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- 3 - consultation with the Secretary as to the date of issue, maximwn interest rates, and other terms and conditions. In addition to the provision for optional purchases of Postal Service obligations by the Secretary, new section 1006 would permit the Service at its discretion to sell to the Treasury Postal Service obligations up to $2 billion. New section 1007 would authorize the Secretary to use the proceeds from the sale of public debt securities to purchase Postal Service obligations. We believe that these financing provisions are appropriate for the proposed postal establishment, and are mindful of the fact that similar provisions could well be adapted to other business-like activities of the Government. These provisions are consistent with the intent that the debt obligations of the Postal Service meet the test of the market. The language prescribing the minimum rate of interest on Treasury purchases of Postal Service obligations is designed to preclude indirect subsidies by assuring that any borrowings from the Treasury will be at rates not less than the current estimated cost of money to the Government .. The Secretary's right of first refusal to purchase Postal Service obligations will provide the Secretary the opportunity to coordinate Postal Service borrmvings \vith the financing of other Government activities without interfering with the financing of essential Postal Service / TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 1, 1969 - ~ L' :..{ fh.i~h" .;..,JO TREASURY GENERAL COUNSEL DECLINES PATMAN INVITATION 0CT 2 J 1~6g rJ'.BaSURI DEeAr:'!~~Errn The following letter from Paul W. Eggers, General Counsel of the U.S. Treasury, has been delivered to Wright Patman, Chairman of the House Banking and Currency Committee: "Dear Mr. Chairman: "Thank you for your letter of April 30, 1969, in which you invite me to appear before your Committee on May 3. It appears that you wish me to testify concerning the financial affairs of Secretary Kennedy. "I must respectfully decline to appear before your Committee for this purpose. Secretary Kennedy's personal finances are irrelevant to H.R. 6778. At the beginning of the hearings on H.R. 6778 you made statements concerning Secretary Kennedy which were erroneous as to the facts alleged and as to the conc lus ions drawn. i\Iy statement was for the purpose of insuring that the Record accurately reflects the facts. Because the allegations made by you will appear in the Record of the hearings on H.R. 6778 it is reasonable, as your letter states, to request that an accurate statement of the facts be placerl in that Record. Such a statement has been furnished you for that purpose. There is nothing I can add to that statement. Sincerely yours, (Signe~ Paul W. Eggers Paul W. Eggers" The Honorable Wright Patman, Chairman Banking and Currency Committee House of Representatives Washington, D. C. 20515 000 TREASURY DEPART:--IENT Washin;ton FOR A.M. RELEASE TUESDAY, MAY 6, 1969 I~EMARKS OF THE HONORABLE CHARLS E. WALKER UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE TEXAS BANKERS ASSOCIATION, 85TH ANNUAL CONVENTION HOUSTON, TEXAS, MONDAY, ~AY 5, 1969, 8 P.M., C.D.S. I want to talk tonight about two high priority items which have been consuming a significant amount of effort during the early months of the Nixon Administration -- the pursuit of peace and the control of inflation. As the President said in his April 14 Message to Congress, "Peace has been the first priority" of the Administration. Without peace, he went on, we will not be able to fulfill our domestic needs. What we are able to do at home will depend in large measure on the prospects for an early end to the war in Vietnam. The Administration, recognizing there are no easy solutions to the myriad problems we face around the world, is committed to the pursuit of peace with justice. But peace is not achieved simply by wishing for it, but by working for it -- relentlessly, vigorously, with determination and with good judgment. In the world, as it is, military strength is needed to make a nation's diplomacy work, to make it credible. This is especially true of the United States, a nation that, because of its unparalleled strength, bears tremendous leadership responsibilities. The decision to proceed with an anti-ballistic missile system, the "ABM," was evidence of the President's determination that no American president -- neither ~r. Nixon nor his successor -- should ever be put in a position of having to negotiate with a potential adversary from a position of military inferiorityo At the same time, a decision to shift to the Safeguard system showed a strong determination to bring the arms race under control. K-78 - 2 The debate over deploying a limited ABM system has generated an inordinate amount of verbiage, pro and con. I believe the view of Representative Emanuel Celler, liberal Democratic dean of the House, should be read carefully, for it represents a prudent view from Capitol Hill. Some have said his is the majority view of the House. In discussing the ABM system, Mr. Celler asks not "What if the opponents are right?" but, "What if they are wrong?" He answers his own question in the following words: "If-the opponents are right, we have spent $800 million; but if they are wrong, we, in our turn, have wronged untold millions of lives. Certainly, there are unprovable assumptions on both sides; estimates that cancel out each other, demonstrable facts upholding each end of the argument. But the disparity in possible consequences leads me inexorably to conclude in favor of the Safeguard system, the modified anti-ballistic-missile program. The gamble is too great, the awesome risk too much to bear." Next year Safeguard will cost between $800 and $900 million-- about one-half of the projected cost of the Sentinel system. Over the·next four years, Safeguard could cost between six and seven billion dollars if completed. As has been emphasized, it may not be necessary to complete the system. There is still another related revenue question: What does the initial money buy? More than half of the first year's budget will go to research and development. Most of the remainder will go to start the construction of the defense of two Minuteman sites, part of our deterrent system. These Safeguard costs will not reduce our determination to meet domestic needs We can do both. Our gross national product, now in excess of $900 billion, permits us to meet our domestic goals while also initiating the Safeguard system. v - 3 - ) ) All things considered, it seems to me that Mr. Celler's remarks best sum up the issue: If they (the opponents) are right, he argues, the Treasury will be out $800 million, but if they are wrong, the cost may run to untold millions of lives" "The gamble is too great; the awesome risk too much." This Administration, as I indicated earlier, is also every effort to eliminate another risk -- the risk that inflation poses for our economy_ ~xerting Why is this Administration determined to stop inflation? What have we done to achieve this goal? What are the prospects for bringing inflation to a halt? Inflation is primarily an economic problem, although its repercussions spread beyond economics. Some highlights of economic damage from inflation are: over the past four years, the purchasing power of your dollars have declined sharply as consumer prices rose by about 15 percent; the economic overheating that causes inflation contributed to the elimination of our trade surplus in 1968 and thus removed one of the strongest plus factors in our international payments position; excess demand, rapidly rising prices, and expectations of further increases have pushed interest rates to the highest levels in a hundred years; the distortions and imbalances that result from overheating threaten ultimately to end the boom and tip the economy into recession. It is this last danger that broadens this Administration's concern about inflation, for we know that in the last analysis the achievement of all of our major national goals -whether of national security or in dealing with the problems of the cities, rural America, the poor and the disadvantaged depend upon che maintenance of a strong, healthy, and growing economy. This means a balanced and noninflationary economy. - 4 The ultimate result of inflation at the recent rate is alMost certain to be a weakening of our economy and impairment of our ability to deal with pressing national problems What steps has this Administration taken to stop inflatio:1? We have d~alt not with symptoms but with fundamentals. Let me enumerate: the two intensive bud:.;et reviews ordered by the President resuked in cutbacks in every Federal department except Justice, where extra funds are needed to carry out the fight against crime; the President has requested a full-year extension of the income tax surcharge, with a cutback to five percent next January 1. This reduction would be off-set by permanent repeal of the seven percent investment tax credit; Federal Reserve authorities have contained the rate of monetary growth by limiting the volume of reserves available to banks and by raising the discount rate. Wi'll these policies work? What are the prospects for bringing inflation to a halt, and how soon? These policies will work. \.)'...it Vole must be patient. To force early and sharp anti-inflationary effects would risk a s:ll_ft in th·.: econo!.1Y which might tip us into the very recession our gradual policies are aimed at avoiding. But do not underestimate the degree of restraint that now exists. We believe that it is sufficient to cool the economy and gradually slow inflation and diminish inflationary cxpectatLJns, :;ut not so severely as to result in economic overkill. If this is true, why have we not yet seen any convincing signs of a levelling off? {/ - 5 - ! Partly because of the gradualness of the policy itself; partly because inflationary forces and expectations have in the past four years become deeply ingrained in the economy. Expectations of further inflation are especially troublesome; they distort business and personal decision-making processes and create a built-in force for further inflation. The battle against inflation cannot be won until these inflationary expectations begin to subside o My personal view is that they are diminishing. If so, visible signs of success in the battle against inflation will emerge before long. This does not mean that the escalation of prices will shortly come to a halt. The wage-price spiral, itself partly a result of inflationary expectations, will not end overnight. It will come gradually under control as restrictive fiscal and monetary pressures relieve basic inflationary pressures. Prices cannot long continue to rise in the face of a determined policy of economic restraint. We expect to see a measurable reduction in the rate of price increase before the end of this year. Questions have been raised about the impact of the Administration's anti-inflationary program on employment will the economic cooling which we are seeking push unemployment to unacceptable levels? Technical analyses of this matter, although not conclusive, are reassuring. But what is important to understand is that continuation of inflation at the present rate offers no solution to the problem. Sooner or later, the distortions and imbalances bred by inflation lead to disruptive reactions and adjustments. If this is allowed to happen, growth might stop instead of only slowing, and unemployment might shoot up to an intolerably high level. Stated differently, this Administration's policy of first slowing and then stopping inflation, through firm but gradual measures, is the best assurance possible that workers will continue to enjoy maximum employment opportunities. - 6 To summarize the answers to the three questions I posed concerning our efforts to stop inflation: This Administration is determined to stop inflation because its continuation will undermine our efforts to achieve not only our economic goals but other vital national goals as well. Our efforts include several firm but gradual steps to cool the economy through restrictive fiscal and monetary policies. The prospects for slowing and ultimately halting inflation are good -- only patience is needed; ultimately the restrictive policies will have their effects. Neither peace nor economic stability can be achieved by wishful thinking -- to l~t inflation continue at the present rate risks severe costs [or the economy and our people; to fail to maintain adequate defenses carries grave risks both for our people and our friends abroad. Nor can peace and economic stability be achieved overnight. Nevertheless, under the leadership of a new President and a new Administration, a significant start has been made in dealing with both of these problems. The policies adopted have been carefully argued, the President has considered all points of view, and he has made his decisions on the basis of what he believes to be best for the American people, now and in the docades ahead. These policies, for peace abroad and stability at home, deserve your support. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. May 2, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE NOTICE TO THE PRESS: Sir Leslie O'Brien, Governor of the Bank of England, will have an introductory meeting with Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy at Treasury at 3:00 P.M., Tuesday, May 6, the Treasury Department and the British Embassy jointly announced today. Sir Leslie, who will arrive in Wash~ngton Sunday afternoon on a routine visit to the United States, will visit Mr. Kennedy in accordance with long-standing plans to meet members of the new Administration. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 5, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY ANNOUNCES COUNTERVAILING DUTY ORDER ON STEEL PRODUCTS FROM ITALY The Treasury Department announced today that it has sent to the Federal Register for publication on May 6 notification of countervailing duties to be imposed on importations of some basic steel products from Italy. The countervailing duty action resulted from an investigatiJn by the Bureau of Customs of a complaint made by United States Steel Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pa. It complained that certain steel products from Italy were being subsidized by the government. The countervailing duties will become effective June 14, 30 days after publication in the Customs Bulletin. The Treasury said the countervailing duties are intended to counteract subsidies by Italy ranging from about $10 to $24 per metric ton on exports of these products to the United States. The products include such items as pipe, cables, staples, nails, rivets, bolts and nuts. Countervailing duties will be assessed only on shipments receiving benefits from the subsidy program. The amount will be equal to the amount of the subsidy. 000 K-79 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. )R RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., )nday, Mal 5, 1969. RESUL'fB OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING Tbe Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury Llls, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated February 6, 1969, and the ~r series to be dated Mal 8, 1969, which were otfered on April 30, 1969, were ~ned at the Federal Reserve Banks toda.y. 1enders were invited for $1,700,000,000, r thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day Llls. 'Dle details ot the two series are as follows: UfGE OF ACCEPTED )MFETI'l'IVE BIm: 91-day Treasury bills maturing August 7, 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate High 98.498 Low Average 98.478 98.489 !I 182-day Treasury bills maturing November 6, 1969 Approx. Equiv • Price Annual Rate 6.03]$ 96.951 96.922 6.08a;, 96.935 6.063~ 1.1 5.942* 6.021~ 5.97a;, !I !:I. Excepting one tender of $783,000 9~ of the amount ot 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 35~ ot the amount ot 182-day bills bid tor at the low price was accepted OTAL mUERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEP'lED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DIS'mICTS: District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Ricbmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco iQTAI.B Applied For Acce~ted $ 28,436,000 $8,436,000 1,171,466,000 1,919,971,000 20,879,000 35,879,000 37,749,000 37,749,000 23,542,000 23,542,000 38,124,000 4:7,124,000 154,916,000 : 185,021,000 43,015,000 50,015,000 27,406,000 27,466,000 30,843,000 30,843,000 19,441,000 28,4:41,000 114: 1490222402000 z184 z 000 A~121ied For 3,470,000 1,762,617,000 18,216,000 25,514:,000 8,979,000 29,551,000 173,429,000 31,704,000 25,606,000 12,990,000 21,581,000 141 z 217 z000 $ $2,563,711,000 $1,700,001,000 ~ $2,254,874,000 Acce12ted 3,470,000 $ 965,617,000 8,216,000 25,514,000 7,4:79,000 17,691,000 133,229,000 22,854,000 20,656,000 12,990,000 13,331,000 69 z117 z000 $1,300,164,000 ~ I Includes $327,657,000 nonccapetitive tenders accepted at the a-.erage price ot 98."89 I Includes $144:,963,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price ot 96.935 I '1'bese rates are on a bank discount basis. !be equivalent coupon issue yields are 6.15~ tar the 91-4&7 bills, and 6.34~ tor the 182-dal bills. CORRECTED COPy TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 6, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY SECRETARY KENNEDY CALLS MEETING OF THE JOINT COMMISSION ON THE COINAGE Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy has called a meeting of the Joint Commission on the Coinage for Monday, May 12, at 9:30 a.m., in the Treasury Building, Washington, D. C. to discuss silver and coinage policies. The Joint Commission on the Coinage, created by the Coinage Act of 1965, consists of 24 members, including 12 from the Congress, four from the Executive Branch, and eight public members. Secretary Kennedy is Chairman. The members are: David M. Kennedy, Secretary of the Treasury; Maurice H. Stans, Secretary of Commerce; Robert Mayo, Director, Bureau of the Budget; Eva Adams, Director, Bureau of the Mint, and Senators John Sparkman, Wallace F. Bennett, John O. Pastore, Alan Bible, George Murphy, Peter H. Dominick, and Congressmen Wright Patman, William B. Widnall, Ed Edmondson, Robert N. Giaimo, and Silvio O. Conte. Public members are Julian B. Baird, St. Paul, Minnesota; Amon Carter, Jr., Fort Worth, Texas; William C. Decker, New York, New York; Samuel M. Fleming, Nashville, Tennessee; Edward H. Foley, Washington, D. C.; Harry F. Harrington, St. Louis, Missouri; Eugene S. Pulliam, Indianapolis, Indiana, and Harry E. Rainbolt, Norman, Oklahoma. A vacancy created by the resignation of Congressman James F. Battin to accept a judgeship has not been filled. 000 K- 80 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 6, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE RICHARD M. NTXON PRFS1DrN-lli\J, NOW ON SALE AT THF. ~1TNT ~1U)i\J. The Richard M. NixLln Medal has been added to the Presidential Series of medals available for purchase from the Bureau of the Mint, the Treasury announced today. Thl' Nixon Presidential tvkd:tl mdY he punhilsl'u from the Superintendent, United States Mint, Philadelphi~. PcnnsylvJnia 19130. The cost is $3.00, including postage. Thl' medal is of Mint hronze, and is three inches in rii:lmeter. Delivery time will be <1pp1"(n:im~llely one week The front ·)f the medn. 1 (t lilt ~ i n ~ t pro fi J e port.rn it of the Pn~siciLnt, looking to lile Vil'\,.er's right. Ab(lvt and around the border is the inScl-iption, "President of the United States," and to the left ()f the hust, "Richard Milhnus Nixon." Thf' reverse side has an adaptation of t he Seal l l f t h., President of the United States within a wreath of 50 stnrs. Below the seal is the inscription: "Inaugurated January 2C, 1969 - - (l new day for Amer ica - - A ne\v d;'lwn for peace Clnd freedom in th E.' worl d - - Richard M. Nixon." Th e statemen t i s from his August, 1968, speech accepting the nomination [Ul President. Both front and reverse designs were executed by Frank Gasparro, Chief Engraver of the Mint. K- 81 - 2 Included in the Presidential Medal Series are medals for all former Presidents of the United States. Individual medals or the entire series may be purchased from the Philadelphia Mint. Production of commemorative medals honoring the Presidents, Army and Navy heroes and outstanding citizens, and memorializing events of national importance, llas been carried on at the Philadelphia Mint for more than 150 years. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 7, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by for two series of Treasury bills $3,000,000,000, or thereabouts, Treasury bills maturing May 15, $ 2,998,828,000, as follows: this public notice, invites tenders to the aggregate amount of for cash and in exchange for 1969, in the amount of 9l-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued May 15, 1969, in the amount of $1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated February 13, 1969, and to mature August 14, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,100,498,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182-day bills, for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, to be dated May 15, 1969, and to mature November 13, 1969. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, May 12, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec·ima1s, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from - 2 responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announCE ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on May 15, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing May 15, 19690 Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 060~ranch. It TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. May 6, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY SECRETARY KENNEDY AND SIR LESLIE O'BRIEN, GOVERNOR OF THE BANK OF ENGLAND, MEET TO DISCUSS MUTUAL INTERESTS Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy and Sir Leslie O'Brien, Governor of the Bank of England, met today at Treasury. Sir Leslie is on a routine visit to the United States planned some time ago, and is taking the opportunity to meet members of the new Administration. This was the first time that Mr Kennedy and Sir Leslie had met since the appointment of Mr. Kennedy as Treasury Secretary. They used the occasion to discuss economic and financial developments within their two countries, and particularly reviewed the progress each nation is making in curbing inflation and overcoming balance of payments deficits. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT 1/ WASHINGTON, D.C. May 7, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY GENERAL COUNSEL PAUL W. EGGERS DESIGNATED TREASURY'S DIRECTOR OF EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy designated General Counsel Paul W. Eggers as Treasury's Director of Equal Employment Opportunity. Mr. Eggers, the fourth ranking official of the Department, will spearhead a concerted effort throughout the Department to achieve equality of opportunity for job applicants and employees regardless of their race, color, religion, national origin or sex. The assignment carries with it responsibility of insuring that contractors doing business with the Treasury Department and banks holding deposits of Federal funds comply with Treasury's equal employment policies and regulations. In assuming these duties, Mr. Eggers made it clear that he intended to pursue an innovative program aimed at creating in Treasury a working climate that reflects welcome and fairness to all citizens. 000 K-83 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington Iv FOR RELEASE AT NOON WEDNESDAY, MAY 7, 1969 REMARKS BY THE HONORABLE DAVID M. KENNEDY SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY AT THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE KICK-OFF RALLY WASHINGTON, D.C. WEDNESDAY, MAY 7, 1969, 12 NOON The name of this Department of our Government is synonymous with security -- for the nation, for the family, for the individual. To defend is to protect -- to safeguard -- support -to sustain. There is another name with a built-in protective meaning the payroll Savings Program. While this is a long-standing program, it has acquired a new pertinence. Our president and Commander-in-Chief has made it perfectly clear to all of us, and I quote, that: "A sound dollar is vital to the American free enterprise system. It is one of the pillars of our prosperity and national strength. In these critical and uncertain times, the defense of the dollar ranks among the highest of national priorities." To the president's remarks, let me add something I cannot say too often: This Administration is firmly committed to ending inflation. You here in the Defense Department know of the patience, hard work, and ingenuity necessary to provide for the military security of the nation. You know from your own knowledge and experience the importance of the Safeguard Anti-ballistic missile system and the key role this Administration feels Safeguard will play in protecting our country from missile attack. K-84 - 2 - I suspect you also know -- from your visits to the grocery store and the department store -- what inflation could do to our economy. The Administration is committed,not only to ending inflation, but to doing so in an orderly way. We are cutting expenditures, we are increasing efficiency to cut down on waste, and we are pursuing a tight money policy to restrict excessive corporate and personal spending. That is why the Administration has asked the Congress to extend the 10 percent surcharge on income taxes until January 1, after which time it would be reduced to 5 percent, and that is why the Administration has recommended the abolishment of the 7 percent investment tax credit allowed business for machinery and equipment. While we can already see some early results from these anti-inflationary policies -- a drop in new factory orders and in manufacturer's shipments in March -- the government needs assistance from all of its citizens, and especially from its own employees. That calls for a larger volume of private voluntary savings -- and I underscore the word, "voluntary." As members of the Federal Family, you are all one with us, in achieving our 1969 campaign goals. Let me tell you what we ask of you: We want to sign up at least 80 percent of all employees in each Defense Agency. We hope to encourage present Bond buyers to purchase higher denomination Bonds. Most important, we seek to establish a strong sustaining program, so that employee participation will not diminish between yearly campaigns. NOW, as you well know, the purchase of Savings Bonds and Freedom Shares is a voluntary action. But the act of purchasing bonds goes far beyond purely personal interests -- it is in our national interest. To help safeguard our economic stability, it is desirable that the bulk of the Federal debt be placed in the hands of long-term savers. - 3 - The best way to increase the amount of the debt in the hands of real savers is through the sale of Savings Bonds and Freedom Shares to those persons who buy them from money saved out of current earnings. The widespread payroll participation by you and your fellow employees -- and, in fact, by Americans everywhere, in every walk of life - ... is 'ample testimony to the continuing worth of U.S. Savings Bonds in personal as well as Federal financial planning. Such personal participation, which is unmatched by the citizens of any other nation, reflects the great confidence of the people in the integrity of our currency and in our financial policies. It is unique testimony to our national solidarity and strength. Perhaps many of you are not aware of the impressive record of participation in the Savings Bonds program achieved in the Department of Defense. Let me cite a few figures: Last year, total Federal purchases amounted to more than one billion, seventy-five million dollars. The Defense Establishment accounted for more than half of that amount, or six hundred, ninety-million dollars. Members of the Armed Forces bought more than three hundred, forty-six million dollars, while civilian employees of the Department bought more than three hundred, forty-three million dollars. In 1968, more than three million, six hundred forty-one thousand Federal employees were enrolled in the Payroll Savings plan. The Defense Department accounted for more than two million, five hundred ninety-five thousand: more than one million, eight hundred forty-two thousand Servicemen; more than seven hundred, fifty-two thousand civilian employees. The 1968 tally shows more than 71 percent of Department employees -- both civilian and Servicemen -- enrolled for Payroll Savings. - 4 I am sure you are aware that at the request of the president the Treasury is prepar~ng a study of the interest rates the Government pays on its debt obligations. The 4-1/4 percent return that E Bonds pay offe~ sound protection for home and family and an opportunity for individual citizens to contribute to a sound dollar. At the same time, we believe strongly that E Bonds should be fully competitive with similar savings instruments. We will ask Congress to review the current interest rate ceiling at an early date. It has been a personal pleasure to be with you. Let us move forward together to defend the dollar -- to defeat the forces of inflation -- and to help achieve greater personal and national security through Federal Payroll Savings 0 000 ! UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS ISSUED AND REDEEMED THROUGH April 30, 1969 I C , (Dollar amounts in millions - rounded and will not necessarily add to totals) DESCRIPTION ---. rURED jrries A-1935 thru D-1941 jpries F' and G-1941 thru 1952 ;pries J and K-1952 thru 1957 AMOUNT ISSUEDY AMOUNT REDEEMEDY AMOUNT OUTSTANDING1I 70 OUTSTANDING OF AMOUNT ISSUED 5,003 29,521 3,754 4,996 29,481 3,709 7 40 45 .14 .14 1020 1,880 8,301 13,360 15,580 12,242 5,553 5,268 5,448 5,377 4,700 4,067 4,262 4,866 4,960 5,167 4,990 4,697 4,576 4,290 4,296 4,344 4,183 4,664 4,547 4,446 4,784 4,735 4,448 295 1,661 7,343 11,847 13,730 10,614 4,633 4,239 4,292 4,151 3,578 3,097 3,219 3,587 3,582 3,671 3,497 3,224 3,004 2,738 2,630 2,489 2,334 2,421 2,368 2,269 2,240 2,043 1,362 - 219 958 1,513 1,850 1,628 920 1,028 1,156 1,227 1,123 469 1,043 1,279 1,377 1,496 1,492 1,474 1,572 1,552 1,665 1,856 1,850 2,244 2,179 2,176 2,544 2,692 3,066 295 11.65 11.54 11.32 11.87 13.30 16.57 19.51 21.22 22.82 23.89 23.83 24.47 26.28 27.76 28.95 29.90 31.38 34.35 36.18 38.76 42.73 44.23 48.11 47.92 48.94 53.18 56.85 69.38 100.00 719 1,004 -285 161,045 116,866 44,179 27.43 5,485 7,014 3,323 1,607 2,161 5,407 39.40 77.09 12,499 4,931 7,568 60.55 173,544 121,797 51,747 29.82 38,277 173,544 211,821 38,186 121,797 159,983 92 51,747 51,839 .24 29.82 24.47 MATURED ,('Ties E.1I : 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Unclassified Total Series E Series H (1952 thru May, 1959) JJ H (June, 1959 thru 1969) Total Series H Total Series E and H {Total matu,.d All Series Total unmatured Grand Total 'eludes accrued discount. I"rent redemption value. r option of owner bonds may be held and will earn interest for additional periods BIter ori~;nlll ~, - maturity date3. F .... m PD 3812 (Rev. Apr. 1969) - TREASURY DEPARTMENT - Bureau of the Public D.llt .J \; TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 8, 1969 FOR RELEASE AT NOON THURSDAY, MAY 8, 1969 DOROTHY ANDREWS ELSTON TAKES OATH OF OFFICE AS THIRTY-THIRD TREASURER OF THE UNITED STATES Mrs. Dorothy Andrews Elston of Middletown, Delaware, took the oath of office today as 33rd Treasurer of the United States. It was administered by Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy in a noon ceremony at the Treasury Department. A native of Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, and a long-time resident of Delaware, Mrs. Elston is a former President of the National Federation of Republican Women. Her mother, Mrso Mabel Aston Andrews of Wilmington, Delaware, took part in the ceremony by holding the century-old Welsh family Bible used in the oath-taking. Also present were a number of Senators and Representatives in addition to friends and relatives from several states. Besides her long association with Republican Party organs in numerous national, state and local capacities, Mrs. Elston has been actively affiliated with the Grange, the Daughters of the American Revolution, and the General Federation of Women's Clubs. She has served a three-year term as a trustee of Kruse School, a state correctional institution in Delaware, and was for an equal period a state advisor to the Farmers Home Administration. In 1964-65 she was on the Advisory Board of the New York World's Fair and in 1965 was a delegate to the White House Conference on International Cooperation. For 22 years Mrs. Elston has owned and operated a l83-acre nursery farm in McDonough, Delaware. She is a member of St. Paul's Methodist Church in Odessa, Delaware, and has served it in both pastoral and administrative capacities. In 1964 the League of Women Voters of the United States cited Mrs. Elston as one of 12 outstanding political women in the country. (OVER) K-85 - 2 - As Treasurer of the United States, whose office is within the Treasury's Fiscal Service, Mrso Elston is responsible for receipt, custody and disbursing of public funds and for maintaining records as to their source, location and disposition. New issues of paper currency will bear her signature in addition to that of Secretary Kennedy. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT IJ ! WASHINGTON, D.C. l'OR :IMMEDIATE RELEASE May 9, 1969 PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF CURRENT EXCHANGE OFFERING Preliminary figures show that about $5,107 million, or 74.9~ of the $6,818 lillion notes and bonds maturing May 15 and June 15 have been exchanged for the ~wo notes included in the current offering. Subscriptions total $2,401 million for the 6-3/8~ notes of Series D-1970 and ~2,706 million for the 6-1/2'/0 notes of Series B-JQ76, of which $2,140 million for ~he 6-3/8~ notes and $2,233 million for the 6-1/2~ notes were received from the public. Of the eligible securities held outside the Federal Reserve Banks and Government ~ccounts $3,197 million, or 84.5~ of an aggregate of $3,784 million, of May 15 11aturities and $1,176 millior', or 54.9~ of an aggregate of $2,144 million of Jll;le 15 maturities were exchanged. Following is a breakdown of securities to be exchanged (amounts in millions): ELIGIBLE FOR EXCHANGE Securities 5-5/8'/0 notes, B-1969 2-1/2~ bonds, 1964-69 Total Date Due 5/15/69 6/15/69 SECURITIES TO BE ISSUED 6-3/810 6-1/'i{o Amount Notes D-1970 Notes B-1976 $ 4,277 2,541 $ 6,818 $ 1,753 648 $ 2,401 $ 1,786 $3,539 $ 738 $ Total 920 1.568 2,706 $5,107 UNEXCHANGED Amount J? 973 $1,711 17.3 38.3 25.1 - Details by Federal Reserve Districts as to subscriptions will be announced later. K86 (( TREASURY DEPARTlY1ENT WASHINGTON. D.C. Hay 9, 1969 FOR A.M. RELEASE, SUNDAY, HAY 11, 1969 TREASURY EXPLAINS ITS TAX PROPOSALS DO NOT BAR VOTER REGISTRATIO~ DRIVES BY PUBLICLY-SUPPORTED, TAX-EXE~WT ORGA~IZATIONS The Treasury Department explained today that its recent recomQendations to Congress regarding tax-exe~pt private foundations ~ould not prohibit them froD making grants to publicly-supported tax-exempt charitable or educational organizations which among their functions carryon voter registration drives or other permitted political activity. The recoru.:7l2ncations ,vould, however, prohibit private foundations from the~selves engaging in voter registration drives or ocher activity affecting ?olicical cacpaig~s. Under present law, all organizations exempt froQ t~x under % 501 (c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code as charitable, educational, religious or similar insticutions, includin~ private foundations, are subject to two prohibitions on politically-related activities. First, no substantial part of the activities of the organizacion may consist of carrying on propaganda or other~ise attempting to influence legislation. Second, the organization may not intervene in 2:1y political campaign or. cenalf of any candidace for public office. The Treasury Department has reco~~ended to Congress that with respect to privace foundations, the second prohibition be broadened. T..'1US, a private foundation ,vould be prohibited from engagir.3 in any activity intended to affect a Dolitical campaign. This -would include sponsori_ng voter registratio:1 drives, educational campaigns as to the issues in the policical campaign, or panel discilssions b2tween the candidates. K-87 - 2 The Treasury Department recommendation would not prohibit or affect voter registration drives or other such political activities by charitable or educational organizations other than private foundations. Moreover, under the Treasury Department recommendation, private foundations would be permitted, as at present, to make grants to publicly-supported tax-exempt charitable or educational organizations which as a part of their permitted functions carryon voter registration drives or other such political activities. In summary, the Treasury Department has recommended provisions to insure proper activities by private foundations, ~"hich are not subj ect to the discipline of public support, without in any way impeding legitimate social action conducted by organizations which are substantially supported by, and thus in some measure responsible to, the general public. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. May 12, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY LIFTS COIN MELTING BAN AND REVISES WEEKLY SILVER SALES PROGlffiM The Treasury Department announced today that it will reduce the amount of silver offered at its weekly auction from 2 million ounces to 1-1/2 million ounces, and lift the ban on melting silver coins. Silver sales will be open to all bidders. The announcement followed a meeting of the Joint Commission on the_Coinage, chaired by Secretary of the Treasury David Kennedy. The Treasury will present and urge prompt enactment of legislation to authorize the minting of a non-silver, half dollar -- the minting of a non-silver dollar coin -- and, under a plan recommended by the Joint Commission, sale of the 2.9 million rare silver dollars still held by the Treasury. The recommendation was made by the Commission on December 5~ 1968. The Treasury will also reduce the weekly amount of silver offered for sale through the General Services Administration from the present 2 million ounces to 1-1/2 million ounces, and maintain this level until the present surplus of about 150 million ounces is exhausted. A set-aside for small businesses will be continued. The GSA weekly silver sale will be open to all competitive bidders without restriction on the use of the silver purchased and the existing administrative ban on the melting and export of silver coins will end. Changes in the amount of GSA weekly sales and the bidding procedure will be effective as of the May 27 offering. Details of this change will be announced by the GSA shortly. The end to the ban on the melting and export of silver coins will take effect immediately. A copy of Secretary Kennedy's statement to the Commission is attached. Attachment K-88 ?-\ OPENING STATEMENT OF THE SECRETARY BEFORE THE MEETING OF THE JOINT COINAGE COMMISSION MAY 12, 1969, 9:30 A. M. This is the first meeting of the Joint Commission on the Coinage under the new Administration and I want to express my appreciation and that of President Nixon for your taking the time from busy schedules to give us the benefit of your thinking on some hard decisions that must be made on our remaining silver and coinage issues. Under authority of the Coinage Act of 1965, this bipartisan Commission has the responsibility of giving advice on silver and coinage problems to the President, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the Congress. When it was first activated I think few envisaged the key role the Coinage Commission would play in the actual policy decision making process. In addition to making available to the Treasury a broad range of expertise on complex monetary problems, the Commission meetings have served as a useful forum for a frank exchange of views between the Administration and key members of Congress which has clearly been in the best public interest. At this time we again seek your advice. For a number of weeks a Task Force within the Treasury headed by General Counsel Paul Eggers and including Assistant Secretary Rossides, - 2 - Deputy Under Secretary MacLaury, and other officials has been taking a hard look at the entire range of silver and coinage policy issues. The basic objective of this broad review was not simply to reach judgments on each of these issues in isolation but rather to develop a balanced over-all program, fair to the public as consumers and taxpayers as well as to silver producers and industrial users. The Treasury group has completed its work and a copy of their report has been sent to each of you. r have carefully reviewed the report of the Treasury Task Force on Silver and Coinage Policy and strongly endorse the recommendations therein as being fully in the public interest. The proposed legislative and administrative actions will be discussed in the course of our meeting, but let me briefly review the highlights and give you some of the reasons why r consider this to be a sound program. The first recommendation, for the minting of a non-silver clad half dollar, is consistent with the conclusions reached by the Commission at its meeting last December. r think the convincing argument here is that despite the minting of some 760 million 40 percent silver half dollars over the past three years, very few of these coins are actually circulating. Even if we were to continue pouring all of our remaining 150 million ounces of surplus silver into the silver half - 3 quantity. Moreover, this use of our remaining silver would require a halting of surplus silver sales which would very probably drive the price up excessively and further stimulate the hoarding of these coins. In short, the 40 percent half dollar on our past experience is simply a losing proposition. If we are authorized to mint a non-silver half dollar, I am confident that within a reasonable period of time this coin will circulate in adequate quantity for all commercial needs. The second major recommendation in the Treasury Report, and one to which we gave a great deal of careful attention, is that the current administrative ban on the melting and export of silver coins be discontinued. I am aware that at your meeting last December the Coinage Commission reached a different conclusion, but I think the basic situation has substantially changed and a review of this issue is in order. In contrast to the situation in the past, the melting ban no longer either keeps silver coins in circulation or contributes to the Treasury's supply of silver coins. inventory. Since July 1968 we have added very few coins to our And I rather doubt that a determination by the Congress affirming the ban would cause any appreciable amount of these coins to circulate. In short, I think there is no longer a really constructive reason for maintaining the ban on the melting of coins which was first established in 1967 for purposes which no longer apply. - 4 - The Treasury Report next covers sale of surplus silver through the GSA and recommends that the weekly amount offered be reduced from 2 to 1-1/2 million ounces. At the same time the Report urges that it be made clear, as nearly as possible, how long these silver sales will be maintained. The purpose of the latter point is to reduce the element of uncertainty which has disrupted the market in the past. If, as recommended, the minting of a non-silver half dollar is authorized then all of the Treasury's current supply of silver becomes surplus to its needs. As you know. a separate 165 million ounce strategic stockpile of silver has already been established by law. In the judgment of the Office of Emergency Preparedness this stockpile is fully adequate for emergency needs. I would point out that the GSA sale of silver not only adds to the Treasury's revenue but makes a solid contribution to our balance of payments by reducing the need for commercial silver imports. judgment these sales should be continued. In my However, we must recognize that at some point the Government will cease to be a silver supplier. It is clearly in the public interest that the market adjustment to this fact be as smooth as possible. I think a reduction in the weekly amount of silver offered and the maintenance of sales at that level will tend to ease this adjustment. If we set a firm sales figure and indicate the - 5 - pool of surplus silver to be made available, both silver producers and consumers will be on notice as to when, within reasonable limits, the Treasury supply will end and can base their planning on this awareness. The Treasury Report also recommends that the GSA silver sales be open to all bidders with no restrictions on the silver purchased. When these sales were begun in August 1967 the Treasury, mainly because of the prevailing refinery strike, required that the silver purchased be used in domestic industry. However, it was also announced at that time that this restriction would be removed as soon as feasible. I think this change should be made now. The final two recommendations of the Treasury Report are in accord with the decisions reached by this Commission at its December meeting. The first is that the Congress authorize the minting of a non-silver dollar coin. and fully endorse it. I think this is an excellent idea Such a coin should be increasingly useful in the future, particularly in view of the steady expansion of the vending machine industry. The final recommendation in the Treasury Report is an endorsement of the plan sponsored by the Coinage Commission to dispose of the Treasury's 2. 9 million rare silver dollars. While - 6 any plan for this purpose will ha\'(:~ shortcomings - and this one is no exception - I think the plan is the best I have seen and deserves serious consideration by the Congress. This then is a brief summary of the highlights of a program which, in my judgment, constitutes a reasonable and balanced approach to resolving the silver and coinage issues this Commission has been concerned with since its inception. 000 - 5 - pool of surplus silver to be made available. both silver producers and consumers will be on notice as to when. within reasonable limits. the Treasury supply will end and can base their planning on this awareness. The Treasury Report also recommends that the GSA silver sales be open to all bidders with no restrictions on the silver purchased. When these sales were begun in August 1967 the Treasury. mainly because of the prevailing refinery strike. required that the silver purchased be used in domestic industry. However. it was also announced at that time that this restriction would be removed as soon as feasible. I think this change should be made now. The final two recommendations of the Treasury Report are in accord with the decisions reached by this Commission at its December meeting. The first is that the Congress authorize the minting of a non-silver dollar coin. and fully endorse it. I think this is an excellent idea Such a coin should be increasingly useful in the future. particularly in view of the steady expansion of the vending machine industry. The final recommendation in the Treasury Report is an endorsement of the plan sponsored by the Coinage Commission to dispose of the Treasury's 2. 9 million rare silver dollars. While - 6 any plan for this purpose will ha,.T<' shortcomings - and this one is no exception - I think the plan is the best I have seen and deserves serious consideration by the Congress. This then is a brief summary of the highlights of a program which, in my judgment, constitutes a reasonable and balanced approach to resolving the silver and coinage issues this Commission has been concerned with since its inception. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 13, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE. TREASURY MARKET TRANSACTIONS IN APRIL During April 1969, market transactions in Federal Securities of Government accounts resulted in net sales by the Treasury Department of $28,527,000.00. 000 K-89 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. )R RELEASE 6:30 P.M., )nday, May 12, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING I '!be Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury llls, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated February 13, 1969, and the ~her series to be dated May 15, 1969, which were offered on May 7, 1969, were ;>ened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,700,000,000, ~ thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day llls. The details of the two series are as follows: UiGE OF ACCEPmD )MPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average ~/ 91-day Treasury bills maturi~ Au~st 14 z 1969 Approx. Equiv • Annual Rate Price 98.480 !I 6.013~ 98.451 6.128~ 98.462 6.084~ 1/ 182-day Treasury bills maturi~ November 13 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 96.891 6.15~ p/ 96.852 6.227~ 96.870 6.191~ 1/ Excepting 1 tender of $150,000; ~Excepting 2 tenders totaling $357 000 10~ of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 34~ of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted )TAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco roTALS Acce;Eted AI!;E1ied For $ 29,609,000 $ 19,609,000 1,890,152,000 1,182,152,000 24,796,000 39,796,000 37,567,000 37,567,000 14,986,000 15,486,000 47,159,000 50,159,000 133,898,000 158,898,000 42,972,000 44,972,000 28,535,000 28,535,000 36,645,000 36,646,000 20,388,000 28,388,000 111,893 z 000 151 z893, 000 AI!;E1ied For $ 7,596,000 1,789,555,000 17,485,000 27,788,000 8,768,000 31,096,000 131,858,000 32,358,000 22,672,000 13,071,000 19,252,000 115,961,000 Acce;Eted $ 7,596, 000 988,635,000 7,485,000 27,788,000 7,368,000 17,653,000 106,558,000 29,858,000 22,672,000 13,071,000 9,252,000 62,161,000 $2,512,101,000 $1,700,600,000 ~/ $2,217,460,000 $1,300,097,000 ~/ Includes $327,685,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.462 Includes $150,169,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.870 These rates are on a bank discount basis. '!be equivalent coupon issue yields are 6.27~ for the 91-day bills, and 6.4~ for the 182-day bills. 27 TREASURY DEPARTMENT CONSOLIDATED LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTER Introductory Statement of Eugene T. Rossides Assistant Secretary of the Treasury For Presentation to the Subcommittee on Public Buildings and Grounds of the House Public Works Committee 10~OO A.M., Tuesday, May 13, 1969 Mr. Chairman and Members of the Committee: I welcome the opportunity to appear before you today to discuss the authorization requested by the Treasury Department for the Consolidated Law Enforcement Training Center. My statement covers the following five points: 1. The proposed facility is a major part of the President's overall effort to improve law enforcement in the drive against crime. 2. The urgent need for this facility by the Treasury Department, the second largest law enforcement department in the Government, as well as the need of some twenty other Federal law enforcement agencies. 3. The Warren Commission Report stressing the need for the Secret Service to have adequate manpower and facilities. K-90 -2- 4. There is no duplication between the FBI facilities and the proposed training center, as the FBI facilities-both existing and the proposed enlargement at Quantico, Virginia--are and will be utilized to full capacity and cannot be used by the Treasury enforcement agencies and some twenty other Federal enforcement agencies. 5. The difference in facilities and training methods between the specialized enforcement agencies of the Treasury Department, as well as many of the other agencies scheduled to use the proposed new Center, and those of the FBI facility. - 1. 3 - The proposed facility is a major part of the President's overall effort to improve law enforcement in the drive against crime. In the review of President Johnson's budget, the Consolidated Law Enforcement Training Center was carefully considered by the new Administration and fully endorsed. It will be an important part of the overall effort to improve and strengthen law enforcement ability and capability in the fight against crime which is of such national concern. The Center will be a major asset in the war on crime. We must support our law enforcement effort and give these dedicated men the facilities and equipment they so urgently need. One of the great areas that has been neglected in our national life is the proper training in proper facilities of our law enforcement officials on a national, state and local basis. We must elevate the 30 - 4 - status of law enforcement as a profession. at the Treasury are pledged to do. This we We seek your necessary support. On the national level, the proposed Consolidated Law Enforcement Training Center facility is urgently needed and long overdue. 3/ - 5 - 2. The urgent need for this facility by the Treasury Department, the second largest law enforcement department in the Government as well as the need of some twenty other Federal law enforcement agencies. The Treasury Department, the second largest enforcement department in the Government, is in dire need of the proposed facility. The current facilities utilized by the Treasury Agents of the Secret Service, the Customs Agency Service, and the enforcement arms of the IRS, are grossly inadequate. Mr. Chairman, we at Treasury are greatly concerned that the Secret Service does not have adequate facilities in being today. They are operating at a distinct handicap. To obtain efficient, highly trained agents, we must have the necessary facilities and equipment. - 6 - The Bureau of the Budget concurred in the urgent need of the Secret Service for proper facilities and then reviewed the facilities of other law enforcement agencies of the Federal Government and found them wanting. The Bureau of the Budget then chaired an inter-agency committee which recommended the proposed Consolidated Law Enforcement Training Center. )5 - 7 - 3. The Warren Commission Report stressing the need for the Secret Service to have adequate manpower and facilities. The Warren Commission, of which Senator Cooper was a distinguished member, concluded that the Secret Service did not have adequate resources of personnel and facilities; that the situation "should be promptly remedied"; and recommended that the Secret Service "be provided with the personnel and resources which the Service and the Department of the Treasury may be able to demonstrate are needed to fulfill its important mission." The Commission Report stated in Part l2(a) of its Conclusions, as follows: "(a) The complexities of the Presidency have increased so rapidly in recent years that the Secret Service has not been able to develop or to secure adequate resources of personnel - 8 - and facilities to fulfill its important assignment. This situation should be promptly remedied." Recommendation 7 of the Warren Commission reads in part as follows: "The Commission recommends that the Secret Service be provided with the personnel and resources which the Service and the Department of the Treasury may be able to demonstrate are needed to fulfill its important mission." The Commission noted that the Secretary of the Treasury had prepared a planning document dated August 27, 1964, which recommended additional personnel and facilities to enable the Secret Service to expand its protection capabilities. That planning document was submitted on August 31, 1964, to the Bureau of the Budget for review and has been made a part of the Warren Commission's published record. With your permission, - 9 - Mr. Chairman, a copy of that document is submitted for the record. The underlying staff and consultants' reports examined by the Commission had not been made a part of the public record, since the disclosure of such detailed information relating to protective methods might undermine present methods of protecting the President. Mr. Chairman and members of the Committee, unless this prospectus is approved, it is clear that the Secret Service will not have the facilities it needs and which the Warren Com~nission recommended thi;lt it obtain. - 10 4. There 1S no duplication between the FBI facilities and the proposed training center, as the FBI facilities--both existing and the proposed enlargement at Quantico, Virginia--are and will be utilized to full capacity and cannot be used by the Treasury enforcement agencies and some twenty other Federal enforcement agencies. The Department of Justice testified at the hearing before the House Public Works Subcommittee on Buildings and Grounds in support of the proposed Training Center, pointing out the full utilization by the FBI and State and local police employees throughout the nation of existing FBI facilities and of the proposed enlargement of those facilities. A representative of the Department of Justice is here today and will elaborate on that point. ~] - 11 - I 5. The difference in facilities and training methods between the specialized enforcement agencies of the Treasury Department, and many of the other agencies scheduled to use the proposed new Center, and those of the FBI facility. The Consolidated Training Center includes the provision of a number of outdoor training facilities that require large acreages. There is no FBI requirement and no physical space at Quantico for these facilities which include: a. The vehicular range, which the Secret Service will use for motorcade training and other protective training. This range also provides an area of false front buildings for training in the firing of weapons from a vehicle. The course contains an overpass, various types of curves and uphill and downhill driving. - 12 - b. Raid and crowd demonstration areas which include mock-ups of residential, commercial and rural settings for both day and night exercises. This includes such special facilities as outdoor stills, border tracking areas, model recreation areas, and industrial buildings. The Consolidated Center is designed to handle small classes from many different kinds of organizations, in a wide variety of training programs. The basic unit is a 24-man classroom, fully equipped and supplemented by a large proportion of breakout rooms for very small groups for individual student participation and performance. - 13 - Mr. Chairman, that concludes my statement. As I mentioned earlier, the proposed Consolidated Law Enforcement Training Center is urgently needed and long overdue. We seek your necessary support. has his statement for the Committee. Director Rowley I shall be pleased to answer any questions that you or members of the Committee may have. EXPANDED AND IMPROVED TRAINING FACILITIES Expanded and improved training facilities will be required for the training of all Service personnel and also for the proposed Headquarters Detail. The limitations of the present facility have long been recognized, and in 1961 definite plans were laid and an active program started to develop a new training facility to meet the particular needs of the Service. The present facility is inadequate in that it does not provide necessary class room accommodations and is too small to be expanded for new and vitally needed training. In addition, its operations constitute a hazard to visitors to the National Arboretum where it is located. A site was found at the Agricultural Research Center at Beltsville, Md. Through cooperation of the Department of Agriculture, the site will be available ATTACHMENT il when needed. The General Services Administration has been most cooperative in assisting in the development of the new facility and is now completing a detailed prospectus. It has included a request for funds in its budget. This new training center will provide not only for all phases of Secret Service operations but for White House Police Force and Treasury Guard Force. It will be particularly helpful in new programs for expanded training in connection with our protective responsibilities. These i include training in the use of many types of weapons where safety is a factor. They also include specialized training regarding techniques to be used with the Presidential automobile and follow-up vehicles. Adequate space will be available at the new center for simulated conditions using vehicles and other items under favorable conditions for training. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 14, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY The Treasury Department, by for two series of Treasury bills $3,000,000,000, or thereabouts, Treasury bills maturing May 22, $3,005,486,000, as follows: BILL OFFERING this public notice, invites tenders to the aggregate amount of for cash and in exchange for 1969, in the amount of 9~day bills (to maturity date) to be issued May 22, 1969, in the amount of $ 1, 700,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated February 20, 1969, and to mature August 21, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,104,142,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182...day bills, for $ 1,300,000,000, dated May 22, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be November 20, 1969. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing lrour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, MdV 19, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec"imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-9l - L responsible and recognized deal.ecs in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Sec~tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on May 22, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing May 22, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Seccions 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as ·capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0oO~ranch. T'REASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR RELEASE A.M. 's FRIDAY, MAY 16, 1969 May 15, 1969 TREASURY GENERAL COUNSEL URGES CITIZEN SUPPORT IN CRIME FIGHT (Note to Editors. There is no text available of Mr. Eggers' speech) Treasury General Counsel Paul W. Eggers told a Houston audience . tonight that "crime is turning America into a mole society. Our : people are becoming fearful of venturing out of doors -- some: thing not even the threat of nuclear destruction has been able to . do to our way of living." He said a massive national educational program is needed to ". enlist public support at the local level in the president's recently announced campaign against organized crime. Mr. Eggers said that along with solving the Vietnam War, curbing inflation is the key to sound economic growth and will permit more effective government action in solving our other domestic problemso He said that the president's decision to proceed with deployment of the Safeguard anti-ballistic missile defense system (ABM) "shmvs a firm determination that this nation will not have to negotiate from an inferior position." He said that debate on the ABM is "a healthy sign in our democracy," and expressed confidence that Congress would approve its deployment. "No one, regardless of social status," Mr. Eggers told a joint annual meeting of the Houston Business and Estate Council and Houston Estate and Financial Forum, "is safe from crime's onslaught, which rolls forward like some medieval plague from the Middle Ages -- engulfing everything and everybody." He said: "Fleeing the cities is not an answero The enemy is pursuing us to the suburbs and even the countryside. K-92 - 2 - Wherever we go, fear remains with us. As citizens we wonder if anyone -- including our government -- really cares." He said that president Nixon's recent message to Congress on fighting organized crime signifies that the government does care and is now embarked on a national campaign. "We will use all the weapons at our disposal to bring domestic tranquility to the nation," he said o "One of our greatest weapons is to enlist the aid of the public, particularly at the local level," he said, "but much more needs to be done in educating the public to the dangers of organized crime." Mr. Eggers said that it is at the local level that the organized crime syndicate exercises its corrupting power, and the President is determined that the cities and states shall plaY,a significant part in wagering the battle against crimeo '~ile the Federal government stands ready to provide the leadership, funding support, and to coordinate the efforts and available resources in cooperation with our cities and states, the main effort must come from the local level." "The Federal government just can not manage community affairs since the basic responsibility for the welfare of our citizens lies with the states and their subdivisions." Mr. Eggers said that the Treasury Department with its more than 5,000 enforcement agents -- the second largest law enforcement department of the Federal government -- is in the vanguard of the expanded war against crime. "Treasury is participating in this effort on a full partnership basis with the Department of Justice and other Federal departments and agencies," he said. - 3 - The complete resources of the Department -- including each of its investigative and enforcement arms -- are being strengthened in pressing this war, he said. The Department is asking Congress for $9.4 million for 680 additional enforcement personnel. In addition, the Department, is requesting $1.2 million to design a proposed Law Enforcement Training Facility to be constructed near Beltsville, Maryland, just outside of Washington, D. C. The school would function as a new activity of the Treasury Department, providing training for law enforcement agencies of the Federal government, other than the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The planned $18 million facility would consist of a campus-like training center with modern classrooms, firing ranges, specialized training areas and equipment, dormitories, support facilities, and services to accommodate 750 resident students from 20 federal law enforcement agencies, Mr. Eggers said. He pointed out that the status of Treasury's law enforcement effort has been upgraded by putting it under the direct supervision of an Assistant Secretary who is in the process of enlarging and reorganizing his staff and upgrading Treasury's law enforcement in keeping with Treasury's expanded efforts. The General Counsel's office, for the first time, has hired an attorney with a background in criminal law in order to better support Treasury's law enforcement efforts, Mr. Eggers said. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. i'QR IMMEDIATE RELEASE MAY 14, 1969 SUBSCRIPTION FIGURES FOR CURRENT EXCHANGE OFFERING The results of the Treasury's current exchan~ offering of 6-3/8~ notes dated May 15, 1969, maturing August 15, 1970, and 6-1/2~ notes dated May 15, 1969, maturing May 15, 1976, "re summarized in the following tables. For Cash Redemption ~ of ~ of Total Public Total OutHoldAmount standing ings Amount Exchanged For Eligible 6-378~ 6-1/2~ for Exchange Notes Notes Total {Amounts in mil1~i~o~n~s~)~------~--~----~~-- Issues Eligible for Exchange 5-5/~ Notes, B-1969 $ 4.277 2-1/2~ Bands, 1964-69 2,541 Total $ 6,818 $1,767 665 $1,783 $3,550 930 1. 595 $ 728 9'6 17.0 37.2 4:).8 $2,431 $2,713 $5,144 $1674 24.6 25.6 --- Exchan~es for 6-3L~ Notes of Series D-1970 Federal Reserve District 5-5/8~ Notes Series B-1969 2-1/2~ Bonds of 1964-69 Boston New York Phi lede lphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury $ 41,214,000 877,109,000 45,752,000 85,691,000 30,893,000 113,955,000 178,120,000 107,829,000 24,382,000 62,168,000 70,096,000 125,371,000 3 z 948 z000 $ 5,562,000 $ 66,776,000 392,274:,000 1,269,383,000 9,069,000 54.,821,000 9,811,000 95,502,000 10,430,000 4:1,323,000 40,341,000 154:,296,000 51,922,000 230,042,000 29,273,000 137,102,000 29,765,000 5,383,000 10,741,000 72,909,000 79,097,000 9,001,000 212,74.3,1')00 87,372,000 3 z4:15 z000 7z36:5~OOa $1,766,528,000 $ 664,594.,000 $ 2,4:31,122,000 'roTAL K-93 Total J5.2 - 2 ExchanBe s f::;r 6-1!..2~ Notes of Series B-1976 r )8-1jJ ;)-..) Federal Reserve District Ibtes Series B-1969 2-1/2~~ Bonds of 1964-69 Boskm New Yor:-<. Philadelphia Cleveland Richr.'tond Atlanta Chicago S-c.. L::mis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury $ 76,887,000 1,096,011,000 33,469,000 63,140,000 26,463,000 44,359,000 146,082,000 55,069,000 22,768,000 46,761,000 26,549,000 14:3,980,000 1,523,000 $ 5,152,000 570,812,000 16,613,000 21,255,000 17,734,000 11,497,000 94,132,000 19,973,000 16,186,000 22,606,000 15,137,000 117,673,000 1,202,000 4> $1,783,061,000 $929,972,000 $ 2 , 713 ,033 ,000 TOTAL Total 82,039,000 1,666,823,000 50,082,000 84,395,000 44,197,000 55,856,000 240,214,000 75,042,000 38,954,000 69,367,000 41,686,000 261,653,000 2,725,000 FOR RELE1.SE I.T 3:30 P.M. THURSDAY, MAY 15, 1969 STP,TEMENT OF THE HONORABLE JOHN R. PETTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE SENATE COMMITTEE ON fPPROPRIATIONS SUBCOMMITTEE ON DEFICIENcES AND SUPPLEMENTALS ON THE APPROPRD\TION OF THE FIRST INSTALLMENT OF THE U. S. CONTRIBUTION TO THE SECOND REPLENISHMENT OF THE RESOURCES OF THE INTERNlTIONi~L DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION W.Y 15, 1969 Mr. Chairman and members of the Committee: I appreciate this opportunity to appear in behalf of the Administration in support of ~n appropriation of $160 million for the first of three equal annual contributions by the United States of its share in the second replenishment of the International Development lssociation (IDP.) an 8ffiliate of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. The Senate yesterday passed without amendment H.R. 33, which authorizes the U. S. Governor of IDA to agree on behalf of the Uaited States to contribute $160 million as our share in each of these years. The bill was passed by the House of Representatives on March 12. Under this replenishment, the 18 economically advanced member countries of IDl plus Switzerland would provide IDl with $400 million of additional resources in each of the fiscal years 1969, 1970, and 1971. K-94 - 2 There is an urgent need for the replenishment to take effect if IDA is to continue its lending operations. Without the replenishment, IDA's resources available for new credit commitments will soon be exhausted. The replenishment agreement, however, cannot take effect until twelve countries with aggregate contributions of at least $950 million have formally committed their pledges, and this requirement cannot be met until the agrees to participate. u.s. A sufficient number of other countries have completed legislative action to enable the agreement to take effect as soon as the U.S. takes this step. Under the terms of the agreement our contribution for the first year will have to be paid - in the form of a letter of credit - within thirty days after the agreement takes effect. It is therefore necessary for us to be in a position to make a prompt first paym~nt on our pledge. Consequently, the need for action on this appropriation request is particularly urgent. The U.s. contribution to the replenishment represents 40 percent of the $1.2 billion total, reflecting a continued decrease in our share in comparison to the initial subscriptions to IDA of the economically advanced countries in 1960, and their contributions to the first replenishment in 1964. ~r I - 3 - In addition, an integral feature of the agreement is an assurance that if the u.s. so requires, there will be no adverse effect of the u.s. contribution on our balance of payments through at least the end of fiscal year 1971. Under the agreement, if our current payments imbalance persists, we will provide in cash until fiscal 1972 only that part of our contribution which is expended for IDA-financed purchasing in the United States. Furthermore, this arrangement would continue after that until other contributors' shares in this replenishment are exhausted. In other words, the agreement provides that cash payments by the United States -- to the extent required for purchasing in other countries -- will be postponed. Instead, other countries will accelerate their contributions during this period. This arrangement would not affect IDA and the World Bank's traditional system of international competitive bidding. Expenditures resulting from the replenishment will be substantially less than the appropriated amount of $160 million per year over the three year contribution period, since the annual u.S. contribution will be made in the form of a letter of credit which will be drawn upon only as IDA needs cash to meet its disbursements. Cash calls on the u.S. contribution will not exceed our pro rata share of total calls, and while the u.S. balance of payments situation requires continuation of the agreed safeguards, will not exceed amounts needed to pay for U.S. procurement. - 4 - Calls for cash during the period FY 69-FY 71 will therefore be only a fraction of the amounts appropriated in these years. The budgetary aspects of our contribution are fully consistent with our current efforts to exercise maximum restraint with regard to total federal expenditures. IDA stemmed from an American idea and has received bipartisan support of four Presidents, members of Congress and many other leaders in American national life. primarily at Congressional initiative. IDA was created Senate Resolution 264 of 1958 originally suggested establishment of the Association as an affiliate of the World Bank. President Eisenhower strongly recommended the formation of IDA -- pointing out that, "The well-being of the free world is vitally affected by the progress of the nations in the less developed areas." Presidents Kennedy and Johnson encouraged and approved the subsequent expansion of IDA's operations. This replenishment now has the full support of President Nixon. The establishment of IDA in 1960, and the agreement to provide it with additional and larger resources in 1964, were, - 5 - in effect, commitments by other nations to a more equitable sharing of the burden. The proposed second replenishment represents additional progress in that direction. In the eight years since IDA began operations, several of the developing countries have made truly impressive progress. Yet many other countries are advancing only slowly. The lives of their people are blighted by hunger, sickness and ignorance. These nations -- the poorest of the developing world -- urgently require the assistance that IDA provides. If they are to pro- gress, they must have access to credit on terms they can meet -specifically, to credits that can be repaid on easier terms over a longer period of time. Development financing on harder terms would be self-defeating, because mounting debt-servicing costs would drain away the funds provided, and required, for economic growth. As a multilateral agency, IDA offers important advantages: the objectivity of an international institution the broad and collective experience of its members nations the opportunity to exercise leadership in the development effort. IDA is also strengthened by its direct affiliation with the World Bank. Because it is directed by the same President, guided by the same Board of Directors and Governors, and utilizes - 6 - the same expert management and staff, we can be certain that its funds will be expended prudently. Applications for IDA credits must meet the same strict standards set for requests for World Bank loans, and are given the same careful appraisal. Moreover, IDA credits, like the Bank's loans, must be amortized in hard currency. The only essential difference is that IDA provides funds in cases where the borrowers need more favorable foreign currency repayment terms than the Bank can provide. IDA made its firs t deve lopmen t credit in May 1961. Through December 31, 1968 it had extended credits amounting to $1.8 billion in 43 countries and territories. Large amounts have gone to India and Pakistan within the framework of the World Bank consortia organized for those countries. Under the second replenishment it is intended to achieve wider geographic diversification. Up to now most of IDA's funds have gone into transportation and other basic economic infrastructure. Recently, ~owever, increasing emphasis has been given to agricultural and educatioMl projects in the realization that improved agricultural productivity and trained manpower are also essential prerequisites of economic development. It is essential in my judgment that the vital work of IDA be continued. that purpose. The appropriation we seek today will serve May 15, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE STATEMENT BY SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY DAVID M. KENNEDY ON FIRST QUARTER 1969 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS RESULTS The first quarter balance of payments results, announced today by the Department of Commerce, show sharply divergent movements in the two principal indicators of our overall balance. While the "liquidity" measure was in deficit by $1. 8 billion, the "offic ial settlements" bas is shows a surplus of $1.1 billion. Taken by itself, each of these measures would be misleading in termS of our present position and problems. Each must be considered in light of special factors affecting it during this period. 1. The persistent strength of the dollar in the exchange markets during the first quarter was reflected in the surplus on the official settlements basis. K-95 That surplus -- which measures - 2 - the improvement in our official net reserve position -- was accompanied by a decline of the liquid dollar holdings of several leading European central banks toward minimal working levels during the quarter. Essentially, the surplus on official settlements was dependent on the borrowing of short-term funds abroad by American banks faced with heavy demands for credit in the United States and limited domestic sources. Over time, a limited increase in foreign private holdings of dollars can be anticipated, reflecting the use of the dollar as an international currency, and short-term inflows of dollars have contributed importantly to achieving a surplus on the official settlements basis in two of the past three years. However, inflows -- mainly from the Euro-dollar market -of the $3 billion magnitude experienced during the first - 3 - quarter are unprecedented. We could not expect them to be maintained after our money markets ease appreciably, but as we gain full control over domestic prices and interest rates decline, our reliance on this source of funds to balance our accounts should also be reduced. 2. The large swing in the liquidity deficit has been heavily influenced by temporary factors. Most importantly, present indications are that the large amount of money repatriated late last year by U.S. corporations,main1y to assure compliance with the ceilings on direct investments, was matched by equally large outflows in the first quarter. Furthermore, inflows of official medium-term capital, which served to reduce previous deficits and which were particularly large in the fourth quarter of 1968, declined significantly in the first quarter of this year. - 4 Given the special circumstances of the last two quarters, the basic trend in our payments can best be analyzed by averaging the two periods, as follows: BALANCE OF PAYMENTS RESULTS BY SIX-MONTH PERIODS (In millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted) Liguidit~ Including Special Transactions ..Balance Excluding Special :Transactions Official Settlements Balance Six months ending: March, 1969 926 Sept. , 1968 94 March, 1968 Sept., 1967 Note: - 2,344 1,324 - 1,911 + 1,431 - 1,375 + 1,757 - 2,221 - 1,505 2,233 559 "Special transactions" include, basically, various governmental transactions of a nonrecurring nature, although some are related to military neutralization agreements or other continuing policies. As the table shows, the combined results of the last two quarters are well within the recent range. At the same time, the data illustrate that the structure of our balance of payments ')3 - 5 remains unsatisfactory. The salient factors shaping our recent performance are: -- More than three years of inflation and excess demand have eliminated our formerly strong trade surplus. -- The extra "first year" impact of the mandatory direct investment program, when many companies fell far short of their targets and thus "carried over" a large portion of their permissible investments, is now behind us. -- Large private capital inflows have helped offset the balance of payments costs of our military and foreign assistance responsibilities, as well as our outward investment flows. - 6 - -- While long-term foreign investment in the U.S. has been acceleratLng -- as evidenced by continuing heavy purchases of U.S. stocks by foreign investors in the first quarter -- we must recognize that these flows are potentially more volatile than current payments. The policy implications of these comments are plain. As President Nixon pointed out in his statement of April 4, " ... the problem of regaining equilibrium in the U.S. balance of payments cannot be solved with expedients that postpone the problem to another year." Only by persisting firmly in our efforts to restore stable and non-inflationary growth can we build the base for a sustained trade surplus, while at the same time maintaining a favorable climate for foreign investment ~ ( - 7 - The basic fiscal and monetary policies designed to achieve this aim are now in place. However, after years of deficit, a quick and dramatic change in the structure of our payments is not to be expected. Fortunately, monetary restraints, related short-term capital inflows, and the favorable investment climate in the United States help to protect our position. They provide the time needed for the fundamental cures to work. What we must do is to use that time effectively to deal with the root causes of our problems, and thus restore the basis for a sizeable trade surplus and sustainable equilibrium. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. FOR RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., Monday, May 19, 1969. RESULTS OF 'mEASURY t S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated February 20, 1969, and the other series to be dated May 22, 1969, which were offered on May 14, 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day bills. The details of the two series are as follows: RANGE OF ACCEPJE) CCIoD?ETITlVE BIDS: High Low Average 34~ ~ 182-day Treasury bills maturing November 20, 1969 Approx. Equi v . Price Annual Rate 96.864 6.203i 96.836 6.258i 96.850 6.231i!/ 91-day Treasury bills maturing August 21, 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.458 6.10Oi 98.436 6.187~ 98.446 6.148~ 1/ of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 'roTAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Phllade lphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco 1UTALS A~lied For Acceyted 27,239,000 $7,239,000 1,284,412,000 2,042,312,000 18,729,000 33,729,000 30,462,000 32,320,000 17,884,000 18,214,000 34,895,000 41,715,000 114,362,000 140,662,000 41,001,000 44,001,000 20,722,000 22,722,000 26,372,000 26,373,000 15,452,000 24,452,000 78,710,000 134,170,000 $ $2,587,909,000 $1,700,240,000 !I AE,Elied For $ 10,389,000 1,979,956,000 17,352,000 23,786,000 10,838,000 35,825,000 108,909,000 20,804,000 16,652,000 19,244,000 21,050,000 149,616,000 Acce12ted 10,389,000 $ 1,088,756,000 7,352,000 23,686,.000 8,883,000 30,257,000 28,259,000 18,149,000 9,697,000 19,244,000 12,050,000 43,500,000 $2,414,421,000 $1,300,222,000 ~ !/Includes $309,607,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.446 §jIncludes $146,229,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.850 I!Tbese rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 6.33~ for the 91-day bills, and 6.52~ for the 182-day bills. STATEMENT OF THE HONORABLE DAVID M. KENNEDY SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS TUESDAY, MAY 20, 1969, 10 A.M. Mr. Cha irma n, I appear today with Dr. Pau I W. McCracken, Chairman of the President's Counci I of Economic Advisers, and Mr. Robert P. Mayo, Director of the Bureau of the Budget, in support of three of the President's tax recommendations. First, to extend the income tax surcharge at the fu II 10-percent rate throughout 1969 and at 5 percent unti I mid-1970; Second, to postpone the scheduled reductions in excise taxes on automobi les and telephone services; and Third, to repeal the 7-percent investment credit. The case for these proposals is compel I ing. More than three years of inflation have distorted our economy, robbed the thrifty of part of their savings, and el iminated our favorable trade balance. A continuation of the inflationary boom ultimately is likely to lead to a sharp contraction in economic activity, accompanied by a painful level of unemployment. Inflation must be stopped -and it can only be stopped by continued fiscal and monetary restraint. Federal spending for the coming fiscal year has been cut back sharply from the levels proposed in January by the preceeding Administration. Further cuts would imperi I programs vital to meeting our national needs. In these circumstances, the needed budgetary surplus requires that we not permit the surcharge to expire. An extension of the surcharge would, according to current estimates, result in Federal budget receipts of $199.2 bi II ion in fiscal 1970. With spending reduced to $192.9 bi" ion, the result would be a surplus of $6.3 bi II ion. Given the size of the inflation problem, that surplus would be none too large. But fai lure to extend the surcharge and excises would convert the surplus to a deficit. Mr. Chairman, I would now like to turn to Mr. Mayo, who wi I I discuss the budget s i tuat i on, and then to Dr. McCracken, who wi I I present the economic case for the President's K-96 - 2 - tax proposals. Fol lowing these statements I would like to discuss the proposed repeal of the 7-percent investment credit and to make some concluding remarks . ... ... ........ . . . .. . . . ...... .. .. . . .. . .. . ... . .. . .. . . .. . . . .. . . . . ... Mr. Chairman, the President is committed to removal of the surtax just as soon as economic and mi litary conditions permit. However, it is possible at this time to recommend a halving of the surtax as of January I, 1970. Such a reduction in the surtax, bringing some measure of re lief to a I I income taxpayers, wou Id be poss i b Ie on Iy because of the proposed elimination of the 7-percent investment tax credit. The revenue lost from reduction of the surcharge would almost exactly offset the revenue gained from repeal of the credit. Although el imination of the credit would help curtai I the demand for business equipment -- and thus rei ieve inflationary pressures -- that is not the only reason for suggesting its removal. This subsidy to business investment ranks below other pressing national needs. The revenues released by repeal of the credit can be used -beginning in fiscal year 1971 -- to help fund the Administration's forthcoming programs, including revenue-sharing with State and local governments, and tax credits to encourage investment in poverty areas and hiring and training of the hardcore unemployed. Stated simply, the case for removal of the investment credit rests primari Iy upon the fact that the social needs and economic conditions of the 1970's wi II be greatly different from those of a decade ago. Stimulation of a sluggish rate of business investment was a high priority goal in the early 1960's. Since that time, business has put close to $400 bi I I ion into new plant and equipment. Even without the credit, a high rate of investment is expected to continue because the fundamental incentive to invest -- good prospective markets for industry's products -- is likely to remain strong. Instead of inducing sti I I more business investment, additional resou rces wi I I be ava i Iab Ie to meet press i ng needs for hous i ng, to aid State and local governments, and to improve the lot of the poor. - 3 - Mr. Chairman, let me conclude by discussing briefly three of the arguments that have been advanced against extension of the surcharge. First, there are a few who argue that the degree of fiscal and monetary restraint is now too great, and that extension of the surcharge risks economic overki". The data now avai lable refute this view. The sl ight abatement in the pace of advance, although gratifying, is surely not sufficient to justify relaxation of our efforts at this time. What we are seeking in this legislation is not to turn the anti-inflation screw another notch, but to retain approximately the budget position we have now achieved. Indeed, as Dr. McCracken pointed out, fai lure to extend the surcharge would significantly boost the inflationary expectations that now pervade the economy. Second, there are those who argue that enactment of the surcharge fai led to cool the economy last year and wi I I fai I again this year. Dr. McCracken has also met this argument. Our tax program must be viewed as part of a co-ordinated approach, and with this legislation fiscal and monetary pol icies wi I I remain properly synchronized. Fai lure to extend the surcharge would shift too much of the burden to monetary pol icy, with the unhappy prospect of even higher interest rates and tighter credit conditions than now prevai I. Finally, there are those who argue that extension of the surcharge shou I d be postponed unti I a conprehens i ve tax reform bi I I has been reported out of this Committee. The Administration is fully committed to achieving significant tax reform at the earl iest possible date. We made a substantial down payment on this commitment by presenting to the Committee, after only three months in office, a comprehensive set of tax reform proposals of major substantive significance. They are not simply proposals of the Treasury or of its staff. They were studied carefully in the White House. They enjoy the ful I support of the President. We recognize that additional tax reform proposals are needed. Further recommendations are now being prepared by the Treasury. The initial package, however, should be a convincing demonstration of the depth and strength of this Administration's commitment to far-reaching and meaningful reform. Whatever package of tax reforms Congress enacts this year can be balanced so as to be consistent with the budget position establ ished by the measures under consideration today. The Administration reform proposa lis ba Ianced in that way. - 4 Linking tax reform with the problem of restoring economic stab iii ty through f i sca I respons i b iii ty and restra i nt can on Iy jeopardize both goals. I therefore urge the Committee to formally act upon the President's proposals promptly to extend the surcharge and excises and to repeal the investment credit. Any protracted period of uncerta i nty about the f i sca I p"1 an of the government wi I I strengthen the inflationary expectations with which we now contend and complicate seriously the problem of monetary management, and undermine confidence at home and abroad in our wi I I and abi I ity to maintain a stable dollar. In acting promptly on the President's recommendation, we shal I demonstrate that we can face up to our fiscal responsibi I ities and mount an effective program to halt inflation. At this point, I am submitting a supplementary statement, which includes a general explanation of the provisions relating to the surcharge, investment credit repeal, and the excise taxes, a technical explanation of those proposed tax changes, and a proposed Bi I I. 000 SUPPLEMENTARY STATEMENT OF THE HONORABLE DAVID M. KENNEDY SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY PRESENTED TO THE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS TUESDAY, MAY 20, 1969, 10 A.M. The attached material, submitted at hearings before the House Ways and Means Committee by Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy, includes the fol lowing items: A general explanation of the provisions relating to the surcharge extension, the repeal of the investment tax credit, and the postponement of reductions in excise tax rates on automobiles and telephone service. Tables are included showing: (1) the revenue consequences of the surcharge extension and investment credit repeal; (2) the changes in tax 1 iabil ity for individuals and famil ies resulting from the proposed surcharge extension for 1969 and 1970. A technical explanation of the provisions relating to the surcharge extension and the investment credit repeal; A copy of a draft bill to extend the surcharge and the excise taxes on automobi les and telephone service, and to repeal the investment tax credit. Attachments K-96 GENERAL EXPLANATION I. I n Gene ra I . The President's proposal would amend provisions relating to the surcharge, the investment credi~ and the excise taxes on automobiles and telephone service. The surcharge would be extended at the rate of 10 percent for 1969. Under present law the surcharge rate for 1969 is 5 percent, representing a surcharge of 10 percent for half the year from January I, 1969, to June 30, 1969. Under the proposed extension most taxpayers wil I pay this surcharge through withholding rates about 10 percent above the regular rates until December 31, 1969. The surcharge would be enacted at a rate of 2-1/2 percent for 1970, to be paid by most taxpayers through withholding at rates 5 percent above the regular rates until June 30, 1970. This wil I represent a reduction in the withholding rate from 10 percent to 5 percent in January. Under the proposal the surcharge would expire after June 30, 1970, and withholding rates would be restored to their basic levels at that time. In addition, the investment credit would be repealed with respect to property constructed or acquired after Apri I 20, 1969, except for property on which construction had begun or which had been contracted for by that date. - 2 - The present schedule of reductions in the excise tax rates on automobiles and on telephone service beginning January 1, 1970, would be extended for an additional year. On this basis the automobile tax would drop from 7 percent to 5 percent on January 1, 1971, and the telephone tax would drop from 10 percent to 5 percent on January 1, 1971. The other reductions now scheduled will each take place one year later. This program wi 1 1 produce approximately the same revenue through fiscal year 1970 as would have been provided by the extension of the surcharge at 10 percent through June 1970 as proposed by the previous Administration. Since repeal of the investment credit would be permanent, the revenue after June 1970 will be substantially higher under this program than it would be under present law. The revenue details are set out in Table 1. 