the national banking system was established, the assets of a bank con sisted principally of credit instruments from business transactions. A little later the amount of such commercial credit among the banks* assets decreased and the percentage of the banks* capital assets began to increase. category we find bonds. In this latter When industry and transportation speeded up there came about a reduction in the need for borrowed working capital. Time deposits increased. Changes in the methods of financing caused many corporations to become their own bankers. As we view the unwinding reel, you may recall the rapid shift in the status of time deposits from. 1929 to 1933. To the surprise of many bankers, time deposits found their way out of banks about as rapidly as demand deposits. As the market was depressed more and more, bonds had to be converted into cash, often at great loss, if depositors* .demands were to be met. In retrospect,, we may observe that if time deposits had been more truly just that, barks woul(| not have had to convert their bonds into cash at sacrifice prices, thereby further depressing the market* A basic change and one which, I believe, is for the better, came with the enactment oi the deposit insurance law. And along with it Congress provided restrictions - 3 - upon the withdrawal of time deposits. Now bank runs are taking their place in the économie museum, resting on the shelf alongside the time-demand deposit. In a desire to assist bankers, Congress took the necessary steps for improve ment of the quality of bonds held by banks when it extended to state member institu tions the limitations and restrictions of the statute relating to the purchase of investment securities by national banks. 1933. This was written into the Banking Act of The investment securities regulation was revised and promulgated by the Comptroller of the Currency on February 15, 1936. Permit me to discuss this regulation for a moment: Although signed and issued "by the Comptroller as Congress specified, it was, in fact, the result of consider able study by a number of authorities. Reserve Board were ascertained. The views of the legal staff of the Federal It was the desire of the Comptroller then, as how;» to exercise this heavy responsibility for the best interests of American banking, since the regulation itself has all the force of law and compliance with the regula tion is mandatory. The wide effect of the provisions of such a regulation is glimpsed in appreciating the fact that the banks concerned hold 82 per cent of the ■ deposits of all the commercial banks of the nation. In addition, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation makes use of this regulation for state insured banks, not legally obligated, by using it as a model, ^his is possible, for the fundamental objective is to foster sound investment principles, to curb speculative practice and unwise investments. \ As is often the . . case, such principles as these are already in force in well managed banks. This regulation was well received, according to our reports. That it aided in bringing about general improvement in banks1 portfolios is, I .believe, true.' . t '. - 4 - However, to say that there has not been criticism is hardly realistic. Some, of this criticism, however, has been predicated on misinterpretations.- For example: 1. The regulation of February 15, 1936, required that the issue of securities be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, in order to be eligible, only in those cases in which the law otherwise so required. (in this connection, I could point out unregistered issues of securities in the bond portfolios of national banks in no-*wise a violation of the regulation, for the banks that hold such securities have the necessary data proving the eligibility of the issue as to quality and marketability.) 2. Neither did this regulation require that the issue be rated in rating manuals. Banks without securities experts, and without the facilities for obtaining essential data, were referred to rating manuals for their information and guidance. 3. The 1936 regulation did not delegate to rating services the responsibilities of the directors of a bank for investment of a bank's funds. Because these misconceptions persisted, although often denied, the Comptrol ler's office has for some time had under consideration the elimination of this reference to rating manuals . However, this action was withheld in order to thoroughly consider the possibility of aiding, in every way under.the law, the applying of proper credit for business needs. Again, in order to make a revision of this regulation of widest possible benefit, and to maintain it as an aid to sound banking, suggestions were invited, from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. All three ox these agencies-* with their own wide contacts, have participated in preliminarydiscussions of a revision of the Comptroller’s investment securities regulation. While the responsibility for the regulation rests upon the Comptroller and repre sents his views, I am happy to say that the other agencies referred to have all concurred in the new draft which was announced in the public press yesterday. Printed copies of the promulgated regulation are now going out to banks, the effec tive date being Friday next, July 1. Bear in mind the following: 1. There axe no requirements as to the size of an issue of securities in determining whether a security is marketable. 2. All reference to the rating manuals is eliminated; however, distinctly and predominantly speculative types are, of course, still prohibited. 3. Reference to registration of the issue under the Securities Act is likewise eliminated. 4. A provision is made for the purchase of securities convert ible into stock at the option of the holder or with stock purchase warrants attached. This provision constitutes a statement of the position that the Comptroller’s office has previously taken. Under the new regulation the purchase of securities convertible into stock at the option of the holder or with stock purchase warrants attached is prohibited if the price paid for such security is in excess of the investment value of the security itself, considered independently of the stock purchase warrants or conversion feature. If it is apparent - 6 - that the price paid for an otherwise eligible security fairly reflects the investment value of the security itself and does not include any speculative value based upon the presence of a stock purchase warrant or conversion option, the purchase of such a security is not prohibited* 5• The important change in the regulation has to do with the purchase of investment securities issued by established commercial or industrial businesses or enterprises* Under this new regulation provision is made for those cases in which an established commercial or industrial business that can demonstrate its ability to service its securities may issue investment securities which may be purchased by national and state member banks for their own account, even though a public dis tribution of such securities is not provided for. In such cases it is necessary that the debt evidenced by the security must mature not later than ten years after the date of the issuance of the security and must be of such sound value or so ■. secured as reasonably to assure its payment. Also, in such cases the securities must provide for the amortization of the debt evidenced by the securities, so that at least 75 per cent of the principal will be extinguished by the maturity date t>y substantial periodic payments. It is not required, however, that there be any amortization of the debt for the first year after the date of the issuance of the securities. All federal banking agencies, particularly those dealing with the small state and national banks, were aware of the needs of small business, both for loans and for marketing their securities. We have worked toward this goal for many oonths and were happy to announce this solution. / I will ask you to keep clearly in mind the objective being sought by this provision. There are, of course, many points of difference between large national corporations and small local ones. It is just as true with business as it is with tanks that size and soundness are not synonymous. This regulation aims to facili tate the satisfaction of credit needs of sound small businesses. The large national corporations have means of satisfying that need which are not generally available to small businesses. It must also be borne in mind that we are not here talking about long term loans to sound small businesses, but rather of the purchase of investment securi ties issued by them. I think that in many cases the bankers will find that the credit needs of their local sound business can be satisfied through the making of long term loans, or through the making of real estate loans under the provisions of Section 24 of the Federal Reserve Act, or through a combination of both. But in cases where this is not feasible, some form of investment securities may be purchased by national banks and state member banks if the securities comply with the requirements of this nev/ provision. An experienced banker would not make a iong term loan without having credit data that would support the granting of such loan. The experienced banker will recognize the necessity for having in his files all pertinent and essential information concerning any issue of investment securi ties by sound small businesses under the new provision of the regulation. Hot only will he want it for his protection but for the information of the examiner. The board of directors of a bank is, of course, responsible; for the proper Iinvestment of the bank’s funds. It is, therefore, incumbent upon them to determine I the policy to be followed by the bank in the purchase of investment securities. - 8 - This policy, naturally, should he reconsidered from time to time and altered to meet changing circumstances. I know I am stating nothing new to you when I say that a hank should purchase its investment securities for its own account from the viewpoint of safety and not from the viewpoint of yield, hut I do want to reiterate that statement. The primary consideration is the safety of principal. There is and can he no justification for speculative practices or trading profits, nor for the purchase of speculative securities. The nature of the assets and the nature of the liabilities of the hank, the proportion of fixed assets, the credit demands of the bank’s customers, and the amount of the hank’s net sound capital, are all factors which must he taken into consideration in determining upon an investment policy. The objectives of that policy, of course, should he to provide a bond portfolio consisting of securities of high quality with maturities so arranged that some bonds will fall due in each year. There should, of course, he the proper diversification. While we are discussing investment securities, I think it appropriate that I make mention of the procedure in hank examinations in connection with the valuation of bonds and with the treatment of securities profits as agreed upon by the Federal Examining Agencies — the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. This agree«' ment was also the subject of news of interest to all hankers in yesterday’s press. Those of you connected with national hanks are familiar, of course, with Groups I, II, III, and IV, as used in the valuation of securities in a national tank examination. Group I securities are marketable obligations in which the investment characteristics are not distinctly or predominantly speculative. This, includes general market obligations in the four highest grades and unrated securi ties of equivalent value. Group II securities are those in which the investment , characteristics are distinctly or predominantly speculative* This includes general market obligations in grades below the four highest, and unrated securities of equivalent value. Group III securities are securities in default. t i e s are stocks. Group IT securi Under the examination procedure which becomes effective on July 1, n e ith e r the appreciation nor the depreciation in Group I securities will be shown in the report; nor will it be taken into account in determining the net sound capital of a bank. Securities in Group II will be valued at the average market , p rice for eithteen months preceding examination, and 50 per cent of the deprecia-. lion will be deducted in computing the net sound capital in this group. Depreciar* ti.on in securities in Groups III and IV are classified as loss and deducted in computing the net sound capital of the ban k . The present provisions of the investment securities regulation requiring the amortization of premiums on securi t i e s purchased at a price exceeding par, will be continued. It has long been the policy of the Comptroller’s office to urge bankers to establish and maintain adequate reserves. This includes, of course, reserves, against possible losses in the securities account. of the office to require that losses be changed off. It has likewise been the policy So far as the bond account of the bank is concerned, the depreciation in group 3 and 4 bonds - that is, defaulted securities and stocks - is set up in the report of examination as an estimated less. losses. Adequate reserves should be maintained for all possible future, Such losses should be charged off as estimated by the examiner or when determined by the bank. Until you have done both these, all pi of its on the sale of securities should be transferred to such reserves and should not be used for the payment of dividends. The revised procedure in bank examination has also made certain changes in 10 the classification of loans. - These changes, too, are consonant with the heretofore established practices of the Comptroller’s office. It must be remembered that while there have been changes in recent years in banking laws and in economic condi tions, the primary function of bank supervision is still the protection of the depositors’ funds. The revised procedure contains nothing to which the bank’s cannot reasonably adjust themselves, and becomes effective on July 1 next. Heretofore, national bank examiners classified assets as ’’slow” , “doubtful,” or "loss.” The absence of an asset of the bank from any of these classifications meant, of course, that the asset was considered “good” by the examiner. "slow-” has been a source of considerable misunderstanding. The term The term “slow” it is "believed is not properly descriptive of the assets classified in which has been designated heretofore as the “slow" column. On the other hand, no other word.has as yet been suggested that more adequately describes the assets so classified* As used in the examiner’s report of condition of national banks, the term “slow” included loans which, in the opinion of the examiner, would become doubtful or worthless in whole or in part unless placed in proper bankable shape by the bank* The term did not relate to the element of time as such. After July 1 next, national bank examiners will classify loans as class 1, class 2, class 3, or class 4. Class 1 loans will be loans or portions thereof, the repayment of which appears assured. criticism. In other words, good loans, not subject to Class 2 loans will be loans or portions thereof which appear to involve a substantial or unreasonable degree of risk to the bank by reason of an unfavorable record or other unsatisfactory characteristics noted in the examiner's comments. There exists in such loans the possibility of future loss to the bank unless they 11 receive the careful and continued attention of the hank’s management* No loan will he so classified if ultimate repayment seems reasonably assured in view of f. the sound net worth of the maker or endorser, his earning capacity or character, or the protection of collateral or other security of sound intrinsic value. the classification that has been substituted for the old ”slow” column. This is Class 3 loans will be loans or portions thereof, the ultimate collection of which is doubt ful, and in which a substantial loss is probable but not yet definitely determined . in amount. Loans so classified should receive the rigorous attention of the manage** ment of the bank with a view to salvaging whatever value may remain. cation corresponds with the old 11doubtful1’ column. This classifi Generally speaking, about 50 per cent of the loans which are classified by the examiner as doubtful, or after July 1 as class 3 loans, may be expected to find their way into the ’’loss” column* Class 4 loans will be loans or portions thereof regarded by the examiner for reasons set forth in his comments as uncollectible and as estimated losses. tion corresponds to the old ’’loss” column. charged off by the bank. This classifica Amounts so classified should be promptly Under this revised procedure the net sound capital of .the "bank will be determined by deducting 50 per cent of the total of class 3 loans -that is, "doubtful” loans, and all class 4 loans — that is, "estimated losses.” In this connection it is well to remember that in addition to the above there will he deducted 50 per cent of the net dedpreciation in group 2 securities in making this computation of the net sound capital of the bank. I should like, in closing, to repeat two sentences from a 1letter of Mr. Hugh McCulloch, the first Comptroller, sent to all national banks in December of 1863. He said, "Pursue a straight-forward, upright, legitimate banking business. Never 12 - be tempted "by the prospect of large returns to do anything hut what may "be properly done under the Hational Currency Act.” an observation. And may I personally add I have never heard of a national bank getting into serious difficulties because it conducted its business within the spirit as well as the letter of the national tanking laws . 2 Government S e c u ritie s Governmentguaranteed S e c u ritie s Other S ecurities* (000 om itted) T o ta ls brought forw ard ............................. f $3,410,250 Old-Age Reserve Account . .......................* Foreign S e rv ice R etirem ent and D i s a b il it y Fund . . . . . . . ........... .... Canal Zone R etirem ent and D i s a b il it y Fund ( l ) .......................................... .. A djusted S e rv ice C e r t if ic a t e Fund . . . A laska R a ilro a d R etirem ent and D i s a b il it y F u n d ................ .. 646,900 T o ta ls ................................................... $4 ,0 9 0 ,0 2 5 $ 269,183 ' i mm $ 44,834 •# 3,228 ft# mm 3,538 25,800 m 91» m mm - m 309 $ 269,183 $ 44,834 As o f May 3 1 , 1938* F ed eral Farm Mortgage C o rporation . . . $ Federal Land B a n k s ............... .. Fed eral In te rm e d ia te C re d it Banks . . . Banks f o r Cooperatives ........................... P roduction C re d it C orporations •«•••• P roduction C re d it A ssociation s ............. J o in t Stock Land B a h k s **« ................ Fed eral Home Loan Banks •••••«••••••• Home Owners* Loan C o rporation R econstructio n Finance C orporation . * In la n d Waterways C o rp o ra tio n ** . . . . . . U .S . Spruce P roduction C orporation • • m 57,683 63,705 56,631 4,911 1 ,7 4 3 1,638 27,654 1,100 48,020 4,437 125 $ T o t a l s ........................................... .. $ 267,647 $ Note: tm 6 1 0 ,0 0 0 2 8 ,995 13,856 11,1 0 2 7,351 9,228 ft# ft# mm $ 762,605 1,440 11,375 25,932 75,268 242 ft# mm ft# ft# ft# 8 0 ,538 $ 876,862 A l l t r u s t funds may be in v e s te d in Government and Government*. guaranteed s e c u r it ie s , and c e r ta in funds may als o be in v e s te d in a d d itio n a l s e c u r itie s as in d ic a te d : (1 ) In F ed eral Farm Lean Bonds; (2 ) No L im ita tio n s ♦Consist p r i n c i p a ll y o f Fed eral Farm Loan Bonds and Fed eral In te rm e d ia te C re d it Bank Debentures* * * L a te s t fig u re s a v a ila b le . TREASURY "DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON FOR RELEASE, (A “w Press S ervice 3 'f .y No# J3-TST S e c re ta ry Morgenthau released, today th e fo llo w in g statem ent r e l a t i v e to the amount o f Government and o th er s e c u r itie s h e ld in governmental t r u s t accounts and hy governmental co rp o ratio n s and agencies: SECURITIES HELD AS INVESTMENTS IN TRUST FUNDS AND IN ACCOUNTS OF CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS AND AGENCIES ON DATES INDICATED Government S e c u ritie s Fund o r Agency Government— guaranteed S e c u ritie s Qther S e c u ritie s * (000 om itted) As o f May 25. 1938: Postad Savings System .................. $ Federal Deposit Insurance C o rp o r a tio n ... In d iv id u a l In d ia n T ru s t Funds • • • . • • • • • » Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and Housing Insurance Fund .................. .. F ed eral Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. C i v i l S ervice R etirem ent and D is a b il it y F u n d ....................................................................... U .S . Government L i f e Insurance Fund ( 1 ) . D.C. Teachasrs* Retirem ent Fund (2 ) . . . . . A lie n P ro p e rty Custodian Fund Panama Canal Zone Funds ( l ) . . . . . . . . . . . . General Post Fund, Veterans* A d m in istra tio n ............................... ................. L ib r a r y o f Congress T ru s t Fund (2 ) . . . . . D.C. Workmen*s Compensation Fund (1 ) . . . Longshoremen*s and Harbor Workers* Compensation Fund ( l ) • • • • • • • • • » . . . . • • German S p e c ia l Deposit Account N a tio n a l I n s t i t u t e o f H e a lth G if t Fund • C o m p troller o f th e Currency Employees* R etirem ent Fund • • • . * « • • . .................... . • • Pershing H a ll Memorial Fund N a tio n a l Park T ru s t Fund (2 ) . . . . . . . . . . . Ainsworth L ib r a r y Fund, W a lte r Reed 934,948 349,094 42,470 19,786 10,015 380,906 737,842 5,400 30,560 1,850 $ 166,834 72 :J ft* ■ 42*067 1 ,965 ft* 290 95 5 lié 101 3,957 83 *# $3,410 ,2 50 - M « 10 825,665 65,000 r 102,167 ' n urn 20 M 1,107 1 10 1,2 3 5 198 12 1 1 437 11 - 43 10 • «a « ft tàé Mft *4 «■ » « ft f t# - m m $269,183 am $ 44,834 MR. M ORGENTHAU S OFFICE TO Mr. Magill Mr. Gibbons Mr. Taylor Mr. Alexander / Ur. Allen / Mr. Bartelt/ ¡Mr. Batchelüer Mr. Bolls/ Mr. Berkshire ¡Mr. Birgfeld Mr. Broughton Mr. Bryan Mr. Cannon Mr. Davis Miss Diamond Miss Flanagan Mr. Graves ¡Mr, Greenberg [Mr. Haas ¡Mr. Hall Mr. Hanna Mr, Harper Mr* Heffelfinger Mr. Oliphant Mr. Gaston Mr. McHeynolds Mr. Helvering Mr. Hester Mr. Irey Mr. Julian Mr. Kilby Mr. Lochhead Miss Lonigar. Mr. O ’Connor Miss O ’Reilly Adm., Peoples Miss Reynolds Mr. Rose Mr. Sloan Mr. Smith Mr. Spangler Miss Switzer Mr. Thompson Mr. Upham Mr. Wilson TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Wednesday, June 29, 1938«______ 6-28-38 ' Press Service No. 13-78 Secretary Morgenth.au released today the following statement relative to the amount of Government and other securities held in governmental trust accounts and by governmental corporations and agencies! SECURITIES HELD AS INVESTMENTS IN TRUST FUNDS AND IN ACCOUNTS OF CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS AND AGENCIES ON DATES INDICATED • Government Securities Fund or Agency Governmentguaranteed Securities Other Securities* (000 omitted) As of May 25, 1938: $ Postal Savings S y s t e m ............. . Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation •• Individual Indian Trust Funds .......... Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and Housing Insurance F u n d ......... .... Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. Civil Service Retirement and Disability F u n d ....... ........................ U.S. Government Life Insurance Fund (l). D.C. Teachers* Retirement Fund (2) ..... Alien Property Custodian Fond ......... Panama Canal Zone Funds (l) ........... General Post Fund, Veterans* Administrat i o n ....................... ......... Library of Congress Trust Fund (2) .... D.C. Workmen*s Compensation Fund (l) ... Longshoremen*s and Harbor Workers* Compensation Fund (l) ............... German Special Deposit Account ........ National Institute of Health Gift Fund . Comptroller of the Currency Employees* Retirement Fund ..................... Pershing Hall Memorial F u n d ..... .... . National Park Trust Fund (2) .......... Ainsworth Library Fund, Walter Reed General Hospital ........ . ......... Unemployment Trust F u n d ............... Railroad Retirement Account ............ 934,948 349,094 42,470 $ 166,834 72 19,786 10,015 « 102,167 380,906 737,842 5,400 30,560 1,850 « % 1,107 1 10 « « 95 5 $ 20 42,067 1,965 290 1 437 11 43 10 101 3,957 83 - — — 1,235 198 12 - — - 10 825,665 65,000 - m — - $3,410,250 $ *269,183 $ 44,834 2 - Government Securities Governmentguaranteed Securities (000 omitted) Other Securities* Totals brought forward ................ $3,410,250 Old-Age Reserve Account ........... Foreign Service Retirement and Disability Fund ............... Canal Zone Retirement and Disability Fund (1) ........................ Adjusted Service Certificate Fund .. Alaska Railroad Retirement and Disability F u n d ............. . 646,900 - - 3,228 - - Totals ..................... $ 269,183 44,834 m m 3,538 25,800 - 309 $4,090,025 $ . — - $ 269,183 $ 44,834 $ 762,605 1,440 As of May 31» 1938: Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation .. Federal Land B a n k s ............ .,., Federal Intermediate Credit Banks’... Banks for Cooperatives.... . Production Credit Corporations ..... Production Credit As so ci actions.... Joint Stock Land Banks ** ...... . Federal Home Loan Banks ............ Home Owners* Loan Corporation ...... Reconstruction Finance Corporation . Inland Waterways Corporation ** .... U.S. Spruce Production Corporation . Totals ....................... oo. $ $ 57,683 63,705 56,631 4,911 1,743 1,638 27,654 1,100 48,020 4,437 125 $ 267,647 $ - 6 10,000 28,995 13,856 11,102 7,351 9,228 — — — •* 80,538 Consist principally of Federal Farm Loan Bonds and Federal Intermediate Credit Bank Debentures. 0O 0— — — All trust funds nay be invested in Government and Governmentguaranteed securities, and certain funds nay also be invested in additional securities as indicated: (1) In Federal Farm Loan Bonds; (2) Ho Limitations ** Latest figures available. 11,375 25,932 75,268 242 ' $ 876,862 71 / Mrs* Nellie Tayloe Boss, Director of the United States Mint, today announced that the contract for transporting approximately one million "bars of silver from New York City to the Treasury Departments new Bul lion Depository at West Point, New York, had been awarded to Peter J. Malley, 355 W. 12th Street, New York City. The contract, covering only the truckage, provides for payment hy the Bureau of the Mint at the rate of fifteen and three-quarter cents per har moved, and also stipulates that atotal of 5,000 bars he moved each day, five days a week, and 2,500 bars he moved on Saturdays* har of refined silver w e i ^ s 72 lbs. A Under the terms of the contract, the total to he paid to Malley for truckage costs would he approximately $157,000. Loading operations at the Assay Office in New York will commence first deliveries will reach the depository on ±hx±xdsizx July 6* The Mint estimates that approximately eight months* time will he required to move the silver. The Director of the Mint has arranged with the United States Coast Guard, another Treasury agency, for the services of about 55 Coast Guardsmen from the New York district to protect the silver while it is in transit between New York and West Point. The Mint has organized an additional force of about 75 supervisors and laborers to assist in the movement* - flk - TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Press Service No. 13-79 FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Thur sday, June 30, 1938. 