The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
--.. Ire~ \ \-IT 10 A)'3PIJ \I.,~'7 J.,d \g ._~~,~~~t:~~___ J:?~p:L_ ~,...~S 5 ~, JE'Q , C'~ LIBRARY ROOM 50~O JUN 161972 TREASURY DEPARTMENT 8109 LIBRARY RnOM 5030 JUN 161972 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Uni ted States Savings Bonds Is~;ued and Redeerr.ed Through M8¥ 31, 1963 (Dollar amounts in millions - rOUT ded and Vlill Lot necessarily add to totals ./I.mcunt Amount Amount % Outs tar. ISSUEd 11 Redeemed 11 Outstanding 2.J of Amt.lr. Wut...TU?cED Series A-1935 - D-1941 .•.••••••• Series F & G-1941 - 1950 ••••.••• UNrMTURED Series E: $ 5,003 28,512 1944 .•••••••••••••••••••• 1945 ....•..••••.••••••••• 1946 •.••..••.•••••••••••• 1947 •..••.•••••••••••.••• 1948" .•..••••••••••••••••• 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 • •••••••••••••••••••• 1957 1958 ,. 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 Unclassified •••••••••••••••••. Total Series E •••••••••••••••• Series H (1952 - 1963L¥' •••••••• · .................... ·................... . · ................... . ··................... . ................... . ··................... . ................... . ·................... . ·....... ........... . ·................... . ·................... . ·................... . ·................... . ·. ................... .2f! .S; r-=====~====~========~=== 1,533 291 15.96 6,795 1,262 lS.~ 10,915 2,056 lS.8.~ 12,594 2,500 16.5c 9,649 2,171 18.3" 4,109 1,200 22.& 3,685 1,314 26.2~ 3,686 1,463 28.4] 3,535 1,529 )0.15 4,414 2,992 1~421 32.1j 3,822 2,573 1,250 32.71 3,999 2,620 1,380 34.51 4,552 2,759 1,793 39.3? 4,580 2,692 1,888 41.22 42.08 4,746 2,749 1,997 4,560 2,647 1,913 41.95 44.]£ 4,281 2,393 1,888 4,135 2,149 1,986 48.03 3,863 1,949 1,914 49.5~ 3,840 1,769 2,071 53.9; 6o.2C 3,847 1,531 2,316 3,697 1,127 2,571 69.S!! 93.61 954 61 893 537 513 24 ~--------~----~--+-------~---+------126,115 87,026 39,089 30.95 1--;;"',0-9-2--+--1":;',-92-8-+---7":;',-16-4---+--7-8-.75 9 1,823 8,057 12,972 15,094 11,820 5,309 4,999 5,149 5,064 Total Series E and H •••••••••• 135,207 Series F and G (1951 - 1952)..... 1,007 Series J and K (1952 Total Series F, G, J All Series 88,954 745!J 46,253 34.21 261 2,,92 r---------r---------+------------+------3,696 1,980 1,716 46.4: 1957) •••• r-------~----~--~~--~~----+-----and K .... 4,703 2,725 1,978 42.06 Total matured •••.••. Total unmatured ••••• Grand Total •••.••••• 11 Includes accrued discount. 2/ Current redemption value. y 14 151 J.I 1941 .•....••••••...•.•••. 1942 ....••.•••.••••••.••• 1943 .••.••••..••.••.•.••• 3.1 $ $ 4,989 28,361 33,515 139,910 173,425 At option of owner bonds may be held and will earn interest for additional periods after original maturity dates. Includes matured bonds which have not been presented £or redemption. 33,351 91,.679 125,030 165 48,231 48;395 BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEE' Uni ted States Savings Bonds (Dollar amounts in millions - I,-~~ued rO;lt and Hedeerred Through l,ray 31, 1963 cit:~ ,':l1cl \',ill r:ot necessarily add to totals) ---------------------------r----------~------_.------------~~--------- P.mClu.t Issu(d.LI AmoWlt Hedeemed 11 Amount % Outstanding Outstanding 2J of Amt.Issued TunED eries A-1935 - D-1941 ......... . eries F & G-1941 - 1950 .....•.. ~TmlliD eries E: J.! 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 ·................................. ......................... . ·............................... . $ 5,003 28,512 $ 4,989 28,361 $ 14 lSI .28% .53 r-=======~=========i==========~=========== 1,533 291 15.96 6,795 1,262 15.66 10,915 2,056 15.85 .................................... 16.56 12,594 2,500 9,649 2,171 ........ " 18.37 4,109 1,200 22.60 26.29 3,685 1,314 28.41 5,~19 3,686 1,463 5,064 3,535 1,529 30.19 4,414 2,992 1,421 32.19 3,822 2,573 1~250 32.71 3,999 2,620 1,380 ,. ... . 34.51 ..................... . 4,552 2,759 1,793 39.39 4,500 2,692 1,888 41.22 42.08 4,746 2,749 1,991 · " 4,560 2,647 1,913 41.95 4,281 2,393 1,888 44.10 1,986 4,135 2,149 48.03 3,863 1,949 1,914 49.55 3,840 1,769 2,071 53.93 60.20 3,847 1,531 2,316 · " 3,697 1,127 2,571 69.54 954 61 893 93.61 ~classified •••••••••••••••••• ~~__~53_7~~__~5~1~3__~_______ 2~4__~______-_ ____ Total Series E .•••.••..••••... ~_1_2_6~,_11_5__~__8_7~,0_2_6__~____ 39~,~0_8_9--~----~3_0_.9_9__~ ~ries H (1952 - 1963).~........ 9,092 1,928 7,164 78.79 .................... . ·................... . ·................... . · ................... . · ...................... . ·................ · .......... ........ . ·.................... . ·..................... . ·...................... . ·...................... . ............... ..... • ••••••••••••••••••• 0 to! •••••••••••••••••••• • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . e .. . • •••••••• 0 ~ .......... . ~ • .................... 0 •• • •••••••••• ., •• III •••••• Total Series E and H ......... . ;ries F and G (1951 - 1952)..... ~ries J and K (1952 - 1957) .... Total Series F, G, J and K .... 1 Series 1,823 8,057 12,972 15,094 11,820 5,309 4,999 iTotal matured •••••.. Total unmatured .•••. Grand Total .•••••••• I----------~---~----+-----~-----+------------ 135,207 88,954 46,253 34.21 1,007 745 261 25.92 3,696 1,980 1,716 46.43 4,70) 2,725 1,978 42.06 33,515 139,910 173}425 33,351 91,679 125,030 165 48,231 tl-8,395 3L~.47 y' ~---------~--------+-----------~----------~--------~----------+------------+------------ r-=====~======~======~======== Includes accrued discount. Current redemption value. At option of owner bonds may be held and will earn interest for additional periods after original maturity dates. Includes matured bonds which have not been presented for redemption. .h9 27.91 BUREA U OF THE PUBLIC DEBT POR BLEASE A. t!. NEWSP~RS fae!d!r, .fUM 4, 196). iESUL1'S OF TREASURI t S \.J!EItLI BILL 0PrUIJIQ rhe frauuI7 DepartMDt 8DDO'...-1 l&Bt ..,.,.1111 that, tile MadeN IfX' two ...... ~ billa, CIII8 . .rie. to be a4d1t.1onal 18. . of i.be bUla date. March 1, U6J. \be otJ..\0 be elated June 6, 196), wb10b . f t ottvad 011 " " " 29, .......... at, the .......:1 ~ Badts on June ,. t.Ddan were 1rn1.tecl tOIl" $1,)00,000,000, • tbeNabwta. of 91-da7 bill. and for $800,000,000, or t.benabouta . , 182-c1q bIlII. !be dnaSla of t.he two ser1ea are aa toUowe. ....s.e. BAlDI or .lCCEPTID C(J(PITITIVE Blnsa 91-dq -"v1r!g T'Naav.I7 Ml,. BeejF!!!.?,.3 ppc'GX. 99.238 99.2)) 99.2)$ :9' • A....al late Price !I ).01S' ).O~ 3.028% I • : !I I I a/ fa ExoIp't-ing two tenders to'ta.l1ng $l,4S0,OOOJ ~ Excepting one tender peroet ot the amount ot 91-day bllls bid for at t:. 1CJV price was 12 ptl'Oel'lt or the amount ot 182-daJ' bUla bid tor at the low price - ot $l6O,OO. ....tid ... JDtted t'OfAL DNlBRS 'PPLIID lOR A.ID ACCEPreD It PKlERAL RESERVI DISftICfSI DS.8t.ri.ot AppUecl lar IoetaD lev tGl1c phil adelphia $ C1e"teland. ~ '\lan*a Chicago st. Lou1a JC1.DDHpolJ.a la... Clt7 Dell.. San Frano1aoo toTALS 2l,466,JOO 1,591,270,000 31, 018,000 26,197 ,000 15,202,000 21,926,000 24),771,000 )0,)92,000 18,186,000 34,262,000 28,174,000 l2S ,60),000 $2,188,067,000 Accepted $ U,466,ooo 82S,210,OOO 16,018,000 ' t ill' 16,90S,OOO .ljJ)lJ.!C\ ~ $ • l,,..OJ 1,2S].,Ul,ooo 148,m,CII 16, au7,000 9,S",CII 8,391,000 26,197 ,000 9,7S"ooo \l12.l&lal,OOO 12, 202, OQO 1,400,000 17,726,000 19b,07l,OOO 2h,092,OOO U,9)6,OOO 29,262,000 19.818.000 6.S8l.000 10,800,000 8.~.aoo 11,77),000 U6,60l,OOO Q.M;.gop $1,)02,616,ooo!l Q..SSl.,800,ooo 2.~0I 1..,..<* hi,..,.. 6.~0I ~ ..... Jt,;t.- Sa'• 11 $80() II c/ Includes ;~212,/34,ooo ~t.1t1ft t.enden acoept.ecl at. 1'.1:" 6'fWaP pr1M ., ". :if Inoludea $$0,929,000 ~titiye tenden acoepte4 at the _ _ _ pr1M of"~ ~ ooupcm 1eaua of the . . . length and. tor \he a.o. . iaftatecl, U. __ the. . M1ls woald prori.de 71alda ot 3.<.>9:t, t".. the 9l-cSq Ml). and 3~, til 182-dq .,,11.. Interest rattUJ on billa are qaoted. in tenia of bank M .. ciiilllltr. the retum related to the taoa _:Nftli of the btlls pqable at. ...t.ur1~7 "'lIf'l t.be aaomJt, invested and their length in actual na_ _ ~ clap . .l.ated \0 • J6G' 1Quo. In cant.re.at. y1alda on cert11'1catea, not.ee, aDd bcmd..... o~ted .. ~ or interest on the aount. invested, and JI81a\e tbe 11 her of _ . rata'.... 11 interest ~nt period to the actual naber ot clap 1ft tile period, ld.tb ~ COII1pQIUDd1ng 1£ more than one coapon period 1. imolft4. -:.!I • 8_ TREASURY DEPARTMENT :t RELEASE A. M. NEWSPAPERS ~sdsr, June 4, 1963. 6 June 3, 19 3 RESULTS OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced last evening that the tenders for two series ot 'aBUrY' bills, one series to be additional issue of the bUls dated March 7, 1963, and • other series to be dated June 6, 1963, which were off'ered on May 29, were opened the Federal Reserve Banks on June 3. Tenders were invited for $1,300,000,000, or lreabouts, of 91-~ bills and for $800,000,000, or thereabouts ot 182-day b11ls. ~ details of' the two series are as follows. JOE OF ACCEPI'ED 91-day Treasury bills 182-~ Treasury bills IPETITIVE BIDS z maturing September ,,1963 : maturing December 5, 196~ Approx. Eq v. Approx. EqUiv. : ~ce High Low Average 99.238 99.233 99.235 !I ~wU~te 3.01,% 3.034% 3.028% !I Price : : 98.438 £I 3.090% 98.431 98.434 3.104% 3.098% : Annual ~te I -11 Yo Excepting two tenders totaling $1,450,000; ~ Excepting one tender of $160,000 o percent of the amount of 91-~ bills bid for at the 1en1 price was accepted 72 percent of' the amount of' 182-day bills bid tor at the low price was accepted At TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPl'ED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: y Accepted AppUed For Accepted : Applied For $ 21,466,000 $ 11,466,000 : $ 16,90,,000 $ 1,905,000 825,270,000 •• 1,,251,,111,000 1,591,270,000 648,977,000 I 16,018,000 )1,018,000 8,397,000 2,343,000 16,847,000 26,197,000 : 26,197,000 9,599,000 ~chmond 12,202,000 I 1,759,000 15,202,000 9,759,000 • t.1anta 6,.$00,000 1,400,000 21,926,000 17,726,000 • picago 194,071,000 : 112,~h1,OOO 48,272,000 243,771,000 ~. Louis 16,218,000 24,092,000 : 19,818,000 .30,.392,000 : Pmeapolls 6,581.,000 .3,801,000 18,186,000 1l,936,OOO lUUJas City 5,600,,000 29,262,000 : 10,800,000 ,34,262,000 8,049,000 17,773,000 •• .3,049,000 /lllas 28,174,000 : ;Ill Franoisco 52,195,000 125,60,3,000 116,603!000 8.3.t62~"OOO • TOTALS $2,188,067,000 $1,302,616,000 sI $1,551,800,000 $800,218,000 # Includes $212,934,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 99.23> Includes $50,929,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.434 On a coupon issue of the same length and for the same amount invested, ·t.he return on these bills would provide yields of' 3.09%, for the 91-day bills and 3.19%, tor the 182-day bill.s. Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of bank: discount 'With the return related to the face amount of the bUls payable at maturity rather ttta.n the amount invested and their length in actual number of days related to a 360-day year. In contrast, yields on eertif'icates, notes, and bonda are computed in terms ot interest on the amount invested, and relate the number of days rema 1ning in an interest payment period to the actual number o£ days in the period, with semi-annual. eompoWlding i f more than one coupon period i15 involved. D-870 iistrict oston ew York bilade1phia leve1and - - 2 - This is constructive financing for the Treasury, because it represents the tapping of real savings and also because this money stays with us for a long time -- on the average for more than seven years. "The large deficit which we face in fiscal 1964 will not carry with it inflationary consequences, as long as we continue to finance the deficit in a sound manner, as we did in fiscal 1962 and 1963. The basic issue is whether the increase in the Federal debt during the coming year will be associated with an excessively large rise in the money supply. If the deficit is proPQrly financed, we will have no greater increase in the money supply than we would have had with a balanced budget. "To accomplish this result requires that a substantial part of the deficit must be financed out of savings. In this overall program of noninflationary financing, the Savings Bond Program has a key role to play. Every Savings Bond purchased is not only a contribution to the financial security of the saver and his family, it is also a contribution to the financial security and stability of the nation. In lending your support to the Savings Bond Program, you are making a direct contribution toward our national goal of maintaining a stable price level." 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 5, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SAVINGS BONDS HELD VITAL TO GOOD DEBT-MANAGEMENT POLICIES Chicago, Ill., June 5 -- Frank E. Morris, Assistant to Treasury Secretary Douglas Dillon, told area retail store executives that Savings Bonds playa key role in the Government's overall program of non-inflationary financing and directly contribute to the financial security and stability of the country. Mr. Morris addressed a meeting of retail industry officials representing more than 20 of the largest firms at a Chicago Club luncheon today. Similar meetings in 27 major industries are being held throughout the country to promote the sale of Savings Bonds through the Payroll Savings Plan during the Freedom Bond Drive. Crowdus Baker, President and James Griffin, Vice-President of Sears-Roebuck & Company, were appointed in January by Secretary Dillon as co-chairman of the drive within the retail merchandising industry. The text of Mr. Morris remarks follows: "The help you are giving us in this campaign is especially significant to the Treasury, and to our country, at this time. "If your mission is successful, and we are confident that it will be, it will result in additional savings bond sales in the retail store industry of about $60 million during the course of a year -- another $60 million of non-inflationary financing. I can assure you that this is a very significant figure to those who have the responsibility for managing the Federal debt. It will be one more very helpful addition to the $46 billion in Savings Bonds currently outstanding, bonds which constitute more than 20 percent of the total Federal debt now held by the pUblic. TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 5, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SAVINGS BONDS HELD VITAL TO GOOD DEBT-MANAGEMENT POLICIES Chicago, Ill., June 5 -- Frank E. Morris, Assistant to Treasury Secretary Douglas Dillon, told area retail store executives that Savings Bonds playa key role in the Government's overall program of non-inflationary financing and directly contribute to the financial security and stability of the country. Mr. Morris addressed a meeting of retail industry officials representing more than 20 of the largest firms ·at a Chicago Club luncheon today. Similar meetings in 27 major industries are being held throughout the country to promote the sale of Savings Bonds through the Payroll Savings Plan during the Freedom Bond Drive. Crowdus Baker, President and James Griffin, Vice-President of Sears-Roebuck & Company, were appointed in January by Secretary Dillon as co-chairman of the drive within the retail merchandising industry. The text of Mr. Morris remarks follows: "The help you are g~v~ng us in this campaign is especially significant to the Treasury, and to our country, at this time. "If your mission is successful, and we are confident that it will be, it will result in additional savings bond sales in the retail store industry of about $60 million' during the course of a year -- another $60 million of non-inflationary financing. I can assure you that this is a very significant figure to those who have the responsibility for managing the Federal debt. It will be one more very helpful addition to the $46 billion in Savings Bonds currently outstanding, bonds which constitute more than 20 percent of the total Federal debt now held by the public. - 2 - This is constructive financing for the Treasury, because it represents the tapping of real savings and also because this money stays with us for a long time -- on the average for more than seven years. "The large deficit which we face in fiscal 1964 will not carry with it inflationary consequences, as long as we continue to finance the deficit in a sound manner, as we did in fiscal 1962 and 1963. The basic issue is whether the increase in the Federal debt during the coming year will be associated with an excessively large rise in the money supply. If the deficit is properly financed, we will have no greater increase in the money supply than we would have had with a balanced budget. "To accomplish this result requires that a substantial part of the deficit must be financed out of savings. In this overall program of noninflationary financing, the Savings Bond Program has a key role to play. Every Savings Bond purchased is not only a contribution to the financial security of the saver and his family, it is also a contribution to the financial security and stability of the nation. In lending your support to the Savings Bond Program, you are making a direct contribution toward our national goal of maintaining a stable price level." 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 4, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE REIEASE TREASURY DECISION ON ACRYLIC STAPIE FIBER UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department bas determined that acr,ylic staple fiber from West Germany is not being, nor likelY to be, sold in the United states at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the determination will be pub- lished in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during the 12-month period ending March 1963, based on an f.o.b. European port price, was approximatelY $2,400,000. TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 4, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE llliIEASE TREASURY DECISION ON ACRYLIC STAPIE FIBER UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that acr,ylic staple fiber from West Germany is not being, nor likelY to be, Bold in the United States at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the determination will be pub- lished in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during the 12-month period ending March 1963, based on an :f.o.b. European port price, was approximatelY $2,400,000. " -- • I /:J [) < ~ &II Information Start has j w. III 7 1III1 r )1 P' Dr M" KDbert Grubb d~-~~P~~~P!IIPI~~~"''''' l~b'i1.t:ffa~~l~~ .. ' fs E 'is. ........ is. .... I. ,PlU •• l LB' James J. S~xon. relat10Da and _ _paper work in aEEi _ E ). 2 I k ? lu .Is _ew Yon aQd. V. .tp • .,t. II' pg as te' ,., _. •• v . . vidl tile Mew York publ1c relationa fan of Gr ...&1 I PI, ...... 1951 .. lNG ~1 .,.U • Pr••• 1a . . . 'fork ADd executive flDancial ecliteR" of tIae "f"~ (M.t.) lvea1ag Rewa. Mr. Crubb i . in Room 3203, Main Treaaury Iul1diaa (tID DlXOB 1)012 "'''1' "24M). , ~ ,) -" TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 4, 1963 NOTE TO EDITORS AND CORRESPONDENTS: W. Robert Grubb has joined Treasury's Information Staff and will serve as the Public Affairs Officer for the Office of Comptroller of the Currency James J. Saxon. Before entering Government service, Mr. Grubb was in public relations and newspaper work in New York and Westport, Connecticut. From 1951 to 1960 he was with the New York public relations firm of Carl Byoir & Associates, Inc. Earlier, he was a news editor for The Associated Press in New York and executive financial editor of the Buffalo (N.Y.) Evening News. Mr. Grubb is in Room 3203, Main Treasury Building (WO 4-2434) Dixon Donne1ley Assistant to the Secretary (Public Affairs) - 4 Washington noting Hamilton's appointment as the new nation's firsl Secretary of the Treasury. Hamilton is also credited as one of the first leading Americans actively to promote U. S. seapower. He successfully the Congress to build ten armed cutters to combat smuggling. This fleet, for eight years the y'8il.g Nation's only navy, was named the Revenue Marine, and was the precursor of the present United States Coast Guard. That organization serves under the Treasury during times of peace. 000 ur~1 - 3 - Corporation, Portland, Oregon, and delivered for sea duty on March 10, 1942. She was one of the original group to be na:ned for the Founding Fathers of the nati. on. Ship constructed was the SS PATRICK HENRY. The first Liberty Subsequently, 2579 more Liberty Ships came off the shipways located along all U. S. coastlines, and were named for other American heroes and patriots. The SS ALEXANDER HAMILTON was operated throughout the war for the War Shipping Administration by the firm of Sudden & Christensen. The ship saw service at Eniwetok, Palau, Saipan, Cebu, and called at ports throughout the world during and after th= war. In the Treasury Exhibit Room the plaque will hang above a case containing several important papers and other items relatir.; to Alexander Hamilton, including the memorandum signed by Presi~ - 2 or individuals most concerned with the persons for whom the were named. ship~ These brass plates carry the name of the ship, and its builder, and the date of its delivery. Assistant Secretary James A. Reed received the name plate for the Treasury from Donald W. Alexander, Maritime Administrator. u. S. Department of Commerce. The plate and a small model of a Liberty Ship is mounted on a mahogany plaque. Mr. Alexander presented the plaque on behalf of the Liberty Ship Memorial Program being carried out by the American Institute of Marine Underwriters and the American Merchant Marine Institute. Mr. George Inselman, President of the Underwriters' group, and Mr. Ralph E. Casey, President of the Institute, were present at the ceremony which took place in the Treasury's .- / I " ·(.JI(~I ( :' cf' /1..- Exhibit ROOjo ;;ome lOJ,OOO persons visited r;;; ( J (; ~ 1', Exhi bi t Room last year. The SS ALEXANDER HAMILTON was built by the Oregon Shipbui:, DRAFT -- 6/4/63 FOR RELEASE: AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS WEDNESDAY, JUNE 5, 1963 TREASURY RECEIVES MEMORIAL OF SS ALEXANDER HAMILTON The nameplate and a model of a Lib;;;; S , liihf L 1 • throughout World War II, a~d the first Secretary of the 1".. _' .... Treasur~, IlIi.. named for Alexander Hamilton iwa,s presented to the Treasury Lt (:.\ tle.~' 1"- today by government and industrl,maritime officials. Jrf The SS ALEXANDER HAMILTON, which went into service three montr.: after Pearl Harbo~)was one of the dozens of Liberty Ships in the 7 Maritime Administration's Reserve Fleet syste~atically W4 -r ~wal /\ are being sold for scrapping,as their value for further '€obtaEii:1Jj:y service diminishes. Maritime officials ·ift 8 ••eltiMwt and industry are seeking to preserve the memory of these ships, which were the principal cargo carriers of World War II, by plac~ their builder's plates in the hands of theE e agencies, organizati:: TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR RELEASE: AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS WEDNESDAY, JUNE 5, 1963 TREASURY RECEIVES MEMORIAL OF SS ALEXANDER HAMILTON The nameplate and a model of a Liberty Ship named for Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of the Treasury, which served throughout World War II, was presented to the Treasury today by government maritime officials and industry leaders. The SS ALEXANDER HAMILTON, which went into service three months after Pearl Harbor, was one of the dozens of Liberty Ships in the Maritime Administration's Reserve Fleet that are being systematically sold for scrappin& as their value for further service diminishes. Government Maritime officials and industry representatives are seeking to preserve the memory of these ships, which were the principal cargo carriers of World War II, by placing their builder's plates in the hands of those agencies, organizations, or individuals most concerned with the persons for whom the ships were named. These brass plates carry the name of the ship, and its builder, and the date of its delivery. Assistant Secretary James A. Reed received the nameplate for the Treasury from Donald W. Alexander, Maritime Administrator, U. S. Department of Commerce. The plate and a small model of a Liberty Ship is mounted on a mahogany plaque. Mr. Alexander presented the plaque on behalf of the Liberty Ship Memorial Program being carried out by the American Institute of Marine Underwriters and the American Merchant Marine Institute. Mr. George Inselman, President of the Underwriters' group, and Mr. Ralph E. Casey, President of the Institute, were present at the ceremony which took place in the Treasury's Exhibit Room, where it will go on display. Some 100,000 persons visited the Exhibit Room last year. D-871 (OVER) - 2 The SS ALEXANDER HAMILTON was built by the Oregon Shipbuildinl Corporation, Portland, Oregon, and delivered for sea duty on March 10, 1942. She was one of the original group to be named for the Founding Fathers of the nation. The first Liberty Ship constructed was the SS PATRICK HENRY. Subsequently, 2579 more Liberty Ships came off the shipways located along all U. S. coastlines, and were named for other American heroes and patriots. The SS ALEXANDER HAMILTON was operated throughout the war for the War Shipping Administration by the firm of Sudden & Christensen. The ship saw service at Eniwetok, Palau, Saipan, Cebu, and called at ports throughout the world during and after the war. In the Treasury Exhibit Room the plaque will hang above a case containing several important papers and other items relati~ to Alexander Hamilton, including the memorandum signed by President Washington noting Hamilton's appointment as the new nation's first Secretary of the Treasury. Hamilton is also credited as one of the first leading Americans actively to promote U. S. seapower. He successfully urged the Congress to build ten armed cutters to combat smuggling, This fleet, for eight years the young Nation's only navy, was named the Revenue Marine, and was the precursor of the present United States Coast Guard. That organization serves under the Treasury during times of peace. 000 - 3 - and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange ~d the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sal! or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and lou from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or state, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereaf'ter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United sta.tes, or by any local taxing a.uthority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United states is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code ot ~M the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as ca.pital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need ~. clude in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid tor s~b bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actuaJ.l.r received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year tor which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, preo scribe the tenms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of thelr.ls~. Copies of the circular may be obta.ined from any Federal Reserve Bank or Brauch. - 2 - !cimals, e. g., 99.925. P'ractions ~ not be used. It is urged that tenders ! made on the printed f'orms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will ! supplied by Federa1 Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers ~vided Others than the names of the customers are set f'orth in such tenders. LD.king institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their m account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks ld trust companies and from responsible and recognized dea.1ers in investment !curities. Tenders f'rom others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of le face amount of' Treasury bills a.pplied for, unless the tenders are accompanied r an express gua.ra.nty of' ~ent by an incorporated bank or trust company. Dmnediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal ~serve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by le Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those lbmitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. ~creta.ry The of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any a.11 tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be .na1. tSS Lg Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for for the add1tiona.l bills da.ted - le.rch 14, 1963 91 days remain~ ) and noncompetitive tenders for , ( -day bills without stated price from any 'one ~ twJk or )(XIXJQ until maturity date on September 12, 1963 lOO,OOOor less for the 182 $2~ .dder will be accepted in full. at the average price (in three decimals) of ac:pted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted ten- 'rs in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve nIts on June 13.63 , in eash or other immedia.tely available funds or a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing J u n . 1963 • Cash TREASURY DEPARTMENT wa.shington FOR IMMEDIATE RELFASE, June 5, 1963 • TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two aeriel of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $ 2,100.,000 , or thereabouts, for of $ 2,1~73.000, 91 m , in the ~~ JUDe llifi963 cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing as follows: -day bills (to maturity da.te) to be issued in the amount of $ 1,300~,OOO , or thereabouts, represent- ing an additional amount of bills dated and to mature amount of $ , JUDe 13td963 March 14, 1963 , til September 12, 1963, originally issued in the ~ SOO'i:!ooo , the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 112 tJfl -day bills, for June $ 8001~OOO W963 , , or thereabouts, to be dated and to mature December:Jij: 1963 • The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be pa.yable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 ud $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern/1lII1IXI time, Monday, JUDe 10, ISIS _ lDfEach tender Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders ~ price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100 , with not more than three TREASURY DEPARTMENT ~ :t!£''tZ!!O:';e:;z!r;'s' 1li(lj,It:t2!!i!!!!l:::O!:"P "tt.Shim 'i2jA F'R' June FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,100,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing June 13, 1963, in the amount of $2,101,373,000, as follows: 91-day bills fto maturity date) to be issued in the amount of $ ,300,000,OUO, or thereabouts, additional amount of bills dated March 14, 1963, mature September 12,1963,originally issued in the $800,265,000, the additional and original bills interchangeable. June 13, 1963, representing an and to amount of to be freely 182-day bills, for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, to be dated June 13, 1963, and to mature December 12, 1963. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5, 000, $10,000 ( $50,000, $100,000 J $500, 000 and $1,000,.000 (maturity value). Tenders will 'be received at Ii'ederal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, June 10, 1963. Tenders will not be received at the Tr.~asury DeJ?artment, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of ~1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded 1n the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. D-872 - 2 Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Departmment of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $200,000 or less for the additional bills dated March 14, 1963, (91-days remaining until maturitr date on September 12,1963) and noncompetitive tenders for ~100,000 or less for the 182-day bills without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Ban~ on June 13, 1963, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 13, 1963. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted 1n exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the 'sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the prinCipal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing author1tl. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at whioh Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Seotions 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills a~ sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are exoluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner ot Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and thiS notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtalnedfr any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 6, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY TO BORROW $1-1/4 BILLION BY OFFERING 7-YEAR BONDS The Treasury, in beginning its cash borrowing program for the remainder of the year, will offer a 7-year and 2 months bond carrying a 410 coupon at par. The offering will be made for cash subscription on Tuesday, June 11. The Treasury bonds are to be dated June 20, 1963, and will mature on August 15, 1970. Payment, which will be due on June 20, may be made through credit to Treasury Tax and Loan Accounts. 410 In addition to the amount of bonds to be offered for public subscription, the Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to allot up to $50 million of the bonds to Government Investment Accounts. Subscriptions will be received for one day only, on Tuesday, June 11. All subscriptions for the bonds addressed to-a-Federal Resa-rve Bank, or-tO the Treasurer of the United States, Washington 25, D. C., and placed in the mail before midnight, June 11, 'nll be considered as timely. All subscribers requesting registered bonds will be required to fUrnish appropriate identifying numbers as required on tax returns and other documents submitted to the Internal Revenue Service. Subscriptions to the 4% Treasury Bonds of 1970 from banking institutions for their own account and from Federally-insured savings and loan associations, States, political subdivisions or instrumentalities thereof, public pension and retirement and other public f'lmds, international organizations in which the United States holds membershi]), foreign central banks and foreign States, and dealers who make primary markets in Government securities and report daily to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York their positions with respect to Government securities and borrowings thereon, will be received without deposit. Subscriptions from all others must be accompanied by payment of 10 percent of the amount of bonds applied for, not subject to withdrawal until after allotment. Subscriptions from commercial banks for their own account will be restricted in each case to an amount not exceeding 10 percent of the combined amount of time and savings deposits, including time certificates of deposit, or 25 percent of the combined capital, surplus and undivided profits, of the subscribing bank, whichever is greater. Interest will be payable semiannually on February 15 and August 15, in each year until the bonds mature. The first interest coupon, payable February 15, 1964, will cover interest accrued from June 20, 1963, to February 15, 1964. D-873 - 2 - The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject or reduce any subscription, to allot less than the amount of bonds applied for, and to make different percentage allotments to various classes of subscribers. Subject to these reservations subscriptions in amounts up to and including $100,000 will be allotted in fUll and subscriptions over $100,000 will be allotted on a percentagebasis but not less than $100,000. Commercial banks and other lenders are unsecured loans, or loans collateralized in scribed for, to cover the deposits required entered, and banks will be required to make effect. requested to refrain from making whole or in part by the bonds subto be paid when subscriptions are the usual certification to that All subscribers to the bonds are required to agree not to purchase or to sell, or to make any agreements with respect to the purchase or sale or other disposition of the securities subscribed for under this offering, until after midnight June 11. fOIl IIl.IA. 1. II. IlEWSPA.P&RS, " - 10, !!P"", .-- n, U6J. 1M, auuLfs OF TIElSUR!' S WDIlJ JILL 0PnIlDI !be .,......, ~ em: "d 1u\ ....-t", \lad \1M '.nt... t . . . ....,.., II u.'7 btl l ., _ . .rie. ... ... ou.r ..n.. too .t ..... "')00, t.o be _ Md1\1ouJ. 18_ of t.ba MILt .taW . . . . wb10h weft otN'e. - .,.. be dat.e4 l . - 1), 196), t.M ~ . . . . ,. Baftke _ .... 10. 14.1Il. _.A• • •, flZ'ID . . . iIwlMC ,., • ~, of 91..,. ltSll. aM t_ $800,000,000, fir ~, of ~ ~ !be . . .'". of tbe t,vo _riee an .. t.u.a • . . . or ACClPftD 91-cSq TN~ kill. -!!r!Iw CUftlftm IIDh PrJ.oe S!f!:rr:ttll., ....... :'I., J ,1_.1 99.m aat. 2.9SU 2.987' 99.2hf 99." S) peroeat of S. peroet of • 2.97S~ • • Y I • 91....,. t.be ~ ot bw.a bU t . at. t.he 1_ PI"1M ... IICCepW t.be _..aI'\ of 182-cIq 1dll. bid tor a' t.a. 1_ pJi.ee _ aGcepW tarAt RllZas APPLIF.D POll AD lCC&PTED I f P!DDlL RF..savz DISTJ1IctS. ~ APplied Pur , • ...,.. ..... • • . . twk 27,577,000 1.551.198,000 pId'.edelplda J1.~1,000 neftl •• d 29,14),000 10,90>,000 =.. Ill' Au.t.a ClbS._.. r.-t. MI. ..,o11a ISA •• 01.. 8\. Dell.. . . hMolaoo F torALS IU,S6I,ooo 2lS,OS).ooo )0,1&42,000 I 17,S11,000 • 8S),19I,ooo I 16,9S7,000. 19,14),000 10,905,000 42,1S2,OOO I I t 27,n7,ooo 11.6,193,000. 24,912,000 I 18,1)1,000. 2l,n7,OOO. 102.180,000 86,l:SO,OO'l. 19,842,000 ~,16),OOO $2,l.28,))9,000 )0,22),000. gUM,.. * 11,196,000 1,16),61S,OOO U,e&.9,ooo IS,OSS,OOO la,la6,OOO 1),1&f,00D 10l,8S),OOO 6,190,000 6,6-",000 9,160,000 9,111,,000 94,18!.000 $1,]OO,11k,OOO!l .1,41S,621,OOO AmPW • 4,296,a 606,4SS.aI 6,.9,.- 12,46k,aat ),4«',GI 1,)"",,,1IS,)9,.. 5, zes,. s,~,GI S,Uf,6, n1,- 76,021.1 tIOO,m,aI .3,896,000 .......uU... ~ ~ at. \ - &~ prioI ",,,. m,1468,OOO . . . wpeUU.. te........ ~cl at, . . . . . . . . . . pIl"1M of,u • .-pea 1 __ ., \lie _ ~ and tflr U. _ lin ...... tM ..... \be. WCNld prw1de "..lda of ).<4~, trw tbe 91 ~l] ., ... ).1S~•• ~ hi", .1"" 'IIJ" .... ltt2-4q billa. IaieNIIt rater _ bill. are Cl1IO'W ill ...... of . . . . . . 1IlUl \at ret.um nlated \0 \be t _ -awrt ot the tat)'. ~ ., . . . \be _oat. 1Jwe..... aad their locth 1.a aatul , II bIr of ..,. JIIl,aW " J6tUq 7'bV. III 00Dt.rut., 71el,da OIl . .rt.U1oat.a, _\ea, ... lNB'. an .... ill t..-. or la.....t. ca toM - .... s..a1.e4, aDd N1a\lt trill. n dip III lac 18 . . ~ pap.1Il per10d \0 ,be anual , I e.. ., .... Sa . . pIfWt ~ . " " " " _ i t 110ft t.Ma OM MIIpoa perlod 18 iIINl..... _Wri." I" ., TREASURY DEPARTMENT - - =-= RELEASE A. M. NEWSPAPERS, <;aY, June li, 1963. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced last evening that the tenders for two series of BUrY bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated March 14, 1963, the other series to be dated June 13, 1963, which were offered on June 5, were ed at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 10. Tenders t4ere invited for $1,300,000,000, hereabouts, of 91-d~ bills and for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-d~ bills. details of the two series are as follows: g OF ACCEPTED &TITIVE BIDS: . High Low Average 91-day Treasury bills maturing September 12, 1963 Approx. Equiv. Price AnnuaJ. Rate 99.254 2.951% 99.245 2.987% 99.248 2.975% 1/ ·• · ·• : • •• •• •• 182-day Treasury bills maturin~ December 12,! 196) Approx. Equiv. Annual Rate Price 98.458 3 .. 050% 9tl.448 3 .. 070% 98.452 3 .. 063% 1/ 53 percent of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted 59 percent of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted t. TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DIS1'RICTS: •• AEElied For Applied For Acce;eted strict iston $ 27,577,000 $ 17,577,000 • $ 21,296,000 'il York 853,398,000 • 1,16),615,000 1,553,198,000 t1adelpbia 16,957,000 • 31,957,000 11,849,000 ave1and 29,143,000 •• 29,143,000 25,055,000 10,905,000 • emond 10,905,000 4,426,000 42,152,000 • tanta 1),789,000 45,.562,000 146,293,000 •• lcago 108,853,000 215,053,000 24,972,000 • 6,990,000 Louis 30,41+2,000 : 18,137,000 meapolis 6,679,000 19,842,000 23,717,000 : 9,160,000 ~sas City 27,717,000 : 30,223,000 9,127,000 34,163,000 ~1as ooo : 0 86 264 .z 94 2 782 2 000 ;1 Francisco lO2~780.z000 $1,475,621,000 $2,128,339,000 $1,300,114,000 TOTALS · · · · · · !I AcceE,ted $ 4)296,000 606,455,000 6>849,000 22,464,000 3,406,000 13,379,000 45,393,000 5,285,000 5,474,000 5,1l9,OOO 6,717,000 76~092.t0OO $800,929,000 ~ Includes $243,696,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 99.2LB Cncludes $57,468,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.452 On a coupon issue ot the same length and for the same amount invested~ the "return on these bills would provide yields of 3.0'-~%, for the 91-day bills, and 3",15%, for the 1ti2-day bills. Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of bank discount with the return related to the face amount of the bills payable at maturity rather than the amotult invested and their length in actual nmnber of days related to a 360-day year. In contrast, yields on certificates, notes~ and bonds are compu·ted in terms o:f interest on the amount invested, and relate the munber of days remaining in an interest payment period to the actual. number ot days in the period, with semiannual compounding i f more than one coupon period is involved. - 3 - <\ncl exch:).n~c tenders will receive cqu::u treatment. Cash adjustments will 'be IIIade :for dlfferenccG bctucen the p3.r value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived frolT! Trco. sury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and losl from t.he s~)le or other disposition of Treosury bills does not have any special trC[1 trr:r:nt, ns such, under the IntcrnoJ. Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to cGtf1.te, inheritance, gift or other excise taxcs, whether Federal or state, but a.rc exempt from all tm:ation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any state, or any of the possessions of the United states, or by any local toxinG authority. For purposes of ta,'l]tion the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United states is considered to be in· terest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of ~~ the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not conslde~ to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otheIVfise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital a.ssets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other th8n life insurance companies) issued hereunder need in· elude in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for8~ bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount ~t~ received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, ~ scribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their.1ss~, Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - 2 - cmal.s, e. g., 99.925. Fractions ~ not be used. It is urged that tenders made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions senerally may submit tenders for account of customers ~vided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. others than .nking institutions will not be permitted to .submit tenders except for their account. D Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks d trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment curities. Tenders trom others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of e face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied an express guaranty ot payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. DDmediately a.1'ter the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal serve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by e Treasury Department ot the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those Dmitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. ~reta.ry The of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be ~. IS Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for for the additional bills dated March 21, 1963 Ui5J , until maturity date on September 19, 1963 ,( 91 $ 2~0 XXti3IX or days remain- ) and noncompetitive tenders for \iQ .00,000 or less for the 182"'day bills without stated price from anyone mi tiQ lder will be accepted in tu.ll. at the average price (in three dec1ma.1.s) of ac~ed competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted ten- s in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve ks on June 20, 1963 1m a. like face amount , in cash or other immediately available f'unds or ot Treasury bills maturing _ _J.lI:lun_e...l.-r:lI;:Tlu9~6;,ac3___ • Cash TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington June 12, 1963 FOR ntMEDIATE RELEASE, TREASURY IS WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two ser::: of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $ 2,100~0,OOO , or thereabouts, f=: cash and in exchange for Treasury bills ma.turing June iiu1963 ,in the amall,,: of $ 2,lW'000 , as follows: -&--daY bills (to maturity date) to be issued _____J_un___e__iii 2rO~,r_l-9-6-3---- in the amount of $ l,30~,000 , or thereabouts, represent- ing an additional amount of bills dated and to mature September 19, 1963 iii amount of $ SOO!iii'OOO March 21, 1963 m ,originally issued in the ,the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. ~-daY bills, for $ SOO!O~OO June 2£iii963 , or thereabouts, to be dated , and to mature December 19, 1963 ffif • The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bea.rer form only. and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 Md $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern/~ time, Monday. Junedit 1963 __ Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tende~ must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenderst~ price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three TREASURY DEPARTMENT tea . . . 54* FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders or two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of 2,100,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for reasury bills maturing June 20, 1963, in the amount of 2,101,293,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued n the amount of $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, dditional amount of bills dated March 21, 1963, ature September 19, 1963,Qriginally issued in the 800,595,000, the additional and original bills nterchangeable. June 20, 1963, representing an and to amount of to be freely 182-day bills, for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, to be dated une 20, 1963, and to mature December 19, 1963. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under ompetitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at aturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They ill be issued in bearer form only, and ih denominations of $1,000, 5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,.000 ,naturi ty value). Tenders will be received at l~ederal Reserve Banks and Branches ) to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving lme, Monday, June 17, 1963. Tenders will not be ~ce1ved at the Tr'~asury DeJ?artment, Washington. Each tender must ~ for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive ~nders the price qffered must be expressed on the basis of 100, Lth not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not e used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and )rwarded 1n the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal ~serve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of stomers provided the names of the customers are set forth 1n such nders. Others than banking institutions will not be permItted to bmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received thout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from sponsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders om others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face ount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tende.rs are companied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank trust company. D-875 - 2 Inunediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Departmment of the amo~t and orice range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves th.e right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $200,000 or less for the additional bills dated March 21, 1963 (91-days remaining until maturit;y date on September 19,1963) and noncompetitive tenders for ~ 100 ,000 or less for the 182-day bills without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. SeJ;tlement for accented tenders in accordance with the bids must be rl~ade or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank; on June 20, 1963, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 20, 1963. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, Hhether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not haw any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any speCial treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal ~ State, but are exempt from all taxati.on now or hereafter imposed on the prinCipal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. li'or purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold 1JY the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 45L~ (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold. is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from conSideration as c~pital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereundel need include in h~Ls income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department CirCUlar No 418 (current revision) and th1l notice prescrib'd the terms of the Tr·easury bills and gov rn the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular ma~ b: obtaln~~ any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 0 000 8235 ~- concH WASTES CIA powuls) carroN CARD STRIPS made -trom cotton having -a staple at less than 1-3/16 inches in length, COl!BER WASTE, LAP WASTE, SLIVER ~ASTE, AND ROVING iIASTE, /'iHEniSR OR NOT MANUFACTURED OR OTHER/lISE ADVANCED rrl VALUE: Provided, howev~r, that not more than 33-l/3percent 01 the quotas shall be tilled bT cotton wastes other than comber wastes made from cottons of 1-3/16 inches or more in staple- length in the- ease- of the- following countries: United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, GerBJall7, and Ita1y& Country or Origin : : : United Kinsdom • • • • • Canada • • • • • • • • • France • • • • • • • • • British India •••••• Nether~and8 • • • • • • • Switzerland • • • • • • • Belgium • • • • • • • • • Japan • • • • • • • • • • Chi.na • • • • • • • • •• Egypt • • • • • • • • • • Cuba • • • • • • • • • • Ge~ • • • • • • • • • • • • ••• Ital7 • • • • J,/ Included Established TOTAL QUOTA : Total Imports : Established: Imports : Sept. 20, 1962, to: 33-1/3% of: Sept. 20, 1962, June 10. 1963 __t __To_tal Qt!Qt&_L to June 10. 1963 . 4,323,457 239,690 227,420 69,627 68,240 44,388 38,559 341,535 17,322 8,135 6,544 76,329 21.263 1,430,190 239,690 162,778 49,926 51,982 11,234 33,150 36,070 25,443 7.088 5,482,509 2,015,020 1,599,886 1,4.4l,152 1,091,408 75,807 75,183 22,747 14,796 12,853 21,836 -1,188,427 in total imports, column 2. Prepared in the Bureau ot Customs. The country deSignations listed in this press release are those specified in ~residential ~roclamat~on No. 2351 of September 5, 1939. Since that date the names of certain countries ha.ve been cha.nged. II 8235 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington, D. C. I~'!,SDL\n; RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 0-876 Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the President's Proclamation of September 5, 1939, as amended CO'l'I'ON (other than linters) (in pounds) Cotton under 1-1/8 inches other than rough or harsh under 3/4" Imports September 20, 1962 - June 10. 1963 Country of Oriein E.:;ypt and the AngloS~JPti~~ Sudan •.•••••• .:--e r-tl ••• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • British India •.•.•••.••• China •.•...••...•...•.•• i·!c.>:i co •••••••••••••••••• Brazil •..............••• Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ••• ArGentina •• •••• •• lIci ti .... . ...•• Ecuador ••••••••••••••••• Established Quota Imports 183,816 247,95 2 2,003,483 1,370,791 8,883,259 618,123 782,857 35,995 81,640 8,883,259 618,723 415,124 5,203 231 9,333 Established Quota Country of Origin Honduras Paraguay Colombia ··............ . ............ . ·............ . Iraq •...•.•••.•.•. _..•• British East Africa ••• Netherlands E. Indies • Baz-bacios •••••••••••••• yOther British W. Indies Nigeria ••••••••••••••• 2/0ther British W. Africa l/Other French Africa ••• Algeria and Tunisia ••• 1/ Other than Barbados, Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago. 2/ Other than Gold Coast and Nigeria. Other than Algeria, Tunisia, and Madagascar. J/ Cotton 1-1/8" or more Imports August 1, 1962 - JllruL10_lq~":t Established Quota (Global) - 45,656,420 Ills. length ~- 3/8" or more Stap~e ~-5/32" or more and. under 1-3/8" (Tangu:1.s) ~-~/a" or :I..-3/S·· 1DO%"e &ZJd. UDder Allocation Imports 39,590,778 39,590,778 1,500,000 _a..,.s,.61.:2 1-81.,360 .3 .. 5 6 0 _ ' _ 9 3 752 871 124 195 2,240 71,388 21,321 5,371 16,004 689 Imnorts e TREASURY DEPARTMENT <' VI i Washington, D. C.' IMl·tEDIATE RELEASE . THURSDAY, JU~~ 13,1963 . D-876 Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton established by the President·s Proclamation ~~d cotton waste chargeable to the quotas as amended of September 5, 1939, COTTON (other than linters) (in pounds) Cotton under 1-1/8 inches other than rough or harsh under Imports Sep~~~pe~_2~ 1962 - June 10.___1963 Country of Oriein Established Country of Origin Imnorts .... - Quot~ Er,ypt and the Anglo~gypti~~ Sudan •••••••• ~ .:'e z-'I.l •••••••••••••••••••• 3~itish ~:lina India ••••••••••• ••••••••••••••.•••• .. i r·~::!>: CO •••••••••••••••••• Brazil ••.••...•..••.•••• Vnion of Soviet Socialist Republics ••• ArGentina ••••••••••••••• lIc.i t1 ••••••••.•••••••••• E~~ador ••••••••..••••••• 3/4" Established Quota Hond'llras •••••••••••••• 783,816 247,952 2,003,483 1,370,791 8,883,259 618,723 782,857 35,995 81,640 2,240 Netherlands E. Indies • 71,388 II 8,883,259 618,723 ••••••••••••• 9,333 1/ Other than Barbados, Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago. Other than Gold Coast and Nigeria. ~/ Other than Algeria, Tunisia, and Madagascar .. 2/ Cotton 1_1/8· or more - .Tune laLtq6~ ~rts Augustl,~_J.262 Establisbed Quota (Global) - 45,656,420 .tbs. Staple length 11 1-3/8 or more 1-5/32" or more and. under l~~~_cr~s) 124 195 Bar-bados •••••••••••••• lIOther British Y. Indies NIgeria ••••••••••••••• YOther British W. Africa Yother French Africa .... Algeria and Tunisia ••• 475,124 5,203 237 752 871 Paraguay •••••••• Colombia •••••••• • •• Iraq ••••• British East Africa ••• Alloeation 39,590,718 1.'iMJ'Q(') ~ 39,590,778 21,32l 5,377 16,004 689 Imports -2COTTON WASTES (In pounds) COTTON CARD STRIPS made -from cotton ho.~ling·-a staple of leas thon 1-3/16 inCh".J3 in length, COlffiER WASTE, LAP WASTE, SLIVER WASTE, AND ROVING ~'/ASTE, 'NHETHER OR NOT l-1A.NUFACTURZD OR OTHER/lISE ADVANCED Iil VALUE: Provided, ho~cver, that not more than 33-1/3 percent of the quotas shall be tilled by cotton wa.stes other than comber wastes made from cottons of 1-3/16 inches or more 1r stap1~ length in the- casc- of th~ fol1o'rling countries: United Kingdom, Franc~, Netherlands, Switzer1and~ Be1g1um~ Germany, and Italy, : : Countr,y ot Origin Established TOTAL QUOTA _ _ _ _ _-'1 United KinBdom ••••• Canada • • • • • • • • • 4,323,457 239,690 France • • • • • • • • • 227,420 British India • • • • • • 69,627 Nether~aods • • • • • • • 68,240 Si:itzerland • • • • • • • 44,388 BelgituD • • • • • • • • • .38,559 Japan • • • • • • • • •• 341,53.5 Ch1.na • • • • • • • • • • 17,322 Egypt • • • • • • • • • • 8,13.5 Cuba • • • • 1,430,190 239,690 162,778 49,926 51,982 11,234 33,150 Imports Sept. 20, 1962, to June 10. 1963 1,441~152 - 1,091,408 75,807 75,183 22,747 14,796 12,853 21,836 - 36,070 25,443 2,015,020 1~.599,886 76,329 21,263 5,482,509 Established 33-1/3% of: Total Quota.: -- 6~544 • • • • • • ~r.man1 • • • •• • • • • • • Italy • • • • • • • • 11 Included : Total Imports : : Sept. 20, 1962, to: :. . June .10. 1963 : 7,OS8 1,188,427 in total imports, . column 2. Prepared in the Bureau or Customs. The country designations listed in this press release are those specified in Presidential rrocLnmation No. \."t.n.'V'«!l b~a.'C'\. 23SL of September S. c.hft.'("'\£"~ed_ 1939. S~nce that date the names of certain countries II 8236 TREASURY DEPARTI'IENT WashinGton, D. C. IJ.IHEDIATE RELEASE 11 v..l.. D-877 THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the quanti ties of 'tlheat and 'vlheat flour authori zed to be entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the President's proclamation of May 28, 1941, as modified by the President's proclamation of April 13, 1942, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1963', as follows: - Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Wheat Country of Origin . .. Established Established Imports Imports Quota Quota :May 29, 19 63, : : May 29 J 196J, :to June 10, 1963 : to June 10,11 (Bushels) (Bushels) (Pounds ) (Poundsf Canada 795,000 China Hungary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom 100 Australia Germany 100 Syria 100 New Zealand Chile Netherlands 100 Argentina 2,000 Italy 100 Cuba France 1,000 Greece Mexico 100 Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands Rumania 1,000 Guatemala 100 Brazil 100 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 100 Belgium 100 795,000 3,815,000 24,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 75,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 14,000 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 3,815,(0) 1 1 °00 1,000 ----' 800,000 795,000 ~,ooo,ooo 'l Nil: /,w~tI· TREASURY DEPARTHENT HashinGton, D. C. Ir.-Il<1EDIATE RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 D-877 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary fi@lres showing the quantities of wheat and wheat flour authorized to be entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the President's proclamation of May 28, 1941, as modified by the President's proclamation of April 13, 1942, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1963, as follows: ·• Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Wheat Country of Origin · • · . Imports Established : Imports : Established Quota Quota :May 29, 1963, :May 29, 19 63, : :to June 10, 1963 :to June 10, 1963 (Pounds) (Bushels) (Pounds) (Bushels) Canada 795,000 China Hungary Hong Kong Japan 100 United Kingdom Australia 100 Germany 100 Syria New Zealand Chile 100 Netherlands Argentina 2,000 100 Italy Cuba 1,000 France Greece 100 Mexico Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands 1,000 Rumania 100 Guatemala 100 Brazil Union of Soviet 100 Socialist Republics 100 Belgium 795,000 3,815,000 24,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 75,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 14,000 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 3,815,000 80o l oo0 795,000 4,000,000 3,815,000 8237 TREASURY DEPARTHENT WashinGton, D. C. Il-IMEDIATE RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the quantities of '''heat and 'v,heat flour authorized to be entered, or withdralffi from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the President's proclamation of May 28, 1941, as modified by the President's proclamation of April 13, 1942, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1%2, as follows: Wheat flour, semOlina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Wheat Country of Origin Established Imports Established Imports Quota Quota :May 29, 1962, : : May 29, 196~, : to Hay 28, 1963: : to May 28, 1\ (Bushels) (Bushels) (Pounds) {Poundsf Canada 795,000 China Hungary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom 100 Australia Germany 100 Syria 100 New Zealand Chile Netherlands 100 Argentina 2,000 Italy 100 Cuba France 1,000 Greece Mexico 100 Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands Rumania 1,000 Guatemala 100 Brazil 100 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 100 Belgium 100 795,000 800,000 795,000 3,815,000 24,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 75,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 14,000 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1 1 °°0 1,000 tf;,-OOO ,000 3, 815,00J l~ 92Jt THF.:ASUHY DE PAWnlE 11'1' HUDhlngton, D. C. IMMEDIA'l"r~ H£lill\S£ THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 D-878 The Bureau of Customs announced today prelIminary figures showing the quantities of ·"heat and \-/hcat flour authorized to be entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in thl.! President's proclamation of Muy 28, 1941, as modified by the President's proclamation of April 13, 1942, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1962, as follows: Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Wheat Country of Origin Canada China Hunr;ary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom Australia Germany Syria New Zealand Chile Netherlands Argentina Italy Cuba }t'rance Greece ~1exico Established Quota 795,000 Established Quota 795,000 100 100 100 100 2,000 100 1,000 100 Panama Uruf.,'1.lay Poland a.nd Danzig S\feden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Isltllld6 Rumania Guatemala Brazil Union ot' Soviet Sociuli~t Republics Belgium 3, 815,000 24,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 75,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 14,000 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1 1 °00 1,000 3,815,000 168 924 1,000 100 100 100 100 ---.8uu,OOv 795 , 000 11 ,000,000 j 816 ., .., 0'/)-. 8238 -2- Commodity Period and Quantity Unit of : Ouantity .. z.,;; as of June 1.Jl Absolute Quotas: Butter substitutes, including butter oil, containing 45% or more butterfat ••••••••••••• Calendar Year 1963 Cotton products, except cotton wastes, produced in any stage preceding the spinning into yarn •••••••••••••..•••••...••• Peanuts, shelled, unshelled, blanched, salted, prepared or preserved (incl. roasted peanuts but not peanut butter) ••• l/lmports through June 10, 1963. D-879 1,200,000 Pound 12 mos. from Sept. 11, 1962 1,000 Pound 12 mos. from August 1, 1962 1,709,000 Pound Quota F1I Quota 111 8238 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington IMMEDIATE RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 1~,1963 D-879 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures on imports for COQSwt tion of the following commodities from the beginning of the respective quota perl~1 through June 1, 1963: Commodity Period and Quantity Unit of :Ouantity !aport; as of Jun' U Tariff-Rate Quotas: Cream, fresh or sour •••••••••••••• Calendar Year 1,500,000 Gallon Whole Milk, fresh or sour ••••••••• Calendar Year 3,000,000 Gallon Cattle, 700 Ibs. or more each (other than dairy cows) ••••••••• April 1, 1963June 30, 1963 120,000 Head Cattle less than 200 lbs. each •••• 12 mos. from April 1, 1963 200,000 Head Fish, fresh or frozen, filleted, etc., cod, haddock, hake, pollock, cusk, and rosefish •••••••• Calendar Year 24,874,871 Pound Quota F111 Tuna Fish •••••••.••.•••••••..••••• Calendar Year 63,130,642 Pound 19;864,' 12 mos. from Sept. 15, 1962 114,000,000 36,000,000 Pound Pound 58, 7S6,~ 29, 716,~ Pound 2,972,2 Pieces 65,673,' White or Irish potatoes: Certified seed •••••••••••••••••• Other ••....•.•••..•.••...••.•... Walnuts •••...•.•••••••••.••••••••• Calendar Year 5,000,000 Stainless steel table flatware (table knives, table forks, table spoons) •••••••••••••••••• Nov. 1, 1962Oct. 31, 1963 69,000,000 28,. - l/Imports for consumption at the quota rate are limited to 12,437,436 pounds duri~d first six months of the calendar year. 1 /lmports through June 7, 1963. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington \TE RELEASE DAY, JUNE 1~,1963 0-879 :le Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures on imports for consumpI: the following commodities from the beginning of the respective quota periods 1 June 1, 1963: Commodity Period and Quantity Unit of : Quantity Imports as of June 1, 1963 Rate Quotes: fresh or sour •••••••••••••• Calendar Year 1,500,000 Gallon 320,222 ilk, fresh or sour ••••••••• Calendar Year 3,000,000 Gallon 3 700 lbs. or more each r than dairy cows) ••••••••• April 1, 1963June 30, 1963 120,000 Head 8,942 less than 200 Ibs. each •••• 12 mos. from April 1, 1963 200,000 Head 28,841 resh or frozen, filleted, cod, haddock, hake, po1cusk, and rosefish........ Calendar Year 24,874,871 Pound Quota Filled ;h.~ Calendar Year 63,130,642 Pound 19,864,501 12 mos. from Sept. 15, 1962 114,000,000 36,000,000 Pound Pound 58,756,342 29,716,167 Calendar Year 5,000,000 Pound 2,972,227 Nov. 1, 1962Oct. 31, 1963 69,000,000 Pieces 65,673,963- ••••••••••••••••••• s ••• Irish potatoes: ied seed •••••••••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••• 8 •••••• •••••••••••••••••••••••••• s steel table flatware knives, table forks, spoons) •••••••••••••••••• s ~ fo~ 11 21 consumption at the quota rate are limited to 12,437,436 pounds during the months of the calendar year. through June 7, 1963. -2- Unit of :Ouantity ; Import;"' aso£ June 1. ~ 1,200,000 Pound Quota Fill~ Period and Quantity Commodity . Absolute Quotas: Butter substitutes, including butter oil, containing 4570 or more butterfat ••••••••••••• Calendar Year 1963 Cotton products, except cotton wastes, produced in any stage preceding the spinning into yarn ••••••••••••••••••••.••••• 12 mos. from Sept. 11, 1962 1,000 Pound Peanuts, shelled, unshelled, blanched, salted, prepared or preserved (incl. roasted peanuts but not peanut butter) ••• 12 mos. from August 1, 1962 1,709,000 Pound 1/lmports through June 10, 1963. D-879 , Quota Fil~ 8239 I I TREASURY DEPARTNENT ~'lashington D-1HlIDIATS RELEAS2 THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 D-880 The Bureau of Customs has announced the following preliminary figures shovill the imports for consumption from January 1, 1963, to June 1, 1963, inclusive, o~ comrnodi ties urrler quotas established pursuant to the Philippine Trade Agreement Revision Act of 1955: Commodity ··· · Established Annual Quota Quantity ·· · · Unit of Quantity · ·. · Imports as of June I, 1963 Buttons ••••••••• 680,000 Cigars •••••••••• 160,000,000 Number Coconut oil ••••• 358,400,000 Pound. 172,739,448 Cordage ••••••••• 6,000,000 Pound. 2,504,552 Tobacco ••••••••• 5,200,000 Pound 3,608,309 Gross 126,693 5,492,310 TREASURY DE? ARTIilllJT 1;lashiIlGton H1HIDIATE RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 D-880 The Bureau of Customs has al1I101..1nced the follo~dng preliminary figures showing the imports for consumption from January 1, 1963, to June 1, 1963, inclusive, of commodities under quotas established pursuant to the Philippine Trade Agreement Revision Act of 1955: Corrunodity · ·· · Established Annual Quota Quantity ··· Unit of Quantity ·• ·• , Imports as of J1U1e 1, 1963 Buttons ••••••••• 680,000 Cigars •••••••••• 160,000,000 Number .coconut oil ••••• 358,400,000 Pound 172,739,448 Cordage ••••••••• 6,000,000 Pound 2,504,552 Tobacco ••••••••• 5,200,000 Pound 3,608,309 Gross 126,693 5,492,310 taamIr .,..,.., ~D.C. ~Wlm"SI 0-881 THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 I'BELIIalWlr DJ.TA OK IJaIORtS f(R CONSOlfPT10K 01 tImtANt1FAC'ftJRO LEAD 1HD ZINC ClURGiUBLlfO m sr fUSlDmw. PBOCLUW'IOIl 110. ,2S7 or SlffDlBl& 1'51 aa. Ql1f1t1S mABlJsup GDABfIRLT GDDfl JlRIQD - April I - June 50, 1905 DI!GIlfS m:M ,,1 a • • count "7 ot I Pro duoti on I I 10, 1'163 ITD{ 322 biilUOD or ba.se &&111011, • lead 111 pip aDd ban, lead LeQ,d.be~ J ~ ~ __,.__ _ lead D.I.;>.f. - - - - - - - - - IC&I3.rU rl,y Q10ta. lm:lorots ,Duthbla L~·:i D=?oJ"'ta Pounds} . 10,080,000 ~ -- - 10,080,000 (POWlds) 23,680,000 4:0,354,611 Be 1 glaD CODgo Bel glwa aacI Luzs~buP, (~otal) • Bol\Y1& Canads 5,~0,OOO 4,505,921 1,,'"0,000 3,523,370 - Itaq Medoo 'eN l',l~,OOO 14,311,063 tJD. SO. AMoa 14,180,000 14,880,000 - 1\apsloria All other to...l. o:u:nrl.. (total) The aLo~e c~u"tr~ Qo~n~r~ •• h.~c ~ ',5&0,000 ~~sisn~ti~ns are •• n z lTEH ' " I I lTDl ' " • ores, aue dtut, I <irou, NOW!lI3d lea.d, 8~:-a;l : Uno-bla.ri.ng ores or &ll IdDds, I Z1no la bloOD, pip, Of' al&ha. and mttea I led, ant1!lonl&l lea.d, anUJ except pyrites ooata.in1ng not I old Nld wom-ol.R %iDO, n" I lII;onlal acr&p lea.d, we lIIiiW, , over 3~ ot z1no I oalT to be "'ilIaZlUtac'tl.U"'a~ ziDo • &11 &1107. or oomblna:UolU of • I d.ro.a, aDd. z1ao ~1lP , : Qlarle rfi-Qiotii • Dutla.bla. 1.ea.d Aunra.lla Leaa - Jun. J.pr i I =h.nu~d_ 5,643,502 15, no, 000 15,005,528 : l Qoa.rta r l,rc:uota. Dut1a.ble Un: Ic!)Orh ons ~--(.PoW:idS .. SFMO,OOO lj, 574 ,628 ..- 7.520,000 7,520,000 37,140,000 34,67~,B35 ",480,000 - 66,480,000 ",110,000 36 ,880 ,000 7O,4ao.ooo ;6,90 11,077 '.320.000 5,120,143 12,180.000 IO,2B9,688 '5,120,000 21,639,873 "760,000 3,758,068 ,.~,OQO - - 15.?'O.000 10,571+,209 ',010,000 6,080,000 11•.a.aoo those specified in Presidential Procl~.Mtion No. 3257 of September 22, • 17,840,000 1956. '-___ GOD 6,080,:JOO Since th~t d.te th. nMaca of c~rtajft ~ D::!?fl!m"'!A'Y ~J).c. D-881 THURSDAY, JUNE 13,1963 I'B&LDlDWl1 DATA Oll DlPOR1'S rm CO!ISID!PTION fl? U!:l'.1).1WAC1TJ?ZD L~ .Uill ZlHC CWJlC'Z.l.Kt.8 TO ~ QJJO'tJS ESTARlelSHE'D BY Pru':S!DEmLU. PP.OCLAllA'rION UO. '257 C1 SXPfEl-'EZR 22, 1'58 ClI14RnRl.T au PZRIOD - Apr i I - Jun e 30, 1963 IMPOafS. April - June 10, 1363 IT05 )~2 ITi:2l "1 I Lead : • Md. mttu I : ---------~:CWI.~-l'-:--t-"..,rl..1:---c:uota l Dutiable. LS3.d (Foun:ts} ~lg1an 10,080,000 (Pounds) 10,080,000 23,660,000 - (total) ~ 5,040,000 4,505,921 • 13,«0,000 3,523,370 15,,20,000 .. ltal,y MI xio 0 Peru 16,160,000 14,511,063 tin. SO. !trioa I.e, 880,000 Ilt,880,Ooa - TUgoslOT1a. All other foreign o~rl. •• (~ots.l) - 20,354,611 t£~n Iml 6,560,000 5,643,502 :hen9~d. -. -OiOunds)..... I .. 324 (Pcun:;U) - • s,44O,OOO If,571i,628 1,520,000 7,520,000 31,840,000 . ,G,eso,ooo 36,880,000 70,.450.000 ;6,90 1+,077 '.320,000 5, 120, I ~3 12,UO,OOO 11),289,688 '5,l2O,000 21,639,873 ,,760,000 3,758,068 15,7£0,000 10,574,209 ',080,000 6,080,000 ",460,000 .. - 66,~80,OOO 3257 af Sep~e~bcr 54,67lt,855 ,,6co,ooo • - 17,e40,OOO - • 15,005,528 The aL~ve c~untr~ ci~siiniti~ns zrc th~~t specified in PresidEntial Procl.amation No. countriES hev( '21 I • - .. llelg1.um and BoUvi& l'YEl4 I I a lead in pigs and bars, lead durt, I dross, NI3W!<lad le~d, t!~:'a? Zlno-bila.ring oras or all ldnds, s Z1JlC) In bloo~, .,1&1, or lu..1a. : le!ci, e.nt1-':loo1a.1 hJ..d, antiI except pyrites ooota1n1n.g- nO"t I old snd 1I"Orn~~ llM, n\ I :Ilon1~l £e~ had, typll maW, I OVIL- )~ or tiM I only to be N:nanu!4Ctund, uno I all 8.1107. 01" GOQbinaUolU or I : dNu, and t1no ald.:nlll9 t 10M n.s.;:>.f. t t :~..:t"rl.1 CUota. :~arly c.uota. H.lL:art.3rll' ~o-ta ??2rh : Dutbblt L'<.l.d I!? ort a : DuUable !in: ~oo%"h : Br. iidFht Y5,p0r-t. Coo go Lux~~burg ba.:Je bUIll on, LOll.d ... tx;aring ONS, aUG Countl7 or I'r-o:tuotioo tu!'tnU.1a tiiiliton or • 17,840,000 22, 1958. 6,coo,CQQ 6,080,000 SinCE that date th~ na~es ~f Ctrt~in I I G.<'}l·- o,t,;/ I I I I STATUTORY DEBT LIMIT ATlON Asof __~Mg~Y~1~1~.~19~6~1~____ WasbiDstoD, June 14,1%3 Section 21 of Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, provides that the face amount of obll,ations i ..ued ulld that Act, and the face amount of oblisations guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States (eacej>t .u~b IIIthOlI~. obligations as may be held by the Secretary of the Treasury), "Shall not uceed in the aSFesate U85 000 000 800~ Ju.ne 30, 1959; U. S. C., title 31, Bee. 757b), outstanding at anyone time. FOI purposes of thiS section th~ cur~fllt' (An~ value of any obligation issued on a discount basis which is redeemable prior to maturity at the option of the holder ~~ aidered as Its face amount." The Act of May 29, 1963 (P. L. 88-30 88th CoDsresa) provides diat the above limitl~' "'_ temporarily increa!led (1) during the period beginning May 29,1963, and ending o'n June 30:196~ to '307,000 000 ooOloa(2~)~ the period beginning on July 1, 1963, and ending on August 31,1963 to '309,000,000,000. ' , , -. The following table shows the face amount of obligations outstanding ;nd the face amount which Cln still lit i,h!C under this limitation; Total face amount that may be outstanding at anyone time $307,000 00-" Outstanding Obligations issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended Interest-bearing; Treasury bills ---------$49,73",050,000 Certificates of indebtedness _ _ __ 22,169,068,000 Treasury notes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 52,126,411,000 $124,028,529,000 , Bonds Treasury _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ • Savings (Current redemption value) United States Retirement Plan bonds Depositary _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ R. E. A. series _ _ _ _ _ _ _~_ Investment series _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 80,072,407,650 48,230,927,090 157,800 104,268,500 30 ,002,000 1.945.295.000 Certificates of Indebtedness Foreign series _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Foreign Currency aeries _ _ _ _ __ 400,000,000 25,456,750 Treasury notes· Foreign series - - - - - - - - Treasury bondsForeigD Currency series _ _ _ _ __ Special Funds Certificates of indebtedness _ _ _ _ Treasury notes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 183,000,000 604. 550. q)8 1,213,007,688 8, 794,721,791 4,541,458,000 3() • 225. 16o. 000 Treasury bonds 43, 561, 539,791 Total interest-bearing - - - - - - - -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 301,186,134,519 Matured, interest-ceased 342,414,933 Bearing no interest: United States Savings Stamps _ _ __ 54,36;,857 Excess profits tax refund bonds _ __ 699,?84 Special notes of the United States: Internat'l Monetary Fund series ____ 2 t 976, 000.000 Internat'l Develop. Ass'n. series _ _ _ 150,956,600 Inter-American Develop. Bank seties 125.000,000 3.307.020.241 Total _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 304 ,835,569, 693 Guaranteed obligations (not held by Treasury): Interest-bearing: Debentures: F. H. A. & DC Stad. Bds._ 575,785,750 Matured, interest-ceased _ _ _ _ _ __ 1.201.825 576,987.575 Grand total outstanding _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Balance face amount of obligations issuable under above authority Reconcilement with Statement of the public Debt _..;:.M.:..a.:.;o·Y,--...:::3..:::1;..JtE-...:l::.9,,6~3,--___ (Date) (Daily Statement of the United States Treasury, _ _M~-.saafoly:....-3.J..l"""'--ooIol...9:..l.6L.3,1.---_) Out8tandinB _ (Date) Total gross public debt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Guaranteed obliBations not owned by the Treasury _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Total gross public debt and guaranteed obligations _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Deduct - other outstanding public debt obligations not subject to debt limitation - - - - - D-882 STATUTORY DEBT LIMITATION As of May 31.196') Washington, June 14 ,19f)3 Section 21 ot Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, provides that the face amount of Obligations iSlJued under auth'lfity of Act, and the face amount of obligations guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States (except such guaranteed ations as may be held by the Secretary of the Treasury), "Shall not eJ:ceed in the aSFegate '285,000,000,000 (Act of 30, 1959; u. s. c., title 31, seC. 7nb), outstanding at anyone time. For purposes of tbls section the current redempt.ion of any obligation issued on a discount basis which is redeemable prior to maturity at the option of the holder shall be coned as Its face amount." The Act of May 29, 1963 (P. L. 88-30 88th Congress) provides that the above limitation sh.ll be orarily increased (1) during the period beginning May 29, 1963, and ending o'n June 30,'1963 to '307,000,000,000, (2) during etiod beginning on July I, 1963,and ending all AU8ust 31,1963 to '309,000,000,000. er The this following limitation:table shows the face amount of obligations outstanding and the face amount which can still be issued al face amount that may be outstanding at anyone time ltstanding $)07,000.000,000 )bligtltions issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, 8S amended Interest-bearing: Treasury bills Certificates of indebtedness Treasury notes Bonds Tre"suty _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Sav ings (Current redemption value) United SeateB Retirement Plan bonds Depositary _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ R. E. A. series _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Investment series _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Certificates of Indebtedness - $49.731,050, 000 22,169,068,000 52,126.411.000 $124.028,529,000 80,072,407,650 4B,2)0,927,090 157.800 104,268,500 30,002,000 4 1.9 2,295,000 Foreign series Foreign Currency aedes _ _ _ _ __ 400.000,000 25,456,750 Treasury notesForeign series __._ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 183,000,000 Treasury bondsForeign Currency series _ _ _ _ __ 604.550,Q)8 1,21),007,688 Special Fun.ds Certificates of indebtedness _ _ __ Treasury notes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 8.794,721.791 4,541,458,000 Treasury bonds 10 .225,160,000 43.561.5)9.791 Total interest-bearill8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - )01,186,1)4,519 Matured, interest-ceased _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 34 2,414,933 Beating no interest: United States Savings Stamps _ _ _ __ 54.36),857 699,784 Excess profits tax refund bonds _ _ __ Special notes of the United States: Internat'l Monetary Fund series _ _ __ Internat'l Develop. A8s'n. series _ __ Inter-American Develop. Bank seri.es _ _ 2,976,000.000 150,956.600 125,O()O,OOO 3.307,020,241 304.835,569.693 ---------------------------- fotal laranteed obligations (not held by Treasury): .nterest-beari ng : Debentures: F. H. A. & DC Stad. Bds._ 575.785.750 ,fatured, interest-ceased _ _ _ _ _ __ 1,201,825 576.987.57~ :Jund total outstanding _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ./lnce face amount of obli8atioos issuable under above authority R ecooci lemeot with Statement 0 J05,41?,557,268 1,587,442,732 ' D e bt __M~P..yL~3~1::.J1~]:..L..9-"'6....:.3--f t h e pu bl Ie (D.te) ' d St a teI Treasury . . .