11. The Proposal in Detai 1. A. The Surcharge. The President's proposal contemplates continuation of present withholding rates, as recommended by the previous Administration, until December 31, 1969. The extra withholding would then be reduced in half from January 1, 1970, through June 30, 1970, when the surcharge would expire. In all other respects the surcharge would be continued as it has been in operation for the past year. B. Excise Tax on Automobiles and Telephone Service. The continuation of the excise rates on automobiles and telephones at present levels also is required by the budget situation. At the current (j - 3 time the demand for automobiles as well as telephone service is strong, and continuation of the present excise will not be burdensome on either industry. Under the proposal, the reductions in these excise tax rates will be deferred for one year. In the case of both the surcharge and the excise extension, prompt passage is important. If the rates are permitted to lapse temporarily due to fai lure of the bill to be enacted before July 1, there will be difficult conditions facing employers, particularly in having to change their withholding schedules on July 1, and again when the surcharge is enacted. Moreover, if there were a time gap between July 1 and the date of enactment, either withholding would have to be set at a higher rate for the balance of 1969 or additional tax would have to be paid by employees on filing their final 1969 returns in April 1970. C. The Investment Credit. The terms of repeal of the investment credit should include a rule that assets acquired pursuant to a binding contract executed on or before April 20, 1969 -- that is, before the President's announcement -- would qual ify for the credit. Contracts entered into after that date would not qual ify for the credit. For these purposes a contract would be considered binding if, under the appl icable local law, the taxpayer is legally bound to perform. In addition, specific property on which construction began prior to April 21 would qual ify for the credit. - 4These rules will achieve the most equitable results in that those who commenced construction of property or legally bound themselves to acquire property in reI iance on the credit wil I receive the benefit of the credit for such property. On the other hand, those who committed themselves after the President's Message on April 21, 1969, will not receive a benefit at the expense of other taxpayers. We emphasize that any change in the proposed cut-off date or transition rules could not only seriously affect the revenue impact of repeal, requiring reconsideration of the extent of the surcharge reduction, but could also discriminate unfairly between those who did and those who did not act with regard to the President's Message. The situation with respect to the present proposal for repeal of the credit differs from that involved in the temporary suspension that was enacted in 1966. In the case of the temporary suspension a special equity problem existed because construction going on during the suspension would in the future compete with projects built after the suspension that would qual ift for the credit. credit, future investors wil I not have the credit. In a repeal of the Thus fairness requires that the lawaI low no credit to particular future investments unless they were acquired pursuant to contracts that were binding on April 20, 1969. - 5 Fair provisions should also be made with respect to existing unused investment credit carryovers. Under present law taxpayers are allowed to carry forward for seven years any amount of investment credit in excess of the statutory limitation of $25,000 plus 50 percent of their tax 1 iabil ity above $25,000 for the year. By the end of 1968 taxpayers held an estimated $2 bill ion of such unused credits and some equitable disposition of these credits is necessary when the investment credit is repealed. It is proposed that taxpayers be allowed to carry forward and take as credits against their income tax liabilities for years ending after April 20, 1969, as much of their unexpired unused credits from prior years as they would have been able to claim in the event the investment credit had not been repealed. Under this provision, taxpayers would compute for each year ending after April 20, 1969, a simulated tentative investment tax credit based upon the cost of all property put in service during that year that would have qual ified for the credit but for repeal. This simulated credit plus the credit available for property acquired pursuant to a binding contract entered into prior to April 21, 1969, or property the construction of which was commenced before that date (both of which may be referred to as pre-repeal property) would then be compared to the taxpayer1s limitation on the credit ($25,000 plus 50 percent of the tax in excess of $25,000). If the total were less than the limitation, the full credit for pre-repeal property would be al lowed, and any unused investment credit carryover would be al lowed to the extent of the difference between the 1 imitation, - 6 reduced by the credit allowed for pre-repeal property, and the simulated credit. If the total were more than the 1 imitation, the credit for pre-repeal property would be allowed on a pro rata basis, and any remaining unused credit on the pre-repeal property would be added to the taxpayer's unused carryovers to be carried over to subsequent years. Of course, if there were no credit for pre-repeal property, the carryover would be al lowed to the full extent of the excess of the limitation over the simulated credit. This system provides a fair allowance for both unused credit carryovers and credits for pre-repeal property. As stated, this system results in allowance of the credit for both pre-repeal property and for unused carryovers to the same extent as would have been al lowed if the credit had not been repealed. It is considerably fairer than the 1966 suspension period rules which first reduced the limitation by the full amount of the simulated credit, resulting in many cases of complete denial of the credit for property acquired pursuant to binding contracts entered into prior to the suspension. Our proposed simulated credit approach el iminates this inequity. This method has the added advantage of providing an incentive to taxpayers to defer expenditures on qual ified property and thus generally to strengthen the Administration's anti-inflation program. By deferring - 7 such expenditures, there will be a smaller simulated credit, and unused carryovers can be util ized to a greater extent. In addition, the proposal contains a rule to protect property which is purchased after repeal as a replacement for property on which the credit has previously been claimed but which is destroyed by casualty or is stolen. To the extent the property is replaced, there would be no reduction of benefit from the credit through either recapture or the simulated credit. A final topic related to the investment credit repeal is the issue of exceptions. The situation regarding repeal is different from that involved in 1966 under temporary suspension. Under a temporary suspension there was reason to allow small business to have the credit on assets acquired during the suspension period because they would be competing in the future with large companies that would get the credit on investment after the suspension. To provide permanently that small business should get the credit would introduce a discrimination that may be unwise. A decision to favor small business by some minimum credit would, for example, need to be compared with other techniques for deal ing with small business, such as the additional first-year depreciation allowance in Section 179 of the Code; and it would have to be allowed under I imitations so that it could not be enjoyed on a mUltiple basis by chains of corporations. - 8 Further, continuation of an investment credit with a dollar I imitation would not be an efficient way to help smal I business. The large bulk of small business is in the retail and wholesale trade I ines where much of their investment must be in inventories and receivables. Where a smal I business does involve a heavy investment in assets that would be covered by the investment credit, this typically occurs early in the business life when the credit is apt to be very large relative to the tax and is thus apt to be largely wasted. An investment credit I imited in dollar amount is I ikely to be a far less viable assistance to new business than government efforts to make loans available to new and small firms. Other recommendations have been made to preserve the investment credit for particular kinds of assets, such as airplanes or railroad freight cars. This would be a very unwise decision to make in the context of the present repeal legislation. This would be a complete chang, in the character of the investment credit from an across-the-board encouragement to equipment investment in general to a special ized subsidy to certain investments in certain industries. The Congress should not decide to preserve a discriminatory credit for, say, airplanes without studying this as a specific problem in transportation pol icy. Whether an airplane investment should get a special assistance not available to other assets would need to be studied in terms of more detailed investigation of the national interest involved and the total relationship of the Federal Government to the industry. - 9 We have argued for several years that there should be additional charges on airway users for the free services government already provides. Further, it does not appear desirable for the Congress to provide a credit permanently for special categories of investment, such as investment in anti-pollution equipment, by simply excluding them from the proposed repeal. Legislation regarding such equipment should be separately considered on its own merits, and if tax credits are to be used in some degree to achieve these objectives, they should be specially designed to achieve their intended purpose without undue revenue loss. In many situations the appropriate business response may not be in new investment. It may, for example, be in the form of incurring extra costs for a desulfurized fuel. It may not be advisable to introduce a Federal subsidy for anti-pollution investments but not for other anti-pollution costs. These are matters to which the present Administration is giving careful attention at the present time. If the Congress sees fit to modify this proposal as to repeal of the investment credit by creating exceptions or 1 iberal izing the terms of the repeal, so as to significantly reduce the revenue expected in the fiscal year 1970, a smaller reduction of the surcharge in 1970 would be necessary. Attachments 000 Increase in Revenue from ExtensionafSurcharge atJO Percent to December 3~, ~969 and at 5 Percent to June 30, 1970 Combined with Repeal of Investment Credit Compared with Increase from Extension of Surcharge at 10 Percent to June 30,. 1970 . -------------- _ ~ _________ ($ billions) Fiscal Year 1970 Fiscal Year 1971 : Individual: Corporation: Total : Individual: Corporation: Total A. Extend surcharge at 10 percent to December 31, 1969 and at 5 percent to June 30, 1970; repeal investment credit effective April 20, 1969 ...... 5.6 2.0 7.6 0.4 0.8 1.2 credit.~ 0.4 1.1 1.5 0.6 ~ ........................ 2.3 .- 6.0 3.1 9.1 1.0 3.1 4.1" Increase from extension of surcharge Increase from repeal of investment Total increase B. Extend surcharge at 10 percent to June 30, 1970 Increase from extension of surcharge •••••• Increase (+), decrease (-), A over Of'f ice of the Secretary oi~ the Treasury Office of Tax Analysis B ••• B 2.3 ~ Q:.2. hl 2.4 -1.2 +0.8 -0.4 +0.1 +1.6 +1.7 = = ~.ay 20~969- ~ ~ 1/ Table 2 Comparison of Tax Liabilities Under Proposed Surcharge Change y Single Individual Wage income $ 1,000 1968 tax $ g/ 1969 tax 16 $ l/ Change from 1968 16 $ 0 $ 16 Change from 1969 $ 0 1,900 147 147 0 147 0 2,000 166 167 1 164 -3 3,000 358 366 8 341 -25 5,000 721 738 17 688 -50 7,500 1,256 1,285 29 1,197 -88 10,000 1,873 1,916 43 1,786 -130 12,500 2,578 2,638 60 2,458 -180 15,000 3,391 3,469 78 3,233 -236 20,000 5,287 5,410 123 5,041 -369 25,000 7,506 7,680 174 7,157 -523 35,000 12,499 12,790 291 11,918 -872 Office of the Secretary of the Treasury Office of Tax Analysis Note: 1970 tax 4/ May 20, 1969 There is no surcharge for a single person whose regular tax is less than $145. Tax liabilities aSSllme minimum standard deduction or deductions equal to 10 percent of income whichever is greater. Tax liabilities from optional tax table where income is under $5,000. gj Includes 10 percent tax surcharge effective from April 1, 1968 to December 31, 1968 (i.e., 7-1/2 percent for calendar year). Surcharge liability from tables contained in the Revenue and Expenditure Control Act of 1968. 1/ Includes 10 percent tax surcharge proposed for full year. Surcharge liability computed as 10 percent of adjusted tax, but not to exceed 20 percent of adjusted tax in excess of $145 for single returns and $290 for joint returns. ~ Includes 5 percent surcharge proposed for one-half year, effective from January 1, 1970 to June 30, 1970 (i.e., 2-1/2 percent for calendar year). Surcharge liability from proposed surcharge tables for 1970. Y 1 L- Table 3 Comparison of Tax Liabilities Under Proposed Surcharge Change !I Married Couple, No Dependents Wage income $ 2,000 1968 tax gj $ 58 1969 tax 1/ $ Change from 1968 58 0 $ 58 Change from 1)69 $ 0 3,000 204 204 0 204 0 3,600 295 295 ° 294 -1 5,000 533 543 10 512 -31 7,500 983 1,005 22 937 -68 10,000 1,443 1,476 33 1,376 -100 12,500 1,968 2,014 46 1,877 -137 15,000 2,510 2,,)09 58 2,393 -175 20,000 3,745 3,832 87 3,571 -261 25,000 5,156 5,276 120 4,916 -360 35,000 8,597 8,797 200 8,197 -600 Office of the Secretary of the Treasury Office of Tax Analysis Note: $ 1970 tax ~ May 20, 1969 There is no surcharge for a married COUV]c whose regular tax is less tnan ~290. Tax liabilities aSSLUne minimum standard deduction or deductions equal to 10 percent of income whichever is greater. Tax liabilities from optional tax table where income is under $5,000. ~/ Includes 10 percent tax surcharge effective from April 1, 1968 to December 31, 1968 (i.e., 7-1/2 percent for calendar year). Surcharge liability from tables contained in the Revenue and Expenditure Control Act of 1968. 1/ Includes 10 percent tax surcharge proposed for full year. Surcharge liability computed as 10 percent of adjusted tax, but not to exceed 20 percent of adjusted tax in excess of $145 for single returns and $290 for joint returns. ~/ Includes 5 percent surcharge proposed for one-half year, effective from January 1, 1970 to June 30, 1970 (i.e., 2-1/2 percent for calendar yearl Surcharge liability from proposed surcharge tables for 1970. Y Table it Comparison of Tax Liabilities Under Proposed Surcharge Change !I Married Couple, Two Dependents Wage income $ 3,000 1968 tax $ ?J 1969 tax ]/ 4 $ 4 Change from 1968 $ 11 ~ 4 0 290 290 0 290 0 7,500 737 755 18 703 -52 10,000 1,198 1,225 27 1,142 -83 12,500 1,685 1,724 39 1,606 -118 15,000 2,217 2,268 51 2,114 -154 20,000 3,397 3,476 79 3,239 -237 25,000 4,743 4,853 110 4,522 -331 35,000 8,094 8,282 188 7,717 -565 Note: gj $ Change from 1969 5,000 Office of the Secretary of the Treasury Office of Tax Analysis !I 0 1970 tax 4/ May 20,1969 There is no surcharge for a married couple whose regular tax is less than $2~0. Tax liabilities assume minimum standard ded'lction or deductions equal to 10 percent of income whichever is greater. Tax liabilities from optional tax table where income is under $5,000. Includes 10 percent tax surcharge effective from April 1, 1968 to December 31, 1968 (i.e., 7-1/2 percent for calendar year). Surcharge liability from tables contained in the Revenue and Expenditure Control Act of 1968. Includes 10 percent tax surcharge proposed for full year. Surcharge liabili ty computed as 10 percent of adjusted tax, but not to exceed 20 percent of adjusted tax in excess of $145 for single returns and $290 for joint returns. Includes 5 percent surcharge proposed for one-half year, effective from January 1, 1970 to June 30, 1970 (i.e., 2-1/2 percent for calendar year). Surcharge liability from proposed surcharge tables for 1970. Technical Explanation Revenue Act of 1969 Section 1. Short Title, Etc. Section l(a) of the bill provides that the bill, when enacted may be cited as the "Revenue Act of 1969". Section l(b) of the bill provides that, except as otherwise expressly provided, whenever an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference is to be considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. Section 2. (a) Extension of Tax Surcharge. Surcharge extension.--Section 2(a) of the bill provides for the extension of the tax surcharge until June 30, 1970. charge is currently scheduled to expire to June 30, 1969. The tax surUnder the bill, che surcharge rate on an annual basis for the period beginning July 1, 1969, and ending December 31, 1969, would be the present rate of 10 percent. The surcharge rate on an annual basis for the period beginning January 1, 1970, and ending June 30, 1970, would be 2 1/2 percent. Subsection (a)(l) amends section 51(a)(1)(A) of the Code by deleting the existing tax tables applicable to individuals whose - 2 - taxable year is the calendar year 1969 (which tables are based upon an annual rate of 5 percent) and inserting new tax tables for calendar year 1969 (based upon an annual rate of 10 percent) and for calendar year 1970 (based upon an annual rate of 2.5 percent). Subsection (a)(2) amends section 51(a)(1)(B) of the Code by revising the annual surcharge rate schedule for calendar year taxpayers other than individuals (i.e., estates, trusts, and corporations). As revised, the schedule would provide an annuaI rate of 10 percent for 1969 and 2.5 percent for 1970. Paragraphs (3) and (4) of section 2(a) amend section 51~,a) (2)(A) of the Code to modify the method of computing the amount of tax surcharge for fiscal year taxpayers. Under existing law, a 10 percent surcharge is multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the taxable year which are within the surcharge period, and the denominator of which is the total number of days within the taxable year. Paragraph (3) of section 2(a) of the bill would amend section 51 (a)(2)(A) of the Code to extend its application to taxable years beginning before July 1, 1970, in accordance with the extension of the tax surcharge. Paragraph (4) would amend section 51(a)(2)(A)(ii) to provide that, in computing the numerator of the fraction described in - 3 - the preceding paragraph, only one-half of the number of the days in the taxable year occurring in the first six are to be taken into account. months of calendar year 1970 This adjustment corresponds to the reduction of the annual surcharge rate from 10 percent to 2.5 percent. This computation may be illustrated by the following example: Example. An individual's adjusted tax is $10,000 for his tax- able year beginning September 1, 1969, and ending August 31, 1970. The amount of surcharge is $582.19, computed as follows: Step 1. 10 percent of adjusted tax Step 2. Computation of fraction $ 1,000 Number of days in taxable year before January 1, 1970 122 One-half times number of days in taxable year after December 31, 1969 and before July 1, 1970 (1/2 x 181) Total (numerator of fraction) 212.5 Denominator of fraction Fraction Step 3. Amount of surcharge (10 percent of adjusted tax times fraction) $ 582.19 - 4 (b) Estimated tax.--Section 2(b) of the bill provides special rules for the payment of additional amounts of estimated income tax occasioned by the extension of the tax surcharge. In general, any amount by which the taxpayer's estimated income tax (taking into account the extension of the tax surcharge) exceeds the estimated tax originally determined is to be paid ratably on each of the installment dates remaining in the taxable year beginning with the first installment date on or after the 30th day after enactment of the bill. The full amount of the increase of estimated tax must be reflected ratably in the taxpayer's remaining installment payments. Thus, for example, assume that a calendar-year corporation initially determined an estimated tax of $10,500 and made payments of $2,625 on April 15 and June 15. If the taxpayer determines that, because of the extension of the tax surcharge, the estimated tax is $11,000, the $500 difference should be paid in two installments of $250 each on September 15 and December 15, along with the payments of $2,625 due on those dates. (c) Conforming amendments.--Section 2(c) of the bill amends section 963(b) of the Code to provide that, for the purposes of that section, the termflsurcharge periodflmeans the period beginning January 1, 1968, and ending June 30, 1910. 7~ ,r - 5- Section 2(d) of the bill makes conforming amendments to the withholding provisions of the Code. Paragraph (1) amends section 3402(a) of the Code to extend until December 31, 1969, the applicability of the tables based on an annual surcharge rate of 10 percent for the percentage method of withholding on wages and to add tables based on an annual surcharge rate of 5 percent, which would apply for the first six months of 1970. Paragraph (2) amends sec- tion 3402(c)(6) of the Code to extend for an additional year the authority granted therein to the Secretary or his delegate to prescribe wage-bracket withholding tables to be used while the tax surcharge is in effect. The tables applicable during calendar year 1969 would.be based on an annual surcharge rate of 10 percent and tables applicable during the first six months of calendar year 1970 would be based on an annual surcharge rate of 5 percent. (d) Effective date.--Section 2(e) of the bill provides that the amendments made by section 2 shall be effective July 1, 1969. Section 3. (a) Continuation of Excise Taxes on Communications Services and on Automobiles. In general.--Section 3 of the bill delays the scheduled reduction of the excise tax on communication services and automobiles for one year. It makes no amendments to these provisions other than - 6 those necessary to delay such scheduled reduction. (b) Passenger automobiles.--The excise tax on passenger auto- mobiles (imposed on the manufacturer's price) is 7 percent prior to January 1, 1970. Under existing law on that date the rate is to begin a gradual reduction, to 5 percent during 1970, to 3 percent during 1971, to 1 percent during 1972 respectively, and a repeal of the remaining 1 percent tax for 1973. Section 3(a) of the bill amends sec- tion 4061(a)(2)(A) (relating to tax on passenger automobiles) and makes other necessary conforming amendments to delay such scheduled reduction of excise tax on passenger automobiles for one year. Under this amendment the new schedule is as follows: If the article is sold-- The tax rate is-- ........................ During 1971 ·............................... During 1972 ·............................... During 1973 ·............................... Before Jan. 1, 1971 (c) 7 percent 5 percent 3 percent 1 percent Communication services.--The excise tax on amounts paid for local and toll telephone and teletypewriter exchange service is 10 percent prior to January 1, 1970. On that date the rate, under exist- ing law, is to begin a gradual reduction to 5 percent during 1970, to 3 percent during 1971, to 1 percent during 1972, and repeal of the remaining 1 percent for 1973. Section 3(b) of the bill amends section 425l(a)(2) (relating to tax on certain communications) and makes other necessary conforming amendments to delay the scheduled reduction for 77 - 7 one year. Under this amendment the new schedule is as follows: Amounts paid pursuant to bills first rendered-- Percent Before Jan. 1, 1971 ............................ . 10 ·................................... . During 1972 ·................................... . 3 During 1973 1 During 1971 Section (a) • ••••••••••••••••• 0 •••••••••••••••••• 5 4. Repeal of Investment Credit. In general.--Section 38 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 provides a 7 percent tax credit with respect to "qualified investment" in section 38 property. However, in the case of section 38 property which is public utility property, the credit is limited to 3 percent of the qualified investment. Section 38 property includes, in general, tangible personal property, certain other tangible property (not including a building and its structural components), and elevators and escalators. The term includes only property with respect to which depreciation (or amortization in lieu of depreciation) is allowable and which has a useful life of four years or more. Qualified investment is investment in either new or, to a limited extent ($50,000 for each taxable year), used section 38 property. If such property has an estimated useful life of from four to six years, the qualified investment is one-third of the investment in such property. If the estimated useful life is six to eight years, the qualified investment is two-thirds of such investment; and if the estimated useful life - 8 is eight years or more, the entire investment in such property qualifies. The amount of the investment credit allowed for a taxable year may not exceed the first $25,000 of liability for tax plus 50 percent of the excess thereof. Credits which are unused as a result of this limitation may be carried back to the three prior taxable years and then carried forward to the succeeding seven taxable years. (b) Repeal of Investment Credit. (1) In general.--Section 4 (a) of the bill would add a new subsection (k) to section 48 (relating to definitions; special rules). Paragraph (1) of the new subsection would provide that section 38 property does not include property the physical construction, reconstruction, or erection of which is begun after April 20, 1969, or which is acquired by the taxpayer after that date. The determination of when physical construction, reconstruction, or erection of property is begun would be made under the same rules employed when the investment credit was suspended by Public Law 89-800. (2) Binding contracts.--Paragraph (2) of the new subsection provides that paragraph (1) does not apply to any property to the extent that it is constructed, reconstructed, erected, or acquired pursuant to a contract which was on April 20, 1969, and at all times thereafter, binding on the taxpayer. The investment credit suspension rules under section 48 (h) (~), relating to binding contracts, would 7S - 9 be applied to determine what constitutes a contract binding on the taxpayer. (3) Taxable years ending after April 20, 1969.--Under section 46 (a) (2), relating to the limitation based on amount of tax, the amount of investment credit allowed by section 38 for any taxable year may not exceed the first $25,000 of liability for tax plus 50 percent of the excess thereof. Section 4 (b) (1) would amend sec- tion 46 (a) by adding a new paragraph (6) to provide that the amount otherwise determined under section 46 (a) (2) for any taxable year ending after April 20, 1969, must be reduced by an amount equal to the lesser of: (i) the credit which would have been allowable under section 46 (a) (1) for such taxable year with respect to any property but for the application of section 48 (k) (1), or (ii) an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount otherwise determined under section 46 (a) (2) as the amount described in (i) bears to the sum of such amount so described plus the credit which is allowable for such taxable year under section 46 (a) (1). The manner of computing the limitation based on amount of the tax under the above rule is illustrated by the following examples: Example (1). Corporation X, a calendar year taxpayer, has a liability for tax for 1970 of $25,000. During 1970, X places in service a lathe which is section 38 property because it was acquired pursuant to a binding contract which was on April 20, 1969, and at all times thereafter binding on the taxpayer and a machine press which is not section 38 property because of the application of - 10 section 48 (k) (1). X's credit earned with respect to the lathe is $10,000 and its credit earned with respect to the machine press would have been $40,000. Under the rule described above, X's credit allowed for 1970 is limited to $5,000 since the limitation otherwise determined under section 46 (a) (2), $25,000, is reduced by $20,000 to $5,000. The reduction is the lesser of: (i) $40,000 (the credit X would have earned with respect to the machine press), or (ii) $20,000 ($25,000 multiplied by $40,000 ). $40,000 plus $10,000 Under section 46 (b) (1), X's unused credit for 1970 is $5,000, that is $10,000 (X's credit earned for 1970) less $5,000 (the portion of the $10,000 credit allowed for 1970). Exampl~. Assume the same facts as in example (1), except that the credit earned with respect to the machine press would have been $2,500 but for the application of section 48 (k) (1). Under the new rule, X's entire $10,000 credit earned in 1970 would be allowed for 1970 since the limitation of $25,000 would only be reduced to $22,500. The amount of the reduction is the lesser of: (i) $2,500, or (ii) $5,000 ($25,000 multiplied by $2,500 ). Under $2,500 plus $10,000 section 46 (b), the amount of any of XiS unused credits from other taxable years which are allowable in 1970 is $12,500, that is, $22,500 (X's recomputed limitation based on amount of tax for 1970) less $10,000 (X's credit earned in 1970). Section 4 (b) (2) of the bill would amend section 48 (d) to provide that in the case of property which would be section 38 property 7, - 11 but for the application of section 48 (k) (1) and which is leased and is property of a kind which the lessor ordinarily leases to one lessee for a substantial portion of the useful life of the property, the lessor of the property shall be deemed to have elected to treat the first such lessee as having acquired such property for purposes of applying section 46 (a) (6). The proposal also provides that in the case of section 38 property which (i) is leased after April 20, 1969 (other than pursuant to a binding contract to lease entered into before April 21, 1969), (ii) is not property to which section 48 (k) (1) applies with respect to the lessor but is property to which section 48 (k) (1) would apply if acquired by the lessee, and (iii) is property of the same kind which the lessor ordinarily sold to customers before April 21, 1969, or ordinarily leased before such date and made an election under section 48 (d), the lessor of such property shall be deemed to have made an election under section 48 (d) with respect to such property. - 12 - (4) Replacement of Eroperty destroyed by casualty.--The pro- posal would amend section 47 (a) (4), relating to investment credit recapture in the case of property destroyed by casualty, etc., to provide that, in general, if property ("replacement property") which would be section 38 property but for repeal of the investment credit is placed in service by the taxpayer to replace the property so destroyed ("casualty property"), then such casualty property shall be treated as ceasing to be section 38 property only to the extent that the basis (or cost) which had been taken into account in computing its Qualified investment exceeds the cost of construction, reconstruction, erection, or aCQuisition of such replacement property. To the extent that the casualty property is not treated as having ceased to be section 38 property with respect to the taxpayer, such replacement property shall be treated for purposes of recapture under section 47 as if it were the casualty property and it had not been destroyed; thus, there will be no recapture on such casualty property to the extent replaced, but the replacement property will be subject to recapture if later disposed of. Furthermore, for purposes of applying section 46 (a) (6), the replacement property will be treated as not being section 38 property to the extent that the Qualified investment in the casualty property has been replaced; thus, to such extent, the replacement property will generate no simulated credit. - 13 The application of the new rules may be illustrated by the following example: Example (i). Corporation X, a calendar year taxpayer, acquires and places in service on January 1, 1968, a machine with a basis of $300 and an estimated useful life of 8 years. For 1968 X is allowed a $21.00 investment credit under section 38 with respect to the machine. On January 1, 1970, the machine is destroyed by fire. On such date, X acquires a new machine for $200 and places it in service to replace the machine destroyed. Under the proposal, the destroyed machine, only to the extent of $100 ($300 less $200) of its original basis, would be treated as ceasing to be section 38 property and of the investment credit allowed would be recaptured. $7 The new machine would be treated, to the extent of the remaining $200 of original basis of the destroyed machine, as if it were the destroyed machine for the purpose of making any future recapture determination. (ii) For purposes of applying section 46 (a) (6), the $200 new machine would not be treated as section 38 property. Thus, the purchase of the new machine will not generate any simulated credit for purposes of section (iii) 46 (a) (6). If X had acquired the new machine in (i) for $400 instead of $200, no portion of the $21.00 investment credit allowed to X would have been recaptured, and for purposes of applying section 46 (a) (6), the new machine to the extent of $100 of its basis - 14 ($400 cost less $300 original basis of destroyed machine) would be treated as property which would be section 38 property but for the application of section 48 (k) (1). Thus, $100 will have to be taken into account in determining the simulated credit under section 46 (a) (6). (c) Effective date.--The amendments made by the proposal will apply to taxable years ending after April 20, 1969. A BILL To extend the tax surcharge and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE, ETC. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the "Revenue Act of 1969". (b) Amendment of Existing Law.--Except as otherwise expressly provided, whenever in this Act an amendment is expressed in terms of an amendment to a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. SEC 0 2. EXTENSION OF TAX SURCHARGE. (a) Surcharge Extension.--Section 51 (a) (relating to imposition of tax surcharge) is amended-(1) by striking out so much of paragraph (l)(A) as follows the table heading "CALENDAR YEAR 1969" and inserting in lieu thereof the following: - 2 - TABLE l.--Single person (other than head of household) and married persons filing separate return If the adjusted tax is: If the adjusted tax is: At least But less than The tax is-- 0 $ 148 153 158 163 168 173 178 183 188 193 198 203 208 213 218 223 228 233 238 243 248 253 258 263 268 273 278 283 288 295 305 315 325 335 345 355 $ 148 153 158 163 168 173 178 183 188 193 198 203 208 213 218 223 228 233 238 243 248 253 258 263 268 273 278 283 288 295 305 315 325 335 345 355 365 0 $ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 365 375 37 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 At least $ 375 385 395 405 415 425 435 ~h5 455 465 4~5 4 5 495 505 515 525 535 545 555 565 575 585 595 605 615 625 635 645 655 665 675 685 695 705 715 725 735 But less than The tax is-- $ 38 $ 385 395 39 40 405 41 415 42 425 43 435 44 445 455 45 46 465 47 475 48 485 49 495 50 505 51 515 52 525 53 535 54 545 55 555 56 565 575 57 58 585 595 59 60 605 61 615 62 625 63 635 64 645 65 655 66 665 67 675 68 685 69 695 70 705 71 715 725 72 735 73 and over, 10% of the adjusted tax - 3 - TABLE 2.--Head of household If the adjusted tax is: At least But less than If the adjusted tax is: The tax is-- 0 $ 223 228 233 238 243 248 253 258 263 268 273 278 283 288 293 298 303 308 313 318 323 328 333 338 343 348 353 358 363 368 373 378 383 388 393 398 $ 223 228 233 238 243 253 258 263 268 273 278 283 288 293 298 303 308 313 318 323 328 333 338 343 348 353 358 363 368 373 378 383 388 393 398 403 0 $ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 403 408 37 2~~8 At least But less than The tax is-- $ 408 $ 413 $ 38 418 413 39 418 40 423 428 41 423 428 42 433 438 43 433 44 438 445 445 45 455 46 465 455 47 465 475 48 485 475 485 49 495 50 495 505 51 515 505 52 525 515 525 53 535 54 535 545 545 555 55 56 565 555 565 57 575 58 585 575 585 59 595 60 605 595 61 615 605 62 615 625 63 625 635 64 645 635 65 645 655 66 665 655 67 665 675 68 685 675 69 685 695 70 705 695 71 715 705 72 725 715 73 725 735 735 and over, 10% of the adjusted tax - 4- TABLE 3.--Married persons or surviving spouse filing joint return If the adjusted tax is: If the adjusted tax is: At least 0 $ 293 293 303 308 313 318 323 323 333 333 343 348 353 358 363 363 373 378 383 388 393 393 1+03 1~<),3 413 418 ,'+23 428 33 438 1;-1+ 3 41-1-8 }-I-53 45i3 463 468 473 But less than $ 293 298 3')3 308 313 318 323 3.23 333 338 3)+3 348 353 358 363 363 373 373 383 388 393 393 40~ 40 /.;.13 1+l8 423 11-28 \ '~'"') Lj j - ' 1;-38 443 It-I! 1 653 458 i-l-h3 )+-68 473 478 The tax At least is-0 $ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ~5 16 17 18 19 20 21 'J? 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 ") ::~ J/ 36 37 $ 478 483 488 49~ 493 5:)3 508 513 518 523 528 533 533 543 548 553 558 563 563 5'(3 5i8 585 595 605 But less than $ 483 488 1+93 498 503 508 513 518 523 528 533 538 51~ 3 548 553 558 563 563 573 S (3 65') 585 595 (;05 615 625 635 645 655 " .. 665 675 675 685 ~~5 625 635 645 635 695 705 715 725 735 ':), The tax is-- $ 33 39 4J 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 5l 52 53 5)+ 55 56 57 5,8 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 ' )) ,.). I 67 68 0)5 69 705 70 715 71 '(2 '{25 735 73 and over, 10% of the adjusted tax - 5 CALENDAR YEAR 1970 TABLE 1.--Single person (other than head of household) and married persons filing separate return If the adjusted tax is: If the adjusted tax is: At least But less than The tax is-- 0 $ 155 175 195 215 235 255 275 300 340 $ 155 175 195 ;:15 235 255 275 300 340 380 0 $ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 At least But less than The tax is- .. $ 10 $ 380 $ 420 420 11 460 460 12 500 540 500 13 14 540 580 620 580 15 660 16 620 660 700 17 18 740 700 740 and over 2.5% of the adjusted tax - 6 - TABLE 2.--Head of household If the adjusted tax is: If the adjusted tax is: At least 0 $ 230 250 270 290 310 330 350 37'0 390 But less that $ 230 250 270 290 310 330 350 370 390 410 The tax is-0 1 $ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 At least $ 410 430 460 500 540 580 620 660 700 740 But less than The tax is-- $ 10 460 11 12 500 540 13 14 580 620 15 660 16 700 17 18 740 and over, 2.5% of the adjusted tax $ 430 - 7 - TABLE 3.--Married persons or surviving spouse filing joint return If the adjusted tax is: If the adjusted tax is: At least 0 $ 300 320 340 360 380 400 420 440 460 But less than The tax is-- $ 300 320 340 3?)0 380 400 420 440 460 480 0 $1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 At least But less than The tax is-- $ 480 $ 500 $ 10 11 500 520 12 540 520 540 560 13 14 560 580 620 15 580 16 660 620 660 17 700 18 740 700 over, 2.5% of the adjusted 740 and tax - 8(2) oy striking out the tao1e in paragraph (1) (B) and inserting in lieu thereof the following tao1e: Percent IICa1endar Year 1968 1969 1970 Estates and Trusts ·................. ·................. ·................. Corporations 7·5 10.0 10.0 .10.0 2.5 2.5 (3) oy striking out IIJuly 1, 1969" the first time it appears in paragraph (2) (A) and inserting in lieu thereof "July 1, 1970", and (4) oy striking out paragraph (2) (A) (ii) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: II (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the numoer of days in the taxaole year occuring on and after the effective date of the surcharge and Defore January 1, 1970, plus one-half times the numoer of days in the taxaole year occurring after December 31, 1969, and before July 1, 1970, and the denominator of which is the numoer of days in the entire taxable year. 1I (b) Estimated Tax.--If any taxpayer is required to make a de- claration or amended declaration of estimated tax, or to pay any amount or additional amount of estimated tax by reason of the amendments made by this section, such amount or additional amount shall be paid ratably on each of the remaining installment dates for the taxable year beginni~ - 9 with the first installment date on or after the 30th day after the date of enactment of this Act. For purposes of this subsection, the term ninstallment daten means any date on which, under section 6153 or 6154 (whichever is applicable), an installment payment of estimated tax is required to be made by the taxpayer. (c) Technical Amendment.--Section 963 (b) (relating to receipt of minimum distributions by domestic corporations) is amended by striking out "June 30, 1969", and inserting in lieu thereof nJune 30, 1970". (d) Withholding on Wages.-(1) Percentage method of withholding.--Section 3402 (a) (relating to requirements of withholding) is amended-(A) by striking out "June 30, 1969" in paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof "June 30, 1970"; (B) by striking out "July 1, 1969" in paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof "January 1, 1970"; and (C) by adding at the end thereof the following: "(3) In the case of wages paid after December 31, 1969, and before July 1, 1970: - 9a [Set forth below are proposed withholding tables for an annual payroll period. Withholding tables for other payroll periods are being prepared, and will be made public when complete.] 'Table 7--If the payroll period with respect to an employee is ANNUAL n(a) Single Person--Including Head of Household: If the amount of wages is: Not over $200 ••••••••••••••••••• Over $200 but not over $700 •••••• Over $700 but not over $1200 ••••• Over $1200 but not over $4400 •••• Over $4400 but not over $8800 •••• Over $8800 but not over $11000 ••• Over $11000 •••••••••••••••••••••• l1(b) The amount of income tax to be withheld shall be: o 14% of excess over $200 $70 plus 15% of excess over $700 $145 plus 18% of excess over $1200 $721 plus 21% of excess over $4400 $1645 plus 26% of excess over $8800 $2217 plus 31% of excess over $11000 Married Person: If the amount of wages is: Not over $200 •••••••••••••••••••• Over $200 but not over $1200 ••••• Over $1200 but not over $3000 •••• Over $3000 but not over $8800 •••• Over $8800 but not over $17700 ••• Over $17700 but not over $22000 •• Over $22000 •••.••••.••••••••••••• The amount of income tax to be withheld shall be: o 14% of excess over $200 $140 plus 15% of excess over $1200 $410 plus 18% of excess over $3000 $1454 plus 21% of excess over $8800 $3323 plus 26% of excess over $17700 $4441 plus 31% of excess over $22000 - 10 - (2) Wage bracket withholding -- Section 3402(c)(6) is amended-(A) by striking out "July 1, 1969", and inserting in lieu thereof "July 1, 1970", and (B) by striking out "subsection (a)(2)." and inserting in lieu thereof "subsection (a)(2) in the case of wages paid before January 1, 1970, and on the basis of table 7 contained in sl).bsection (a)(3) in the case of wages paid after December 31, 1969." . (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply as of July 1, 1969. SEC. 3. CONTDruATION OF EXCISE TAXES ON COMMUNICATION SERVICES AND ON AUTOMOBILES. (a) Passenger Automobiles.-(1) In general.--Section 4061 (a)(2)(A)(relating to tax on passenger automobiles, etc.) is amended to read as follows: "(A) Articles enumerated in subparagraph (B) are taxable at whichever of the following rates is applicable: If the article is sold - - The tax rate is-- Before Jan. 1, 1971 ••••••••••••••.•••• 7 percent During 1971 ••••••.••••••••••••••••••• 5 percent Thlring 1972 •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 3 percent Thlring 1973 •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1 percent The tax imposed by this subsection shall not apply with respect to articles enumerated in subparagraph (B) which are sold by the - 11 - manufacturer, producer, or importer after December 31, 1973. (2) 11 Conforming amendment.--Section 6412 (a)(l)(relating to floor stocks refunds on passenger automobiles, etc.) is amended by striking out "January 1, 1970, January 1, 1971, January 1, 1972, or January 1, 1973", and inserting in lIeu thereof "January 1, 1971, January 1, 1972, January 1, 1973, or January 1, 1974". (b) Communications Services.-(1) Continuation of tax.--Section 4251(a)(2)(relating to tax on certain communications services) is amended by deleting the table and inserting in lieu thereof the following table: "Amuunts paid pursuant to bills first rendered-- Percent-- Before Jan. 1, 1971 •••••••••••••••• 10 ·...................... . During 1972 ·...................... . During 1973 ·...................... . During 1971 (2) 5 3 1", Conforming amendment.--Section 4251(b)(relating to termi- nation of tax) is amended by striking out "January 1, 1973", and inserting in lieu thereof "January 1, 1974". (3) Repeal of subchapter B of chapter 33.-- Section 105(b)(3) of the Revenue and Expenditure Control Act of 1968 (82 Stat. 266) is amended to read as follows: "(3) Repeal of Subchapter B of Chapter 33.-- Effective with respect to amounts paid pursuant to bills first rendered on or after January 1, 1974, subchapter B of chapter 33 (relating to the tax on communications) is repealed. For purposes - 12 - of the preceding sentence, in the case of communications services rendered before November 1, 1973, for which a bill has not been rendered before January 1, 1974, a bill shall be treated as having been first rendered on December 31, 1973. Effective January 1, 1974, the table of subchapters for chapter 33 is amended by striking out the item relating tv such subchapter B (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect as of the date of enactment of this Act. SEC. 4. (a) REPEAL OF INVESTMENT CREDIT. Termination.--Section 48 is amended by redesignating subsec- tion (k) as subsection (1) and by inserting before such subsection the following new subsection: n(k) Termination of Investment Credit.-n(l) General rule.--For purposes of this subpart, the term 'section 38 property' does not include property-"(A) the physical construction, reconstruction, or erection of which is begun after April 20, 1969, or nCB) which is acquired by the taxpayer after April 20, 1969. n(2) Binding contracts.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to any property to the extent that such property is constructed, reconstructed, erected, or acquired pursuant to a contract which was, on April 20, 1969, and at all times thereafter, binding on the taxpayer." -13 (b) Transition Rules.-(1) Determination of amount of credit.--Section 46(a) (relating to determination of amount of credit) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: "(6) Taxable years ending after April 20, 1969. --The amount otherwise determined under paragraph (2) for any taxable year ending after April 20, 1969, shall be reduced by al~ amount equal to the lesser of-"(A) the credit which would have been allowable under paragraph (1) for such taxable year with respect to any property but for the application of section 48 (k) (1), or "(B) an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount otherwise determined under paragraph (2) as the amount described in subparagraph (A) bears to the sum of such amount so described plus the credit which is allowable under paragraph (1) for such taxable year." (2) Leased propertY.--Section 48 (d) (relating to certain leased property) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sentences: "In the case of property which would be section 38 property but for the application of subsection (k) (1) and which is leased and is property of a kind which the lessor ordinarily leases to one lessee for a substantial portion of the - 14 useful life of the property, the lessor of the property shall be deemed to have elected to treat the first such lessee as having acquired such property for purposes of applying section 46 (a) (6). In the case of section 38 property which is leased after April 20, 1969 (other than pursuant to a binding contract to lease entered into before April 21, 1969), which is not property to which subsection (k) (1) applies with respect to the lessor but is property to which subsection (k) (1) would apply if acquired by the lessee, and which is property of the same kind which the lessor ordinarily sold to customers before April 21, 1969, or ordinarily leased before such date and made an election under this subsection, the lessor of such property shall be deemed to have made an election under this subsection with respect to such property." (3) Property destroyed by casualty, etc.--Section 47 (a) (4) (relating to property destroyed by casualty, etc.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following sentences: "If property (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as 'replacement property') which would be section 38 property but for the application of section 48 (k) (1) is placed in service by the taxpayer to replace property described in subparagraph (A) (hereinafter in this paragraph referred to as 'casualty property'), then for purposes of paragraphs (1) and (3) such casualty property shall be treated as ceasing to be section 38 property only to the extent that the basis (or cost) taken into account in computing - 15 its qualified investment exceeds the cost of construction, reconstruction, erection, or acquisition of such replacement property. To the extent that the casualty property is not treated as having ceased to be section 38 property with respect to the taxpayer, such replacement property shall be treated (i) for purposes of this section as if it were the casualty property and the event described in subparagraph (A) had not occurred, and (ii) for purposes of applying section 46 (a) (6) as if it were not section 38 property." (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years ending after April 20, 1969. T REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 21, 1969 :FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasur-y Department, by for- two series of Treasury bills $3,000,000,000, or thereabouts, Tr-easur-y bills matur-ing May 29, $3,002,261,000, as follows: this public notice, invites tenders to the aggl-egate amollnt uf for- cash and in exchange for1969, in the amount of 91-day bills (to matur-ity date) to be issued May 29, 1969, in the amount of $1,700,000,000, or- ther-eabouts, r-epr-esenting an :ldditional amount of bills dated Fehruary 27, 1969, and to natur-e August 28, 1969, or-iginally issued in the amount of '?1.100,827,000, the additional and original bills to be freely inter-changeable. 183-day bills, for $1,300,000,000, iated May 29, 1969, and to matur-e or ther-eabouts, to be November 28, 1969. The bills of both ser-ies will be issued on a discount basis unoer 'ompetitive and noncompetive bidding as her-einafter- provided, and at latur-ity their- face amount will be rayable without inter-est. They lill be issuerl in bear-er- for-m only, and in denominations of $1,000, ;5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 :matur-i ty value). Tender-s will be r-eceived at Feder-al Reserve Banks and Br-anches tp to the closing hour-, one-thir-ty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving inc, Monday, May 26, 1969. Tenders will not be eccived at the Treasur-y Department, Washington. Each tender must c for- an even mUltiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive enders the price offer-ed must be expressed on the basis of 100, ith not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not e used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and or-warded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal eserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for- account of ustomers provided the names of the customers are set for-th in such enders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to ubmit tender-s except for their own account. Tenders will be r-eceived ithout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and fr-om K-97 - 'L - responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announce. ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Sec~tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on May 29, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing May 29, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or. interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For. purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0oO~ranch. fo TREASURY DEPARTMENT '.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ WASHINGTON. D.C. May 21, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S MONTHLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by for two series of Treasury bills $1,500,000,000, or thereabouts, Treasury bills maturing May 31, $1,703,200,000, as follows: this public notice, invites tenders to the aggregate amount of for cash and in exchange for 1969, in the amount of 27l-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued June 2, 1969, in the amount of $500,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated February 28, 1969, and to mature February 28, 1970, originally issued in the amount of $1,000,376,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 365-day bills, for $1,000,000,000, dated May 31, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be May 31, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Tuesday, May 27, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. (Notwithstanding the fact that the one-year bills will run for 365 days, the discount rate will be computed on a bank discount basis of 360 days, as is currently the practice on all issues of Treasury bills.) It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded tn the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to K-98 - 2 - submit tendeLs except fOL theiL own account. TendeLs will be received without deposit fLom incorporated banks and tLUSt companies and from Lesponsible and Lecognized dealers in investment secuLities. Tenders fLom otheLs must be accompanied by pa.yment of '2 peLcent of the face amount of TLeasuLY bills applied fOL, unless tLe tendeLs are accompanied by an expLess guaLanty of payment by an incoLpoLated bank OL tLUSt company. Immediately afteL the closing houL, tendeLs will be opened at the FedeLal ReseLve Banks and BLanches, following which public announce. ment will be made by the TLeasuLY DepaLtment of the amount and price Lange of accepted bids. Those submitting tendeLs will be advised of the acceptance OL Lej ection theLeof. The Secre taLY of the TLeasury expLessly LeseLves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subj ect to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on June 2, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing May 31, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 060~ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT ~ . I Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE EXCERPTS OF REMARKS OF EUGENE T. ROSSIDES ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE MEMBERS OF ROTARY CLUB OF WASHINGTON, D. C. WASHINGTON HOTEL May 21, 1969 12:00 NOON It is a privilege and pleasure for me to be here today, representing the new Administration, to join with you in honoring the men and women of the Treasury Department's Bureau of Customs on its 180th Anniversary. On behalf of the 9,000 persons in the oldest of the Treasury's component bureaus, I thank you for this public-spirited dedication. I bring you the personal greetings of the Secretary of the Treasury, The Honorable David M. Kennedy, who has asked me to express his appreciation for this tribute by the business community of Washington to one of the great Bureaus of the Government. In the early days of his Administration, President Nixon visited each of the Departments of Government. his visit to the Treasury, the President stated that K-99 In 2 what makes the Treasury Department. distinctive is: "that it really serves the whole Government." " ... without leadership at the Treasury, nothing else is going to work. I think that is one of the reasons why there has always been a special spirit in the Treasury." The President could just as well have been talking solely about the Bureau of Customs. Customs serves the whole Government, carries out missions for many other Departments. It has unique functions with wide responsibilities--and I should add that it returns $30 for each dollar it spends. In celebrating the l80th Anniversary of the Customs Service, we should reflect for a moment on its history. The Customs Service is one of the oldest agencies of Government, actually predating the Treasury Department, and has frequently been described as "a child that is older than its parent." Customs mirrors the Treasury Department in two of its most important functions: and law enforcement. collection of revenues 3 customs collections of duties bring in the second highest total of revenues to the Federal Government, second only to the collections of the Internal Revenue Service. Customs collections in its early years averaged two to three million dollars annually. Despite gradual reductions in overall duty rates during the past 35 years, Customs revenue today is over three billion dollars. This reflects the phenomenal growth of international trade. How many persons realize that for a century and a quarter--from 1789 to 1913, when the Internal Revenue Code was enacted--this Government was run primarily on the revenues collected by the Customs Service. The income tax, of course, is the major source now of revenues which permit the government to perform the necessary functions for the people. And our tax structure, which has become a hodge-podge of regulations and rules, is in need of reform. Realizing the need, the Treasury, at the direction of the President, is proposing immediate 4 substantial tax reforms. These proposals are now before the House Ways and Means Committee. The objective is to provide an equalization of the tax impact without endangering collections of revenues. Among our proposals is a low income allowance program which would exempt five million people below the poverty level from payment of any income taxes and a limit on tax preferences which would assure payment of taxes by many wealthy people who now escape taxation through provisions of existing law. In addition, we propose substantive reforms in more than a dozen other areas. Treasury policy makers realize, as does most everyone, that more comprehensive reforms are needed. At the direction of the President, the Treasury tax division is already in the midst of a thorough-going study of an overall reform and plans to announce further recommendations later. Taxes have such an impact on the economy and affect so many people that we feel that it would be less than fair to the American people if this 5 Administration did not take the time necessary to thoroughly study the implications of each reform proposal. The Administration also is asking the Congress to repeal the 7 percent investment tax credit for plant and equipment expansion and to phase out the income tax surcharge. We propose that the 10 percent rate be extended only until the end of this calendar year and that the rate be reduced next January 1 to 5 percent until mid-year. A reduction in the surtax will bring a measure of relief to all tax payers and elimination of the investment tax credit will have a salutary effect on our efforts to get inflation under control by reducing capital spending. As Treasury Secretary Kennedy said: "In acting promptly on the President's recommendation, we shall demonstrate that we can face up to our fiscal responsibilities and mount an effective program to halt inflation." My responsibilities at the Treasury include supervision of the Bureau of Customs and all law enforcement activities. 6 Treasury 1S the second largest-law enforcement Department in the Federal Government, and the Customs Bureau carries a major share of the Treasury's law enforcement responsibilities. The Customs enforcement effort is to protect the revenue and the health and welfare of the nation. It has the responsibility to prevent the smuggling of goods into the United states. This is a huge responsibility and one which the Customs Service has, even with its limited manpower, performed commendably. This Administration is reviewing each of the operations of Government to see where and how they can be improved. This is one of the major functions of a change in Administration in our political system. President Nixon is taking a particular interest in this and has directed each of his Cabinet officers to review the operations of his Department. He has also established a high-level Committee to review the overall operations of Government. One of the areas that the President has asked be given particular attention is law enforcement. Secretary Kennedy has directed me to give the highest 7 priority to our support of the various law enforcement arms of the Treasury Department. Particular stress is to be placed on the anti-smuggling drive against narcotics, marihuana and other dangerous drugs. Following the Presidential directive, we at the Treasury have formed a special narcotics section in the Customs Agency Service, the investigative arm of the Customs Bureau. We have iniUated a special training program for the Customs inspectors, the men who inspect travelers' baggage coming into the country. This training program gives them the benefit of techniques that are particularly useful in spotting narcotics, marihuana and other contraband goods. A staff assistant in my office is specializing in the area of anti-smuggling activities. This anti-smuggling effort is the first line of defense in preventing the invasion of contraband drugs. There is an urgent need for an expanded antismuggling effort. Practically all of the illicit narcotics and high potency marihuana consumed within the United States originate abroad and are smuggled into the United States. The techniques and mechanics 8 for the suppression of smuggling are well known. There is no magic formula we have to discover. The keys are an adequate number of trained men and proper facilities and equipment. The President stressed this point in his speech at Anaheim, California, on September 16, 1968, when he called for a substantial increase in Treasury Customs Agents for an expanded effort to prevent smuggling of narcotics, marihuana and other dangerous drugs. The matter of additional Customs enforcement manpower is under active review in the Treasury, and we will be making recommendations shortly to the White House. Let me give you an example of the type of effort that is necessary in this work. It demonstrates the dedication and perseverance of our Customs Agents. You may recall in early March of this year that Treasury Customs Agents seized over 115 pounds of heroin in two related seizures. This was one of the three or four largest hauls in the history of smuggling. The two Treasury Customs Agents responsible for this investigation were Edward T. Coyne and Albert W. Seeley. 9 This case was a year and a half in the making. During this period, approximately twenty couriers were arrested. Treasury Agents Coyne and Seeley developed a reliable informant and through the normal techniques of criminal investigation over a period of several months, they patiently collected the facts with skill and intelligence. They traced this huge shipment of heroin in paella fish cans from France and Spain to the docks of New York and from there to a transfer point in a private home in Whitestone, Queens. During the operation in early March, 1969, I personally visited the command site in Queens, New York, where the field operations were being coordinated. President Nixon has emphasized his personal interest in the work and efforts of the career staff of the Federal Government. During his visits to the various departments of government, he stressed his conviction that his Administration will rise or fall not just on his leadership and that of his Cabinet officers, but on the leadership and dedication of the career staff up and down the line. The efforts of Treasury Customs Agents Coyne and Seeley 10 are outstanding examples of superior and distinguished achievement by the career service. The partnership within Government--between the national administration and the career personnel-is essential for a successful national administration. The key word, in my judgment, is partnership. It is a question of working together to accomplish the enormous tasks of government. It is not an understatement to say that the efforts and dedication of the 9,000 men and women of the Customs Service are essential to the success of this Administration. ~ ~ -~TREASURY DEPAR"flv1E:I\JT 0Y':-c i ::':,z!l ! ,~=""''''~== ""'~~="""'~'-'""~:.:c.~2=~:::'==,C:2 \ ~ "' j'---' -.~) WASHINGTON, D.C. l·Il~Y 'OR ]j.ll·12DIATE REI.E.ASE The Tre~suTy &nn~u~ced today cert~in 21, 1%::-) tabul~tion revisions in the ------------------------.-.. of s~)scription~ -~-----------------------~-----.- ,J :) f ----------.~-----".---- ~ P.:~: 0 'J.il t Eli~i:.,~~ ,-; /8 , ~ II[:rtes, 3-1969 ~I , -/..1 .-1 2,) Bonds, K-IOO A Y t-.. ,277 6-3/c~~) 6-.2../::,) Sl , .... 70~":' v A..... ;)1,7(9 'J':" , 4,.:J - -9t~c; - ~, 196~-69 _~1~= -".1 c:.?-r ~ .. I Total $ 6,818 $2,330 ? ------ ---~--------. ; -:: f - On:~- ~'") . ...~- -_.- $ 825 l.~.~ 17 --=::-,~....::::.. C'," 0:, 9GG 33.0 4 /" .3 $2,627 05 ,027 $2.,791 2E.3 27 .6 1 G "'0 7.. Cl .-J TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR A.M. RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 24, 1969 REMARKS OF THE HONORABLE CHARLS E. WALKER UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE RHODE ISLAND COUNCIL ON ECONOMIC EDUCATION BROWN UNIVERSITY, PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND FRIDAY, MAY 23, 1969, 8 P.M., EDT It is indeed an honor to join you here this evening in the first of, what I hope, will be a long and successful series of discussions of major economic issues. The Rhode Island Council on Economic Education and Brown University are to be congratulated for this effort to bring pressing economic problems into a public forum for scrutiny and debateo I believe it would be appropriate here to make a few remarks about the Rhode Island Council, one of the most recently established in the country. I know the academic community here has been a tremendous source of support of the Rhode Island Council's efforts. Every college and university in the state is represented on the Council. Many of the state's high schools are also cooperating. One important task to which your Council is now giving serious thought is an economic education program for disadvantaged adults. This is the kind of educational activity which could reap significant rewards for the people of Rhode Island. It would also set an example for so many of the other state Councils. No discussion about the Rhode Island Council would be complete without talking about the Warwick school system. As you know, it has been designated the first cooperating school system in the state to participate in the Development Economic Education Project, DEEP. As the first element of this program, thirty elementary and secondary teachers are enrolled in an economic edqcation course. The Rhode Island College Center for Economic Education is K-lOl - 2 presenting the course. Dr. Kenneth Lundberg and Professor Peter Moore are sharing the teaching responsibilities. Rhode Island College will grant three hours of graduate credit to the teachers who successfully complete the course. Three fourths of the tuition charges for those enrolled was paid by the Rhode Island Council on Economic Education. The course has been divided into two main portions. The first deals with basic economic concepts with emphasis on explanation, illustration, and classroom application. The second portion will emphasize the development of grade level guides for teachers prepared by the course participants. All reports indicate that the teachers are finding this a most stimulating and worthwhile experience. Additional plans include more in-service courses and summer workshops for teachers as funds become available. These are just initial steps of what promises to be an extremely activist State Council. I am heartened by the progress in such a short period of time, and feel assured that the Rhode Island Council on Economic Education will be among the leaders of this most worthy endeavor. This nation is confronted with a vast array of problems. At the top of the list are the search for peace abroad and the control of inflation at homeo Courageous decisions, carefully arrived at, are necessary if each of these problems is to be solved. The President's speech last week concerning Vietnam told the entire world that we are determined to help bring a just and lasting peace to Southeast Asia. Earlier, the President presented another courageous decision to the American people when he announced the substitution of the Safeguard ABM system for the Sentinel system. This decision, yet to be ratified by the Congress, is a wise choice in the interest of peace, and it deserves the support of the American people. Courageous decisions have also been taken in the fight against inflation. Spending has been cut back some $4 billion below the adjusted January budget. Extension of the surtax has been requested. And the Federal Reserve authorities have pursued a restrictive monetary policyo - 3 Cutting spending, raising taxes, and making money scarce and expensive are never popular policies. But control of inflation is an absolute must if we are to be successful in meeting our other pressing national needs. Our efforts to increase the supply of low-income housing are crimped by spiralling construction costs. Adequate living standards for the elderly and people on welfare cannot be maintained if the purchasing power of their limited dollars continues to shrink. Defense needs are increasingly difficult to meet -- and the defense budget becomes that much more difficult to control -- as the prices of materials continue to rise. In short, rapid rises in prices are putting tough obstacles in front of every worthy Government program. But inflation, once set in motion is extremely difficult to contain without severe disruptions to the economy. This is because the inflationary expectations which are bred by long periods of price increases in themselves sow the seeds of further price increases. Let me explain what I mean by the impact of "inflationary expectations": Businessmen step up their purchases of plant and equipment in order to "beat" the price rise. Workers strive for money wage increases that are large enough to offset rising consumer prices as well as match productivity gains. Speculators tend to justify their own expectations by pushing up prices as they scramble to acquire commodities and equities. Economic forecasting is an extremely hazardous occupation and, although my record has been reasonably good, it has not been without erroro Perhaps I am once again wrong in assessing the current situation and outlook, but I feel that the degree of fiscal and monetary restraint now being exerted is appropriate to the state of the economyo We should soon see - 4 - /1(/ some convincing signs of cooling. This would be a significant indication that we would be well on our way toward gaining control over inflation. This will happen provided -- and this is a big proviso that the Congress acts promptly to extend the income tax surcharge as requested by the President. It would indeed be a sad commentary on the application of sound economic policies in our democracy if, after waging so long and so hard a battle to gain initial enactment of the surcharge a year ago, the Congress were now to let it lapse just when we may be gaining the upper hand in the fight against inflation. Raising taxes -- or, in this instance, maintaining the existing level -- is never popular. But it is necessary if we are not to lose what I believe to be the fruitful gains of our effortso Simply stated, rejection of the surcharge extension would go a long way toward distorting Our carefully balanced program of restraint o If inflationary pressures continue at their recent levels, the only alternative would be a further turn of the screw of monetary restraint. With interest rates at their highest levels since the Civil War, such an eventuality is not happy to contemplate. It is somewhat paradoxical to note Congressional reluctance to extend the surcharge in the face of continued skepticism in business and financial circles that our policy of gradually bringing inflation under control will work. In part, this so-called "credibility gap" may result from a misunderstanding of our goals. Our goal is to eliminate inflationary expectations and ultimately to halt inflation. But inflation cannot be stopped in its tracks in 1969 without risking a serious business slump and a sharp spurt in unemployment. Consequently, our intermediate goal is to slow inflation this year, with stability our ultimate goal. This is a logical policy and there is no reason why it should not work -- provided, again, that we have the patience to see it out, and provided that we do not undermine it by prematurely relaxing fiscal restraint. - 5 - If) I The so-called "credibility gap" may also result in part from our candor in admitting that absolute stability of the consumer price index is not a realistic goal. Economists recognize that this index fails to reflect adequately increases in the quality of the durable goods that consumers purchase. Even more important is the fact that rising consumer affluence and changing tastes can result in a rise in the index. For example, as incomes rise, consumers spend more for such things as recreation, hospital and medical care, and other services. As such spending shifts, the prices of services may rise rapidly. No balanced anti-inflationary policy could be expected to counter the effects of these shifts on the consumer price index. But a well-conceived anti-inflationary program -- such as the one now in effect -- can be expected to restore essential balance in the economy and reasonable stability of less biased price indexes, such as the wholesale price index. In this respect, it should be recalled that between 1959 and 1965, when consumer prices rose at a rate of 1.3 percent per year, the wholesale price index was relatively stable. This goal is well within our reach, provided we maintain the courage to make decisions which, however unpopular they may be ~n the short run, work for the ultimate good of the economy and of the people. Obviously the more understanding of basic economic concepts the individual has, the better prepared he will be to make wise and rational choices, either directly or through his 7epresentatives in Government. That is why I have long been a strong supporter of the Joint Council on Economic Education and its growing number of affiliated councils. About 150 years ago Thomas Jefferson said, "I know of no safe depository of the ultimate powers of society but the people themselves; and if we think them not enlightened enough to exercise their control with a wholesome discretion the remedy is not to take it from them but to inform their discretion." - 6 - This is what the economic education movement is all about. Economic problems, along with all other problems in our society, will be resolved through the normal democratic process. If we are to expect sound decisions there is no better way than to make sure the public has some grasp of the fundamentals of econorr.ics. So, I therefore . .commend the leadership community of Rhode Island in their present ld future -- efforts in this most vital task of enlisting public support in understanding economics and in ou-- mutual fight against inflation. --j 000 FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY (SCHEDULED AT 1:00 P.M. MONDAY, MAY 26, 1969) STf.TE}JENT OF THE HONORl.BLE JOHN R. PETTY t,SSIST1~NT SECRET1.RY OF THE TREI SURY BEFORE THE HOUSE COl1MITTEE ON 1 PPROPRI!~TIONS SUBCOH}UTTEE ON FOHEIGN OPERP.TIONS & REU'TED AGENCIES ON THE {PPROPRIi TION OF THE SECOND INSTl.LLMENT OF THE U. S. CONTRIBUTION TO THE SECOND REPLENISHMENT OF THE RE SOURCE S OF THE INTE~Nl.TION1,L DEVELOPMENT fSSOCU.TION 111 Y 26, 19 69 l t! r '--(, I \ J ( \ (> '> I D ~, ) -.---~~==-- Mr. Chairman end members of the Committee: I appreciate this opportunity to appeC1r in bcha If of the f-dministrCltion in supt)ort of a fisc.?l year 1970 C1ppropriation of $l60 million for the second of three equCll annual contributions by the United States of its shere in the second replenishment of the International Development 1-ssociation (IDl), an affiliate of the Horld Bank. H.R. 33, which authorizes the U. S. Governor of In! to Egree on behalf of the United StCltes to contribute $160 million .?s our shClre in ench of the yeClrs 1969, 1970, and 1971 was passed by the House of Representatives on M2rch 12 and by the Senate on Hay 14. (Request to Congress - May 20,1969. H.Doc. Sl-117) Under this replenishment, the 18 economically advanced member countries of IDi. ..olus Switzerl;;md ~'lill .Drovide IDI with $1.2 billion of additional resources over a three year period. Under the terms of the agreement the U. S. contribut ion for the first yea~ will have to be paid -- in the form o£ K-I02 fl - 2 - letter of credit -- within thirty days effect. ('l fter the agreement t8.kes It is therefore necessary for us to be in a positiOLl to make a prompt first payment on our pledge. 1 request for a supplemental fiscal 1969 appropriat ion of $160 mill ion vJhich ~vould enable us to make this first DClyment is presently Dending before the Congress. (Senflte Doc. 91-19) Originally the first installment WetS scheduled to be pClid on November 8, 1968; therefore the need for it is particularly urgent. Hithout the replenishment, IDi' s resource s avn ilable for ne';V credit commitments would soon be exhausted, and the institution would be forced to suspend its lending operations. The second installment of the U. S. contribution -- for ~vhich I [1m testifying today will have to be paid -- again in the form of a letter of credit -- on or before November 8 of this year. The U. S. contribution to the replenishment represents 40 percent of the $1.2 billion total, reflecting a continued decrease in our share in comparison to the initial subscriptions to IDlof the economically advanced countries in 1960, and their contributions to the first replenishment in 1964. In addition, an integral feature of the agreement is an assurance that if the U. S. so requires, there will be no - 3 ['c1verse effect of the U. S. contribution on our balance of pClymcnts throu2;h at lenst the end of fiscal yeor 1971. Under the agreement, if our current pClyments imbalance persists, ",ve Fill provide in cash until fisc[ll 1972 only that p:'rL: of our con::.:ribution ~lhich is purcbcSsing in tile United States. e~:pended for ID] -financed Furthermore, this Clrrangement Vlould continue (][ter that until other contributors' shares in t his replenishment 2re exhausted. In other words, the agreement provides thot c2sh poyments by the United States -- to the extent required for purchnsin3 in other countries -- will be postponed. Instead, other countries ""rill accelerate their contributions durinG this period. This arrangement would not affect IDf. and the Horld Bank's traditional system of international competitive bidding. The budgetary aspects of our contributions are fully consis tent "'lith the i dministra tion 's efforts to exercise maximum restraint on total federal expenditures. Expenditures resulting from the replenishment vlill be substantially less than the appropriated Amolli~t of $160 million per year over the three year contribution period, since the annunl U. S. contribution will be made in the form of a letter of credit which will be dra~m upon only as ID: needs cash to meet its disbursements. CC'lsh calls on the U. S. contribution will not exceed our pro rata - 4 share of total calls, and while the U. S. balance of payments situation requires continuation of the agreed safeguards, be even less. ~vill Actual budgetary expenditures during the period FY 69-FY 71 will therefore be only a fraction of the amolli1ts appropriated in these years. Participation in IDA effectively serves the U. S. national interest. ID~ stemmed from an American idea and has received bipartisan support of four Presidents, members of Congress and many other leaders in 1,merican national life. primarily at Congressional initiative. IDA was created Senate Resolution 264 of 1958 originally suggested its establishment. President Eisenhower then strongly recommended the formation of IDI. -- pointing out that, "The well-being of the free world is vitally affected by the progress of the nations in the less developed areas.:I Presidents Kennedy and Johnson encouraged and approved the subsequent expansion of IDI.' s opera tions. Now this replenishment has the full support of President Nixon. The establishment of Int. in 1960, and the agreement to provide it with additional and larger resources in 1964, were, in effect, corrnnitments by other nat ions to a more equitable sharing of the burden. The proposed second replenishment represents additional progress in that direction. For every $2 contributed by the U. S. other nations will contribute $3. - 5 In the eight yenrs since IDl, begun operCltions, several of the developing countries have made truly impressive All have advanced. pro~ress. Yet ffiClny have advanced only slowly. The lives of the ir people re f1ect hunger, s ickne ss and lack of education. These nations -- the poorest of the deve10~ing world -- urgently require the assistance that ID£ provides. If they are to progress, they must hClve access to credit on terms they can meet -- specificn11y, to credits that can be repaid on easier terms over a longer period of time. For these countries not to have access to IDf credits vlOu1d be self-defeating, because mounting debt-servicing costs would dr8in away the funds provided, and required, for economic growth. I~- credits are made for a term of 50 years, with repayment commencing after a 10 year period of grace. Thereafter one percent per annum of the principal is repaid for 10 years, and three percent per annum for the remaining 30 years. No interest is charged on the credit but a service charge of 3/4 of one percent annually is made on amounts disbursed and outstanding in order to provide IDA with funds to meet its administrative costs. ID.t,-contributing countries all share in providing this concessionary assistance to the developing countries since their contributions to the institution are made on the same basis. - 6 is a multilClteral agency, IDi offers imoortant advClntaoes' • b • the shClring of financia 1 costs with other industria 1 izecl countrie s the objectivity of em international institution tl.1e or080 and collective experience of its member nCltions the Op?o:;:-tunity to exercise leadership in the development effort. Iill is also strengthened by its direct affiliation with the Horld Bc:mk. Because it is directed by the same President, guided by the SClme Board of Directors and Governors, and utilizes the same expert management and staff, we can be certain that its funds '\'7ill be expended prudently. IDi applies the same strict stcC1nd[1rds of project appraisal and end-use supervision as in the C2se o~ projects fin~nced by the Bank. In addition, like the Bcmk, ID! Hill not lend to countries which are not taking adequ8te self-help measures and pursuing economic policies conducive to sound develooment. Moreover, ID! credits, like the Bank's 10ems, mus t be repa id in hard currency. The only fundamenta 1 difference is that ID! provides funds in cases where the borrowers need more favorable fore ign currency repayment terms than the Bank can provide. - 7 Int. made its first development credit in May 1961. Through March 31, 1969 it had extended credits amounting to just over $2 billion in 47 countries and territories. billion has been disbursed to date. I.pproximately $1.5 The two largest borrowers have been India and Pakistan which have received IDA credits within the framework of the World Bank consortia organized for these countries. Under the second rep1enish~nt IDf'- intends, consistently with its strict performance standards, to achieve wider geographic diversification in its lending activities. Up to now most of IDh's funds have gone into transportation and other basic economic infrastructure. Recently, however, increasing emphasis has been given to agricultural and educ~tional projects in the p~oduc re~lization that improved agricultural tivity and trained manpOl'ler are also essential prerequisites of economic development. Through ID/- the U. s. joins with other nations in a conunon effort to solve a problem which threatens the peace and well-being of the \vorld. This replenishment is an essential step fOr\·mrd tal-lards greater emphasis on multilateralism and equitable burden sharing in the field of foreign aid. Under legislation just enClcted by the Congress the U. S. Governor has been Cluthorized to cownit the Uo S. to carry out its share of the agreement. The {(O - 8 a~~~opri~tion we seek tod~y, and the pendin8 supplcmentel fo= the :-:>resent fiscC'l yenr, will r>ermit the , L u. S. to :'1.eet that TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. May 24, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE K. MARTIN WORTHY TO BE NOMINATED AS CHIEF COUNSEL FOR INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy todav announce~ the selection of K. Martin Worthy of Bethesda, Md., to be Chief Counsel for the Internal Revenue Service and Associate General Counsel of the Treasury. Mr. Worthy has practiced law and specialized in Federal tax matters for more than 20 years with the Washington firm of Hamel, Morgan, Park, and Saunders, of which he is a partner. He is vicechairman of the Taxation Section of the American Bar Association and has served as a Council director and chairman of the Bar Association's committee responsible for government relations. He was also a member of the Tax Advisory Group of the American Law Institute from 1963 to 1968 and in 1957-58. He will replacR Lester R. Uretz, who has resigned. Mr. Worthy, who is 48, is a native of Dawson, Ga. After attending high schooi in Columbus, ~a., and The Citadel in Charleston, S.C., he was graduated from Emorv University, Atlanta, Ga., and the university la~ school. He then attended the Harvard Universitv Graduate School of Business, where he was a George F. Baker scholar and received the Master of Business Administration degree cum laude. He is a co-author of BASIC ESTATE PLANNING, published by BobbsCompany in 1957, and author of articles published in TAXES, the GEORGIA BAR JOURNAL, INSURANCE LAW JOURNAL, and the proceedings )f the New York Universitv and Tulane University Tax Institutes. He las lectured before the Tax Institutes of the Universitv of Chicago, ~merican University, George Washington University, the University of fexas, as well as N.Y.U. and Tulane. ~errill Mr. Worthy was a delegate of the Montgomery County, Md., Civic from 1951 to 1961 and a member of the District of ~ederation K-103 / ATY"T\ '\. -2Columbia Area Health and Welfare Council in 1960-61. He is a lay member of the Finance Department of the Episcopal Diocese of Washington and a director of the National Association of Citadel Me n. He served in the U.S. Army from 1943 to 1946, rising from Second Lieutenant to Captain, and a~aln in 1951-52 as a Captain In the Army Judge Advocate Corps. Mr. Worthy is married to the former Eleanor Vreeland Blewett of Newport News, Va. They have a son and a daughter. Their home address is 5305 Portsmouth Road, Bethesda. 000 ( , i-/ 'REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. R RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., ~Y, MAY 26, 1969. RESULTS OF '1REASURY I S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury l1s, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated February 27, 1969, and e other series to be dated May 29, 1969, which were offered on May 21, 1969, were ened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,700,000,000, 'thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 183-day 11s. The details of the "two series are as follows: .NGE OF ACCEPrED IMPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 91-day Treasury bills maturing August 28, 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.464 6.076~ 98.448 6.14Oi 98.452 6.124~ 183-day Treasury bills maturing November 28, 1969 Approx. Equiv. Annual Rate Price 96.862 ij 6.173~ 96.831 6.234~ 96.839 6.218~ ];./ Y a/ Excepting one tender of $' ,450,000 9~ 4~ of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted of the amount of 183-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted lTAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Phllade 1phia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTAIS ,'Includes Includes Acce;Eted A;I?E1ied For $ 15,546,000 $ 15,546,000 1,298,374,000 1,989,864,000 22,491,000 37,491,000 48,063,000 51,176,000 12,130,000 14,185,000 26,031,000 41,553,000 94,089,000 149,613,000 37,400,000 52,455,000 27,219,000 32,374,000 30,977,000 30,978,000 13,372,000 23,377,000 74,978,000 151,621,000 $2,590,233,000 $1,700,670,000 EI AEE1ied For $ 3,251,000 1,631,163,000 17,141,000 25,541,000 11,597,000 28,664,000 174,515,000 36,132,000 28,789,000 14,122,000 17,760,000 130,880,000 Acce;Eted $ 3,251,000 1,008,163,000 7,141,000 (;5,541,000 8,797,000 18,314,000 99,315,000 30,432,000 28,289,000 14;122,000 7,760,000 48,880,000 $2,119,555,000 $1,300,005,000 5:./ $297 , 958 , 000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.452 $143,474,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.839 These rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 6.3l~ for the 91-day bills, and 6.51~ for the l83-day bills. FOR IHHEDIATE RELEASE May 27, 1969 In response to inquiries, the Treasury released the following statement: "The Treasury has noted \vith interest the announcement by the Hays and Neans Committee of tentative decisions on the subject of tax reform. These decisions, while preliminary, reflect a general disposition on the part of the Congress that the tax system must be made more equitable and just. "The Administration Ivholeheartedly sh3res in this determination. "The Treasury will continue to work \vith the Ways and Heans Committee, and the Congress, in every way possible, to achieve meaningful tax reform. Toward this goal, we are hard at work on a program of more comprehensive reform to be completed and presented to the Congress at the earliest: possible ti~Ee," 000 EASURY DEPARTMENT 4 Iff _ WASHINGTON. D.C. REIEA3E 6: 30 P.M., sday, May 27, 1969. RESULTS OF TRF~SURYts MONTHLY BILL OFF1~ING 'l'he Treasury Department announced that the tenders for t'W,) series of Treasury 1s, ~ne series to be an additional issue of the bills dated February 28, 1969, and other series to be da"tPd May 31, 1969, whlch 'Were offered on May 21, 1969, were ned at the Federal Reserve Bunks today. 'l\;nders were invited for $500,00'J,000, or reabouts, of 271-da,y bills and f:)r $1,008,000,000, or thereabouts, ,)f 365-day bills. detyils of the two series are as follows: Gl:; OF ACCEPTED PETITIV:2; BIDS: High Low Averaf!,e 271-day Treasury bills maturing February 28, 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 6.25~ 6.347~ 95. 295 95.222 95.252 6.307cfo 365-day Treasury bills maturing May 31, 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 6.195~ 93.719 ~I 93.597 6.315~ 93.643 6.270i Y Y Excepting one tender of $1,878,000 43% of the amount of 271-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 6'3% of the amount of 365-dny bE Is bid for at the low price was accepted ~L TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: listrict laston :ew York 'hilade lphia leve1and iehmond tlanta hieago ,to Louis [inneapolis aDsas City lfillas .aD Francisco 'roTALS AE121ied For 122,000 <$ 1,249,325,000 5,935,000 992,000 286,000 10,515,000 61,503,000 5,010,000 10,330,000 1,990,000 11, 214, oor) 80 l 907,00':) AcceEted $ 122,000 392,925,000 935,000 992,000 286,000 6,515,000 41,508,000 4,440,000 6,330,000 1,990,000 3,214,000 40Z 907, 000 $1,438,134,000 $ 500,164,000 AEl~lied For 10,415,000 1,556,411,000 12,705,000 2,937,000 1,184,000 16,399,000 88,437,000 7,878,000 20,540,000 4,027,000 11,771,000 81,341,000 $ E/ $1,814,045,000 AcceEted $ 415,000 819,111,000 2,705,000 2,937,000 1,184,000 13,399,000 71,817.000 7,87S,000 20,540,000 4,027,000 4,771,000 51,341,000 $1,000,125,000 ~/ Deludes $14,356,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 95.252 Deludes $39,150,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 93.643 !hese rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are ,.64~ for the 271-day bills, and 6.68~ for the 365-day bills. K-104 rREASURY DEPARTMENT // WASHINGTON. D.C. May 28, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $3,000,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing June 5, 1969, in the amount of $3,001,056,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued June 5, 1969, in the amount of $1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated March 6, 1969, and to nature September 4, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,101,060,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182-day bills, for $1,300,000,000, jated June 5, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be December 4, 1969. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under ~ompetitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at naturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They vill be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ?5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturi ty '7a1ue). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches Ip to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving :ime, Monday, June 2, 1969. Tenders will not be ~eceived at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must )e for an even mul tip1e of $1,000, and in the case of competitive :enders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, 7ith not more than three dec"ima1s, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not )e used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and :orwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal leserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of ustomers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such enders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to ubmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received ithout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from :-105 - L. - responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announce. ment will be made by the TLeasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. T-nose submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejec _ion thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in pa:t, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subj ect to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on June 5, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 5, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0bO~ranch. TRE ..\SURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. May 29, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SECRETARY KENNEDY AND MINISTER SCHILLER TO HOLD INFORMAL DISCUSSIONS ON ECONOMIC MATTERS Economics Minister Karl Schiller of the Federal Republic of Germany will arrive in Washington Saturday and will have informal discussions with Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy. Minister Schiller's visit, planned some time ago, will be his first meeting with Mr. Kennedy. Since their talks will take place on Sunday, Secretary Kennedy will welcome Minister Schiller at Camp David. return to Washington Monday. They will Their discussions are expected to cover economic matters of mutual interest to the United States and Germany. Minister Schiller will be accompanied by Johan Schoe11horn, State Secretary of the Ministry of Economics. 