6-28-38 Mrs* Nellie Tayloe Ross, Director of the United States Mint, today announced that the contract for transporting approximately one million Lars of silver from New York City to the Treasury Departments new Bullion Depository at West Point, New York, had been awarded to Peter J. Malley, 355_W. 12th Street, New York City* The contract, covering only the truckage, provides for payment by the Bureau of the Mint at the rate of fifteen and three-quarter cents per bar moved, and also stipulates that a total of 5,000 bars be moved each day, five days a week, and 2,500 bars be moved on Saturdays, pounds. A bar of refined silver weighs 72 Under the terms of the contract, the.total to be paid to Malley for truckage costs would be approximately $157,000. Loading operations at the Assay Office in New York will commence on Tuesday, July 5, and the first deliveries will reach the depository on July 6* The Mint estimates that approximately eight months* time will be required to move the silver* The Director of the Mint has arranged with the United States Coast C-uard, another Treasury agency, for the services of about 55 Coast Guardsmen from the New York district to protect the silver while it is in transit between New York s&d West Point* The Mint has organized an additional force of about 75 super visors and laborers to assist in the movement* — oOo— Parents, take heedl The Public Health Service adds a final word: 'Whenever an injury from fireworks occurs, get a doctor^as soon as possible. and cleanse the wound, treat it w » r a suitable antiseptic. He will open Possibly he may need to inject an antitoxin against tetanus, an infection so serious that many city health departments furnish the antitoxin free. However, when two cases of tetanus were reported in 1937, the summaries were resumed* In the intervening years there had been an increase in the number of State and city statutes prohibiting the sale of fireworks, and a positive decrease in the number of spec tacular Fourth of July catastrophes* But July days are clear, fine days, and widespread use of automobiles increased the opportunities for ignorance and foolhardiness in exposing children and adults to the dangers of explosives* Furthermore, it is an odd fact that as many accidents occur in cities having laws prohibiting the sale of fireworks as in those with no restrictive legislation* The paradox is easily explained t in those cities where prohibi tive laws do exist, fireworks are bootlegged* They are sold openly in roadside stands just outside the city*s limits* Washington, D. C*, provides a good example of this* The sale of explosive fireworks has been forbidden |here by law for twenty years, yet in 1937 there were 78 injuries reported on July Fourth. It is only a matter of minutes, driving in any direction, to Maryland or Virginia, where fireworks may be bought. Besides, roads in all directions are flanked with fireworks—bannered stands* It is so in every large city: in St* Louis, the injury rate on July 4 was almost forty per 100,000; ten, in Philadelphia; seven, in Cleveland and Baltimore and Chicago; and so on across the country* City enactments cannot, apparently, be enforced. Where there have been State laws, the injuries by fireworks have been relatively few. The plea goes out again for a safe and sane Fourth of July. received eye injuries - some causing blindness of one or both eyes* This record is as complete as can be made from the available inform ation. The fact is, however, that only 2,4.63 out of 4,292 hospitals reported: many more injuries were probably treated in physicians1 offices and temporary first-aid stations. Burns from fireworks - "harmless sparklers" which began fires killed seven children. Four boys were killed outright by gunshots. To celebrate, someone tossed a cannon-cracker under the boat in which three men were rowing on a New York lake. in the bottom of the boat. The detonation blew a hole Two of the men were drowned. A toy can non exploded, killing the man who played with it. Out in Idaho, the stock of fireworks on a drugstore shelf exploded ocmehew and the store broke into flames. ers. Inside had been thirty people, crowding the count Six women and girls were burned to death. Setting off fire-crackers, torpedoes, rockets, roman candles, dis play pieces, toy cannons, and firearms - these caused the majority of reported major and minor injuries. dangerous agents for a few. Even cap-pistols and punk proved "Harmless", as applied to fireworks, means nothing. Schools for the blind in this country have more than 500 children in them who matriculated via "harmless sparklers", "baby-wakers", and "lady-crackers"* Between 1903 and 1916, the American Medical Association published an annual summary of July Fourth accidents. Their main interest had been to rouse people to the dangers of tetanus, or lock-jaw, a compli cation often following b u m s exposed to dirt or certain germs* Sum maries ceased the first year no tetanus cases were reported - in 1916* Any day you take it, July is a month of slaughter. From the first through the Frightful Fourth, and on to the midnight of the thirty-first, the days in July see more lives lost and more disabling by accident than are lost in any other month in the year. Just 10,200 people lost their lives last July in acci dents - more than two-and-a-half times as many as were killed in the Revolutionary War! And 1,000,000 more suffered disabling acci dents in 1937*s July - one out of every 130 men, women and children in the nation. Estimates show these accidents cost a total of $350,000,000 in property and other damages. No one puts a figure on tragic losses which amounted to almost fourteen lives an hour, each death the re sult of accident - by drowning, falls, excessive heat, electric shock, food poisoning.•• And fireworks I For a quarter of a century, watching the annual Fourth of July tolls rise, these several, and other, national agencies have gar nered the best available statistics to compile the history of Inde pendence Days the U. S. Public Health Service, the National Society for the Prevention of Blindness, the National Fire Protective Asso ciation, American Automobile Association, National Safety Council, American Museum of Safety, the National Red Cross, and the American Medical Association. Their combined figures and comment provide a ghastly text. On the Fourth of July, 1937, twenty persons were killed outright, 7,205 suffered accidents serious enough to rate newspaper space, 310 / fH B ty TREA SU I u, PUBI DEPARTM E h e a l t h servi ■ MEM< fro m ,: Philip S. Broughton to: Mr* Gaston Attention: M G G ‘ <pr June 27, 1938 Mr. Schwarz Attached is a release on Fourth of July accidents. By playing up the whole month of July as accident month, referring to the work of other agencies we have sought to give it a comprehensive slant which may obtain it some play. It is Don Bloch's story and I suggest that you check any details directly with him. PSB:AEM Philips. Broughton In Charge, Office of Health Education TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington EOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Friday, July 1, 1938. 6/29/38. Press Service No. 13-80 Any day you take it, July is a month of slaughter. From the first through the Frightful Fourth, and on to the midnight of the thirty-first, the days in July see more lives lost and more disabling by accident than are lost in any other month in the year. Just 10,200 people lost their lives last July in accidents - more than two-and-a-half times as many as were killed in the Revolutionary War.1 And 1,000,000 more suffered disabling accidents in 1937*s July - one out of every 130 men, women and children in the nation. Estimates show these accidents cost a total of $350,000,000 in property and other damages. No one puts a figure on tragic losses which amounted to almost fourteen lives an hour, each death the result of accident - by drowning, falls, excessive heat, electric shock, food poisoning And firev/orksi For a quarter of a century, watching the annual Fourth of July tolls rise, these several, and other, national agencies have garnered the best avail able statistics to compile the history of Independence Day: the U. S. Public Health Service, the National Society for the Prevention of Blindness, the National Fire Protective Association, American Automobile Association, National Safety Council, American Museum of Safety, the National Red Cross, and the American Medical Association. ghastly text. Their combined figures and comment provide a - On the Fourth of July, 1937, twenty persons were killed outright, 7,205 suffered accidents serious enough to rate newspaper space, 310 received eye in juries - some causing blindness of one or both eyes. as can be made from the available- information. 2,463 out of 4,292 hospitals reported: This record is as complete The fact is, however, that only many more injuries were probably treated in physicians* offices and temporary first-aid stations. Burns from fireworks - "harmless sparklers" which began fires - killed seven children. Four boys were killed outright by gunshots. To celebrate, someone tossed a cannon-cracker under the boat in which three men were rowing on a New York lake. The detonation blew a hole in the bottom of the boat. of the men were drowned. it. Two A toy cannon exploded, killing the man who played with Out in Idaho, the stock of fireworks on a drugstore shelf exploded and the store broke into flames. Inside had been thirty people, crowding the counters. Six women and girls were burned to death. Setting off fire-crackers, torpedoes, rockets, roman candles, display pieces, toy cannons, and firearms - these caused the majority of reported major and minor injuries. Even cap-pistols and punk proved dangerous agents for a few* "Harmless", as applied to fireworks, means nothing. Schools for the blind in this country have more than 500 children in them who matriculated via "harmless sparklers," "baby-wakers," and "lady-crackers!1. Between 1903 and 1916, the American Medical Association published an annual summary of July Fourth accidents. Their main interest had been to rouse people to the dangers of tetanus, or lock-jaw, a complication often following burns exposed to dirt or certain germs. Summaries ceased the first year no tetanus cases were reported - in 1916. However, when two cases of tetanus were reported in 1937, the summaries were resumed. In the intervening years there had been an increase in the number 3 of State and city statutes prohibiting the sale of fireworks, and a positive decrease in the number of spectacular Fourth of July catastrophes. But July days are clear, fine days, and widespread use of automobiles increased the opportuni ties for ignorance and follhardiness in exposing children and adults to the dangers of explosives* Furthermore, it is an odd fact that as many accidents occur in cities having laws prohibiting the sale of fireworks as in those with no restrictive legislation* The paradox is easily explained: laws do exist, fireworks are bootlegged. in those cities where prohibitive They are sold openly in roadside stands just outside the city’s limits. Washington, D.C., provides a good example of this. The sale of explo sive fireworks has been forbidden here by law for twenty years, yet in 1937 there were 78 injuries reported on July Fourth. It is only a matter of minutes, driving in any direction, to Maryland or Virginia, where fireworks may be bought. Besides, roads ..in all directions are flanked with fi reworks-bannered stands* It is so in every large city: 4 was almost forty per 100,000; Baltimore and Chicago; in St. Louis, the injury rate on July ten, in Philadelphia; seven, in Cleveland, and so on across the country. City enactments cannot, apparently, be enforced. Where there have been State laws, the injuries by fireworks have been relatively few. The plea goes out again for a safe and sane Fourth of July. Parents, take heed.* The Public Health Service adds a final word: fireworks occurs, get a doctor as soon as possible. the wound, treat it with a suitable antiseptic. Whenever an injury from He will open and cleanse Possibly he may need to inject an antitoxin against tetanus, an infection so serious than many city health de partments furnish the antitoxin free* -f-0 0 0 — r w:.v 12 *■ PLACE POMPÖSE PROJECT Mgerton Mayville Viroqua Milwaukee Plymouth Hew London Hudson Hayward ?. 0* etc* ?. O* etc* P* 0* etc* P.0.,Ct.H*& Cu*H* f* 0* etc. P* 0* etc* P. 0. etc* P* 0. etc. Site and building Site and building Site and building Additional stories Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building P# 0* etc * Site and building P.Ö.,Gu.H. etc. Site and building P. 0* etc. Site end building P. 0* etc, Site and building Wi s c o n s i n WYOMING Wrangell Insular Administration Í Rehabilitation For minor construction and mechanical equipment project®, including rS I pairs, alterations and improvements to Federal buildings throughout P J country* <** XX «* PUCE PURPOSE PROJECT Jefferson City Sweetwater Mount Pleasant Bolivar P. P. P. P. 0. 0* 0» 0* Site Site Site Site Ban Augustine Bearne Pasadena Austin P. P. P. P. 0« etc* 0« etc* 0. etc* 0* Clifton Arlington Refugio Mission Hereford Littlefield P» 0* P. 0. P. 0* P* 0* P. .0« P. 0* Reaver P. 0. & Agri. Site and building Hewport Have Radford Hot Springs Grundy F*0« P. 0. etc. P* 0* etc* P* 0* etc* Additional stories Site and building Site and building Site and building Seattle Clarkston Okanogan Tacoma P. P. P* F* Fairmont Martinsburg Salem Charleston / P. 0* etc. P. 0. & Ct* H. P. 0. etc. Ct. H. TEMHISSEE etc* etc* etc* etc* and and and and building building building building JTEXAS mBsBSSSSmm t° Site and building Site and building Site and building Additional land, extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building etc. etc. etc* etc. etc* etc* U?AH 1 tm m u t 7/ Cu.H# WASHDIGTOH i f P. 0. 0, 0. B. etc. etc. B* Site Site Site Site and and and and building building building building WEST VIRGIMÜ iC T Site and building Site and building Site and building Remodeling » o »*4 t PLACE ptmposg PROJECT Tillamook Bums P, 0« etc. P. 0, etc. Site and building Additional »tories Philadelphia Perk&sie Downingtown Scranton Dunaore Branch Ashland tyemissing Athens Jenkintown Newport Shippensburg Saint Marys Laneford Greene&stle Beaver Vest Newton Girard Brackenridge Pittsburgh Q. S. P* 0* etc# P. 0, etc* Site and buildings Site and building Site and building P, P, P. P* P. P, P* P, P* P. P* P* P* P. P, Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site m û building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Repairs & Replacements Bristol P, 0* etc* Apponaug P. 0* etc* PENNSYLVANIA 0* 0* 0, 0# 0* 0, 0, 0, 0. 0, 0, 0, 0* 0, 0, etc* etc* etc. etc* etc* etc. etc, etc* etc. etc* etc* etc. etc. (old) M O D I ISLAM!) 'V Additional landf démolition and new building Site sud building Ha Charleston Columbia P. 0, etc* P. 0* Easley Bisnopville P. 0* etc. P. 0. etc# Site and building Additional 1and, extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building Beresford Custer P. 0* etc* P, 0* etc# Site and building Site and building / SOOTH <* y* PURPOSE PROJECT P. O* P. 0. P. 0, P* 0« P. 0. etc* etc. etc* etc* etc« P. 0. & Ct« H« Site Site Sit© Site Site Site Ahoakie Siler City Madison Red Springs Hamlet Concord P« Ö* etc. P. 0. etc. P. 0* etc« 0, e tc * P. 0. etc* P. 0* Kings Mountain Brevard P. 0. etc« P. 0. etc* Site end building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building Rugby Lisbon f. 0. etc» P. 0* ete« Site and building Sit© and building Miamisburg Bluffton Montpelier Tallow Springs Toledo Perrysfeurg Amherst Louisville Toronto Hubbard Cleveland Chardon P* 0« etc* fT t* 0. etc. J p. 0* etc« P« 0* etc* Garage F. 0* etc # P. 0. etc* P. 0. etc* P* 0. etc* P* 0* etc* Garage ?. 0. etc* Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Sit© Site Site Sit© Coalgate Lindsay Hollis Enid P« 0. P. 0, ?* 0. P. #-* Site and building Site and building Sit© and building Demolition and new building PLä CE g gg YORK Cont«d. f n Montour Fall» Honeoye Falla lliddleport Akron Orchard Park Jameatown and and and and and and building building building building building building NORTH CAROLINA i0 NORTH DAKOTA O/ OHIO and and and and and and and and and and and and building building building building building building building building building building building building OKLAHOMA etc* etc* etc* Ife Ct* H* FUGE Ä 3 « f U ff HAMPSHIRE Barham foodsvlile F» 0« etc# P* 0. etc. - Site m iI building Site m d building F. P. F. P* F. Site and building Site stftd building Site and building Sit« and building Site and building Sit« mà Gilding Site md building Site- and building jersey $ i mm Feans Oreve Fleesaatvill« South Elver IlveFton Carteret Garwood Plcwlagtoa Temneck 0. 0« 0. 0. 0. F* 0 . F , 0# F. 0# Albuquerque ? . 0 . §* Site mad building X$nbrcok F. o* etc. Gustondeuse - Site and building Eepairs ê F. 0. F. 0. è Ci. H. Site and building Emplacements Fi 0. Site m â . building etc* etc* etc. etc* etc. etc. etc. etc. jo m Mew fork York •. Station *F* Brooklyn Brooklyn Station * M * Flushing Woodside Station ferry t o m kappingers falls Middleburg fatervllet bake George -Schenectady Scotia Branch Daoneaors Canastota Frankfort Oxford Qorilaad F. F. F* F# F. F. 0. 0# a. 0. 0*. 0. etc* etc» etc# etc. etc. F. F. F. F. F. F. 0. 0. 0* 0. 0. 0. etc» etc. etc* etc. etc* Geneva JT# 0. M&pXnmmui$ Site Site Site Site Site Site m à and «oad and and and building building building building building building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Additional land, extension & remodeling Extension and remodeling PLACE MISSISSIPPI y Macon Durant P. 0* etc* P* 0* etc* Bethany Kansas City Eldorado Springs Marshfield Festus Dexter St. Louis* Maplewood Branch St. Louis, Richmond Heights Branch P* P* P* Ft P. P* Site and Building Site and building MISSOURI 1 M W 1 0. 0* 0* 0» 0* Of etc* etc* etc. etc« etc* Site and building Remodeling Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building P* 0* Site and building P* 0, Site and building Billing a P«0* & Ct. H. Extension and remodeling Lincoln Omaha, Benson Station Columbus P.0* & Ct.H« Extension and remodeling P* 0* P* 0« Geneva Ord P* 0* etc# P* 0# etc« Site and building Additional land, extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building ' NEBRASKA fa <m PiACb FCBPOSE FWIEOT È i À B B à C m S E T T S Coni. Bit* and building Sita and building Sii© and building Sito «ni building m é m d building building ss i | Sii# Hit® Sito 3 P* 0# aio. M m ch m t& r Boato» P.<3* èxmm Boston. Cheanut Mill Branch P* 0* Boston, Dorehester Center Station F* 0« Boston, la/aouth Bronci F* 0» Jt* 0. aio* E&®t Malpele Faiaoutb P* 0* sto♦ U1CBXGAM Detroit Detroit M lm Broason Buchanan Spart®. Featou SaadusKy Garage F*<3» ic Ct.il* ?. 0. ©te* F. 0* eie* P# 0» © t@* P* 0. ©te* P* 0« eie* P* 0. ©te# P. 0* eie* P* 0* eie* P* 0* F* è . P* 0« ©te* P* 0* ©te# Baiding Franècfort jgant t m m iiogors City Baieaaar Dearborn, Boaro« Boulevard Statico F,. 0* Horthville, P* 0# •tc* Site .and building Additlonal storici Sito and building Site m é building Sii© and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Sii© asci building Site m é building' imnmyrA Celadonla Si. Paul Baule Centra Kedwood Falle Tao H&rbors F. 0* ©tc. F*0* & Cu.H* F«0* eie. F* 0* ©te* F* o* ©te* Site and building Addìtlonai Storie® Site and building Site and building Site and building tmwoa m at POTOSÍ Har&imsburg Williamstown Lexington Carlisle F* 0» etc* Agr* & F* 0* F. H, H* F. 0* etc* Mew Orleans $ ©anerette Rodesse Ferrid&y Carvill© Lake Charles Finewille Appraisers* Stores Sits and building Site and building F. 0* etc* Site and building F* 0* etc. Site and building F* 0# ©tc* Replacements 1« H. Additional land, extensioa P.0* St Ct.H* and remodeling Sit© and building F, 0* etc* Wilton Fort Kent F* 0* etc* F* 0* etc. Site and building Site and building Denton Baltimore, Dundalk Branch Baltimore Annapolis Oakland F« 0« etc« Site and building P. 0« Appraisers* Stores F* 0« F* 0« ©tc* Site and building Additional stories Extension and remodeling Site and building North Adams South Hadley Millbury Boston, Eton©ham Branch F, 0, F, 0, etc* F, 0* etc* Extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building P* 0* Sit© and building co»t. 1 Site and building Site and building Additional facilities Site and building LOUISIANA MAINE MARYLAND MASSACHUSETTS •*» A '** FLAGE PURPOSE PROJECT Nokosis Nashville Brees# Albion Cairo P# 0# etc« P# 0« etc* P# 0» etc# F# Ö* etc# P#0# & Ct.H# Site and Site and Sit® and Sit© and Exchange Fowler Lagrange Marion P# 0# etc# P* 0* etc# P. 0* Sheridan Bicknell Boonville Cambridge City ?• P# P* F* 0* 0* 0* 0# etc# etc* etc. etc# Site- and building Site and building Additional land, demoliti;» and new building Site and building Site and building Sit© and building Sit© and building Anamosa Clarion Gorydon Forest City P* P# P. P# 0# 0# 0. 0# etc. etc# etc# etc# Site Site Site Site Leavenworth Burlington Halstead Salina Kingman P*0* & Ct.H. P* 0* etc# P# 0« etc. P#0# & Ct.H. P# 0# etc* Demolition and new buiIdi» Sita and building Site and building Additional stories Site and building Cadi 2 Franklin Anchorage P* 0* etc# P* 0# etc# F# 0# ©to# Site and building Site and building Site and building ILLINOIS Coat. i"\ building building building building and new building INDIANA IONA d and and and and building building building building KANSAS m m m i I IIMI POSPOSE PBGJECT v Guilford Stamford P# Q* etc* P* 0. Site and building Additional land, extens.io and remodeling I Middletown P* 0* etc* Site and building Sebring Milton bake forth Cocoa F* P* P* P* Site Site Site Site byone Camilla Ashbura Atlanta Louisville Home Adel Ball Ground Warrenton P* 0* etc. P* 0. etc# P * 0* etc* Garage Agr* & P* 0* P*0* Ct.H* P* 0* etc* P* 0* etc. Agr. P* 0* CONNECTICUT PLGSIBA j 0« 0« 0* 0* etc* etc* etc* etc* and and and and building building building building GEORGIA k k Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building Site and building ILLINOIS Chicago Appraisers1 Stores Chicago» Jackson Park Station F* 0« Homewood P* 0« etc* P* 0« etc* Berwyn Bee Plaines P* 0* etc* P. 0* etc. Mimetica Naperville P* 0* etc* P* 0* etc* Oglesby P* 0* etc. Mount Carroll P* 0* etc* Chlllocothe Minonk P* 0* etc. P* 0* etc* Mason City Additional stories Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site and and and and and and and and and and and building building building building building building building building building building building ¡M I m m m i& m Foley Lutarne, Uba Jacksonville Roanoke Carrollton Florence P. 0« etc* P* 0* etc* P* O* etc* P. 0. etc. P* 0* etc* P*0* è Agr P* 0* etc* Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Extension and reaodsli Tempe P • 0* etc* Site and building Clarendon DeQuesn Little Rock Benton Orossett P*G. Agr P* 0* etc* P.0* è Ct.l P. 0* etc* P* 0* etc* Site and building Site and building Extension and rasodeli Site and building Sit© and building Mill Talley Xreka St. Helena San Francisco Antioch San Leandro Reedley Bakersfield Lancaster Covina Los Angeles* Eagle Rock Station Los Angeles Culver City Gardena Ontario Calexico P. 0« etc. P. 0* etc* P* 0* etc* Site and building Site and building Site and building ALABAMA à CALIFORNIA Denver Colorado Springs Rifle p.o* è et.] p* 0* etc* Replacements etc* etc* etc* etc* etc. Site Site Site Sit© Site ■Site and and and and and and building building building building building building P* 0* Appraisers Stares P. 0* etc* F* 0. etc, P. 0» etc. P* 0. etc. Site Site Sit® Site Site Site and and and and and and building building building building building building P*P*B* & Garage P*0* & ft,»* P* 0# etc. Site and building Extension and fseediUj Site and building p. 0* p. 0* p* 0. p. 0* F. O* TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, m ' ■ Press Service «o. , 4* Secretary of the Tre&suiy Henry Morgenthau, Jr*, and Postmaster General James A* Farley today announced the selection and approval of 280 public building projects to be paid for out of the #60*000,000 construction fund authorised under the Federal Public Buildings Appro priation Act of IfSi* All authorised funds have been allocated, which include not only the allotments necessary for new projects, but also the amount reserved for 62 projects where construction is contemplated but where selection or character of the project are not yet determined, reservations for ¿7 projects in areas which at present have no Post Offices with receipts In excess of the minimum requirement of #10,000, and the amount required for approved increases in limits of cost for projects authorised under previous programs* This authorisation of #60,000,000 is an augmentation of the #70,000,000 three—year public building program provided in the Act of August 25, 1737* Under this enlarged program it is intended to place under contract by June 30, 1939, approximately ¿00 Federal build ing projects costing #70,000,000. The necessary land for 355 of the projects selected under the $70,000,000 authorisation is owned or has been contracted for and, where required, the Treasury Department will issue immediately advertisements soliciting offers of property for all new projects included in this an nouncement. Drawings and specifications for all projects in the enlarged program will be started as soon in which property is acquired* m practicable and in the general order TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE. MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Saturday, July 2, 1938«_______ ' 6/30/38. ’ ’ Press Service ^°* 13-81 Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau, Jr., and Postmaster • General James A. Earley today announced the selection and approval of 280 public building projects to be paid for out of the $60,000,000 construction fund authorized under the Federal Public Buildings Appropriation Act of 1938. All authorized funds have been allocated, which include not only the allot ments necessary for new projects, but also the amount reserved for 62 projects where construction is contemplated but where selection or character of the project are not yet determined, reservations for 47 projects in areas which at present have no Post Offices with receipts in excess of the minimum requirement of $10,000, and the amount required for approved increases in limits of cost for projects authorized under previous programs. This authorization of $60,000,000 is an augmentation of the $70,000,000 three-year public building program provided in the Act of August 25, 1937. Under this enlarged program it is intended to place under contract by June 30, 1939, approximately 400 Federal building projects costing $70,000,000. The necessary land for 355 of the projects selected under the $70,000,000 authorization is owned or has been contracted for and, where required, the Treasury Department will issue immediately advertisements soliciting offers of property for all new projects included in this announce ment. Drawings and specifications for all projects in the enlarged program will be started as soon as practicable and in the general order in which property is acquired. PLACE PURPOSE PROJECT Foley Luverne Elba Jacksonville Roanoke Carrollton Florence P.O, P.0, P,0, P,0, P.O, P.O. P.O. Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Extension and remodeling Tempe P.O. etc. Clarendon DeQueen Little Rock Benton Crossett P.O, P.O. P.O. P.O. P.O. & Agr. etc. & Ct, H. etc. etc. ■ Site and building Site and building Ex. and remodeling Site and building Site and building Mill Valley Yreka St. Helena San Francisco Antioch San Leandro Reedley Bakersfield Lancaster Covina Los Angoles Eagle Rock Station Los Angeles P.O, P.O. P.O. P.O. P.O. P.O. P.O. P.O. P.O. P.O. etc, etc. etc. & Ct.H. etc. .. etc. etc, etc. etc. etc. Site and building Site and building Site and building Replacements Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building ALABAMA etc. etc, etc, etc. etc, & Agr. etc. ARIZONA Site and building ARKANSAS CALIFORNIA Culver City Gardena Ontario Calexico P.O. Appraisers* Stores P.O, etc. P.O. etc. P.O. etc. P.O. etc. Denvor Colorado Springs P.P.B.& Garage P.0.& Ct.H. Rifle P.O. etc. Site and.building Site Site Site Site Site and and and and and building building building building building COLORADO Site and building Extension and remodeling Site and building 3 FLAGS PURPOSE PROJECT (Guilford Stamford P.O. etc. P.O. Site and buiIcing Additional land* exten sion. -and remodeling Mi&cletown P.O. etc. Site anc building Lake Worth Cocoa P.0, P.O. P.0, P.0, Site Site Site Site Lyons Cairi11 a Ashburn Atlanta Loui svi lie Romo Adel Ball Ground Warranto: P.O. etc. P.O. etc. P.0, etc. Garage Agr. & P. 0* P L0* & Ct.H. P.O. etc. P.O. etc. Agri. Pi P.0. CCiMECTICUI DELAWARE FLORIDA Sebring etc. htc. etc. etc. and and. and and building building building building GEORGIA Site and building Site and building Site end building Site and building Site and building Extension add remodelin Site and building Site and building Site and building ILL!HOIS Apprai sera^Stores Gin cago Ohi cago, Jackson Park Station P.0. P.O. etc. Homewood Berwyn ?.0. etc. Dos Plaines P.O. etc. P.0, etc. Winnetka P.O. etc. Hap orville Oglesby P »0. etc. P.O. etc. Mount Carroll P.O. etc-* ChiIlocothe P.O. etc. Minonk Mason City P.O* etc. Addi tiorial stori o s Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Si t© Site Site and and and and and and and and and and and building building building building building buildiig building building building building building - 4 - PLACE PURPOSE PROJECT Nokomi s Nashville Breese Albion Cairo P, 0, etc. P. 0. etc. P, 0, etc* P. 0, etc. P.0. & Gt.H. Site and Site and Site and Site and Exchange Jowl ex1 Lagrange Marion P. 0* etc. P, ”0. etc. P. 0. Sheridan Bicknell Boonville Cambridge City P, P• P. P. 0. 0. 