~l.1...:96.Jo6L.3,---_ _ (Daily Statement 0 f t b e Unite I . _ _M~,'l;.:;;yL.-..-.3'"""1.(D.te) an ding ,tal 8[019 s public debt -----.----------_ laran t ee d oblt'ge-tions not owaed by the Treasury . lic debt and guaranteed obligauons ,ta 1 gross pu b . d b 1" • · :t - other out stan d Ing pu blic debt obligations not subJect to e t lmltatlOn _ _ _ __ D- RilL 305,2 0 3,811,943 ')76.987, 5"(2 )05.7 8 0)799.518 J68i24?~ 305. 412,557,268 (R..esu LT J' The Treasury announced today that the response to its recent offering of 4 percent bonds maturing in August, 1970 had exceeded its expectations. Nearly 24,000 individual subscriptions were received for an aggregate of about $16t billion. full subscriptions up to $100,000. The Treasury will allot in All other subscriptions will be subject to a 5 percent allotment with a minimum allotment of $1&8,000 per subscription. Although an allotment ratio of 5 percent is low, the resulting total of about $1.9 billion of accepted subscripti~6 will extend well beyond the normal range of overallotment. the total of accepted eligible the $lt billicm originally subscrip~i0ns 30Ugh-.::. unus~ Because will substantially exceed ·oy -che:;:'reasury, -ca.e Treasury will make no allotments ~o Governmen~ ~nves~ment accoun~s. II~ Details by _-- ..... Federal Reserve announced ~is-cricts nex~ wee~. as to 3ubscrip~ions and allotments will be TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 14, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE RESULTS OF TREASURY'S CASH OFFERING The Treasury announced today that the response to its recent offering of 4 percent bonds maturing in August, 1970 had exceeded its expectations. Nearly 24,000 individual subscriptions were received for an aggregate of about $16-1/4 bil1ion~ up to $100,000. The Treasury will allot in full subscriptions All other subscriptions will be subject to a 5 percent allotment with a minimum allotment of $100,000 per subscription. Although an allotment ratio of 5 percent is unusually low, the resulting total of about $1.9 billion of accepted subscriptions will extend well beyond the normal range of overallotment. Because the total of accepted eligible subscriptions will substantially exceed the $1-1/4 billion originally sought by the Treasury, the Treasury will make no allotments to Government investment accounts. Details by Federal Reserve districts as to subscriptions and allotments will be announced next week. 000 D-883 JIQI .,t. &. •• ........... ,.. ,.•••. , .... 11. 116). IIIIIft or fIUIUIt" 11. 116' .IILt JD.L anAl • .1. '.'n. ,. ....... . . b ..., ..... ' .ft 1M\ .n ' ........ II 1I ...al Mlle, _ ....... to .. _ "'''09.1 I. ••• . , tM MJJ.e . . . . . . . . . a,.~ ............ r ....... \0 . . dd ...... 10. 196), -,_ . . . .aw.. - "-11._' ...... at u. re ••n1 II. . . . . . . . _ .,.. 11. ,.' ........ '-'W , . . . . .... _ tlBn ......., eI ldll. aad r_ tIOO,ooa,ooo, _ ta........, ., 111 .... ... f !lie Me l. of 'III ,_ ........... taJ1 ••• fl..,.. __ • AGCaPrID DPldUIYI IIIJI. allEall". _ , ..... ., .JOG,GOO ....... til . . . . __ ., fl.J " • •••••• ., . . . . . . . 101& 11118_ UPLlID . ---. 1M AGGIPID If 1,7GI."'.000 .,lkJ,OOO N\.~ so.1S••0a0 a. 'tl.- ft'dooo I lI,m.ooo I "f.,GOO. ftftft I IT....OGO. . ". . ._ J..CI6T•..,,- 11.-.l8,-... Q ...., • -.J.OJ.""m.- " .... ,...... ~ ... AAA ~.~.~ ."'''' 70.. . . . _ .' , ._ uta_GOO ".lOLlOY.OOO 11,",000 ...... .~,~ _._,000 torU I I 16....000 rr.at.... fI.CiCiO 116,8&1,000' 16,lJO,ooo. ~v.~ ..,1_ II8lIYI DISfIlCII. •",",GOO .us,ooo. 11,919,000 US, "',000 )2,616.000 n'lllA" ·!··e . 1"""" n.a,f:rr.oao. .~ooo ~.... - roa lJID '.1 NJ'. ' " , . . . . U. 1_ )II't.e WI ....... . 111 'II" -'111 ..... ,.. at u. ,... pd_ MUS'" I"'~'" ; ~...ooo. .... 1.. lI..br." 1"-'Ir.. •.. ...a.. '-- Gltr - ~ .,.,?Sf.aao ~ ..,...._ '111JoII,1' -- S'''''a .~.. , ........,... __ trM fI"* A., 's 1l. . . . . . . . . . UIII _ _ _ ........ ,...., ~_ . . . . . . iSI. 01* _ 1 ........ ,.* _ ...... saw........... « tIre_ NIl. 1........ 71 l .. ., ).'*. t . tile fl ..... Ml1., ... ).1",.' 111 'Sf' "'11 ~ ta1l.1e . . . . . . . . ia ' " • .r .......... ." ~.c •• "'IC~OOO i/.JM1 .... Mo, aD. . . . . . . . . oao HI e n e .w' •• Nlat. . . . tile t _ •.•, ., tile MJ1 ........ st . . . . • ... ...seat..... u.t.r l-.ua IIdMl fill .... N1. . . . . _ • • ' • ..... _ a\ ~.,. • ill L BIl •• Ill. wan,,.w... - ...-tUJ.ea__ , . . . . . . . . n ............. __ _ SM . . . . - ~ S N1de U. .111. at ..... 1 . . . . . . . ....... peried \0 tM .., at nalw of .... lIa tile II 7 . ' iIII i t . . . u.. aa. ..... pefted t.a inINl. . . 2&' .0"'''' ... ,,'&elI, "'. I. TREASURY DEPARTMENT ~SEA.M. ~p~, June 17, 1963 sday, June 18, 1963. RESULTS OF TREASURY I S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced last evening that the tenders for t'-lO series or iBury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated March 21, 1963~ the other series to be dated June 20, 1963, which were offered on June 12, were at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 11. Tenders were inv:l.ted for $1,300,000,,000. i'hereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, ot 182-day bills.. details of the two series are as follows: ~ OF ACCEPTED 91-~ Treasur,y bills l82-~ TreaBlilrY bllls, IETI'rIVE BIDS: maturing September 19, 1963 maturing Dec.embel" 19, 1963 Approx .. Equi;~ •• Approx. Equiv. Price • Annual Rate Price Annu.a1. Rate:High 31..0.62%, 99.245 a/ 98.'~52 2.987% LOti ).,086% 98.440. 99.241 3.003% Average • 99.242 2.997% 98.442 l-.08!% Y ~ed · Y ~ · Excepting one tender of $300,000 percent of the amount of 91~ bills bid for at the low price ~ accepted percent of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted , TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: •• ApElied For Applied For Accepted Jtrict Acce2ted ~ton $ 14,748,000 $ 14,478,000 • $ 20,209,,000 $. 16,309,000 , York 1.,102,382,000 912,731,000 : 1~061,6l3,OOO 645,293,000 lladelphia 12,956,000, . 29,.343,000 13,242,,000 8,242,000 ~veland 32,450,000 32,195,000 .."' 12,711,000 18,810:.000 lhmond 12,979,000' t 18,979,000 10, 161,OOOJ 2,761,000 lanta 39,081,000 :: 50,352,000 9,985,000 9,511,000 Icago 126,642,000 :. 235,752,000 hl,98),ooo 104,103,000 i Loui.s 26, 130,. OOCl t., 32,676,000) 10,575,000 9,075,000 neapolis 8,618,,000 J!4,078,OOO 5,902,000 2.902,000, Bas City 28, 269, OO(} 26,539,000 -..0 7,835,000 7,150,000 la.s 26,288,000 11,558,000 ... 9,799,000 5,980,000 Francisco 111 2 890,2000 70.z836.!OOO • 85 z820z000 382461 2°00 $2,303,207,000 $1,300,755,000 TOTALS $1,364,654,000 $800,450,000 Y .udes $242,683,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 99.242 .udes $60,846,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 28.'~2 coupon issue of the same length and for the same amount invested, the retllrIl on ase bills would provide yields of 3.06%, for the 9l-day bills, and 3.11%, for the 2-day bills. Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of bank: discount with the turn related to the face amount of the bills payable at maturity rather than the ount invested and their length in actual number of d~s related to a 360-day year. contrast, yields on certificates, notes, and bonds are computed in terms of Iterest on the amount invested, and relate the number of days remainin~ in an intereflt Iyment period to the actuaJ. munber of days in the period, with semiannual compound~ i f more than one coupon period is involved. e e e, · sI 8·3~7 I I TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 17, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY MARKET TRANSACTIONS IN MAY During May 1963, market transactions in direct and guaranteed securities of the government for Treasury investment and other accounts resulted in net purchases by the Treasury Department of $656,202,500.00. 000 D-885 TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 17, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY MARKEn' TRANSACTIONS IN MAY During May 1963, market transactions in direct and guaranteed securities or the government for Treasury investment and other accounts resulted in net purchases by the Treasury Department of $656,202,500.00. 000 D-885 r-..,. I vv - 17 more important, it ~vill ;;l"catly increase 0pp0l:'tunity for all .:\mcrica" Finally, and perhaps most important oJ.: all, by stren3thenin::; uur economy, it {'Jill increase. the abilii.:y of our entire nation to ?rovi( ~:d.J2~ "' a bette.r and mOl:'e secure 1 U:e :Cor come. 1 • tl1lS • generatlon d\ f ;'f'''~ • an~·6eneratlons t( he Pres ident has reduced his fiscal 1;'_ ~J '+I 'since J.:muary) itself. :/1 I (.i . C " ~ l'1.on' requests by some $615 r:'ll. I · f' . { Before that) a ful11$lO~ billion :,:.:~ 1""'l~ • trimmed from agency requests. / I ! IiL , the :Cin&l .;lr,iulY:::>ls, :::hc onl" real solution .J inc",'; ':::3 ~or our re . >n ~ econc:nic P / I ... I" 1 point will .'! .' 3ubs~cnti<l:. but -- the cS;.S -.1- .L. , .:" . . ....;, ( ~2 -~ , ,'~ ~ . _r· _(_-;T'!. !..', .' _" '.';-: , _, (.. ... 1- • .... inCrC~:l3 C...~C This .-..... , -, ~ ",'- I'" .... ~ ,. .'W -: - • ".. c..;. ... _ J. S that can help unrJ O~ C01..n:- SE' ;; .- 1, ". _f .. e ':)., .. ~,JLt.., n \,...- .. Q.L .. - '- r. for Arl'cricnn btl.:; ir:s. - 15 divisions -- more than tTNice the total increase in manpower since ~hi Administration tool( o[~ice ~UCing ~. the Navy by more tl1an 14'J .j ships, reducin3 the Air Force by 14 combat \vings, and so on right I douh:: it there are many Americans who dmvn the line. ~v()U Id [avo! such a course. T1e .... J.... -'- c - a Iv) t.-" ~' 6r '" '. J .., 1- , .. ). (~ '.J , ; , t ~-, :-, ~~ at 1. onal t~ .. th~:- the $5.7 billion ,. r2:" J Ct- , Hut " '\ r..l., .~~ drastic cut ·:le-:.·:~;Jc, it'~-'::'''::::')-=;11y ::eO'.l::e ")C)S'::"2.:pendl.'_.':--.· A >,.. (,\ / I ....,...' -:'./.. ~out__________.~_~ -. !!-~ it cannot be : -. ....' ._'.' _ . . . exY"\0na'';t·,-,··: -" L..J 1 06..> ~ hut _., ,- " ::he Hy \0.- 1964 bud,:;et _ t. • L~ .l.. \... ,..,"' -1,·; -'-('1- •. , '- V \.,.. -•.; '-~.,... 1 "T .Lc.....LJ..~_,/ QL..!_ ..._"-. U. ." •• -. itted into a '-'" ..... [i~:ed :nold either that: ·.c 0_~trC'mely - 'f' C'.\ '_ ;.1--- , ~ ::~.at -.I •. ' as:~ ;~ -- one of the t ·:L - .•-', .-__p .:>,.. t ti ::._ It has already been j _~ -- " .~:' 2'.1 ~nd hu.;ely -- by t~!C' _··.d·niniS -14The $4.5 billion increase was in space, defense) and in terQst Suppose you tried to cut the defense on the public debt. $4.5 billion, where would you look first? budL~t by Research and development costs $7.1 billiol1, so you would have to cut that more than :.>1 :1(1l.. Procurement costs $16.4 billion, most of which represents on contr3cts already tions. fa~ alo~~ Therefo~e)b~~0~t 196~ ~undej Cuts he~~ would ~Ave ,.: but rather in ~cd p:~F.::nt;: : .: .' .. .J... '- L .... - . , '._ > 1. '_ .~. ~~ec t ~~ - ~.r·1 }_Qt~r ~--.------------ . . l we would have 4'x t''("'ndl' t'..... ... - and abroad strf:tclL ""' l ' ..,J\.,. ... t- , r -."" 0 .. ~""'- 0 J r ~.y ._L. .. , c .... " c L -.: ,. Th is amcunt ~ '1...~ " 3. A.. t::: l: ... il.J.y U·i'"' ':l .! c··it,,;; , I ,~I' I 1)!>-, - 13 - To reduce the total fiscal 1964 bud3et to the 1963 level :;c'..:lc call for cuttin3 defense and space expenditures by $4.5 billio:"!, ,): cuttin::; a sim-llar .:1ffiount rrom all other pro3rams -- vlhich h.:J.ve been held below their 1963 level -- or some combination 0.1: the such c:m arhitrary cut becomes Conurcss o apparcll~ ,~i consi~e~_ nnn'-incln ,t.... expressed in • __ _,,~ ..I. r:lents years, " .1.1 ;'lhich 1-1-•. veter .;itlS catcJ~ry, T,-,t ~\,,; ~I L':i s ~r~ l'C' t ...... -- ~.,.- r '_~-.l~ . .I-. ~ - ...... suc~, ~ ions inherently '001: _ _ '" "t a. c~ntr~~~ual ~1)~c;r:;cC'· .L.L.J,... "'a ~l:l:. .1)(~r,0 in n~ture. .1J Id you eu t --'S-~',1 1('1-,· d'l.tures b). ,',·t, - .. - .. red '.1.----,. ___ 1. L ... ~ ,n)-.. e"'jcn .. y r • . . . -',- ll'on! >e r __ , _~ .L • the budge'': .' ..1 __') after made. inteJli~~nt ~n1./ H Jut C6. ...~.; ).1... spcnd-t.:hriit orat.v:",-y as this is hardly they think cut e_~~tn~tion> n'" V '" issue .;enerated so much loo.~ -'- t.;: ~-,:c.t;.::er O~: expenditur~..,. Govern.,"11ent responsibl~] to ?luck · ,. C'- z.i::c . .... ..:.- .... - '-.~ "" ,- ~.-; ~- - - ... " ' 1"' . • - '. c ' ' ",1 .' .:. -'_ -, .J..- " :-., ,T '.'--- .J 11 ._ 1 .._ "'-'-- i.n c r (' Cl~: ,-:: in on the .~ C4 c ~..-, .... ;:, "1 (; "." • ..::.. debt. '. r. 1 "'::, L .:i • 1 - 11 (J 16 percent. Thf.se are by no means all the figures one could cf.l:, but they are cnou&h to make the simple point that we are a growin nation ~lich requires growing national services to meet the nee~5 of its people and of its business and its industry. n2:~~lectin~ President Kennedy) \.Jithout control esse.ntial national nuc, O\ler subrni t ted oy ~'., . . '~'-f;~,:_':~Cl1~ ~ . -:t1~':~" the to tc:.l in ,'... -~ C) \.-: (""> :..:' .,. crease. curLf'. has 1 i~..Iv .':.L1 -. of the.: total o:Z I de~ense) :·.~ve 1. S:64 :tas been __ : (» and ... 1 L ~ 12 ~ltercst . ~\.n r 71 _ pE _'.e a: on the public " no qu.;;.rri? 1.\'1 L:1 tho~(' -"110 do scrutini~e the facts ~::G, Let us look at some of the [acts involved in the issue of~" ; '- '. One "I.rery elementary point -- which too many chao:;, turc control: ignore -- '>'las made by President Eisenho~ver in his 1960 Budget ML~,: and I quote: ",,8 must not '::or:;et ella::: a rapidly 31:"o'din3 ?opulatiol"' sibiliti(!~. ' 1"11(" Dire.: :'I -,. -:--. ., ,".1- tellinc:'-' ,) ' L .. _ - en Fed services: C Ie - . .... () "0 __ 4 ().~ C. (I • , 1964, t:l:c nu r>,~ ..-:>;- ~ ,_·~-e D'l ',7(:' •• _,'.-In·..:~ () .... - ".--:'lr·',·~J.·v()r:~ _'- t~lC' " ,,' . ·:,:t.:'L·:~.n; than . b y l' .' penS1.0ns ~rc"- '-'~ ,'. sU':-'J'ivors instl"!.*ance progti.- ~ ~ -9- ::.::>r our ,- ... 1 ike to cl 2VG CC r s c. .....:; " .,.1:':". --'.. growin~ na tiona 1 needs - qu;:;:stion that . .'- ) ~a~.~..,{ J.:" (~ :"z;,t..4I-E _~J" <to tuo ",'- __ ~ ... .l. • I.e r_~·_l.·.-.:. :First c tions J ::: C a 1.:~: fl t 5ri-=it~.!~ "'~~~l' _0:;:'<,:,1J, 'J"3.V· ,'e ' .... t. ')"'d '.- l"""e .... 6 \.; r'eceral Ge,',' .'L r • -:., ~ ) .· .• ;·· .. "1••7-; __ v _ ~rlr~ '-'" ~ O')l,1 ~ 1" ~ L ..L. w. c:..:. . ~.~1 ,. ~.J ur '1~ I '...:. "1" ... ~ ..... -8tha t the net tax reduc tion will not be far from the proposed $10.3 billion. The impact of that overall tax cut will be felt throughout th; economy faL- faster than most people realize. If the President's program were to receive final approval by October 1st, 4IiI the enti~ I I~ $10 billion in tax relief would be released into the eC0nomy wity~ following fifteen months. The ultimate eriect would be several $10 billion -- as evidenced by the report ot~· t~ the Joint Economic Crn· mittec of the Congress, which estimated that it would eventually ir~ our annual Gross National Product by as much as $40 billion. It would be a mistak€', however, to measure the effectivenessot the overall tax program in dollar terms alone. For in the final aOl what it will mean is more and better job and educational 0Pllortunitl lor millions of our citi.zens, greater f-rofitability, productivity, and incentives for business and business investment, and increased .. 7to last year's tax reforms for at least 43 percent of their lucrea" capital expenditures. Reducing business taxes alone, howevE:>r, cannot do the whole j~1 expa~ For we need not only to increase business productivity, but to and expand dramatically -- the overall tnarkets for business output. No company will produce more goods, or new goods, without markets to absorb them. The best way to assure those markets is to assure that expan~, consumer purchasing power expands as our capacity to produce The President's tax proposals would accomplish this by reducing J () t~~ personal income tax rates from the present range of 1'-/ ql to ~ 6"S percent to a much lower range of Such a cut in individual rates, combined with the proposed corporate rate reduction, would total $13.6 billion. The rate cuts may, of course, be somewhat revised in the bill that emerges from the Ways and Heans Committee. ~ill But I am coniident ~~.'1 tliC! Ete not difIer very much from those proposed by the Pres Hous~ scal~ io.. , ~ II~L-f1 -6- 0hose proposal~ briefly: j\ The proposed reduction from 52 to 47 percent in the corponu tax rate -- combined with last year's investment credit and depr~~ reform -- would cut business taxes by a total of $5 billion. That total would give business forty percent of the overall tax reduction provide a strong and continuing stimulus toward accelerated economic growth, and increase the profitability of new business investment~ almost thirty percent. Anyone who is skeptical about the effec t of corporate rate cutl fi..pon business and economic grmvt.8 should take a hard look at the results of last year's tax ClHlll l .:,es. :\ recent survey of capital spI by the Commerce Departll.en t and the ..)~curi ties and Exchange Conunissia estimates that expenditures ~or plant and equipment in 1963 will~ to more than $39 billion from a level of some $37 billion for 1962. as an earlier McGraw-Hill survey pointed out, businessmen givect~ hI) - 5 - v -- JC Look, for example, at what has happened over the past /'1 () tJ7HJ ~R£. " One year ago, we had a Gross National Product of $552 billion unemployment rate of 5~ percent. and. Yet, while today GNP has risen ~ $580 billion -- $28 billion higher than a year ago -- unemployment b verging on 6 percent. To put it another way, we would need an avera, ~ rise in GNP of $14 b i l l i o n . quarter -- beginning now -- to close Q gap between output and employment by the end of 1964. ye~ since last fall, our economy has been growing by only a little more than $8 bill e<JII*¥ quarter. At that rate, and assuming that our potential output grows at its present pace, i t would take us ~~ te~' to reach oux interim full employment target of four percent unemployment. We simply cannot tolerate that kind of delay -- and that is why President has submitted tax proposals designed to achieve the moren sustained, and balanced growth we must have. Let us consider - 4 I hope last year's rise may be a portent of things to come -- not~ because of the benefits higher exports would bring to you, but because increased coal exports would be of considerable help in ea8~ the imbalance in our international payments. I t is essential that we continue to encourage J.n every American business the kind of progress that has placed the coal industry forefront of our march towards greater productivity. in~ But even asw do so, we cannot forget that productivity increases can also be accompanied by less welcome increases in unemployment. As a nation, therefore, we face the difficult and double challl of not only sustaining and encouraging the upswing in productivity, ~ at the same time providing the millions of new jobs we will replace obsolete ones and to absorb our new workers. A-l need~ If our econCllf I:J... J!n(l to provide those jobs, it will have to grow considerably faster i:h' l[s dU"i~ the present upturn. ~ '" " Our total output will have to inaell' by~mOre than the $25 to $30 billion that appears in sight for 1-. - 3 - guidelines alone. your industry ~ealizea an e8timat~ $50 ~lli~h added tax deductionSj and abou~ $20 mirllion li.A actual. after-1ia4t iavii --- A.. and Those tax changes of ~aet: yfillJ! even more the new tax proposals made by President KennedYI\ will give added impetus to ~e striking advances in productivity that have made the United States coal industry one of the most competitive in the world. It has been I estimated, for example, that ~ American mines which produce coal for export average about 12 tons per man per day -- as compared with 1-1/2 tons per man per day for west German mines. And some of the III uni ted States mines produce as much as 40 to 50 tons per man per day, Unfortunately, the pace-setting productivity increases thatb~ long been a hall-mark of the American coal industry have not been consistently reflected in rising coal exports. Last year, those ,_~ ".~_ ~~-~{.:.t'~~-c~1~--"-~ ;W ~"~fjJexports ~RC.r-easea --by -•• ;,u4* million ~vli~61 - ;/.n"+j thus r..e_sitlq tne' dawnWa;d:--ftena-~at: 1\8& ~p8l!!eHted since 1957 wlien, patel} 51 a result of the Su6% cr~, our eoaI exports soar~ 4io $836 .jJJ1- - 2 - recording its figures on a seasonal basis in 1949. The young people born in 1946 -- the first year of the postwar baby boom -- have ~~ to enter the labor force. ingly large numbers. They will continue to enter i t in increas. During the mid-sixties, our labor force will have to absorb an inflow of nearly three million young people each year, compared to less than two million during the mid-fifties -- an increase of 50 percent. This prospect alone presents us with a formidable problem. Md it will be compounded as automation and modernization displace greater number s of worker s and lessen the demand for unskilled and semi-skille labor. As measured by output per manhour i the productivity of American business has risen- by more than ten percent over the past two years. Like other industries, the coal industry has been helped considerably by the two tax measures of last year -- the investment credit and the r 7if;> J3...J -; {~r. ~ //f";- [ j[?;;,-;;;,. - - -- .c_/ . .-"' - liberalized guidelines for depreciation .y'~-a-result:tiY:3fi,"he;;o .... .~--- 11-- ~A Ilil/[A4 r= " () N lJE~II/t:(?.Y REMARK~ BY Tlli.:: HONORABLE DOUGLAS DILLON ~£.CL{ET/\'RY AT 6/17/63 T.~J~ ~j:,TION,"L OF THE TREASURY COi'.L ASSOCIATION CONVENTION ~IOT2L, WASHINGTON, D. C. JUNE 13, 1963 J 12: 30 P.M. t. .t;.. t'" h.AYFLC;-lSR "There cor,les an hour in the life 01 every nation when the gap between pron,ise and per.rormance must be closed. Such an hour is striking now in the field of economic growth. ,:jevera1 months ago, the gap between our economic performance and our potential was more readily apparent than it is today, 0~ ~ ~ ,/)..Q.-'>. I the pace of business activity pickin<:; up, alta the business ingly bright. But we cann()t tha t the current upturn 1.1, us the mamen tum we need t;) Last month, more thnc could not [ind it. lr~l uur- present prospects blind us to thef. ,'C ooord)' .:1Cil ieve J..OUl..' outlooks~ uUl" (lU 1ds 0':)<11 out Ii ttle hope of 01:. giv~ cull employment. million Americans actively seekinbWl'l Even more disturbing, unemployment among te,e na6ed climbed (rom 16 "ercent in .tJ:il to 18 percent in May. That was the highes t jobless figure .cor teenagers since the Labor Departmeat be6'l' TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington OR RELEASE: (";7 1.-' . ON DELIVERY REMARKS BY THE HONORABLE DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY AT THE NATIONAL COAL ASSOCIATION CONVENTION MAYFLOWER HOTEL, WASHINGTON, D. C. TUESDAY, JUNE 18,1963,12:30 P.M., EDT There comes an hour in the life of every nation when the gap etween promise and performance must be closed. Such an hour is triking now in the field of economic growth. Several months ago, the gap between our economic performance nd our potential was more readily apparent than it is today, when e see the pace of business activity picking up, and the business utlook seemingly bright. But we cannot let present prospects blind s to the fact that the current upturn in our economy holds out ittle hope of giving us the momentum we need to achieve our goal of ull employment. Last month, more than four million Americans actively seeking ork could not find it. Even more disturbing, unemployment among eenagers climbed from 16 percent in April to 18 percent in May. hat was the highest jobless figure for teenagers since the Labor epartment began recording its figures on a seasonal basis in 1949. h.e young people born in 1946 -- the first year of the postwar baby oom -- have begun to enter the labor force. They will continue to ~ter it in increasingly large numbers. During the mid-sixties, our abor force will have to absorb an inflow of nearly three million Jung people each year, compared to less than two million during the ~d-fifties -- an increase of 50 percent. This prospect alone presents us with a formidable problem. And ~ will be compounded as automation and modernization displace greater Imbers of workers and lessen the demand for unskilled and semi(illed labor. As measured by output Isiness has risen by more ke other industries, the the two tax measures of beralized guidelines for d even more, the new tax 886 per manhour, the productivity of American than ten percent over the past two years. coal industry has been helped considerably last year -- the investment credit and the depreciation. Those tax changes -proposals made by President Kennedy -- will - 2 - hP v _ ve added impetus to the striking advances in productivity that have de the United States coal industry one of the most competitive in e world. It has been estimated, for example, that American mines ich produce coal for export average about 12 tons per man per. y -- as compared with 1-1/2 tons per man per day for West German nes. And some of the newer United States mines produce as much as 40 50 tons per man per day. Unfortunately, the pace~setting productivity increases that have ng been a hall-mark of the American coal industry have not been nsistently reflect~d in rising coal exports. Last year, those ports increased for the first time since 1957. I hope last year's se may be a portent of things to come -- not only because of the nefits higher exports would bring to you, but because increased al exports would be of considerable help in easing the imbalance our international payments. It is essential that we continue to encourage in every American 3iness the kind of progress that has placed the coal industry in the refront of our march towards great productivity. But even as we so, we cannot forget that productivity increases can also be ~ompanied by less welcome increases in unemployment. As a nation, therefore, we face the difficult and double challenge not only sustaining and encouraging the upswing in productivity, but the same time providing the millionsof new jobs we will need to lace obsolete ones and to absorb our new workers. If our economy to provide those jobs, it will have to grow at a considerably ter pace than has been the case during the present upturn. Our al output will have to increase by far more than the $25 to billion that appears in sight for 1963. Look, for example, at what has happened over the past 12 months: year ago, we had a Gross National Product of $552 billion and an mployment rate of 5-1/2 percent. Yet, while today GNP has risen $580 billion -- $28 billion higher than a year ago -- unemployment verging on 6 percent. To put it another way, we would need an rage rise in GNP of $14 billion a quarter -- beginning now -- to se the gap between output and employment by the end of 1964. Yet, ce last fall, our economy has been growing by only a little more ~ $8 billion a quarter. At that rate, and assuming that our ential output grows at its present pace, it would take us ten long rs to reach our interim full employment target of four percent nployment. - 3 We simply cannot tolerate that kind of delay -- and that is why the President has submitted tax proposals designed to achieve the nore rapid, sustained, and balanced growth we must have. Let us consider them briefly. The proposed reduction from 52 to 47 percent in the corporate tax rate -- combined with last year's investment credit and 1epreciation reform -- would cut business taxes by a total of $5 Jillion. That total would give business forty percent of the overall tax reduction, provide a strong and continuing stimulus toward ~ccelerated economic growth, and increase the profitability of new Jusiness investment by almost thirty percent. Anyone who is skeptical about the effect of corporate rate cuts ;hould take a hard look at the results of last year's tax changes. \ recent survey of capital spending by the Commerce Department and :he Securities and Exchange Commission estimates that expenditures Eor plant and equipment in 1963 will rise to more than $39 billion crom a level of some $37 billion for 1962. And, as an earlier 1cGraw-Hill survey pointed out, businessmen give credit to last year's :ax reforms for at least 43 percent of their increased capital ~xpenditures . Reducing business taxes alone, however, cannot do the whole job. ~or we need not only to increase business productivity, but to !xpand -- and expand dramatically -- the overall markets for business ,utput. No company will produce more goods, or new goods, without tarkets to absorb them. The best way to assure those markets is to !ssure that consumer purchasing power expands as our capacity to 'roduce expands. The President's tax proposals would accomplish his by reducing personal income tax rates from the present range of o to 91 percent to a much lower range of 14 to 65 percent. Such a ut in individual rates, combined with the proposed corporate rate eduction, would total $13.6 billion. The rate cuts may, of course, e somewhat revised in the bill that emerges from the House Ways nd Means Committee. But I am confident that the net tax reduction ill not be far from the proposed $10.3 billion. The impact of that overall tax cut will be felt throughout the conomy far faster than most people realize. If the President's rogram were to receive final approval by October 1st, the entire 10 billion in tax relief would be released into the economy within he following fifteen months. The ultimate effect would be~veral imes $10 billion -- as evidenced by the report of the Joint Economic )mmittee of the Congress, which estimated that it would eventually lcrease our annual Gross National Product by as much as $40 billion. - 4 It would be a mistake, however, to measure the effectiveness of :he overall tax program in dollar terms alone. For in the final Inalysis, what it will mean is more and better job and educational >pportunities for millions of our citizens, greater profitability) >roductivity, and incentives for business and business investment, lnd increased government revenues to provide for our growing lational needs without risking large deficits. The question of Federal expenditures and deficits has loomed large in public discussion of the President's tax proposals. I would like to devote some time to it today, for it is a question that has ~oo often been beclouded with misunderstanding. First of all, let me say that the reason we have had large jeficits in recent years -- either in this or in preceding ~dministrations is not because of excessive or unnecessary 3pending by the Federal Government. The real reason is simply that )ur economy has not been operating at levels high enough to produce the revenues we need to meet the demands of our rapidly growing ?opulation and the increased costs of defense and space. Let us look at some of the facts involved in the issue of =xpenditure control: One very elementary point -- which too many :hoose to ignore -- was made by President Eisenhower in his 1960 Budget Message, and I quote: "We must not forget that a rapidly growing population creates virtually automatic increases in many Federal responsibilities." The Director of the Budget, Kermit Gordon has provided some very telling examples of this population rise and of its impact )n Federal services: By the end of fiscal 1964, the budget year )n which we are now working, there will be 10 million more Americans than there were the day President Kennedy took office. Between fiscal years1962 and 1964, the volume of mail will rise by more than six percent, the number of veterans or survivors receiving ?ensions by 10 percent, beneficiaries under the old-age and 3urvivors insurance program by 16 percent. Those are by no means 311 the figures one could cite, but they are enough to make the 3imple point that we are a growing nation which requires growing lational services to meet the needs of its people and of its )usiness and its industry. - 5 President Kennedy, without neglecting essential national =ds, has exercised, is exercising, and will continue to exercise Eirm control over expenditures. Our budget has increased )idly over the past three years, but fully 70 percent of the :al increase from 1961 through 1964 has been in the areas of :ense, space, and the inescapable interest on the public debt. ~n you include the 1964 Budget as submitted by the President, ~n -- apart from defense and space -- the total increase in all >enditures during the first three years of his Administration will $800 million less than the similar increase during the preceding ~ee years from 1958 to 1961. The facts are there for those who are willing to recognize I have no quarrel with those who do scrutinize the facts and ), after intelligent examination, pinpoint where they think cuts 1 be made. But seldom has any single issue generated so much )se and spend-thrift oratory as this matter of Government )enditures. It is hardly responsible, fiscally or otherwise, to lck from the blue air -- or from the nostalgic past -- some )itrary figure and proclaim it as the magic limit expenditures ;t never exceed, or as the exact amount expenditures must be ~m. .-. Some who are seriously and honestly concerned with fiscal :egrity are currently suggesting that fiscal 1964 expenditures )uld not exceed the fiscal 1963 level. That suggestion, I am ~aid, is completely out of touch with the realities of fiscal :e and national needs. The truth is that the entire $4.5 _lion budget increase from 1963 to 1964 can be accounted for by :reases in only three areas -- defense, space, and interest on the Ilic debt. The total of all other expenditures is being held below .3 levels. To reduce the total fiscal 1964 budget to the 1963 level ld call for cutting defense and space expenditures by $4.5 lion, or cutting a similar amount from all other programs -ch have already been held below their 1963 level -- or some lbination of the two. - 6 - The impracticality of such an arbitrary cut becomes a?parent ~n one realizes that while the Administration presents the budget j Congress considers it on an annual basis, the programs whose 3t is expressed in th~ budget are in large part continuing programs lch involve not only plans but connnitments for years ahead. For ~mp1e, over 40 percent of the fiscal 1964 expenditure budget valves payments from unspent authorizations enacted in previous ~rs, most of which are already obligated. And there are other ~ms -- such as veterans pensions -- which, while they are in a newhat different category, are inherently contractual in nature. Let us look at specifics: Where would you cut the budget to duce fiscal 1964 expenditures by $4.5 billion? The $4.5 billion increase was in space, defense, and interest on public debt. Suppose you tried to cut the defense budget by .5 billion, where wo~ld you look first? Research and development sts $7.1 billion, so you would have to cut that more than in half. Jcurement costs $16.4 billion, most of which represents payments contracts already far along and funded out of earlier ap?ropriations. ~refore, budget cuts here would have little effect in 1964, but ther in 1965 or even later. To reduce procurement expenditures in seal 1964 we would have to severely stretch out programs already der way and funded by appropriations which have already been made. ~ Expenditures for maintaining our standing defense forces at home d abroad total $25.9 billion. This amount is funded from the current aget, so it is here that we must cut if we wish to hold 1964 penditures to 1963 levels. A cut of one-sixth in this area would Jvide almost $4.5 billion. But it would mean reducing the Army more than two divisions -- more than twice the total increase manpower since this Administration took office, reducing the vy by more than 140 ships, reducing the Air Force by 14 combat ~gs, and so on right down the line. I doubt if there are many ~ricans who would favor such a course. The same thing applies to the space budget. Here, the National sociation of Manufacturers has suggested a cut of $1.4 billion in ~ $5.7 billion of new spending authority requested by the President. t even if such a drastic cut were made, it would only reduce tual 1964 expenditures by a little over $500 million. - 7 - 7? I My point is not that the budget cannot be cut, but simply that It cannot be cut arbitrarily or fitted into a fixed mold such as the L963 expenditure total. We must not forget either that the fiscal L964 budget is an extremely tight budget -- one of the tightest ~ver proposed. It has already been cut -- and hugely -- by the \d~inistration itself. Since January, the President has reduced lis fiscal 1964 requests by some $615 million. Before that, a full ?19 billion was trimmed from agency requests. In the final analysis, the only real solution for our recent Large budget deficits is to increase our economic growth to the Joint where it will produ~e enough revenues to finance, within the ~ontext of a balanced budget, the minimum programs required to meet )ur national needs at home and abroad. Not only will substantial :ax reduction in 1963 help generate that growth, but -- as the >resident has repeatedly pledged -- a large portion of the increased ~evenues that result will be applied toward eliminating the current leficit. This is the positive a?proach to the budget issue -- the that can help us to achieve our potential as a nation, both .n economic and hUman terms. Prompt and substantial tax reduction 'il1, of course, greatly increase the potential for American business. :ven more important, it will greatly increase opportunity for all .mericans. Finally, and perhaps most important of all, by trengthening our economy, it will increase the ability of our ntire nation to provide a better and more secure life for this ;eneration and the generations to come. ~proach 000 - 3 - and exchange tenders will receive equo..l treatment. Cash adjustments will 'be iliad! for differences bet,reen the pa.r value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the is~ue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the All or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and lost from the Dale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any treotm-:;nt, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. speci~ The bills are subject to estnte, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or state, but a.re exempt from all taxation now or hereaf'ter imposed on the principal or intererl thereof by any state, or any of the possessions of the United sta.tes, or by any local taxing a.uthority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United states is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1951 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not consl~~ to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as ca.pital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need (D. clude in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for sri bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actd received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, ptt scribe the tenns of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of thelr.1ssut. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or :arancb• lmals, e. g., 99.925. ~ J.Pra.ctions not be used. It is urged that tenders na.de on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking instItutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers 7ided the names 01' the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than ting institutions will not be permitted to .submit tenders except for their account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment lrities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. LD Dmned.1ately atter the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal !rve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those d tting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof'. The oetary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any I I tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect sh8J.l be ~. ·subject to these rese~tions, noncompetitive tenders for $ 2tfif00 or for the additional. bills dated until maturity date on 10 000 or less for the ~ March 21, 1965 414 ,( 91 tid days remain- September 26, 1963 ) and noncompetitive tenders for 182 un -day bills without stated price from anyone XWi er will be accepted in tu.11 at the average price (in three decimals) ot ac!d competitive bids tor the respective issues. Settlement tor accepted ten- in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve !I on June 27, 19.3 PiJ , in cash or other immediately available fUnds or like face amount of Treasury bills maturing _..-.;J;.;un;;;;;;.;e~ifiJ~7~_19.;..6.;..3____ • Cash :xDD:1JO:MDIIX t*' TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington June 19, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two aer1:1 of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $ 2.100tii0'Ooo , or cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing thereabout8,~ June 2ii:t1963 ,in the _ of $ 2,102tiiF,OOO , as follows: 91 iii -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued in the amount of $ 1,30~,OOO June 27, 1963 ------~X¥ii~~-------- , , or thereabouts, represent- ing an additional amount of bills dated March 2iit1963 and to mature sept~r amount of $ 8oo'iihoOO 26. 196i,originally issued in the ,the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable, ~-daY bills, for $ June 2~963 800,~OOO ,or thereabouts, to be dated , and to mature Decembertiit 1963 The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitb! and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their amount will be payable without interest. f~e They will be issued in bearer :rom oDlJ and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,OOOud $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Bs.nks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Easter; ~ time, Monday. June 24:, 1._ :amEaCh teJlll' Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tendel'l tit price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than t~ TREASURY DEPARTMENT • - 7 June 19, 1963 POR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders ror two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of ~ 2,100,000 000 or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for rreasury bi 1Is maturing June 27, 1963 in the amount of ~ 2 ,102 ,416 ,000 as follows: 91 -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued 1n the amount of $ 1,300,000,000 or thereabouts, additional amount of bills dated March 28, 1963 nature September 26, 19630riginally issued in the ,~ 800,046,000 the additional and original bills lnterchangeable. June 27, 1963 representing an and to amount of to be freely 182 -day bills, for $ 800,000,000 or thereabouts, to be dated une 27, 1963 and to mature December 26, 1963. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under !ompetitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at ~aturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They lill be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ;5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,.000 rmaturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches lP to the closing hour, one·-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving ;ime, Monday, June 24, 1963. Tenders will not be ~eceived at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must Ie for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive ~,enders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, 'ith not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not ,e used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and orwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal ~eserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of ustomers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such lenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to ;ubmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders .will be received iithout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from esponsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders ,rom others mus.t be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face mount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are ,ccompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank 'r trust company. 0-887 - 2 - Inwediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Departmment of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any Or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $ 200,00ilir less for the additional bills dated March 28, 1963 (91 days remaining until maturit¥ date on September 26, 1963)and noncompetitive tenders for ~ 100,000 or less for the 182-day bills without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues, Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 27, 1963 in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 27, 1963. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the posseSSions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. AccordinglYI the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity dur:lng the taxable year for which the return 1s made, as ordinary gain o:r loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and thiS notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained fr:" any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 000 !be Treuur:f Dapartlaent today announced the IlUbaertpt10a aDd ~ ~ v1th reeptlC't to the current oN'er1Dg ot ,~ 'l'nal\l!'y - . . of 1110, cbae ~ 15, 1910. S\1bMr1pl1ou tor ~OO,OOO or lea. vere ~ed in Ml . . u.. for .,re tbul $100,000 WN allotte.:l 5 percent but not leu thaD $100,000. &1becr1J*loae and a1l..crbr.entB wel'E divided 8lI0II& the M"fftal. hIIIala.. Dinriata &lid tbe Treasury aD t'ollows: Mrve Federal Re..ne DJ.aUi~ Total Subscriptiona _Received A.l.lotPIlU I,. $ ~ Boatcm .." York Pb11 • •]pda 985,116 ,000 CleftlM4 Ric _ _ 511,178,500 752,352,500 AUuIta 2,332,814.,000 4131 ~610,OOO 330,967,000 ;:)99,979 , 500 531,3Oof.,SOO Z,935,657 ,500 CbS_SO a.. Louis Mt_IQOl1. Ken•• C1Q Dtl1. . san Franc1eco Traeury ~ 902,377,500 5,563,732,500 525,975,500 'J.bt&l. 18,"1,500 472,673,500 68,5&0,000 l24a,4.90 ,000 83,108,100 l54,851,500 50l ,W,(X)() 107,",000 17,&50,100 127,.017,000 &8,H8,1OO 198,181,100 16~.309 _. __ - :..I 500 1,,811.g ~16,261,914,500 $l.~,S1J ,000 - TREASURY DEPARTMENT 7Qv I June 19, 1965 SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMllliT FIGUHill FOR THEA!JUHY' S CUHRE:NT CASH OYfl'J<l Wi The Treasury Department today announced the subscriptioll and. allotment figures with respect to the current offering of 4~ Treasury Bonds of 1970, due August 15, 1970. Subscriptions for $100,000 or less were allotted in full and those for more than $100,000 were allotted 5 percent but not less than $100,000. Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Heserve Districts and the Treasury as follows: Federal Reserve District Total Subscriptions Received Total Allotments Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury $ $ Total D-B8R 902,377,500 5,563,732,500 525,975,500 985,716,000 511,178,500 752,352,500 2,332,874,000 467,610,000 330,967,000 399,879,500 537,304,500 2,935,637,500 16,309,500 $16,261,914,500 98,391,500 472,473,500 68,540,000 124,490,000 83,708,500 154,851,500 301,144,000 107,695,000 77,650,500 127,017,000 88,938,500 198,781,500 1,891 , 500 $1,905,573,000 Increase in reve~ue resulting from extension of present excise tax rates (In millions of dollars) Effect on net budget :~crease :receipts1 fiscal year 19t;: in :Increase:Decrease: :revcnue, in i n : Total: full year :receipts:refunds Rate reduction scheduled as of July 1, 1963 under present 1a~ Alcohol: Distilled spirits .••••••.••••••.••••••. $10.50 to $9.00 per gallon Beer ••••.•••.•.•.•••••••••••••••••••••• $9.00 to $8.00 per barrel Wines •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Various Total alcohol t~xes 190 83 y 138 9 9 •••••••••••••••• Tobacco: Cigarettes (s:nsJJ.) ••••••••••••••••••••• $4.00 to $3.50 per thousand Ma..'1ufacturers excise taxes: Passenger automobiles •.••••••••.•••.... 10% to 7% of mfrs. price Parts and accessories for automobiles •• 8% to 5% of mfrs. price Total mamll'acturers excise taxes ••• Miscellaneous excise taxes: General telephone service •••••••••••••• 10% to 0 Transportation of persons by air ••••••• 5% to 0 Total miscellaneous excise taxes ••• 328 193 92 84 14 9 4-34- - 250 5 282 152 241 24 265 246 380 68 448 50 430 68 498 460 82 542 430 86 51b 570 50 430 86 51b 226 1,487- Total ...•••••••••••••.•••.••••••••••••.•. 1,713 Ws75 1,7 49 Office of the Secretary of the Treasury, Office of Tax Analysis 1/ Sparkling wines (champagne) •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• - Artificially carbonated wines •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Still wine s : Not more than 14i alcohol ••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••.••••••••• More than ~4~, not over 2~~ alcoho~ .•.•.••.•••.••••••.••••.•••••••••• $3.40 to $3.00 per gallon $2.40 to $2.00 per gallon 17 cents to 15 cents per gallon 67 cents to 60 cents per gallon $2.25 to $2.00 per ga1lon More th~~ 2~~~ not over 24~ alcoho~ •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• More than 24~ alcoho~ '-l~T""--" -,~'\ :\"'\.t::l.'.l.r"-'-l.rs. •• , ... _" .. ~.o.. .. ~ • • $10.50 to $9.00 per gallon ••••••••.••••••••••••••••••.•.•••••••••••••••••• ce>"Td"1.e...:L.s 1I.'-._'\'I' .. _ 'Prc>d.~cf2'd. "::11.~ dot:n.es"t:i.ca..:::L..:l....y ~""'\_"--....:Jo't ... "--...,..",,,\ (ct.r--.. :l-"t.".~:>. conta.in:Lng ~:f'" r-_<--1:_1 o"Ver r:lC"_- ..... t_1c-"r. 2:£~ "\..r"iTle, t.L-.:JooC) ;f>."} _cx. t .... !f'.11 _~:.,> .... _, -7It was l:ope-' that maintenance of the tax until June 30, 1963, woulc: 11ave provided the Congress with an opportWlity t,,) revie"" the user charge proposals this year while the moat iLiportant revenue component, the tax on air passenger portation, was still in effect. However I uan.- the extensive work being done by the House Jays and Heans Committee on the Preli. dent's incoTI1e tax recluction and reform program necesBarily has been given priority. on transportation of The one-year extension of the tax pf~rsons as proposed by H. R. 6755 will provide the desired continuity in this tax. -6- The President's proposed revision of the corporate rau structure is part of the overall income tax program now being considered by the House Ways and Means Committee. Since thu. ie no possibility of enactment of this larger program by July I, it is necessary to take some action to prevent the pre.ently scheduled corporate tax reduction from going into effect II of H. R. 6755 proposes to meet this situation by amendin9 July 1. I present law to postpone the scheduled reduction for another YIIlI I believe that this is the Simplest way to take care of thil problem • .AS you will remember, the President reconunended that the tax on air passenger trnnsportation be made permanent, inst.ad of merely extended, as in the case of the other exci.e rate. coverec1 in this bill. T'lle President's recommendation in thi. con.nection \-lo,S part of a larger reconunendation covering charge prcqrare for tl-lE' airways and waterways. I uur The president also !l~a(1e these' user charge proposals last year ~ but the congrtf :--liCi not ta~~(; any action t.)n them except with respect to trantpoP tation of persons 'by air. ~or rer-,(-::a: of:' the t.O..x ~~3 Even in that case, provision Wi.... of -this June 30. this June 30. -5l ro[T' ta"r th~.? President's recormnendation to reduce the corporation to 47 p""rcent. While the pre8ent law nrovides for eeduction of the cor~orRtion income tax to 47 nercent through reduction of the normal rate from 30 to 25 percent, the automatic reduction ,-'ould differ si ?;nificantly from the reduction proposed by the President. The President's recommendation would maintain the 52 percent corporation tay rate for the calendar year 1963 but would reverc;e the normal and surtax rates. The l)resent normal tax of 30 percent aoplicable to the first $25,000 of t:n~able cOl"Tlorate income would be reduced to 22 percent, and the surta'{ anplicable to income in ev:cess of $25,000 would be increased from 22 percent to 30 percent. This reversal would reduce fiscal 1964 revenues by only $400 million and would ~b· st8ntia1ly ease the burden on hundreds of thousands of small businesses which form the '"Ll:.]O sub--:e(luent chan~es ba~e of our free "enterT'rise system. would be made in the surtav: rate. It '"ould droT"! to 28 nercent for the calendar year 1964 and then to 25 nercent for the cal~dar year 1965. When fully effective, the President's t"roposal 'vould reduce the corporate ta:Y liabW· t:>:-S!::"i" ~?;~ ~)U lion at leve1 s of income estimated for calendar ulendar year 1963. -4- Hore than a decade has passed since the so-called temporary Korean taxes were imposed. Changes have occurred since 1951 in the economic factors affecting industries subject to excises, many of which are world War II tax.s not ac::heduled for automatic reduction. Our review led us to the conelusion that future excise reductions should be made only in the light of an up-to-date evaluation of the entire excise tax system. Since the president has emphasized the importance of income tax reduction plus the need for retaining a reasonable limit on the total amount of tax reduction, I should like to indicate the relationship between the amount of the automatic excise tax reductions and the president's income tax reduction proposals. The $1.7 billion of automatic excise reduction. equals nearly 17 percent of the $10.3 billion of income reduction contemplated upon full implementation program. d? ~ the pr •• idl Total income tax reductions could be only five-.~ as large as recommended if the automatic excise tax reductiODI were allowed to take place. The $1.7 billion is evenmor. significant if related only to the President's recommendlU~ with respect to the corporation income tax. The $1.7 billi~ eauals nearly two-u1irds of the revenue 10S8 that would r.~t that would r.lUlt -3- The president recommended continuation of present excise tax rates for another year even though he also recommended substantial reductions in income tax.s over the next three years. Before the president offered th••• recommendations, a thorough review of the various components of our Federal tax system was undertaken. The review was made in order to determine where reduction. might molt appropriately be made to stimulate the growth of our economic system and to determine what changes might a1.0 increase the overall equity of the tax system. Aa a result of this analysis, the President decided that -.hese objectiv•• would best be met by giving priority to adjustments in ~. scope of the income taxes and through significant reduction. in present income tax rates. Admittedly, it would be polilbl. to make reductions in excise taxes which would improve excise tax system. ~. HO'Never, the review concluded that in- come tax revision should receive first priority. I might add that this review of the excise tax sy.te also led us to the conclusion that the excises under consideration now are not necessarily those that should have first priority in a reform or reduction of excise tax.'. of excise taxe •• -2t1,;1t is, from 8 cents to 7 cents a package. manufacturer~' The tax on sales of passenger automobiles would mop from 10 percent to 7 percent. For automobile part., the recuction would be from 8 percent to 5 percent. cises are scheduled to be repealeds TWo ex- the 10 percent tax on general (local) telephone service and the 5 percent tax on amounts paid for transportation of persona by air. Retention of these excise taxes at present rate. for another year will prevent an estimated revenue lo.s of $1.7 billion in fiscal 1964. would be $434 million. The loss from alcoholic bev.ra9~ The cigarette tax reduction would reduce revenues by $265 million, and reductions for pal'lnqer automobiles and automobile parts would cost $498 million. Repeal of the ta.."{ on general telephone service would curtail revenues by $430 r.1illion, while repeal of the tax on tro.portation of persons by air would cost $86 million. Further details on excise revenue loas.a and rate changes are shrn·,;n in the attached table. The schecluleci. reduction in the corporate normal tax would reduce fiscal 1964 revenues by $1.2 billionJ on a f\lll-year basis the reduction would be $2.5 biiblion. be $2.5 billion. OF 'rfIF HONORABLE DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY ;-:'l'\.'j'!X!F:~;rr BEFORE THE SENATE COMMITTEE ON FINANCE ON H. 1\. 6755, THE TAX RATE EXTENSION ACT OF 1963, ON JUNE 20, 1963, 10:00 A.M., EDT. H. R. 6755 extends for another year certain taxes which 0therwise would automatically expire or be reduced on July 1 of this year. These rate extensions are in accord with the recommendations of the president in his Budget Message ot January 17. Taxes covered by the bill are the corporation income tax an~ certain excises. The excises are those on alcoholic bw~ ages, cigarettes, passenger automobiles, parts and acce'lorill for automobiles, general (local) telephone service, and u~t portation of persons by air. Under present law I the corporation normal tax rate would be reduced from 30 percent to 25 percent. The tax on diltill~ spirits would be lowered from $10.50 to $9 a gallon and beer from $9 to $8 a barrel. the taxes on wines. ~atl Minor decreases would be ~deu Cigarettes \llould benefit from a tax r.doC' tion to ~ 3.50 per thousand as compared to the present $4 raU, present $4 raU, 87 STATEMENT OF THE HONORABLE DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE SENATE COMMITTEE ON FINANCE ON H. R. 6755, THE TAX RATE EXTENSION ACT OF 1963, ON JUNE 20, 1963, 10:00 A.M., EDT. H. R. 6755 extends for another year certain taxes which otherwise would automatically expire or be reduced on July 1 of this year. These rate extensions are in accord with the recommendations of the President in his Budget Message of January 17. Taxes covered by the bill are the corporation income tax and certain excises e The excises are those on alcoholic bever- ages, cigarettes, passenger automobiles, parts and accessories for automobiles, general (local) telephone service, and transportation of persons by aira Under present law, the corporation normal tax rate would be reduced from 30 percent to 25 percent. The tax on distilled spirits would be lowered from $10.50 to $9 a gallon and that on beer from $9 to $8 a barrel. the taxes on wines. Minor decreases would be made in Cigarettes would benefit from a tax reduc- tion to $3.50 per thousand as compared to the present $4 rate, D-889 -2that is, from 8 cents to 7 cents a package. The tax on manufacturers' sales of passenger automobiles would drop from 10 percent to 7 percent. For automobile parts, the reduction would be from 8 percent to 5 percent. cises are scheduled to be repealed: Two ex- the 10 percent tax on general (local) telephone service and the 5 percent tax on amounts paid for transportation of persons by air. Retention of these excise taxes at present rates for another year will prevent an estimated revenue loss of $1.7 billion in fiscal 1964. would be $434 million. The loss from alcoholic beverages The cigarette tax reduction would reduce revenues by $265 million, and reductions for passenger automobiles and automobile parts would cost $498 million. Repeal of the tax on general telephone service would curtail revenues by $430 million, while repeal of the tax on transportation of persons by air would cost $86 million. Further details on excise revenue losses and rate changes are shown in the attached table. The scheduled reduction in the corporate normal tax would reduce fiscal 1964 revenues by $1.2 billion; on a full-year basis the reduction would be $2.5 billion. -3The President recommended continuation of present excise tax rates for another year even though he also recommended substantial reductions in income taxes over the next three years. Before the President offered these recommendations, a thorough review of the various components of our Federal tax system was undertaken. The review was made in order to determine where reductions might most appropriately be made to stimulate the growth of our economic system and to determine what changes might also increase the overall equity of the tax system. As a result of this analysis, the President decided that these objectives would best be met by giving priority to adjustments in the scope of the income taxes and through significant reductions in present income tax rates. Admittedly, it would be possible to make reductions in excise taxes which would improve the excise tax system. However, the review concluded that in- come tax revision should receive first priority. I might add that this review of the excise tax system also led us to the conclusion that the excises under consideration now are not necessarily those that should have first priority in a reform or reduction of excise taxes. Q ,-I vv -4More than a decade has passed since the so-called temporary Korean taxes were imposed o Changes have occurred since 1951 in the economic factors affecting industries subject to excises, many of which are World War II taxes not scheduled for automatic reduction e Our review led us to the conclusion that future excise reductions should be made only in the light of an up-to-date evaluation of the entire excise tax system. Since the President has emphasized the importance of income tax reduction plus the need for retaining a reasonable limit on the total amount of tax reduction, I should like to indica"te the relationship between the amount of the automatic excise tax reductions and the President's income tax reduction proposals. The $1.7 billion of automatic excise reductions equals nearly 17 percent of the $10.3 billion of income tax reduction contemplated upon full implementation of the President's program. Total income tax reductions could be only five-sixths as large as recommended if the automatic excise tax reductions were allowed to take place. The $1.7 billion is even more significant if related only to the President's recommendation with respect to the corporation income tax. The $1.7 billion equals nearly two-thirds of the revenue loss that would result from the President's recommendation to reduce the corporation ~ax to 47 percent. While the present law provides for reduction of the ~orporation income tax to 47 percent through reduction of the 10rmal rate from 30 to 25 percent, the automatic reduction ~ould differ significantly from the reduction proposed by :he President. The President's recommendation would maintain :he 52 percent corporation tax rate for the calendar year _963 but would reverse the normal and surtax rates. The present lormal tax of 30 percent applicable to the first $25,000 of :axable corporate income would be reduced to 22 percent, and he surtax applicable to income in excess of $25,000 would be ncreased from 22 percent to 30 percent. This reversal would educe fiscal 1964 revenues by only $400 million and would subtantial1y ease the burd.en on hundreds of thousands of small usinesses which form the base of our free enterprise system. wo subsequent changes would be made in the surtax rate. It ould drop to 28 percent for the calendar year 1964 and then J 25 percent for the calendar year 1965. When fully effective, 1e President's proposal would reduce the corporate tax liabiliLes by $2.6 billion at levels of income estimated for calendar ~ar 1963. -6The President's proposed revision of the corporate rate structure is part of the overall income tax program now being considered by the House Ways and Means Co~mittee. Since there is no possibility of enactment of this larger program by July I, it is necessary to take some action to prevent the presently scheduled corporate tax reduction from going into effect as of July Ie He R. 6755 proposes to meet this situation by amending present law to postpone the scheduled reduction for another year. I believe that this is the simplest way to take care of this problem. As you will remember, the President recommended that the tax on air passenger transportation be made permanent, instead of merely extended, as in the case of the other excise rates covered in this bill. The President's recommendation in this connection was part of a larger recommendation covering a user charge program for the airways and waterways. The President also made these user charge proposals last year, but the Congress did not take any action on them except with respect to transportation of persons by air. Even in that case, provision was made for repeal of the tax as of this June 30e -7It was hoped that maintenance of the tax until June 30, 1963, would have provided the Congress with an opportunity to review the user charge proposals this year while the most important revenue component, the tax on air passenger transportation, was still in effect. Ho~ever, the extensive work being done by the House Ways and Means Committee on the President's income tax reduction and reform program necessarily has been given priority. The one-year extension of the tax on transportation of persons as proposed by H. R. 6755 will provide the desired continuity in this tax. (In millions of dollars) Rate reduction scheduled as of July 1, 1963 under present 1av Alcohol: Distilled spirits •••••••••••••••••••••• $10.50 to $9.00 per gallon Beer ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• $9.00 to $8.00 per barrel Wines .•.•..•.••....•...•..•..••....•.•• Various Total alcohol taxes •••••••••••••••• 1:1 Tobacco: Cigarettes (small) ••••••••••••••••••••• $4.00 to $3.50 per thousand Ma.."1ufacturers excise taxes: Passenger automobiles •.••••••••••.•••.• 10% to 7% of mfrs. price Parts and accessories for automobiles •• 8% to 5% of mfrs. price Total ma.."1ai'acturers excise taxes ••• Miscella.."1eous excise taxes: General telephone service •••••••••••••• 10% to 0 Transportation of persons by air ••••••• 5% to 0 Total miscellaneous excise taxes ••• Total .. GO 0 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• '" ••• : Effect on net budget :lncrease :receip"ts, fiscal year 196+: in :Increase:Decrease: :revenue, : in : in : Total: full year :receipts:refunds 190 83 282 152 328 92 14 434 241 24 265 246 380 68 50 430 68 460 82 542 430 86 51b 570 9 448 138 9 5 50 430 86 51b 1,487 226 498 1,713 193 84 9 20b ~ 75 1,749 Office of the Secretary of the Treasury, Office of Tax Analysis 1/ Suarkling vines (champagne) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••• $3.40 to $3.00 per gallon - A;tificially carbonated wines •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. $2.40 to $2.00 per gallon Still wines: Not more tha.."1 14% alcohol •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 17 cents to 15 cents per gallon More than 14%, not over 21% alcohol •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 67 cents to 60 cents per gallon More tha"1 21%, not over 24% alcohol •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• $2.25 to $2.00 per gallon More tha.."1 24% alcohol •••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••• $10.50 to $9.00 per gallon (I) Wine liqueurs or cordials produced domestically containing over 2~ vine, ..;~~ vhich ~ine contains over 14% alcohol (in lieu of rectification tax) •• $1.92 to $1.60 per ~allon TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR IMMEDIATE REIEASE TREASURY DECISION ON STEEL WIRE MESH UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that steel wire mesh from France is not being, nor likely to be, sold in the United states at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the determination will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during 1962 was approximately $300,000. rREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR IHHEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY DECISION ON STEEL HIRE MESH UNDER THE ANTID~WING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that steel wire mesh from France is nat being, nor likelY to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the determination will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during 1962 was approximatelY $300,000. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 20, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE REIEASE TREASURY DECISION ON PLASTIC BADMINTON SHUTTLECOCKS UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that plastic badminton shuttlecocks from the United Kingdom are not being, nor likely to be, sold in the United states at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the deter- mination will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during 1962 was approximately $150,000. OQ ,,",v TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 20, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE REIEASE TREASURY DECISION ON PLASTIC BADMINTON SlruTTLECOCKS UNDER THE AN'fIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that plastic badminton shuttlecocks from the United Kingdom are not being, nor likelY to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value wi thin the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the deter- mination will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during 1962 was approximatelY $150,000. - 5 We cannot afford to relax any of our efforts to improve the balance of An you well know I our overall international p~ents deficit payments. rose to $3.5 billion in 1958 and was followed by deficits of $3.7 billion in 1959 and $3.9 billion in 1960. These payments deficits were aCcanpanied by substantial drains on our gold stock, amounting to $4.7 billion for the three year period 1958 - 60. The deficit was reduced to $2.4 billion in 1961, and in 1962 amounted to $2.2 billion. Gold losses were $857 million in 1961 and $890 million Vfu:ile there are signs that our payments deficit can be expected in 1962. to improve over the long run, 1963 will be another year of deficit with further gold looses. In these circumstances I we must seek out and apply even more vigorously measures specifically aimed at restoring equilibrium in our international accounts. We carmot afford to relax any of our efforts, Since the reduction in the duty exemption for tourists has effect1v~ contributed to improving our balance of PflSIlIlents and since the overall deficit still continues I I most strongly urge that the $100 limit be continued 0 Finally, I 'WOuld like to pOint. out one minor change in as canpared to prese..'1t law. H. R. 6791 Present law provides a special $200 exemption for imports fram the Virgin Islands 0 Ho R. 6791 cx"tends this exemption to our other insular possessions, Guam» American Samoa l1 Wake Island, Midway Islands, Kineman Reef and Johnston Island Q This privilege had been requested by the Speaker of the Guam Legislature I and it is not thought that this extension would have any appreciable effect on payments picture. our Accordingly I the Treasury accepts and supports tb1B change in the present legislation. - 4 - But this is by no means the wole story. Since 1961 the Defense Department has been engaged in a vigorous attempt to hold down defense expenditures overseas affecting our balance of payments. They have done this through a voluntar,y expenditure control program, in which all service men and their dependent I otationod overseas are urged to ourtail unnecessary expenditures. They have also sharply cut construction outlays overseas and have effectively eliminated construction for recreational purposes whether paid for through appropriated or priated funds. nonapp~ The Secretary of Defense estimates, and I concur in hi, view, that this program is saving us a at least $100 mill ion a year. Even with the present $100 tourist exemption this Defense Department p~ogrAm hA§ for the armed services. &t times cr~at@d or a mora1~ somethifig problem Servicemen tend to think they are being asked to carry an unfair share of the burden in reducing dollar expenditures abroad as compared to oivilian tourists& If the $100 figure were not continued this morale problem would undoubtedly be aggravated. It would become difficult if not impossible to continue the present defen.e programs. With this in mind one can see that the $100 exemption, in addition to its direct saving of over $100 million a year, carries with it an equivalent saving in the military expenditure area li or a total savi.ng of upwards of $200 million &I. year to our balance or payments. I Since we have found this measure to be a useful tool in the progl'lll of actions taken to reduce the deficit I I believe its continuation tor another tw ;years as a component part of that program is most important. - J tours or other forms of spending, nor is there any indication that the reduced exemption has reduced travel. Average expenditure per overseas tourist increased fran $484 in 1952 to $612 in 1960. It decreased to $604 in 1961 and to $576 in 1962. Cll the other hand, in the absence of the 1961 legislation, past experience indicates that the annual increase in per capita tourist expenditures would have continued. If the 1952 - 1960 rate of increase had been allowed to continue through 1962, the 1962 figure would have been ~49, \'tlich is than the actual 1962 figure of $576. flJ larger This indicates an overall reducticm of $129 million in 1962 travel expenditures. Thus the record clearly indicates that the $100 duty exemption has directly reduced dollar outflows by over $100 million a year_ Clle example of the-way in which this reduction if! duty-free allowances can make a noticeable contribution to an improvement in our balance of payments can be seen by r!oting that, with a $500 exemption, a family of four could impon a. European automobile into the United States without paying any dut.y" would be subject to customs duty~ With the reduced exempt.ion,; t.his import We have no statistics vIDich make it possible to separate out the number of foreign automobiles brought back to the United States l>y :retu..""'Iling travellers fran the number of imported foreign autaDobiles, but it is clear that so far as customs payments are involved in a decision of this kind , the reduced allowance makes the purchase of an autanobUe abroad less attractive. - 2 - In considering the proper levels for this duty-free allowance, it is appropriate to consider what other prosperous industrial countr1•• find appropriate tor their tourists. has an allowance ot over $100. ot such countries only one, ItalT, France allows $10, Germany $l.2. 50 and tho United Kingdom, nothing at all. Finally, our neighbor, Canada, which last year reduced its allowanoes temporarily tor balance of payments reasons has just made these reductions pennanent. Canada. now allows $100 onoe a year tor a voyage overseas and $25 four times a year for trips to the United States, allowances that are more restrictbt than our suggestions. When this reduction was first enacted by the Congress in 1961, WI upoot"c1 thAt it would bO of mAt I 1'1&1. uliatanoe in our ettona to reduce the balance ot payments deficit. I am pleased to report that this has indeed been the case. The Bureau of Customs estimates that during 1962 foreign acquisitions by returning U. S. residents amounted to $297 million as compared to $420 million during oalendar year 1960, in the last tull ;rear betore the reduotion of the exemption. ment or $123 million or about. 30 percent. This represents an impronThis overall improvement took place in spite or an increase ot almost 10 percent in the ot U. So citizens travelling abroad. ~r Other available statistics confirm the benetit to our balance of payments, since they show that travellers also reduoed their per capita expenditures abroad. other words, they did not, &8 In some had feared, balance oft their reduced purchases by inoreased expenditures on night clubs, re~ DRAFT STATEMENT re HR 6791 Mr. Ch&innan, members or the Canmittee, I appreciate the oppor- twrlty to appear before you and recommend enactment or H. R. 6791 which would oontinue for two years, through June 30, 1965, the existing reduotion or $100 in the amount returning residents. ot the exemption trom duty enjoyed b1 In the absence of Congressional action the exemp- tion would rise to $500 on July 1 of this year. These figures refer to the valuation of purchases for duty purposes. The amount available for actual duty-free purchases is considerably la.rger. Goods are general.l.y valued at their wholesale rather than their retail price. Recently Customs has publioized an interpretat10n of how the wholesale price or goode acquired abroad w1ll ~ be determined. This will simplify matters for returning tourists bY' giving them adequate advance knowledge chases tor customs purposes. ot the value ot their pur- With only two exceptions, the wholesale value of all purchases made abroad shall tor purposes ot oustoms valuation be deemsd to be 40 percent 1e38 than the full retail price. In other words, a tourist 1s a.ble to buy up to $166.67 worth ot articlll and still remain below the $100 duty-free level. are articles especially made to order j The two exceptions such as wearing apparel» which have no wholesale price~ and automobiles. Thus an extension of current $100 duty-frae level will permit a couple travelling abroad to purchase $33J.3J worth of articles without making themselves ~le for duty. Were the former $500 fieure to appl3' this dut;y tree allowance would become $1,666.67 tor a returning couple. - 7 - .; 1")4 -\,., possessions of the United States less favorably than the Virgin Islands. Moreover, such exemptions would have no appreciable effec on the U. S. balance of payments. Accordingly, the Treasury would not object to this provision in H.R. 6791. 