000 K-106 TREASURY DEPARTMENT I17 WASHINGTON. D.C. May 29, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE HOWARD A. TURNER, DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF BUREAU OF ACCOUNTS,DIES AFTER LONG ILLNESS Howard A. Turner, Deputy Commissioner in the Bureau of Accounts, Treasury Department, died at home Wednesday after a long illness. He was 59. Mr. Turner, a native of Gardner, Kansas, was graduated in 1934 from Kansas University with summa cum laude and Beta Gamma Sigma honors. His career in the Federal service began in July 1935 and was entirely in the Treasury except for four years of military service during World War II, when he served as Lt. Commander, U. S. Navy. Mr. Turner was a leader in the continuing development and improvement of the Treasury's accounts and financial reports. During his career, Mr. Turner received many special awards, including the Treasury Department Meritorious Service Award. He is survived by his wife, Edna V. Turner. Also surviving are two brothers, Marvin of Gardner, Kansas,and Orville of Olathe, Kansas, and two sisters, Mrs. LucilLe Cordell of Gardner, Kansas, and Mrs. Marguerite Rogers of Paola, Kansas. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON. D.C. June 2, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE JOINT U.S.-GERMAN STATEMENT FOLLOWING MEETING BETWEEN TREASURY SECRETARY DAVID KENNEDY AND MINISTER OF ECONOMICS KARL SCHILLER Secretary of the Treasury David Kennedy and the Minister of Economics of the Federal Republic of Germany, Mr. Karl Schiller, concluded their talk at Camp David today. Minister Schiller and Secretary Kennedy discussed economic and financial developments in their two countries and the progress each natipn is making toward its principal economic objectives. Secretary Kennedy stressed in particular the determination of the U.S. Government to curb inflation and return the economy to a more sustainable rate of growth. They also exchanged views on various aspects of the international monetary system. In particular, they agreed that the establishment of the Special Drawing Rights Facility in the International Monetary Fund will be one important step in the orderly evolution of that system o Minister Schiller and Secretary Kennedy also agreed on the importance of continued close cooperation on international economic and monetary matters. The Minister's visit was originally scheduled to take place May 16-17 but was postponed at his request. The visit was his first opportunity to meet with Secretary Kennedy and other members of the new Administration. 000 K-107 TREASURY DEPARTMEr~T \\ ~ JI!'lBI"T$ilf'~-~~~)~..::r;~~~~~~~~ WASHINGTON. D.C. June 2, 1969 FOR INNED lATE RELEASE Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy today sent the following letter to the Honorable Wright Patman, Chairman of the House Banking and Currency Committee: Attachment K-108 Dcar Hr. 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"~ ;A.., ,!"",_A-..,..-, .• i...l...:-._~~~ I1,..\-<:.,{""'tO r,·'= ~1.,~'-.J vJ. ... _ f~. __ ~, .j- i-:-. -It &"... ... ~__ • ...;. ....... l.. ____ _____;. 0;-> "'J',')?~~-~-:" .i_~··.:_~ '-"-'~""'\·"~"""!~:"n-""'·-j~·!""';-.}-\~ 1.l..>,.-;;,i.) ~ " __ 30." ":.• _,,, b<-'1... -,_ 'y ,...-oJ 1'.')'3/-.''\",....-:- .._ _ . . ".••:;1 ..... 1 • .::, .... CiJ, n v. n .oJ. 2'"---1.U.J _..) -~ #"') ~,'" '-, ~ . • ,,.. • --::> -~.. ", ~ # .... - .i '-,./ ....... ....... -""\ w"," -)") TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., Monday, Jure 2, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY I S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated March 6, 1969, and the other series to be dated June 5, 1969, which were offered on May 28, 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks "today. Tenders were invited for $1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day bills. '!be details of the two series are as follows: RANGE OF ACCEPTED COMPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 91-day Treasury bills Se}2tember 4 z 1969 Approx. Equiv • Price Annual Rate 98.452 6.124~ 98.427 6.223i 98.435 .6.191i 1/ maturin~ 182-day Treasury bills maturi!?;S December 4z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Annual Rate Price 6.397~ 96.766 96.722 6.484i 96.737 6.454i 1.1 51~ of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 41i of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted roTAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPl'ED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco 'roTALS Acce}2ted AEE1ied For $ 32,985,000 $ 22,985,000 1,255,736,000 2,053,986,000 16,957,000 31,957,000 32,235,000 ::53,235,000 18,222,000 19,222,000 33,985,000 40,230,000 125,090,000 170,955,000 35,189,000 42,189,000 16,384,000 22,629,000 27,817,000 27,817,000 15,968,000 25,468,000 99,597,000 134,057,000 $2,634,730,000 ApE lied For $ 4,418,000 1,783,468,000 15,690,000 22,766,000 8,708,000 25,477,000 139,114,000 25,730,000 15,619,000 12,538,000 19,117,000 149,623,000 $1,700,165,000 ~ $2,222,268,000 Acce}2ted iii 4,418,000 1,046,538,000 5,690,000 22,766,000 6,508,000 18,769,000 82,064,000 19,612,000 7,119,000 12,538,000 10,117,000 64,078,000 $1,300,217,000 !I Includes $308,185,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of §I Includes $137,937,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at tre average price of II These rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields 6.38~ for the 91-day bills, and 6.76i for the 182-day bills. ~/ 98.435 96.737 are /l-' 'REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. June 4, 1969 'OR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders :or two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of ;3,000,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Creasury bills maturing June 12, 1969, in the amount of ;3,001,704,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued June 12, 1969, .n the amount of $1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an idditiona1 amount of bills dated March 13, 1969, and to lature September 11,1969, originally issued in the amount of ;1,100,151,000, the additional and original bills to be :ree1y interchangeable. 182-day bills, for $1,300,000,000, lated June 12, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be December 11, 1969. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under :ompetitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at laturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They 7i11 be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ;5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 :maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches Ip to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving :ime, Monday, June 9, 1969. Tenders will not be ~eceived at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must Ie for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive :enders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, 7ith not more than three dec"ima1s, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not Ie used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and :orwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal teserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of :ustomers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such :enders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to :ubmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received 'ithout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from :-109 - 2 - responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announr ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and prier range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rej ection thereof. The Secre tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subj ect to these reservations, noncompetitive tender! for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on June 12, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 12, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be ma~ for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0oO~ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT t WASHINGTON, D.C. June 4, 1969 FOR RELEASE AFTER 11:00 A.M. WEDNESDAY, JUNE 4, 1969 TREASURY SECRETARY KENNEDY AND TREASURER OF THE U. S. ELSTON WITNESS NUMBERING OF NEW CURRENCY Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy and Treasurer of the United States Dorothy Andrews Elston today witnessed the numbering of the first one dollar Federal Reserve Notes bearing their signatures in ceremonies at the Bureau of Engraving and printing. It was the first time that an issue of currency notes bearing signatures of both the new Secretary and the Treasurer had been prepared since 1961, when those of Secretary C. Douglas Dillon and Treasurer Elizabeth Rudel Smith appeared on the Series 1957A notes. The new Kennedy-Elston notes will be designated Series 1969, replacing the present Series 1963B notes The major Series-year change is based on the first use of the new Department of the Treasury Seal -- adopted last year -- on Federal Reserve Notes in addition to the change in signatures of the Secretary and the Treasurero o The new series notes will be produced for each of the 12 Federal Reserve Banks Because of the major Series-year change, the serial numbers for each of the 12 banks will revert to 00 000 OOlA preceded by the prefix letter associated with each of the banks o 0 Shipments to each of the Federal Reserve Banks will be made in the near future as total conversion to the new notes is completed in the Bureau of Engraving and printing. All denominations of United States currency will be converted to the Kennedy 1969 Series. 000 K-110 TREASBRY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY SCHEDULED AT 10 A.M. WEDNESDAY, JUNE 4, 1969 STATEMENT OF EUGENE T. ROSSIDES ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON CRIMINAL LAWS AND PROCEDURES COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY UNITED STATES SENATE June 4, 1969, 10 a.m. Mr. Chairman and Members of the Committee: I welcome the opportunity to appear before you today on behalf of the Treasury Department to discuss Treasury's law enforcement effort. Our emphasis is on its role in the drive against organized crime and its role in the drive against smuggling into the United States of narcotics, marihuana, and other contraband drugs. We also want to set forth our views on S. 1624, Senator Hruska's proposal to amend the Federal wagering tax statutes. PresidentrNixon has given effective law enforcement high priority and has directed the Executive Branch of the Government to give full support to the war against crime. This Committee has, of course, been in the forefront of the fight against organized crime. Your speech, Mr. Chairman, deliver~d from the Floor of the Senate on March 11, 1969, and the remarks of Senator Hruska, following your statement, give a detailed K-lll 2 picture of the great danger of organized crime and the problems we face in combatting it. The Secretary of the Treasury, David M. Kennedy, stated earlier this year that the full resources of the Treasury Department--including each of its investigative and enforcement arms--will be used as needed in pressing the war on organized crime and against the smuggling int0 the United States of narcotics, marihuana, and other contraband drugs. Secretary Kennedy has upgraded the status of Treasury law enforcement by putting it under the supervision of an Assistant Secretary. My responsibilities as Assistant Secretary (Enforcement and Operations) include, among others, direct supervision of the Secret Service, the Bureau of Customs, the Treasury Law Enforcement School, and providing policy guidance for all Treasury law enforcement activities, including those of the Internal Revenue Service. . In discussing these responsibilities with me, Secretary Kennedy stressed the importance of the Treasury's law enforcement role; that it is the second largest law enforcement department in the Federal government; that, in the past, law enforcement at the Treasury has not had the attention it deserved from the Office of the Secretary and that it is my responsibility to see to it that the old situation is changed. He has directed that a particular effort be made to convey to the several thousand Treasury Agents the full support of this Administration for a maximum law enforcement effort. The Secretary stressed that, in addition to the overriding protective mission of the Secret Service, two programs we:r:2 to be given priority: 3 1. Organized Crime 2. Smuggling of narcotics, marihuana, and other contraband drugs into the United States. Organized Crime The Treasury Department is making a major effort support of the Administrationts drive against organized crime as set down in the President's message to Congress on April 23, 1969. in secretary Kennedy's instructions to me were brief and explicit--full cooperation on a full partnership basis with the Justice Department and other agencies of the Federal Government in the drive against organized crime. Treasury Agents of the Internal Revenue Service, the Secret Service and the Bureau of Customs will continue to work and cooperate with other agencies in the detection of wrong-doing and the development of evidence leading to the prosecution of those who have violated the law. The Treasury Department, the second largest law enforcement department in the Federal Government, will provide a major part of the manpower in the expanded effort against organized crime. Of the $25 million in additional appropriations in the Administration request of $61 million for organized crime efforts, Treasury is requesting an increase of $9.4 million over the previous Administration's budget. This includes 680 more agents and supporting forces. Of the nearly $61 million being requested this year for the onslaught against organized crime, Treasury efforts will require $18,500,000. 4 The new request, with the Johnson Administration request in parentheses, is as follows: Customs, $900,000 ($400,000); Internal Revenue Service, $16,800,000 ($8,400,000}; Secret Service, $800,000 ($300, OOO) . S. 1624 Wagering Tax Amendments President Nixon,in his message to the Congress on organized crime,referred specifically to S. 1624 and stated as follows in connection with the wagering tax amendments legislation: "We shall ask for swift enactment of S. 1624 or its companion bill H.R. 322, sponsored by Senator Roman Hruska of Nebraska and Congressman Richard Poff of Virginia respectively. These measures would amend the wagering tax laws and enable the Internal Revenue Service to playa more active and effective role in collecting the revenues owed on wagers; the bills would also increase the Federal operator's tax on gamblers from $50 annually to $1,000." The Treasury Department endorses S. 1624 and the technical changes in S. 1624 suggested by the Department of Justice by letter,from Deputy Attorney General Kleindienst, dated May 16, 1969, to the Honorable Wilbur D. Mills, Chairman of the Committee on Ways and Means, in connection with H.R. 322, the companion bill to S. 1624. S. 1624 is a matter of major importance in the Government's drive on organized crime. Gambling is the bread and butter activity of syndicated crime because it is highly profitable and relatively safe. 5 The wagering, occupational and excise tax laws were conceived and approved by the House Ways and Means Committee in 1951. Prior to enactment of the Revenue Act of 1951, commercialized gambling held the unique position of being a multi-billion dollar nationwide business that remained comparatively free from special taxation by either the State or Federal Government. During the consideration of the Revenue Act of 1951, Congress became convinced that the continuance of that immunity was inconsistent with the need at that time for increased revenue, especially since consumer items of a semi-necessity nature were bearing new or additional tax burdens. Generally, the acceptance of wagers on sporting events and the conduct of a lottery are violations of local ordinances. Because of the disclosure provisions of the 1951 wagering tax law and the close cooperation by the Federal Government with State and local enforcement agencies, persons liable for the payment of wagering taxes attempt to conceal their activities from both the local authorities and the Internal Revenue Service. The Intelligence Division of the Internal Revenue Service is responsible for criminal enforcement of the wagering tax law. To obtain evidence against wagering tax violators, who are adept at subterfuge and concealment, Treasury agents of the Intelligence Division have concentrated their efforts largely on the identification and investigation of significant violators. In an attempt to crea~the broadest possible deterrent effect with the limited manpower available, surveillances have been conducted and wagers placed by undercover Treasury agents, followed by local and nationwide raids which resulted in seizures of valuable property, particularly automobiles and substantial amounts of currency. The wagering tax law provides not only a source of tax revenue, but also an important tool for criminal 6 enforcement against gambling syndicates. The Intelligence Division, in enforcing the wagering tax laws, has been able to bring more direct criminal enforcement over a wider spectrum than would have been possible through the enforcement of the income tax laws against these same individuals. This is because the only fact to be proven in a criminal wagering occupational tax case is that the individual accepted taxable wagers without having first purchased a wagering occupational tax stamp, whereas in an income tax case, it is necessary to prove a willful attempt to defeat and evade income taxes or willful failure to file a return. This proposed legislation is urgently needed at this time because of the intolerable situation which exists with respect to the wagering tax law now on the statute books. As you know, the Marchetti and Grosso Supreme Court decisions of January 29, 1968, served effectively to bar prosecution for wagering tax non-compliance under existing statutes, but the taxing authority of the Internal Revenue Service in the wagering field was not iltered in any way by these decisions. This placed the Internal Revenue Service in an unenviable position--the responsibility to enforce the wagering tax laws remained,but the most important enforcement tool--criminal prosecution-was snatched away. This would not have been such a serious blow if the taxpayers involved were not gamblers. Individuals making their livelihood from gambling will willingly risk the possibility of a monetary penalty, if caught, when the gain from such a gamble amounts to ten percent of gross receipts. The importance of an effective wagering tax program to the government's drive against organized crime can best be demonstrated through the statistical data, attached as Exhibit A, covering a representative period prior and subsequent to the Marchetti and Grosso decisions. 7 The figures in Exhibit A are tabulated on a fiscal year basis and, therefore, the 1968 figures reflect activity for a seven;month period prior to the Marchetti and Grosso decisions and a five-month period subsequent to the decisions. The wagering excise tax collections decreased in Fiscal Year 1968 by approximately one million dollars. This would indicate that collections decreased approximately $200,000 per month during the post Marchetti-Grosso period. Projected on an annual basis, this represents a revenue loss in excess of two million dollars. The tabulation also discloses that more than 700 convictions were obtained each year during the 1964-1966 period. The decline in the number of convictions for 1967 is attributed to the fact that the Marchetti-Grosso cases were then under consideration by the Supreme Court and prosecutive action in many pending wagering cases was held in abeyance. The enactment of S. 1624 will revitalize the wagering tax law. It eliminates the disclosure provisions, whereby wagering tax information could be furnished to State and local governments, and this should result in improved voluntary compliance. Another provision of this bill having an important bearing on increasing the revenue is the increase from $50 to $1,000 per year in the rate of the occupational tax for principals and agents who accept wagers on their behalf, and the increase from $50 to $100 per year for punchboard operators. Also under the proposed legislation, pickup men and other employees engaged in the wagering business who are now exempt from wagering taxes, will become subject to the $100 wagering occupational tax. The increased occupational tax rate should also have a bearing on the type of sentences which violators receive in Federal courts. While we expect that a substantial increase in 8 revenue will result from enactment of this legislation, we believe that this will come about gradually as gambling operators gain confidence in the non-disclosure feature of the law and realize that intensive enforcement action will continue. Past experience does not offer a valid criterion for anticipating the level of future compliance. The existing law was designed to penalize compliance, for the professional gambler discharging his wagering tax law obligations opened himself to threat of local ];:.-osecution. The proposed bill eliminates this reason for non-compliance. It is reasonable to expect that intensive enforcement of this law will cause those subject to the wagering tax law to recognize the value of overt compliance, and thereby remove themselves from the threat of Federal tax prosecution without increasing other risks. To achieve intensified enforcement in the wagering tax area will require an increase in the Intelligence Division special agent force and supporting personnel. I believe that this increase in manpower is highly desirable. Assuming passage of this legislation, the Treasury Department will move promptly to obtain the necessary appropriation for additional manpower to carry out the legislation. I reiterate that this legislation is important, not only to the Treasury Department, but also to the entire Federal Government. It will permit the Treasury Department to participate more fully in the Government's fight against organized crime. Broadening the base of those subject to the occupational tax to include all persons in any way associated with F?,;?ring activities and providing use restriction powe~ under appropriate circumstances and under carefully controlled Conditions will materially 9 assist the Government in obtaining information from employees and other witnesses to identify absentee owners and operators of gambling establishments subject to the wagering tax statute. This legislation should also help in obtaining information needed to trace profits from gambling activities in order to ascertain, to a greater degree, which of such funds are being channeled from organized crime into legitimate businesses. This is a subject about which this Committee is deeply concerned. Mr. William H. Smith, Deputy Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service, is also here today and will make further comment on S. 1624. Mr. William A. Kolar, Director of the Intelligence Division of the IRS, is also present and is available for any questions the Committee may have in connection with this particular bill. Smuggling of Narcotics, Marihuana, and Other Contraband Drugs . The second area of priority for Treasury law enforcement is the effort against the smuggling into the United States of narcotics, marihuana, and other contraband drugs. There is no greater concern in the American household today than the problem of the use of narcotics, marihuana, and other dangerous drugs by our youth. These drugs cut into the entire fabric of American life. It is common knowledge that practically all of the heroin and high-potency marihuana that is used in the United States is grown and refined abroad and smuggled into the United States. An increasing amount of the low-potency marihuana is being grown and consumed in the United States. President Nixon, in a statement in Anaheim, California on September 16, 1968, stressed the 10 great danger from these drugs. He referred to Customs' responsibilities for preventing smuggling and recommended a substantial increase in Treasury Agents for Customs and noted that this was also urged by the President's Crime Commission. Secretary Kennedy has put great stress on the Treasury's responsibility in this area. Following the directive from Secretary Kennedy, and in consultation with the Commissioner of Customs, we have organized a Contraband Drug Section in the Enforcement Division of the Bureau of Customs. We have started a special training course for Customs inspectors so that they will be up to date on the newest methods and techniques for detecting contraband drugs being smuggled into the United States. Frankly, we believe that the Customs operation has been understaffed in this area. We are presently drawing up at the Treasury for recommendation to the White House ~n intensified program to prevent the smuggling of narcotics, marihuana, and other contraband drugs. Organized crime is involved in narcotics smuggling and our efforts in this area will be coordinated with the overall Federal effort against organized crime. Mr. Chairman, that concludes my statement. It is a pleasure to appear before this Committee which has done so much to alert the American people to the dangers of organized crime and which has been responsible for so much effective legislation to combat organized crime. I shall be pleased to answer any questions that you or members of the Committee may have. ~ A ~ Wagering Taxes--Statistical Data FY 1964 FY 1965 FY 1966 FY 1967 FY 1968 7,465 7,284 6,155 5,917 5,089 Revenue Collections (a) Occupational Tax (b) Excise Tax $ 617,000 $5,439,000 $ 603,000 $6,071,000 $ 705,000 $5,689,000 $ 572,000 $5,624,000 $ 416,000 $4,695,000 Value of Property Seized (a) Automobiles, Other (b) Currency Total $ 356,608 $ 665,020 $1,021,628 $ 326,359 $ 860,923 $1,187,282 $ $ $ Wagering Tax Stamps Sold 275,957 463,185 739,142 $ $ $ 294,830 451,596 746,426 $ $ $ 217,811 468,132 685,943 ~ ~I Persons Convicted 874 806 723 491 192 Special Agent Man-Years 290 274 263 259 159 ~ .~ ~ ~I TREASURY DEPARTMENT t WASHINGTON. D.C. June 4, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE UNITED STATES FOREIGN GOLD TRANSACTIONS FIRST QUARTER 1969 The Treasury announced today that during the first quarter of 1969 there were net sales of about $56 million of monetary gold to foreign countries. Major transactions were purchases of $50 million from France, and sales of $76 million to Italy and $25 million to Switzerland. (See Table 1, attached.) As shown in Table 2, there were two small sales to enable other countries to pay the gold portion of their quota increases in the International Monetary Fund, against which deposits of like amounts of gold were made by the IMF. At the end of the quarter such deposits totaled $231 million. K-112 ,~ 0 UNITED STATES NET MONETARY GOLD TRANSACTIONS WITH FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS January 1 - March 31, 1969 (In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce) First Area and Country Quarter Western Europe France +50.0 Iceland * Italy -76.0 Switzerland -25.0 Yugoslavia -1.0 Total -52.0 Latin America Bolivia -0.1 Chile -0.6 Costa Rica -0.1 Dominican Republic -0.1 Ecuador +4.0 El Salvador -0.1 Guatemala -0.1 H~;ti -0.1 Honduras * Nicaragua -0.1 Panama -4.2 Peru -5 9 1 Total -6 6 0 Asi.g Afghanistan Burma Ceylon Indonesia Pakistan Philippines Southern Yemen Syria Total New Zealand -0 1 0 * -0.2 -0 0 4 -0 2 +6.8 -1.2 0 -0,1 +4 6 0 -1.1 Africa Burundi * Liberia -0.1 Morocco -0.1 Rwanda * Somalia * Sudan -0.3 Tunisia -0 9 2 Total -0.8 Total -55.9 Domestic Transactions +D.8 -55.1 Total Gold Outflow *Under $50,000. Figures may not add to totals because of rounding o TABLE 1 TABLE 2 UNITED STATES MONETARY GOLD TRANSACTIONS WITH FOREIGN COUNTRIES MITIGATED THROUGH SPECIAL DEPOSITS BY THE IMF (Millions of U.So$) January 1 - March 31, 1969 Area and Country Latin America Dominican Rep Africa Ivory Coast 0 F~rst Quarter -0.7 -0.2 Total IMF Deposit +0.9 UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS ISSUED AND REDEEMED THROUGH 13/ May 31, 1969 (Dollar amounts in millions - rounded and will not necessarily add to totals) DESCRIPTION rUREO ;pries A-1935 thru D-1941 ;eries F and G-1941 thru 1952 ;eries .J and K-1952 thru 1957 AMOUNT REDEEMEDY AMOUNT OUTSTANDINGY 5,003 29,521 3,754 4,996 29,481 3,714 7 39 40 .14 .13 1.07 1,881 8,304 13,364 15,584 12,251 5,556, 5,271 5,451 5,381 4,704 4,070 4,263 4,870 4,964 5,171 4,994 4,703 4,581 4,292 4,301 4,353 4,190 4,672 4,554 4,453 4,792 4,747 4,482 713 1,663 7,352 11,861 13,747 10,629 4,ch1 4,303 4,162 3,587 3,105 3,228 3,598 3,595 3,685 3,512 3,239 3,022 2,756 2,648 2,509 2,348 2,441 2,387 2,296 2,270 2,08.5 1,504 42 218 953 1,503 1,838 1,622 915 1,022 1,148 1,219 1,117 964 1,035 1,272 1,369 1,487 1,482 1,464 1,560 1,536 1,653 1,843 1,841 2,2Jl 2,168 2,157 2,522 2,663 2,978 671 11.59 11.48 11.25 11.79 13.24 16.47 19.39 21.06 22.65 23.75 23.69 24.28 26.12 27.58 28.76 29.68 31.13 .34.05 35.79 38.43 42 •.34 43.94 47.75 41.61 48.44 52.63 56.10 644 811 -227 - 161,.556 117,331 44,22.5 27.37 .5,48.5 7,039 3,3.57 1,629 2,128 .5,410 38.80 76.86 12,523 4,986 7,.537 60.19 174,079 122,317 .51,762 29.73 38,277 174,079 212,3.57 38,191 122,317 160,508 86 .51,762 51,848 .22 29.73 24.42 AMOUNT ISSUEDY ~ATUREO ;eries Ell : 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Unclassified Total Series E Series H (1952 thru May, 1959)}j H (June, 1959 thru 1969) Total Series H Total Series E and H rota1 matured All Series Total unmatured Grand Total 4,~!l.i8 tudes accrued discount. "ent redemption value. Option 01 owner bonds may be held and will earn interest for additional per/ods after ori~inal maturity dates. Fnrm pn 3812 (RAv. Anr. 1969) - TREASURY DEPARTMENT - Bureau of the Public Debt '70 OUTSTANDING OF AMOUNT ISSUED 66.44 94.11 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY SCHEDULED AT 10 A.M. (MOUNTAIN ffiYLIGHT TIME) SATURDAY, JUNE 7, 1969 ADDRESS OF THE HONORABLE ffiVID M. KENNEDY, SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, TO THE 1969 GRADUATING CLASS, WEBER STATE COLLEGE, OGDEN, UTAH, SATURDAY, JUNE 7, 1969 Dr. Miller, Members of the Board of Trustees, Members of the Faculty, Members of the Graduating Class of 1969, and friends •... Thank you for inviting me to be with you today. I hope you will permit a Weber alumnus of long standing to share vicariously with the men and women of the Class of 1969 the very real sense of achievement they must feel at this IIDIIlent. I shall try to reciprocate by being mercifully brief -- so that you can ITDve on to celebrating with your family and friends. Ever since man formalized the Three R's, Commencement Week has been a time of high and happy celebration. I suspect that this June will be recorded as one of the ITDst gratifying of them all -- at least to those millions of parents across the land who will sleep better knowing their sons and daughters are safely home from cOllege. I also suspect that we may be witnessing the start of a truly revolutionary movement, led by the Weber students who recently presented Dr. Miller with a school sweater and awarded him the title of "Our President." I suspect there are quite a few college presidents around the country who would like to be in his shoes today or, -- in this case, in his sweater! By time-honored custom, a Corrrrnencement Speaker feels impelled to send the graduates home with a challenging message -- usually because he hopes they can somehow solve some of the problems that were too much for his generation. K-113 - 2 Most certainly we have rrore than enough challenges to go around, coupled with a very real shortage of genuinely concerned, educated young people to help us meet those challenges. Just to mention one that concerns me as Secretary of the Treasury, let me point out that each member of the Class of 1969 is in debt to the tune of $1,427, exclusive of anything you may ONe your parents or the Alumni Association. That $1,427 is your per capita share of the national debt, and unless we bring inflation under control in pretty short order, it may be considerably higher by the time you cash your first pay check. Let us hope that 20 or 25 years hence, when ¥our sons and daughters graduate, the cost of citizenship in this country will have been reduced and its rewards enhanced. Hope alone will not do it, but personal involvement will -- and I mean personal involvement in every aspect of our troubled, but still resilient society. Therein, I believe, lies real hope that something of great value will emerge from the unrest that disturbs so many of our colleges and universities today. This generation of yours is involved -- not always, it is true, in ways that people my age admlre -- but certainly your generation is taking a hand and raising its voice in the life of our society. """And I, for one, am confident that all that energy and enthusiasm and intelligence will have a lasting effect on the quality of life in America -- a good effect. Much has been said and written about a wide and growing disaffection among many students on the American campus today: -- They sense hypocrisy in many of their elders who preach the Golden Rule, but tolerate racial discrimination, needless poverty, and JIDral rot. ffi3.n -- They suspect that the by-products of technology are poisoning and his environment. -- They feel that our system has somehow failed and, instead of uplifting man, we are polluting roth mi,nd and matter. Perhaps worst of all is their growing conviction that they have lost contact with their elders -- that no one is listening on the other side of the generation gap. The best among them register their feeling in honest dissent. - 3 The worst seek to cure American society by burning it to the ground. I must admit there are times when I, too, share the uneasiness of the honest dissenters. Certainly there is roam for improvement in the quality of American education -- particularly in the giant multi-university where the student all. too often is shut off by the sheer weight of numbers from the personal faculty-student relationship you have enjoyed in your years at Weber. Certainly the resources exist to do something about racial discrimination -- about poverty -- about slum housing -- and about the vast conspiracy of organized crime that thrives on official corruption and public apathy. The big question is: Do we have the will? I say that as a nation, and as a people, we rrost certainly do! It is in the nature of youth to look for instant solutions and to suspect a fatal flaw in a system that cannot produce instant solutions. However, problems that have been building up for generations can not be resolved overnight -- no matter how high our intentions, how genuine our concern, nor how willing we are to face up to the task. But I can tell you this: President Nixon and the people he has brought into his Administration are moving with thoughtful purpose to correct the injustice and imbalance that still exist in the freest and most affluent society on earth. We are determined to reduce the racial tensions that disturb all men of good conscience. We are actively seeking to improve the quality of life for the disadvantaged in our urban and rural slums. We are bending every effort to restore peace. We shall, I promise you, strive mightily to build a better world. Such a W01..Ld may not be the perfect world youth demands. I'm afraid that assignment must be left to you and your children -- and I sincerely hope that the generation gap will have narrowed substantially by the time your turn comes to lead. - 4 - Since man first appeared on Earth, he has encoW1tered a bewildering and W1ending series of problems. He has usually resolved them. But the solutions have often created new problems which man, being imperfect, did not foresee. Many are paradoxical. For example, why is our air polluted? Because man discovered that he could produce energy fran coal and oil in order to keep warm and to power the machines that manufacture an endless variety of goods for utility and comfort and service. And because gasoline engines that power the family car give off noxious fumes. Why is our water polluted? Largely because man, with his inability to anticipate all consequences, dumped the untreated wastes from desirable industrial growth into rivers and streams. Even our most positive achievements may have built-in problems. For example, sanitation and medical discoveries have cut down the infant mortality rate, extended the human life span, and made life a more enjoyable experience. Yet those same discoveries contribute to the world-wide population explosion that threatens to engulf mankind. Truly, the challenges before you are enormous. Fortunately, in addition to youth, native talent, drive, and idealism, you have another asset to help you meet them: namely, education. Many years ago, an acute observer, H. G. Wells, conunented that "human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe." And he suggested rather gloanily that we were losing the race. Well, I disagree. I believe we are going to win that race, so long as our colleges and universities continue to strive for excellence. Isn't that what all of us, yOW1g and old, really want to achieve for our schools and universitites? I believe that all but the bookburning Nihilists would agree that we seek the highest attainable quality of education, plus opportW1ities for every young man and mman to obtain such an education. And I subnit that those opportunities are denied when university authorities surrender to violence or the threat of violence. In recent months, there has been a rlsmg clamor for repressive legislation -- Federal, state, and local -- to deal with campus disorder. Much of the outcry stems from emotion, rather than reason. We want law and order on the campus. But the law that best serves - 5 - our national purpose is the law of reason, and the order we seek is one in which students can participate in the life of the university, share in its decisions, and respect the authority of the university. A national policy for dealing with college unrest that fails to distinguish between legitimate student dissent and anarchistic disorder would be as futile as it would be destructive of our freedoms. And it would only serve to alienate some of the very same young men and women who should soon assume our national leadership. Laws already exist to deal with rioters and revolutionaries. They can and should be enforced. But I believe our need is not for more laws, but for fewer lawbreakers. We IIUlst find ways to rekindle respect for law and the democratic process in our student population. Meanwhile, let me suggest to campus radicals and moderates alike that we will all get on with the job of improving the American society a lot faster and more effectively if we stop shouting at each other and start talking to each other. The process of soCIal and economic advance is a contInuing one -- not something that comes to a dead halt with the passing of one generation, then begins all over again with the next. Here, let me say that I cannot leave this platform without discussing an issue that is not only contributing to campus unrest, but is tearing at the fabric of our society. I refer, of course, to the overriding problem of Vietnam. Reasonable men and women -- both those who believe firmly in our original commitment in Vietnam and those who honestly do not -- want to see the war ended. They want to bring our servicemen home. And without abdicating our world responsibilities, without weakening our national security, they want to devote more of our resources to the problems of our home front. No one is more concerned, no one is working harder, and no one feels a greater sense of urgency and responsibility to end the war than President Nixon. The President has said -- and it is useful to repeat it here today, since some of you will soon enter military service -- that we are engaged in this conflict, "not for glory, not for conquest, not for an inch of territory, nor for any concession, but for the preservation of peace and freedom." - 6 - There is no other issue on which there is a more crying need for us to be united. Ho Chi Minh's basic strategy since the beginning of the Viet Cong rebellion against France after World War II has counted heavily on a divided public opinion among his adversaries. That strategy was successful against the French, it divided the Vietnamese people, and it is prolonging the killing and standing in the way of a just and honorable settlement for both sides today. Let us hope and pray and VoX)rk united toward that just and honorable settlement, so that we may all get on with our pressing tasks at home. President Nixon reminded us, in his Inaugural Address last January, that time and the march of events confront each oncoming generation with problems and decisions totally different from the experiences of the past. Mr. Nixon recalled how Franklin Delano Roosevelt, in his Inaugural Address a third of a century before, had surveyed the troubles of a nation ravaged by depression and gripped in fear. America's troubles, President Roosevelt said, "concern, thank God, only material things." "Our crisis today is American people. 1I1 reverse," President Nixon told the "We find ourselves rich in goods, but ragged in spirit; reaching with magnificent precision for the moon, but falling into raucous discord on earth. "We are caught in war, wanting peace. We are torn by division, wanting unity. We see around us empty lives, wanting fulfillment. We see tasks that need doing, waiting for hands to do them. "To the crisis of the spirit, we need an answer of the spirit." And then President Nixon said: "To find tl,a-: '1J1swer, we need only to look within ourselve~." We live in an age of science and technology, a time of almost unbelievable breakthrough in all fields of human knowledge, when it sometimes seems that the computer may replace man. But it has been said -- and truly, I believe -- that in the long span of Time, Science will prove to be only a footnote to human history. In the end, it is the spirit of man that will shape }-'is destinyc And it is that hwnan spirit, ennobled and enriched by your years her'e at Weber - 7 College, that will sustain you as you begin your great new adventure. What a challenge is yours! What an opportunity to serve mankind! Truly ...... I envy you! Thank you. 000 WASHINGTON, D.C. June 7, 1969 MEMORANDUM TO THE PRESS The following is an insert to the speech of Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy, to the 1969 Graduating class, Weber State College, Ogden, Utah, scheduled for delivery at noon, EDT, this date. Insert follows second paragraph, page 2 of Kennedy teJ\;t : At this point, I am going to depart from my prepared remarks to tell you regretfully that I am going to have to cut short my long-anticipated visit to Utah in order to return to Washington tomorrow to testify before an influential committee of the United States Congress on a proposal by President Nixon that is crucially important if we are to lick inflation. Years of inflation have distorted our economy. I need hardly remind you graduates and faculty members that we cannot achieve our country's goals -- the goal of national security, the goals of growth at home, influence and prestige abroad, the goal of a better life for all of our citizens, the goal of order in our cities -- unless we have a strong, healthy, growing economy. The measure on which I am to testify Monday will contribute to such an economy. It calls for extension of the present 10 percent income tax surcharge, which is now scheduled to expire at the end of this month. Now, I recognize that all of us would dearly like to see lower taxes. However, a reduction in taxes -- which is precisely what would come about if the surcharge were not extended -- would add to already very strong inflationary pressures and further erode the value of the dollar, both at home and abroad. If we are to get on top of inflation, we must keep tax levels high enough to have a surplus in the federal budget. And even though we are cutting back government spending, we cannot realize that surplus unless we extend the income tax surcharge beyond the end of this month. - 2 - Therefore, responsible economic planning and financial management by your government call for u~ to maintain taxes at their present levels for this year. We would then reduce the surcharge rate to 5 percent on next J~nuary 1, and let it expire entirely on June 30, 1970. That 1S what I hope to persuade the House Ways and Means Committee to do when I appear before it Monday. Wish me luck! END INSERT. 000 "REASURY DEPARTMENT leff ! WASHINGTON. D.C. June 9, 1969 OR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY TRANSMITS REQUEST TO CONGRESS TO EXTEND INTEREST EQUALIZATION TAX Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy today is sending to he Congress a bill to extend the Interest Equalization Tax or 18 months, to January 31, 1971. The present legislation xpires July 31, 1969. The proposed new legislation would continue in force this ssential part of the United States balance-of-payments program. The Interest Equalization Tax applies to acquisitions by nited States residents or citizens of foreign stocks and ebt obligations from foreigners, and reduces the outflow of ollars from the United States by increasing the annual cost o foreigners of raising capital in the United States market. Under discretionary authority granted by Congress in 1967, he President can vary the effective annual rate of the tax rom zero to 1-1/2 percent as the balance-of-payments position ermits. The present effective rate of 3/4 percent was stablished in an Executive Order signed by the President on pril 3, 1969. The proposed legislation includes several technical mendments, and makes the existing authority of the President o vary the rate of tax within the limits set by Congress more lexible by authorizing the President to adjust the tax rate n new issues downward without an equivalent reduction of the ate applicable to outstanding securities. This amendment ould be used to reduce reliance upon the Interest Equalization ax, in line with the President's announcement of April 4, 1969, hat: '~e shall stop treating symptoms and start treating causes, and we shall find our solutions in the framework of freer trade and payments." A Treasury explanation of the bill is attached. -114 TREASURY DEPARTMENT PROPOSED INTEREST EQUALIZATION TAX EXTENSION BILL OF 1969 EXPLANATION The proposed "Interest Equalization Tax Extension Act of 1969", which amends the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, extends the tax for 18 months so that it would expire January 31, 1971. Furthermore, by su~plementing existing Presidential authority to vary the rates of tax within the range already prescribed by Congress with authority to set lower rates for original or new issues, the bill could be used to reduce our reliance upon the tax in line with the President's announcement of April 4, 1969, that "We shall stop treating symptoms and start treating causes, and we shall find our solutions in the framework of freer trade and payments." In addition, the bill makes several technical, clarifying, and conforming changes to facilitate administration of the tax or eliminate unintended hardship. A description of the provisions of the proposed bill follows: (1) Extension of Tax: Section 2 of the bill amends section 4911(d) to extend the termination date of the tax by 18 months, to January 31, 1971. - 2 (2) Lower Rates 0.1 Original or New Issues: Section 3 of the bill amends section 4911(b) (2) (A) to grant the President authority to make the rate applicable to stock or debt obligations which are part of an original or new issue (or a specific classification of original or new issues) lower than the rates appli- cable to outstanding stock or debt obligations. Under existing law the President may vary the effective annual rate between zero and 1 1/2 percent, but the rate must be the same for new and outstanding issues. By refining existing authority so as to permit a lower rate to be applied to original or new issues, the bill could be used to reduce our reliance upon the interest equalization tax without the adverse effect on our balance-of-payments which might result if such lower rate were also applicable to outstanding issues, including issues sold to foreigners by domestic corporations for the purpose of financing foreign affiliates. For the purposes of the interest equalization tax, such issues are treated as debt obligations of foreign obligors. - 3 - The bill provi::k:, -that ~~l::2 t.C·,:'r.l "original or new issue" shall ha-)c 'c_he sane meaning as in section 4917 which contains the exclusion for international monetary stability, and that the President may in the Executive Order limit the amount and classification of such original or new issues to which the lower rates are applicable. It is intended that the President have authority under this section to limit an Executive Order at least to the extent he can (or is required to) limit an Executive Order under section 4917. An Executive Order could also require a "notice of acquisition," or provide other implE.menting procedures. Also, under this authority the President could deny "original or new issue" treatment where the proceeds are to be used for the purpose of avoiding a higher rate applicable to outstanding issues or otherwise avoiding the limitations applicable to any preferential rate for new issues. (3) Certain transfers to foreign trusts: Sub- section (a) of section 4 of the bill amends paragraph (1) of section 4912(b) by redesignating the present text as subparagraph (A) and adding new subparagraph (B). Paragraph (1) of section 4912(b) (redesignated subparagraph (A)) presently provides that any transfer - 4 (other than in a sale or exchange for full and adequate consideration) of money or other property to a foreign trust is deemed an acquisition by the transferor of stock of a foreign issuer, but only to the extent that such trust acquires stock or debt obligations (of one or more foreign issuers or obligors) which would, if acquired directly by the transferor, be subject to the interest equalization tax. The new subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) provides a rebuttable presumption that, subsequent to such transfer, the foreign trust acquired stock or debt obligations which would, if acquired directly by the transferor, be subject to the interest equalization tax. The presumption may be rebutted if the transferor submits proof satisfactory to the secretary or his delegate that, during the calendar quarter in which the transfer took place and each succeeding calendar quarter, liability for the interest equalization tax has either not been incurred or has been paid. Such proof must be submitted on or before the 30th day following the close of each such quarter. .... 5 .,... The amendatory provisions are designed to give the Internal Revenue Service a more effective means of determining whether a transferor has incurred interest equalization tax liability .. (4) Certain domestic financihSJ companies: Sub- section (b) of section 4 of the bill amends paragraph (3B) of section 4920(a) which provides that a domestic corporation engaged in the business of financing the sales of products manufactured by affiliated companies in the United States or abroad may elect to be treated as a foreign issuer or obligor. Section 4920(a) (3B) was enacted in 1967 to permit such sales financing activities free of tax if the prescribed conditions were satisfied. Such conditions have been found to be too restrictive and i t has been determined that some of the conditions can be removed without substantial balance of payments risk. The bill replaces existing section 4920(a) (3B) with a new provision in section 4920(d) (existing section 4920(d) is redesignated as section 4920(e» to permit the everyday operations of "captive" sales financing companies without undue operating burdens, while at the same time retaining the foreign borrowing and certain other requirements to protect our balanceof-payments position. - 6 New section 4920(d) provides that in order for a domestic corporation to qualify as a "foreign issuer or obligor" it must be exclusively engaged in the trade ·or business of acquiring and servicing debt obligations arising out of sales of tangible personal property or otherwise described in section 4920(d) (1). Also, at least 90 percent of the face value of the debt obligations {with two exceptions) owned by such corporation at all times during the taxable year must consist of debt obligations described in paragraph (1) of section 4920(d). The permissible types of debt obligations are those arising in connection with sales of products produced, manufactured, assembled, or extracted by affiliated companies in the United States or abroad, trade-ins; trade-ins on trade-ins, exports from the United States not less than 85 percent of the purchase price of which is attributable to property manufactured, produced, grown, or extracted in the united States, or services performed by United States persons, and loans to certain dealers or distributors. A 10 percent "cushion" is provided permitting the ownership of debt obligations arising out of other - 7 sales of tangible personal property. In applying the 90-10 rule, bank deposits with a maturity of less than one year and debt obligations of affiliated corporations which were received as payment for stock or as a contribution to capital are not taken into account. Acquisitions of foreign or domestic stocks are not allowed except those of affiliated corporations received as a payment for stock or as a contribution to capital. All debt obligations must be acquired out of the prodeeds of certain foreign borrowings, equity capital attributable to foreign borrowings by affiliates, retained earnings and reserves. This limitation is designed to assure that there will be no adverse effect on our balance-of-payments position as a result of such financing activities. In addition to the above requirements, the corporation must maintain prescribed records and elect to be treated as a foreign issuer or obligor. If the corporation fails to meet any of the statutory conditions all debt obligations held by it at the time of revocation, which except for the election would be taxable, are subject to tax. - 8 Paragraph 3 of section 4(b) of the bill makes minor conforming amendments to section 49l5(c) (3) under which foreign subsidiaries, 50 percent or more owned by affiliated corporations, will not be considered formed or availed of for the principal purpose of tax avoidance if they satisfy the conditions imposed on domestic sales financing companies under section 4920(d) and give timely notice to the Secretary or his delegate. (5) Reporting requirements'of nonparticipating firms: Subsection (c) of section 4 of the bill amends paragraph (3) of section 6011(d) to conform its provisions with the provisions of section 4918 which were revised at the time of the enactment of the Interest Equalization Tax Extension Act of 1967. In its present form, this paragraph, which was not amended in 1967, refers to procedures made obsolete by the 1967 Extension Act. In order to correct this legislative oversight, paragraph (3) of section 6011(d) is amended to provide that suitable reporting and recordkeeping may be required of a member or member organization of a national securities exchange or association registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission which is not a participating firm referred to in section 4918(c}. Such - 9 reporting and recordkeeping requirements are necessary to assure proper administration of the interest equalization tax. The amendment requires that such member or member organization keep such records and file such information as the Secretary or his delegate may by forms or regulations prescribe in connection with certain acquisitions and sales effected by such member or member organization, whether for his own account or as a broker. These recordkeeping and information reporting requirements could be made applicable to acquisitions and sales with respect to which: (1) validation certificates issued by the Internal Revenue Service (described in section 4918(b) (1) (A)) are received from the Service or any other source, or (2) an acquiring United States person is subject to the interest equalization tax. The latter includes acquisitions and sales with respect to which a written confirmation is furnished to a United States person (or should have been furnished) indicating that the particular acquisition is or may be subject to the interest equalization tax. As amended, section 6011(d) (3) would not be applicable to a member or member organization if it is a participating firm within the meaning of section 4918(c). Section 4918(c) already provides that - 10 - participating firms must comply with the documentation, recordkeeping, reporting and auditing requirements prescribed by the Secretary or his delegate. The effect of the amendment is to remove any doubt as to the obligation of nonparticipating firms to file the Broker's Quarterly Information Return (Form 3845) and to maintain the records necessary to enable the firms to do this and to maintain records or file returns which might subs"equently be prescribed. Participating firms are also required to file Form 3845. (6) Failure of Nonparticipating Firms to File Information Returns: In order to implement the above amendment relating to reporting requirements for nonparticipating firms, subsection (d) of section 4 of the bill amends section 6680 by redesignating the existing provisions as subsection (a) and by adding a new subsection (b) which imposes a penalty upon a member or member organization of a national securities exchange or association registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission who fails to file any ii1formation return prescribed by the Secretary or his delegate pursuant to the amended provisions of section 6011(d) (3), unless the failure to file is due to reasonable cause. The 141 - 11 - amount of the penalty is $1,000 for each failure to file the required return. Since the present quarterly information return (Form 3845) is an important tool in interest equalization tax enforcement efforts, it is necessary that a penalty be imposed for noncompliance by nonparticipating firms. Participating firms are already subject to other sanctions. rREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. FOR RELEASE 6: 3() P.M., Monday, June 9, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY I S WEEKLY BILL OFFERnm The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated March 13, 1969, and the other series to be dated June 12, 1969, which were offered on June 4. 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day bills. The details of the twa series are as follows: 91-day Treasury bills maturing September 11, 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate RANGE OF ACCEP'lED COMPETITIVE BIDS: 98.372 High Low Avera.ge a' ~' ;;;; a,' -J 98.309 98.334 6. 44CJ.' 6.69Oi 6.591~ 182-day Treasury bills maturing December 11, 1969 Approx. Equiv • Price Annual Rate b' 96.544 6.836J 96.463 6.996~ 96.498 6.927~ . ..c...J Y l~'(Cept -in;:; lyf :/\,00:) Excepting 4 tenders totaling $1,510,000 14~ of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 3~ of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 'roTAL 'lENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco IDTALS (I 1,931,080,000 34,053,000 47,595,000 19,665,000 40,545,000 158,912,000 47,373,000 28,054,000 31,253,000 27,028,000 138,235,000 1,121,780,000 19,053,000 47,595,000 19,665,000 39,545,000 158,912,000 46,373,000 28,054,000 31,252,000 19,028,000 136,515,000 Applied For $ 5,078,000 . 1,620,763,000 20,614,000 30,611,000 20,030,000 27,093,000 136,347,000 30,084,000 19,886,000 18,293,000 19,456,000 124,101,000 $2,546,081,000 $1,700,060,000 Y $2,072,356,000 Applied For $ Acce~ted 42,288,000 $2,288,000 Accepted $> 5,078,000 957,763,000 10,614,000 30,611,000 13,530,000 24,093,000 117,347,000 27,584,000 13,886,000 18,293,000 11,456,000 70,101,000 $1,300,356,000 ~I S'I Includes $339,802,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.334 ~ Includes $172,437,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.498 1,/ 'lbese rates are on a bank discount basiS. 1b;e equivalent coupon issue yields are 6.8~ for the 91-day bills, and 7.2~ for the 182-day bills. /tff TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON. D.C. June 11, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE GENE A. KNORR APPOINTED DEPUTY SPECIAL ASSISTANT FOR CONGRESSIONAL RELATIONS TO SECRETARY OF TREASURY The appointment of Gene A. Knorr as Deputy Special Assistant to the Secretary of the Treasury (Congressional Relations) was announced today by Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kenn"edy. Mr. Knorr, 28, comes to the Treasury Department with two years service on Capitol Hill as Legislative Assistant to Representative Tom Kleppe (R.-N.D.). Prior to joining Mr. Kleppe's staff, he was associated with the Chicago law firm of Peterson, Lowry, RaIl, Barber, and Ross. A native of Sawyer, North Dakota, Mr. Knorr graduated from St. Olaf College in Northfield, Minnesota, in 1962. He received a Juris Doctor degree from Northwestern University School of Law in 1965. Mr. Knorr and his wife, the former Lorelei Olsen of Billings, Montana, live at 7333 New Hampshire Avenue, Hyattsville, Maryland. They have one son, Richard Dale. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON. D.C. June 11, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,700,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing June 19, 1969, in the amount of $2,702,233,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued June 19, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated March 20, 1969, and tc mature September 18,1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,100,321,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182-day bills, for $1,100,000,000, dated June 19, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be December 18, 1969. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, June 16, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec'imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-115 responsible and recognized dealers in.~nvestment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announce. ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rej ection thereof. The Secre tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank an June 19, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 19, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0oO~ranch. rS--J TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. June 11, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE EXTENSION OF INCOME TAX SURCHARGE URGED BY SIX FORMER TREASURY SECRETARIES Six former Secretaries of the Treasury today urged "prompt action by the Congress to extend the income tax surcharge." The six -- John W. Snyder, George M. Humphrey, Robert B. Anderson, Douglas Dillon, Henry H•. Fowler, and Joseph W. Barr, today released the following statement: "We are joining together to express our firm conviction that the financial health of the nation demands prompt action by the Congress to extend the income tax surcharge for one year. Combined with control of expenditures, this is essential to produce the budgetary surplus so urgently needed to dampen inflation and maintain orderly financial markets. "If inflation continues unabated, we will put into jeopardy the economic prosperity we have all worked so hard to achieve. "The risks of inaction are great: " At home, rising prices -- and the expectation of further rises -will create new distortions and inequities that will unbalance our economy. " Businessmen will continue to see their goods priced out of foreign markets as our exports become more expensive At the same time, they will see this inflation produce a strong demand for imports. 0 K-116 - 2 The burden of fighting inflation cannot be left to monetary policy alone. Recent developments carrying interest rates to the highest levels in a century make plain the severe pressures already operating in financial markets. '~e recognize that important questions of tax reform remain to be settled at a later date, and we pronounce no judgment on the structural tax changes proposed by the Administration. "But we are united in the conviction that -- in the interests of the nation's economic stability and its future prosperity -- extension of the surcharge for one year must not be delayed." 000 10 TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON, D.C. June 12, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY MARKET TRANSACTIONS IN MAY During May 1969, market transactions in Federal Securities of Government accounts resuited in net purchases by the Treasury Department of $200,447,000.00. 000 K-117 ."<: _.•...•.. OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY /)--i I WASHINGTON. D.C. 20220 June 11, 1969 MEMORANDUM TO FINANCIAL EDITORS You no doubt are aware of Secretary Kennedy's recent remarks concerning inflation and the surcharge. Those statements were made at "a news conference, in Washington, June 10. Since this subject is of continuing interest to many of your readers, I thought it would be useful for you to have that portion of the news conference dealing with that subject. Sincerely, ~~}) Dixon Donnelley Special Assistant to the Secretary (Public Affairs) Attachment EXCERPTS FROM REMARKS OF SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY DAVID M. KENNEDY AT A NEWS CONFERENCE HELD JUNE 10,1969, WASHINGTON, D. C. Opening Statement: "Since taking office in January, our principal preoccupation, at least at the Treasury, has been ••• the question of inflation as it relates to fiscal policy •••• " " ••• the calendar has been running and the June 30 expiration of the surcharge highlights the fact that the Congress must act and act promptly. There is a technical question of the withholding and the schedules, but more important is the overall inflation problem. "And we were able to, in our discussions in this Committee, I think, to isolate and to bring out the issues and hopefully now the Committee will be able to resolve the issues and come out with the bill. And hopefully it will be the bill recommended by the Administration which would be the extension of the surcharge to January I next year at 10 percent, and then 5 percent from January to June, with elimination of the investment tax credit and extension of the excise taxes. - 2 "There are various feelings on the part of Congressmen. Some of them want reform before the extension. That is impossible as the calendar lies and as the practical problem of coming out with a meaningful bill is concerned. "I think others would wonder whether the surcharge, when it passed and as it has operated, has effectively done the job. But whether those arguments prevail or whether they don't, it seems to me that from the standpoint of the economics; and the financial responsibility there is no question but what we need a full extension as recommended and also we need assurance on the part of the Administration and the Congress that we are going to meet head-on the inflation problem. "Now that assurance is, I am sure, in the minds and hearts of the men here, and I believe it is true with Congressmen and Senators I have talked to. So ouc problem is to get the votes now to get this extension. I think as we look at what has happened, and looking ahead, that the economy with three and a half years of inflationary pressures building up has moved so that the problem is much more difficult than I contemplated. - 3 - I~ "The pressures are greater, and I think that it means that our actions have to be very strong and consistent, and since January the program of the Administration and of the monetary policy as handled by the Fed have been working hand in glove. And I think that will do the job that we hope to accomplish in the period ahead. "It is not the time to reduce taxes, which will take place if the surcharge is not extended, when our country is in a period of strong inflationary pressures. And I think when that message gets to the Congressmen that they will give the support that we need to get it through. And so much is depending on it, not only in this country, but ••• the eyes of the world are upon us, and the program that we have been talking to with them is based on our following sound policies here at home; because if the dollar is not sound, I don't know what currency on earth can carry the international monetary mechanism." QUESTION: "Mr. Kennedy, are we on the threshhold of a credit crunch comparable to 1966? SECRETARY KENNEDY: "No, I don't think that we a~e. We are in a credit stringency, and markets are not good, but they are not completely disorderly as they were in 1966. - 4 And I think that the actions that I see on the part of the banks and upon the financial community that we will not experience that kind of crunch. It means, however, that the lending institutions have got to allocate their funds. They have got to ration their funds, and I think it means to say 'No' to credit demands." QUESTION: Does this mean you are endorsing the increase in the prime rate that occurred yesterday? SECRETARY KENNEDY: condemning it. "No, I am not either endorsing or . •. it seems to me that interest rates have not been as effective in reducing credit demand or restricting credit as we have seen in the past, and part of that is the inflation psychology which the borrower puts into his decision ... for his request for credit." QUESTION: "Sir, if you don't get the surtax extended, will that mean that using the same fiscal policy you would have to retrench on your spending? SECRETARY KENNEDY: '~ell, we have done about as much in the period of time that can be done on the budget. I think an excellent job has been done by the Director of the Budget and his group in getting the departments to cut I-I /5 / - 5 - back. Now further cuts should and will be made. got stops. They have They are working now on the '71 budget. '70 that they can reduce should be reduced. And any But the figures that we have indicated, that they have done about as much as they can at this time. QUESTION: '~at is your own assessment of chances of extending the surtax, how close?" SECRETARY KENNEDY: that the votes are there. "I think it will be done. I think But it is going to be tight. is going to be difficult surely. It No tax bill goes through very easily, and I am saying that this is not a question of increasing taxes. It is a question of reducing taxes unless we extend it, because taxes drop down. fuel in the furnace. QUESTION: You get more So I think that they will do it." "Mr. Secretary, if there is no extension of the surcharge, is there a possibility of wage and price control? " SECRETARY KENNEDY: lot of things. take place. you don't. "Well, there is a possibility of a I am not saying they will, that they will But you have only two or three avenues if One would be further budget cuts, one would be budgetary policies or restrictions in controlling society. don't want to buy a controlled society." I - 6 QUESTION: "Did you mean that wage and price controls would be seriously considered if the surtax is not extended?" SECRETARY KENNEDY: QUESTION: "No, I don't say that. "Can you clarify what you do mean?" SECRETARY KENNEDY: '~ell, I mean you take a look at the situation as it goes, to see how strong inflationary pressures come. We can't let these escalate and have runaway inflation in this country. And we could be very close to that now." QUESTION: "Mr. Secretary, are you leaving open that question of wage-price control?" SECRETARY KENNEDY: "The pol ic y of the Government is not to have wage and price controls, and at the present time I see no need for it." QUESTION: "Secretary Kennedy, you said that you can't have runaway inflation, and you mentioned some wage-price controls as one of the things if you don't get the surcharge. NOW, does this mean that you would trigger wage-price controls before you would tolerate runaway inflation?" - 7 SECRETARY KENNEDY: /r-T "As I indicated before, you take all these things into account, and I have notadvocated and have not here advocated for you any wage-price controls. I want that clear. I said if we have acceleration, and • d on ' t reverse -- pr1ces start to zoom and you have runaway inflation, you have only the alternatives of going to some controls or else you have to have monetary policy try to do the whole job. QUESTION: frustrated. And it would be a question of where you go." "Mr. Secretary, some Congressmen are They say they keep voting to increase taxes, inflation continues, the bankers are getting rich. How do you respond to an argument like this?" SECRETARY KENNEDY: try to answer them. "Well, I respond in various ways 1D But there is no question about the fact that many people were disappointed -- many in Congress with the action of the surcharge. they expected it to do. It didn't seem to do what And the question of whether monetary policy was reversed far too much in the period after the surcharge was passed, as has been discussed, is one possibility. But there is the time element. And it seems to me in the hst six to eight months is really the test period, when monetary and fiscal policy have been going hand-in-hand; that the actions that have taken place since then, I believe, are bringing the economy into control, and the danger of course - 8 now is that we reduce taxes and go back in the other direction. That is what I am trying to convince the Congress that they should not do." rREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. IR RELEASE 6:30 P.M., nday, June 16, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY S WEEIa..Y BILL OFFERmG I Tbe Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury 11s, one series to be an additional issue of bills dated March 20, 1969, and the her series to be dated June 19, 1969, which were offered on June 11, 1969, were ened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,600,000,OJO, thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,100,000,000, or ther~abouts, of 182-day lIs. The details of the two series are as follows: NGE OF ACCEPTED MPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 80% 91-day Treasury bills SeEtember 18 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.321 6.642~ 98.311 6.682% 98.315 6.666% ma.turin~ Y 182-day Treasury bills December 18 z 1969 Appr:>x. Equiv. Price Annual Rate --.-96.643 6~640% 96.623 6.680% 96.636 6.654% ~/ maturin~ of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 98~ rAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Soston ~ew York ?hilade 1phia ;leve1and Uchmond ~tlanta ~hicago 't. Louis otlnneapolis lansas City lallas >an Francisco IDTALS AEElied For AcceEted $ 32,154,000 $ 17,374,000 2,163,835,000 1,298,119,000 17,873,000 35,035,000 69,184,000 31,038,000 45,948,000 25,538,000 22,090,000 55,202,000 50,552,000 130,331,000 39,482,000 66,304,000 6,286,000 24,136,000 22,402,000 29,853,000 13,326,000 23,826,000 56,149,000 164, 634".Q22 $2,840,442,000 AEE1ied For 4,983,000 $ 1,866,651,000 19,192,000 42,239,000 31,597,000 37,001,000 120,501,000 47,920,000 23,549,000 23,650,000 28,378,000 128 z 712 z 000 AcceEted 4,574,000 $ 928,487,000 8,206,000 23,344,000 13,596,000 13,840,000 34,931,000 18,420,000 6,749,000 19,400,000 11,078,000 18,087,000 $1,600,229,000 ~I $2,374,373,000 $1,100,712,000 E( Includes $322 839 000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.315 Includes $191'591' 000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.636 ~se rates ~ o~ a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 6.8~ for the 91-day bills, and 6.98 % for the 182-day bills. TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. June 18, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,700,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing June 26, 1969, in the amount of $2,705,288,000, as follows: 9l-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued June 26, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated March 27, 1969, and to mature September 25, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,100,689,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 183-day bills, for $1,100,000,000, dated June 26, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be December 26, 1969. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and -noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $JOO,OOO and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, June 23, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec"ima1s, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-118 - L - responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public ann ounc I ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rej ection thereof. The Secre tary of the Treasucy expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subj ect to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on June 26, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 26, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are ex~mpt from all taxation now or hereafte~ imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0bo~ranch. , ~o rREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. June 18, 1969 . FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S MONTHLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for :Treasury bills maturing June 30, 1969, in the amount of :$ 1,702,711,000, as follows: 274-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued June 30, 1969, .in the amount of $500,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated March 31, 1969, and to mature March 31, 1970, originally issued in the amount of $1,000,536,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 365-day bills, for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, to be iated June 30, 1969, and to mature June 30, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at naturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They ~ill be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ~5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). ~ompetitive Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches Ip to the closing hour one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving :ime, Tttesday, June 24, 1969. Tenders will not be 'eceived at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must Ie for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive :enders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, 'ith not more than three dec"ima1s, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not )e used. (Notwithstanding the fact that the one-year bills will run :or 365 days, the discount rate will be computed on a bank discount lasis of 360 days, as is currently the practice on all issues of 'reasury billso) It is urged that tenders be made on the printed ·orms and forwarded in the special enbelopes which will be supplied Y Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application tre refor. Banking institutions generally may sub~it tenders for account of lstomers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such ~nders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to K-IIQ submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be recei~d without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers ~n investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announCI ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rej ection thereof. The Secre tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on June 30, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 30, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and thiS notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0ho~ranch. , TREASURY WASHINGTON, D.C. June 19, 1969 NOTICE TO THE PRESS Governor Guido Carli of the Bank of Italy will meet with Secretary Kennedy at Treasury at 11:30 A.M., Monday, June 23. Governor Carli plans to visit the United States to confer with officials of a number of major New York banks, and will take the opportunity to meet with Mro Kennedy for the first time since Mr. Kennedy became Secretary of the Treasuryo Their informal discussions are expected to cover financial matters of mutual interest to the United States and Italy. 000 FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY It L-- STATEMENT BY THE HONORABLE DAVID M. KENNEDY SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON BANKING AND CURRENCY ON INTEREST RATES THURSDAY, JUNE 19, 1969, 2:00 P. M. Mr. Chairman and Members of the Committee: I understand the purpose of today's hearing is to seek answers to two important questions: (1) What were the reasons behind the recent increase in the bank prime lending rate of 8-1/2 percent? (2) What policies should the Federal government follow to create conditions that will result in a lower level of interest rates? It is essential that we consider these questions, and I welcome this opportunity to offer some observations on them. The high level of interest rates which exists today is largely the result of three major influences. First, the overall demand for credit remains strong. This large demand is stimulated by continued economic expansion in a broad range of economic activities, especially for the financing of capital investment K-120 0 The - 2 demand is reinforced by the expectation of continued inflation. Second, the behavior of interest rates is peculiarly distorted by the impact of inflation, both actual and expected., Interest is the price paid by a borrower for the advantage of using a fixed sum of money now and repaying the same fixed sum at a future date. When there is an expectation of stable prices, the interest rate reflects a normal return on capital and a risk adjustment based on the borrower's credit-worthiness. But when the expectation of unabated inflation is widespread, the unprotected lender must charge -- and the borrower is willing to pay -a premium to compensate for the decline in purchasing power of the funds to be repaid. The incorporation of this inflation-adjustment charge into credit contracts is a major factor in today's high level of rates. Third, the large role played by monetary policy in the effort to control inflation has put substantial upward pressure on interest rates. Monetary policy influences real economic activity through changes in bank credit and money supply. A program of economic restraint which relies - 3 - heavily on monetary policy, thereby restricting the supply of money and credit, is likely to lead to higher interest rates in the short run. Of course, as inflation is brought under control, interest rates can logically be expected to decline. I believe these three influences -- strong demand for credit, excessive inflation, and heavy reliance on monetary policy -- basically explain the general level of interest rates. My primary concern, Mr. Chairman, is with the second question under consideration today -- what policies should the government follow to create conditions that will result in a lower level of interest rates? I assure you thai no one in this hearing room is more anxious to see lower interest rates than the Secretary of the Treasury. This Administration is determined, therefore, to pursue anti-inflationary policies which offer the most promise for achieving effective relief from the current rates o - 4 The appropriate policy prescription for achieving the desired reduction in the level of interest rates is clearly dependent upon the real nature of the current problem. If, for example, today's rates were the result of concerted discretionary action by large banks with the power to escape normal market tests, which I do not believe is the case, then a possible course of policy would be to seek legal remedies. If, on the other hand, these high rates are fundamentally the result of the three major influences I have outlined, then the proper policy is one of strong fiscal restraint, expenditure reduction, and surtax extension -- such as this Administration has proposed. I have a deep appreciation for the widespread concern expressed over the recent prime rate increase. Indeed, I have previously made clear my serious doubts as to the ability of interest rate increases to effectively ration credit at this time, and I would today urge all lenders to use other methods to make those difficult credit allocation decisions which the present situation clearly demands. We are entitled to expect such responsible behavior from our financial institutions o They, in return are entitled to expect the government to take the actions that are necessary to restrain inflation o / - 5 - /# ! I do not, however, favor reliance upon a strategy of selective application of administrative pressures to force particular firms in competitive industries to reduce prices. This approach merely treats symptoms, not basic causes, and provides no effective or lasting relief from the problem of inflatio~. A policy of selective government intervention to roll-back price increases knows no limits in actual application. does one draw the line? Where The Administration has been urged not only to roll-back the prime rate, but also to take direct action against increases in certain commodity prices and in construction industry wages. This arbitrary approach is ineffective, without legal sanction, and devoid of clear guidelines or effective remedies for the firms involved. Moreover, such action in the case of interest rates can increase demand and inflationary pressures and adversely affect certain sectors of the economy, such as housing. All of this emphasizes the pressing need for full extension of the surcharge, as reported by the House Ways and Means Committee, and enactment of the other fiscal measures proposed by this Administration. Inflation and inflationary expectations have taken a very strong hold on the economy. The prime rate increase is the latest - 6 - dramatic evidence of that fact. Any backing away now from our policy of restraint -- any reduction in tax rates while prices are climbing at a rate of six percent a year -- is simply an invitation to more and more inflation and, ultimately, a severe and painful economic adjustment. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE EXCERPTS OF REMARKS OF EUGENE T. ROSSIDES ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE MEMBERS OF THE ASSOCIATION OF FEDERAL INVESTIGATORS PRESIDENTIAL ARMS HOTEL, WASHINGTON, D. C. JUNE 19, 1969 12:00 NOON Introduction I welcome the opportunity to visit with the Association of Federal Investigators. Your motto--"To be faithful in the pursuit of truth;" your purpose--to promote the professional status of the investigator; and your objective--to establish ethical professional standards of work and conduct--are a testament to your goal of enhancing investigation as a profession. You can be justly proud of the expanding role of your association in fostering better law enforcement. The Treasury Department's role and efforts in law enforcement are also expanding as a result of the high priority President Nixon has given to effective law enforcement. Treasury's Role in Law Enforcement The Secretary of the Treasury, David M. Kennedy, stated earlier this year that the full resources of the Treasury Department--including each of its investigative and enforcement arms--will be used as needed in pressing the war against crime. Secretary Kennedy has upgraded the status of Treasury law enforcement by putting it under the supervision of an Assistant Secretary. My responsibilities as Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Operations include, among others, serving as "principal advisor to the Secretary on all law enforcement matters;" direct -2supervision of the Secret Service, the Bureau of Customs and the Treasury Law Enforcement School; and providing policy guidance for all Treasury law enforcement activities, including those of the Internal Revenue Service. In discussing these responsibilities with me, Secretary Kennedy stressed the importance of the Treasury's law enforcement role; that it is the second largest law enforcement department in the Federal Government; that, in the past, law enforcement at the Treasury has not had the attention it deserved from the Office of the Secretary and that it is my responsibility to see to it that the old situation is changed. The Secretary has instructed the General Counsel, Paul Eggers, to take an active role in the Treasury's law enforcement effort. This is another example of the Secretary's determination to strengthen law enforcement at the Treasury. The Secretary has directed that a particular effort be made to convey to the several thousand Treasury Agents the full support of this Administration for a maximum law enforcement effort. The Secretary stressed that, in addition to the overriding protective mission of the Secret Service, two programs were to be given priority: 1. Prevention of the smuggling of narcotics, marihuana, and other contraband drugs into the United States; and 2. The fight against organized crime. Smuggling of Narcotics, Marihuana, and Other Contraband Drugs There is no greater concern in the American household today than the problem of the use of narcotics, marihuana, and other dangerous drugs by our youth. These drugs slash across the entire fabric of family life. It is common knowledge that practically all of the heroin and high-potency marihuana that is used in the United States is grown and refined abroad and smuggled into the United States. On the other hand, an increasing amount of the low-potency marihuana is being grown here for domestic consumption. -3President Nixon, in a statement in Anaheim, California, on September 16, 1968, stressed the danger from these drugs. He referred to the Treasury's Bureau of Customs responsibilities for preventing smuggling and recommended a substantial increase in Treasury Agents for Customs and noted that this was also urged by the President's Crime Commission. Secretary Kennedy has put great stress on the Treasury's responsibility in this area. Following the directive from Secretary Kennedy, and in consultation with the Commissioner of Customs, we have organized a Contraband Drug Section in the Enforcement Division of the Bureau of Customs. We have started a special training course for Customs Inspectors so that they will be up to date on the newest methods and techniques for detecting contraband drugs being smuggled into the United States. Treasury Efforts Against Organized Crime The Treasury Department is making a major effort in support of the Administration's drive against organized crime as set down in the President's message to Congress on April 23, 1969. Secretary Kennedy's instructions were brief and explicit--full cooperation on a full-partnership basis with the Justice Department and other agencies of the Federal Government in the drive against organized crime. Treasury Agents of the Internal Revenue Service, the Secret Service, and the Bureau of Customs will continue to work and cooperate with other agencies in the detection of wrong-doing and the development of evidence leading to the prosecution of those who have violated the law. The Treasury Department will provide a major part of the manpower in the expanded effort against organized crime. As President Nixon has said: "The time has come to fight organized crime with a will to win the battle." -4Partnership with Department of Justice Those of us in the Administration take great pride in the leadership of Attorney General John Mitchell, Deputy Attorney General Richard Kleindienst, and Assistant Attorney General Will Wilson, who is in charge of the Criminal Division. We at Treasury are pledged to full cooperation with the Department of Justice. General Counsel Eggers and I have conferred with the Attorney General, with the Deputy Attorney General, and with Assistant Attorney General Will Wilson on numerous occasions. I will venture a prediction that one of the hallmarks of this Administration will be the closest cooperation possible between these two great departments. The Profession of the Investigator Law enforcement is a profession. Its work involves the safety of all of us. It requires education and training, judgment and dedication. The proper investigation of a ca.se is the foundation for every successful prosecution or plea. In my judgment, the difficult, exacting, and important role of the investigator is neither fully appreciated nor fully rewarded by the general public or attorneys. In effective enforcement of our criminal laws, there are two essential roles--the role of the investigator of the violation of the laws, and the role of the prosecutor of violations. If the investigator does his job properly, the prosecutor usually has no difficulty in obtaining a plea or conviction. The best prosecutor is the one who understands that law enforcement is a joint effort between investigator and prosecutor and who treats the investigator as a professional man and on an equal footing. Much greater recognition must be given to the role of the investigator and the crucial importance of his work. In assisting in the enforcement of our criminal laws, he is in the forefront of the fight for individual freedom in this country. Just as the armed forces are the protectors of the freedom of the nation, the investigator's work protects the freedom of the individual and enables the average citizen to enjoy his freedom--to enjoy his rights--and to respect the freedom and rights of his fellow men. (~1 -5- As I review the events of the past year, it seems to me that perhaps the general public is beginning to appreciate the role of the law enforcement officer. Cooperation and Teamwork Today no profession, no organization, has escaped the modern trend of industrial society toward complexity and interdependence. Our modern, industrial society places a premium on teamwork, experience, and specialization in law enforcement as it does in other professions. This teamwork, this cooperation, is on many levels. It is between investigators and prosecutors as well as among investigators. There is no better example of the teamwork required in law enforcement than in the strike force concept which Attorney General Mitchell and Assistant Attorney General Wilson have done so much to strengthen and give direction to. In the strike force there is need for cooperation among investigators and for cooperation between the investigators and the prosecutors. The President of the United states submits his program to the Congress; the Congress enacts the legislation; and the judiciary decides cases arising under th~ legislation. Headlines result from each o£ these activities. In the final analysis, however, it is the men in the field, in this case, the investigators, the quiet men throughout the nation, who have to enforce the laws. Your diligence and your dedication are essential to the proper functioning of our government. Your role is accepted, although it has not been given enough recognition. There is a presumption of your ability and diligence and integrity. It is a tribute that the law enforcement officer is not asked if he can do the job. It is presumed that he can. You have met the challenge in the past, but the challenge of the future is even greater as we move on organized crime and the effort to stop the smuggling of narcotics, marihuana, and other dangerous drugs. President Nixon visited each of the Departments of Government. These were important visits as they dramatized the President's conviction that the success of his programs and of his Administration "depends not just on a few leaders at the top, but it depends also on the dedication and the sense of mission of every individual up and down the line." -6- The partnership within Government--between the national Administration and the career personnel-is essential for a successful national administration. The key word, in my judgment, is partnership--working together to accomplish the enormous tasks of government. In closing, I would stress that it is not an overstatement to say that the cooperative efforts and dedication of the thousands of men and women in Federal law enforcement activities are essential to the success of this Administration. * * * * TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. June 23, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE MURRAY L. WEIDENBAUM SWORN IN AS ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY FOR ECONOMIC POLICY Murray L. Weidenbaum, former Professor and Chairman of the Department of Economics of Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, was sworn in today as Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Economic Policy by David M. Kennedy, Secretary of the Treasury. Mr. Weidenbaum, 42, holds a Doctor's Degree from Princeton University, a Master's Degree from Columbia University and a Bachelor's Degree from City College of New York. He has been a member of the Washington University faculty since 1964. As Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy, Mr. Weidenbaum will have special responsibilities for economic and financial analysis in the areas affecting Treasury Department activities and policies 0 Secretary Kennedy noted that Mr. Weidenbaum "has been an economist in three worlds -- government, private industry, and academic life," and that he brings to the Treasury "a wealth of experience." From 1958 to 1963, Mr. Weidenbaum was Corporate Economist for the Boeing Company in Seattle, Washington. During his careet, Mro Weidenbaum has concentrated on government and public finance. From 1949 to 1957 he was an economist in the Bureau of the Budget, specializing in fiscal policy. His experience in government and industry includes a wide range of assignments as an economic consultant on task forces and study groups. Assistant Secretary Weidenbaum is a member of the Board of Governors of the National Economists Club and has served on advisory committees of several professional associations, including the American Economic Association and the American Statistical Association. He is a Charter Member of the National Association of Business Economists. (OVER) K-121 - 2 • Mr. Weidenbaum has written extensively about public finance, defense and disarmament economics, and industrial economics. His by-line has appeared on scores of articles, chapters of books, anthologies, magazine articles, and scholarly studies in finance and economics. Mr. Weidenbaum is married to the former Phyllis Green. They have three children and will make their home in Chevy Chase, Maryland. 