0, 0. etc. etc. etc. etc. Site and building Site and building Additional land, demolition and new building Site and building Site find building Site and building Site and building Anamo sa Clarion Cory don Forest City F* 0. * • 0. P. 0. P. 0. etc. etc. etc. et c. Site Site Site Site Leavenworth Burlington Heilstead Salina Kingman P.0. & Ct.H, P. '0. etc. P. 0, etc. P.0. & Ct.H, P. 0* etc. Demolition and new building Site and building Site and building Additional stories Site and building Cadiz Franklin Ancho rage P. 0. vete. P. 0. etc* P, 0. etc. Site and building Site and building Site and building ILLINOIS Cont. building buildingbuilding building and new building INDIANA. and and and and building building building building KANSAS KENTUCKY PLACE PURPOSE PROJECT KENTUCKY Cont. Hardinshurg Williamstown Lexington Carlisle P. 0. etc* Agr* .& P. 0. P* H* H* P* 0* etc* Site and "building Site and building Additional facilities Site and building Hew Orleans Jeanerette Ro de ssa Perriday CarviIle Lake Charles Pinevi lie Apprai sers1 Stores Site and building Site and building P. 0* etc* Site and building P* 0. etc* Site and building P. 0* etc. Replacements m fi Additional land, extension P.0. & Ct.H. and remodeling Site and building P. 0* etc. Wilton Port Kent P. 0. etc« P. 0. etc. LOUISIAKA MAINE Site and building Site and building MARYLAND Site and building P. 0. etc* Denton Baltimore, Site and building Dundalk Branch P..0. Appraisers* Stores Additional stories Baltimore Extension and remodeling Annapolis || GJ Site and building P. 0* etc. Oakland MASSACHUSETTS P• North Adams x South Hadley P. Millbury P. Boston, Stoneham Branch 0* 0. etc. 0. etc. Extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building P. 0. Site and Building - 6 PLACE PURPOSE PROJECT MASSACHUSETTS Cont. Manchester P. 0* etc. Boston P.0. Annex Boston, Chestnut Hill Branch P. 0. Boston, Dorchester Center Station P. 0. Boston, Weymouth Branch P. 0. East Walpole P. 0. etc. Ealmouth P. 0. etc. Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building MICHIGAN Detroit Garage Detroit P.0. &Ct.H. Milan P. 0. etc. Bronson P. 0. etc. Buchanan P. 0. etc. Sparta P. 0. etc. Fenton P. 0. etc. Sandusky P. 0. etc. Belding P. 0. etc. Frankfort P. 0. etc. East Tawas F. & P. 0. Rogers City P. 0. etc. Bessemer P. 0. etc. Dearborn, Monroe Boulevard Station P. 0. Northville, P. 0. etc. Site and building Additional stories Site and bui lding Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Caledonia St. Paul Sauk Centre Redwood Falls Two Harbors Site and building Additional Stories Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building ]S0TA P. 0. etc. P.0. & Cu.H. P.0, etc. P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. « 7 PLACE PURPOSE PROJECT Macon Durant P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Site and building Site and building Bethany Kansas City Eldorado Springs Marshfield Eestus Dexter St. Loui s) Maplewood Branch’ St. Louis, Richmond Heights Branch P. P. P. P. P. P. Site and building Remodeling Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building MISSISSIPPI MISSOURI 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. P. 0. Site and building P. 0. Site and building Billings P.O. & Ct. H. Extension and remodeling Lincoln P.O. & Ct. H. Extension and remodeling Benson Station Columbus P. 0. P. 0. Geneva Ord P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Site and "building Additional land, extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building MONTANA NEBRASKA Omaha PURPOSE PROJECT Durham Weodsville P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Site and building Site s.nd building Penns Grove Pleasantville South River Riverton Carteret Garwood Elemington Tfifcieck P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. Albuquerque F. 0. B. Site and building Lynbrook Hew York Hew Y*rk Station "F" Brooklyn Brooklyn Station 1Sn Flushing Woodside Station Tarrytown Wappingers Falls Middleburg Watervliet Lake George Schenectady Scotia Branch Dannemo ra Canastota Frankfort Oxford Cortland p. 0. etc. Cu:stomhouse Site and building Repairs & Replacement P. 0. P. 0. & ct. Site and building Replacements P. 0. Site and building P. P. P. P. P. P. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. Site Site Site Site Site Site P. P. P. P. P. P. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. Geneva P. 0. PLACE HEW HAMPSHIRE HEW JERSEY 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site and and and and and and and and building building building building building building building building HEW MEXICO HEW YORK etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. and and and and and and building building building building building building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Additional land, extension & remodeling Extension and rem©deling - 9 ~ PURPOSE PROJECT P. P. P. P. P. P. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. & Ct. H. Site Site Site Site Site Site Ahoskie Siler City Madison Red Springs Hamlet Concord P. P* P. P. P. P. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. C. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. Kings Mountain Brevard P. 0. etc. P, 0. etc. Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building Rugby Lisbon P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Site and building Site and building Miamisburg Bluffton Montpelier Yellow Springs Toledo Perrysburg Amherst Loui sville Toronto Hubbard Cleveland Chardon P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Carage P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Garage P. 0. etc. Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Site Coalgate Lindsay Hollis Enid P. P. P. P. Site and building Site and building Site and building Demolition and new building PLACE NEW YORK Cont’d. Montour Palls Honetye Palls Middleport Akron Orchard Park Jamestown and and and and and and building building building building building building NORTH .CAROLINA v NORTH, DAKOTA OHIO, and and and and and and and and and and and and building building building building building building building building building building building building OKLAHOMA 0. 0. 0. 0. etc. etc. etc. & Ct. H. 10 - PLACES PUBPOSE PBOJECT Tillamook Burns P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Site and building Additional stories Philadelphia Perkasie Downingtown Scranton Dunmore Branch Ashland Wyomissing Athens Jenkintown Newnort Shippenshurg Saint Marys Lansford G-reencastle Beaver West Newton G-irard Prackenridge Pittsburgh Q. Ü P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Site and buildings Site and building Site and building P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. P. Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Site and building Pepairs & Déplacements OHEGON PENNSYLVANIA. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. (old) BRODE ISLAND Bristol P. 0. etc. Apponaug P. 0. etc. Additional land, . demolition and new building Site and building SOUTH CAROLINA Charleston Columbia P. 0. etc. P. 0. Easley Bishopville P. 0. etc. P. 0, etc. Site and building Additional land, extension and remodeling Site and building Site and building • SOUTH DAKOTA Beresford Custer P. 0 . etc. P. 0. etc. Site and building Site and building 11 - PBOJFGT PLÁCB PUPPOS1 Jefferson City Sweetwater Mount Pleasant Bolivar p. p. p. p. San Augustine Heame Pasadena Austin Glifton Arlington Hefugio Mission Hereford Littlefield P. P. P. P. P. P. Beaver P. 0. & Agri. Site and Building Newport News Badford. Hot Springs Grundy P.0.,Qt.F. & Cu.H. P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. P. 0. etc. Additional stories Site and Building Site and Building Site and Building Seattle Glarkston Okanogan Tacoma P. P. P. F. Site Site Site Site Fairmont MartinsBurg Salem Sharieston P. 0. etc. P. 0. & Gt. E. P. 0. etc. Ot . E. TTOTTSSBB and and and and "building Building Building Building etc. et c . etc. etc. Site Site S it e Site P. O’, P.' 0. "D 0. P, 0. et c . etc. etc. etc. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. etc. etc. etc. etc . etc. et c . Site and Building Site and Building Site and Building Additional land, extension and remodeling Site and Building Site and Building Site and Building Site and Building Site and Building Site and Building 0. 0. 0. 0. TSXAS J. » UTAH VIRGINIA WASHINGTON P. 0. 0. 0. B. etc. etc. B. and and and and Building Building Building Building IBST VIRGINIA Site and Building Site and Building Site and Building Hemodeling 12 PROJECT PLACE PURPOSE Edgerton Mayville Viroqua Milwaukee Plymouth New London Hudson Hayward Site and building P.'O. etc. Site and building P.0, etc.. Site and buildirg. P.0, etc. P.0.,Ct.H.& Cu.H. Additional stories Site and building P.0. etc. Site and building P.0, etc. Site and. building P.0, etc. Site and building P.0, etc. Riverton P.0, etc. Site and building Wrangell P.0.,Cu.H. etc. Site and building Wailuku P.0, etc. Site and building Arecibo P.O. etc. Site and building Insular Buildings Insular Admn. Rehabilitation A WISCONSIN WYOMING ALASKA HAWAII PUERTO RICO VIRGIN ISLANDS ALL STATES For minor construction and mechanical equipment projects, including repairs* alterations and improvements to Federal buildings throughout the country. BORDER INSPECTION BUILDINGS For inspection buildings locs.ted on the Canadian and Mexican borders for the Customs and Immigration Services. — 0O0— TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Saturday, July 2, 1938 Press Service Ro. 13-82 .The following statement is made today by Secretary Morgenthau: The net results of the financial operations of the Government for the fiscal year 1938 are now available on the basis of the figures appearing in the Daily Treasury Statement for June 30,. 1938. Finan cial operations of the Government for the fiscal year 1938 reflected an increase in revenues and a decrease in expenditures as compared with the preceding year. Total receipts amounted to $6,242,000,000, as compared with $5,294,000,000 in 1937; and total expenditures, exclusive of debt retirements, were $7,701,000,000 as compared with $8,001,000,000 in 1937. The net deficit (excluding debt retire ments) for the fiscal year 1938 was $1,459,000,000 as compared, with net deficits of $2,707,000,000 for 1937 and $4,361,000,000 for 1936. The following table shows (l) the actual receipts end expendi tures for the fiscal year 1937; (2) the actual receipts and expendi tures for the fiscal year 1938; (3) the estimated receipts and expenditures as contained in the Budget Message of last January; and (4) the increase or decrease in 1938 actual receipts and ex penditures as compared with the Budget estimate. 2 RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES Actual for 1937 and 1938, estimates for 1938 as contained in the 1939 Budget. (millions of dollars) : 1937 : Estimate for 1938 ACTUAL in the : Increase (♦) : 1939 Decrease (-) : Budget 1938 : : : : : : Increase (*) or decrease (-) of 1938 actual as compared with Budget estimate Receipts: Income tax ........... .......... Taxes under Social Security Act ..... Taxes upon carriers and their employees Other internal revenue ............... Customs ............... . Miscellaneous receipts ............... 2,158 252 _ 2,188 486 210 2,635 604 150 2,285 359 209 ♦ ♦ + ♦ - 477 352 150 97 127 1 2,693 571 150 2,285 415 807 + 58 33 — — - 56 + 2 Total receipts ................ . 5.294 6.242 + 948 6.321 - 79 510 570 i- 60 606 - 36 306 42 5 183 856 580 527 321 866 56 45 460 44 a 1 291 974 582 362 325 926 100 28 4 + + + ♦ + + * - 154 2 6 108 118 2 165 4 60 44 17 472 30 2 294 951 584 452 310 927 98 50 + • + + + - 12 14 5 3 23 2 90 15 1 2 22 4,297 4,661 + 364 4,776 - 115 64 78 2,639 298 170 6 1,848 240 + 106 - 72 - 791 - 58 155 2 1,702 216 + 15 t 4 + 147 ■+ 24 3.079 2,264 ~ 815 2,075 + 190 1 13 134 a 1 48 ♦ 113 + 5 • 87 — + 382 169 ♦ 413 387 147 - 557 ♦ 122 ♦ 147 Expend!tures: General: Departmental ....... .......... . Public works (including public build ings, public highways, rivers and harbors and flood control, reclama tion and Tennessee Valley Authority) Postal deficiency............... Railroad Retirement Act ............ Social Security Act ................ National defense .............. . Veterans* Administration ........ . Agricultural Adjustment Program ...... Civilian Conservation Corps .......... Interest on the public debt ........ . Refunds ................ ........... Other.................. ...... . Sub-total ..................... Recovery and relief: Agricultural aid .................. Relief ........................... Public Works (including work relief) . Aid to home owners ................. Sub-total......... ........... Revolving funds (net): Commodity Credit Corporation ....... Farm Credit Administration........ . Public Works Administration ........ Export-Import Bank of Washington... Reconstruction Finance Corporation ..• Sub-total ....... Transfers to trust accounts, etc: Adjusted Service Certificate Fund .... Old-Age Reserve account ........... . Railroad retirement account ........ . Government employee? retirement funds (U. S. share) Net deficit ....... ....... & Excess of credits, deduct 244 557 265 1 a 13 125 — 150 ♦ 9 * X ♦ 198 a 38 ♦ 207 _ 385 138 + 2 + 8 — 26 73 607 - 262 596 8,001 7,701 - 300 7,409 4 292 2,707 1,459 -1,248 1,088 * 371 47 73 869 + + a ■f Total expenditures (exclusive of debt retirements)..... a a o r1 Sub-total ..................... a 112 ä 18 221 a 1 a 334 - 3 Total general receipts for the fiscal year 1938 exceeded those for 1937 "by $948,000*000. More than half of this increase was ac counted for hy income taxes which produced $477,000,000 more in 1938 than in 1937# Taxes collected under the Social Security Act increased $352,000,000, while taxes upon carriers and their employees, re flecting taxes collected for the first time under the newly enacted Railroad Retirement Act of 1937, amounted to $150,000,000. ternal revenue taxes increased $97,000,000, Other in Customs duties, on the other hand, decreased $127,000,000, reflecting the substantial con traction in imports during the last six months of the fiscal year as compared with corresponding imports during the last six months of the fiscal year 1937, when imports were running at an unusually high level# The total receipts for the fiscal year 1938, which amounted to $6,242,000,000, nearly equalled the estimated receipts for this period as contained in the President*s'Budget Message of January 3, 1938. Total receipts were estimated in the Budget Message as $6,321,000,000, or approximately’$79,000,000 in excess of receipts actually realized# Income taxes produced $58,000,000 less than es timated? miscellaneous internal revenue and taxes upon carriers and their employees produced exactly the amount estimated# Customs pro duced $56,000,000 less than estimated; while taxes under the Social Security Act were about $33,000,000 greater than estimated, and miscellaneous receipts $2,000,000 greater than estimated# The general operating expenditures of the Government amounted to $4,661,000*000 for the fiscal year 1938 as compared with $4,297,000,000 for the fiscal year 1937; an increase of $364,000,000# The principal increases in general operating expenditures were — departmental, $60,000,000; public works (public buildings, public highways, rivers and harbors and flood control, reclamation, Tennessee Valley Authority), $154,000,000; expenditures under the Social Security Act, $108,000,000; national defense, $118,000,000; interest on the public debt, $60,000,000, and. refunds of taxes of $44,000,000# The increase under public works was more than offset by decreased expenditures in similar items under nRecovery and relief1'# The substantial increase on account of refunds of taxes occurred as the result of an appropriation of $4,0,561,886*43 for return to certain States of portions of Federal employers* tax collected under Title IX of the Social Security. Act for 1936# These items were offset by a decrease in the general expenditures under the Agricultural Adjustment program of $165,000,000; a decrease of $9,000,000 for Civilian Conservation Corps and other miscellaneous items, and a decrease under the Railroad Retirement Act of $6,000,000# Expenditures for recovery and relief were $815,000,000 less in 1938 than in 1937. fication were — The principal decreases under this classi direct relief of $72,000,000; public highways, $176,000,000; river and harbor work and flood control, $61,000,000; Works Progress Administration, $424,000,000; other public works items, $173,000,000; aid to home owners, $58,000,000# Increases in 5 - items classified as recovery and relief during 1938 over 1937 were ~~ reduction in interest rates on mortgages held by the Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation and Federal Land Banks, amounting to $12,000,000; reclamation projects, $16,000*000, and Rural Electrification Adminis tration, $28,000,000, In addition, there was an increase of $94,285,404 reflecting a payment on June 30, 1938, to the Commodity Credit Corporation from the appropriation made to enable the Secre tary of the Treasury to restore the amount of the capital impairment of that Corporation, The amount of this payment was credited against the Commodity Credit Corporation item under "Revolving Funds," Operations on account of revolving funds during 1938 involved net expenditures of $169,000,000, whereas operations in these accounts during the fiscal year 1937 produced net receipts to the Treasury amounting to $244,000,000. Expenditures representing transfers to trust accounts amounted to $607,000,000 for 1938 as compared with $869,000,000 for 1937, a net decrease of $262,000,000. Transactions for 1938 reflected in creases of $122,000,000 for the Old-Age Reserve Account; $147,000,000 for the Railroad Retirement Account; and $26,000,000 for Government retirement funds, and a decrease of $557,000,000 under the Adjusted Service Certificate Fund. IBI THE PUBLIC DEBT The gross public debt on June 30, 1938, amounted to $37,165,000,000 as compared with $36,425,000,000 on June 30, 1937; an increase of - 6 - $740,000,000. This is a smaller increase in the gross debt than for any year since the period beginning July 1, 1931. The following table shows the manner in which the increase in the public debt is accounted for (in millions of dollars): Gross public debt June 30, 1938 •<•••••••••• Gross public debt June 30, 1937 $37,165 36,425 Increase ................... ....... $740 Increase is accounted for as follows: Net deficit, excluding sinking fund + Excess of receipts in trust accounts, excluding retirements of national bank notes .......................... ,.••••••• ** Reduction in general fund balance .......... H9MB 1,459 382 337 740 The following statement shows the public debt as of June 30, 1937 and June 30, 1938, classified by character of issues, as between regular issues sold on the market and special issues held for account of Govern ment trust and special funds. It should be noted tha,t although there was a net increase of $740,000,000 in the amount of the public debt during the year, the amount of outstanding market issues of public debt 4 securities decreased $378,000,000. This reduction was due to'the fact that $1,392,000,000 of gold held in the Inactive Account was trans ferred during the year to the working balance in the general fund. This enabled the Treasury not only to reduce its borrowings in the market but to reduce the public debt in the hands of the public through the retirement of Treasury bills. 7 Statement of the outstanding pufalip debt on _June ,30» ,1937 and J\meTn30A^ I 9 M (in millions of dollars) Market issues Prewar bonds Treasury bonds #•«*!*• U* S# Savings bonds • »»»..**•* Adjusted Service bonds •«*.,« Treasury notes Treasury bills Matured debt on which interest has ceased «»«•*•« Debt bearing no interest **•« Special issues B Government Life Insurance Fund Old-Age Aoserve Account ««»•*« Railroad Retirement account «• Government retirement funds • • Adjusted Service Certificate Fund »***»*«.«* Unemployment Trust Fund Postal Savings System Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 1222 1222 .1938 Increase (+) Decrease (-»1 198 19,936 800 '389 10,617 2/303 197 21,846 1,238 319 9,147 1,154 1 4- 1,910 4 438 70 tor 1,470 1,149 ' 119 •506 141 448 + 22 58 34,868 34,490 - 378 500 267 + 315 523 662 66 .396 23 395 66 81 38 312 30 26 872 45 — 4 + 12 560 15 ■ 95 ' 85 to» ■ 10 1,557 2,675 36,425 37,165 m 4* 1,118 •f 740 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The contingent liabilities of the Government in the form of guarantees as to principal and interest on outstanding obligations of the Reconstruction Finance Corporaticm, Federal Farm Mortgage Corpora tion* Federal Housing Administration* Home Owners* Loan Corporation* and the Commodity Credit Corporation amounted to approximately $4*925*000,000 on June 30, 1938 as compared with $4,743,000,000 on June 30, 1937 „ a net increase of $182,000,000, 8 LOANS AND INVESTMENTS The Government*8 interest in the net assets represented "by loans, and other investments of governmental corporations and credit agencies amounted to $4,014,000,000 as of May 31, 1938, a net increase of $125,000,000, as compared with May 31, 1937» FINANCING OPERATIONS During the fiscal year 1938 tlie Treasury refunded on a lower in terest basis four maturing issues of Treasury notes, and also refunded an issue of Treasury notes maturing on September 15, 1938, aggregating in all $2,763,811,500. Maturing notes, including those maturing September 15, 1938, amounting to $2,573,808,600 on which the annual interest charge was $77,522,521.25, equivalent to a ratp of 2.099$, were exchanged for new Treasury notes and Treasury bonds amounting to $2,673,808,600 on which the annual interest charge amounts to $58,231,228, equivalent to a rate of 2.178$. New issues of Treasury notes. Treasury bonds and United States Savings bonds to the public during the fiscal year 1938, amounted to $3,624,381,550 as compared with $4,309,205,688 during the fiscal year 1937. Hie computed rate of interest on such new issues of Treasury notes, Treasury bonds and United States Savings bonds was 2.265$ as compared with a computed' rate of 2.357$ for similar issues during the fiscal year 1937. The amount of Treasury bills outstanding decreased from $2,303,000,000 on June 30, 1937 to $1,154,000,000 on June 30, 1938, a decrease of $1,149,000,000» — 9 — The computed rate of interest on the total interest-hearing debt increased from 2*582$ on June 30, 193? to 2*589$ on June 30, 1938* Interest payments on the public debt increased from $866,000,000 in 1937 to $926,000,000 in 1938. The following table shows the issues of Treasury notes, Treasury bonds and United States Savings bonds offered by the Treasury during the fiscal year 1938, including refunding operations: Treasury Notes E-1938 B-1942 0 1 942 A-1943 !if! 1 Issue Date Sept* Sept, Dec, June . 15, 15, 15, 15, 1937 1937 1937 1938 Dec, Sept* Dec, June 15, 15, 15, 15, 1938 1942 1942 1943 Bate Amount Issued $ 433,460,900 342,143,300 232,375,200 i f '$ 1-1/8$ 267,775.600 ife H Total notes * $1 ,275,755,000 * Treasury Bonds 1945 1948 1958-63 Maturity Date Dec, March June 15, 1937 15, 1938 15, 1938 Dec, 15, 1945 Sept. 15, 1948 June ..15, 1963' SM 2ffo 540,843,550 450,978,400 _ 918,780,600 Total Treasury bonds $ 1,910,602,550 ■ 'United States Savings bonds (net issues) Toted bonds and notes 438.024.000 $ 3.624.581.550 - 10 - The major financing operations of the Treasury were limited to four quarterly dates, on September 15 and December 15, 1937, and March 15 and June 15, 1938» On September 15, 193?, the financing consisted of an issue of 1-1/4$ Treaiury notes of Series 1-1938, maturing on December 15, 1938; and 2$ Treasury notes of Series B-1942, maturing on September 15, 1942, These notes were offered at par and only in exchange for 3-1/4$ Treasury notes of Series A-1937, maturing on September 15, 1937. There were outstanding on September 15, 1937, $817,483,500 of the Series A-1937 notes, of which $433,460,900 were exchanged for 1-1/4$ Treasury notes of Series 3B-1938 and $342,143,300 were exchanged for 2$ Treasury notes of Series B-1942. The financing on December 15, 1937, consisted of an offering for t cash, at par and accrued interest of $250,000,000, or thereabouts, of 2- 1/2$ Treasury bonds of 1945, and $200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 5-year 1-3/4$ Treasury notes of Series C-1942. The holders of $276,679,600 outstanding 2-5/8$ Treasury notes of Series A-1938, matur ing February 1, 1938, were offered the privilege of exchanging such notes either for Treasury bonds or Treasury notes, the exchange to be made par for par with an adjustment of accrued interest as of December 15*1937, and to the extent of such exchanges the offerings of bonds and notes were subject to increase. The amount of 2-1/2$ Treasury bonds of 1945 issued for cash was $293,513,250 and the amount issued in ex change for 2-5/8$ Treasury notes of Series A-1938 was $247,330,300. The amount of 1-3/4$ Treasury notes issued for cash was $219,035,700 - 11 - and the amount issued in exchange for 2-5/8$ Treasury notes of Series A-1938 was $13,339,500# On March 7, 1938j the Secretary of the Treasury offered 2-l/2$ Treasury bonds of 1948, maturing September 15, 1948, in exchange, on the basis of par for par as of March 15, 1938, for 3$ Treasury notes of Series C-1938, of which $455,175,500 matured on March 15, 1938# The 2-1 /2$ Treasury bonds of 1948, issued in exchange for Treasury notes of Series C-1938, amounted to $450,978,400# On June 6, 1938, there were offered for issue on June 15, 1938, 2-3/4$ Treasury bonds of 1958-63 and 1-1/8$ Treasury notes of Series A-1943, both in exchange for 2-7/8$ Treasury notes of Series B-1938, maturing June 15, 1938, or 2-1/2$ Treasury notes of Series D-1938, .•maturing September 15, 1938# Exchanges were made par for par, and the' offering of new bonds and new notes was limited to the amount of notes of either series tendered and accepted in exchange therefor# Where notes of Series D-1938 were tendered in exchange for.the new notes, interest at 2-l/2$ was allowed to September 15, 1938, and in terest at 1-1/8$ was charged from June 15th to September 15th* other wise interest adjustments were all as of June 15, 1938* An aggregate of $918,780,600 of 2-3/4$ Treasury bonds of 1958-63 was issued; $571,736,200 in exchange for 2-7/8$ Treasury notes of Series B-1938, and $347,044,400 in exchange for 2-l/2$ Treasury notes of Series D-1938# The l-l/8$ Treasury notes of Series A-1943 issued amounted to $267,775,600; of which $36,142,600 was issued in exchange for 2-7/8$ Treasury notes of Series B-1938, and $231,633,000 in exchange for 2-1/2$ Treasury notes of Series D-1938# «msAScrmr m sm om m fo n m i , mmxm mmpàwm, Press Service Saturday» July 8, 1958» 7/1/38 \ V * E > The Seeretary of thè Treasury announced laat evening that thè tendere for #100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bilie, to be datad Jfcly 6 and to saturo Ootobor 8, 1938, abiob vere offered oa lana 89, «oro oponed at tfee Federai ReBorre banks oa July 1« Tfeo dotallo of tblo lsouo are ao follows : fatai appiiod for Total accepted * #189,753,000 * 100,001,000 Rango of accepted bids: Eigb low A rerage prieo (84 percent « 100* • * of thè 99*998 99*994 Equi vai ent rato approxiinately 0*032 percent » * m o*023 * araount bid for at thè low prie# va« aoooptod) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Saturday, July 2, 1938._________ 7/1/38 7 Press Service No. 13-83 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the,tenders for $100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills, to be dated July 6 and to mature October 5, 1938, which were offered on June 29, were opened at the Federal Reserve banks on July 1. The details of this issue are as follows* Total applied for Total accepted - $189,753,000 - 100,001,000 Range of accepted bids; High Low Average price - 100. - 99.992 Equivalent rate approximately 0.032 percent - 99.994 11 11 ,r 0.023 n (84 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) ENCLOSURE N° 17517 D WINES AND DUTIES COLLECTED THEREON y TREASURY DEPARTMENT bu r e au op custo m s GPO 116849 3,Oxo 13 38 April * ___19Jg_ - Hay s 1937 * 1st 11 months, F. Y, * 1938 1937 oc 771*782 3*755*008 749,553 4,365#639 843,488 732,355 1 ,2 3 7 , 0 1 1 4 ,9 9 2 , 0 1 9 3 ,8 6 3 ,8 3 9 1 3 ,0 7 3 ,7 8 0 1 6 ,9 3 7 , 6 1 9 18,811,433 1,213,784 13*333*389 14,946,907 4,920 8 7 1,5 9 5 16 ,4 5 6 6 ,7 8 1 86,999 3,517*231 3* £1 6 , 0 8 6 3,771,454 3 ,5 1 7 * 2 3 1 3*771*454 1*374,895. 