000 -: ("' r: - 6 - ,.. ~ - The deficit ~vas reduced to $2.4 billion in 1961, and in 1962 to $2.2 billion. Gold losses were $857 million in 1961 and $890 million in 1962. .lbi1e there are signs that our payments deficit can be expected to improve over the long run, 1963 Ivill be another deficit year with further gold losses. In these circumstances, we must seek out and apply even more vigorously measures specifically aimed at restoring equilibrium in our international accounts. ~ cannot afford to rela:{ any of our efforts. Finally, I would like to point out one minor change in H.R. ~, compared Vlith the present law, which provides a special $200 exemp tion for imports from the Virgin Islands. H.R. 6791 extends this exemption to our other insular possessions, Guam, American Samoa, ~vake Island, Hid,vay Islands, Kingman Reef and Johnston Island. tal privilege \vas requested by the Speaker of the Guam Legislature. ~ Treasury Department knmvs of no reason for treating the other iDJI - 5 to carry an unfair share of the burden tures abroad compared with civilian tourists. If the $100 limit were not continued this morale problem would undoubtedly be aggra. vated, thus jeopardizing such programs for the ArThed Forces. In summary, the $100 limit has cut the balance of payments deficit by substantially more than $100 million, and-ftl tl'ba1 ' ( ""t:r~Qte. a like amount, for a total of. some $200_ r . £t' :'." ..c' - . " • ~ /" .. v ... . ,"- - ~ /~ - ./. "./"". /~ ~- v Since this measure is such a useful tool in reducing the deficit, I believe its extension for another two years is most important. We cannot afford to relax any of our efforts to improve balance of payments,for the situation is serious. international accounts The deficit wd rose to $3.5 billion in 1958 and was follOll one of $3.7 billion in 1959 and $3.9 billion in 1960. These pay- ments deficits were accompanied by substantial drains on our gold stock: $4.7 billion for the three year period 1958-60. -4With a $500 exemption, a .i:amily of .four could import a european automobile duty- Zree, but wi tll the reduced exemption it would 6~ subject to duty. The Department of Defense is doing its part to solve the balance of paYlhents problem by holding down defense expenditurES overseas. This has been done through a voluntary expendit::ure control pr03ram, in which all service men and their dependents stationed overseas are ur~ed to curtail unnecessary expendituw, The Department has also sharply cut construction outlays ()ver~d and elimina ted building :Zor recrea tional purposes, whetheL' paie :(:)r through appropria ted or nonappropria ted '::unds. The Secre~c:1 0': iJe:Zense estimates that this program is saving us at least ~j million a year . .::::ven t.,ri i:t~ the present $100 touris t exemption this Depart,e:O 0:_ De,2ense program has at times created a morale problerrl ~'or ::" armed services. Servicemen. tend to think they are being asked ..... .-. - 3 Avera~e expenditure per overseas tourist increased from $484 in 1952 to $612 in 1960. It decreased to $604 in 1961 and to $576 ~ 1962. On the other hand, in the absence of the 1961 legislation, past experience indicates that the annual increase in per capita tourist e}.penditures would have continued. If the 1952-1960 rate of increase had been allowed to continue through 1962, the 1962 fi 6 ure \vou1d have been $649, which is $73 larger than the actual 1962 figure of $576. Therefore, the indicated reduction in 1962 travel expenditures of some 1,760,000 America over· seas tourists was about $129 million. Thus the record clearly indicates that the $100 duty exemptioo has directly reduced dollar outflows by ';ve1l over $100 million a yeat An e:~ample of how the reduction to $100 in duty-free goods can contribute substantially to the nation's balance of payments is the effect on American buying of foreign autos. - 2 countries. Italy is the only one with an allowance of over $100. France allows $10, Germany $12.50 and the United Kingdom, nothing. Canada allows $100 once a year for a voyage overseas and $25 t:me times a year for trips to the United States. The American duty-free allowance reduction in 1961 from $500 tc $100 was expected to cut the balance of payments deficit. This has been the case. During 1962, foreign purchases by returning U. S. residents were $297 million compared with $420 million in 1960, which was the last year before the reduction of the exemption. This represents an im- provement of $123 million or about 30 percent, despite an increase of almost 10 percent in the number of U. S. citizens travelling abroad. Other statistics confirm the benefit tO,our balance of payments, since they show that travellers also reduced their expenditures abroad. Nor did they balance off their reduced purchases by increa~ spendin3 on night clubs, restaurants, tours or other things. iJ;1¥/ "D. DRAFT 6 SITATEI'iENT OF THE· HONORABLE DOUGLAS· DILLON -:>ECRETARY OF THE TREASURY ~-E-~JO -,. THE 3ENATE FINANCE CONHITTE"Eti RtCOl1MENDING ENACTIfENT OF H. R. ~ ~(bNI2 L'tf; '9&')) '6791 Hr. Chairman, members of the Corrnnittee. I appreciate the op- portunity to appear before you and to recorrnnend enactment of H.R. 6791. This bill would extend eLdsting legislation, through June 30, 1965, which permits Americans returning from abroad to bring in $100 worth of merchandi::;e duty free. If the Congress does not act on this matter, the $100 figure will rise to $500 on July 1 of this year. Actually, the $100 duty-free figure is $166.67 in retail pr~~, since for customs purposes all goods are valued at wholesale, and ~~~JL> ?,'«p z;. ~...-'" the Bureau of Customs fig~ L ~40% ';if retail price for touris purchases. There a?xceptions to this rule: articles made to order, such as clothing, which have no ~Ilholesale price, and automobil The returning f~erican tourist enjoys a generous duty-fr~ a llmvance compared >;vith his counterpart in other prosperous 10dus tr ~ STATEMENT OF THE HONORABLE DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY TO THE SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDING ENACTMENT OF H.R. 6791 JUNE 25, 1963 Mr. Chairman, members of the Committee. I appreciate the portunity to appear before you and to recommend enactment of R. 6791. This bill would extend existing legislation, through ne 30, 1965, which permits Americans returning from abroad to bring $100 worth of merchandise duty free. If the Congress does not act this matter, the $100 figure will rise to $500 on July 1 of this are Actually, the $100 duty-free figure is $166.67 in retail prices, 1ce for customs purposes all goods are valued at wholesale, and the reau of Customs figures wholesale price to be 40 percent off retail Lce for tourist purchases. Le: There are only two exceptions to this articles made to order, such as clothing, which have no )lesale price, and automobiles. The returning American tourist enjoys a generous duty-free .owance compared with his counterpart in other prosperous industrial lntries. Italy is the only one with an allowance of over $100. lnce allows $10, Germany $12.50 and the United Kingdom, nothing. ada allows $100 once a year for a voyage overseas and $25 three ~s a year for trips to the United States. - 2 - '/ -; ') The American duty-free allowance reduction in 1961 from $500 to .00 was expected to cut the balance of payments deficit. This has !en the case. During 1962, foreign purchases by returning U. S. residents were :97 million compared with $420 million in 1960, which was the last 'ar before the reduction of the exemption. This represents an lprovement of $123 million or about 30 percent, despite an increase : almost 10 percent in the number of U. S. citizens travelling abroad. her statistics confirm the benefit to our balance of payments, nee they show that travellers also reduced their expenditures road. Nor did they balance off their reduced purchases by increased ending on night clubs, restaurants, tours or other things. Average expenditure per overseas tourist increased from $484 in 52 to $612 in 1960. It decreased to $604 in 1961 and to $576 in 62. On the other hand, in the absence of the 1961 legislation, past perience indicates that the annual increase in per capita tourist ?enditures would have continued. If the 1952-1960 rate of increase had been allowed to continue ~ough ~ger 1962, the 1962 figure would have been $649, which is $73 than the actual 1962 figure of $576. Therefore, the indicated duction in 1962 travel expenditures of some 1,760,000 America erseas tourists was about $129 million. Thus the record clearly indicates that the $100 duty exemption s directly reduced dollar outflows by well over $100 million year. An example of how the reduction to $100 in duty-free goods can ntribute substantially to the nation's balance of payments is the fect on American buying of foreign autos. With a $500 exemption, family of four could import a European automobile duty-free, but th the reduced exemption it would be subject to duty. The Department of Defense is doing its part to solve the lance of payments problem by holding down defense expenditures ~rseas. This has been done through a voluntary expenditure ltrol program, in which all service men and their dependents itioned overseas are urged to curtail unnecessary expenditures. Department has also sharply cut construction outlays overseas, eliminated building for recreational purposes, whether paid for :ough appropriated or nonappropriated funds. The Secretary of :ense estimates that this program is saving us at least $100 .lion a year. 1_.J... 1 4- - 4 - Even with the present $100 tourist exemption this Department Defense program has at times created a morale problem for the med services. Servicemen tend to think they are being asked to rry an unfair share of the burden in reducing dollar expenditures road compared with civilian tourists. If the $100 limit were t continued this morale problem would undoubtedly be aggravated, us jeopardizing such programs for the Armed Forces. In summary, the $100 limit has cut the balance of payments ficit by substantially more than $100 million, and has given a tionale to the military which has enabled them to contribute a ~e amount, for a total of some $200. Since this measure is such a useful tool in reducing the deficit, >elieve its extension for another two years is most important. cannot afford to relax any of our efforts to improve the .ance of payments, for the situation is serious. The deficit in international accounts rose to $3.5 billion in 1958 and was lowed by one of $3.7 billion in 1959 and $3.9 billion in 1960. se payments deficits were accompanied by substantial drains on gold stock: $4.7 billion for the three year period 1958-60. - 5 - The deficit was reduced to $2.4 billion in 1961, and in 1962 $2.2 billion. Ilion in 1962. Gold losses were $857 million in 1961 and $890 While there are signs that our payments deficit can expected to improve over the long run, 1963 will be another ficit year with further gold losses. In these circumstances, we st seek out and apply even more vigorously measures specifically med at restoring equilibrium in our international accounts. We :nnot afford to relax any of our efforts. Finally, I would like to point out one minor change in H.R. 6791 Impared with the present law, which provides a special emption for imports from the Virgin Islands. $200 H. R. 6791 extends .is exemption to our other insular possessions, Guam, American Samoa, ke Island, Midway Islands, Kingman Reef and Johnston Island. This ivilege was requested by the Speaker of the Guam Legislature. e Treasury Department knows of no reason for treating the other sular possessions of the United States less favorably than the rgin Islands. Moreover, such exemptions would have no appreciable fect on the U. S. balance of payments. Accordingly, the Treasury uld not object to this provision in H.R. 6791. 000 F"}\ .iE', . . ' "j'" " ~d.aJ,L ~tune 2::'1 l}~l·__ _ ".> '; I,' ;t·~,:",;"" ~.;,~>yt . .f;:~E.Y.L'f BILL orr~;RIJIQ .....u.ac 1'ha ..'nilSUlJ' :"t;~t announced lut. t.b<it. tbe '-'..... t . , ___ ~ l'reaaur'y b1lla, OM s ...ri~ to be an additJ.anal s.... of \M b1ll8 eIM......... lJ6.1 and the GtMr sories t.o 00 dat,e.d June 27. 196J, 1Ib1ob . f t ottenct - ~ U, _ 0Peft8Cl Oot. the Fed"ral'1i!aerve :W1ks on June 24. T. . . . . wen SlwS..... tw A,,..... t.heru~t5, :}f ("l.....ia;/ bill! aJ'ld for :1;800,000,000, 01' t. ........__ • ., 112-4lr"MlIa !he de\ails of the ::'k,) series are ail rollowal ..." or :?1-da.Y 'i'l"OUU1'7 bUla .ma~ Deptember 26. 182-c1a7 TN..., ~ S3 , . -'-is DlIII-'r I6a " __"~.~. 99.252 99.244 99.241 A??rOX. F :¥'. Annual a..te 2.9S9:£ 2.991. ' 2.979: y ~ s ppna. P!!p 98~1 96 Jc46 98Jab8 ......... ).GeI • ).* ,.~ ~ -,1 /-41'08nt. of tl£ rurJ,ount. ;:;! 91-dq bills. b14 tor at t.M low pr10e . . aeoepW 9) ;i8rcent of t.r.e ~unt of 152-day bills bid for at. toM 1_ pr10e _ ....... TREASURY DEPARTMENT IR RELEASE Ao M. NEWSPAPERS, 1\1. 6 JWl8 "" 19 3 esday, June 25, 1963. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced last evening that the tenders for two series ot easury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated March 28, 1963, d the other series to be dated June 27, 1963, which were offered on June 19, were ~ned at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 24. Tenders were invited for $1,300,000,000, thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, ot 182-day bills. ~ details of the two series are as tollows: 91-d~ Treasury bills ~GE OF ACCEPTED 182-~ Treasur,y bills maturing September 26, 1963 ~TITIVE BIDS: maturing December 26, 1963 Approx. EqU1v. Approx. EqUIv. Price Annual Rate Price Annual Rate High 99.252 2.959% 3.062% 98.452 Low 2.991% 99.244 98.446 3.074% Average 99.247 98.448 3.070% !I 2.979% · Y · 1 percent ot the amount of 91-~ bills bid for at the low price was accepted 3 percent ot the amount ot 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted :At TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: Applied For Accepted Applied For Accepted loston $ 39,769,000 $ 29,769,000 : $ 18,412,000 $ 3,412,000 ~w York 1,364,220,000 867,135,000 1,14l,190,000 643,343,000 'hilade1phia 29,477,000 14,477,000 14,144,000 9,dili,000 leveland 41,670,000 41,570,000: 18,537,000 13,499,000 ichmond 11,008,000 11,008,000: 3,668,000 1,568,000 t1anta 29,272,000 27,692,000: 9,432,000 8,417,000 hicago 2l6,256,000 153,646,000 137,643,000 66,173,000 t. Louis 28,106,000 22,106,000: 12,347,000 7,097,000 lnneapo1is 19,357,000 18,067,000 7,102,000 5,567,000 ansas City 32,886,000 28,596,000: 16,196,000 11,943,000 Ulas 24,444,000 17,154,000: 9,092,000 4,092,000 an Francisco 74,250,000 69,235,000: 55,139,000 26,586,000 TOTALS $1,910,715,000 $1,300,455,000~ $1,442,902,000 $800,741,000£1 Includes $245,028,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 99.247 tnc1udes $57,647,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price ot 98.448 ~ a coupon issue of the same length and for the same amount invested, the return on these bills would provide yields of 3.04%, for the 91-day bills, and 3.16%, for the 182-day bills. Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of bank discount with the return related to the face amount of the bills payable at maturity rather than the amount invested and their length in actual number of days related to a 360-day year. In contrast, yields on certificates, notes, and bonds are computed in terms of interest on the amount invested, and relate the number of days remaining in an interest payment period to the actual number of days in the period, with semiannual compounding i f more than one coupon period is involved. ~strict 90 - 6 - some oceml and upon our actions at home and abroad. I have no doubt that both your deeds and the other accomplishment. of our people will convince our enemies as well as our friend. that. b Hamilton's words, "The pulse of Americans beats high in their country's cause. tJ 000 - 5 - the waters of the world to preserve our country from attack IDd to promote the cause of freedom, we at home muat attend to the IbIt unfinished business of extending to all our citizena the very freedoms and opportunities that these ships and their men .ervl to protect. S.j ;... (J I am indeed happy that another ALEXANDER HAMILTON will ij.~ A sail the seas, for the last vessel to bear his name -- a flghtlDa Liberty Ship that rendered gallant service from shortly after Pearl Harbor until recent tLmes -- has now been honorably retiTed. It is fitting that a Polaris Submarine should bear the name of • !lID l'1ho helped give birth to both our Navy and our Nation. and who helped set both cn their unwavering course as Freedom'. champtau. In 1784 Hamilton wrote.: "The world haa its eye upon MlrUa. " Even more it is upon us today -- upon your presence 8~' ~ - rt - Hamilton fought constantly and effectively_ for etr... daf~ aive forces, not as instruments of war, but a8 .hi.lde apln.t WIr. For he knew as 'well as any man that freedom i. hard WOIl . . . bard preserved against the forces of tyranny and aaare.eion. That is ~~iltonfs chief legacy to us today. But he left us another legacy -- a legacy that 1e .trona -.q us today as we struggle to bring the fruits of freedaa to all Americans. For Hamilton was one of the first to recoplae that America I S freedom is compromised 80 long a. there are .... lcan. who He was in the forefroet of are deprived of their civil rights. early efforts to foster and preserve civil liberti.a, freedom of the press, the rights of minorities ~ he opposed rell,lou te.U !O-~- .' ...-..:;& for voting, and he was a leader in the New York society for pr.- ing the freedom of slaves. As the ALEXAI:~n~~~. }..l.i'J'ITLT0N and her siater ships crul •• IMDaIth ........ - 3 policy, he was more than Secretary of the Tr...ury. He ... ill flit washington's prime minister." Hamilton also played a crucial role in the creation of ~ United States Navy -- a role that rank. him h1&h 8mODI the •• lect group of men who can justly be called Hfather. of the United State. Navy. II He clearly foresaw that seapower wa. es • •tial, aoe onl, for national survival, but for national greatness and growth. Seapower, he argued, would form a. kind of great barrier reef •• I deterrent, in today's terminology _. behind whioh our Mtlon couW progress in peace and security. These arguments bore fruit with the passage of the Naval Act of 1794, which officially createtl a Ulltad States Navy. Hamilton's efforts did not end there. rlve,... later he reconmended to the Secretary of War the ereation of • ..-1 Academy -- an idea that proved somewhat in advance of hi. timl. llamiltOll f~ - 2 and forceful champion of "the sacred ript. of 1MIlkind" -iell ". . never be erased or obscured by mortal power." Only two ,.ear. later I he was a captain in command of a company of Provincial Artillery, and served with such bravery and brilliance that G......al Wuhiaatoa chose him to be his personal aide. No man was c loser to ~"a8hington or more tru.ted by him. great matters as well as small, it was to KaBilton -- more OD ~ ~ any other man -- that washington instinctively turned. for help ad advice, both in war and in peace. And more, perhap.. tbaD tho.. of any other single individual, it was the iDfluence 8Dc:l i .... of Alexander Hamilton that gave shape and direction to the .... DlCi. in its first few decades. we can gather some 1dea of the ~••• able impact of Hamilton's deeds and talent. from the worda of till historian who wrote: "Concerning hi.meelf with every pbaae of publiC iillDRESS BY THE HONORABLE OOOOLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY AT THE COMMISSIONING OF THE USS ALEXANDER HAMILTON (SSB(N) 617) AT GROTON, CONNECTICUT JUNE 27, 1963,2:30 P. M., EDT As an American -- and as a former Navy man -- I speak to you today with a mixture of pride, envy, and humility. Pride t becau.e of the might and mandate of the United States Navy exemplified this latest addition to our seagoing forces. ~ Envy, because of the mission on which the officers and men of the ALEXANDER HAMILTON are about to embark in defense of freedom. And, humility, when I coo- template the career of the illustrous patriot ,vho was our fir.t Secretary of the Treasury. I It is not easy to convey the full scope and power of Ham11tOll' influence upon nearly every facet of our infant nation. In 1774, i.,~h8n I,e .las barely 18 years old t he first spoke out as a brillunt TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE: AFTERNOON NEWSPAPERS THURSDAY, JUNE 27, 1963 ADDRESS BY THE HONORABLE DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY AT THE COMMISSIONING OF THE USS ALEXANDER HAMILTON (SSB(N) 617) AT GROTON, CONNECTICUT THURSDAY, JUNE 27, 1963, 2:30 P. M., EDT As an American -- and as a former Navy man -- I sp~ak to you today with a mixture of pride, envy, and humility. Pride, because of the might and mandate of the United States Navy exemplified in this latest addition to our seagoing forces. Envy, because of the mission on which the officers and men of the ALEXANDER HAMILTON are about to embark in defense of freedom. And, humility, when I contemplate the career of the illustrous patriot who was our first Secretary of the Treasury. It is not easy to convey the full scope and power of Hamilton's influence upon nearly every facet of our infant nation. In 1774, when he was barely 18 years old, he first spoke out as a brilliant and forceful champion of "the sacred rights of mankind" which "can never be erased or obscured by mortal power." Only two years later, he was a captain in command of a company of Provincial Artillery, and served with such bravery and brilliance that General Washington chose him to be his personal aide. No man was closer to Washington or more trusted by him. On great matters as well as small, it was to Hamilton -- more than to any other man -- that Washington instinctively turned for help and advice, both in war and in peace. And more, perhaps, than those of any other single individual, it was the influence and ideas of Alexander Hamilton th~t gave shape and direction to the new nation in its first few decades. We can gather some idea of the immeasurable ,impact of Hamilton I s deeds and talents from the words of the historian who wrote: "Concerning himself with every phase of public policy, he was more than Secretary of the Treasury. He was in fact ,.Jashington's prime minis ter." )-891 - 2 - Hamilton also played a crucial role in the creation of the ited States Navy -- a role that ranks him high among the select ::>up of men who can justly be called "fathers of the United States 1fY." He clearly foresaw that seapower was essential, not only r national survival, but for national greatness and growth. 3power, he argued, would form a kind of great barrier reef -- a terrent, in today's terminology -- behind which our nation could Jgress in peace and security. These arguments bore fruit with the 3sage of the Naval Act of 1794, which officially created a United 3tes Navy. Hamilton's efforts did not end there. Five years ~er he recommended to the Secretary of War the creation of a fal Academy -- an idea that proved somewhat in advance of his time. Hamilton fought constantly and effectively for strong defensive ~ces, not as instruments of war, but as shields against war. ~ he knew as well as any man that freedom is hard won and hard ~served against the forces of tyranny and aggression. That is Hamilton's chief legacy to us today. But he left us another legacy -- a legacy that is strong among today as we struggle to bring the fruits of freedom to all ~ricans. For Hamilton was one of the first to recognize that ·rica's freedom is compromised so long as there are Americans who deprived of their civil rights. He was in the forefront of 'ly efforts to foster and preserve civil liberties, freedom of press, and the rights of minori~ies. He opposed religious tests voting, and he was a leader in the New York society for promoting freedom of slaves. As ALEXANDER HAMILTON and her sister ships cruise beneath waters of the world to preserve our country from attack and to mote the cause of freedom, we at home must attend to the great inished business of extending to all our citizens the very edoms and opportunities that these ships and their men serve to tect. I am indeed happy that another ALEXANDER HAMILTON will soon l the seas, for the last vessel to bear his name -- a fighting ~rty Ship that rendered gallant service from shortly after ~l Harbor until recent times -- has now been honorably retired. ls fitting that a Polaris Submarine should bear the name of a man helped give birth to both our Navy and our Nation, and who helped both on their unwavering course as Freedom's champions. - 3 - 128 In 1784 Hamilton wrote: "The world has its eye upon America." n more it is upon us today -- upon your presence somewhere in e ocean and upon our actions at home and abroad. I have no bt that both your deeds and the other accomplishments of our p1e will convince our enemies as well as our friends that, in i1ton's words, "The pulse of Americans beats high in their ntry's cause." 000 -; ? _L ""? l TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 25, 1963 FOR D-1MED rATE RELEASE TREASURY DECISION ON TITANIUM DIOXIDE UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that titanium dioxide from France is being} or is likely to be} sold at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Accordingly} this case is being referred to the United States Tariff Commission for an injury determination. Notice of the determination and of the reference of the case to the Tariff Commission will be published in the Federal Register. 'l'he dollar value of imports received during the year 1962 . . 'as approximately $1}4oo}ooo. TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 25, 1963 FOR D-lMED rATE RELEASE TREASURY DECISION ON TITANIUM DIOXIDE UNDER THE ANTIDUIvlPING ACT The Treasury Department has detennined that titanium dioxide from France is being, or is likely to be, sold at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Accordingly, this case is being referred to the United States Tariff Commission for an injury determination. Notice of the determination and of the reference of the case to the Tarlff Commission will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports received during the year 1962 was approximately $1,400,000. TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 25, 1963 FOR II·ll·:8DIATE RELEASE TllliASlJRY DECISION ON POl~TIAND CEMENT UNDEH THE AN'l'IDUI<lPIHG ACT The 'Il'CasLu'Y Department has determined that Portland cement, other than 'I-lhite, nonstaining Portland cement, from Poland is not beinc;, nor likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the determination will be published in the Federal Register. Appraising officers are being instructed to proceed with the appraisement of this merchandise from Poland without regard to any question of dumping. The dollar value of .i.mports of the involved merchandise received during 1962 was approximately $280,000. TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 25, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY DECISION ON PORTLAND CEMENT UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that Portland cement, other than white, nonstaining Portland cement, f'rom Poland is not being, nor likelY to be, sold in the United States at less than f'air value within the meaning of' the Antidumping Act. Notice of' the determination will be published in the Federal Register. Appraising of'f'icers are being instructed to proceed with the appraisement of' this merchandise f'rom Poland without regard to any question of' dumping. The dollar value of' liaports of' the involved merchandise received during 1962 was approximatelY $280,000. - 3 ~ -~------ ana e;:chCln~c tenders will receive equ::ll. treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences bctvccn the p:Lr vnlue of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Trcosury bills, whether interest or gain from the a&le or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and 1081 from the seLle or other d18position of Trcnnury bills does not have any special trerd.rr:r:nt, w, such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to c::;tll.t-.e, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or state, but are exempt from all taxation now or hercafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any state, or any of the possessions of the United states, or by any local tD.xin~ (1uthority. For purposes of ta:'ation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United states is considered to be interc::;t. Undcr Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not consi~red to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital a.ssets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need iD· elude in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for 8IICi bills, whether on originnl issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount ~t~ received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is ~~de, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their.issue· Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or BnUlch. tmals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions ~ not be used. It is urged that tenders made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers vided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than king institutions will not be permitted to .submit tenders except for their account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment urities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied an express gua.ra.nty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Dmnediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal erve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those rnitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The retary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be sl. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for s for the additional bills dated until maturity date on ~o or less for the April 4~63 octobeilii 1963 181 , ( 90 $ 200,000 or Ujij fW) days rema1n- ) and noncompetitive tenders for -day bills without stated price from any 'one tal ler will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of ac;ed competitive bids for the respective issues. J C8 L Settlement for accepted ten- in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal on July 5~63 Reserv~ , in cash or other immediately available funds or like face amount of Treasury billa maturing July 5tJi63 • Cash TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington June 26, 1963 FOR n!r-mDIATE RELEASE ~ TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two serie. of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $ 2,100,000,000 , or thereabouts, for t2}) cash and in exchange for Treasury bills ma.turing July 5tJ963 , in the __ of $ 2,100ti}2,000 , as follows: 90 -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued m July 5, 1963 ti5J in the amount of $ 1,300,000,000 , or thereabouts, represent· ~ ing an additional amount of bills dated and to mature amount of $ octobeLa¥: 1963 800,~000 April ~963 , originally issued in the , the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 181 -day bills, for $ 800,000,000 tHi July 5, 1963 ~ --~~~~----- , or thereabouts, to be dated , and to mature January 2, 1964 thij The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competit1ft and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their f~e amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer fom oD11, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,OOOud $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Easternjztamiari time, Monday, JU1~1963 ~ Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. F,a.ch teDIW must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tendel'l' price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than t~ / '-C TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 26, 1963 OR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders Ir two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of ,100,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for 'easury bills maturing July 5, 1963, in the amount of ,100,972,000, as follows: 90-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued the amount of .$1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, ditional amount of bills dated April 4, 1963, ture Oc tober 3, 1963, oI'iginally issued in the 00,033,000, the additional and original bills terchangeable. July 5, 1963, representing an and to amount of to be freely 181-day bills, for $ 800, OOQ ,000, or thereabouts, to be dated 1y 5, 1963, and to mature January 2, 1964. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under mpetitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at turity their face amount will be payable without interest. They 11 be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,.000 aturi ty value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving ne, Monday, July 1, 1963. Tenders will not be ~eived at the Treasury De~artment, Washington. Each tender must for an even multiple of ~;1,000, and in the case of competitive 1ders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, ;h not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and 'warded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal lerve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of ltomers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such lders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to Imit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received hout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from ponsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders m others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face. unt of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are ompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank trust company. 892 - 2 - Inunediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Departnunent of the amo~t and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $200,000 or less for the additional bills dated April 4, 1963, (90-days remaining until maturit¥ date on October 3 1963) and noncompetitive tenders for ~100,OOO or less for the 18l-day bills without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues, Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Banks on July 5, 1963, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturingJuly 5, 1963. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between .the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not haft any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any speCial treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the prinCipal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the posseSSions of the United States, or by any local taxing authori~, For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasu~ bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwi se disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtaiMdr~ any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 000 - 3 - with respect to wool top from Uruguay. Again, in 1961 he received a Superior Work Performance Award for the exceptional manner in which he had performed his duties of Assistant Deputy Corrrrnissioner. He will also receive the Gallatin Award upon his retirement for lo~g and honorable service. ~~~~~ I and V Mr. Audett resides with his wife, ' their -----, ~t(}../~ Kensington, Maryland. , at 4512 Woodfield Road, They will move to Southern California following his retirement. - 2 - anti-dumping statutes of the United States." Mr. Aujett began his career in 1930 as a Customs guard at Seattle, Washington, after receiving his bachelor of laws degree at the University of Washington. He has held positions of custO"11S examiner at Norfolk and Los Angeles, and appraiser of merchandise at LaredJ and Miami. He was an Army officer between 1942 and 1946. Mr. Audett represented the Bureau of Customs at the Trade Agreement negotiations in Geneva in 1956 and the negotiations of 1961 also at Geneva. His contribution was recognized by expressions of appreciation from the Department of State, the Treasury Department and the Tariff Commission. In 1959, Mro Audett received a Special Act of Service AW;lrd for his work in assisting the Treasury in preparatl. on for the Se':1ate Finance Committee hearings on countervailing duty June 28, 1963 FOR I~DIATE RELEASE AFTER 3:30 P.M., June 28, 1963 EXCEPTIONAL SERVICE AWARD GRANTED TO THEOPHILUS B. AUDETT BY SECRETARY DILLON Secretary of the Treasury Douglas Dillon today presented t~ Treasury's Exceptional Service Award to Theophilus B. Audett, Assistant Deputy Commissioner of Customs, at a ceremony in the Treasury Building at 3:30 p.m. Mr. Audett will retire July 20, after 33 years of government service, 29 years of which have been with the Appraisement Service of the Bureau of Customs o In his citation, Secretary DLllon paid tribute to Mr. Audett aJ Han inspiring exa'11ple to all who seek advancerre nt through merit." "His career is an outstanding tribute to the highest traditi~ of the Civil Service, II tho.= citation continued G J'Mr. Audett is widely known as a man of few words, but decisive and accurate judgment in matters relating to highly complex appraisement ~d TREASURY DEPARTMENT June 28, 1963 'OR IMMEDIATE RELEASE AFTER 3:30 P.M. 'RIDAY, JUNE 28, 1963 EXCEPTIONAL SERVICE AWARD GRANTED TO THEOPHILUS B. AUDETT BY SECRETARY DILLON Secretary o~ the Treasury Douglas Dillon today presented the reasury's Exceptional Service Award to Theophilus B. Audett, ssistant Deputy Commissioner of Customs, at a ceremony in the reasury Building at 3:30 p.m. Mr. Audett will retire July 20, after 33 years of government ervice, 29 years of which have been with the Appraisement Service f the Bureau of Customs. In his citation, Secretary Dillon paid tribute to Mr. Audett s "an inspiring example to all who seek advancement through merit. "His career is an outstanding tribute to the highest traditions f the Civil Service," the citation continued. "Mr. Audett is idely known as a man of few ~ords, but decisive and accurate ldgrnent in matters relating to highly complex appraisement and lti-durnping statutes of the United States." Mr. Audett began his career in 1930 as a Customs guard at ~attle, Washington, after receiving his bachelor of laws degree : the University of Washington. He has held positions of [storns examiner at Norfolk and Los Angeles, and appraiser of ~rchandise at Laredo and Miami. He was an Army officer between 142 and 1946. Mr. Audett represented the Bureau of Customs at the Trade reement negotiations in Geneva in 1956 and the negotiations of 61 also at Geneva. His contribution was recognized by pressions of appreciation from the Department of State, the easury Department and the Tariff Commission. 893 - 2 - In 1959, Mr. Audett received a Special Act of Service Award Eor his work in assisting the Treasury in preparation for the 3enate Finance Committee hearings on countervailing duty with ~espect to wool top from Uruguay. Again, in 1961 he received a )uperior Work Performance Award for the exceptional manner in ~hich he had performed his duties of Assistant Deputy Commissioner. Ie will also receive the Gallatin Award upon his retirement for Long and honorable service. Mr. Audett resides with his wife, the former Corinne Lawery and :heir daughter, Katherine, at 4512 Woodfield Road, Kensington, laryland. They will move to Southern California following his "e t iremen t . 000 .'\ ..~~~,-,~,""""'s i."'l .JvJ>- 1.,_ .... u .. c;... •• _1".t,..o.1"" ·~""'.'7'T)~":7~ .. _'._' ... ~.) ,I' mil1io:lS - rounded and will not r.~cessJ.::-ily add to :.;-"'_ ••. JI Series :2:: 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948' 1']49 1950 1951 1952 1)53 1'')54 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 ..•.......•..•••••••. •...••..•.•••.•••.••• •••.•....•••••••.•••• .••..••.•••••.••••••• .•....•..•••••••.•..• ......•..•••••••.•••• •.•.•••.•••••••••..•• ....••••••••••••••... ....•...••••••••.•... .•...•.••••••••••.••• .......•••••••••.•.•• .•.••••.•.••••••.••.. ..•.••..••••••••.•••. .••.••...•••••••.•••. ..... ..••..••.••.•.•• .•.•.•...•••.•••••••• .•..•••.•••..•••••••• •.••••••••••••••••••• ..••••••••••••••••••• ••..•••••• ~ • • • • • • • • • • .••••••••.••••••••.•. •••.••••••••••••••.•• 1963 ••••••••••••••••••••• Unclassified .••••••••••••••••• Total Series E .•••••••.••••••• Series E (1952 - 1963).+( ........ 1,,826 8,,062 12,,976 15,109 11,831 I 5,313 5,003 5,153 5,069 4,418 3,826 4,001. 4,5" 4,587 4,7,2 I 4,,566 4" 287: 1,,535 291 6,80, 1,256 1Q,936 2,,041 12,610 2,498 9,663 2,167 4,ll6 1,197 3,693 1,310 3,694 1,459 3,,44 1,,2, 3,001 1,417 2,,82 1,24, 2,631 1,370 2,777 1,778 2,,700 1,887 2,758 1,995 2,6,6 1,909 2,404 1" 883 4,l41 I 2,160 1,,981 3,869 I 1,962 1,907 3,847 1,784 2,063 3,854 1,5,2 2,301 1 3,709 I 1,185 2,,25 I 1,283! l2l 1,162 11-__ 508 I ~5::1~0-4_ _ _-~2_-+__· ...;12=::..6Ju::5=45~-:,I_......;;8'lJlL-9+-_~39,.•.-:166~_-t-.....JJ: 9,148 1, 95::::..5-+_--!.7.z,: .1~9::!..3_-+-_1lJ ..... I I 1 I I 0-1 Total Series E and H •••••••••• I 135,693 Series F and G (1951 - 1952)..... 1,,007 I 89,334 46,359 ~ 247 ~ ~~~~~~==~~ 760 iI ~~~--------~~~----~ Series J and K (1952 - 1957) •••• l--L.3,C6~9.!.7_I-_l~:...1I~9~89'--+-_.::!:1~.7~'0~8_-t-_~ Total Series F, G, J and K All Series 1I 21 JI U .... f==4~,=704==::!==22,,~7='O==~==1:!:.,9=,=4==t==:::;::::;!Y To~a1 matured ••••••. Total unmatured ••••• Gr~"'ld Total......... 33,515 140,398 173,,912 :~cl~des accrued discount. Current redemption value. At option of o\'mer bonds may be held and will earn interest for additional periods a:ter origir.al maturity dates. Ir.cl~c.es I:atured bor.ds which have not been presented for redemption. 33,3,8 92~084 125,442 157 48,314 48,471 BURBA U OF T'rlE PUBLIC ~ United Stc:..tes S8.vir~s BO.1:5.~: I S:;Ut3d and RedecrJ.~d 7rt~ou.gh June 30, 1963 (Dollar a;'lou...'1ts in millions - rounded and will not necessa~ily add to to"J.ls) Amo~~t .\";,/lunt ;~-:1our,t ~: O,.rtst2..YK1inc ~~~ed 1/! Redee_m_ed--=lI:....;-_OU_t_s_t_3.!_nd_ill~g-=2.J~O_f_;. . "_I_ss_\,;._'L:_d I, -------------TI ~D .......... ........ .A-19J5 - D-1941 <:s F & G-1941 - 1950 ~s s J and K (1952 - 1957) •••• $ 5,003 28,512 - \ I I I $ 4,990 28,368 3,697 1_989 J and K •••• 4,704 2,750 iT01a1 matured ....... Total unmatured ••••• 33,515 140,398 173,912 33,358 92,.084 125,442 al Series eries - ":l_.'t_' F, G, Grand Total ••••••••• eludes accrued discount. rrent redemption value. option of o\'mer bonds may be held and 11 earn interest for additional pc riods ter original maturity dates. eludes matured bonds which have not been asented for redemption. $ 14 l44 .28% .51 fOrt .t.. L....:...;i " , . , ,; "",,",:i-l"~,, 'IueaiJ.tl' Jt;.li 2, l:;.;.ft;_··,.z:;.)..;,.,_ _ __ _I Tno J'rehsurl !e.:j&rt.~:l-:,nt announced last. €venlnl:!; that the tender's for two II ina.url billa, one 8e;ries to OE all addltiooal issue of the bUls dat.ed AprUl tile other aeries tooe Jated July" 19(,3, which were otteNd on June 26, "he F'ederal !1.8ecl'Ve t:!4nk8 .on Jul,f 1. Iendera we,... invited for A,)tjIJ,i.XX) I auout.a, of :X>-da.1 bill. anJ 1'or .-8G-i(),OOO,OOO, or t~lereaboutl, or Itl-uaJ bUlt, d..tau. of tOti two series are as follows: ,000, )O..day Treaaery billa rtl&turilll '.)ctober ), 196.3 _ Approx. SQdv. Price Annual. :late 99.2SS diKh Low n.?LL AveI"a:e iJ1.2h7 g . 2.iBol J.02la;{. 3.011 ~ !I I a c 'E/ ./ ':'xceptil1b one tender of ~5~u,OJOJ C'xaepting one tender of ~5C5,ooo bl percent of 't:'ie $;OlUlt of 9O-day bUla biJ for at the low price waa .o~ 15 percel)t of l'e a!:)o\mt or l,)l-day bills bid for at the low price wu .... ';ietrict ~o8ton :lew 'fork PHila.j.lp~:ia ,;1e\'eland JUciaond Atlanta ChiC&6o .'tcolied for f' 36,132,000 1,462,436/Y,)J 26,htd,YX} 31, 776,(1{).) 22,~14IOW 23,'1:',:1,,0';:,0 20i,i.L';?,OO:J St. Louie ).l,(}';;7,OOO :-t1nneapolis !anaas ~lty 16 ,970,O~K) 37,6)) ,t.XJi:J 2~,Oj4,t)O:) ":1&11&8 ~:,an r'rancieco 115 I n2,f,}.jJ Acce~t.«d 1.6,1)2,000 r a Applied For I 22,S81,CX}u 843,146,000 I l,01'!,661,OOO ll,460,OOO .37,776,000 11,514,000 23,6&9,000 I 11,6)6,000 15,060,000 10,.1.18,000 J I I 140,099,000 I 25,557,000: 1'l,5tiO,OOO )1,6]),000 18,;.54,OYJ 98,802,00,! t !£! ~ 2tJ t!21. 6' Ii I 3,060,000) l09,03.5,OJO >~I 6,772,000 4,)77 ,vOO ~ 12,226,:)(>0 l' 1,161,000 4O,29,},000.J 91,30<),844,ooO!l 11,257 ,260,000 ~ :/, !neludes ';;2~4t14-1,o,j'J r.onc~petitive tenders accepted at the average prl« y 411ch\des $u"b86,'YYJ noncorr,pet1tive tenders accepted at the average priOlj }/ )n ,. coupOn issue of toe saM le~t:, and for tM sue MOuat lnyeated, t~ t~ttse 01~1s would orovide .:rteldl$ . .;f 3.:)5 ?"' for ·t.h~ 9O-da7 ~. and 3.V 101-day oU1u. rnt@r~8t rates on bills are quoted in tel'll8 ot ban\[ d1J' return :e13ted to t ~.e !'~ce M.o,.;ni, of t.::e bUl. P6Yllule at _t.ur1ty ratlwr aI!\c'..mt lnvestec! and 1;:fl~i r length tn a etual nUllll!be~ of days related to I J 'IV-lAw .'2,040,O:)U,DOO I:--. contras1. ".~nlds ;:,:': certificates,)-, not.es., and ;.;,~nd8 .~ coarpu1.ed in tr on t ne a;..on.... l!iVested, and rel.t~ t.lE! n~Oer of (.Il,{8 rerr.ainlnc in an ~ oer... od to t h· f.! ct.'.:al nu-nber ')f daye in 1. he period, w'tt.h -&mumsl _ ~ :.a:!1 one C'?,:~ ~:. '<::~i0d is involved. ::ASURY DEPARTMENT ~ A. M. NEWSPAPERS J July 1, 1963 ily 2, 1963. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING 'easury Department announced last evening that the tenders for two series of ~ls, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated April 4, 1963, and eries to be dated July 5, 1963, which were offered on June 26, were opened at Reserve Banks on July 1. Tenders were invited for $1,300,000,000, or there90-day bills and for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, of lBl-day billa. The the two series are as follows: CEPTED BIDS: 90-day Treasury billa maturing October 3, 1963 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 2.980% 99.255 a7 99.244 3.024% 99.247 3.011% Y ~ : : : : : : l8l-day Treasury bills maturing January 2, 1964 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.452 3.019% 98.437 3.109% 98.445 3.093% !/ lil £I one tender of $500,000; Excepting one tender of $585,000 of the amount of 90-day billB bid for at the low price was accepted of the amount of l81-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted S APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDEHAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: Applied For $CCepted ~ Applied For Accepted $ 36,132,000 26,132,000: $ 22,581,000 $ 22,$81,000 1,462,436,000 843,746,000 1,014,661,000 621,911,000 La 26,460,000 11,460,000 11,836,000 6,836,000 37,776,000: 15,060,000 15,060,000 37,776,000 19,514,000: 10,178,000 4,178,000 22,294,000 23,989,000 23,689,000 3,080,000 3,080,000 201,439,000 V~0,099,000 109,035,000 58,035,000 31,857,000 25,857,000 6,772,000 5,212,000 17,580,000: 4,371,000 4,317,000 18,970,000 37,635,000 31,635,000 12,226,000 12,226,000 25,094,000 18,554,000 7,161,000 6,161,000 co 115,922,000 ge,B02,OOO: 40,293,000 40,293 , 000 IS $2,040,004,000 $1,300,844,000:! $1,257,260,000 $BOO,010,000 # ~14,149,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 99.247 ~5,686,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.445 issue of the s~ne length and for the same amount invested, the return on would provide yields of 3.08%, for the 90-day bills, and 3.19%, for the Is. Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of bank: discount with the ted to the face amount of the bills payable at maturity rather than the sted and their length in actual number of days related to a )60-day year. I yields on certificates, notes, and bonds are computed in terms of interest lnt invested, and relate the number of days remaining in an interest payment lhe a ctual number of days in the period, with semiannual compounding if more upon period is involved. TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 2, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE REIEASE WITHHOLDING OF APPRAISEMENT ON WINOOW GlASS The Treasury Department is instructing customs field officers to withhold appraisement of window glass, l6-ounce through 28-ounce thicknesses, from Czechoslovakia pending a determination as to whether this merchandise is being sold in the United States at less than fair value. Notice to this effect is being published in the Federal Register. Under the Antidumping Act, determination of sales in the llillted states at less than fair value would require reference of the case to the Tariff CommiSSion, which would consider whether American was being injured. 1ndust~ Both dumping price and injury must be shown to justif,y a finding of dumping under the law. The Bureau instituted an investigation in this case on lwhy 3, 1963. The dollar value of mately $400,000. imports received during 1962 was approxi- TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 2, 1963 :roR IMMEDIATE RElEASE WITHHOLDING OF APPRAISEMENT ON WINDOW GLASS The Treasur,y Department is instructing customs field officers to withhold appraisement of window glass, l6-ounce through 28-ounce thicknesses, from Czechoslovakia pending a determination as to whether this merchandise is being sold in the United States at less than fair value. Notice to this effect is being published in the Federal Register. Under the Antidumping Act, determination of sales in the United States at less than fair value would require reference of the case to the Tariff CommiSSion, which would consider whether American industr,y was being injured. Both dumping price and inJury must be shown to justifY a finding of dumping under the law. The Bureau instituted an investigation in this case on M:I¥ 3, 1963. Tbe dollar value of "imports received during 1962 was approxi- mately $400 ,000. nl'(, exempt, frol,l 0.11 t2..'Cat:lon now 01' hereafLcr :impof'1cd on the princJpnl or l.llcl'coi'l)y nny SLuf,c, or :my of the loct)l tux inr: authorIty. po~,Ges8ion8 Inl~~ of the Un:lted States, or by uny For pUrpOGCD of t:1XDL:i.CI1 t.he amount of c1i::::count nt \/hie: 'l'reo.t:ul'Y ldlls nrc originally sold by the Unlted States is considered to be interest. Um1.er SectlonG 4,54, (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1~4 the amount of discount at lrhich bills iSGued hereunder are sold is not considerti to o.ccruc untilsueh bills arc sold, redeemed or otherwise dlsposed of, and sud bills 11.)'(' c):clulkd from conr;i(l('raL-ion af; c:'P Ltal. fl...;ncts. il.ceordingly, the 01l!ler o.l.' 'l'rCaf.illI'Y bj.l.lc (oLhel' [1):1n Jli'<' jn~;1u·tmCC companies) issued hereunder need illeludc 1n hiG income tu,"{ return only the difference betv7een the price paid for SI4 bills .. ",hether on oriG.Lnal L~)r;U(' or on r;nbaeC]ucnt purchase, and the amount actlmlJ l'cceJ.vcd eithcr upon sale or redemption at maturity durinG the taxable year for "'hieh thc return is made, as ordinary Udn or loss. 'l'l'cn.sury Department Circular No. ~18 (current revision) and this notice, pre serj.be Lhe terms or thc Treasury bills 3Jld govern thc conditions of their isSlf. Copies of' the circular may be obtained. from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - 2 - ing institutions will not be penni tLed to subml t tenders except for their own unto Tenders 'nll be received 'vT. r Lhout deposit from incorporutr:;d banks and t companies and from responsible and recoGnized deulers in investment securities. ers from oLhers must be accompanied. by payment of 2 percent of the face amount reasury bills applied for, unlesD the tenders are accompanied by an express anty of payment by an incorporated bunk or trust compuny. Immediately after the closlng hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Re2 Bunks and Branches, follmvinc "hich l)ubJ ic announcement \rill be made by the 3Ury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bIds. tenders ~nll le tl'rea:mry be advised of the acceptance or rejecLion thereof. e;~ressly 'l'hose submltThe Secretary reGerves the riGht to D.cccpt or reject any or all tenders, 101e or in part, and his action in any Guch respect shull be final. lese reservations, noncompeti ti ve tenders for * 400,000 Subject or le 5S \ri thout (CNiif :d price from anyone bidder "rill be accepted in full ut the average price (in decimals) of accepted competitive bidG. Settlement for accepted tenders in 'dance "nth the bids mUGt be inade or completed ut the Federal Reserve Bank on llly 15, 1963 -::"'{di#~+-~~- ,in cash or other inunediately available funds or in a like amount of Treasury bills rnaturlnc; 1'8 "nll receive equal treatment. bet~leen JU~5, 1963 Cash and exchange Cash adjustments vrill be made for differ- the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and 1;;he issue of the nCH bills. !'he income derived from Treasury bills, vlhether intereGt or gain :Cromthe sale her disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss ~he sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special nent, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject Gate, inheritance, gift or other excine taxes, ~Ihether Federal or state, but TRSASURY DEPAR'IJdENT viashington July 2, 1963 TREASURY H2FUNDS ONE-YEAR BILLS O'..rinc; to the ~ratifying improvement in its cash position, the Treasury has dec i(lCd only to replace the $2 billion of one-year bills maturing July 15, rathe than raising this issue to the .$2.5 billion level of the other outstanding one-)' bill issues. The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for $ 2, 000 ,000, 000 ~ , or thereabouts, of _~3r-6_6_-dny Treasury bills, for cash and in exchance for Treasury bills maturing of $ 2 z 003(JJ1,000 W fflX ,to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided. dated , in the amounl July 15, 1963 The bills of this series , and will mature July 15, 1963 W the face amount ,rill be payable without interest. July 15, 1964 ~11~ , when li3J They will be issued in bearer fonn only, and in denominations of $1,000, 40,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve. Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern/~ time, Tuesday, July 9, 1963 t1ij Tenders ,·rill not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each t te* must· be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenderst price offered nrust be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three III 1me.ls, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. these bills will run for 366 (Notwithstanding the fact till days, the discount rate will be computed on a b W discount basis of 360 days, as is currently the practice on all issues of Treat bills.) It is urged that tenders be made on the printed foms and forwarded ill the special envelopes which ,.,rill be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Jlr8IIClII on application therefor. Banking insti tutlons generally may submit tenders for account of cusj;aletl proviaed the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others i'JJ'I rREASURY DEPARTMENT July 2, 1963 \ IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY REFUNDS ONE-YEAR BILLS Owing to the gratifying improvement in its cash position, the ·asury has decided only to replace the $2 billion of one-year bills :uring July 15, rather than raising this issue to the $2.5 billion 'el of the other outstanding one-year bill issues. The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders $2,000,000,000, or thereabouts, of 366-day Treasury bills, for h and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 15, 1963, in the unt of $2,003,591,000, to be issued on a discount basis under petitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided. The 1s of this series will be dated July 15, 1963, and will mature y 15, 1964, when the face amount will be payable without interest. y will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of 000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 turity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving .~, Tuesday, July 9, 1963. Tenders will not be received at the Isury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even :iple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price ~red mus t be expres sed on the bas is of 100, wi th not more than thret' .mals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. (Notwithstanding fact that these bills will run for 366-days, the discount rate be computed on a bank discount basis of 360 days, as is currently practice on all issues of Treasury bills.) It is urged that ers be made on the printed forms dnd forwarded in the special lopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches pp1ication therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of omers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such ers. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to it tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received Jut deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from )nsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders - 2 from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated b~k or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcemenf will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $400,000 or less without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full a t the average price (in three dec ima1s) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on July 15, 1963, in Cat or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 15, 1963. Cash and exchange tenders wilt receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differenc( between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or pb from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under t'Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or Sta~,~ are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principl or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bi1Js are originallr sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Secth 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assetS. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax reWn~ the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether 00 original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actual~ received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the t~~ year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revis ion) and tbl noti~e? prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern t~e cond~t~ons of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtalned any federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 000 - 3 - and. c~cha.n~c :0 Cash adjustments Will 'be IIIB4e tenders will receive equnJ.. treatment. for differences bet'-lCen the p3.r w.lue of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Trco.sury bills, whether interest or gain frOlll the I&lI or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loll from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any treotmr.:nt, 8f> such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. spec1~ The bills are subJec to estn.t.e, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or state, but a.re exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interen thereof by any state, or any of the possessions of the United states, or by any local toxins authority. For purposes of t8,~:8.tion the amount of discount at vh1ch Treasury bills are originally sold by the United states is considered to 'be h· terest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 195& the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not con81~m to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and8~ bills are excluded from consideration as ca.pital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need 1Do clude in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid ~r. bills, whether on originnJ. issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount act. received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year tor which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, pi scribe the tenns of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their.i_· Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or ~ - 2 . f •• ·r',).·.. 11 •• 11,' Smals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions ~ not be used. It is urged that tenders 1I&de on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers rided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. ~1ng Others than institutions will not be permitted to .submit tenders except for their account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks trust companies and tram responsible and recognized dealers in investment .rities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied n express gua.ra.nty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Dmnediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal rYe Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by freasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those Ltting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The :!tary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any L1 tenders, in Whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $20~0 or L. for the additional bills dated IIltil maturity date on ~OO or less for the April 11, 1963 f»t October 10, 1963 ,( 91 days rema.1n- «JQQ: ) and noncompetitive tenders for 6tWC ~-~ bills without stated price from any one r will be accepted in full a.t the average price (in three decimals) ot d competitive bids tor the respective issues. &C- Settlement for accepted ten- in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federa.1 Reserve on July 11~63 , in cash or other immediately available funds or Like face amount of Treasury bills maturing _...:JII.:Ul:~Y--=1r.tm:?::;1~90.li::6;;:;:o3_ _ _ • Cash TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington July 3, 1963 FOR l}ll-lliDIATE RELEASE, TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING Th~ Treasury Department, by thi s public not ice , invites tenders for two mitt of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $ 2, 100iiiO' 000 , or thereabouts, tor cash and in exchange for Treasury bills ma.turing Julv & 1963 ,in the _ . of $ 2,10~8,000 , as follows: 91 -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued X0dC in the amount of $ 1,300~0,000 , or thereabouts, represent. ing an additional amount of bills dated and to mature October 10, 1963 July llbJ963 April 1~1963 ,originally issued in the QaX amount of $ 80l,~000 , the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182 -day bills, for $ eaaoc 800,000,000 July 12-L1r963 ~ ~~~T.~~~------ ,or thereabouts, to be dated , and to mature January 9, 1964 --------~~~~-------- The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competlt1ft and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their amount will be payable without interest. t~e They will be issued in bearer form onl1, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 aDd : $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Ea.stern/~ time, Monday, JU~1963 .Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Ea.ch teadlfl must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tendel'l ~ price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more tbB.n \\- / '-- / t}u'ee TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 3, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,100,000,000,or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 11, 1963, in the amount of $2,102,458,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued in the amount of $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, additional amount of bills dated April 11, 1963, mature October 10,1963,originally issued in the $801,369,000, the additional and original bills interchangeable. July 11, 1963, representing an and to amount of to be freely 182 -day bills, for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, to be dated July 11, 1963, and to mature January 9, 1964. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ~5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000.000 (maturi ty value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches Eastern Daylight Saving ;ime, Monday, July 8, 1963. Tenders will not be :oeceived at the Treasury De~artment, Washington. Each tender must )e for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive enders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, rith not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not Ie used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and orwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal eserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. IP to the cloSing hour, one-thirty p.m., Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of ustomers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such enders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to ~bmit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received tthout deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from !sponsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders :'om others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face nount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are companied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank trust company. D-896 - 2 Irrunediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Departrnment of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary ~ the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his ac tion in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $200,000 or less for the additional bills dated A ri1 11 1963 (91-days remaining until maturit¥ date on O~tober 10, 1963) and noncompetitive tenders for $100,000 or less for the 182-day bills without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues, Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Banks on July 11, 1963, in cash or other irrunediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 11, 1963. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federalo~ State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the prinCipal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authoM~. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasu~ bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issu~ hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills a~ sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereundel need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and thU notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the , condi tions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained. 1 any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 000 RELEASI A. M. nWSPAP~lt5, .1ul¥ {i'l l~J 'lu8sclal, ,full 9, i1963. !~~:SuL'ts Jr: a.EAS~'al'S wEElLX BILL QF1t'IUlfJ jo':):( la." The TrM8Ul"7 l)epar'tMnt annoUDOed e"lI1111 tbat the tenders tor two ul'1"., 'tn_Iury bills, one eeries to be an additloaal i l l . of th~ btll. dated AprU ll, ~I and the other eerie. to be dated Jul.,. ll, 1963, Which ...... oftered on Jul7 ), 111ft lit at the l'ecleral a..erYe ;'~nka on Jul7 8. T.D&tra wre 1DY1t.d ror~l,)OO,OOO,ooo,. tbel'Mbouts, of ll-da.Y bUla and [or $800,000,000, 01' the"SboUt8, of 18241 bUll. l'he detaU. of the two eeriee are as follow.: ,iri:dl OF ACCf~P1'F.D C 'Mr'HtLTI v~ 31D;>, 1<t2-da, tre... , bUlt ntunDl .Jan,!£! 2. l~ 9l-day Tn.IVY bill. . .turi. october 10, 196) App.rox. Equiy. prioe n.m!l II1gh 'maul aate 3.121. 3.228. 99.184 99.200 Low Aftra,e ).~:, , Pri_ ~.l6l 98 •.315 }8.)46 t J/ I 'Y ppox. rqa; Anaual -lit. ,,24ii ).)))" '.2m y bcept,lDg S ~l"8 t.otal1ng 11,0$0,000. )/ lnept.ing 2 Moden to\ll.inc 11,_ percent ot the IllIOmt ot 91-day bUll bid lor .t. ttle low price va. a.ctpW )l pe....at of the 8IIl0UDt ot 18t-day billa bid t ... at the 1w prioe WU I e . a/ 'B'l. T,)TAL TEam~;R.S APPLIED FOil A1W ACCEptED BY FEDUAL asMVI UISTRlCTS, DlItr10t Applied For Boa\oa Hew fork • PbUadelpbia ClevelaDd Rio.t.oDd '),261,000 Atlanta Chi.go 202,076,000 st. Low Mu..apolll UUU C1t'7 Dallu .~ 1'rue1aoo 3$,943,000 20,344,000 31,161,000 28,007,000 118,827,000 $ , AppliN. For $ 4,066,000 33,66),000 I 799,)82,000, 1,OlS,16),OOO lb,7119,000 19,1.56,000 31,970,000. ].6,567,000 lb,662,OOO I .3~776,ooo 3),261,000 I 142,016,000 s 11,9IsJ,OOO t )1,161,000 I 2O,lla4,ooo, 28,007,000 118,821,000 I I _. ,.,066,11 607,91),.,kS6,U,S6T,. ),776,,,~1~ 1J,9Wa,- 6,$74,000 'S,oWI,II ,0',_ 2S,882,OOO 1O,9l7,000 )),920,000 1O,nT,- $,oWL,ooo d,-iII n,9IO~ t2,1h6,BhS,ooo 1/ Iul.w:tu _$0,903,000 DOD..,.tlt!". teDduw • ...,w. ., Ii' ?,S67,OOO 11S,9t.&4,ooo AppW '1,lOO,0I&S,000J/ 1l,?S7,876,ooo _,U6, 12)3,760,000 IlOIlOOllpet1t.1ve terac:t.n ~ at. t.hI a .." p prUI of"~ TOTALS 0/ laeludea 4),66),000 1,SS7,182,OOO 29,749,000 )1,970,000 14,662,000 AOcepted. of" . tJw aft1'aCll JlI'l. OIl • -1IPOD 1u_ of the a. . l-s\h .ad tor _ . . . aaovat weated, , . ,... t.~e bWa would pronde Tielda ot 1.2)', tor fl-day billa, IlDd ).nl, t~ lb2-da3 DUla. 111\8"8t rAte. "JA O1lla an qt1llJtM 111 Mru . f ba& t ret1ll'B related to the ta. _0\JDt, of tba bUla paJable at. .t1ll1."1 ....., \... aaount. 1DYeated ad their length ill ae\ul of da,. relatecl too • ~, In coatralt, yielw. on cert1t1e&te., ..tea, ad boads are oollputeci 1a , ... " iDter&8t on the amount invested, and relate the Raber of daya rea.'"'' 11interest. payment period to the actual znaber of da71 in the period, n" - coaoounding U more than one coupon pu1"led 18 iaYol"ed. t_ .""1' di.... TREASURY DEPARTMENT RELEASE A. M. NEWSPAPERS, day, July 9, 1963. RESULTS OF TREASURY·S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced last evening that the tenders for two series of .sury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated April 11, 1963, the other series to be dated July 11, 1963, which were offered on July 3, were opened ,he Federal Reserve Banks on July B. Tenders were invited for $1,300,000,000, or eabouts, of 91-day bills and for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day bills. details of the two series are as follows: 91-day Treasury bills IE OF ACCEPTED 1B2-day Treasury bills maturing October 10, 1963 t:TITIVE BIDS: maturing January 9, 1964 Approx. Equiv. Approx. Equiv. Price Price Annual Rate Annual Rate High 99.211 al 3.121% 98.361 bl 3.242% Low 99.184 98.315 3.228% 3.333% Average 99.200 3.164% ]j 98.346 3.272% ]j EI na/ Excepting 5 tenders totaling $1,050,000; Excepting 2 tenders totaling $1,905,000 11'8'1 percent of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted ~,3l percent of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted ,L TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPl'ED BY FZDEHAL RESERVE DIsrrIUCTS~ trict ,ton l York Applied For Accepted Applied For Accepted $ 43,663,000 $ 33,663,000 $ )~,066)'ooo ~ 4,066,000 1,557,182,000 799,382,000 1,015,163,000 607,913,000 ~lade1phia 29,749,000 14,749,000 9,456,000 4,456,000 veland 31,970,000 31,970,000 16,567,000 16,567,000 ~hmond 14,662,000 14,662,000 3,776,000 3,776,000 ~ mta 33,261,000 33,261,000 7,567,000 7,567,000 ~::ago 202,076,000 142,076,000 11B,944,,000 73, 94h,000 A Louis 35,943,000 31,943,000 6,574,000 6,074,000 , leapo1is 20,344,000 20,344,000: 5, lJi, 000 5, 041t, 000 ~las City 31,161,000 31,161,000 25,882,000 25,882,000 ~_as 28,007,000 28,007,000 10,917,000 10,917,000 ~ Francisco 118,827,000 118 , 82?,OOO __ -.2},920,OOO 33,920,000 ! TOTALS $2,146,845,000 $1,300,045,000~1 $1,251,876,000 $800,126,000 ~ ~ Q.udes $253,760,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at t.he average price of 99.200 "!ludes $50,903,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.346 coupon issue of the same length and for the same amount invested, the return on ~hese bills would provide yields of 3e23%, for the 9l-day bills, and 3.37~, for the llilf82-day bills. Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of bank discount with the ~~eturn related to the face amount of the bills payable at maturity ratber than the ,\tI~lIlount invested and their length in actual number of days related to a 360-day year. ~n contrast, yields on certificates, notes, and bonds are computed in terms of ~lterest on the amount invested, and relate the number of days remaining in an ~~terest payment period to the actual number of days in the period, with sendannual ~)mpounding i f more than one coupon period is involved. ° _'a , U.s. Balance of Payments Residual Financing of the Deficit 1960-1st Qtr. 1963 (In millions of $) 1st Qtr. '63 Change Not 1960-62 (Reductions in Seasonally Adjusted 1962 Financing ~) 1960 1961 10 RESIDUAL FINANCING OF THE DEFICIT -3,881 -2,370 -2,186 tl,695 -319 2. Increase in short-term official & banking 1iab. and in foreign holdings of marketable U.S. Govt.bonds and notes (decrease -) t1,737 t1,764 t653 t1,084 t287 1-289 1-1,083 1-200 1-89 1-376 1-1,448 1/ 1-681 1-453 1-995 -89 t2,144 1-4421/ t606 -135 -116 1-857 t1,533 1-626 1-17 1-890 t61l -184 -17 ,812 t32 -46 -33 1-111 3. 4. Foreign private holders including banks & int'l & regional organizations (excl.IMF) Foreign official holders 5. Decrease in U.S. monetary reserve assets (increase -) 6. IMF position 7. Convertible currencies 8. Gold 1/ Revised. 1-1,702 TABLE 3 U.S. Balance of Payments. Selected Balances 1960-lst Qtr. 1963 (In millions of $) A. Regular transactions 1. Regular recorded transactions, exclud- / l ing private short-term capital outflow2. Recorded domestic and foreign private short-term capital 3. Unrecorded transactions 4. BALANCE ON REGULAR TRANSACTIONS B. S2ecial Government transactions 1. Non-scheduled receipts on Gov't loans 2. Advances on military exports 3. Sales of non-marketable, medium-term non-convertible securities 4. Sales of non-marketable, mediu~-term convertible securities 1/ Change 1st Qtr. 1960-62 1963 (Improve- Seasonally 1962 ment t) Adjusted 1960 1961 -1,792 -774 -1,925 -133 -915 ~1,438 -683 -1,364 -905 -623 -1.025 t8l5 _-342 t42 -44 - 3.913 -3,043 -3.573 1-340 -917 1-48 -16 t668 1-5 1-666 1-470 1-618 1-486 1-25 1-23 1251 1-251 1-63 -.t350 5. BALANCE AtB, excluding B.4 -3,881 -2,370 -2,186 tL695 -806 6. BALANCE AI-B -3,881 -2,370 -2,186 t1,695 -456 Differs from sum of line 12 of Table 1 and line 10 of Table 2 by the amount of Export-Import Bank fundings of U.S. private short-term credits. Though not a payment abroad and therefore not inc1uded in 1ine 10 of Table 2, these fundings are already ~ef1ected as ~eceipts o f private short-term capita1 in 1ine A.2 of th_~_£o~_. _1&0 h e ~~c1~ded a s Go~er~e~t o~tp_~e~ts ~n 1~ne A.1. ~a62. 93; ~963 1.t this table Dur~ng quarter. B. the and must per~od.' u.s. Balance of Payments Commercial Surplus on Goods and Services 1960-1st Quarter 1963 (In millions of $) Change 1960-62 (Improvement .,) 1st Qtr. 1963 Seasonally Adiusted 1960 1961 1962 1-19,459 ,,19,913 f20,479 ,,1,020 1-4,998 t 1 .919 .,2,237 t2.345 t426 t613 3. COMMERCIAL MERCHANDISE EXPORIS (1-2) "17,540 4. NONMILITARY MERCHANDISE IMPORTS -14 1 723 5. COMMERCIAL TRADE BALANCE 1-2 1 817 f17,676 -14 1 497 1-3.179 f18,134 -16 1 145 1-1 1 989 f?94 -1 1 422 -828 1-4,385 -3 1 985 _/400 1. Nonmilitary merchandise exports 2. Less exports financed by Gov't. grants and capital 6. Private investment income 7. Other nonmilitary service receipts 8. Less services financed by Gov't. grants and capital 12,873 1-4,307 13,464 1-4,532 13,850 f4,801 1-977 1494 /1,005 f1,180 £288 t,±-30 1538 1-250 f160 9. COMMERCIAL SERVICE EXPORTS (6f7-8) 10. NONMILITARY SERVICE IMPORTS 11. COMMERCIAL SERVICES BALANCE 1-6,892 -5 1 434 1-1.458_ 1-7,566 -5 2 436 1-2,130 f8,113 -5 1 791 ib,l22 1-1,221 -357 1-864 f2,025 -1 2 447 /-578 1-4.275 1-5,309 14 311 f36 f978 12. COMMERCIAL SURPLUS 1 TABLE 2 u.s. Balance of Payments Balance on Government Assistance and Long-Term Capital Accounts 1960-lst Quarter 1963 Change (In millions of $) 1960-62 (Improvement f) 1961 1962 1960 1. Military expenditures -3,028 -2,934 -3,048 2. Military cash receipts ,11,143 ,1320 ,1398 (,IS) (of which advances on military exports) (1-470) ( -16) 30 Gov't. grants & capital outflows, gross (-3,405 ) (-4,056) (-4,281) a o Less transactions l?volving no immediate dollar outflo~ (-2,298) (-2,940) (-3,211) b. Dollar payments abroad (3 -3a) -1,107 -1,116 -1,070 4. Repayments on U.S. Gov't. loans, excluding fundings by new loans ,11,182 ,1585 I- 1,201 (of which non-scheduled repayments) (1-48) (1-668) (1-666) 5. U.S. direct and long-term portfolio -2,609 investments abroad -2,544 -2,766 6. Foreign direct and long-term portfolio ,1430 ,1271 investments in the United States 1-466 7. Remittances and pensions -672 -705 -736 8. Changes in Gov't. liabilities 2/ 3/ 1-248 1-1 * (of which sales of non-marketable, mediumterm non-convertible securities) (::2 {:1 (1-251) 9. BALANCE, incl.spec.Govt.transaction~/ -6,035 -5,299 -4,756 -6,067 10. BALANCE, exc1.spec.Govt.transactionsl/ -5,972 -6,143 *1/ ~I 1-823 -741 (f486) f204 (f23) (-876) (-1,082) ( -913) f37 (-856) -226 f597 f128 (f618) (f25) -222 -1,013 -159 -64 -217 f247 f63 (f251) 71,279 -76 f28 (f63) -1:774 -1,885 Less than $500,000. Comprises principally U.S. merchandise and service exports, refundings of loans of U.S. Govt. and private U.S. lenders, & subscriptions to int'! institutions in the form of non-~nterest 20.1 1-20 1st Qtr. 1963 Seasonally Adjusted Exc1udes E~c~~d~ _ bearing notes. 