000 -REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. RELEASE 6: ~'SO P.M., day, June (:;3, 1969. RESULTS OF 'rnEASPRY' S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury Is, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated March 27, IJE9. and the er series t:) be dated June 26, 1969, which were offered on June 18, 1969, were ned at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,600,000,000, thereabouts, of 91-day bi l1s and for $1,100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 183-day Is. The detaj 1::; of the tw:) series are as follows: GE OF ACCEPTED PETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 91-day Treasury bi Us SeEtember 25 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 6.476~ 98.363 98.344 6.551% 6.524% 98.351 ma.turin~ 1/ 183-day Treasury bi 11s December 26 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Pri.ce Annual Rate 6.803% 96.542 f!.! 6.93r:if, 96.477 6.866~ 96.510 maturin~ !/ al F.xceDt 1 tender of ~1, 000 ot'the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 5% of the amount of 183-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 3C/fo AL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: trict ton York ladelphia veland hmond anta cago Louis neapolis Gas City las Francisco 'roTAI.S AEElied For AcceEted 23,215,000 7,404,000 $ $ 1,404,950,000 1,053,921,000 21,231,000 22,831,000 32,142,000 64,091,000 12,591,000 20,946,000 36,096,00') 30,664,000 189,354,000 198,577,000 36,805,000 42,397,000 4~,907,OOO 19,188,000 23,032,000 26,432,000 28,651,000 42,278,000 48,521,000 25,629,000 17,077,000 27,()77,000 82 61 z318,000 : , z115 z 000 121 z 2,18 z O()O $2,623,102,000 $1,600,347,000 EI $1,896,156,000 ApElied For $ 33,215,000 1,870,589,000 38,426,000 75,270,000 23,446,000 46,464,000 262,537,000 AcceEted 7,404,000 :$ 746,450,000 11,231,000 32,142,000 10,091,000 24,296,000 155,454,000 28,305,000 10,688,000 21,816,000 16,629,000 35,534 z 000 $1.100,040,000 :=./ Includes $387,414,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price~f 98.351 Includes $198,383,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.51C These rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 6.73% for the 91-day bi 11s, and 7.21% for the 183-day bills. ~EASURY DEPARTMENT 4 RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., day, June 24, 1969. WASHINGTON. D.C. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S MONTHLY BILL OFFERING '!be Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of TreasUl")' s, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated March 31, 1969, and other series to be dated June 30, 1969, which were offered on June 18, 1969, were ed at the Federal Reserve Banks today. ~nders were invited for $SOO, 000, 000, hereabouts, of 274-day bills and for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 365-4&y s. '!be details of the two series are as follows: 274-day Treasury bills March 31 z 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 94.459 Y 1.280% 94.299 7.49~ 94.378 7.387~ E OF ACCEPrED ETITIVE BIDS: maturi~ High Low Average Y 365-day Treasury bills maturing June 30, 1970 Approx. Equiv . Price Annual Rate 92.654 '§} 7. 245~ 92.528 7.37~ 92.556 7.342~ 11 ~ Excepting 4 tenders totaling $5,275,000; ~ Excepting 2 tenders totaling $5,ooo,ooc 27% of the amount of 274-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 17% of the amount of 365-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted L TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: strict ston '" York lladelphia eve land chmond lanta 1cago . Louis nne apolis nsas City llas n franCisco 'roTALS Acce12ted For 601,000 601,000 $ 396,884,000 990,134,000 2,434,000 8,434,000 1,056,000 1,056,000 778,000 778,000 16,373,000 20,873,000 16,061,000 52,361,000 16,440,000 17,305,000 1,050,000 11,050,000 2,044,000 2,044,000 1,201,000 11,201,000 45,293,000 60,673,000 A1212lied For $ 11,554,000 2,030,647,000 25,699,000 13,014,000 4,592,000 13,792,000 128,956,000 24,440,000 10,695,000 6,875,000 12,267,000 132,864,000 $ 500,215,000 ~/ $2,415,395,000 A~lied $ $1,176,510,000 Acce12ted $ 1,054,000 1,082,254,000 3,699,000 3,864:,000 2,092,000 4,292,000 29,777,000 9,940,000 695,000 3,875,000 2,267,000 __56,364,000 $1,200,173,000 ~ Includes $17,306,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price at 94:.378 Includes $47,486,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price ot 92.556 7hese rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 7.83~ for the 274-day bills, and 7.89 ~ for the 365-day bills. K-122 TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON. D.C. June 25, 1969 FOR RELEASE P.M. NEWSPAPERS WEDNESDAY, JUNE 25, 1969 K. MARTIN WORTHY SWORN IN AS CHIEF COUNSEL FOR INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE K. Martin Worthy was sworn in at 2:00 p.m. Wednesday, June 25, as Chief Counsel of the Internal Revenue Service and Assistant General Counsel of the UoS. Treasury. Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy announced appointment of Mr. Worthy on May 24 and the Senate confirmed the appointment last week. Mr. Worthy has specialized in a tax law practice for more than 20 years with the Washington firm of Hamel, Morgan, Park and Saunderso He is vice-chairman of the Taxation Section of the American Bar Association and has served as a Council director and chairman of the Bar Association's committee responsible for government relationso He was also a member of the Tax Advisory Group of the American Law Institute from 1963 to 1968 and in 1957-58. Mr. Worthy, who is 48, is a native of Dawson, Georgia. He was graduated from Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, and the university Law School. He then attended the Harvard University Graduate School of Business, where he received the Master of Business Administration degree cum laude o Mr. Worthy is a lay member of the Finance Department of the Episcopal Diocese of Washington and a director of the National Association of Citadel Meno He served in the U.S. Army from 1943 to 1946, rising from Second Lieutenant to Captain~ and again in 1951-52 as a Captain in the Army Judge Advocate Corpso Mr. Worthy is married to the former Eleanor Vreeland Blewett of Newport News, Virginia. They have a son and a daughter. Their home address is 5305 portsmouth Road, Bethesda. 000 K-123 TREASURY DEPARTMENT ( WASHINGTON. D.C. June 23, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE UNITED STATES AND TURKEY TO DISCUSS INCOME TAX TREATY The Treasury Department announced today that representatives of the United States and Turkey will begin discussions in Ankara in mid-September on a proposed bilateral income income tax treaty. Currently, there is no income tax treaty existing between the two countries. The proposed treaty is intended to avoid double taxation and otherwise facilitate trade and investment between the two countries. It will be concerned with the tax treatment of income of individuals and companies from business, investment, and personal services. The "model" income tax treaty developed by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development will be taken into account along with recent United States treaties with other OECD member countries, such as the treaty with France which went into force in August, 1968. Persons wishing to comment or submit information concerning the proposed treaty are requested to do so in writing by September 1, 1969. Material should be submitted to Edwin S. Cohen, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, Treasury Department, Washington, D. C. 20220 000 K-124 TREASURY DEPARTMENT /l 3 WASHINGTON. D.C. June 25, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by for two series of Treasury bills $2,700,000,000, or thereabouts, Treasury bills maturing July 3, $2,704,845,000, as follows: this public notice, invites tenders to the aggregate amount of for cash and in exchange for 1969, in the amount of 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued July 3, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated April 3, 1969, and to mature October 2, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,100,404,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 183-day bills, for $1,100,000,000, dated July 3, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be January 2, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discoun~ basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Daylight Saving time, Monday, June 30, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec-imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-125 - zresponsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announc ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Sec~tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on July 3, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 3, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of. Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0oO~ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON. D.C. June 25, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE COSTANZO TO BE NOMINATED FOR MINT'S NEW YORK ASSAY POST Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy announced today that President Nixon plans to nominate Nicholas Costanzo, Middletown, New York, real estate and insurance broker as Superintendent of the United States Assay Office in New York City. The Assay Office, charged with the custody and processing of gold and silver bullion, is part of the Treasury's Bureau of the Mint. Mr. Costanzo, 52, has been active in city and county civic affairs in Orange County, New York. He attended Drake University and served in the U.S. Army during World War I I. 000 K-126 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. June 26, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY DEBT MANAGEMENT OFFICIAL R. DUANE SAUNDERS, RESIGNS TO ENTER PRIVATE INDUSTRY Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy today announced the resignation effective July 19 of R. Duane Saunders, his Special Assistant for Debt Management. Mr. Saunders, who lives in Alexandria, Virginia, has been with the Treasury Department since 1941 and who has held his present post since 1966, plans to enter private industry. Secretary Kennedy commended Mr. Saunders for his many years of valued service to the Department, and expressed his particular pleasure for the assistance "you have so willingly provided me during this difficult period of transition." In 1964, Mr. Saunders was awarded the Department's Exceptional Service Award for his work in formulating department policies and decisions in the management of the public debt and broadening understanding of debt management. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT , 11 c, WASHINGTON, D.C. June 25, 1969 FOR RELEASE A.M. NEWSPAPERS THURSDAY, JUNE 26, 1969 MYLES J. AMBROSE NAMED COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS BUREAU Secretary David M. Kennedy announced today the appointment of Myles J. Ambrose, New York attorney, as Commissioner of Customs. Mr. Ambrose will assume his duties on August 4. He succeeds Lester D. Johnson, who is retiring. Mr. Ambrose will direct the operations of the 9,000-person bureau under the supervision of Assistant Secretary Eugene T. Rossides. In making the announcement, Secretary Kennedy said, "Mr. Ambrose's demonstrated administrative ability and his wide enforcement experience make him ideally suited to assume this major responsibility. "As the Treasury strengthens its campaigns against the smuggling of narcotics, marihuana, and contraband drugs, and against organized crime, we are fortunate to have a person of Mr. Ambrose's experience at the head of the Customs Bureau." Mr. Ambrose, 42, served as Administrative Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York during 1954-57. In 1957 he became the Assistant to the Secretary for Law Enforcement at Treasury, serving as coordinator of its national and international enforcement activities until 1960 From 1960-63, Mr. Ambrose served as Executive Director of the Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor. He has been in the private practice of law since that time. From 1963 to 1965 he also served as Chief Counsel of the New York State Joint Legislative Committee for the Study of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law. 0 K-127 (OVER) - 2 He was chairman of the U.S. Delegation to the 27th and 28th General Assemblies of the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) in London and Paris, and U.S. observer in Geneva in 1958, at meetings of the United Nations Economic and Social Council Commission on Narcotics. In 1960 he served as chairman of the U.S. Delegation in the Joint Mexican-United States Conference on Narcotics. He attended similar meetings in Mexico City held this June 9-11, 1969, as a consultant. From 1955-57 he was an instructor at Manhattan College in the Economics of Labor and Industrial Relations. Mr. Ambrose is a member of the New York and Westchester County Bar Associations and the Association' of the Bar of the City of New York; International Association of Chiefs of Police; Guild of Catholic Lawyers; and the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, New York. He is a trustee of the New Hampton School. Born in New York City on July 21, 1926, Mr. Ambrose was graduated from New Hampton School, New Hampshire; Manhattan College (B.B.A., 1948); and the New York Law School (J.D. 1952). He is married to the former Elaine Miller, and they have three boys and three girls. 000 )11 rREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON, D.C. 'OR RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., :Ionday, June 30, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY I S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury dlls, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated April 3, 1969, and the )ther series to be dated July S, 1969, which were offered on June 25, 1969, were 1p€ned at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,600,000,000, lr thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 183-day .' Jills. The details of the two series are as follows: ~GE OF ACCEPTED :OMPETITIVE BIDS: High L~'W Average 91-day Treasury bills maturinei October 2 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.400 6.33OJ 98.328 6.615~ 98.368 6.456~ !/ 183-day Treasury bills maturin€i January 2 z ) 970 Approx. Bquiv. Price Annual Rate 96.512 !! 6.862~ 96.422 7.03~ 96.470 6.944i Y ~/ Excepting 4 tenders totaling $707,000 56% of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 69% of the amount of 183-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted )TAL TENDERS APPLIED nR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New Y0rk Phi lade lphia C:eveland Richmcmd Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Delles San FranCisco roTALS Acce}2ted A1212lied For $ 42,813,000 $ 32,813,000 1,048,201,000 1,815,401,000 27,208,000 42,208,000 34,489,000 34,489,000 22,189,000 22,190,000 49,307,000 49,307,000 152,583,000 152,593,000 51,206,000 51,206,000 24,187,000 24,187,000 32,015,000 32,015,000 20,434,000 27,434,000 105,552,000 110,552,000 $2,404,395,000 $1,600,184,000~ A1212lied For 4,997,000 $ 1,531,833,000 19,048,000 27,547,000 11,636,000 35,237,000 12l.,860,:100 28,955,000 18,253,000 23,059,000 27,068,000 88,828,000 Acce}2ted 4,997,000 $ 743,633,000 9,04'3,000 27,547,000 11,636,000 35,237,000 116,860,000 28,455,000 18,253,000 23,059,000 18,068,000 63,328,000 $1,938,321,000 $1,100,121,000~/ Includes $371,817,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.368 Includes $205,693,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.470 These rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 6.65~ for the 91-day bills, and 7.3~ for the 183-day bills. TREASURY DEPARTMENT = FOR RELEASE AFTER 5:30 P. M. TUESDAY, JULY 1, 1969 NICHOLAS G. THEODORE TAKES OATH AS SUPERINTENDENT OF THE UNITED STATES MINT AT PHILADELPHIA Nicholas G. Theodore, a Delaware County lawyer and accountant, was sworn in today as the 15th Superintendent of the Philadelphia Mint. The oath was administered by U. S. District Judge John B. Hannum, at a ceremony held in the new mint building on Independence Mall. Mr. Theodore, 31 years old, was nominated by President Richard Nixon for this post on May 5, and confirmed by the Senate on May 20, 1969. He will be responsible for the planning and coordination of all activities of the Philadelphia Mint. The new Mint, to be officially opened at a ceremony on August 14, 1969, will be in full operation early in 1970. It will be capable of producing 8 billion coins annually. The present Mint produced 2. 4 billion domestic coins, and 144 million foreign coins, during calendar year 1968. The domestic coins had a face value of more than 114 million dollars. Mr. Theodore is a member of the Delaware County Bar, the Delaware County Bar Association, the Supreme and Superior Court of Pennsylvania, and the Federal District Court for the Eastern District. In 1964 he became associated with the law firm of Mowatt, McErlean, Pinto, Theodore and Rubin, in the general practice of law. Prior to appointment to his present post, Mr. Theodore was the First Assistant Public Defender for Delaware County. Born on September 23, 1937, Mr. Theodore received his early education at the Canterbury School, New Milford, Connecticut. He received his Doctor of Law Degree from Villanova School of Law and a Bachelor1s Degree from the University of Notre Dame. He is married to the former Patricia Ann Kilmon. They reside in Middletown Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania. 000 K-128 TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON, D.C. July 2, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,700,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 10, 1969, in the amount of $ 2,703,920,000, as follows: 9l-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued July 10, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated April 10, 1969, and to mature October 9, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,101,261,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182-day bills, for $ 1,100,000,000, dated July 10, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be January 8, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, July 7, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-129 - L - responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announce~ ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The SeClE tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subj ect to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on July 10, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 10, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 060~ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT t WASHINGTON, D.C. ? IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY OFFERS $1-3/4 BILLION IN DECi~l'Tl~9BILLS The Treasury Der:artment, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,750,000, "=:0, : thereabouts, of 1::;7-day Treasury bills, to be issued on a discount basis under ,npeti tive and noncompeti ti ve bidding as hereinafter provided. The bills of this 'des will be dated July F'" 1969, and will mature Dece~ber 22, 1969. They will be pepted at face value in payment of income taxes due on Dece~oer 15, 1969, and to the tent they axe not presented for this purpose the face amount of these bills will be y-a.ble without interest at maturity. Taxpayers desiring to apply these bills in yment of Jec2L'.ber 15, 19G9, income taxes may submit the bills to a Federal Reserve nk or Branch or to the Office of the Treasurer of the United States, Washington, not re than fifteen days before that date. In the case of bills submitted in payment : income taxes of a corporation they shall be accompanied by a duly completed Form 3 a.nd the office receiving these items will effect the deposit on December 15, 1969. 'the case of bills submitted in payment of income taxes of all other taxpayers, the fice receiving the bills will issue receipts therefor, the original of which the lCpayer shall submit on or before Decenber 15, 1969, to the District Director of ternal Revenue for the District in which such taxes are payable. The bills will be sued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, 00,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing ur, one-thirty p.m., Eastern daylight saving time, \1 ednesday, July 9, 1969. nders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price fered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the inted forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal serve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers proded the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking sti tutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. tlders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies :1 from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from hers must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills plied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an ::orporated bank or trust company. All bidders are required to agree not to purchase or to sell, or to make any reements with respect to the purchase or sale or other disposition of any bills. of ls issue at a specific rate or price, until after one-thirty p.m., Eastern dayllght ring time, Wednesday, July 9, 1969. K-130 -2Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Resel'! Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treuw expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or ~ part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservatic noncompeti ti ve tenders for $300,000 or less without stated price from aJJy one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted ccmpetj ti ve bids. Payment of accepted tenders at the prices offered must be made or complet at the Federal Reserve Bank in cash or other immediately available funds on July 18 1969. Arry qualified depositary will be penni tted to make settlement by credit in Treasury tax and loan account for Treasury bills allotted to it for itself and its customers. it The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale c other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss fr~ the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special trea'bnent, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are ex~t ~ all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by ~ State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing autoon For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originaU sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) ~ 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the differe~. between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent I purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at mat~i~ during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, pres~: the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 4. K-130 rREASURY DEPARTMENT - WASHINGTON. D.C. Jl.1MEDIATE RELEASE July 2, 1969 TREASURY OFFERS $1 3/4 BILLION IN MARCH TAX BILLS The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,750,000,000, :thereabouts , of 24&day Treasury bills, to be issued on a discount basis under lpetitive and noncompeti ti ve bidding as hereinafter provided. The bills of this 'ies will be dated July 18, 1969, and will mature March 23, 19700 They will be ~epted at face value in payment of income taxes due on March 15, 1970, and to the ;ent they are not presented for this purpose the face amount of these bills will be 'able without interest at maturity. Taxpayers desiring to apply these bills in 'Illent of March 15, 1970, income taxes may submit the bills to a Federal Reserve lk or Bra.nch or to the Office of the Treasurer of the United States, Washington, not 'e than fifteen days before that date. In the case of bill~ ?ubcitted in payY:lent :income taxes of a corporation they shall be accompanieg..;9y a duly completed Form i and the office receiving these items 'tlill effect the deposit on March 15, 1970. the case of bills submitted in payment of income taxes of all other taxpayers, the 'ice receiving the bills will issue receipts therefor, the origiml of which the :payer shall submit on or before March 15, 1970, to the District Director of ;ernal Revenue for the District in which such taxes are paya,ble. The bills '\ViII be ,ued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, )0,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). . Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing ~, one-thirty p.m., Eastern daylight saving time, Friday, July 11, 1969. lders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price 'ered must be expressed on the bas is of 100 , with not more than three decimals, g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the nted forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal erve B~~s or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers p1.'Oed the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking titutions will not be penni tted to submit tenders except for their ovm account. ders will be received 'without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from ers must be accompg,nied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills lied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an Orporated bank or trust company. All bidders are required to agree not to purchase or to sell, or to make ar~ ~ements with respect to the purchase or sale or other disposition of any bills.of :; issue at a specific rate or price, until after one-thirty p.m., Eastern dayllght Lng time, Friday, July 11, 1969. K-131 -2,t-(i ,'t,l, cd',.," i-,rr' cl,(),d:n-t:< hou.r, tenders ivill be opened at the Federal ResQ"'.~ <_·clc lJl)'.:)Lic alUw'Jncement '.'lill be made by the Tree.s~~·'· Those submitting tende:~ will be 0clvisl:,1,)~> s:,c acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Trease C;:D[e:",:-:, 'c.:" ",; l,Lc ri£;ht to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or b . f'ee, (,I,d hi ,,; ,'l:.i;h.!IL in allY such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva'v:c::.3 Ilc:ll'.':' 1(, '-' r.,:'nd2:L'3 for $ 300,000 or less without stated price from any one bidd~: '" illhc:'d'f' U in 1'1.1.11 at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted CC!.1p~t:.. t!.'/:' hi_Cl,. c;llt of accepted tenders at the prices offered must be made or co!:mle::::; -: 1~ P l ; .t c>: ' _I,:se:cve B:ink in cash or other immediately availa.ble funds on July is, ,lSC"J" AT1;I q, ;fied depositary '.':ill be permitted to make settlement by credit in its 'i"l'JSUej L,~X f;,nd loan account for Treasury bills allotted to it for itself and its c Dc.',I}:-Jec;lll' , . (·["tk: i:(J1U~::~j price range of accepted bids. 'l'he" llccme deli ved from Treasury bills, ,.,hether interest or gain from the sa.l~ ~:' c' i 1",_' eli_spes i tion of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss £'rc:: t fl::: s'd c:: ox other disposition of Treasury bills does not ha.ve a.ny special treat::~r::", i:L~ sLcL, w-lder the Inte!'ml Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, i:lhc'ri L1.p.'f.::, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exe::?t :::: 8L~ t3,·Z-t ti on um! or h:::reafter irnposed on the principal or interest thereof by a::; ~~t::te, or :111,)" of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing a'..;:'chc::::For puqJOc,'_.s of' tEL'<.ation the amount of discolh'1t at which Treasury bills are Orlgl~_:' sc~d . til'" United St3,tes is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) ane J ??l (5) () [ the Intern2l Re'v-em1e Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills ; ::;'oucd i:c:rc"l.cide.c are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, !~':dP.J·HJI elr other,rise di3posed of, and such bills are excluded from consideratic:J. &.3 ("H:i t .ll . ~;e;-;s , Accordingly, the o'vmer of Treasury bills (other than life insurgno::e (·C·'fJ,lr'ir-;-;) l"sl.led hereu!'":5.er need include in his income tax return only the diffe:e:-.:e h ',', C(,l' cev' III Lee j.1id for such bills, 'whether on original issue or on subseque::;:; jJ1U'c'r'83e ,l:-:d t(le 2IJGi.1Ilt actu311y received either upon sale or redemption at maturi~:,: ''\:ll'L:1g ttln t."z::lole year for 'which the return is made, as ordiYl...ary gain or loss. ~rn?8'; '1:7 Der,art::-l'2TIJ Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, p:esc::::: i :1'" TX'l?3.:3U':") bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies c:' , 'i'- 1,11,_ ( ; r'l~l;'l:' i't;'.,/ b·,:: ob;,8ined from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON, D.C. July 2, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SALE OF DECEMBER AND MARCH TAX ANTICIPATION BILLS The Treasury Department announced today that it will raise $3.5 billion through the sale of tax anticipation bills maturing in December 1969 and March 1970. The bills will mature on December 22, 1969, and March 23, 1970, but may be used at face value in payment of Federal income taxes due December 15, 1969, and March 15, 1970, respectively. Bills to mature December 22, 1969, in the amount of $1,750 million will be auctioned Wednesday, July 9. Bills to mature March 23, 1970, in the amount of $1,750 million will be auctioned Friday, July 11. Delivery of all of the bills will be Friday, July 18. Commercial banks will be able to pay for the bills by crediting Treasury tax and loan accounts. K-132 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. July 3, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY SECRETARY KENNEDY INVITES HEADS OF 25 LARGEST BANKS TO MEETING IN WASHINGTON ON INFLATION The Treasury announced today that Secretary David M. Kennedy has invited representatives of 25 of the Nation's largest banks to meet with him in Washington on Monday, July 7. In a telegram sent to the banks' chief executive officers this afternoon, he said: "I hope you can meet with me and representatives of 25 of the Nation's largest banks this coming Monday, July 7, in Washington, to discuss ways in which the public and private sectors can work harmoniously together to bring inflation under control. The meeting, which will be held in Room 4121, Main Treasury Building, at 3:00 p.m., should provide a timely opportunity to discuss the Federal Budget, extension of the income tax surcharge, today's strong demand for credit, and the current high level of interest rates." The telegrams went to the following K-133 banks~ - 2 Chief Executive Officer Bank of America NT&SA San Francisco, California Executive Officer Chase Manhattan Bank NA New York, New York C~ief Chief Executive Offic~r First National City Bank New York, New York Chief Executive Officer Manufacturers Hanover Trust Co. New York, New York Chief Executive Officer Morgan Guaranty Trust Co. New York, New York Chief Executive Officer Chemical Bank New York Trust Co. New York, New York Chief Executive Officer Bankers Trust Co. New York, New York Chief Executive Officer Continental Illinois NB&T Company Chicago, Illinois Chief Executive Officer First National Bank Chicago, Ill. Chief Executive Officer ~ecurity Pacific National Bank Los Angeles, . California - 3 - Chief Executive Officer Wells Fargo Bank NA San Francisco, California Chief Executive Officer Irving Trust Co. New York, New York Chief Executive Officer Crocker-Citizens National Bank San Francisco, California Chief Executive Officer United California Bank Los Angeles, California Chief Executive Officer Mellon National Bank & Trust Co. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Chief Executive Officer First National Bank Boston, Mass. Chief Executive Officer Franklin National Bank Mineola, New York Chief Executive Officer Marine Midland Grace Trust Co. New York, New York Chief Executive Officer First Pennsylvania Banking & Tr. Coo Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Chief Executive Officer Cleveland Trust Company Cleveland, Ohio Chief Executive Officer Detroit Bank & Trust Co. Detroit, Hichigan , ,.) \ ~. , - 4 - Chief Executive Officer Philadelphia National Bank Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Chief Executive Officer Seattle-First National Bank Seattle, Washington. Chief Executive Officer National Bank of Detroit Detroit, Michigan Chief Executive Officer Manufacturers National Bank Detroit, Michigan TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. July 7, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE BANKERS MEET WITH SECRETARY KENNEDY, FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD CHAIRMAN MARTIN AND OTHERS TO DISCUSS ECONOMI C, MONETARY MATTERS Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy met with a group of representatives from the Nation's largest banks today to discuss inflation, the Federal budget, the income tax surcharge, and the high level of interest rates. Federal officials attending the meeting were William McC. Martin, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board; J.L. Robertson, Vice Chairman, Federal Reserve Board; Robert Mayo, Director of the Bureau of the Budget; Herbert Stein, Member, Council of Economic Advisers; Under Secretary of the Treasury Charls E. Walker, Under Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs Paul A. Volcker, and William Camp, Comptroller of the Currency. C-13~ Those attending the meeting included: Rudolph A. Peterson, Bank of America, San Francisco; Walter B.Wri6ton, First National City Bank, New York; David Rockefeller, The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., New York; William S. Renchard, Chemical Bank, New York; George A. Murphy, Irving Trust Co., New York; Eugene S. Northrop, Manufacturers Hanover Trust, New York; John Meyer, Morgan Guaranty Trust Co., New York; Tilden Cummings, Continental Ill. NoB. & Trust Co., Chicago; Gaylord S. Freeman, Jr., First National Bank of Chicago, Chicago; Roger C. Damon, First National Bank, Boston; John R. Bunting, First Penn. Bank, Philadelphia; G. Morris Darrance, The Philadelphia National Bank, Philadelphia; John A. Mayer, Mellon Bank & Trust Co., Pittsburgh; George F. Karch, Cleveland Trust Co., Cleveland; Ellis B. Merry, National Bank of Detroit, Detroit; Roland A. Mewhort, Manufacturers National Bank, Detroit; Raymond T. Perring, Detroit Bank & Trust Co., Detroit; William H. Moore, Bankers Trust Co., New York; Carl E. Hartnack, Security Pacific National Bank, Los Angeles; Richard P. Cooley, Wells Fargo Bank, NoAo, San Francisco; Emmett G. Solomon, Crocker-Citizens National Bank, San Francisco; H.V. Grice, United California Bank, Los Angeles; Harold V. Gleason, Franklin National Bank, Mineola; RoC. MacDonald, SeattleFirst National Bank, Seattle. / \ :\ ) " ,;' ;; \'VASHH\iGTON, D.C. 1 REIEA3E 6 :30 P.;.I., lday, July", 1969. RESULTS OF 'l'RRA.SURY'S HEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department annou,'1cec1 that the tenders for bro series of Treasury LIs, one series to be an ac1di tional issue of th2 bills dated AJ2ril lQ., _~ and the ler series to be dated JlJ,J.:y 10 ,_),~_~~<.J. i>Thich ,,'rere offered on July 2, 1969, ,~ere med at the Federal Reserve Banks tod2.y. Tenders were invited. for $1,600,000,000, thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,100,000,000, or thereabouts, of lS2-day lIs. The details of the b·lO series are as fo1101'Js: 91-day TreasUl~ bills maturing October ~969 Approx. Equi v • Annual Rate Price ::-::----6. 9-59~~ 98.241 y 98.202 7.113% 98.213 7.069% mE OF ACCEPrED ;lPETITlVE BIDS: High 10'1'1 Average 182-day Treasury bills maturin~ January 8, 1970 Approx. Equiv. Annual Rate Price 96.352 W 96.289 96.305 16(r---/J 7 • 2 .._ ,",-\....I,'J 7 • 3 ,;nr:! 7 • 309~~ ~ Excepting 2 tenders totaling $2,882,000; ~ Excepting 6 tenders totaling $1,154pa 39% of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the Imr price vias accepted 55% of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the 1mV' price ioTaS accepted rAt TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESBRVE DISTRICTS: )istrict 3oston ~ei" York rhilade1phia $PPlied For 31,186,000 < hlcago it. Louis 1inneapolis CB.nsas City )alJ.as 3an Francisco 1,789,818,000 35,251,000 37,622,000 19,924,000 43,072,000 203,233,000 43,791,000 21,061,000 34,906,000 28,959,000 135 2 749 2°°0 TOTALs $2,424,572,000 ~Ieveland 'lichmond ~tlanta Applied For Accepted $-21,186,000 1,104,068,000 20,251,000 37,622,000 17,924,000 35,072,000 173,233,000 38,891,000 8,311,000 34,906,000 19,959,000 88 2 749 2°°0 6,075,000 $ 1,686,320,000 20,172,000 42,279,000 15,142,000 27,072 ,000 124,746,000 30,023,000 18,173,000 26,681,000 32,042,000 162 2 486,000 $1,600,172,000 ~ $2,191,711,000 Acceyted. 6,005,000 ;$ 792,486,000 10,172,000 36,529,000 11,642,000 21,077,000 88,947,000 25,023,000 6,283,000 26,581,000 22,542,000 54 2°76,000 $1,101,363,000 ~ Includes $374,178,000 noncon:petitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.213 InclUdes $252,737,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.3C5 These rates are on a bank diSCOlli~t basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are ., • -,-.,:" ~(. _. . . :., - , . . - ~-..,• ." - ,. . <',fl_-_ r"'Il -- _.c..' .., '-' ,'';; '.J.. ....... __ ~I' ;.'R._ ,'~ ~ c,,",,~/, I' --.'" -.... ""'\~_ .... __ '_' ---~ J.. l -.".,-' _ - _("'~_f -...., ~~ - ........ ~ ~ 1 .-:4.! l:";. ___ ~- '-..., "4 J • UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS ISSUED AND REDEEMED THROUGH JUt. ~ ' 1969 (Dollar amounts in millions - rounded and will not necessarily add to totals) , DESCRIPTION AMOUNT ISSUEDY - - -----------------+-----rURED prip~ A-1935 thru D-1941 ____ ~ ___ _ f'rtf'S F' und G-1 941 t hru 195 2 _ _ ~~~ _ _ .!'fips.J and K-1952 lhru 1957 _ _ _~ AMOUNT REDEEMEDIJ AMOUNT OUTSTANDING..?! -------t---- - - - - - - - 5,003 29,521 3,754 4,996 29,482 3,717 1,883 8,308 13,368 15,595 12,260 5,559 5,274 5,456 5,387 4,708 4,073 4,265 4,874 4,968 5,176 4,999 4,705 4,588 4,297 4,306 4,361 Lf ,197 1942 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1943 ~ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___I 1,664 7,358 11 ,871 13,760 10,640 4,647 4,255 4,311 4,172 3,595 3,112 3,235 3,607 3,605 3,696 3,523 3,251 3,036 2,770 2,663 2,528 2,361 2,456 2,402 2,315 2,293 2,118 1,594 1944 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1945 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _--1 1946 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1947 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1948 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _--: 1949 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1950 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j 1951 ____________---1 1952 - - - - - - - ---1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I!lOO 1961 1CJ62 --------1 ------------1 - - - - - _________---1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j -------------1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _--j _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 1963 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1964 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1965 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j 19G6 1967 19fi8 1%9 ---------------1 ---------------1 --------------1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j 1.,679 4,562 4,461 4,801 4,7Sb 4,493 1,029 109 -- 016 013 .99 8 39 37 ~ATURED ,pries E JJ : 1941 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---j '. OUTSTANDING OF AMOUNT ISSUED I 219 950 1,496 1,835 1,620 912 1,019 1,145 1,215 1,113 961 1,030 1,267 1,363 1,480 1,475 1,455 1,552 1,527 1,643 1,834 1,836 2,223 2,161 2,1/.. 6 2,508 2,639 2,899 920 JW/es Rc('(u~d discount. fPllt redt>nJl'(Jnn vBlue. option of owner bonds may be held and will E'ern interest for addi!JooBI periods Riter ori~HJ81 m8tl1ritr dRr,~S. Form PO 3812 (Rev. Apr. 1969) - TREASURY DEPARTMENT - Bureau 01 tloe Public Debt 11.63 11.43 11.19 11.77 13.21 16.41 19.32 20.99 22055 23.64 23.59 24.15 26 00 27.44 28.59 29.51 30.92 33.83 35.54 38.16 42 05 43075 47.51 47 37 48.11 52.24 55.49 64.52 89.41 0 0 0 STATEMENT OF THE HONORABLE DAVID M. KENNEDY SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE TUESDAY, JULY 8, 1969, 9 AM Mr. Chairman and members of the Committee, I am grateful for this opportunity to testify in behalf of H.R. 12290 -- a bill which contains the anti-inflation measures proposed by the President. Specifically, H.R. 12290 would 1. extend the surcharge at 10 percent to December 31, 1969, and at 5 percent thereafter to June 30, 1970, producing a revenue yield of $7.6 billion in fiscal year 1970. 2. defer for one year the reduction in the excise taxes on automobiles and on telephone and teletypewriter exchange services, producing a revenue increase of $540 million in fiscal year 1970. 3. repeal the investment credit, producing a revenue increase of $1.35 billion in fiscal year 1970 and more than $3 billion in annual revenue in later years. The House bill incorporates certain transition rules for repeal of the credit, similar generally to those used in the 1966 suspension of the credit, reducing the revenue yield in fiscal year 1970 from the President's recommendation by about $150 million. In addition, the President had recommended as a part of his initial reform proposals the adoption of the Low Income Allowance to remove the burden of the income tax K-134 - 2 from persons with incomes below the poverty level and to reduce the tax burden on persons with incomes just above this level. The Low Income Allowance was incorporated by the House in H.R. 12290 with minor changes, effective January 1, 1970. It involves a revenue reduction of $270 million for fiscal year 1970 and of $625 million for a full year. Since it had been recommended by the President as a reform measure and had been taken into account in revised budget estimates for fiscal year 1970, its insertion in the bill did not affect the revenue estimates. Mr. Chairman, I submit that the economic case for speedy action on these tax proposals is overwhelming. During 1969 consumer prices -- the significant shopping basket indicator have risen at an annual rate of 6.1 percent and wholesale prices at a rate of 6.3 percent. It is not necessary to point out to this panel the very real dangers our country faces if inflation is allowed to continue unchecked. Inflation of this magnitude could lead to a serious economic readjustment accompanied by a painfully high level of unemployment. - 3 - Failure to extend the surcharge would amount to a cut in taxes at a time of accelerating inflation. The consequences of failing to pass this legislation are unthinkable. Even delay poses serious risks. Delay contributes to a loss of confidence by our people in the determination of government to bring an orderly halt to inflation. Delay feeds inflationary expectations and thus makes inflation even more difficult to control. Delay weakens our balance of payments and foreign confidence in the integrity of the dollar and contributes to unsettled conditions in the international monetary markets. In view of the clear need to continue the fight against inflation, we must not contemplate delay. Let me turn to an argument that many raise for opposing this bill. These people feel that passage of the tax surcharge must be linked with tax reform in order to insure enactment of significant reform. I understand the sense of frustration of those who hold this position. However, we must remember that essentially there are two separate and distinct problems before us. the control of inflation, is immediate and urgent. One, The other, - 4 - tax reform, is vitally important, highly complex, and requires careful action both by the Congress and the Executive branch. Linking these two problems may mean that we fail in both of our objectives. I agree with those who believe the wait for meaningful tax reform has been "too long." But I would point out that the Ways and Means Committee has met in lengthy public hearings and executive sessions to consider tax reforms. On May 27, the Committee announced tentative decisions on tax reform subjects, and the Chairman of the Committee has announced that reform would be before the House prior to the August recess. Moreover, President Nixon fully supports these efforts and is determined to bring equity to our Federal tax system. On April 21 the President submitted to the Congress a major tax reform package, including the low income allowance which has become a part of the bill before you. In addition, it contained these broad proposals: A limit on tax preferences, which puts a limit of 50 percent on that portion of a person's income which could enjoy a preferred status, and an allocation of deductions proposal preventing double benefits from tax preferences. In addition to these proposals, the President's initial proposals include - 5 meaningful reforms dealing with mineral production payments, private foundations, charitable contribution deductions, business income of tax-exempt organizations, tax treatment of corporate securities frequently used by conglomerates, multiple corporate surtax exemptions, stock dividends, dividents out of accelerated depreciation reserves, restricted stock plans, farm losses, multiple trusts, moving expenses, and a number of other important items. (With the consent of the Committee, I would like to ask that a summary of the Administration's interim tax reform proposals of April 22, 1969 be inserted in the record of the hearings at the conclusion of my statement.) In that April 21 message, President Nixon said: "Fairness calls for tax reform now; beyond that, the American people need and deserve a simplified Federal tax system, and one that is attuned to the 1970' s." He has repeatedly pledged and in a letter to the House of Representatives just last week stated again that he supports and is determined that there shall be significant, meaningful, and fair tax reform. In addition , House and Senate leaders on both sides of the aisle have pledged to themselves and to their constituents that there will be tax reform this year. - 6 - Gentlemen, there is no need to hold up the extension of the tax surcharge pending enactment of tax reform. The commitment to tax reform has been made to the American people, and I pledge to you that this Administration will honor that commitment. I feel confident that the Congress will respond in like spirit. I know that the American people will accept nothing less. Before concluding, I would like to mention several areas where the House-passed bill differs from the President's recommendations. Then I would be happy to answer any questions you may have about those changes or any other aspect of the legislation. First, as I noted earlier, the Low Income Allowance recommended by the President as a part of his interim tax reform proposals, has been included in this bill. Action on this measure should be recognized as a commitment to tax reform, and we endorse adding it to this bill on the assumption that reform will.be enacted. Secondly, the transition rules adopted by the House in connection with the repeal of the investment credit will reduce the revenue yield from repeal of the credit by about $150 million in fiscal year 1970 as compared with the rules initially /~ - 7 recommended by the Treasury. The transition rules in the bill would allow the credit for certain expenditures after April 18, 1969, even though there was no binding contract on that date. They are, however, generally the same rules adopted in 1966 on suspension of the investment credit to deal with cases in which there is an economic commitment evidenced by expenditures constituting more than half the cost of a facility prior to the cut-off date. There are some extensions of the 1966 rules to cases of generally similar nature. However, any further extension beyond these rules would be a mistake. The binding contract rule and these additional rules provide equitable treatment in the most deserving cases, and they represent the most reasonable cut-off point. Finally, the House bill provides that certain capital facilities acquired to reduce air or water pollution may be amortized over five years instead of their normal useful lives. This acceleration of cost recovery will provide an incentive for installation of anti-pollution facilities. While we did not recommend it, it is reasonable if the Committee agrees that such an incentive is justified. However, we have serious reservations about the scope of the House provision, as I will indicate. The provision as contained in the House bill will - 8 result in no substantial short-term revenue loss but will result in a long-term revenue loss which will reach $300 to $400 million annually by 1975. A revenue loss of this magnitude deserves careful scrutiny. We have concluded on further study of the House provision that the five-year amortization provision need not be made available to new plants constructed in the future which install anti-pollution control facilities. Technological advances which are occurring in the control of pollution will greatly reduce the burden on industry in designing new plants to meet anti-pollution standards. In these cases, a major tax con- cession to provide incentive and achieve cost-sharing is not nearly so important as in the case of existing plants where the burden is much clearer. It is also our conclusion on further study of the provision as passed by the House that it provides too great a benefit to property which has a long useful life. Thus , ant i- pollution property qualifying under the bill which has a useful life of 50 years would receive a tax concession equivalent to an investment credit of approximately 20 percent. The rapid amortization provision is intended to replace the investment credit for anti-pollution facilities, but an increased benefit - 9 of this magnitude is not warranted. The Treasury therefore proposes that a limitation be placed on the rapid writeoff so that its benefits would be available only for the first 15 years of the life of any property. Thus, property with a 50-year useful life could obtain the benefit of the rapid writeoff for 30 percent of the cost of the facility and use regular depreciation methods for the remaining cost of the property. Such a provision has precedent in the rapid amortiza- tion permitted for emergency facilities constructed during World War II. Finally, the definition of a pollution control facility needs to be tightened so that the rapid amortization provisions will apply only to treatment facilities which are clearly identifiable as serving only anti-pollution purposes. Under the present broad definition, a smokestack or sewer pipe might qualify for the rapid writeoff, even though these facilities would be installed in any event and perform functions other than pollution abatement of the type this tax concession is designed to give special encouragement. I urge this Committee to take prompt action on this bill. The existing 3l-day temporary extension of current withholding rates will expire on July 31. As you know, business payrolls - 10 are a complicated matter. An enormous burden would be imposed upon American business -- not to speak of the administrative nightmare for the Internal Revenue Service -- if they were required to re-program their payroll systems to withhold at tax rates without a surcharge and then were required in a month or so to re-program again to include the surcharge. xxxx IY5~ TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON. D.C. July 9, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY AND JUSTICE ASKING LEGISLATION TO MODERNIZE BUREAU OF CUSTOMS AND CUSTOMS COURT Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy and Attorney General John N. Mitchell announced that legislation to modernize procedures in the United States Customs Court and in Treasury's Bureau of Customs is being sent to Congress today. The legislation, jointly prepared by the two departments, will help the Court and the Bureau to keep up with sharply increasing workloads. New cases coming before the Customs Court have increased from about 35,000 in fiscal year 1963 to over 108,000 in fiscal year 1968. However, while the Court has been disposing of 43,000 cases annually -- an increase of 11,000 yearly -new cases have created a backlog of 439,278 cases as of March 31 this year. This compares to 186,452 cases in 1963. The departments said the Court's difficulties result from outmoded laws, some dating back to 1890, which impose inefficient, unnecessary and time-consuming practices upon it and the Bureau of Customs. The legislation calls for abolishment of such outmoded procedures as: Using two separate proceedings for appraisement and classification cases. Invoking the Court's jurisdiction to correct errors in appraised values. Giving importers insufficient time to file an appeal for reappraisement or protest. K-136 - 2 Automatically referring appeals and protests to the Court without an independent decision by the importer to invoke the Court's jurisdiction. Using three-judges to try protest cases. Referring judges to prepare written opinions in all cases. To deal with the rising volume of customs matters more effectively, the legislation proposes: A single, continuous procedure for deciding all issues in any entry of merchandise, including appraisement and classification. Fuller authority in the Bureau to correct errors administratively. Increasing the time to file appeals for administrative and judicial reviews. Single-judge decisions and elimination of written opinions in all cases and automatic referrals to the Customs Court. The Departments of the Treasury and Justice held extensive consultations with the United States Customs Court and the Court of Customs and Patent Appeals, with representatives of the Federal Judicial Center, various importer groups, the Association of the Customs Bar, the Customs Committee of the Section on Administrative Law of the American Bar Association, and with many individuals and agencies concerned with customs procedures. The departments said former U.S. Supreme Court Justice Tom C. Clark, Director of the Federal Judicial Center, and Chief Judge Paul P. Rao of the United States Customs Court contributed to preparation of the legislative proposal. They alsO helped by promoting discussions among many interested groups which led to acceptance of a set of general principles of procedural reforms. The Justice and Treasury Departments developed these principles into a working draft which formed the basis of the legislation. - 3 - TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF CUSTOMS COURT AND CUSTOMS BUREAU PROCEDURES REFORM LEGISLATION In more specific detail, the major defects in the present laws governing customs determinations in the Bureau of Customs and Customs Court include the following: 1. The Bureau of Customs must automatically refer appeals for reappraisement and denials of protests to the Customs Court for disposition without regard to whether or not the importer intends to litigate the case. 2. When a single entry of merchandise presents both appraisement and classification questions, neither the Bureau nor the Court can review both issues in a single proceeding. The appraisement issue must first be pursued through the Bureau and then through the Court, and only after this has been finally determined can the classification issue be disposed of. 3. The Bureau lacks authority to correct administratively any errors of appraisement. The filing of an appeal for reappraisement by the Lmporter automatically divests the Bureau of jurisdiction and pla~es the matter before the Customs Court; thereafter, any modification of appraised values can only be remedied in a judicial proceeding before the Court. 4. The importer has unrealistically short periods of thirty and sixty days in which to decide whecher to litigate the Bureau's decision by filing an appeal to an appraisement or a protest to a classification. This causes importers in many cases to file protective appeals or protests. 5. The Court lacks statutory authority to charge a filing fee for commencing an action, and thus, can place no pecuniary restraint on importers to deter them from bringing unnecessary and unwarranted cases into Court. - 4 6. Protest cases, which constitute about 60% of all customs cases, must be decided by a threejudge division of the Court even though these cases present no greater difficulties than appraisement cases, which are decided by a single judge. 7. Single-judge decisions in appraisement cases are subject to review by a three-judge division of the Court. 8. All decisions in the Court must be in writing and must contain a statement of the reasons for the decision and the facts on which it is based. The key features of the proposed legislation to modernize procedures in the Bureau of Customs and the Customs Court include the following: 1. The Bureau, in liquidating an entry, will decide at one time all issues relating to the entry, including appraisement and classification, and will give the importer mailed notice of the liquidation. 2. The importer will have 90 days in which to decide whether he wishes to protest the Bureau's decision and get further administrative review. The longer limit will give the importer enough time to review the case and decide whether any useful purpose would be served by seeking administrative review. It should reduce the number of protests made by the importer as a protective measure. 3. The Bureau will have 90 days from the date of liquidation to reliquidate the entry on its own initiative. This power, to correct administrative errors or otherwise to conform administrative actions to decisions reached in cases subsequently decided by the Court will, in many cases, obviate the need to an importer to litigate for these purposes. 4. If the Bureau denies the protest in whole or in part, the importer will have 180 days in which to decide whether or not to have the administrative decision reviewed by the Court. This should be - 5 suffic~ent time for the importer to reach a fully considered decision on whether to litigate. It should eliminate many cases that now go on the Court's docket as protective appeals or protests because the present 60 day prOVlSlon is. too short to permit the importer to make an informed decision. 5. The importer will be able to obtain speedy disposition of his protest by filing a written request with the Bureau at any time after 90 days have elapsed from the date of filing the protest. If the Bureau does not allow or deny his protest in whole or in part within 30 days thereafter, it will be deemed denied on the thirtieth day following receipt of the request. The importer will .then have the right to commence an action in the Court. 6. Any protest which has not been allowed or denied by the Bureau or which has not been deemed denied after a request has been received for accelerated disposition will be deemed denied after two years have elapsed from the date the protest was filed. The importer will then have a right to commence an action in Court. 7. Automatic referral of all appeals for reappraisement and all denials of protest to the Customs Court will be eliminated. 8. If an importer wishes to obtain judicial review of decisions of the Bureau he will be required to file a summons in the Customs Court. 9. Th~re will be a single judicial proceeding in the Court in which all issues, including both appraisement and classification, will be taken up . . The importer will be able to include in one cause of action all his entries of merchandise which present common issues. The Court, however, will have authority to order actions consolidated or severed, as circumstances warrant. - 6 - 10. The Court will have authority to fix a filing fee for commencing an action but the amount fixed may not exceed the filing fee for commencing an action in the United States district court. Whether a fee is to be charged and the amount thereof, will lie in the Court's discretion. The imposition of a fee, however, could induce potential litigants to consider carefully whether they wished to bring suit. Minimizing the fee could also be a factor in persuading litigants to consolidate numerous importations involving the same issues into one cause of action. The effect of a fee, therefore, would be to reduce substantially the number of cases brought in the Customs Court each year. 11. All cases in the Customs Court will normally be tried by a single judge, thereby increasing the judicial manpower available for hearing and deciding cases. 12. The chief judge will have the authority, on application or on his own initiative, to designate three-judge trials when there is a cause of action that either (1) raises a constitutional question or (2) has broad or significant implications in the administration or interpretation of the customs laws. The use of a three-judge trial will provide a means for obtaining carefully considered decisions in landmark or other important cases. 13. In contested cases, the judge will be able to support his decision by either a statement of findings of fact and conclusions of law or by an opinion stating the reasons and the facts upon which his decision is based. This option will modify the present requirement that in every case the judge must write a decision with a statement of the reasons therefor and the facts on which the decision is based. 14. Cases in ports outside of New York will be tried in the same manner as cases in New York and the trial judge will have full authority to hear and decide the case. /,~ - 7 15. Appeals from all cases will go directly to the Court of Customs and Patent Appeals. This will relieve the Customs Court of its present burden of having to set up three-judge divisions to hear appeals from single-judge decisions in appraisement cases. 000 Ir~ REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. July 9, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,700,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 17, 1969, in the amount of $2,701,700,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued July 17, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated April 17, 1969, and to mature Ocotober 16, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,100,975,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182-day bills, for $1,100,000,000, dated July 17, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be January 15, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturi ty value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, July 14, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec"imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-137 - 2 responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public ann~ ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on July 17, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 17, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasu conditions of their issue. Copies of th from any Federal Reserve Bank 0oO~ranch. ;J (j 0 rREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. RELEASE 6:30 P.M., lesday, July 9, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S OFFER OF $1-3/4 BILLION OF DECEMBER ~X BILLS Tbe Treasury Department announced that the tenders for $1,750,000,000, or eabouts, of 157-day Treasury Tax Anticipation bills to be dated July lS, 1969, to mature December 22, 1969, which were :::>ffered on July 2, 1969, were opened at Federal Reserve Banks today. The details of this issue are as follows: TOtal applied for - $3,377,S91,000 TOtal accepted - $1,750,691,000 (includes $145,091,000 entered on a noncompetitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) Range of accepted c:::>mpeti tive bids! High Low Average - 97.144 - 96.996 97.045 - Equivalent rate of discount approx. 6.54~ per annum " 6.S88~ " " " " " " 6. 776~ " " " " " " " (64% of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) LOUis 1eapolis 3as City Las Francisco Total Applied For $ 87,315,000 1,700,817,000 197,641,000 128,590,000 81,665,000 109,043,000 356,240,000 82,973,000 173,125,000 61,053,000 68,3 7 0,000 331,059,000 Total AcceEted $ 54,315,000 563,517,000 62,641,000 118,590,000 6S,665,000 89,043,000 296,140,000 59,973,000 165,125,000 56,053,000 47,370,000 169,259,000 IDTAL $3,377,891, 000 $1,750,691,000 !ra1 Reserve ~rict ~on York ladelphia leland lmond inta :ago This is on a bank discount basis. 8 The equivalent coupon issue yield is 7.08%. !/ ~o( TRE:.ASURY DEPARTMENT 4 WASHINGTON. D.C. )R RELEASE 6: 30 P. ~~. , ~~_ July_ ,~).~9_?~~ "RES JLTS 0:-' TqEASlTRY'S OFER O? $1-3/4 BILLIC;\ OF ?>'lARCH TAX BIlLS 'I'he Treas~r"'J Department announced that toe tenders for $1,750,000,000, or hereabouts, of 24A-day Treasury Tax Anticipation bills to be dated July 18, 1969, nd. to mature :irrrch 23: 197C, which were offered on July 2, 1969, were opened at he Federal Reserve Banks today. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for - $3,383,935,COC - ~l, 7 50 ,030, (iOC' Total accepted (includes ~1?7.130,OOG entered on a basis and accepted in full at tr:e :.ye:::age price shown below) ~or,com;etitive ~ange of accepted competitive bids: Eich Low Average 9~.143 (Excepti!1G ~('~-..:i valc:1t ?S.COC 95.830 ratr~ o~ " I' " " " 'i C:'1€ tender totaling $200,000) discount approx. 7.050% 7.258% " II 7.201% II 'j per annum " " II " Y 3l~ of the nnount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District 8oston-----Ne,,; York Philadelphi 11 Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Franci see TOTAL Y This is en a bank discount basis. Applied For :)) 131,633,000 1,751,538,0(,0 1 7 6,401,000 1Cl7,417,OOO 63,435,000 65,792,COO 358,185,000 106,310,000 55,527,000 51,069,000 54,220,000 462,408,000 Total Accepted $ 48,233,000 708,088,000 113,401,000 78,967,000 24,535,000 42,292,000 157,635,000 68,310,000 39,522,OCO 42,869,000 18,770,000 407,408,000 $3,383,935,000 $1,750,030,000 ~otal The equivalent coupon issue yield is 7.61%>. -REASURY DEPARTMENT ; ;; WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE July 14, 1969 lIS IS A SIMULTANEOUS RELEASE BY TREASURY AND FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM) LARGE DENOMINATIONS OF CURRENCY TO BE DISCONTINUED The Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve System announced today that the issuance of currency in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000 and $10,000 will be discontinued immediately. Use of these large denominations has declined sharply over the last two decades and the need for them appears insufficient to warrant the added cost of production and custody of new supplies. The large denomination notes were first authorized primarily for interbank transactions by an amendment to the Federal Reserve Act in 1918. With demand for them shrinking, printings of new notes of these denominations were discontinued in 1946, and .the supply that was on hand at that time has now diminished to the point where continued issuance of such notes would require additional printings. Surveys have indicated that transa,-tions for which the large denomination notes have been used could be met by other means, such as checks or $100 notes. Under the decision announced today all existing supplies of large denomination b~l. 1.3 at the Federal Reserve Banks will be turned over to the Treasury for destruction as will circulating notes that find their way back to the Federal Banks in the normal course of business. The Federal Reserve will c ont::~LU.e to is sue notes in denominations of $1, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. Currency comprises only about 25 percent of the nationfs money supply, the vast bulk of which is made up of demand deposits (checking accounts) • K-l40 - 2 - The sharp decline since World War II in the number of large denomination notes in circulation is shown in the following end-of-year figures: $500 . . .0. . . . 0 0 • • • • • • • • • • • • • $1,000 ..•............••.•.... $5 ,000 ...................•... $1°,°00. 0 ••••••••••••••••••••• 1945 1968 903,404 797,852 1,405 2,327 488,295 291,894 634 383 000 REASURY53 DfPARTMENT ; WASHINGTON. D.C. July 11, 1969 ~OR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY SECRETARY'KENNEDY PROPOSES 5 PERCENT RATE ON SAVINGS BONDS secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy today disclosed ietai1s of the Nixon Administration's request to Congress for legislation to permit the payment of a 5 percent rate of interest to investors in United States Savings Bonds He said that in the same proposal the Administration would seek removal of the 4-1/4 percent interest ceiling on all Treasury bonds. 0 The maximum rate that may be paid on any Treasury bond, including Savings Bonds, is now 4-1/4 percent, a statutory limitation which has been unchanged since 1918. Mr. Kennedy disclosed the intention to ask for this legislation during his testimony earlier this week before the Senate Finance Committee. In submitting the proposal, the Secretary emphasized his hope that the House Ways and Means Committee consideration of the legislation would await the completion of work on tax reform. He said that Committee enactment of a meaningful tax reform proposal on-the earliest practicable date is a matter of highest priority. About $52 billion of Series E and H Savings Bonds are outstanding. Approximately 11 million people are now buying bonds through a payroll savings plan. The proposed 5 percent rate would apply to Savings Bonds purchased after June 1, 1969 and held to maturity. Holders of outstanding Savings Bonds would also receive a 5 percent rate for the remaining period to maturity after June l, 1969. Treasury is recommending the increase in rate because the current 4-1/4 percent return is not competitive with other investment and savings opportunities. Redemptions have been running ahead of sales for seven successive months. In June, redemptions were $483 million and sales were $383 milliouo The last time savings bond rates were raised was in June, 1968 when they went to the permitted ceiling of 4-1/4 percent from 4.15 percent. K-l41 - 2 The 4-1/4 percent interest rate ceiling applies to all rreasury bonds, including longer term marketable securities with ~aturities of more than 7 years. In the past, such bonds played an important role in providing the flexibility for orderly management of the Federal debt. Treasury has been unable to sell any marketable bonds since May of 1965 because longer term interest rates have been above the 4-1/4 percent ceiling. Instead it has had to rely on short term instruments -- bills and notes -- on which there is no interest rate ceiling. As a result, the average maturity of the privately held marketable debt has dropped about 30 percent since mid-1965. Treasury is seeking the removal of the ceiling in order to permit the orderly restructuring of the public debt in accordance with national objectives. Subject to enabling legislation, the proposals effect Series E and H bonds and the Freedom Share as follows: E and H Bonds: The new rate of 5 percent to maturity will apply to all bonds sold on or after June 1, 1969. As in the past, bonds redeemed prior to maturity will earn a lesser yield but these interim rates have been improved over the current schedule. For example, in the case of E Bonds at 6 months the new rate will be 3.20 compared to the current 2.24. At 1 year the new rate will be 4.01 compared to the current 3.02 and at 3 years 4.44 compared to 3.75 percent. The lower rate of return for short term holdings reflects the desire of the Treasury not to compete unduly with private saving institutions and to retain an incentive for purchasers to hold their bonds to maturity. Beginning with the first semiannual interest period starting on or after June 1, 1969, rates on outstanding E and H Bonds will be increased to yield 5 percent when held to maturity or extended - 3 - maturity. These outstanding bonds will also benefit by an improved interim schedule in the case of earlier redemptions. Holders are assured there will be no advantage in redeeming currently outstanding bonds to purchase new bonds o The dollar limit on annual purchases of E Bonds by an individual will be reduced to $5,000 purchase price from the $20,000 face amount limit currently in force. The annual limit on H Bonds will be reduced to $5,000 face amount from the current $30,000 (on H Bonds the issue price is the same as the face amount). Nontaxable exchanges of Series E Bonds for Series H Bonds will not be counted against these new annual purchase limitso The original maturity of the Series E Bond will be shortened to 5 years 10 months from the current 7 years. The maturity of the Series H Bonds will continue to 10 yearso Both bonds will be extendible at the discretion of the Secretary of the Treasury. Freedom Share: The Freedom Share will continue on sale for 6 months following Congressional approval of the proposed legislation. This continuation period will provide a reasonable time for subscribers to convert to the purchase of savings bonds and will also facilitate payroll and accounting changes. Legislation is being requested to provide authority for an extension of Freedom Shares similar to those available on savings bonds. 000 FACT SHEET REMOVAL OF 4-1/4% INTEREST RATE CEILING I. The Present Situation 1. Congress placed a 4-1/4% ceiling on U.S. Government bonds in 1918, and the ceiling has been unchanged since that date. 2. Throughout most of the intervening fifty years, the ceiling posed no serious problems for effective debt management because 1) long-term interest rates generally held below the ceiling level; and 2) during brief periods of higher rates, the Treasury could issue shorter-term securities, such as Treasury bills or notes, to which the ceiling does not apply. 3. Since 1965, interest rates on longer term Government securities have continuously been above 4-1/4%. As a result the Treasury has been unable to sell any longer-term securities for the last four years. Instead, it has been forced to confine its issues to maturities of seven years or less.* 4. Because the interest ceiling precluded longer-term issues, the average maturity of the Government's marketable debt in private hands has dropped from 5-3/4 years in mid-1965 to about 4 years today. 5. In operational meant that the $21 billion of 1969, compared fiscal 1966, a terms, this shortening of the debt Treasury had to refinance some maturing notes and bonds in fiscal with less than $14 billion in jump of more than 50%. Five years or less prior to June 30, 1967. - 2 II. Adverse Effects of the 4-1/4% Ceiling 1. Since the 4-1/4% ceiling applies to Savings Bonds as well as to marketable Government bonds, the Treasury has been prevented from paying an equitable and fully competitive rate of return to holders of Savings Bonds. 2. By forcing the Government to do all its financing in the short- and medium-term areas, the ceiling has put upward pressure on shorter term rates, thus complicating the problems of thrift institutions in competing for savings. 3. The pile-up of maturing notes and bonds added to the difficulties of orderly financing the Government's needs for new funds during periods of deficit. 4. The shortening of the Government's debt contributes to the inflationary potential of the economy by 1) complicating the task of the monetary authorities in pursuing a policy of credit restraint; and 2) providing investors with liquid assets that increasingly resembled cash-in-hand. 5. During the past four years, a period of generally rising interest rates, the ceiling has probably added to the costs of carrying the public debt by 1) concentrating Treasury financings in the shorter end of the market where rates have generally been higher than on longer-term securities; and 2) preventing issues of longer-term securities during temporary periods of lower interest rates. - 3 - III. Advantages from Removal of Ceiling 1. Removal of the ceiling would mitigate each of the adverse effects cited above. 2. Specifically, the Treasury would 1) be free to pay a 5% rate of return to holders of Savings Bonds, as proposed by the Administration; 2) be able to plan for orderly restructuring of the Government's debt when conditions permitted. 3. In general, removal of the ceiling will enable the Treasury to conduct the nation's financial housekeeping in a way that supports national economic objectives rather than conflicting with them. IV. Use of Longer-term Borrowing 1. Removal of the 4-1/4% ceiling would not cause the Treasury automatically to push large amounts of debt out to the long-term area. Rather, it would permit the Treasury to take advantage of market opportunities gradually to extend the maturity of the debt through longerterm issues in amounts that would not disrupt either the Government securities market or other segments of the capital market. 2. The experience of the first half of the 1960's is illustrative of what can be accomplished through flexible debt management. Mainly. through the use of so-called advance refundings offering of longer-term securities to holders of issues in advance of their maturity -- the Treasury was able to increase the average maturity of the debt by more than 25% without adverse effects on the financing of local governments, house construction, or other activities. - 4 3. Given the anticipated demands on capital markets to finance the high employment economy of the 1970's, there is little likelihood that longerterm interest rates will fall below the 4-1/4% level in the foreseeable future. There is no reason, therefore, to delay the removal of a ceiling that serves no purpose, but only stands in the way of the orderly planning of debt management. 000 7-11-69 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS Q: What is the Treasury proposing regarding the statutory interest ceiling on United States Savings Bonds? A: Treasury is asking Congress to lift the ceiling and provide legislation whereby the rate on Savings Bonds could be set by Treasury at a rate consistent with marketing conditions, fairness to the investors and not unduly competitive with thrift institutions. Q: What rate does Treasury propose to set currently on savings bonds? A: Treasury proposes that the rate on new bonds be set at 5 percent, effective from June 1, 1969, and that the rate paid on existing bonds be adjusted, so that they will also earn at the rate of 5 percent to maturity for interest periods beginning after June 1. Q: What is the current rate? A: Savings bonds now receive the statutory limit of 4-1/4 percent per annum. Q: When was this rate set? A' The general statutory ceiling for bonds was set in 1918. The current rate on savings bonds was raised to the legal limit of 4.25% in June 1968 from 4.15%. Q: Why raise the rate on savings bonds? A' Rates paid by many savings institutions are higher, and have been higher for several years. Market rates have also risen substantially. The 4-1/4 percent rate paid on savings bonds has failed to attract new savers and new purchasers. As a matter of fact, redemptions of savings bonds have exceeded sales for the last seven months. In June, redemptions of $483 million exceeded sales by $100 million. - 2 - JI( Q: To what savings bonds would the new rate apply? A: All savings bonds, both Series E and Series H, new issues and outstanding issues. Q: What are the characteristics of these bonds? A: Series E bonds are sold at 75% of face value. Interest is paid by the gradual increase in redemption value, reaching approximately face amount at the end of their stated original maturity. The currently proposed bond will reach original maturity in 5 years 10 months. Older bonds had various original maturity lengths up to 10 years. They are non-negotiable and may only be redeemed by the Treasury or an authorized redemption agency. In practice, most banks and other financial institutions redeem Series E bonds. Series H bonds are 10 year bonds sold at par on which interest is paid by semiannual checks issued by the Treasury. They are also non-negotiable. Q: Will there be any change in denominations in which bonds are sold? A: Yes. Series E bonds will be sold in denominations of $25, "$50, $75, $100, $200, $500, $1~00 maturity value. They will no longer be sold in denominations of $10,000 except for employees savings plans. SAries H bonds will be sold in denominations of $500, $1~00, and $5,000. They will no longer be sold in denominations of $10,000. The $10,000 denominations will also be available for exchanges. Q: Is there any limit on the amount of savings bonds one may buy? A: Yes. The annual limit on Series E bonds will be set at $5,000 issue price -- a reduction from $20,000 face amount; and the yearly limit on Series H bonds will be set at $5,000 issue price -- a reduction from $30,000 (issue price and face amount are the same for Series H bonds). - 3 - ~/L Q: Why the smaller annual limit? A: This is largely a technical matter involving other savings and thrift institutions, such as savings and loan associations which finance much of the nation's housing. Treasury has no desire to cause a shift from these institutions into savings bonds. Its primary objective is to promote new savings. Q: Will present holders of savings bonds benefit from the new rates? A: Yes. The new rates will apply to all savings bonds effective the first interest crediting pe~iod beginning on or after June 1. The rate on bonds currently outstanding will be adjusted so that they will receive 5 percent to maturity or extended maturity. Q: What will happen to Freedom Shares? A: Freedom Shares, first offered in 1967, will continue on sale for six months after the proposed legislation is passed. Q: Is there any reason for present holders of savings bonds to cash them in for the new issues? A: No. Rates of return on all outstanding issues are being improved so that there is no incentive for such conversions. Q: If savings bonds are redeemed prior to maturity does the holder receive a lower rate of interest? A: Yes, but the interim yields have been substantially . improved. For example holders of both E and H Bonds will receive 4 percent or more after the first year. 000 7-11-69 2/3 summary of Terms and Conditions of Savings Bonds (Subject to enabling legislation) Series E Series H !ctive date All bonds sold on or after June 1, 1969. All bonds sold on or after June 1, 1969. Le price 75% of face amount. 100% of face amount. le date First day of month in which payment is received by an authorized issuing agent. First day of month in which payment is received by a Federal Reserve Bank or branch, or by U.S. Treasury. 5 years 10 months from issue date. 10 years from issue date. :!w bonds Accrues to approximately face amount to provide an investment yield of approximately 5% if held to maturity, lesser yields if redeemed earlier. Paid semi-annually by check. Provides investment yield of approximately 5% if held to maturity, lesser yields if redeemed earlier. utstanding bonds Increased to provide 5% for remaining time to maturity or extended maturity. Increased to provide 5% for remaining time to maturity or extended maturity. lrity :!rest: Series E Series H leemability prior :0 maturity: ~y Treasury Not callable Not callable ~y Owner At any time not less than 2 months from issue date at any qualified paying agent. At any time not less than 6 months from issue date at any Federal Reserve Bank or branch, or at the U.S. Treasury except during the month preceding an interest payment date. ~otiabi1ity None None igibility as liatera1 for loans None None igib1e subscribers Natural persons and public and private organizations, but not commercial banks. Natural persons and public and private organizations, but not commercial banks. [lual limit on new purchases Annual limit of $5,000, issue price ($2,000 face amount per participant in employee savings plans). Annual limit of $5,000, issue price ($200,000 for certain organizations when received as gifts). [lominat ions $25, $50, $75, $100, $200, $500, and $1,000 (maturity value). Also $10,000 and $100,000 for certain employee savings plans. $500, $1,000, and $5,000 ($10,000 for use in certain exchanges) . arer or registered Registered only, natural persons may have co-owner or beneficiary registration. Registered only, natural persons may have co-owner or beneficiary registration. tension privilege Extendable for 10 years at rate in effect at time of extension. Extendable for 10 years at rate in effect at time of extension. 7-11-69 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. July 14, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY SECRETARY KENNEDY INVITES 25 ADDITIONAL BANKERS TO WASHINGTON CONFERENCE ON INFLATION The Treasury announced today that Secretary David M. Kennedy has invited representatives of 25 leading banks to meet with him in Washington on Wednesday, July 16, at 10:00 A.M. The meeting, called to discuss "inflation and related problems, including the current high level of interest rates," is' the second such conference. The chief executives of some 25 of the nation's largest banks conferred with Treasury and Federal Reserve officials in Washington July 7. In a telegram inviting the second group of bankers to meet with him, Secretary Kennedy said: "You undoubtedly are aware that I met this past week with some 25 of the nation's leading bankers to discuss inflation and related problems, including the current high level of interest rates. Since we believe these informative two-way conversations are genuinely useful, I hope you can join us with 25 other leading bankers at the next meeting, which will be held in Room 4121, Main Treasury, Washington, D.C., 10:00 A.M., Wednesday, July 16. The meeting should adjourn before lunch." K-142 - 2 - The telegrams went to the following banks: Chief Executive Officer First National Bank of Oregon Portland, Oregon Chief Executive Officer Bank of California NA . San Francisco, California Chief Executive Officer Republic National Bank Dallas, Texas Chief Executive Officer Harris Trust & Savings Bank Chicago, Illinois Chief Executive Officer Bank of New York New York City, New York Chief Executive Officer United States National Bank of Oregon Portland, Oregon Chief Executive Officer Girard Trust Bank Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Chief Executive Officer Pittsburgh National Bank Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Chief Executive Officer Union Bank Los Angeles, California Chief Executive Officer National Bank of North America Jamaica, New York Chief Executive Officer First National Bank Dallas, Texas Chief Executive Officer Citizens & Southern National Bank of Georgia Atlanta, Georgia - 3 - Chief Executive Officer Northern Trust Company Chicago, Illinois Chief Executive Officer Wachovia Bank & Trust Company Winston-Salem, North Carolina Chief Executive Officer Marine Midland Trust Company of Western New York Buffalo, New York Chief Executive Officer National City Bank Cleveland, Ohio Chief Executive Officer Valley National Bank Phoenix, Arizona Chief Executive Officer Bank of the Commonwealth Detroit, Michigan Chief Executive Officer Fidelity Bank Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Chief'Executive Officer Michigan National Bank Lansing, Michigan Chief Executive Officer North Carolina National Bank Charlotte, North Carolina Chief Executive Officer National Bank of Commerce Seattle, Washington Chief Executive Officer Central National Bank Cleveland, ohio Chief Executive Officer First Wisconsin National Bank Milwaukee, Wisconsin Chief Executive Officer Mercantile Trust Company NA St. Louis, Missouri REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. R RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., a~, July 14, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFn:RING '!be Treasury Department announced that the tenders tor two series of Treasury lls, one series to be an additional issue at the bills dated April 17, 1969, and the tier series to be dated July 17, 1969, which were oftered on July 9, 1969, were ened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited tor $1,600,000,000, thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day 11s. '!be details of the two series are as tallows: NGE OF ACCEPTED MPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 91-day Treasury bills _turing October 16, 1969 Approx. Equiv • Price Annual Rate 98.223 7.03OJ 98.194 7 .145~ 98.204 7.1OS~ g 11 182-day Treasury bills _turing January 15, 1970 Approx. Equi v . Price Annual Rate 1.344 96.287 !V 7.425~ 96.246 96.259 7.40~ Excepting 1 tender of $100,000; ~ Excepting 6 tenders totaling $1,479,000 22~ ot the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 61~ of the amount of 182-day bills bid tor at the low price was accepted rAt TENDERS APPLn:D FOR AlID ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston Nev York Philade lphia :aeveland Richmond Ule.nta :'hicago St. Louis ~nneapolis Kansas City IAillas San Francisco 'roTALS Accepted Applied For $ 32,859,000 $ 22,859,000 1,887,809,000 1,018,189,000 23,786,000 38,786,000 45,339,000 45,339,000 20,488,000 31,988,000 40,482,000 51,872,000 216,435,000 224,735,000 43,293,000 49,293,000 20,967,000 22,967,000 43,585,000 43,585,000 20,272,000 30,272,000 84,505,000 149,785,000 $2,609,290,000 Applied For ~ 9,180,000 1,815,483,000 24,002,000 50,952,000 24,687,000 44,002,000 178,538,000 32,591,000 20,003,000 32,377,000 31,887,000 217,860,000 $1,600,200,000 ~ $2,481,562,000 Accepted $ 9,180,000 706, 113, 000 12,002,000 45,835,000 12,187,000 31, OOS, 000 132,238,000 27,806,000 12,503,000 31,877,000 21,887,000 57,860,000 $1,100,493,000 ~/ Includes $440,319,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the aver~ price of 98.204 Includes $284,865,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the ave~ price of 96.259 ib.ese rates are on a bank discount basis. 'ftle equivalent coupon issue yields are 7.34~tor the 91-day bills, and 7.79'{ofor the 182-day bills. rREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON. D.C. July 16, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,700,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 24, 1969, in the amount of $2,698,432,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued July 24, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated April 24, 1969, and to mature October 23, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,102,578,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. l82-day bills, for $1,100,000,000, dated July 24, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be January 22, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, July 21, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit· tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to s~bmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received Without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-143 responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announci ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Sec~tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subj ect to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on July 24, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 24, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 050~ranch. THE ADMINISTRATOR OF NATIONAL BANKS WASHINGTON, D. C. 20220 July 16, 1969 MEMORANDUM TO THE PRESS: In keeping with President Nixon's request, Comptroller of the Currency William B. Camp, expressed the hope that the 4,700 National Banks throughout the country will cooperate in observance of the "National Day of participation." United States Treasury TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. July 16, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SECRETARY KENNEDY MEETS WITH GROUP OF BANKERS TO DISCUSS INFLATION AND RELATED MATTERS Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy met today with 22 bankers to discuss inflation, including the current high level of interest rates, in the second such conference since July 7. At the earlier meeting, 24 chief executives of the nation's largest banks met the Secretary and other Federal officials. Federal officials attending the meeting with Secretary Kennedy included Federal Reserve Board Vice Chairman J. L. Robertson, Under Secretary of the Treasury Charls E. Walker, Under Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs Paul A. Volcker, Budget Bureau Director Robert P. Mayo, Chairman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation K. A. Randall, Comptroller of the Currency William B. Camp, Deputy Assistant Attorney General Robert Hammond, Anti-Trust Division of the Justice Department; and Hendrick S. Houthakker, Council of Economic Advisors. K- 144 drJl - 2 - Bankers attending the meeting included: Lyman E. Seely, Executive Vice President, First National Bank of Oregon, Portland, Oregon; James Aston, Chairman, Republic National Bank, Dallas, Texas; William F. Murray, President, Harris Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, Illinois; Elliott Averett, President, Bank of New York, New York, New York; Stephen S. Gardner, President, Girard Trust Bank, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Robert C. Milsom, Executive Vice President, Pittsburgh National Bank, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; George A. Thatcher, President, Union Bank, Los Angeles, California; Sydney Friedman, Chairman of the Board, National Bank of North America, Jamaica, New York; Robert H. Stewart III, Chairman of the Board, First National Bank, Dallas, Texas; Herbert Dickson, Executive Vice President, Citizens & Southern National Bank of Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia; Robert E. Hunt, Executive Vice President, Northern Trust Company, Chicago, Illinois; James H. Styers, Executive Vice President, Wachovia Bank & Trust Company, Winston-Salem, Nort~ ~~rolina; David J. Laub, President and Chief Executive Officer, Marine Midland Trust Company of Western New York, Buffalo, New York; Claude M. Blair, PreSident, National City Bank, Cleveland, Ohio; George W. Miller, PreSident, Bank of the Commonwealth, Detroit, Michigan; Howard C. Petersen, Chairman, Fidelity Bank, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Howard J. Stoddard, Chairman of the Board, - 3 - Michigan National Bank, Lansing, Michigan; Addison H. Reese, Chairman of the Board, North Carolina National Bank, Charlotte, North Carolina; Maxwell Carlson, President, National Bank of Commerce, Seattle, Washington; Edward L. Carpenter, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Central National Bank, Cleveland, Ohio; George F. Kasten, Chairman of the Board, First Wisconsin National Bank, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; John Fox, Chairman of the Board, Mercantile Trust Company, St. Lpuis, Missouri. 