1*405,876 193,144 1,201,674 320,714 1 *2 9 8 ,3 0 4 188,928 2,927,818 1,563,823 1,599*020 1*522,388 3,249,101 2,538 223*577 548 278,860 4,226,122 2,852,710 1*633* 579 2 *8 6 5 ,3 6 1 4,498,940 537 10 ,4 3 6 6,848 Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end 1*363*376 1*374,895 1 ,2 4 2 , 9 9 1 1*363*376 1,242,991 2 0 6 ,17 8 6 0 7 ,6 9 1 8 13,86 9 220,745 73 1,2 0 6 514,901 526,034 35 1*555 478 nouses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) E-xpoiMred from Customs Custody 4, 5 0 4 , 1 3 7 3 *706,833 1 5 *104,600 93*078 - Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end STILL WINES (Liquid Gallons)* Stock in Customs Bonded Ware» houses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) Escparted- from Customs Custody 197,909 SPARKLING WINES (Liquid Gallons)* Stock in Customs Bonded Ware» houses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiabl e) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) Exp«rt«d froRi Customs Custody 3 0 2 ,7 6 9 18 ,0 3 2 3 2 0 ,8 0 1 2 3 ,3 8 8 2 9 9 ,0 8 7 2 2 ,9 6 3 322,0 5 0 2 3 0 ,7 8 1 2 6 ,0 5 2 18,802 - Stock in Custotos Bonded Warehouses at end 199*634) 31,147 — .... 510,461 -237,413 3 0 2 ,7 6 9 2 0 4 ,6 9 4 297,413 204,694 $ 2 ,0 8 5 ,9 7 6 $ 2 ,1 6 3 , 2 5 2 $2,985,684 $32,841,358 17 0 ,7 7 9 7 0 ,13 1 19 6 ,8 4 1 247,970 2 ,5 2 1 , 2 0 0 $36,799*08? 2 , 9 0 4 ,6 8 9 55*59 3 1*577*313 $ 2 ,4 1 5 , 6 8 6 77*367 $ 3 ,3 1 1 , 0 2 1 1 *5 39 * 22 5 Total Duties Colleoted on Liquors $2 ,3 26 ,8 8 6 $3 6 , 9 0 1 , 7 8 3 $41,281,091 300 ,3 3 4 ,9 9 8 $46 ,2 5 1 , 6 9 1 $ 3 3 7 ,2 3 6 , 7 8 1 4 4 4 4 , 6 4 1 ,0 5 2 DUTIES COLLECTED ON: Distilled Liquors Still Wines Sparkling Wines Total D ut .1& s ~-C-q 1 1etrfrW A on Othe * Commodities T otal_J2uties Col 1 ecied 20*006*678 422*335*564 Percent Collected on Liquors ; 22,014,277 4 2 4 ,4 2 9 ,9 6 3 9*9^ -— ♦yr* 403,359»96l— 42,940.670 (a) » Including withdrawals for ship supplies and diplomatic use. 7,2^ *w •yF* y • ^__(Tyepared by Division of Statistic s and Researoh , Bureau 0 f Cust ora¿7 IMPORTS OP DISTILLED LIOUORS AND WINES AND DUTIES COLLECTED THEREON _______________ ________________May 1938 S May • * . 1938 __________________ * April * May * s 1938 * 1937 * 1st 1 1 1months, F* Y. 1938 * 1937 DISTILLED LI&UORS (Proof Gallons)* Stock in Customs Bonded Ware* 3 ,6 1 6 ,0 8 6 houses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) 3,771,782 3,755,008 3 ,8 6 3 ,8 3 9 3,706,839 732,355 4,504,137 1 ,2 3 7 , 0 1 1 4 ,9 9 2 , 0 1 9 13,073*780 15,104,600 1 6 ,9 3 7 , 6 1 9 18,811,439 8 7 1,5 9 5 16*456 1,213,784 É.781 13,333,389 14,946,907 86*999 93,078 3,517,231 3 ^6 1 6 , 0 8 6 3 ,7 7 1 , 4 5 4 3 ,5 1 7 , 2 3 1 3,771,454 1,374,895 188,928 1 ,4 0 5 ,87 s 19 3 ,14 4 1 ,2 9 8 ,3 0 4 2 *9 2 7 , 8 1 8 1,563,823 1,599,020 197,909 2*538 2 2 3,5 7 7 1 ,2 0 1 , 6 7 4 3 2 0 ,7 14 1 , 5 2 2 ,3 8 8 2 7 8 ,8 6 0 4,226,122 2 ,8 5 2 , 7 1 0 2 ,865,361 4 ,498,940 3 ,2 4 9 ,10 1 548 997 10 * 0 3 6 6,848 1,363,376 1 ,3 7 4 , 8 9 5 1 ,2 4 2 , 9 9 1 1,363,376 1,242,991 302,769 299,087 320,801 2 2 ,9 6 3 322,050 2 3 ,3 8 8 18,802 2 0 6 ,17 8 6 0 7 ,6 9 1 8 13,8 6 9 514 ,9 0 1 220,745 18,032 749,553 4 *3 ^ 5 ,6 3 9 Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) Expert-ed'from 0ustems Custody 843*488 4,92© — Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouse s at end STILL WINES (Liquid Gallons)* Stook in Customs Bonded Ware-* houses at beginning Total Imports (Pree and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) Exported.from Gustome jCustedy 1,633,57? Stook in Customs Bonded Warehouses at end SPARKLING WINES (Liquid Gallons)* Stock in Customs Bonded Ware* houses at beginning Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) Available for Consumption Entered into Consumption (a) Exported- from CuEtoae Cuetedy - 19 9 ,6 3 4 } 3 1,14 7 2 3 0 ,7 8 1 2 6 ,0 5 2 — .35 510,461 73 1,2 0 6 526,034 1*955 — — .. 478 Stook in Customs Bonded Warehouseii 2 0 4 .6 9 4 297,413 204,694 * 2 ,1 6 3 , 2 5 2 $2,985,684 19 6 ,8 4 1 247,970 $3 2 ,8 4 1 , 3 5 8 2 ,5 2 1 , 2 0 0 $36,799,08? 2 ,904,689 297,413 3 0 2 ,7 6 9 $2,085,976 17 0 ,7 7 9 7 0 ,13 1 Total Duties Collected on Liquors $ 2 ,3 26 ,8 8 6 at end DUTIES COLLECTED ON* •a Distilled Liquors Still Wines Sparkling Wines Total Dut ies Gel looted on Otheb Commodities T ot *U2uties Collected Percent Collected 0*1 Liquors 55,593 77,367 1,539,225 1,577,313 $2 ,4 1 5 , 6 8 6 $ 3 ,3 1 1 , 0 2 1 $3 6 , 9 0 1 , 7 8 3 $41,281,091 42,940,670 300,334,998 403,359,961 $444,641,052 2 0,008i678 22,014,277 $-2-2*335,564 4 2 4 *4 2 9 ,9 6 3 $4 6 *2 5 1 , 6 9 1 $ 3 3 7 ,2 3 6 , 7 8 1 (a) - Including withdrawals for ship supplies and diplomatic use* *v "/! 7 *7“ * ___(Pfrepared by Division of Statistic s and Researoh 1, Bureau 0 f Customs) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Press Sorvico No. 13-84 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Tuesday, July 5, 1938. Commissionor of Customs Janos H. Moyle today issued the following statement shewing imports of distilled liquors and wines and duties collected thereon, Govern ing the month of May, 1938, with comparative figures for the months of May, 1937, and April, 1938, and the first eleven months of the fiscal years 1937 and 1938: 1st 11 months, F.Y. May April May 1937 1937 1938 1938 1938 DISTILLED LIQUORS (Proof Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses 3,863,839 3,755,008 at beginning .... 3,6i6,086 3,771,782 3,706,839 Total Imports (Free and Dutiable) •. • 13,073,780 15,104,600, 749,553 732,355 1,237,011 Available for Con 18,811,439 16,937,619 sumption ....... 4,365,639 4,504,137 4,992,019 Entered into Con 14,946,907 13,333,389 843,488 1,213,784 sumption (a) ...» 871,595 Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses 3,771,454 at end ......... 3,517,231 3,517,231 3,616,086 3,771,454 STILL WINES (Liquid Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses 1,633,579 1,298,304 at beginning .... 1,201,674 1,374,895 1,405,876 Total Imports (Free 2,865,361 2,927,818 and Dutiable) ... 188,928 193,144 320,714 Available for Con 4,498,940 1,522,388 sumption ........ 4,226,122 1,563,823 1,599,020 Entered into Con 3,249,101 2,852,710 sumption (a) »..* 197,909 223,577 278,060 Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses 1,242,991 at end ......... 1,363,376 1,242,991 1,363,376 1,374,895 SPARKLING WINES (Liquid Gallons) Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses 220,745 206,178 at beginning ...• 302,769 299,007 199,634 Total Imports (Free 510,461 607,691 and Dutiable) .*• 31,147 22,963 18,032 Available for Con 731,206 813,869 230,781 sumption ..... . 320,801 322,050 Entered into Con 526,034 514,901 23,388 sumption (a) .... 26,052 10,802 Stock in Customs Bonded Warehouses 204,694 at end ......... 297,413 297,413 302,769 204,694 duties COLLECTED ON: $36,799,009 Distilled Liquors $2,985,684 $32,841,358 $2,005,976 $2,163,252 2,904,609 Still Wines 170,779 2,521,200 196,841 247,970 1,577,313 1,539,225 Sparkling Wines 77,367 55,593 70,131 Total Duties Col $41,201,091 lected on Liquors $2,326,806 $2,415,606 $3,311,021 $36,901,783 Ta) Including withdrawals for ship supplies and diplomatic use. oOo— IIP -WW| K For release July 6,1938 The j u r y of e i g h t m e n s architectural designs for small post began awards to t e n T r e a s u r y d e p a r t m e n t fs c o m p e t i t i o n buildings costing not more than $50,000 their f r o m a t o t a l of its w o r k t o d a y » The 429 office in the c h o s e n to m a k e designs jurors w i l l m a k e contributed f r o m a list acggcbtaaft r e g i s t e r e d f o r t h e The t en winners selections of 1,189 applicants who competition# will receive awards of $ 1 , 0 0 0 each# ShsrsLz±sxBsz±iagxl±is±tx on Announcement the awards office for the will be made Division, building s o o n as at C o v i n g t o n , K y # , Designs w i l l be a c c e p t e d b y u n t i l A u g * , 2# T h e w i n n e r of petition will receive an a w a r d of $ 4 , 5 0 0 f o r hi s additional $4,500 for consultation services of as second architectural competition and court house a l r e a d y are b e i n g r e c e i v e d # Procurement the w i n n e r s are m a d e # Applications for a post of the w o r k i n g drawings and specifications* this t he com design, during the a n d an preparation jjf^ M r * G a s t o n : T h e s e d e s i g n s a r e o n display fifth floor Bnreaunof Engraving Annex/ Mr «Simon thinks confidential# this s h o u l d bl I w i l l a r r a n g e to h a v e photos! of w i n n i n g d e s i g n s m a d e as s o o n as possible# C a n t g e t a w a y f r o m t his desk,! u n t i l t h e n o i s e f r o m the l i s t of n e w projects subsides# e#m# TREASURY' DEPARTMENT Washington Press Service No. 13-85 POR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Wednesday, July 6, 1958,_______ 7-5-30 The jury of eight men chosen to make awards to ten architectural designs in the Treasury Department1s competition for small post office build ings costing not more than $50,000 began its work today. The jurors will make their selections from a total of 429 designs con tributed from a list of 1,189 applicants who' registered for the competition. The ten winners will receive awards of $1,000 each. Announcement of the winners will be made as soon as tho awards are made. Applications for tho second architectural competition for a post office and court house building at Covington, Kentucky, already are being received» Designs will be accepted by the Procurement Division until August 2. The winner of this competition will receive an award of $4,500 for his design, and an additional $4,500 for consultation services during the preparation of the working drawings and specifications. -oOo' TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS Monday July 11 1938 PRESS SERVICE N o . 13-86 Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, today announced the completion of the liquidation of 39 receiverships during the month of June, 1938« This makes a total of 1,142 receiverships finally closed or restored to solvency since the Banking Holiday of March, 1933. Total dis bursements, including offsets allowed, to depositors and other creditors of these 1,142 receiverships, exclusive of the 42 restored to solvency, aggregated $443,598,221 .00, or an average return of 80.35 per cent of total liabilities, while unsecured creditors received dividends amounting to an average of 66.79 per cent of their claims . Dividends distributed to creditors of all active receiverships during the month of June, 1938, amounted to $4,660,897.00 . Total dividends paid and distributions to depositors of all receiverships from March 16, 1933 to June 30, 1938, amounted to $911,196,197.00 . While 1,142 receiverships have been finally closed or restored to solvency since the banking holiday of March 1933 as noted above, total receiverships administered by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency during such period numbered 1,742, of which 600 remained in process of liquidation as of the close of business June 30, 1938. The distribution States of these total national bank receiverships administered, finally closed and in process of liquidation as of June 30, 1938, is as given in the following tabulation: - 2 - INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS ADMINISTERED BY OEEICE COMPTROLLER OP THE CURRENCY PERIOD MARCH 16, 1933, TO JUNE 30, 1938 State. Total Banks Administered Trusts Completely Liquidated or Re stored to Solvency. Trusts still in Process of Liqui dation as of June 30, 1938 Alabama Arizona Arkansas California Colorado 35 3 20 43 30 20 2 22 31 29 7 1 6 12 1 Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia 1 1 19 24 23 1 1 3 21 21 0 0 16 3 2 Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas 10 196 76 121 28 9 108 46 111 26 1 88 30 10 2 Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts 31 8 :13 15 12 19 2 1 6 3 12 6 12 9 9 Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana 61 59 11 42 18 28 55 8 33 13 33 4 3 9 5 Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico 39 2 1 50 1 35 0 0 17 1 4 2 33 0 -3 - INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS ADMINISTERED BY OFFICE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY PERIOD MARCH 16, 1933, TO JUNE 30, 1938 Continued. State. Total B anks Administered Trusts Completely Liquidated or Re stored to Solvency Trusts still in Process of Liqui dation as of June 30, 1930 New York North C a r o lin a North D ak ota Ohio Oklahoma 77 28 47 75 33 ?6 18 46 52 30 41 10 1 23 3 Oregon P e n n sy lv a n ia Rhode I s l a n d South C a r o lin a South D ak o ta 10 161 1 26 47 12 61 1 19 37 6 100 0 7 10 Utah Vermont V ir g in ia 20 73 2 9 18 16 63 1 4 7 12 10 1 5 11 Washingt on West V i r g i n i a W isconsin Wyoming 21 32 45 0 18 13 28 0 3 19 17 0 I/f42 1,142 600 Tennessee Texas Total - 4 - CITY NATIONAL BANK, BESSEMER, ALABAMA: This hank; was placed in receivership January 12,~ 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $512 050 00, representing 71 .34$ of total liabilities established . Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 48 .05$ of claims proved. ~ 5 ~ FARMERS NATIONAL BANK, COTTON PLANT, ARKANSAS: This "bank was formerly in conservatorship. finally placed in receivership March 19, 1934. It was Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $102 130 00, representing 92 .86$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 87$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL B A M , STEAMBOAT SPRINGS, COLORADO: This hank was placed in receivership November 17, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $419 585 00, representing 80.17$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 04$ of claims proved. pim m national b a n k , palatka, Fl o r i d a : This hank was placed, in receivership December 31,1932. Depositors and other creditors received, includ ing offsets allowed, $940 730 00, representing 67.71$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 23$ of claims proved. - G FIRST RATIONAL BARK, BREESE, ILLINOIS: This hank was formerly in conservatorship . It was finally placed in receivership May 31, 1934. Depositors and other creditors received, includ ing offsets allowed, $210 926 00, representing 77.6$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 72.4$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK & TRUST COMPANY, CHICAGO HEIGHTS, ILLINOIS: This bank was placed in receivership July 7, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 314 784 00, represent ing 104.69$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 9.45$. Assets and stockholders1 unpaid assessments having book values in the respective aggregate amounts of $134 511 00 and $101 2G1 00 and cash in the sum of $5954 00 were transferred to an agent elected by the share holders. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, LANARK, ILLINOIS: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. receivership November 21, 1934. It was finally placed in Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $430 023 00, representing 86.9$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 83.5$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, LE ROY, ILLINOIS: This bank was placed in receivership February 19, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $244 245 00, representing - 9 - 100.78$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 12$. Assets and stockholders’ unpaid assessments having book values in the respective aggregate amounts of $130 094 00 and $16 594 00, and cash in the sum of $2201 00, were transferred to an agent elected by the shareholders. AMERICAN NATIONAL BANK, LINCOLN, ILLINOIS: A receiver was appointed for this bank under date of August 15, 1934, for the purpose of collecting a stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold and/or completing unfinished liquidation, depositors and credi tors having been previously paid in full by assumption of liabilities by another bank. Dividends paid amounted to 42.845$ of claims proved, while total disbursements by the Receiver, including offsets allowed, aggregated $306 149 00, representing 90.11$ of total liabilities. PANA NATIONAL BANK, PANA, ILLINOIS: This bank was placed in receivership April 1, 1930. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $625 770 00, representing 78.28$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received divi dends aggregating 62.83$ of claims proved. TAYL0RVILLE NATIONAL BANK, TAIL ORVILLE, ILLINOIS: A receiver was appointed for this bank under date of March 19, 1934, for the purpose of collecting a stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold and/or completing unfinished liquidation, depositors and creditors having been previously paid in full by assumption of liabilities by another bank. Dividends paid amounted to 26.354$ of claims proved, while total dis bursements by the Receiver, including offsets allowed, aggregated $265.671 00, representing 88.51$ of total liabilities. 10 - CONTINENTAL NATIONAL BADE, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA: A receiver was appointed for this baBk under date of April 8, 1933, for the purpose of collecting a stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold and/or completing unfinished liquidation, depositors and creditors having been previously paid in full by assumption of liabilities by another bank. Dividends paid amounted to 87.6542$ of claims proved, while total disbursements by the Receiver, including offsets allowed, aggregated $111 677 00, representing 88.34$ of total liabilities. HOWARD NATIONAL BANK, KOKOMO, INDIANA: A receiver was appointed for this bank under date of January 22, 1931, for the purpose of collecting a stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold and/or completing un finished liquidation, depositors and creditors having been previously paid in full by assumption of liabilities by another bank. Dividends paid amounted to 23.6$ of claims proved, while total disbursements by the Receiver, including offsets allowed, aggregated $564 996 00, representing 78.01$ of total liabilities. 11 - FIRST NATIONAL RANK IN HAZARD, KENTUCKY: This hank was placed in receivership January 18, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $477 669 00, representing 72 .93$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 70$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, STONE, KENTUCKY: This bank was placed in receivership March 17, 1931. Deposi tors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $370 432 00, representing 86.12$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 84.3$ of claims proved. 12 - FARMERS & MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK, BEL AIR, MARYLAND: This hank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership October 11, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $503 136 00, representing 94.83$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 90.383$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF KITZMILLERVILLE, KITZMILLER, MARYLAND: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership May 19, 1933. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $206 607 00, representing 92.95$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 93$ of claims proved. - 13 - LEOMINSTER NATIONAL BANK, LEOMINSTER, MASSACHUSETTS: This hank was placed in receivership June 11, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 429 952 00, representing 86.81$ of total lia bilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 82.57$ of claims proved. 14 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK, FRAZEE, MINNESOTA: This bank was placed in receivership September 26, 1932. tors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, representing 76.68$ of total liabilities established. Deposi $267 855 00, Unsecured deposi tors received dividends aggregating 66.4$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, PARK RAPIDS, MINNESOTA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. in receivership November 8, 1933. It was finally placed Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $309 407 00, representing 78.77$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 74.1$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, WHITE BEAR LAKE, MINNESOTA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. in receivership December 11, 1933. It was finally placed Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $305 217 00, representing 75.56$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating of claims proved* 15 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK, ALLIANCE, NEBRASKA: This hank was placed in receivership November 3, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $2 017 844 00, representing 83.46$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured deposi tors received dividends aggregating 66.6$ of claims proved. COMMERCIAL NATIONAL BANK, COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA: This bank was placed in receivership January 24, 1933. and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, representing 89.85$ of total liabilities established. Depositors $396 328 00, Unsecured deposi tors received dividends aggregating 84.05$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, SCRIBNER, NEBRASKA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. receivership September 20, 1934. It was finally placed in Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $526 069 00, representing 73.45$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 56 .7$ of claims proved. - 16 - FIRST RATIONAL BANK, MIDLAND PARK, NEW JERSEY: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership» September 15, 1933. It was finally- Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $413 364 00, repre senting 91.98$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured deposi tors received dividends aggregating 86.15$ of claims proved. PLEASANTVILLE NATIONAL BANK, PLEASANTVILLE, NEU JERSEY: This bank was placed in receivership February 4, 1933. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $245 466 00, representing 59.24$ of total liabilities established . Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 20.13$ of claims proved. - 17 - CRESTWOOD NATIONAL BANK, TUCKAHOE, NEW YORK: This hank was formerly in conservatorship. finally placed in receivership January 15, 1934. It was Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $766 072 00, representing 101 .45$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggre gating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 3.55$. - 18 - FARMERS NATIONAL BANK, SARDINIA, OHIO: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation was appointed receiver for this bank on July 25, 1935. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $287 497 00, representing 101.63$ of total liabilities established. Unse cured depositors received dividends aggregating 100$ principal plus an additional interest dividend of 2.3$. 19 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK, MILTON, OREGON: This bank was placed in receivership February 3, 1932. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $339 288 00, representing 63.99$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 55.8$ of claims proved. 20 - FIRST NATIONAL BLNK, ROCKWOOL, PENNSYLVANIA: This "bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership April 20, 1934. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $467 535 00, repre senting 75.15$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 68.35$ of claims proved. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, ROSETO, PENNSYLVANIA: This bank was formerly in conservatorship. placed in receivership January 8, 1934. It was finally Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $278 482 00, repre senting 80.2$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 69.75$ of claims proved. MAIN LINE NATIONAL BANK, WAYNE, PENNSYLVANIA: This bank was placed in receivership October 12, 1931. Deposi tors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $439 027 00, representing 54.2$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 32.677$ of claims proved. ~ 21 - NATIONAL EXCHANGE BANK, CHESTER, SOUTH CAROLINA: This hank was placed in receivership March 9, 1933 . Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $502 831 00, representing 75.19$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating S3.15$ of claims proved. - 22 ~ AMERI C M NATIONAL B A M , REDE IELD, SOUTH DAKOTA: This hank was placed in receivership December 12, ~ 1930 . Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $398 289 00, representing 69.9$ of total liabilities established . Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 56,5$ of claims proved. - aa ~ FIRST NATIONAL BANK, MORFREESBORO, TENNESSEE: This hank was placed in receivership February 1, 1932. Depositors and-other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 208 996 00, representing 83.6$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 75.047$ of claims proved. - 24 - CITY NATIONAL RANK & TRUST COMPANY, CORPUS CHRISTI, TEXAS: This bank was placed in receivership November 11, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $1 509 858 00, representing 88.93$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 82.4$ of claims proved. CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK, ODESSA, TEXAS: This bank was placed in receivership May 19, 1931. Deposi tors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $350 732 00, representing 72.61$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 52.4$ of claims proved - 25 - MERCHANTS & PLANTERS NATIONAL 3 ANK, DILLWYN, VIRGINIA: This "bank was placed in receivership January 9, 1931. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $182 438 00, representing 93 .58$ of total liabili ties established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 90 .8$ of claims proved. NATIONAL BANK OK THURMOND, THURMOND, WEST VIRGINIA: This "bank was placed in receivership February 10,- 1S31. Depositors and other creditors received, including offsets allowed, $168 356 00, representing 55.61$ of total liabilities established. Unsecured depositors received dividends aggregating 40.25$ of claims proved. INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS LIQUIDATED AND FINALLY CLOSED OR RESTORED TO SOLVENCY DURING THE MONTH OF JUNE, 1936 me and L o c atio n o f Bank« P e r Cent T o ta l T o t a l D is Disbursements bursements D ate o f In c lu d in g to T o ta l F a i l u r e . O ffs e ts Allow ed. L i a b i l i t i e s . P e r Cent D ivid en d D eclared to A l l Claim ants* C a p ita l Stock a t Date o f F a ilu r e * Page Cash, Assets, U n c o lle c te d Stock Assessments, etc* Returned to Share* h o ld e rs 1 Agent* t y N a tl Bank Bessemer, Ala* 1— 12-31 $ 5 1 2 050 00 rmers Natl Bank Cotton Plant, Ark. 102 130 00 1/ 3— 19.34 rst Natl Bank Steamboat Springs,Colo, 11-17-31 U19 585 00 tnara Natl Bank Palatka, Fla. 12-31-32 9^0 730 00 rst Natl Bank Breese, 111. 218 926 00 2/ 5— 31.34 rst NB & Tr. Co. Chicago Heights,111. 7 — 7— 32 1 3 1 ^ JSk 00 rst Natl Bank Lanark, 111. 2/ 11-21-3^ 1*30 023 00 rst Natl Bank Le Roy, 111. 2— 19-32 2U4 2U5 00 erican Natl Bank Lincoln, 111. 306 1U9 00 U g— 15-34 m Natl Bank Pana, 111. 4— 1— 30 625 770 00 'lorville Natl Bank Taylorville, 111. 265 671 00 u 3— 19.34 itinental Natl Bank Indianapolis, Ind. 111 677 00 U U— g— 33 ?ard Natl Bank Kokomo, Ind. 564 996 00 1/ 1 — 2 2 - 3 1 71.3^ U8.O5 92.86 S7 . 25 000 00 000 88 .1 7 8U. 25 000 00 000 67.71 23 . 100 000 00 000 77.3 72.U 50 000 00 000 10U.69 109.^5 200 000 00 2H1 746 00 86.9 S3 .5 50 000 00 000 50 000 00 lUg 889 00 108.7s 112. $ 100 000 00 À $ 000 9S.11 4 2 .8 4 5 I50 000 00 000 78.28 62.83 100 000 00 000 88.51 2 6 .3 5 U 150 000 00 000 8 8 .3 U 87.6542 400 000 00 000 7 8 .0 1 23.6 200 000 00 000 I»eoxyjfiNT ttATTMgAt. BASKS IJ OUTDATED AND FINALLY CLOSED OR RESTORED TO SOLVENCY DURING THE MONTH OF JUNE, 1938 fan e and L ocation o f Bank# Date o f F a ilu r e * P e r Cent T o ta l D is T o ta l bursements Disbursements to T o ta l In c lu d in g O ffs e ts Allowed. L i a b i l i t i e s . F i r s t N a tl Bank IN 1-18-32 $ U77 669 00 Hazard, Ky. F i r s t N a tl Bank 370 1*32 00 Stone, Ky. 3- 17-31 Farmers & Merchants IB 2/ B el A ir , Md. 503 136 00 10-11-33 f i r s t BB o f K i t z m i l l e r v i l l e 206 607 00 K i t z m i l le r , Md, 2 / 5— I9.33 Leom inster N a tl Bank Leom inster, Mass* 6— 11-32 1 *+29 952 QO F i r s t N a tl Bank 9— 26-32 F ra ze e , Minn* 267 855 00 F i r s t N a tl Bank P a rk Rapids, Minn* 2 ] n - s -~33 309 *+07 00 f i r s t N a tl Bank W hite Bear Lake,M inn* 2 j 12 -11-33 305 217 00 f i r s t N a tl Bank A llia n c e , Nehr* 11 -3— 31 2 OI7 SH*+ 00 Commercial N a tl Bank Columbus, N ehr. 1— 2U-33 396 328 00 F i r s t N a tl Bank 526 069 00 S c rib n e r, N ehr. 2 / 9— 20-3*+ f i r s t N a tl Bank U13 36*+ 00 Midland P ark , N. J* 2 / 9 - 15-33 :? le a s a n tv ille N atl Bank P le a e a n tv ille , N. J . 