1~ab. __ 1 _ _ assoc~ated ~~th mi1itary ~f ~~~-~Qrk~tab1e. transactions ~edi~~-te~. and ~ith co~~ert~b1e Gov't. Go~.t_ assistance S8cur£t£e&. operation •• - 22 - by busine~smen of the dynamic stimulus to investment and consumption inherent ~n the tax program. Should it fail of enactment , the frust ra· tions of these expectations might \o/ell arrest the progress and invite a recession. Moreover, this progress, promising increased revenues for the fiscal year 1964 over those earlier estimated in the President' January budget, complemented by reductions in projected appropriations! by the President and the Congress, should ease the concern of those who were troubled by the size of the deficit as originally projected for fiscal 1964. The passage of the tax program, by adding to the momentum of an advancing economy, offers the greatest opportunity in years to move our economy to full employment. Despite our recent progress, the rate of unemployment has remained undiminished; last month it was slightly higher than in June a year ago. \Vhile our labor force increased over the year by 1,200,000, only 800,000 new jobs were created. Yet, the Nation is a year closer to its responsibility to provide Hork for the floodtide of youth born in the aftermath of l.lorld Par II. Twice as many jobs must be created in each of the remaining years of the Sixties as have been created in the last two years of an expanding economy if we are to meet the mandate of the Employment Act of 1946. The boiling over of racial tensions witnessed in recent months should not impair the priority of the tax program on the legislative agenda. For \o/ho can doubt that an overriding element in the quest for equal o?portunity and in the frictions resulting therefrom is the need for jobs and the chance to provide a better standard of living, housing and education for Negro and Vlhite alike. Discrimination is not likel)' to ':>e dissipated by pushing V1hites out of jobs for Negroes, but rather by creating adequate job opportunities for both. And, finally, for reasons I have analyzed briefly in my statement, the enactment of the tax program is central to our basic objective of achieving balance in our international accounts and maintaining confidence in the dollar. A vigorous dynamic and growing American economy is the necessary backdrop for achieving the sharp competitive edge that will increase our trade su~)lus -- for reaching demand and profit levels that \-1ill invite the increasing investment that will bring our t,vo-way capital flows into better balance -- for assuring our friends abroad that putting dollars to work earning interest and profits is preferable to exchanging them for gold. To meet both of our national economic objectives -- growth and full employment at home, and a balance in our international payments .and to meet them simultaneously, within the framework of a market economy, clearly requires further effort. We cannot expect our problems to yield easily, but a solution is within our grasp. To those who urge that balance of payments be given the top priority, as ,.;ell as to those \.]ho urge that domestic growth be an exclusive preoccupation, I can only reply -- we cannot achieve one Hithout the other -- we must achieve both if we are to be true to our national purpose and our international obligations. - 21 - the effects on domestic demand, if' need be, by restlict1ve fiscal ....ure8. And finally it would be helpful if these countries would continue to sha~e more in the burdens of providing for our cOllDDOn defense 1Dd. or assiGting in the developme·,t of' less fortunate areas of the world. :tilly Balance of payments surpluses have very real advantages for the Western ~~opean countries, but they create some problems as well. In particular, they contribute to inflation in the~ co~tr~es, .and~8 inflatiomry impact is not limited to the purely fl.nancl.al :Lmphcations of' the Gurplus. A balance of payments surplus is inherently infiatiOllary, when in a time of general labor Shortage and pressure on available resources, more goods and services are sold outside the econom;y than are imported. As a result of pressures generated in part by these sll,",luses, CQI. bined with a general shortage of labor, wages and prices in Europe have been riSing for the past few years far more rapidly than in the United States, unit costs have been increasing, and profit margins have decUnri. This offers us an opportunity to com.pete more effectively. But, it wouU be foolhardy to expect European authorities to sit ba.ck, and permit WI inflation to proceed unchecked. European Governments are already exerting themselves to restrain VIiI increases through wbat has come to be known as "incomes" policy. However, the natural inflationary forces are so powerful that their efforts have only succeeded in somewhat moderating the teJll.PO or the inflationary process. But should this process proceed to a point wber~ European COIlDtriIII find their balance of 'l)8.ylIlE!nts to be endangered, we can expect them to take strong acticm irres.pect;ive of the domestic consequences. However, a general disappearance 01' European balance of payments surpluses would almost inevita.bly mean the Simultaneous disappearance of' our defie1t. Meanwhile, the continuation of this moderate inflationar.y tendency in Europe gives us an opportunity to bring our own payments into balance, tbIII lay-ing the essential groundwork for the strengthening of' the whole inter· na.tional payments system. But this opportunity must be seized. And lie must be prepared to take those further actions that our needs require. rvr it is clear that further action and renewed impetus are needed to iDgIrote each of the major sectors of our balance of payments -- our trade bLUI~, Government expenditures abroad, and the capital account. Tbe Need for Further Action In view of the broad authority and influence of this Committee 00 t.he economic- P9licy of the Congress, I should like to take advantage of this opportunity to stress with all the conviction I can summon the indispensable importance at decisive action b.Y the Congress to enact during this session a program of tax reduction and revision along tbe lines generally proposed by the PreSident at the beginning of this year. The continued progress in our economy since that time, as:measured in Gross Natiooal Product and other indicators, serves to accentuate rather than diminish, the desirability and feasibili~~ that forward step. This progress in some part is built on expectatiOll by the increase - 20 - realistic. It fails to recognize both the practical difficulties'Of n. versing the current pressure of savings flows seeking investment outlets in this country, and the great hazards for the domestic econo~ implicit in any such attempt. My second point concerns our position as world banker, and your question concerning the applicability of exchange controls on capi~ flows to our 5i tuation. Exchange controls would directly violate one of the precepts upon which our whole effort is predicated -- that, in our economy, we must rely primarily upon decentralized decision ~ns by millions of individuals and businesses responding to market forces. Government, to be sure, must accept the responsibility for influenc:1ng these market forces in ways consistent with national objectives, but always without attempting to direct individual transactions. Moreover, a partial system of exchange controls would soon break down as :f\mds flowed through uncontrolled channels -- spurred by the fear of still further controls. In the end, a complete system of exchange controls would be required. This would seriously prejudice the position of the dollar as the world's chief reserve currency, would tend to shrink world liquidity and reduce the volume of world trade, thus bringing in its train grave dangers of a world-Wide economic recession. For these reasons, the institution of' exchange controls, even though supposedly applicable only to certain types of transaction, is not a practicable or acceptable policy for the United. States. Instead, we must continue to meet our special responsibility as world banK?!'. Essentially, this is tc pursue policies that assure maintenance of the stability of the dollar free :from exchange controls. In return, foreign countries have freely and willingly provided us with huge resources -- aggregating some $2l~ billion in liquid dollar balances alone. The rise in these balances of over $15 billion since 1949 has financed 5~ of our cumulative deficits over the past 13 years. Had it not been for our position as banker to the world, this credit would not have been extendp.d to us, and we would long ago have been faced With the hard necessity of curtailing imports, reduCing foreign inve E't",:,!!p.nt , and cutting into the substance of our defense and aid spending abroad. The Surplus Countries In asseSSing the outlook for our balance of payments, we must also look at developments in the surplus countries. The surpluses that are the counterpart of our payments deficit have for the most part been accruing to the other industrial countries of continental Western Europe. Orderly and constructive elimination of payments imbalances reqUires that these surplus countries accept a responsibility for pursuing policies which will reduce their surpluses, thus paralleling U. S. efforts to eliminate our deficit. These countries should conL~nue to eliminate trade barriers which discriminate aga1D~ our exports. In addition, it would be appropriate for them to work toward lower interest rates, particularly long-term rates, offsettiDg - 19 substantially below those in Europe -- except only for SWitzerland and the Netherlands -- are largely responsible for the increaSing volume of foreign long-term borrowing in our markets. Thus, while there is evidence on both sides regarding the sensitivity of long-term POrtfolio investment to interest rates, it seems clear that interest rates are not by any means the only factor involved. The ready availability of American capi tal and our well-developed market facilities are also important. As I pointed out in Rome over a yea.r ago, our balance of payments problem limits the amount of longterm port1'olio capital which we can prudently supply to others. It 1s essential for other industrial countries to develop their own capital markets so that they can do a more complete job in meeting their own requirements. While the last year has seen some progress in this direction -- most notably in Germany, Italy, and perhaps now in France _. it has not been adequate and the demands on our markets are still muCh too hea.vy. Mr. Roosa will be glad to fum! sh you with fuller information on the state 01' the various European capital markets and on the progress that has been made during the past year. Looking at our payments as a whole, it is clear that if we are to achieve balance there must be a substantial reduction in the net outflow of long-term portfolio capital as well as a reduction in the out1'low of short-term funds. One means of approaching this objective is to see to it that our capital market is utilized to mobilize foreign savings to the maximum extent possible -- that. is, we need to export securities as well as goods, and to take advantage of the interest of foreign investors in new dollar issues. We have noted that a large part of the extensive recent activity in new foreign issues has been carried out through priVate placements. These private placements, many of which are Canadian issues, normally foreclose the possibility of foreign participation that always exists in a public offering. We have urgentJ.¥ invited the financial community to explore this problem further in the hope that it will be feasible for them to make wider use of publiC offerings. Capital Flows and Our Position as World Banker On the subject of longer-term capital flows and interest rates, I would like to make two general points of basic importance. First, purchases of foreign securities are a very small i'raction of the very large total of $50 to $60 billion that is annually placed in mor~s and other long-term securities in this country. With confidence in price stability restored, the Willingness ot savers to place money at savings institutions and to commit funds for longer-term investment is groving, and interest rates have been reflecting this increase in savings. Long-term interest rates in this country may well respond over time to groWing investment demand in the normal market manner. However, the approach taken in some quarters abroad that a drastic effort should be made by public policy to raise the entire structure of long-term interest rates by a sizable amount in an effort to sloW down the outflow of long-term capital does not seem to me to be - 18 2. Foreign currency claims of banks and non-financial concerns on Canada and Europe; 3. "Other" bank-reported short-term claims on Canada and Europe; and 4. Errors and omissions for all areas combined. These ~our items accounted for between $1.2 billion and $1.4 bi1l1~ of our over-all balance of payments deficit during each of the three years 1960 - 1962 When interest rate differentials favored Canada and Europe. In 1959, on the contrary, when interest rate differentIals were favorable to the United States, these same four items accounted for an inflow of funds tbat reduced our over-all deficit by some $500 111111011. A si zeable part of this difference may be attributed to the interest rate factor. Tbe lew York. Federal Reserve Bank study suggests tbat a reasonable reduction of the current differential in short.. term rates would be likel1 to improve our annual balance of ~nts by $500 million or more. In addition, this study shows that private foreign holders of dollars are strongly influenced by interest rate differentials. This would not affect our balance of payments figures but W011ld substantially reduce the gold drain, since private fore1gn holders would retain their dollars in larger amounts rather than turn them over to officJ.al holders who alone have the right to convert them into gold. One more piece of confirming evidence is available. Since last fall a .few large bankS have reported to the Federal Reserve on a confidential basis the totals of their short-term transactions involving transfers to Canada and the U.K. on a tully covered basis. Such transfers are clearly interest indu.ced and have continued at a substantial pace throughout the first six months of this year. The saDlPle, which makes no pretense of being complete, shows over $220 million of such transfers so far this year. For all these reasons, we are convinced that substantial amounts of shOrt-term flows are sensitive to interest rate differentials. This opinion is also fully supported by the unanimous views of those here and abroad who actively deal 1n foreign exchange on a daily basiS. Mr. Roosa will be glad to answer in :fUll any questions you may have on this hiShlY important, but rather technical, subject. In the case of long-term portfoliO investment, on the other hand, till effects of interest rates are much less clear. Such studies as have ~n made, mostly by various Federal Reserve banks, fail to show any consistept correlation between the volume of United States purchases of fOreign loDiterm securities and existing long-term interest rate differentials. . However, these studies do show that whenever long-term rates in the Unitel1 States are relatively high, as in 1959, portfolio purchases tend to decrease. In spite of these inconclusive findings, European authorities are categoric in their views that our present long-term rates, whicb are I am aware of the fact that the only detailed study hereto submitted to you -- that made last summer by Professor Bell -interpreted as indicating a lack of interest rate sensitivity i all short-term capital movements. This is an area that has unt recently received comparatively little study. This is perfect] standable since the rree and large scale movement of short-ten datef only from the end of 1958, when the currencies of most 0: major industrialized countries became convertible. The Treasury has, of course, had a close interest in this some time. In order to increase the availability of informati ing capital movements, and thus facilitate improved understanc knowledge, the regular reporting forms for banks and non-finar tutions have been modified and improved. A supplementary fon financial institutions was introduced 1ast fal1 and revised ml hitherto unavailable information from these new forms. In a further effort to broaden the content and coverage of our balance of payments statistics and to improve their presentation, the Director of the Bureau of the Budget has recently appointed an eminent committee of business and academic economists to study all aspects ot our balance of payments statistics. This committee is chaired by Dr. Edward M. Bernstein and is due to file its report next spring after a full year of study. Paralleling our work on the new reporting for.ms,~ also undertook early last summer a staff study to examine short-term capital movements as fully as possible with theavailable data. We engaged an outside conSUltant to assist us -- Professor Peter Kenen of COlumbia University. ThIs study was completed last fall, and indicates a clear sensitlvityof certain short-term capital movements to interest rate differentials. We will be glad to make this technical study available to the Committee it you so desire. Since the completion of this staff study, the sensitivity of short· term capital flows has been confirmed qy a detailed investigation ~ch has just been completed by the research department of the Federal Reserve Bank of NeW York. This report, which the Bank has authorized us to furnish to your COmittee, attempts -- successfully, in my opinion -- to reconcile the apparent divergencies in the Treasury-sponsored and ~ll studies. It poin~out that short-term capital movements include a vide variety of capital flows, some of which are sensi ti ve to interest considerations and others not. It further shows that those types of floW in which our study round a close correlation with interest rate differentials are precisely the same flows for which Professor Bell~S unable to find any correlation with trade movements. The types of short-term flows which these studies indicate are sensitive to interest rate differentials includethe following: 1. Europe; Dollar claims of non-financial concerns on Canada and - 16 Capital Flows and Interest Differentials In addition to developing facilities for tioancing our deficit ~ working toward a stronger payments system, the United States has OVer the past tw years partiCipated to an unprecedented degree in active &ad extensive debate, discussion, and consultation with the other industrial countries on national economic policies affect1ng mutual internat1~ objectives. This bas been particularly true with respect to factors affecting the in~ernational movement of long-te~ and short-term eapi~. It Is evident in these discussions that European financial circlel :reel that the di:f'ferentials between the higher interest rates Preva:l l1ac in many West European cOW'ltries and those in the United States are CODtri but1ng importantly to the outward flov ot cap1 tal :from this COUDt17, and that these differentials should be narrowed. For our part, we haft recognized that "there is a considerable sensit1vity of movements or shortterm capital to interest rate levels in the various leading countries -a sensitivity that has repeatedly been confIrmed by those 1n close touch vith the market, and is often observable in reported data, despite the variety 01' other influences at work at any time. J would like at this point to address IIIJself in same detail to JOUr question relating to the degree of sensitivity of short-ter.m capital movements to interest rate differentials. Our conclusion, after studl1118 this matter intensively, is that there are substantial SUlllS of liquid funds that are potentially sensItive to cl1fterentials between interest rates here and interest rates in the BuN-dollar market, and also bet_ rates here and those on British and Canadian Treasury bills and on otber short-term paper in those as vell as 1n Continental European JDODe)' markets. This is particularly true when the torward excbange rates fail to o:N'set most of" the actual interest rate d1tterent1al. J'1na.ne1ng of third country trade through acceptances also appears rather seusitiw, while bank loans to offiCial borrowers or preferred customers and financing of American exports appear DUch less so. DeS})1 te much that bas already been accomplished through coo.peratift action, both in keeping our short-term. rates at 80IIIeVbat hlgber levels d 1n keeping foreign money market rates as low a8 practicable, exi.tine differentials are still causing substantial outflovs of the more senslt1ve types ot capital. Mu.ch of the outflow in April and May, tor instance, appears to reflect increased deposits of American firms in Canadian banks and a sharp 1ncrease 1n American acceptance financing of trade between foreign countrIes. To illustrate the probleJll, the pull ot tbe Euro-dollar market -- with three-month money returning Just under ~ in London -- is apparent; prevailing yields tor roughly comparable tnea 01 money market instruments in New York are around 3-1/4fI,. While existiDl differentials With respect to most of the important fore1gn markets are not large, it is important that we coutinue to do all that is reason&ble to narrow them turther in order to reduce significant outflows, &lid perhaps in time reverse the direction ot some ot these flows. - 15 - This ~roblem has already been studied very carefully by your mm Subcommittee and I hope that your studies continue. Similar stUdies are in process, of course, within the Administration, as well as in ~st of the other leading countries and international organizations. The path ahead is not clear and much further work will be required: but experience with the even more difficult problems follmnng Horld War II gives one confidence that as the nature and magnitude of future needs become clearer to most of us, ways to cope with those needs can and viII be developed. The international payments system has evol ved remarkably well since the days of Bretton Woods, and this process of evolution toward a stronger system has certainly not been complet~. But as I have already noted, in considering the long-run need for improvements in the international payments mechanism, we must avoid ~e error of thinking that the solution to our present balance of payments difficulties can be found in such improvements. No international payments system will relieve cOWltries of their individual responsibilities to achieve balance in their international payments over a reasonable period of time. It is, of course, most important that there be an adequate IImOUIIt of reserves, suitably distributed, to allow a reasonable period. of time during which the adjustments needed by any particular country can be lIIIde. The United States is prepared to work with other countries to stren~~n and improve the international payments mechanism in \:.his direction. ~t, such efforts will be doomed to failure if other countries feel that we look upon them as a means of avoiding the steps we ourselves must take now to bring our payments into balance. Nor can we afford to delay in the illusion that some system of flexible exchange rates may somehow offer a painless and acceptable metbOO of adjustment. Visionary proposals of this kind, which I know have been brought to your attention from time to time, ignore the basic fact that the VTorld payments system today - - and with it the prospects for expanding trade -- rests upon the interchangeability of gold and the dollar at a fixed price, and confidence in the stability of other leading currencies. A regime of flexible rates among the major trading nations has never, through the years, successfully met the test of use and experience. ~e cost in greater uncertainty, disruption of the highly integrated worM trading corrnnuni ty J and a lessened flow of trade and investment vould be far too high a price to pay. The United States, together with every other leading nation, is for that reason fully committed to preservation of the system of fixed exchange rates as the essential underpinning for freely flowing and expanding trade. That commitment is embodied in the Bretton Woods Agreements. - 14 - in currencies other than U. S. dollars, importantly bolstering the ability of the Fund to meet sizable drawings without exhausting its supply of usable currencies. Thus, bilateral and lnultilateral facilities are playing compl~~entary roles in meeting our needs -- and the needs of other nations -- for liquidity and credit resources. Because of the particUlar nature of the problem facing us, our main effort over the past year has been to strengthen these facilities through bilateral arrangements ~t could be selectively tailored to meet immediate needs. Our deficits have a counterpart in surpluses in other countries, but these surpluses bave not been evenly distributed, nor are their size and location predictable. With one or two exceptions, the surpluses have tended to concentrate first in one country and then another. The countries which happen to be experiencing these surpluses at a Si yen time are also those which are accwnulating dollars, ofter. beyond their immediate needs, thus creating pressure to turn these surplus dollars into gold. The flexibility of bilateral. arrangements makes them particularly appropriate and useful in redUCing these pressures, inasmuch as they can be directed more precisely to the po1Dt of need. Moreover, certain techniques -- repayment of debts, for instance -- can only be arranged on a bilateral basis. Multilateral arrangements, on the other band, are more useful -I should say essential -- whenever it becomes desirable or nece8~ to strengthen the international payments system as a whole by adding to international liquidity generally. As the President stated in addreSSing the Annual Meeting of' the International Monetary Fund and t.he ~Yorld Bank in Washington last year, and as he confimed last month in Europe., the Uni ted States welcomes con tinuing study of methods to improve fu~ther the functioning and stability of the international monetary system. The financial ministers of the ten countries participating in the special IMIi' borrowing arrangements also stated last September that they were ready to contribute to such studies. Clearly, it is important, even while the pressures of our own imbalance are still upon us ~ to examine carefully all manner of proposals that may be useful to us, and to the world, once the current imbalance has been corrected aad new problems emerge. But these global plans cannot and sho1]ld not be regarded as specific correctives for our present problems. I should also point out that-. there is widespread agreement that no general shortage of international liquidity is evident at the moment. That is partly because of the special resources arrangements in the IMF, in the establ1smmmt of which the United States took the lead during 1961 and early 1962. But it also seems clear that the time will come when new facilities or arrangements will be required to ensure for the future an adequate over~ , growth in monetary res erves and credi t availability. - 13 - No less significant are satisfactory arrangements for the residual financing of the deficit, and ample protection for the do~ against speculative pressures or other emergencies. In developing facilities for these purposes, we have also been alert to their implications for longer-range strengthening of the international monetary and payments system. I shall touch only briefly on our actual. operations in this area, but Under Secretary Roosa. will be prepared to discuss them extensively. Prepayment of debt has reduced the deficit by about two-thirds of a billion dollars in each of the years 1961 and 1962. These payments have been mutually beneficial. They provide a capital inflow into the United States that is definite and final. From the point of view of the surplus country, these repayments, eliminating holdings of dollars that at the time are excessive, avoid a future stream of payments tba t might fall due at less opportune times. When there are trad1 tional. or other pressures to maintain a particular ratio of gpld to dollar holdings in official reserves of some countries, these debt prepayments also serve to avoid unnecessary movements of gold. The sale of medium-term Treasury securities to foreign monetary authorities can serve somewhat similar purposes, although these transactlons do not have the permanence of debt prepayment. A special feature of theBe securities is that they can, where both countries consider this approprta~, be denominated in the currency of the lending country. These securities thus provide surplus countries a third alternative to gold or dollardenominated securities in making use of their dollar accruals. The fore1811 currency issues must still be considered experimental, and their future depends in large measure upon the response which they evoke from the leading official holders of dollars. But, there are $630 million of these special foreign currency medium-term issues outstanding at the present time. Without the introduction of this instrument, transfers of gold into foreign reserves would probably have been substantially higher. In addition to these arrangements, the Federal Reserve has further developed its network of reciprocal currency agreements, providing forei~ exchange facilities to either pa.rty if needed to meet temporary strains. The aggregate of these "swap" facilities now totals $1,550 million. The Role of Bilateral and Multilateral Arrangements All of these bilateral arrangements are further buttressed by the resources of the International Monetary Fund, which can provide credit in case of need on terms of 3 to 5 years. The resources of the Fund were supplemented during 1962: when the necessary ratifications were comp~~ to establish the special borroWing a.rrangement agreed to by ten of the . leading industrialized countries. This arrangement makes up to $6 biU10r: i of supplementary resources available to be used, if needed by any of t~ . partiCipating countries, to meet threatG to the stability of the inter· national payments system. Of these resources, $4 billion are available Our programs aimed at these objectives have already been greatly expanded, and we anticipa.te that the results will be cumulatively favorable as more and :nore American firms are brought into contact V1th export markets. HOllever, I might note at this time that the House of Representati ves just last month failed to approve the appropriations requested by the Department of Commerce to strengthen these efforts w stimulate our exports. I earnestly hope that the comparatively small <.mount of funds involved, less than $6 million in all, will be restored by the Senate and included in the final appropriation bill -- for it surely will be returned to us many times over in additional earnings fnl exports. Failure to approve these funds can only ensure a smaller trade surplus and a larger deficit in our balance of payments. Effective action in these three areas -- tax reduction, price ~ cost stability, and an intensified export effort -- provides the core of our longer-run program to restore balance in our international payments. In addition, in view of the trenchant analy'sis in the March report of this Committee, I need not emphasize here the importance of su~cessful trade negotiations to assure that foreign markets are open to our products, and I will not discuss this problem further today. But these measures will necessarily require time to take effect through the working of market forces; their impact on our 1nternat~ payments is as yet insufficient; and it would not be possible or prudent to rest on these actions alone. More Direct Government Action to Reduce and Finance the Deficit This 1s why we have undertaken a. great variety of more direct actloas that promise prompt results. While some of these measures will be of value for years ahead, others proVide only temporary benefits, or would not be desirable as permanent programs. But all of them. are urgently necessary today to achieve a. reduction in foreign expenditures, to provide addd1t10nal foreign receipts, or to facilitate the financing of our defic its in a. manner which will strengthen rather than distrub the world payments system. As I suggested earlier, methods of reducing foreign exchange costs in the two largest areas of governmental foreign expenditures -- m1l1tar1 spending and foreign aid -- have been pursued vigorously. Bu.t further progress must and will be made. As we review these programs intensiwl1: opportunities for additional saVings are being found, without jeopard!ziDB essential. national security objectives. In addition, we are subject1rJg the foreign transactions of every other Federal agency to a periodiC screening and justification procedure centered in the Dlreau of the BldV.· While the total of these expenditures is not nearly so large as thOse tor defense and aid, moderate further balance of payments savings will be possible in this area. New intemational marketing procedures by the Department of Agriculture -- as, for example, the new cotton auction program -- can also be expected to make a significant contribution. - l.l. - circumstances, with our economy operating well below its capacity and with high unemployment, the stimulus of the substantial tax cut we have recommended would not be inflationary. Consequently a tight credit POliey designed to slow consumption and cOWlter inflation would appear to be most inappropriate in the present setting. '!'he relation of a tax cut to monetary policy 1s quite different. As I will point out in detail later, there is strong evidence that a substantial portion of short-term capital flows are markedly sensitive to interest rate differentials. Because of this fact, and in the light of the size of our continuing over-all balance of payments defiCit, we must recognize the possibilitY' that the monetary authorities may at SOllIe point feel obli~d to take further action designed to influence those rates that are particularly significant for our balance of payments. A tax cut would be most helpful in offsetting any possible adverse effect of such action on our domestic economy. To put it in a nutshell, my view is that a tighter monetary policy will not be required by the results of a tax cut, but that a tax cut would prove most helpful should the monetary authorities feel obliged to take further action for balance of payments reasons. Tax reduction to improve our industrial efficiency and our baUmce on international investment flows must be paralleled by vigilant maintenance of wage and price stability. Our success in holding costs and prices steady during the current expansion has been gratifying. Over recent years, the annual rate of wage increase in manufacturing bas dropped steadily 7 and for the past two years bas been slightly below the yearly gains in productivity •. That in turn has made possible a small decline 111 wholesale prices since 1960. Nevertheless, the major test stUI lies ahead, as our economy returns closer to its full potent1al. That is why we have placed so much emphasis on the wage/price guideposts develOped by the Council of Economic AdVisers as an ap:pr6priate benchmark for evaluatlll the longer-run behavior of wages and prices -- recognizing at the same tile that any tendency for productivity to exceed wage gains, when accompazded by a parallel fall in prices, would help speed the needed process of adjus tment. Finally, to be sure that our improving competltive pos1 tion is translated as quickly and fully as possible into ~h in our trade surplus, we must also provide all appropriate governmental stimulUS &lid assistance to the actual process of exporting. Many more American bUSinessmen must be made aware of the large and profitable opportunities offered by foreign markets. Tbey should be assisted with all the market information that government cal1 provide, and with intenSive official promotion of American products abroad. And they must continue to be provided with ample facilties for export financing, fully comparable to those available in the other industrialized countries. - 10 racilities at home rather than abroad will increase. Foreigners ~ likely to respond to the increased opportunities as well) and Securities of U. S. fims. attracting the increasing funds of foreign savers, coUl.4 become one of our best selling exports. At the same time, the huge flow of savings generated by American citizens will more readily find employment within our own borders, reducing the present spillover of surplus savings to other markets. The ability to employ our savings fully, and to attract investment from abroad, fundamentally rests on the grovth and profitability of our economy. There are indications that profit margins are nov shrinking 1n Europe, under the pressure of rising costs. If we can improve the gl"OVt,h prospects and profitability of our economy, this should be a powe~ factor favorably influencing the long-tenn capital account in our balance of payments. The past year has seen important progress in reducing the tax incentives for direct investments abroad by .American business. One of the substantial tax advantages of foreign investment bas been the more favorable treatment of new investment through special tax cred1ts 8Z1d a.~~p.lerated depreciation. The investment credit enacted last fall, whIch vas limited to domestic investment, and our accompanying administrative reform of depreciation have gone a long way to remove this diffez,ential. Enactment of the corporate tax reduction recormnended by the President will be a substantial further step in equalizing the tax status of investment at home and abroad -- in fact, with a reduction of the corporate income tax to 47 per cent, the tax incentive to foreign investmE!lt in JlX)st industrial. countries as compared to domestic investment will have been ,., reduced as to be only a very minor element in business decisions to invest abroad. The Revenue Act of 1962 also reVised our laws so as to strike bard at the use of tax havens for purposes of tax avoidance. While it is still much too soon to be able to quantify the results of this action in balance of payments or revenue terms, there is evidence of declining interest in the establishment of new subsidiaries in tax haven countrl~. In conSidering the relationship of our current tax program to the "oalance of payments, it is also important to point out that tax reduCt10D will accomplish a needed redistribution, between fiscal and monetary pollcy. of the responsibilities for encouraging bUSiness expansion. Readily available cred1 t is of little avail if the incentives are weak for us:1Dg that credit to make new investment. But, when incentives to invest are strong, minor changes in interest rates may go relatively unnoticed, aDd the monetary authorities can have more freedom to influence those rates that are s igniflcant in terms of international capital flows. You have inquired specifically as to whether a tax: cut would requi1'C a tighter monetary policy to prevent a deterioration in our iDternat~ accounts. To th1s in my view the answer is clearly no. Under present - ~ to assure adequate financing of our remaining deficits in a manner consistent with an improved payments system and the role of the U. S. dollar as an international reserve currency. In its particulars, our program has encompassed a broad range of actions and policies, of widely varying character and timing. Its roost important components have been, and will continue to be, measures that will improve the competitive position of our economy, not only 1n tenu of efficient production at reasonable prices of the goods and sernces in demand in world markets, but also in terms of its attraction to capital, both foreign and domestic. Basically, this means a rapidly growing economy attractive to new investment -- an economy in which our industry provides clear leadership to the world in product desi~ and development, as well as in production methods. And it also must mean stability or reductions in costs and prices. The Long Range Program - Tax Policy, Cost and Price Stability, Export Promotion The primary opportunity today for action of major and lasting importance to support these goals lies in the area of taxation. The investment credit ena.cted last year and our thoroughgoing administrative liberalization and modernization of the regulations governing depreciation have given a strong boost to the international competitive position of American industry. But more is needed. We must strike from our economy the shackles of wartime tax rates which were originally designed to curb excess demand and combat the strong inflationary pressures of the war and early postwar years. The $10 billion net reduction in personal and corporate income taxes recommended by the President will do just this. Not only is this tax reduction program the keystone of our effort to lift the grovtn of our domestic output and employment, but it bas a direct bearing on our prospects for eliminating our balance of payments deficit. Of course, one of the effects of any stimulus to domestic ~h, whether induced by tax. reduction or otherwise, will be some increase in imports to feed the production process and to meet the demand generat~ by higher incomes. But added investment in new plant and equipment, responding to the stimulus of tax reduction should help us to reduce coats through the installation of new and up -to -date machinery. And a. rapidly growing economy will offer a favorable environment for the introduction of new products and for pioneering in new production processes. This viiI help make American businessmen more competitive not only in fo~if markets, but also in our own home market, where we face substantial ~d aggressive foreign competition. Even more important in terms of the balance of payments, tax reduction viE grea.tly improve the investment climate in the United. States. Incentives for the American businessman to utilize his fUnds in expud~g - 8 - The Easlc Approach of our BaJ.ance of P9JD!nts Prosram The basic philosoPhy and general approach Yhicb will continue to underlie our program for closing the deficit were first set down in the President's Message to Congress on the Balance of P~nts of February 1961. As he has made clear, our firm intent is to atta1JJ a satisfactory and durable balance in our over-all p~nts b7 _lUIS consistent with other basic national interests. We cannot seek Elolutiou at odds with our traditional reliance OD a decentralized free enterprise econOlDY. We mst recognize the clear need for reducing unempl.o7meDt IIId for more rapid economic growth at home. In our own interests, and those of other nations, internationeJ. trade must be expanded rather than restricted. And we cannot abandon our central responsibilIties or world leadership -- for JDaintaini~ secure defenses, for contributing to the development of less favored nations, and for conducting our affairs ill a way that will maintain freedon of capi tal movemeuts and strengthen the fabric of the internatioDBl monetary" systs. These basic requirements, combined vitb the s~le fact ot our dominant role in world trade and finance, have meant that we could DOt either prudently or effectively utilize IIUUlY of the s~ler and more direct types of action by which other countries have soaet:lJlles dealt with their ~nts deficits. Currency devaluation, import restrlct1oDa, exchange controls, substantial restriction of credit deSigned to raise interest rates and. reduce domestic consumption, or aballd.onmeDt of our commitments for the protection of the free world are all out ot the question. Instead, we have recognized that: First, a satisfactory and lasting balance in our pa.yaeDts can be achieved only as substantial adjustments are Dade 111 countless transactions b7 our private citizens ancl business f'f.ma, each responding freely and vigorously to new market incentives aDd opportunities; Second, these necessBl7 market adjustments muat be supported and encouraged b7 an appropriate fiscal and lIOIletary env1l"C)1DDt, by effective Government trade promotion programs, and bJ t1l'1l discipline in the maintenance of price and cost stabilitJj Third, because the full beDefits of these market ~ustmeDtI will become evident only over a period of )'earS I there 1s a continuing need to seek add1 tional a.ncl more imediately effective reductions in, or offsets to, those large foreign payments that can be subjected to direct administrative action, part1cul.ar11 ill the areas of defense and aid; Fourth, as a :f\1rther means of assuring our capacity to dell with the immediate situation while our loDger-tem program i8 taking hold, we mst pursue vigorously a wide variety of . . .urea - 7 - The final line of Table 4 shows that our gold payments in both 1961 and 1962 were little more than half as large as in 1960. Our gold loss in the first six months of the current year has been runni~ at a rate substantially below the 1961-62 level, and during this period the Treasury gold stock declined by $245 million. However, since the volume of gold transactions customarily fluctuates sub. stantially during the course of anyone year, it is difficult to draw conclusions from the results over any fetv months. One other fact deserves mention before leaving these tables. Transactions with Canada s~vung markedly against the United States during the first quarter of 1963 as compared with a year ago, when our position vis-a-vis Canada :'Jas unusually favorable. Between these two quarters, the swing against us was $360 million. This was largely due to the unusually heavy Canadian borrm'lings in the United States to uhich I referred earl ier. This rate of borro\vins is not 1 j,'.~ely to continue. He amvhile , our "regular transact Lonsll ''lith all other countries sho~..ed an improvement during the first quarter as compared to the same period in 1962. The Over-All Strength of the U.S. Financial Position In appraising these recent flOt-1S, and the evident need for further action to reduce the deficit, I 'tvant to emphasize that the over-all strength of our financial position is enormous, despite the decline in our gold stock and the increase in our liquid liabilities to foreigners. Today, the aggregate value of private investment holdings abroad b~r Americans totals over $60 billion. Nearly two-thirds represents direct investment in foreign enterprises -- the kind of iuvestment which can be expected to yield a steady increase in earnings over the years ahead. The increase in these private assets since the end of 1949, when our long series of deficits began, has roughly matched our loss of gold and the rise in foreign claims on the United States. At the end of 1962, investments by our private citizens in other countries, plus our gold stock, exceeded holdings of foreign countries and international institutions here -- most of which are in relatively Imv-yielding money market instruments -- by an estimated $25 billio~, or about the same as in 1949. In 1957, before the recent period of larger deficits, the margin was only sl ightly larger. Moreover, these calculations do not take any account of the steady accumulation of U. S. Government loans and investments abroad, which now total about $18 billion. Soma of these Government funds, to be sure, may not be fully realizable in useful currencies, but in toto they do represent much of real value, and they serve to further bolster our long-run position. - 6 - increased by over $500 million. During the first quarter of 1963, this bo.lance remained at approximately the 1962 level. It is this pattern which points so clearly to the need for an intensification of our efforts to achieve a more competitive economy and to reduce the burdens on our international accounts from aid and defense to the maximum extent consis_ tent \-lith the vital national objectives to'ivard which these programs are directed. Heamlhile, we have had considerable success in arranging "special transactions" to narrow the gap in our payments, helping to carry us through this difficult period. These transactions totaled nearly $1.4 billion in 1962. But arrangements of this character, dependent as they are on the cooperation and confidence of our friends and trading partners and representing a charge on our future earnings, cannot be viewed as a substitute for substantial and early improvement in our trade, capital, and regular Government accounts. Table 4 shows the manner in which our residual deficit has been financed -- through the acquisition of additional dollars by foreign countries and international institutions, through net repayments by foreign countries to the International Monetary Fund in dollars, and ultimately through net sales of gold or convertible currencies. While the composition of this financing depends importantly on the position and policies of the countries whose surpluses happen, at any given time, to be the counterpart of our deficit, it is clear that each of these means of financing has played an important role over the past three years. I should point out that the decline indicated in our net position vis-a-vis the IMF -- that is, the increase in the Fund I s dollar holdings •• does not reflect any drawing on the Fund by the United States. Rather. it reflects the extent to which other countries, which in the past have borrM( dollars in large volume from the IMF in time of difficulty, have now repald those drawings. \Vhen a foreign country draws dollars from the IMF, they may use these dollars to finance their own deficit; as these funds pass from country to country, they may become a claim on our gold or must be absorbed in other ways. Conversely, as dollars are repaid to the Fund -- as they were in a net amount of almost $1 billion over the three years 1960-1962 .these dollars, until drawn by other countries at some later date, are immobilized in the IMP. An equivalent portion of our deficit is thus financed without loss of gold or a buildup in dollar holdings of forei~ countries. At the same time, under the rules of the Fund our potential drawing rights are increased or reduced as Fund holdings ~f dollars decliDl and rise. As of last April 30, Fund holdings of dollars reached the aaoaut of our dollar subscript ion -- equal to 75 per cent of our quota. RepaJIIDu cannot be accepted by the Fund in dollars beyond this limit. In other vM9• \Jith minor technical exceptions, countries presently indebted to the Fund cannot now make repayments in dollars but must repay either in gold or other convertible currencies of which the Fund holds less than 75 per cent of quota. - 5 Loog-tel.'":ll capital out£lm.rs, also shown on Table 2, moved somewnat higher in both 1961 and 1962, and then jumped sharply during the first quarter of this year, reaching a total of over $1 billion in only three months. This upturn, pri~arily due to an exceptionally large volume of Canadian borro\l[ing in the New York market, is the largest single factor responsible for the lack of improvement in our over-all accounts duri~ the first quarter. Moreover, the flow of foreign direct and long-term portfolio invest. ment into the United States declined sharply in 1962 from levels already disproportionately 10\01 relative to similar U. S. investment abroad. There was a still further decline during the first three months of 1963. Short-term capital, on the other hand, flowed toward the United States on balance during the first quarter. However, this was to s~ extent a statistical illusion. Definite signs of renewed outflo~ have been apparent each month since January, when a single large loan repa~nt combined with the usual reversal of year-end window dressing by Europea banks to cause a sharp, but temporary, improvement of some $200 million. This January inflow has been more than offset in succeeding months. For the first five months of 1963, the net recorded short-term outflow appears to have been about $200 million. As shOtvu on Table 3, net recorded short-term capital movements were substantially smaller last year than during 1960, when funds flowed out 1n record volume, but '-lere still uncomfortably large. Moreover, the inter. pretation of this downward trend in recorded outflows since 1960 1s somewhat clouded by a rise over the same period in unrecorded outflows, which usually are thought to include a substantial element of short-tem capital. Looking at the picture as a whole, it is evident that movements of short-term capital will continue to require very close attention in aur effort to move toward sustainable equilibrium. Consistent with our objective of presenting these data to interested analysts as clearly and meaningfully as possible, certain revisions han recently been introduced in the official presentation of balance of payments data by the Department of Commerce. Accordingly, Table 3, in summarizing the data, distinguishes between "regular" and "special Governmene' transactions. Broadly speaking, "regular transaction lt are those public and private transactions responding to usual market forces and to well-established goverrunental policies here and abroad. The "special transactions" are those resulting from intergovernmental negotiations specifically arranged to ease the balance of payments situation of the United States. This category is comprised of foreign debt prepayments, advance payments on military exports, and sales of non-marketabl~med1um-term Treasu~ securities to foreigners. As Table 3 shm-ls f our balance on "regular transactions" showed cot1siderable improvement in 1961, but approximately 60 per cent of this im?roveraent was lost in 1962 \lhen the deficit on these transactions - 4 - hport Ben!, credits. Host of the remaining half 1s disbursed by the ,\gency for International Development. About SO per cent of the disbursements by AID (and under related small programs) in the calendar year 1962 is now estimated to have been provided in the fora of U. S. goods and services, as compared with approximately one-third that took this form in 1960. This percentage will rise sbarply in coming years. Tlle Agency for International Development estimates that the proportion of its new commitments that will directly be reflected over a period of time in shipments of American goods and services reached a figure of more than 80 per cent during the fiscal year 1963. This means that, in time, more than 90 per cent of Government grantl and capital will finance U. S. exports. The significant upward shift in the proportion of tied aid is probably the least known aspect of our entire balance of p,yments program. Many people who have suddenly recognized the grave significance of our balance of payments problem are urging that the way to stop the dollar drain is to cut out foreIgn aid. What we are doing instead 1s to see to it tbat, so long as we remain in balance of payments deficit, this country gives as much as possible of its aid in kind. Uhen we can make our aid available this way, there is no shift of dollars to others, but instead shipment of goods produced here. Your Committee has inquired as to the actual net effect ou the balance of payments of tying aid to American procurement, apparently having in mind that some of this aid (or other funds available to ~ recipient nation) may have been spent in the United States in any event. No one can pretend to answer that question with precision. But it appears to us, on the basiS of our evaluations of the specific devel~· ment programs financed by American aid, the types of goods involved, ~ the availability of alternative sources of supply, that a very large proportion of this aid, 1f not tied, would find it. way into the r ..~ of other industrialized countries rather than result in exports from the United States. That is why we think it appropriate, in analyzlq our export figures, to include only those shipments that are commercially financed. \.Je recognize that some fraction of the aid financed shil*ltI might a.lso have been sold on fully competitive terms. although virtually all recipients would have had to curtail imports sharply in the abs~e of assistance. Furthermore, it is important to note that some of tu funds shown as dollar payments under economic aid in our balance-ofpayments statistics -- including the payments we make to internat1~1 organizations -- result in purchases of U. S. goods and services, ~ not in building up foreign reserves of dollars. Taking these various qualifications into account, it is the best judgment of the AID agency that the figures I cited earlier about the a.llount of tied U. S. economic aid do not overstate the degree to which our economic aid in fact represents U. S. goods and services sent abrOl4, adding to what we would otherwise have sold commercially. Tied aU~ be rightly viewed as an expedient to be abandoned when our internatiDD'l aCCoLlnts return to equilibrium 8'1.d other aid-donors are prepared to fo111111 si~ila;;, "?olicies. But. "..le believe it to be an essential tool fot =~c".lcilinG, duri'1g this difficult period, the imperatives of our ba181C' uf :)a~rments ~·;r:i"th an effective aid program directed toward vital forei&' ?Clicy oojectives. - 3 by hard and imaginative effort by lunerican business enterprise. And, industry must be supported by all the assistance in trade promotion and export credit facilities that Government can appropriately render, consistent uith our firm con:mitments to the principles of freer trade and fair conpetition ~mbodied in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. Meanwhile, our surplus on commercial services has improved appreciably since 1960, fully offsetting the decline in our merchandise trade balance. This has been achieved despite a sizable increase in our tourist expenditures abroad, largely because of a rise of nearly $1 billion in two years in our annual income from private foreign investments. This flow of earnings exceeded $1 billion during the first quarter of 1963 alone, one reflection of the basic strength of our international investment position. The outflow of dollars stemming from net Government payments abroad, plus net private long-term capital movements, as shown on Table 2, declined in both 1961 and 1962, dropping from slightly over $6 billioH in 1960 to$4-3/4 billion last year. However, this improvement was largely due to some special Government receipts. During the first quarter of 1963, this favorable trend was sharply reversed, as private long-term capital outflows rose sharply and the special Government receipts included in these figures ran at a much lower rate than during 1962. Net military expenditures abroad declined by nearly $850 mll11~ between 1960 and 1962, largely because of a sharp rise in military payments to us by our allies. This rise in military receipts reflected agreements with certain of our allies providing for procurement of more of their equipment and supplies from the U. S., helping to offset the balance of payments impact of the costs of maintaining our forces Ln their countries. However, a large portion of these military receipts during 1962 represented advance payments for military hardward to be delivered at a later date; similar advances were small during the first quarter of this year. He anwhile, the Defense Department has successfully held its gross spending abroad below 1960 levels. Vigorous economy efforts and increased emphasis on American procurement have been required to achieve this result in the face of the added costs related to the "Berlin build-up" in the fall of 1961 and to the substantial increases in local prices in areas where our troops are stationed. At the same time, dollar outlays overseas for economic assistance have been held essentially level, while an increased total amo~t of aid has been provided in the form of American goods and services. Roughly half of the gross Government grants and capital expenditures that appear in the balance of payments is inherently tied to exports of U. S. goods and services, under Public Law 480 programs and Export- - 2 - restore solid balance of payments equilibrium. But, the hard fact is that pro8ress toward our goal of bal.ace has been disappointingly slow and uneven over the past twelve moDth•• When all special Government transactions are excluded, the deficit during the first quarter of this year was no smaller than the aver.,. quarterly figure for 1962. Wl' have been able to finatlCe this continuiaa deficit succe edully. But that task will rapidly become more difficult unless we can poiat to eonerete evidenca that we are matins further significant inroads into the hard core of our deficit. And to achieve that Decessary progre8s, our efforts directed toward improvement in every ..jor sector of the balance of payments must be sustained and intensified. Developments in OUr Balance of Payments Accounts siaee 1960 The nature of our problem ls lllustrated in the tables accOlp~. my statement, which Iumarize developments in the various sector. of our balance of payments since 1960. As 1nrl1,t:Ated by Table I, our over-all surplus on goods and services -- exclud1ag those export. of both goods and services directly fiDaDced by our foreign aid progr.. •• was about the same in 1962 as in 1960~ at $4.3 billion. If allovmKe is made for the impact of the dock strike last winter, the results for the first quarter of this year were ir 'lne with 1962 experience. JA 1961., h~ver, t~is ffconmercial surplus" had temporarlly moved considerably higher, to $5.3 b1llion. the year 1961 was favorably influenced by a decline in impart., associated with the delayed effects of the 1960 recession. Subseqwut recovery brought a sharp 't'ebouud in impo'~'::'; 1 ast year. aD&l. as a result. our surplus on coaaereial MrehaneUse trade alone was SOlllll $300 million smaller in 1962 than it had been In 1960. despite a grDt-lth of roughly $600 million in our conmercial exports. 1'his would indeed be discouraging, bad we not foreseen t~e sharp increase in import requirements from recession levels which was quite cODsiateat with past cyclical behavior. Even so, these data aUSlest the critical importance of further efforts to lift our export performauce an4 widell our trade surplus. Department of Commerce analysts have recently reported aome ~1. but auggestive t indications that our competitive position in world ..ma is beginning to improve. Imports over recent months are NDDilll • Itit beloW' expected relationships to GNP J and exports are slightly above • level that might have been anticipated on the basis of treads ia f~ business activity. But this evidence, welcome as it Is, provlclu 10 ground for concluding that :lmprOV81llellt in this area can be decisive in terms of our over-all problem for the period immediately ahead. In this hlghly competitive l~orld ecouOlllY, that result can only be assured over a period of years by improved industrial efficiency. ad TREASURY DEPAR'lKENT iiashington FOR. RELEASE ON DELIVERY STATEMSN'! OF TIlE HONORABLB DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF TH! TREASURY BEFORE THE JOINT ECONOMIC COMKmEE MONDAY, JULY 8, 1963, 10:00 A.M. EDT 1 welcome this opportunity to discuss witn your CQaalttee the policies and programs of the united States aimed at restoring ballDCe in our international accounts. lbe se~rcbing questloaa you baye submitted to the Treasury focus on many of the key is.ues with which we must deal. I should like to touch upon eaeh of them in my testimony today, although a number of them can be more fully covered by Under Secretary Roosa. Your inquiry is particularly timely, for the data now becaadna available for tbe first half of 1963 emphasize again that the path toward balance is not any easy one -- that past progress can be 110 substitute for renewed effort -- and that, while we have beeD able to buy time, there is no ttme to waste. In recognition of these facts, the Cabinet Committee on tbe Balance of Payments, establiaMd last summer by the President under my chairmanship, has for some months been conducting an intensive revie~ of all aspects of our progress and programs. That review is nearly completed. The Administration 1s now preparing a new detailed action program foe the fiscal year that began this month -- a program that will build upon and reinforce the policies introduced shortly after President Kennedy took office. This discussion, by providing an opportunit, to explore witb you the varied aspects of our problem .- a proble. that cuts across 80 many vital national interests -- will greatl' assist us in making final decisions on appropriate and effeetive measures to meet our needs. After these decisions are approved by the Presideot and announced, we will of course be glad to return and discuss them with you should you so desire. In evaluating our progress over the past two years, a number of encouraging developments are evident. Our oyer-all payments deficit has been reduced moderately from a peak of $3.9 billion in 1960, ~ an average of $3.7 billion in the period 1958-1960. to $2.4 bil1101 in 1961 and to $2.2 billion in 1962. this was achieved despite the higher level of ~ports associated with substantial gains in the domestic economy. Labor costs and prices have held steady throupo.t this period of rising activity, in sharp contrast to the pattera of developments within some other leading industrialized Dations. Md, there is reason for confidence that these emerging market force ••if supported and reinforced by well coneeived tax reduction and concerted effort by Government. industry, and labor -- will in tbB D-898 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY STATEMENT OF THE HONORAB~ DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE JOINT ECONOMIC COMMITTEE MONDAY, JULY 8, 1963, 10:00 A.M. EDT I welcome this opportunity to discuss with your Committee the policies and programs of the United States aLned at restoring balance in our international accounts. The searching questions you have submitted to the Treasury focus on many of the key issues with which we must deal. I should like to touch upon each of them in my testimony today, although a number of them can be more fully covered by Under Secretary Roosa. Your inquiry is particularly timely, for the data now becoming available for the first half of '1963 emphasize again that the path toward balance is not any easy one -- that past progress can be no substitute for renewed effort -- and that, while we have been able to buy time, there is no time to waste. In recognition of these facts, the Cabinet Committee on the Balance of Payments, established last summer by the President under my chairmanship, has for some months been conducting an intensive review of all aspects of our progress and programs. That review is nearly completed. The Administration is now preparing a new detailed action program for the fiscal year that began this month -- a program that will build upon and reinforce the policies introduced shortly after President Kennedy took office. This discussion, by providing an opportunity to explore with you the varied aspects of our problem -- a problem that cuts across so many vital national interests -- will greatly assist us in making final decisions on appropriate and effective measures to meet our needs. After these decisions are approved by the President and announced, we will of course be glad to return and discuss them with you should you so desire. In evaluating our progress over the past two years, a number of encouraging developments are evident. Our over-all payments deficit has been reduced moderately from a peak of $3.9 billion in 1960. and an average of $3.7 billion in the period 1958-1960, to $2.4 billion in 1961 and to $2.2 billion in 1962. This was achieved despite the higher level of imports associated with substantial gains in the domestic economy. Labor costs and prices have held steady throughout this period of rising activity, in sharp contrast to the pattern of developments within some other leading industrialized nations. And. there is reason for confidence that these emerging market forces -if supported and reinforced by well conceived tax reduction and concerted effort by Government. industry, and labor -- will in time [)-898 - 2 - restore solid balance of pa~ents equilibrium. But. the hard fact 18 that progress toward our goal of balal~d has been disappointingly slow and uneven over the past twelve DIOllth •• ~len all special Government tTansactions are excluded. the deficit du~lng the first quarter of this )ear was no smaller than the avera&e quarterly figure for 1962. We have been able to finance this continuing deficit successfully. But that task will rapidly become more difficult unless we caD point to concrete evidence that we are making further significant inroads lnto the hard core of our defiCit. And to achieve that necessary progress, our efforts directed toward improvement in every ..jor sector of the balance of payments must be sustained and intensiftea. Develoements in Our Balance of Pay!!nts Accounts since 1960 The nature of our problem Is illustrated in the tables accompan11q my statement, which summarize de~elopment. 1a the various sectors of our balance of payments since 1960. As indtcnted by 7able 1. our over-all surplus on goods and services -- excluding those exports of both goods nnd services directly fiDanced by our foreign aid progrmu was about the same 1n 1962 as 1n 1960. at $4.3 billion. If allowance i8 made for the impact of the dock strike last viater. the results for the first quarter of tllls year were in 1. ine with 1962 experience. 1& 1961, however. this "commercial surplus" had temporarily IlOved conSiderably higher, to $5.3 billion. The year 1961 was favorably influenced by a decline in tmportl, associated with the delayed effects of the 1960 recession. Sub8eqge~ recovery brought a sharp rebound in impol.·I~·; last year, and. as a result, our surplus on commercial merchandise trade alone was some $800 million smaller 1n 1962 than it had been in 1960, despite a growth of roughly $600 million 1n our commercial exports. This would indeed be discouraging. bad we not foreseen the sharp increase in import requirements from recession levels which was quite consistent with past cyclical behavior. Even so. these data suggest the critical ~portance of further efforts to lift our export performance and widen our trade surplus. Department of COlllllerce analysts have recently reported some tentativc, but suggestive. indications that our competitive position in world markeu is beginning to improve. Lmports over recent months are running a bit below eKp~cted relationships to CNP J snd exports are sli~htly above a le".l that lIlight have been anticipated on the basts of trends tn foreip business activity. But this evidence. welcome as it 19, provides no ground fCJr concluding that improl1el!lent in this area. can be decisive in terms of our over..alJ pL"obl~14 for the period bvaedtacely ahead. In this hiehly ~oulpetit1ve ,,,arId econolllY, that result elm only be assur.ad uvc:r il pcr11ld of y~al·:" by 1R\1·lcoV(~d 1ndustrial l:fficlency. lIod - 3 by hard and imaginative effort by American business enterprise. And, industry must be supported by all the assistance in trade promotion and export credit facilities that Government can appropriately render, consistent with our firm commitments to the principles of freer trade and fair conpetition embodied in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. Meam.,rhile, our surplus on commercial services has improved appreciably since 1960, fully offsetting the decline in our merchandise trade balance. This has been achieved despite a sizable increase in our tourist expenditures abroad, largely because of a rise of nearly $1 billion in two years in our annual income from private foreign investments. This flow of earnings exceeded $1 billion during the first quarter of 1963 alone, one reflection of the basiC strength of our international investment position. The outflow of dollar~ stemming from net Government payments abroad, plus net private long-term capital movements, as shown on Table 2, declined in both 1961 and 1962. dropping from slightly over $6 billion in 1960 to$4-~~/4 billion last year. However, this improvement llaS largely due to some special Government receipts. During the first quarter of 1963, this favorable trend was sharply reversed, as private long-term capital outflows rose sharply and the special Government receipts included in these figures ran at a much 10\ver rate than during 1962. Net military expenditures abroad declined by nearly $850 million between 1960 and 1962, largely because of a sharp rise in military payments to us by our allies. This rise in military receipts reflected aereements \·,ith certain of our allies providing for procurement of more of their equipment and supplies from the U. S., helping to offset the balance of payments impact of the costs of maintaining our forces in their countries. However, a large portion of these military receipts during 1962 represented advance payments for military hardward to be delivered at a later date; similar advances were small during the first quarter of this year. Meanwhile, the Defense Department has successfully held its gross spending abroad below 1960 levels. Vigorous economy efforts and increased emphasis on American procurement have been required to achieve this result in the face of the added costs related to the "Berlin build-up" in the fall of 1961 and to the substantial inceeases in local prices in areas where our troops are stationed. At the same time, dollar outlays overseas foe economic assistance have been held essentially level) \vhile an increased total amount of aid has been provided in the form of American goods and services. Roughly half of the gross Government grants and capital expenditures that appear 1n the balance of payments is inherently tied to exp0l"tl; of U. S. goods and services, under Public Law 480 programs and Expoct- - 4 Import B.:mk credits. Host of the remaining half is disbursed by the for International Development. About 50 per cent of the disburser.lents by AID (and under related slnall prograllls) in the calendar year 1962 is now estima~ed to have been provided in the form of U. S. [;oods and services, as compared 'lith approximately onc-thlrd thilt took this forlB in 1960. This percentage will rise sharply t n com1nz years. The Agency for International Development estinl:.ltes thilt the pro!,>ortion of its ne,., cOliwitments that will directly be reflected over a period of time in shipments of American goods and services reached a fi~ure of more than 80 per cent during the fiscal year 1963. Ihi!) means that, in time, more than 90 per cent of Government grants and capital \{ill finance U. S. exports. A~cncy The significant up\.7ard shift in the proportion of tied aid is probably the least ltnO\o1n aspect of our entire balnncc of payments program. H.my people who have suddenly recognized the grave Bienificanc~ of our balance of payments problem are urging that the way to stop the dollar drain is to cut out foreign aid. Nhat we are doing instead is to see to it that, so long as we remain in balance of payments defiCit, this country gives as much as possible of its ald in kind. Hben l-1e can make our aid available this way, there is no shift of dollars to others, but instead shipment of goods produced here, Your COfrunittee has inquired as to the actual net effect on the balance of. p3ymants of tyi·ng aid to American procuremant, apparently having in mind that some of this aid (or other funds available to the recipient nation) m.:1y have been spent in the United States in any event, No one can pretend to answer that question with preciSion. But it appears to us, on the basis of our evaluations of the specific devel~. ment progrtlmS financed by American aid, the types of goods involved, and the availability of alternative sources of supply, that a very large proportion of this aid, if not tied, would fLnd its way into the rese~s of other industrialized countries rather than result in exports from the United States. That is why ve think it appropriate~ in analyzing our export fieures, to include only those shit>ments that are commercially financed. He recognize that some fraction of the aid financed shipments might also have been sold on fully competitive terms, although virtually all recipients would have had to curtail imports sharply in the absence of assistance. Furthermore, it is iml)Ortant to note that some of the funds shOlm ns dollar payments under econolilic aid in our balance-ofpa~nents statistics -- including the payments we make to international organizations -- result in purchases of U. S. goods and services. and not in building up foreign reserves of dollars. Taking these various qualifications into account, it is the best of the AID agency that the figures I cited earlier about the ~Im,)llnt of tieu U. S. eeonomic aid do not overstate the degree to which our economic aid in fact represents u. S. goods alld services sent abroad. cldding to \lhat \1-= tlould otheI"\1ise have sold commerc i.ally. Tied aid rJl!Y be rightly vieHcd as an expedient to be abandoned ,,,hen our international accounts return t,) uquilibriurr: <l:1J other aid-donors are pr~pi1rcd to foIlG,; S 11:lilaL" lJol i~ i(>::;. 3at ~ \lC b.:~l lev.; it to be an essential tool for r . . c\")ilcilin.;, ,!ul.·ln.