000 REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. July 17, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S MONTHLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by cor two series of Treasury bills ?1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, rreasury bills maturing July 31, ?4,409,468,000, as follows: this public notice, invites tenders to the aggregate amount of for cash and in exchange for 1969, in the amount of 273 -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued July 31, 1969, in the amount of $500,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an ~dditional amount of bills dated April 30, 1969, and to nature April 30, 1970, originally issued in the amount of $1,000,634,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 365-day bills, for $ 1,200,000,000, :lated July 31, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be July 31, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at naturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Thursday, July 24, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even mUltiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec-imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. (Notwithstanding the fact that the one-year bills will run for 365 days, the discount rate will be computed on a bank disCount basis of 360 days, as is currently the practice on all issues of Treasury bills.) It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such te~d~~~. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to K-145 - 2 submit tender s except for their own account. Tenders will be received without. depoE',it from i~corporated b!'ink~ and trust companies and from responsl.ble and recognl.zed dealers l.n l.nvestment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of paJ~ent by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announce. ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rej ection thereof. The SeCD:! tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subj ect to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on July 31, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 31, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 050~ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON, D.C. July 17, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SECRETARY KENNEDY SUBMITS LEGISLATION FOR 5 PERCENT RATE ON SAVINGS BONDS Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy has submitted to Congress proposed legislation which would permit Treasury to pay a 5 percent rate of interest on United States Savings Bonds, and would remove the present 4-1/4 percent interest ceiling on all Treasury bonds. Mr. Kennedy disclosed last week the Nixon Admirristration's intention to ask Congressional approval of this legislation. In letters of July 15 submitting a draft bill to the President of the Senate, Spiro T. Agnew, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, John W. McCormack, Secretary Kennedy said that "the proposed legislation has two principal purposes. First, it would enable the Secretary of the Treasury to pay a fair rate of return to holders of United States Savings Bonds. Second, it would provide the Secretary of the Treasury with authority to plan for orderly restructuring of the public debt in accordance with national objectives." Treasury has recommended a higher rate on Savings Bonds because the current 4-1/4 percent return is not competitive with other investment and savings opportunities. The proposed 5 percent rate would apply to Savings Bonds purchased after June 1, 1969 and held to maturity. Holders of outstanding Savings Bonds would also receive a 5 percent rate for the remaining period to maturity after June 1, 19690 K-146 - 2 The 4-1/4 percent interest rate ceiling applies to all Treasury bonds, including marketable securities with maturities of more than 7 years. Treasury has been unable to sell any marketable bonds since May of 1965 because longer term interest rates have been above the 4-1/4 percent ceiling. It therefore has had to rely on short-term instruments -- bills and notes -- on which there is no interest rate ceiling. Consequently, the average maturity of the privately held marketable debt has dropped about 30 percent since mid-l965. 000 =tEASURY DEPARTMENT ~ ; WASHINGTON, D.C. July 18, 1969 JR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY SECRETARY KENNEDY APPOINTS MEADE WHITAKER TAX LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL Secretary of the Treasury David M. Kennedy today appointed eade Whitaker, a Birmingham, Alabama, attorney as the Treasury's ax Legislative Counsel. Mr. Whitaker comes to the Treasury from the Birmingham law irm of Cabaniss, Johnston, Gardner & Clark, of which he was a artner. He replaces Jerome Kurtz, who held the position in the revious Administration. As the Treasury's Tax Legislative Counsel, Mr. Whitaker will irect a staff of lawyers and accountants, dealing with tax policy atters in the office of Edwin S. Cohen, Assistant Secretary of the reasury for Tax Policy. The Office of Tax Legislative Counsel 180 reviews and assists in the development of tax regulations, u1ings and other tax matters. Mr. Whitaker received his B.A. from Yale University in 1940 nd LLB from the University of Virginia in 1948. While at irginia, he served on the Board of Editors of the Virginia Law eview and was elected a member of the Order of the Coif, the ighest-standing national academic legal fraternity, and the aven Society, an honor society at the University. Born in 1919 in Washington, D.C., Mr. Whitaker moved to ew York City at an early age. He attended the Choate School, rr Wallingford, Connecticut, and after graduating from there in 936, he went to Yale University. The appointee joined the U.S. Marine Corps in 1941 and erved in the First Marine Division in the Pacific during ~rld War II. He is a retired Lieutenant Colonel in the U.S. arine Corps Reserve. -147 - 2 - J) 7 In addition to being a member of the Birmingham, Alabama, and American Bar Associations, he has chaired numerous committees of the Tax Section of the American Bar Association, and served a three-year term on the Council of the Section of Taxation. He is also a member of the American Law Institute, the American Judicature Society and the Tax Institute of America. Mr. Whitaker has lectured at various tax institutes throughout the United States and has written nUmerous articles for legal publications. Mr. Whitaker is married to the former Frances Dunn Baldwin of Birmingham. They have two sons and a daughter. 000 ~EASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. rmEDIA~ RELEASE, lay, July 22, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY t S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING Tbe Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated April 24, 1969, and the r series to be dated July 24, 1969, which were offered on July 16, 1969, were ~d at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,6')0,000,000, 3ereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,100,000,000, or thereabouts, of l82-day 5. TIle details of the two series are as follows! 5, ~ OF ACCEPTED BIDS: ~TITIVE High Low Average 9l-day Treasury bills maturing Octobe~ 23 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 7.160~ 98.190 ~ 98.170 7.24~ .};/ 7.22,)~ 98.175 182-day Treasury bjl1~ maturing January 22, 1970 Approx. Equiv. Annual Rate Price 7.422~ 96.248 7.469~ 96.224 7.459i 96.229 '£7 Y £I Excepting 3 tenders totaling $143,000 of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at thp. low price was accepted of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted ~cepting 6 tenders totaling $930,000; 94~ 7l~ ~ TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: strict ston " York iladelphia ~veland ~hmond Lanta lcago LOUis meapolis lsas City Llas Francisco 'roTALS Applied For Acce12ted $ 37,954,000 $ 27,483,000 1,061,294,000 1,863,729,000 24, 789,00() 41,479,000 41,339,000 41,435,000 25,373,000 35,873,000 42,469,000 56,469,000 171,394,000 234,724,000 37,993,000 48,171,000 10,586,000 24,496,000 4-2,336,000 42,336,000 l6,328,000 18,328,000 98,644,000 145,644,000 $2,590,638,000 Applied For 9,199,000 $ 1,731,439,000 20,303,000 53,709,000 32,305,000 53,919,000 168,968,000 33,732,000 23,362,000 28,414,000 17,481,000 111,472,000 $1,600,028,0')0 c/ $2,284,303,000 AcceEtec.1 7,777,000 $ 773,319,')(10 10,24'),000 43,680,000 13,605,000 37,016,00') 82,759,000 25,032,OOQ 11,570,00,) 26,358,000 17,181,00') 51,462,000 $1,100,299,000 ~/ [neludes $407 041 00(; noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.175 [ncludes $273;628;000 noncompetitive te!1cers accepted at the average price ~f 96.22? lbese rates are on a bank discount basis. The eq;.livalent coupon issue yields are 7.46 ~ for the 91-day billS, and 7.86~ for the l82-day bills. lEASURY DEPARTMENT , : WASHINGTON. D.C. July 23, 1969 IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders r two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of ,700,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for easury bills maturing July 31, 1969, in the amount of ~,409 ,468,000, as follows: IR 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued July 31, 1969, the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an ditional amount of bills dated May 1, 1969, and to ture October 30, 1969, originally issued in the amount of ,099,921,000, the additional and original bills to be eely interchangeable. 182-day bills, for $1,100,000,000, ted July 31, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be January 29, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under 'mpetitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at turity their face amount will be payable without interest. They 11 be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 laturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving me, Monday, July 28, 1969. Tenders will not be ceived at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must for an even mUltiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive nders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, th not more than three dec"imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and rwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal serve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of stomers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such nders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to bmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received thout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from ·148 - 2 respl1l1S ible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders i'rom others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face dtllOunt of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcl ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rej ection thereof. The Secre tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on July 31, 1969J in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 31, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0c50~ranch. Statement of Eugene T. Rossides Assistant Secretary Department of the Treasury Before the Subcommittee to Investigate Juvenile Delinquency of the Committee on the Judiciary of the United States Senate on S. 100 S. 849 S. 977 S. 2433 July 24, 1969 ---------------------------Mr. Chairman, I am Eugene T. Rossides, Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Operations, Treasury 2 Department. I am here, in response to your request, to give you the views of the Department on four legislative proposals affecting Federal controls over firearms currently administered by the Internal Revenue Service. Three of the bills under consideration would introduce new dimensions in Federal controls by imposing a system identifying ownership of all firearms, or by limiting gun ownership to persons found to meet established criteria, or both. S. 100, introduced by Senator Brooke, would establish a National registry of all firearms. Senator Tydings' bill, S. 977, would provide for Federal registration of all private firearms previously owned or subsequently purchased unless registered under a State or local government system meeting Federal standards. Criteria includes age; freedom from any record as a felon, mental patient, alcoholic or drug addict; and eligibility under all applicable laws to possess firearms or ammunition. Senator Dodd's bill utilizes a "certification'" system which is a combination of firearms registration and licensing of gun ownership. Certificates of eligibility 3 would be Federally issued, except where States have adopted a comparable, Federally approved, system, and would be denied to felons, addicts, mental defectives, juveniles, etc. Senator Brooke's bill provides penalties for failure to register. The other two bills also punish possession of unregistered firearms, or possession of registered firearms by uncertified persons. Under the Dodd and Brooke bills, the Government would be authorized to buy voluntarily relinquished firearms and required to buy firearms surrendered by persons ineligible for licensing or certification. S. 849, introduced by Senator Mansfield, would replace an existing provision of law punishing the use, or unlawful carrying, of a firearm in commission of a Federal felony. The proposed amendment would make the firearm offense a distinct crime with sentencing required to be in addition to and not concurrent with punishment for the basic felony. Since it involves basic principles of penal sanctions, we believe the views of the Attorney General concerning its merits would be of primary significance. Consequently we 4 prefer not to comment on S. 849 but will defer to the Department of Justice, accepting their evaluation of the proposal. From Treasury's viewpoint, the most significant of the bills you are considering today are those which would register guns, and license gun owners. The registration and licensing bills represent a distinct departure from previously held concepts of the Federal role in firearms controls and would launch the Federal Government into an area traditionally considered the province of State and local governments. We know there are those who believe that the problems of present day law enforcement demand such action. However, we wonder if the National picture has changed that much since adoption of the Gun Control Act of 1968 last October. At that time the Congress considered and rejected bill amendments which would have required National registration of firearms and licensing of gun owners. In adopting the Gun Control Act in its present form, Congress elected to pursue a course of assisting State and local governments to regulate firearms 5 within their jurisdictions. In this regard, I would like to quote extracts from Senator Dodd's report for the Committee on the Judiciary, accompanying S. 3633, the Senate Counterpart of H.R. 17735 which was enacted as Public Law 90-618, the Gun Control Act of 1968: "The existing Federal controls over interstate and foreign commerce in firearms are not sufficient to enable the States to effectively cope with the firearms traffic within their own borders through the exercise of their police power. Only through adequate Federal control over interstate and foreign commerce in firearms, and over all persons engaging in the business of importing, manufacturing, or dealing in firearms, can this problem be dealt with, and effective State and local regulation of the firearms traffic be made possible." * * * 6 "The title would have the effect of channeling interstate and foreign commerce in firearms through federally licensed importers, manufacturers, and dealers, thereby prohibiting the commercial mailorder traffic in firearms to unlicensed persons. This will enable the States to more effectively control firearms traffic within their own jurisdictions under the police power granted to them by the Constitution. "The record reflects the concern of law enforcement officials throughout the country over the vast proliferation of mail-order firearms in interstate commerce. "This traffic affords circumvention and contravention of State and local laws governing the acquisition of firearms. It is characterized by ready availability, minimal cost and anonymity of purchase. The result has been an ever-increasing abuse of this source of firearms by juveniles, minors, and adult criminals. We believe that the 7 controls on the mail-order traffic as contained in this title are justified." * * * Commissioner Thrower will tell you what is being done to administer the Gun Control Act of 1968. We sincerely believe that the above objectives are being attained. It is, as yet, however, too early to pass judgment upon the Act. Those jurisdictions which now have such controls over firearms are finding them much more effective since the Gun Control Act became effective last December. Federal regulation of interstate transactions and of all commercial aspects of traffic in firearms is assuring the States maximum effectiveness in enforcing control measures within their borders. Title I of the Gun Control Act of 1968 is captioned "State Firearms Control Assistance." is doing just that, an~ We believe the Act submit that it is too early to consider repudiating the action taken by Congres$ last year. There are other factors which influence our judgment on So 100, S. 977, and S~ 2433. As you know, the Supreme 8 Court in Haynes v. United States, decided in January 1968 (390 u.S. 85) held a firearms registration provision of the National Firearms Act to be unenforceable as compelling self-incrimination contrary to the 5th Amendment of the Constitution. In Title II of the Gun Control Act of 1968 Congress endeavored to correct this fault by granting a form of immunity with respect to registration information furnished. The validity of firearms registra- tion and licensing requirements is not free from doubt since there has been no judicial test of the registration requirements under Title II. Until this provision has been judicially tested, further legislation of this type would seem to be premature. I would also point out that the National registration of firearms and the Federal licensing of gun owners would be an extremely costly undertaking. I realize that the Tydings and Dodd bills contemplate Federal action only where acceptable State or local controls are not in effect. However, only two or three state s would approach qualification at this time and it is purely speculative as to how many 13~ 9 would enact acceptable registration and licensing laws by the time a Federal statute for this purpose was fully operative. The experience of the Internal Revenue Service in registering some 60,000 National Firearms Act weapons, during the amnesty period provided in Title II of the Gun Control Act, clearly demonstrated the expense in manpower and dollars involved in registration. Registration of all firearms would involve an undertaking many times as great. The licensing of 40,000,000 gun owners would be even more costly. In addition to a vast amount of paper work, licensing, which involves a determination of eligibility, entails investigative effort. Such an activity would require an increase in personnel far exceeding that required to administer and enforce the Gun Control Act of 1968. I would also point out that the purchase of unwanted firearms and of firearms surrendered by ineligible license applicants could be extremely expensive. In summation , it is the view of the Department that, on the basis of 7 months experience, the Gun Control Act of 1968 is working reasonably well and is providing the 10 needed support for State and local controls for which it was designed. We respectfully suggest that the controls under the Gun Control Act of 1968 be given a full opportunity to prove their worth. We do not believe that, at this time, Federal registration of firearms and licensing of gun owners is justified. TREASURY DEPAR'Th1ENT Introductory statement of Eugene T. Rossides Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Before the Subcommittee on Public Buildings and Grounds of the House Committee on Public Works On H.R. 11526 Mr. Chairman and Members of the Committee: As Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, one of my responsibilities is supervision of the Treasury law enforcement bureaus, including the secret Service and the White House Police force. In this connection, I am appearing before your Committee to urge favorable consideration of H.R. 11526, which would remove the numerical limit on the White House Police force and broaden Secret Service statutory authority to autho~1ze the Secret Service and the White House Police force under its direction to perform such additional protective duties as the President may prescribe • It is the position of the Department that the President, Wlder his general powers, may utilize the Secret Service and the other law enforcement agencies of the Treasury to perform such protective functions as he deems necessary in order to insure that the duties of his office are properly and efficiently discharged, and the public interest protected. The passage of the bill which is presently before this Committee is considered essential by the Department in order to authorize the needed personnel resources essential to the continued effective performance of the White House Police. It will also provide a legislative - 2 - basis for the Secret Service, and the White House Police under its direction, to assume an additional duty of national importance and significance, the protection of embassies. In recent years, members of the foreign diplomatic corps stationed in the District of Columbia have constantly complained to the Department of state concerning disturbances, harassments and the high incidence of crime involving foreign embassies and their employees. Recently, these complaints came to the attention of the President and, at his direction, a plan has been developed that will place in the Secret Service and the White House Police the responsibility for protection of foreign embassies in the District of Columbia. Under international law and practice, it is the obligation of the host government to take reasonable precautions to insure the safety of foreign diplom~tic officials and the embassies of foreign countries located in the receiving state. OUr embassies overseas have been receiving protection from the central government of the countries in which they are located. We must have the capability to carry out our responsibility to the foreign governments. At the present time, protection of foreign embassies is a responsibility of the Petropolitan Police Department along with the many other requirements placed upon it. This protection has been provided as we 11 as could be expected in the light of fast growing demands on law enforcement in the District. In addition, the Federal City itself imposes many extra responsibilities on the Police - 3Department. Aside from the public attraction of the foreign diplomatic community located in this City, visiting dignitaries from other countries, parades, conventions and the Seat of GoveI'IlIrent itself generate public action and reaction which create a heavy demand for police attention. At the same time} the Police Department must carry out its city-wide responsibility to the general public for law enforcement and protection in the District of Columbia, including the protection of those who live and work in the District and the many thousands of visitors and tourists who corne to Washington each year. As the Metropolitan Police Department strength is increased toward its newly authorized level, protection for special areas can be given greater emphasis. However, the continuing attention necessary to assure adequate control of disturbances, harassments and criminal activity that involve the embassies cannot be provided by local police alone. OVer the past four years incidents at embassies and crime involving diplomatic personnel have shown a marked increase causing the diplomatic corps to ask for increased police protection. In view of the national government's responsibility to provide adequate protection for the foreign diplomatic corps and foreign embassies, the Administration is proposing the assignment of embassy protection to the Secret Service and to the White House Police under its direction. This will center protection responsibility in the Federal Government where it more appropriately belongs. At the same time, removal of the 4limitation on the number of WhiteHouse Police will provide the necessary basis for seeking the additional resources necessary to assure an adequate level of protection. As you know, the Department of state has been concerned with the problem of protection for foreign diplomatic establishments for some time. Recently, former Chief John B. Layton of the District of Columbia Metropolitan Police Department was appointed as Special Assistant to Ambassador Emil Mosbacher, Jr., Chief of Protocol, to review and recommend programs for providing such protection. We intend to work closely with the Department of state and with Chief Layton on this project. Chief Layton t s long experience, his knowledge of the Metropolitan Police Depart~ent, and his familiarity with the problems involved in demonstrations and protection of embassies will be most helpful to us. While I believe, for reasons I have set out, that it is appropriate to remove from the ~Ietropolitan Police Department the burden of the central responsibility for embassy protection in the City, the continued assistance of the Metropolitan Police will be essential. ~Thite Although the House Police can carry out the day-to-day patrolling of embassy locations that is essential to raising the level of protection and assuring adequate security, I want to emphasize that the increased protection provided by the Federal Government under the Administration's proposal would be designed primarily as a preventive effort. It cannot, and is not intended to, assume the tv'etropoli tan Police Department's responsibility to conduct criminal investigations involving embassy personnel and to furnish police officers in adequate numbers to control demonstrations and other disturbances occurring in close proximity to - 5foreign diplomatic missions. continue to ~rfonn The Metropolitan Police Department would these responsive functions. However, it is hoped that the level of this assistance will be appropriately enhanced as the strength of the Metropolitan Police is increased. In order to recruit the personnel necessary, we are requesting that the statutory ceiling on the number of' White House Policemen be removed. Of course, the appropriation process would continue to pro- vide direct Congressional control on the number of White House Policemen authorized. The enactment of this legislation would pennit the Government to fulfill its responsibility to provide adequate security for foreign diplomatic missions located in the District of Columbia. While I have provided the broad outline of the need for the proposed legislation, Director Rowley, who has provided able leadership of the Secret Service and the White House Police since 1961, will amplify these and other areas in his remarks. present to you Director James J. Rowley. Therefore, may I now 23 r REASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON, D.C. RELEASE 6:30 P.M., rsciay, July 24, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S M)NmLY BILL OFFERING ~ Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury ls, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated April 30, 1969, and the er series to be dated July 31, 1969, which were offered on July 11, 1969, were ned at the Federal Reserve Banks today. ~nders were invited for $500,000,000, or reabouts, ot 273-day bills and for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 365-day bills. details of the two series are as follows: GE OF ACCEPTED PE'l'ITIVE BIm: High Low Average 213-day Treasury bills AEril 30,2 1910 Approx. Equiv. Annual Rate Price 365-day Treasury bills maturing July 31, 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate maturi~ 7.356~ 7.422~ 94.422 94.372 94.383 7.407~ !I · 92.649 7. 25 OJ 92.559 92.585 7.33r:J1, 7.313~ 52~ of the amount of 273-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 73~ of the amount of 365-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted I\L TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: 1strict ,os ton ew York hi lade 1phia leve1and 1chmond tlanta h1cago t. Louis inneapol1s ansas City allas an Francisco 'roTALS AEElied For AcceEted 300,000 $ 300,006 $ 451,558,000 1,291,558,000 309,000 5,309,000 5,868,000 10,668,000 2,690,000 9,690,000 3,384,000 14,009,000 19,816,000 107,416,000 11,587,000 25,881,000 480,000 • 13,480,000 1,291,000 2,097,000 1,305,000 11,305,000 1,559,2 000 .: 111,859,000 · · ·· · $1,609,578,000 $ 500,147,000 !I AcceEted Applied For 892,00:) 10,892,000 $ 996,163,000 1,734,863,000 2,451,000 12,451,000 9,136,000 9,136,000 11,169,000 14,169,000 9,945,000 17,945,000 116,181,000 189,181,000 24,654,000 32,654,000 526,000 10,526,000 5,865,000 13,246,000 6,155,000 12,155,000 17,804,000 146,024,000 r $2,203,242,000 $1,200,941,000 £I Includes !14,039,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 94.383 Includes 43,284,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 92.585 ihese rates are on a bank discount basis. '!he equivalent coupon issue yields are 7. 85~ for the 213-day bills, and 1. 85~ for the 365-day bills. -149 REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., day, July 28, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury ls, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated May 1, 1969, and the .er series to be dated July 31, 1969, which were offered on July 23, 1969, were ned at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,600,000,000, thereabouts, of 91-day bi.11s and for $1,100,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day Is. The details of the two series are as follows: rGE OF ACCEPTED IPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 91-day Treasury bills maturing October 30, 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.194 ~l 7.145~ 98.182 7.192~ 98.187 7.l72~!/; 182-day Treasury bills maturing January 29, 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 96.319 96.295 96.303 1.281~ 7.329~ 7.3l3~ j Excepting 1 tender of $900,000 '9~ ;'if the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 210 of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted ~ TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: )istrict los ton lew York lhilade 1phia :1eveland lichmond It1anta :hicago it. Louis linneapolis ~nsas City >allas ian FranCisco 'IDTALS . Applied For Acce¥ted Applied For Acce12ted $0,131,000 11,431,000 :$ $ 22,187,000 32,792,000 $ 729,292,000 1,592,762,000 1,022,178,000 1,898,166,000 22,571,000 32,571,000 41,842,000 57,242,000 37,707,000 39,335,000 39,665,000 40,975,000 11,090,000 13,090,000 17,632,000 19,711,000 31,625,000 43,585,000 30,857,000 49,214,000 92,975,000 139,521,000 201,901,000 228,986,000 27,987,000 40,627,000 40,803,000 58,192,000 18,174,000 22,674,000 19,088,000 23,718,000 26,200,000 26,465,000 43,390,000 45,207,000 16,872,000 27,072,000 14,869,000 24,869,000 75,100,000 157,193,000 105,931,000 163,497,000 $2,642,569,000 $1,600,343,000 £I $2,146,326,000 $1,100,324,000 9..1 InCludes $391 634 000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.187 Includes $262;941;000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.303 These rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 1.41~ for the 91-day bills, and 7.7~ for the 182-day bills. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE July 28, 1969 JOINT STATEMENT OF DAVID M. KENNEDY, SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, AND ROBERT P. MAYO, DIRECTOR OF THE BUREAU OF THE BUDGET, ON BUDGET RESULTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1969 SUNMARY The June Monthly Statement of Receipts and Expenditures of the United States Government released today provides preliminary budget totals for fiscal year 1969. It shows receipts of $187.8 billion and outlays of $184.8 billion for the fiscal year 1969, which ended on June 30. The budget surplus was $3.1 billion. Receipts were $1.8 billion above the estimate made by the President on April 15, reflecting higher than expected levels of individual income tax receipts. Outlays were $.1 billion below the April 15 estimate. The budget surplus was $1.9 billion higher than estimated in April, primarily because of the increase in tax receipts. FEDERAL FINANCES, FISCAL YEAR 1969 (billions of dollars) Description ,udget Receipts. Expenditures, and Lending: Expenditure account: Receipts ................................ . Expendi tures ............................ . Expenditure surplus •••••••••••••••••• Loan account: Net lending ........•..................... April 15 Estimate Actual 186.1 183.5 2.6 187.8 4.6 +1.8 -0.2 +2.0 1.4 1.5 +0.1 186.1 184.9 1.2 187.8 184.8 3.1 +1.8 -0.1 +1.9 NA -11.1 NA NA NA -1.2 -1.8 9.8 -3.1 NA NA -1.9 1ts3.3 Total budget: Receipts ....................•............ Outlays ................................. . Budget surplus ...................... . eans of Financing: Borrow~ng • f rom the public •••••••••••••••••• Reduction of cash and monetary assets, increase (-) •••••••••••••••••••••• Other means •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Total budget financing ••••••••••••••••• )te: Detail will not necessarily add to totals because of rounding. ~ means not available because the data were not compiled on April 15. -150 Change from April 15 Estimate 2 RECEIPTS Budget receipts in the fiscal year 1969 were $1,751 million greater than the April 15 estimate (which was the same as the January budget estimate). Revised estimates showing receipts to be about $400 million above the April figures were issued on May 20, after the tax returns filed in April had been analyzed. Income tax receipts provided most of the excess of actual receipts over the April estimate, but individual and corporate income tax receipts showed contrasting results. Receipts from individual income taxes were $2,826 million above the estimate, while corporation receipts were $1,404 million below. Approximately $600 million of the higher individual income taxes resulted from bookkeeping adjustments between the income tax account and employment tax trust funds, and do not affect overall receipts totals. Another $30U million reflected lower refunds than were anticipated. The remaining $1,9UO million excess represented payments of final taxes on calendar year 1968 liabilities and declaration payments on 1969 incomes substantially above the amounts estimated. About $400 million of the $1.4 billion decline from the April estimate of corporation taxes was due to larger-than-expected refunds. The remaining $1.0 billion reflected shortfalls in final payments of 1968 liabilities and declaration payments of 1969 liabilities that were below the amounts estimated earlier. Employment taxes were almost $600 million less than estimated because of the reallocation to the individual income tax account, mentioned above. Excise taxes exceeded estimates by $413 million, reflecting high levels of economic activity, Estate and gift tax receipts contributed $278 million and miscellaneous receipts $207 million to the overall receipts excess. OUTLAYS Total outlays in fiscal year 1969 were $184.8 billion, $0.1 billion lower than was estimated April 15, 1969. This change was the net result of a number of increases and decreases. The principal increases: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare outlays were $333 million above the April 15 estimate, due principally to unanticipated increMes in the cost of the Medicare program. Payments of interest on the public debt were $313 million above the April budget estimate, accounting for most of the $358 million increMe in Treasury Department outlays. Net outlays of the Department of Agriculture, excluding the Commodity Credit Corporation, were $295 million higher than estimated, primarily because tight money conditions prevented the planned sale of some insured loans of the Farmers Home Administration. Outlays for the Military functions of the Department of Defense and Military Assistance exceeded the April estimate by $276 million. Approximately two-thirds of this increase was in the military assistance program. Net outlays of the Export-Import Bank were $81 million above the April estimate, resulting from lower-than-anticipated sales of loans from the Bank's portfolio. The principal decreases: Department of Housing and Urban Development outlays were $480 million under the April estimate as conversion of urban renewal projects to annual programs resulted in deferrals of progress payments, as lower foreclosures of Federal Housing Administration insured mortgages resulted in fewer insurance claim payments, and as fewer than anticipated project completions resulted in reduced disbursements in such programs as college housing loans and Government National Mortgage Association special assistance mortgage purchases. Department of Agriculture Commodity Credit Corporation net outlays were $273 million below the April estimate, reflecting in part lower international food shipments under P.L. 480. Net outlays of the Department of Transportation were $242 million under the April 15 estimate, mainly because of reduced spending for the Supersonic Transport program and the stretchout of several major equipment acquisitions within the Federal Aviation Agency and the Coast Guard. Foreign economic assistance outlays were $130 million below the April 15 estimate, reflecting a lower rate of spending for Vietnam, Alliance for Progress loans, and development loans. IMPACT OF REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE CONTROL ACT IN FISCAL YEAR 1969 Section 202 of the Revenue and Expenditure Control Act of 1968 (P.L. 90-364) stablished a ceiling on 1969 outlays which limited outlays to $6 billion below he amounts recommended in the 1969 budget document (which was sent to the ;ongress in January 1968). However, in setting this limitation, the Congress ~cepted certain programs from the required reductions and subsequently added )ther exceptions. These exceptions, which are shown in the following table, ~ount to over one-half of total 1969 outlays. 4 The preliminary 1969 year-end results show that total outlays were $184.8 billion, $1.3 billion below the original January 1968 estimate. This decrease is the net result of: an increase of $6.9 billion in programs excepted from the P.L. 90-364 limitation, and a decrease of $8.2 billion in programs covered by the P.L. 90-364 limitation $2.2 billion more than the reduction required by the law. BUDGET OUTLAYS IN FISCAL YEAR 1969 - RELATIONSHIP TO PUBLIC LAW 90-364 (In billions) Description Programs excepted from Public Law 90-364 limitation: Special support of Vietnam operations •••••• Interes t ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Veterans benefits and services ••••••••••••• Social Security Act trust funds •••••••••••• Old-age and survivors insurance •••••••••• Disability insurance ••••••••••••••••••••• Health insurance ............•...•.•.•••.• Unemployment insurance ••••••••••••••••••• Tennessee Valley Authority (portion financed from power proceeds and borrowing) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Commodity Credit Corporation (price support and related programs) •••••••••••• Public assistance grants to States (including Medicaid) ••••••••••••••••••••• Aid to schools in federally impacted areas (special 1968 supplemental payments made January 1968 estimate $ 26.3 14.4 7.3 36.0 (24.6) (2.6) (5.8) (3.1) Actual $ 29.1 15.9 7.1 36.1 (24.1) (2.6) (6.6) (2.8) (-*) (+0. (-0. 0.1 +* 2.8 3.1 +OJ 5.1 6.2 +0.6 0.1 Subtotal, excepted programs ••••••••••• Remainder covered by Public Law 90-364 92.6 99.5 limi ta tion .•••••••••.•••••••••••••••.•••••• 93.5 85.3 TOT~ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 186.1 184.8 Less than $500 million Note: +0. +0. (+0. 0.1 in 1969) .•..•..•••••••••.••••••••••••••• * $ +2. +1. Detail will not necessarily add to totals because of rounding. - ..0.1 -+6.9 - -8.2 -1.3 - BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS (Fiscal Years - $ In Millions) 1969 Description 1968 January Actual ~ Budget April 15 Estimate Actual Change from April 15 Estimate Receipts by source ndividua1 income taxes ........... . orporation income taxes .......... . ocia1 insurance taxes and contributions: Employment taxes & contributions. Unemployment insurance .......... . Contributions for other insurance & retirement .................. . ,xcise taxes ...................... . state and gift taxes ............. . ustoms ........................... . isce 11aneous ..................... . 68,726 28,665 84,400 38,100 84,400 38,100 87,226 36,696 2,826 -1,404 29,224 3,346 34,842 3,300 34,842 3,300 34,245 3,325 -597 25 2,051 14,079 3,051 2,038 2,493 2,366 14,800 3,200 2,300 2,784 2,366 14,800 3,200 2,300 2,784 2,350 15,213 3,478 2,319 2,991 -16 Total receipts ................ 153,671 186,092 186,092 187,843 1,751 401 33 402 33 386 31 -16 -2 231 140 610 1,925 1,914 334 181 140 610 1,925 1,880 334 161 121 783 1,795 1,801 299 -20 -19 173 -130 -79 -35 4,809 2,841 872 5,492 2,917 872 5,219 3,212 854 -273 295 -18 77,790 1,247 46,259 2,017 541 516 3,688 77,790 1,247 46,259 2,017 889 517 3,503 929 77 ,893 1,268 46,592 1,537 834 520 3,475 987 103 21 333 -480 -55 413 278 19 207 Outlays by major agency 346 egis1ative Branch &the Judiciary. xecutive Office of the President .. 28 unds Appropriated to the President: Appalachian regional development III programs ...................... . 201 Internat'l financial institutions 654 Military assistance ............. . Economic assistance ............. . 1,844 Office of Economic Opportunity .. . 1,888 Other ........................... . 214 gricu1 ture: Commodity Credit Corporation .... . 4,509 Other ........................... . 2,799 807 Jmmerce .......................... . ~fense : Military ........................ . 77 , 373 Civil ........................... . 1,300 la1 th, Education & We 1fare ....... . 40,576 )USing & Urban Development ....... . 4,140 lterior ......................... . 235 Istice ........................... . 430 tbor .............................. 3,271 1St Office ....................... . 1,080 929 3 -28 58 2 1969 1968 January Actual 1/ Budget State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424 Transportation ..................... 5,732 Treasury: Interest on the public debt ....... 14,573 Other...................... ..... . 82 Atomic Energy Commission ........... 2,466 General Services Administration. ... 413 Nat'l Aeronautics &Space Admin .... 4,721 Veterans Administration ............ 6,858 Civil Service Commission ........... 2,704 Export-Import Bank.. ....... ........ 790 Railroad Retirement Board .......... 1,333 Small Business Administration...... 284 U. S. Information Agency. .......... 186 Other Independent Agencies ......... 1,032 Allowances, undistributed ......... . Undistributed adjustments: Federal employer contributions to retirement funds ............... -1,896 Interest credited to certain Government accounts ............ -2,674 April 15 Estimate Changefj Actual 434 6,011 434 6,211 435 5,969 16,000 272 2,451 453 4,247 7,719 1,724 165 1,489 66 191 387 100 16,300 303 2,451 413 4,247 7,719 1,705 165 1,489 100 190 342 16,613 348 2,450 430 4,247 7,670 1,754 246 1,491 -2,105 April IS Estimate - 1 -242 313 45 -1 17 -49 49 81 2 III 11 183 244 -7 -98 -2,105 -2,091 14 -3,000 -3,000 -3,099 -99 Total outlays .................. 178,834 183,701 184,901 184,769 -132 Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) .. -25,162 +2,391 +3 , 074 +1, 883 Note: 1/ Detail will not necessarily add to totals because of rounding. Amounts for 1968 differ slightly from those shown in the 1970 budget document released January 15, 1969. The additional time since January has permitted greater precision in making the accounting changes recommended by the President' Commission on Budget Concepts. Preliminary l Statement of eceipts and Expenditures of the United States Government for the period from July 1, 1968 through June 30, 1969 (In thousands, hundreds of dollars not printed, therefore details may not add to totals) TABLE I--SUMMARY (In millions) Means of Financing Budget Receipts, Expenditures and Lending The Expenditure Account Fiscal Year Expenditures Receipts 2 ........ $198,686 ated 1969 2 . . . . . . . . 186,092 ated 1970 i Loan Account Surplus (+J or Deficit(-) Net Lending Budget Surplus (+) or Deficit (-) By Reduction of Cash and Monetary Assets Increase (-) By Borrowing from the Public Total Budget Financing By Other Means $192,057 +$6,629 -$842 +$5,787 (n.a. ) (n.a. ) (n.a. ) -t5,787 183,525 +2,567 -1,376 +1,191 (n.a. ) (n.a. ) (n.a.) -1,191 +4,554 -1,480 +3,074 -$11,139 : -$1,751 $9,816 -3,074 -19,132 -6,030 -25,162 23,100 I -1,331 3,394 25,162 11969 ........ · .... lve months) 187,843 183,289 11968 .......... ·· . 153,671 . 172,803 TABLE" -SUMMARY OF BUDGET RECEIPTS, AND OUTLAYS (In thousands) Current Fiscal Year to Date The The Total Expenditure Loan Budget Account Account Classification Budget Estimates 2 RECElPTS dual income taxes .....................•.••••••••.••.......... , • lration income taxes .......•........•.•••.•.••.....•.•..•.•...• I insurance taxes and contributions: lployment taxes and contributions •....•••.•.•.•••....•........... !mployment insurance .....•..•••.....•..•.•••••...••........... Itributions for other insurance and retirement •••••...••........... etaxes ...................................................... . e and gift taxes ...•....•..•........•.••.........•.•••••••...... $87,225,565 36,695,990 .............. .............. $87,225,565 36,695,990 $84,400,000 38,100,000 34,842,000 34,244,544 34,244,544 .............. 3,300,000 3,324,993 .............. 3,324,993 2,366,000 2,349,649 2,349,649 .............. 14,800,000 15,213,383 .............. 15,213,383 3,200,000 3,477,596 3,477,596 .............. Ims •••••••••.....••.•...••••...••..•••••••••••••••••••...••.• 2,300,000 2,319,467 2,319,467 .............. !llaneous ..................................................... . 2,784,000 2,991,466 2,991,466 .............. r---~~~~~~~~~+---~~~~----~~~~ 186,092,000 187,842,654 187,842,654 .............. aI ........................................................... . 0- F===~~~======~==~==~========= OUTLAYS lative Branch ....•....•...........•......•.•••..•.......•..... udiciary ....•...•...••...•••.....•.......•••••••••..•.•.•..... ltive Office of the President •••••....•..•.•.•.•...•.•••••••..•... ; appropriated to the President: Uitary' asSistance .........••..............••.•..•.••••••.•..... :onomlC assIstance ••.•.••.•.••....•.....•.••.•••..••.••........ her .......................................................... . ulture Department •.•..•••••.•••..........••••.••••••.•........ 1erce Department ....•••.••.............•.•••••••.••••.••.••... se Department: ~ua~:.:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::: 1, Education, and Welfare Department. ......•.•••••••••••.•..•••. ng and Urban Development Department •••.•.•.•...•.•••••••.••••. or gepartment .•..•••.•.•••••...••...•....•••••••••.•.•.•....•. eDe~~~~~~ft ............................................... .. )f' ................................................. . flce Department .••.••••..•.•••••••...••.•.•••••.•••.•••.••.•• Department portation Dep;;t~~~t: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ury Department: ~;t ~~. ~~~ ~~~~~~ ~~~~. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: c Snertr-r Commission ••.••••••••.....•...••••••••.•••••...••.•• aalI Aervlces Administration ••.•••••.•••....•.••••••.••••••.•••••• Ians Administratio eronautics and Space Admm' 1'st rat'o In •...••.. , .••••••••••••••• 277,317 108,527 30,756 .............. .............. .............. 277,317 108,527 30,756 298,245 103,285 32,824 782,655 1,794,908 2,382,033 7,787,085 821,491 .............. 782,655 1,794,908 2,381,151 8,430,872 853,625 610,000 1,925,409 2,536,140 8,409,000 871,875 77,892,659 1,267,528 46,591,720 1,536,766 833,963 519,514 3,474,877 3987,366 435,325 5,969,351 77,790,000 1,246,899 46,259,326 2,017,488 889,000 517,000 3,503,000 929,280 434,344 6,211,000 16,612,938 348,355 2,450,340 429,523 4,246,547 7,669,645 4,031,922 16,300,000 303,000 2,451,472 413,000 4,246,817 7,719,325 3,988,114 77,894,820 1,267,528 46,496,618 718,765 816,635 519,514 3,474,877 987,366 435,325 5,969,451 16,612,938 348,540 2,450,340 422,457 4,246,547 7,415,922 4,415,747 .. ...... '.:$882 643,787 32,134 -2,161 .............. 95,103 818,001 17,328 ............... ............. .............. .............. -100 .............. -185 .............. 7,067 .............. 253,723 n ........................................... . -383,825 ependent agencies .••••.•••••••••••••..•.•.•••••••••••••••••• ............. ............. .............. ............ ~n~est' dundistributed .••••••••••••.••.........•••••••••••••••••• n u e Intrabudgetary transactions: -2,105,165 -2,090,635 deral employer contributions to retirement funds •••.••••••••••••• -2,090,635 -2,999,678 -3,098,850 .............. -3,098,850 erest credited to certain Government accounts •••••••••.•••••••••• '~--~~~~~~~~~~----~~--~----~~--'d In ••••••••• 0- • • • • 184,901,000 184,768,666 1,479,989 183,288,677 Total ••.••.•••••.••••••••.•••••••••.••.....•.••••••••••••• 'I~=~;;;;;~~==~;;;;,~F==~~==F===~~= +1,191,000 +3,073,988 -1,479,989 +4,553,977 IS (+) or deficit (-) and net lending .............................. . lotnotes on page 3. t-.) TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS (In thousands) SECTION A-- THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT This Month Classification of RECEIPTS Gross Receipts Individual income taxes: Withheld ........................ ···· .. ···· .. • .. • .. • Other.............................................. Refunds (Deduct) I Current Fiscal Year to Date Net Receipts 4 .... . ®6,205,455.,......f;.•.·:.. 44 177 899 ::>::.:.~.::::,:...::,.,..:. , .:.. Gross Receipts . ....:'. . 4 6 $70,143,83 427,264,950 Refunds (Deduct) ' .. ,,' '.' t,. :.,~,<.". ".',.. f.. ·.\.:.::~::-::.-:·::··.·':,:: . Net Receipts ". C.":' •. .:..... . Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Gross Receipts $57 300,546 :W' 951 499 ' , Refunds (Deduct) Net Receipts :" .... . ' ...•. ., .:::::' '.' : ' . ' . , . c. . •..•. , • ..:. Total--Individual income taxes..................... 10,383,354 $283,309 $10,100,045 97,408,786 $10,183,220 $87,225,565 78,252,045 $9,526,532 $68,725,513 Corporation income taxes.............................. 8,710,521 104,026 8,606,495 38,356,083 1,660,092 36,695,990 29,896,520 1,231,846 28,664,673 42,128,052 5237,425 453,858............ -29,847............ 1,890,627 53,858 -29,847 422,326,452 473,183 41,370,350 ............ 2,260,066........ .... 21,853,270 1,370,350 2,260,066 19,113,026 1,335,588 2,035,561 218,745 . ....... .... ............ 18 894 281 l' 335' 588 2' 03 ' 6 , 5,5 1 473,183 25,483,686 22,484,175 218,745 22,265,430 3,001,577 56,270 4186,730............ 337,398 ........ .... 2,945,307 186,730 337,398 2,341,909 21,920 128,386............ 202,994 ... ..... .... 2,319,989 128,386 202,994 3,525,704 56,270 3,469,434 2,673,288 21,920 2,651,368 43,836,363 75,500 4157,471............ 53,776............ 425,902............ 3,760,863 157,471 53,776 425,902 3,111,862 22,050 79,878............ 43,613............ 279,360............ 3,089,812 79,878 43,613 279,360 75,500 4,398,012 3,514,712 22,050 3,492,662 Social insurance taxes and contributions: Employment taxes and contributions: Federal old-age and survivors ins. trust fund: Federal Insurance Contributions Act taxes.... ..... Self-Employment Contribution Act taxes •..•..•..•• DepOSits by States............................... Total--FOASI trust fund....................... Federal disability insurance trust fund: Federal Insurance Contributions Act taxes •.•.•.•.• Self-Employment Contributions Act taxes.......... Deposits by States............................... Total--FDI trust fund......................... Federal hospital insurance trust fund: Federal Insurance Contributions Act taxes......... Self-Employment Contributions Act taxes.......... Receipts from Railroad retirement account........ DepOSits by States............................... 2,152,064 237,425 1,914,639 4273,086 532,975 44,495............ 17,140.... ... ..... 240,111 4,495 17,140 294,721 32,975 261,746 4351,584 542,000 45,201....... ..... •............. ............ 21,589............ 309,584 5,201 ............ 21,589 25,956,868 4 Total--FID trust fund.......................... 378,374 42,000 336,374 4,473,512 Railroad retirement accounts: Railroad Retirement Tax Act taxes................ 82,592 3 82,589 893,560 148 893,412 814,835 508 814,327 Total--Employment taxes and contributions...... 2,907,751 312,403 2,595,348 34,849,645 605,101 34,244,544 29,487,010 263,223 29,223,788 29,382............ 2,794 790 25,676............ 29,382 2,004 25,676 2,556,374............ 641 070 6,852 134;400............ 2,556,374 634 218 134;400 2,605,057 606 802 139;595 ............ 5 829 ........ :... 2,605,057 600 972 139;595 57,852 3,331,845 6,852 3,324,993 3,351,454 5,829 3,345,624 Unemployment insurance: Unemployment trust fund: State taxes deposited in Treasury................. Federal Unemployment Tax Act taxes.............. Railroad Unemployment Ins. Act contributions..... 790 57,062 Contributions for other insurance and retirement: Federal supplementary medical ins. trust fund: Premiums deducted from benefit payments......... Premiums collected by Social Security Admin...... Premiums deposited by states.................... Total--Unemployment trust fund........ •.••..•. 62,429............ 8,967............ 3,206 ............ 62,429 8,987 3,206 750,755............ 75,664............ 75,833............ 750,755 75,664 75,833 583,919............ 61,520............ 53,026............ 583,919 61,520 53,026 fund........................ 74,602............ 74,602 902,251............ 902,251 698,465............ 698,465 96,164 514 53 96,164 514 53 Total--FSMI trust Federal employees retirement contributions: CivU service retirement and disability fund......... Foreign service reUreuumt and disability =her •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• fund...... Tot.al- -Fede .. "" .~&'loy._ con.t.rl.t:.u: OIDIa ..eUreEnent. ............................... ..........•• ............ •. . •. . . . . . •• 1,416,877 5,652 579 •.......•..• ............ •. .•. . ... •.• 1,416,877 5,652 579 1,327,138 4,582 :I..., .............. 1,4:18,107 1,.aa2,:100 ___ . ...,.... .............. 1,327 138 ••..•...•... ...... ...... 4'582 ' fI1fI ~. . . • . • • • • • • • .~:-_~_~.~.:..._. . . _:_':.- 1 2,".,,,, ClassifIcation of RECEIPTS--Continued Social insurance taxes and contributions- -Continued Contributions for other insurance and retirement- -Continued Other retirement contributions: Civil service retirement and disability fund......... Gross Receipts This Month Refunds (Deduct) Net Receipts $24,291 ••••••••••••• ••••••••••• Total--Contributions for other insurance and retirement...................... ......... . ... 172,472 ...... •.••• 172,472 Total--Social insurance taxes and contributions.... 3,138,074 $313,193 2,824,882 40,531,139 $611,953 Excise taxes: Internal Revenue Code: Subtitle D: Miscellaneous excise taxes.......................... Highway Revenue Act of 1956, as amended: Highway trust fund.................................. 986,821 -24,570 1,011,391 10,672,300 96,093 10,576,207 388,600 14,000 374,600 4,860,931 223,755 4,637,176 4,493,273 114,387 4,378,886 Total--Excise taxes................ ...... ...... .. 1,375,421 -10,570 1,385,991 15,533,231 319,848 15,213,383 14,320,396 241,352 14,079,045 Estate and gift taxes..................................... 30B,117 2,520 305,597 3,516,807 39,211 3,477,596 3,081,979 31,283 3,050,696 Customs duties......................................... 215,428 5,223 210,205 2,387,677 68,209 2,319,467 2,113,475 75,237 2,038,238 Miscellaneous receipts: Deposits of earnings by Federal Reserve Banks ......... All other ............................................ 248,524 173,943 ........... 331 248,524 173,613 2,661,524 330,325 ............. 383 2,661,524 329,942 2,090,948 402,428 ............ 63 2,090,948 402,365 2,349,649.. •••••• ••.•. $24,291 Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Gross Refunds Net Receipts (Deduct) Receipts $1,138 6 tl,138 Current Fiscal Year to Date Gross Refunds Net Receipts (Deduct) Receipts $19,867 .••.•••••••• t19,867 2,349,649 2,050,532 ............ 2,050,532 39,919,186 34,888,996 $269,052 34,619,944 9,827,123 126,964 9,700,159 Total--Miscellaneous receipts. ... ... .. .... .. .. . ..... 422,467 331 422,136 2,991,849 383 2,991,466 2,493,376 63 2,493,313 Total--Budget receipts.............................. 24,553,382 698,032 23,855,350 200,725,571 12,882,917 187,642,654 165,046,787 11,375,365 153,671,422 FOOTNOTES 'This statement is preliminary and is based on reports from disbursing, collecting and administrative agencies of the Government. Final reports of Government disbursing, collecting and administrative agencies, including certain overseas transactions for the year ended June 30, 1969, which it has not been possible to include in this statement will be incorporated in the final statement for fiscal year 1969 to be pUblished at a later date. 2 Based on "Review of the 1970 Budget" released April 15, 1969. 3 Transactions cover the period July 1, 1968, through June 30, 1969 and are partially estimated. 4 In accordance with the provisions of the Social Security Act, as amended, "Individual income Taxes withheld" have been increased and "Federal Insurance Contributions Act" taxes have been decreased in the amount of $70,277,208 to correct estimates for quarter ended September 30, 1968 and prior. "Individual income taxes other" have been increased and "Self-Employment Contributions Act" taxes have been decreased in the amount of $40,445,688 to correct estimates for the calendar year 1967 and prior. • Represents an acceleration of the timing in charging these trust funds for refunds and does not affect the total budget surplus. • Represents adjustment of prior month's distribution of refunds. 7 Includes $697 million auction of certificates of interest. 8 Includes recovery of $120 million of reserve. * Less than $500.00. ** Less than $500,000.00. n.a. Not available. Co) ~ TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (In thousands) SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued Classification of EXPENDITURES This Month I I Expenditures (Disbursements) Applicable Receipts I Expenditures Net Current Fiscal Year to Date I Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year I Net Net ) Expendltures)1 APPlicable] II(DisDursements) EXpenditUres)) APPlicable) Receipts Expenditures Receipts Expenditures (Disbursements) 1---- ---- Legislative Branch: Senate .......... , ..................... , .......... House of Representatives •......................... Joint items for Senate and House .......... , ........ Architect of the Capitol ........................... Botanic Garden ................................... Library of Congress .............................. Government Printing Office: General fund aPfrrorriatiOnS •.................... Revolving fund net ............................. General Accounting Office ......................... Proprietary receipts from the public ... , ........... Intrabudgetary transactions .........•............. Total- - Legislative Branch ..................... $48,005 90,562 11,748 18,395 610 42,675 $42,441 81,833 10,871 20,654 554 35,484 30,381 -11,917 58,997 -11,585 -554 31,266 -7,482 53,112 -554 . .......... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... . .......... . .......... $11,585 ........... 19,123 288,902 11,585 248 53 145 130 2,867 507 1,719 1,643 ........... ........... ........... ........... 103,036 162 649 . ............ . .......... . .......... . .......... 28 8,840 48 63 -28 2,055 103,036 162 649 -2,055 2,055 108,527 93,991 195 3,077 1,305 904 9,674 1,020 470 150 2,821 801 605 9,024 854 503 1,549 668 9,754 1,492 55 505 88 1,114 639 9,601 1,212 931 527 -363 30,756 28,420 954 160,322 19,002 118 168,206 575 111,016 31,761 122 82,327 10.000 7,893 314 1,509 43 4,491 ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. $4,389 7,893 314 1,509 43 4,491 $48,005 90,562 11,748 18,395 610 42,675 3,035 -6,016 4,668 3,035 -6,016 4,668 -1,126 -76 30,381 -11,917 58,997 -76 ............. ............. ............. $1,126 ............. 20,249 1,126 248 53 145 130 ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ~4,389 .............. ............. The Judiciary: Supreme Court of the United States ...............•. Court of Customs and Patent Appeals •.............. Customs Court ................................... Court of Claims .................................. Courts of appeals, district courts, and other judicial services .... " ..........•......•.......•....... Federal Judicial' Center •..•....................... Judicial survivors annuity fund •.................... Proprietary receipts from the public ..•..•..•..•... .............. Total--The Judiciary ..... " ................... 9,526 28 9,498 110,582 45 289 168 63 708 2 38 ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. 45 289 168 63 708 2 38 195 3,077 1,305 904 9,674 1,020 470 47 58 804 Executive Office of the President: Compensation of the President ..................... The White House Office ........................... Special projects .................................. Executive mansion ............................... Bureau of the Budget .............................. Council of Economic Advisers ..................... National Aeronautics and Space Council •............ National Council and Commission on Marine Science Engineering, and Resources ................... :. National Security Council•......................... Office of Emergency Preparedness •••.•.........•. Office 01 Science and Technology ................... President's CommiSSion on Postal Organization ..... Special representative for trade negotiations ........ Misce llaneous .................................... Total--Executive Office of the President •....... Funds appropriated to the President: Appalachian regional development programs: Public enterprise funds .................•.. " ... Other •••••• '" •••••••••...•..•..•.....•....... Disaster relief •.........•....................... ~mergency fund for the President .•................ xpanslon of defense productlon . . ................. ~~~=~::,~l~~~~T~!~f~~::~ent •.•...•....••• A_tan Development Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lDveat:rnent In Inter-AlDerlcan D.v.lo~Ulent aa.i..ic.' •• o:e:~;ll:~l~~=~l neve OpUlent A.;'~: 8,840 48 63 47 58 804 206 1 35 367 2,829 43 16,333 4,028 114 24,755 113 •.••.. "ii;-i50 18.000 ............. 1 35 367 1,549 668 9,754 1,492 55 505 88 ............. 2,829 30,756 43 16,333 4,028 114 16,698 113 963 160,322 19,002 118 222,762 575 . ............ 10,000 ............. ............. ............. ............. 8,057 .............. .............. ............. ............. 206 11.460 12.,000 74.300 • • 300 ........... ........... . .......... . .......... . .......... . .......... . .......... ........... . .......... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 10 ........... ............ .......... 54,556 ............ ........... ........... ............ ............ $42,441 81.833 10,871 20,654 554 35,464 . ............ . ............ . ........... . ........... . ........... . ........... ............ ............ ............ ............ $13,250 ............ . ............. 277,317 268,711 13,250 255,461 2,867 2,645 427 1,365 1,453 ............ . ........... ............ ............ 2,645 427 1,365 1,453 507 1,719 1,643 74.300 ..300 . ........... 31,266 -7,482 53,112 -13,250 87,588 87,588 . ........... ............. 512 ............ ............. 3,431 .............. 3,431 90,559 ............ . ........... . ........... . ........... ............ ............ 150 2,821 801 605 9,024 854 503 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ 1,114 639 9,601 1,212 931 527 -363 ............ ............ 512 -3,431 ............ ............ 28,420 223 •.......•... ••......•... •.....••..•• 29,737 ~I············ •••••••••••• 32 111,016 31,761 122 52,1180 10.000 ............ 10,GIID ===: : : : =: : : = 1_.1GD 1::= UI 81,.., Classification of EXPENDrrURES - -Continued This Month Expenditures (Disbursements) I Applicable Receipts I Current Fiscal Year to Date Net Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements) Applicable Receipts Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year I Net Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements Funds appropriated to the Presldent--Continued ~~alce Corpsct' •• P ~1~pPlne uca fn p[.ogram ••••••••••••• •••••••• ••• SU ~clwf~~eiacceeralOn •• ~.~~...................... pecla ~ curre.ncy activIties.. ••• •• • •• • ••••• ••• • Southeast hurricane disaster..... ................ ..... Military assistance: Defense Department ............................... Allotheragencies................................. Foreign military credit sales. •..•...••..••.......• Foreignmilitarysalesfund... ..................... Military assistance advances ••••••• ................ Proprietary receipts from the public: Military assistance advances..................... Other .........................................• ••••••••. •••.• • •• • •• • • • • •• • • 133,873 243 -133,873 -243 ............... • •. •• • • • •. •• • • • 94i,509 243 -941,509 -243 Total- -Military assistance ........•............ 327,731 198,117 129,613 2,002,095 1,219,440 782,655 :a H········· ... ·...................... $8,681 .............. 119 10 41 Applicable Receipts Net Expenditures $4 ............ ............ .•• • • . . . . •. • ............ $8,677 ............ 119 10 41 $103,676 $124 6,531............ 2,048 ............ 16 •••••••••••• 528 ............ $103,552 6,531 2,048 16 528 $111,195 15,364 4,957 201 634 $166 ............. ............. ..... • •. . . .•. ............. $111;029 1~,~~ '20 102,840 ...•.••..•.. -1,934 ............ 17,500 ............ 72,712 64,001 136,612... .... ..... 102,840 -1,934 17,500 8,711 136,612 613,161 ............ -3,114 ............ 17,500 ............ 315,221 277,688 1,059,328... ......... 613,161 -3,114 17,500 37,533 1,059,328 618,704 -32 ............. ............ . 618,~ 1,014,571 ............. 1,014,571 63 l I ............. . 173,914 . ..... i9i;659 [......... :i7;746 961,071 I -961,071 1.807,156 1,152,730 654,426 198,332 81,833 61,300 471,346 181,461 28,311 '15 , 674 219,195 93,105 45,489 432,570 130,541 43,310 74 , 925 ••••••••••••• ............. ............. ............. ............. •• •••• ....... ............. 219,195 93,105 45,489 432,570 130,541 43,310 74,925 299-,388 540,374 -9;382 -133,728 388,412 670,355 1,674 .............. 76,102 71,903 15,973 91,718 312,310 598,452 -14,299 -91,718 1 Economic assistance: Technical cooperation and development grants: General •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Alliance for Progress ............ ............... Social progress fund, Inter-American Dev. Bank ..... Supporting assistance .............................. International organizations and programs •••••••••••• Contingencies..................................... Other Public •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• enterprise funds: Alliance for progress development loans ....... '" Development loan funds........................... Foreign Investment guarantee fund.. ..... .......... Proprietary receipts from the public ................ 16838 5;209 7,530 31,589 35,897 5,780 8 ' 237 43,551 52,084 3,314 .............. •••••••••••• ............ ............ ............ ............ ... ......... ........ _.... 8,673 4,672 3,738 -6,058 16,838 5,209 7,530 31,589 35,897 5,780 8, 237 34,878 47,412 -425 6,058 198,332 •••••••••••• 81,833 ............ 61,300 ............ 471,346 ............ 181,461 ............ 28,311............ 75 , 674 ............ 381,491 82,103 613,878 73',504 12,605 21,987 ............... 133,728 Total--Economic assistance...................... 210,028 11,026 199,002 2,106,230 311,322 1,794,908 2,099,576 255,696 1,843,880 Proprietat'y receipts from the public ................ .............. 19 -19 ............... 371 -371 .............. 585 -585 Total--Funds appropriated to the PreSident ........ 855,624 217,391 638,232 6,548,203 1,588,607 4,959,596 6,338,953 1,440,947 4,898,005 22,402 4,647 7,539 122 ............ ............ ............ ............ 22,402 4,647 7,539 122 251,984 ............ 59,812 ...... ...... 97,215........ .••. 1,412 .. .......... 251,984 59,812 97,215 1,412 238,270 58,971 90,052 1,386 ............. ........ ..... ............. ............. 238,270 58,971 90,052 1,386 9,737 9,669 1,681 1,121 1,690 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ 9,737 9,669 1,681 1,121 1,690 125,738 100,588 15,952 13,103 14,919 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ 125,738 100,588 15,952 13,103 14,919 120,517 99,625 15,835 13,269 14,712 ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. 120,517 99,625 15,835 13,269 14,712 8,868 104 10,236 17,276 23,176 33,322 2,655 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ... ...... ••• ............ 8,868 10,236 17,276 23,176 33,322 2,655 112,890 ............ 1,599 ............ 101,909 ............ 237,191 ............ 247,564 ............ 414,635............ 30,468 ............ 112,890 1,599 101,909 237,191 247,564 414,635 30,46E 93,022 ............. 1,750 ............. 103,730 ............. 216,860 ............. 184,727 ............. 174,732 ............. 31,400 ............. 93,022 1,750 103,730 216,860 184,727 174,732 31,400 95,638 ............ 95,638 806,220 806,220 Agriculture Department: Agricultural Research Service........................ Cooperative state Research Service....... .... ......... Extension Service...... ................... ........... Farmer Cooperative Service.......................... Soil Conservation Service: Conservation operations............................ Flood prevention, watershed protection and other ••••. Great Plains conservation program............... ••• Economic Research Service ........ ....... •••••• ••••• Statistical Reporting Service ......................... Consumer and Marketing ServIce: Consumer protectlve, marketlng and regulatory programs.. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ••••• Payments to States and possessIons ................. SpecIal milk program.............................. School lunch program ••• •••••• ..................... Food stamp program ..................... ,........ Removal of surplus agricultural commodIties......... Other............................... ............. Total--Consumer and Marketing Service........... 104 1,146,257 ............ 1,146,25" ............. VI 0- TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (In thousands) SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT --Continued Classification of EXPENDITURES - -Continued Expenditures (Disbursements) Agriculture Department--Continued Foreign Agricultural Service......................... International Agricultural Development Service........ Commodity Exchange Authority. • ••• • • • • • •• •• • • • •• . ... Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service: Expenses ........................................ Sug~r act program .......... ...................... P.gncultural conservation program................ Cropland conversion program...................... Cropland adjustment program . . . . • . . . . • • • • • • • • • • • • • Emergency conservation measures ................. Conservation reserve program (soll bank)........... Indemnity payments to dairy farmers ••••••••••••••• I This Month Applicable Receipts I I Current Fiscal Year to Date Net Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements 23 669 $, Applicable Receipts I I $23 6691 , 209 1-732 $3,357 -127 138 51'3528 ........... , 94 ........... 11,707........... 17 ........... 42 •• • . • • •• . • • 275 ........... 20........... 2 •. .•.. .. . .• 51'394 528 1'707 1 , 17 42 275 20 2 , ....... '.~.' 4- 314 147 314 187'052 7 " ........... I 87,052 198'570 .:::::::::: 1 198570 2' 5 2 ' I 2'952 9. . ......... , 79 , 509 79 , 509 • •• • • • . • • •• 7 " 128 7,128 ........... 106'720 I 106,720........... , 130 i 130.. . .• .•. .• • Total--Agrlcultural Stab. and Conservation Service 18,984 ........... 18,984 629,373.. .... ..... Commodity Credit Corporation: Publlc enterprise funds: Price support and related programs .............. Special activities ............................... Foreign assistance and special export programs ....... 588,563 558 215,302 $1,315,470 242 840 -726,907 316 214,463 I 1-~~~· .. ······.. . S24 783 ~ I' 10,838,777 99,558 1,345,767 629,373 $7,080,718 40,633 29,756 3,758,058 58,726 1,316,010 1- 804,423 1,316,551 -512,128 -848........... 3,529 527 1,042 ........... 12,284,102 1 :::::: ::::: u:: .=_~~- _ I'........... .. .. .... .. 1 516 , 139 755 ' 83,829 219,363 I 3 127 83 , 744 5 , 403 121'802 ' 264 ........... 657,286 ........... - 4,429,102 5,132,794 10,021,769 -848 3,002 1,042 11,270...... ..... 46,459 38,821 13,333 ........... 11,270 7,638 13,333 10,310 i ........... 48,655 33,400 12,664 , ........... 30,769 I . . . . . . . . . . . 57,819 ' .... ....... ........... ........... 31,207 61,839 5,574 11,383 3 16,218 6,450 691 2,605 114,917 179 11,817 3,202 5 2,970 -103,533 -176 4,401 3,249 686 57,632 144,204 6,198 208,949 25,327 2,653 60,025 183,977 2,849 120,237 26,326 1,116 -2,394 -39,773 3,349 88,711 -999 1,538 35,482! 44,646 8,594 107,047 20,652 i 2,622 47,680 58,635 2,249 112,962 24,966 1,325 Total--Farmers Home Administration ............ 47,516 132,724 -85,208 538,008 394,531 143,478 307,631 247,817 28........... 230........... 1,069 ........... 390 ........... 119........... 372 ........... 49 ........... 28 230 1,069 390 119 372 49 426........... 2 744 12;956 ::::::::::: 4,788 ........... 2,053. • • ........ 4,429 ........... 2,823 ........... 1 1 7 . .. • .. .. • .. 83 ........... -417 383 554.. .. .. .. • .. 4,507 ........... 426 2 744 12;956 4,788 2 053 , 4,429 2 823 ' 554 4,507 ••• ••• ..... ........... ........... 134,506 -&Y1 35,140 -134,506 1,453........... 473,131 ........... •• .......... 512,836 1 453 473'131 -512;836 1,069,015 1,aM 308 -615 alii 3. ~- I i-I 31,207 61,839 Tota.l--Aa;rlc:ulture Department.............................. .... 657,286 5,592,667 7,151,308 1,977 5,219 . . . 100000ote. on Pac- i ' ------j-- - ........... ........... Intragovernmental funds (net) .••••.•••••••••.•••••• Other .................. ......................... Proprietary receipts from the pubUc.................. Intrabudgetary transactions...... .................... I 3,115,758 -165,248 1,478,592 1,977 5,219 Forest Service: , ,,5,285,422 I 269,728 ' 37,517 Federal Crop Insurance Corporation: Administrative expenses.......................... Federal Crop Insurance Corporation fund.... ........ Rural Electrification Administration.................. Farmers Home Administration: Community development programs.................. Salaries and expenses .................... ......... Public enterprise funds: , Direct loan account ............................. Rural housing insurance fund..................... Emergency credit revolving fund ................. Agricultural credit insurance fund ................ Rural housing direct loan account................. Other........ .................... ................ Rural Community Development Service ••••••••••••••• Packers and Stockyards Administration. • • • • • • • • • • • •• • Office of the Inspector General.............. ......... Office of General Counsel... .......... ...... ......... Office of Information................................ .Na 11onal Agr i cu ltur al Library........................ Office of Management Services....................... General administration: Intragovernmental funds (net) •••••••••••••••.•••••• Salaries and expenses............................. -=~ I ~ I S24,783 -444 1,516 139 755 83,829 219,363 3 127 83 , 744 5 , 403 121'802 264 ........... • • • ••• •• • • . ........... , ........... . •...•....• 8,401,180 104,480 1,516,109 - Total--Commodity Credit Corporation and foreign assistance and special export programs ••••••••. Net Expenditures Applicable Receipts Net Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements $3,357........... -127........... 138 ........... _ 7 ........... I Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year I 10,310 15,255 12,664 I 30,769 57,819 I -607 35,140 (*) ........... .. (*) .. 16 . . ".. ( .. ) ........... a., 8 0fI7 4815 .... I ( .. ) ., 7", .... oas I I i 390 , ........... I 2 600 I I 12;077 4,412 ......... 1 638 • • , . . . . . ...... 6,786........... 2 609 , . . . . • •••••• _~. .. • .. • .. .. 4 335 I ::::::::::: ' ' •.••...•••• -1 566 488'950 ........... ' · · .. -12,198 -13,990 6,345 -5,914 -4,314 1,297 59,814 390 2 600 12'077 4' 412 1'638 , 6,786 2 609 , _~ 4 335 I 1 5 48s/~ ............ 395·385 , ~9II/385 ............ .... .•..••. • •.•••..•• __ I::'.~~~~ ___ '-_.e~_~.~ d I 8,785,7" SECTION A-- THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT --Continued Classification of EXPENDITURES - -Continued ExpendItures (Disbursements) Commerce Department: General administration •.•••.•..•.••••................ Business Economics and Statistics: Office of Business Economics •..••• , •••..•••.•.••.•• Bureau of the Census .•••.••••...••..••............. Economic Development Assistance: Public enterprise funds •.....••••..•.....••.•...•••. Other •••.••.•....•...••••..................••..... Promotion of Industry and Commerce: Business and Defense Services Administration •.•••••. International Activities •.•......•.••.•.••••.•••••.•. ' Office of Field Services ••••••••.•••.•.•....••..•••• Participation in U. S. Expositions .••••••••.••.•••••••• Foreign Direct Inyestment Control, ..............••.... , U. S. Travel ServIce •••••••••••••.•..•.•..•..•.•.... ! Total--Promotton of Industry and Commerce •••••••. ............ ............ $414 21 9,141 19 21,187 i Science and Technology: Environmental Science Services Administration ••••••• 1 Patent Office ••••.••.•••......••••••••••••....•...• : , National Bureau of Standards: Intragovernmental funds (net) •••.•••••••••••••••••• ! Other ••.•..•...•.••.•••..••••••••.•••.••••••.••. , Office of State Technical Services .•..•••.•.•.....•.. ' 22,087 Total--Sclence and Technology •.•.••.•••••.••.•..• I $6,179 -1,260 143,142 ........... 6,541 19,348 4,554 5,120 2,698 48,135 3,667 38,058 $11,766 _7,892 177,712 4,919 143,142 ........... ........... 6,086 21,213 5,132 1,361 2,009 3,739 6,541 19,348 4,554 5,120 ........... ........... ........... 2,005 ............ .............. 2,698 48,135 $1,519 -1,499 21,187 3,875 177,712 ........... 349 1,000 419 60 362 305 6,086 21,213 5,132 1,361 2,009 3,739 -538 4,101 736 3,667 38,058 ........... 21 9,141 14,253 3,536 ........... $4,327 ............ 3,295 349 1,000 419 60 362 305 $4,327 $5,593 $5,593 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............. ............ ............ ............. ........... ........... ........... ........... $414 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 3,295 40,340 ................... 40,340 ............. ............ 14,253 3,536 178,595 42,619 ............ 178,595 42,619 ............ ............ ............ -538 4,101 736 -3,316 41,583 4,838 ........... ........... ........... ........... ............ 22,087 264,320 .............. 21,265 -6,404 8,292 7,127 161,741 194,703 126,582 21,265 2,406 483,026 ............. 38,368 174,257 ! 38,346 ••• e . . . . . . . . .............. 2,005 38,368 ........... ........... 174,257 38,346 -3,316 41,583 4,838 1,821 40,137 4,100 ........... ........... ........... 1,821 40,137 4,100 ............ 264,320 258,741 ........... 258,741 ............ .......... 161,604 137 194,703 126,582 183,702 200,130 134,931 ........... ............ 203,740 -20,038 200,130 134,931 161,604 23,335 518,783 ........... ······ .. :4;720 203,740 26,273 -7,503 321,422 -23,335 -7,503 . .......... 315,023 -26,273 -4,720 I Ocean ShIPPIn~: Maritime A ministration: Publlc enterprise funds ••.••..•...•...•••.•...•••. Operating differential subsidies .••....•..••........ Other •••••••••••••••••••..•..••.•..•.•..•••..... 14,861 8,292 7,127 , I ............. 30,200 Total- -Ocean Shipping •••...............•........ Proprietary receipts from tne pUOlIC .......•........•.. Intrabudgetary transactions ................ : .......... . ...... ~i; !lis ............ 9,015 -2,406 -1,915 Total--Commerce Department .•...•••..••.•....•... 84,531 25,189 59,341 1,018,197 196,706 821,491 1,005,265 236,191 769,074 ............ ............ ............. 900,095 549,210 505,327 215,572 8,929,896 6,139,001 6,187,439 2,444,341 ............ .......... .............. ............. 8,929,896 6,139,001 6,187,439 2,444,341 8,332,122 5,720,862 5,006,060 2,094,746 ............ ............. . ........... 8,332,122 5,720,862 5,006,060 2,094,746 23,701,478 ........... 23,701,478 21,953,789 . .......... ........... ............ .......... ........... 8,215,873 5,781,553 7,061,527 1,096,662 8,204,779 5,164,016 6,211,171 997,860 22,155,615 Defense Department: Military: Military personnel: Department of the Army .•.• , •••••.•.•• , ••.•..•.. Department of the Navy •••••••••••.••••••..•.•... Department of the Air Force •••••••••••••••••.... Defense agencies •••••••••••••••••••••••••••...• 900,095 II 549,210 505,327 215,572 •••••• a ••••• ••• 6 •••••• •••• Total--Military personnel •••••••••••••••••..•. 2,170,204 ............ 2,170,204 Operation and maintenance: Department of the Army ••••••••••••••• , •••••.••. Department of the Navy •••••••••••••••••••.•...•• Department of the Air Force··················· .. Defeilse agencies •••••••.••••••.• , ••••••••• " .••• 911,302 679,965 679,497 98,541 ............. ! ............ 911,302 679,965 679,497 98,541 8,215,873 5,781,553 7,061,527 1,096,662 2,369,304 22,155,615 477,479 914,048 817,260 8,460 6,183,986 8,516,224 9,314,661 53,979 ........... ........... 2,217,247 24,048,850 Total--Operatlon and maintenance •••••••••••... I 2,369,304 Procurement: Department of the Army ••••.••••••••••••••••...• Department of the Navy .••••••••••••••••••••.••• Department of the Air Force •••••••••••••••• ••••• Defense agencies ••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•... 477,479 914,048 817,260 8,460 Total- -Procurement ••••••• , •••••••••••••• " ••. 2,217,247 I ............ ............ ............ ............ . ........... ............ ............ ............ . .......... . .......... 21,953,789 20,577,826 . .......... . .......... . .......... ........... . .......... 20,577,826 . .......... 6,163,986 8,516,224 9,314,661 53,979 5,841,011 7,991,665 9,407,689 42,354 .. .......... .......... ............ .......... 5,841,011 7,991,665 9,407,689 42,354 .. .......... 24,048,850 23,282,719 ........... 23,282,719 . .......... 8,204,779 5,164,016 6,211,171 997,860 ...... 00 TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (In thousands) SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT --Continued Defense Department--Contlnued Military- -Continued Research, development, test and evaluation: Department of the Army ......................... Department of the Navy ......................... Department of the Air Force ..................... Defense agencies ............................... Expenditures (Disbursements) Applicable Receipts Net Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements) 7,462,459 7,462,459 7,747,380 7,747,380 49,246 49,508 42,990 257 474,776 405,850 491,338 10,066 474,776 405,850 491,338 10,066 677,986 92,967 492,064 18,322 677,986 92,967 492,064 18,322 142,001 1,382,031 1,382,031 1,281,339 1,281,339 -$2,519 2,113 62,194 15,724 562,638 $155 15,569 562,638 367 494,678 367 494,678 -2,519 64,307 578,363 155 578,208 495,045 495,045 5,316 111 86,078 1,258 86,078 1,258 107,637 1,724 107,637 1,724 133 2 -2 -21 2,153 1 (*) 5 -20 941 -37 622 2,511 -161,728 -156,390 -32,039 -67,025 -203,470 -369,952 -502,276 -320,447 -203,470 -369,952 -502,276 -320,447 804,269 1,138,244 76,835 76,894 135 -417,205 -1,393,985 1,277 -1,395,261 2,099,382 1,207 2,098,175 3,294 37,537 7,509 35,149 33,885 127,756 157,877 -8,035 2,388 7,509 -127,756 -8,035 26,404 7,849 6,319 -1,557 1,251 -6,319 -2,898 -7,161 -7,481 7,849 -157,877 -7,161 7,229 7,278,359 78,059,156 164,336 77,894,820 77,573,933 192,969 77,380,963 137,325 -10,934 1,250,261 -5,846 1,250,261 -5,846 1,287,613 -3,533 6,899 43,386 163,070 43,386 -7,770 42,393 158,283 41,m 736,597 Military construction: Department of the Army ............ _............ . Department of the Navy ••••....••...............• Department of the Air Force ..................... . Defense agencies ............................... . 49,246 49,508 42,990 257 Total--Military construction ................... . 142,001 Family housing: Homeowners assistance fund ..•..••..............• Other .......•.......•.........•.......•.••..•... -406 62,194 Total--Famlly housing ........................ . 61,787 Civil Defense ....•..•...........•.................. Special foreign currency program •...........••..•... Revolving and management funds: Public enterprise funds: Department of the Army ..•..•...••...•••....... Department of the Navy .•...........•.•.•••..•. Department of the Air Force .........•••..•..•.. Defense agencies ......................•....... Intragovernment funds (net): Department of the Army ••••••.•..•.••...•...... Department of the Navy .•••••••.•...••.......••. Department of the Air Force ••..•••....•••...... Defense agencies .....•.••..........•....•..... 5,316 111 -161,726 -156,390 -32,039 -67,025 Total--Revolvlng and management funds ....•.•.•... -417,069 Trust revol vlng funds •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Proprietary receipts from the public ••••••••••••••••• Intrabudgetary transactions .............•••••••••••• 1,737 1,251 -2,898 Total- - Military •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 7,285,587 (*) 111 (*) Net Expenditures tl,434,096 2,002,627 3,800,444 510,212 736,597 Total--Research, development, test and evaluation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .... IExpenditures Net I(Disbursements) Expenditures I Applicable Receipts $1,434,096 2,002,627 3,800,444 510,212 $1,520,626 2,045,904 3,390,727 505,202 $162,458 182,423 342,308 49,408 Applicable Receipts $1,520,626 2,045,904 3,390,727 505,202 $162,458 182,423 342,308 49.408 . . . . Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Current Fiscal Year to Date This Month Classification of EXPENDITURES - -Continued I 3 .......... .. ........... . .......... .. .......... .. 22 1,213 42 5 1 $30 994 181 2 -25 -373 2,330 -1 804,269 1,138,244 76,835 76,894 bvtl: Department of the Army: Corps of Englneers: Rivers and harbors and flood control •••.....•..•. Intragovernmental funds (net) ••..••.••••••.....• The Panama Canal: Canal Zone Government ••.••.• _.••...••..•.•.•• Panama Canal Company ••..••••....•..••••••.•• Other •...•...•..•......• _....... _••..••..•••• _ . 137,325 -10,934 6,899 22,321 3,249 21,138 1,183 3,249 38,301 170,840 36,301 ........... 172,423 1,287,613 -3,533 42,393 -14,140 41,m SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued Classification of EXPENDITURES--Continued This Month Expenditures (Disbursements) Defense Department--Continued Civil--Continued Navy--Wildlife conservation, etc. . ......•.....•..... Air Force - -Wildlife conservation, etc ••.....•.....•.. Soldiers' Home: U. S. Soldiers' Home revolving fund ••......••••.... Other •••.•.•...••••..•..••..•...••.•..........•. Proprietary receipts from the public •.......•....•... Intrabudgetary transactions ...•....•.•.............. -3,051 Total--Civil .................................... . 156,580 Total- -Defense Department ••..••••......•.••... Applicable Receipts (*) 17 747 Appltcable Receipts Applicable Receipts Net Expenditures $13 $13 7 10,297 -44,571 -14,589 145 9,967 ...... ~i2:302 215,570 1,267,528 1,524,394 224,808 1,299,586 79,098,327 417,777 78,680,549 545 62,267 88,310 $5 46 $14 2 4,730 747 -4,730 -3,051 167 10,297 ............... 44,571 130,698 1,483,098 25,882 IExpenditures Net I(Disbursements] Expenditures I $5 46 $7 (*) $7 Comparable Perio:! Prior FIScal Year Current Fiscal Year to Date I Net Expenditures I Expenditures (Disbursements) $159 -14,589 43 43 $141 ............ 52,244 4 9,967 -52,244 -12,302 7,442,167 33,111 7,409,056 79,542,254 379,906 79,162,348 333 7,150 11,062 343 -10 7,150 11,062 3,135 61,305 111,635 3,893 -758 61,305 111,635 3,509 62,267 88,310 2,964 18 41,709 37,023 21,281 21,048 8,110 13 6 41,709 37,023 21,281 21,048 8,110 179 285,558 248,273 264,059 171,710 116,047 183 -4 285,558 248,273 264,059 171,710 116,047 204 233,089 188,181 258,520 157,238 126,264 206 Total--Health Services and Mental Health Administration ...•.•.•.•.........•..........•. 129,188 13 129,175 1,085,827 183 1,085,644 963,496 206 963,290 National Institutes of Health: Public enterprise funds .................•........... Institute research and training activities ...••......... Health manpower and dental health ..•.......•..•..... Construction grants ........•...•................... Other ...•...............•.•.••..............••...• 203 37,143 2,280 26,517 -6,437 10 193 37,143 2,280 26,517 -6,437 18,604 950,648 115,798 138,979 103,978 131 18,473 950,648 115,798 138,979 103,978 18,152 977,683 82,175 107,130 106,566 7,083 11,069 977,683 82,175 107,130 106,566 10 59,696 1,328,008 131 1,327,877 1,291,706 7,083 1,264,623 213 35,649 49,610 202,898 111,323 2,886 57,968 -144 -115 13,431 259,875 389,913 1,433,049 916,916 19,747 340,637 612 8,392 -727 5,039 259,875 389,913 1,433,049 916,916 19,747 340,637 11 6,198 265,107 506,373 1,417,002 895,421 144,066 288,386 56 5,680 -45 518 265,107 506,373 1,417,002 895,421 144,066 288,386 460,603 3,373,452 9,004 3,364,449 3,522,564 5,736 3,516,828 116,765 136,776 116,765 136,776 3,168,449 2,161,341 3,168,449 2,161,341 173,854 281 53,154 38,873 31,024 316,993 53,154 38,873 31,024 316,993 610,094 350,910 250,467 547,455 610,094 350,910 250,467 547,455 571 571 280,713 218,308 5,293,023 280,713 218,308 5,293,023 693,586 693,586 7,088,716 7,088,716 5,966,751 5,966,751 Health, Education, and Welfare Department: Consumer Protection and Environmental Health Service: Public enterprise funds .....................•....... Food ana drug control .•........•...•............... Ail' pollution and other •...........•.•.....•...•.... Health Services and Mental Health Administration: Public enterprise funds •........•..•........•...•... Mental health ........••.•.......••....••...•....... Health planning and regional programs ••.....•..•.... Hospital construction ...........•.....•............. Direct care programs .....•••....••...•............ Other.......•...•.....•...•.•......•.•........•.... Total--National Institutes of Health .......•..••..... 59,706 Office of Education: Public enterprise funds: Student loan insurance fund ...............••.••.••. Higher education facilities loan fund ••..•.•......••. Assistance for vocational education..••.••.•.••....... School assistance in federally affected areas .....•..•. Elementary and secondary educational activities •..•.•. Higher educational activities .•............•......... Defense educational activities .••.•.........•........ Other .........••.•.•.......••..........•.......... 738 35,849 49,610 202,898 111,323 2,886 57,968 Total- -Office of Education ......•..•......•.••.... 461,273 Social and Rehabilitation Service: Grants to States for maintenance payments ..•.....••.. Grants to States for medical assistance •.•.•.......•.• SOCial service, administration, training, and demonstration projects .•...•.•.......••........•. Grants for rehabilitation services and facilities Grants for maternal and child welfare ...••••.••...... Other .......•.........•......•..........•.•...... , Total--Social and Rehabilitation Service .......... . 144 526 670 -2 233,089 188,181 258,520 157,238 126,264 173,854 281 -0 o TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (In thousands) SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued I Current Fiscal Year to Date This Month ClassUication of EXPENDITURES--Continued Expenditures (Disbursements) Applicable Receipts Expenditures Net Expenditures Disbursements) Applicable Receipts Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Expenditures Net Expenditures Disbursements Appllcable Receipts $6,216 $6,081 Net Expend Itures I Health, Education, and Welfare Dept. --Cont'd. Social Security Administration: Operating fund, Bureau of Federal Credit Unions ••.•.• Payment to trust funds for health insurance for the aged. •. • . . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . • . ••• • . • • • •• . • • ••• •• Payment for military service credits........... . • •• . Payment for special benefits for the aged •••••••••••• Federal old -age and survivors ins. trust fund: Administrative expenses and construction.......... Benefit payments................................ Vocational rehabilitation services ••••••• , ••••••••• Payment to railroad retirement account ••••.••••••• $649 $240 $6,411 ............. ............. 71,487 ............. ............. ............. 1,737,168 210,000 225,545 $409 S6,166 491,482 2,030,319 .............. ............. ............. 491,482 ...................... .. 466,100 23,732,309 725 491,482 ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. Total--Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund ••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••• 2,545,116 ............. 