2 — it— 33 2 L5 *+66 00 P e r Cent D ividend D eclared to A l l Claim ants . C a p ita l Stock a t Date o f F a ilu r e . rage B Cash, Assets, U n c o lle c te d Stock Assessments, e tc * Returned to Share holders* Agent*__ 72*93 70. $ 100 000 00 000 86*12 8 4 .3 50 000 00 000 9 4.83 90.383 100 000 00 000 92*95 93 - 25 000 00 000 86.81 82*57 150 000 00 000 76.68 66 .*+ 30 000 00 000 73*77 7 *+.l 50 000 00 000 75.56 6*+. 25 000 00 000 83.U6 6 6 .6 100 000 00 000 8 9 .8 5 8*+.05 50 000 00 000 73.^5 5 6 .7 25 000 00 91.9s 86.15 50 000 00 5 9.24 2 0 .1 3 100 000 00 000 000 Page C INSOLVENT NATIONAL BANKS LI^ID A T& D AND FINALLY CLOSED OR RESTORED TO SOLVENCY DURING TES MONTH OF JUNE, 193S Name and L o c a tio n o f Bank. P e r Cent D ividend D eclared to A l l C laim ants. C a p ita l Stock a t Date o f F a ilu r e . Cash, Assets, U n c o lle c te d Stock Assessments, e tc . Returned to Share h o lders* Agent. 0 0 Crestwood N a tl Bank Tuckahoe, N. Y . 1 / ♦Farmers N a tl Bank S a rd in ia , Ohio F i r s t N a tl Bank M ilto n , Ore. F i r s t N a tl Bank Rockwood, Pa. 2/ F i r s t N a tl Bank Roseto, Pa. if Main Line N a tl Bank tfayne, Pa. ’♦ N a tl Exchange Bank C h ester, S. C. American N a tl Bank R e d fie ld , S. D. F i r s t N a tl Bank M urfreesboro, Term. C ity N a tl Bk & T r . Co. Corpus C h r is t i, Texas C itiz e n s N a tl 3 a nk Odessa, Texas Date o f F a ilu r e . T o ta l Disbursements In c lu d in g O ffs e ts Allow ed. P e r Cent T o ta l D is bur sements to T o ta l L ia b ilitie s . 000 30 000 00 000 55.8 50 000 00 000 75.15 68.35 25 000 00 000 8 0 .2 69.75 50 000 00 000 00 5U.2 32.677 50 000 00 000 00 75.19 63.15 100 000 00 000 39 S 2S9 00 69 .9 56.5 996 00 8 3 .6 11-11-31 1 509 85s 00 350 732 00 00 101.U5 103.55 7— 25-35 237 U97 00 101.63 1 0 2 .3 2— 3— 32 339 288 00 63.99 U--20-3U H67 535 00 1 — 8— 31+ 27g 10-12-51 H39 O27 3— 9— 33 502 S31 12-12-30 2— 1— 32 1 20 S 1--15-3U $ 766 072 5- 19-31 US2 00 $ 10 0 000 Uo 000 00 000 75 -0^7 200 000 00 000 88.93 82.1» 200 000 00 000 72.61 52.U 50 000 00 000 Page D INSOLVENT HAT IOliAL B A M S LI3PIDAT3D ÀHD PI HALLY OLOSiB OR RSSTOR2D TO SOLVENCY DURING THF MONTH OP JUNF, 193S Name and Location of Bank. Merchants & Ilanters NB Dillwyn, Va. Natl Bank of Thurmond, W. Va. 1/ — Date of Failure. Total Disbursements Including Offsets Allowed. 1er Cent Total Dis bursements To Total Liabilities. Per Cent Dividend Declared to All Claimants. 1-9--31 $ 182 U 3S 00 93.5S 90.8 2— IS- 31 168 356 00 55.61 U0.25 Capital Stock at Date of Failure. $ 50 000 00 50 000 00 Cash, Assets, Uncollected Stock Assessments, etc. Returned to Share holders* A^rent. $ 000 000 Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessments covering deficiency in value of assets sold, or to complete unfinished liquidation. 2/ — . Formerly in conservatorship. (*) — Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation appointed as receiver. (**) — . Suspended under terms of hank holiday proclamation without subsequent appointment of conservator. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Procurement Division - Public Buildings Branch Washington Press Service No. 13-87 FOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Monday, July 11, 1938* 7-8-38 Dates for opening bids for the purchase of sites for Federal Buildings authorized under the,Federal Public Buildings Appropriation Act of 1938 were announced today by C. J. Peoples, Director of Procurement. In every case the bids are to be opened on the date given, by the Post master or Building Custodian. The list fellows: ALABAMA City Date Carrollton Elba Foley Jacksonville Luverne Roanoke 8-3 8-3 8-3 7-28 8-2 8-2 Corner Lots 120 110 120 120 120 120 x 170 x' 170 x 170 x 170 x 170 x 170 Interior Lots 145 135 145 145 145 145 X 170 X 170 X 170 X 170 X 170 X 170 ARIZONA 110 x 170 8-3 135 X o ri—f Tempe 170 170 170 170 ARKANSAS Benton Clarendon Crossett DeQueen 7-27 7-27 7-29 8-1 120 120 120 120 x 170 x 170 x. 170 x 170 145 145 145 145 X X X X x x x x x x x x 145 145 145 155 135 165 145 145 X X X X X X CALIFORNIA Antioch Calexico Covina Culver City Gardena Los Angeles Lancaster Mill Valley 8-1 8-2 ’ 8-4 8-1 8— 2 8-26 8-2 8-4 120 120 120 130 110 140 120 120 170 170 170 19‘0 170 210 170 180 X 170 170 170 190 170 210 170 X 180 CALIFORNIA City Late Ontario Reedley St. Helena San Leandro Yreka 8-1 8—2 8-4 8—4 8-3 Corner Lots 140 120 120 130 110 x x x x x 205 170 170 195 170 Interior Lots 165 145 145 155 135 x x x x x 205 170 170 195 170 COLORADO Rifle 8-3 120 x 170 145 x 170 120 x 170 145 x 170. 110 x 170 135 x 170 120 110 130 120 CONNECTICUT Gui If ord 8-4 DELAWARE Middletown 7-29 FLORIDA Cocoa Milton Lake Worth Sebring 7-27 8-3 8-5 8—4 x x x x 170 170 190 170 145 x 170 135 x 170 155 x 190 145 x 170 X X X X X X no X 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 135 145 145 145 145 135 135 GEORGIA Adel ■ Ashhurn Ball Ground Camilla Loui svilie Lyons Warrenton 8-4 8— 3 8-4 8-4 8-3 8-3 . 8-4 110 120 120 120 120 110 x x x x x x x 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 ILLINOIS Albion Berwyn Breese Cairo ChiIlicothe Des Plaines Homewood Mason City Minonk Mt. Carroll Naperville Nashville 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-11 7-28 8-3 7-29 8-3 8-3 8-3 7-28 8-3 120 x 170 140 x 215 120 x 170 53,000 sq.feet 120 x 170 130 x 190 120 x 170 120 x 170 120 x 170 120 x 170 120 x 170 120 x 170 145 x 170 165 x 215 145 x 170 53,000 sq.foet 145 x 170 155 x 190 145 x 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 3 ILLINOIS Interior Lots City Date Corner Lots Nokomi s Oglesby Winnetka 8-3. 7-29 8-3 120 x 170 110 x 170 130 x 195 145 x 170 135 x 170 155 x 195 120 120 110 120 120 120 x x x x x x 170 180 170 170 170 170 145 145 135 145 145 145 x x x x x x 170 180 170 170 170 170 120 120 120 120 x x x x 170 170 170 180 X4Ô 145 145 145 x x x x 170 170 • 170 180 INDIANA Bicknell Boonville Cambridge City Fowler Lagrange Sheridan 8-3 8—4 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-4 IOWA Anamosa Clarion Corydon Forest City 8— 3 8— 3 8-2 8-3 KANSAS Burlington Halstead Kingman 120 x 170. 120 x 170 120 x 170 8-3 8—4 8-4 145 x 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 KENTUCKY Anchorage Cadiz Carlisle Franklin Hardinsburg Williamstown 110 120 110 120 110 110 8-3 8-3 8-3 8— 2 8— 3 8— 4 x x x x x x 170 170 170 170 170 170 135 145 135 145 135 135 x x x x x x 170 170 170 170 170 170 x x x x 170 170 170 170 135 135 135 145 x x x x 170 170 170 170 LOUISIANA Ferriday J eanerette Pineville Eodessa 110 110 110 120 8-4 8-3 8—4 8-4 MAINE Fort Kent Wilton 8—4 3-1 110 x 170 110 x 170 135 x 170 135 x 170 MARYLAND City Date Corner Lots Interior Lots Dundalk, Baltimore Oakland 7-25 7-27 120 X 170 120 X 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 MASSACHUSETTS Weymouth, Boston Stoneham, Boston Chestnut Hill, Boston Falmouth Mi'llhury South Hadley 8—4 8-3 8-2 7-28 7-28 8-1 120 125 120 120 120 110 X X X X X X 170 180 180 170 170 170 145 150 145 145 145 135 x x x x x x 170 180 180 170 170 170 120 120 110 120 130 200 110 120 120 120 100 110 110 120 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 170 170 170 170 205 290 170 170 170 170 175 170 170 170 145 145 135 145 155 200 135 145 145 145 125 135 135 145 x 170 x 170 x 170 x 170 x 205 x 290 x 170 x 170 x 170 x 170 x 175 x 170 x 170 x 170 120 120 110 120 x x x x 170 170 170 170 145 145 *135 145 MI CHI G M Belding Bessemer Bronson Buchanan Dearborn Detroit East Tawas Fenton Frankfort Milan Northville Rogers City Sandusky Sparta 8*3 8-4 8-4 8-3 8-11 8-9 8—3 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-4 8-3 8-3 8— 3 * MINNESOTA Caledonia Redwood Falls Sauk Centre Two Harbors 8-3 8-8 8-3 8-3 x x x x 170 170 170 170 MISSISSIPPI Durant Macon 8-3 7-28 120 x 170 110 x 170 145 x 170 135 x 170 120 120 110 120 110 125 125 145 145 135 145 135 150 150 MISSOURI Bethany Dexter Eldorado Springs Festus Marshfield Maplewood, St. Loui s Richmond Hts., St. Louis 8-2 8-4 8-3 8-4 8-3 8-5 8-4 x x x x x x x 170 170 170 170 170 180 190 x x x x x x x 170 170 170 170 170 180 190 5 NEBRASKA City Date Corner Lots Interior Lots Geneva Ord 8-3 8-3 110 x 170 120 x 170 135 x 170 145 x 170 120 x 170 110 x 170 145 x 170 135 x 170 120 120 110 120 125 110 120 120 x x x x x x x x 180 170 170 170 190 170 170 170 145 145 135 145 150 135 145 145 x x x x x x x x 180 170 170 170 190 170 170 170 100 160 120 120 130 120 120 250 120 140 120 120 120 250 110 110 110 140 120 120 NORTH CAROLINA x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 175 225 170 170 205 170 170 250 170 210 170 170 170 250 170 170 170 215 170 180 125 185 145 145 155 145 145 250 145 155 145 145 145 250 135 135 135 165 145 145 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 175 225 170 170 205 170 170 250 170 210 170 170 170 250 170 170 170 215 170 180 120 120 125 120 120 120 120 x x x x x x x 170 170 180 170 170 170 170 145 145 150 145 145 145 145 x x x x x x x 170 170 180 170 170 170 170 NEW HAMPSHIRE Durham Woodsville 8-5 8-3 NEW JERSEY' Carteret Flemington Garwood Penns Grove Pleasantville Riverton South River Teaneck 8-4 8-3 8-5 8-3 8-4 8-3 8-4 8-4 NEW YORK Akron Brooklyn Canastota Dannemora Flushing Frankfort Honeoye Falls Jamestown Lake George Lynbrook Middleburg Middleport Montour Falls New York Orchard Park Oxford Scotia» Schenectady Tarrytown Wappingers Falls Watervliet 7-27 8-15 7-28 7-27 8-22 7-28 7-27 7-27 7-26 7-26 7-27 7-27 7-26 8-15 7-27 7-27 7-29 7-29 7-26 8-9 Aho ski e Brevard Hamlet Kings Mountain Madison Red Springs Siler City 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-6 6 NORTH DAKOTA City Date Corner Lets Interior Lots Li sbon Rugby 8-3 8-3 120 x 170 120 x 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 120 100 110 120 110 120 120 120 110 110 145 125 135 145 135 145 145 145 135 135 OHIO Amherst Bluffton Chardon Hubbard Loui svilie Miamisburg Montoelier Perrysburg Toronto Yellow Springs 7-28 8-3 8—2 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-3 8— 3 8-3 x x x x x x x x x x 170 175 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 x x x x x x x x x x 170 175 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 OKLAHOMA Coalgate Hollis Lindsay 8— 3 8— 5 8-4 120 x 170 120 x 170 120 x 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 145 x 170 120 x 170 145 x 170 OREGON Tillamook 8-3 PENNSYLVANIA Ashland Athens Beaver Brackenridge Downingtown Girard Jenkintown Lansford Newport Porkasie Saint Marys Dunmore, Scranton Shipp en sburg West Newton Wyomissing 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-27 7-28 7-27 7-28 120 120 120 110 120 110 120 120 120 120 120 110 120 120 120 x x x x x x x x x x x x 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 X 170 x 170 x 170 145 145 145 135 145 135 145 145 145 145 145 135 145 145 145 x x x x x x X x x x x x x x x 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 RHODE ISLAND Apponaug 8-5 110 3t 170 135 x 170 7 SOUTH CAROLINA City Bi shopville Charleston Easley > Date Corner Lots 8-3 8-5 8-3 110 X 170 250 X 250 120 X 170 Inti^rior Lots 135 X 170 250 X 250 • 145 X 170 SOUTH DAKOTA Beresford 8—3 120 X 170 145 X 170 TENNESSEE Bolivar Jefferson City Mount Pleasant Sweetwater 8-2 8-3 8-4 8— 3 110 120 120 110 X X X X 170 170 170 170 135 145 145 135 X X X X 170 170 170 170 120 110 120 120 125 120 120 120 X X X X X X X X 170 170 170 170 180 170 180 170 145 135 145 145 150 145 145 145 X X X X X X X X 170 170 170 170 180 170 180 170 TEXAS Arlington Clifton Hereford Littlefield Mi ssion Pasadena Refugio San Augustine 8-4 8-3 8-3 8-1 8-4 8-1 8-4 8-3 UTAH Beaver 8-4 120 X 170 145 X 170 120 X 170 110 X 170 145 X 170 135 X 170 VIRGINIA Grundy Hot Springs 7-26 7-29 WASHINGTON Okanogan Tacoma Clarkston 8-5 8-15 8-4 120 x 170 250 x 250 120 x 170 145 x 170 250 x 250 145 x 170 WEST VIRGINIA Martinshurg Salem 7-29 7-26 150 x 215 1 20 x 170 175 x 215 145 x 170 - 8 - WISGONSIN Pity Late Corner Lots Interior Lots Edgerton Hayward Hudson Mayville New London Plymouth Yiroqua 8-2 8-3 8-3 8-2 8-5 8-3 8-2 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 145 145 145 145 145 145 145 x x x x x x x 180 170 170 170 170 170 180 x x x x x x x 180 170 170 170 170 170 180 WYOMING Riverton ' 8 —3 120 x 170 — oOo- 145 x 170 -5- of the ailment, or because they were reluctant to report it. For the same reasons, the figures assembled by the National Health Survey on venereal disease, hookworm, malaria, mental and nervous diseases, and tuberculosis, present a definite under-statement of the situation. (Data on venereal diseases, hookworm and malaria are not given for these reasons). The estimates of the Survey on mental and nervous illness and on tuberculosis are also limited by the fact that, in many families, relatives had been placed in institutions long before the Survey year, for which information was sought. The Public Health Service estimates that, had all institutionalized cases of mental or nervous disease been reported, the estimate of days disability would have been in the neighborhood of some 300,000,000 days per year, rather than the quoted figure of 133 ,000 ,000 . For example, the data indicate that in the economic burden expressed in lost days, excluding the sufferer from earning a living, supporting a family, caring for husband and children, or preparing for adult life, nervous and mental diseases rank first in magnitude. These conditions also rank first in importance in the number of invalids, but as causes of death, they rank only seventh, and in the number of cases, tenth* Rheumatism (and this term includes chronic rheumatism, gout, neuralgia, neuritis, and lumbago), ranks first in importance as to the number of cases (approximately 7,000,000)* These ailments axe fourteenth on the list of chronic causes of death, but second in importance as to the number of days lost (nearly 100,000,000), and second in the number of invalids (about 150,000)* Heart diseases, ranking third in the nunber of days lost, rank first in the number of deaths, second in the number of cases, third in the estimated number of invalids. Cancer and other tumors, ranking second in the number of deaths, ranks sixth in the number of days lost, ninth in the number of invalids, and thirteenth in the number of cases* The amazing discrepancy between the rank of these conditions as to cause of death and to the number of invalids is in part explained by the fact that cancer kills relatively quickly, the average duration after onset being about two years, whereas many other chronic diseases incapacitate their victims for 10, 20, or more years. Relatively few cases of cancer were reported to the Survey, it is believed, either because informants did not know the nature -3- Almost one—half of the deaths from chronic disease occur before the age of 6$; 46 percent occur during the ages 15-64, a period of life normally associated with vigorous, productive adulthood* The findings of the Survey are even more significant in showing that 87 percent of living persons with chronic ailments are in this same life period, that almost three-fourths of the invalid population are under 65 years of age. Thus, the total burden of chronic disease, so far as the national case—load is concerned, f,is not so much a problem of old age as one of maturity and the so-called productive years.” The duration of chronic disabling illness among relief and marginal income families, as well as the average number of days lost per person, and the frequency rate of these conditions are markedly greater than among families with incomes of $3,000 and over. The average number of days lost is almost three times as great among families on relief as among those in the upper income group, and twice as great among families with incomes under $1,000* The frequency rate of chronic illness in the relief group was found to be 87 percent in excess of that for the upper income group, and among families having an income of less than $1,000, 42 percent in excess. The vast figures of the National Health Survey tell us that no one chronic condition can be named of first importance from every viewpoint. One may take the most lives, another result in the greatest amount of disability, another claim the greatest number of invalids, another the largest number of cases. female organs, tuberculosis (all forms), diabetes mellitus, diseases of the gallbladder and liver, other diseases of the circulatory system, chronic tonsillitis and other throat affections, ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, diseases of bladder and urethra, chronic diseases of the skin, anemia, chronic appendicitis, chronic diseases of the eye, chronic diseases of the ear, chronic pleurisy, diseases of the prostate and male genito-urinary organs. (Permanent orthopedic impairments and defects of vision or hearing are con sidered in separate bulletins.) Chronic diseases have long been cited as primarily a problem of old age. A significant finding of the National Health Survey is that chronic disease is far from a problem of old age alone. Half of the persons for whom chronic ailments were reported in the Survey were under 45 years of age. A distinction must be made between the presence of chronic disease and invalidism resulting therefrom. True, the number of chronic invalids rises sharply after the age of 50, but chronic disease "is present in the population in great volume long before it reaches such an advanced stage as to result in invalidism.” Data from the Survey show that chronic disease appears at early ages, a fact suggesting the necessity for early attention to such conditions in order to preserve life and prevent future invalidism. The Survey indicates that at the age of 20, about 80 persons out of every 1,000 at that age have a chronic disease; at age 40, over 200; at 60 years, about 350; and over 500 out of every 1,000 at the age of 80 years. These estimates reveal that the burden of chronic disease in the population is a cumulative one. / TREASURY DEPARTMENT U« S. Public Health Service Washington FOR RELEASE, W Sunday, July 10, 1938 Chronic diseases, permanent orthopedic impairments, and serious defects of vision or hearing affect at least 23,000,000 persons in the United States — more than one in six* Almost a billion days are lost from work or usual human activity annually because of these conditions. ith these estimates, the United States Public Health (>»■ 1 ffì 1 4 f n^ h from the National PS Health Survey, to the grave significance of one of the foremost problems to be dealt with in the National Health Conference called by the Presidents Interdepartmental Committee for July 18-20. The bulletin, on "The Magnitude of the Chronic Disease Problem in the United States,” bases its estimates on the vast data assembled by the National Health Survey on the health status of nearly three million Americans, distributed through every major geographic area of the country, representing all age groups and every economic group. It is primarily concerned with the prevalence of certain diseases which are present either continuously or recurrently among the sufferers, and to a degree severe enough to handicap. The ailments considered in this study in the order of their prevalence arei rheumatism, heart diseases, arteriosclerosis and high blood pressure, hay fever and asthma, hernia, hemorrhoids, varicose veins, chronic bronchitis, nephritis and other kidney diseases, sinusitis, cancer and other tumors, diseases of the TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington POR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Sunday, July 10, 1938.__________ 7-8-38 Press Service No. 13-88 Chronic diseases, permanent orthopedic' impairments, and serious defects of vision or hearing affect at least 23,000,000 persons in the Unitod States — more than one in six« Almost a billion days are lost from work or usual human activity annually because of these conditions. With these estimates, the United States Public Health Service will call attention in a bulletin from the National Health Survey, to tho grave signifi cance of one of the foremost problems-to be dealt with in the National Health Conference called by the President^ Interdepartmental Committee for July 18-20. The bulletin, on ttThe Magnitude of the Chronic Disease Problem in tho United States,bases its estimates on tho vast data assembled by tho National Health Survey on tho health status of nearly three million Americans, distri buted through every major geographic area of the country, representing all ago groups and every economic group. It is primarily concerned with the prevalence of certain diseases which are present either continuously or recurrently among the sufferers, and to a degree severe enough to handicap. sidered in this study in the order of their prevalence are! The ailments con rheumatism, heart diseases, arteriosclerosis and high blood pressure, hay fever and asthma, hernia, hemorrhoids, varicose veins, chronic bronchitis, nephritis and other kidney dis eases, sinusitis, cancer and other tumors, diseases of the female organs, tuber culosis (all forms), diabetes mellitus, diseases of the gallbladder and liver, other diseases of the circulatory system, chronic tonsillitis and other throat affections, ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, diseases of bladder and urethra, chronic diseases of the skin, anemia, chronic appendicitis, chronic diseases of the eye, chronic diseases of the ear, chronic pleurisy, diseases of the prostate and male genito-urinary organs • (permanent orthopedic impairments and defects of vision or hearing are considered in separate bulletins.) Chronic diseases have long been cited as primarily a problem of old age. A significant finding of the national Health Survey is that chronic disease is far from a problem of old age alone. Half of the persons for whom chronic ail ments were reported in the Survey were under 45 years of age. A distinction must be made between the presence of chronic disease and invalidism resulting therefrom. True, the number of chronic invalids rises sharply after the age of 50, but chronic disease uis present in the population in great volume long before it reaches such an advanced stage as to result in invalidism.** Data from the Survey show that chronic disease appears at early ages, a fact suggesting the necessity for early attention to such conditions in order to preserve life and prevent future invalidism. • The Survey indicates that at the age of 20, about 80 persons out of every 1,000 at that age have a chronic disease; at age 40, over 200; at 60 years, about 350; and over 500 out of every 1,000 at the age of 80 years. These estimates reveal that the burden of chronic disease in the population is a cumulative one. Almost one-half of the deaths from chronic disease occur before the age of 65; 46 per cent occur during the ages 15-64, a period of life normally asso ciated with vigorous, productive adulthood. The findings of the Survey are even more significant in showing that 87 per cent of living persons with chronic ail ments are in this same life period, that almost three-fourths of the invalid population arc under 65 years of age. Thus, the total burden of chronic disease, so far as the national case-load is concerned. His not so much a tiroblen of old - 3 - age as one of maturity and the so-called productive years.,f The duration of chronic disabling illness among relief and marginal in come families, as well as the average number of days lost per person, and the frequency rate'of these conditions are markedly greater than among families with incomes of $3,000 and over. The average number of days lost is almost three tines as great among families on relief as among those in the upper income group, and twice as groat among families with incomes under $1,000. The frequency rate of chronic illness in the relief group was found to be 87 per cent in excess of that for the tipper income group, and among families having an income of less than $1,000, 42 per cent in excess. The vast figures of the national Health Survey tell us that no one chronic Condition can be named of first importance from every viewpoint. One may take the most lives, another result in the greatest amount of disability, another claim the greatest number of invalids, another the largest number of cases. For example, the data indicate that in the economic burden expressed in lost days, excluding the sufferer from earning a living, supporting a family, caring for husband and children, or preparing for adult life, nervous and mental diseases rank first in magnitude. These conditions also rank first in importance in the number of invalids, but as causes of death, they rank only seventh, and in the number of cases, tenth. Rheumatism (and this term includes chronic rheumatism, gout, neuralgia, neuritis, and lumbago), ranks first in importance as to the number of cases (approximately 7,000,000). These ailments are fourteenth on the list of chronic causes of death, but second in importance as to the number of days lost (nearly - 4 100,000,000), and second in the number of invalids (about 150,000), Heart diseases* ranking third in the number of days lost, rank first in the number of deaths, second in tho number of cases, third in the estimated number of invalids. Cancer and other tumors, ranking second in the number of deaths, ranks sixth in tho number of .days lost, ninth in the number of invalids, and thirteenth in the number of cases. The amazing di scrcpancy between the rank of theso con ditions as to cause of death and to the number of invalids is in part explained by the fact that cancer kills relatively quickly, the average duration after onset being about two years, whereas many other chronic diseases incapacitate their victims for 10,20, or more years. Relatively few ca.sos of cancer were reported to the Survey, it is believed, either because informants did not know the nature of the ailment, or because they were reluctant to report it. 3For the sarno reasons, the figures assembled by tho National Health Survey on venereal disease, hookworm, malaria, mental and nervous diseases, and tuberculosis, present a definite,under-statement of the situation. (Data on venereal diseases, hookworm and malaria are not given for these reasons). Tho estimates of the Survey on mental and nervous illness and on tubercu losis aro also limited by the fact that, in many families, relatives had been placed in institutions long before the Survey year, for which information was sought. The Public Health Service estimates that, had all institutionalized cases of mental or nervous disease been reported, the estimate of days disability would have been in the neighborhood of some 300,000,000 days per year, rather than the quoted figure of 133,000,000. — o0o-~ - 2— Chronic cases in low income families received a smaller amount of medical care outside of the hospital than did those in the upper economic classes* About one-tenth of the hospital cases reported to the Survey were cases of these major chronic diseases (exclusive of tuberculosis and mental disease)* of the hospital patient days* They accounted for one-fifth Among families with incomes over $3*000 in large cities, 10 percent of all chronic cases were attented by a private duty nurse in the home* The chronic sick in the upper income brackets received an average of 68 days of bedside nursing care* Among chronic cases in relief families, bedside nursing care by a private duty nurse was negligible* About 6 percent of all chronic cases in relief families received visiting nursing service, although practically all of such cases were in the large cities* Even those having a visiting nurse*s attention received an average of only 12 visits* The amount of medical care received by the sick in the various economic groups differs widely throughout the country. For example, between 25 and 35 percent of the cases of sickness among relief groups in large cities were given hospital care, while only 10 percent of such cases were hospitalized in small cities throughout the Southern and Central regions* In small cities, where there are few physicians, 37 percent of disabling illness among the relief and marginal income groups failed to receive any medical attention* Again, in areas where there are meagre hospital facilities, few cases of disabling TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington FOR RELEASE Monday, July 11, 193$ Costs of necessary medical services in chronic illness, immediate wage losses due to disabilities of long duration, and the ultimate effect of a serious chronic disease on employability are These anas other findings are emphasized in a bulletin released yes4iBA«flp^by the U. S* Public Health Service, based upon recent stud >y the National Health Survey on the problems of chronic diseases in the United States. The burden of chronic disease costs falls most heavily on those least able to bear it - the two-fifths of the population in the lower economic groups. Persons among families on relief, according to the bulletin, lose an average number of days greater than that among the income group of #3,000 and over, at a three to one ratio. Among families whose incomes are under #1,000, the ratio is two to one. Among the relief population, chronic illness occurs at a rate 87 percent in excess of that for the upper income groups; among the marginal income group, 42 percent in excess. Other findings of the National Health Survey presented at the recent National Conference of Social Work in Seattle, Washington show that the medical care of the major chronic diseases is less in quantity for the relief and low income groups. The proportion of cases of cancer, rheumatism, diabetes, and the cardiovascular-renal diseases receiving hospital care was uniformly lower among the relief and marginal income families than in the high income group, in all small cities, except in the East. TR E A S U R Y DEPARTMENT U. S. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE MEMORANDUM date from : Philip S. Broughton T0: Mr. Gaston July 7, 1938 I am forwarding herewith two releases, with the recommendation that they be released successively on July 10th and 11th, as indicated. They review the essential points of news interest in the Bulletin of the National Health Survey on Chronic Diseases in the United States, which should be available in mimeographed form on Saturday or Monday. PSB îAEM Health Education TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S. Public Health Service Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Monday, July 11, 1938. 8-9-38 Press Service No. 13-89 Costs of necessary medical services in chronic illness, immediate wage losses due to disabilities of long duration, and the ultimate effect of a serious chronic diseaso.on employability are important considerations in the problem of social security. These and other findings are emphasized in a bulletin to be released by the U. S. Public Health Service, based upon recent studies by the National Health Survey on tho problems of chronic diseases in the United States. The burden of chronic disease costs falls most heavily on those leant able to bear it - the t?/o-fifths of the population in the lower economic groups. Per sons among families on relief, according to the bulletin, lose an average number of days greater than that among the income group of $3,000 and over, at a three to one ratio. one. Among families whoso incomes are under $1,000, the ratio is two to Among the relief population, chronic illness occurs at a rate 87 per cent in excess of that for the upper iiicome groups; among the marginal income group, 42 per cent in excess. Other findings of the National Health Survey presented ab the recent National Conference of Social Work in Seattle, Washington, show that the medical care of the major chronic diseases is less in quantity for the relief and low in come groups. The proportion of cases of cancer, rheumatism, diabetes, and the cardiovascular-renal diseases receiving hospital care was uniformly lower among the relief and marginal income families than in the high income group, in all small cities, except in the East. Chronic cases in low income families received a smaller amount of nodical care outside of the hospital than did those in tho upper economic classes - 2 - About one-tenth cf the hospital cases reported- to the Survey were cases of these major chronic diseases (exclusive of tuberculosis and mental disease)• accounted for one—fifth of the'hospital patient days, They Among families with incomes over $3,000 in large cities, 10 per cent of all chronic cases were attended by a private duty nurse in the home. The chronic sick in. the upper income brackets re ceived an average of 68 days of bedside nursing care. Among chronic cases.in re lief families, bedside nursing care by a private duty nurse was negligible. About 6 per cent of all chronic cases in relief families received visiting nursing ser vices, although practically all of such cases were in the large cities. Even those having a visiting nurse*s attention received an average of only 12 visits. The amount of medical care received by the sick in the various economic groups differs widely throughout the country. For example, between 25 and 35 per cent of the cases of sickness among relief groups in large cities were given hospi tal care, while only 10 per cent of such cases were hospitalized in small cities throughout the Southern and Central regions. In small cities, where there are few physicians, 37 per cent of disabling illness among the relief and marginal income groups failed to receive any medical attention. Again, in areas where there are meagre hospital facilities, few cases of disabling illness are hospitalized, regardless of income. In rural areas, only 9 per cent of all cases of sickness serious enough to incapacitate the patient for one week or longer, received hospital caro. Emergency cases — tions requiring surgery — facilities. such as acute appendicitis, accidents, and other condi appear to receive hospital caro in spite of inadequate But the Survey has found that cases of penunonia, of chronic disease, and of childbirth, receive less hospital care where hospital facilities arc not adequate. Medical science holds that such conditions as these require skilled, ex pert care such as the hospital can provide, if a favorable outcome is to be ex pected. — oOo— * 8 « la whole or la part, to « H o t le ss than thè amount of aotes applied for, to aake allo * * * * * 1» tn 11 upon application® for smallar amount s and to raake reduced allotaeats uP°n » to rejeot, application® for largar amounts, or to adopt any or all of sali aethods or ®aeb other aethods of allotaemt and classification of allotments a® «bali be d#€Ka®d by to be la thè publlo interest; and bis action la any or all of theti re spoeta »ball be final# Allotasnt aotleo® olii be soat out proaptly upon allotment, and tb® basi® ef thè allotment wlll be pabliely anaounceà. IT# 1# VàM m 2*ymm% at par and aeerued interest» if aay9 far notes allotted hereunder ansi be aade or eosgilsted oa or boforo July 80, 1988, or oa lator allotaeat. la every case where payment is not so completed, tbo payaent wltb application «p te 10 poreeet of tbo amount of aotes applied for «ball, upon dssleratlea mede by tb® Seeretary of tbe Treasury la bis dlseretloa, be forfeited to tbe Bfcited State®* T# W 1# A® H PBOfISXO!© fiscal stenta of tbo tfolted State®, federai Heserve banks are autborized and requested to reeelvo subseriptions, t© make allotments oa tbe basi® and up to tb# amount® iadleated by tb® Seeretary of tbe Treasury t© tbe federai Hsserve banks of tu respective distriets, to leene allotment aotlee®, to reo ©Ire payment for aotes allott to make delivery of a ©tee on full*»pald sobesslptlou® allotted, and tbey ssay leene Interim reeelpts psndlng delivery of tbe definitive note®# 8# The Seeretary of timi Treaouiy aay at any timo, or fresa timo to timi, pre~ seribe supplemental or aaeadatcry m i e ® and regala tioae goveraiag tbe offerlng, edalob olii be ooManicated promptly to tbe federai Heaerve baaks# , finoty w m w m m m#, Seeretary ©f tbe Treasury. ~ü m posse»aion thereof, or hy aay State, eotmty, annicipaiity, or locai taxing authority. These notes shall ha l&wful investsmnts, and aay ho accepted as securlty, for all fiduciary, trust, and pabilo fonda thè invastaeat or deposit of which shall he under thè authority or control of thè United States or any oflicer or offieere thoreof. 3* The authoriaing aet lUrther provides that in thè event thè Reeonstrustica fittene# Corporati©a «hall ho un&ble to pay upon demand, vhea duo, thè principal of or intorost on aotoe issued hy it, tho Seeretary of tho Treaeury shall pay tha aaount thereof, vhieh la etntboriaed 1» he appropriated, out of aay moneys in thè freasnry not othervíse appropriated, and thereupon to thè esctent of thè smonta so paid thè Secreta^ of thè Treaeury #«11 aaeceed to ai tho rights of tho holdore of sueh notes. 4* Tho noto# vili ho aeceptehlo to eoetiro deposita of publie moneys, hot vili ttot bear tha eirealstion privile®»* 5. Starar notes vith interest coapone attached sdii he ieeaed in deaoainations o #1,000, #9,000, 110,000 end #100,000* The notes vili mot he ieeued in registered fora in . suBscRimcii ¿m àujowm 1. Smhecrlptione «ili he reeelved et thè foderai Reserve haaks and branches and et thè freasary Department, Washington. Banking institutions generally may miad* «uh eerlptlone for aocount of a» tornarti, hot cnly tho foderai Reserve benha and thè fresati] Department ere autborised to set aa officiai agencies. Others than banking institutio: vili not he permitted to ontor suhscriptions exeept fOr their ovn account. Subseripti froa banks and trust scapasi## for thoir ove account vili ho recoived vithout deposit hot vili he restileted in each case to an aaoant not oxcooding one-half of tho combine capitai and surplus of thè auhscrihing hank or trust company. Suhscriptions from all othora must ha accompaniod hy payment of 10 poreont of tho amara* ©f notos applicd for Tha Seeretary of thè froaeury reserve# thè right to doso thè booka aa to aay or all subserlptlons or claaaoa of auhsariptlona at any tima vithout notice. 2» Tha Seeretary of tho Treeaury reserre# tho right to rejeet eay euhscriptioa, m m nm m m m ? /8 r n i f noto ot wmmm & m m », corporation mm w so, 1941 Dated and hearing interest from July 20, 1938 FOLLY AND O H O O U D I T K m L L T 0OARAMTOD 1 « AS TO INY8TOT AND PRINCIPAL 87 O S U N I » S T A » , W O T QUARANTT IS K O m S S I B OH THX PACI 0F EAGH N0TK Sxempt both as te principal and interest from all taration {execpt surtaxcs, «state, Inferitane«, and gift texce) now or hercaftcr lmposed by thè United States, by any ferri tory, dependency, or posseseion thereof, or by any State, eounty, municipali ty, or loeal tcxlng authority dspaétobnt , Office of thè Secretary, Washington, Jhly U , 1938. m sàm m 1938 Department Cireular Ho» 888 ____ Potile Debt Sorti«« i* 1« QWfmm m notes fhe Secretary of thè Treasury, on beh&lf of thè Reconstruction Finanee Corpo« tlon, intites subscriptions, at par and acerued interest, from thè people of thè Unitsd States for notes of thè Reconstruo tion Finano« Corporation, designai od 7/8 porcent not of Seri«« 8« thè amount of thè offe ring 1« #800,000,000, or thereabouts. xz# oasoRimcH 1* of noto The noto* «ili be d&tod July 80, 1938, and vili baar interest from that date at thè rate of 7/8 poreont por annosi, payablo semi annua lly on Jasnary 20 and Jhly 20 in each yaar until thè principal smount becomee paymble. They «ili mature July 20, 1941, and «ili not be subjeot to «all for rodemption prior to maturi ty. £. The note« «ili be issued under authority of an act of Congress (fcaown as ^Reconstruction Finanoe Corporation Act*1) approrcd January 82, 1932, as emcndsd and supplcmented, ? Mch protidcs that thè noto« shall bc fully and unconditi onally guaranteed both a« to intorest and principal by thè United States and «neh guaranty shall be expressed on thè face thareof$ and that they «hall he esempi both as to pria* eipal and interest from all taxation (exeept surtaxas, astate, inheritanoe, and gift taxes) no« or hareaftor lmposed by thè United States, by any ferritory, dependency, m for their own account will be reeelred without deposit bet will be restrioted le each, ease te an «menât net exceeding one-half et the combined capital and surplus of the subseribint bask er trust company, subscript ions from all ethers must be aeaemptimtsd by payment of 10 percent of the amount of motes applied for* the right is reserved to close the books es to scriptions or classes of subseriptloss at my my or all sub« tima without settee* Subject to the reservations set forth is the official circular, all subscriptions will be reeeired subject to allotment* Payment for any notes allotted mast be mede or completed on or boforo July SO, 193S* or on later allotment. the tent of the official circular follows$ TRtASOHT V & m m S T Mmk fOB ra&ASSt m w n m lagton bewspapkrs , Boato. Jul> 11. 1988. 7-9-38 fwi smi«» Ite. |3-cjo The Secret&ry of thè Treasury, oa befealf of th© B«constinoti©» Finance Corporation, is today offorine fot subscription, et por «ad accrued interest, through thè Tederei leserre banks, #£00,000,000, or thereabeuts, of sotes of thè Beeonstrustios Finance Corporation, designaied 7/8 peroent sotes of Serle« 1* thè sotes «ili he dated July SO, 1936, and «111 bear interest fres that date et thè rete ©f 7/8 pereset per anno» payable eemiennually. They «111 mature es July £0, 1941, end «ili set he subj©et te sali far redanption prior to maturity. They «ili ha leeeod only is bearor forai «ith eoupons attaehed, in danoainationa of #1,000, #0,000, #10,000 and #100,000. The sotoe «ili bo fblly and uncondit lonally guaranteed belli ae to istoroet and principal by thè United States. They «ili bs ex««pi both es to principal and interest fres all taratiom (ereept tartaree, estate, inheritanca, and gift tare«} new or hereafter imposta by thè United States, by eay Territory, depandency, or possossion thoroof, or by aay Stato, eounty, municipality, or locai tarine suthority. Subscriptione «ili bo rocoirod at Hi# foderai Becere© banks and branohes, m& at thè Treasury Department, Washington. Subscriptions «ili net bo rocoirod at thè Esconstruction flnaaco Corporation. Banking institutions generally may subait eubecriptions for account of castomare, hot only tha foderai Basare# banka emd thè froasary Department ere anthorieed to aot ae off!aial agencies. Subscriptions frota banks and trust compañías TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Monday, July 11* 1938.__________ 7-9-38 Press Service No. 13-90 The Secretary of the Treasury» on behalf of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation» is today offering for subscription, at par and accrued interest, through the Federal Reserve banks, $200,000,000, or thereabouts, of notes of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, designated 7/8 per cent notes of Series No The notes will be dated July 20, 1938, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 7/8 per cent per annum payable semiannually* They will mature on July 20, 1941, and will not be subject to call for redemption prior to maturity* They will be issued only in bearer form with coupons attached, in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000* The notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed both as to interest and principal by the United States* They will be exempt both as to principal and interest from all taxation (except surtaxes, estate, inheritance* and gift taxes) now or hereafter imposed by the United States, by any Territory, dependency, or possession thereof, or by any State, county, municipality, or local taxing authority. Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve banks and branches, and at the Treasury Department, Washington* at the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Subscriptions will not be received Banking institutions generally may submit subscriptions for account of customers, but only the Federal Reserve banks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies. Sub-* scripticns from banks and trust companies for their own account will be received without deposit but will be restricted in each case to an amount not exceeding one-half of the combined capital and surplus of the subscribing bank or trust - 2 - company. Subscriptions from all others must be accompanied by payment of 10 per cent of the amount of notes applied for. The right is reserved-to close the books as to any or all subscriptions or classes of subscriptions at any tine without not ice. Subject to the reservations set forth in the official circular, all subscriptions will be received subject to allotment. Payment for any notes allotted must oe made or completed on or before July 20, 1938, or on later allotment. The text of the official circular follows: ’ RECONSTRUCTION FINANCE CORPORATION' 7/8 PERCENT NOTES OF SERIES N, DUE JULY'20, 1941 Dated and bearing interest from July 20, 1938 FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BOTH AS TO INTEREST AND PRINCIPAL BY THE UNITED STATES, WHICH GUARANTY IS EXPRESSED ON THE FACE OF EACH NOTE Exempt both as to principal and interest from all taxation (except surtaxes, estate, inheritance, and gift taxes) now or hereafter imposed by the United States, by any Territory, dependency, or possession thereof, or by any State, county, municipality, or local taxing authority 1938 Department Circular No* 588 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary, Washington, July 11, 1938* Public Debt Service I. 1. OFFERING OF NOTES The Secretary of the Treasury, on behalf of the Reconstruction Finance Cor poration, invites subscriptions, at par and accrued interest, from the people of the United States for notes of the Reconstruction Finance C o r p o r a t i o n , designated 7/8 percent notes of Series N* The amount of the offering is $200,000,000, or there abouts* II. 1. DESCRIPTION OF NOTES The notes will be dated July 20, 1938, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 7/8 percent per annum, payable semiannually on January 20 and July 20 in each year until the principal amount becomes payable* They will nature July 20, 1941, and will not be subject to coll for redemption prior to maturity* 2* The notes will be issued under authority of an act of Congress (known as ^Reconstruction Finance Corporation Act,r) approved January 22, 1932, as amended and supplemented, which provides that the notes shall be fully and unconditionally guar anteed both as to interest and principal by the United States and such guaranty shall be expressed on the face thereof; and that they shall be exempt both as to principal and interest from all taxation (except surtaxes, estate, inheritance, and gift taxes) now or hereafter imposed by the United States, by any Territory, dependency, or ■- 2 - •;•*........ possession thereof, or by m y State, comity, municipality, or local taxing authority, These notes shall he lawful investments-, and nay he accepted as security, for all fiduciary, trust, and public funds the investment err deposit of which shall he under the authority or control of the United States or any officer or officers thereof* 3^ The authorizing act further provides that in the event the Reconstruction Finance Corporation shall he unahle to pay upon demand, when due, the principal of or interest on notes issued hy it, the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay the amount thereof, which is authorized to he appropriated, out of any moneys in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, and thereupon to the extent of the amounts so paid the Secretary of the Treasury shall succeed to all the rights of the holders of such notes. 4. The notes will he acceptable to secure dejjosits of public moneys, hut will not hear the circulation privilege* 5. Bearer notes with interest coupons attached will he issued in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000. The notes will not he issued in registered form. III. 1. SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMENT Subscriptions will he received at the Federal Reserve hanks and branches and at the Treasury Department, Washington* Banking institutions generally nay sub** nit subscriptions for account of customers, hut only the Federal Reserve hanks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies. Others than hanking institutions will not he permitted to enter subscriptions except for their own accottnt* Subscriptions from hanks and trust companies for their own account will he received without deposit hut will he restricted in each case to an amount not exceeding one—half of the combined capital and surplus of the subscribing hank or trust company. Subscriptions from all others must he accompanied hy payment of 10 percent of the amount of notes applied for. The Secretary of the Treasury re serves the right to close the hooks as to any or all subscriptions or classes of -.3 subscriptions at any tine without notice. 2. The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any subscrip tion, in whole or in part, to allot less than the amount of notes applied for, to make allotments in full upon applications for smaller amounts and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, or to adopt any or all of said methods or such other methods of allotment and classification of allot ments as shall be deemed by him to be in the public interest; and his action in any or all of these respects shall be final« Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment, and the basis of the allotment will be publicly announced, IV. 1. PAYMENT Payment at par and accrued interest, if any, for notes allotted hereunder must be made or completed on or before July 20, 1938, or on later allotment. In every case where payment is not so completed, the payment with application up to 10 percent of the amount of notes applied for shall, upon declaration made by the Secretary of the Treasury in his discretion, be forfeited to the United States. V. 1. GENEBAL PROVISIONS As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve banks are author ized and requested to receive subscriptions, to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve banks of the respective districts, to issue allotment notices, to receive payment for notes allotted, to make delivery of notes on full-paid subscriptions allotted, and they may issue interim 2. receipts pending delivery of the definitive notes. The Secretary of the Treasury may at any time, or from time to time, pre scribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the offering, which will be communicated promptly to the Federal Reserve banks. HENRY MORGENTHAU, JR., Secretary of the Treasury. I Ave*, Salvatore Grillo ,101 Park S & h k k , New York Hubert Ripley and A.B.Le Boutillier 4 5 B r ornile Id -St*, Eldredge Snyder, Samuel A.Marks, 101 1 2 t h St*, 0 .Morrison, John T.Haneman , ■v ,; ■ ' 67 1 4 4 E. 3 0 t h St* M . R i g h t o n ' S w i c e g o o d , (two ) 4 0 5 E* Chicago* New York 71st St*, I• N e w Yor k City* N e w Y o r k City* 333 N . M i c h i g a n Ave*, P r a n k W e h r le, 2 1 5 W * Clarence Park Ave*, City# City* Brooklyn* , N e w Y o r k City* *. •;.1 5 4 t h St* N e w Y o r k City« E d w a r d D.Stone^p, a n d M o r r i s Ketch/^m, Rockefeller Plaza,New Y ork City* Hays,Simpson and Hunsicker,7829 Euclid Ave*,Cleveland* T h e y are : S A r t h u r F . D e a m , O x B o w Inn, * Theodore Fletcher, Saug&tuck,Mich# R.D.No#! */ C a r l F . G u e n t h e r , 1 2 2 7 Prospect Ave# C l e v e l a n d pfflÿ * J o h n E . M i l l e r , 1 0 5 2 3 A s h b u r y A v e # , C l e v e l a n d jJS® 1/ T.Marshall Rainey y F r a n c i s W .Roudebush, 654 M a d i s o n Ave*, N e w Y o r k City. * H a r v e y S t e v e n s o n and E a s t m a n Studds 101 Park Ave#, N e w Y o r k City# ^ Theo*.B a l l o w W h i t e , A r c h i t e c t s 204 E.Fourth St#,Cincinnati# Two designs b y Mr »Guenther, awards, Wilmington,Del# w h i c h also chose another design B l d g # ,P h i l a d e l p h i a # were chosen b y the j u r y of submitted b y Messrs Miller and Guenther* S e l e c t i o n of t h e w i n n i n g d e s i g n s w a s m a d e b y a lury and Paul P.Cret, w h i c h i n c l u d e d C h a r l e s Z . K l a u d e r / P h i l a d e l p h i a j A y m a r E m b u r y II., N M a n d G i l m o r e D. C l a r k e , N e w Y o r k C i t y ; Shepley,Boston , Richard J.Neutra,Los Angeles W a s h i n g t o n , D # C | » :L o u i s A . S i m o n , Department, a c t e d as P h i l i p B . M a h e r , C h i c a g o ; H e n r y R* and E d ward Bruce, Supervising Architect of t he T r e a s u r y architectural adviser* In a d d i t i o n to choosing jury v o t e d h o n o r a b l e m e n t i o n to the the prize w i n n i n g following: designs, the TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington EOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, July 13» 1938.__________ 7/11/38. ~— Press Service No. 13-91 Winners of the ten $1,000 awards in the Treasury Department archi tectural design nation-wide competition for small Post Office buildings costing approximately $50,000 were announced today by Secretary Morgenthau. They are: Arthur F. Deam, Ox Bow Inn, Saugatuck, Michigan Theodore Fletcher, R.F.D. No. 1, Wilmington, Delaware Carl F. Guenther, 1227 Prospect Ave., Cleveland, Ohio: John E. Miller, 10523 Ashbury Ave., Cleveland, Ohio T. Marshall Rainey, 204 E. Fourth St., Cincinnati, Ohio Francis W. Roudebush, 654 Madison Ave., New York, Now York Harvey Stevenson and Eastman Studds, 101 Park Ave., New York,N.Y Thao. Ballow White, Architects Building, Philadelphia, Penna* Two designs by Mr. Guenther, were chosen by the ¿jury of awards, which also chose another design submitted by Messrs. Miller and Guenther. All designs remained anonymous until awards were made. Selection of the winning designs was made by a jury which included Charles Z. Klauder and Paul P. Cret, Philadelphia; Gilmore D. Clarke, New York, New York; Aymar Embury, II. and Philip B. Maher, Chicago; Henry R. Shepley, Boston, Richard J. Neutra, Los Angeles and Edward Bruce, Washington, D.C. Louis A. Simon, Supervising Architect of the Treasury Department, acted as architectural adviser. 2 In addition to choosing the prize-winning designs, the jury voted honorable mention to the following: Salvatore G-rillo, 101 Park Ave. , Hew York, Hew York Hubert Ripley and A. B. Le Boutillier, 45 Bromfield St., Hew York, Hew York Eldredge Snyder, 101 Park Ave. , Hew York, Hew York Samuel A. Marks, 333 H. Michigan Ave., Chicago, Illinois Prank Wehrle, 215 W, 12th St., Hew York, Hew York Clarence 0. Morrison, 67 - 71st St., Brooklyn, Hew York John T. Hanoman, 144 E. 30th St., Hew York, Hew York M. Righton Swicegood, (two) 405 E. 54th St., Hew York, Hew York Edward D. Stone and Morris Ketchum, Rockefeller Plaza, Hew York, Hew York Hays, Simpson and Hunsicker, 7829 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, Ohio Each of the winners and those receiving honorable mention will be officially informed by the Secretary of the Treasury. — oOo— H is to ry o f I t e p ro d u ctio n ozi a commercial «ca le d a to * f rom l$ lk when B n g lish s o ld lo r* gaped th & t a Germán ze p p e lin thoy had p terco d w ith in c s n d ia ry b u llé is d ld a o t take f i r e . TJpon e n try o f thè U n ited S ta to * lu to thè War, 1$ 1917# i t e la rg e -s c a le p ro d u ctio n b eg in l a th is c o u n try , By 1923» a p la n t in F t . Worth could tu ra out a m iI li o n cubie fo o t o f h e llu n every month. U n ite d S ta te * h a * Bouree* o f w o rld 1* g re s te s t supply o f thè gas* Baeed on thè f a e t th a t i t h a * a c o e ffic ie n t o f s o lu b ilit y about h a lf th a t o f ziltro g e n , 1 * tw ic e a * d i f fu s ib le , use o f h s liu a has, «inco 19 2 1 #been proposed f o r tre a tm e n t o f dreaded "bende”, o r oaieeon d i soase, s u ffe re d by d ir e r s , tu n n e l w orkers, and those engagsd in o th e r eng ineer in g o p e ra tlo n s o liere men so rk in eompressed a ir # Successe* w ith d o * coapre asi on o f « h it * r a te and g u in ea p lg s h a * encouraged s c ie n tis ta te t r y i t on man* As y c a r r i ed on e u rre n tly ts In th ie f ie l d a rs bsing The helium-oxygen mixture i t administered u ntil the original caute of obstructed breathing ~ bronchial apata, acuta lary n g itis, or tracheal compression - hat been relieved. It it essential that there be no nitrogen leak into the gaa mixture during its administration to the patient. To prevent this, end keep the actual concentration of helium and oxygen desired, a special hood tent «hloh fite up around the neck hat been devised. This device alto permits the gat to be given under very lev pressure, an advantage to the patient, since helium le absorbed at a slow rate in the lunge. Doctor Barach's statement en titled "The Therapeutic Öse of Helium" is obtainable from the Ö.S. Public Health Service on request. Backgrounds Discovered in the sum In 1868 by means of the spectroscope, helium was obtained from the mineral clavelte in 189**, A year later It was found to be a constituents? the atmosphere - one part in 200,000« Hext to hydrogen the lightest gas known« it is found chiefly in devait#, monaslte, fergusonite, brdggerite, samarskite, thorianite, end euxanite. Within recent years It has been found to occur in certain natural gases evolved from mineral springs deep In the earth under immobile sedimentary deposits. It was discovered, in 190?, that Kansas had helium* containing natural gases sufficient for commercial development. Helium is unsocial, won't mix with any second element. In 1903* however, it emerged from radium via radioactive disintegration * which was the world's first true transmutation of elements« 70r those with moor chronic ¿«than there 1« newhope in helium. An approximate four-to-one mixture of helium and oxygen gases, administered in & specially devised hood tent, has given patients very favorable relief, according to a summary released today by the 0, S. Public Health Service. Sudden or gradual relief from dyspnea (difficult or labored breathing) which aecosspanlee certain asthmatic cases, was obtained in 90 percent of 5** cases treated in Hew York, Similar results are reported at the Kayo clinic, mid from hospitals in San Francisco, Cincinnati, and Washington, 0, C. The therapeutic use of helium mixed with oxygen was first reported in V Doctor Alvan X*. Barach, of Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, Hew York, who prepared the Public Health Service summary. Because of its lightness * about one-*seventh as heavy as nitrogen - the gat mixture may be moveid through constricted throat and nasal passages at a pressure about half that required for air or nitrogen-oxygen mix* turee. Although cot proposed as a cure for asthma, helium is now pre scribed «here an effective ventilation of the lunge, at least effort to the patient, is necessary to end severe asthma which no longer respond« to adrenalin treatment» It has even been found useful in terminating certain cases of severe asthma. Where patients suffered from obstructive dypsnea, the new mixture has been used effectively to overcome Is«ions in the larynx and track**« Major throat operations have been avoided in some of these cases. It has been successfully used «here it was necessary to give anaesthesia and the patient was suffering from severe respiratory obstruction. TREA SU RY D E PA R TM E N T U. S. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE MEMORANDUM date fro m : Philip S. Broughton to: Mr» Gaston July 2, 1938 Attention: Mr» Schwarz Attached is a story on the therapeutic use of helium to be released at your discretion. PSBsAEM In Charge, Office of Health Education TREASURY DEPARTMENT U.S. Public Health Service Washington FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Wednesday, July 13, 1938, 7-11-38 — — Press Service jj0. 13-92 For those with near chronic asthma there is new hope in helium. An approximate four-to-one mixture of helium and oxygen gases, administered in a specially devised hood tent, has given patients very favorable relief, accord ing to a summary released today by the U. S. Public Health Service. Sudden or gradual relief from dyspnea (difficult or labored breathing) which accompanies certain asthmatic cases, was obtained in 90 per cent of 54 cases treated in Nov/ York. Similar results are reported at the Mayo clinic, and from hospitals in San Francisco, Cincinnati, and Washington, D.C. The therapeutic use of helium mixed with oxygen was first reported in 1934, by Doctor Alvan L. Barach, of Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons,' New York, who prepared the Public Health Service summary. Because of its light ness — about one— seventh as heavy as nitrogen — the gas mixture may be moved through constricted throat and nasal passages at a pressure about half that re quired for air or nitrogen-oxygen mixtures. Although not proposed as a cure for asthma, helium is now proscribed where an effective ventilation of the lungs, at least effort to the patient, is necessaify to end severe asthma which no longer responds to adrenalin treatment. It has even been found useful in terminating certain cases of severe asthma. Where patients suffered from obstructive dyspnea, the new mixture has been used effectively to overcome lesions in the larynx and trachea. operations have been avoided in some of these cases. Major throat It has been successfully used where it was necessary to give anaesthesia and the patient was suffering from severe respiratory obstruction. The helium-oxygen mixture is administered - 2- ~ until the original cause of obstructed breathing - bronchial spasm, acute laryn gitis* or tracheal conpression - has been relieved* It is essential that there.bo no nitrogen leak into the gas mixture during its administration to the patient* To prevent this, and keep the actual concen tration of helium and oxygen desired, a special hood tent which fits up around the neck has been devised* This device also permits the gas to be given under very low pressure, on advantage to the patient, since helium is absorbed at a slow rate in the lungs* Doctor Barach*s statement entitled ”The Therapeutic Use of Helium” is ob tainable from the U.S* Public Health Service on request. Backgrounds Discovered in the sun in 1868 by means of the spectroscope, holiun was ob tained from the mineral cleveite in 1894* A year later it was found to be a constituent of the atmosphere - one part in 200,000* Next to hydrogen the lightest gas known, it is found chiefly in cleveite, nonazito, fergusonite, broggerite, sanarskite, thorianite, and euxanite. Within recent years it has been found to occur in certain nature?! gases evolved from mineral springs deep in the earth under immobile, sedimentary deposits* It was discovered, in 1907$ that Kansas had helium-containing natural gases sufficient for commercial development* Helium is unsocial, won*t mix with any second element. In 1903, however, it emerged from radium via radioactive disintegration - which was the world*s first true transmutation of elements* History of its production on a commercial scale da,tes from 1914 when English soldiers gaped that a German zeppelin they had piorced with incendic?ry - 3 - bullets did net take fire. Upon entry of the United States into the War, in 1917, its large-scale production began in this-country. By 1925, a plant in 3Pt. Worth could turn out a million cubic feet of helium every month. United States has sources of world*s greatest supply of the gas. Based on the fact that it has a coefficient of solubility about half that of nitrogen, is twice as diffusible, use of helium has, since 1923,. been pro posed for treatment of dreaded nbendsH, or caisson disease, suffered by divors, tunnel workers, and those engaged in other engineering operations where men work in compressed air. Successes with decompression of white rats and guinea pigs has encouraged scientists to try it on nan. As yet unreported experiments in this field are being carried on currently in Washington, D.C, and in Hew York. — oOo— rm&vm m&mMmT w ém m m m Im m i & S l , MOHSflNG HB1S8PAP8BS» Tuesday, July 12. 1938. 7/Í1/38 Pr««« Service Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau armounced la*t nlght that the subscription books for tb® curre»-I offering of 7/® percent nota« of Series H of the Keconstruetion Ftn&nce Corporation closod at the oíos® of bosta®«« Mondayf JUly 11. Subsorlptions addressed to & Federal Reserve tea! or branch, or to the Treasury Department» and placed lo the malí befare IB o*dock midnight, Monday, .Tuly 11» dll be considerad as baving beso enterad before the do«® of the subscription books. ánnounceraant of the amount of subscription« and the basis of allot« aant will probably be moda on Frióay, July IB, TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, July 12, 1938. _______ 7-11-38 Press Service No. 13-93 Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau announced la.st night that the sub scription books for the current offering of 7/8 percent notes of Series N of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation closed at the close of business Monday, July 11. Subscriptions addressed to a Federal. Reserve bank or branch, or to the Treasury Department, and placed in the nail before 12 o^lock midnight, Monday, July 11, will be considered as having been entered before the close of the sub scription books. Announcement of the amount of subscriptions and the basis of allotment will probably be made on Friday, July 15. Trnsunr dspai^ nt WASH3K0TCK for mmmn-, ucmmo mmmm¡s9 preee Service Tuesday, July 12, 1958. 7/ii/áé— ----------The Secretary of the Treasury aunouneed last evening tfcat the tendere for #100,000,000, er thareabouts, of 92«dey Treasury billa, to be dated July 13 and to maturo Oetober 13, 1938, whieh «ere offered on July 8, «ere oponed at the Federal Reserve bonica on July 11* The detalle of thle issue are as follones Total applied for Total aeeepted * #210,024,000 - 100,214,000 Bango of aeeepted bidet High lew Averaga priee * 99*999 * 99*989 * 99*990 Squivalent rato approximately 0.020 peres * * » 0.043 w • * m 0.038 • (37 per cent of the amount bid fo r at the lo« priee «as aeeepted) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING- NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, July 13, 1938, , _____ Press Service No. 13-94 7/11/38. The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 93-day Treasury bills, to be dated July 13,' and to mature October 13, 1938, which were offered on July 8, were opened at the Federal Reserve banks on July 11. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted - $210,024,000 - 100,214,000 Range of accepted bids: High Low Average price — 99.995 * 99,989 « 99,990 Equivalent rate approximately 0,020 percent » « » 0,043 u 11 11 0,038 ,f (87 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) — 0O 0 Suggested for news release as excerpts. TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR RELEASE TO NEWSPAPERS Thursday morning, July 14, 1938 PRESS SERVICE No. 13-95 LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENTS IN THE FIELD OF BANKING. Excerpts from the address of Honorable Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, Before the North Carolina Bankers Association, at Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina, July 13, 1938. Acting Comptroller of the Currency Marshall R. Diggs, in reviewing recent legislative developments in the field of banking, before the North Carolina Bankers Association today, pointed outi 1* ’’Today there are only 70 national banks which have not taken advantage of the statutory method of relieving shareholders of the double liability provision.” All others have availed themr- selves of this provision of the Banking Act of 1935 which provided for the giving of notice of the termination of such liability. In this connection, he pointed out that ”in order to compen sate for the termination of the double liability of shareholders of national banks, the requirement that before the declaration of any dividend upon common stock, national banks must carry not less than 10 per cent of their net profits of the preceding half-year to their surplus fund until the same shall equal 20 per cent of the bank’s capital, has been changed to provide for the creation of a surplus out of earnings to the amount of the common capital of the bank. This 100 per cent surplus, once established, is a more substantial protection to the depositors and creditors of national banks as well as to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, than the old assessment liability which experience taught was only partially recoverable. 2. National banks are no longer closed corporations, owned by a few individuals . The trend has been changed: "Today the stock of most national banks is held by a large number of individuals, each holding a much smaller percentage of the bank’s shares of stock. . . The Banking Act of 1933 gave minority stockholders the power to cumulate their votes, thus enabling them to obtain representation upon the bank’s board of directors. The Act of 1935 still further clarified the situation in connection with trust powers.” 3. Following the passage of the Emergency Banking Act which permitted the issuance of preferred stock, most of which, as - 3 ~ issued by national banks, was purchased by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, has to a considerable extent been retired! "The most of the preferred stock that was issued by national banks was, of course, purchased by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, and as of June 30 last, slightly over 50 per cent of such stock has been retired through earnings, recoveries, or through the issuance of common stock to take its place." 4. "The Comptroller’s office is proud of its record of effecting the reorganization of the 1,417 national banks, which were not relicensed immediately after the banking holiday," Mr. Diggs said in reference to powers under the Emergency Banking Act. "Such reorganization is binding upon all stockholders, depositors and creditors." 5. nThe Comptroller of the Currency has found it necessary on only two occasions to invoke the provisions of the law through which executive officers of banks have been lemoved from office by order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System." "Loans to executive officers of a bank are limited to $2500 00 subject to the approval of a majority of the entire board of directors of the bank. The law provides for the removal of - 4- executive officers for accepting loans in excess of this amount, after warning from the Comptroller in the case of national hanks, or the Federal Reserve Agent in the case of state member hanks." 6. "Recent legislation extended the jursidiction of the Federal courts and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to attempts to commit robbery, larceny or burglary of any member of the Fed eral Reserve System or any bank insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation." I*3* TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE TO NEWSPAPERS Thursday morning, July 14, 1938 PRESS SERVICE No. 13-95A LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENTS IN THE FIELD OF BANKING. Excerpts from the Address of Honorable Marshall R. Diggs, Acting Comptroller of the Currency, Before the North Carolina Bankers Association, at Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina, July 13, 1938. To he with you here at your annual hankers1 conference is, indeed, a pleasure. The Comptroller’s office has been and is greatly interested in the schools and conferences being held throughout the country, and I am glad to be here in North Carolina, which has pioneered in this movement, and to have an opportunity to see at first hand one of the larger state conferences. The story of banking down through the years paces the history of civilization. Banking, public and private, has played major roles in the developments of nations, through the financing of wars, the under writing of ne?/ developments, and cushioning the effects of major disasters. Banks have helped to blaze new trails across economic wastes and to furnish the motive power for climbing the mountains to new achievements. There is scarcely an outstanding activity in the developments of the ~ 2 - arts, of inventions, or explorations where banking has not aided. Basically, of course, banking has grown because it offers a medium of convenient exchange of credits. It has become more complex as modern life has become complicated and business grown more intricate. As long as living remained comparatively simple, the banking processes were few. himself. At the first, each banker was more or less a law unto Specific regulation of banking technique has come about in the interest of democracy. As banking progressed, it was but natural that certain abuses developed, making it desirable for both state and federal government to lay down rules and regulations for the protection of the public. While these rules and regulations may, in some instances, have circum scribed the banker, they have also protected him, and not infrequently have opened new avenues for investment and profit. In America, banking has progressed somewhat differently than elsewhere in the world. We have a dual system, consisting of both state and national banks - a system which .has sometimes been criticized and often praised. The banking history of the various states has largely reflected the economic developments and the views of the legislators m these states. However, with the development of travel and transporta* tion, banking practices in both the state and national systems have tended toward greater uniformity. Only recently, the three federal - 3 - agencies and the state authorities have agreed on a similar procedure in the classification of loans and the valuing of investment securities. This, undoubtedly, is a big step forward. The 75 years’ history of the office of the Comptroller of the Currency records in its annals many changes in banking practices. On the shelves of the office in Washington are the bound volumes of all the reports of the past comptrollers. These are yearly stories of national banking, telling of the progress and the mistakes. In fact, to peruse these pages is to find an annotated history of our national development. New laws and revisions of old laws have frequently been recommended by these comptrollers, alert as most of them have been to the needs of banking and its service to America. And you will find these recommendations in their annual reports to Congress. Considering the many changes of the past few years in the national banking system, the more important have related first, to the organization of banks; second, to their powers and functions; third, to the legislation designed to protect the public in its dealingswith banks. In the realm of legislation the principal enactments affecting the organization of banks were the McFadden Act of 1927 and the Banking Act of 1933. No new national bank can be organized with a capital of less than $50 000, and the capital required is increased according to the population of the place where the bank is located, the maximum being $200 000. The Banking Act of 1935 added the further requirement - 4 - that a bank must have a paid-in surplus equal to 20 per cent of its capital as a condition precedent to the authorization of such hank to commence business. Important changes have been made with refenrece to the rights and liabilities of shareholders of national banks. Prior to June 16, 1933, shareholders of national banks were subject to the double liability, which meant that in addition to the hazard of losing their original investment in the stock of the bank, they could also, in the event of insolvency, be called upon to pay an assessment equal to the par value of that stock. The Banking Act of 1933 relieved shareholders from this double liability with respect to shares of stock of national banks issued subsequent to June 16, 1933. The Banking Act of 1935 later provided a means whereby the shareholders of all national banks could be relieved of the double liability feature attaching to stock issued on or prior to June 16, 1933, provided the banks gave notice of the termination of such liability. Today there are only 70 national banks which have not taken advantage of this statutory provision. Shortly before the adjournment of the recent session of Congress, a law was enacted making it possible for the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, as a creditor of a closed state bank whose insured deposits it had paid, to waive the liability of stockholders of such state bank. However, the waiver cannot effect the rights of other creditors of the banks . This law placed state banks on a parity with national banks 5 insofar as the liability of shareholders for assessment is concerned, where such liability would inure to the benefit of the insurance'corpora tion. Because of certain provisions in the constitutions of some of the states, an absolutely uniform rule with respect to stockholders1 liability lies in the remote future. The requirement that national banks, before declaring any dividend upon common stock, must carry not less than 10 per cent of their net profits of the preceding half-year to their surplus fund until the same shall equal 20 per cent of the bank’s capital, has been changed to provide for the creation of a surplus out of earnings to the amount of the common capital of the bank. This change has been made in order to compensate for the termination of the double liability of shareholders of national banks. The 100 per cent surplus, once established, offers a more substantial protection to the depositors and creditors of national banks, as well as to the FDIC, than the old assessment liability which experience taught was only partially recoverable. Until recent years, national banks had a tendency to be closed corporations, their stock being held by relatively few individuals, but today the number of stockholders is greatly increased, each holding a much smaller percentage of the bank!s shares. In many national banks there are still a few holders of large blocks of stock, and a combina tion of these stockholders often dominates the policies of the bank. The Banking Act of 1933 enabled minority stockholders to obtain repre sentation upon the board of directors of a national bank by authorizing ‘ - b - cumulative voting for directors. This xorovision of the law gives a shareholder the right to multiply the number of shares he owns by the number of directors to be elected, and to cast the resultant total of votes all for one candidate, or to distribute them on the same principle among as many candidates as the shareholder shall desire* The Banking Act of 1935 contains provisions that prevent the board of directors of a bank voting stock held by the bank as sole trustee in order to perpetuate themselves . It provides that in the election of directors the bank shall not vote shares of its own stock which it holds as sole trustee, except in conformity with the specific directions of the donor or beneficiary of the trust under the authority of the trust instrument. The Banking Act of 1933 also required that holding company affiliates controlling the stock of national banks must obtain a permit from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System before they may vote such stock, except in the case of voting a bank into voluntary liquida tion. The granting or withholding of such permit lies within the discretion of the Board of Governors, and before such permit can be granted the holding company affiliate must agree to the requirements set forth in the statute relating to examinations and the building up of reserves. The Emergency Bahking Act of March 9, 1933, contained several very ~ 7 - far-reaching provisions. One had to do with the issuance of preferred stock hy national "banks, and another had to do with the reorganization of national "banks which were not relicensed after the hanking holiday. At that time it was not possible, as you all well know, to sell common stock of national hanks. This was true because of the liability attach ing to the ownership of such stock, as well as to the lack of public confidence due to the situation prior to the banking holiday. Many banks were in dire need of capital strengthening which could be provided only through the issuance of a class of stock which was not subject to the double liability then existing, and which would have features that would make it attractive. Most of the preferred stock that was issued by national banks was, of course, purchased by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, and as of June 30 last, slightly over 50 per cent of such stock had been retired through earnings, recoveries, or through the issuance of common stock to take its place. The Emergency Banking Act gave to national banks the power to reorganize on a plan satisfactory to specified percentages of depositors and creditors, provided such plan was approved by the Comptroller of the Currency as fair and equitable and in the public interest. Such a reorganization is binding upon all stockholders, depositors, and cred itors. The Comptroller's office is justly pr®rud of its record in effecting the reorganization of most of the 1,417 national banks which - 8 - were not relicensed immediately after the hanking holiday. An analysis of the causes of the hanking crisis of 1933 revealed the necessity for some corrective legislation. As a result we find certain provisions in the Banking Act of 1933 and the Banking Act of 1935 limiting the interlocking control and the interlocking business activities of the member hanks of the Federal Reserve System and their affiliates, and subjecting such affiliates to supervision. They also contain provisions limiting and supervising interlocking personnel, including directorates between banks. The Public Utility Act further limited interlocking personnel between banks and public utilities, and between banks and registered holding companies. Among the most important features of the legislation affecting the powers and functions of banks is granting and expansion of the fiduciary powers of national banks to correspond with similar powers of state banks . Prior to 1913, national banks did not have power to undertake fiduciary duties and not until 1918 did they have adequate powers to carry on a trust business. ihere has been an increasing tendency for the public to appoint banks to act in fiduciary capacities and in recent years there has been an enormous' expansion both in the business of private trusts and corporate trusts. To keep pace with these opportunities, and to enable national banks to be available for this type of public service, appropriate provisions were included in the Acts of December 23, 1913, and September 26, 1918. These laws gave to - 9 - national banks approximately the same fiduciary powers as those enjoyed by state banks, such powers to be obtained only by grant of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and under regula tions prescribed by said Board, and to be surrendered pursuant to the same authority. Although the powers granted by the above laws were adequate, there was a practical limitation upon the business which could be accepted by national banks until the Act of February 25,«* 1927, because prior to that date the charters of national banks were granted for only a limited period of time. The Act of June 3, 1864, allowed the continuation of national banks for a period of twenty years. Between. June 3, 1864, and July 1, 1922, it was necessary for a national bank to have its charter extended every twenty years. On July 1, 1922, Congress enacted a law allowing the continuation of national banks for a period of ninety-nine years. Subsequently, the McFadden Act of February 25, 1927, provided for continuous succession of national banks . Thus national banks with fiduciary powers can now undertake the administration of trust estates regardless of the length of time necessary to execute them. The latest available figures show that 1,551 out of 5,299 national banks were exercising fiduciary powers under grants of authority from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The extent of the development of the trust service of national banks can be seen from the fact that slightly less than 136,000 individual trusts with assets aggregating over nine and one-half billion > 10 - dollars were being administered by these 1,551 banks. About half of this number of banks administered nearly 16,000 corporate trusts and acted as trustees for note and bond issues amounting to ten and one-half billion dollars. Another important development relative to the extent of the powers of banks which are members of the Federal Reserve System pertains to the relationship between banks and stockholders . The Banking Act of 1933 prohibited a bank from acting as agent or medium for nonbahking corporations, firms, .and individuals in making loans to brokers on the security of stocks, bonds, or other investments. banks to divorce their stock affiliates. The same act required Certain unsound and speculative practices arose in connection with the purchase by some banks of securi ties for their own account, as well as in dealing in and underwriting securities and stocks. The McFadden Act, the Banking Act of 1933, and the Banking Act of 1935 limited the activities of national banks in purchasing investment securities for their own account and prohibited dealing in and underwriting securities, except in certain exempted secu rities. The investment securities regulation, effective July 1, 1938, is the second revision of the original regulation prescribed by the Comptroller of the Currency subsequent to the x>assage of the McFadden Act, and it is hojjed that such regulations will stimulate the greater use of funds of banks in meeting the credit needs of sound business, while at the same time keeping speculative securities out of the banks* 11 - portfolios. I need not recall to your minds the result of competition between banks for funds, ?/hich resulted in gradually increasing the rate of interest paid upon both demand and time deposits. This dangerous prac tice has been eliminated by the enactment of laws pertaining to payment of interest on deposit accounts . The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve £$rstem has been authorized to regulate the rate of interest that may be paid by member banks on time and savings deposits. The member banks are prohibited from paying interest upon demand deposits. Similarly, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has been directed to prohibit by regulation the payment of interest on demand deposits in insured non member banks, and has been authorized to regulate the rates of interest or dividends which may be paid by insured nonmember banks on time and savings deposits. Under the regulations promulgated by these boards, no insured bank, whether member or nonmember, may pay time deposits before maturity except under certain conditions therein specified. There also has been legislation which has served to aid the banker in making and protecting real estate loans. One of the most far reaching of such laws is the Act creating the Federal Housing Administration for the purpose of insuring real estate loans and mortgages. By virtue of this legislation, banks were given a profitable outlet for funds in Insured loans to the benefit of the heavy goods industries. Under the same legislation bunks were enabled to aofce insured loans on homes . 12 - Mortgages contained in their portfolios, which complied with the regulations of the Federal Housing Administration, could likewise be insured, and these mortgages, insured under Title II of the Federal Housing Act, were exempted from some of the limitations imposed upon real estate loans by Section 24 of the Federal Reserve Act, The socalled Industrial Loans Act was a means whereby banks'were encouraged to make working capital loans to established industries or commercial businesses. Under that legislation member banks were author ized to make industrial loans which were approved by the Industrial Advisory Committee and by the Federal Reserve Bank of the particular district, having obtained in advance a commitment from the Federal Reserve Bank either to purchase or discount the obligations. In such cases the lending bank must obligate itself for 20 per cent of any loss sustained, but it may keep the loan if it sees fit and thus profit thereby . All operations of the Federal Reserve Bark under this provi sion of law are subject to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. It issued its regulation in reference to this matter and placed no restrictions upon the Federal Reserve Banks beyond those prescribed in the law itself, and placed the administration of this provision of law in the respective Federal Reserve Banks and in persons residing in and familiar with the problems of such Federal Reserve District. Approximately 140 million dollars is available for the purpose of making these working capital loans for established commer cial and industrial businesses. 13 - You, as bankers, will recall that under the provisions of the McFa&den Act of February 25, 1927, a national bank could invest only 25 per cent of its capital and surplus, or one-half of its savings deposits, whichever was the greater, in real estate loans. Such loans could run no longer than five years and could not exceed 50 per cent of the value of the real estate . The Banking Act of 1935 permitted national banks to make real estate loans up to 60 per cent of the appraised value of the real estate and for a term of not more than ten years if the loan is secured by an amortized mortgage or deed of trust,- uider the provisions of which the installment payments are sufficient to amortize 40 per cent or more of the principal of the loan within ten years. * Even more important is the change whereby such loans can be made in an aggregate amount not exceeding the paid-in * capital and unimpaired surplus, or 60 per cent of the amount of its time or savings deposits, whichever is greater. The recent .legislation on the subject of loans has given considera tion to the depositing public as well as to the banks . The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is empowered to regulate the marginal requirements on loans to brokers for the purpose of purchasing stock registered on national securities exchanges. Loans to executive officers of a bank are limited to $2,500 and are subject to the approval of a majority of the entire board of directors. Laws have been enacted providing for the removal of executive officers of banks for accepting loans in excess of $2,500, and for the removal of officers and directors 14 - of 'banks for the continued violation of law or refusal to discontinue unsafe or unsound practices in conducting the business of the bank, after warning from the Comptroller of the Currency in the case of na tional banks, or the Federal Reserve Agent in the case of state member banks. It is gratifying to be able to state that the Comptroller of the Currency has found it necessary on only two Occasions to invoke the provisions of this sectioncf the law. We cannot discuss legislative changes effecting the powers and functions of banks without at least referring to that provision of the Act of August 23, 1935, authorizing the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to change the requirements as to reserves to be maintained by member banks against demand, or time deposits so as to regulate credit expansion or contraction. The Board of Governors may change such reserve requirements by increasing them to double the amount required by the law in force on the date of the enactment of the Banking Act of 1935. Similarly one must call attention to the law establishing the Federal Open Market Committee to regulate open market operations.’ This Committee consists of all members of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and five representatives of the Federal Reserve Banks . It is given power to regulate open market operations of the Federal Reserve Banks. Other recent significant legislation increasing the power of - 15 - national "banks is found, in the Act of June 25, 1930, permitting such hanks to pledge their assets to secure deposits of a state or its political subdivisions in like manner as state hanks are permitted to pledge their assets . This statute was intended to place national hanks on a par with state hanks in this regard. The most important legislation designed to protect both the hankers and the public is the federal Deposit Insurance Corporation provisions of the B anking Acts of 1933 and 1935. But there has been other recent legislation which should not he overlooked, such as the extension of the jurisdiction of the federal Courts and the federal Bureau of Investigation to attempts to commit robbery, larceny, or burglary of any member bank of the federal Reserve System or any bank insured by the federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; the extension of such jurisdiction to the crimes of embezzlement, abstrac tion, and misapplication of funds by officers of insured banks, (whether or not they are members of the federal Reserve System); and the facili tating of prosecutions under those statutes by the Act providing for the admissibility in evidence of writings and records made in the regular course of business. These socalled criminal provisions afford bankers and the public additional protection such as was not theretofore avail able and we believe this fact is recognized and appreciated by all bankers affected thereby. May I give you one example of the effective ness of this particular added protection for the banker and the public. You will recall that one Anthony Chebatoris was just recently executed in Michigan for a murder committed in connection with a bank robbery. 16 This execution was carried out hy federal officials under the authority of this law, despite the fact that capital punishment has been abolished in the State of Michigan for a period of one hundred and eight years. One other person has been convicted of murder in connection with bank robbery and is under death sentence. He has not been executed as he has filed a writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court. But, as before stated, the outstanding protective legislation of recent times is the law insuring deposits of each depositor in insured banks up to $5,000 as well as trust deposits up to the same amount. This legislation virtually eliminates the danger of 'hums,” the fear of which had haunted bankers for years. It reassured the public, created confidence in banks, and discouraged the hoarding of money. Bank deposits showed a very decided increase after the enactment of this law• This review of the legislation of recent years does not purport to cover all legislation in the field of banking . It has only been possible to give a thumbnail sketch of what appear to be the most important legislative enactments, particularly those relating to national banks. However, even such a review necessarily leads to the conclusion that the progress which has been made in banking has evolved steadily, and surely, out of the vast experience of the past . The most lasting progress in any field of endeavor has come through just such a develop ment . In banking, as in the law, precedents have and will continue to serve a very useful purpose as guide posts for those who are attempting to build a foundation for banking which will withstand the onslaughts ■% r : J r > *fj, VI ><' h, i lt I■ :I I " 17 ~ of economic catastrophies and yet enable the hanks to amply serve I the nation in times of prosperity. We are all interested in further developments in the field of hanking. T»7e are all striving to the end that hanks shall he so operated as to provide an adequate circulation of the capital of this country, to provide a safe deiDository for the savings of the people, and to provide an ample return to the hanker upon his investments and for his services. In the last analysis, however, attaining those objectives requires I sound, competent management . Such management cannot he legislated. can he provided only by the hankers themselves. I Conferences such as you have here will unquestionably give us better hank management. It IMPORTATIONS OF CATTLE, CREAM AND CERTIFIED SEED POTATOES UNDER THE QUOTA PROVISIONS OF THE CANADIAN TRADE AGREEMENT Preliminary Figures as of July 2, 1938 Customs District TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Quota FROM CANADA Alaska Buffalo Chicago Dakota Duluth & Superior Florida Maine & N. H. Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana & Idaho New York Oregon Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Virginia Washington Total from Cahada FROM MEXICO Arizona El Paso San Antonio San Diego January 1 to July 2, 1938 CATTLE î CATTLE 700# DAIRY COWS 700# OR MORE UNDER 175# : OR MORE (Head) : (Head) (Head) 4,584 0.3$ 30,949,374 | 68.8$p1 — • 47 55 — • *■ — r■ 160,770 I ** ■ 109,500 1 40,380 1 2,497,480 1 2,917,394 1 3,944,554 | 1,273,410 I 28,395 54.7$ 47,759 30.7$ * 4,467 113 4,889 94 1,650 33 17 1,369 10,033 2,270 59 159 55 97 2.587 23,312 23 398 1,795 265 2,676 4,219 4,323 6,939 14,682 2,518 308 24,447 * — — •* — — *■ - — 1 47 42 1,066 50 12,305 5,060 308 - 2.888 26,347 751 736 561 2,048 FROM OTHER COUNTRIES Puerto Rico 2,676 13.4$ CREAM (Gal.\ Dec.1,1937 to 1 July 2. 1938 WHITE OR IRISH SEED POTATOES 1 (Pounds) 4 25 7 158 1 2 '1 ~I 18,774,846 I ■ 415,316 I @00 I 40,280 1 761,944 I 12r700 I 30,949,3741 261 -------- — (Prepared by Division of Statistics and Research, Bureau of Customs) *I "I 1 1 Die Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of cattle, cream and certified seed potatoes, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, as of July 2, 1938, and the percentage that such imports bear to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows; TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, ' Wednesday, July 13, 1938. Press Service No. 13-96 The Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of cattle, cream and certified seed potatoes, under the quota provisions of tho Canadian Trade Agreement, as of July 2, 1938, and the percentage that such imports hear to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows: Customs District January 1 to July 2, 1938 CATTLE 700#: DAIRY COWS CATTLE :700# OR MORE UNDER 175# : OR MORE (Head) (Head) : (Head) : TOTAL IMPORTS Per Cent of Quota FROM CANADA Alaska Buffalo Chicago Dakota Duluth & Superior Florida Maine & N.H. Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana & Idaho New York Oregon Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Virginia Washington Total from Canada FROM MEXICO Ari zona El Paso San Antonio San Diego Total from Mexico FROM OTHER COUNTRIES Puerto Rico 28,395 54.7$ 47,759 3C.7# 4,467 113 1 47 #• 42 1,066 50 12,305 - 4,889 94 1,650 33 17 1,369 10,033 2,270 59 159 55 97 2,587 23,312 6,939 14,682 2,518 308 24,447 5,060 308 2,888 26,347 751 736 561 *• 2,048 — — oOo— : : : 2,676 13.4# • • • • CREAM : (Cal.) î 4,584 0.3# Doc.1,1937 to July 2, 1938 WHITE OR IRISH SEED POTATOES (Pounds) 30,949,374 68.8# — 160,770 158 1 23 — 398 1,795 265 2,676 47 55 — — 2 4,219 4,323 109,500 40,380 2,497,480 2,917,394 3,944,554 1,273,410 «M» 18,774,846 415,316 800 40,280 761,944 12,700 30,949,374 — — — — — — *"* 261 m m 4 25 7 IMPORTS OF DOUGLAS FIR, WESTERN HEMLOCK AND RED CEDAR SHINGLES UNDER THE QUOTA PROVISIONS OF THE CANADIAN TRADE AGREEMENT Preliminary Figures as of July 2, 1938 $ January 1 to July 2, 1938 : Sawed Timber & Lumber Not Specially Provided For : DOUGLAS : /WESTERN V .MIXED FIR : TOTAL FIR FIR : HEMLOCK : •& HEMLOCK : & HEMLOCK Customs Districts : : (Bd.Ft.) î (Bd.Ft.) : (Bd. Ft.) : (Bd. Ft*) 53,188,699 12,613,770 Alaska 486,130 1,017,194 Buffalo 3,320,736 Connecticut 10,182,098 Dakota Duluth and Superior 5,700,659 • Galveston Los Angeles 11,941,629 98,958 Maine and N. H. 5,741,810 Massachusetts 54,875 Michigan Minnesota 8,300 Montana and Idaho New York 13,244 8,243,483 Philadelphia St. Lawrence 35,112 Vermont 217,915 Washington 6,126,556 aw 637,729 38,059 704,112 2,393,905 TOTAL IMPORTS Percent of Quota 16,659,051 a • July 1 & t 1938 : : RED CEDAR : SHINGLES : (Squares) 82,461,520 33.04 104,331* FROM CANADA - 346,949 • 6,518,932 152,349 - 1,617,222 • 204,513 a» • • 58,525 • - • 16,600,376 150 * 486,130 1,654,923 3,358,795 1 0 ,886,210 8,094,564 12,347,103 98,958 12,260,742 207,224 8,300 16,613,620 9,860,705 35,262 217,915 6,331,069 - 3,797 31,276 11,299 14,456 2,000 m 492 8,225 4,115 75 • 1,200 27,446 ♦Quantity allowable under quota for last six months of the calendar year 1938, not yet announced. (Compiled by the Division of Statistics and Research, Bureau of Customs) The Commissioner o f Customs today announced p re lim in a ry fig u re s fo r im ports o f Douglas f i r , W estern hemlock and re d cedar s h in g le s , under th e quota p ro v is io n s o f th e Canadian Trade Agree m ent, as o f J u ly 2 , 1938, and th e percentage th a t such im ports b ear to th e to ta ls a llo w a b le under th e quota p ro v is io n s , as fo llo w s TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, July 14, 1938. 7-13-38 “ — — Press.Service No. 13-97 Tho Commissioner of Customs today announced preliminary figures for imports of Douglas fir, Western hemlock and red cedar shingles, under the quota provisions of the Canadian Trade Agreement, as of July 2, 1938, and the percentage that such imports bear to the totals allowable under the quota provisions, as follows; Customs Districts TOTAL IMPORTS Percent of ^uota January 1 Sawed Timber & Lumber 5 DOUGLAS : WESTERN * FIR : HEMLOCK ; (Bd. Ft.); (Bd.Ft.) 53,188,699 to July 2, 1938 Not Specially Provided For : MIXED FIR : TOTAL FIR : & HEMLOCK ; & HEMLOCK ; (Bd.Ft.) ; (Bd.Ft.) 12,613,770) 16,659,051 637,729 38,059 704,112 2,393,905 — 346,949 « 6,518,932 152,349 - : : : ; : July 1 & 2 1938 BED CEDAR SHINGLES (Squares) 82,461,520 33.0# 104,381* FROM CANADA Alaska Buffalo Connecticut Dakota Duluth & Superior Galveston Los Angeles Maine and N.H. Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana & Idaho New York Philadelphia St. Lawrence Vermont Washington 486,130 1,017,194 3,320,736 10,182,098 5,700,659 ** 11,941,629 98,958 5,741,810 54,875 — X* - — 8,300 13,244 8,243,483 35,112 217,915 6,126,556 fjft — — 58,525 1,617,222 — 204,513 16,600,376 — 150 — — 486,130 1,654,923 3,358,795 10,886,210 8,094,564 12,347,103 98,958 12,260,742 207,224 8,300 16,613,620 9,860,705 35,262 217,915 6,331,0.69 « 3,797 4M 31,276 11,299 14,456 2,000 » 4* 492 8,225 4,115 75 ~ 4M 1,200 27,446 ^Quantity allowable under quota for last six months of the calendar year 1938, not yet announced. TRlÀSCTKÏ DSPARïMERT Washington m m u m srusass , Thursday, J u ly H , 1958« Press Servie» for S e cretary of th e Treasury Morgenthau today announoed th e sub- s c rip tio n fig u re s end the hasts o f a llo tm e n t f o r th e o ffe rtn g o f # £ 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , o r th e re u b o u ts , o f ?/& percent notas o f S tr ie s H O f th e R econstructio n Finance C o rp o ratio n * R eports rocelvoft from th e F éd éral R eserre b&nks show th a t au b ecriptio n » aggregate $£,625,000,000. S u b s e rip tio n s ware a llo tt e d 8 per« s e n t, b at not le a s than # 1 ,0 0 0 on any one s u b s c rip tio n . F a r d e r d e ta ils as to s u b s e rip tio n s and a llo tm s n ts w lll be âsnouneed wben f i n a l re p o rts a re re c e lre d from th e F éd éral Reserve banks. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, ’ Thursday, July 14, 1930, Press Service No. 13-90 Secrotary of the Treasury Morgenthau today announced the subscription figures and the basis of allotment for the offering of $200,000,000, or there abouts, of 7/C porcent notes of Series N of the Reconstruction Finance Cor poration. Reports received from the Federal Reserve banks show that subscriptions aggregate $2,625,000,000. Subscriptions were allotted G percent, but not less than $1,000 on any one subscription. Further details as to subscriptions and allotments will be announced when final reports are received from the Federal Reserve banks. — oOo— Th©s aaoÄ o© dalist a winner o f th e match g o ld mental# th e second» t h ir d medals w i l l re c e iv e and fo u r th h ig h men w i l l re c e iv e w h ile th e f i f t h to te n th h ig h men w i l l re o e iv e s ilv e r bronze m edals. i The match w i l l be show^ w ith th e re g u la tio n fo u r-in c frh s e rv ic e b a r r e l re v o lv e r w ith fix e d fr o n t and r e a r s ig h ts * A At 1 :3 0 P* M.» August 2» th e S e c re ta ry 's In d iv id u a l Match f o r h ig h score and ran k w i l l be shot by a l l co m p etito rs* Arms and medals w i l l be th e same as in th e m orning m atch* MM A The team match f o r th e S e c re ta ry 's Cup w i l l be shot by f i v e - man teams from each agency as s e le c te d by th e L^jginAugust 3 a t 9 a«m«L> team o a p ta in s ^ The s e rv ic e rep resen ted by th e w inning team w ill have custody match • o f th e S e c re ta ry 's The Bureau o f Customs o f th is tro p h y * T reasu ry T a rg e t matoh s ilv e r and bronze scores a fro m August team o f s ix in possession team w i l l re c e iv e gold s ilv e r medals and ^ o f th e th ir d Ohio# b eg inning August Enforcement agents were w i l l be h eld August 4 w ith gold# as follows: (WBN 5 to 20 and fro m these te n men w i l l be s e le c te d to re p re s e n t th e Treasu ry Departm ent in th e N a tio n a l tournament now annual medals as th e p r iz e • The te n men having th e h ig h est A fo r th e v a rio u s matches w i l l be d e ta ile d f o r fu r th e r in s tru c tio n com petito rs team u n t il th e n e x t medal s • i The aggregate is e Members o f th e w inning medals# those o f th e second b r onze team Cup championship matches at ^ qualifying foxr the Treasury Camp Perry# A lcoh ol Tax U n it, l,6 6 9 i Bureau o f th e M in t, 1 ,5 9 6 ; r Bureau o f H a rc o tic s , 1 ,5 1 3 ; S e c re t 1 ,5 5 8 ; TO iite House P o lic e , l,6 5 1 i S e rv ic e , Uniform ed Force Bureau o f In te r n a l Revenue, 1 ,3 9 4 S e rv ice (B aro o tio s Force " A g e n ts ^ f ollovred ^ orders o f th e S ecret S e rv ic e , and P u b lic H e a lth a t L ex in g to n , Ky• , ) T ra in in g f i n th e use o f ¡¡fe* 1 ,5 8 8 ; 1»S^1* ^ T re a s u ry s m a ll-arms) by S e c re ta ry M o rg en th ay,early h is a d m in is tra tio n to» t h f i..ü f f ee*i^^ th a t a l l law enforcem ent /* o ffic e r s o f th e Departm ent, re q u ire d to c a rry arm s, should ■j$Vû/v>. be tra in e d by th e Q J .S j Coast Guard to q u a lify ^ a s e x p e rt marksmen. A & w o ie d *V tnÿ^mo success o f Treasu ry agents in 4 d ep artm ental and n a tio n a l p is t o l c o m p e titio n , groups =r o f F e d e ra l, S ta te and M u n ic ip a l law enforcem ent o ffic e r s A j-> V . , . ^ have a p p lie d fo r and are re c e iv in g in s tru c tio n by th e Coast in th e use o f su» 11-arm s. S e c re ta ry Morgenthau • F o llo w in g a a u th o rize d the number o f ^ req u ests tr a in in g o f non—Treasu ry OhJU i p e rs o n n e l, la eluded /fmong th o se under U ite d n S tates Supreme C ourt P o lic e , S e rv ic e , h J 9 W s h e r iffs * o ffio e s , M f c la w enforcem ent Match fo r t h a t tim e th e annual A th e U n ited S ta te s F o re s try p o lio e departm ents and o th er th e s ta rt S e c re ta ry* s at 9 k a *m ., August I n d iv id u a l R e s tr icted ‘will be shot by all competitor! anc A Officers who have won medals in any of 8core h ig h o f th e v a rio u s Mi members o f th e tr a in in g ag e n cies• The 1938 matches w i l l Tv 2, 1938. At agencies T reasu ry matches p re v io u s ly h e ld w i l l n o t be e lig ib le ¡5 to re c e iv e Guard medals Af -s i in & Æ *fj // • / Treasury Department, V. Washington« For Release Friday, Afternoon July Press Newspapers, No. 15, 1938« Fifty four of the most expert August assemble shooting iiiiiiiitflrtit, a feature of the training $\ use of revolver law enforcement agencies marksmen of the will Service firearms authorised Harold by Secretary 1, 1938, program in the M Morgenthau assista N. Graves, the Secretary of the Treasury, today announced were of Customs, Mint, selected to represent the 3B0HBHK Bureau Alcohol Tax Chit, White House Police, Bureau of the Secret Service, of the Secret Service, Bureau of Narcotics, Uniformed Bureaujof Internal Revenue Force and the Public Health Service* In the preliminary matches g p a B B n e g a a M H Q f : of New York City Texas, both shot high of the soores round the JttK L« E« Echols, and E.L. Ballinger, of Rl Paso, six-man team of the Bureau of Customs, of 291 out of a possible Bureau of Customs law enforcement agencies as followss ■famrifrZT team was with a^whai- of 300. Ba ahead the qualifying of other 1,727, other teams standing TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington EOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday, July 14, 1938. Press Service 'No. 13-99 Eifty-four of the most expert revolver marksmen of the Treasury Department*s law enforcement agencies will assemble in Washington on August 1, 1938, to compete in the third annual small arms shooting tournament, a feature of the training program in the use of firearms authorized hy Secretary Morgenth.au« Harold N. Graves, Assistant to the Secretary of the Treasury, today announced the contestants who wore selected to represent the Bureau of Customs, Alcohol Tax Unit, White House Police, Bureau of the Mint, Secret Service, Bureau of Narcotics, Uniformed Force of the Secret Service, Bureau of Internal Revenue and the Public Health Service. In the preliminary matches L. E. Echols, of New York City and E.L. Ballinger, of El Paso, Texas, both of the six-man team of the Bureau of Customs, shot high scores of 291 out of a possible 300. In the qualifying round the Bureau of Customs team was ahead of other law enforcement agencies with a score of 1,727, other teams standing as follows: Alcohol Tax Unit .... . White House Police Bureau of the Mint 1 *669 1,651 .... . 1,596 Secret Service 1,588 Bureau of Narco tics 1,558 Uniformed Force of the Secret Service ... 1,513 Bureau of Internal Revenue 1,394 ....... Public Health Service (Narcotics Force at Lexington, Kentucky) ............ 1,361 2 - Training of Treasury•agents in the use of small-arms followed orders by Secretary Morgcnthau early in his administration, directing that all law enforcement officers of the Department, required to carry arms, should he trained hy the United States Coast Guard to qualify them as expert marksmen. As a result of the success of Treasury agents in departmental and national pistol competition, groups of Federal, State and Municipal law enforcement officers have applied for and are receiving instruction hy the Coast Guard in the use of small-arms. Following a number of requests Secretary Morgcnthau authorized the training of non-Treasury personnel. Among those under training are members of the United States Supreme Court Police, the United States Forestry Service, sheriffs’ offices, police de partments and other law enforcement agencies. Capt. Harry M. Dengler, of the Intelligence Unit, Bureau of Internal Revenue is executivo officer of the tournament and has served in that capacity in all matches since they were inaugurated hy Secretary Morgenthau. The 1938 matches will start at 9:00 A.M. » August 2, 1938. At that time the Secretary*s Individual Restricted Match for high score and rank will he shot hy all competitors of the various agencies. Officers who have won medals in any of the annual Treasury matches.previously hold will not he eligible to receive medals in this particular competition.; The non-medalist winner of the natch will receive a gold medal, the second, third and fourth high men will receive silver medals, while the fifth to tenth high men will receive bronze medals. The match will he shot with the regulation four-inch barrel service revolver with fixed front and - 3 - rear sights. ... At 1:30 P.M., August 2, the Secretary*s Individual Match for high score and rank will he shot hy all competitors. Arms and medals will he the same as in the morning match. The team natch for the Secretary*s Cup will he shot hy five-nan teams from each agency as selected hy the team captains, on August 3 at 9:00 A.M. The service represented hy the winning team will have custody of the Secretary’s Cup until the next annual match. now in possession of this trophy. The Bureau of Customs team is Members of the winning team will receive gold medals, those of the second team silver medals and those of the third team hronze medals. Members of the fourth, fifth and sixth teams, respectively, will receive second division gold, silver and hronze medals. The Treasury Target match will he held August 4, with gold, silver and hronze medals as the prizes. The ten men having the highest aggregate scores for the various matches will he detailed for further instruction from August 5 to 20 and from those ten competitors a team of six men will ho selected to represent the Treasury Department in the National championship matches at Camp Perry, Ohio, beginning August 21. Enforcement agents qualifying for the Treasury tournament were as follows: Name 1* Station Preliminary Score Bureau of Customs 1. 2. 3. 4# 5. 6* L. E* A, ?• M. W, E* Echols L«. Ballinger W. Quick Up Chapman R. Rogers J# Osmer New York El Paso New York Seattle Everett New York Total 291 291 238 286 286 285 1727 Total 287 286 275 275 273 273 1669 Total 285 280 280 271 268 267 1651 Total 280 277 264 260 258 257 1596 Alcohol Tax Unit 1. 2, 3. 4. 5« 6# A. L« Melo che K. A* Wilson J. M« Schooley L* D# Parker John Alles W. D# Schroeder Phoenix San Francisco Denver Roswell Los Angeles Newark White House Folice 1. 2, 3. 4. 5. 6* R* Gr, Ford J* J# Gash E» L. Warden' H. W, Franci s Earl Reynolds R. P. Hallion Washington it il it it ii Bureau of Mint 1. 2« 3. 4* 5. 6* R* E, J, F. L. Gr0 Smi th J* Mosser D. Jamison L* Wallace 0* Reppert Martin San Francisco Philadelphia Denver Denver New York New York ~ 4 ~ Name 5, jp w H ft ■ m 6. 4. 5. 6. 8. Kansas City San Francisco Chicago Fort Knox New York Seattle Total 275 272 271 263 257 250 1588 W. F. J. A. D* I . J. K. c . G. % c. Frey Kelly Caswell Joroslow Budd Davis Total 273 262 257 257 255 254 1558 Total 266 265 253 251 246 232 1513 Total 257 252 243 233 220 189 1394 Total 237 236 233 225 225 205 1361 Chicago Chicago New York San Francisco Dallas New York F. K. B. m W. B. J. B. c. P. R. F. Arnold J ohnson Mansell Beck Hornor Stille Washington u it it it it Bureau of Internal Revenue 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9. B. Cline T. Berdner L. Schaetzel B. Vaughan McNally lately Uniformed Force (Secret Service) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. I® W. J. H. A. G. W. Narcotics 1. 2. 3. 7. Preliminary Score Secret Service 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. l> Station F. L. F. A. J. 0. A. A. A. C. J. T. Boss Barr Baldwin Cheasty Duffy Neal Washington it New York New York Washington it hiblic Health Service 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. C. J. s. B. A. S. H. H. C. B. K. A. Sledd Pruitt Gilliam Morton Thompson Grybyck Lexington it it tt ii it - 5