2,545,116 24,690,616 ............. Federal disability insurance trust fund: Administrative expenses and construction •••••••.•• Benefit payments •••.•.••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Vocational rehabilitation services ..••••••••••••••• Payment to railroad retirement account .•.••••••••• 8,129 215,592 1,969 21,328 132,433 2,443,262 15,972 21,328 Total--Federal disability ins. trust fund ••••••••• 247,018 ............. .............. ............. 8,129 215,592 1,969 21,328 247,018 2,612,995 ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. Federal hospital insurance trust fund: Administrative expenses and construction •••••••••. Benefit payments .••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8,148 397,592 ............. ............. 8,148 397,592 104,196 4,653,976 Total--Federal hospital ins. trust fund ••••••••••• 405,740 ............. 405,740 4,758,172 I 71,487 • .••.••••..•..•• . •.•..•.•.••..•• 23,315 2,030,319 I ................ .............. ............. ............. Federal supplementary medical ins. trust fund: Administrative expenses and construction ..•.•••••• Benefit payments .•.•••.••••••••••••••••.•••••••• 24,432 140,428 Total--Federal sUf,Plementary medical insurance trust und ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 164,861 ............. ............. ............. Other ••....••••••••••.•••••.•••••••••••••••••••••• 9 Total--Social Security Administration •••••••••••••• 3,434,879 Special institutions: American Printing House for the Blind •••••••••••••• National Technical Institute for the Deaf Model Secondary School for the Deaf ••• : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Gallaudet College •••..••••••..•••••••••.••••••••••• Howard University and Freedmen's Hospital •••••••••• Departmental management: Intragovernmental funds (net) •••••••••••••••••••••••• Other ............................................ Proprietary receipts from the public ••••••••••••••••••• Intrabudgetary transactions: Payments for health insurance for the aged: Federal hospital insurance trust fund Federal supplementary medical insur~'c"e' b;i~t ..... fund •••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••• Payments for military service credits and special benefits for the aged: Federal Old-age and survivors insurance trust F~~ai ·d~;'bi.UiY 'b.;ru;"~;';" i';';"'t' fund .••..•••••••• Federal hospital insurance trust fWld ••••••••••••• Receipts transferred to railroad ret1rem~;"t ·~';';~t· Total--Health. Educat1on, and Welfare : :: 23,315 ............ 21,622,188 132,433 2,443,262 15,972 21,328 112, 367 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,088,412 i ............ 15,393 •••••••••••• 20,410' •••••••••••• 112,367 2,088,412 15,393 20,410 2,612,995 2,236,583 ............ 2,236,583 ............ .............. 104,196 4,653,976 78,672 3,736,322 :::::::::::: I 78,672 3,736,322 ............. 4,758,172 3,814,994 ............. ............. 164,861 1,839,528 ............. 9 -28 ............. ............. 409 3,434,470 36,080,407 240 65 8 15 2,701 1,340 1,783 143 4,206 30,358 -381 2,606 -2,769 ................. .............. ................ -71,487 437,634 : ••••••••••.• 194,687 1,644,841 ............. .............. ............ ............. ............. -361 ............. 2,606 ............. ................ 2,769 ............... -71,487 ..................... .................. ............. ............... ................ ................ . ..... ··· .. ···:ⅈilio . ............. ..... .... ·····:5i2;ilio 1,737,168 210,000 225,545 466,100 23,732,309 725 491,482 447,408 : •••••••••••• 20,736,868 I .••••••••••. 24,690,616 21,622,188 277 I •••••••••••• , i •••••••••••• 194,687 1,644,641 142,645[ ............ 1,389,622 •••••••••••• 1,839,528 1,532,267 i ............ 1,532,267 ............ 2 6,081 30,217,798 6,166 36,074,241 30,223,880 ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. 1,340 1,783 143 4,206 30,358 1,225 345 17 3,039 25,755 43,066 ............... ............. 12,685 8lM 43,066 -12,885 -748,968 -988,2AlO .............. .............. -~~88Ii .............. .••.......•.. -22,000 -1112,810 ............. ............... 142,645 1,389,622 'I 2 ............. 3,814,994 1 -28 824 $135 906,631 906,631 ............ 105,000 105,000 I ...•.......• .............. ............ ................ 447,408 20,736,868 277 437,634 24,432 140,428 240 65 8 15 2,701 $245 I ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ .............. ............ 11,417 1,314 21,142 -748,968 -272,631 -968,2AlO -634,000 ............ ............ -381,545 -32,000 -22,000 -512,810 -78,000 -18,000 -11,000 -tIWJ,OM ............ ............ ............. ............ , 1,225 345 17 3,039 25,755 1,314 21,142 -11,417 -272,631 -634,000 -78,000 -18,0lI0 -U,OID ....,.,.. SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued Classification of EXPENDITURES - -Continued Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year CUrrent Fiscal Year to Date This Month Expenditures J (Disbursements) Expenditures (Disbursements) Expenditures (Disbursements Net Expenditures Housing and Urban Development Department: Renewal and housing assistance: Public enterprise funds: College housing loan fund •••••••••••••••••••••••• Urban renewal programs ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Low-rent public housing •••••.••••••••••••••••••• Housing for the elderly or handicapped ••.••.••••••• Other •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other •••••.•••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••• $6,451 44,628 34,526 574 23 2,285 Total--Renewal and hOUSing assistance •••••• , • • . • • 88,487 Metropolitan development: Public enterprise funds: Urban mass transportation fund ••••••••••••••••• Other •••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••• Open space land programs •••••••••••••••••••••••••. Water and sewer facilities ••••••••••••••••••.••••••• Other •••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 174 1,122 4,975 7,690 4,573 •...... i;800 174 -738 4,975 7,690 4,573 7,860 24,493 43,278 80,189 40,750 5,852 . 20,448 2,009 4,045 43,278 80,189 40,750 66,100 24,233 33,339 44,444 31,889 202 18,623 65,898 5,611 33,339 44,444 31,869 Total--Metropolitan development .•••••••••••••••. 18,534 1,860 16,674 196,571 26,300 170,271 199,986 18,825 181,161 15,284 1,339 8,654 4,211 1,856 4,057 Demonstrations and intergovernmental relations: Model Cities programs •••.•••••••••••••••••••••••. Other............................................ Urban technology and research....................... Mortgage credit: Federal Housing Administration: Public enterprise funds; Federal Housing Administration fund ••••••••••• Other •••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other ••.••...•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. Government National Mortgage Association: Management and liquidating functions ••.••••••••••. Special assistance functions ••••••••.••••••••••••• Participation sales fund •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Secondary market operations ••..•••••.•...••.••.. Proceeds from sale of Federal National Mortgage ASSOCiation (net) •.....•••..•.•..••••......•. Total- -Mortgage credit .....•.....••.•••...•.•. L -72 2,285 $150,215 547,528 351,057 7,303 271 46,181 $97,358 17,600 11,767 11,053 935 ............ $52,857 529,928 339,291 -3,750 -664 46,181 665 ............. 407 $104,742 492,561 288,367 2,275 151 37,113 15,284 ............ 1,339 ............ 8,654............ 1 64,335 140 -18,015 28 1,086 427,611 -1,568 6,414 573,876 3,597 -146,265 -5,165 6,414 311,196 -357 2,124 8,944 5,850 -5,182 12,500 12,500 -3,556 -6,850 -5,182 140,129 132,227 -54,517 37,143 147,924 142,036 ............ 67,180 -7,795 -9,809 -54,517 -30,037 114,324 92,298 -30,682 289,685 I· ...... · ...... 165,744 -32,288 687,437 1,100,356 -412,919 -1,924 2 -1,924 28,178 5,622 •.... · .. 5;622 -5,452 554 2,000 11,449 -33,630 554 2,000 11,449 -253 -7,825 I~ ~-~~I~ 57,187 Total- -Housing and Urban Development Department ••• 168,981 89,475 2 -1 .............. -7,825 98,514 8,760 70,467 -38,144 20,301 17,970 7,674 ............ ............ ............ ............ 8,760 -317 -38,144 20,301 17,970 7,674 16,561 317 16,244 3~'" $91,323 15,830 8,583 7,966 206 ............ 925,210 46,320 168 1,086 ............... Total--Public Land Management..•...•.•••..••.•• $2,629 43,770 33,098 -402 1,102,556 665 61 ............... 407 Federal Insurance Administration: Public enterprise funds ........................... . Other ........................................... . Fair housing and equal opportunity ••....•..•.....••... Departmental management .•...•••..•......•••...•... Proprietary receipts from the public ••••••.•......•... Intrabudgetary transactions .....•...••......•..•..••. Interior Department: Public Land Management; Bureau of Land Management .....•........•..•....• Bureau of Indian Affairs: Public enterprise funds .•.•...•........•...•.••.. Indian tribal funds ...•••...•.......•...•....•.•. Other ....•..•....•.....•.•...•.......••........ Bureau of Outdoor Recreation •........•••..••..•..• Office of Territories ..•..••...•.....•.•...•.••.... $3,822 858 1,429 975 95 ............ ........... . 253 ;j. . l 801,302 4,211 1,856 4,057 • 484,432 1,654 -173,236 -2,010 2,124 128,332 116,784 -14,008 -24,487 -30,682 -40,720 •••••••••• a 330,405 -165,744.... ......... 778,588 $13,420 476,731 279,784 -5,691 -55 37,113 .. .......... . 1,061,607 .. ..... 'Ii;iiji -283,019 ........ 9;isi ............. 43 -43 -12,449 1,910,619 1,204,382 706,236 -12,449 1,293,801 718,765 167,391 .... ·:; .. ............. 743 120,585 ............ 270,421............ 129,449 ............ 00,619 ............ 167,391 -743 120,585 270,421 129,449 60,619 021 150, 1,558 440 87,333 ............ 238,079............ 103,336... ......... 45,791 ............ 150,021 1,118 87,333 238,079 103,336 45,791 747,720 626,118 625,678 2,012,566 748,464 743 1........... 440 ......... to.) TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (In thousands) SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT --Continued Interior Department--Continued Mineral Resources: Geological Survey.................................. Bureau of Mines: Public enterprise funds ••.••••••••••.••••••••••••• Other........................................... OfficeofCoaIResearch............................. Office of Oil and Gas............................... Total--Mineral Resources........................ Fish and Wildlife, Parks, and Marine Resources: Bureau of Commercial Fisheries: Public enterprise funds........................... Other........................................... Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife .... ........... National Park Service .............................. Total--Fish and Wildlife, Parks, and Marine Resources ............................. Water and Power Development: Bureau of Reclamation: Public enterprise funds: Continuing fund for emergency expenses, Fort Peck project, Montana ••••••••••••••••••• Upper Colorado River Basin fund •.•••••.•••••••• Other •.••••••••••••.•••••••••••.••••.••••••••••• Alaska Power Administration ••••••••••••••••••••••• Bonneville Power Administration •.•••••••••••••••••• Southeastern Power Administration •••••••••••••••••• Southwestern Power Administration •••••••••••••••••• Total--Water and Power Development Expenditures (Disbursements) AQpllcable Receipts Net Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements) Applicable Receipts ItExpenditures Net •••••••••••• $6,831 1,272 4,588 1,508 -7 $1,166 •••••••••••• •••••••••••• •• ...... .... 106 4-,588 1,508 -7 33,989 56,341 8,684 874 14,192 1,166 13,026 192,034 594 79 4,920 ............ 12,796 ............ 10,715............ 515 4,920 12,796 10,715 29 026 ' 28 947 , I Applicable Receipts Net Expenditures $92,146 $88,088 16,133 56,341 8,684 874 51,749 52,897 11,862 722 .......... . 17,856 174,178 205,318 21,911 183,407 925 51,537 109,327 131,701 661 ............ ............ ............ 264 51,537 109,327 131,701 1,152 150 50,099 ........... 101,912 ........... 125,578........... 1,002 50,099 101,912 125,578 ?!R490 --- 661 292,829 278,741 150 278,591 117,856 ••••••••••••• ••••••••••••• ............. 29,838 52,897 11,862 722 121,911 I -3,515 17,908 254,978 913 130,514 874 7,648 1,515 70,004 244,572 805 163,559 602 7,647 ........... .. ......... .......... . -3,235 37,903 244,572 805 163,559 602 7,647 409,321 488,704 36,852 451,852 36,151 214,940 28,591 184,083 ........... ........... 28,591 184,083 ............ ............ ............ ............ 1,049,527 ............ 5,526 8,209 10,842 -1,022 -1,049,527 -32,531 5,193 7,387 8,962 229 .............. -38,947 ........... ........... ........... • .......... 1,518,144 ........... 5,193 7,387 8,962 229 -1,518,144 -38,947 1,577,497 216,883 78,747.. ......... 192,850 ........... 82,084 ........... 78,747 192,850 82,084 117 1,383 23,564 70 8,514 53 515 1,500 53,154 254,978 913 130,514 874 7,648 5,014 35,247 3,307 34,215 449,582 40,261 2,673 23,627 36,151 214,940 ............ ............ 617 5,526 1,085 8,209 363 10,842 -770 -1,022 -90,835 ............... ............. -32,531 214 4,592 23,564 70 8,514 53 515 97 3,210 37,523 Water Quality and Research: Office of Saline Water.............................. Federal Water Pollution Control Administration...... Secretarial Offices: Office of the Solicitor. .............................. Office of the Secretary.............................. Office of water Resources Research................. Virgin Islands Corporation............................ Proprietary receipts from the public •••• •••• •••••••••• Intrabudgetary transactions........................... 2,673 23,627 ............ ............ 617 1,085 363 -770 .............. .............. ............ ............ ............ ............ 90,835 ............ Total--Interior Department ...................... , 124,896 95,703 29,193 1,925,684 1,109,048 816,635 5,950 18,182 7,156 ............ ............ ............ 5,950 18,182 7,156 86,602 217,560 90,015 • ...... ..... ............ ............ 86,602 217,560 90,015 4,325 323 6,385 3,103 1,226 .............. foe,8li1 ............ 319 ..... ....... ............ ............ 261 4,325 -3,118 4 3,638 6,385 79,250 3,103 33,563 1,226 17,350 -261 .. ............. ............ 3,700 ... ......... ............ ............. I,M7 5,847 -3,118 -62 79,250 33,563 17,350 -1,M7 Justice Department: Legal activities and general administration............. Federal Bureau of Investigation.. ................... ••• Immigration and Naturalization Service •••• ••• ......... Federal Prison System: Federal Prison Industries, Inc. (net)................. Federal Prison commissary funds.................... Other....................... ....................... Law Enforcement Assistance Admimstration............ Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs.............. Proprietary receipts from the public................... Total--JusUce Department........................ Expenditures (Disbursements) $88,088 $92,146 I •••••• •••• ••• $6,831 79 Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Current Fiscal Year to Date This Month Classification of EXPENDITURES - -C ontinued IiIII 46,0'11 531,.1 1 518,51. 1,794,379· -4,747 3,126 73,865 8,301 3,375 .............. 0637,801 4,750 32,101 ........... 3,182 ........... ........... ........... 4,380 7,582 -4,747 -56 73 885 8'301 S'S7D "';'80 oUO,OI8 SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued Classification of EXPENDITURES- -Continued Labor Department: Manpower Administration: Manpower development and training activities .•••.••• Office of Manpower Administrator ••••••••••••••••••. Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training •••••••••••••• Bureau of Employment Security: Advances to employment security administration account, unemployment trust fund •••.•••••••••• Unemployment compensation for Federal employees and ex-servicemen •••••••••••••••.. Salaries, expenses and other ••••••••••••••••••••• Unemployment trust fund: Employment security administration account: Salaries and expenses •.•.•••••••••.•••..••••.• Grants to States for unemployment compo and employment service adm ••••••••••••.•••••••. Payments to general fund: Reimbursements and recoveries •••••••••••••• Interest on refunds to taxes •••••••••••••••••• Interest on advances from general (revolving) fund........................... Railroad unemployment insurance account: Benefit payments.............................. Interest on advances from railroad retirement account.................................... Railroad unemployment insurance adm. fund ....... State accounts: Withdrawals by States............. Federal extended compensation accounts........... Comparable Period prior Flecal Year Current F1scal Year to Date This Month Net Expenditures Applicable Net Expenditures Applicable Net Applicable ExpendItures (Disbursements) Receipts Expendltures (Dlsbursements) Receipts Expenditures Receipts I Expenditures (Disbursements) $42,192 2,385 635 $42,192 2,385 635 I I I I $377,344 29,243 9,193 $377,344 29,243 9,193 $356,937 33,903 8,203 $356,937 33,903 8,203 -3,832 -3,832 -3,271 -3,271 9,689 -2,461 9,689 -2,461 125,749 5,014 125,749 5,014 107,029 2,746 107,029 2,746 3,532 3,532 17,929 17,929 17,869 17,869 92,023 92,023 588,693 588,693 551,589 551,589 137 27 137 27 9,555 248 9,555 248 9,362 251 9,362 251 ............... ............ ..... ....... 3,832 .......... 3,832 3,271 ........... 3,271 6,625 ............ 6,625 96,589 .......... 96,589 75,724 ........... 75,724 4,639 353 135,867 .......... ..... ............ ............ ............ ............ 4,639 353 135,867 ............ 5,730 6,191 2,061,135 .......... .......... .......... 5,730 6,191 2,061,135 7,130 6,514 2,074,137 ........... ........... ........... 7,130 6,514 2,074,137 (*) .... ...... (*) (*) ••• ........ (*) 243,204 ............ 243,204 2,789,901 .......... 2,789,901 2,745,849 ........... 2,745,849 Other .' .. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. • .. .. .. .. .. .. .. • 113 .... .. .. .. .. 113 370 ........ .. 370 -33 .. ......... -33 Total--Manpower Administration •....••..•••••... 295,757 295;757 3,332,982 •••••••••• 3,332,982 3,251,362 ••••••••••• 3,251,362 Labor-Management Relations •.••••••••••••••••••••••• Wage and Labor Standards: Wage and Labor Standards Administration ••••••••••. Bureau of Employees' Compensation: Employees' compensation claims and expenses ••••. Other ••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Wage and Hour Division ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 551 1,170 ............ 1,170 11,956 .......... 11,956 10,118 ........... 10,118 11,884 12 1,952 ............ ............ ............ 11,884 12 1,952 67,264 382 25,595 .......... .......... .......... 67,264 382 25,595 61,804 478 23,499 ........... ........... ••••••••••• 61,804 478 23,499 Total--Wage and Labor Standards ••••..••••••••••• 15,019 ............ 15,019 105,197 .......... 105,197 95,899 ........... 95,899 Bureau of Labor statistics ••••••••••••.•••••••••••••• Bureau of International Labor Affairs ••••••••••••••••• Office of the Solicitor •..••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••• Office of the Secretary: Federal contract compliance and civil rights programs ••.•••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••... Other ••••••••••.••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••. Proprietary receipts from the public •••••••••••••••••. 1,341 298 523 21, 955 1 . . . . . . . . . . 1,660 .......... 6,185 .......... 21,955 1,660 6,185 20, 659 1,118 5,693 ........... ........... ........... 20,659 1,118 5,693 .......... . Total--Labor Department .••••••••••••........••..• 313,759 Post Office Department: Postal Fund ••••••••••••••••••• 538,542 Total--Unemployment trustfund .... ............ 211 59 5511 I .... · .. · .... 1 ............ ............ 1, 341 1 298 523 8,9661 .......... 1 8,966 1 8,568 1 ........... 1 1 8,568 856 4,454 .......... $7,378 856 4,454 -7,378 1,115 4,028 $1,264 211 59 -1,264 $3,164 1,115 4,028 -3,164 1,264 312,495 3,482,254 7,378 3,474,877 3,388,441 3,164 3,385,278 441,730 96,813 7,272,769 6,285,403 987,366 6;793,911 5,714,395 1,079,516 3 See footnotes on page 3. - Co) ~ TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (In thousands) SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT --Continued This Month Classification of EXPENDITURES - -c ontinued Expenditures (Disbursements) State Department: Administration of foreign affairs: Salaries and expenses.............................. Acquisition, operation and maintenance of buildings abroad.......................................... Intragovernmental funds (net) ....................... service retirement and disability fund........ er . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . International organizations and conferences: Contributions to international organizations ......... . Other ............................................ . International commissions ........................... . Educational exchange ................................ . other •••••••••.•••••• , ., •••••••••••••• " ••••••••••• Proprietary receipts from the public •••••••••••••••••• Intrabudgetary transactions: Foreign service retirement and dtsab1lity fund: Receipts transferred to Civil Service retirement and disability fund .......................... . Other ........................................... . Total--State Department ••••••••••••••••••••••• I 3,571 -124 1,272 350 26,478 321 38,713 Total--Transportation Department •••••••••••• 538,177 ~~-:!:r :!~!Xf:'':~ .r.~~ .. ~,i~id':H~ h~~· ~ ~ ~ ..... $377 377 981 5 780 $:&1,410 I Applicable I Net I Expenditures IApplicable I Expenditures Net Receipts Expenditures (Disbursements) Receipts 8 18,659 167 14,144 3,129 243,649 321 118,526 5,693 14,776 46,342 11,515 1,261 4,908 4,930 -377 ............. ............. .. ........... ..........•.. ............. ............. $4,728 . .......... . -72 -17 -430 38,336 440,054 981 15,843 -3 34 -3,912 551,305 38 19 780 57,583 57,583 $207,549 ............. 3,571 -124 1,272 350 26,478 886 -72 Transportation Department: Office of the Secretary .............................. . Coast Guard: Trust revolving funds ............................. . Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . other •••••••••••................................ Federal Aviation Administration: Public enterprise funds ........................... . Grants-in-aid for airports ........................ . Other •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Federal Highway Admtntstratlon: Highway beautification ............................ . State and community highway safety programs ....... . Highway trust fund: Federal-aid highways ........................... . Interest on advances ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Federal Railroad Administration: Alaska Railroad .................................. . other ........................................... . Urban Mass Transportation Administration: Urban mass transportation fund •••••••••••••••• " ••• other ........................................... . Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation ••••••• National Transportation Safety Board •••••••••••••••••• Proprietary receipts from the publlc •••••••••••••••••• Intrabudgetary transactions: Highway trust fund ............................... . Treasury Department: Office of the Secretary: ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. 886 1,261 4,908 4,930 Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Net Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements) Applicable Receipts $21,410 ............. ~~~elgn Total--Adminlstratlon of foreign affairs .......... . I Current Fiscal Year to Date $207,549 $199,997 ..... ....... $199,997 18,659 167 14,144 3,129 243,649 17,252 17 11,969 4,519 233,753 ............ ............ ............ .....•...... ............ 17,252 17 11,969 4,519 233,753 118,526 5,693 14,776 46,342 11,515 -4,728 109,341 5,459 25,118 50,772 9,401 ............ $9,356 .............. -466 ..4~b I . .. • ........ A66 4,728 109,341 5,459 25,118 50,772 9,401 -9,356 9,356 424,023 435,325 433,379 15,843 9,393 -4 -3,912 551,305 42 5,040 540,310 41 1 5,040 540,310 -1 25 74,701 821,075 12 103,671 894,371 13 74,701 821,075 9,393 3 20,170 81,668 20,170 81,668 17 103,671 894,371 1,183 4,421 1,183 4,421 21,329 39,970 21,329 39,970 40,006 19,198 40,006 19,198 352,378 352,378 4,150,994 4,150,994 4,171,110 4,171, llO 5,135 5,135 50,385 50,385 63,277 63,277 23,913 15,522 24,004 9,917 3,636 ........... . 3 1,969 1,456 2,059 -90 1,456 24,586 16,722 25,087 -501 16,722 9,354 73 679 337 133 9,221 73 54 337 -1,555 139,710 714 11,256 4,695 452 139,258 714 625 1,555 6,371 ............ . 20,274 4,885 4,695 -20,274 6,395 19,656 ..........15,088 'IO'l 4,380 533,797 'IO'l 6,021,693 T • ..,_J~ 52,:M2 5,969,451 5,782,067 ........... . 7.~ e.88!' -91 15,522 3,522 3,636 -19,656 -15.0118 50,108 5,731",l1li .,., SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued C lasslficaUon of EXPENDITURE!'! - -C ontinup.d Treasury Department--Continued Bureau of Accounts: Salaries and expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Claims, judgments and relief acts.. ... .... ..... . .. .. Interest on uninvested funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . Government losses in shipment. . • . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . Other ..................... '" . ...•. ....•....•.... . Bureau of Customs: Salaries and expenses .............................. Intragovernmental funds (net) ...........•........... Other ......................... " ... .. . ....... .. . .. Bureau of Engraving and Printing: Intragovernmental funds (net) ....................... Other ........................................... , . Bureau of the Mint: Salaries and expenses ....... " . .. .•... ... ..... .•... Other............................................. Bureau of Narcotics.................................. Bureau of the Public Debt............................. Internal Revenue Service: Salaries and expenses... . ..................... .. ... Revenue accounting and processing.................. Compliance ..............................••....... Interest on refunds of taxes.. .. .. . ... . .. . .. .... .•. .. Payments to Puerto Rico for taxes collected..... .. ... Federal tax Uen revolving fund.. .. .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. .. . Office of the Comptroller of the Currency............... Office of the Treasurer: Salaries and expenses.............................. Check forgery insurance fund....................... U.S. Secret Service.................................. This Month Expenditures (Disbursements) CUrrent Fiscal Year to Date AppUcable Receipts Comparable Period Prior Flscal Ysar Expenditures Applicable \ Net (Disbursements) Receipts Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements) Net Expenditures $3,065 620 137 131 383 $3,065 620 137 131 383 $45,243 62,275 7,254 330 393 $45,243 62,275 7,254 330 393 $37,647 58,490 9,633 155 21 137,647 58,490 9,633 155 21 7,446 313 4,360 98,630 98,630 92,590 92,590 -629........... 72 ........... 7,446 313 4.: 160 ' -629 72 1,142... ........ 473 ........... .............. ........... 4,012 ........... 1,862 ........... 15,359 ........... 42,964........... 8,876........... 10,212...... ..... .............. ........... 2,141 $263 707 40 1,909 Interest on the public debt (accrual basis): Public issues.. .. ..... .. ... ... ..... ......... ..... .. Special issues .................................... , ........... ........... ........... -7 403 1,261........... 800........... 1,261 800 1,142 473 ........... 4,012 14,216... ........ 7,006 ........... ............. ........... 57,406 ........... 14,216 7,006 ............ 57,406 16,182........... 13,067 ........... 5,132 ........... 57,574 ........... 16,182 13,067 5,132 57,574 1,862 15,359 42,964 8,876 10,212 ........... 1,878 21,239........... 187,330 ........... 537,239........... 119,726.... ....... 80,238 ........... 14 $15 25,785 27,684 21,239 187,330 537,239 119,726 80,238 -1 -1,899 20,280..... ...... 178,174 ........... 497,326........... 120,288........... 66,160........... 9 S6 22,161 25,039 20,280 178,174 497 ,326 120,288 66,160 3 -2,877 ........... 42 ........... 707 -1 1,909 1,203,539........... 289,563 ........... 1,493,103.. ......... -7 403 7,065 447 23,704 ........... 450 ........... 7,065 -3 23,704 1,203,539 289,563 13,985,920.... ....... 2,627,018 ........... 1,493,103 16,612,938.... ....... 6,566 772 18,459 ........... 771 ........... 6,566 18,459 13,985,920 2,627,018 12,263,245........... 2,309,763 ........... 12,263,245 2,309,763 16,612,938 14,573,008........... 14,573,008 -269.391.............. 439,291 -702,795 -719,807.. ......... -439,291 -719,607 (*) ~- Total--Interest on the public debt................. Proprietary receipts from the public.................. Intrabudgetary transactions............... ............ ......... ..... -66,517 19,072 ........... Total--Treasury Department. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .. .. . . . 1,532,890 19,377 1,513,513 17,259,0.18 297,540 16,961,47.8 II.tomic Energy Commission ....... ,..................... 248,343 (*) 248,343 2,451,100 760 2,450,340 2,467,045 General Services Administration: Real property actiVities: Construction, public buildings projects .............• Repair and improvement of public buildings .......... . Intragovernmental funds (net) .......•••............. Other .........................•............•...... Personal property activities: Intragovernmental funds (net) ...................... . Other ............................................ . Records activities: National Archives trust fund ...............•....... Other ........................................•.•. Transportation and communications activities .......... . Property management and disposal activities: Public enterprise funds .•....•.....•••••....•....• Intragovernmental funds (net) •.......•••••.•.....•.• Other .......................................•.•.. 5,805 -19,072.............. -66,517 -702,795 269,391 ........... 15,119,707.465,108 1,194 14,654,600 2,465,851 4,309 39,795 5,232 4,309 39,795 5,232 5,805 68,158 73,208 -10,785 314,900 68,158 73,208 -10,785 314,900 115,872 74,164 4,981 296,476 115,872 74,164 4,981 296,476 48,061 4,187 48,061 4,187 35,395 76,202 35,395 76,202 -10,666 68,790 -10,666 68,790 -74 1,507 7,455 1,605 20,714 5,681 1,325 480 20,714 5,681 912 18,441 11,617 15 -15 302 27,103 -2 -423 29,179 143 1,507 7,455 216 (*) 271 2,000 (*) 271 2,000 302 27,103 1,004 -92 18,441 11,617 -2 -423 29,179 en 0- TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (II, thousands) SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT··Contil·ued Current Fiscal 'ear to Date This Month Classification of EXPENDITURES - -Continued Expenditures (Disbursements) Applicable Receipts Expenditures Net Expenditures (Disbursements) Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year I Applinble Net Receil'ts Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements) Applicable Receipts Net Expenditures _. General Services Admimstration--Continued General activities: Surplus real property credit sales ................ . Public enterprise funds .......................... . Intragovernmental funds (net) .................... . Other •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Proprietary receipts from the public •••••••••••••••• I 902 287 ............ ............ ............ ............ .......... $19,802· 902 287 -19,802 Total--General Services Administration 112,240 20,018 National Aeronautics and Space Administration 326,611 513,657 117,296 Veterans Administration: Compensation, pensions, and benefit programs ...... . Medical care ..................................... . Public enterprise funds: Direct loan revolving fund ....................... . Loan guaranty revolving fund .................... . Other .......................................... . Benefits, refunds and dividends: Government life Insurance fWld ••••••••••••••••••• National service life Insurance fWld •••••••••••••••• Other •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Proprietary receipts from the public: Government life Insurance fWld ••••••••••••••••••.. National service life Insurance fund •••••••••••••••• Other •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Intrabudgetary transactions: Payments to veterans life Insurance fWlds: Government life Insurance fWld •••••••••••••••••• National service life Insurance fWld •••••••••••••• Total--Vetprans Administration ............ . Other independent agencies: Administrative Conference of the United States ........ . American Battle Monuments Commission ............. . Arms Control and Disarmament Agency .............. . Central Intelligence Agency--construction ............ . Civil Aeronautics Board: Payments to air carriers ......................... . Salaries and expenses ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Proprietary receipt from the public •••••••••••••••• Civil Service Commission: Payment to civil service retirement and disability fund .......................................... . Government payment for annuitants, employees health benefits .........•.•••.•..•.•.....••...... Civil service retirement and disability fund ...•...... Employees health benefits fund .................... . Employees life Insurance fund .......•.............. Retired employees health benefits fund ............. . Other ........................................... . Proprietary receipts from the publ\c •......•........ Intrabudgetary transactions: Civil Service retirement and disability fund: Receipts transferred from Foreign service retirement and disability fund ........... . Total- -Clv\l Service Commisslon . . . . . . . . . . I -$7,714 -$7,714 -$30,418 ........... 119 ........... ........... 175,037 -$22,579 -19 -693 1,897 -175,037 176,061 411,907 3,105 4,7:11,678 ........... ........... 5,077,907 1,360,796 93,238 95,097 299,757 104,091 119,282 364,698 -10,852 -24,165 -64,942 71,857 500,351 299,295 ........... ........... ........... 71,857 500,351 299,295 ........... 15,739 476,472 1,771 -15,739 -476,472 -1,771 -50 -5,840 -77 -5,287 ............ .......... -77 -5,287 7,415,922 7,792,933 1,082,033 6,710,900 19 2,182 10,739 41 ........... .......... 238 2,348 9,597 58 131 43,924 9,839 -131 54,999 9,074 .......... 72,000 71,000 40,748 2,405,960 -17,789 -151,569 1,223 39,476 -31,253 40,748 2,138,767 659,323 239,043 16,521 38,334 .......... -$30,418 -$22,579 ........... -339 2,748 .......... .......... .......... $160,877 -339 2,748 -160,877 ........... 92,222 584,674 162,217 422,457 587,968 94 326,517 4,252,653 6,106 4,246,547 4,723,783 ............ ............ 513,657 117,296 5,593,777 1,450,056 .......... 5,593,777 1,450,056 5,077,907 1,360,796 10,493 4,774 32,143 9,608 12,068 51,374 886 -7,294 -19,231 108,601 114,639 301,128 131,598 374,903 -7,895 -16,959 -73,775 5,579 38,917 24,615 ............ ............ ............ 5,579 38,917 24,615 77,848 567,933 321,650 ............ ......... ......... 77,848 567,933 321,650 .......... .......... .......... 1,103 40,964 170 -1,103 -40,964 -170 ........... ........... ........... 10,967 477,990 1,865 -10,967 -477 ,990 -1,865 -20 -602 ............ ............ -602 -50 -5,840 ......... ........... 746,852 115,287 631,565 8,529,741 1,113,818 .......... .......... 24 ............ -:II 24 346 758 ........... ........... 758 ......... ............ .......... 238 2,350 9,598 58 3,274 751 ............ 3,274 751 -8 ........... ............ ............ 72,000 ............ ............ .......... 206,763 346 ......... .......... ......... 206,763 53,915 -29,381 1,262 3,754 ....•.•.. (*) (*) ............ 8 62,866 28,657 426 ............... 7,405 -636 ............. 23&,8Tl ee,. . -8,951 -58,038 837 3,754 -7,405 -838 :us._ 43,924 9,839 40,748 2,405,960 746,618 241,889 15,030 39,476 ...••..•.•. -10,2Ot 1 ••1 .... ... ~~~:~~~ I .......... 2 1 ........... ......... .......... .......... 784,406 8393,458 13,807 .......... 31,253 ...••..... 1._." . .......... -693 1,897 I I ............ .......... I ••••••••••• ..•...•...• 13 (*) I ........... ............ .•........ 82 ........... ..........• ..........• 685,823 272,617 17,769 ........... 3,1180 19 2,169 10,739 41 54,999 9,074 -82 71,000 40,748 2,138,767 -28,501 -33,575 -I,at8 38,334 -3,_ -10,201 -'108 .........•. -'IDe 1 ..... 1181 1.101.010 1mt.1I8O 2.2D.S. SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued This Month Classification of EXPENDITURES - -Continued 267 ••••••.•••.••• • .••. .•.••..•. •••. .......... •••••••••••..• .•••••••• ..••. •••.•••••••••. Total--Farm Credit Administration............... 267 Total--Railroad Retirement Board............ Comparable Period Prior Fmc&! Year Net Expenditures Other independent agencies - -Continued District of Columbia federal payment.................. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission............ Export-Import Bank of The United States............... Farm Credit Administration: Revolving fund for administrative expenses........... Short-term credit investment fund. ••• •. .••• • • •• ••. •• Banks for Cooperatives investment fund.............. Banks for Cooperatives fund........................ Federal Intermediate Credit Banks fund .....••. ~.... Proprietary receipts from the public................ Intrabudgetary transactions ....................... Federal Coal Mine Safety Board of Review •..••••.••••. Federal Communicat.ions Commission; International telecommunications settlements......... Other.. .•.•.•.•••..•.•••...•.•.••••••••••.•••••..• Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation....... •••.• ••••• Federal Field Committee for Development Planning in Alaska. • • . • . • • • • • . • • • • • • • . • • . . • . . • • . . . • Federal Home Loan Bank Board: Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. fund....... Other. . . ••• . . . . . • .• . . •.. . . . •. • . . ••.•• . ••••. . . ••••• Federal Maritime Commission. • . • . . . . • • . • . . . • • . . • . • • • Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service. • . . . . • . • . . . • Federal Power Commission........................... Federal Radiation Council. . • • • . . . • . • • • • . • • . • • . . . . • • • • Federal Trade Commission. . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foreign Claims Settlement Commission. . • . • • • • . . . . • • • • Historical and Memorial Commissions ....•..•.•...•.• Indian Claims Commission ....••..................... Interagency Committee on Mexican-American Affairs... . Intergovernmental agencies: Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations. Appalachian Regional Commission; Salaries expenses, and other ..••••..•••••...••••• Intrabudgetary transactions .••••••••••• " •••••• Commission On status of Puerto Rico •.......••.•..•. Delaware River Basin Commission ................. . Interstate Commission on the Potomac River Basin ••• Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority .•••.. Interstate Commerce Commission .•••••••••••••••••••• National Capital Planning Commission ...•••••••.•.•••• National Capital Transportation Agency ...•••••••••.... National Council on Indian Opportunity .........•....... National Foundation on Arts and Humanities ........... . National Labor Relations Board ...................... . National Mediation Board .•.•••..•••••.•••.•••••.•••• National Science Foundation .............•............ President's Committee on Consumer Interests ....... , .. President's Council on Youth Opportunity ......•..•.... Hallroad Retirement Board: Payment for military service credits •.....•..•.•.... Railroad retirement accounts: Administrative expenses ..•..............••.••..• Benefit payments, etc ...•••......•.......•.....•. Interest on refunds of taxes ............•.•........ Payment to railroad unemployment ins. account •••.• Proprietary receipts from the public •...•••.•...•••.. Intrabudgetary transactions: Railroad retirement accounts: Payments for military service credits .........•.. Receipts transferred to railroad unemployment insura.n.ce aCcoWlt ............ .................. . Current Fiscal Year to Date $275............ 759 •••••..••••• 18,279 $88,968 ,.t $768'~i $281,369 -117,489 3,251 200 3,000 -12,973 -32,696 •.•. .•• .•• ...• -4,814 3,217 ••••••••• ••• 10,254 •••••••••••• •••••••••••• 2 •••••••••••• 34 7 ~ 12' 973 ::S2' 696 , 1~ -4,8 -44,032 13,473 -57,504 $275 759 -70,689 $89,178 8,616 212,710 •••.•••••••• $1 323,528 $89,178 8,616 -110,818 $78,853 6,202 163,880 940 -673 ••.•.•.•••••.••••••••••• .•.••... •••• ... •••••. ••• ••••••..•••. •••••••••••• •••.•••••••• •••••••••••• . ••••.• .•.•• • .•..• ..•.•. •••••••••••• •••••••••••• 3,529 .............. •.•.•. .•..•... -2,285 -53,868 •••••.•••• .•.. -5,995 3,671 64,388 28,324 ............ •••••••••••• 43,840 •••••••••••• -142 -64,388 _28,324 -2,285 -53,868 -43,840 -5,995 -673 -58,619 140,222 -198,841 940 ••••••••• \*) , 8 • • • • • •• • • • •• 105 • • •• •• •• • •• • 105 97 • •• • • • • • • •• • 97 •••••••••••••• 1,740 3484 " -8 ••••••• ••••• 1 1373 •••••••••••• 1,739 2,110 ••••••• ••••••• 20,278 18,163 .••••••••••• 17 332,528 •••• ••••••••• 20,261 -314,366 797 18,653 37,799 517 83 297,458 281 18,569 -259,859 • • ••• •• • ••. • -8 187 ••• • • • • . • • . • 187 242 • • •• • • • • . •• . 242 -1,279 1,444 279 608 1,241 38 1,258 56 46 51 3 108,216 1,953 26 -109,495 -509 253 608 3,601 38 1,258 56 46 51 3 -9,967 18,841 3,700 8,022 15,680 136 16,402 831 96 628 -69 295,669 19,643 71 -305,836 -602 3,629 8,022 15,666 136 16,398 831 96 628 -69 126,325 23,177 3,576 7,336 14,576 97 15,221 1,308 29 446 -37 386,964 17,738 10 -260,640 5,439 3,585 7,336 14,563 97 15,215 1,307 -18 245 -18 245 471 2,225 471 1,730 503 2,154 .................. ···········2 -1,101 -1,101 -662 (*) (*) 191 191 179 5 5 5 179 5 1,626 23,611 760 1,871 -62 12,603 31,842 2,014 445,086 355 -162 H -2,560 ............ (*) (*) 2 ···········835 1,951 97 ............. 1,160 2,756 179 48,099 1 19 7 835 1,945 97 ·········i:i ........... 1,160 2 -16 2,754 179 48,115 1 19 946 129,089 946 129,089 (*) (*) 1 -1 .. ·····2;8201 1 -2,820 -1 H 13 ··········4 (*) ········i:; 495 H 6,105 24,594 1,163 7 -4 11,520 34,312 2,187 490,192 16 154 H ........... 6,105 24,532 1,070 ........... . 7 62 92 3 26 .. ····2;is2 -4 11,517 34,286 2,187 488,010 16 154 1,626 23,690 872 1,871 -62 12,608 31,863 2,014 448,593 355 -162 <*) 13 . ........ '·6 1 29 446 -37 502 1,492 (*) 662 -662 79 111 5 20 (*) 3,506 18,446 18,446 17,839 17,839 14,695 1,532,790 6 14,695 1,532,79~i 13,800 1,387,711 13 13,800 1,387,711 13 1 ........... 6,791 1 -6,791 -18,446 -18,446 -1 -Ii .......... . 4,050 -17,839 1,401,525 . ....... ~4;050 -17,839 1,397,475 .... ..... TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (In thousands) SECTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued Classification of E XPE NDITURES- - Continued t239 1,481 5,302 17,003 -46 Applicable Receipts ("l (oo $1 8,569 Comparable Pericd Prior Fiscal Year Current Fiscal Year to Date This Month E xpenditur es (Disbursements) 00 Net EXPenditures:)1 Expenditures (Disbursements) t239 1,480 5,301 $2,983 18,550 64,801 8,434 -46 230,654 9,447 Expenditures Net Applicable Receipts Expenditures (Disbursements) '*1 !t3 10 110,326 ............ AppUcable Receipts Net Expenditures ~2 983 18,546 64,791 ~2,640 (.) I 17,642 56,767 2 120,328 9,447 228,118 10,084 -21 l~:~! . ........... 98,530 10,084 -21 -3 129,591 i 108,589 .. 2'mli 41,470 248 3,694 2,304 8,654 ~3 ............ ....... .... ............ ............. ............ (oo) ............. . .......... (oo) 13 -13 .............. 8,569 8,388 240,101 110,339 129,762 238,181 3 54,048 270 3,847 2,534 8,345 2,569 ............ ............ ............ 4,288 26 308 220 1,162 . .......... . .......... . .......... 51,479 270 3,847 2,534 8,345 43,774 248 3,694 2,304 8,655 .............. 67,820 36,462 5 31,358 -5 . ............ 591,635 404,548 85 187,086 -85 . ............. 537,315 400, 491 87 67,820 36,467 31,353 591,635 404,634 187,001 537,315 400,578 .............. .............. 16,957 4,291 26 308 220 1,162 (oo) (oo) 3 (iI) ~2,640 17,639 56,765 1 136,824 -87 i 136,737 I .............. 15,819 1,339 883 ............ ............ ............. ............ . ........... 37 170,988 7,776 4,578 . .......... ........... ........... 614 4 170,988 7,776 4,578 -614 . ............. 183,379 648 182,732 55 -51 ........... 55 15,819 1,339 883 -55 ............. 18,040 55 17,985 55 ............ ............. 223 (*) 33 791 166,038 16,362 4,949 1,064 I ............ . ........... ............ 759 -273 166,038 16,362 4,949 -759 188,140 1,823 186,317 -51 -91 . ........... -91 ............. . ........... ............ 223 4,035 -252 ........... 530 3,505 -252 2,916 -329 . ........... 316 2,600 -329 571,068 346,190 224,878 7,258,887 2,843,140 4,415,747 6,766,119 2,520,671 4,245,448 -52 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ -52 -502 -502 -451 -469,000 -63,000 -79,000 -469,000 -63,000 -79,000 -397,000 -48,000 -65,000 -472 -5,379 -5,379 -4,449 ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ -451 -46,000 -7,000 -9,000 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... -97,803 -1,473,734 -1,473,734 -1,380,715 ........... -2D -2D -2D -160,326 ............ ............. -2,090,635 -2,090,635 -1,895,635 ............. U -46,000 -7,000 -9,000 -472 -97,803 ............. -160 326 ............ . ........... ............ ........... ........... ........... -397,000 -48,000 -65,000 -4,449 -1,380,715 -20 -1,885.881 SI!CTION A--THE EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT--Continued Classification of Expenditures (Disbursements) EXPENDITURES-- Continued Undistributed intrabudgetary transactions __ Continued Interest credited to certain Government accounts: The Judiciary: Judicial survivors annuity fund ••..••..•••••••••••• Defense Department: Civil: Soldiers' Home permanent fund ••••••••••••••••• Health, Education, and Welfare Department: Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund .. Federal disability insurance trust fund ••••••••••••. Federal hospital insurance trust fund •••••••••••••• Federal supplementary medical insurance trust fund. Interior Department: Indian Tribal Funds .............................. Labor Department: Unemployment trust fund ......................... State Department: Foreign service retirement and disability fund •••••• Transportation Department: Highway trust fund ............................... Veterans Administration: Government life insurance fund •••••••••••••••••••• National service life insurance fund •••••••••••••••• Civil Service Commission: Civil service retirement and disability fund ......... Railroad Retirement Board: Railroad retirement accounts •..•••••••••••••••••• Other ............................................ Current Fiscal Year to Date This Month Applicable Net Applicable Net Expenditures Expenditures (Disbursements) , Receipts Expenditures Receipts -$4 ............ -$4 ............. ............ -403, BOO -57,177 -38,204 -7,029 ............ ............ ............ ............ -$171 . ......... . .......... -3,233 .......... -403,806 -57,177 -38,204 -7,029 -1,008,949 -139,587 -93,581 -23,466 .......... .......... . ......... -S143 -$143 .......... -3,233 -3,195 . ......... -3,195 -1,008,949 -139,587 -93,581 -23,466 -894,436 -83,015 -60,659 -20,677 . ......... .......... -B94,436 -83,015 -60,659 -20,677 -$171 .......... Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Expenditures Applicable Net (Disbursements) Receipts Expenditures . ......... .......... -56 -5,393 . ......... -5,393 -6,921 .......... -6,921 -200,102 -516,637 . ......... -516,637 -439,305 .......... -439,305 -321 ............ ............ ............ -321 -1,765 . ......... -1,765 -1,674 .......... -1,674 -18,481 ............ -18,481 -52,654 . ......... -52,654 -33,503 .......... -33,503 -30,933 -197,590 ............ ............ -30,933 -197,590 -31,902 -224,539 . ......... -31,902 -224,539 -32,347 -210,752 .......... .......... -32,347 -210,752 -650,682 ............ -650,682 -805,292 -805,292 -705,788 -131,106 -113 -191,168 -511 -181,351 -568 -1,735,602 -3,098,850 .......... . ......... -191,168 -511 .......... .......... . ......... -705,788 -131,106 -113 -3,098,850 -2,674,334 .......... -2,674,334 -1,B95,929 -5,189,465 .......... -5,189,465 -4,569,970 . ......... -4,569,970 14,104,990 206,778, 620 $23,489,943 183,288,677 194,032,346 $21, 228,989 -56 -200,102 Subtotal ...................................... -1,735,602 ............ ............ ............ Total- -Undistributed intrabudgetary transactions .. -1,895,929 ............ Total expenditures (excluding net lending)••••••••• 17,113,872 $3,008,882 The expenditure account surplus (+) or deficit (-) +9,750,360 " - - - -- -- . ......... . ......... .......... --- +4,553,977 -181,351 -568 172,803,357 -19,131,935 -" MEMORANDUM Receipts offset against expenditures (In thousands) Current Fiscal Year to Date Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Proprietary receipts •.•••....••••..•..• , .•• " ••••••• Intrabudgetary transactions ...•...••..........•.•...• $3,910,613 8,691,177 M,396,330 6,8BU,30B Total receipts offset against expenditures ••••••••••• 12,601,789 11,276,638 ..0 ~ o TABLE III--BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS--Continued (In thousands) SECTION B--THE LOAN ACCOUNT Classification Funds appropriated to the President: Economic opportunity loans .......................... . Defense production act .............................. . Total- - Funds appropriated to the President Agriculture Department: Commodity Credit Corporation: Storage facility and short-term export sales credits ... Farmers Home Administration: Agriculture credit Insurance ....................... . Direct loans ..................................... . Emergency credit ................................. . Rural housing direct loans ........................ . Rural housing insurance ........................... . State rural rehabilitation .......................... . Rural Electrification Administration .................. . Total--Agriculture Department .................... . Loan Dlsbursements ~ 1 I Repayments Loan Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year Current Fiscal Year to Date This Month Net Lending Loan Disbursements Loan Repayments Loan Disbursements Net Lending Net Lending Loan Repayments r ~1,45O 2 $613 2 !l837 ........... !t12,132 2 UO,755 2,261 tl,377 -2,259 $27,038 15 1,453 616 837 12,135 13,016 -882 27,053 12,341 13,125 -784 220,067 133,611 86,456 194,755 114,868 79,887 47,661 i 18,692! 4, 99°1 1,017 67,885 123 1 40,433 45,011 16,171 3,146 7,140 70,042 151 15,204 2,650 2,521 1,844 -6,123 -2,158 -28 25,230 520,395 353,896 113,891 11,603 584,695 979 472,959 406,706 285,214 99,717 43,697 491,791 1,768 172,193 113,689 68,682 14,174 -32,094 92,904 -789 300,766 488,878 376,183 105,149 14,151 589,796 -630 495,000 473,958' 291,190 89,883, 48,132 527,179, 1,550' 204,335, 14,920 84,993 15,267 -33,981 62,616 -2,180 290,665 169,989 23,153 2,278,484 1,634,698 643,787 2,263,282 i 193,142 ~10,232 1,684 !16,806 -1,669 11,916. - 15,136 __ :-=-..:.......=:----::.-=----=:t=::::--------::-:-::--- 1,751,095 512,187 1 Commerce Department: Economic Development Administration: Economic development ...........................•. Maritime Administration: Federal ship mortgage insurance .........••.•••..... Other ........................................... . 4,814 Total--Commerce Department ..........•......... 4,814 47,986 8,375 39,611 480 351 -480 -351 909 ............... 1,944 6,442 -1,035 -6,442 4,814 831 3,983 48,896 16,762 ')l·fense Department: Military: Defense production guarantees ..................... . Homeowners assistance mortgages .................. . Civil: Construction of power systems, Ryukyu Islands ...... . 658 644 14 4,932 7,093 -2,161 Total- - Defense Department ..................... . 658 644 14 4,932 7,093 -2,161 Health, Education, and Welfare Department: Office of Education: Higher education activities ......................... . Student loans ..................................... . Other ............................................ . Public Health Service ............................... . Social Security Administration ....................... . Other .............................................. . 9,591 43 30 171 9,420 (*) 105 43 -74 88,816 187 5,775 2,944 158 1,217 93 85,871 29 4,558 -93 485 126 360 5,162 425 Total--Health, Education, and Welfare Department •. 10,150 402 9,749 99,940 4,837 95,103 16,376 7,117 34,455 16,789 1,032 115 52,331 37,334 15,344 7,002 -17,876 -20,545 197,384 80,880 286,457 343,519 48,735 1,451 273,674 275,885 148,649 79,429 12,782 67,635 4,622 496 4,126 -26 ...... Housing and Urban Development Department: Renewal and housing assistance: College housing loans ............................. . Housing for the elderly ............................ . Low-rent pubUc housing ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~her •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Metropolitan development: Urban mass transportation ••••••••••••••••••••••••• PubUc faclUty loans .............................. . F~~~d~~~~O~~t;~o~;······················ ltaDdernlaatlon. improvement and Dlortgage insurance.. I 59,450 I 9, 383 1 50,067 1,467! 7,5691 -4,562 -7,569 18,419 i 37,936 14,158 -8,231 6,357 14,158 -7,801 104,784 3,583 101, :~11 -909 91 253,000 355 3,092 -91 -203,000 3,136 160,459 256,119 -95,660 310,480 82,108 181,218 298,510 35,221 854 170,943 322,563 275,259 81,254 10,275 -24,054 44,163 48,2'78 3,854 ..061 l1li7 .1N1 -3,095 I ........... "._ 32,1341 56,355 ......... ~:~~ r i i 430 7,270 26 l.lIOO 5."'" 50,098 '1 5,935 424 2711 .... I . ..... 4;7371 2 2,183 .............. 50,000 3,491 I ........... -418 430 2 200 528.~ .... -200 .,424 118.148 SECTION B--THE LOAN ACCOUNT--Continued Loan Disbursements I Repayments Loan Comparable Period Prior FlScal year Current Fiscal Year to Date This Month Classification Net Lending Net Lending Loan Disbursements I Repayments Loan Net Lending Loan Disbursements Loan Repayments $151,408 80,263 317,052 105,143 1,651,590 $114,354 441,550 -292,960 176,856 $500,003 634,667 284,530 2,216,899 !li136 ,080 62,976 170,742 279,083 $363,923 571,691 113,788 1,937,815 Housing and Urban Development Department--Continued Government National Mortgage Association: Management and liquidating functions .............. . Special assistance functions ....................... . Participation sales fund .......................... . Secondary market functions ....................... . Loans to Federal National Mortgage Association ....... . $1,322 68,772 $14,417 10,465 70,722 -$13,096 58,306 -70,722 66,690 245,190 -178,500 $265,762 521,813 24,092 281,999 1,651,590 Total--Housing and Urban Development Department. .. 223,412 433,479 -210,067 4,004,508 3,186,507 818,001 5,146,586 1,712,712 3,433,875 Interior Department: Bureau of Reclamation ............................ . Other ............................................. . 609 1,826 110 345 499 1,481 5,435 16,479 1,261 3,325 4,174 13,154 14,688 7,579 1,253 3,239 13,435 4,341 2,435 455 1,979 21,913 4,586 17,328 22,267 4,492 17,776 50,000 164,000 -114,000 -100 -185 7,067 22,579 70 21,944 -70 635 Total--Interior Department ...................... . Labor Department .................................. . Transportation Department ........................... . Treasury Department ................................ . General Services Administration ...................... . 7,714 134 2,673 -134 5,041 30,418 100 185 23,351 Veterans Administration: Direct loan program ............................... Loan guaranty program ............................ Government life insurance fund ...................... National service life insurance ...................... Other ............................................. . . . . . 8,793 15,113 1,096 13,840 1,007 8,232 4,097 967 5,832 259 561 11,015 129 8,008 748 145,304 193,634 9,015 131,213 9,980 97,573 51,412 10,838 72,571 3,031 47,732 142,222 -1,822 58,642 6,949 147,961 239,814 8,675 165,611 7,579 95,284 35,018 94,385 195,035 2,387 52,678 204,795 -85,710 -29,424 5,192 Total--Veterans Administration ................... . 39,849 19,388 20,461 489,147 235,424 253,723 569,640 422,109 147,531 Other independent agencies: Civil Service Commission .......................... . Loans to District of Columbia ....................... . Export-Import Bank of the United States ............. . 8,425 242,760 200,000 -2 226,597 -200,000 8,427 16,163 107,781 1,658,988 594,600 43,025 1,301,867 -594,600 64,756 357,121 594,600 60,231 1,646,465 114,000 38,789 739,203 480,600 21,442 907 ,262 Farm Credit Administration: Banks for Cooperatives ........................... . Federal Intermediate Credit Banks ................. . 999,678 2,929,862 879,112 3,209,302 120,566 -279,440 1,826,882 7,413,310 1,665,593 7,007,710 161,289 405,600 Total--Farm Credit Administration .............. . 3,929,540 4,088,414 -158,874 9,240,192 8,673,303 566,889 17,381 -1,001 -23 -50,000 -18,585 4,707 50,000 406,295 9,257 570 201 114,000 230,548 -4,550 -570 -201 -64,000 175,747 1,479,989 20,327,068 14,296,905 6,030,164 Federal Home Loan Bank Board: Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation .... Interstate Commerce Commission ................... National Capital Planning Commission ............... Railroad Retirement Board ......................... Small Business Administration ...................... . . . . . Total--Loan Account ............................. . TOTAL BUDGET -2,097 8 5,399 -8 29,072 17,048 50,000 21,149 -50,000 -4,101 215,061 11,691 1,001 23 50,000 233,646 755,162 1,124,266 -369,104 12,930,814 11,450,825 3,302 (Net Totals) (Net Totals) Receipts (+) (The expenditure account) •......•....•...•. +23,855,350 +187,842,654 (Net Totals) +153,671,422 Expenditures (-) (The expenditure account) •............. -14,104,990 -183,288,677 -172,803,357 Net Lending (+) or (-) (The loan account) •••.•....•...... +369,104 -1,479,989 -6,030,164 Total outlays .................................. . -13,735,886 -184,768,666 -178,833,521 Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) ....................... . +10,119,464 +3,073,988 -25,162,099 "-l 22 TABLE IV--MEANS OF FINANCING (In thousands) Net Transactions [( -) denotes net reduction of either liability or asset accounts J Classification Account Balances Current Fiscal Year Beginning of Fiscal Year to Date (Assets and Liabilities Directly Related to the Budget) This Month This Year This Year Prior Year CI06e cI This Month This MOIl - LIABll..ITY ACCOUNTS Borrowing from the public: Federal securities: Public debt securities ••••••••.•..•.............•..• Agency securities: Defense Department: Family housing mortgages ...................... Homeowners assistance mortgages .............. Housing and Urban Development Department: Federal Housing Administration •................ Government National Mor~age Association: ParticipatIOn sales fund. Participation certificates .•...•.......•.•.•• Secondary market operations ................ . Transportation Department: Coast Guard: Family housing mortgages ••...•..•........... Treasury Department: Federal Farm Mortgage Corp. liquidation fund •.. Other independent agencies: Export-Import Bank of the United States: Agency secur ities ............................ Participation certificates •.••••.•••••.••.•••.• Farm Credit Administration: Banks for Cooperatives fund •••...•.•..••••••• Federal Intermediate Credit Banks fund ••••••• Federal Home Loan Bank Board: Federal Home Loan Bank Board revolving fund •• Home Owners' Loan Corporation fund •••••...•• Tennessee Valley Authority •••..•.••••••••.•.... I I I I -$6,344,584 ~6,141,847 I $21,357,469 $347,578,406 i I I $360,064,837 1353,'11) 1,873,423 5,387 1,1IIM 578,459 5'11 7,900,000 5,887,062 8,670,000 8,a 2,961 I -9,044 715 i -87,062 ! 6,090 -84,150 12 ' 1,951,441 12 : 548,427 -1,563 28,469 56,404 : -70,000 700,000 -5,887,062 3,070,000 : 1,807,959 ' I I .............. , • -126 -121 3,087 -2 -11 109 j 107 ,I 387,465 2,183,068 787,525 1,858,953 -129,380 -45,000 270,680 -369,115 387,465 19,452 ............. -1,229,515 -3,778,580 157,888 416,005 592 5,433 -3 107,800 5,433 260 525,000 5,259 :148 655,000 m ............. i 1,229,515 3,778,580 i iii 1,813 .............. ............ .............. ............ 72,655 418 -13 202,655 Total agency securities ••••••••.•...•....••• -181,025 -10,143,163 5,944,133 24,399,459 14,437,322 14,251 Total Federal securities •••••....••......... -6,525,609 -4,001,315 27,301,601 371,977,866 374,502,159 367,9'/8 79,137,448 85,605,140 87,858 2,209,000 825,000 825, 279,482, (*1 Deduct: Federal securities held as investments of Government accounts (See Schedule B~ ........... Non-interest bearing public debt securities held by Inter national Monetary Fund .•..........• Deposit funds i 2,054,291 8,521,983 ............. -1,384,000 i , -8,579,900 , ......................................... , , -78,516 I I 139,772 I I -9,455,958 I Total cash and monetary assets •.......... Miscellaneous asset accounts .......................... I -1,119,000 : ~- --- 330,669 , I I --- 23,100,476 290,631,418 288,072,019 295,307 1,735,048 2,715,654 1,778, 4,373,742 4,782,928 4,'/01, 833,982 ! I ASSET ACCOUNTS (Deduct) Cash and monetary assets: Within general account of Treasurer, U.S. ............ With other Government officers ....................... With International Monetary Fund ..................... 5,320,1251 , -11,139,299 43,293 -937,314 I, Miscellaneous liability accounts (includes checks outstanding etc. ) ..................•.................. Total liability accounts ••................. - -- : Total borrowing from the public •.......... Accrued interest payable on public debt securities •........ - 5 -669,840 -11,435~17i I I 426,249 146,942 106,000 i I 679,190 1,750,274 ; 4,478,914 4,618, 302,028,734 300,049,515 290,593, -1,064,932 1,858,361 538,000 6,694,062 3,662,581 965,750 6,677,289 4,212,188 1,504,000 7,103, 4,359, 1,610, 13,072, - --- -- -- I 409,476 696,549 644,250 , 37,189 t 5,288,526 26,294,943 2,065,178 ! ! I -t - ------ I 291,308 ---- 1,331,428 11,322,393 12,393,477 168,629 1,239,990 1,494,109 1,531, I- --- Total asset accounts ..................... 716,379 2,041,582 1,500,058 12,562,383 13,887,586 14,603, Excess of Liabilities (+) or Assets (-) ••••..•••.•••...... -10,172,337 -13,476,759 +24,794,885 +289,466,351 +286,161,929 .Z75,iI89,! Add: Transactions not applied to current year' s surplus or deficit •.•••••.••••.................. 52,873 10,402,771 367,213 ............. 10,349,898 10,402, Total budget finanCing [Financing of deficit (+) or disposition of surplus (-) J•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• -10,119,464 -3,073,988 +25,162,099 +289,466,351 .296,511,827 .286,392, TABLE IV··SCHEDULE A··ANALYSIS OF' CHANGE IN EXCESS OF' LIABILITIES (In thousands) Fiscal Year to Date Classification This Month This Year - Prior Year 1 !Cess of liabilities beginninlf of per iod: . . . )laSed on compositlOn of unified budget In preceding perIOd .• Adjustments during ~urrent fiscal year for changes in composition of unified budget: Reclassified from deposit fund (liability) account to budget account: Proceeds of sales, personal property: Agency for International Development •••...••••••.•• Defense Department ........•..................... Other •••.•.•.•..•.•••••••••••••••••.••..•.....••. Proceeds from sale of scrap, salvage or surplus materials: Defense Department •...........•.......••....•... Reclassified from budget account to deposit fund (liability) account: State participation: Appalachian Regional Commission ••..•.....••..... Reclassified from budget transactIOns to cash and monetary assets with other gover nment officer s: Indian tribal funds· deposits with commercial banKs ............. , .... , ......................... . tess of liabilities beginning of period (current basis) , dget surplus (.) or deficit: Based on composition of unified budget in pr ior fiscal year •• Adjustments during current fiscal year for changes in composition of unified budget: Reclassified from depositfund transactions (non -budget) to budget transactions: Proceeds of sales, personal property: Agency for International Development •.•............ Defense Department. ............................. . Other ........................................... . Proceeds from sale of scrap, salvage or surplus materials: Defense Department .•...•.................... , .... Reclassified from budget transactions to deposit fund transactions (non-budget): State participation: Appalachian Regional Commission •................. Reclassified from budget transactions to cash and monetary assets with other government officers: Indian tribal funds - deposits with commercial banks ............ " ............................. . idget surplus (.) or deficit (Table ill) lCeipts and expenditures not applied to surplus or deficit of Ihe current year: Seigniorage ..........................•...•............. Conversion to private ownership of: Banks for Cooperatives •...••...••.....•.............. Federal Intermediate Credit Banks •.................... Federal National Mortgage Association •..•....•........ $286,288,187 $289,643,973 $264,824,484 ................ ......................... .............. -738 -10,256 -76 -394 362 -18, -55 1 ............... -40,378 -36,921 .............. 84 77 -126 258 286,161,929 -126 258 289,466,351 -97 364 264,671,465 -10,078,728 -3,027,530 25,186,703 .............. -64 5,215 -910 5,087 -74 -344 8,106 -21 -7,107 -11,759 -3,457 -8 -30 7 -38,772 -38,772 -28,894 -10,119,464 -3,073,988 25,162,099 -10,413 -232,820 -367,213 .............. -42,460 ............. ........... .............. -1,278,571 -3,261,069 -5,630,311 Total. ...............•....•....•......•.•.......... -52,873 -10,402,771 -367,213 (cess of liabilities close of period •....•.................. 275,989,592 275,989,592 289,466,351 .. ............ 23 24 TABLE IV-SCHEDULE B--INVESTMENTS OF GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTS IN FEDERAL SECURITIES (In thousands) Net Purchases or Sales(-) Classification ,~- -- This Month : The Judiciary: Judicial survivors annuity fund. .••...................... , ~ Beginning of ------~ This Year , Prior Year -$~ -$9 $52 152 246 593 549 4,132 -6,000 -200 -5,870 2,395 Agriculture Department Public debt secur ities ................................. . Agency securities ...•...........................•..... Commerce Department •...•... '" ......•.....•........... I! Fiscal Year to Date This Year Legislative Branch: Library of Congress •••••.............................. Securities Held as Investments Current Fiscal Year ----,-______:~__;_::::--______:::-:--__It~~---:::--:--__:_____:_~____,-_ -2,086 Defense Department ...••................................. 163 4,479 1. 173 82,054 173 76,054 3,964 9,096 13,577 I 101 583 583 I I Clolie Q This MOIl This Month -, 11, I 1 Health, Education, and Welfare Department: Federal old-age and survivors ins. trust fund: Public debt securities ••••.•.••.•.•••.•••••••••••••••. Agency securities ................................... I Participation certificates •.•..•.••..•......•.......... Federal disability insurance trust fund: ' Public debt secur ities •.••.......•................... Agency securities ....•.........•.•.....•........•... ' PartiCipation certificates •....•....•..•......... , ..... Federal hospital insurance trust fund: Public debt securities ................................ i Agency securities ••••.............•................. Participation certificates •••.••••...............•..•.. Federal supplementary medical ins. trust fund .......... . Other ..........•.......•..••••.•...•.....•....•...•.. Housing and Urban Development Department: Renewal and housing assistance: Low-rent public housing program •..................... I Metropolitan Development: ' Agency securities ................................... . Federal Housing Administration: Federal Housing Administration fund: Public debt securities ...•••••...................... Agency securities ...••...••........................ Participation certificates •.......................... Community disposal operations fund: Public debt securities ...•..•.......•.•.......•..... I Agency securities ...••..•........... . ..•......... Government National Mortgage Association: Participation sales fund: Public debt securities .......•........•.•........... Agency securities ......•........................... I Management and liquidating functions fund: Public debt secur ities ..................•••......... Agency securities .•••••..................•......... Special assistance functions fund: Agency securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. , Federal Insurance Administration: National Insurance Development fund ................. . Interior Department: Public debt securities •................................. : Participation certificates ....•...........•.............. I I -80,724 105,766 1,380,784 -7,000 210,000 1,150,956 -30,000 515,855 10,000 85,000 ! I 67,117 631,176 -41,500 -4,953 ~,ooo 22,743,265 96,500 410,000 ' 25,588,842 ' 2,206,433 30,000 115,000 3,251,623 1,258,764 41,500 , 70,000 I 281,413 183 1,894,893 840,000 115,000 70,000 370,973 584 25,., ......... em, 3,_, ·....iii; 1,., .........'10, 3117, 76,558 388 -197,436 44 -3,000 -10,000 3,000 167,439 -3,049 115 137,229 -2,070 60 688,438 83,427 60 823,846 80,533 8 36 36 388 44 388 500,691 -35,880 421,644 48,460 508,109 99,175 883,462 89,250 1,008" 41 -1,921 -2,106 162 -5,258 -5,299 Ii 121,592 116,172 118, 27,089 32" -13,002 -13 32,031 -155 I 125,338 , -25,955 4,935 10,283 Labor Department: Unemployment trust fund: i Public debt securities ............................... ! Agency securities ...••.............................. I PartiCipation certificates •............................ Other ...................•............................ , State Department Foreign service retirement and disability fund ..•.••.....• Other••....................................•.•........ 2,764,853 -96,500 230,000 800 I i 32,024 175 8511, 80, 83, -4,519 ' 1,000 17,383 25,096 10,294 1,000 Il,f l,C 1,174,194 -146,500 -90,000 , -6 1,022,525 -57,000 180,000 -115 11,061,159 146,500 355,000 109 12,255,555 ......; -285 15 41,860 15 46,520 5,460 35 265,000 103 12,235, 47, 50 1 Transportation Department: Coast Guard ......................................... . Highway trust fund •.................................... Treasury Department: Public debt secur ities ................................. . Agency secur ities .................................... . Participation certificates •............................ " General Services Administration ......................... . 42,361 -4,000 ........... 534,411 , 10 256,614 , I I -722,167 -25,000 100 I -540,852 _25,000 '' -23,000 -140 1 10 978,324 759,838 25,000 2,000 1,667 1,512,7 41,671 37,6 .... · .. 2;000 ...... ·2;0 1,767 1,7 TABLE IV-SCHEDULE B--INVESTMENTS OF GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTS IN FEDERAL SECURITIES--Contlnued (In thousands) Securities Held as Investments Current fiscal Year Net Purchases or Sales (-j Classification This Month - aus Admlnistr ation: II'IIIS reopened insurance fund ..................... . erlllS special term msurance fund •••••••••••••••••• IItJllDent life insurance fund: -.bIle debt securities ............................. . ~y securities ................................. . :!iiPal service lil.. Insurance fund: IPbliC debt securities •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• pncy securities ................................. . 'irticlpation certificates ••••••••••••••.••••••••...• 111'••••• t .t_.· . ················ ................................... . independent agenci~s: UService CommlSSlon: Ivll service retirement and disability fund: Public debt securities ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Agency securities •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• participation certific~tes ••••••.•••••••••••••••••• I!nployees health benehts fund· ...................... . mployees life insurance fund •••••••••••••••••••••••• _ed employees health benefits fund •••••••••••.•••• part·Import Bank of the United States •.....•..•.••.... lIP Credit Administration: lauks for Cooperatives: Public debt securities •..•....•.•..•.•.••••.•...... Agency securities .............................. .. llederal Intermediate Credit Banks: Public debt securities ............................ . Agency securities •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ;. ~al Deposit Insurance Corporation ••••••••••••••••• ~al Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation: ilublic debt securities ............................. . \geney securities ................................. . ?articipation certificates ........................... . lIroad Retirement Board: ilublic debt seeur ities •••••••••••••••..••••••••••••• I.gency securities ................................. . Participation certificates ••••••••••••••...••••••••••. Fiscal Year to Date This Year Beginning of Prior Year $7,645 9,246 134,609 28,471 $34,546 24,704 23,939 -34,569 62,373 180,535 -102,096 -67,500 175,000 686 1ll,442 -42,000 155,000 ............. . ............ . ............ .............. "' ..................... .. ................... 852,956 ............. ............. 1,450 49,074 -1,800 ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. -3,539 118,335 ............. .............. 645,458 .............. 1,824,117 -96,500 100,000 6,764 143,045 -1,996 596,735 -7,000 210,000 24,758 45,753 2,382 -81,500 . ................. -56,781 10,739 -2,650 -137,009 -10,500 312,655 27,712 8,700 258,232 215,786 _4,000 70,950 171,976 4,000 88,600 . ............. 130,755 -71,500 25 This Year This Month Close of This Month $87,099 214,086 $114,063 233,311 $121,708 242,557 876,400 817,892 841,831 5,573,118 5,753,653 1,756 1,756 . ............ .............. .. ......................... 5,855,749 67,500 305,000 1,070 17,900,006 96,500 410,000 99,836 495,148 3,820 •...... 400;000 ...................... 400,000 18,871,967 ... t ................. 510,000 105,150 589,119 3,624 19,724,923 ............... 510,000 106,600 638,193 1,824 .............. . .............. . .............. 56,781 .............. .................... ............. . ............. ................. 137,009 . ............. ............... 10,500 ' . ............. ............... 3,840,632 4,156,826 4,153,287 1,900,244 4,000 88,600 1,997,695 2,116,030 159,550 159,550 3,581,044 4,226,502 ............... . ............... .............. ............. 1e1' .............................................. . 140 . ............. -35,469 10,000 160,000 509 24 4,095,747 71,500 210,000 148 517 657 Total. ....................................... . 2,054,291 8,521,983 5,320,125 79,137,448 85,605,140 87,659,432 ............... ............. . ............. -594,600 480,600 -114,000 -15,000 -74,000 594,600 200,000 ................ -320,682 -932,205 213,388 937,560 326,037 5,355 .......... ... ............. ............. .............. . .............. ............. ............. ............. 86,500 86,500 41,500 20,000 4,000 17,705 61,500 86,500 67,500 ............. ............. . ............. . ............ ............. .............. 86,500 86,500 41,500 20,000 4,000 60,165 61,500 86,500 67,500 86,500 86,500 41,500 20,000 4,000 17,705 61,500 86,500 67,500 -42,460 471,705 ............. ............. 514,165 471,705 MEMORANDUM · ...... 2i6;ooo ................ 210,000 F=====~======~====~======~====~======= lIments in securities of privately owned 7ernment-sponsored enterprises: ~uded In the Loan Account: IlvU service retirement and disability fund ••••••••••• Federal old-age and survivors ins. trust fund ••••••••• Federal hospital insurance trust fund ••••••••••••••••• Pederal disability Insurance trust fund •••••••••••••••• Indian tribal funds .••••••••••••....••.••.••.•.•..... Puttclpation sale s fund ............................ . retirement account ........................ . nemployment trust fund ........................... . Veterans life insurance trust funds ••••••••••••••••••• rllroad Total ........................................ .. tappUed to current year's surplus or defiCit: ~IVU service retirement and disability fund ••••••••••• Federal old-age and survivors ins. trust fund •••••••.. edera! hospital insurance trust fund ••••••••••..•••.• ~ederal dis~bility insurance trust fund •.•••••••••••••• ped~;ral Savll1gs and Loan Insurance Corporation .•••••• ~Cipation sales fund ••••.•••••.•••...•.•••....... ~ oad retirement account •••.••......•...•.•.•..•• "nemployment trust fund •..•...•..•••.•...••.•....•. ,eterans life insurance trust funds ......•..•.......•. _Total ........................................ . -200,000 ................ ............. ............. 40 -70,722 -50,000 ............. ............. .............. ............ '* ... + -42,460 .............. . ............. ............... ............... ................. . .. ............... ............. .. · ......5;:ii5 ................. 5,355 ............. . ............ 5,355 70,722 . ............... 292,960 -292,960 113,788 50,000 50,000 . .............. -64,000 -50,000 -114,000 ............. . .............. ................ ............... ............. ............. .......... .... . ............. ............ .... ~ ... "............ .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............... ................. ............. ............. TABLE V--COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS 26 BY MONTHS OF CURRENT FISCAL YEAR (Figures are rounded in millions of dollars and may not add to totals) Classification July lAu g . Sept., Oct. I' Nov. I ; Dec. Jan. Feb. iMarch,April May, June I Fiscal Year To Date Com. parable Est Period i InaI Prior ,CIIr: 187,226 168,'1211 / _ F4~ 1 ------------------------------~--+_--+_------T_--------------_.--~--~----- ~9' RECEIPTS individual income taxes ............... . Corporation income taxes ............. . Social insurance taxes and contributions: Employment taxes and contributions ... Unemployment insurance ..•...•...... Contributions for other insurance and retirement .••....•......•......... Excise taxes •..............•...•...... Estate and gift taxes .............•..... Customs ..........................•.. Miscellaneous .........•.•....••..•..• Total , $5,013 i 6,360 19B $5,299'$6,483 :S6,397 I 2,175 538 5,000 1,278 559 5,159 1 2,093 3,664 2,383 114 618 55 1,944 3,126: 1,865 108 346 49 110' 22L7 ,287 S3, 999 1,so31 1,79 12,106 682 4,965 5,323 J 3,924 15~, 773 ~4, I' 760 $10,100 8,606 806 2,603 3,513 4,735 63 162 821 218! 183 198 206 1~~ 1,254i1,152 1,156 1,160 1,272 277 230 308 631 310 1191 144 197 224 213 202< 216 238 271 237 172 1,386 306 210 422 '11,658 3,20818,741 10, 726~2, 712:15,828 15,853'14,589 13,728123,59613,346 23,855 , 204 167 213 , 1'234428 1,175 1,223 229 229 205 210 205 174 247 235 204 187 , 204 1,222 1,354 1,412 242' 229 256 212 1861 195 217 241 292 OUTLAYS ' Legislative Branch.... ... ... .......... 21 37 19 23 171 28 The Judiciary......................... 8 9 9 8 9 1[ 8 Executive Office of the President ......• 2 3 3 2 2 2 Funds appropriated to the President: 1 Military assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 70 53 79 791 -23 Economic assistance ..•..•.•••...... 141 169 150 193 1421 80 Other........ ... ................... 219 211 161 177 155 186 Agriculture Department: Commodity Credit Corporation, foreign I assistance and special export , programs ........................ ! 380 946 1,419 841 470 393 Other .............................. 246 340 266 426 3101 282 Commerce Department ................ 77 57 42 109 641 77 Defense Department: Military: I Department of the Army ........... , 1,593 2,202 2,138 2,165 2,04512,307 Department of the Navy ............ [1,568 1,848 1,864 1,959 1,761,1,898 Department of Air Force .........• 2,023 2,055 2,098 2,227 2,180 2,092 Defense agencies. . . . . • . . . . . .• . . . •. i 254 288 295 341 325 360 Other. . . . . . . • . • . • . . . . • . . . . . • . . . ..! 22 47 13 76 28 46 .! l I ~ 36,696 2 595 , 57 I 3,325 He~t~~~· Ed;'~~ii~n:: ~d"';ie'li~;~"'"'''' I 1 277 109 31 2551 9281 783 1,795 2,381 664 i 1,844 i 2,41511 76 1821 181 , 7 99 181 83 129 183 44 181 192 51 129 224 130 199 310 504 106 80 16 177 81 -5131' 21 63 I I 3,<Xil 2,038 2,493 5,219 3,212 854 t I I I i I 4,509 I I [ I H I 191 9 1 3 10 -38 485 64 2,<Xil I 153,671 i 2'799~ i 807 I 2,0?0 1,98~! 1,945 2,286 2,033 1,926 1,71211,961 1,846 1,~~ 2,179 2,171 2,243 2,193 2,126 3~, 31~i 338 309 313 ..., 49, 56, 48 49 2,339 2,219 2,355 305 60 25,102 22,520 I 25,943' 3,790 537 25,294 i 22,110 25,797, 3,740 : 432 ' 31 6,568 6,227 7,278 77,893 77,373, TI, 131 1,268 1,300 1, 694 7,089 5,967 7, 2,545 247 406 24,691 2,613 4,758 21,622 2,237 3,815 31, 2, 4, 165 167 1,840 5,602 5,404 -140 31 46 1,537 243 69 97 36 2,790 t---+--+--+--f_---"-'+---+---"-'f--+---+-~--f_--+_-- Total Military .................. 15,461 6,440 6,408 6,7686,336 6,702 i. 2,350 187,843 30 11 3 217 177 54i 31 I 3,346 i i 21 9 3 4321 376 87 29,ZM 14,079 25 8 2 I • 15,213 3,478 2,319 2,991 1 9 3 3 34,245 I 28,685 6,543 6,682 6,480 84 1 98 125 113 170 120, 114 87: 501 79 95 Department: , , Social and Rehabilitation Service. . . . . . ' 497 556 569 492 638, 569 548 751 507 646 623 Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund .............. . , 1,957 1,988 1,986 2,013 1,996 2,004 1,996 2,040, 2,055 2,069 2,042 Federal disability insurance trust fund. I 207 210 209 213 216 213 219 214 220 223 224 357 341 Federal hospital insurance trust fund .. , 378 393 1 368 393 421 393 427 450 432 Federal supplementary medical insurance trust fund.. . • . • • • . . . . . . .. 1 146 151 137 155 1501' 146. 149 179 147 156 159 Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . . • . . . . 342 509 521 529 466 448 492 499 549 505 574 Housing and Urban Development 35 Department •••..••................... ' 336 345 164 29 322 -70 275 -19 207 54 122 Inter ior Department. . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . -192 134 171 86 63 90 71 67 67 123 30 43 Justice Department ...•............... 33 45 42 47 51 51 42 50i 39 Labor Department: 1 175 179 Unemployment trust fund ..•...•...... 182' 1751 229 206 292 323 209 311 266 46 54 58 Other .........•.............•...... 53 65 49' 48 66 61 51 64 70 85 108 69 Post Office Department .....••.•.••.... -38 41 74 128 129 189 36 70 34 72 State Department ...........•.......... 30 24 28 21 32 32 38 15 Transportation Department: Highway trust fund ................. . 433 454 528 429 395 353 224 332 190 213 247 Other ........•..................... 118 131 165 182 142 158 160 157 135 134 156 Treasury Department: Interest on the public debt ........... . 1,347 1,332 1,311 1,360 1,335 1,385 1,393 1,372 1,436 1,418 1,431 Interest on refunds, etc ....•......... 9 10 14 12 10 12 Other ....•.•.....................•. -11 18 26 -118 96 18 -2~ 4~ ~ ~~ 3g 'I .. -- 1---- 1,532 22 25 4 r I 1, 5, 4,140 235 411 2, 2,746 525 2, 987 435 1,080 424 352 181 4,151 1,818 4,171 1,561 4, 2, 1,493 9 11 16,613 127 221 14,573 16, 834 520 685 III -48 TABLE V--COMPARATIVE. STATEMENT OF' BUDGET RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS 27 BY MONTHS OF' CURRENT F'ISCAL YEAR--Continued (Figures are rounded in millions of dollars and may not add to totals) Classification II I July I I Aug. I I I I Jan. ComFiscal Year parable Period To Prior Date F. Y. Oct. Nov. $200 $219 27 27 $187 33 $222 32 $230 42 $168 11 $178 54 $209 28 $185 44 $248 97 334 353 347 335 385 353 367 327 Sept. Dec. , I Feb. March April May June I Estimates Current F. Y. OUTLAYS -Continued (IDle Energy Commission •••••••••••• IIefiI Services Administration •••••••• iUooal Aeronautics and Space Adminis- eation , •••• III'" III • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • $186 $216 1 32 277 434 342 393 llerans Administration: Compensation, pensions, and benefit :ograms .......................... vernment life insurance fund ••..••. National service life insurance fund .••. Other .............................. ller independent offices: Civil Service Commission •••••.•••••. Export-Import Bank of the United States .••••..•.•.•••••.••••• Small Business Administration .•••..•. Tennessee Valley Authority ..•.••••.•• Other ....••..•.....•••.........•.•.. !distributed intrabudgetary ransactions: Federal employer contributions to retirement funds ..•••••..•••....•.. Interest credited to certain Government accounts .•............• llowances, undistributed •..•....••..•. ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... . .... ..... ..... ....... . .... ...... Total. .....•.....•............... 14,217 16,355 6,235 16,839 5,124 14,394 15,761 14,734 15,639 15,972 15,764 II'Plus (+) or deficit (-) ................ I $2,450 430 $2,466 413 $2,451 413 4,247 4,721 4,247 I 419 9 61 101 425 6 51 116 416 4 41 160 429 7 54 107 459 5 39 114 453 6 50 114 46~1 1~1 485 5 51 108 178 173 200 194 190 146 371 163 29 9 9 392 50 47 15 139 40 10 15 77 23 16 16 187 26 6 21 61 -140 13 23 -19 -51 4 10 156 102 -169 -181 -155 -207 -157 -170 -172 I, 497 7 60 148 509 7 62 114 524 8 55 97 514 i 6' 47 I 86 5, 594 76' 627 1,373 192 111 233 -64 1,754' 1 59 68 2 11 204 45 2 23 207 109 -2 13 189 -175 -177 -178 -189 (-) I 1 078 5, -14 471 , 1,323 i 5,433 78 626 1,582 2,704 i 1,705 790 284 137 2,413 ' 165 100 177 1,844 1 1 -5~ I 31 : 83 ! 246 111 187' 1'' '1 -2,091' -1,896 -2,105 -2,674 -3,000 13,736 ! 184,769 178,834 184,901 +3,074 -25,162 +1,191 -160 I -33 -100 -23 -58 -107 -2,559 .J, 147 2,506 -6,11 -2,412 -671 1,435 -32 +92 -127 -33 -76 -1,736 -103 -145 -1,911 +7,625 2,418 • ••••••• +10,119 I I -3,099 ••••••• ....... ......... ...., TABLE VI--SUMMARY OF RECEIPTS BY SOURCE AND OUTLAYS BY FUNCTION (In thousands) Total Budget Current Fiscal Year to Date The Total Loan Expenditure Account Budget Account This Month Source The Expenditure Account Loan Account I I I i co Comparable Period Prior Fiscal Year The Expenditure Account Loan Account Total Budget NET RECEIPTS Individual income taxes ..........••.................... Corporation income taxes ..........................•••. Social insurance taxes and contributions: Employment taxes and contributions ......•....•....... Unemployment insurance ..............•••..•.•....••. Contributions for other insurance and retirement ....... Excise taxes .......................................... Estate and gift taxes ................................... Customs .•........•................................... Miscellaneous ........•.......•..........•••.....•..... 310,100,045 8,606,495 .............. .............. $10,100,045 8,606,495 $87,225,565 36,695,990 .............. $87,225,565 36,695,990 t68, 725, 513 28,664,673 ............................. ............. $68,725,513 28,664,673 2,595,348 57,062 172,472 1,385,991 305,597 210,205 422,136 .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. 2,595,348 57,062 172,472 1,385,991 305,597 210,205 422,136 34,244,544 3,324,993 2,349,649 15,213,383 3,477,596 2,319,467 2,991,466 .............. 34,244,544 3,324,993 2,349,649 15,213,383 3,477,596 2,319,467 2,991,466 29,223,788 3,345,624 2,050,532 14,079,045 3,050,696 2,038,238 2,493,313 .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. 29,223,768 3,345,624 2,050,532 14,079,045 3,050,696 2,038,238 2,493,313 Total ....•.........•..........•..•......•.•.•.... 23,855,350 .............. 23,855,350 187,842,654 167,842,654 153,671 422 ............... 153 671 422 68 16,163 81,255,267 3,770,217 4,246,550 5,591,928 2,112,982 7,994,851 363,465 7,351,963 49,642,598 7,449,672 15,850,074 2,848,595 -5,189,485 80,526,335 3,962,114 4,720,686 4,549,491 1,662,173 7,772,399 439,262 7,215,500 43,422,699 6,746,640 13,745,665 2,610,364 -4,569,970 -$9,944 907,262 1,076,351 17,076 212,624 3,202,483 379,554 102,645 147,531 . ............. 81,250,801 4,127,338 4,246,550 6,076,080 2,118,873 8,013,260 1,115,050 7,591,070 49,002,643 7,703,395 15,850,074 2,863,018 -5,189,485 . ............. -5,418 . ............. 80,516,391 4,869,376 4,720,686 5,625,842 1,679,248 7,985,023 3,641,745 7,595,053 43,525,344 6,894,171 13,745,665 2,604,946 -4,569,970 183,288,677 1,479,989 184,768,666 172,803,357 6,030,164 178,833,521 .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. OUTLAYS National defense ...•....................•.........•.... International affairs and finance ...•..............•...... Space research and technology •.....•.•..•.••.....••.... Agriculture and agricultural resources .....•..........•. Natural resources ........•.•................•....•.... Commerce and transportation .........•........•..•.••.. Community development and housing .........•.•••..••.•• Education and manpower ....................•....•.....• Health and weliare .••..••................•..•.•........ Veterans benefits and services .......•......•...•..•..•. Interest •..........•...•...............•.•........•.... General government. ..•••.•................•.....•..•.• Undistr ibuted intrabudgetary transactions •.....••.•..•.•. 7,663,423 429,171 326,517 -694,694 127,870 695,937 -37,957 940,873 4,216,051 635-,488 1,407,043 291,197 -1,895,929 .............. 6,141 .............. 7,663,432 445,334 326,517 -671,710 128,825 696,050 -248,980 965,606 3,966,411 655,949 1,407,043 297,338 -1,895,929 Total ......................................•••... 14,104,990 -369,104 13,735,686 .............. 22,984 955 114 1 -211,023 ' 24,733 -249,640 20,461 -$4,466 357,121 .............. 484,152 5,891 18,408 751,585 239,107 -639,956 253,723 .............. 14,423 ~ ............... ~c=t.==~~-·-~_~-==~~c~--~b- .. _ .......... For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. 20402 Subscription price $6.00 per year (domestic), $11.00 per year additional (foreign mailing), Includes all issues of daily Treasury statements and the Monthly Statement of Receipts and Expenditures of the U. S. Government. No single copies are SOld. GPO 876-834 TREASURY DEPARTMENT i WASHINGTON. D.C. July 28, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE STATEMENT OF SECRETARY KENNEDY ON RATIFICATION OF SDR AMENDMENT The International Monetary Fund informed me today that the Amendment to the Fund's Articles of Agreement, which includes the provisions for the Special Drawing Rights facility, has been formally ratified and has now entered into force. For the first time, the nations of the world can, by conscious tnternat5. onal dec is ion, create internat ional reserve assets to supplement supplies of gold and foreign exchange. The Amendment is the first major change in the Articles of the Fund since the original Bretton Woods Articles became effective in December, 1945. It represents an enlightened willingness of Fund members to work together in a spirit of cooperation to adapt the Fund Agreement to meet the problems of today and tomorrow. I strongly support a decision to activate the Special Drawing Rights Facility in substantial amounts at the time of the Annual Meeting of the Fund later this year in Washington. I anticipate that the Managing Director will be able to make a formal proposal to that effect in ample time for a decision by the Governors. The consensus reached among the Deputies of the Group of Ten at last week's meeting in Paris is a major step towards that objective. We can, therefore, look forward with confidence to a reasonable rate of growth in world reserves in amounts adequate to support future expansion of international trade and payments. The quiquennial review of quotas in the Fund is also due in 1970. The discussions among the Deputies point toward an enlargement in those credit facilities which will further strengthen the monetary system. 000 151 rREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. July 30, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE WEEKLY TREASURY'S BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,800,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August 7, 1969, in the amount of $2,800,762,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued August 7, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated May 8, 1969, and to mature November 6, 1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,300,282,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182aay bills, for $1,200,000,000, dated August 7, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be February 5, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, August 4, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec"ima1s, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application the refor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to S~bmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received wlthout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-152 - t. - responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announ, ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subj ect to these reservations, noncompetitive tender! for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on August 7, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing August 7, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revir.~on) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be nbtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0cO~ranch. .REASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. July 30, 1969 TREASURY ANNOUNCES AUGUST 15 REFUNDmG TERMS The Treasury today announced that it is offering holders of the $3,366 mllion of 6% Treasury Notes of Series C-1969, maturing August 15, 1969, the right to exchange their holdings for a 7-3/4% 18-month Treasury note to be dated August 15, 1969, to mature February 15, 1971, at a price of 99.90 to yield about 7.82%. Subscribers will receive a cash payment for the difference between the par value of the maturing notes and the offering price of the new notes. The public holds about $3.2 billion of the maturing notes. Cash subscriptions for the new notes will not be received. The books will be open for three days only, on August 4 through August 6, for the receipt of subscriptions. Subscriptions addressed to a Federal Reserve Bank or Branch, or to the Office of the Treasurer of the United States, and placed in the mail before midnight August 6, will be considered as timely. The payment and delivery date for the notes will be August 15, 1969. The notes will be available in registered as well as bearer form. All subscribers requesting registered notes will be required to furnish appropriate identifYing numbers as required on tax returns and other documents submitted to the Internal Revenue Service. Coupons dated August 15, 1969, on the maturing notes should be detached and cashed when due. The August 15, 1969, interest due on registered notes will be paid by issue of interest checks in regular course to holders of record on July 15, 1969, the date the transfer books closed. Interest on the new notes will be payable on February 15 and August 15, 1970, and February 15, 1971. K-153 2V7 FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY STATEMENT OF EUGENE T. ROSSIDES ASS.(STANT SECRETARY OP THE TREASURY BEFORE THE SUBC0M11IT'I'EE ON IMPROVEMEN'.rS IN JUDICIAL MACHINERY OF THE SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE ON S. 2624 August 4, 1969 Mr. Chairman and Members of the Subco~~ittee: I am Eugene T. Rossides, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Enforcement and Operations. My responsibilities include supervision of the Bureau of Customs. I would like to introduce Mr. Lee Ritger, Assistant General Counsel of the Treasury, and Mr. Leonard Lehman, Deputy Chief Counsel of the Bureau of Customs, who have participated, over a period of years,in the drafting of the proposed legislation. I ap~reciate the opportunity to appear before your Committee to present the Treasury's unequivocal support for the enactment of S. 2624 K-154 2 "To improve the judicial machinery in customs courts by amending the statutory provisions relating to judicial actions and administrative proceedings in customs matters, and for other purposes. 1I This bill has been prepared by the Treasury and Justice Departments, working in the closest kind of joint effort, and we are in complete accord with its provisions. But, in a larger sense, this bill is a monument to Mr. Just£ce Clark and the Federal Judicial Center and Judge Rao and the Customs Court. support and efforts have been crucial. Their I would also like to add that Judge Rao and his colleagues on the Customs Court have done an outstanding job with an archaic statute. 3 First, I wish to place this proposal in perspective. The bill's purpose is confined to revising the administrative procedures under which duty liabilities are determined and to modernizing the judicial procedures in the United states Customs Court and Court of Customs and Patent Appeals. It does not affect rates of duty nor the substantive provisions of law relating to the basis of duty assessments, such as the statute governing the determination of value of imported merchandise. In other words, it is not intended to have any commercial or financial impact on our international trade, favorable or unfavorable. It has been deliberately drafted to be "trade neutral." 4 We believe that this bill will enable the Treasury Departmentts Bureau of Customs, the Departrnent of Justice and the customs courts to deal with the ever-escalating volume of import transactions far more efficiently and effectively than they have been able to ~n the past. To give your Committee an idea of how the volume of customs collections and transactions has been rising, even in the last five years--in fiscal year 1964, the Customs Service collected over $1.8 billion and processed 1.7 million formal entries; in fiscal year 1969, however, Customs collected over $3-lj4 billion and processed over 2-1/2 million formal entries. Each year, Customs handles hundreds of millions of other types of transactions. For 5 example, each of the more than 200 million persons who arrived in the United States in 1968 had to clear customs. I presented figures only for the formal entries because typically they cover commercial importations and, therefore, are the source of nearly all the litigation in the customs courts. Enactment of this bill would olimax efforts begun a number of years ago to modernize procedures in the Bureau of Customs relating to duty assessment. Under Reorganization Plan No. I of 1965, the Bureau of Customs took a giant step into the 20th century by redesigning the Customs administrative organization to meet the demands of expanding international trade and travel. Major goals achieved under that plan were the elimination of all Presidentially-appointed customs officials at the local level and the consolidation, primarily under career district directors, of the separate 6 organizational units for which those former Presidential appointees were responsible. The primary authority and responsibility for supervising the administrative and operating field activities of these district directors were placed in nine regional commissioners of customs, who report directly to the Commissioner of Customs. The Treasury Department, the Bureau of Customs, and the Justice Department now seek to complete the procedural phase of the reorganization process begun in 1965 by revising the outmoded statutory procedural requirements. We believe the bill does so in a way which balances the interest of the Government, the importing community and the domestic producers. Before briefly describing the highlights of the 7 bill, an outline of the history of t~e procedures for determining the value of imported goods is relevant and would be of interest to your Committee. In the earliest days, Customs valuations of goods were not open to judicial review. The first Congress, in 1789, provided that collectors of customs would accept value stated on original invoices as the basis for assessment of duty. If original invoices were not produced, the collector would appoint a merchant appraiser familiar with the goods, the importer would also appoint a merchant and the two, under oath, would make the appraisement. In 1823, the President was authorized to appoint United States Appraisers for certain ports and at 8 other ports, Collectors appointed "responsible resident merchants" to be appraisers. If an importer was dissatisfied with the Government's appraisal, he could employ, at his own expense, two "responsible resident merchants" who, together with the government appraisers, would determine the value. Appeals could be taken to the Secretary of the Treasury but his decision was final. During this period, an importer could obtain judicial review of duty assessments by bringing an action in federal court for a refund of duty paid and the court would decide whether the collector of customs had assessed the proper rate of duty. However, the court could not inquire into the merits of the value on which the duty was assessed. ~ JJ5 Various changes were made in this system during the 19th century, but it was not until 1890, when the Board of General Appraisers wag created to review decisions of the Bureau of Customs, that a system of quasi-judicial review of value determinations was established. Nine general appraisers, three of whom sat as a Board, were appointed by the President with the consent of the Senate. The Board's decisions relating to duty assessments, including classification as well as value, were reviewable by the circuit courts of appeal. The specialized Court of Customs Appeals was created in 1909 to have exclusive jurisdiction over decisions of the Board of General Appraisers. The 9 10 court became the Court of Customs and-Patent Appeals in 1929. In 1926, tne United States Customs Court was established replacing the Board of General Appraisers. However, the change was largely one of name. The limitations and restrictions imposed on the Board by the statute were retained for the Court. Thus, it is almost 80 years since the existing system of administrative determinations of duty liability coupled with judicial review saw its beginnings. We believe the time has corne to revamp and modernize the system. Before turning to a description of the changes we propose to bring the present procedures in the 11 Bureau of Customs up to date, let me describe briefly the present procedures leading to judicial review . . Under Reorganization Plan No.1 of 1965, the appraisement and classification functions were consolidated under the supervision of local district directors. Essentially, the purpose of appraisement is to determine the value of merchandise against which the statutory rate of duty is to be applied. The purpose of classification is to determine the dutiable category under the law into which the merchandise falls. Notwithstanding this administrative amalgamation of the two functions, the applicable statute still requires separate procedures for the appraisement and classification of imported merchandise. The importer 12 is entitled to separate judicial review of the appraisement determination and if this is undertaken, other processes relating to the assessing of duties must be halted while the appeal is pending in court. The classification of the merchandise and completion of other administrative processing necessary to "liquidate" the entry (procedures involving the fixing of the duties due, the assessment of any additional duties due or the refunding of any overpayments of duty tentatively estimated and paid when the merchandise is initially landed) must a\vait the final court decision on the appeal for reappraisement. When the process is resumed, after the judicial review of the appraiS&len~ determination has been completed, and the entry is liquidated, the importer 13 is entitled to administrative as well as a new judicial review of the liquidation. Thus, the final determination of the duty actually· owed to the Government, or refund due the importer, may be delayed for years. Moreover, under present law, which, as we have seen, was enacted substantially in the 19th century, appeals from initial Customs administrative appraise- ments are automatically referred to the Customs Court without opportunity for any administrative review of the appraisement. On the other hand, the present law provides that when an entry is liquidated and the importer files a "protest" against the liquidation, Customs shall review all aspects of the liquidation which are challenged in the protest. If the protest is denied, however, the matter is automatically 14 referrred to the Customs Court. No further or separate action is needed to invoke the Court's jurisdiction. These automatic referrals dem~an the dignity and status of the Customs Court as a constitutional court. In addition, the procedures do not permit the importer the conscious choice normally exercised by allegedly aggrieved parties of deciding, after administrative review, whether or not to litigate. In some cases, the importer might be quite content to accept the Customs position after the original decision has been reviewed and affirmed at the administrative level. This automatic and indiscriminate judicial review procedure, at a time when the volume of international trade is rising, has resulted in a 15 tremendous increase in court workload. It has also caused manpower and storage facilities at the Customs administrative level to be wastefuily utilized in transmitting records to the court and maintaining open files on numerous cases which experience has demonstrated will be abandoned by the importer or settled through stipulated agreement between the Government and the importer. s. 2624 provides for a single customs adminis- trative procedure for the determination of the duty liability of imported merchandise. All decisions, including appraisement and classification, which are necessary to the final duty determination and entry "liquidation", will be combined in a consolidated administrative process and subject to administrative 16 review in a single proceeding. In addition, the bill authorizes administrative reconsideration of the appraisement decision, thereby eliminating the archaic situation under existing law which compels a district director to appeal his own appraisement decision to the Customs Court to correct an admitted appraisement error discovered after the entry has been officially appraised! The bill gives to importers a gO-day period from the date of liquidation in which to protest any administrative determination, and permits the importer and Customs to take up to 2 years to resolve their differences at the review leve.l before the importer must resort to judicial review. The extended time periods in which the importer may 17 file his protest and the Government may review it will help to eliminate the protest filed merely as a protective measure and will insure that each protest receives the administrative consideration it deserves. Finally, l.he hi.ll provides that administrative review decisions become conclusive unless the protesting party affirmatively initiates an action in the Customs Court within six months following a denial of a protest. The Treasury Department believes that these changes, meshed with the proposed modification in Customs Court procedures set forth -in title I of the bill, will provide significant benefits to importers and all other segments of the public, and will permit the Bureau of Customs to perform its important role more effectively and efficiently in the future at our gateways of international trade. TREASURY DEPARTMENT , WASHINGTON. D.C. July 31, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY REQUESTS SECURITIES ASSOCIATION, EXCHANGES TO CONTINUE INTEREST EQUALIZATION TAX PROCEDURES The Treasury Department today requested the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and national securities exchanges to request its member firms to continue existing procedures on securities transactions which are subject to the Interest Equalization Tax. The tax is due to expire at midnight tonight. Treasury said that it expected that the Association and the exchanges would soon announce rules in accordance with this request. Technical details will be announced by Treasury later today. The text of Under Secretary for Monetary Affairs Paul A. Volcker's letters follows: "Under current law. the Interest Equalization Tax will not be applicable to any acquisition of stock of a foreign issuer or debt obligation of a foreign obligor made after July 31, 1969. H.R. 13079 passed by the House of Representatives on July 28, 1969, would extend the tax to August 31, 1969, and H.R. 12829 reported favorably by the Committee on Ways and Means without amendment would extend the tax to March 31, 1971. "The Department of the Treasury will propose that, if the legislative process to extend the tax is not completed before August 1, 1969, that the proposed renewal legislation be amended to make clear that, regardless of when the legislation is K-155 - 2 enacted, the tax will apply to acquisitions on or after August 1, 1969. Such an amendment would assure the uninterrupted applicability of the lET beyond July 31, 1969, at the same rate and on the same terms in effect on July 31, 1969. "Consultations with representatives of the securities industry indicate that it is both feasible and desirable to continue beyo~~ July 31 1969, procedures previously adopted tor dealing in stocks ~f foreign issuers and debt obligations of foreign obligors, especially those applicable to the identification of foreign securities owned by U.S. persons which may be traded free 9f tax among U. S. persons. Such continuation will aSSGre the maintenance of orderly markets in these securiLies pending action on the proposed legislation, and such continuation will be confirmed in the proposed amendment. "The Department of the Treasury, therefore, reqLests that you arlopt the necessary rules callint; upon your members and member firms to continue beyond July 3], 1969, procedures existing on that date for transactions and securities then subject to t:l.e lET." 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. July 31, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TECHNICAL DETAILS RELEASED ON CONTINUING lET PROCEDURES NOTE TO CORRESPONDENTS: Attached are technical details on continuation of current interest equalization tax rates, rules and procedures, as announced earlier today in Treasury release No. K-155. Banks and trust companies which are participating custodians will continue as such through the period August 1 to August 8, 1969, but thereafter will continue only if certain procedures for continuation of their status are followed. Broker- dealers now qualified as participating firms will continue as such unless their status is terminated under current procedures. 000 K-155A ~C7 July 31, 1969 Treasury Department Announcement INTEREST EQUALIZATION TAX CONTINUATION OF CURRENT PROCEDURES AND RETROACTIVE EFFECT The Treasury Department will propose that, if the interest equalization tax is not extended before August I, 1969, the pending legislation be amended to (1) make it clear that, regardless of when the legislation is enacted, the tax will apply to acquisitions on or after August I, 1969, so as to assure uninterrupted applicability of the interest equalization tax, and (2) confirm that the rates, rules and procedures in effect on July 31, 1969, will continue in effect during the period August I, 1969, and extending until the legislation is enacted, in all respects as if the tax had been extended prior to August I, 1969, with the sole exception that the banks and trust companies which are participating custodians will not continue as such after August 8, 1969, unless the procedures described below are followed. The status of participating firms will continue as such unless terminated under current procedures. Under current law, the interest equalization tax is not applicable to any acquisition of stock of a foreign issuer or debt obligation of a foreign obligor made after July 31, 1969. H. R. 13079 passed by the House of - 2 Representatives on July 28, 1969, would extend the tax to August 31, 1969, and H. R. 12829 reported favorably by the Committee on Ways and Means without amendment would. extend the tax to March 31, 1971. Some of the rules and procedures in effect on July 31, 1969, and which will continue in effect, are set forth below along with the special procedures for participating custodians. 1. Participating Firms and Participating Custodians. Those broker-dealers having status as participating firms on July 31, 1969, will retain their status as such with respect to acquisitions after such date, unless their status is terminated and the termination announced under existing procedures. If any broker-dealer does not want to continue its status as a participating firm, it must follow such termination procedures. Those banks (or trust companies) having status as participating custodians on July 31, 1969, will retain their status as such during the period August 1, 1969, through August 8, 1969. The status of each bank which is a participating custodian will be terminated as of the close of business Friday, August 8, 1969, unless the bank - 3 - files with the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, washington, D. C., 20224 (Attn: CP:A:O-JW), a letter indicating that such custodian agrees to comply, and is currently complying with the statutory requirements in effect on July 31, 1969, and the documentation, recordkeeping, reporting, and auditing requirements of the Internal Revenue Service in effect on such date,or subsequently established. To avoid termination of such status, the letter must be received not later than 5 p.m., Wednesday, August 6, 1969. A telegram stating that such a letter has been mailed will be accepted for seven days in lieu of such letter. A list of those banks retaining their status as participating custodians will be published by the Internal Revenue Service on Thursday, August 7, 1969. 2. Issuance of Validation Certificates. Validation Certificates will continue to be issued by the Internal Revenue Service after July 31, 1969. The Internal Revenue Service will follow those procedures currently in force dealing with the issuance of Validation Certificates, and will require such proof of status as a United States person and compliance with the tax (on the assumption that the proposed legislation will be enacted) as is currently required. - 4 3. Payments in Respect of Tax. During the interim period, the Internal Revenue Service will continue to receive returns and payments in respect of tax (on the assumption that the proposed legislation will be enacted) and make appropriate refunds. In the event that the tax is not extended, all payments in respect of tax on acquisitions made subsequent to the expiration date of the current law will be refunded on an expedited basis upon submission of an appropriate claim to the Internal Revenue Service. 4. Participating Firms Purchasing and Selling Taxable Securities for Own Account. TIR 945 provides that a participating firm making a sale of taxable securities for its own account must pay the tax on or before the effective date of the sale (generally the settlement date) if i t has issued a written comparison or broker-dealer confirmation indicating that the exemption for prior American ownership and compliance applies. In such cases the acquisition is currently reported on Form 3780A which accompanies the payment of tax. This procedure, including payments in respect of the tax, will remain in effect after July 31, 1969. - 5. 5 - Withholding Procedures. The withholding procedures currently provided under section 49l8(e) (7) and Temporary Regulation §147.5-2 will continue to apply. 6. Information Returns. Reporting on information returns currently prescribed in connection with the interest equalization tax will continue in effect. ')70 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. July 31, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE STATEMENT OF TREASURY SECRETARY DAVID M. KENNEDY ON THE SENATE AND HOUSE ACTION TODAY ON TAXES Today's tax actions in both the House and Senate moved President Nixon's anti-inflation tax program and the proposals for comprehensive tax reform much closer to final adoption. The tax reform legislation announced by the House Ways and Means Committee builds upon the tax reform proposals made by the Administration last April 21. While not agreeing with all aspects of the reform bill as reported by the Ways and Means Committee, Treasury believes that on balance it represents a highly constructive step toward an equitable tax code. Senate action in extending the income tax surcharge at the full 10 per cent rate through December 31, 1969 underscores the general consensus on the importance of action to rl1Tb inflation. Although the extension is six months short of the full year extension requested by the President, Senate Democratic leaders gave assurance of early consideration of H.R. 12290, which includes a full-year extension plus the repeal of the investment tax credit and the other Administration measures. Double assurance of positive action is indicated by the vote in the House Ways and Means Committee which adds to the bill an extension of the surcharge at a phasing out rate of 5 per cent through June of next year, the repeal of the investment tax credit, enactment of the low income allowance, and postponement of reduction in excises. 000 K-156 TREASURY DEPARTMENT = ( WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., Monday, August 4, 1969 • . RESULTS OF TREASURY r S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING '!be Treasury DepartllEnt announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated May 8, 1969, and the other series to be dated August 7, 1969, which were offered on July 30, 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 1'32-day bills. '!be details of tbe two series are as fClllows: PANGE OF ACCEPTED COMPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 91 -day Treasury bills November 6 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.247 ij 6.935~ 98.226 7.018~ 98.232 6.994'; 182 -day Treasury bills February 5 z 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 96.444 7.034~ 96.411 7.099'; 96.418 7.085'; 1/ maturin~ maturin~ Y .y Excepting one tender of $700,000 100% of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 95% of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted !roTAL TENDERS APPLTt:D FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Philade lpbia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis lfJ.nneapolis Kansas City ~llas San Francisco 'lD'mLS ApElied For $ 38,443,000 2,044,744,000 40,893,000 50,440,000 36,749,000 46,951,000 160,141,000 51,800,000 27,059,000 33,762,000 33,310,000 139.587,000 AcceEted $ 27,343,000 1,069,335,000 25,713,000 48,140,000 35,749,000 36,751,000 133,512,000 36,200,000 22,309,000 33,762,000 22,310,000 109,887.000 $2,703,879,000 $1,601,011,000 EI APl2lied For $ 9,116,000 1,909,395,000 20,691,000 36,059,000 27,896,000 37,185,000 177,920,000 35,905,000 17,645,000 22,220,000 24,498,000 123.393.000 AcceEted $ 8,816,000 821,510,000 9,691,000 34,784,000 19,2g1,000 27,128,000 145, 95:>,000 26,905,000 8,145,000 21,420,000 14,198,000 62.393.000 $2,441,923,000 $1,200,231,000 £/ Includes $390 039 000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.232 Includes $229' 415' 000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.418 'l'oese rates a,;e o~ a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 7.22~ for the 91-day bills, and 7.45'; for the 182-day bills. TREASURY DEPARTMENT t WASHINGTON, D.C. August 4, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY SECRETARY KENNEDY TERMS TAX BILL A "MILESTONE" IN LETTERS TO MILLS AND BYRNES The texts of letters, delivered this morning, from Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy to Wilbur Mills, chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, and to John W. Byrnes, ranking Republican member of the committee, follow: K-157 I I ~ ~i' "".c .. ....,~ · "i n!" ~11e:r; f~J!1 · 'iJl :fr~i ~ ~ ~ .; ~ ~ ·~. =. :1) fi1i r-r" 1··~~. i~ifi! ii·~l! It ~,~ 1=ira "~f rl~a r 1 =i ri ~~~ ~! i~; M I I_ .f.;· . i fil lS~I! ~i fil Iii r f ~ 1-·· .:a. -llit I rt li- ,If il~ .. : if~l - R C if ! Ii I l~lf t=i , ~·l E fif:!; i I~ li Ii : iil if ~~·~111 ~i f~ri~.f rit:1l= • r ::. 1 5~ f ;al1i Ii ~!g ~~I~ "~ • • ~ ~ 8I f a i .... f r I ~.i"f! !ifrl : a-lSi-" · .. ert I~11 i&1 ~.ii{ ~·~~~i · ~i.i rI,.f; '.a; :! I ••• JI_~ 1 s "~ ~ .~g&. ":1(1: if f"ffl·si~ eir 1t.(~1 w en w -- ~ Cj) c= J:::I l,J ~ ~ AUG 4 1969 I vrlta to .sprees tbe dHp appreciattea .t -eM Treuury for ywr w1H pidaaee aad ,.our eoutaat dnot1oa to t;lae t.aak .f tax refant thAt U8 oubdutacl to tM ftl1OrtJ.. of tt. fn: llefoaa Act of 1969. w. are . .t arctte6al bJ JOG for the help tlut , . . .... giftll to the A.dId.a1.trAt:1oa 1a .... loplD& it. pr....tatloDa to the CGPdttn . . . . thnuah you ve wou1d lUte to .suad our .iDeere tIwtk. N . .11 h tile ether a.&*b11c• • • • ers ef tile ca 'ttH. While we hne __ n""~t'leu . . .e eerbth ..,..1.1oM 1D tile -'111, . . flndy '-IteM tb«t . . . . . . . .1e. It "P".nt•• _.lor aile.toM 1D ux 1eabLttt.l o1I'lDd ....... it. pro.pt $l$••sle. We kMw tlMtt , . hFM ........... taz nfora for _ay ,ean ad we are puce'" to 8M tlaat ,.... ea11 hl-I .., ..... boded. Ass1.t.aat t~tary CeMa aM ... ..un .taff ,iola witb _ t. thtttald... ,... fft the ..., courte8ies tut ,... .at tbe otlMr lepultllcma ...tlien ef Ca 1tt•• twve utaade4 c. .. .t:.ri.as the ...,. _ b ill wId.el\ we bnte appure4 .feft tt. c. itt... Utlder ~eeret~.ry ii~lkeTt !be -':_18 JeIaa til. .rne8 .... of. lepreMDt.ttl... w~. U. c. 20'15 t_ TREASURY DEPARTMENT : WASHINGTON. D.C. August 5, 1969 FOR P.M. RELEASE AUGUST 5, 1969 DEBT MANAGER LOOKS AT SAVINGS BONDS Edward P. Snyder, Director of the Treasury Department's Office of Debt Analysis, today told the Minnesota Bankers Association Savings BondsCommittee that the savings bonds program is a key element in the sound management of the public debt. Mr. Snyder pointed out that the Treasury Department has been unable to issue new long-term marketable securities since May 1965 and that, consequently, the average length of the privately-held marketable debt has now fallen below 4 years. Since savings bonds, on the average, stay outstanding for 7 years, the savings bonds program, in effect, has resulted in the long-term funding of $52 billion of Treasury obligations, a large part of which would otherwise have had to be financed through short-term marketable securities. Mr. Snyder also told the Minnesota Bankers Association Savings Bonds Committee that, year in and year out, investors in savings bonds have received a fair return. The proposed increase in the maximum rate to 5 percent, however, will help bring the savings bonds program more in line with current market rates without leading to any substantial disintermediation. He added that the reduction in the maximum annual purchase limits to $5,000 for both E and H bonds will also help to prevent any disintermediation from developing. Mr. Snyder congratulated the Minnesota Bankers Association Savings BondsCornrnittee, and, especially, Mr. S. J. Kryszko, President of Winona National and Savings Bank, who is Chairman of the ABA Savings BondS Ummittee, on their effective support of the program. 000 K-158 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. August 5, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE MYLES J. AMBROSE SWORN IN AS NEW COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS Myles J. Ambrose, New York attorney, was sworn in today as United States Commissioner of Customs by Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy. He succeeds Lester D. Johnson, retired. Ambrose, 43, assumes command of the 9,600 man Bureau at a time when it is facing what Secretary Kennedy described as "one of the greatest chal1 enges in Customs' 180 year history." Noting that the Bureau of Customs is charged with enforcing the Nation's smuggling laws, Secretary Kennedy said, "President Nixon directed me early in the Administration to regard the prevention of the smuggling of narcotics, marihuana, and dangerous drugs into the United States as an item of high priority." "I instructed Assistant Secretary Eugene Rossides when he took office as head of Treasury's enforcement efforts to make as his first important item of business a major new effort to gUard our nation's borders, ports, and airports against the illegal importation of such drugs. "President Nixon, in his message to the Congress on the control of narcotics and dangerous drugs, pointed out that most of the illicit narcotics and high-potency marihuana consumed in the United States is produced abroad and clandestinely imported. K-159 (MORE) - 2 "At the request of the President, " the Secretary continued, "I have submitted a substantial program for increased manpower and facilities in the Bureau of Customs to more effectively shut off this illegal traffic. "My first official directive to you, Mr. Ambrose, is to make this program the first order of business in the Bureau of Customs," Secretary Kennedy said. Commissioner Ambrose has an extensive law enforcement background. He served as Executive Director of the Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor after leaving the Treasury Department in 1960, where he was coordinator of its national and international enforcement activities for several years. He held the position of Administrative Assistant to the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York in the 1950's and, in 1957, was appointed Assistant to the Secretary of the Treasury for Law Enforcement. The new Commissioner received his law degree at the New York Law School after graduating from Manhattan College. He is a member of the New York and Westchester County Bar Associations and the Association of the Bar of the City of New York; International Association of Chiefs of Police; Guild of Catholic Lawyers; and the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick. He is a trustee of the New Hampton School. Mr. Ambrose is married to the former Elaine Miller. They have three boys and three girls: Chris, Nora, Elise, Kevin, Kathleen, and Myles Jr. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. August 5, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE PAUL R. BEACH APPOINTED DEPUTY ASSISTANT TO THE SECRETARY Treasury Secretary David M. Kennedy today announced the appointment of Paul R. Beach as Deputy Assistant to the Secretary and Director of the Executive Secretariat, succeeding Robert L. Joss. Mr. Beach, a former legislative assistant to Senator James B. Pearson of Kansas, resigned his position as Assistant Professor of Economics at Arizona State University to accept the Treasury post. A native of Kansas City, Kansas, he received his education through high school in that city. He attended Cornell University and Kansas State University, receiving a B. A. degree from Kansas State. He also attended the Justus Liebig Universitaet, Giessen, West Germany, as an exchange student. He received his M. A degre<' from Johns Hopkins University and has completed all requirements for his Ph.D from Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. Mr. Joss, who has been Director of the Executive Secretariat since March of this year, has been appointed Assistant to Assistant Secretary Murray Weidenbaum. 000 K-160 STATEMENT BY THE HONORABLE PAUL A. VOLCKER UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY FOR MONETARY AFFAIRS BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON INTERNATIONAL FINANCE OF THE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON BANKING AND CURRENCY ON WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 6, 1969, AT 10:00 AM I welcome this opportunity to appear before your Subcommittee to review recent international financial and monetary developments in the months since this Administration took office. This has, indeed, been an active period. I believe we can rightly point to some highly constructive work toward strengthening the basic framework of the monetary system, building on the efforts of the past. At the same time, events have been an ever present reminder of the unfinished business before us -- of the need to reduce the sources of strain and uncertainty that have given rise to a series of speCUlative crises and, more insidiously, have worked to jeopardize ?rogress toward freer trade and payments. Finally and not least important -- under the spur of these developments, I also believe that these months have provided a useful and needed time for the discussion and intellectual gestation of new ideas and initiatives on both sides of the Atlantic. - 2 - Sources of Strain The pressures on the international monetary system that have become so visible in recent years grow out of a complex combination of circumstances. In part, the difficulties may be traced to inadequacies and unnecessary rigidities in the monetary mechanism itself. To that extent, we must seek change in the system. However, we should also recognize that the underlying problem may stem not so much from the nature of our international monetary arrangements, but rather from conflicts and inconsistencies among national policies, priorities, or circumstances external to the international financial system. Hence, it would be an illusion to believe that any monetary arrangements could alone eliminate the strains and tensions. The pr(valence of inflationary tendencies in many countries is the leading case in point. If these are prolonged indefinitely, confidence in national currencies will be undermined, and the eventual result would be to call into question the basic presumptions that must underlie any stable monetary arrangements. 27r - 3 - The United States itself bears a particularly heavy responsibility in this respect, because of our economic weight and power and because our national currency is both a major component of official international reserves and the vehicle for conducting the bulk of the world's trade and international investment. International banking and financial arrangements are today inextricably tied to the dollar. This is reflected in the vast pool of so-called Euro-dollars traded outside of this country -- now estimated at some $30 billion. Foreign banks and businesses hold some $23.5 billion of dollars within this country, and foreign governments and central banks have over a quarter of their reserves in that form. In these circumstances, we simply do not have the option, even if we desired, of starting from scratch and recasting the monetary system in a manner in which the world escapes dependence on a stable dollar. I can state this relationship between the health of the monetary system and a stable dollar in another positive -- way. and more Restoration of reasonable price stability in the United States will provide a solid base from which to deal with the other problems of the system in an orderly and - 4 constructive way. That is why the urgency we attach to con- taining inflation is not solely a matter of domestic priority but a basic ingredient in our approach toward international monetary questions. I do not want to suggest that the visible problems have arisen solely from the fact that the United States, for a period of more than three years, permitted inflation to gain the upper hand. Certainly, inflationary pressures in other important countries -- in a number of cases more prolonged and serious than in the United States -- have contributed to currency uncertainties. In other instances, important countries with large and continuing trade surpluses have been slow to liberalize barriers to imports, to eliminate special inducements to exports, or to reach their full capabilities in terms of domestic expansion. These actions by surplus countries -- or failure to take appropriate action -- have impeded the process of orderly adjustment upon which stable financial arrangements depend. Moreover, we must recognize the problems of adjustment and, thus, the pressures on the monetary system that arise from essentially noneconomic factors, including the continuing heavy - 5 - overseas defense burden of the United States. There are also structural impediments to more balanced trade beyond the reach of purely monetary adjustment, such as the border tax arrangements sanctified for many years under GATT and the discrimination implied by the growth of such customs areas as the European Communities. In citing these "nonmonetary" aspects of the problem, my intent is not to suggest that we can find a fully adequate solution apart from changes in the monetary system itself. Indeed, it is the difficulty in achieving certain adjustmen~s and reconciling goals that make it imperative that we provide a degree of elasticity and resiliency in our monetary arrangements that permits and facilitates orderly adjustment. In the process of seeking -- quite correctly, in my judgment -- to remove sour~es of strain external to the monetary system, we are also moving to strengthen the monetary system. Provision for Adequate Liquidity For several years, it has been recognized that inadequate growth of world reserves could impair the prospects for growth of trade and undermine financial stability. I am glad to report that the major nations are now prepared to move ahead in dealing - 6 with that contingency through the conscious, multilateral creation of a new international reserve asset -- Special Drawing Rights. Specifically, I anticipate that the industrial countries making up the Group of Ten will support a proposal of the Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund to create a substantial amount of this new asset over the next few years. With this support, there is every reason to believe the formal "activation" decision will be taken at the Annual Meeting of the Fund in Washington at the end of next month. "The way to this important decision has been cleared not only by the consensus within the Group of Ten on timing and amount, but also by the completion, late last month, of the ratification process for the basic Amendment to the IMF Articles establishing the SDR facility. This required approval by three- fifths of the membership of the Fund with 80 percent of the voting power. You will recall that your Committee initiated that ratification procedure for the United States more than a year ago and authorized United States participation in the Special Drawing Account. The only technical step remaining before the Managing Director can make his proposal for activation ~y--/ - 7 is the formal deposit of instruments of participation accounting for 75 percent of Fund quotas, a stage anticipated shortly. This activation decision seems to me important and timely because some of the evident strains and uncertainties in the monetary system are symptoms of a developing or incipient shortage of international reserves. Arithmetically, for the world as a whole, reserve growth -- at a rate averaging only about 2-1/2 percent a year for two decades -- has lagged far behind the growth of international trade and investment. This proved tolerable in part because the United States was in a position to withstand a sizeable loss in its own reserves, while in the rest of the world reserves were rising at a rate of over 5 percent a year. Moreover, the growth in reserves was accompanied by a rapid expansion of international credit facilities, through a network of short-term credit lines among monetary authorities, as well as larger medium-term conditional credit facilities in the Fund. This latter so-called "conditional liquidity" in some ways supplemented "unconditional liquidity" in the form of reserves, and the combination of the two provided resources to finance adequately most imbalances in international payments. - 8 However, there are limits to this process of economizing on reserves. Just as a superstructure of credit domestically does not dispense with a need for growth in the internal money supply, official credit facilities internationally -- with their clear obligation to repay -- are not a full substitute for acceptable international cash resources with no "strings" attached. There comes a point when, without a reasonable provision for additional reserves at hand, lenders will be increasingly reluctant to lend and borrowers to borrow. In addition, the redistribution of reserves entailed by the losses of the United States and the creation of new dollar reserves through U. S. deficits could not be continued indefinitely without jeopardizing the existing arrangements. Actually, for the past year and a half, no net additional dollars have been provided the system through U. S. deficits, reflecting a sustained balance or surplus in our official settlement accounts. But, until SDR's are activated, and with new gold no longer entering the system in significant amounts, this has left the world with no fully acceptable means of providing reserve growth. In fact, nearly all recent reserve creation has been a by-product of emergency short-term credits, mainly to the - 9 United Kingdom and France. In a sense, we have been creating reserves out of crises, which hardly provides a satisfactory basis for the longer-term evolution of the monetary system. There is no doubt in my mind that the creation of a new reserve asset in the form of SDR's will be a landmark in the evolution of the international monetary system. For the first time, countries, acting together within the IMF, will have taken a conscious decision to anticipate foreseeable needs by creating reserves through collective action. The Special Drawing Rights will be a final asset, in the sense that there is an international commitment by participating countries to accept them, up to specified limits, as final settlement of their international accounts. They will be permanent in the sense that, once created, they will remain in existence indefinitely, unless cancelled by a specific new decision. In these respects, they are fully comparable to gold and will take their place in the system side by side with gold. The significant operational difference is that the supply of SDR's is governed by international agreement and not by the vagaries of gold production and competing market demands. - 10 Obviously, there were some differences of opinion within the Group of Ten as to the precise timing and size of the activation of SDR's. We are far from the stage where these matters of judgment can be reduced to precise formula. But these shadings of opinion should not obscure the overriding fact that these nations have shown themselves fully prepared to use this new instrument decisively and forthrightly in amounts reasonably commensurate with foreseeable needs. At the same time, these leading countries were able to reach full agreement to support an increase in IMF quotas in an appropriate over-all magnitude, anticipating the regular quinquennial review scheduled for 1970. This review will have to deal with many problems beyond the total amount, such as the relationship between a general increase for all members and selective ii1creases for countries whose relative eoonomic strength has increased. At a later stage, an increase in the United S' quota may be recommended for legislative approval. basic point is clear: But the we are moving in concert to assure both the added reserves and enlarged conditional credit facilitie, necessary to support growth in trade and other international transactions in the years ahead. - 11 - This seems to me the best possible answer to those skeptics who have felt that the world would in some way be paralyzed in dealing effectively with the world liquidity problem in an orderly way. More broadly, the consensus on SDR's and the early agreement on the general magnitude of IMF quotas reflects the vitality of international cooperation in monetary matters and seems to me to augur well for our capacity to move ahead to deal with other aspects of the monetary problem. Liquidity and the Adjustment Process The problems of the monetary system do not fall into nice, tight analytic compartments. For instance, an adequate supply of world reserves, supplemented by credit facilities that bring resources to bear at the point of need, seems to me an essential part of the effort to achieve a smoother adjustment process, without resorting to a straightjacket of controls that work at cross-purposes to the objective of a closely integrated, c~m petitive world economy. Most countries, I am convinced, for fully understandable reasons, want over time to see an increase in their basic - 12 international reserves, and they certainly feel more comfortable running a surplus than a deficit. Over a period of years, policies will tend to be biased in that direction. But, of course, these policies will be mutually inconsistent unless provision is made for increasing the supply of global reserves. In this way, the creation of SDR's should assist in making balance of payments and reserve objectives compatible and, therefore, contribute to a sustainable equilibrium. To take a specific example, I suspect the task of the United Kingdom and France in ending their deficits and in maintaining a surplus over a period of time to repay debts and rebuild their reserve positions would be doubly difficult if those aims could be achieved only at the expense of the reserves of other countries. In that event, the countries losing reserves are likely to react by protecting the balance or surplus in their own external payments, forcing the deficit back on the countries least able to sustain them. For much the same reason, adequate reserve creation seems to me essential if the United States is, itself, to sustain - 13 equilibrium in its own payments. the world economy Because of our importance in and because of the role of the dollar, our freedom of action in adjusting our payments is, in important ways, more limited than other countries. Should we, for instance, succeed in greatly improving our trade accounts or in attracting capital from the rest of the world, the effects are widely felt. Other countries -- especially those already in deficit or tending in that direction -- will feel compelled to adjust their own policies to offset the consequences of our steps. In this process of action and reaction, our own objectives and policies could be frustrated. One aspect of this general problem seems to have contributed at least marginally to the spread of high interest rates about the world in recent months. The strong initial impulse came from the UnIted States, as money tightened in response to strong inflationary pressures. The heavy domestic credit demands spilled over into foreign markets, mainly in the form of borrowing by U. S. banks on a short-term basis in the Euro-dollar market. The result was an inflow of dollars to the United States sufficient to produce a surplus on our official - 14 settlement accounts, but this surplus entailed a reduction in the reserves of some European central banks. Some of those countries, in turn, felt it necessary to resist losses of reserves. Consequently, they may have tightened money in their own countries more than might have been appropriate for domestic reasons alone or otherwise limited flows of capital abroad. The net result has been to add to the pressures on the structure of international interest rates. Given the prevalence of inflationary pressures, it would be difficult to maintain that this process has reached a stage entirely out of keeping with domestic policy requirements of most countries, but it is, nonetheless, illustrative of the dange~ and frustrations in the adjustment process that would be posed by a shortage of liquidity. U. S. Balance of Payments As I have indicated, the tightness of money in the United States has attracted so large a volume of short-term funds as to produce a sizeable net surplus on our official settlement accounts; that surplus appears to amount to more than $2 billion for the first half of the year. Over this period of - 15 six months, Euro-dollar borrowings by our banks for use in the United States rose by some $7-1/2 billion to a total of more than $13 billion. In the alternative "liquidity" measure of our balance of payments, these short-term capital movements are counted "below the line" as an element financing a deficit, rather til,},: as a capital inflow. Consequently, by that method of calculu tion, we have recorded a very large deficit. While we do not have all the data at hand for analyzing the first half of the year, it is plain that neither the "liqui dity" nor the "official settlements" measure of the balance of payments reflects in a fully meaningful way our basic extern;,] position. For instance, a l~rge but not readily identifiaLil portion of the liquidity deficit undoubtedly represents a divLrsion of fund3 of foreign investors, foreign subsidiaries of !( companies, or even U. S. residents, into high-yielding Eurodollar deposits -- funds that might otherwise have been direct} lodged in this country. With European branches of our own banks actively bidding for these funds and e:l!ploying them in the United States, part of t-l-. ; _ ,! ~ c ~":'t loss is mor~ but the "liquidity" calculation Ls distorted, apparent than re" Somewhat - 16 similarly, large amounts of money shifted into Germany in May as a hedge or speculation against the possibility of a mark revaluation found their way back into the Euro-dollar market and eventually to the United States -- with the same statistical result. While the liquidity deficit exaggerates the extent of the problem, neither should we take too much comfort from the surplus on official settlements. The simple fact of the matter is that the United States has become uncomfortably dependent on short-term capital inflows as a by-product of tight money -- in maintaining external equilibrium. The other side of the coin -- and the measure of our problem -- is the virtual disappearance of our traditional large trade surplus. For the first five years of this decade, that surplus averaged nearly $5-1/2 billion, reaching a peak of more than $6-3/4 billion in 1964. By the end of 1968, the surplus had vanished, and we have barely held our own in the months since that time. This is one cost of the overheating and inflation of our economy. Imports have been sucked in from the rest of the world at an unparalleled rate. We look toward restoration of - 17 a trade surplus as we regain a better balance in our domestic economy. But there should be no illusion that this will be an easy task. It is the work of years rather than months years in which our own competitive performance must be superior to that of our major trading partners. Problems in the Adjustment Process Adjustment is necessarily a two-sided process. While we -- and the United Kingdom and France -- face a need to strengthen our trade position, certain other countries have developed large and chronic surpluses. Those surpluses must be whittled down, just as ours must be increased, to restore a sustainable balance. And these goals must be achieved without forcing any country into extremes of inflation or recession that they properly reject on domestic grounds. Discussiuns of international monetary problems in recent months have demonstrated a growing awareness of both the need and the difficulties of achieving and maintaining a reasonable equilibrium in the balance of payments of individual countries, permitting each some latitude in pursuing their own domestic priorities and taking account of gradual structural shifts in - 18 competitive positions and the development of capital markets. The essence of the problem, of course, is to achieve this objective while preserving essential elements of stability and continuity in the international financial system as a whole. It is considerations like these that have aroused increasing interest both in this country and abroad in the potential for various techniques for achieving changes in exchange rates in a controlled and limited manner, within a framework of internationally sanctioned criteria. This is a large and complex subject -- too large for me to attempt to deal with today in a substantive and detailed way. I would only say that careful and inevitably time consuming study by appropriate authorities would be essential to appraise the proposals fully. In closing, I would only re-emphasize the point with which I started. Changes in international monetary arrangements are not a substitute for appropriate internal policies. For the present, the principal contribution that the United States itself can make to the stability of the internation - 19 monetary system is perfectly plain -- to bring our inflation to an end and to do so without sending shock waves of recession to every corner of the world. That is the main path we have set for ourselves, and none of us should be misled into thinking that some new monetary arrangement can dispense with that fundamental need. --000-- rREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. August 6, 1969 ~R IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by fur two series of Treasury bills ~2,800,000,000, or thereabouts, Treasury bill s rna turing Augus t ~2,802,095)000, as follows: this public notice, invites tenders to the aggregate amount of for cash and in exchange for 14, 1969, in the amoun t 0 f 9l-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued August 14, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated May 15, 1969, and to mature November 13, 1969, originally issued in the amount of ~1,300,474,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 183-day bills, for $1,200,000,000, dated August 14, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be February 13, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ~S,OOO, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, August 11, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application the refor. ~ Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of CUstomers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to Submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received \~ithout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-162 I'L'~\',)n~ibll' and rec,)::;nizto'u ,k~llL'r..; in investment secul-ities. Tenders !'I',)\'\ l'tlWl'S must be accumral1ied l,\' ravment of 2 percent of the face ~li~\ln.ll1t of Tn:3sury bills applied fCll-, unless the tenders are .1l'C l'ml'anied bv an exp res s gU31- an t v l) f payment bv an incorpo loa ted bank or trust company. Il1Ul1C'diatel~' after the closin~ houl-, tenders ~vill be opened at thL' Fedel-al I{L~sel-ve Banks and Bl-anches, follmving which public announceI11l~nt \\,ill be made by the Treasul-Y Department of the amount and price ran~e of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised ,'[ the acceptance 01- rejection thel-eof. The Secrt'tary of the Tt-e;1SU1-V expressl~r resel-ves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders [or each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone hidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance \vith the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on August l~, 1969, in cash l"l- other immediatelv available funds or in a like face amount l)f Tn:'asurv bills maturing August l~, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in L':--;.change and the issue pl-ice of the ne~oJ bills. The income del-ived from Treasury bills, \-,7hether intel-est or gail1 from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any e:--;.emption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasurv bills does not have any special treatment, as such, undet- the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise Faxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thet-eof b~r anv State, or any of the })05sessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury \,i1l5 are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hCl-L'lll1der are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Tl'e;)SU1-\' bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder nced include in his income tax retut-n only the difference bet\-,7een the pt-ice paid for such bills, h'hether on original issue or on ~ubsequent put-chase, and the ar.10unt actually received either upon s;)le or redemption at maturitv during the taxable year for which the rcturn is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasurv Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this Ih,tice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained ! t'l"[11 any Federal Reserve Bank 050§ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR RELEASE UPON DELIVERY Expected at 1 :30 p.m. EDT Saturday, August 9, 1969 REMARKS BY THE HONORABLE EDWIN S. COHEN ASSISTANT SECR~TARY FOR TAX POLICY AT THE SECTION OF TAXATION LUNCHEON AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION ANNUAL MEETING SHERATON-DALLAS HOTEL, DALLAS, TEXAS SATURDAY, AUGUST 9, 1969, 12:30 PM., COT It gives me great pleasure to appear before the Section of Taxation today to report to you about the activities of the Treasury Department for the past few months in the development of the Tax Reform Act of 1969, which passed the House of Representatives two days ago. I do so with a nostalgic recollection that a dozen years ago in this city I appeared before this Section for the first time as a committee chairman to urge adoption of legislative recommendations for changes in the corporate income tax field. I hope that by the time we meet again next August I can report to you that at least some of thos~ recommendations, and others that you have develoDed and adopted for the improvement of the law,have either become law, or are well on their way to enactment. I took offi ce on March 11. John Nolan 'joi ned us as my Deputy on April 1 and Meade Whitaker as Tax Legislative Counsel on July 1. As you well know from their years of work in this Section, they are most able and dedicated men, and their intelligence and devotion to the task made it possible for the Treasury to respond when the long awaited,hour of tax reform was finally at hand. We presented the Administration's initial, or interim, proposals for tax reform to the Committee on Ways and Means in public session on April 22-24. We stated then that we would formulate additional proposals in specific areas as soon as time permitted. We have been engaged ever since in the development of additional proposals while appearing in almost daily executive sessions of the Committee. K-163 - 2 - These additional views have been presented to the Committee informally as it took up for consideration the many topics that were dealt with in the public hearings earlier this year, but they have not yet taken shape as official Administration positions. We do hope that in our public appearance on the bill before the Senate Finance Committee we shall be able to express the Treasury's position on each of the significant areas dealt with in the bill. As you know, the staff of the Treasury and the Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation both appear before the Committee on Ways and Means in its executive sessions. Dr. Laurence N. Woodworth, the distinguished Chief of Staff of the Joint Committee, and I, together with our colleagues on both staffs, spent many long hours together in reviewing the many problem areas under consideration by the Committee and endeavoring to produce a recommendation to the Committee on which we could jointly agree. The opportunity to work with Dr. Woodworth in these matters was one of the most enjoyable and pleasant experiences of my career at the Bar. I am confident that those of you who know Dr. Woodworth will appreciate why this was so. I am happy to report that time after time we were able, after discussion, to reconcile our views so as to colloborate in a final recommendation to the Committee. The almost daily sessions before the Committee were always interesting, and the questions asked by the Committee members were penetrating and significant. Both the chairman, Mr. [11i11s, and the ranking Republican member, ~~r. Byrnes, constantly displayed a mastery of the intricacies of the tax law. Their wealth of experience in the field is a major source of strength to the Committee -- and even more important -- to the country. The debates were vigorous, and it was particularly gratifying to see that the subject of tax reform was approached in an essentially nonpartisan atmosphere. I cannot recall a single vote which was taken on party lines. While there was necessarily division of opinion on many specific important issues, the effort to achieve tax reform was clearly a bi-partisan one, and I believe it will continue to be so in the Senate. I think the Tax Reform Bill provides major improvements in the tax structure. The Low Income Allowance, which we proposed in April, will at a cost of only $625 million -- less than one percent of the individual income tax revenue -- remove from the tax rolls virtually all persons who are below the poverty level standards set - 3 - by the Department of Health, Education and Welfare. This means that some five million income tax returns, which would presently require payment of a tax,will be made wholly untaxable, and some 7 million additional returns in the low income group will bear a reduced rate. There is one aspect of this proposal which may not have received adequate public attention. In raising to $1,700 the amount of income which a single person must have before he is subject to federal income tax, we will have given a particularly significant aid to students working their way through college, for they now bear a tax of $117 at that level. Since their parents may also retain the $600 personal exemption for the student, a total of $2,300 of income for a working student can be freed of taxation. Under the bill as passed a further liberalization of the low income allowance in 1971 will enlarge its benefits further up the scale in the low income groups. The enlargement of the standard deduction in three stages to raise it from 10 percent to 15 percent and to raise the standard deduction ceiling from $1,000 to $2,000 will provide a major simplification for some 12 million tax returns that now itemize personal deductions. Henceforth dll those returns can be filed on the simplified form. At present almost 32 million of the 76 million returns itemize deductions. Thus we are reducing by more than one-third the number of returns that itemize personal deductions. The bill gives head of household treatment to all single persons over 35 and to widows and widowers of any age. While the principal complaints of single persons under existing law have been with those of individuals who maintain their own household, the difficulty of identifying a household in the case of single persons resulted in the decision to give this benefit to all single persons over 35, particularly since the additional revenue difference was relatively small. Moreover, widows and widowers maintaining households with minor children or with children in college will be allowed to use the joint return rates of tax without regard to the two-year limitation in existing law. Another innovation in the bill is the topping off of the rates on earned income at the 50 percent level. Many of the devices for conversion of ordinary income into capital gain, and for deferment of income, have been nurtured out of the natural desire of persons - 4who have reached high earned income levels to avoid the burden of very high rates. This they have attempted through participation in ventures that produce current deductions and subsequent capital gains, or in artificial transactions that defer the receipt of income. For example, a man whose earnings reach the 70 percent level is in essence risking only 30 percent of his own money and 70 percent in tax money when he enters into these ventures. By reducing the maximum rate on earned income to 50 percent, such a person will be risking his own money to the same extent that he is risking the tax money, thus significantly reducing the present tendency toward artifical transactions. The successful executive or professional man will be more inclined to concentrate his efforts in the fields in which he is qualified and devote less of his attention to intricate means of minimizing the effect of high tax rates. We think the 50 percent top marginal rate on earned income represents a substantial improvement in the law, particularly when coupled with the many provisions which e1iminate or curb existing tax avoidance techniques. Since the effect of the low income a110wance and the increased standard deduction will reduce taxes in the low and middle income brackets, the bill as reported by the Committee provided rate reduction in the brackets starting at $4,000 for sing1e persons and $8,000 for married persons, topping off at a rate of 65 percent instead of the present 70 percent. The bi11 removes the 25 percent ceiling rate on long-term capital gains, thus permitting the tax on capita1 gains to rise to a maximum of 32-1/2 percent (one-half of 65 percent), since one-half of such gains will be taken into income, as under present law. However, under the new rate schedule the effective tax rate on long-term capital gains will not exceed the present 25 percent for a married person until taxable income exceeds $76,000. It is interesting to note the difference that the tax rate structure in the new bill would have on stock option plans or other programs for producing capital gains rather than earned income. At present an executive can pay tax at a rate up to 70 percent on compensation, but pays only 25 percent on capital gains under some of the stock option plans or restricted stock p1ans. That represents a spread of 45 points between 25 percent and 70 percent. Under the bill he would pay up to 32-1/2 percent on capital gains but no more than 50 percent on earned income, a spread of only 17-1/2 points. Such changes might have a material impact on executive compensation arrangements. 1 71 - 5 - By Committee amendment after the bill was reported, a further rate reduction in the lower and middle income brackets was given in order to provide a minimum of 5 percent reduction to all taxpayers in the lower and middle income brackets, v/hether the taxpayer itemizes his deduction or uses the standard deduction. The result is to give a reduction of more than 5 percent to those using the standard deduction and to produce a $2.4 billion loss in revenue in what was, broadly speaking, a reasonably balanced package from a revenue standpoint when the bill was first reported. This revenue loss will have to be considered carefully in the light of the budgetary needs for 1971 and subsequent years. Another factor that deserves some consideration is the reallocation of the tax burden between corporations and individuals. The largest revenue increase comes from the repeal of the investment credit and other changes which bear more heavily upon corporations. More than $5 billion of the additional revenue raised by the bill will come from corporations and only about $1.3 billion from individuals, almost entirely in the high income brackets. All of the tax reductions are being given in the individual sector and no rate reduction is provided for corporations. Many economists may feel this involves too great an allocation of benefits to consumption and not enough to investment in productive equipment and capacity. Some corporate rate reduction might be useful in the long run, particularly in permitting our American businesses to compete overseas through export operations. In our public presentation in April, we recommended that the ability of some high bracket individuals to escape completely the sharing of the burden of government be restricted by imposing a Umit on Tax Preferences and by requiring allocations of their nonbusiness deductions between their taxable income and their nontaxable income. The Limit on Tax Preferences (or LTP) recognized the fact that the income tax contains preferences designed to stimulate investment in particular fields deemed especially important as a matter of national policy; but at the same time it recognized that once these preferences are written into the law, they may be used separately or in combination by some individuals so as to avoid completely year after year any obligation to share the tax burden of maintaining the operations of the Federal Government. The Limit on Tax Preferences seeks to overcome this dilemma, without destroying the preferences, by limiting the use of these provisions in any year to one-half of the taxpayers' income calculated without regard to the preferences. A reasonable balance - 6 thus is struck between the advantages to the nation in stimulating investments of certain types and the need for insuring a fair distribution of the Federal tax burden. The Bill adopts this approach, but in a decision near the end of its deliberations the Committee deleted from the list of preferences percentage depletion in excess of cost and intangible drilling expenses. Certainly one of the important reasons for this deletion was the fact that the Committee had previously voted to reduce percentage depletion on oil and gas from 27-1/2 percent to 20 percent, as well as certain other changes with respect to minerals, and thought it best not to take further restrictive action at this time. Whatever the merit of the other actions taken with respect to minerals, the deletion of percentage depletion and intangible drilling expense from the list of preferences will make it possible for certain individuals engaging in extensive oil operations to continue to eliminate all income tax, despite the continuing receipt of net economic income, through the incentives given in the law to the mineral industry. Even if the Bill as finally enacted reduces the percentage depletion below 27-1/2 percent, these persons will still be able to eliminate income tax entirely if they increase somewhat their expenditures on drilling, whether on discovery wells or development wells, and even though the drilling produces successful wells. I listened patiently to the complaints of many that the Limit on Tax Preferences, if it encompassed depletion and intangibles, would substantially mark the end of drilling operations by independent oil operators. I have asked each of these persons to suggest some reasonable alternative that would not seriously affect the industry, but would give to other taxpayers a reasonable assurance that everyone who is prospering from his business shares in the Federal income tax burden to some reasonable extent. We would welcome any suggestions or thoughts that would provide a reasonable solution to the problem. We are not necessarily wedded to any particular formula, but we remain inclined to believe that the Limit on Tax Preferences, with percentage depletion and intangible drilling cost included among the list of preferences, is a reasonable approach. Aside from the Limit on Tax Preferences and the allocation of production proposals, we have been searching in these last few months for a logical national policy related to taxation of income from natural resources. The natural resources income tax problem is as complex as any in the Internal Revenue Code, and it is not solved, in my judgment at least, by slicing 27-1/2 percent to some lower number. - 7 - One of the principal arguments in favor of percentage depletion after the cost of investment has been fully recovered is that it is needed as an incentive in development of our natural resources. If this is true, and I am inclined to think it is true, then we might perhaps insist that the incentive be given only to the extent that the untaxed depletion amounts are plowed back into the development of our natural resources -- by further exploration and development of oil and gas wells or of any other natural resources (including timber) or research or development of methods of discovery, recovery or utilization of natural resources from their unprocessed form. Under this concept, qualifying plow-back expenditures would be limited to domestic resources except, under certain conditions, with respect to minerals that are scarce or nonexistent in the United States. As part of this suggestion intangible drilling costs of successful wells would be deductible with respect to exploration wells but would be required to be capitalized with respect to development wells and amortized as deductions over some specific period no longer than ten year's, in addition to the allowance for percentage depletion. Moreover, -geological and geophysical expenditures, now required to be capitalized and in effect now lost as deductions, would be allowed. I emphasize that this is merely one possibility which \I.;e have under consideration. In our considerations we would like to insure that that nation gets its money's worth from the tax incentives given, here as well as elsewhere in the tax law. The Treasury also has put much effort in the past few months in the development of an appropriate tax policy with respect to real estate, beyond the inclusion of excess accelerated depreciation in our Limit on Tax Preferences and allocations of deductions. The Bill passed by the House embodies, in general, most of the conclusions to which we came. Our study of the real estate problem convinced us that double declining balance depreciation produces an excessive allowance for real estate construction generally, and that the allowance should be no greater than 150 percent declining balance. Nevertheless, with respect to housing, the goal of 26 million housing units within the next decade, set by the Housing Act of 1968, requires some incentives to fill this national need. Important provisions in the - 8 - Housing Act of 1968 relating to the construction of low and middle income multi-family housing, per annum, were built upon the existing income tax incentives, including double declining balance depreciation. We concluded, therefore, that the double declining balance depreciation should be allowed to remain in the present tax structure with respect to new housing construction, at least until Congress has an opportunity to review the housing program at some future date. With respect to real estate in the hands of second and subsequent owners, the Bill confines depreciation to straight line. At the same time in order to stimulate the rehabilitation of used housing, it allows five-year amortization of expenditures for the rehabilitation of low-cost rental housing. We believe that these provisions in combination make it less attractive to acquire and hold old housing for the depreciation benefits and more attractive to rehabilitate them into modern desirable housing units. While further changes in the real estate provisions may still be in order, we believe that the present provisions of the Bill in this regard move in the direction of sound policy. There has been much interest in the changes that are proposed with respect to contributions to charitable and educational organizations, particularly with respect to contributions of appreciated property. The fact that charitable contributions are deductible on income tax returns has provided a major incentive for private support of public charities and educational organizations in the United States. The Treasury Department earnestly supports the continuation of that policy. At the same time it is clear that some abuses and excesses in the charitable contribution field have developed in which the loss in revenue to the Treasury and the inequity resulting in the tax structure outweigh, in our judgment, the advantages derived by the recipient organizations. We felt, for example, that the time had come to cut down on the unlimited charitable contribution deduction which relieved a number of wealthy individuals from all income tax obligations. We thought that the privilege of deducting the full market value of property which has appreciated in value but which, if sold, would produce ordinary income, was excessive; but we were inclined to - 9 - retain the rule with respect to property that, if sold, would produce capital gains. Excessive use of contributions of appreciated property as a means of tax minimization is controlled adequately through inclusion of such transactions in the Limit on Tax Preferences and the Allocation of Deductions. I am pleased that the Committee has, in general, followed this course of action with respect to contributions to public organizations and also to private foundations which funnel the amounts to public use. At the same time that the bill moves to close off some abuses in the contribution area, the bill adopts the Treasury recommendation to increase the allowable charitable contribution from 30 percent to 50 percent of the donor's adjusted gross income, although it does not permit this additional 20 percent to be given in the form of appreciated property. Taking all of the changes into account, we estimate that there will be a revenue increase to the Treasury in the contribution area, including the effect of the Limit on Tax Preferences and the Allocation of Deductions, in the neighborhood of $100 million. On the other hand, we estimate that because of adoption of a rule we recommended to require private foundations to distribute to public charity not less than five percent per annum of the value of their assets, there will be an increase in funds flowing out of private foundations into public charitable and educational organizations .on the order of $200 million. Accordingly, we believe that there will be a net increase in funds flowing into public charitable and educational organizations. It is interesting to note that, according to our best estimates, some $15 billion a year flows by contributions of various kinds into public charitable and educational organizations, including transfers from corporations and from bequests, as well as from lifetime giving. Our statistical data taken from 1966 income tax returns show that some $9 billion of contributions were deducted on individual income tax returns. Of that amount about $8.3 billion, or about 92 percent, was contributed in cash. Only about 8 percent, or some $760 million, was contributed in the form of appreciated property. By permitting the continuation of deductions of the full value of appreciated capital assets given to public charitable and educational organizations, we believe there will be no significant reductions in contributions from individuals; and the pressure applied to private - 10 - foundations to cause a reasonable return on their investments to flow into public channels will actually increase the funds available to our public charitable and educational institutions. There are, of course, many other provisions in this 36B-page bill. I have touched only on a few significant areas. As Secretary Kennedy wrote to Chairman Mills, "We believe that the bill is a milestone in tax legislation and will be long remembered as a major advance in achieving an equitable tax structure." Of course, the bill will have substantial analysis and consideration before the Senate Finance Committee. Again let me say that we earnestly solicit your comments, criticisms and suggestions for improvement of the bill. The Section of Taxation has been a great help in the past in assisting the Treasury and the Congressional staffs, and I look forward to hearing the views of the members on the Reform Bill. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. August 8, 1969 FOR ALL NEWS MEDIA A preview briefing and tour of the new United States Mint. Independence Mall. Philadelphia, Pelllsyl vania, will be conductpd by the Bureau of the Mint, on Wednesday. August 13, 1969, at 3:00 p. m. (The Mint will open officially Thursday, August 14th, with a ceremony at 3:00 p. m. Treasury Secretary David Kennedy will be among the speakers. ) Background material and advance releases. for use in afternoon newspapers Thursday, August 14, 1969, will be available. The briefing tour will include the new coin l'olling machine developed by the General Motors Corporation for the T rCclsury Department, Bureau of the Mint. Press credentials will admit you to the building, located on the Mall at 5th and A rch Streets, Philadelphia. For further information please call: Roy C. Cahoon. Bureau of the Mint, AC 202, WO 4-5011 or EX 3-6400 through Sunday, August 10. and AC 215-597-7350 August 11-16. -000- K-164 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. August 8, 1969 FOR RELEASE IN SUNDAY NEWSPAPERS AUGUST 10, 1969 TREASURY SECRETARY KENNEDY TO OPEN NEW UNITED STATES MINT AT PHILADELPHIA Secretary of the Treas ury David , M. Kennedy will officially open the new United States Mint in Philadelphia at a public ceremony at 3:00 p.m. on Thursday, August 14, 1969. Other speakers at the Independence Mall ceremony, 5th and Arch Streets, will be Assistant Treasury Secretary Eugene T. Rossides, Mint Director Eva B. Adams, and the Mayor of Philadelphia, James H. J. Tate. The new Mint will be opened to the public following the ceremony. A bronze medal commemorating the occasion will go on sale at the Mint. The new Mint, expected to be in full operation during early 1970, is equipped with the world s mo s t modern coin prod uction equi pment, including a coin roller with a production capacity uf 10,000 coins per minute, as opposed to a maximum capacity of 600 coins per minute for current equipment. I For the first time in history, the mint eqUipment is arranged to provide for mechanized continuous flow through the coinage processes from virgin metals to finished coins. This entire operation can be viewed from a glass-enclosed elevated gallery designed to accom;~:odate 2,500 visitors an hour. A numismatic museum containing Mint mementoes, historic coins and medals, and a sales counter, is also available to the public. I Ground for the new Mint was broken on September 17 1965, and the cornerstone was laid at a public ceremony on September 18, 1968. Total cost of the facility will amount to approximately $39.4 million, including $1.9 million for the land, $18.6 million for the building, architect and engineering services, and $18.9 million for the purchase and installation of equipment developed especially for the highly sophisticated manufacture of coins. I The Official Opening Medal, which will be added to the lis t of meda Is available for purchase from the Bureau of the Mint, will be sold in two sizes: 3 inch at $3.00 and 1-5/16 inch, specially packaged for opening day, will be $1. 50. Both will be in bronze. K-165 - 2 - The obverse, or front, of the medal shows the main entrance of the Philadelphia Mint building - the lettering "United States Mint - Philadelphia August 14, 1969 - Department of the Treasury." The reverse side has a map of the United States with 17 stars denoting the location of mint institutions, past and present, superimposed over our national emblem, the eagle. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. FOR DYlMEDIATE RELEASE August 0, 1969 PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF CURHENT EXC!WIGE OFFER1JIG Prelimina.ry figures show thnt about :$2,899 million, or 86 .l~ of the $3,366 million Treasury notes maturing A0"ust 15 have been exchar.ged for the new 7-3/4% Trea.sury notes. Of the maturing notes held by the public $2,774 million were exchanged, leaving $444 million, or 13. 8:i fc·r cas h redemption. Details by Federal Reserve Districts will be announced later. K-166 2r7 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. August 8, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE STATEMENT OF THE UNITED STATES TREASURY CONCERNTNG THE DEVALUATION OF THE FRENCH FRANC The action of the Government of France in reducing the external value of the franc represents an adjustment to economic developments in France during the past year. The amount of devaluation -- 11.1 percent -- is the amount discussed when finance ministers of the group of 10 countries met in Bonn last November. This adjustment can be accommodated within the fram(:w(rk of existing exchange rates. This action will not affect the value of the United States dollar. 000 K-167 FOR RELEASE UPON DELIVERY STATEMENT BY THE HONORABLE PAUL A. VOLCKER UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY FOR MONETARY AFFAIRS BEFORE THE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON POST OFFICE AND CIVIL SERVICE ON VARIOUS BILLS RELATING TO POSTAL REFORM MONDAY, AUGUST 11, 1969, 10:00 A.M. Mr. Chairman and members of the Committee, I appreciate this opportunity to appear before you in connection with your con . sideration of various bills regarding postal reform, including H.R. 11750 which incorporates the President's recommendations. While the Treasury does not have specialized knmvledge of the personnel, rate and ratemaking, mail transportation, and other matters covered by these bills I expect that other witnesses are providing expert testimony on these aspects -- we strongly endorse the objective of creating an independent postal establishment which will be capable of conducting its activities on a business-like basis. The Treasury's primary interest is in the financing provisions contained in Chapter 10 of H.R. 11750, the proposed "Postal Service Act of 1969". These provisions were drafted after consultation with the Treasury Department. To achieve a truly business-like character, the proposed Postal Service will need a degree of financial independence not now available to the Post Office Department. Chapter 10 would provide this - 2 - independence subject to continued Congressional oversight, and would provide for advice and assistance by the Treasury Department in the issuance of debt obligations by the Postal Service. New section 1005 of title 39, United States Code, would authorize the proposed Postal Service to borrow money and to issue and sell such obligations as it determines necessary to carry out the purposes of t~ bill. The aggregage amount of Postal Service obligations outstanding at anyone time could not exceed $10 billion, and the annual net increase in obligations outstanding issued for the purpose of capital improvements would be limited to $1.5 billion. The legislation would require the preparation, submission, and Congressional consideration of an annual business~type budget. As provided under new section 1006, at least fifteen days before selling any issue, the Postal Service would be required to advise the Secretary of the Treasury as to the amount, proposed date of sale, maturities, terms and conditions and expected maximum rates of interest of the proposed issue, and to consult with the Secretary or his designee thereon. The Secretary could elect to purchase such obligations under such terms, including rat of interest, as he and the Postal Service may agree, but at a yiel no less than the prevailing yield on outstanding marketable Treasl securities of comparable maturity. If the Secretary does not purchase the obligations, the Postal Service could sell ~he obligations in ~he market upon - 3 consultation with the Secretary as to the date of issue, maximwn interest rates) and other terms and conditions. In addition to the provision for optional purchases of Postal Service obligations by the Secretary, new section 1006 would permit the Service at its discretion to sell to the Treasury Postal Service obligations up to $2 billion. New section 1007 would authorize the Secretary to use the proceeds from the sale of public debt securities to purchase Postal Service obligations. We believe that these financing provisions are appropriate for the proposed postal establishment, and are mindful of the fact that similar provisions could well be adapted to other business-like activities of the Government. These provisions are consistent with the intent that the debt obligations of the Postal Service meet the test of the market. The language prescribing the minimum rate of interest on Treasury purchases of Postal Service obligations is designed to preclude indirect subsidies by assuring that any borrowings from the Treasury will be at rates not less than the current estimated cost of money to the Government. The Secretary's right of first refusal to purchase Postal Service obligations will provide the Secretary the opportunity to coordinate Postal Service borrmvings \vith the financing of other Government activities without interfering with the financing of essential Postal Service - 4 activities. The proposed authority for the Postal Service to require the Secretary to pur~e a limited amount of its obligations will help to assure timely payment of principal and interest on Postal Service issues held by private investors and will thus help to minimize the rate of interest required by investors until the Postal Service is firmly established on a businesslike basis. H.R. 4 and H.R. 13124 would establish a Postal Modernization Authority as an instnnnentality cf the United States for the purposes of financing, acquiring, improving, replacing, modernizing, and holding title to property, facilities, systems, and equipment of the Post Office Department. The Authority would be authorized to borrow money in an aggregate amount not exceeding $20 billion outstanding at anyone time. The Authority would be required to obtain the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury of the time of issuance and the maximum rates of interest on its obligations. The financing provisions, however, would not authorize the Secretary of the Treasury to purchase obligations issued by the Authority except for interim obligations. Thus the financing provisions would - 5 be less flexible than under the Administration proposal, could add needlessly to the cost of the postal system through the payment of higher interest charges, and would not assure proper coordination with the overall financiai program-of the Governmen t • The other two bills on the Committee's list, H.R. 1133 and H.R. 1134, deal only with the terms of offie e of the Postmaster General and other top officers of che Department, and the appointment and promotion of pos~masters and rural carriers. The Treasury Department strongly supports the President's reccmmendations for a new Postal Service, and urges prompt enactment of H.R. 11750. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT 4 WASHINGTON. D.C. FOR RELEASE 6:30 P.M., Monday, August 11, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY r S WEEKLY BILL OFFERWG The Treasury Department announced that the tenders f:)r tw'-! series of' Tr~asury bills, one series to be an additional issue 8f the bills dated May 15, 1969, and the other series to be dated August 14, 1969, which were offered Of! Al1guSt 6, 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were i.nvited f:)r $1,61')0,0:)0,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,200,01)0,000, :Jr thereabouts, 8f 183 day bills. The details of the two series are as fC'llaws: RANGE OF ACCEPTED COMPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 91-day Treasury bills maturing November ) 3, 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.220 ~7 7.042% 98.206 7.097% 98.210 7.08li !/ 183-day Treasury bills February 13 z 1970 Approx. Equiv. Pric('> Annual Rate bl 96.3~6 7.247% J6.290 7.298% :~6. 3')1 7.277% l/ maturin~ 'E./ Excepting 3 tenders totaling $112,"100) 93% of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 8~ of the amount of 183-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted ~ Excepting 3 tenders totaling $215,000; roTAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New Y'Jrk Philadelphia Cleveland Richm::md Atlanta St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City De.llas San Francisco Applied For $ 35,591,JOO 1,959,967,000 41,358,000 42,882,00:) 36,297,000 51,551,000 216,276,000 56,785,000 27,816,000 36,815,000 26,002,000 168.341,000 Acce,Eted $" 25,126,ClOO 1,092,488,000 25, 76~3, 000 37,192,000 28,727,000 35,139,000 139,312,000 36,164,000 18, 716,000 :35,809,000 16,002,000 109,665,000 'roTALS $2,699,682,000 $1,600,109,000 Chicago EI 11 App lied For $ 9,142,000 1,583,349,000 22,005,000 42,570, 0')0 12,741,000 43,101,O'JO 148,211,000 37,935,000 16,770,000 21,904,000 25,321,000 165.247.000 £1 $2,128,296,000 Accepted ~ 9,142,000 81 9,349,000 12,004,00~ 42,170,000 12,141,000 30,5'1g,OOCl 97,Of)i),00Cl 25,5:S5,000 12,270,000 21,904,000 15,321,000 102,617,000 $1,200,038,000 ~/ Includes $395,473,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price Df 98.21 ~ Includes $217,009,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.30 These rates are on a bank discount basis. The equiyalent c~~pon issue yields are 7.31~ for the 91-day bills, and 7.66~ for the 183-day bills. 3-0 1...-UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS ISSUED AND REDEEMED THROUGH July 31, 1969 {Dollar amounts in mi lIions - rounded and will not necessarily add to totals} DESCRIPTION -- AMOUNT ISSUEDlI ---.---- --- ----- MATURED s!'ri('~ AMOUNT REDEEMEDlI A- U135 thrll D-19-11 _ _ _ _ _ _ Fund G- 1()4 I t hfll 1952 51'ries J and K-1952 thru 1957 ___ S"flPS AMOUNT OUTSTANDINGlI ------- " ' OUTSTANDING OF AMOUNT ISSUE.D ---- ------- 5,00) 29,521 3,754 4,996 29,482 3,719 7 38 35 .13 .93 1,883 8,312 13,372 15,604 12,264 5,563 5,279 5,461 5,392 4,714 4,077 4,271 4,878 4,972 5,180 5,003 4,710 4,593 4,303 4,312 4,366 4,205 4,690 4,572 4,470 4,811 4,766 4,503 1,448 1,666 7,366 11,884 13,774 10,653 4,655 4,263 4,319 4,182 3,603 3,119 3,243 3,617 3,615 3,708 3,536 3,264 3,051 2,786 2,679 2,547 2,374 2,473 2,418 2,335 2,319 2,153 1,678 206 218 946 1,488 1,830 1,611 909 1,016 1,141 1,211 1,111 958 1,028 1,261 1,356 1,472 1,468 1,446 1,$42 1,516 1,633 1,819 1,8)1 2,217 2,154 2,135 2,492 2,613 2,825 1,242 11.58 11.38 11.13 11. 73 13.14 16.34 19.25 20,89 22.46 23.57 23.50 24.07 25.85 27.27 28.42 29.34 30.70 33.57 35.23 37.87 41.66 43.54 47.27 47.11 47.76 51.80 54.83 62.74 85.77 653 971 -318 - 162,627 118,457 44,170 27.16 5,485 7,101 3,404 1,718 2,080 5,383 37.92 75.81 12,586 5,123 7,463 .14 UNMATURED SI'rirs E JJ : 19-11_ HH2 1943 19H ______ I(H5 1946 1947 1948 I ~)40 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1;'5D 1%0 1%1 1%2 I I , I -- - \%1 1964 1965 1966 1%7 1%8 1%9 [fnc lassifi ed Total SHies E Sl'rir<; H (1952 thru May, 1959) J/ H !.Jime, 1959 thru 1969) T"tal Series H -- /---------- --- - Tl)tal Series E and H f Inrtllrl!-s Total unmatured Grand Total .... 01', 123,580 - 51,633 29.47 38,277 175,213 213,491 38,198 123,580 161,778 80 51,633 51,713 rUf'd dlf.1counf. (.I"r"flt rf'dpnll'( I -.n 59.30 -- Total matu"d All Sl'rips 175,213 -- value. Atf)Pflcm of otA:ner bond,,:; may be held Bnd will earn interest for additional periods RIter oriRitJal maturity dBtpS. Form PO 3812 (Rev. Apr. 1969) - TREASURY DEPARTMENT - Bureau of the Public Debt .21 29.47 24.22 --- TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. /~ ,,9-/7) August 13, 1969 FOR RELEASE AT·"! ;,.H. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 13, 1969 PRESIDENT NIXON'S REVENUE SHARING PROPOSAL FACT SHEET The Revenue Sharing Plan These are the major characteristics of the Administration's revenue sharing proposal: 1. It is simple o It is set up to work without the need for any new Federal agency or- bur-eau. The oper-ation is spelled out clearly and specifically in the law (the ~ill will be sent up shor-tly); the money is distributed on the basis of census data and otherr-eadily available objective statistics. 2. It has no strings. The state and local gover-nments are free to exercise their own discretion over- the use of the funds. There are no Feder-al "str-ings" tied to the money. 3. It is automatic. The states and localities can count on the r-evenue sharing in their- own fiscal planning. The money for revenue sharing is automatically available each year. The annual amount is geared to the growing personal income tax base of the nation. 4. It is fair-. The funds go to ever-y State, every city, and every county in the Nation. All areas are included -- urban and rural, large and small, r-ich and poor, industrialized and agr-icultur~. K-l68 - 2 - 5. It is neutral. The state-by-state distribution is based primarily on where people reside. The allocation among the governments within a state is based on the existing distribution of financial responsibilities among the various units of government, as decided in each area. 6. It is basic to the New Federalism. Decision-making power over the funds as well as the money itself is returned to state and local governments. Summary of the Revenue Sharing plan The revenue sharing plan has four major features. 1. The size of the fund to be shared is a stated percentage of personal taxable income -- the base on which Federal individual income taxes are levied. To ease the budget impact, the fiscal year 1971 percentage is only 1/6 of one percent ($500 million); in subsequent fiscal yea~ there are phased increases to a permanent one percent in the fiscal year 1976 ($5 billion estimated yield). 20 The distribution among states is made on the basis of each state's share of national population, adjusted for the state's revenue efforto Thus, a state which taxes its citizens more than the national average will receive a proportional bonus. 3. The distribution within states to the general units of local governments is established by prescribed formula. The portion a state must share with its political subdivisions corresponds to the ratio of total local general revenues to the sum of state and total local general revenues in the state. The amount which an individual unit of general local government receives corresponds to its share of all local general revenues raised in the state. 4. The only requirements imposed on the states (in addition to the local sharing) are (a) quarterly reporting and accounting and (b) maintenance of existing state aid to localities. - 3 - Questions and Answers on The Administration's Revenue Sharing Proposal 1. Q. What is the purpose of this proposed legislation? A. The ultimate purposes are many: to restore to the states their proper rights and roles in the Federal system with a new emphasis on local discretion; to provide both the encouragement and the necessary resources for local and state officials to exercise leadership in solving their own problems; to narrow the distance between people and the government agencies dealing with their problems; to restore strength and vigor to local and state governments; to achieve a better allocation of total public resources. In short, our purpose is to build a streamlined Federal system with a return to the states, cities, and communities of the decision-making power rightfully theirs. 2. Qo How much money is to be shared? A. The size of the total fund to be shared will be a stated percentage of personal taxable income -the base on which Federal individual income taxes are levied. To provide for an orderly phase-in of this program, the FY 1971 percentage will be 1/6 of one percent, or about $500 million; with subsequent fiscal year percentages being increased annually up to a permanent one percent for fiscal year 1976 and thereafter. On this basis, we estimate an appropriation for fiscal 1976 of about $5 billion. - 4 3. Q. Can the states and localities depend on this flow of funds to be regularly appropriated? A. In order to provide for the assured flow of Federal funds, a permanent and indefinite appropriation will be authorized and established for the Treasury Department, from which will be automatically disbursed each fiscal year an amount corresponding to the stipulated percentage. 4. Q. How will the funds be distributed? A. The funds will be distributed from the Federal Treasury to the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Each state will receive an amount based on its share of national population, adjusted for the state's revenue efforto The revenue effort adjustment is designed to provide the states with some incentive to maintain (and even expand) their efforts to use their own tax resources to meet their needs. Revenue effort is defined as the ratio of total general revenues collected by state and local governments in a given fiscal year to the total personal income of that state. A simple adjustment along these lines would provide a state whose revenue effort is above the national average with a bonus above its basic per capita portion of revenue sharing. 5. Q. Will the states be required to share some of this distribution with their local governments? A. The allocation of a state's share among its general units of local government will be established by prescribed formula. First, the proportion which a state will share with its local governments will be determined. This will correspond to the ratio of total local general revenues to combined state and local general revenues, in the state. Second, the distribution of this local share among the various units of local government within the state will then be determined o The proportion which an individual unit of general local government will receive will correspond to the ratio of its own revenues to total local government revenues in the stq.teo - 5 - 6. Q. Why are these particular distribution formulas used? A. Distributions based on revenues raised have several important advantages: they make allowance for state-by-state variations; they tend to be neutral with respect to the current relative fiscal importance of state and local governments in each state; they provide a method for allocating among government units with overlapping j urisdic tions. 7. Q. Does a state have any opportunity to use some other distribution procedures than those just outlined? A. Yes. In order to provide local flexibility, each state -- working with its local governments -- is authorized to develop an alternative distribution plan. 8. Q. What restrictions or qualifications will be imposed on the use of these funds? A. There will be no program or project restrictions on the use of these funds. One purpose of revenue sharing is to p~rmit local authorities the programming flexibility to make their own budget allocation decisions. Each state will be required to meet minimum reporting and accounting requirements. 9. Q. How do the various state, county, city and other local officials view this revenue-sharing proposal? A. We have had numerous discussions with governors, mayors, and county officials about the essentials of this proposal. There has developed a remarkable degree of approval on its key measures. At our July 8 White House conference on revenue sharing, for example, the various representatives of state and local governments reached broad agreement on all the program's major features 0 - 6 10. Q. How much of a new administrative apparatus will be required to administer revenue sharing? A. None. The plan has been designed to operate almost automatically, avoiding any requirement for the establishment of any new Federal bureau or agency. The whole purpose is to avoid Federal controls and to increase the fiscal discretion available to state and local governments. - 7 ESTIMATED FUNDING FOR REVENUE SHARING, 1971-76 Fiscal Year Taxable 1/ Income Base (In billions) Percentage for Revenue Sharing 'l:../ Funds for Revenue Sharing (In billions) 1971 $315 2/12 of 1% 1972 346 5/12 of 1% 1.5 1973 381 7/12 of 1% 202 1974 419 9/12 of 1% 3.2 1975 461 11/12 of 1% 4.2 1976 507 1% 5.1 l/ $0.5 The 1971 base is taken as calendar year 1967 taxable individual income 0 The base is assumed to grow at the rate of 10 percent a year. ~/ The full-year amount will be paid out over the last two quarters for fiscai year 1971. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE P.M. NEWSPAPERS THURSDAY, AUGUST 14, 1969 REMARKS OF THE HONORABLE DAVID M. KENNEDY SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY AT THE DEDICATION OF THE PHILADELPHIA MINT PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA THURSDAY, AUGUST 14, 1969 AT 3 P.M.,EDT One of the pleasant privileges of membership in President Nixon's Cabinet is that every so often I have an opportunity to be a part of history in the making -- and this time and place are historic for many reasons. We are here to open the fourth United States Mint to be built in Philadelphia, the first seat of our Nation's government. And this amphitheater is just a few hundred feet from the site of the first United States Mint, where President George Washington, on a similar occasion in 1792, handed over some of his wife's household silver for a test run of the new facility. I am told that President Washington gave Martha the first experimental coins as a souvenir, but I still wonder whether she really believed she got the best of the bargain. For, you see, that the first Mint made nothing but one-cent and halfcent coins. And even at 1792 prices, you couldn't buy many table settings for pennies. Two other distinguished American women are closely and warmly connected with this occasion. They are both with us today, and despite tradition, we are NOT asking them to donate the family silver. They are, of course, Miss Eva Adams, the present Director of the Mint, under whose direction this Mint was designed and built, and Miss Mary Brooks, Director-Designate of the Minto K-169 - 2 - 3// We have come a long way since Martha Washington sacrificed her silver to history. One year after the first United States Mint was dedicated here in Philadelphia, it had managed to turn out only 144,126 coins. That was quite a record for 18th Century coin-making, but it represents about 8-1/2 minutes' production for this marvelous new facility we have here today. The new Philadelphia Mint is the largest, the most modern, and undoubtedly the most efficient plant of its kind in the world. It can produce 1 million coins an hour, or 300 every second -- and we need it to meet efficiently and economically the coinage needs of our expanding society. This facility exists in good part thanks to the legislative efforts of Congressmen Tom Steed and Sylvio Conte. Whe;l the fit'st Hint was established in 1792, the population of the entire United States was only four million. Today, we number nearly 200 million, and the Census Bureau tells me that at the present rate of growth we will have a population of close to 365 million by the beginning of the 21st Century. Thus, in a little over 200 years, the American nation will have increased its population almost a hundred-fold, with a national wealth estimated in trillions, rather than billions, or millions of dollars. I am sure that the distinguished mint masters from other countries who are our guests here today will agree that a tremendous and cons tant flov7 of coinage, such as this new Mint will provide, is vital and basic to commerce, and, in addition, an adequate supply of coin is essential to feed the machines of trade which are multiplying in this advanced technological society. There is something stimulating, to me at least, about a bright, newly-minted coin. I suppose it's because I sometimes wish we could mint national policy as readily as we mint new coinso We might then call in all our old thoughts, our old programs, our old ways of action, run them through the smelter and re-issue them, sparkling, fresh, and new. Unfortunately the problems of national security, economic stability, the promotion of human welfare and the enhancement of our environment, do not lend themselves to mintage solutions 0 - 3 Lacking a solution machine, we must turn to our own all-too-human talents and resources. We have to evaluate the Nation's past commitments, which are demanding larger shares of our resources, and, at the same time, try to find answers to new problems that arise inexorably. Oe cannot simply cast aside our old problems and commitments and turn all our attention to the new, and even with all of our bountiful resources, we cannot perform in one grand sweep all the desirable tasks that wait to be done. Today, this Nation and a new national administration are deeply immersed in forming public policies which will affect the lives of all our citizens for many years to come. My prime concern as Secretary of Treasury is the economic health of the Nation, and I have observed over the years that Secretaries of the Treasury win very few popularity contests, because very few people associate economic health with taxes. President Nixon said recently that "we shall never make taxation popular," and, for one, do not intend to try, but I would count it a major victory if even a bare majority of Congress and the public were to accept the hard fact that taxation and economic stability are two sides of the same coin. You just can't have one without the other. But we are making progress. Only yesterday, Congress recessed after enacting important legislation which clearly demonstrates the relationship between taxes and stability. The Congress has taken an essential and timely step j_n extending the 10 percent income tax surcharge. Had that tax been allowed to die -- and there were some who thought that would be a popular move -- nearly $10 billion would have been pumped into our overheated economy and the inflationary fire would have gotten that much hotte~. The people's elected representatives in Washington are to be strongly commended for refusing to let the surtax die. A majority of the Congress set aside political considerations and voted squarely in favor of the long-term interest of all Americans. Now, while the Senate extended the surtax for only six months because some of its leaders felt that further extension should await meaningful tax reforms, I believe the Senate will ultimately join with the House in extending the surtax for the full period requested by the President. - 4 I say this because meaningful tax reform is now in sight. Just last week, building upon recommendations of the Administration, the House overwhelmingly approved a reform bill that is the most far-reaching since our system of income tax was established more than a half-century ago. And I believe that when the whole bill is acted upon by the entire Congress, full extension of the surtax will accompany the reforms. The reform measure is proof positive that an administration of one party can work effectively with members of the other party in the Congress in meeting pressing national needs. The 16 substantive tax reform proposals which President Nixon transmitted to the Congress last April provided the basis for the bill. The President's proposal for a limitation on tax preferences -- that's our version of the so-called "minimum income tax" -- was adopted with some modifications. Mr. Nixon's Low Income Allowance proposal, which in 1970 will remove more than 5 million poverty-level citizens from the tax rolls, and reduce taxes on 7 million others, was also adopted. Recently, there has been speculation that the Tax Reform Act of 1969, when it emerges from the Congress, will be labeled a "Democratic" or a "Republican" bill. Neither label would be correct. This is the people's tax bill -- drafted and enacted by a strong bipartisan majority, with the full cooperation of the Administration. Where fairness and tax equity are concerned, there can be no party lines. The Administration is going to suggest that certain changes be made in the Tax Reform Bill in the Senate. In some areas, it does not go far enough. Certain changes made by the House in President Nixon's tax preference proposal would permit many millionaires to go right on paying little or no federal income taxes. Furthermore, on balance, the bill as it now stands may go too far in reducing needed revenues. Everyone welcomes lower taxes. But there is a point at which too deep a slash in federal revenues could perhaps force retrenchment in important domestic programs and even increase the already severe inflationary pressures -- which, in the long run, would cost all of us much more than any temporary gain we might get through tax reductions. In the first half of this year, the consumer price index rose at an annual rate of nearly 6-1/2 percent. This is an intolerable inflation. If allowed to continue, it would halve the value of the dollar in a little more than 11 years. Nothing - 5 - even remotely resembling that can be allowed to happen. Instead, the economy must gradually be brought onto a noninflationary course and held there. This means there must be a tight rein on federal spending in the immediate future, and a suitable degree of monetary restraint. President Nixon on July 22 ordered a $3.5 billion rollback in federal spending to help cool off the overheated economy. He said at that time that no federal program is beyond scrutiny, that some highly desirable programs will have to be stretched out and others reduced. And a policy of monetary restraint by the Federal Reserve System has been in effect since late last year. There are indications that these policies are beginning to pay dividends. But the fact remains that we must guard against the potentially dangerous impact in later years of the tax cuts that have now been enacted. Even if the surtax is extended through June of next year, as the President has recommended, there will still be substantial revenue losses showing up in the 1971 fiscal year and thereafter. To say that we are concerned over some of the long-term fiscal effects of this bill and that we will ask for changes in the Senate version, is not to detract from the fact that this reform measure is a milestone in tax legislation. The bipartisan House Ways and Means Committee, under the able leadership of Chairman Wilbur Mills and ranking Republican John Byrnes, with key assistance from Hale Boggs, added a number of constructive measures to those proposed by the President in April. The proposals for tax relief which will benefit so many Americans were worked out by Treasury officials and the Committee staff and were accepted by the full Ways and Means Committee. Finally, they received overwhelming approval by the House. Now it is up to the Senate. I cannot urgetoo strongly that our Senators, Republicans and Democrats alike, proceed with the same determination the House has shown. Enactment of this bill, with the modifications this Administration will recommend, will be a giant step toward making taxation, if not popular, at least fair for all our citizens. - 6 - Finally, I should like to congratulate all of you who have had a part in the building of this great city's fourth United States Mint, and to thank those of you who have joined fuemin making the occasion a memorable one. The artisans and craftsmen of Philadelphia, as they have for nearly 200 years, will continue to provide us with the coin of commerce and trade, and all of us, with the help of the Lord and an assist from the Senate, will work together to keep it sound. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. August 13, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,800,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August 21, 1969, in the amount of $2,804,614,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or additional amount of bills dated May mature November 20,1969, originally $1,300,740,000, the additional and freely interchangeable. be issued August 21, 1969, thereabouts, representing an 22, 1969, and to issued in the amount of original bills to be 182-day bills, for $1,200,000,000, dated August 21, 1969, and to mature or thereabouts, to be February 19, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, August 18, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec'imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-l70 - 2 responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announc~ ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Sec~tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on August 21, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing August 21, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 060~ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT ! WASHINGTON. D.C. August 14, 1969 FOR RELEASE A.M. NEWSPAPERS FRIDAY, AUGUST 15, 1969 TREASURY DEPARTMENT STATEMENT ON SECOND QUARTER BALANCE OF PAYMENTS The Department of Commerce release on the balance of payments for the second quarter reveals a deficit of $3,792 million on a liquidity basis, and a surplus of $1,249 million on an official settlements basis, both seasonally adjusted. The difference between these two measures of the deficit thus widened to .$5,041 mill ion. As the Commerce data show, the major factors which statistically explain this large discrepancy between the two measures of the deficit are: (a) the very large volume of short-term borrowing by u.S. banks from the Euro-dollar market; this is counted as a capital inflow under the official settlements concept but not the liquidity measurements; and (b) a substantial run-off of "special" financial transactions -- involving a reduction of over $500 million in medium-term investments by foreign monetary authorities, which affects the liquidity balance but not the official settlements measurement. In testimony last week before the Subcommittee on International Finance of the House Committee on Banking and Currency, Paul A. Volcker, Under Secretary for Monetary Affairs, commented on the balance of payments: "The tightness of money in the United States has attracted so large a volume of short-term funds as to produce a sizeable net surplus on our official settlement accounts; that surplus appears to amount to more than $2 billion for the first half of the year. Over this period of K-171 - 2 six months, Euro-dollar borrowings by our banks for use in the United States rose by some $7-1/2 billion to a total of more than $13 billion. "In the alternative 'liquidity' measure of our balance of payments, these short-term capital movements are counted 'below the line' as an element financing a deficit, rather than as a capital inflow. Consequently, by that method of calculation, we have recorded a very large defic it. "While we do not have all the data at hand for analyzing the first half of the year, it is plain that neither the 'liquidity' nor the 'official settlements' measure of the balance of payments reflects in a fully meaningful way our basic external position. For instance, a large but not readily identifiable portion of the liquidity deficit undoubtedly represents a diversion of funds of foreign investors, foreign subsidiaries of U.S. companies, or even U.S. residents, into high-yielding Euro-dollar deposits -- funds that might otherwise have been directly lodged in this country. With European branches of our own banks actively bidding for these funds and employing them in the United States, part of this loss is more apparent than real, but the 'liquidity' calculation is distorted. Somewhat similarly, large amounts of money shifted into Germany in Mayas a hedge or speculation against the possibility of a mark revaluation found their way back into the Eurodollar market -- and eventually to the United States -- with the same statistical result. "While the liquidity deficit exaggerates the extent of the problem, neither should we take too much comfort from the surplus on official settlements. The simple fact of the matter is that the United States has become uncomfortably dependent on short-term capital inflows -- as a by-product of tight money -- in maintaining external equilibrium. The other side of the - 3 - coin -- and the measure of our problem -- is the virtual disappearance of our traditional large trade surplus. For the first five years of this decade, that surplus averaged nearly $5-1/2 billion, reaching a peak of more than $6-3/4 billion in 1964. By the end of 1968, the surplus had vanished, and we have barely held our own in the months since that time. "This is one cost of the overheating and inflation of our economy. Imports have been sucked in from the rest of the world at an unparalleled rate. We look toward restoration of our trade surplus as we regain a better balance in our domestic economy. But there should be no illusion that this will be an easy task. It is the work of years rather than months -- years in which our own competitive performance must be superior to that of our major trading partners. "Adjustment is necessarily a two-sided process. While we -- and the United Kingdom and France -- face a need to strengthen our trade position, certain other countries have developed large and chronic surpluses. Those surpluses must be whittled down, just as ours must be increased, to restore a sustainable balance. And these goals must be achieved without forcing any country into extremes of inflation or recession that they properly reject on domestic grounds. "Discussions of international monetary problems in recent months have demonstrated a growing awareness of both the need and the difficulties of achieving and maintaining a reasonable equilibrium in the balance of payments of individual countries, permitting each some latitude in pursuing their own domestic priorities and taking account of gradual structural shifts in competitive positions and the development of capital markets. The essence of the problem, of course, is to achieve this objective while preserving essential elements of stability and continuity in the international financial system as a whole. 320 - 4 "It is considerations like these that have aroused increasing interest both in this country and abroad in the potential for various techniques for achieving changes in exchange rates in a controlled and limited manner, within a framework of internationally sanctioned criteria. This is a large and complex subject -- too large for me to attempt to deal with today in a substantive and detailed way. I would only say that careful and inevitably time consuming study by appropriate authorities would be essential to appraise the proposals fully. "In closing, I would only re-emphasize the point with which I started. Changes in international monetary arrangements are not a substitute for appropriate internal policies. "For the present, the principal contribution that the United States itself can make to the stability of the international monetary system is perfectly plain -- to bring our inflation to an end and do so without sending shock waves of recession to every corner of the world. That is the main path we have set for ourselves, and none of us should be misled into thinking that some new monetary arrangement can dispense with that fundamental need." 000 4;L1 TREAS Ll F~ Y 0 E P 1\ R "r rv'i E r\! l~ --.-- .. __ ~~=~(£. ~~.F.M!'.~""r""1'~!:r:~~~4~~~E~..:.~~~..:r.~r.:.".·$'.~p: . ..... ,~.;~';'f,..{t~-f.:~;.:)r;-;:::-::~·7,:'~···=A;:-::·~;~,"t:~~:,:-:·:,,;~,:~·::::~r'":n;~ ::: .... -"_.-._--.... .. -----~- .... .........,-" ...~--'"---.-.--- ........ ..."'. - - FOR n.rr1EDIATE RELEASE AUgl~st 14, 1969 TREASURY BILL OFFERING OF $2.1 BILIJION The Treasury announced today that a total of $2.1 billion vdll be added to seven outstanding weekly series of Treasury bills. mature September 18 to October 30, 1969, inclusive. 'll'nese aTe the series which They will be reopened in the amount of $300 million each -- a total of $2.1 billion. The auction vrill be on Wednesday, August 20 "with payment on Monday, August 22 In this "stripll offering, subscribers "rill put in for equal cUllounts of each of thE seven series of bills being reopened. Commercia~ banks may make payment of their o\om and their customers' accepted tenders by credit to 'l'reasur.f tax a..n.d 10a..n. accounts. K-172 --.-...l'.k·.:: ... ..-r=.~"i"·.~ '.~". :. :'I'. ..., .. "'~ ... -.--~" -.--------.,---........ ",.,.. . • -~ ....... -.. -,.... ..........,....,-..... " ._ ".,,' .~-,.~ ...... ~':_\: _~._' _ • -.. ..,. ... ~', ''"'''.~.,. ..... ..... ' _......... ....'." '; --. . , ......, ..... " ., '''Jr. c' I;' 1\f(:T()~'IIJ,I 'V , ...~. I I I '. ~I FOR IMi.ffiDIATE RELEASE .. '. -.-,....~.,.- . .,~ r~) iF> ~" /, ;'.-) ... • '1,." :. • '" ,J ' August 14, 1969 TREASURY GFFERS $2.1 BILLIGn S'I'}UP GF HEEKLY BILLS The T'l'easury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for addi tionaJ, amounts of seven series of Treasury bills to an, ag,e;regate aUlouIlt of $2,10.0.,0.0.0.,0.00, or thereabouts, for cash. Tne addi tioDEl,l bills 'liill be issued l'.ugust 25, 1969, vTill be in the amounts, and ,'Jill be in addition t.o the bills originally issued and maturing, as follO'.'rs: ,Amount of Mditional Issues $ 300,000,000 300,000. , GO.O 3()0 ,000 ,000 300!000,000 300,000 ,000 300,000 ,000 300,000,00.0. l2,100 ,000,000 Griginal Issue Dates 1969 lilarch l':arch April A:9 ri1 April Anril Nay 20 27 3 10 17 24 1 Maturity Dates 1969 Se:9terr..ber Se:9teL'lber October October Gctober Gctober October Days from August 25, 1969 to 1·1aturi t~l 18 ?r' ~,:) 2 9 16 23 30 Average - 24 31 38 45 52 59 66 ·15 Amcmnt Currently OutstE'vndinz (in milliol'ls $2,701 2,701 2,70.1 2,701 2,70.3 2,70.3 2, "10.1 The additional and original bills '..rill be freely interchangeable. Each tender submitted mus t be in the aTIount of 107,000, or an even mill tj'-Dle thereof, 8:O.cl or.e-S8-.rentt. of -:~e ClT'J.0 1_LYJ.-S tendered ~G.l.l De a~.ie·i to eacD 0: ~l~e 3.80-I-e series of bills. The bills offered hereunder "trill be issued on a discolLTlt basis uIlder coy:rpeti ti and non~om]eti tive bidding as hereinaf"cer procrided, EL"ld at v.a:t'..:ri ty their face ?J)1.:r"t will be payable 'tTi thcut interes t. :::':'1e:/ ,;dll be issued in oearer form o[l~=r, and in denominations of :31,000, $5,0.00, $10,000, $-50,00.0, ,3100,000, 25GO.!000 ani ,~1,OOO!O~2 (maturi ty value). Tenders -frill Qe Y~2ei.\red 9..t ?-::'ieI'al .2ese::-,~{e 3a:-J.:s- 2..~i ~r2.!l2hes u~ ~o t~e ~los2. hour, cne-~l::~yt~/- i?:1., ~as'~ern ='a:.-lig:_~ Sa:r=-~~g ~~=s, ~'[ecL~~Sc.8..~/ ;-'''':3:~S~ 2<:1,2..9=9. Tenders ~{ill not be rece.~ "':led at t~.:.e ~~2. . sl1:r:,r Je~·a!"-:::-.:::.e::~ ~ ~\i-2..SI:~~S-:·o::~ In. -::-~e S2..32 ~... ..:' competitive -:en.ders -;:,he ~r2.ce oi'feTe~5_ :~u3t"be e}~-.;;:ressecL on the basis of lCG~ ~·:-=-t~1 :::Jt more thaIl three dec::Lr.tals, e.g., 99.925. F'ractions I:'lay not be used. A single :;Jri~e must be submitted for each UIlit of $7,0.00, or eyen multi:9le theTeof. A lJ.Ylit re:9rese-r: $1,000 face a'!'. .ount of ea~h issue of bills offered hereundsr, as ?reviously descri'8ecl. It is urged that tendeTs be made on the :9rinted £":JrC!'.s and fonn::ried in t:ce speci8,J_ envelopes \{hich "rill be sUfplied by Federal ?eser-re 3an..'-:.s ar~d 3ra::lcnes en e,:;::;;l:;,c2otior therefor. Banking institutions generally may suomit tenders for account of custor:lers :9::'0vided the n2:c.es of the ~ustomers are set forth in such tenders. Others th3.n ba:(1~in6 insti tutions will not, be :g ermi tte,i to submit ter:ders except for their O';i:1 accou...n.t. lenders will he. rec~eiveci without deposit from incorporated ban~s and tr"J.st cor.:'callies 2 (1f p:<,- -',I llillt; c' '. c' (' 'j-, . .'- - -- " ~. J: •. ~ I f ••• CJ_l~''-~ 5_ !"1..-=.~ ,'"ie I" ',~1: c': v"i,:l1 L,.c (." ~":::LCJ~OCl'J '\1111 1:1::: '. :.1_, -',' C' ", '-I.~ C'1.' .,' ~"~'_~v~C~'l ::..r~ , C ~. -:.. __ '0 i I i~ ~. , .=-':LC> !..-'c~2·..:.-)('~~:-v 0:.' IJ ..-, " , :;~~'_)]J_ }J:::;~: (:i,n e-')-'~~:'l :.'uJ,tillJes (:CCC)G',:(I, j ~l :CLl.l 2G ttl2 O_,n ~"7 ,0(0) -,::i_thu:'G SG".tr=l 'pj':i,cc fn'Ll:r\;' (1:",: b:(] c',";2:~o,::>:; 'c::ic,: (L'1 "C:~::';:<; 6c.c:>",12) o:i' 8(:C:2':;:,:c:,~ c,', '" , -; 0 '-"--"-' -; .,-' ..... \".! ..... " T,"3.)e ~1 , v:_' -~<~(t"'L.a .j c (~ c:.t I I ~.{ '-' - ... ' 0.-,1 C'<'::l C'l' 0),,-::.]1 :COl' U!1J.2l~ . t02 , , CG~;'0 '::.'~r~ ~ ~<~ ::,f ~ ......- • -.J __ -' 3 , .'-• r~l. ~- . ' \ - " .JI__ ::" "' _. .' --\_'-:::. -.-,.-::' ; .-' :-- ,. .~-- - '..,)--" -,.-". - ,~- .'''':''' :.. ::. --- ::::~ ~~. 0" '. -- .~) ..... ..- :... I~~-:::~.~, no::.. .) -' -' --,'.....- -------- c"_ ~_ -. ".'-:.... .~ _'-' --.vc.. ,___-..... -' _,----. :' -.." j \ ,- -~...:.. .: .-. .j -- .... ..... _C'2":':" ,-~ ::-::::S",-:: - .... = ___ '--. -,-. - _./'- ,....., ,- - - ...... ___' _.'-.. --,"":::I ~ "vi',: TREASURY DEPARTMENT * 302-3 *i. LWiA6Q • • == WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE August 15, 1969 SUBSCRIPTION FIGURES FOR CURRENT REFUNDING In the Treasury's current exchange offering of 7-3/4% notes dated August 15, 1969, maturing February 15, 1971, open to holders of $3,366 million of notes maturing August 15, 1969, subscriptions totaled $2,933 million, leaving $433 million, or 12.9%, for cash redemption. Of public holdings amounting to $3,218 million, a total of $410 million or 12.7% was unexchanged. Subscriptions by Federal Reserve Districts were as follows: Federal Reserve District Amount Exchanged Boston $ 118,605,000 New York Philadelphia 1,369,921,000 86,286,000 Cleveland 190,604,000 Richmond 75,608,000 Atlanta 132,686,000 Chicago 385,174,000 St. Louis 128,213,000 Minneapolis 62,430,000 Kansas City 133,325,000 Dallas San Francisco Treasury Total: K.. 174 87,832,000 142,358,000 19,689,000 ~2,932,731,000 3::2-,/ TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. FOR RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., Monday, August 18, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY r S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated May 22, 1969, and the other series to be dated August 21, 1969, which were offered on August 13, 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,200,000,000, or thereab::mts, of 182-day bills. ~e details of the two series are as follows: OF ACCEPTED COMPETITIVE BIDS: ~ High Low Average !I Y 182-day Treasury bills maturi!!fj Februa!l: 19 z 1970 Approx. Equiv. Annual Rate Price -7-:O91~ 96.415 96.388 7 .145~ 96.400 7.121~ 1/ !I Excepting one tender of $5,000 :J1, of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 85~ rom 91-day Treasury bills November 20z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.280 6.804~ 98.255 6.903~ 98.267 6.856~ maturin~ of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Phllade 1phia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City 1811as San Francisco 'roTALS Acce12ted AP12lied For $ 28,958,000 $ 18,958,000 1,069,189,000 1,899,039,000 23,439,000 38,439,000 40,678,000 42,708,000 18,539,000 19,539,000 43,566,000 45,566,000 156, 872, 000 186,872,000 53,771,000 56,226,000 20,817,000 21,817,000 27,918,000 27,919,000 17,348,000 24,348,000 109.007,000 135,377,000 $2,526,808,000 $1,600,102,000~/ Applied For $ 7,508,000 1, 673, 272, 000 20,786,000 26,349,000 22,029,000 37,223,000 136,912,000 50,097,000 16,361,000 23,546,000 25,532,000 127.341,000 Acce12ted $ 7,208,000 873,515,000 10,436,000 26,199,000 15,229,000 28,523,000 75,520,000 46,597,000 8,986,000 22,076,000 15,432,000 70.741.000 $2,166,956,000 $1,200,462,000 ~ s!Includes $347,019,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.21 £IIncludes $207,908,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.4 !/Tbese rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 7.07~ for the 91-day bills, and 7.4~ for the 182-day bills. TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. PUR REIEASE 6::30 P.M., ~esday, August 20, 1969. RESULTS OF OFFERING OF $2.1 BILLION STRIP OF TREASURY BILLS The Treasury Department announced that tenders tor additional amounts of seven series of Treasury bills to an aggregate amount of $2,100,000,000, or thereabouts, to be issued August 25, 1969, which were oftered on August 14" 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tbe amount of accepted tenders will be equally divided among the seven issues of outstanding Treasury bills maturing September 18, September 25, October 2, October 9, October 16, October 2:3, and October :30, 1969. The details of the offering are as follows: Total app lied for - $:3, 727,:3:3 9, 000 Total accepted 2,100,000,000 RABGE OF ACCEP'IED COMPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average 4~ row. Price 99.346 99.284 99.:307 (includes $89,572,000 entered on a noncompetitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) Approximate equivalent annual rate 8f disc8unt based on 45 da s avera number of da s to maturi t 5.2:32 5.728~ 5.544~ 11 of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted TENDERS APPLIED FOR AJID ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New10rk Phllade Iphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City I811as San Francisco TOTALS Applied For $ 1:39,895,000 1,886,871,000 229,971,000 271, 061, 000 74,956,000 95,921,000 :376,159,000 85,6:31,000 190,995,000 68,257,000 129,325,000 178,297.000 Accepted $ 83,895,000 786,478,000 180,971,000 257,061,000 66,430,000 89,411,000 224,959,000 70,021,000 14,8, 995,000 66,157,000 45,:325,000 80.297.000 $:3,727,3:39,000 $2,100,000,000 ~is rate is on a bank discount basis. !(- 17~ The equivalent coupon issue yield is 5.66~. TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE WASHINGTON. D.C. August 20, 1969 TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,800,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August 28,1969, in the amount of $2,802,134,000, as follows: 92-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued August 28, 1969, in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated May 29, 1969, and to mature November 28,1969, originally issued in the amount of $1,300,016,000, the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182-day bills, for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, to be and to mature February 26, 1970. dated August 28, 1969, The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Ranks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, August 25, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even mUltiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec"ima1s, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of Customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-176 - L - responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unlesl the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, foll~ing which public announc ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Sec~tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without .tated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or comple.ted at the Federal Reserve Bank on August 28, 1969, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing August 28, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 060~ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE WASHINGTON. D.C. August 20, 1969 TREASURY'S MONTHLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $1,700,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August 31, 1969, in the amount of $1,706,008,000, as follows: 271.day bills (to maturity date) to in the amount of $500,000,000, or additional amount of bills dated May mature May 31, 1970, originally $1,000,225,000, the additional and freely interchangeable. be issued September 2,1969, thereabouts, representing an 31, 1969, and to issued in the amount of original bills to be 365-day bills, for $ 1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, to be dated August 31, 1969, and to mature August 31, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Tuesday, August 26, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec"imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used o (Notwithstanding the fact thit the one-year bills will run for 365 days, the discount rate will be computed on a bank discount basis of 360 days, as is currently the practice on all issues of Treasury bills.) It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customer. provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Otherg than bankin~ institutions will not be permitted to K-177 - 2 s~bmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be receivel w1thout. deposit from i~corporated b~nk~ and trust companies and from Lespons1ble and recogn1zed dealeLs 1n 1nvestment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank OL trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announe ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price Lange of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secmtary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on September 2 1969 in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face ~ount ' of Treasury bills maturing August 31, 1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 0oO~ranch. TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. August 20, 1969 FOR RELEASE A.M. NEWSPAPERS THURSDAY, AUGUST 21, 1969 DECISION MADE ON JAPANESE DICHLOROBENZIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE UNDER ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department announced that a determination has been made that Dichlorobenzidine Dihydrochloride (also known as DCB) manufactured by Wakayama Seika Industry Company, Ltd., Wakayama, Japan (Wakayama Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd., Wakayama, Japan) is not being, nor likely to be sold at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act 1921 as amended (19 U.S.C. 160 et ~.). A tentative determination was published in the Federal Register on June 28, 1969. This notice allowed 30 days for the submission of written views or requests for an opportunity to present views orally. No submissions or requests were received. During the period May 1, 1968 through June 30, 1969 dichlorobenzidine Dihydrochloride (also known as DCB) valued at approximately $325,000 was imported from Japan. 000 K-178 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. August 20, 1969 FOR RELEASE A.M. NEWSPAPERS THURSDAY, AUGUST 21, 1969 DECISION ON POTASSIUM CHLORIDE MADE UNDER ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department announced today that potassium chloride, otherwise known as muriate of potash, from Canada, France, and West Germany, is being, and is likely to be, sold at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act, 1921, as amended. Notices of the determination and the case references to the Tariff Commission will be published in the Federal Register. During the period August 1, 1967, through December 31, 1968, potassium chloride valued at approximately $35,000,000 was imported from Canada; during the period July 1, 1967, through December 31, 1968, potassium chloride valued at approximately $2,300,000 was imported from West Germany; and during the period July 1, 1967, through August 31, 1968, potassium chloride valued at approximately $1,450,000 was imported from France. 000 K-179 TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE WASHINGTON. D.C. August 25, 1969 TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,BOO,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing September 4,1969, in the amount of $2,B02,014,000, as follows: 9l-day bills (to maturity date) to in the amount of $1,600,000,000, or additional amount of bills dated June mature December 4,1969, originally $1,301,356,000, the additional and freely interchangeable. be issued September 4,1969, thereabouts, representing an 5, 1969, and to issued in the amount of original bills to be 1B2-day bills, for $1,200,000,000, dated September 4, 1969, or thereabouts, to be and to mature March 5, 1970. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour~ one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time , Friday, August 2~, 1969. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three dec"imals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from K-1BO - L - ~esponsible and ~ecognized deale~s in investment securities. Tenders f~om othe~s must be accompanied by payment of 2 pe~cent of the face amount of T~easu~y bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express gua~anty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announc ment will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price ~ange of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance o~ rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tender for each issue for $200,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on September 4, 1969, i cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing September 4,1969. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank 060~ranch. 33/ TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. FOR RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., August 25, 1969. ~ay, RESULTS OF TREASURY I S WEEKLY BILL OFFE RING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, on: series to be an add1ti8nal issue ~f the bills dated May 29, 1969, and the other serles t:) be dated August 28, 1969, WhlCh were :)ffered on August 20, ] 969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited f'Jr $1,600,000,0'::)], or thereabouts, of 92-day bills and for $1,200,000,000, or thereab:ll:ts, oJf 182-day bills. The details of the two series are as follaws: RANGE OF ACCEPTED COMPETITIVE BIDS: High :'ow Average 92-day Treasury Bills November 28 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 7.012% 98.208 ~ 98.176 7.137'" 98.186 ]J 7.098'" maturin~ 182-day Treasury Bills maturins February 26, 1970 Approx. Equ:iv. Price Annual Rate 96.328 'E.! 7.263~ 96.298 7.323~ 96.313 7.293~ ~/ bl ~ Excepting 2 tenders t:ytaling $102, 000; Excepting 2 tenders t:ytal1ng $10,000 93~ :)f the amaunt of 92-day bills bid f~r at the low price was accepted 5CYfo of the amount of 182-day bi 11s bid for at t.he low price was accepted rroTAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District B::st;)n New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Fran(:isco 'roTALS rj AcceEted A12Elied For $ 36,910,000 $ 26,910,000 1,149,874,000 1,817,974,000 24,5')8,000 39,608,000 43,590,000 43,590,000 J.3,618,000 1.:"1,618,000 4 A ,'330,OOO 49,770,000 11 () , 892, 000 153,092,000 38,:153,000 4:3, 953, 000 1::,,962, 000 18,712,000 33, 741,0C)0 33, 742,00a 15,766,000 25, 766,00a 82,134,00'J 130,5:"54,000 $2,413,269,000 AEElied For 8, 72 7 ,000 $ 1,677,889,000 19,693,000 27,363,00 0 17, 034, (}]O 31,857,000 132, 166, O()O 23,649,00'J 18,755,000 29,239,000 20,435,000 AcceEted $" 7,577,000 235,656,OaO 855, l3::1, 000 9, 6. l :3, 000 2 7 ,082,000 1.6,971,000 17, 747,0C)0 89,530,000 18, 54~?, 000 7,255,000 23,R01,000 10,435,000 115, 447, 000 $1, 6(lO, 078, 000 ~I $2,242,463,00J $1,200,226,'J:]0 Includes $.336.725,000 n::mcompetitive tenders accepted at the average price :)f 'lp" d/ I r.r ~ Includes $181,848,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.313 II These rates 3re on a bank diGcJunt basis. The equivalent cJup0r. issue yields are ., _~~<j, for the 92-day bills, and 1. 68~ for the 182-day bills. TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. FOR RELEASE 6: 30 P.M. Tuesday, August 26, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S MONTHLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced tha.t the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated May 31, 1969, and the other series to be dated August 31, 1969, which were offered on August 20, 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $500,000,000, or thereabouts, of 271-day bills and for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 365-day bills. The details of the two series are J,S follows: RANGE OF ACCEPI'ED COMPETI TIVE BIDS: High Low Average 271-day Treasury bills maturing May 31, 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 94.478 7.335% 94.414 7.421% 94.439 7.387% !I 365-day Tre:j3Hry bills maturing August 31, 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 7.300~ 92.599 92.531 7 . ~ 67 % 92.558 7.340% 92% of the amOlmt of 271-day bills bid for at the low price 3% of the amount of 365-day bills bid for at the low price 1,'18:::; Wl.8 3.ccepted accepted TOTAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR MID ACCEPrED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTALS y EI U Applied For $ 10,961,000 1,421,929,000 12,272,000 8,598,000 8,107,000 18,317,000 259,516,000 20,452,000 9,984,000 5,356,000 12,009,000 194,239,000 AcceI2tcd 9Gl,000 $ 775,9:::;,000 500,019,000 ~ $1,981,740,000 $1,200,Ou8~000 Ap}21ied For 787,000 $ 1,022,022,000 8,916,000 1,707,000 5,799,000 10,541,000 103,146,000 5,547,000 9,385,000 1,672,000 11,171,000 131,494,000 Acce}2ted 787,000 $ 315,502,000 3,916,000 1,707,000 1,799,000 2,393,000 73,146,000 5,047,000 1,385,000 1,672,000 1,171,000 91,494,000 $1,312,187,000 $ 2,ZT ,000 7,098,000 3,100,000 5,032,000 223,516,000 13,51?,000 1,984,000 5,356,000 2,009,000 158,739 , (,GO ':2../ Includes $17,983,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 94.,1 Includes $56,912,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 92.5 These rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields aTe 7.83% for the 271-day bills, and 7.89% for the 365-day bills. K-181 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D. C. FOR RELEASE UPON DELIVERY Expected at 3:00 p.m., EDT Wednesday, August 27, 1969 REMARKS OF THE HONORABLE MURRAY L. WEIDENBAUM ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY FOR ECONOMIC POLICY BEFORE THE NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF STATE LEGISLATIVE LEADERS ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 27, 1969, 2:00 P.M., CDT TOWARD A NEW FISCAL FEDERALISM When President Nixon first outlined the principles of his domestic program on April 14, he described one of this country's more pressing needs: "If there is one thing we know, it is that the Federal Government cannot solve all the Nation's problems by itself; yet, there has been an over-shift of jurisdiction and responsibility to the Federal Government. We must kindle a new partnership between government and people, and among the various levels of government." The need for such a new partnership was never stronger than it is today. apparent. The evidence of "over-shift tt 1S readily Just to catalog the current domestic programs of the Federal Government now requires a book of more than 600 pages. In retrospect, it is quite clear that this large flow of power from the private sector and from the cities and states to Washington did not just happen of its own accord. K-182 - 2 It was induced initially by economic crises. It was further stimulated by mobilization for major war and the threat of major war. It has been accelerated by a variety of efforts of the Federal Government to cure major domestic ills through the power of Federal programs and Federal money. Yet for all this emphasis on the assumed power and influence of our national Government, the limits to its effectiveness have become all too apparent. Too often, Federal funds have been wasted or used inefficiently. Too often, a bountiful promise has been followed by a lack of performance. Too often, the application of some centrally formulated regulation has failed to accommodate the diversity of local situations. The result has been some erosion of public confidence in the Federal Government's ability to serve as a truly effective instrument of social progress. State and local governments are, in some cases, better able to deal with these problems. experienced rapid growth. These governments have also Indeed, since World War II, their expenditures, employment, and indebtedness have increased significantly faster than those of the Federal Government. Yet the services the public has expected them to provide education, transportation, health, and many more -- have often been beyond the capacity of local public resources to finance and hence to deliver. - 3 - The Federal Government has not been oblivious to the needs of state and local governments. Federal grants-in-aid to states and localities will pass the $25 billion mark this fiscal year -- up from $7 billion in 1960. This type of program or categorical assistance has represented an increasing portion of both total Federal outlays and state and local revenues. accompanied But, too often, it has also been by an ever growing maze of program restrictions, formulas, matching provisions, project approval requirements, and a host and variety of administrative burdens. The result has been the creation of a complicated network of intergovernmental assistance efforts with many inefficiencies and unworkable features. This Administration intends to correct the inefficiencies and inflexibilities of the present system while assisting the states and localities in a more substantial way than in the past. The need for such assistance can be clearly demonstrated. Public finance experts of all political persuasions have noted that under the existing income tax structure Federal revenues increase faster than the national economy, while Federal expenditures for current programs (except in wartime) are likely to rise more slowly. reverse is true for states and localities. The Their revenues, based heavily on sales and property taxes, do not keep pace with the rate of national economic growth. In contrast, - 4 their expenditure requirements for existing programs tend to rise far more rapidly. The resulting "fiscal mismatch" of potential Federal surpluses and state-local deficits is the financial basis for Federal aid. This is not a partisan point that I am making. The "fiscal mismatch" has been noted by analysts of all political persuasions. In preparing the Administration's revenue sharing plan, we carefully reviewed the literature on the subject. I was personally struck by the widespread support for introducing a new and broader type of Federal financial aid to state and local governments -- support by Democrats as well as Republicans, liberals as well as conservatives, academic experts as well as political leaders, and big city dwellers as well as smalltown residents. The challenge, then, is to redesign our system of intergovernmental assistance to achieve the results we all desire: a better allocation of total public resources, more responsiveness in public institutions, more control over local events by local authorities, greater program and budget flexibility for locally-elected officials, more efficient, less encumbered forms of Federal assistance. - 5 - The President has accepted this challenge. On August 13, he proposed to the Congress fundamental revisions in both the spirit of our intergovernmental relations and the substance of our intergovernmental assistance system. As he put it, we are seeking to build a "New Federalism," with a return to the states, cities, and counties of the decision-making power rightfully theirs. At the heart of this effort is the proposal for sharing Federal revenues with the state and local governments. Revenue sharing can provide both the encouragement and the resources for local and state officials to exercise leadership in solving their own problems. I want to take this opportunity to outline in some detail the essential elements of our revenue sharing proposal. I find it most helpful to describe it within the framework of four major questions. First, how do we determine the total amount to be shared? We propose to establish a permanent appropriation, automatically determined each fiscal year, which will provide revenue sharing funds equal to a stated percentage of personal taxable income -- the base on which Federal individual income taxes are levied. To provide for an orderly phase-in of this program, the fiscal year 1971 percentage is one-sixth of one percent, or about $500 million. - 6 - Subsequent fiscal year percentages increase annually up to a permanent one percent for the fiscal year 1976 and thereafter. On this basis, we estimate an appropriation for the 1976 fiscal year of about $S billion. We think that it is important to make a start soon, rather than waiting until the budget permitted a larger program. A five-year transition is a desirable approach for a brand new activity. Like most revenue sharing proposals, our plan uses aggregate personal taxable income as the base for computing the shared amount. This tax base has the advantages of relative stability, steady growth, and independence from tax rate changes. Furthermore, it insures the taxpayer that state and local officials will not become advocates for higher Federal tax rates in order to gain revenue sharing funds. Second, how are the funds distributed among the states? We propose a distribution based on each state's share of national population, adjusted for the state's revenue effort. The revenue effort adjustment is designed to provide the states with some incentive to maintain, and even expand, their efforts to use their own tax resources to meet their needs. Revenue effort is defined in the customary fashion the ratio of total general revenues collected by a state and all its local governmental units during a given fiscal year - 7 - to the total personal income of that state. A simple adjustment along these lines provides a state whose revenue effort is 10 percent above the national average with a 10 percent bonus above its basic per capita portion of revenue sharing. One important point about revenue effort should be noted: It is a relative and not an absolute measure, since revenues collected are expressed as a percentage of personal income for each state. It does not, therefore, reward "wealthy" states -- that is, those states with high average income levels. Indeed, some of the wealthier states on a per capita income basis have relatively low revenue efforts, and some of the poorer states have high revenue efforts. In a direct way, the revenue effort provision rewards those states that try harder to meet their own needs with their own resources. The state-by-state distribution is primarily determined, then, on a per person basis, with revenue effort added as a mi nor adj us tment . (To compute a s ta te I s share 0 f the revenue sharing fund, the arithmetic is quite straightforward: one simply computes the product of that state's population times its revenue effort and divides the result by the sum of the products so computed for alISO states and the District of Columbia. ) - 8 Our proposal does not contain a so-called "equalization" provision, whereby low-income states receive more per person than high-income states. We have found, in the course of many discussions with state and local officials, that variations in state per capita income are simply not a good measure of need. In fact, many of our most urgent domestic problems are found in the urban centers of the states with high per capita income. Therefore, we have chosen to keep the distribution among states as neutral as possible, basing it primarily on population. Third, how are the funds distributed within each state? Including local governments in Federal revenue sharing is a relatively new idea. We spent more time trying to perfect the local "pass-through" than on any other part of the revenue sharing plan. You cannot use a simple per capita distribution among local governments because of the overlapping jurisdictions of cities and counties. You cannot use a measure of "need" because there are no adequate statistics on income levels by city and county. This is the approach that we did come up with: We propose that each state share a given proportion of these funds with its local governments. The allocation of a state's payment among its local governments is carefully prescribed by formula. First, the total proportion which a state shares with its local governments corresponds to the ratio of general revenues raised by t~ese local governments to the combined total of revenues raised by the state and - 9 - all its units of local government. Second, the proportion of this local share which an individual unit of general government receives corresponds to the ratio of its own general revenues to total general revenues raised by all general-purpose local governments in the state. There are some features of this local distribution which deserve emphasis. For one, we are proposing to share revenues with all general-purpose local governments -- cities, towns, and counties governments. and only general-purpose local There is no minimum-size requirement for a locality to participate, and no special or school districts are eligible for direct sharing. These features are fully consistent with the spirit of the New Federalism and the purposes of revenue sharing. That is, all general governments should be included, and no program or project restrictions should be placed on the funds. To have distributed dollars directly to fire districts, or school districts, or drainage districts would have amounted to widespread earmarking of substantial funds for specific programs. Our desire is to avoid that and to leave such budget allocation decisions up to the responsible state and local officials. It may be useful to analyze how the local pass-through would operate. Limiting eligibility to general-purpose local governments has an important impact on the other key feature of the local distribution formula allocation of funds on the basis of general revenues raised. A distribution - 10 based on revenues raised has several important advantages: it makes allowance for state-by-state variations; it tends to be neutral with respect to the current relative fiscal importance of state and local governments in each state; and it provides a method for allocating among governmental units with overlapping jurisdictions. By sharing funds only with municipalities, counties, and townships, the state government portion of revenue sharing is enlarged by the relative proportion of special and school district revenues to total revenues. This result has a direct effect on potential state and local allocations of revenue sharing funds to particular programs and projects. In those areas where the functions elsewhere performed by a special-purpose district or a school district are carried on directly by a general-purpose government, then that government's portion of revenue sharing will be enlarged by the proportion of its revenues that it raises for such functions. Therefore, those officials responsible for managing and administering the special functions involved will look to the general-purpose local government for any additional funds. On the other hand, if a special-purpose or school district exists independent of the local government, then the state government's portion of revenue sharing will be enlarged by the proportion of total revenues that are raised by these districts. In these cases, - 11 the officials responsible for managing and administering such districts will look to the state government for additional assistance. By this distribution procedure, the Federal revenue sharing program avoids directing or influencing the allocation of funds to particular governmental functions. Such allocation decisions will be made by state and local officials in response to the needs of their jurisdiction. There is another important point which should be made regarding the allocation of funds on the basis of revenues raised. Some observers have jumped to the conclusion that such a distribution procedure rewards the wealthy suburb at the expense of the central city. generalization. This is simply not a valid Revenue sharing funds go to local governments in proportion to their share of general revenues raised, not in relation to the income level of their residents. We are unable to find evidence to support a contention that suburban governments raise more revenues per capita than urban governments. instances. In fact, the reverse is true in many specific For example, New York City raised $404.81 per capita in general revenues in 1967-68 (the latest figures available), while New Rochelle raised $152.55 and Mount Vernon $121.89. For all cities of one million or more, the average per capita revenues were $255.95, compared to $78.74 for cities with population of less than 50,000. - 12 One final point about our proposal for distribution of funds within each state deserves mention. In order to provide local flexibility, we will permit a state working with its local governments -- the option of developing an alternative distribution plan. Any alternative plan, however, must receive sufficient support from both the state and the local governments, large and small. The fourth major question is: What restrictions or qualifications are imposed on the use of revenue sharing funds? I have already expressed our determination that these funds should have no program or project "strings" connected with their use. A fundamental purpose of revenue sharing is to permit local authorities the programming flexibility to make their own budget allocation decisions. This purpose is basic to the spirit of the New Federalism: a return to the states and localities of their rightful powers and responsibilities. The requirements we propose are minimal: (1) that the states carry out the requirement to share funds with their local governments; (2) that this local sharing be in addition to current sharing efforts; and (3) that all recipient governments provide a reasonable amount of informational reporting to the Treasury Department for the funds they receive. - 13 - We welcome the thoughts of state and local governments on how best to implement these general concepts. We have had the benefit of numerous helpful suggestions from governors, mayors, county executives, legislators, academic experts, and other interested parties. In preparing this specific proposal, we have attempted both to draw on past efforts and to go beyond them. I believe that the Administration's revenue sharing plan contains several important improvements over some of the earlier proposals: (1) it includes local as well as state governments, and (2) it leaves to the state and local governments the decision as to how to allocate the funds among programs and activities. wisdom. However, we claim no monopoly on We welcome further suggestions and advice. I would like to conclude by citing what I believe are the most advantageous characteristics of the Administration's revenue sharing plan. It is simple. No new Federal bureau or agency is needed; the funds are distributed on the basis of readily available objective statistics, as clearly specified in the plan. None of the Federal revenue sharing money is to be used for "overhead" or other expenses by the Federal Government. It is automatic. State and local governments can count on the funds in their own fiscal planning. - 14 The money for revenue sharing is automatically available each year and is geared to the growing personal income tax base of the Nation. It is fair. The funds go to every state, every city, and every county in the Nation. All areas are included -- urban and rural, large and small, rich and poor, industrialized and agricultural. It has no strings. The state and local governments are free to exercise their discretion over the use of the funds. Decision-making authority, as well as money, is returned to state and local governments. It is neutral. The state-by-state distribution is based primarily on where people reside. The alloca- tion among governments within a state is based on the existing distribution of financial responsibilities among the various units of government, as decided in each area. President Nixon's call last April for a new partnership among the various levels of government has received an enthusiasti response from many quarters. of such a partnership. Revenue sharing is an integral part It is a program which has long enjoyed bipartisan professional and political support. measure of its merit. That is the Its enactment will represent an important step toward establishing a more effective and better working Federal system of Government. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR RELEASE UPON DELIVERY Expected at 1:00 p.m. EDT Thursday, August 28, 1969 REMARKS OF THE HONORABLE MURRAY L. WEIDENBAUM ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY FOR ECONOMIC POLICY BEFORE THE JUNIOR BANKERS DIVISION OF THE ARKANSAS BANKERS ASSOCIATION LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS THURSDAY, AUGUST 28, 1969, 12:00 NOON, CDT FISCAL POLICY AND THE NATIONAL ECONOMY I am very grateful for the opportunity to meet with you today and to participate in your economic education efforts. My area of special responsibility at the Treasury is economic policy, including the effects of taxes and expenditures upon the economy. As you know, this has been a very active year for fiscal affairs. steps remain to be taken. Crucial legislative But we have moved within sight of both comprehensive tax reform and the orderly phase-out of the income tax surcharge. My remarks will not, however, be directed to the important legislative issues of the day -- tax reform and the extension of the surcharge. Instead, I want to discuss with you the more general problem of adapting the Federal fiscal influence to the needs of the American economy. While we are looking to the future, there are always important lessons to be learned from the past. A recent lesson in fiscal affairs is that even a temporary loss of K-183 - 2 economic stability can have lasting consequences. In three short years -- between fiscal 1965 and fiscal 1968 the Federal budget moved from a deficit of about $1-1/2 billion to a deficit of more than $25 billion when the economy was already close to full employment. Financial markets came under heavy pressure and interest rates rose sharply. Cost-price stability was disrupted and a pervasive inflationary psychology was allowed to develop. Though the budget is now in surplus, the after-effects of earlier fiscal miscalculations are still very much with us. The point where the wrong turn was taken is not hard to find. At the time of the Vietnam buildup, beginning in mid-1965, there was a need for prompt fiscal action. Taxes should have been raised to pay for the war, or nondefense spending cut back, or some combination of the two. Instead, there was fiscal escapism in the form of some minor adjustments such as a speedup in tax collections. The full burden of restraining the economy was left up to the Federal Reserve System. The so-called "credit crunch" of 1966 with a subsequent rise in the Federal budget deficit were only part of the ill effects of inappropriate economic policy. As the economy slowed down temporarily in early 1967, fiscal action was postponed again. When the executive request for congressional action to raise taxes did come - 3 - in August 1967, it is hardly surprising that it met a great deal of resistance. Even the grudging acceptance by the Administration of the principle of expenditure co~trol did not clear the decks for prompt congressional action on the tax increase. Not until mid-1968 did tax and expenditure control legislation finally become law. By the latter half of 1968, the swing back toward fiscal restraint was finally set in motion. But the combination of Federal expenditure reductions with the income tax surcharge led policymakers to fear that economic overkill might result. As it turned out, the net effect from the expenditure side was not as restrictive as might have been expected; exemptions for various programs were written into the law, and these categories substantially overran the original budget estimates. However, soon after passage of the tax increase, the monetary authorities moved in the direction of ease. In the second half of 1968, commercial bank credit grew at a 15 percent annual rate and the money supply at more than 6 percent. By the end of 1968, unemployment had fallen below 3-1/2 percent, inflationary pressures were intensifying, and a shift back to monetary restraint was clearly in order. While the monetary easing at mid-1968 may have been premature, it has been reversed, and restraint has since been the order of the day. * * * - 4 Both monetary and fiscal policies have to contend with an uncertain future and they are bedeviled by an inability to forecast accurately. Indeed, the forecasting record of the past few years leaves much to be desired. As a result, exaggerated claims for "fine tuning" and sensitive variation in the "fiscal-monetary mix" have led to disillusionment, particularly in the case of fiscal policy. Certainly, a healthy skepticism is in order as to what fiscal policy can accomplish. We need to recognize the practical limitations under which fiscal policy operates. There are serious barriers to very frequent changes in fiscal policy for short-run stabilization purposes. A high degree of accuracy in forecasting and in the confidence in these forecasts on the part of policymakers is required. And, fiscal policy changes often require frequent and rapid congressional action, perhaps more frequent and rapid at times than it may be realistic to expect. However, fiscal policy can be a very useful instrument for stabilizing the economy and for promoting long-term economic growth. We need to improve our understanding of the variety of ways in which governmental activities affect the economy and to sharpen our tools of analysis and policy. - 5 - We can be encouraged by the demonstration that we do learn from experience. For example, during that unfortunate miscalculation of economic policy in the period of the Vietnam buildup, many, at the time, were urging improvements in the Federal Government's statistical reports in order to obtain better indications of changes in the military demand for goods and services. I am pleased to report that the Census Bureau now issues each month a publication, "Defense Indicators," which is a most useful compendium of information for those of us concerned with evaluating the impacts of Federal fiscal policy. Although this type of factual information should improve the caliber of economic analysis, the implementation of the proper economic policy will at times still require difficult political decisions. * * * Recent trends in Federal expenditure inevitably raise some question regarding the longer-run fiscal position and our ability to match rising expenditures with roughly comparable increases in revenue. Despite its enormous revenue-generating powers, the economy has hardly been in a position to declare any "fiscal dividends" recently. The reason is clear enough. Growth in Federal expenditures has been extremely rapid. For example, between fiscal 1965 and fiscal 1969, total Federal budget outlays - 6 - rose from $118 billion to a1mostn85 billion. This was a rise of about $67 billion or 56 percent in four years. Certainly the Vietnam effort accounts for a good part of the rlse. But, more than half of the $67 billion increase $35 billion -- was outside of the national defense category. Nondefense spending rose by about an average $8-1/2 billion annually from fiscal 1965 through 1969. This compares with an average rise of some $4.5 billion annually from fiscal 1961 through 1965. Despite the more rapid advance of Federal nondefense expenditures, there is little indication that agency budgetary pressures, which arise from their own sense of urgent priorities, are diminishing. seems to be the case. Quite the contrary New programs uncover further needs and demonstrate additional ways of meeting them. Expenditure ceilings are currently holding down growth in Federal spending and are helping to contain inflation. But, over the long run, expenditures are sure to rise, if only because of rising population and income and built-in cost increases in the Federal Budget. Rigorous control of less essential Federal expenditure programs will be essential if pressing needs are to be met over the longer run. Already there are welcome signs that Federal expenditures are being brought under better control. Defense and controllable civilian expenditures are no longer rising. The increase in fiscal 1969 outlays of $6 billion - 7 - was more than accounted for by a $7+ billion rise in so-called uncontrollable civilian programs (such as interest on the public debt). A similar pattern is anticipated for fiscal 1970 with controllable civilian outlays actually declining. In this connection, we cannot count on a large so-called "peace dividend" to loosen the Federal purse strings. Some observers look to the end of the war in Vietnam as somehow permitting a massive increase in Federal expenditures. The "peace dividend" has sometimes naively been set close to $30 billion, which is the total being spent on Vietnam. Nothing like this sum will be available for Federal spending. First, the surcharge, now raising nearly $10 billion a year, is being phased out. Second, there is little reason to believe that the end of the Vietnam War would quickly be translated into a very sizable decline in the defense budget. Simply to devote the same amount of real resources to defense programs as before Vietnam would require a substantially higher level of dollar expenditures than in 1965. And, in addition, there are other upward pressures on the defense budget, including pay raises authorized under existing law, the need to rebuild inventories, and to start some projects postponed during the war. The entire question of the Federal fiscal position after peace comes in Vietnam has been under intensive study within the Administration. It is clear from these studies - 8 that there will be a need for difficult choices among many competing programs in the post-Vietnam period. Alternative claims on the Federal revenues are sure to be heavy. Continuing efforts to cut down on less essential spending programs will be necessary if the Federal fiscal position is to be kept in reasonable balance. * * * There are periods when economic stability requires a sizable Federal budget surplus. a period now. We are certainly in such There are other times when temporary deficits may be warranted. Marginal adjustments will need to be made in the Federal fiscal position in the future, but large and frequent changes such as were experienced in some recent years should be avoided. We need a stabilizing fiscal policy, not a disruptive one. We also need a much better appreciation of the monetary and credit market implications of the Federal fiscal position. Recent experience shows how harmful large Federal deficits can be in overstrained credit markets. Deficits at full employment mean that the Federal Government is a net borrower at a time when total credit demands are already likely to be too strong. The extra Federal borrowing may be fairly small relative to total output, but its full weight impinges on credit markets whose short-run capacity is limited. - 9 - The rise in the Federal deficit from less than $2 billion to $25 billion between fiscal 1965 and 1968 "only" brought the deficit as a proportion of Gross National Product to a little more than 3 percent. But the increase in the deficit caused the U. S. Government to borrow one-fourth of all the funds raised in credit markets by both public and private borrowers in fiscal 1968 compared to a modest amount in earlier years. This contributed substantially to higher interest rates and reduced credit availability for many private borrowers. Federal budget deficits in an overheated economy are expensive to finance. Sometimes they may even tend to inhibit the exercise of monetary restraint. Large budget deficits and frequent Treasury financings can make it at least temporarily difficult for the monetary authorities to hold down the growth in bank credit and the money supply. Thus, inflationary pressures get a double boost during these periods of so-called "even keel." Federal spending pumps more purchasing power into the economy than taxes remove, and the financing of those deficits itself tends to have inflationary monetary repercussions. Fortunately, the Federal budget has now moved into surplus -- $3 billion for the fiscal year just ended. For the current fiscal year and beyond, much depends upon upcoming legislative actions. The 10 percent surcharge has only been - 10 extended through the end of this calendar year, although the Administration urges that a 5 percent surcharge be continued in the first half of calendar 1970. The extra six months of the surcharge and other elements of the Administration's fiscal program were attached to the comprehensive tax reform legislation recently approved by the House of Representatives. Next week Secretary Kennedy will appear before the Senate Finance Committee when it begins consideration of the tax package. The Administration will be proposing certain changes in the reform part of that package, both to insure that tax burdens are shared as equitably as possible and to prevent the loss of needed revenues. There is also a difficult economic question as to whether or not the total impact of the legislation, however attractive on equity grounds, might tend to favor consumption over investment to an undesirable degree. For the long run, continued high rates of investment and productivity growth will be essential to the achievement of most of our national goals. If we penalize investment unduly, we weaken our prospects for future economic expansion. The extension of the surcharge is essential to keep the budget in an appropriate surplus position. We had been looking at an estimated Federal budget surplus of some $6 billion in the corning fiscal year. This seemed to be about what the control of inflation would require. If the - 11 - surcharge were not to be extended beyond the end of this calendar year, the budget would move in a more stimulating direction. This could have undesirable consequences in terms of inflationary pressures. At present, fiscal policy is in a generally stabilizing posture and it needs to stay that way. The economy is still expanding briskly and inflationary pressures are very strong. Quarterly Gross National Product increments have averaged close to $16 billion during the past year. On the basis of incomplete information, one might guess that in the third quarter the economy has been moving at a roughly comparable pace. But far too much of the GNP increase has been coming in the form of higher prices. Indeed, on the GNP basis, real growth is estimated to have slowed to about a 2 percent annual rate in the April-June quarter of 1969, with prices rising at about a 5 percent annual rate. All of the key economic and financial statistics are being examined closely for signs that restraint is becoming increasingly effective, or even in danger of becoming too effective. Up to this point, I have not seen any significant signs that restraint has been pushed too far. Lags in the effects of policies must obviously be taken into account in determining whether restraint is in danger of overstaying its time. But restraint cannot be relaxed until it is clear - 12 that inflationary pressures have been substantially reduced. A retreat from gradualism would surely mean a strong resurgence of inflationary expectations and would compound the difficulties of dealing effectively with inflation in the future. * * * Therefore, something like the current course seems to be the most prudent one to follow. A sizable budget surplus and a restraining monetary policy should gradually reduce the inflationary momentum. Already there has been a gradual slowing in the overall growth of the economy from the hectic pace of a year or so ago. But this cooling down process needs to continue until it is clearly reflected in a much slower rate of advance in costs and prices. The money and financial markets are followed very closely by many of you, I am sure. picture ~s As I see it, the general one of considerable tautness, with monetary restraint exerting its most noticeable effects in the housing and municipal security areas. Business loan growth has slowed down a bit, and there has been some easing tendency recently in selected short-term interest rates. But there do not seem yet to be unmistakable signs of reduced demand for funds in the amounts and places that would signal a general softening in economic activity. - 13 Many of the conventional indicators of the degree of monetary restraint have been more than usually difficult to read in recent months. supply series. Revisions have affected the money The significance of some other commercial bank statistics has been affected as banks have tapped nondeposit sources of funds and as borrowers have turned from the banks to market sources. But there is little question of the pressure under which the banking system has been placed, or that monetary policy is exerting a steadily restraining effect. In view of both the domestic and balance of payments situations, that restraint has been essential. In appraising the current economic situation, I would simply note that the short-run fiscal outlook is reasonably satisfactory -- assuming favorable legislative action. The budget is now in surplus, though somewhat precariously. Fiscal and monetary policies are geared together and are exercising needed restraint. Gradualism is working, but it would be unrealistic to expect to be able to reverse strong inflationary pressures both quickly and responsibly. The prudent course is to continue the cautious application of restraint until there are clear signs that inflationary pressures are receding. Under our political system, there is considerable continuity in broad elements of economic policy. A new Administration inherits problems and works at first within - 14 an existing framework. It then introduces its own new approaches and gradually leaves its imprint on economic events. This Administration is now in this second stage of introducing its own new approaches. An example of a new initiative in the fiscal field IS the Administration's revenue sharing proposal. We are proposing that a stated percentage of personal taxable income be turned back to the states and localities each year to use as they see fit. The fiscal year 1971 percentage of one-sixth of one percent would amount to about $500 million. The percentage would gradually rise to a permanent one percent by fiscal year 1976, yielding an estimated annual total of $5 billion to the states and localities. The recent proposal to revamp the existing welfare system is further evidence of the determination of this Administration to break with the past and to undertake new approaches where they are required. Other innovations may be desirable in the domestic economic area as time passes. But the major domestic economic problem still is the current inflation. Lasting reduction of inflationary pressures must continue to be the prime current objective of fiscal and monetary policy. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT August 26, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY MOVING QUICKLY TO ASSIST HURRICANE CAMILLE VICTIMS The Treasury announced today that, at the ,direction of Secretary David M. Kennedy, the Department is moving quickly to be of maximum assistance tc victims of Hurricane Camille. At Treasury's request, a me~ting of the Coordinating Committee on Bank Regulation has been called to devise and implement ways of assuring a flow of bank credit to businessnen, home-owners, and students. Members of the Committee include representatives of agencies that regulate banks and savings and loan institutions: the Federal Reserve Board, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. They will meet at 10:00 a.ln., Wednesday, at the FDIC. Treasury offices, including the Internal Revenue Service, the Bureau of the Public Debt, the Office of the Treasurer of the United States, and the Comptroller of the Currency, have taken special measures to assure the fullest possible service to storm victims. To help with the immediate financial needs of hurricane victims in Mississippi, Louisiana, and Virginia, Treasury's Acting Fiscal Assistant Secretary, Hampton A. Rabon, Jr., has instructed the Department's paying agents in the disaster areas to redeem U. S. Savings Bonds and Freedom Shares in hardship cases even if they have not been held the required 60 days and one year, respectively. Where Savings Bonds and Freedom Shares have been lost or destroyed in the hurricane, Treasury will waive the normal six-month waiting period for replacement and will speed the issuance of duplicate securities. The Department also will give preferential handling to claims for relief because of loss, theft or destruction of other registered Treasury securities, and to requests for replacement of destroyed Treasury securities in bearer form. K-184 (OVER) - 2 The Office of the Treasurer of the United States, Mrs. Dorothy Andrews Elston, has assigned priority to the settlement of claims for the loss or destruction of Government checks covering annuities, salaries, or other payments, and to claims resulting from the damage or destruction of currency. irs. Elston has directed that special attention be given to cases involving hardship. Comptroller of the Currency William B. Camp, as administrator of national banks, has pledged "all possible cooperation!! to banks affected by the hurricane damage. ?egulations governing bank operations will be interpreted sympathetically to help banks maintain whatever services they can offer, and to assist in restoration of full banking services as quickly as possible. Commissioner of Internal Revenue Randolph W. Thrower reported actions by the Internal Revenue Service include: Wide distribution of information on the deductibility of casualty losses under Federal tax laws. Special assistance and counseling for individual taxpayers. A ruling that contributions to the "We Care -- Hurricane Camille Relief Fund" will be tax deductible for the donors. Notice to certain fiscal year taxpayers that they may deduct their losses if the hurricane occurred after the end of their tax year but before the due date of their tax returns. Arrangements for special attention in the 1970 filing period to tax returns from the disaster areas, so that refunds may be speeded up. Advice to taxpayers who file declarations of estimated tax that they may amend their declarations on or before September 15, 1969, to reflect any decrease in estimated tax as a result of casualty losses. Treasury Under Secretary Charls E. Walker said that Treasury will also cooperate fully in the Government-wide campaign for contributions by Federal employees to the American Red Cross disaster relief fund. Mr. Walker has written to all Treasury employees urging them to help meet the need for "additional funds to assist victims in the widespread area affected by Hurricane Camille." 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT • 4 WASHINGTON. D.C. August 27,1969 FOR RELEASE A.M. NEWSPAPERS FRIDAY, AUGUST 29, 1969 LOIS C. HOBSON APPOINTED TO TREASURY'S EMPLOYMENT POLICY OFFICE The Treasury Department today announced the appointment of Lois Clark Hobson, effective September 8, as a staff assistant in the Office of Employment Policy Program. In this capacity Mrs. Hobson will assist in the development of policies, programs and procedures relating to equal employment opportunities within the Treasury Department. Before joining the Treasury Department Mrs. Hobson was an Administrative Assistant in the Detroit Public School System, Detroit, Michigan, where she was involved in the development, implementation and coordination of federal projects. From 1966 to 1967 she was a Community Services Assistant, Mayor's Committee For Human Resources Development, City of Detroit. Mrs. Hobson, 31, is a native of St. Louis, Missouri where she attended public schools. She received a bachelor of arts degree from New Jersey State College, Union, New Jersey in 1960. She later took graduate courses at the University of Detroit and Wayne State University and in 1968 she received a master of arts degree from the University of Michigan. Mrs. Hobson has served on numerous C1V1C and educational committees in the Detroit area. She has a daughter by a former marriage, Donna Lynne Hobson,S. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. D.C. August 28, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY TO SPEED DISBURSEMENTS FOR DAMAGED GULF COAST AREAS The Treasury acted today to insure prompt delivery of monthly Federal checks to retired persons, veterans and other regular recipients in the areas of Mississippi and Louisiana damaged by Hurricane Camille. Sidney S. Sokol, Commissioner of the Bureau of Accounts, said that Treasury will speed up processing of checks scheduled for delivery in those areas the first week of September. Mr. Sokol said Treasury will release the checks to the postal service at least two days earlier than usual. This should assure delivery of checks to the payees on the regular payment dates by emergency Post Offices in the disaster areas. Treasury's action is designed to prevent any delay in the receipt of checks by more than 17,000 persons located in the hurricane-damaged areas of Mississippi and Louisiana who receive monthly checks for such payments as social security, veterans benefits, and civil service and railroad retirement. 000 K-185 TREASURY DEPARTMENT d WASHINGTON, D.C. August 29, 1969 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY TO GIVE "ON THE SPOT" SERVICE ON HURRICANE CAMILLE DISASTER LOANS The Treasury announced today plans for "on the spot," immediate disbursement of Federal checks to Gulf Coast victims of Hurricane Camille who obtain disaster loans from the Small Business Administration. Sidney S. Sokol, Commissioner of Accounts, said that an emergency Treasury disbursing office will begin operations in Gulfport, Mississippi, on Wednesday, September 3. The office will be located in space pl-ovic1ccl by the Small Business Administration in irs disaster lOCln headquarters, Hancock Bank Building, 2500 14th Street. Mr. Sokol said that Treasury's Chief Disbursing Officer, Lester W. Plumly, developed the cooperative arrangement with the Small Business Administration to assure quick payment to hurricane victims obtaining SBA home and business rehabilitation loans. Treasury personnel will work side by side with SBA loan specialists, and \vill issue checks to the storm victims within a few minutes after SBA has approved their loan authorizations. 000 K-186 TREASURY DEPARTMENT = WASHINGTON. D.C. FOR RELEASE 6: 30 P.M., Friday, August 29, 1969. RESULTS OF TREASURY r S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced that the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated June 5, 1969, and the other series to be dated September 4, 1969, which were offered on August 25, 1969, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks today. Tenders were invited for $1,600,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day bills. The details of the two series are as follows: RANGE OF ACCEPTED COMPETITIVE BIDS: High Low Average ~ 9% 22% 91-day Treasury Bills maturing December 4 z 1969 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.244 ij 6.947% 98.222 7.034% 98.227 7.014% V 182-day Treasury Bills March 52 1970 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 96.405 7.1110/0 96.360 7.200% 96.377 7.166% 1/ U1aturi~ Excepting one tender of $100,000 of the amount of eX-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted TOTAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPI'ED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Mirmeapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Applied For $ 29,754,000 1,964,124,000 35,638,000 29,223,000 25,163,000 41,835,000 267,474,000 43,947,000 26,569,000 26,632,000 27,167,000 164,195,000 Accefted TOTALS $2,681,721,000 $1,600,024,000 $ ~,108,OOO 1,065,597,000 20,390,000 27,732,000 25,163,000 29,178,000 235,783,000 28,507,000 25,569,000 23,026,000 15,667,000 85,304,000 £I AEElied For 8,825,000 $ 1,645,717,000 19,879,000 30,985,000 17,710,000 30,432,000 129,793,000 26,697,000 18,741,000 22,545,000 22,029,000 130,192,000 AcceEted $2,103,545,000 $1,200,091,000 ~/ $ 8,825,000 872,212,000 9,879,000 30,408,000 17 ,710,000 23,432,000 94,535,000 19,107,000 17,241,000 22,091,000 12,639,000 72,012,000 ~ Includes $314,854,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.227 ij Includes $176,110,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 96.377 "Y These rates are on a bank discount basis. The equivalent coupon issue yields are 7.24% for the 91-day billS, and 7.54% for the 182-~ay bills.