~ thi;,; difficult pc.ciod, the Lnpe.ratives of our balanc, ,")t p.l)'... ·iltS I:lth .h\ cfi.::~tivc.: •.tid progra.n directr::d to\lard vital foreign !1..1 !.l·:' lIuj ..,.:tiV,·.i" jud~lIient - 5 - Long-te.rm capital outflows. also shown 011 Table 2, moved sOlllCwhat higher in both 1961 and 1962, and then jUinped sharply during the first quarter of this year, reaching a total of over $1 billion in only three months. This upturn, primarily due to an exceptionally large volume of Canadian borrowing in the New York market, is the largest single factor responsible for the lack of improvement in our over-all accounts during the first quarter. Moreover, the flow of foreign direct and long-term portfolio investment into the United States declined sharply in 1962 from levels already disproportionately low relative to similar U. S. investment abroad. There was a still further decline during the first three months of 1963. Short-term capital, on the other hand, flowed toward the United States on balance during the first quarter. However, this was to SOIRe extent a statistical illusion. Definite signs of renewed outflow have been apparent each month since January, when a single large loan repayment combined with the usual reversal of year-end window dressing by European banks to cause a sharp, but temporary, improvement of some $200 million. This January inflow has been more than offset in succeeding months. For the first five months of 1963, the net recorded short-term outflow appears to have been about $200 million. As shown on Table 3, net recorded short-term capital movements were substantially smaller last year than during 1960, when funds flowed out in record volume, but were still uncomfortably large. Moreover, the interpretation of this downward trend in recorded outflows since 1960 is somewhat clouded by a rise over the same period in unrecorded outflows, which usually are thought to include a substantial element of short-term capital. Looking at the picture as a whole, it is evident that movements of short-term capital will continue to require very close attention 1n our effort to move toward sustainable equilibrium. Consistent with our objective of presenting these data to interested analysts as clearly and meaningfully as pOSSible, certain revisions have recently been introduced in the official presentation of balance of payments data by the Department of Commerce. Accordingly, Table 3, in summarizing the data, distinguishes between "regular" and "special Government" transactions. Broadly speaking, "regular transaction" are those public and private transactions responding to usual market forces and to well-established goverlUllental pOlicies here and abroad. The "special transactions" are those resulting frOm Intergoverluaental negotiations specifically arranged to ease the balance of pa~nents situation of the United States. This category is comprised of foreign debt prepayments, advance payments on military exports, and sales of non-marketab1~medium-term Treasury securities to foreigners. As Table 3 shm-ls, our balance on "regular transactions" sho\~ed considerable improvement in 1961. but approximately 60 per cent of this improvement was lost in 1962 when the deficit on these trantlacCions - 6 increased by ov~r $50U million. During the first quarter of 1963, this balance remained at approximately the 1962 level. It is this pattern which points so clearly to the need for an intensification of our efforts to achieve a more competitive economy and to reduce the burdens on our international accounts from aid and defense to the ru3xiolUQl extent consistent "'ith the vital national objectives to'lard which these programs are directed. Mcanl"hile, we have had considerable success in arranging "special transactions" to narrow the gap in our payments, helping to carry us through this difficult period. These transactions totaled nearly $1.4 billion in 1962. But arrangements of this character, dependent as they are on the cooperation and confidence of our friends and trading partners and representing a charge on our future earnings, cannot be viewed as a substitute for substantial and early improvement in our trade. capital, and regular Government accounts. Table 4 shows the manner in llhich our residual deficit has been financed -. through the ac,~uisition of additional dollars by foreign countries and international institutions, through net repayments by foreten countries to the International Honetary Fund in dollars, and ultinl...1.tely through net sa.les of gold or convertible currencies. While the composition of this financing depends importantly on the position and poliCies of the countries whose surpluses happen, at any given time, to be the counterpart of our deficit, it is clear that each of these means of financing has played an important role over the past three years. I should point out that the decline indicated in our net position vis-a-vis the n.lF -- that is, the increase in the Fund I s dollar holdings -does not reflect any drawing on the Fund by the United States. Rather, it reflects the extent to which other countries, which in the past have bou~ dollars in large volume from the llIF in time of difficulty J have nO\, repaid those drawings. \Vhen a foreign country draws dollars from the IMF, they may use these dollars to finance their own deficit; as these funds pass from country to country, they may become a claim on our gold or must be absorbed in other ways. Conversely, as dollars are repaid to the Fund -- as they were in a net amount of almost $1 billion over the three years 1960-1962 .these dollars, until drawn by other countries at some later date, are immobilized in the IMF. An equivalent portion of our deficit is thus financed without loss of gold or a buildup in dollar holdings of foreip countries. At the same time, under the rules of the Fund, our potential drawing rights are increased or reduced as Fund holdings of dollars decll~ And rise. As of last April 30, Fund holdings of dollars reached the amount of our dollar subscription .... equal to 15 per cent of our quota. Repayaelltl cannot be accepted by the Fund in dollars beyond this limit. In other vord. with minor technical exceptionsl countries presently indebted to the FuM cannot now make repayments in dollars but must repay either in gold or other convertible currencies of which the Fund holds less than 75 per cent of quota. - 7 The final line of Table 4 shows that our gold payll1l.!nts in both 1961 and 1962 were little more than half as large as in 1960. Our gold loss in the first six months of the current year has been running at a rate substantially below the 1961-62 level, and during this period the Treasury gold stock declined by $245 million. However, since the volume of gold transactions customarily fluctuates substantially during the course of anyone year, it is difficult to draw conclusions from the results over any few months. One other fact deserves mention before leaving these tables. Transactions with Canada S\l1unB markedly against the United States during the first quarter of 1963 as compared with a year ago, uhen our position vis-a-vis Canada ',,ras unusually favorable. Bet\veen these two quarters, the swing against us was $360 million. This was largely due to the unusually heavy Canadian borrO\ving8 in the United States to \lhich I referred earlier. This rate of borrowing is not likely to continue. Heanwhile, our IIregular transact ions" with all other countries showed an improvement during the first quarter as compared to the same period in 1962. The Over-All StrenGth of the U.S. Financial Position In appraiSing these recent flovls, and the evident need for further action to reduce the deficit_ I want to emphasize that the over-all strength of our financial position is enormous, despite the decline in our gold stock and the increase in our liquid liabilities to foreigners. Today, the aggregate value of private investment holdings abroad by Americans totals over $60 billion. Nearly two-thirds represents direct investment in foreign enterprises -- the kind of investment VJhich can be expected to yield a steady increase in earnings over the years ahead. The increase in these private assets since the end of 1949, when our long series of deficits began, has roughly matched our loss of gold and the rise in foreign claims on the United States. At the end of 1962, investments by our private citizens in other countries, plus our gold stock, exceeded holdings of foreign countries and international inotitutions here -- most of which are in relatively lm.,-yielding money market instruments -- by an estimated $25 billion, or about the same as in 1949. In 1957, before the recent period of larger deficits, the margin was only slightly larger. Moreover, these calculations do not take any account of the steady accumulation of U. S. Government loans and investments abroad, which nm., total about $18 billion. Some of these Govermuent funds, to be sure, may not be fully realizable in useful currencies, but in toto they do represent much of real value, and they serve to further bolster our long-run position. - 8 'l'be .basic Apl'rOflch of our Balance of Pmellts Program The basic philosophy and general approach which will cODtinue ~ underlie our program for closing the deficit ~ere fIrst set down 1D the President's Message to Congress on the Ealance of Payments of February 1961. As he has made clear, our firm intent is to attain & satisfactory and durable balance in our over-all payments by means consistent wl th other basic national interests. We cannot seek 801UtiOlll at odds wi th our traditional reliance on a decentralized free enterpr1ae economy. Ve must recognize the clear need for reducing Wlemployment IIId for more rapid economic growth at home. In our ovn interests I and tIIoIe of other nations, international trade must be expanded rather than restricted. And we cannot abandon our central responsibilities of world leadership -- for maintainIq!; secure defenses, for contributing to the development of less favored nations, and for conducting our atfain 1D I way that wIll maintain freedon of cap! tal movements and strengthen the fabric of the international monetary system. These basic requireIDents, combined with the simple fact of our dominant role in world trade and finance, have meant that we could. not either prudently or effectively utilize many of the simpler and more direct types of action by vhlch other countries have sometimes dealt with their payrD.ents de!'icits. Currency devalua.tion, import restrict10D1, exchange controls, substantial restriction of credit designed to nuBe interest rates and reduce domestic consumption, or abandonment of our commitments for the protection of the free world are all out of the question. Instead, we have recognized that: First, a satisfactory and lasting balance in our p&yJDellta can be achieved only as substantial adjustments are ma4e in countless transactions by our private citizens and business tinY, each responding freely and vigorously to new market incentives and opportunities; Second, these necessary market adJustBlents must be supported and encouraged by an appropriate fiscal and monetary envil'ODlll8Dt, by effective Government trade promotion programs, and by firm discipline in the maintenance of price and cost stability; Third, because the full benefits of these market adJus~ will become evident only ov"er a pertod of years, there is a continuing need to seek additional and more immediately effect1" reductions in, or offsets to, those large foreign p8Jmente ~t can be BubJected to direct administrative action, parttcularlJ U the areas of defense and aid; Fourth, as a further means of assuring our capacity to deal \lith the ill1lllediate situation While our longer-term progr8lll 111 taking hold, we must pursue vigorously a wide variety or meUurtI - 9 - to assure adequate financing of our remaining deficits in a manner consistent with an improved payments system and the role of the U. S. dollar as an international reserve currency. In its particulars, our program has encompassed a broad range of actions and poliCies, of widely varying character and timing. Its DlOst important components have been, and will continue to be, measures that will improve the competitive position of our economy, not only in terms of efficient production at reasonable prices of the goods and services in demand in world markets, but also in terms of its attraction to capital, both foreign and domestic. Basically, this means a rapidly growing economy attractive to new investment -- an economy in which our industry provides clear leadership to the world in product design and development, as well as in production methods. And it also must mean stability or reductions in costs and prices. The Long Range Program - Tax Policy, Cost and Price Stability, Export Promotion The primary opportunity today for action of major and lasting importance to support these goals lies in the area of taxation. The investment credit enacted last year and our thoroughgoing administrative liberalization and modernization of the regulations governing depreciation have given a strong boost to the international competitive position of American industry. But more is needed. We must strike from our economy the shackles of wartime tax rates which were originally designed to curb excess demand and combat the strong inflationary pressures of the war and early postwar years. The $10 billion net reduction in personal and corporate income taxes recommended by the President will do just this. Not only is this tax reduction program the keystone of our effort to lift the growth of our domestic output and employment, but it has a direct bearing on our prospects for eliminating our balance of payments deficit. Of course, one of the effects of any stimulus to domestic growth, whether induced by tax. reduction or otherwise, will be some increase in imports to feed the production process and to meet the demand generated by higher incomes. But added investment in new plant and eqUipment, responding to the stimulus of tax reduction should help us to reduce costs through the installation of new and up-to-date machinery. And a rapidly growing economy will offer a favorable environment for the introduction of new products and for pioneering in new production processes. This will help make American businessmen more competitive not only in foreign markets, but also in our own home market, where we face substantial and aggressive foreign competition. Even more important in terms of the balance of payments, tax reduction will greatly improve the investment climate in the United States. Incentives for the American businessman to utilize his funds in expanding ... 10 ... faeill ties at hUlne rather t.han a1road vill increase. lo'oxeIgnero are likely to respond to t.he increased opportwlities as well, and securities 01' U. s. t'1nas, attracting the increasing fWlds of foreign savers, coUld become one of our best selling exports. At the same tIme, the huge flow of savings generated by American citizens will more readily find employment within our own borders, reducing the present spillover of surpluG savings to other markets. The ability to employ our savings tully, and to attract investment from abroad, fundamentally rests on the growth and profi tabi1! ty of our economy. There are indications that profit margins are now shrinking in Europe, under the pressure of riSing costs. It we can improve the growth prospects and profitability of our economy, this should be a powerfUl factor favorably influencing the long-term capital account in our balance of payments. The past year has seen important progress in reducing the tax incentives for direct investments abroad by American business. One ot the substantial tax advantages of foreign investment has been the more favorable treatment of new investment through special tax credits and accelerated depreciation. The investment credit enacted last fall, which was limited to domestic investment, and our accompanying administrative reform of depreciation have gone a long vay to remove th1s d1ffenential. Enactment of the corporate tax reduction recommended b,y the President vi11 be a substantial further step in equalizing the tax status of investment at home and abroad -- in fact, with a reduction of the corporate incollle tax to 41 per cent, the tax incentive to foreign investmEnt in Jll)st industrial cOWltries as compared to domestic investment vill have b~ m reduced as to be only a very minor element in business decisions to iDVe.t abroad. The Revenue Act of 1962 also revised our laws so as to strike ~ at the use of tax havens for purposes of tax avoidance. While it 1s still lBuch too soon to be able to quantify the results of this action 1n balance of payments or revenue terms, there is evidence of declining interest in the establishment of new subsidiaries in tax haven countries. In considering the relationship of our current tax program to the balance of pa)'lnents, it is also important to point out that tax reduct10D will accomplish a needed redistribution, between fiscal and monetary pollC)'J of the responsibilities for encouraging bUSiness expansion. Readily available credit is of little avail if the incentives are weak for usbS that credit to make new investment. But, when incentives to invest are strong, minor changes in interest rates may go relatively unnoticed, and the monetary authori ties can have more freedOll1 to influence those rates that are significant in terms of international capital flows. You have inquired specifically as to whether a tax cut would nq~n a tighter monetary policy to prevent a deterioration in our internattonal accounts. To this in my view the answer 16 clearly no. Under present - 11 - circumstances, with our economy operating well below its capacity and with high unemployment, the stimuluB of the substantial tax cut we have recommended would not be inflationary. Consequently a tight credit policy designed to slow consumption and counter inflation would appear to be most inappropriate in the present setting. The relation of a tax cut to monetary policy is quite different. As I will point out in detail later, there is strong evidence that a substantial portion of short-term capital flows are markedly sensi·eive to interest rate differentials. Because of this fact, and in the light of the size of our continuing over-all balance of payments deficit, we must recognize the possibility that the monetary authorities may at some point feel obliged to take further action designed to influence those rates that are particularly significant for our balance of payments. A tax cut would be most helpful in offsetting any possible adverse effect of such action on our domestic economy. To put it in a nutshell, my view is that a tighter monetary policy will not be required by the results of a tax cut, but that a tax cut would prove most helpful should the monetary authorities feel obliged to take further action for balance of payments reasons. Tax reduction to improve our industrial efficiency and our balance on international investment flows must be paralleled by vigilant maintenance of wage and price stability. Our success in holding costs and prices steady during the current expansion has been gratifying. Over recent years, the annual rate of wage increase in manufacturing has dropped steadily, and for the past two years bas been slightly below the yearly gains in productivity •. That in turn has made possible a small decline in wholesale prices since 1960. Nevertheless, the major test still lies ahead, as our economy returns closer to its fUll potential. That is why we have placed so much emphasis on the wage/price guideposts developed by the Council of Economic Advisers as an ap~r6priate benchmark for evaluating the longer-run behavior of wages and prices -- recognizing at the same time that any tendency for productivity to exceed wage gains, when accompanied by a parallel fall in prices, would help speed the needed process of adjustment. Finally, to be sure that our improving competitive position is translated as quickly and fully as possible into growth in our trade surplus, we must also provide all appropriate governmental stimulus and assistance to the actual process of exporting. Many more American bUSinessmen must be made aware of the large and profitable opportunities offered by foreign markets. They should be aSSisted with all the market information that government CWl prOvide, and with intensive official promotion of American products abroad. And they must continue to be provided with ample facilties for export financing, fully comparable to those available in the other industrialized countries. - 12 Our programs aimed at these obJectives bave already been great.ly expanded, and we anticipate that the results vill be cumulatively favorable as more and more American firms are brought into contact with export markets. However, I might note at this time that the House or Re~resentat1ves Just last month tailed to approve the app~priation8 requested by the Department of Commerce to strengthen these efforts to stimulate our exports. I earnestly hope tbat the comparatively sall mnount of fWlds involved, less than $6 m11110n in all, vill be restore4 by the Senate and included in the t1nal ~propriation btll -- tor it surely will be returned to us many times over in addi tiona! earn1ngs traa exports. Fallure to approve these tunda can only ensure a amaUer trade surplus and a larger deficit In our balance at ~nts. Et:fectlve actlon in these three areas -- tax reduction, price lid cost stabl1lty, and an intensified export effort -- provides the core of our longer-run program to restore balance in our InternatloD&l p~nt8. In addition, in View of the trencbant analy'Sls in the March report of this Commlttee, I need not emphasize here the iJaRortance ot successful trade neeotlations to assure that foreign markets are ~D W our products, and I will not d1scuss this problea tmrtber todaJ. But these measures will necessarily require time to take etfect through the worklng of market forces; their 1mpaat on our 1ntemat:loztal pBJ,ments is as yet insufficient; and it would not be possible or ~t to rest on these actions alone. More Direct Government Action to Reduce and Finance the Deficit This is w~ we bave undertaken a great variety ot more direct act. that promise PrOJllpt results. While some of these measures will be of value for years ahead, others provide only temporary benefits, or wW.cl Dot be deSirable as penaanent programs. But all of them are urgentlJ necessary today to achieve a reduction in foreign expenditures, to proy14e adddi tiona! foreign receipts I or to facilitate the tinanciDg ot our def1cits 1n a manner which will strengthen rather thaD distrub the wor~ payments system. As I suggested ear11er, methods of reducing fore1gn ex:cbaDge costa 1n the two largeat areas of governmental foreign expenditures .- 1I111tan' spending and foreign aid -- have been pursued vigorously. lllt. further progress must and vill be made. As we review these programs inteuaiftl1, opportuni ties for additional savings are being found, v1tbout Jeoparcllzlq essential. national security obJectives. In addition, we are subJectill8 the foreign transact10ns of every other Federal agency to & periodiC screening and JUs tif'lcatlon procedure centered in the Bureau of the JUI,.t. While the total of these expenditures is not nearly so large as tboae tor defense and aid I moderate further balance of payments savlnp vtll be possible in this area. New intemational marketing procedures by the Department of Agriculture -- as, for example, the new cotton auction program -- can also be expected to make & sign1ficant contribution. - 13 .. No less significant are satisfactory a.rrangements for the residual financing of the deric! t, and ample protectioll for the dollar ago.inot speculative pressures or other emergencies. In developing facilities for these pUi·poses, we have also been alert to their implications for longer-range strengthening of' the international monetary and payments system. I shall touch only briefly on our actual operations in this area, but Under Secretary Roosa will be prepared to discuss them extensively. Prepa~nent of debt has reduced the deficit by about two-thirds of a billion dollars in each at' the years 1961 and 1962. These payments have been mutually beneficial. 'Phey provide a capital inflow into the United States that is definite and final. From the point of vie"1 of the surplus country, these repayments, eliminating holdings at' dollars that at the time are excessive, avoid a future stream of payments that might fall due at less opportune times. When there are traditional or other pressures to maintain a particular ratio of gold to dollar holdings in official reserves of SOUle countries, these debt prepayments also serve to avoid unnecessary movements of gold. The sale of mediwn-tenu Treasury securities to foreign monetary authori ties can serve sornel/hat similar purposes, although these transactions do not have the permanence of debt prepa~nent. A special feature of these securities is that they can, where both cowltries consider this appropriat~, be denominated in the currency of the lending country. These securlties thus provide surplus countries a third alternative to gold or dollardenominated securities in making use of their dollar accruals. The foreign currency issues must still be conuidered experimental, and their future depends in large measure upon the response which they evoke frotll the leading official holders of dollars. But, there are $630 million of' these special foreign currency medium-term issues outstanding at the present time. Without the introduction of this instrwaent, transfers of gold into foreign reserves "QuId probably have been substantially higher. In addition to these arro.ugements, the lo'ederal Reserve has further developed its network 01' rcdjJ:co(~al currency agreements 1 provlding foreign exchange facilities to either party i f needed to meet telUl'orary strains. The aggregate of these "S\l8.p" fa<.:ilitie5 now totals $1,550 million. The Role of Bilateral und MLllli!~1ternl Arrangements All 01' these tilatl:r£ll ar:caJ1gem~nts are 1'urtherbuttressed by the resources 01' the lnternaliollal t4\)Ilt':tary }:o'und, which can provide credit in case of need on tel"IIlS or 3 to 5 year:.;. 'l'he resources of the FWld we ce 6ul:lplemented during 1~o2, 'When the necessary ratifications were completed to establish tile slJecialtorrm/ing arrangelilent agreed to by ten 01~ t.he leading industrialized countries. 'ftlis arrangement makes up to $b billion of' suppleuleuLary resources available to be used, if ueeded ty a.uy of the participating COlHltrie5, to meet threat,; to the stability of lhe int.ernational payments 6y5 telll. or tht:se resourc:es) $!~ billion are available - 14 in currencietl other than U. S. dollars, ifll.l:'Ortantly bolstering the alJili ty of the Fund to Uleet sizable drawings without exhausting ita GU1Jply of usable currencies. 'l'hus, 1ilateral and loulUlatel'al f'a.cllities are playin~ cumplementary roles in meellng our needs -- and the needs of other na tions - - for liquidity and credi t resources. Because 01' the particUlar nature of the problem facing us J our main effort over the past year has been t:.o strengthen these facilities through bilateral arrangelllents that could be selectively tailored to meet iDoediate needs. Our deficits have a counterpart In surpluses in other countries, but these surpluses have not been evenly distributed, nor are their size and location predictable. With one or two e~ceptionsJ the surpluses have tended to concentrate first in one COWltry and then another. The countries which hllllpen to be experienCing these surpluses at a given time are also those which are accumulating dollars, often beyond their ilQlnediate needs, tbus creating pressure to turn these surplus dollars into gold. The flexibility of bilateral. arrangements makes them particularly appropriate and useful 1n reducing these pressures, inasmuch as they can be directed more precisely to the polDt ot' need. Moreover, certain techniques -- repayment of debts, for instance -- can only be arranged on a bilateral basis. Multilateral arrangelnents, on the other hand l are more useful I should say essential -- whenever it becomes desirable or necess8l1 to strengthen the international payments system as a whole by addinS to international liquidity generally. As the PreSident stated In addressing the Annual Meeting of the Interna.tional Monetary Fund and the 110rld Bank 1n Washington ius t year, and as he confinned last month in Europe, the Uni ted States welCODles continuing study of methods to improve further the functioning and stability of the international monetary system. The flnWlclal lninisters of the ten countries participating 1n the speCial I~' borrowing arrangements also stated last September that they were ready to oontribute to such studies. Clearly, it is important, even while t.he pressures of our own imbalance are still upon us, to examine carefully all manner of proposals that may be useful to us, and to the world, once the current imbalance has been corrected~ new problems eillerge, But these global plans cannot and should not be regarded as specific correct1 VES for our present problems. I should also point out that there is widespread agreement that no general shOrtage of International licIUidl ty is evid.en t at the moment. That is partly because of the special resources arrangements in the Il4F, 1n the establ1s~t of which the United States took the lead during 1961 and early l~. But it also seems clear that the time will come when new facilities or . arrangements \11.11 be required to ensure for the future an adequate Q'V'er-al growth in monetary reserves and ered1t availability. - lS - 'fhls problem has already been studied very carefully by your own Similar studies are in process, of course, within the Adminislration, as well as in 1lI0St. of the other leading countries and international organizations. Subcommittee and I hope that your studies contillue. The path ahead is not clear Wld much further work will be required, but experience with the even more difficult problems following World War II gives one confidence that as the nature and magnitude of future needs become clearer to most of us, ways to cope with those needs can and will be developed. The international payments system has evolved remarkably well since the days of Bretton Woods, and this process of evolution toward a stronger system has certainly not been completed. But as I have already noted, in considering the long-run need for improvements in the international payments mechanism, we must avoid the error of thinking that the solution to our present balance of payments difficulties can be found in such improvements. No international payments system will relieve countries of their individual responsibilities to achieve balance in their international pa~nents over a reasonable period of time. It is, of course, most important that there be an adequate amount of reserves, suitably distributed, to allow a reasonable period of time during which the adjustments needed by any particular country can be made. The United States is prepared to work with other countries to strengthen and improve the international payments mechanism in this direction. But, such efforts will be doomed to failure i f other countries feel that we look upon them as a means of avoiding the steps we ourselves must take now to bring our payments into balance. Nor can we afford to delay in the illusion that some system of flexible exchange rates may somehow offer a painless and acceptable method of adjustment. Visionary proposals of this kind, which I knoW' have been brought to your attention from time to time, ignore the basic fact that the world payments system today -- and with i t the prospects for expanding trade -- rests upon the interchangeability of gold and the dollar at a fixed price, and confidence in the stability of other leading currencies. A regime Of flexible rates among the lnajor trading nations has never, through the years, successfully met the test of use and experience. The cost in greater uncertainty, disruption of the highly integrated world trading community, and a lessened floW' of trade and investment would be far too high a price to pay. The United States, together with every otht:r leading nation, is for that reason fully committed to preservation or the system of fixed exchange rates as the essential underpinning for freely flowing and expanding trade. That conuoitment is embodied in the Bretton WOOds Agreements. - 16 - Cupitnl Flo .... s Ulld Iuterest Differentials In additiou to developing facilities for financing our deficit and .... orking t.o....ard a stronger payments system, the United Slates has over the past two years participated to an unprecedented degree in active and extensive debate, discussion, and consultation with the other industrial countries on national economic policies affecting mutual international objectives, This has been particularly true With respect to factors affecting the international movement of long-term and short-term capital It is evident in these discussions that European financial circles feel that the differentials between the higher interest rates prevailing in many West European countries and those in the United States are CODtriLuting importantly to the outward flow of capital from this cOWltry, and that these differentials should be narrowed. For our part, we have recognized that there is a considerable sensitivity of movements of shor' term capital to interest rate levels in the various leading countries •• a sensitivity that has repeatedly been confirmed by those in close touch with the market, and is often observable In reported data, despite the variety of other influences at vork at any time. I would like at this point to address myself in some detail to your question relating to the degree of sensitivity of short-term capital movemeuts to interest rate differentials. Our conclUSion, after study. ing this matter intensively, is that there are substantial sums of'l1quic funds that are potentially sensi ti ve to differentials between interest rates here and interest rates in the Euro-dollar market, and also betweer rates here and those on British and Canadian Treasury bills and on other short-term paper in those as well as in Continental European money markets. This is particularly true when the forward exchange rates fail to offset most of the actual interest rate differential. Financing of third country trade through acceptances also appears rather senSitive, while bank loans to official borrowers or preferred customers and finanCing of American exports appear much less 60. Despite much that has already been accomplished through cooperative action, both in keeping our short-term rates at somewhat higher levels an in keeping foreign money market rates as 10101 as practicable, existing dIfferentials are still causing substantial outflows of the more aens1tiv types of capital. Much of the outflow in April and May, for instance, appears to reflect increased deposita ot' American firms in Canadian banks and a sharp increase in American acceptance financing of trade between foreign countries, To illustrate the problem, the pull of tbe Euro-dollar market -- wi th three-month money returning just under 4~ in London -- is apparent; prevailing yie 1 ds for roughly comparable types of money market instruments in New York are around 3-1/4~, While existing differentials wi th respect to most ot' the important foreign markets are not large, it is impol'ta.nt that we COl1tinUf~ to do all that is reasonable to narrow tht!lJJ. further in order to n~dllce si~nlricant outflows, and perhaps in tiu!<~ reVC1'5t'! tlJe dlrc:ction o{ SOUle 01' these 1'lows. - 11 - I am avare 01' the fact that the only detailed study heretofore submitted to you -- that made last swmner by Professor Bell -- has Geen interpreted as indicating a lack of interest rate sensitivity in over-all short-term capital movements. This is an area that has until recently received comparatively little study. This is perfectly understandable since the :free and large scale movement of short-term capi tal dates only from the end of 1958, when the currencies of most of the major industrialized countries became convertible. The Treasury has, of course, had a close interest in this matter for In order to increase the availability of information regarding capital movements, and thus facilitate improved understanding and knowledge, the regular reporting forms for banks and non-financial institutions have been modified and improved. A supplementary form for 110n1'inancial institutions was introduced last fall and revised forms for banks were introduced about a month ago. We expect much new and hitherto unavailable information from these new forms. some time. In a fUrther effort to broaden the content and coverage of our balance of payments statistics and to improve their presentation, the Director of the Bureau of the Budget has recently apPOinted an eminent committee of business and academic economists to study all aspects of our balance of payments statistics. This committee is chaired by Dr. Edward M. Bernstein and is due to file its report next spring after a full year of study. Paralleling our work on the new reporting forms, \e aloo undertook early last summer a staff study to examine short-term capital movements as fully as possible with the available data. We engaged an outside consultant to assist us -- Professor Peter Kenen of Columbia University. This stUdy was completed last fall, and indicates a clear sensitivity of' certain short-term capital movements to interest rate differentials. We '01111 be glad to make t.his technical stUdy available to the Committee if you so desire. Since the completion of this staff study, the sensitivity of shortterm capital flows has been confirmed by a detailed investigation whIch has just been completed by the research department of the Federal Heserve Bank of NeW York. This report, which the Bank has authorized us to i~rnish to your Committee, attempts -- successfully, in my opinion -- to reconcIle the apparent divergencies in the Treasury-sponsored and Bell studies. It poinwout that short-term capital movements include a widt:: variety of capital flows, some of Which are sensitive to interest considerations and others not. It further shows that those types of flowD in Which our study found a close correlation with interest rate differentials are precisely the same floW's for which Professor Bell waD unable to find any correlation with trade movements. The types of short-term flows which these studies indicate are sensitive to interest rate differentials includethe following: 1. Europe; Dollar claims of non-financial concerns on Cnnada and - 18 ~. l"orelgn cu,"r~ucy claiDUi oi" on Canada and BU1"Ope j 3. bt:\.lll!.S and Bon-financial "Other" bank-reported sbort-tenD claims Europe; and 4. 011 Calltlda COIlCC1"Ub tl.nd Errors and omissions for all areas cOInuilled. These four items accounted for between $1. 2 billion and $1. 4 bU lion of our over-all balance of payments deficit during each of the thl"~e years 1960 - 1962 when interest rate di:fferent1als i'avored Canada and Europe. In 1959, on the contrary, when interest rate differentials were favorable to the United States .. theBe same :four items accounted for an inflow of funds that reduced our over-all deficit by some $500 million. A sizeable part of this difference may be attributed to the interest rate factor. The Nev York Faderal Reserve Bank study suggests that a reasonable reduction of the current differential in short-tenR rates would be likely to improve our annual balance of payments by $500 million or more. In addition, this study shovs that private foreign holders of dollars are strongly influenced by interest rate differentials. This vould Dot affect our balance of payments figures but would substantially reduce the gold drain, since private foreign holders would retain their dollars in larger amounts rather than tUrn them over to offic1al bolders who alone have the right to convert tbem into gold. One more piece of confirming evidence is available. Since last fall a few large banks have reported to the Federal Reserve on a confidential basiS the totals of their short-tel~ transactions involving transfers to Canada and the U.K. on a tully covered basis. Such transfers are clearly interest induced and have continued at a substantial pace throughout the first six months ot' this year. The sample, which makes no pretense ot being complete, shows over $220 million or such transfers so far this year. For all these reations, ve are convinced that substantial amounts of short-term flovs are sensitive to interest rate differentials. This opinion is also fully supported by the unanimous vj i~WS ot those here and abroad who actively deal in t'oreign exchange on a daily basis. Mr. Roosa vill be glad to answer in full any qu.estions you may bave on this highly important, but rather technical, subject. In the case of long-term porU'olio investment, on the other hand, tb,1I effects of interest rates are much less clear. Such studies as have been made, mostly by various Federal Reserve banks, fail to show any consistent correlation between the volume of United States purchases of foreign llJngterm securities and existing long-term interest rate differentials. However, these studies do sboW' that whenever long-term rates in the Uutted States are relatively bigh, &.& ill 1959, portl'oliO purcha6es tend to decrease. In spite of these inconclusive findings, European authorities are categoriC in the!1' views t.hat our pl"eSent long-term rates, which are - 19 substantially below those in Europe -- except only for Switzerland and the Netherlands -- are largely responsible for the increasing volume of foreign long-term borrowing in our markets. Thus, vhile there is evidence on both sides regarding the sensitivity of long-term portfolio investment to interest rates, it seems clear that interest rates are not by any means the only factor involved. The ready availability of American capital and our well-developed market facilities are also important. As I pointed out in Rome over a yea.r ago, our balance of payments problem lim! ts the amount of longterm portfolio capital which we can prudently supply to others. It is essential for other industrial countries to develop their own capital markets so that they can do a more complete job in meeting their own reqUirements. While the last year has seen some progress in this direction -- most nota.bly in Germany, Italy, and perhaps now in France it has not been adequate and the demands on our markets are still much too heavy. Mr. Roosa will be glad to furnish you with fuller information on the state of the various European capital markets and on the progress that has been made during the past year. Looking at our payments as a. whole, it is clear that if we are to achieve balance there must be a substantial reduction in the net outflow of long-term portfoliO capital as well as a reduction in the outflow of short-term funds. One means of approaching this objective is to see to it that our capital market is utilized to mobilize foreign savings to the maximum extent possible -- that. is, we need to export securities as well as goods, and to take advantage of the interest of foreign investors in new dollar issues. We have noted that a large part of the extensive recent activity in new foreign issues has been carried out through private placements. These private placements, many of which are Canadian issues, normally foreclose the possibility of foreign partiCipation that always exists in a public offering. We have urgently invited the financial community to explore this problem further in the hope that it will be feasible for them to make wider use of public offerings. Capital Flows and Our Position as World Banker On the subject of longer-term capital flows and interest rates, I would like to make two general points of basic importance. First, purchases of foreign securities are a very small fraction of the very large total of $50 to $60 billion that is annually placed in mortgages and other long-term securities in this country. With confidence in price stability restored, the willingness of Savers to place money at savings institutions and to commit funds for longer-term investment is grOWing, and interest rates have been reflecting this increase in savings. Long-term interest rates in this country mrl.y well respond over time to growing investment demand in the normal m9.rk<:=t ro.... nner. However, the approach taken in some quarters abroad that a d.rastic effort should be made by public policy to raise the entire 6t:cuettlJ't~ ot long-term interest rates by a sizable amount in an effort to sloW' down the outf'low of long-term capital does not seem to me to be - 20 - realistic. It fails to recognize both the practical difficulties of reversing the current pressure of savings flows seeking investment outlets in this country, and the great hazards for the domestic economy implicIt in any such attempt. My second point concerns our position as world banker, and your question concerning the applicability of exchange controls on capital flows to our situation. Exchange controls would directly viOlate one of the precepts upon which our whole effort is predicated -- that, in our economy, ve must rely primarily upon decentralized deciSion making by millions of individuals and businesses responding to market forces. Government, to be sure, must accept the responsibility for influencing these market forces in ways consistent with national objectives, but always without attempting to direct individual transactions. Moreover, a partial system of exchange controls would soon break down as fUnds flowed through uncontrolled channels -- spurred by the fear of still further controls. In the end, a complete system of exchange controls would be required. This would seriously prejudice the position of the dollar as the world's chief reserve currency, "WOuld tend to shrink world liquidity and reduce the volume of world trade, thus bringing in its train grave dangers of a world-wide economic recession. For these reasons, the institution of exchange controls, even though supposedly applicable only to certain types of transaction, is not a practicable or acceptable policy for the Uni ted States. Instead, we must continue to meet our ~pecial responsibility as world banker. Essentially, this is to pursue policies that assure maintenance of the stability of the dollar free from exchange controls. In retUl"fl, toreign countries have f"reely and willing1y provided us with huge resources -- aggregating some $21~ billion in liquid dollar balances alone. The rise in these balances of over $15 billion since 1949 has financed 5~ of our cumulative deficits over the past 13 years, Had it not been i'or our position as banker to the world, this credit lIould not have been extended to us, and we would long ago have been faced With the hard necessity of curtailing imports, reducing foreign invest.ment, and cutting into the substance of our defense and aid spending abroad. The Surplus Countries In asseSSing the outlook for our balance of payments, ve must also look at developments in the surplus countries. The surpluses that are the cOWlterpart of our payments deficit have for the most part been accruing to the other industrial countries of continental Western ~urope. Orderly and constructive elimination of payments imbalances requires that these surplus countries accept a reaponsibility for pursuing policies which will reduce their surpluses, thus paralleling U. S. efforts to eliminate our deficit. These countries should couLlnue to eliminate trade barriers which discriminate against Our exports. In addition, it would be appropriate for them to work toward lower interest rates, particularly long-term rates, offsetting - 21 - the effects on domestic demand, if need be, by reLtnctive fiscal mea.sures. And, finally, it would be helpful if these countries would continue to share more fully in the burdens of providing for our common defense and of assisting in the development of less fortunate areas of the world. Balance of payments surpluses have very real advantages for the Western European countries, but they create some problems as well. In particular, they contribute to inflation in these countries, and this inflationary impact is not limited to the purely fina.ncial implications of the surplus. A balance of payments surplus is inherently inflationa.ry, when in a time of general labor shortage and pressure on available resources, more goods and services are sold outSide the economy than are imported. As a result of pressures generated in pirt by these surnltlses, com.. bined with a general shortage of labor, wages and prices in Europe 'have been rising for the past few years far more rapidly than in the Ur.lted States, unit costs have been increasing, and profit margins have declined. This oft'ers us an opportunity to compete more effectively. But, it would be foolhardy to expect European authorities to sit back, and permit this inflation to proceed unchecked. European Governments are already exerting themselves to restrain wage increases through what has come to be known as "incomes" policy. However, the natural inflationary forces are 50 powerful that their efforts have only succeeded in somewhat moderating the tempo of the inflationary process. But should this process proceed to a point where European countries find their balance or ~ayments to be endangered, we can expect them to take strong action irrespective of the domestic consequences. However, a generaL disappearance' of ~uropean balance of payments surpluses would almost inevitably mean the simultaneous disappearance of our deficit. MeanWhile, the continuation of this moderate inflationary tendency in Europe gives us an opportunity to bring our own payments into balance, thus laying the essential groundwork ror the strengthening of the whole international payments system. But this opportunity must be seized. And ~e must be prepared to take those further actions that our needs require. For it is clear that further action and renewed impetus are needed to improve each of the major sectors of our balance of payments -- our trade balance, Government expenditures abroad, and the capital account. The Need for Further Action In view of the broad authority and influence of this COlDmittee on the economic policy of the Congress, I should like to take advantage of this opportunity to stress 'With all the conviction I can summon the indispensable importance of decisive action by the Congress to enact during this session a program of tax reduction and reviSion along the lines generally proposed by the President at the beginning or this year. The continued progress in our economy since tha.t time, as lIH~h0l).red by the increase in Gross National Product and other inC1icatorG, tjer'V~ti to accentuate rather than diminish, the desirability and feasibility of that forward step. This progress in some part is built on expectll.t.!orw - 22 - by businessmen of the dynamic stimulus to investment and consuml'tion hlhcrent in the tax program. Should it faU of enactmcnt, the frustra_ tions of thcsc expcctations might '"ell arrest the pro~ress and invite a recession. Horcovar, this progress t promf.sing increased revenues for the fiscal year 1964 over those earlier estimated in the Presidl!nt'. JLluuary budget. complemented by reductions in projected appropriations by the President and the Congress, should ease the concern of those ,,,ho ,,,ere troubled by the size of the deficit as originally pl"ojected for fiscal 1964. The passage of the tax program, by adding to the momentUl\\ of an advancing economy. offers the greatest opportunity in years to move our econOlUY to full employment. Despite our recent progress, the rate of unemployment has remained undiminished; last month it was sUghtly hieher than in June a year ago. '~hi1e our labor force incrc ..lsed over the year by 1,200,000, only 800,000 new jobs were created. Yet. the Nation is a year closer to its responsibility to provide ,",ork for the floodtide of youth born in the aftermatb of \-lorld \\lar II. Twice as many jobs must be created in each of the remaining years of the Sf.Kties as have been created in the last two years of an expanding eC(lRolOY if we are to meet the mandate of the Employment Act of 1946. The boiling over of racial tensions witnessed in recent lUOllths should not impair the priority of the tax proeram on the legislative agenda. For who can doubt that an overriding element in the quest for equal opportunity and in the frictions resulting therefrom is the need for jobs and the chance to provide a better standard of living. housing and education for Negro and white alike. Discriluination is not likely to be dissipated by pushing whites out of jobs for Negroes, but rather by creating adequate job opportunities for both. And. finally. for reasons I have analyzed briefly in my statement. the enactment of the tax program is central to our baSic objective of achieving balance in our international accounts and maintaining confidence in the dollar. A vigorous dynamic and growing American ec~nomy is the necessary backdrop for achieving the sharp competitive edge that will increase our trade su~)lus -- for reaching demand and profit levels that will invite the increasing investment that will bring our tW'o-\fay capital flows into better balance -- for assuring our friends abroad that putting dollars to work earning interest and profits is preferable to exchanging them for gold. To meet both of our national economic objectives -- growth and full employment at honle~ and a balance in our international pa}'luentl and to meet them simultaneously. within the framework of a market ecollomy. clearly requires further effort. We cannot expect our problems to yield easily~ but a solution is within our grasp. To those wbo urge that balance of payments be given the top priority, as well as to those who urge that domestic gro\/th be an exclusive preoccupation. I can only reply -- we cannot achieve one without the other -- we must achieve both if we are to be true to our national purpose and our international obligations. u.s. Ba1ance of Pa~ents Commercial Surplus on Goods and Services 1960-1st Quarter 1963 (In m~ll~ons 1960 1. Nonmilitary merchandise exports 2. Less exports financed by Gov't. grants and capital of $) 1961 1962 Change 1960-62 (Improvement .;) 1st Qtr. 1963 Seasonally _Adiusted 1-19,459 f19,913 }20,479 ';1,020 1-4,998 }1-,919 f2,237 ~'1345 f426 f613 3. COMMERCIAL MERCHANDISE EXPORlS (1-2) f17,540 4. NONMILITARY MERCHANDISE IMPORTS -14 2 723 5. COMMERCIAL TRADE BALANCE t2,817 f17,676 -14)497 1-3,179 ,t18, 134 -16 2 145 f1,989 f594 -1 2 422 -828 f4,385 -3)985 .-i.400 6. Private investment income 7. Other nonmilitary service receipts 8. Less services financed by Gov't. grants and capital 1-2,873 ';'4,307 f3,464 ';'4,532 1-3,850 ';'4,801 f977 f494 fl,005 ';'1,180 f288 ~JO _i5:i8 f250 f160 9. COMMERCIAL SERVICE EXPORTS (6f7-8) 10. NONMILITARY SERVICE IMPORTS 11. COMMERCIAL SERVICES BALANCE f6,892 -5)434 f1,458 f7,566 -5 2 436 1-2,130 f8,113 -5 2 791 ';'2,322 f1,221 -357 f864 1-2,025 -1 2 447 -.i578 f4,275 f5,309 f4 .. 311 1-36 "978 12. COMMERCIAL SURPLUS TABLE 2 U.S, Balance of Payments Balance on GQvernment_As_s_ist~nc~_~lnd_LoI1g-Term Capital Acco\lnts 1960-1st Quarter 1963 (In millions of $) 1. Military expenditures Change -1960 1961 1962 -3,048 1320 -2,934 1398 -3,028 11,143 2. Military cash receipts (-16) (1470) (of which advances on military exports) (15) 3. Gov't. grants & capital outflows, gross (-3.405) (-4.056) (-4,281) a. Less transactions t~olvin8 no immediate dollar outfl~1 (-2.298) (-2,940) (-3,211) b. Dollar payments abroad (3 -38) -1,107 -1,116 -1,070 4. Repayments on U.S. Gov't. loans, excluding fundings by new loans ,cl,201 IS8S ~l,182 (,t666) (of which non-scheduled repayments) (f48) (/668) 5. U.S. direct and long-term portfolio investments abroad -2,609 -2,766 -2.544 6. Foreign direct and long-term portfolio 1430 investments in the United States ~4lJ6 1271 7. Remittances and pensions -70S -672 -736 8. Changes in GOY't. liabilities 11 11 1-1 1248 * (of which sales of non-marketable, mediumterm non-convertible securities) (:2 (,l25 11 !.:.l -4,756 -6,035 9. BALANCE, incl.spec.Govt.transaction~1 -5,299 -6,067 10. BALANCE, excl.spec.Govt.transaction~1 -6,143 -5,972 * II - a/ ~ 1960-62 (Improvement .J) ,l20 ,c823 1st Qtr. 1963 Seasonally Adjusted -741 1-204 (~486) (~23) (-876) (-1,082) (-913) (-856) ,c37 -226 ;597 /128 (i618) (/25) -222 -1,013 -159 -64 1-247 ;28 -217 163 (~2S1) 11,279 -76 (;63) -1,774 -1,885 Less than $500,000. Comprises principally U.S. merchandise and service exports. refundings of loans of U.S. Govt. and private U.S. lenders, & subscriptions to int'l institutions in the form of non-~nterest Exc1udes bearing notes. 1~ab. assoc~ated w~th m~1itary Exc1ud• • • • 1 •• of non-marketab1e. transactions and med~um-t.rm. ~~h conv.rt~b1. Gov·t. Gov't. ass~stance secur~t~ ••• operat1oa •• u.s. Balance of Payments, Selected Balances 1960-1st gtr. 1963 (In m~11ions A. Regular transactions 1. Regular recorded transactions, exc1ud- / 1 ing private short-term capital outflow2. Recorded domestic and foreign private short-term capital 3. Unrecorded transactions 4. BALANCE ON REGULAR TRANSACTIONS of $) 1st Qtr. Change 1963 1960-62 (Improve- Seasonally 1962 ment tl Adiusted 1960 1961 -1,792 -774 -1,925 -133 -915 -1,438 -68J -1,364 -905 -623 -1,025 t815 ---=342 1-42 -3,913 -3,043 -3 J 573 1-340 -917 /-48 -16 ,l668 t666 1-618 /-5 1-470 1-486 1-25 ,,23 /-251 /-251 f63 -44 B. SQecia1 Government transactions 1. Non-scheduled receipts on Gov't loans 2. Advances on military exports 3. Sales of non-marketable, medium-term non-convertible securities 4. Sales of non-marketable, mediuru-term convertible securities ---.t350 5. BALANCE AtB, excluding B.4 -3,881 -2,370 -2,186 ll~695 -806 6, BALMCE AI-B -3!88l ~~3Z() -2,186 "c1,695 -456 11 Differs from sum of line 12 of Table 1 and line 10 of Table 2 by the amount of Export-Import Bank fundings of U.S. private short-term credits. Though not a payment abroad and therefore not included in line 10 of Table 2, these fundings are already reflected as receipts of private short-term capital in line A.2 of this table and must, therefore, also be included as Government outpayrnents in line A.1. During the periods in question they were: 1960, 0; 1961, Ill; 1962, 93; 1963 1st quarter, 8. - TABLE 4 U.S. Balance of PaIments Residual Financing of the Deficit 1960-1st gtr. 1963 (ID millions of $) Change 1st 1960-62 (Reductions in Se, , 1962 Financing ~) - li60 _ 1961 1. RESIDUAL FINANCING OF THE DEFICIT -3~881 -21,-370 -2,186 11,695 2. Increase in sbort-term official & banking liab. and in foreign holdings of marketable U.S. Govt.bonds and notes (decrease -) 1-1 .. 137 "1 .. 764 J6SJ ,l1'L_08!t "_287 ,1289 11,083 ,c200 189 "376 ,11.44,).1 ,1681 "453 "995 -89 /:2, 144y ~606 ~11S33 "442 1-1,702 ';8S7 ,,626 "17 ';890 ,£611 -184 -17 ~32 -135 -116 3. 4. Foreign private holders including banks & int'! & regional organizations (excl.IMF) Foreign official holders 5. Decrease in U.S. monetary reserve assets (increase -) IMP' position 6. Convertible currencies 7. Gold 8. Jl llevlsed. - - ,1812 - -46 -33 ,e111 IU:I " 1'0& ttlLr'lSE A. 11. dWSPAPf.L\S, Wed_ada:, dull 10, 196). '!"rea..,. USULTS or ",gF[!NDUhl 0' 1", t2 BIW(ll 0' 0lIl i au aILIA The Depan..Dt announced laat. ...n1_ ~ba\ ,lie , ....... ~--:=t or tnereaOout., of l66-dar 'lreuury billa to be dat.e4 M1' IS" 196), ... 'July lS, 1964, Vh1eh ..re ottered on July 2, 1IWe ope. . ., , .. ' .... N .... . J\1ly . ~. The detaU. of t.h1a iMue are •• lellOWll. Total applied tor Total acoepted ... tk,49S,099,OOO (lnel. . . ~,nk,ooo 2,000,022,000 ....... _. .."peU"1.... _ ,. . . . . . . ., ••• Ia _ full."'.................. ..., (bMp\1Dc el............ total.... *-Ie of aocept.ed CCMapet,1ti•• bide. - 96.412 Equ1val.D1. raM of - 96.)42 • •• Hlah x... - §16.)S6 Aft..... <.rt • •• perceat. of tne -mumt,. bi4 fo~ ' d1.eoua ...... J •.,. . . .... • • • • ).JIIt. • at the 1_ JIIPl- _ '.5.. T ...",...) total ,~-". 70\&1 D1t!!1" Applied top '!lIP ted »n r.rt Be. . . .. • Philadelphia canelADd at.-..,a.s Au... Chioqo St.. toui. M1DMt1p011a IAn ••• Cit¥ o.uaa 3&ll Francisco "III 92,060,000 2,852,SJ.6,ooo se,l71,ooo ~,Shl,ooo 17,6)0,000 1,1'75,33),000 29,~49,OOO 112,428,~ )0,))1,000 8,2)1,000 1),510,000 616,116,000 frS.SS6,OOO 27,01',000 1),221&,000 S.629,000 l!,.1!ft,ooo 6,677,000 l'3,0bIa,OOO rorAl. .,J&9$.o9J,ooo .,000,022,000 51,960,000 I6.Ula,OOO S6,6S2,OOO 'S ,171,000 t6,8~9,OOO , " '.. : TREASURY DEPARTMENT - RELEASE A. M. NEWSPAPERS, eaday, July 10, 1963. RESULTS OF REFUND[NG OF $2 BILLION OF ONE-YEAR BILLS The Treasury Department announced last evening that the tenders tor $2,000,000,000, Ilereabouts, ot 366-day Treasury bills to be dated July 1963, and to mature . 15, 1964, which were oftered on July 2, 'Were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on 1" 9. The details ot this issue are as tollows z Total applied for - 84,49,,099,000 Total accepted - 2,000,022,000 ~ge ot accepted competitive bids! (includes $214,714,000 entered on a noncompetitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown belOW) (Excepting eleven tenders totaling $),100,000) - 96.412 Equivalent rate of discount approx. ).529;t per annUlll - 96.342 It It n " .. 3.598%" II High Low Average - 96.358 .. II" II I. 3.562%" II !I (37 percent ot the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) rederal Reserve District Boston ~ew York PhUadelphia ~leveland oU.chmond ltlanta ~hieago It. Louis linneapolis [ansas City lallas Ian Francisco Total Applied for 92,060,000 2,852,546,000 58,377,000 246,543,000 30,331,000 51,960,000 686,276,000 26,424,000 27,029,000 56,652,000 35,177,000 329,724 l ooo TOTAL 84,495,099,000 $ Total Accepted $ 27,630,000 1,075,335,000 29,949,000 112,428,000 8,231,000 23,510,000 575,556,000 13,224,000 5,629,000 26,809,000 8,677,000 93,044,000 $2,000,022,000 coupon issue ot the same length and for the same amount invested, the return on 'se bills would provide a yield of 3.14%. Interest rates on bills are quoted in 'IDS of bank discoWlt with the return related to the tace amount of the bills payable \oaturity rather than the amount invested and their length in actual mnnber 01' days Ilted to a 360-day year. In contrast, yields on certificates, notes, and bonds are I~uted in terms of interest on the amount invested, and relate the number of days 1t.1ning in an interest payment period to the actual number of days in the period, 1 semiannual compounding it' more than one coupon period is involved. Statement of Stanley S. Surrey, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, before the House Committee on Ways and Means on H. R. 3846 on July 10, 1963 Two features of this bill are of special interest to the Treasury Department: the accounting for the funds to be used for the Land and Water Conservation Fund, and the revision of the taxes on special motor fuels and gasoline. The bill would require the Department to set up a separate account in which to aSSign the revenues from the sources specified in section 2 of the bill, that is, admission fees to parks, revenues from sale of surplus lands, and the taxes on fuel used in motorboats. This special account, under the terrrls of section 3 of the bill, then would be divided between a newly prescribed Land and Water Conservation Fund and the miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury Department as determined by the PreSident. Transfers to the miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury would represent such sums as the President deemed appropriate to help offset the cost of acquiring additional lands for public recreation and fish and wildlife enhancement financed through appropriations to water-resource agencies. In addition to accounting for the receipts from the specified sources, the Department would have the function of determining the revenues derived from the taxes on special motor fuels and gasoline used in motorboats. Under section 7(d) of the bill, revenues from fuel used in motorboats would be paid from time to time from the Highway Trust Fund into the separate account from which funds are transferred - 2 - to the Land and Water Conservation Fund. Amounts so transferred would be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury after consultation with the Secretary of Commerce. Withdrawals from the Highway Trust Fund would be equivalent to the taxes received on or after January 1, 1964 with respect to fuel used in motorboats. Changes in the present taxes on special motor fuels and gasoline would raise the effective rate on such fuels when used in motorboats from 2 cents to 4 cents a gallon. The 4-cent rate is the general rate at this time, but a 2-cent rate is in effect when such fuels are used other than in a registered highway vehicle. In the case of special motor fuels (SUCh as propane and butane), the rate is set at 2 cents a gallon if such fuel is sold for use otherwise than as a fuel for the propulsion of a registered highway vehicle. Where such fuel is purchased upon payment of the 4 cents a gallon tax and subsequently not used for the propulsion of a registered highway motor vehicle, provision is made for refund of 2 cents of the tax. 4 cents In the case of the 4 cents per gallon tax on gasoline, provision ismmilarly made for refund of 2 cents per gallon of the tax if such gasoline is used otherwise than as a fuel in a registered highway motor vehicle. There is no tax on diesel fuel used in boats. The diesel fuel tax is limited to fuel used in a diesel-powered highway vehicle. Furthermore, both the taxes on special motor fuels and gasoline contain an exemption for fuel used in commercial fishing boats. - 3 H. R. 3846 would increase the effective rate of tax on special motor fuels and gasoline used in motorboats to 4 cents a gallon in two WB¥S' In the case of special motor fuels, the increase would be achieved through a revision of the imposition section of the law to include use in motorboats along with use in registered highway motor vehicles as a use incurring the 4 cents a gallon. rate. In the case of gasoline, the result would be achieved by excluding use in a motorboat from the list of nonhighway uses of gasoline qualifying for a 2 cents a gallon refund. .The changes would be effective for special motor fuels sold, or used, on or after January 1, 1964, and for gasoline used on or after such date. Although the apparent effective tax rate on fuel used in motorboats is now 2 cents a gallon, available statistics indicate that few operators of motorboats take advantage of the privilege of obtaining a refund of tax on gasoline used in their boats. While special motor fuels can be bought for use in motorboats at the 2 cents a gallon rate, there apparently are few motorboats operated on these fuels. Consequently, the proposed change in the law would have little real effect as to the amount of tax effectively paid on fuel used in motorboats. At the same time, in view of the apparent small number of refund requests on motorboat gasoline, the estimated revenues from the 4 cents a gallon taxes on fuel used in motorboats would largely represent a net reduction in the income of the Highway Trust Fund. We estimate that '.) u (: - 4the revenues from the 4 cents a gallon taxes will be about $3 million in fiscal 1964 and $26 million in fiscal 1965. The low figure for 1964 is occasioned by the January 1, 1964 effective date and the seasonal factors associated with pleasure use of motorboats. President Kennedy's letter of February 14 to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives stressed the need for an aggressive program to provide for our present apd future outdoor recreation needs. The PreSident, drawing upon the findings and recommendations of the bipartisan Outdoor Recreation Resources Review CommiSSion, emphasized the growing demand for such facilities and the inadequacies of resources now available. The Land and Water Conservation Fund proposal is intended to help meet these needs by providing a formal long-term program of financial aid to the States for the~pansion of their outdoor recreation facilities. ExpanSion of Federal outdoor recreation facilities also would be facilitated by the provision of a continuing source of funds to finance land and water acquisitions. The use of receipts from the taxes on fuel used in motorboats to finance a minor part (about 20 percent) of the proposed Federal cost of acquisition and development of outdoor recreation facilities seems reasonable and appropriate. Recreational lands which Will be acquired and developed by moneys from the Land and Water Conservation Fund will include water areas or, in some cases, provide access to water areas. - 5Additional Federal and State outdoor recreation facilities will provide the greatly expanded number of motorboaters of recent years with more and better facilities to make use of their boats. And as indicated above, the proposed increase in the taxes on fuel used in motorboats probably will be largely theoretical in effect. Operators of motorboats therefore will not pay much in the way of an increase in fuel taxes, but at the same time their fuel tax funds Will help to provide facilities which will be of value to them. The proposed realignment in the use of the funds derived from the taxes on fuel used in motorboats will, of course, reduce the moneys available to the Highw~ Trust Fund from January 1, 1964 until its planned termination in 1972. about $284 million. Presidentls Highw~ airw~ We estimate this reduction as being In this connection, I should point out that the user charge proposals also would affect the Trust Fund through removal of revenues derived from the taxa- tion of gasoline used in aircraft. We estimate the airplane gasoline revenues at $207 million over the life of the Highway Trust Fund. The letter of Secretary Dillon to the Speaker of the House on Februar,y 28, 1963 pointed out that these two legislative programs, under the terms of the HighWay Revenue Act of 1956 and present revenue projections, would reqUire withholding from apportionment a total of $369 million of the authorizations for the fiscal years 1968-1971 for the interstate highway system. This is a minor sum in the total of - 6 - the Highw~ Trust Fund or the interstate system. Fund will be receiving over $300 million a month. during the rest of the life of the Highw~ By 1968 the Trust Thus, a reduction Trust Fund of revenues of $284 million, or even $491 million, would require only a few weeks extension in the dedication of present revenue sources to such Fund. In fact, however, no adjustment in the life of the Fund m~ be required if revenues run even slightly higher than present projections. 201 I I I I TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 10, 1963 FOR IMMEDUTE RELEASE 'i"REASURY MARKET TRANSACTIONS IN JUNE During June 1963, market transactions 1n direct aM guaranteed securit1es of the govern- ment for Treasury investment and other accounts resulted in net purchases by the Treasury Department of $73,860,400.00. 000 D-900 TREASURY DEPARTMENT 5tt.:!!lf2'2'ss:z:;a:t!J.-.~=:a:LZ:::SZ \ <Wlic:a:'+ :!! d • _.':" ..J' • WASHINGTON. D.C. July 10, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY MARKET TRANSACTIONS IN JUNE During June 1963, market tran38ctiona in direct end guaranteed securities of the government for Treasury investment and other accounts resulted in net purchases by the Treasury Department of $73,860,400 0 00g 000 D-900 - 3 ~ -~-.------- and cxch~.n~·~ tenders will receive CquM treatment. Cash adJustments Vill 'be _ for diffcrcncco bctuccn the Jl3X w.lue of mOoturing bills accepted in exchange and the tacue price of the new bills. ~rhc income derived froll) Tr~o..sury bills, whether interest or gain tl'Oll the 1&1 or other disposition of the bills, does not ha.ve any exemption, as Buch, and loa, trom the Gale or other dir.po3itlon of Treoaury bills does not have any special trer tm-:nt, O'l such, under the Inteml1l Revenue Code ot 1954. The b1lla are subJee to cr;tl1.t-.e, inheritance, girt or other excise taxes, wether Federal. or state, but a.re exempt from all taxa.tion nov or herca..rter imposed on the principal or ilrtenet thereof by any state, or any of the possessions of the United sta.tes, or by 8DJ loc:J.l. l.oxjnl3 Eluthority. For purpOGes of tS.::13.tion the amount of discount at which Trc:'Jsury bills ore originally Dold by the United states is considered to be 1D- terc:;t. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of'the InternaJ. Revenue Code of ~ the emount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold 1s DOt cODB1dere1l to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and _ bills are excluded from consideration as ca.pital. a.ssets. Accordins11, the ower of Trea.sury bills (other tban life insurance companies) issued hereunder Deed lD clude in bis income tax return only the difference between the price paid. tor .. bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount act1lll received either upon sale or redemption at ma.turity during the taxa.b1e year tor which the return is made, Ba ordinary gain or loss. Trea.sury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, pII scribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their.i...• Copies of the circul.ar may be obtained from any Federal Reserve ]3a.Dk or Jr8IlCh. - 2 - ~ - ecimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders e made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will e supplied by Federal Reserve Ba.nks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers rovided the names at the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than w1ng institutions will not be pennitted to .submit tenders except for their m account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment ~ !curities. Tenders trom others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of Ie face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied an express gua.ra.nty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Dmnediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal serve Eanks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by e Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those bmitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The creta.ry of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject MY all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be tal. ·Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for 18 for the additiona.l bills dated aN , until maturity date on , ~o April 18, 1963 Ootober 17, 1963 or less for the 182 , ( 91 $ 200,000 or ~ 5(U9k days reme.in- ) and noncompetitive tenders for lW -day bills without stated price from any·one ~ der will be accepted in tull at the average price (in three decimals) of acted competitive bids tor the respective issues. settlement for accepted ten- s in accordance with the bids must be mAJie or completed at the Federal Reserv~ ka on July 18 , . 3 ' in eash or other immediately available funds or llike face amount of Treasury bills maturing July Im:t.963 • Cash 'l'REA.SUR! DEPARI'MENT washington July 10, 1.963 FOR D1MEDIATE RELEASE _BBBBBBBBEf: TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERDG 2,~+,QOO , as :follova: 91 -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued (CiiJ in the amount of f8f $ 1, 300tii" ,000 , or thereabout a , represent. ing au. additional amount and to mature . , July 18, 1963 ot bills dated October 17 J 1963 (dij amount of $ 800,442,000 (di April 18, 1963 (C8J , original] y issued In the ,the addlt1oDa1. aud original. billl to be freely interchangeable. 182 -day billa, for $ 800,000,000 , or thereabouts, to be dated (tiJ July .1963 iHJ , 8I1d to mature 'l.'he bllls of both series will be issued OD January 16" 1964 • (CiiJ a discount baaia under competlU' and DOncompetitive bidding as here1naf'ter provided, aad at Mtur:l.ty their tact 8llOUUt will be payable without interest. !'hey Will be issued ill bearer tol'll 0Ill and 1D. deDaD.1natiODS ot $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 uI $1,000,000 (maturity value). . Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closiDS bour, ODe-thirty p.m., Ea.stem~ t1me, )bnday, July 15. ldiU 1963_ Tenders will not be received at the !reaau1'7 DepLrtment I W&shiDgtoD. 1BCh-!DUst be for an eYeD JDUltiple ot $1,000, and 111 the case of competitive t __ - price of'tered must be expressed on the basis of 100 J with Dot more tbaD. t~ TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 10, 1963 FOR IMMED lATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,100,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 18, 1963, in the amount of $2,100,781,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued in the amount of $ 1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, additional amount of bills dated April 18, 1963, 1II8ture October 17, 1963, originally issued in the $800,442,000, the additional and original bills interchangeable. July 18, 1963, representing an and to . amount of to be freely 18~day bills, for $ 800,000,000, or thereabouts, to be dated July 18, 1963, and to mature January 16, 1964. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under lompetltive and noncompetit1ve b1dd1ng as hereinafter prov1ded, and at qturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They '1111 be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ~5,OOO, $lO,OOO( $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,.000 (mat urI ty value J • Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches .lp to the Closing hour" one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving ime, Monday, July 15, 1963. Tenders will not be at the Treasury De~artmentJ Washington. Each tender must e for an even multiple of ,1,000, and in the case of competitive enders the price offered must be expressed on the basiS of 100, 'lth not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not e used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and orwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal eServe Banks or Branches on application therefor. ~ceived Banking institutions generally may subm1t tenders for account of ustomers provided the names of the customers are set forth 1n such enders. Others than bank1ng institutions will not be permitted to ~bmlt tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received 1thout deposit from incorporated bankS and trust companies and from ~8ponsible and recognized dealers 1n investment securities. Tenders rom others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face ~unt of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are ~COtmpanled by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank ~ rust company. 0-901 - 2 IIiUIlt!Jll:lt~ly al"ter the closing hOUI', tenders will be opened It thd l·'uJt!'ral Reserve Banks and Branches, following which publ1c announcement wl11 be made by the Treasury Departmment ot the amount and pr.lc~ l'ange ot accepted b1ds. Those 8uban1ttlng tenders w1ll be adv1se,l of the acceptance or reJect10n thereot. The Secretal"1 ot the Ttteasury express17 reserves the right to accept or reject anr or all tenders, 1n whole or in part. and his action 1n allJ" such respect shall be f1nal. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $200,000 or less tor the additional bills dated 1\ pJ"i I I 8 > 1~1I ] (91-4a1" remaining unt 11 maturitf date on OvLtlhl'l- Ii', ]9/':0 and noncompetitive tenders tor ,100,O{)() or la~8 for the 1~2-day bills without stated price trom anyone bidder w1ll be accepted 1n full at the ave rase price (in tbree deC1aAala) of accepted oompetltive bids tOI" the respective iSSues. Settlement tor aocepted tenders in accordance w1th the b1ds mult be made or completed at the lederal Reserve BankS on July 18~ 1963, 1n cash or other immediately ava1lable tunds 01" In a like tace amount or Treasury bills maturing July 18, 1963. Cash and. exchange tenders w111 receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments wl1l be made 1"01" dlfforences between the par value of' maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price ot the new billa, The inoome derlvod l'l'OIR Treasury bills, whether 1nterest oX' gain from the sale or ot.her disposition of the b1lls, does not have any oxen~tlon, 8& auch, and 1088 trom the sale or other disposition ot Treasury bIlls does not have any speoial treatment~ as sucb, uncler the Intemal Revenue Code ot 19~. The billa are subject to estate, inheritance, gltt or other exei.e taxes, whether l'edel'fll or State, but are exempt troa all taxation now or bereatter 1mpose4 on the principal or interest thereot b1 anv state, or any ot the possess1ons ot the UnIted States, or by alQ' local taxing autborltJ. POl' purposes or taxation the aaount ot discount at which 'rreaaul'f bills are or1g1nallJ sold b¥ the United States 1s considered to be 1nterest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) ot the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount or disoount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not oonsidered to aoorue until suoh billa a1'8 sold~ redeemed or otherwise disposed ot, and such bills are exolud~ from conSideration as capital assets. Aocordingly, the owner ot Treasury bills (other than life ins\1~ance oOlllPanies) issued hereunder need include in his inoome tax return only the difference between the prIce pa1d tor such bills, Wbether on or1l1nal issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount aotuallJ' received either upon sale or redeJDption at aatu1'1ty during the taxable year tor whiob the return 1s made, as 0l'd1na17 gaIn or 1088. Treasury Department Circular No. "-18 (current revision) and thll not1ce pres~r1be the te~s conditions or their iSBue, ot the Treasury bills and govern the Copies of the circular may be obtained nny ~ederal Reserve Bank or Branch. oOQ r~ 238 !UlStJRY DlPAIl1'MEIIt ~D.c:. na.l!mL\U 81' r. Sf 0-902 THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1963 PBAIlmWl! DATA ON D!PORl'S PCB CONstDiPTlOX at tl!iUANT1PAC711lm) LEAD OD ZINC CIWU2 4 SY: at IUSlDaUAL PBQCUMAUOH HO. '257 fa SEPfilmEll 22. 1'51 CDAla'IIUoT CDDt& PIBlCID - Julj 1.1gb) - DlI'OBtS • vu I, I, _ _ _ _ ~I1'ilI -"1 ~_ ~ I 1 or 1 _________ ~ _~ _~.~ft ••• Dutiable. Lead lJa:)orh 1 Duthbb cuota L'5~:i PO\l!d.s) 10,080,000 2), 68Q.OOO 1 363 ·~r ~f n',~~dj 1 1 I '.f. 1 • Uno-bearing ana ot i l l IdDds. a Zino 1~ blooka. plea, 4r .l&b~. exeept pyrites OOQtUn1ng nO"\ , 0111 INI.Q wom-on z1u, t1~ avll' .3~ ot d.Do I oal.7 to be f'GIalIUtac'tuJ"le4 %lao , dro . . , and. Uno alcUIaln.ga -~- --~:~3z'r".. Il::lOl"h I QIO"ta 1N4;la.ble lln:: lPoWlliS ll:looM;~ 5.440,000 Bel g1 UIII and Luxs:lbuPg (toial) BoUna Cula.d!1 5,040,CK1O <:, }08, lei;;" l),,"O,OCIO 421 ,:.9)" - It&l7 Me xi 00 PePll so. AM •• 1&,160,000 2,i27,b'i 1",880,000 14,8dO,OOO - l\aIJOS lll'ria All crtbar to_11ft oou::s\ri... (~tal) .. 'm ) (..r t.!li The .L~~. coun\r , • • II.!J, 0 !"h 5,026 Belgian CODgo Vb. 1'mI " " I I (Pounds) IO,OtlJ,OJO 30, 1'163 l.'m! ' " ___ ~~____ ITEM ,,2 Leaa-biiI"llOD or base biilllon, %Qla.rtQrl.v-Ct1ota-------:~~Ii Au at rILlla ~, 1j LeI11.be~ OI'8S, Pro duoti on I JU I lead in pip a.ad ban, lead Qu. dtlrt, I drosa. NOW!ll3d lea.d, 8~:"8.;I &nd IIBU" a lea:!, ant1!lon1&l 18M, anU· & :aoQ.1&l .orap lead, type lIIat4l, I &11 allQ"a OJ" oaDb1n.atiOEU of I Ccnmtl'7 1963 - .)e>temier to rB Ql1t1tJS ISfUUSB'D f c,ufttry h ...... 8 150.52.,· ".480,000 780.035 6E.,liI:lO,I)OO 7,520,000 37,840,000 ',0;'>3,71,3 ",180,000 1t,232,144 1Or'so. 000 11,357,1j91t ',320,000 12,uo.ooo 1,400,9Y:' '5.120,000 1t78,590 ',760,000 ,,6Oa,ClOO • ',080,000 • - 1,620,(J16. 6,080,000 720,878 17,810,000 12,640,70~. C.DIO,OCIII 6,060,000 I '.)'6 ~ . o~s,~~.t'~n • • ~c t _ ... n no, 000 15.?'O.000 '.5&0,000 .J LJ, I)' IS, 7,520,000 .::h .. roucd. th~tie .p~c'iied in Preeidcntia. Procla •• 1ion No. 3257 cf Septemb€r 2~) ,~~s. Sin~~ tn.t date tn. n •• ca ~f c.rt •• n TP.E.l.St!RY l7.tPAAt'..l.QIf ksl:d.~...c, D. c:. . ~lA.U mE'q D-902 THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1963 ImIoI'.KDWIr DAtA OR I!:?OM'S FCa CO!'l"51l:-!PT!ON fl1 WW.hW'AC'.'1h!Zj) IJ:AJJ ,lj."D ZD1C cmA.aC:~.UIl..:c '1'0 _ ~LAW.UOlt ;<0. BY Pm:SIDEH'i'LU. CIUJlHBLT CIIlOfl. RQIaD - July \, Df!OIl!S ~m Jut)' • Lead tIiilUou Or' Il-ue s:&P'l~ (or a noted) ~m £\ilU.o~ ~m I I : I • k1Dds, I Z1no I lu4 Sa p1ga an4 ban, led • Lea.d.beU'1l16 ClNS, au. =st, I d..-ou, NoWcsd lud, 1I~:."S.i» Z1u:I-l3i1aring QnS ot &ll a and. aaU.. : led, ant1.!:tot11a.l. le5.d, L"l.t1,exc.ept pyrUn oonta1n1113l1.C't • I :IIcu1&l aCMqI lead, ~. lI:aW, I aru' 3~ of d..Do • I all allO$. or o~blna.tlor:ur at I ot h-oduotiOD • J' ... lead u.s.?t. :QarieE'l.T cuota. l~rl.1 C-lata • l>atla.bl.. 1.ea4 Im;J()l"t.__ s D>.ltbbla L~:l I1:?orta (JicwiDdsj- - - - - ---{POWiois) --. - .. ~-- lO,DlO,oao Aurt.rU.1a 10,080,000 2,3,680,000 - Bel,s.az. Cou. - Belg:1ua azul LuD:aWrc (total) .aUna 5.010,000 2,S08.~85" 1,,,"0,000 427,593" -- ~ Ital.T lleJ:1oo PeN l',Uo,OOO 2,227.819 lID. So. .&.tr1oa 14,Il10,000 14,880,000 - !Up_lona 0\.,.,. h"S.. a~rl.•• (total) All ',S'O,OOO - 15. no. oao - 780,035 - 66,1j80,OOO I cal.T to be NlI3:lUta.etUPad, :1.zIo dr-o •• , 8:u1 Uno aki:aSng : '~E'lT C&0"t& : BY liel I=o~. 1,520.000 7,520,000 ,.,,840,000 '.023,7 i1 3 ,.~,OOO 1O,4So.00a 11,357,i!9i.t 12.*-000 1.IjOO.935 '5,l2O,ooo 1t78.590 ',080,000 al.a.ha; n.1; I . ",292, fijI; - Or' ~OOO - ." •.&ap,ooo 1la. bloOD, piSS, a.c.d ..-orn~ :1D1S, - ",180,000 l.s.?'O.aoo 150,529" 5,026 t_ :c:wu-tal'l,;r Qucr..a. I D;Jt!a.bla Un.c!J:pQ:"h . - ----li'OW:ii1i a old I ,620,i)l6. 6,080,000 - 11,MO,OOO ',320,000 ,,'/EIJ,OOO 720,878 • - '2,640,703" '.OSO,OCD 6,080,000 u. C)f ..lui)' S .. '963. The .L .. ve c~ .."tl:"f cowntrl&6 5. 1963 ..Iuly I countr'T ·'_;>"rts OOt:1lJ.S ESnm.fSEE:D 22, 1'51 196~ - Septemte,. }O, 19&3 I. 1965 - ~m •. 32.57 CI h~~c oi.,sisn~ti ..ns 2r1! 1.I-\'.:>ISe speci;ied in Pre.idential Procl.aa .. tion NC)o 32~7 cf Sl!p~" .. b£r 22, tl€n :hcn9~~* 19~5. Sine., that datI! th. n.ac. cf e.,~t~in 'IRDmII' DINIlftIaIt ~D.c. IUDUt'1 all nSi D-903 THURSDAY. JULY 11,1963 PBG·1JIDILRr au OK DPORfS PCll CONstDfPUOK or tImWn1FACttmiD LEAD .lHD BY fUlDmw. JIBOCI..UIUIOJl »0. 32S7 r!f ZINC c:B.\llClZdLI fO !B& SIPRIIBEa ~ 1'51 QlIf1tM arlBt.lS8IP ClJABDIUoT CIIDf& RRlGD - April', "63 - June 3J, 1;103 DfIQBtS _ •. • CountPT of I I Produotlon • • j ')r i I I, 1303 - Jun. ~:). 1)65 ,,2 m:K ,,1 ITEMOJ" ban &llnoo, I l'm4 ' " M1I " " • Leiid biiluOIl I • lu4 lD pip aDd ban, leu I LellLd.bearing orea, flue dun,. elros., NGWmad ba.d, .~!"lI.;J : Uno-baa.riD.g ores Dr all Jd.D4s" Zino til bloob, pip, cu- .l..a.ba. Uti I led, antl!lonlal 18M, ant!I except pJ'1'Ue. ooa't&!nSDg not 'old INld wam-o.n %1114, n.t I 110111&1 IOrsp lead, type matal, & OYlr ,~ ot d.J2O J oalz to be I"IlIIBlIUt&e'tund, UDO J all &110)"' op oClllblna:t1oM of t I dro•• , aDd Uno .Jc1.:IIalDa;a t lead D •••?r. t 1~J"li Q.lota :Qza.r1;.rl.7 cuota. orb I Dutb.blt Ls%:l ol"ta ,Dutl.&ble Un: l=IPorh : on. _'t.. lPoIiD1e PIIUIlds 10,010,000 Aunralla IO,OtlO,OOO 2),6IO,CIOO - 2~,o&O .. OOO 5.440,000 ~,1,3'::1,ol;( 7,.,000 7,'.;~O,OOO b6,480,OOO n, NO, GOO 37,0'/1),000 70,400.JOU ',J20,OOO 0, !OI 32,1';6,'17b "760,000 3,7:-a,obo • Jldllaa COD. IIlslWl IIIUI LuzsmbuPg (total) Bo11.da ,,010,000 5,040,000 Cuads 1".w,O,CIOO 4,OJi £,6ti9 - ltal;r x.xs.oo hl"ll l'~l~,OOO II~, Ill. So. AMe. U,I8O,aoo 11j,880,OIlO - Tup_1wla All Dt:ber , .. .1 . oau:nrl•• ('total) ',,so.OOO lui) ,000 ",!>bO,OOO "'110,000 56,d&0,OOO 7O.4eo.- 12,110,000 12,e7:1,6q~ ",120,000 15.,.,,000 I ';,dd'·,O·'S 1s.7Co.aao 1';;,760,000 ',080,000 0,080,000 ",~.OOO - 17.IIO,CICIO Th,. .. L ..... " cc. .."\rJ d ... i.n.U<t'na ar" ~"'''5'' specified in Presidentis' Pracl .... tia" lIle. 3257 of Septeaber 22, count .. , .............. It ........ -=.h ..... Uecl .. " - ,,_.000 ,I:~O • - 17,01,0,000 I:·~S. I...," Since fll.t .,.t" 6,0&0,000 it•• " ... " . c.t cart •• " IlW..StIRr JmI~ ~J).c. ~L\H mr.S' D-903 THURSDAY, JULY 11,1963 I'RJ:LDalllR! UTA ON DPORrS l'CR CO!olSID!PTION 01 mlW..NU?AC'?U?ZD I.,~ AND BY pru:SIDilffLU. l'ROCLlJ!A'rION NO. CIWl'RRLT GDOfI. PERIOD .. 3257 f!¥ Countl"1' or Produotion Imi "1 t I Les.~...be~ ONS, aUG cbrl, I &I1d. ;::attea t a a , , :Q.Jartarly f cn~ Dtrtlabla. Lead 10,080,000 Aalrtr&lla rz:r.,ons: Dutb.!:>lt L!t<l.:l pOwl::lsT--- --- 10,080,000 - --- - Jun~ ft.eS_?_r. QIJ(1lJ.$ 23,680,000 t :~a1'l.r CUo1;a. ~ol"ta I Du";la.ble Zinc li>oWld.S a 23,650,000 a ... ~~buPc (~ot&l) CuIatb 5,01.0,000 5,040,000 13,44.0,000 4,042,669 - It.al.T Mex:ioo Peru 1',160,000 16,160,000 UIl. So. .&.tr1e. 1.&,880,000 14,880,000 - TlasoslOT1a All other tbrelp '~56o,OOO o~n.. (total) th", aL,,"r cc;..ufttry count.r'~6 h~".: cit::~'6jt,Cct"i('lon~ are t .. En ::-Nn9~d- 6,~60,ooo ",180.000 36,880,000 1D,tao.OOO 12.880.000 12,878,692 '5,120,000 ~S,1Q),OOO 15,760,000 ',080,000 6,080,000 lS~no~OOO 15,885,095 ."~489.000 - t.h~$E; specified in Pre6id~ntlal Procl.a •• tiDo No. ort. Il:ocrts Belgium aDd Bo1t.rl& ESfWrlSHED 30, 1963 I {POWloi.s} - Belg1a.D. COQgo Y1m ITO! ,,2 :rrm ' " ITZ!I 32:4 Leu tiUIi1ol1 01' ba..36 bUllion. a , lead. 111 plg1 e.nd bars, lead a , ci.."'OS8, ril"LUoad lea.d, =~:-a.;> Z1'n~-'o\\a.r1ng ores or a.ll k1PM, l Zino in bloan, pigs, or al.a!ls; le:'cl, Ultbonlal lesd, antl.,except pyrites oO!l~n~ not , old 8ll.d ycrn-.xn zina, n'\ :1100.1&1 sora,p lea.d, type ltiW, I 0711" 3% or dno , onlz to be ra~ra.e'tW'"l d, %!.no all alloys Or' o~tllnatloo.a of' I t dre . . , and nne alcUnl.nga ,. 111M :~arl,y CU:>ta I CIU.R~ '0 22. 1,.51 Apri 1 I, 1963 - June 30, 1963 DCPOafS. Aor i l l , 136; - I J I I z:mc S£Pr~ 3257 - 11,~OOO cf Sep~e.b£r 22, 5.440.000 5,l;38,o41 7,520,000 7,520,000 ..,; 66,480,000 37.&40,000 37,b4il,OOO ,.&co,COO 70,400,IlOO '.320,000 6,301,820 32,166,976 "760.000 3.758,066 - 17,&40,000 1958. Since 6.080.000 t .... at date the- nit_es 6,080,000 Cit ce:.-t&;.in 238 I I -2- ·•• ··• : Unit : of • . :Quantit:r : as of June 29. l~ 1,200,000 Pound Quota Fill! Cotton products, except cotton wastes, produced in any stage precedinG the spinning into 12 mos. from yarn •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Sept. 11, 1962 1,000 Pound Peanuts, shelled, ur.shelled, blanched, salted, prepared or preserved {incl. roasted pea- 12 mos. from nuts but not peanut butter) ••• August 1, 1962 1,709,000 Pound Col1J.r.lOdity Period and Quantity Imports - Absolute ;:Uotas: Butter ~ubstitutes, including butter oil, containing 45% or more butterfat ••••••••••••• !I Imports through July D-904 8. 1963 Calemar Year 1963 Quota Filll 238 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I TREASURY DEPARTMENT tvashington nIl·1ID I A'rZ RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 11,1963 D-901 The Bureau of Customs announced today preJ.1mina.r.y figures on imports tor col'l8Uqltion of the following commodities from the beginning of the respective quota periods through June 29, 1963: Commodity ••• .•• Period a.nd Quantity •• Unit •• of :Quantitl •• •• ; Imports as of June 29. 11 Tariff-Rate Quotas: Cream, fresh or sour •••••••••••••• Calemar Year 1,500,000 Gallon 406,228 Whole Milk, fresh or sour ••••••••• Calendar 3,000,000 Gallon ) Cattle, 700 Ibs. or mre each (other than dairy cows) ••••••••• Year April 1, 1963June 30, 1963 120,000 Hea:i 9,7J.5 12 JJK)S. trom Cattle less than 200 lbs. each •••• April 1, 1963 200,000 Head 39,)68 Fish, fresh or frozen, £illeted, etc., cod, haddock, hake, po1lock, cusk, and rosetish •••••••• Calendar Year 24,~4,B71 Pouni Quota Fillelf Tuna Fish ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Calendar Year 63,1.30,642 Pound 22,414,914 114,OOO,ooo Pound Pouni 58,990,542 36,000,000 Calendar Year 5,000,000 Pouni J,J67,'Jl7 Stainless steel table flatware (te.ble knives, table forks, Nov. 1, 1962table spoons) •••••••••••••••••• Oct. 31, 1963 69,000,000 Pieces 68,479,.~ or Irish potatoes: Certified seed •••••••••••••••••• 12 mos. from Other ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Sept. 15, 1962 ~fui.te \"lalnuts ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• y. 29,~,"'· - hlports for conslL'!lption at the quota rate are limited to 12,437,436 pourds duriDB tIi six I!1Onths of the calemar year. i'~rst TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington ATE RELEASE D-904 JAY, JULY 11,1963 he Bureau of Customs announced today prel.iminary figures on imports for consump- r the following conunodities from the beginning of the respective quota periods l June 29, 1963: Commodity ••• • •• Period and Quantity Imports as of :Quantity ; June 29. 1963 •• Unit •• of •• •• -Rate Quotas: fresh or sour •••••••••••••• Calendar Year 1,500,000 Gallon 406,228 filk, fresh or sour ••••••••• Calendar Year 3,000,000 Gallon 3 700 lbs. or more each April 1, 1963Ir than dairy cows) ••••••••• June 30, 1963 120,000 Head 9,745 less than 200 lbs. each •••• 12 mos. from April 1, 1963 200,000 Head 39,368 'resh or frozen, filleted, cod, haddock, hake, polcusk, and rosefish •••••••• Calendar Year 24, f!f7 4,871 Pound Quota FillooY ......................... Calendar Year 63,130,642 Pound 22,414,914 114,000,000 12 mos. i from 36,000,000 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Sept. 15, 1962 Pound Pourd 58,990,542 29,900,977 5,000,000 Pourrl 3,367,317 69,000,000 Pieces 68,479,884 ~ r Irish potatoes: fied seed •••••••••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Calendar Year ss steel table flatware lit lmives, table forks, lit spoons) •••••••••••••••••• Nov. 1, 1962Oct. 31, 1963 ~rts for consumption at the quota rate are limited to 12,437,436 pourrls during the lJC months of the caleooar year. -2- Commodity •• •• ,• : Unit Period ani QuantitY' : or : : ;Quagtitl ; ~rt; as ot June 29 Abfioluto 0J.otas: Butter substitutes, including butter oU, containing 45% Calezdar or more butterfat ••••••••••••• Year 1963 Cotton products, except cotton wastes, produced in 8'D1' stage preceding the spinning into yarn" •••••••••••••••••••••••• 12 Il108. from Sept. 11, 1962 Peanuts, shelled, unshelled, blanched, salted, prepared. or preserved (incl. roasted pea- 12 Il108. from nuts but not peanut butter) ... August 1, 1962 D-904 1,200,000 Pound 1,000 Pound • l&..; ~ota Pi 412comB WASfES ·(Ia ponQda) COTTOR CARD STRIPS II&cle -trom cotkn baving· ... staple ·ot less than 1-"3/16 1Dches 111 length" CO!mEll WASTE, LAP WASTE. SUVER WASTE, AND ROVING i/ASfE, ,,'REmm OR NOT JWroFACTURED OR OTHZR"iIISE ADVANCED rd VALUE: Provided, bowev.er, that not more than ·33-1/3 ·percent o~ the quot.a.s shall be t1lled b7 cOttoD waste. other.than comber wastes made trom· cottons ot 1-3/16 incbes or more in staple- 1.Il~h in th~ case- ot the- tollowing countries: United ICingdom; France, Netherlands, S1d.tzerlaad, Bel.g1um, Gel"lllaq, and Ital7a . : Establ1shecl : . TOTAL QUOTA Coutl7 ot Qricin t .____ um.ted IiDFcm • • • • • 75,183 22,747 21,836 33,150 12,8'3 36,070 25,443 - 14,796 17,322 Gel'JD&D7 • • • • • • • •• ltal7 • • •• • • • • . • • 8,13S 6,'44 76,329 21..263 7,088 ',482,'09 Included .:1D total. 75,807 44,)88 ·341,'3' China·, • • • • • • • • • BI'JPt • • • • • e • • • • J,/ 1,091,408 38,559 69,627 ~ • • • • • • Bel.g1W1l • .• • • • • • • • J~ • e . . • • • • • • • ~.W.,152 239,690 162,778 49,926 51.982 11,234 68,240 Sw1tzerlaad •••••• 1,,461,383 227,420 • • • • • • • Cuba • • •• __ 4,323,457 239,690 c.anada • • • • • • • • • France • • • • • • • • • British lnd1a .• • • ••• Rether~rmd.a __ : Total Imports : Established: Import.s : Sept. 20. 1962. to: 33-1/3% 01: Sept. 20, 1962p : _ JJ.u-:v 8.~1.963 __:.. __Tot~_~ot~:_ to. July 8. 1963 ~rt..,. colWlll1 2,046,413 1,S99,886 1 .. 188,427 2 •. .Prepared in the Bureaa o~· Cueto_. The country designations listed in this press release are those specified in Presidential Proc~amat.:i..on have been No. 235~ ch~ed. o£ Sept.ember 5. ~939. Si.nce that date the JlaIJI.e::i or certain countries II 239 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Was~ington, I!-l·!EDIATE D. C. RELF..ASE D-905 THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1963 Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the President's Proclamati~n of September 5, 1939, as amended COTTON (other than linters) (in pounds) Cotton under 1-1/8 inches other than rough or harsh under 3/4" Imports Co~ntry o~ and the Anglo•••••••• P, YT>t .., Oriein ?:~rpti~~ Suda~ .:. .. :01'.1 •••••••••••••••••••• B!'itish India •.•.••..••• en ina. ......... ,~xico I3ra.zi~ II ............. . ................................ . ................................ . Union of Soviet ~1ocia1ist Republics ••• Sept~r.tbE!I' Established ~ota 783,816 247,952 2,003,483 1.,310,191 8,883,259 618,723 ArGentina ........................ . IIc.i ti ............................. . 475,124 5,203 237 Ecuador ........................... . 9,333 20, _1962 - Julx _8. 1963 Country of Origin Imports Honduras Paraguay Colombia 782,857 35,995 81,640 Established Quota ......................... 124 Iraq .................... . British East Africa ••• 8,88),259 Netherlands E. Indies • 618,723 Barbados •....•.•.•.••• YOther British W. Indies _ Nigeria ................. . 2/Other British W. Africa Yother French Africa ••• Algeria and Tunisia ••• 1/ Other than Barbados", Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago. "2/ Other than Gold Coast and .Nigeria. Other than Algeria, '!\misla, and Madagascar. J/ Cotton 1-1/8'1 or more Imports August 1,_ 196~_- JJJ.l.v 8. _1963 Established Quota (Global) - 45,656,420 IDs. atafloe IBngth 1- 3/8" or more 1-5/~" or more aDd. UDder ~-3/8" (TaDsu:1.) ~-1/8" or more ezId. UDder Allocation 152 811 !!Pgrts 39,590,176 39,590,778 ~1500,OOO ~~.360 1.95 2,240 71,388 21,321 5,377 16, 004 689 Imports TREASURY DEPARTNENT Washington, D. C. I14·!EDIATE RELEASE D-905 THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1963 Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the President's Proclamation of September 5.. 1939 .. as amended COTTON (other than linters) (in pounds) Cotton under 1-1/8 inches other than rough or harsh under 3/4" Imports Septecber20, _1962_- Ju:l:'L8. 1963 Co~ntry o~ Oriein Established Quota E.;:;ypt ana the AngloE0JPti~~ Suda~ •••••••• ~ertl •••••••••••••••••••• British India ••••••••••• Imports Country of Origin Established Quota 752 871 Honduras 783 .. 816 247 .. 952 2,003 .. 483 Paragl.lay •••••••• ...... . 782.857 Colombia 35.995 124 ••••• 81~640 lr"aq ................... . _ 195 2,240 71,388 . . . . . . . . . ... ~,370,791 ••.......•.••••.•. 8 .. 883 .. 259 ~ 618,723 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ••• British East Africa ••• Netherlands E. Indies • S~8S3.259 618.723 Barbados •••••••••••••• lIOther British W. Ind1es 475,124 Nigeria ••••••••••••••• 2/Other British W. Africa 5,377 16,,004 ••• Algeria and Tunisia ••• 689 China ,. .•..•.••• !-:C}:i co a Brazil •.......... ,.. '" ,. .• 'I\.rGentina ••••••••••••••• Ilei ti •................•• Ecuador •••.••..••••••••• 5,,203 237 9,333 1IOther French Africa 1/ Other tha~ Barbados" Bermuda" Jamaica, Trinidad .. and Tobago. Other than Gold Coast and Nigeria. Ctr..er than Algeria. Tunisia~ and. Madagascar. '2/ J/ Cotton ~-~/8" or more Imports August 1, 1962_~ JulY__8._1963 Established Quota (Global.) - 45,656,420 !bs. Stap~e length 1- 3/8" or more . 1-5/32" or more and under 1-3/8" ('l'&J:l~B) ~ocat~on 39,590,778 ] _...nn _ont'l.. Imports 39,590,778 ........ -,,.. 2~,321 Imports -aCO'1"1QlI 1fAS'lES -(Ia pol1Do18) COTTON CARD STRIPS made -trom cot.ton having-.a, staple ·or less t}'l.an 1-")/16 inches in length, CO~ WASTE, LAP WASTE, SLIVER WASTE, AND ROVING ilAS1'E, 'IiHEniER OR NOT 1L\NUFACTURED OR OTHER","lISE ADVANCED rrl VALUE: Provided, however, .that not more than ·33-1/3 ·percent 01 the quotas shall. be tilled by cotton wastes other.than comber wastes made trom·cottons ot 1-3/16 inches or more . in stapl. length in the- ca5e- or the- following countries: United Kingdom; France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, and Italy, Count17 or Origin : Established : . TOTAL QUOTA t United Kingdom. • • • • • Canada • • • • • • • • • France • • • • • • • • • British India • • • • • • Netner~ands • • • • • ~ • Switzerland ~ • • • • • • Belgium. _ • • • • • • • Japan ••. _ • _ • • • _ • Ch1.na· _ • • • • • • • • • Egypt • • • • • • • • • • Cuba • • • • • • • • • • Ge~ • _ • • • • • • • Ita.l7 • • • • • ••••• 4,323,457 239,690 227,420 69,627 68,240 44,)88 Ja,SS9 341,53S 17,)22 8,13S 6,544 76,329 ..21J26l_ 5,482,509 : . Total Imports : Established: Imports : Sept. 20, 1962, to: 33-1/~ ot: Sept. 20, .1962, : July 8,·1963 : Total Quota: to July 8,1963 1,461,38.3 239,690 162,778 49,926 51.. 982 11,234 33,150 ~,44l,152 1,091,408 75,807 75,18,3 22,747 14,796 12,853 21,836 - -- -- 36,070 25,443 2,046.. 213 1,S99,886 7.088 1,188,427 lIlncluded.1.n total. imports, -column 2 • .Prepared in the Bureau ot· Customs. --. the countr.r designations -listed in this press release are those specified in Presidential Proc1a!:',ation No. 2351 of September 5, 1939. Since that date the names of certain countries have been chaneed. D-905 11 '1 ~ .... TREASURY DEP AR'll-1.ENT ~lashington D-906 THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1963 The Bureau of CUstoms has announced the following prel.im:i.na.ry figures BboviD the imports for consumption rrom January 1, 1<J63, to June 29, 196), inclusive or. cOll1DOdi ties un:ler quotas established pursuant to the Ph1l1ppine Trade A _ t Revision Act of 1955: Commodity •• : Established Annual • Quota Quantitx · •• •• : Unit of cwmtitz •• •• : Imports as of June 22. 1961 139,9)6 Buttons •••••••• 680,000 Cigars ••••••••• 160,000,000 Number Coconut oU •••• 358,400,000 POUDl 192,721,28) Corda.ge •••••••• 6,000,000 Poum 2,920,355 Tobacco •••••••• 5,200,000 POUDi 3,910,301 Cross 6,435,:310 TREASURY DEP ARTHENT Washington n~~IATE RELEASE D-906 THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1963 The Bureau of Customs has announced the following preliminary figures showing the imports for consumption from January I, 1963, to June 29, 1963. inclusive, of commodities under quotas established pursuant to the Philippine Trade Agreement Revision Act of 1955: Commodity •• : Established Annual • Quota Quantity · •• •• •• Unit of Quantity Gross •• •• •• Imports as of June 29. 1963 Buttons •••••••• 680,000 Cigars ••••••••• 160,000,000 Number Coconut oll •••• 358,400,000 Pound 192,721,283 Cordage •••••••• 6,000,000 Pound 2,920,355 Tobacco •••••••• 5,200,000 Pound 3,910,301 139,936 6,435,310 co (..u N TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 11, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE REIEASE WITHHOIDING OF APPRAISEMENT ON VITAL WHEAT GWTEN The Treasur,y Department is instructing customs field officers to withhold a.ppraisement on vital wheat gluten from Australia, pend. 1ng a determination as to whether this merchandise is being Bold in the United states at less then :fair value. Notice to this effect i& being published in the Federal Register. Under the Antidumping Act, determination of sales in the United states at less than fair value would require reference of the case to the Tariff CommisSion, which would consider whether American industry was being injured. Botb dumping price and injury must be shown to justif,y a finding of dumping under the law. The dollar value of imports received during $115,000. 1962 was approximately The complaint in this case was received on April 19J 1963· TR'EASURY DEPARTMENT : nmrtM'Mft:: :: July 11) 1963 FQR IMMEDIATE REIEASE WITHHOlDING OF APPRAISEMENT ON VITAL WHEAT GWTEN Tbe Treasur,y Department is instructing customs field officers to withhold appraisement on vital 'Wheat gluten from Australia, pend1ng a determination as to wbether this merchandise is being Bold in the United states at less than fair value. Notice to this effect is being published in the Federal Register. Under the Antidumping Act, determination of sales in the tJnited States at less than fair value would reqUire reference of the case to the Tariff Commissioll" which would consider whether American in- dustry was being injured.. Dot~h dumping price and injury must be shown to Justif.y a finding of dtunping under the law. The dollar value of imports received during 1962 was approximately $775,000. The complaint in this case was received on April 19, 1963. -FOR-' REIEASE ON DELIVERY TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington STATEMENT OF THE HONORABLE DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE BANKING AND CURRENCY COMM[TTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JULY 11, 1963, 10:00 A. M. Mr. Chairman and members of the Committee: I am happy to appear before you today in support of legislation relating to the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the InterAmerican Bank (lOB). The bills under consideration would authorize me, as Governor for the United States of the IBRD and of the IDB, to vote in favor of resolutions before their respective Boards of Governors to authorize increases in the capital of the two banks and an increase in the Fund for Special Operations of the lDB. The National AdVisory Council on International MOnetary and Financial Problems, established by the Congress in the Bretton Woods Agreements Act of 1945, strongly urges the Congress to act favorably on the requested authorizations. The Council has submitted reports relating to these problems which cover in detail the reasons for the requested legislation. D-907 - 2 - I would first like to discuss the lBRD legislation, and will then go on to the lOB. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development The Committee members are, I am sure, quite familiar with the work of the International Bank, so that I shall discuss its operations only very briefly to bring the record up to date. The World Bank has made 349 loans in 64 countries for a total of almost $7 billion in the course of its 17 years of activity. On these loans it has disbursed $5.4 billion and it now has outstanding $4.7 billion in loans to its member countries and enterprises in these countries. Over $2 billion loaned by the lBRD has been repaid to it or sold to other inves tors. Its loans have been prudently made and the payments due have been made regularly, with no defaults to date. Its loans have financed the cost of important projects in the fields of power, transportation, and agricultural and industrial development. The World Bank finances its activities principally from borrowings in the financial markets of the world. Privat investors by buying the World Bank's bonds thus participate importantly in economic development abroad. On March 31. 1963 - 3 - the last published balance sheet, the IBRD had outstanding $2.5 billion in bonds and notes. Of this amount, $1.9 billion was payable in U. S. dollars and $600 million in Deutsche Marks, Swiss francs, sterling, Netherlands guilders, Italian lire, Canadian dollars and Belgian francs. Some of the lBRD's dollar bonds and notes have been sold to investors abroad and over half of its obligations are held by residents of other countries. It is estimated that about $800 million of the dollar denominated securities of the World Bank are held by foreigners, in addition to those bonds and notes which are denominated in foreign currencies. In addition to its direct lending operations, the International Bank has provided important services to its members 'in advising them on their development programs, sending special missions to assist them in formulating their projects and advising them on policies and administrative techniques to put these projects on a sound basis. The World Bank has also had programs in training of personnel from its less developed member countries in dealing with their long range economic programs. I ment~on this technical assistance and advisory function of the IBRD particularly in connection with the bill before you, since the primary objective of the legislation is to permit the IERD to admit - 4 additional members, particularly newly independent countries which are in great need of its technical advice and appropriate financial assistance. The authorized capital of the International Bank is $21 billion and this capital bas been almost completely subscribed by the members since the increase 1n capital authorized in 1959. The sole purpose of the proposed increase of $1 billion in the capital of thQ World Bank ia to pe~mtt the admission of additional new members and to permit special increases in the capital subscription of the present members when this is appropriate. The United States "ould not subscribe any portion of this billion dollars in new capt tal; no authorization or appropriation of funds would be required. Since the last annual meeting a number of small countries have beeD adDdtted to the World Bank's ..Dberabip and this week five additional countries of Africa became members. With the addition of the.e countries. the Bank·, membership has risen to 90, and its subscribed capital has now reached $20,790 million. UDder its present authorization only $210 million remains available for subscription by new IIlt·lIIh,,' rs. '1'hcl-e are eleven cO\lntries whose applications are Ill.·· ...·ntly lu,lfer conaideration. 1,'. l h,,· 1I11..·IUbL·'-:ihip ui th('se f: The new capital rE:'quired leven count.ri(-~ t!xc~ed:i ~:!~,'I lid J J jllll, \\",ich is m"rl' thelU Uk prcsc..'ntJy i,lwlilablc - 5 - authorization, and additional membership applications are expected from other non-member countries. The Bretton Woods Agreements Act specifies that the United States Governor for the Bank may not vote for any increase in its capital without the specific authorization of the Congress. It is this authorization which I am now requesting. As of this week, sixty-five of the World Bank's member countries, representing nearly 664 of total voting power, have voted in favor of the proposed capital increase. negative votes have been cast. No The Bank's Articles of Agree- ment require favorable action by members having seventy-five percent of total votes for the increase to become effective. Since the voting power of the United States is apprOXimately 28% of the total, U.S. action is now all that is required to make the increase effective. I strongly urge favorable Congressional action on this legislation, so that as Governor I can cast my vote in favor of this action which will facilitate the admission to the Bank of new members, which are so greatly in need of its - 6 - advice and assistance. I repeat that this involves no . i on nor any 1ncrease . increase in the United States , subscr1pt in its present liability to the Bank. Inter-American Development Bank I would now like to turn to the proposal to expand the resources of the Inter-American Development Bank and thereby provide for the continued operation of that institution as a major force in the Alliance for Progress. Since the IDB was established at the close of 1959 and began operating in the fall of 1960, it has assumed an active and increasingly vital role in Latin America's economic and social development. Although established prior to such major milestones of Inter-American cooperation as the Act of Bogota, and the Charter of Punta del Este. the IDB's Charter anticipated the principles subsequently set forth and now established as basic elements of the Alliance for Progress. All of the IDB's activities serve the accomplishment of the goals of the Alliance and the IDB - as the principal financial institution of the Inter-American organization - has become a central and essential operating element of this great endeavor. In short, the Inter-American Development Bank has in a very real sense become "The Bank of the Alliance" __ - 7 .. breaking the trail and providing leadership in shoHin~ t!1C: r.··"..., ). '- to the economic and social development of this hemisphere. Structure and U. S. Participation Let me recall briefly, Mr. Chairman, the structure of the IDB and the extent of United States participation in this institution which was established for the purpose of contributing to "the acceleration of the process of economic development of the member countries. II The IDB was initially established with an authorized ordinary capital amounting to $850 million. In addition, there was established within the IDB, a Fund for Special Operations with resources of approximately $150 million. The aggre3utc initial resources of the IDB were thus on the order of $1 billi.on J and were further supplemented by entrusting to the IDB the administration for the United States of the Social Progress Trust Fund with $394 million. Of the authorized ordinary capital of $850 million, it was arranged that $400 million would be paid in, and of this latter Sum the United States subscribed to $150 million. while the Latin Lmerican members subscribed to $232 million, half of which was paid in gold or dollars and half in their own currencies. (Although Cuba was initially considered a pro- spective member, Cuba failed to join the IDB and to subscribe - 8 - to its capital, and is now excluded from membership.) Actual payments to the lOB on these subscriptions were made in three installments completed in October 1962. All of the members have met their subscription payments promptly and in full. That portion of the ordinary capital not required to be paid in is known as the "callable capital." The callable capital was established at $450 million, of which the United States share is $200 million and other members is $232 million. The callable capital represents a guarantee of the member governments for the IDS's obligations and thus permits the lOB to raise funds in the private capital marketse The IDB has in fact successfully used this authority by raising funds totalling approximately $100 million in two separate bond issues. A first placement of bonds was arranged in April 1962 in Italy, for $24.2 million equivalent in Italian lire, at 5 percent and for a 20-year term. In December of last year, lOB successfully floated in this country a public issue consisting of $75 million of 20-year 4-1/4 percent bonds. - 9 Turning to the resources of the Fund for Special Operations, the United States ·contributed $100 million of the initial Fund and the Latin American members paid in $46 million (half of which, again, was in the form of gold or dollars and half in their own currencies). To recapitulate, the extent of United States participation to date in providing capital to the Inter-American Development Bank has involved payments of $250 million ($150 million for ordinary capital and $100 million for the Fund for Special Operations) and a callable capital subscription of $200 million which will not involve any payment except in the highly unlikely event the IDB should ever be unable to meet its obligations. In addition, of course, the United States has entrusted the administration of the $394 million Social Progress Trust Fund to the IDB. - 10 - Proposed Enlargement of Resources of IDB The ~greement establishing the Inter-American Development Bank contemplated a future need to enlarge the resources of the lDB and included specific provisions looking toward such an enlargement. It was provided that the callable capital could be increased after all the original subscriptions. had beeD paid and that the Fund for Special Operations could be increased when the Governors deemed it advisable. In the spring of 1962. it became clear from the tempo of the IDSls operations that the question of an increase in the lUB's capital should be placed under active study. The Governors of the 108 at that time, meeting in Buenos Aires, instructed the Board of Executive Directors to study the question of enlarging the resource. of the lDB and to submit such proposals as appeared desirable, The Directors sub~tted their Report on this matter in March of this year, together with their recommendations. ~ full text of this Report has been made available as an Appendix in the Special Report of the National Advisory Council subadtUd to you earlier. At their annual meeting in Caracas in April of this year, the Governors of the IDS approved the proposals of the Executive Directors to enlarge the resources of the IDS and recommended to each member that it take the nece saary adllilU tratlve and legal actions to make the proposals effective as - 11 - soon as possible. The proposal now placed before you involves three major actions: First, the authorized capital of the lOB would be increased by $1 billion, entirely in the form of callable capital available to back-up the IDB's obligations. Second, the resources of the Fund for Special Operations would be increased by $73 million. Third, the authorized ordinary capital would be further increased by $300 million to provide for the possible future admission of new members to the IDB8 The proposed $1 billion increase in the callable capital would be subscribed by all members in the same proportions as their present subscriptions bear to the present authorized ordinary capital of the IDB. The United States share of the increase would thus be $411.8 million. Authority for this increase is being requested at this time in order to provide the Bank with assurance regarding its ability to raise additional funds in the private capital market. Members are to notify the Bank on or before December 31, 1963 of their agreement to the proposed increase and their intention to subscribe to their proportionate share. The actual subscriptions, and appropriations to meet the United States subscription, will - 12 not be required until a later stage and will be phased in two installments--one half by the end of December, 1964 and th~ other half by the end of 1965. I wish to emphasize that it is highly unlike ly that any of this increase in our subscription would be paid out as actual cash expenditure of the Treasury. The "callable capital" arrangement is similar to our subscription to the IBRD, which has worked so successfully during the past 15 years, with no defaults, no inability· of the IBRD to meet its obligations, and no cash transfers required from the Treasury. We do not anticipate that our experience with the IDB will be any less satisfactory than it has been with the IBRD. The proposed increase in the resources of the Fund for Special Operations represents a 50 percent increase over existing resources of the Fund. The United States share of the increase would be $50 million while the Latin American members will contribute $23 million. As was the case with t original contributions, the Latin American members will make their contributions to the extent of one half in gold or dollars and half in their own currencies. Members are to - 13 notify the IDB by the end of this year of their consent to the increase and intention to make the necessary payment within 90 days. Accordingly, an appropriation is being sought for the current fiscal year to enable the United States to make its payment. The $300 million additional increase in the authorized capital of the IDB would not involve subscriptions by the United States or other existing members of the IDB. In other words, no authorization or appropriation of funds by the U. S. would be required. Rather this proposal looks toward the eventual admission of newly independent nations of the Americas, and possibly Canada, as members of the IDB. In the event such additional members are admitted and subscribe to as much as $220 million, one additional Executive Director would be elected to represent the members. At present the Board of Executive Directors consists of seven members, of which one represents the United States. I should add, with respect to the Fund for Special Operations, that the proposed increase in resources represents approximately one additional yearls needs for loan operations. The future of "this Fund and its potential need for additional - 14 resources will be the subject of special study during the coming year. The Directors of the lDB were instructed by the Governors earlier this year to conduct such a study, looking especially at the relationship of this Fund, which was designed to make so-called "soft loans", to the other activities of the IDB. It has been the view of some -- and I tend to share this view -- that with the launching of the Alliance for Progress, the image of the IDB and its operations might be strengthened if its three existing loan windows could be consolidated. Consideration will therefore be give~, together with the Latin American members, to the advisability in the future of limiting the IDB's operations to the existing ordinary capital or "hard loan window" and only one "soft window" which would combine operations now conducted through the Fund for Special Operations and the Social Progress Trust Fund -- much along the lines of the IBRD/IDA arrangements. Such a consolidation would not, of itself, affect the total amount of funds needed by the lOB for economic and social development purposes. Indeed, at least as much -- perhaps more -- will be needed than in the past for these purposes. - 15 The Special Report of the National Advisory Council and the report of the lOB's Executive Directors explain fully the need for the proposed increase in the resources of the IDB. This need stems fundamentally from the tasks being assigned to the IDB within the context of the expanding program of inter-American economic cooperation, and Latin America's requirements for external resources to accomplish the goals of the Alliance for Progress. The specific amounts involved are derived by projecting a modest dollar lending rate, from the IDB's own resources, of $200 million a year, of which $150 million would be from ord·inary capital and $50 million from the Fund for Special Operations. On this basis, it is estimated that existing lendable dollar resources will have been largely exhausted by calendar 1965, with respect to ordinary capital, and by the end of this year, with respect to the Special Fund. The proposed increases will cover additional loan commitments at the projected rates through 1967 for the ordinary capital, and, as I have noted, for one additional year (1964) in the Special Fund. - 16 - The IDS's Activities The IDB has a remarkable record of accomplishment during the short 2-1/2 year span since it opened its doors for loan operations. As of the end of June, it had approved from its own resources 102 loans for an aggregate value of $412 million and 64 loans from the Social Progress Trust Fund for $348 million. In excess of $750 million has thus been put to work to meet the pressing economic and social needs of Latin America - ... for housing and schools, for water supply and sanitat facilities, and for the variety of agricultural, industrial. and public works facilities essential to proper development and growth. Of the loans made from its own capital resources, 69 loons for $295 million 'Were financed out of the IDRI s ordinary capital resources, drawing upon the paid-in capital subscriptions as well as the resources derived from the two bond issues last year w Approximately $52 million of these ordinary capital loans were made in the Latin American currencies available to the IDB. It has made 33 loans for $117 million, including $16 million in Latin American currencies, from the resources of the Fund for Special Operations, which are now rapidly approaching exhaustion. - 17 Together with the assistance the IDB has provided to Latin America through the provision of this loan capital, it has also given help in the building of developmental institutions and the introduction of administrative and social reforms so vital to the success of the Alliance for Progress. Through effective administration of its loans, the IDB has been instrumental in the creation or improvement of many such institutions -- among them development banks, housing institutes, savings and loan associations, agrarian credit organizations. It has also helped significantly in re-structuring antiquated fiscal, agrarian and administrative systems. Of especial interest at this time, I should note the increasing effort being made by the lDB to mobilize resources and obtain supplementary credits from European countries for development projects which it is helping to finance. I have already noted that the IDB placed its first bond issue in Europe. It has been very active in bringing Latin Ame~ica's needs to the attention of the European countries and their interest in specific project opportunities, st~ulating We are hopeful that the increasing interest in Latin America on the part of European governments and investors' will help broaden - 1B - their participatioll in international development assistance on suItable terms. We have in the lOB an admirable multi- lateral instrument ~ich can assist -- and is exerting itself to assist -- in bringing about expanded European participGtl~ in the Alliance for Progress. Conclusion Mr. ChaIrman, the Inter-American Development Bank was established as the first tangible symbol of inter-American economic cooperation. Events moved rapidly after its establishment, and multilateral economic and social cooperatu. in this hemisphere culminated in President Kennedy's call in early 1961 for an "Alliance for l'rogress." In an unprecedented move shortly thereafter, the nations of the Ame-ricas cOIIIIlitteci Chemselves in the Charter of Punta del Este to a sweeping program of social refonn and a decade of economic growth. Since then, the Inter-Americllll Development Bank has assUIIl8d new stature.in the forefront of the Alliance. stimulating, encouraging, and leading the way tQl.l8.rd achievement of the Alliance goals. The realization of the goals of the All1allce is a fo~idable task. The difficulties inevitably encountered - 19 - in attempting to bring about fundamental changes in whole societies are in~ense. Certainly, the mere provision of money from outside sources cannot assure success of the Alliance. Fortunately, there is increasing realization t},roughout Latin America that the extent of their own efforts will in the long run determine the success or failure of the Alliance for Progress and will determine whether the external resources being made available to them can be successfully utilized o The Inter-American Bank plays a significant role in shaping and stimulating the nature of Latin America's own efforts toward Alliance goals. Through their own financial participation, through their presence in the staff and management, and their decisions in all of its governing bodies, the lOB is available to the Latin American countries as their mm instrument, which they themselves can use and direct in the struggle to cast off the bonds of poverty and ignorance~ The record shows that Latin America is making substantial and effective use of the IDB as a means of accelerating social and economic progress, and that the lDB is worthy of full and - 20 - continued U.S. support. I therefore urge the approval of the bill before you to provide for increased participation by the United States in the Inter-American Development Bank. Thank you, Mr. Chairman. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE P. M. NEWSPAPERS tIONDAY s JULY 15 s 1963 RBvtARKS BY JAMES J. mWLEY CHIEF, WITED srATES SecREf SERVICE BeFORE THE MamERS OF FORTY-EIGHTH mNUAL CONFERlNCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL AsmCIATION FOR IDINTIFICATION JULY 15, 1963 s AT ROCHESfeR, NSV YORK 11115 A.M. ma I am delighted to attend this convention, and honored that you should have asked me to address you. On an occasion such as this, where the major law enforcement agencies of the free world are represented. I feel particularly privileged to speak for the United States Secret Service, for I am proud of its standing and its accomplishments -- and more personally because the service has given me an opportunity to serve my country for more than a quarter of a century. All of us who are a part of law enforcement share that cODU1lOn interest -that is~ to serve our Government at various levels, each of them as important as the next. Also, law enforcement officers share an unusual bond, q bit different from that of other public servants, for we are truly interdependent. Much of the success of the Secret Service, for example, results from cooperation of local law enforcement officers. At the same time I can assure you that my associates and I in the Secret Service are always willing to furnish assistance and cooperation on any matter of mutual interest. I shall detail some of the missions of the Secret Service, but first let focus on the basic reasons for the kind of professional work in which all of us here today are engaged. I believe that the fundamental purpose to which we are all dedicated is thisl the protection of the rights of the individual. ~ Why the individual? The reason is that the strength and nobility of the free world nations stem from the individual and his rights. Neither a govern~nt nor its laws bestow those rights -- the rights of all human beings are fundamental and self-evident, and this is one of the great truths upon which our Nation was founded. However, these rights find their practical application in the law, which is, after all, the expression of a code of morals evolved by a human society, and Which SOCiety expects to be upheld and enforced. - 2 - Thus the law enforcement officer carries out the will of the people as expressed by law. and as law enforcement officers, we share the great responsibility of seeing that our fellow citizens continue to enjoy their rights -that is why I said a moment ago that this 1s the purpose to which all of us here are dedicatedl the protection of the rights of the individual. To express that thought in another waYI to us 1s entrusted tho task of suppressing illegal acts that threaten the rights of individuals. I can think of no higher calling than that. for in so doing, we safeguard liberty and assure justice. These are not merely high-sounding words -- they head the list of rights every American citizen expects. and they are the precious commodities in which we have the privilege of dealing in our daily work. HoW well we discharge that duty depends not only upon our own characters, but upon our professional skill and training. and upon the ideals which sustain our particular organizations. Abraham Lincoln once so aptly asked, '~Vhat const! tutes the bulwark of our own liberty and independence?" He then went on to say that 'bur reliance is in the love of liberty which God has planted in us. Our defense is in the spirit which proved liberty as the heritage of all men, in all lands everywhere. Destroy this spirit and you have planted the seeds of despotism at your own doors. Familiarize yourselves with the chains of bondage and you prepare your own limbs to wear them. II The work that you speCialists in identification have done has been attuned to that objective. The cOIl'\ln')n purpose of your organization in seeking improvement and development of identification and scientific detection is precisely aimed at protecting the individual from illegal acts that threaten his rights. I know that you recognize the great importance of scientific detection. particularly when there are no eye witnesses to a crime. Many of you must have immense sati~faction in knowing that on numerous occasions you alone have assured conviction of the criminal and have thus contributed greatly to justice. The extensive and thoughtful program that your 48-year-old organization has arranged for this meeting will bring forth results for the benefit of your membership and others as well. Had it not been for the dedication of all of you, I tific detection would never have reached the stage it is equally confident that you will continue to build on the that you have accumulated for the benefit of all arms of am sure that scienin now, and I am store of learning law enforcement. Yours has become a highly professional service that demands more and more scientific kno\'Iledge and training as time goes on. Furthermore. I am sure that you, as experienced identification speCialists, are helping to - 3 - educate and train the younger men who are joining your ranks. The interchange ot ideas among individual officers and between law enforcement agencies 1s essential and this concept is deeply embedded in the operations of the Secret 93rvice. Ma~y of you are familiar with the way the Service operates. Indeed, 1n many instances you have been in effect, a part of it. But let me swnmarize some of the background and operations of the Service. It was almost a century ago --.1865 to be exact -- that the need for an enforcement agency to protect the integrity of the United States currency emerged. What was that need? To suppress counterfei tlng. In 1865 counterfeit bills accounted for about one third of the currency in circulation. That was a grave situation, for it threatened the validity, and therefore the value, of the legitimate currency of the Nation. Something had to be done. The "something" was the organization ot the Un! ted States Secret Service. In only a few years, the Service stopped counterfeiters so effectively that the genuine currency of the Nation was restored to its place as the legitimate medium of exchange. But today counterfeiters continue their illegal efforts to defraud the unsuspecting public. And so do check forgers. The forces for good and evil always "have their reactions. So it is with printing and the allied sciences and arts. Counterfeiting too has been aided by advances in photographic reproduction and printing, which means that the ~ople who manufacture bogus money have been helped by technological progress. If we twist the language a bit, we could say that better bad money is being made every day. However, at the same time, the Government has not just kept pace with counterfeiters, but rather we have paced them. - - One way that this has been accomplished is in the process of making the currency. First, engravers in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing produce the most precise and finest engraved plates for paper money, notes, bonds and other Government obligations •. AII of them are done With the most exacting fidelity to the design, which is a true work of art. This, then, makes it difficult for a counterfeiter to produce the plates to print the bogus money, but it is also hard to duplicate the fine printing that goes into American currency. Printers at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing are just a"s skilled in their way as are the engravers. And so our currency is extremely hard to duplicate. The tact that most ~ople automatically accept a piece of United States currency without question is proof that nearly 100 per cent of it is genuine. Nevertheless counterfeiters still think that they can produce a product that will fool the public. I won't say that some of the makers of phony money aren't good workmen. They are. But, fortunately, our agents are able to track them down. - 4 - Take the case in Durham, North Carolina, about two weeks ago in which more than a million dollars in fake twenty dollar Federal Reserve Notes was seized. Within a few days after the S(Jrvice learned that bogus money had ~en made in Durham, an undercover agent of the Service bought thirty thousand dollars worth frool a passer. The passer was arrested and seventy thousand more was found in his car, along with nine hundred thousand dollars worth in his home. That arrest led to the arrest of two others who had made the bills and an additional two who had bought notes for distribution and sale. In all that action the Service enjoyed the full cooperation and help of the local chief of police, along with the officers 1n his department. So far, only a few of these bogus notes have been passed on the public. Another case was the July 3, 1963, seizure in California of over two million dollars in highly deceptive fifty and twenty dollar counterfeit notes. Special Agents of the San Francisco office of the Service, working closely wi th the Chief of Police of Oakland and members at his department, made the arrest. It was the largest domestic seizure ot bogus bills in the history of the Service. So far only a limited number of these notes have been cirr;wated. Thus, within a period of ten days two major counterfeiting rings, neither having a connection with the other, were smashed and the loss of nore than three million dollars to the American public was averted. The two cases cited are examples of undercover work by skilled agents aided, of course, by scientific means. They are typical of our day-to-day o~ration5 In suppressing the counterfeIter before he spreads his wares on an unsuspecting public. But perhaps more to the point today was the case of a defendant in Chicago who was found guilty by a Federal Jury on June 29, 1963 and sentenced by the Court to a five-year prison sentence for the ~nufacture of $5 counterfeit notes Which circulated throughout the Midwest d~in9 1961. In the search of the area under a printing press during the raid of the printing establishment suspected to be the source of the bogus bills, a Secret Service special agent found a small scrap of parer which contained a printed portion of the engraving of Abraham Lincoln from a countcrfei t $5 bill. J I~ore than anything~ that scrap proved to be our clincher in a mainly Circumstantial case," said Raymond Fit Zvetina, Assistant United States Attorney prosecuting. the case. "It proved that the counterfeit bills which were popping up allover Chicago.all came from that press. It proved that the print shop was the source. 11 How was this proved? It was proved by testimony of an expert witness through the use of scientific identification by demonstrating to the jury photographiC blowups of the piece of scrap paper along with blowups of that sa~ portion of the counterfeit notes which had been passed in Chicago. With impressive thoroughness the expert compared the similarity of minute - 5 - flaws 1n the printing, testimony which was bolstered by scientific proof that the paper and ink used in the making of the counterfeits were the same as in the piece of scrap paper. As a matter of interest, the Secret Service seizes about seven of the eight counterfeit bills that are made before they get into circulation. In the fiscal year 1962 the Service confiscated more than four million dollars in face value of counterfeit money" and about three and one-half million dollars of that was seized by our agents before it ever reached the public. The Secret Service has another law enforcement responsibility, which is to apprehend the forgers of Government checks and bonds, but mainly checks. Many of these checks are for veterans· benefits and old age assistance, and in many instances they are the sole means of support for the payee. The crooks who prey on these people steal checks from mail boxes, forge endorsements, and then cash the checks, which numbered nearly 44,,000 last year with a total face value of about $4.4 million. Special Agents of the Service arrested more than 3400 check forgers during the previous fiscal year. The heavy volume of forged Government che cks has made it imperative that the Service accelerate its system of identification of the multiple forger who operates from city to city, and state to state. To meet this challenge the Forgery Section in our Headquarters has developed a system of handwriting classification which can identify the work of the same forger regardless of where he may be operating. This system has been of considerable aid to our field offices. We hope that further development will enable us to keep on a current status with the multiple forger and thus anticipate his next area of operation instead of spending considerable time and money in backtracking his operation. I have spent this time talking about counterfeiting and the ways in Which the Secret Service is meeting its responsibility in this regard, but I want to emphasize that the first and most important mission of the Service is to protect the President, his family and the Vice President. Many of yoo may wonder why the Secret Service is charged With this responsibility. The reason for this may lie in the fact that, for a great many years" the Secret Service was the only general law enforcement agency of the Government. So, when three Presidents, Lincoln, Garfield and McKinley had been assassinated within the short space of 37 years, Congress decided in 1901 that the Chief EXecutive should be protected. The Secret Service was given the responsibility, and proudly carries it out today. It is a formidable responsibility, but one that all agents of the Secret Service accept with a sense of deep satisfaction. Members of the White House Detail, a small compact organization, are always with the President, and they are supplemented on trips of the President by agents of the Service DS field offices. - 6 - I have given you only a short sketch of the two major tasks of the Secret S9rvice. We believe our activities have contributed most pointedly in carrying out the overall responsibility of the law enforcement officer -- that is, the suppression of illegal acts by individualS which threaten the rights of other individuals, and thus endanger the rights of our SOCiety as a Whole. I stress our common cause, because these are timBs that demand the best in all of us -- times that call for the kind of cooperation that springs from man who understand and appreciate the moral foundations upon which their work Is based. Some call this a spirit of dedication. No one knows the value of such a spirit better than does the law enforcement officer. He needs it now, and will continue to need it in the years to mma. It is the kind of spirit that can invigorate your work -- Which. though often tedious and sometimes gruelling. is vital in today1s world of scientific aima detection and identification. I am sure that the good citizens of all our countries Wish you every wccess in your endeavors. To those of you visiting our shores for the first tlme, I extend a most cordial welcomeJ to those with wbom we have worked ~tore, may I say that we look forward to continued cooperation on matters of mutual interest to the Secret Service and to the highly respected law enforcement organizations you represent. - 4 "However, these rights find their practical application in the law, which is, after all, the expression of a code of morals evolved by a human society, and which society expects to be upheld and enforced. "Thus the law enforcement officer carries out the will of the people as expressed by law, and as law enforcement officers we share the great responsibility of seeing that our fellow citizens continue to enjoy their rights -- that is why I said a moment ago that this is the purpose to which all of us here are dedicated: the protection of the rights of the individual. "To express that thought in another way: to us is entrustE the task of suppressing illegal acts that threaten the rights of individuals. I can think of no higher calling than that, for in so doing, we safeguard liberty and assure justice." 000 - 3 - While old counterfeiters )fade away in prison, new ones try heir luck. Two weeks ago in Durham, North Carolina, the ecret Service seized more than a million dollars in fake twent: ollar Federal Reserve Notes. On July 3, they confiscated two illion dollars in counterfeit fifty and twenty dollar notes in akland, California. The latter was the largest domestic seizu: f bogus bills in the history of the Secret Service. Chief Rowley told his audience that the fundamental urpose to which law enforcement officers are dedicated is the rotection of the rights of the individual. "Why the individual? The reason is that the strength and ability of the free world nations stem from the individual and is rights. Neither a government nor its laws bestow those ights -- the rights of all human beings are fundamental and elf-evident, and this is one of the great ~r Nation was founded. truths upon which - 2 Mr. Rowley said that "the Government has not just kept pace with counterfeiters, but rather ~ have paced them. Our currency is extremely hard to duplicate. The fact that most people automatically accept a piece of United States currency without question is proof that nearly 100 per cent of it is genuine." Such was not the case a hundred years ago. Counterfeit bills then accounted for about one-third of the currency in circulation. The value of the country's legitimate currency was so jeopardized that the Congress created the Secret Service for the express purpose of suppressing the counterfeiters, which it succeeded in doing within a few years. 7/11/63 DRAFT FOR RELEASE: A.M. NEWSPAPERS MONDAY, JULY 15, 1963 Professional and amateur thieves stole 44,000 GoverruMmt checks worth $4.4 million last ,hsca1 year. Printers and engravers turned out more than $4 million worth of counterfeit currency in the same period. ,'\ More than 3,400 forgers ~weveE,~~~~~-p~~ .. -e~~!I~..~~~~ __~....~._~_.~. _~..aa~~... ..... --~~.,.. ,--- ..•.-....... .. '~... e~r-:e :. r. 7 . arrested by the : one=Aa1:.i'IIIi.H.l:b).\,,-'=QU.6iqlE·~~laartJ:··trt' ···~hC!~·lkRJfI' ''ttlall' four .... ; . ,., ... ····.1 ~., I"'?I( ,,-, ..•.. ,&'.., miJiIoioQ ,~~.'6 pIP . . . . . . . . .~"the,puW.W: -1 These figures were revealed by James J. Rowley, Chief of the United States Secret Service, in his address this ~. ing before a meeting of The International Association for Identification, Rochester, New York. _ "'-,f - .'~ t ·-·:~r)"' ... -' - . ~.:- 1 , .,.-~ ' .. of.- o·,!-~ '. i·1 ... "",,' '1" -·.r r.· .. .... _ oj "_" j .. ......'1"~ t":f~· .. _.I. ~ l. ...... " - :'·1".'.lJ. {"'.' ~ ~V.'l1.,.,,·:~ of thr ..'ssociatiOD These figures were revealed by James J. Rowley, Chief of the United States Secret Service, in his address this morning before a meeting of The International Association for Identification, Rochester, New York. Members of the Association include professional experts in scientific crime detection, identification, and investigation. Mr. Rowley said that "the Government has not just kept pace with counterfeiters, but rather ~ have paced them. Our currency is extremely hard to duplicate. The fact that most people automatically accept a piece of United States currency without question is proof that nearly 100 per cent of it is genuine." Such was not the case of a hundred years ago. Counterfeit bills then accounted for about one-third of the currency in circulation. The value of the country's legitimate currency was so jeopardized that the Congress created the Secret Service for the express purpose of suppressing the counterfeiters, \'I1hich it succeeded in doing wi thin a few years. While old counterfeiters are serving terms in prison, new ooes try their luck. Two weeks ago in Durham, North Carolina, th~ Secret Service seized more than a million dollars in fake twenty dollar Federal Reserve Notes. On July 3, they confiscCltc:d two million dollars in counterfeit fifty and twenty dollar notl's in Oakland, California. The latter was the largest domestic seizure of bogus bills in the history of the Secret Service. D-908 - 2 - Chief Rowley told his audience that the fundamental purpose to which law enforcement officers are dedicated is the protection of the rights of the individual. "Why the individual? The reason is that the strength and nobility of the free world nations stem from the individual and his rights. Neither a government nor its laws bestow those rights -- the rights of all human beings are fundamental and self-evident, and this is one of the great truths upon which our Nation was founded. "However, these rights find their practical application in the law, which is, after all J the expression of a code of morals evolved by a human society, and which society expects to be upheld and enforced. "Thus the law enforcement officer carries out the will of the people as expressed by law, and as law enforcement officers, we share the great responsibility of seeing that our fellow citizens continue to enj oy their rights -- that is why I said a moment ago that this is the purpose to which all of us here are dedicated: the protection of the rights of the individual. liTo express that thought in another way: to us is entrusted the task of suppressing illegal acts that threaten the rights of individuals. I can think of no higher calling than that, for in so doing, we safeguard liberty and assur~ justice. 1I 000 - 2 Secretary Dillon has expressed his gratification at this further evidence of the close financial cooperation between our two countries. No. 203 The following is the text of a press release issued in Paris today by the French Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs: " Mr. Valery Giscard d'Estaing, Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs)received Mr. Robert V. Roosa, Under Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, this afternoon. "The Minis ter informed Mr. Roosa of the decision of the French Government to make a new prepayment during the coming week,on the external debt of France to the United States. "This prepayment will amount to approximately $160 l\ \ ~illion and will include in particular the balance remainiol "" .. d--'- due on the second loan P-'d to France by the Export-Import M Bank 1n1946, that is, $106.6 hil1ion. "In addition, the Bank of France in the near future will repurchase from the International Bank for Reconst~t and Development the final installments stilldue the insti~ on the loan granted to the Credit Nationall on May 9, 1947, h) that is, a sum of $59.1 ;illion. "The full amount of theloan granted the French by the IBRD will thus have been repurchased. tiThe total of these operations amounts to $220 billiol TREASURY DEPARTMENT & IMMEDIATE RELEASE FRANCE TO PREPAY $160 MILLION ON DEBT TO UNITED STATES The following is the text of a press release issued in Paris today by the French Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs: "Mr. Valery Giscard d'Estaing, Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs, received Mr. Robert V. Roosa, Under Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, this afternoon. liThe Minister informed Mr. Roosa of the decision of the French Government to make a new prepayment during the coming week on the external debt of France to the United States. "This prepayment will amount to approximately $160 million and will include in particular the balance remaining due on the second loan made to France by the Export-Import Bank in 1946, that is', $106.6 million. "rn addition, the Bank of France in the near future will repurchase from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development the final installments still due the institution on the loan granted to the Credit National on May 9, 1947, that is, a sum of $59.1 million. "The full amount of the loan granted the French by the lBRD will thus have been repurchased. "The total of these operations amounts to $220 mil1ion." Secretary Dillon expressed his gratification at this further eVidence of the close financial cooperation between France and \ the United States. D-909 000 ..(... .. J .l..~'~ ,:': diS!\SlIJU'~ ..!:,~u.! 811J. (j'f"El18l '! he l .....urJ ~pa.I"tIMnt iU1DOUDOed lut. ...111_ Ulat U. te. .n t .. two nr1Ie .. 't,..•• uq bUla, ODe _riGs to .~ aft &1d1t.10Ml i ••• of t.be Wla da\eel .~pril 18, 1J6J aDJ to. otiwr aerie. to iA dat-ed July 18, 196.3, wblab ..... ott..... OD M.'/ 10, . . . opeae\1 ~ t. t.oe l.'eder&l <ie.~". aanD OIl Jvl.1 15. teDde... wen 1Ir'rl\ed or t.hel"lhl 00V1.., of i l-:.LaJ tdlla a D4 for t800 ,000, 000, or u..-Do1lM. et It\2..aa, MIll 'OJ' .1,)00,.... fne detau. or t.he t.vo aerie. are a8 follcnris, ACi:~ rtulJi OF 91-dn¥ (i'I!7.U Ir.~.ur7 billa .. tur~ :crt.ober ,11 &- ,1963 -'porox. Kq111•• ADDual ate Moe• 99.20) 3.153' CQ'H>:~'rT h'1l, 91J~) I J9.16) 3.232-' 9;1.19) J.l92( !I f ·· Prl_ r • t._ 55 percent of toM amount. of Jl-daj bill. bid tor at 1ft prloe . . . . .ecept.e<i )j s-rcent of thlt ii.JJIOunt 01 lB2-c1a), bUl. bid to~ .t tbe low prl.. ... ..cept.ed }H):~il~ T·1I .U. 1 APPU"D Diai.rict. fonoD Itcw 'Cork t:J~U .. delphla ?'}i( AND ACe iT?D 31 '~2El:1ec.1 ? ,'or $0,764,000 l,452,lbO,OOO ru.abaood .\tJ.aat.a )2,4J4,00J J9,dU,OOO 16,241,000 27,854,000 Ch1cqo 211,2oS,OOO riDl1ULU'::J;\,:~ .~C08Pted i , ARP11ec1 lor Aceepyt4. 40,664,000 I I J; 141.S90,OOO I SO,781,000 17,49il,OOO t )9,811,000: lU,241,OOO I 25,854,000 I 161,285,000 I 1&6,181,000 t K1DDeapOlia 2),Sn,OOO 2),S'n,OOO. h!IMa Olio,. bci,998,OOO J6,4Q7,OOO Cle'NlaDd st.. 1,Q1,U. ua.u.. San -raDc1lioo 102,168,000 DISTIICfJ. 9,~7,OOO "W.',CIOO ),655,000 1,ns,OOO lll,SOl,OOO ',)71,000 7,IalO.ooo ~,l98,ooo. )6,441,000 100,160,000 10,616,000 985,)S),ooo 18,J61,ooo U,OlI,OOO 16,"7,000 I I lO,6l6,.. 512,01'", £a,Uf.--J 1,W.',.. ),'_• 7,m,.. S9, • . - 8,811.T,1110,. 18,_:; 11,011 86,mlll 1l,272,9Jl.),OOO t6OO,1kJ~ !!/ Includes ~121,OU5,ooo DODODIIpet.l\lYe tend4tn aeoep'ed at ,_ ...ra6. pnce ., ... b/ l!'.clu~•• J6!i ,076 ,000 DOn~t.lt.l.e t.eDdera 4ooepMc1 at. tobe a.....p prloe of . . . ~. .JA a ooupon usue of to;. . _ l.ns\h .ad for t.be . . . ...-t ~.ted, t......, . U ••• billa vo\1ld proTide y.l.elda 01 3.26t, for 10M '1-cla1' bill., .aDd ).~" I. ld2-cU1 billA. IDt.ereat rat •• oa bUU .... quot.ecl 1. ~ of db'-. rwt.urn nlat.d t.o ,be Ca. aJlO1IDt. ot tbe bUle pa".t.le .t. _t..n.t.t ra\bll' .... t a.)uot. in'l••t.d. aDd t.heir leetb lD aot.Ml. _bel' of - , . rela\ed t.o • )60" J In cont,.... t, l1eld.a on ..rt.1tieat•• , note., ud bQDd• • N ~d 1a ~" 1nt.,~st OIl U.. amo1lDt iDYM....d, aud relate tbe • of ~.la1111la. 1n~r.8t paywwaat, pttriod to tile actual -.-bar of <1qa Us tobe period, l4'b . . . . OOIlpOUDcUag if acre t.ban OM oo~ period 1. lDwlvM. TC'iALS .2,098,7$U,OOV 11,)OO.101.&,OOO!l _nil ..-r d.,. .- TREASURY DEPARTMENT : = ~ RELEASE A. M. NE\tJSPAPEilS, - lsdab July 16, 1963. RESULTS 0Ii' TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department mnounced last evening that the tenders for two series ot &Burr bills, one series to be an additional issue ot the bUls dated April 18, 1963, the other series to be dated July 18, 1963, which were offered on July 10, were aed at the Federal Reserve Banks an July 15. Tenders were invited tor $1,.300,000,000, thereabouts, of 91-day billa and for ;$800,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day bUls. det&Us ot the two series are as followsl lE OF AOCEPTED .P!lI1'IVE BIDSa High Loll J.verage 91 ...d3.Y Treasury bills -2!.at~~ .octo~er ..!ZJ_196~ M_! Prics 99.20) 99.183 Approx. Equiv. Annual Rate 3.153% : : : 99.193 3.192% ! I : 98.304 3.3,5% Y lpercent ot the amount of 91-day bU1s bid for at the low price was accepted ~rcent 3.232% 182-day Treasury bills maturing Janua!"l16, 1964 Approx. !quiv. Price Annual Rate 96.)16 3.327% 98.288 3•.366% of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted lL fENDERS !PPLIED FOR AND ACCEPl'ED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: lstrict Applied For AcceEted : ApI¥=ied For :paton $ 50,764,000 $ 40,664,000 , $ 10,616,000 :. York lI11adelphia lnel.and. ~Dd ilaDta ~o 1,452,340,000 32,494,000 39,811,000 16J241~OOO 21,85h,oOO '.DDeapolis City 219,285,000 50,781,000 23,571,,000 46)998,000 fFrauoisco 102>168.1000 f. IDuis jIDsaa ~ ,Ta.rALS 36J447~OOO 747,590,000 I 17,494,000 I .39,811,000: 14,241,000 I 25,854,000: 161,285,000: 46,781,000: 2.3,571,000: 46)198,000: 36,447,000: _+oq,168,OQq: 985,353,000 9,437,000 9,449,000 ),655,000 7,77,,000 113,501,000 9,377,000 7,b:. '),000 18,36 ,000 11,012,000 66,997,000 Accepted $ 10,616,000 572,053,000 4,437,000 9,449,000 3,655,000 7,775,000 59,,01,000 8,877,000 1,W.O,OOO 18,361,000 11,012,000 86,997,OOQ BI $2,098,754,000 $1,300~104,000!l $1,272,943,000 $800,143,000 l1c1.udea 8321,04,,000 noncompettt.ive tenders accepted at the average price of 99.193 ~ude8 $66,076,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.304 ~ a coupon issue of the same length eLnd for the same amount inve~ted.J the return on these bUls would provide yields of 3.26%, for the 91-day bills, and 3.46%, tor the 182-da.y bUls. Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of banlc discount with the return related to the face amount of the bills payable at maturity rather than the ~ invested and their length in actual number of days related to a 360-day year. In contrast, yields on certificates} notes, and bonds are computed in terms of interest on the amolult invested l and relate the number of days remaining in an 1nterest payment period to t,he actual nLDllber of days in the period, with semiannual COIllpOUDding if more ikJan one coupon period is involved • •q1n 2 in the neighborhood of $1 billion. It is contemplated that the monthly one-year bill series might be dated to mature on the last day of each month. Before proceeding further in its consideration of a monthly auction of one-year bills, the Treasury requests comments from members of the financial community and other interested parties concerning the desirability, the feasibility and the technical market aspects of such a program. Comments should be submitted within the next thirty days, addressed to: Mr. Frank E. Morris Assistant to the Secretary (Debt Management) Room 3321 Main Treasury Washington 25, D. C. FOR RELEASE 4:00 p.m., Monday, July 15, 1963 TREASURY CONSIDERS MONTHLY AUCTIONS OF ONE-YEAR BILLS The Treasury Department announced today that it is giving consideration to the establishment of monthly auctions of one-year Treasury bills in the interest of a more orderly scheduling of its short-term debt maturities. Under such a program, if adopted, the outstanding quarterly series of one-year bills, (which mature on January] April 15, July 15, and October 15) would gradually be retired as they were replaced by monthly issues. The amount of one-year bills to be auctioned monthly would, of course, be substantially smaller than the amounts currently auctioned on a quarterly basis. The monthly auctions, although they might be varied in size to meet both market conditions and Treasury cash needs, would probably be TREASURY DEPARTMENT = FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY CONSIDERS MONTHLY AUCTIONS OF ONE-YEAR BILLS The Treasury Department announced today that it is giving consideration to the establishment of monthly auctions of oneyear Treasury bills in the interest of a more orderly scheduling of its short-term debt maturities. Under such a program, if adopted, the outstanding quarterly series of one-year bills, (which mature on January 15, April 15, July 15, and October 15) would gradually be retired as they were replaced by monthly issues. The amount of one-year bills to be auctioned monthly would, of course, be substantially smaller than the amounts currently auctioned on a quarterly basis. The monthly auctions, although they might be varied in size to meet both market conditions and Treasury cash needs, would probably be in the neighborhood of $1 billion. It is contemplated that the monthly one-year bill series might be dated to· mature on the last day of each month. Before proceeding further in its consideration of a monthly auction of one-year bills, the Treasury requests comments from members of the financial community and other interested parties concerning the desirability, the feasibility and the technical market aspects of such a program. Comments should be submitted within the next thirty days, addressed to: Mr. Frank E. Morris Assistant to the Secretary (Debt Management) Room 3321 Main Treasury Washington 25, D. C. 000 D-911 STATUTORY DEBT LlMITATmH 1 963 • .a.hi8,108, July15. 196) _ Seceion 21 of Second Liberty Bond Act. as amended. provide. that the face amount of obUaations i ....ed ..Ilele. allth t that Act, and the face amount of oblialtions auaraaleed •• to principal ud interest by the UaiteCiStates (ueept suc. ,.:~~ I obligations as may be held by the Secretary of the Treasury). "Shall not exceed in the a8Fe,ate '285.000 000 000 (A • June 30, 1959; U. S. C.• tid·e 31, sec. n7b), out.landina at aa,. one time. For purpo.es of th.s .ection clae cueDc' ' .... l 'Value of any obligation issued on a discount basis which is redeemable prior to mlNdty .t the option of cia. lao1cler ....11 be C sidered as lUI face amoulu." The Act of May 29, 1963 (P. L. 88·30 88th COIl,re •• ) proyidu diat the abO\'e llmitatiOil .laalT': temporarily iacreased (1) durial the period be,illninl May 29. 1963, and enain, OIl June 30,196~ to '307,000,000 000. (2) '-Ir the period beainnin8 on July I, 1963,aad eadiaa em AllJUst 31,1963 to '309,000,000,000.' " As of Jupe ,0 d . Tb~ f~ll~wi!la table shows tbe face amount of obU,arioas outstandia, a~d the face lUIIOuat which Cia .dU be i"1I1t under thIS hmltataon: Total face. amount that may be outstandin& at Iny one time $301 000 000 Outst.adan. • , • • Oblilations issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, 18 amended Interest-bearing: . Treasury bills $47,229,867.000 Certificates of indebtedaess 22,169,068,000 Treasury notes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 52.145.030,000 $121.543,965,000 81,963,865.350 48.313. '709.695 J.85.350 ]03,114.500 "6,61'2,000 '3 921 020 onn )'34.328.506,895 Bonds Treasury • Savials (Curreftt redemptioft ".Jue) _ Uiliteel States Retirement Plan boods Depositary R. E. A. series Investment series Certificates of Indebtedness Foreilll series _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Foreila Currency .eries _ _ _ __ Treasury notesPoreilD series - - - - - - - - Treasury boftdsForeiln cjlency series ' l"eecaaSllrV'a al--fl2ln ~:rt.iflcates ------ ~ , _, ~ • 'J\.' 465,000,000 25,456,750 183,000,000 604,401.081 '"r., 500 •000 6,184,942,975 4,808,423,000 33.807.535.000 Certificates of indebtedness____ Treasury notes - - - - - - - Treasury boads _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Total interest-bearilll _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Matured, interest-ceased _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Bearing no interest: United States Savillis StllJllPS _ _ __ 53.679.798 . Excess profits tlU refund boods _ __ 695.969 Special notes of the United Statel : Interaac'l Monetary Fund series _ __ 2,922,ono,000 Interaat'l Develop. Asa'n. series _ __ 128,956.600 (nter-American Develop. Bank seriel __ 125.000,000 Total _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____ 1,277.857,8J1 2 • .500,000 44,800.900.975 301,953,730,701 307,826,600 3,230,)321~ 305.491,889, Guaranteed obU.acioos (not held by Treasury): IDterest-bearinl: Debentures: F. H. A. " DC SCad. Bds._ 60.5,489,600 Matured, interest-ceased _ _ _ _ __ 1,120.775 606,610.375 Graad total ouCltandinl _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Balance face amount of obli8ati01l8 issuable UDder abo .. authority Recoacilemeat with Statemeat of the public Debe (Daily Statement of the United States Treasury, ~J~u:!.!n~e:::....3~O....-=1~9..::6:..1'---- (Date) _..:J:!,;u:::.n~e:....:::2:::8:.1.~1~9'-.;6:;:.'3,,-----) (Dete) OutstandiD, • Total gross public debt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Guar.nteed obliaations Dot OWDed by the Treasury - - - - - - - - - - - - - Total gross public debt and ,uarlDteeel obli,atioas •. . Deduct - other olltstandiD, public debt obU,atioas Dot subject to debt lamitaCl0D - - - - - D-912 STATUTORY I>EUT LIMIT A'I'JON Section 21 of Second Liberty Bond Act, &1 ameodcd, provides thar tbe face aRloubt of obli.arioas iu..ed ..fide, aUlbUl",. of mal Act alld the fllce amount of obli,ationll lua'dou:ed 81 to priDcipal and inJun, by tbe UohedSEacei (e.upE .ucla ,uardMud obJi.ati;"s as may be held by tbe Secretary 01 tbe TreasuIY), "Shall 110C elceed ia che .8~e'lte 128'.000 000,000 (Ac! of JIlDe ~O 1959; U. S. C., tide 31, sec. n7b), outatllodin, It any olle riRIe. For pllrpoaea of chi. leelio,. the cOf~enl redemption ,.1•• of' anT oblig.uion iUlied 01\ • discount basla which is redeemable pdor to matllricy at the optioG of tbe holder ah.lI be con· Jidrred as Itl face amount." The Act ~f May .29,. 1963 (P. L. 88-30 88th ~on,r'8I) provide. tllal dae above liDlhatioD IhaU. loc IrlllpOllfily incru~ed (1) durin, the peraod bellDnln, May 29, 196" and endlD, on June 30.1963 Co 1}07,000,OOO,OOO, (1) dU'Ul, the period begillnins on J Illy 1, 196~. And endina 01\ AUSllat 31,1963 to 1l09,OOO,OOO,ooO. The rol1()\~in8 uble sbows tbe face amount of obli,ariol\9 ouesrandin, "nd the face lIIICIer this limitation: Tocal face amount tbat may be outatandin, at anyone time lUIIouat • OUCSIIR dIR8- Obligations issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, a ..... ended lnterest~hearlng : Treasury bilh Certificates of indebtedriese Treuury Bonds. IIOtu . $47.229.867,000 22.169,068.000 52.145.030,000 Treasury • Saving. (Current redemption .. Iue) _ United Statea Retirement Plan bond. 81,963.86;,350 48,313.709,695 l85.350 ]03.114,500 26,612,000 3,92.1,020,01')0 Depositary R.E.A. geries Investment series certificates of Indebtedness • Foteign series _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Foreign Cwrency .eriu _ _ _ __ 465.000.000 2.5.4.56.750 TreBlury notes - J.8;,000,000 ForeigG series - - - - - - - - Treasury bondsForeis" Currency aerin -:--____ 604,401,081 tt~~~Pf,(n~~rtificates ---... -- Certificates of indebtednus - - - Treasuty ootel________ Treasury bonds _ _ _ _ _ _ _ $121,543,965,000 ::!,500.000 6.184,942,975 4,803,423.000 ;,.807.515.000 Total interest-beatins _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Matllred, interest-ceased _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Bearin, no interest: United States Saving. Stampl _ _ __ Eltcess profits tax refund bonds _ __ l,277.8S7,8)1 2,;00,000 44,800.900.975 301,953.730,701 307i826,600 53.679,798 695.969 Special notes of the United Sta'e. : fnternat'l Monetary Fund seriee _ __ 2,922,01"0,000 J.28,956.600 121.000,000 TOlll _____________________________.__________ fntettlat'l Develop. Ass'n. series _ Inter-American Develop. Bank aeliel __ Gvatanteed obligations (not held by Trea8uty); Iate,est-bearing ; Debentures: F. H. A. " DC Stad. ada. __ NatuRci, interest-ceased _______ 605,~39.600 1,120,275 Gland total olltstanding _________ 606,610,375 Balance face amount of obU,ation8 luu.ble under above authority Recondh:meot with Statement of the public Debe ~J~lIl..\.n~.~::...·_'~}O~.~1...9L:.6~3J_ ___ (Dat.) (Daily Statement of the United States Treuucy, _...;I.;.:Ju:::n:.:.A;!;.I_,.::::.2::::.B..a.I......:.::l.L9..::6~'3'___ __ Out,tandio, _ (Del.) 'l'otal ,to.B public debt _ . _ _.___... __...__ ............. ____ .__________________ Gllatloreed obli8dtionIJ not owned by the Tle""u.ry ..______._.._. _ _ _ _ _ __ total &r088 public debt and 8UlltllUCec-d oblis&t,ioCIII _._". __.. ___.__ ..... AOI lIubject (0 debt limitatioD Deduct. otber outlltlmllins public debe obli._dollS which caD Itill be llilled $~O? 000 000 000 ~. , • TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 16, 1963 FOR ll-jll.IEDIA~ RElEASE TREASURY DECISION ON TITANIUM DIOXIDE UNDER THE MITIllJMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that titanium dioxide from Finland is not being, nor likely to be, sold in the United states at less than fair value within the meanin6 of the Antidumping Act. Not ice or the determination will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value ot imports of the involved merchaDdise received .from Finland during 1962 vas approx1mate.ly $1,500,000. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT = July 16, 1963 FOR INNEDIATE Hl:IEASE 'l'lU:ASURY DECISION ON 'l'ITANIUM DIOXIDE UNDER 'l'UE AN'l'IOOMPING ACT The Treasury Departm~nt has determined that titanium dioxide from Finland is not being, nor likelY to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the detel~natlon will be published in the !<'ederal Register. 'l'he dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received from rLnland during 1962 was approximately $1,500 ,000. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 16, 1963 FOR D41·1EDIATE REIEASE WITHHOLDING OF APPRAISEMENT ON STEEL REDmmCING BARS The Treasury Department is instructing customs 1'1eld officers to withhold appraisement on steel rein;torcing bars from Canada, pend1D8 a determination as to whether this merchandise is being sold in the United States at less than fair value. Notice to this effect is being pubUshed in the Federal Register. Under the AntidumpiDg Act, determination of sales in the United States at less than tair value would require reference ot the case to the Tariff COmmission, which would consider vhether American industry was being inJured. Both dumping price and inJury must be shown to justify a finding of dumping UIlder the law. The complaint in this case was received OIl JanU8.l",Y 25, 1963, and was filed by tlle Oregon Steel Mills. The dollar value of' imports received dur1na imately $830,000. 000 1962 was approx- TREASURY DEPARTMENT •-July 16, 1963 WITHHOLDING OF .APPRAISEMENT ON STEEL REINFORCING BARS '!'he Treasur,y Department 1s instructing customs field officers to withhold appraIsement on steel re1nforciDg bars frail Canada, pending a determination as to whether this merchandise is being sold in the United States at less than fair value. Notice to this effect is being published in the Federal Register. Under the Antidumping Act, determination ot sales in the United States at less than fair value would require reference of the case to the Tariff Commission, which would consider whether American industry vas being inJured. Both dumping price and injury must be shown to justify a riDding of dumping under the law. The complaint in. this case was received on January 25, 1963, and was tiled by the Oregon steel Mills. The dollar value of imports received during 1902 was approximately $830,000. 000 253 - 3 - and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will 'be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchanse and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sa or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and losl from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treo.tm'.!nt, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subje to estate, inheritance, gif't or other excise taxes, whether Federal or state, but a.re exempt from all taxation now or hereaf'ter imposed on the principal or interel' thereof by any sta.te, or any of the possessions of the United states, or by any local tuxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United states is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original. issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actual received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, PI" scribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their.ls~. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - ~ ac~S, e. g., 99.925. Fractions ~ not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers prodded the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. others than banking institutions will not be pennitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express gua.ra.nty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust compa.ny. Dmnediate1y after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the 'treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or a.ll tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be tinal. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $ 2~OO or less for the additional bills dated 1ng until maturity date on April 25~963 October 24, 1963 ,( 91 Me days remain- ) and noncompetitive tenders for QMi) $100,000 or less for the ~ 182 -day bills without stated price from any 'one ~ bidder will be accepted in f'u11 at the average price (in three dec1ma.1s) of acCepted competitive bids tor the respective issues. Settlement for accepted ten- ters in accordance with the bids must be roMe or completed at the Federal Resel"V!! Banks on July 25, 1963 , in cash or other immediately available funds or ~ In It. like face amount of Treasury bills maturing _ _...:J'~u:;;.;;fr;w;YT.~::E2:5~1:;.;9;;.;;6;.;;3___ • Cash 254 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington July 17, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, ~EXJOOOOfJfX TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two ser1, of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $ 2,100mO,000 , or thereabouts, to cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing of $ July 2$1963 , in the amou:1U,uvv ,~~ Dills 2,10tll00,OOO, as follows: 91 -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued W in the amount of $1,300,000,000 OW , or thereabouts, represent- til ing an additional amount of bills dated and to mature October 24, 1963 , July 25, 1963 April iii 1963 , originally issued in the 0(i5jX amount of $ 80l'fiiiOOO , the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182 -day bills, for $ 800, 0-tW00 Wi July 25, 1963 , or thereabouts, to be dated , and to mature XiW January 23, 1964 fiii The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitiv and noncompetitive bidding as hereina:rter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form 0111) and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturitY,value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern/~1me, Monday. J~2' 1963 Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each teDdeJ must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders tJ price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three " ;(,/~ ~ __ 7a l' -,-V)--) --" (to matul ~ID1t of ~ 1,300, O( ,1! imount of bills :(toDer L4,1963, 01 :,J~~, the additi( l:!I!ole, TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE July 17, TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2 ,100 ,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 25, 1963, 1n the amount of $2,100,500,000, as follows: 9~day bills (to maturity date) to be issued in the amount of $ 1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, additional amount of bills dated April 25, 1963, mature Oc tober 24,1963, originally issued in the $801,100,000, the additional and original bills interchangeable. July 25, 1963, representing an and to amount of to be freely 182-day bills, for $800,000,000, or thereabouts~ to be dated July 25, 1963, and to mature January 23, 1964. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, Ju ly 22, 1963. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury De~artment, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and fOffiarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. . Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. 'renders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from ~Sponsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank fortrust company. ~ustomers D-913 - 2 - Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Departmment of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $ 200,0000r less for the additional bills dated April 25, 1963, (91-days remaining until maturit¥ date on October 24, 1963) and noncompetitive tenders for, 100,000 or less for the 182-day bills without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Banks on July 25, 1963, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 25,1963. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained frc any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 000 of the close cooperation which has existed between our two countries for so many years." DRArr July t~, 1963 Treasury Department Washington, D. C. July /e, 1963 For imme~e release at July /~, 1963 3 A.M. P.M. EDC THE NETHERLANDS PREPAYS $70 MILLION OF ITS POSTWAR DEBT TO THE UNITED STATES The Government of the Netherlands is prepaying $70 million of its postwar debt to the United States. Minister of Finance Zijlstra has notified Secretary Dillon of his Government's intention to repay in its entirety the remaining balance of $21.1 million of a $50 million 1945 Export-Import Bank credit, and also to repay $48.9 million of the remaining balance from the $129.5 million "Marshall Plan" loan of 1948--a total prepayment of $70 million. This action of the Netherlands Government is in addition to the prepayment of other credits totaling $39.4 million which it made in 1961. In responding to this action by the Netherlands Governmen Secretary Dillon said: "The ability of your Government to mak these advance payments, together with the more than $39 millio in similar payments in 1961, is eloquent testimony to the present strength of the Dutch economy. I am pleased that these loans helped to contribute to that strength. "The Government of the United States is most appr"eciative of this action by the Netherlands Government as further evidet (~) - 7" i//f TREASURY DEPARTMENT = July 18, 1963 FOR IMMED lATE RELEASE THE NETHERLANDS PREPAYS $70 MILLION OF ITS POSTWAR DEBT TO THE UNITED STATES The Government of the Netherlands is prepaying $70 million of its postwar debt to the United States. Minister of Finance Zijlstra has notified Secretary Dillon of his Government's intention to repay in its entirety the remaining balance of $21.1 million of a $50 million 1945 Export-Import Bank credit, and also to repay $48.9 million of the remaining balance from the $129.5 million "Marshall Plan" loan of 1948 -- a total prepayment of $70 million. This action of the Netherlands Government is in addition to the prepayment of other credits totaling $39.4 million which it made in 1961. In responding to this action by the Netherlands Government, Secretary Dillon said: "The ability of your Government to make these advance payments, together with the more than $39 million in similar payments in 1961, is eloquent testimony to the present strength of the Dutch economy. I am pleased that these loans helped to contribute to that strength. "The Government of the United States is most appreciative of this'action by the Netherlands Government as further evidence of the close cooperation which has existed between our two countries for so many years." vOv D-9l4 For Release On Del ivery . J~ 0 v TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington REMARKS BY THE HONORABLE JOSEPH W. BARR BEFORE THE 1963 CONVENTION OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LIFE COMPANIES AT THE SHERATON PARK HOTEL WASHINGTON, D. C., 12:30 P.M., EDT THURSDAY, JULY 18, 1963 THE TAX PROGRAM AND THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS My subject today is the balance of payments. It is a very topical one, for President Kennedy has just sent a message to Congress on the same subjecto Before I discuss that message, however, I'd like to take a closer look at the problem. You are, I am sure, all familiar with our recent domestic economic experience~ We've had two recessions in the past six years. We've had four Federal budget deficits in the last five years, totalling almost $25 billion. During that time, at least five out. of every hundred Americans willing and able to work have been unable to find work, and today more than four and a half million Americans are job1essu We've had a total output -- as measured by our Gross National Product -- far below potential, and today that gap is something like $35 or $40 billion. All that adds up to an immediate, imperative need for a broad program of tax reduction along the lines President Kennedy has recommended. What many people fail to realize is that our international economic goals place an equally urgent label on the tax progr am. Our international economic problem is simple to describe. Our total payments to foreigners are greater than our total receipts from them. This has been the case in every year since 1950 except for 1957. In 1960 the deficit was $3.9 billion. This was reduced to $2.4 billion in 1961 and to $2.2 billion last year. . Traditionally, of course, the United States, as the major industrial nation of the world, has always had a commanding position in world trade. The fact that our exports always outstripped 0-915 - 2 - our imports gave us a comfortable trade surplus year after year. But now we are carrying heavy responsibilities of defense and foreign aid, our people are spending large amounts on travel overseas, our firms are buying and building plants abroad and foreigners are borrowing large sums in our capital market. We still have a comfortable trade suplus, but it isn't big enough to offset these other outlays. The only part of our defense and foreign aid spending that affects our balance of payments is, of course, the amount spent overseas -- and we are steadily reducing that figure. Eighty percent of the new commitments the agency for International Development made in the year ending last June 30 was for U. s. goods and services. Foreign aid expenditures overseas were a little over $1 billion in 1962 but we expect to have the rate down to $500 million a year by the end of next year. The Defense Department expects to be able to cut military expenditures overseas about 10 percent without adversely affecting our military commitments. Even more significantly, Defense has arranged for substantial purchases of military equipment in the U. S. by same of our allies. One of the most important areas of all in our balance of payments is the area of capital flows -- both long-term and shortterm. Its importance is well illustrated by the fact that the net outflows of U. S. private investment -- short-term and longterm -- were more than $3 billion in 1962, more than our balance of payments deficit" The short-term flow has been a nagging problem. Short-term outflows plus unrecorded transactions which are probably largely short-term capital ran about $l~6 billion last year, and apparently have also been high in recent monthsw That, of course, is why the Federal Reserve Board raised the discount rate, and I expect that this will firm up the short-term rates and improve this area of our balance of payments significantly. I'd like to point out in passing that the large flow of liquid savings should largely insulate the higher short-term rates from the long-term markets, and so there is no reason to see in this move any threat to the present recovery_ I think, however, that high.er short-term rates serve to emphasize the urgency of our need for tax action .. - 3 - '.15 .l.· .L There has also been a problem in the long-term area. Direct investment -- in factories and business enterprises controlled from the United States -- has been levelling off, but portfolio investment -- in securities and loans -- has been rising sharply, from $850 million in 1960 to $1.2 billion in 1962, and this year is running at an annual rate of well over $1.5 billion. Clearly some action is called for. We are against capital controls, because they are contrary to our basic principles of free markets. The problem is how to stern the flow of long-term capital from the United States which results from foreign borrowing here, without violating these basic principles and without a substantial rise in the long-term rate structure which would throw our economy into reverse. Many European capital markets are burdened by restrictions. Others lack the efficient flexibility and free market interplay of competition available here. The only feasible solution is the one President Kennedy recommended to Congress today as the newest measure in his balance of payments program -- imposing a temporary "interest equalization tax" on purchases by Americans from foreign issuers or owners of new or outstanding foreign securities. This tax will have roughly the same effect as increasing the interest rate by one percentu The tax which the President is calling upon Congress to enact would run from 2.75 to 15 percent depending upon remaining maturity -- with a 15 percent rate on equity stock. It would remain in effect through 1965. The tax would not apply to direct investment or to securities or loans of shorter than three-year maturity. It will not apply to commercial bank loans, or to purchases of securities of underdeveloped countries or companies operating chiefly in such countries. The tax will, however, help to bring effective interest rates in the United States closer into line with those abroad, without interfering with export credit or with the need to foster more rapid development of the free world. Foreign securities subjlect to the tax, nor Dealers or underwriters resold to foreigners as already owned by Americans would not be would securities purchased by foreigners. would not be taxed on stock or securities part of new issues, but all Americans who - 4 buy new or outstanding securities from foreign owners or issuers would. To avoid unfair burdens on nearly completed transactions, the tax would exempt offerings for which active registration statements are now on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, purchase commitments already made would not be affected. Thus, without resort to limitations on the amount of foreign issues, and without Government screening of borrowers, price alone will be used to reduce the capital outflow from long-term loans, stocks, and bonds -- both publicly marketed and privately placed, both new and outstanding. The President naturally asked that such a tax be effective today, and he has been assured by the Ways and Means Committee that it will act promptly on the matter -- after it has reported out the overall tax bill. This was not all of President Kennedy's message. He announced a number of other measures, among them moves which will over the next 18 months reduce the balance of payments impact of government expenditures abroad by about $1 billion annually -- over $500 million in the military area, $300 million in the foreign aid program, and $100 million in programs of other areas of government. The interest equalization tax and the increase in the discount rate should save at least again that much in the capital account. Gains of this amount -- about $2 billion a year -should give us the time we need to improve our basic competitive position and attract more foreign investment to the United States. The President made it very clear that he did not consider the measures he has already taken -- including those contained in the message -- a complete solution to our balance of payments problem. He frankly indicated that these were interim measures, intended to prevent excessive deficits while our long-term measures take hold. And chief among the long-term measures, as he indicated, is his program of tax reduction and reformw This issue shares with civil rights the top priority on his legislative program. - 5 And that is the crux of all Administration economic policy that the twin goals of international payments balance and domestic prosperity and full employment are compatible, and can be vigorously pursued simultaneously. There is no need -- and the Administration has no intention -- of sacrificing one area in order to make gains in the other. Nowhere is this close relationship between our domestic and international economic goals more clearly demonstrated than in the compelling reasons underlying the President's tax program. I do not have to enlarge upon the domestic need for this program. But I will spell out some of the implications the tax program has for our balance of payments 0 There are a number of long-term factors working in our favor to reduce and eventually eliminate our payments deficit, but they need time and initiative from us if they are to be successful. One is the pattern of rising domestic investment, under the stimulus of last year's two investment tax incentives -- depreciation reform and the investment credit. This tax reduction for American business of almost $2.5 billion a year would be matched by an equal amount of annual tax reduction in the proposed corporate rate reduction President Kennedy included in his program. The additional impact of the individual tax reduction, which would be much larger, would also act as a spur to investment as rising demand and falling tax rates gave greater hope of profits. Thus while the tax program is raising output and producing jobs, it will also be sharpening the cutting edge of American productivity -- a vital factor in successful competition against fureign producers both at horne and abroad. The Trade Expansion Act of 1962 will not be successful unless American exports can compete favorably against foreign products. ~ly an American economy operating with high efficiency -- near full employment -- can offer the maximum competitive challenge in world trade. And this brings up a vital point in the w-l0le matter of eXports, and the need to expand our trade surplus. Government - 6 is doing everything it can -- now the task is up to American business. Unless corporations, big and little, exporters and non-exporters, explore export opportunities with all the vigor, boldness and know-how they can command, we will not be able to solve our balance of payments problem as quickly as we should. At present the United States exports only about four percent of total output -- the lowest proportion of any industrial nation in the world. Certainly this nation's producers can improve that record. A full employment economy, of course, will demonstrate clearer than anything else can that investment is a two-way street. Once we get our economy onto a new and higher level of activity, with a steeper rate of climb, U. S. investors will be less likely to send their funds abroad and foreign investment funds will be far more likely to flow into the United States. This will help to reverse the present investment trend, and will go far toward reducing and eliminating the payments deficit. This competitive export attitude should not be confined to goods and services. It is equally important in attracting foreign tourists, or in marketing American private securities abroad. American private firms, for instance, sell only about ooe-tenth as many securities to foreigners as foreigners sell to Americans -- and that fraction has been dwindling. This year, for instance, sales of such securities to foreigners are running at an annual rate of less than $150 million. Restrictions imposed by foreign governments are partly to blame and the U. S. Government has been urging their removal. But more aggressive efforts by American firms to sell U. S. securities abroad would payoff, not only for the companies, but also for the nation. I am confident that eventually the r~s~ng and sustained prosperity resulting from the tax cut will reduce the net outflow ofU. S. private capital. Eventually, I am sure, European capital markets will be strengthened, made more flexible, more competitive, less burdened by restrictions, so that savings which now take the form of balance of payments surpluses will be used to finance domestic investment, reducing the need to borrow in the U. S. Foreigners will also be able to use those markets to a greater extent. Eventually, I am sure, we can also ~, '.~ r:.: l ~~ '.J - 7 expand our share of world export markets. In all these ways we can reduce our balance of payments deficit. The tax program actually embodies our basic economic program -- to reduce and eliminate the payments deficit while we move toward a higher level of economic activity at home. The economic course the Administration has charted for the nation is one of international economic stability through domestic prosperity and full employment. It is not a simple goal, and the path will not be completely smooth. The essential thing to remember is that we have no time to waste. That is why.the tax program reducing corporate and individual taxes to free investment and consumer funds -- is so essential to our national well-being. It is an imperative -and urgent -- national need. I urge you to support it wholeheartedly. 2 1962 actual. Definition January budget Actual Expenditures by major aeency - Cont. Ci vilinn agencies - Cont. Housing and Horue Finance Agency ••••••••••••••• United States Information Agency •••••••••••••• Veterans Administration ••••••••••••••••••••••• Other Independent Ag~cies •••••••••••••••••••• District of Columbia •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Cho tr - bud $1,088 161 5,532670 83 $400 155 5,173 527 -4 39,564 75 37,834 -l, 94,957 646 93,103 513 -l, Total. expenditures •••••••••••••••••••••••• 88,419 633 87,787 94,311 92,590 -1, Admin1strati ve budget surplus (+) or deficit (-). -6,378 -8,8ll -6,233 +2, $81,409 $85,500 $86,357 24,325 26,863 27,735 +~ $739 148 5,392 688 72 Subtotal, civilian agencies ••••••••••••••• Allovance for contingencies ••••••••••••••••••••• Subtotal. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Deduct interfund transactions •••• 0 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 66 FEDERAL RECEIPTS FroM AND PAYMENTS TO 'mE PUBLIC (Fiscal years. In millions) Federal receipts from the public: Administrative budget receipts (net) •••••••••• Trust and other receipts (net) •••••••••••••••• IntraGovernmental. and other non-cash transactions ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• -3,932 -4,329 Total Federal receipts from the public •••• 101,887 108,431 109,762 Federal pay.:nents to the public: Administrative budget expenditures (net) •••••• Trust fund and other expenditures (net) ••••••• Intragovernmental and-other non-cash transactions ................................. Total Federal payments to Excess of cash receipts from or -3,847 87,787 25,175 -5,796 NOTE. --Figures are rounded to nearest million and rill not 18, 1963 92,590 26,583 +lJ -lJ -2 J to (-) the public .•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• July 94,311 27,275 -5,279 -4,812 -5,285 the public •••••• 107,683 ll6, TI4 113,888 ~nts -I -8,343 -4,125 nece88ar1~ +4) a4cl to totI Attach! AIl/.Th"ISTRATIVE KJDCZT RECEIPTS ~~ EXPENDIruRES (Fiscal years. In millions) 1963 1962 actual Definition January budget Actual Receipts by source $45,5'71 $41,300 $41,596 20,523 21,200 21,561 • l!:::xci se tax.e s •••••••• ~ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 9,900 9,585 9,914 4,408 }aGcellaneous receipts •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 4,423 3,204 All other receipts ••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 3,158 3,338 3,311 Subtotal •••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••• 82,043 86,146 86,870 646 Deduct interfund transactions ••••••••••••••••••• 633 513 Net receipts •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 86,357 Individual income taxes ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Corporation income taxes •••••••••••••••••••••••• e- • • Ex;rendi tures by major agency Mili tnry and Space Agencies: Department of Defense: Military functions •••• Foreign Assistance, Military •••••••••••••••••• Atomic Energy Commission •••••••••••••••••••••• National Aeronautics and Space Administration • 46,815 1,390 2,806 1,25'7 Subtotal. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 52,,268 Civilian agencies: Legisl~tive Branch and The Judiciary ••.••••••• Executive Office of the President •.••••••••••• Funds Appropriated to the President: Foreign Assistance - economic ••••••••••••••• International financial institutions and Peuce Corps •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Public \{orks Acceleration ••••••••••••••••••• Other •.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Agriculture: CCC, and Special Export Program ••••••••••••• Other ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• COr::t:le r c e •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 48,300 1,150 2,810 2,400 55,270 210 224 29 25 1,,836 2,100 2,,034 183 169 300 40 163 62 -21 33 4,230 2,,439 594 5,163 2,,756 4,,215 Justice ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 294 620 Post Office •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• *' State .••••..•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Tre a.su:ry : 797 802 307 457 Interest on the public debt ••••••••••••••••• 9,120 Ot..~er 1,,053 9,,700 1,,1ll ••• Labor ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Export-Import Bank of Wa.sh1ngton •••••••••••••• Federal Aviation Agency ••••••••••••••••••••••• General Services Administration ••••••••••••••• 999 908 101 ~ 23 2,600 Health, Education, and Welfare •••••••••••••••• Interi or .••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• tI 209 4,138 145 1,106 5,048 1,,054 317 239 Defense - Ci V'il ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 48,249 1,711 2,158 2,552 -224 791 532 661 1,128 4,904 1,028 317 253 155 405 9,891 1,133 -392 726 465 b' 268 6 C(')r~o;::(:.::'.t~ C:.!'!.3h stttt~::-:7t.--~d"..;.ero.l ~nttJ 'by ¢5.2 bill1c:l trr.r:. :fizlc:ll year 1$62 tQ l,963. ~ th~ r1s~ to tl:e public rooe 'nW increa.se, 0: $4.8 b1ll1cn in s,1n1niatmt1va w%at 12 due r.s1nl:r to hi;:pe:" t...~t l'\uAl C".....~1tureG. ~ CJtl')enditures, ~30 ~turco 1ncrcXiC:! in ta'"~ by $l.~ blllloOl, ~1th th3 lar&sct. rue ~ JlQr.r.:U ZZ'O'.1~ 1:1 aoc1:Jl. Dc:cur1ty occ.'tl.n"inr:; 1.'1. tho FGderal oat~ ana tho J.arge.st ua.t1~ l-lm"t.~ MGooat1cn rG:duct1cn c:ec~ ~t. t.ruct i'und. ~c\lc...""tU. roce.i:~t£s ,.. ~rar. tt.1l IJUblla inercaDod ~'7.9 b1lllon 'betwen t1a4 $5.}o) niUie:n in t.bG ~~t ~~-"H.t1.:.rCC c'f ~~,.t..-LJG1Sar61 C4lte~ :~ly t.h.o Fc~r:l.l bc=e ~,,~~'~ # ~d G1l iJ.:..~i:e CX;<3:"...:'J~f'~ ~-rC!1 tl:l~_tzr~:!!m fl..ns1~:rt..~~t'\' t~ , CC=:A.P.ICCiJ o;? n;-..c...~ a: $m fl'tr.d8. n::'m:as ron 1.963 '$cTm ~ !/i:::lrdst!"ati'va m~0·~~. --Z"::penoitt:rc:: dm"~ ~1.cctll. b1lllc.:l ~ tbln durin:; l$62. c:lc!;v to &::> (;Q pcreent~ Dor~t I Wft ~.8 Of t.lli 1nercaso, ,$3.8 b1ll1cn, or '£0: .nu~ e....-d SI'.I3.CO ~1ea am4 ~ inter. at Azr!cultw"e, ir.cr0.x;:cd Qnlcz 0: l$63 J.:J. cf1i1tiar:.l ¢J,.1. b1ll1cn oZ tr.e illC1"CUG as t(1l tho public: debt. tb \,"'Q.3 mll1CD 11& ~::~t.s xmi~ly by tho tl:.e Ccmllcx11t.y Credit Corpora,t.1Q1l Eou.:;1~ and Heme F1n!lr..ce Agenc:l an4 thl Vct.e~"'..<;j Ad::1n111trnt1on, ('2) r...-.cuct1on: in EA1'ort-~ort Eru1k loa.n opon M.- '.~ ~:~/)1 ~ 1;1=, "nd () tlle ~::.lr" . 1n l$E2 0::"~~ ext~c1t..--a. ~~nt ea~:rlC.l~:l.t!on, r~-ul.t1ns pa.-t17 on;~t by. ~GS 1n othc:r in ~ subst.a:t.1al <lacl.1DG pro~, cb1~ ~~ he4tth, cducae t1~~ c.cd ,.~UC' act.1v1t1G~H ~or na~ ftGCUl"Ce Pl"Osn:u:= at :!n:l~~l"Q c.:li1 the ~..lt ot tho Interior, and tor toreie;n ;Ar:1n1ztrD.t1vo Wdset reca1~ inc~ _ y~:::: 19"'.;2 ~ 1963. r $2.0 b1ll1= or .CODa bW.1a1 betveen t1GC2 AU C3.t~C~-1e:J or 'ta%ca vaN up f3/Cr tbc1r but tho mJ~ 1ncr~~a \.~-e lect.1~1 of tbo Carps ~1v14m'] 1D:a:ze 1962lAn tax col.- ¢l.o b1lll= of ccrpcra.t1o: 1nc:ar.e taxM, u4 $1.2 bUl1G1l of • ~c.rit:; fo:..· t.~ ~ndnr y~~ 2962 tl:1!n bad been CGt1Ztcd 1n Jan\W'7. c1~flc1t trool the: J~J c~t1r.n.tc 1z $1.6 b1lllon ~tor tha.n the declJM in tho ~nistrnt.1vo ru:cow:tcd tar by 'budgot. dorlc1t. 4cvclO'~ta 'rhis d1tfercmce 10 since JtJr..;ary in tho ~ tr&r~t10llS or ledorel t.n:::;t fu:-A3 (ir.cluding Gcv~l"tll:lc:rt &:pCrul0re4 enterpr:l.Cea); l.ooce1pta up bY' t.ho ~ :l1111Cll ever tho ~'""G\lst. i~QS ~;Unly to :t.ccaunt =.1llion) am J~./ e~'imte oxpendlturc~ were 4C111t1l occurred in too foreign GUslotai1ee tnmt tundJ use4 tor :111Ut.r1 a:isir;tQncc l!ale$ transact10W1 (~ $381 1n tho ~l~nt trust 1\uJ.d (up $214 mUllon). 'nle ch:ance in tot3.l tru:at dccre~o vh1lA wro :rune. e~t1%rca :trom the 111 net cxpend1"tul:'ca cceurred in tho FedcrGl. J~ ostimate nat1o:zll1m't~. J..saoc!D.-;ial necondar.Y mrket tl"U3t. 1'\md (dorm $971 m1111QQ) rGt'lect1ng 1ncr~ed t:4lc3 ct J:lOrt~•• a=: is '.;porit.-t== (elM.4;ea wU,tra)S- Sale!J or GC'.rC~7Z.···.N~t teld fin.1Mc1:J.l - t1c:l, tho ~o..-t-L..~ ~.k, and too c.n~ctfJ by tho Vetaronll MmSn1a'tlu- ~J.Cing end Bccm F1.wlnco ~ wre iDcrec.scl by $0.8 b1lllon over the ~ ent1.r.ilted 111 J8.'tA11'J:rTvith tho rccct::::lCndat1ons of tho Rc!>c:t't 'too tho Prc::1dcmt ·or ID ~ thD :redelUl Credit Pro~ ~ttco laJt Febrotll7, tr..ch~n1Gtrat1on bD.s intcna1t104 1t:l p~~ of cu'bct1tu"'~~ privt:.tc fer pubUc credit. 'rh1s effort haD been s:t£9l1ti~tly cidcd du.~ recent :o:rt;ha by tho pi.cJr-vifUl a.va1labWtJ ~ z pri'W.te i"un~ £cclctng-' ir:/c3tIilent. M.-A.. h~.Jov ~ wtAt, ~oJ<. l-!ost. otiJ,:,'r o.,zenc1es aJ -II;) =~~~ ~turcJZff*i)il' <lice ear11or, IQZ~~M ~ la.r~ct " c.ct1V1tie~ otter t~ th~ 1mrol"l'1n8 1::C~ed BaleS !l...~~ m-~:4~cu:J $ll2 mll.1ou for tho Atcm1e EnerGY Cam:1ss10%1. Othor s·".o"cr reduct.1ala ocC'".n-rcd, 't.-'bich, 121 totQl, amounted to sa\"eral T.n 1110."1 doll:1ra (see '(wG>re hite1 ").A'i'X~~ ~t. (2) ~8 of Ecal.tb, ~'t1o:l, c.nd ~clj'a...'>4Q (rza~ publ10 aasiztance ~"3); ~~a (4) ~red or ~"'e"'~; for too necalcratc.1 public ,,"Or'~ ~; (3) $l~ b11l1aa tor the '01' J 1 en CZ rcauctia:l3 coo.s13ted at (1) ;436 m11Hcn f~ hcua1:Ja table a.tt.ncbcd). ~ ~r reductions vere ot!,=et by h1~ th3ll W1t1c1JQ.~ cxponditurcs ct ."l.S..~C1:l.tu..~, t:P ~ ¢2G9 cdJJ1o.u, ~ fa:t'tho tor 1\ the DeptJ.rt- CC'I'7i!lQUt7 Crec11t Co...-pOl"at1cu (1ncl.ullr.s upec1al export ~h 1ntereat on the publ10 "~ dcbt~ 'UJ? ~l m1J11c:&; d -z:., tho lrat1ona1 ~ aM S,pace M'dm.tn&$.. 2 ::C~-..:.l"eo :'O'J.;::l rccci!''trl c.r..d c..~itUl"e::J on acc::ru:ll rather tb:l.:l a c:cah 'bul l1rell;:r1n;::r.ry cst.1mtes 1.~CQ.t.c eAp~turcD •• of $10.) b:Ul1co, ~ a ficcal y~ um!<;;.'" C.!l ~ J~ cstimtea 1963 C!af1c::tt at $J.lJ b1U1co, l"Oed ~ $4 bUl1cm, .~ (':'hcoo cct1l:atCfl &ra l)rel:lm1zm.17 aDd ana )?."U"c...:i vit!l tho est1lr.a.tQG ~c l.:lnt Ja:~ 1n tha ~eet. 4ClC\imeJlt, the tor 1962, l"'eu-...J.tz end. ~ c~~ ~ tha J~ esttmteaa 7~:"~~~S (fuca]. ~s. In b1l.l.1ons) 1253 f::::J.::io'trativc ~\lt!cct: ?":"':_.:................~_? ~.:J-.- l'C~:pvS •••• . . . . . . . . . . 400. .,.. $85.5 ~3r.~ ~cnJlturos ••••••••• nudgct dofic1t -1.' -2 (-l •.•••••• CC1:Golicmtea cash tIt:Lt~·~: R~cipu. i"rct.l the publ1o .... fu rtt:a to tbo F.J.blic •••••• ~ II:III:I:Ii 101.9 JOr;! 108.4 116.8 109.8 ~.8... ~~a.3:: 1::4 •1:;: I &~:tnintl"ati~ btll3Q~t.-'1bree ~.6 - b1lllcm rcduct1cn 1n J~ ~ esU1:I:ate.a; too mJQJ- em 113·2. at ta.ctors aeccante4 tar ttdmo1stl'&ttve bu4gat 4efic:1't belw tho :t'1rot, sAle. of Q~.cwa4 t1DmC1&l1l 273 r~-r;-~'.=: A.:'l. 71 Dr\l.Fl' - r=iSPlU'.w~ (D!S:) ~1l0 Tl-c:J::"~-:r c~hly DtAt~ .rune ; to be: o:r rccoll'ta ;'l-c;;!ri~<:O<m:'C;1J Dh~l'll fi:t=l. tor Qnd expeDd1tures ~ 1953 conucl.1&:.ted co.oh r~...onto ~ $113.9 'bill1Q:l, $2.9 b1ll1~ lower tbml CH:t1mte4 1D tt.l Jr:w.'I.ZJ.l7 'b~dZQt. t.ron Reco1pts wre $109.8 bUllen, $1.3 bw.tQl h1gber 'the JTJ.:l\J:1.r~ czt1::ate. ¥nl3 ~4.1 ks fA. ro:;ul.t, tba fiscal 19G3 cull 4otta1t b11l1c.n, Just ~ tha mount :::.:~:cd1ture rcduet1QlS wre t)f tho earl1cr eat1m:r.tG, and v1~cqlx-enll, r(S:f~1.ng ~tor ":;lca e:~-oc'~::d in efforts to c;ubstitute f.;rivate ~~sib1c, ts:c econa::!cs 1n col.lcct1ori!1 of CCQc:::lc activity 1."1 ~ A s-;1ll 0:1 tor public credIt ~ti02::!.,t;, a:z:d vrozn= ~;3i"9' re~tcd ~d.-~ tran 2. ~nt r.-.:r:r.bc... or conthtl. :r~ctors, 1nc~udlng ~ . ~, 'GIbereve%' ~e4 'rhe the hieber levI owwer, tho .1.4)- ~ ecCIDt::D1·~. ~ ~ IvA w v~d,~, aM tb1C1 bna Ii direct 1mpaet nO"~A_iGi"fei$~y~ ~t£: tho Wdzct ~ts. E'UCceos ~ J!a.d enleni1v ~ bean a year or 1Ull. e=pl~, tl::4 fi~CD.l ~ l$63 lr.:.dsot vcWd have been 1n sur,pl.,us. On ~ aemjn1otmt1ve wdzet basiG-Wdch excl~s the tranGG.Ct1cma of Ydle...-.u t;-~t :W'1du--~ fiscal 1963 dc1'1c1t was $5.2 bUllen, $2.6 b:Ul1CID belt7.1 the/. ~t ~~ ~.b~Il unt1c1:pt4te4 1: J~I and \jL..v 1;~-'tJI C{ lJ 1.. rI ::fl. (A.~ lea", ~Gl\U':U"~1tures during tho 1'1acal. 708l'' 'b1lJ.iC:r:l, ~. 7 b1ll1= balQl the Ja.IllJIJZ7 ~ce1l>t:i t~ "2- ;o.1111ll1<lG 1963 V~ $92.& cst1mte. A=1trlatraUve 'bu4p\ $80.:" b1ll!c=, ;.o.9111ll1C1l bidaer ~ aDt1c1pLtc4. On an administrative budget basis -- which excludes the transactions of Federal trust funds -- the fiscal 1963 deficit was $6.2 billion, $2.6 billion below the amount that had been anticipated in January, and $0.2 billion less than the fiscal 1962 deficit. Ex~nditures during the fiscal year 1963 were $92.6 billion, $1.7 billion below the January estimate. Administrative budget receipts totaled $86.4 billion, $0.9 billion higher than anticipated. In terms of the national income accounts -- which include only those transactions directly affecting current production and incomes, and measures receipts and expenditures on an accrual rather than a Cash basis -- rough preliminary estimates indicate expenditures of $113 billion, receipts of $109 billion, and a fiscal year 1963 deficit of $4 billion, slightly under the January estimate. {These estimates are preliminary and are subject to change when the official ~partment of Commerce figures are available.} D-916 - 2 - The following table shows the results for fiscal year 1963 as compared with the estimates made last January in the budget document, the results for 1962, and the changes from the January estimates. FEDERAL FINANCES (Fiscal years. In billions) 1962 Actual 1963 January Estimate $87.8 81.4 $94.3 85.5 $92.6 86.4 $ -1. 7 6.4 8.8 6.2 -2.6 Consolidated cash statement: Payments to the public .... Receipts from the public .. 107.7 101. 9 116.8 108.4 113.9 109.8 -2.9 +1.3 Excess of payments •••••• 5.8 8.3 4.1 -4.2 Description Administrative budget: Budget expenditures .•.•... Budget receipts ........... Budget deficit • e ••••••• Actual Change f Januar Estimat +0.9 COMPARISON OF BUDGET RESULTS WITH JANUARY ESTIMATES Administrative budget.--Three major sets of factors accounted fc the $2.6 billion reduction in the administrative budget deficit bel~ the January estimates; first, sales of Government-owned financial assets were increased by $0.8 billion; second, additional expenditure reductions, involving almost all Federal agencies, totaled $0.9 billion; and third, Federal tax collections, as noted earlier, were $0.9 billion higher than anticipated. Sales of Government held financial assets by the Veterans Administration, the Export-Import Bank, and the Housing and Home Finance Agency were increased by $0.8 billion over the amounts estimated in January. In line with the recommendations of the Repor to the President of the Federal Credit Programs Committee last February, the Administration has intensified its program of substituting private for public credit. This effort, has been significantly aided during recent months by the plentiful availabili of private funds seeking investment. - 3 Most other agencies had lower expenditures than were estimated earlier. The largest reductions consisted of (1) $436 million for hoosing activities other than those involving increased sales of "sets; (2) $238 million for the accelerated public works program; (3) $144 mi.llion for the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (mainly public assistance grants); and (4) $112 million for the Atomic Energy Commis s ion. Other numerous smaller reduc tions occurred, which, in total, amounted to several hundred million dollars (see table attached). The reductions were partly offset by higher than anticipated expenditures for the Department of ~riculture, up $269 million, primarily for the Commodity Credit Corporation (including the Special Export Program); interest on the public debt, up $191 million, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, up $152 million. Individual income tax collections accounted for $296 million of the total $857 million increase in administrative budget receipts over the January estimates. Corporate income tax collections accounted for another $367 million of the increase, reflec ting a higher level of taxable corporate profits for the calendar year 1962 than had been estimated in January. Most of the remaining increase in administrative budget receipts was due to higher collections of estate and gift taxes and excises. These increases were slightly offset by lower than anticipated collections of customs duties. Consolidated cash statement.--The $4.2 billion reduction in the cash deficit from the January estimate is $1.6 billion greater than the decline in the administrative budget deficit. This difference is primarily accounted for by developments since January in the transactions of Federal trust funds (including Government sponsored enterprises); receipts were up by $872 million over the January estimate while expenditures were down by $692 million. Receipts of most trust funds were higher than earlier anticipated; the larges t increases occurred in the foreign as s is tance trus t funds used mainly to account for military assistance sales transactions (up $381 million) and in the unemployment trust fund (up $214 million) . The change in total trust fund expenditures from the January estimate is made up of a number of s izab le increases and decreases. rhe largest decrease in net expenditures occurred in the Federal ~ational Mortgage Association secondary market trust fund (down ~971 million) reflec ting increased sales of mortgages. On )alance, other trust fund expenditures increased by $279 million. - 4 COMPARISON OF BUDGET RESULTS FOR 1963 WITH 1962 Administrative budget.--Expenditures during fiscal 1963 were $4.8 billion higher than during 1962. Of this increase, $3.8 billion, or close to 80 percent, was for military and space agencie and for interest on the public debt. An additional $1.1 billion of the increase was for the Department of Agriculture, mainly the Commodity Credit Corporation (including the Special Export Program) All other expenditures, net, decreased slightly. The major expenditure decreases resulted from (1) increased sales of assets by the Housing and Home Finance Agency and the Veterans Administrat (2) reductions in Export-Import Bank loan operations, and (3) the expiration in 1962 of legislation authorizing temporary extended unemployment compensation, resulting in a substantial decline in expenditures of the Department of Labor. Expenditure decreases wer partly offset by increases in other programs, chiefly for health, education, and welfare activities; for natural resource programs of the Corps of Engineers and the Department of the Interior; and for foreign economic assistance. Administrative budget receipts increased $5 billion between fiscal year 1962 and 1963. All categories of taxes were up over their 1962 level but the major increases were $2.0 billion of individual income tax collections, $1.0 billion of corporation incc taxes, and $1.2 billion of miscellaneous receipts. The latter increase was primarily because of repayments by the States of loans made to them for the temporary extended unemployment compensation program and larger repayments of foreign loans than in the precedil year. Consolidated cash staterr~nt.--Federal payments to the public rose by $6.2 billion from fiscal year 1962 to 1963. This increase apart from the rise of $4.8 billion in administrative budget expenditures, is due mainly to higher trust fund expenditures. These expenditures increased in total by $1.4 billion, with the largest rise reflecting normal growth in social security outlays and the larges t reduc tion occurring in the Federal National Mortgat Association secondary market trust fund. Federal receipts from the public increased $7.9 billion between fiscal 1962 and 1963. About $4.9 billion of this increase was accounted for by higher administrative budget receipts. The remainder reflects mainly an increase of $3.4 billion in total trust fund receipts -- primarily the social security trust funds. Attachment ,~j' ALMINISTRATIVE BUDGET RECEIPTS AND EXPENDI'IDRES (Fiscal years. . I'" In millions) Change 1962 January budget Actual from budget $45,571 $47,300 $47,596 20,523 21,200 21,567 9,585 9,900 9,914 3,204 4,408 4,423 3,158 3,338 3,371 +$296 +367 +14 +15 +33 actual Description Receipts by source Individual income taxes ......... corporation income taxes ..•••••.•••••••••••••••• Excise taxes ................................... . Miscellaneous receipts ..................... All other receipt s ...........•.•......•.•.•.•..• $ It ••••••• ••••••• It •••• Subtotal ........................•.....•..• Deduct interfund transactions •••••••••••.••••••• Net receipts .......................... ,.. e • 82,043 633 81,409 86,146 646 86,870 513 86,357 +724 -133 +857 46,815 1,390 2,806 1,257 48,300 1,750 2,870 2,400 48,249 1,711 2,758 2,552 -51 -39 -112 +152 52,268 55,320 55,270 -50 210 29 224 25 209 23 -15 1,836 2,100 2,034 -66 183 33 169 300 40 163 62 -21 -238 -61 4,230 2,439 594 999 4,215 908 294 620 797 307 4,738 2,756 745 1,106 5,048 1,054 317 239 802 457 5,163 2,600 9,120 1,053 101 698 445 9,700 1,111 -224 791 532 Expenditures by major agency NUlit~ and Space Agencies: Department of Defense: Mill tary functions Foreign As si stance, Mill tary •••••••••••••••••• Atomic Energy Commission •••••••••••••.•••••••• N~iona1 Aeronautics and Space Administration • Subtotal ........... ., «> • • • e • ., ., • • It •• e • " ••• e e • :ivilian agencies: Legislati ve Branch and The Judiciary ••••••..•• ~ecutive Office of the President •••••••.••••• Funds Appropriated to the President: Foreign Assistance - economic .••••.•.•..•••• International financial institutions and Peace Corps ...........•.•.. ., ..•.... «> • • " • " • " Public Works Acceleration ••••..••.••..•••••• Other •.••.. .••.• e o . e • ., • • • • Agriculture: CCC, and Special Export Program •••••.••••••. Other ••••••••...•••.•••••••••••.•••.••.••••• II • " • • • • til • • • • • ••••• Commerce ••••••••••••• " •••••••• eo • • • • e " • " •• e •• Defense - Ci vi 1 ............... ".. ., .. ., •. ., e • • • • e He~th, Education, and Welfare •••••••••••••••• 8 • Interi or ..............."...." ... ".••. .,.,."" .., .•• Justice ." ... "....•.•..•. ".". e II Labor .••• ., •••• ., ••••• Post Offi c e ...• State •• • • • • • • • • • • ell ••• I!t •••••••••••• e • • " • • • • • ., • • • • • • • • ., • • " • ., • • •••••• " • ., • ., ., ••••• ., •••• ., • • • It • e " • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • .,,, • • • • • • • e • • • 'l'reasury: Interest on the public debt ••••••••••.•.•••• ~ther •....•••••••••••.•••••••••••••••.•••••• Fort-Import Bank of Washington •••••••••••••• ~deraJ. Aviation Agency ••••••••.•••••••••••••• neraJ. Services Administration ••••••••••••••• 667 1,128 4,904 1,028 317 253 755 405 9,891 1,133 -392 726 465 -2 -6 +425 -156 -78 +22 -144 -26 +14 -47 -52 +191 +22 -168 -65 -67 2 1963 Chan, 1962 agenc~ $739 148 5,392 688 72 $1,088 161 5,532 670 83 $lIOO 155 5,173 527 66 -~ 36,150 39,,564 75 37,834 -1,7 ....................... .................... Subtotal, civilian agencies Allowance for contingencies ••••••••••• •••••••• Subtotal Deduct interfund transactions •••••••• e •••••••• 88,419 633 94,957 646 93,103 513 -1,8 -1 87,787 94,311 92,590 -1,7 -6,378 -8,811 -6,233 +2,5 fro ~ - Cont. Civilian agencies - Cont. Housing and Home Finance Agency ••••••••••••••• United States Information Agency •••••••••••••• Veterans Administration Other Independent Agencies District of Columbia •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Total expenditures Actual. actual Description Expenditures by major January budget " 0 _ $ ••• •••••••••• ................... ........................ D •••••••••••••••• Administrative budget surplus (+) or deficit (-). -3 -1 FEDERAIJ RECEIPTS FROM AND PAYMENTS TO THE PUBLIC (Fiscal years. In millions) Federal receipts from the public: Administrative budget receipts (net) •••••••••• Trust and other receipts (net) •••••••••••••••• Intraeover~~ental and other non-cash traTlsactions ............•.•...•.••••••..••••• Total Federal receipts from the public .... Federal :paymen-t;s to the public: A~~nistrative budget expenditures (net) •••••• 7rust fund and other expenditures (net) ••••••• Intracovernnental and other non-cash transactions •..••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••• $81,409 $85,500 $86,357 24,325 26,863 27,735 -3,847 -3,932 -4,329 101,887 108,431 109,762 87,787 25,175 94,311 27,275 +1,~ 92,590 26,583 -1,1 -5,279 -4,812 -5,285 Total Federal payments to the public •••••• 107,683 116,774 113,888 _1 -c -2,f Excess of cash receipts from or payments to (-) the public ..•....•...••.••.•••••••.•••.•.•••••• -5,796 -8,343 -4,125 +4,~ NOTE. --Figures are rounded to nearest million and will not necessarily add to total July 18, 1963 EfI'ecfive with Ulis preliminary statement as of June 30, 1963, certain changes have been made to conform to the concepts and classlfications in the 1964 Budget Document. The major changes consist 01: (1) the inclusion of trust fund receipts and expenditures in the summary tables on page 1, and (2) new tables summarizing Federal Government cash transactions with the public (Table XII), and showing major intragovernmental and non-cash transactions eliminated from receipts md expenditures with the public (Table XIII), United StatCS Trea.sury Depuanenl fiScal Service 91rUl,I or . . crount$ PMlimiDal'yl SlalemeDI of 27·-' Receipts aDd Expenditures of the United Siaies Govel'DDlenl for the period from July " 1962 through June 30, 1963 (Cent. omatecl, tl..,.fo,. d.le;l. will not .dd to tot.I.) TABLE I--SUMMARY (In millions) Administrative Budget Funds Fiscal Year Net receipts2 Net expenditures 2 Surplus (t) or deficit (-) Trust Funds Net expend itures3 Net receipts) Excess of receipts or expenditures( -) Public Debt (end of 4 period) Balance in account of Treasurer (end of period) ~6, Estimated 1964* ••.... , . $86,900 $98,802 -$11,903 $29,540 .28,382 158 ~315,604 Estimated 1963' •....... 85,500 94,311 -8,811 26,863 27,275 -412 307 ,000 6,200 Actual fiscal year 1963 " (twelve months) 86,357 92,590 -6,233 27,735 26,583 +1,151 305,860 12,116 Actual fiscal year 1962 •. 81,409 87,787 -6,378 24,325 25,201 -876 298,201 10,430 Actual fiscal year 1961 ., 77,659 81, 515 -3,856 23,807 23,239 +568 288,971 6,694 21,799 -357 286,331 8,005 77, 763 Actual fiscal year 1960 •• 76,539 +1,224 21,442 +~I, 200 TABLE II--SUMMARY OF ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET AND TRUST FUND RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEAR 1963 Classification Fiscal Year 1963 to date Fiscal Year 1963 estimates Fiscal Year 1963 to date Fiscal Year 1963 estimates RECEIPTS Internal Revenue. • . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transfers to trust funds . ........... . Reit.lbursement from trust funds for refunds of taxes .' Refunds of rece tpts ..I $105,917,424,586 -18,409,556,786 S104, 966,000,000 -18,292,000,000 S18, 409,556,786 518,292,000,000 -268,841,469 -275,000,000 1. 720 .689 415,862 1,440,000 410,000 674,174,364 70,068 94,337,803 3,042,956,228 437,421,000 63 . 000 45,121,000 3,023,029,000 5,164,852 29,171,438 15,789,478,252 78,550,708 31,744,850 3,815,7>15,390 4,742,000 33,347,000 15,765,445,000 76,269,000 33,404,000 3,750,205,000 7,261,447 7,367,000 22,674,522 25,392 19,168 2,151, 664 -720,621,211 8 830,732,862 2,240,561,746 336, 506, 306 119,925,878 685,308,500 22,705,000 Subtotal--Net Internal Revenue .. Customs .......... .... . Refunds of receipts . .. . Subtotal--Customs . All other .................... . Refunds of receipts .. Subtotal- -All othe r . Interfund transactions . .... Net receipts ...•........... EXPENDITURES Legislative Branch ............... . The Judiciary .................... . Executive Office of the President . .. . Funds appropriated to the President: Foreign assistance--military .... . Foreign assistance- -economic . ......... . Other ... " ...................... . Agriculture Department . .......... . Commerce Department . ........... . Defense Department: Military [unctions . ..... . Civil functions ........................ . Health, Education, and Welfare Department. Interior Department ..................... . Justice Department ................... . Labor Department ....................... . Post Office Department .................. . State Department ........................ . Treasury Department: Interest On the public debt ......... . At~~r .......................... . FederaIEne.r~ CommlSSIOn .............. . General :eV~~~~~~ 1~~~~ISt~~t i'O'~ : : : : : : : : : : : Hou.sing and Home Finance Agency . ........ . NatlOnal Aeronautics and Space Adm ....... . Veterans Administration ... ............... . Other independent agencies ............... . District 01 Columbia ..................... . Deposit funds ........................... . Government-sponsored enterprises ....... . ~Iowances, undistributed ................ . terfund transactions ..................... Net expenditures ................ Administrative budget surplus or deficit (-) .. . Excess oitrust receipts or expenditures (-) .. . See footnotes 0Jt page 10 147,200,335 61, 546, 145 23,096,330 158,217,000 65,213.000 24,713,000 1,711,356,122 2,033,582,097 203,461, 307 7,762,835,911 666,827,861 1, 750,000,000 2,100,000,000 508,733,000 7,493,496,000 744,824,000 48,249,117,315 1,128,053,569 4,903,635,970 1,028,179,716 316,706,051 252,839,586 5 755,426,770 404,549,479 46,300,000,000 1, 105,664,000 5,047,540,000 1, 054,000,000 316,805,000 238,715,000 802,461,000 456,620,000 9,891,228,108 1,132,539,290 2,758,196,966 726,349,252 465,191,467 399,781,471 2,552,035,238 5,173,193,640 290,666,062 65,564,800 9,700,000,000 1,111,464,000 2,870,000,000 790,915,000 532,246,000 1,088,396,000 2,400,000,000 5,532,182,000 606,731,000 82,758,000 f-___--=.e±.;'L2:"'!.l~"+_ _ _ _==~==+F====~=~=~~~~9 52,000 2,465,000 250,000,000 871,492,000 2,290,088,000 388,161,000 627,719,000 135,000,000 ____..::::==="'_l-----====:.. 2 TABLE III--ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET RECEIPTS AND EXPENDTTU"~S-JUNE' 30,1963 Classification RECEIPTS This month Internal Revenue: Individual Income taxes: Withheld· ........................................ Other· .......................................... ? $3,267,006,745 72,032,196,033 Fiscal Year 1963 to date Corresponding month last year $3,024,143,518 1,985,427,992 7 138 ,713,567,191 14,268,300,994 Correapondln, period fiscal year 196 t38 ,146 ,108 14,403,481 5,009,571,510 52,981,868,186 50,6t9 ,593 5,511,461,232 1,171,024,395 5,377,063,396 1,126,424,437 22,336,132,858 13,410,259,239 21,295,711 12, '152,175 1,288,099,155 49,405,840 2 304,529 1,001,291,484 50,870,165 1,472,869 13,484,378,627 571,806,059 948,464,210 11,686,231 56t,311 457,628 Total employment taxes ......................... 1 339 809 525 1 053,634,519 15,004,648,897 12, 'IOIl,171 Estate and gift taxes ................................ 185,709,174 165,706,709 2,184,515,405 2,036,18'1 Total internal revenue .......................... 13,507,207,106 12,732,400,573 105,917,424,586 99,440,839 Customs ............................................ 95,366,834 99,725,832 1,240,537,892 1,171,2ai Miscellaneous receipts: Interest ........................................... Dividends and other earnings ........................ Realization upon loans and investments ............... Recoveries and refunds ............................. Royalties .......................................... Sales of Government property and products ............. Seigniorage ........................................ Other ............................... ·············· . 93,773,459 74,317,256 -1,850,641 64,284,143 9,458,846 86,554,496 4,292,045 43,719,541 276,890,015 70,360,119 7,215,303 18,137,061 58,113,435 46,694,274 3,542,789 32,970,407 757,345,510 859,655,135 1,080,972,519 201,935,205 70,156,530 685,890,958 44,896,025 723,355,987 876,595 743,312 371,112 153,517 121,131 605,181 57,543 277,133 Total miscellaneous receipts .................... 374,549,148 513,923,407 4,424,207,872 3,:Jl5,528 Subtotal gross receipts ......................... 13,977,123,088 13,346,049,812 111,582,170,351 103,817,57a 204,682,016 72,000,000 10,000,000 1,400,000 163,019,224 57,409,361 8,346,806 1,305,418 5,386,289,275 768,748,126 91,301,762 19,959,321 5,078,503 773,053 86,742 18,816 129,760 131,ll2 46 4,991 5,299,202,778 Total individual income taxes .. .. . ............. . .......... Corporation income taxes .............. Excise taxes ...... ................................. Employment taxes: Federal Insurance Contributions Act and Self-Employment Contributions Act· .............. Railroad Retirement Tax Act ...................... Federal Unemployment Tax Act .................... Deduct: 8 Refunds of receipts: Internal revenue: Applicable to budget accounts: Individual income taxes ....................... Corporation income taxes ..................... Excise taxes ................................. Estate and gift taxes .......................... Applicable to trust accounts: Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund Federal disability insurance trust fund ........... Highway trust fund ............................ Railroad retirement account. ................... Unemployment trust fund ...................... ? ? .................. .................. ................. . ................. ................. .................. Subtotal net internal revenue refunds .......... 2,145 418,977 24,327 550,812 127,850,000 11,575,000 126,319,308 109,174 3,097,161 288,503,138 230,655,953 6,535,249,130 6,235,124 29,319 1,225 11,907 Customs ...................... " ................. Other............................................ 2,977 ,309 24,389 2,534,573 75,703 35,087,826 700,986 Total refunds of receipts .................... 291,504,837 233,266,229 6,571,037,944 6,265,669 1,198,840,292 7 89,258,863 266,900,000 49,403,694 1,885,552 915,842,964 85,448,520 233,200,000 50,845,837 922,056 12,351,191,002 ? 993,762,625 3,278,697,756 571,696,884 945,367,048 10,600,021 944,542 2,948,690 564,264 452,637 Total transfers to trust accounts ................. 1,606,288,402 1,286,259,378 18,140,715,317 15,510,156 Interfund transactions: Interest on loans to Government-owned enterprises .... Reimbursements ................................. Fees and other charges ........................... 34,581,304 2,819,357 250,000 208,933,651 2,835,273 148,500 499,383,274 13,623,464 390,100 619,768 12,239 628 37,650,662 211,917,425 513,396,839 632,656 Transfers to trust accounts: • Federal old -age and survivors insurance trust fund ... Federal disability insurance trust fund 6 . . • • • • • • • • • • • Highway trust fund ................................ Railroad retirement account ....................... Unemployment trust fund .......................... 2 Total interfund transactions .................... ? ? Total deductions ................................ 1,935,443,902 1,731,443,033 25,225,150,100 22,408,481 Net administrativ"! budget receipts ................ 12,041,679,186 11,614,606,779 86,357,020,251 81,409,092 Senate ............................................. House of Representatives ............................ Architect of the Capitol ............................. Botanic Garden ..................................... Library of Congress ................................ Governmer,' Printing Office: General fWld appropriations ....................... Revolving fund (net) ............................... 2,478,858 4,136,414 1,442,062 30,489 1,761,223 2,297,154 3,874,184 5,226,762 38,166 2,068,243 29,280,454 53,011,899 33,516,168 455,122 18,263,082 50,322 42,265 449 1,985,765 -711,743 1,289,918 -202,257 19,612,981 -6,939,373 19,401 _2,600 Total--Leglslative Branch ....................... 11,123,071 14,592,172 147,200,335 153,:J:M EXPENDITURES L egislative Branch: See footnotes on page 10 26,899 16,58'1 TABLE III··ADMI~STRATIVE BUDGET A(CEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES-- JUNE 30, 1963--Continued - - Classification This month EXPENDITUR ES- -Continued -- he Judiciary: . 5 reme Court of the Untted States .................. . c~urt of Customs and Patent Appeals ................ . :~~~ 21~~~~: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: courtsofaPpeals, district courts, and other judicial services ....................................... . Total--The Judiciary .......................... . lecutlve Office of the President: Compensation of the President ............. . The White House Ofhce ..................... . Special projects ............................. . Executive manSlOn and grounds ..................... . Bureau of the Budg.et ... : .......................... . Council of Economic Advisers ...................... . National Aeronautics and Space Council ............. . National Security Council . .' ..................... . Office of Emergency Planning: Civil defense procurement fund (net) .............. . Emergency preparedness functions of Federal agencies 9 • • . • . . . • . . • . . . . . • . . • . . . . • • • • . . • . . . • . . Other .......................................... . Office of Scien~e and Technology .................... . Special representative for trade negotiations ... . Presidents Advisory Com. on Labor-MgmL Policy ..•. Viscellaneous .................................... . Total--Executive Office of the President mils appropriated to the President: Disaster relief. ................................... . Emergency fund for the President ................. . Expansion of defense production (net) ................ . Expenses of management improvement .............. . Peace Corps ...................................... . International Financial Institutions: lnvestment in Inter -A merican Development Bank ..... . Subscription to the International Development Assn ... . Public works acceleration .......................... . Transitional grants to Alaska ....................... . Other ............................................ . Foreign assistance: Military: Office of Secretary of Defense: Repayment of credit sales 11 . • • • . . • • . • . . . Other ...................................... Department of the Army ........................ Department of the Navy ........................ Department of the Air Force .................... Agency for International Development. ........... All other agencies ............................. . . . . . . Total--Military .. . Economic: Defense Department ........................... Agency for International Development. ..... . Alliance for progress, development grants .. lnter-American Cooperation .............. . Public enterprise funds (net): Alliance for progress, development loans ...... Development loan funds ...................... A Foreign investment guarantee fund ............ 11 other agencies ............................. . -- $160,907 42,247 78,380 95,807 per~hve state experiment stations service ........ . t ConservatIOn Service: Ffo~ervation operations .......................... . Gre t pprleventlOn, watershed protection and other ... a R alllS conse rv at·IOn p rogr am ............... COnolll' atist'lc esearch Service ........................ l Ica Reporting Service ........................ footnotes on pages 10 and 14 . . . . -- to date - Corresponding period fiscal year 1962 -- $201,415 29,994 109,915 101,322 $2,011,523 362,823 902,684 1,026,478 $1,961,569 323,833 887,875 932,896 57,242,636 52,640,523 5,927,727 61,546,145 56,746,697 12,500 181,028 151,710 50,848 448,844 56,296 30,198 76,676 12,500 171,225 150,438 76,412 473,555 65,622 22,757 23,833 150,000 2,501,535 1,039,044 660,258 5,824,795 675,121 393,326 484,917 150,000 2,453,820 1,403,416 717,271 5,303,573 506,450 202,901 502,737 ................. . ............... . ................ 7,240 360,585 520,405 53,798 4,745,850 -3,801,211 4,775,782 6,149,593 463,638 4,745,850 13,024,379 . ............... ................ ................. ................. . ................. . ................. . ................. "-115.295 215 ······~~·:86:7i9 1,827,813 1,864,772 23,096,330 29,000,380 1,028,195 -295 -789,319 14,048 2,740,838 2,766,845 5,493 -842,761 30,049 2,519,437 30,802,990 389,345 -56,513,274 127,004 41,381,932 14,592,345 723,334 11,212,055 153,918 11,408,707 33,175 100,077 60,000,000 61,655,825 61,843,808 3,110,295 663,380 . ................. -2,772,798 10,819,065 248,287,150 37,766,596 71,370,546 5,598 1 648 361 -149,824 2,538,958 171,120,169 40,650,012 97,033,530 391,214 518,716__ - - -46,395,991 123 ,984,411 797,020,965 198,318,439 630,186,133 570,107 7,672,056 -14,571,552 39,172,439 611,139,454 182,479,580 561,452,865 2,975,162 7,383,456 367,124,520 312,102,778 1,711,356,122 1,390,011,406 98,041 72,048,471 3,036,945 11,051,528 136,032 114,112,393 2,929,946 907,975,722 28,218,049 113,519,034 7,390,787 1,126,396,844 • •••••••••• 6 •••• . ............... 16,040,622 143,078 42,739 10 506 · , . · •• • ••••• 0 ••• . ............... ................ ................ 25,374,804 -21,682 -17,263 110,000,000 61,655,825 5,944,016 594,717 .................. 80,554,810 ............ , ... 55,709,932 -324,100 17,259,337 53,514,263 821,447,507 -2,930,625 108,908,198 162,248,205 212,268,400 2,033,582,097 1,836,297,123 529,372,725 524,371,178 3,744,938,219 3,226,308,530 548,592,633 528,983,496 3,948,399,526 3,442,593,451 140,760 15,038,615 110,385 746,454 81,612 -83,983 13,554,413 -116,876 195,392,377 ••••••••••• 00.0. 777,270 82,198 136,927 175,449,053 37,992,460 74,548,941 647,845 7,915,337 6,706,464 945,563 686,997 1,098,415 7,252,222 5,896,038 830,384 820,700 69'7,498 93,027,993 79,581,041 9,747,075 9,750,795 10,019,738 Total--Foreign assistance ................ . !tensIOnCSerVice ................................ .. arm lil oope:ative Service ........................ . - 1963 5,097,397 - - r----- 2,485,079 Total--Economic ............................ . er ..' ...•.•................................... ---- Fiscal Year 5,474,740 5,206,252 62,030,144 -317,192 9,094,012 Total--Funds appropriated to the President Corresponding month last year - . . . . ic~lture Department: gI'ICultural Research Service: ~agovernmental funds (net) ................. . 00 3 - • •••••••••• 6 •••••• 421,095,822 -1,649,612 202,508,470 • •• 0 •••••••• 0 ••••• 70,254,376 641,165 89 , 018, 093 59,019,020 9,041,628 8,190,039 7,680,570 4 TABLE III--ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET RECEIPTS AND Classification EXPENDITURES--Continued This month Agriculture Department- -Continued Agricultural Markettng Service: Marketing research and service ................... . Payments to States and possessions ............... . Special milk program ........................... . School lunch program .................... , ....... . Removal of surplus agricultural commodities, ...... . Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . Other.................. , ........................ . $2,247,828 31,131 737,516 296,171 16,748,168 2,698 59 998 Total- -Agricultural Marketing Service .... , ...... . Foreign Agricultural Service ....................... . Commodity Exchange Authority ...... , ..... , , ....... . Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service: Expenses, Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service ........................ , .. . Acreage allotments and marketing quotas .......... . Sugar act program ................. , ............. . Agricultural conservation program ... , ............ . Land-use adjustment program .................... . Emergency conservation measures ............... . Soil bank program, .. , .... , ...................... . Intragovernmental funds (net) ......... , , , ......... . Foreign assistance programs ....................... . Commodity Credit Corporation: PubliC enterprise funds (net): Price support and related programs and special milk 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special activities financed by C. C. C."4 ........ . I Total- -Commodity Credit Corporation ........... . Federal Crop Insurance Corporation: Administrative expenses ......................... Federal Crop Insurance Corporation fund (net) ...... Rural Electrification Administration: Loans .......................................... Salaries and expenses ............................ Farmers Home Administration: Regular loans ................................... Rural housing grants and loans .................... Salaries and expenses ............................ Public enterprise funds (net): Direct loan account ............................ Emergency credit revolving fund ................ Agricultural credit insurance fund ............... . . . . . . . I EXPENOtTUR£S-JUNE 30, 1963--Contln, Corresponding month last year Fiscal Year 1963 to date C orrelllClDdbl period fiscal year 181 406,884 15,202,512 16,710 59 100 $40,614,848 1,432,763 95,369,634 ,169,597,189 L 131,805,115 -5,325 772 565 20,123,513 17,379,235 439,586,790 423 810 1,367,674 83,476 1,919,115 79,195 16,359,740 1,047,961 14,98'1 1,008 $1,677,379 16,648 •• 0 •••••••••••••• ................. -79,578 8,411,268 111 1,040,896 2,643,407 2,000,000 237,485 -3,128,169 -748 509 267 588;130 ................. 128,874 13'1,811 1,,. .............. 188,111 214,112 ~ .............. 43,884 4,054 11 037 278 178'148'995 87,415,517 88,013 76,929,888 211,194,214 2,000,000 2,701,427 305,657,518 11,550,371 2 234 412 386 .............. 8, '/98 16,433,938 -3,591,010 -134,443,353 422 585 110 3,486,356,042 -557 890 211 2,143,132 492 llil 12,842,927 288,141,756 2,928,465,830 2,635,784 -418,289 1,111,922 -1,118,216 648,957 7,848,810 6,657,532 6,119 1,113 24,884,363 466,320 22,128,441 778,337 331,656,082 10,395,781 293,044 ..0 .............. 8,281,583 1,842,706 2,619,540 10,846,458 ................. ................. 3,604,005 184,203,524 2,651,724 35,690,091 ~,18'1 264,19'1 343,888 15~'~ 9,931 78,066 106,214 34,139 . . . 14,929,287 1,036,487 2,219,112 5,405,386 1,820,032 -3,754,695 58,948,965 7,888,613 13,962,012 35,440 -7,216 Total--Farmers Home Administration ........... . 28,309,177 9,726,453 300,693,206 240,199 . . . . -158,620 288,475 108,438 -480 106,654 -296,452 298,205 123,388 3,628 83,096 -158,620 3,789,854 1,575,889 58,832 1,149,891 3,610 1,595 . . 321,729 293,450 293,600 227,381 261,201 3,423,938 3,002 . . -66,288 20,982,210 -587,213 30,148 288 740,713 286,431 260 324 265 212 Total- -Agriculture Department ................. . 422,161,887 602,509,563 7,762,835,911 6,668,884 . . -300 380,862 796 840 640 -13,273 7,668 893 9941 . . . . . . . . . -46,793 3,251,329 486,958 148,255 2,356,007 288,184 913,912 6,098 160,336 ......•••.....••. 360,085 -499,532 30,960,271 3,993,031 1,848,222 19,467,314 3,394,228 10,008,323 6,229 2,897,731 ·········i;i1 Total--Economic development .................. . 7,564,289 4,762,892 72,075,819 44,571 2,278,491 2,164,893 2,320,239 1,964,029 24,962,787 26,503,924 ~8311 ,BIll 434,563 3,943,550 4,263 6 300 548 15,126,311 .•.....•.••••...• 910,288 2,877,388 -3,514,295 44,837,955 1,098,871 85 293 314 179,182,558 Office of Rural Areas Development 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office of General Counsel .......................... Office of Information .............................. Centennial observance of Agriculture ................ National Agricultural Library ....................... General administration: Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... Other........................................... Forest Service: Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... O~r .......................................... Commerce Department: General administration: Public enterprise funds (net) ...................... Other........................................... Economic development: Area Redevelopment Administration: Public enterprise funds (net) .................... Other ........................................ Business and Defense Services Administration ..... Office of Business Economics .................... Bureau of the Census ............................ Office of Field Services .......................... International activities ........................... Office of Trade Adjustment ....................... U. S. Travel Service ............................ . Science and technology: Coast and GeodetiC Survey .................. , ..... . Patent Office .................................... . National Bureau of Standards: Intragovernmental funds (net) ................... . Other ........................................ . Office of Technical Services ...................... . Weather Bureau ................................. . Total--Science and technology .................. . See footnotes on page 14 1,857,886 -72,985 98,316 1,826,495 247,850 445,244 ••••••• 0 ••••••••• 5 538 074 13,61O,0~ -6,444 -298 40 1,00& -171 ~ -1 '1,340 4,131 1,5411 19,133 3,008 7,841 -'1M 30,48'1 .............. M,At 1~,1i! TABLE 1II __ ADJVttt.lISTRATIVE BUDGi:-T-RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES •• JUNE 30, 1963··Continued I ~;.... Classification EXPENDITUR/,S- -Continued Cor responding month last year This month C !Deree Department--Continued °:ransportation: Inland Waterways Corporation (net) ................ Maritime Administration: Public enterprise funds (net) ....•............... Operating-differential subSidies 16 • . • • • • • • • • . . • • • Other ......................................... Bureau of Public Roads ........................... Fiscal Year 1963 to date 5 Corresponding period fiscal year 1962 $500 -t824,749 -$853,377 -$472,600 5,477,460 10,835,489 3 731 643 -361,240 181,918,752 -165,299.393 4 055 559 10,263,238 5,477,460 349.259,933 43 737 978 -2,700.094 181,918,752 178,909,378 41 700 971 19,571,993 20,314.177 407,913,862 398,975,630 0. 42,643.157 39.484 ,570 666,827,861 594 , 009 . 664 Defense Department: MilItary functions: Mllitary personnel: Department of the Army ........................ Department of the Navy ........................ Department of the Air Force •................... Defense agencies ............................... 434,712,588 287,162,483 365,824,520 85 175 443 469,168,084 312,496,936 374,231,002 77 371 687 4,299,061,845 3,485,022,296 4,200,040,573 1 010 775 374 4,414,923,000 3,416,856,344 4,305,914,572 894 441 242 1,172,875,035 1,233,267,711 12,994,900,089 13,032,135,160 345,799,765 287,495,936 374,611,351 37,659,792 336,323,083 268,732,943 460,381,124 13,616,836 3,752,953,775 3,020,589,266 4,660,344,400 352 293 573 3,873,027,738 3,052,994,630 4,654,506,150 58 314 219 11,786,181,016 11 ,638, 842,738 ••••• Total--Transportation .. " ...................... Total--Commerce Department Total--Military personnel .0 ••••• .00 0 •• 0 ••••••• .............. 0 ••• Operation and maintenance: Department of the Armv ........................ Department of the Navy ......................... Department of the Air Force •................... Defense agencies .............................. Subtotal .0' •••••••••••••••••• 0 •••••• 0.0 ••••• ,i 0 ••• 0.0 •••• 1. 045,566,846 I 1,079,053,988 I I -41 __ 096 , 000 ---._ .. 1... ............... -44 J 914 000 Total--Operation and maintenance •........... 1,045,566,846 1,074,957,988 11,786,181,016 11,593,928,738 Procurement: Department of the Army •...................... Department of the Navy ....................... . Department of the Air Force •.•................ Defense agenCies ............................. . 162,712,808 932,551,993 807,462,754 1,045,707 161,303,570 556,598,736 887,893,437 . ................ 2,320,344,503 6,582,433,281 7,692,519,215 6,733,475 1,815,226,086 5,234,698,248 8,851,320,128 . .................... Subtotal ................................... . 1,903,773,264 1,605,795,744 16,602,030,476 15,901,244,464 17 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • -6,082,000 -144,613,000 -339,100,000 -1,369,194,000 Total--Procurement........................ . 1,897,691,264 1,461,182,744 16,262,930,476 14,532,050,464 Research, development, test and evaluation: Department of the Army •...................... Department of the Navy •............•......... Department of the Air Force •.........•........ Defense agencies .•.....••.....•.•...•.......... 190,089,687 134,188,094 324,027, 546 36,398,711 142,779,652 128,348,626 224,986,338 21,381,695 1,354,411,218 1,429,773,198 3,302,254,130 291,372,827 1,249,654,802 1,298,748,873 2,174,626,134 181,456,883 Subtotal •.•••••.•....•............•....•..... 684 , 704 ,040 517,496,312 6,377,811,375 4,904,486,693 1,414,108,000 17 .. ClassifIcatIOn adjustment ...................... Classification adjustment I •••••••••••••••••• 1----- J ----- - - .. } 17 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 6,082,000 148,709,000 339,100,000 Total--Research, development, test and evaluation ....•............................. 690,786,040 666,205,312 6,716,911,375 6,318,594,693 Military construction: Department of the Army •....................... ~Partment of the Navy ........................ . Department of the Air Force •................... fense agencies ••........••.......•........... -6,027,195 19,367,089 69,560,984 1,288,943 12,727,257 16,477,916 87,060,191 1,200,414 178,291,457 195,428,765 739,873,110 27,487,840 206,156,609 189,280,155 897,018,461 54,673,609 Total--Military construction:................. . 84,189,822 117,465,780 1,141,081,174 1,347,128,836 Family housing: ~partment of the Army •....................... Department of the Navy •........................ Department of the Air Force ....•............... fense agenCies •.....•....•.•....•............ 17,183 ,945 9,371,371 18,021,012 -3,884,191 155,237,180 87,569,504 163,904,689 19,563,821 Total--Family housing ••...•................. 40,692,137 ................. . ................ ................. ................. 426,275,196 . ................... . ................... . ................... . ................... CIvil Defense ...••........•.........•............ 6,618,824 13,750,486 201,304,299 90,435,371 Revolving and management funds (net): Public enterprise funds: Department of the Army: g:fense housing........................... . fense production guarantees •.............. Department of the Navy: gefense production guarantees. '" •.......... .................. .................. -4,973 -12,133 -241,530 41,688 374,242 Classification adj ustment Dep~~~'e'n't'~i th~ 'iu.'r· F'o'~c'e'':-'~ie'n's'~'"'' .... &rOduction guarantees ..........•••....•..... C fense agencies ........................... . Ivil defense procurement fund •..•......•..... footnotes on page 14 .................. 1,421 ................. .................... ~7i:835 -25,344 -133,134 439,997 49,839 -695,670 -28,186 3,027,624 -87,095 -10,086 1,495,515 -9,678 .................. 4.436,029 -3,754 ,241 28,378,038 17,469 ........... , -41,498 8 TABLE III--ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITUFrrS ~ 30, 1963--Contl... ~~~~---.----- - --- ~~--- -.------------~---~--~~- - - --- - i Classuication EXPENDITUR ES- - Continued --~--- ~~~-~-~~-----~- , , --- Defense Department - -Cant inued Mllitary functions - -Continued Revoiving and management funds--Continued Intragovernmental funds: Department of the Army ................ . Department of the Navy ...................... Department of the Air Force .................. Defense agencies ............................ Undistributed stock fund transactions .......... I This month i I -'=~::=.r==--=' Corresponding month last year I i -2323, 177,201 -521,622,973 6,844,352 -64,176,705 -46,814,723 Total- -Revol ving and management funds ....... . ! i Total- -Military functions .................. . I . ................. I ! , -100 487 054 I 3,989,643,569 Correlpondinc period fiscal year 196 i -266,498,895 10,032,076 -32,275,486 -13,698,202 -948.776.401 Fiscal Year 1963 to date ! I . . . . I 4,466,342.969 1 i -3444,805,167 -786,794,741 8,190,142 -146,703,908 86 048 521 ............... -1 280 466 313 -98 918 48 249,117 315 46 815 354 1,069,671,827 2 242 530 946,163 889 26,720,145 23,523 8,538,985 1 541 498 1,723 10805 -!132,198 64,664 -39,835 -18,972 , Civil functions: Army: Corps of Engineers: Rivers and harbors and flood control ....... . Intragovernmental funds (net) ................. The Panama Canal: Canal Zone Government ...................... Panama Canal Company: Public enterprise funds (net) ................ Thatcher Ferry Bridge .................... I, 101,088,721 717 674 . I I I 103,001,992 I 266 305 , . . . I I ! Total- - The Panama Canal ............... . ! Other ........................................ . Navy--Wildlife conservation, etc .................. . Air Force--Wildlife conservation, etc ............. . Total--Civil functions ........................ . 2,319,444 3,282,908 30 478 2,112,8931 I 3,468,711 i 876 188 5,632,832 6,457 793 36 800 629 36053 1,714,835 1,982,457 19,310,374 2 245 2 224 ..............29 .................. I . ................ I I Total- -Defense Department. .................. . i . ................ 28 207 16,:~11 109,156,308 111,710,772 1 128 053 569 999 337 4,098,799,877 4,578,053,742 49,377,170884 47 814 692 2,745,109 1,788,189 29,226,811 21,486 Health, Education, and Welfare Department: Food and Drug Administration ...................... . Office of Education: Payments to school districts ..................... . Ass istance for school construction ................ . Defense educational activities .................... . Other........................................... . Office of Vocational Rehabilitation ................... . Public Health Service: Community health: Hospital construction activities ................. . Other 'S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Environmental health 1 9 . • • • . • • • • • • • • • • . . • • • • . • • • • • Medical services 18 . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . National Institutes of Health ...................... . Operation of commissaries, narcotic hospitals (net) .. . Emergency health activities ...................... . Other........................................... . 18,903,933 7,070,372 14,028,545 1,956,242 2 177 973 26,103,404 5,123,120 12,046,871 1,726,920 2 004 481 276,910,035 66,241,941 198,335,518 82,271,713 97 592 319 226,418 56,490 181,358 78,501 84 713 15,320,117 80,632,645 111,565,342 118,812,388 72,431,210 3,846 21,646 19 -276 092 007 16,385,726 64,378,351 82,784,592 117,250,342 45,082,795 -6,450 214,859 19 -240 189 524 189,116,885 80,632,645 111,565,342 118,812,388 723,463,169 2,885 18,342,646 12 634 002 167,199 64,378 82,764 117,2511 580,761 1 Total--Public Health Service ................... . 122 695 188 85 900 693 1 254 569 965 Saint Elizabeths Hospital ........................... . Social Security Administration: Grants to States for public assistance .............. . Grants for maternal and child welfare ............. . Operating fund. Bureau of Federal Credit Unions (net) Other........................................... . Special institutions: American Printing House for the Blind ............ . Freedmen's Hospital. ............................ . Gallaudet College ................................ . Howard University ............................... . Office of the Secretary: Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . ~ 1 028 08! 543,151 686,450 7,506,926 7,53C 180,478,210 2,153,574 46,060 5,451,994 190,827,805 1,511,889 22,392 801,045 2,723,677,540 76,057,662 -132,040 61,393,073 2,432,14C 68,25C ................. . ................ 349,034 101,020 683,596 718,707 3,841,683 1,982,968 11,124,374 67( 3,49; 3,16£ 7,791 70,137 1 187 739 151,349 1 215 791 141,769 12 174 998 8...6'lt Total--Health. Education. and Welfare Dept. ..... . 361 250 922 331 044 057 4 903 635 970 421~ Interior Department: Public Land Management: Bureau of Land Management ...................... . Bureau of Indian Affairs: Public enterprise funds (net): Revol ving fund for loans ...................... . 4,465,255 3,770,134 113,532,862 97, 'iO! 1,023,482 -222 14,699,674 8,251,702 122,787 387,854 -560 13,027,820 8,324,988 16,867 4,860,967 2,028 191,314,904 109,324,706 969,030 147,851 93,47- -12,356 2,048,414 -102,119 8,210 123,197 -199,545 22,854 31,008,260 -894,318 22,97' rn~r ........................................... . rn~~ ...................................... . Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............. . National Park Sen-ice ............................ . Bureau of Outdoor Recreation ..................... . Office of Territories: Public enterprise funds (net) .................... . Other ........................................ . The Alaska Railroad (net) ........................ . See footnotes on page 14. 532,144 74,960 1,135,583 I -1~ 7,18! -341 1,7B! -I 11 I _1,48: TABLE 1II··ADMitilISTRATIVE BUDGti:T RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES--JUNE 30, 1963 •• Continued =- I Classification This month EXPENDITURES- -Continued interior Department--Continued Mineral Resources: Geological Survey .•.•.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Bureau of Mines: Public enterprise funds (net) •••.••••••••••••••••• Other ••••••••••• ••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••• Office of Coal Research ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Office of Minerals Exploration ••••••••••••••••••••• Office of Oil and Gas •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Office of Minerals and SoUd Fuels ••••••.•••••.•.••• Fish and Wildlife Service: Office of Commissioner of Fish and Wildlife .••.••••• Bureau of Commercial Fisheries: Public enterprise funds (net) •••••.•••••••••••••.• Other •••••.••.•.••.•••••••••••••••••••••.••••• Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife •••.••••••.••• Water and Power Development: Bureau of Reclamation: Public enterprise funds (net): Continuing fund for emergency expenses, Fort Peck project, Montana ................. Upper Colorado River Basin fund •••••••••.•.••• Other •••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Corresponding month last year Fiscal Year 1963 to date 7 Corresponding period fiscal year 1962 $4,554,206 $2,935,685 $57,219,084 $49,908,756 235,633 3,136,034 164,604 53,517 42,897 1,067,972 2,806,549 41,099 46,406 39,525 -9,507,974 37,376,674 1,470,232 2,026,225 556,154 955,117 33,824,391 372,787 380,362 510,108 . ................ . ................. . ................. . .................. 42,583 28,738 376,189 348,952 -21,307 2,518,440 5,113,425 50,695 2,000,253 5,224,287 -1,407,276 27,173,496 65,810,996 955,574 23,613,946 54,513,953 29,666 7,981,627 19,165,195 176,282 9,193,303 18,447,388 -996,424 106,298,150 238,655,941 -2,485,338 92,471,149 242,284,413 Total--Bureau of Reclamation ••••••••••••••••• 27,176,490 27,816,975 343,957,667 332,270,224 Bonneville Power Administration Southeastern Power Administration •••••••••••.••••• Southwestern Power Administration ••••••••••••.••• Office of Saline Wate r •••••••••••••••••••••••.•.••• Secretarial Offices: Office of the Solicitor ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Office of the Secretary •••••••••••••••••••••• Virgin Islands Corporation (net) 0 • • • 2,341,728 27,472 745,000 1,068,401 2,211,248 25,549 404,663 398,571 30,089,088 457,226 6,215,907 8,674,176 29,453,267 361.597 5,639,994 4,113,459 286,339 360,089 131,770 3,676,661 3,320,267 553,620 3,492,647 3,140,591 1,616,892 ••••••••••••••••• 0 0 •• 0 •• 304,945 361,971 104,357 ••••••••••••••••••• 78,467,024 71,335,390 1,028,179,716 907,815,893 ••••••••••••• 4,849,285 10,483,202 5,531,888 4,988,198 10,254,374 5,116,180 57,851,935 135,527,256 66,322,149 52,202,866 126,482,638 63,216,193 ••••••••••••••••••••••• -117,446 4,842,618 -122,018 4,471,082 -3,197,774 60,202,485 -4,301,667 56,840,825 25,589,549 24,707,818 316,706,051 294,440,857 1,072,634 34,508 1,227,663 -246,005 15,824,861 791,864 14,328,825 217,467 11,379,167 1,026,093 .................. .................. 51,783,661 7,086,923 . .................. 7,240,656 . .................. 427,625 413,906 5,290,521 4,694,435 .................. 86,411,596 -89,748,149 31,440,113 0 0 Total--Interior Department 0 ••••••••• 0 0 • •••• Justice Department: Legal activities and general administration •••••••••••• Federal Bureau of Investigation •••••••••••••••••••••• Immigration and Naturalization Service. Federal Prison System: Federal Prison Industries, Inc. (net) •••••••••••.••• Other •••..••.• 0 0 •••••••••• 0 - Total--Justice Department ••••••• 0 ••••••••••• 0 IIbor Department: Bureau of Labor statistics ••••••••• Bureau of International Labor Affairs ••••••••••••••.•• Office of Manpower, Automation and Training: Manpower, development and training .•••••••••••••• Other••••• " ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~ice of Welfare and Pension Plans •••••••••••••••••• . . •••••••••••••••• Bureau of Appr ent·Ices h'lp an d T rammg ureau of Employment Security: Advances to employment security administration Pa:account, unemployment trust fund (net) ••••••• " ••• yment to the Federal extended compensation acCOWIt 0 •••••••••• 0 •••• 0 • .................. 665,371 . ................. .................. 7,614,516 2,391,879 332,921,543 er ••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 19,349,210 91,567 370,424 11,209,773 187,641 202,775 152,858,563 -1,179,036 2,929,901 129,359,488 -366,399 2,478,618 Total--Bureau of Employment Security •••••••••••• 19,811,203 105,626,302 67,253,158 495,833,365 Bureau of Veterans' Reemployment Rights ::au o~ Labor standards •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Bun au 0 Labor-Management Reports •••••••••••••••• au of Employees' Compensation: ~Ployees' compensation claims and expenses ••••••• Wome~~s·B~~~····· .. ••• .. • .... • .... ••• ........... Wage and Hour Di' : •." .............................. Office of the Soli YlslOn ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Office f th cltor ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• o e Secretary •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 54,883 350,990 494,896 48,456 238,647 451,761 653,297 4,160,835 5,928,883 606,077 2,973,015 5,143,730 4,206,124 259,837 74,105 1,569,234 411,149 263,513 63,905,913 -58,560,188 842 1,236,350 320,272 206,953 65,265,904 3,894,498 914,056 17,789,304 4,305,966 1,895,846 63,905,913 3,792,201 575,177 15,218,046 3,824,765 1,442,588 Unemploy~;e'n·t· ~~~pe·n·s·;ti~~ 'f~~' F~~~;J 'e'~pi~y~~~" F and ex-servicemen. ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~m }~r supply revolving fund (net) •••••• , ••••••• • • •• • • • • 0 ••• Total--Labor Department ••••••••••••••••••••••• 41,435,967 115,536,248 252,839,586 619,796,267 POll Office Department: PaYlllent for publ'IC serVIces . Pubr .......................... Ie enterprise fund (net}--Postal fund ............... .................. 6,200,000 118,734,624 .................. 89,262,709 755,426,770 62,700,000 734,176,305 Total--Post Office Department ................... 89,262,709 124,934,624 5755,426,770 796,876,305 Ie footnotes on pages 10 and 14 8 TABLE III--ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET RECEIPTS AND EXPEND'TURt:~--JUNt: 30, 1963··Contl, Classification EXPENDITUR ES- -Continued State Department: Administration of foreign affairs: Salaries and expenses. , . , . , . , , . , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , Acquisition, operation and maintenance of buildings abroad ... "" .. , ' , . " . , " " ' , . , ' , ' , " ' .. " ' , ' , ' Intragovernmental funds (net) . ,. . ................ . Other .......................................... . Total- -Administration of foreign affairs ......... . International organizations and conferences: Contributions to international organizations ......... Loans to the United Nations ....................... . Other.......................................... . International commissions ..... , ....... , ........... . Educational exchange ............................. . Other............................................ . I Total- -State Department ............. , ......... . Treasury Department: Office of the Secretary: Public enterprise funds (net): Reconstruction Finance Corp. liquidation fund .... . Federal Farm Mortgage Corp. liquidation fund .. . Civil defense program fund ................... , .. Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . Other.... , ...................................... . Bureau of Accounts: Interest on uninvested funds ...................... . Claims, judgments and relief acts .............. . Government losses in shipment fund (net) .......... . Salaries and expenses ............................ . Other......................................... . Bureau of the Public Debt .......................... . Office of the Treasurer: Check forgery insurance fund (net) ............... . Other.......................................... . Bureau of Customs: Intragovernmental funds (net) .................... . Other ........................................ , , , , Internal Revenue Service: Interest on refunds of taxes. , ........... , , ....... , . Payments to Puerto Rico for taxes collected ........ . Salaries and expenses ............................ . Bureau of Narcotics ............................... . United States Secret Service ........................ . Bureau of the Mint ................................. . Bureau of Engraving and Printing: Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . Fiscal Year Corresponding month last year This month -eS, 108,876 -!11, 993,540 4,944,789 56,375 298 128 -2,809,583 1963 to date Correlpoadlnt period fiscal year lea !149, 910,238 U22,113 1,109,248 165,177 292 972 12,409,590 -1,453,476 3 084 078 17,048 -10,426,141 163,950,431 143,3f7 327,615 589,319 1,022,240 8,221,131 146,390 94,552,610 72,069,922 4,230,996 15,974,676 44,913,381 8,857,461 11,073,782 -119,444 404,549,479 306,583 -59,170 -135,740 -5,974 94 341,985 -434,981 -274,566 -7,808 13,828 330,864 -3,126,652 -532,962 -135,176 -1,462 4,624,859 -1,3a! -274 -137 97,819 2,046,511 9,098 3,944,024 98,849 398,892 186 1,264,552 10,356 43,141 67 28,145 1,821,673 6,854,C82 720,568 347,115 2,942,456 1,197,469 " 1 . ................. 4.~t 93,819 ............... 4,337 12,523 48,311 4 173 4,196 .................. . ................. 4,408,663 3,214,235 10,917,390 26,247,763 536,494 31,935,391 358 48,786,560 1,433 1,278,215 1,247 1,219,234 -2,066 16,111,271 15,710 109,921 5,417,468 214,834 4,870,219 . ................. . ............. . 6,224,958 4,504,347 40,320,754 372,383 644,674 484,186 5,085,544 1,748,845 35,705,567 348,418 530,017 428,580 73,851,878 44,779,917 497,273,385 4,659,036 7,540,322 7,534,064 67,aoe 29,776 443,134 .......................................... . -139,747 64 . . I I 67,355,768 .." .... '4'i;i46 62,698 4,35~ 6,7~ 7,311 18,247 21,243 -2,272,330 43,343 644 458,801 21,471,370 626,366 28 378,692 -2,199,121 298,611 ,256 283,55~ . . 723,742,827 137 215 394 693,595,465 127 839 774 8,600,196,235 1 291 031 873 7,857,631 1 262 12f =, ............. . 860,958,222 821,435,239 9,891,228,108 9,119,751 Total--Treasury Department ................... . 952,754,367 905,236,352 11,023,767,398 10,173,001, Atomic Energy Commission .......................... . 241,574,450 249,431,355 2,758,196,966 2,805,63( Federal Aviation Agency: Grants-in-aid for airports .......................... . Other............................................. . 2,991,692 55,100,956 1,012,941 63,467,929 24,740,393 701,608,859 Total--Federal Aviation Agency ................. . 58,092,649 64,480,871 726,349,252 698,401 13,691,677 4,626,416 18,868,599 7,833,527 8,046,769 4,510,689 17,660,589 5,568,430 91,778,833 62,384,872 2,452,008 235,657,063 71,33 59,46 -16,23 204,81 -4,376,411 2,440,802 707,962 1,027,935 354,955 9,621,110 1,678,125 808,240 1,014,585 498,140 -18,015,305 40,222,395 9,695,859 14,395,838 4,647,182 32,11 33,24 119 -8 m~~ Coast Guard: Intragovernmental funds (net) ... , ................. Other..... , ........................ , ........ , ... Interest on the public debt: Public issues ............... , ................... Special issues ................................... Total--Interest on the public debt General Services Adm inistration: Real property activities: Construction, public buildings projects ............ . Repair and improvement of public buildings ........ . Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . Other........................................... . Personal property activities: Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . Other........................................... . Utilization and disposal activities ................... . Records activities ................................. . Transportation and communications activities ........ . Defense materials activities: Public enterprise funds (net) ...................... . Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . Strategic and critical materials ................... . General activities: Public enterprise funds (net) ...................... . Intragovernmental funds (net) ..................... . Other........................................... . Total--General Services Administration ........... . See footnotes on page 14. .................. I -2C 291 8,56 13,95 3,4!i 405,030 909,826 .................. 3,139,683 30 -864,746 21,962,469 33,63 -2,283 1,572,817 136,045 -602 1,363,942 125,324 -168,488 -565,217 1,608,670 ..3Z 1,50 48,196,902 54,035,151 465,191,467 -19 TABLE 1II··ADMfNISTRATIVE IiilUDC~T l=IECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES··JUNE 30, 1963--Continued 9 ~ _~~~================================~r====,===c-==c=~==r==r=~~~~====~==~======~=====r============== Classification This month EXPENDITURES--Continued Corresponding month last year Fiscal Year 1963 to date - Corresponding period fiscal year 1962 Housing and Home Finance Agency: Office of the Admlllistrator: Public enterprise funds (net): College housing loans .......................... . Liquidating programs .......................... . Urban renewal fund ............................ . Other ........................................ . Open-space land grants 2 J • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other .......................................... . $15,276,108 -200,659 -6,898,427 1,726,969 265,013 1 654 721 $41,451,242 -191,669 33,356,596 1,484,203 110,000 2 093 351 $283,573,515 -2,014,934 173,208,174 53,608,487 265,013 27 180 078 $227,341,207 -5,650,957 226,948,690 30,484,377 110,000 19 399 954 Total--Office of the Administrator ................ . 11,823,726 78,303,724 535,820,334 498,633,272 Federal National Mortgage Association (net): Loans for secondary market operations ............ . Management and liquidating functions fund ......... . Special assistance functions fund .................. . -34,994,456 -40,014,140 -20,820,000 -13,691,207 -30,687,213 ................... -186,664,280 -262,295,979 .................... -176,913,644 53 559 017 Total--Federal National Mortgage Association ... . -75,008,597 -65,198,420 -448,960,259 -123,354,626 Federal Housing Administration (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Housing Administration (net) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,471,122 20,475,422 -126,392 9,159,216 134,053,960 178,867,436 199,218,224 164,830,101 399,781,471 739,326,971 Total--Housing and Home Finance Agency .......... 1r====-=2=4~,2=3,,;8,.;,~32~59===~2;:;2~',::13;;8;;,~1;;289===~~~~~t====~~~~~ National Aeronautics and Space Administration .......... 2,552,035,238 1,257,047,821 ~===~2;;99~,3;,4~1~';,02;;9~===,.,;1~42~,06~7~,;:;8~899==~~~~~~t===~~~;;;:~~ I, Veterans Administration: Compensation, pens ions, and benefit programs ....... . Public enterprise funds (net): Direct loans to veterans and reserves ............. . Loan guaranty revolving fund ..................... . Other .......................................... . Other ............................................ . Total--Veterans Administration.................. . Other independent agencies: Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations .. . Aiaskalnternational Rail and Highway Commission ..... . American Battle Monuments Commission ............ . Centrallntelligence Agency-construction ............ . Civil Aeronaut ics Board: Payments to air carriers ......................... , Other .......................................... , Civil Service Commission: Payment to Civil Service retirement and disability fund .....•....•...........•.•..•.•...........•. Government payment for annuitants, employees health benefits fund ............................. . Government contribution, retired employees health benefits fund ................................... . Other ........................................... 336,166,491 328,273,782 4,001,013,694 3,898,002,351 -34,625,381 -18,127 ,838 -3,782,296 104,489,800 -5,964,727 -22,924,122 -2,711,775 100,999,109 -86,178,301 -22,920,867 -20,836,268 1,302,115,383 92,773,690 143,521,637 14,500,848 1,242,793,745 384,120,774 397,672,266 5,173,193,640 5,391,592,273 24,557 -640 115,159 19,579 26,446 145,274 402,059 411,295 -640 1,826,041 1,722,058 277,131 4,437 1,833,223 7,497,369 6,695,229 755,956 82,423,051 -74,410,635 81,856,762 9,374,166 82,423,051 8,372,524 30,000,000 44,637,000 6,789,000 2,877,000 13,200,000 13,800,000 24,160,316 23,695,909 = ______~2~,04~9~,~32~8~--------~1~,~66~2~,~8~39~------~~~~~+_------~~~~~ r' Total--Civil Service Commission ............... . 2,049,328 1,662,839 73,684,909 85,474,316 Commission of Fine Arts ........................... . CommiSSion on Civil Rights ........................ . Commission on International Rules of Judicial Procedure ...................................... . Ellport-lmport Bank of Washington (net) ............. . Farm Credit Administration: Public enterprise funds (net): Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation fund •........ Short-term credit investment fund 24 • • • • • • • • • • • • • Banks for cooperatives investment fund .......... . 6,482 62,337 6,138 74,194 82,208 1,044,799 67,937 744,309 2,530 -26,733,725 2,530 -391,550,110 .................... -6,778,575 .. , ................ 101,086,544 ...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................. 1,400,000 2,200,000 ................... ................... 13,310,000 -11 979 500 -692,966 3,535,000 -11 469 900 Total--Public enterprise funds ............... . 2,200,000 1,400,000 1,330,500 -8,627,866 Administrative expenses ......................... . 206,242 186,164 2,567,229 2,453,189 Total--Farm Credit Administration ........... . 2,406,242 1,586,164 3,897,729 -6,174,676 Federal Coal Mine Safety Board of Review ........... . Federal Comm umca . t·IOns C ommlsslon . . ............... . Federal Home Loan Bank Board (net): Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. fund .... . F~her .......................................... . e Federal Maritime Commission ..................... . Fed:~:l ~wdeiarticon and. C~nciliation Service .......... . Federal Trade C ommlSSlon ........................ . F ommlSSlOn ........................ . ~reign Claims Settlement Commission ............. . . nter~l Accounting Office .......................... . 8IS oncal and m emona . I commissIOns .. Ind' ............... . llln Claims Commission ......................... . Int erstate Comm C . . Nar I erce ommlsslOn .................. . Nat~ona Capital HOUSing Authority .................. . lIat~Onal Capital Planning Comm iss ion ............... . lIat~Onal Capital Transportation Agency .............. . Nallonal Labor Relations Board ..................... . ·onal Mediation Board .......................... . NatIOnal SCie ~td nce F ound a t·IOn ...............•......... . Oor Recreation Resources Review Commission .... RallrOad Retirement Boerti-. I , • I • , t. I t ' I I I , I I I I I I 1..- • 4,974 1,116,328 4,409 1,143,805 59,037 14,087,914 58,107 13,370,522 -81,741,397 58,242 203,175 392,332 927,358 956,542 79,653 3,361,755 15,311 14,248 1,962,941 6,817 54,098 119,282 1,650,213 158,857 27,952,166 153 -80,258,371 208,487 122,345 366,257 706,988 821,811 68,075 3,235,478 9,020 22,546 2,510,501 5,785 40,618 83,626 1,527,217 110,384 19,068,041 32,247 -263,543,229 -118,225 2,142,003 5,051,874 10,711,362 11,515,602 797,723 42,293,873 99,736 268,950 23,520,262 42,626 1,881,960 2,321,302 20,945,017 1,811,720 206,373,914 87,566 -236,282,970 -505,206 1,162,867 4,479,089 8,786,400 9,561,623 613,260 41,039,214 107,758 239,911 36,646,457 41 ,384 534,538 825,875 18,622,991 1,813,146 182,689,007 663,941 7,000,000 .................. ................. ................ 10 TABLE III--ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET RECEIPTS AND EXPENDlTU~ES-- JUNE .J,). 1963--Contlnu. Classification EXPENDITURES- -Continued other independent agencles--Continued ParUclpatlon in Interstate Federal Commissions: Delaware River Basin Commission •••••••••••••••.. Interstate Commission on the Potomac River Basin •. President's Adv. Com. on Labor-Mgmt. Pollcy •••••••• RenetoUaUon Board •••.••.••••••.•••••••••••••••••• Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation (net) •• Securities and Exchange Commission •••••.••••••••••• Selective Service System •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Small Business Administration: Public enterprise funds (net) ••••••••••••••••••••••• Salaries and expenses ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other •••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••• ThlB month Corresponding month last year $2,640 ................. ................. ................. 120,365 $108,051 FlBcal Year 1963 to date :c COl're d1Dc .r,r ad flac year 1962 .................. .5,1K 199,553 149,104 1,039,052 2,896,944 175,317 206,185 918,172 2,948,190 U29,879 5,000 120,365 2,325,170 1,436,609 13,206,713 34 488 815 17,111,900 2,470,140 133,917 33,063,503 1,574,188 60,771 134,359,762 4,849,784 149,664 222,778,2( 6,824,8t 343 O~ Total--Small Business Administration •••••••••••• 19,715,958 34,698,464 139,359,210 229,943,98 Smithsonian Institution •••••••••••••••••••••• , ••••••• Subversive Activities Control Board •••••••••••••••••• Tariff Commission ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Tax Court of the United States ••••••••••••••••••••••• Tennessee Valley Authority (net) ••••••••••••••••••••• U. S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency •••••••••• United States Information Agency: Informational media guarantee fund (net) •••••••••••• Salaries and expenses ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Radio construction •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1,468,889 25,489 219,319 144,615 5,266,484 200,718 2,236,806 28,182 201,734 146,496 11,173,419 263 916 20,251,370 337,737 2,767,325 1,769,637 53,596,288 2 333 442 25,511,91 331,22 2,641,31 1,682,00 102,969,07 1 032 62 -152,587 15,483,517 1,267,816 653,424 55,584 21,293,688 749,654 1,034,182 1,849,612 131,044,208 14,742,895 7,424,091 1,382,71 119,801,48 16,300,41 10 984 69 Total--U. S. Information Agency ••••••••••••••••• 17,252,170 23,133,110 155,060,808 148469 28 United States Study Commissions ••••••••••••••••••••• 19,442 77,966 774,947 1 755 91 Total--Other independent agencies ••••••••••••••• -8,583,154 31,282,250 290,666,062 936,737,36 District of Columbia: Federal payment to District of Columbia •••••••••••••• Advances for general expenses (repayable) •••••••••••• Loans to District of Columbia for capital outlay •••••••• Loans to District of Columbia (stadium fund) ••••••••••• ................. 10,000,000 ................ 3,000,000 ................. 1,250,000 5,150,000 415,800 33,199,000 7,000,000 24,950,000 415,800 32,753,00 -5,000,00 44,250,00 415,80 Interfund transactions (-) (See detall on page 2)2 •••••••••• -37 650 662 -211 917 425 -513 396 839 -632 656 41 lOS, Of 2,591,43 535,81 10, 987, 8t 3509734 Net administrative budget expenditures •••••••••••••• 7 662 561 169 8 101 847 379 92 589,764 029 87 7861 766 56 Administrative budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) •••••••••• +4,379,118,016 +3,512,759,399 -6,232,743,778 -6,377,674,50 FOOTNOTES S"urce: Prepared by the United States Treasury Department on the basis of reports received from disbursing. collecting. and * administrative agencies of the Government. 1 From 1964 Budget Document released January 17, 1963. This statement is preliminary and is based on reports from disburSing, collecting, and administrative agencies of the Government received through July 12, 1963. Final reports of G:)Vernment disbursing, collecting, and administrative agencies, inCluding certain overseas transactions for the year ended June 30, 1963, which it has not been possible to i!1:1ude in this statement, wi~l be incorporated in t(1e final statement to be published at a later date. • Beginning with the Monthly Statement for July 1960, and incorporated in the final statement for the fiscal year 1960 (released December 6, 1960), totals shown for net budget receipts and budget expenditures exclude certain interfund transactions which are included in the detail of both budget receipts and budget expenditures. The transactions deducted consist mainly of interest payments to the Treasury by Government corporations and agencies tha t borrow from the Treasury. This reporting change does not affect the budget sur?lus or deficit. The inter:und transactions deducted under this procedure do not include payments to the Trea5ury by wholly owned Gover:lment corporations for retirement of their capital stock and ror disposition of earnings. These capital transfers have been excluded froC" budget receipts and expenditures since July I, 1948 • .J Totals shown for trust receipts and trust expenditures exclude certain intertrust fund transactions which are included in the detail of both trust receipts and trust expenditures. The transactions deducted consist mainly of financial interchanges between trust funds resulting in receipts and expenditures. 4 Includes debt not subject to limitation, which 0" June 30, 1963 amounted to $367,743,327. The statut"ry debt limitations in effect during the period covered by this table and the date when each became effective are as follows: $295 billion on July 1,1959; $293 billion on July I, 1960; $298 billion on July 1, 1961; $300 billion on March 1962; $308 billion from July I, 1962 through March 31,1963; $: billion from April 1 through May 28, 1963; $307 billion from May through June 30, 1963, and $309 billion from July 1, 1963 to Aug. 31, 1963. 5 Transactions cover the period July 1, 1962 through June 1963, and are partially estimated. 6 Distribution between income taxes and employment taxes rna in accordance with provisions of Sec. 201 of the Social Security J as amended for transfer to the Federal Old-Age and Survive Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Tr' Fund. 7 "Individual income taxes withheld" have been decrea! $8,409,287 to correct estimates for quarter ending September 1962 and prior, and "Individual income taxes other" have been creased $58,310,131 to correct estimates for calendar year 19 1960 and prior. The total of the above adjustments ($49,900,844) shown as a decrease of employment taxes under "Federal Insurar Contributions Act and Self-Employment Contributions Act" rep' senting decreases in appropriations of $47,159,707 for the Fede Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and $2,741,136 for Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund. S Beginning with t':le statement for January 1962, amounts rep' senting refunds of principal for overpayment of taxes forme reported net of reimbursements from trust fund accounts are r. shown on a gross basis. These reimbursements to Internal Revel Service for refunds are now included and netted with amounts she for transfers to the respective trust fund accounts. The distribut of amount" by type of tax applicable to budget accounts for the mO of June is estimated. Footnotes continued on page 11 TABLE "' .... T~U~T RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES--JUNE 30,1963 Classification RECEIPTS e~slative Branch: payments from general fund ......................... Other ............................................ 'lie Judiciary: . Judicial survivors annUity fund: Contributions ................................... IDIerest on investments ........................... IUIIIs appropriated to the Pres ident. ................... Jiculture Department: Food stamps issued: Payments from general fund ...................... Receipts from sales .............................. Other ............................................. bDlDlerce Department: 8lghway trust fund: Transfers from general fund receipts .............. Less refunds of taxes ........................... Interest on investments ........................... This month Corresponding month last year I Fiscal Year 1963 to date Corresponding period fiscal year 1962 $89,360 88,092 ~89 ,264 146,231 $179,429 1,450,768 079,326 1,262,696 49,100 1,519 209,890,464 97,260 2,209 50,702,853 595,159 62,941 952,849,848 553,569 59,870 356,351,737 2,317,457 3,640,033 3 882 769 1,082,052 1,935,746 4 626 783 18,639,870 31,029,477 50 440 219 13,152,663 21,835,468 46 335 023 . ................ 233,200,000 4,228,156 3,405,017,064 -126,319,308 14,268,227 3,079,993,030 -131,302,902 6,772,167 266,900,000 .................. 7,941,213 Total--Highway trust fund ....................... 274,841,213 237,428,156 3,292,965,983 2,955,462,295 otber ............................................. !elease Department: Military functions .................................. Civil functions: Payments from general fund ....................... Other ........................................... Iealth, Education, and Welfare Department: Federal old-age and sur vi vors insurance trust fund: Transfers from general fund receipts: Appropriated .................................. Unappropriated ................................ Less refunds of taxe s ........................... Deposits by States ................................ Interest and profits on investments ................. Other ........................................... 623,929 847,622 28,270,369 11,076,203 400,051 1,346,572 5,896,607 5,051,986 ········3:652·969 ................. 2,956,696 34 294 472 2,848,975 24 441 196 1,187,840,292 11,000,000 933,842,964 -18,000,000 10,714,781,548 15,000,000 -129,760,000 869,621,102 539,048,987 2,275,195 Total--Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund .................................... 2 640 246 . ............... -3,609,539 180,952,669 9,205 -2,677,833 195,623,715 9,552 12,466,041,002 13,000,000 -127,850,000 989,443,680 512,407,651 2,490,064 1,376,192,627 1,108,798,398 13,855,532,399 12,010,966,833 90,258,863 -1,000,000 87,448,520 -2,000,000 1,006,337,625 -1,000,000 -11,575,000 81,849,041 955,449,632 1,000,000 -11,907,500 77,323,679 .............. .................. ~ Federal disability insurance trust fund: Transfers from general fund receipts: Appropriated .................................. Unappropriated ................................ Less refunds of taxes ........................... Deposits by States ................................ Payments from railroad retirement ac count. ..•.•••• Interest and profits on investments ................. ................. . ............... ................. . ............... 30,995,062 . ............... . ................. 30,206,257 69,635,323 69,956,452 Total--Federal disability insurance trust fund ..... 123,429,797 120,460,598 1,145,246,990 1,091,822,265 Other ............................................. !erior Department: Indian tribal funds .................................. Payments from general fund ........................ ~her ............................................. r Department: Unemployment trust fund: Employment security administration account: Transfers (Federal unemployment taxes): Appropriated ................................ Unappropriated .............................. AdLess refunds of taxes ........................ vances from general (revolving) fund ........... S Less return of advances to the general fund ..... R~\e accounts--deposits by States ................. al road unemployment insurance account: Deposits by Railroad Retirement Board ........... Advances from railroad retirement account ....... R~dvances from general fund ..................... ~ road unemployment insurance adm. fund: Fe/POSits by Railroad Retirement Board ........... /ral extended compensation account: Int dvances from general fund ..................... erest and profits on investments ................. 11,568 101,700 541,427 511,919 ................ 4,331,204 4,384 790,283 46,504,015 22,629,290 11,322,813 40,200,389 40,430,636 14,435,441 2,586,000 -281,470 -418,977 2,474,000 -1,001,131 -550,812 86,411,596 23,556,124 948,338,550 125,659 -3,097,161 169,000,000 -255,411,596 3,008,217,954 457,257,583 371,403 -4,991,080 320,311,596 -285,400,000 2,728,617,229 37,699,000 3,964,676 2,987,972 1,248,578 ................ ................ 19,298,485 4,017,015 ................. 31,685,606 149~ 797,384 ................ ................ ................. ................ 147,111,229 101,470,000 7,000,000 1,445,467 1,667,556 7,883,840 8,148,065 ................ 61,716,442 7,614,516 58,803,993 2,391,879 191,107,356 332,921,543 172,554,614 Total--Unemployment trust fund ................. 111,810,057 210,661,450 4,256,052,867 3,985,372,184 ~h~~p~~i~~~t; .................................... 2,803 1,471 38,738 71,634 276,867 265,428 -2,235,470 319,369 3,270,286 3,108,404 3,212,793 2,852,868 33,776 1,331,087 2,170 1,453,304 2,609,709 1,267,306 86,901 1,477,919 336,127 1,461,309 108,400 16,420,168 2,835,738 1,368,766 372,093 15,840,139 orelgn . . . fund: Oed Se" . rVlce rehrement and dlsablltty ElD~ctlOns from salaries and other receipts ........ Reee'oymg I agency c on t'b n u t'IOns .................... disa?IS from Civil Service retirement and Inter Illy I fund . .. ................................ er es on lDvestments ........................... y'D~p~~i~~~t: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 27,464,109 ................. 14 TABLE IV--TRUST RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES--JU'IQE ~.1909 CoAtfnued =-=-=-=::.;.... c _ -------=- ~-:.:;-...-:~~----..:.:... Classtiication EXPENDITURES- - Continued Corresponding month last year This month Other Independent agencies: Civil Service Commission: Civil service retirement and disability fund ......... Employees health benefits fund (net) ................ Employees life insurance fund (net) ................. Retired employees health benefits fund (net) ......... ................. Housing Authority (net) .............. Total- -Civil Service Commission National Capital Railroad Retirement Board: Railroad retirement account: Administrative expenses ........................ Benefit payments, etc ................ " ... , ..... Payment to Federal old-age and survivors and disability insurance trust funds ................ Advances to railroad unemployment insurance account ...•.••.•.••...•....•........••....... Interest on refunds of taxes ...................... $121,700,874 3,375,103 760,575 1,091,434 $91,752,164 -2,279,871 -23,499,025 1,146,962 Fiscal Year 1963 to date CorrelpondiDt period filcal year 191 fl,175,952,822 -12,326,185 .32,221,621 -142,755 126 927 988 67 120 230 1 131 262 259 203.814 -416,801 .2,354,674 81,057,84: -10,814 -70 ... -8( , 9'184& 11; I I 954,888 90,160,016 1,053,582 87,664,964 9,659,231 1,064,000,824 .................. .................. . ................. . .................. . ................. ............... 4,368 37,699,000 616 101,471 3 9,22: 1,023.9t' . Total--Railroad Retirement Board ........... Other: Trust enterprise funds (net) ....................... Other .......................••................... District of Columbia .•................................ Deposit fund accounts (net) ............................ 91 114 907 88 722 915 1 111 359 672 1 134 114<, 10,892 19,793 29,570,114 .79,550,405 -12,029 18,319 33,621,733 60,870,818 7,756 286,732 336,506,306 119,925,878 333.511 -543.'lJo ......... 2,742,192,184 2,612,504,026 26,402,818,315 24 610 631 Subtotal trust and deposit fund expenditures -Ii 181 25 Government-sponsored enterprises (net): Farm Credit Administration: Banks for cooperatives ............................ Federal intermediate credit banks .................. Federal land banks Federal Home Loan ~ ·:&;~;d:······················ Home loan banks ................................. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ... , ........... 29,289,000 276,904,000 176,421,500 50,500,000 129,191,400 194,506,400 29,289,000 276,904,000 176,421,500 50,50' 129,19 194,50 363,240,000 .160,546,000 872,105,000 -154,300,000 363,240,000 -160,546,000 872,1() -154,30 ........... 685,308,500 1,092,002,800 685,308,500 1,092,00 Interfund transactions (-) (See detail on page 12) 3 • • • • • • • • • -452,208,407 -386,445,891 -504,847,205 -527,79 2,975,292,276 3,318,060,934 26,583,279,609 25,174,84: -3,708,811 -743,296,329 +1,151,299,155 -850,07 Total Government-sponsored enterprises Net trust and other expenditures ••• 0 ••••• • ••••••••••••• Excess of trust and other receipts (.. ) or expenditures(-) .• Continued from page 10. FOOTNOTES Formerly included under Other. Represents adjustment to ~eclassify transactions to Other independent agencies. 11 Represents net cash transactions under provisions of Sec. l (a) (3) of Public Law 85-141, approved August 14, 1957. 12 Includes $18,639,870 transferred to Agriculture Department, Food Stamp Program (Sec. 3l of the Act of August l4, 1935, as amended, 7 USC 61l). See page 11. 13 Represents residual of gross receipts and expenditures after reduction for certain costs which are included in amounts shown for special activities. 14 Includes certain costs transferred from price support operations for which expenditures may have been made in prior years, in addition to adjustments for prior months 1 transactions. 15 Amounts represent adjustments to reclassify transactions formerly included under General administration, Intragoverrunentalfunds. 16 Amounts represent adjustments to reclassify transactions formerly included under Maritime Administration, Other. 17 Represents estimated adjustments to reclassify expenditures for comparability with the latest budget appropriation structure. These adjustments are made between the major categories of expenditures and, therefore, do not affect the total expenditures for military functions. Amounts shown for the respective Departm.ents represent the expenditures as recorded in books of account of the Departments and do not include any adjustments for comparability. 18 See footnote 19. 19 Amounts include adjustm.ent to reclassify transactions to the respective line items. Public Health Service: Community health, Environmental health, and Medical services. 20 Includes Temporary unemployment compensation. 21 Gives effect to reimbursements co1lected for administrative support furnished to other agencies amounting to approximately $71,946,039. 22 Expenditures are stated on an accrual basis. 23 Formerly included under Office of Administrator, Other. 9 10 24 In accordance with Public Law 87.343, October 3, 1'16 investment funds for Federal intermediate credit banks and Pr tien credit associations are combined in "Short term credit il ment fund. 11 25 Formerly shown as deposit funds. Amounts for the C\ month of June, and corresponding month last year, include a' ments representing reclassification of prior months' transac 26 Includes investments in amount of $1l,'143,900 for the Ma ment and Liquidating functions fund and sales in amount of $35,2 for the Special Assistance functions fund. 27 The security transactions of Government- sponsored enter} formerly included in deposit fund accounts (net) are now sh' net sales or investments in public debt and agency securities a sales or redemptions of Goverrunent agency securities in the m Amounts for current month of June and corresponding mon' year include adjustments representing reclassification of months' transactions. Details of these transactions by indi enterprise were shown in previous publications as Memor sections for each of the security tables. 28 See footnote l7. 29 Further breakdown of this cia ssification is not available i for publication in this statement.' 30 Beginning with the statementfor November 1961 and incorp in the final statement for fiscal year 1961, the increase or de. in interest checks outstanding. coupons outstanding, and iI: payable with principal, are reported in the preceding line cla •• tion. 31 Represents changes in cash on hand, in banks held outti Treasurer's account, deposits in transit and cash payment. I covered by vouchers processed through accounts. 32 Amounts shown for individual classifications are net of r of taxes. For gross amounts of administrative budget rece; eluding Internal Revenue and also Trust fund receipts see Ta p. Z and Table IV p. 11. 33 See footnote l7. JUNE 30,1963 TABLE V--INVESTMENTS IN PUBLIC DEBT AND AGENCY SECURITIES (NET) 15 ~==================~======~========r=====~r======= Classification This month - public enterprise funds: Commerce Department: Federal ship mortgage Insurance fund .............. . War risk Insurance revolving f~d ................. . Federal National Mortga&e AssociatIOn: Public debt securities (management and liquidating functions) ..................................... . Guaranteed securities (FHA debentures) ........... . Federal Housing Ad~Inlstration: Public debt securities •............................ Guaranteed securities (FHA debentures) ........... . Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation ...... . Tennessee Valley Authority ......................... . Other ..•••.•••••••.••.•.•••••••.•...•••.••••...•.. Total public enterprise funds ..................... . rrust accounts, etc.: ludicial survivors annuity fund ...................... . HIghway trust fund ............. : ... .' : .............. . Foreign serVlce retirement and disability fund ........ . Federal disability insurance trust fund ............... . Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund ... . Unemployment trust fund ........................... . Federal National Mortgage Assoc iation: Secondary market operations: Public debt securities .......................... . Guaranteed securities (FHA debentures) .......... . Not guaranteed securities ....................... . Veterans life insurance funds: Government life insurance fund ................... . National service life insurance fund ............... . Civil Service Commission: Civil service retirement and disability fund ........ . Employees health benefits fund .................... . Employees life insurance fund .................... . Retired employees health benefits fund ............. . Railroad retirement account ...........•............. Government-sponsored enterprises (net): 27 Farm Credit Administration: Banks for cooperatives ......................... . Federal intermediate credit banks ............... . Federal land banks ............................ . Federal Home Loan Bank Board: Home loan banks .............................. . Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ............ . Other ..•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••..••• Corresponding month last year $125,000 100,000 ................... .......... .................. . ............... . ................. 7,086,650 -10,952,000 11,649,550 123,000,000 Fiscal Year Corresponding period fiscal year 1962 1963 to date $3,543,000 3,153,000 ~ .Q -t2, 709, 650 O. 2. -23,289,750 •• " 5,375,000 ••••••••• .. .......................... 0 ...... Go • •••••••••• • ••• 0 ••• • ••••••••••••• 0 •••• $42,091,850 .............................. -3,712,000 124,000,000 -34,000,000 3,141,000 -4,965,000 41,321,700 268,594,000 -10,000,000 12,628,800 127,297,200 95,806,350 290,985,750 191,374,050 91,500 87,869,000 1,349,000 43,319,661 -133,818,143 -106,398,071 15,000 18,719,000 1,248,000 37,730,900 -341,430, 844 -117,954,051 241,000 241,808,000 1,181,000 -128,893,507 -821,475,511 456,477,602 215,500 201,901,000 4,530,000 20,562,039 -1,088,851,504 72,131,867 22,500,000 -13,004,350 19,300,000 ••••• 0 ............ -32,198,000 • ••••••••••• 0 •••••• 229,000,000 -29,200,000 -18,319, BC.J .0 ••••••••••••••• 91,500,000 -19,492,250 59,570,000 • . . . . . . . . . . <> • • • • • • • • 31,190,000 173,674,000 27,217,000 163,831,000 -24,807,000 -89,614,000 -43,624,000 44,158,000 376,861,000 972,500 912,500 -1,507,000 458,766,000 331,413,000 987,000 319,906 -1,129,000 422,805,000 1,073,961,000 14,425,500 55,818,500 -1,531,000 501,000 1,029,746,000 11,175,000 50,944,&06 1,631,000 -62,549,000 51,000 781,000 -1,933,000 -2,990,000 2,803,600 -2,200,000 51,000 781,000 -1,933,000 -2,990,000 2,803,600 -2,200,000 611,935,000 160,546,000 114,793,657 -121,995,000 154,300,000 21,817,175 611,935,000 160,546,000 92,912,632 -121,995,000 154,300,000 -7,296,650 Total trust accounts, etc. . ....................... . 1,848,251,254 604,809,136 1,773,962,965 302,519,408 Net investments, or sales (-) ..................... . 1,975,548,454 700,615,486 2,064,948,715 493,893,458 ••• ••• ••••••• 0 ••• 9,301,450 • •••••••••••••• 0 ••• 37,926,650 TABLE VI--SALES AND REDEMPTIONS OF' GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES IN MARKET (NET) Public enterprise funds: Guaranteed by the United States: Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation in liquidation ... Federal Housing Administration: Issues ~netl to government agencies .............. HIssues net to the public ........................ Nome Owners' Loan Corporation ................... ot guaranteed by the United States: Federal National Mortgage Association H(management and liquidating functions) ............ Tome Owners' Loan C orporat·lOn ................... Tru tennessee Valley Authority ........................ 5 enterprise funds: Gua~ant.eed by the United States: t d' f un d .................. NotDIstrIct of Columbi asa!Um guaranteed by the United States: Federal National Mortgage ASSOciation Gove (secondary market operations) ................... Nornment-sponsored enterprises (net): 27 t guaranteed by the United States: Farm Credit Administration: ~~ks for cooperatives ......................... Federal interme d'la t e cre d·t Ibank S ................ Fe/ al land banks ............................. er Home Loan Bank Board: Home loan banks ............................... :r Net redemptions, or sales (-) ...................... See footnotes on page 14 $500 $200 $8,700 $3,800 -5,731,850 -23,892,900 1,450 -6,591,800 -7,559,800 9,925 1,460,300 -163,872,850 12,400 -80,022,700 -124,004,250 19,575 ................ . ............... . ................ 150 ................. 5,000 1,125 21,000 1,450 -95,000,000 •• ... • • • ~ •• , ••••••••••••••• 6 • ................ • • <l . . . ................ ................ ................... 24,122,000 8,740,000 597,008,000 -358,710,000 -29,340,000 -277,685,000 -174,488,500 -47,510,000 -131,995,000 -192,306,400 -~-g, 340,000 -277,685,000 -174,488,500 -47,510,000 -131,995,000 -192,306,400 -975,175,000 -750,110,000 ,_. -975,175,000 -750,110,000 -1,462,189,300 -1,127,322,725 .~ _1,022,065,825 -1=- .. -1,779,612,525 JUNE 30, 1963 TABLE VII--PUBLIC DEBT RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES 16 (Includes exchanges) , Corresponding month last year This month Classification Receipts (Issues): Public Issues: Marketable obligations ...•........................ Non- marketable obligations ....................... SI0,331,383 ,000 893,136,011 ........................... Total public Issues Fiscal Year 1963 to date Correapondlq period fiacal year 1982 38,034,690,000 1,121,625,829 3180,164,431,500 8,864,648,309 3163,565,755,00 8 783 764 68 11,224,519,011 9,156,315,829 189,029,079,809 172 349 519 88 37,462,979,280 508, 652, 200 30,242,798,00 938,131,16 Spec lal Issues .........•..........•..........•.••. Other obligations ................................. .................. 14,093,829,232 11,145,085,000 27,000,000 .................... 25,318,348,243 20,328,400,829 227,000,711,290 203 530,448 85 Expenditures (retirements): Public issues: Marketable obligations •....••...•..••••..•...••••. Non-marketable obligations ...........•............ 10,951,698,947 779,867,519 10,060,555,257 734,532,860 172,800,564,030 8,705,162,653 154,523,350,57 8,862,679,77 .......................... 11,731,566,466 10,795,088,117 181,505,726,683 163,386 030 34 Special Issues .......................•............ Other obligations .••.............................. 12,854,468,048 76,492,675 10,497,690,000 8 740 149 37,600,770,305 235 404 025 30,346,991,00 567 541 39 ................ 24,662,527,190 21,301,518,266 219,341,901,014 194 300 562 74 Excess of receipts (.) or expenditures(-) .•••••..•••....• -Hl55,821,053 -973,117,437 +7,658,810,275 +9,229,884,11 Total public debt receipts Total public Issues Total public debt expenditures TABLE VIII--EFFECT OF OPERATIONS ON PUBLIC DEBT Administrative budget surplus (-) or deficit (+) (Table III) . Excess of trust and other receipts (-) or expenditures (+) (Table IV) ..••.........•.•.......... Excess of investments (+( or sales (-) in public debt and agency securities Table V) 28 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Excess of sales (-) Or redemptions (+) of Government agency securities in market (net) (Table VI) 28 • • • • • • • • • increase (-) or decrease (+) in checks outstanding and deposits in transit (net) and other accounts 29 • • • . • • • • • • Increase (-) or decrease (+) in public debt interest accrued )0 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Increase (+) or decrease (-) in cash held outside ........ Treasurer's account" .............................. Increase (+) or decrease (-) in balance of Treasurer's account .•...•..•................................... Increase (+) or decrease (-) in public debt (Table VII above) •••....••••.•....... '" ................. '" .. Gross debt at beginning of period ....................... -.04,379,118,016 -83,512,759,399 ,,$6,232,743,778 +!6,377,674,50 +3,708,811 .743,296,329 -1,151,299,155 +850,077,48 +1,975,548,454 +700,615,486 +2,064,948,715 +493,893,4f -1,462,189,300 -1,127,322,725 -1,022,065,825 -1, 779,612,5~ -555,870,676 -484,734,912 +200,668,862 -547,828,65 +479,470,115 ~520, 195,997 -168,207,736 -18,453,63 +35,893,894 -111,258,811 -183,760,978 +117,859,8' +4,558,377,770 +2,289,850,596 +1,685,782,614 +3,736,273,59 -Hl55, 821,053 305,203,811,942 -973,117,437 299,173,940,158 +7,658,810,275 298,200,822,720 +9,229,884,11 288,970,938,61 Gross public debt at end of period ...................... Guaranteed securitIes of Government agencies, not owned by Treasury .............................. 305,859,632,996 298,200 ,822,720 305,859,632,996 298,200,822,71 606,610,375 444,218,925 606,610,375 444,218,92 Total public debt and guaranteed securities .•............ Deduct: Debt not subject to statutory limitation .......... 306,466,243,371 367,743,327 298,645,041,645 433,274,382 306,466,243,371 367,743,327 298,645,041,64 433,274,3li Total debt subject to statutory limitation ................ 306,098,500,043 298,211,767,263 306,098,500,043 298,211,767,21: TABLE IX--SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE OF RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES OF PUBLIC ENTERPRISE (REVOLVING) FUNDS (Included in expenditures in Table III on a net basis) Fiscal year 1963 to date Class ification E xecutive office of the President: Office of Emergency Planning: Civil defense procurement fund .• , •••....•....••..•• F unds appropriated to the President: Expansion of defense production ...................... Foreign assistance -economic: All iance for progress, development loans •.•........ Development loan funds .............•............. Foreign investment guarantee fund ..•.............. Receipts Expenditures Net receipts (-) or expenditures .................. ................. ................ Corresponding fiscal year 1962 Net receipts (-) or expenditures I I 087,526,370 :31,013,09'3 25 20,780,737 2,939,647 53,514,289 842,228,245 9,021 S7,~ 513,274 11,212,01 53,514,263 821,447,507 -2,930,625 ........42i;iJ95;ii -~56, -1,649,61 Total--Funds appropriated to the President ....... 111,246,780 926,764,651 815,517,871 430,658,21 Agriculture Department: Commodity Credit Corporation: Price support, and related programs, and special milk') " ............................... Special activities financed by C. C. C. 14 • • • • • • • . • • • • 1,813,328,458 725,658,623 5,299,684,500 167,768,412 3,486,356,042 -557,890,211 2,143,132, '1\ 492,651,C See footnotes on page 14. JUNE 30, 1963 TABLE IX--SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE Of RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES Of PUBLIC 17 ENTERPRISE (REVOLVING) fUNDS--Continued (Included In expenditures in Table m on a net basis) I ~ Fiscal year 1963 to date Classification Receipts Agriculture Department - -Continued Federal Crop Insurance Corporation •.•••••••• Farmers Home Administration: DIrect loan account, revolving fund ••••• Other •.•••••••••••.•...••••••••••. Expenditures Net receipts (-) or expenditures Corresponding fiscal year 1962 Net receipts (-) or expenditures $17,567,432 $24 , 224 , 965 $6,657,532 $1,113,522 •••••••••••••• 284,601,070 234,627,019 343,550,035 256,477,645 58,948,965 21,850,625 -6,444,911 28,224,258 Total--Agrlculture Department •••••••••••••..•.•. 3,075,782,604 6,091,705,558 3,015,922,954 2,658,677,197 Commerce Department: Area Redevelopment Administration ..•.•••.•.••.••.••. Maritime Administration ••••.•••••••••.•..•.•••••.••. other ..•••••••••.•..••..•••..•••..••.••.•••••••..••• 564,837 9,517,253 838,325 65,305 19,780,492 303 -499,532 10,283,238 -838,022 -1,041 -2,700,094 -860,360 Total--Commerce Department •.••••.....••...•.•• 10,920,416 19,846,101 8,925,684 -3,561,495 '0' 11,596,243 675,972 110,946,289 15,264,767 606,288 119,485,274 3,668,523 -69,684 8,538,985 -859,752 28,283,067 1,723,970 Total--Defense Department •.•••••.•.••..•••••..•• 123,218,505 135,356,330 12,137,824 29,147,286 4,517,729 4,388,574 -129,154 -160,161 1,096,033 22,994,351 6,315,003 25,240,186 5,959,030 13,486,377 111,616,729 23,515,066 4,862,996 -9,507,974 105,301,725 -1,725,120 1,783,615 955,117 89,985,811 1,095,416 ....................... 55,645,575 154,577 ,202 98,931,627 93,819,961 Labor Department: Advances to employment security administration account, unemployment trust fund .••.••••••••••.•••. Farm labor supply revolving fund ••.• .................. -89,748,149 2,317,518 -89,748,149 -1,179,036 31,440,113 -366,399 0 0 ••• 0 •••••• 0 •••••••• Defense Department: Military functions: Defense production guarantees •.•..•...•...• Other .••.•••••.•.••••••.•••.••.••••••..•..•• Civil functions - Panama Canal Company •••••••••••• 0 •••• Health, Education, and Welfare Department ••.•• , • o • • • • 0 0 0 •• 0 •• 0 0 • ••••••• 0 Interior Department: Bureau of Indian Affairs •.•••••••••••.• Bureau of Mines ••.•...•• Bureau of Reclamation .••.•.••.•••••••••••. other..•••••••. 0 0 • ••••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ••••••• 0 Total--Interior Department 0 ••••••••• •••••••••••••••••••••• 0 •••••••••••••••• 3,496,555 -90,927,185 31,073,714 755,426,770 734,176,305 72,322 536,752 307,410 -3,794,790 536,494 -2,086 -1,791,909 67,252 4,176,847 916,485 -3,260,362 -1,724,737 198,297 29,839 -168,457 -281,231 Total--Labor Department ........................ 3,496,555 -87,430,630 Post Office Department--Postal Fund ..••••••..•••••••••. 3,884 ,633 ,626 4,640,060 ,396 Treasury Department: Office of the Secretary .••..•..••••••••.••..•••••••••• B~eau of Accounts--Government losses In shipment fund Office of the Treasurer--Check forgery insurance fund •• 3,867,113 257 309,477 ...................... General Services Administration .•••••••.••••.•.••••.••. Total--Treasury Department 5 ...so Hous~g and Home Finance Agency: Office of the Administrator: ~ollege hOUSing loans .••••••••••....•..•.•••.•••••. Ul~uidating programs •••••.••••••••• ~ an renewal fund •.•••..••••••.••.••••••.•...•••• Feder~'N~ti'o~'ai 'Ni(;;~~~' ~~~~;~ti~~; •• ~ans for secondary market operations ....•.••••.••. Spanagernent and liquidating functions fund ••••.•••••• F deeCial assistance functions fund •.••..•..•.• e ral Housing Adm'filS . t ra t·IOn •.••••••.••••• PubU' c Housmg Administration •••.••• 64,915,547 2,293,533 133,267,153 17,349,517 348,489,063 278,598 306,475,327 70,958,005 283,573,515 -2,014,934 173,208,174 53,608,487 227,341,207 -5,650,957 226,948,690 30,484,377 585 , 920,000 308,722,636 484,176,348 503,151,742 390,870,951 585,920,000 122,058,356 221,880,368 637,205,702 569,738,387 .................. . .................. -186,664,280 -262,295,979 134 , 053 , 960 178,867,436 -176,913,644 53,559,017 199,218,224 164,830,101 Total--Houslng and Home Finance Agency •••••••.•• 2,490,667,430 2,863,003,809 372 , 336 , 379 719,817,017 Other~~~~.r.e.v.o.l~:.f~~:::: :::::::::::::::: :::::: 361,383,434 349,805,031 81 686,141 275,205,132 326,884,164 60,849,872 -86,178,301 -22 , 920 , 867 -20,836,268 92,773,690 143,521,637 14,500,848 Total--Veterans Administration ..••••••••••••••••• 792,874,607 662,939,170 -129,935,437 250,796,175 !pOrt-import Bank 0 f Was h'm gt on.. • ••••••••.•••••••• Farm C . t rat'IOn '" .••••••••••••.••••••••• Fede alredit H Adm'lms SaU/L orne Loan Bank Board •.••.•••••••••••••••••• Small :W"r.ence Seaway Development Corporation ••••••• . t rat·Ion ••••••••••••.•.••••••.•• Tenne usmess V Adm'mlS UnitedSsee st t alley Autho rI.ty •••.••••••••••••••••••••••• a es Information Agency ••••••••••••••••••••.. 998,549,223 12,269,500 291,002,869 3,914,567 218,811,571 302,356,798 2,231,344 606,999, 112 13,600,000 27,341,414 5,351,176 353,171 ,333 355,953,086 4,080,956 -391,550,110 1,330,500 -263,661,454 1,436,609 134 ,359,762 53,596,288 1,849,612 101,086,544 -8,627,866 -236,788,176 535,658 222,776,286 102,969,075 1,382,711 ................. 1,829,135,873 1,366,497,079 -462,638,793 183,334 ,233 16,778,654,570 4,392,139,720 5,125,779.770 0 •••••• 0 ••••••• ••••••••••••• 0 0 0 0 ••• 0 ••••••• •••••••••• 0 0 ••• ••• 0. Veterans Administration: ~~ct loans to veterans and reserves •.•••.•••••••••••• ~er Independent agencies; Total--Other Independent agenCies Total--Public enterprise funds ••••••••••••••• See fOOlnotes on page 10. 0 •••• 12,386,514,850 JUNE 30, 1963 18 TABLE X--SUPPLEMENTARY TABLE OF RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES OF TRUST ENTERPRISE (REVOLVING) FUNDS (Included in expenditures in Table IV on a net basis) correlpaa~ Fiscal year 1963 to date Classification Receipts Department of Agriculture: Farmers Home Administration .....••.•••••••.••••.•• Department of Defense - Civil: United States Soldiers' Home .....•...•..••.....••..... Department of Justice: Alien property activities ....•.•.......•••••..•.••••• Federal Prison System commissary funds ••.•..••.•••• General Services Administration: Records activities: National Archives trust fund ••.•••• Housing and Home FlnanceAgency: Federal National Mortgage AsSOCiation: Loans for secondary market operations .•.•••••••.•• Other ••...•.••.••...••...•..•••.••.••......••..• Other Independent agencies: Civil Service Commission: Employees health benefits fund Employees life insurance fund ..••••••.••••••.•...• Retired employees health benefits fund .......................... National Capital Housing Authority •..•••••••..••..••. Federal Communications Commission •..•.•.........• .................... Total- -Trust enterprise funds .••..•.••.•.•••••••••• filcal year 111 Net receft: (.: or ellPlD ture\ Net receipts (-) or expenditures Expenditures $9,225,377 $9,276,774 $51,396 108,556 118,142 9,586 -3 "2,146,128 2,444,410 33,834,656 2,500,733 31,688,528 56,322 5,4311 454,981 441,624 -13,356 -31 585,920,000 1,108,836,055 585,920,000 388,214,844 371,847,507 160,587,560 25,528,682 8,560,775 242,054 359,521,321 128,365,939 25,385,926 6,206,100 249,810 -12,326,185 -32,221,621 -142,755 -2,354,674 7,756 2,275,902,089 1,540 035,873 -735 866 215 1917 -28 .................. ............... -720,621,211 316,735 -10,814 -70,~2 -90 111 -10 241 929 TABLE XI--RESUME OF RECEIPTS BY SOURCES AND EXPENDITURES BY FUNCTIONS (Figures are rounded in millions of dollars and may not add to totals) Administrative Budget Funds Classification NET RECElPTS This month Trust FlDlds Same F.Y.1963 F.Y.1962 month to to last year date date This month Same F. Y. 1963 F .Y. month to tc last year date dal 32 Individual Income taxes ....•••••••.•.••.•••.••••••.•••. Corporation income taxes •.•••••.•••••••••.••••.•••... Employment taxes •...•..•••••••....•.••.•••••.•....•. Excise taxes •..••••...•••.•..........•..•••..••.••.•• Unemployment.tax deposits by States •.••••.•••..•.....• Estate and gift taxes ••..•.•..•......••..••••..•.•••.•• Customs ••.••••..•....••.••.....••.•••••..••••..••.. Federal employees retirement .....•.•.•••••••....••••• Interest on trust fund investments •..••.••...••••••••.•• Veterans life Insurance premiums •••..••••.••.••••...•. Miscellaneous receipts •.•.••..•••••••••••.•..••••••.. Interfund transactions (-) ••.•.....••••••••..•••••..••• $5,095 5,439 $4,847 5,320 $47,596 21,567 $45,571 20,523 894 885 9,914 9,585 184 92 375 -38 164 97 513 -212 2,165 1,205 4,424 -513 $1,340 267 19 $1,054 233 24 $14,862 3,279 al 3,008 2,01G 1,142 -633 146 876 39 737 -452 39 603 -386 81,409 2,972 2,575 27,735 51,103 218 49 2,817 ( .. ) 2 1,257.............. 5,895 490 385 2,147 14 2 2,774 143 177 349 339 868 4,524 2,263 2,101 1,076 (*) ( .. ) 5,403 39 56 9,198 •..•..• 1,875 2 3 •. . . . . . . -80 61 -633 -452 -386 679 44 (.. ) 556 122 2,878 -23 21,855 2 838 3,204 146 1,878 864 1,477 497 3,238 -505 r-------r-------r-------+-------1~-----r------1_----_+--- Total net receipts ...•••...••..•.•.••••..•••.••••.. 12,042 11,615 86,357 National defense...................................... 4,604 International affairs and finance ••.•••.•••. ••••••.••••• 190 Space research and technology........... ••.•••••.••..• 299 Agriculture and agricultural resources •.••.••••••.••••• 380 Natural resources.................................... 199 Commerce and transportation •.•••.•..••.•••.••••••..• 264 Housing and community development.................... -110 Health, labor, and welfare............................. 358 Education.......... ••••• .••.•. •.••••..• .•.•••• ••••••• 95 Veterans benefits and services......................... 385 Interest............................................. 867 General government. .. ..••.......•••...•.•..•••.•.••• 168 Deposit flDlds (net) • . . . • . . . . • • • • . • • • • . . . • • • • • • • . • • • • . • • . . . . . . . •. Interfund transactions (-) •.. . . • . . . • . . . • . • . . . . • • . • • . . . • . -38 5,034 295 142 421 210 308 -91 493 116 398 827 160 •. . . . . . • -212 52,743 2,545 2,552 7,028 2,352 2,816 -78 4,761 1,244 5,187 9,976 1,978 •. . •••. . -513 8,102 92,590 2 NET EXPENDITURES 19 120 -505 r------+------~------+-----~----~~----+_----~ Total net expenditures.... ••••..• .•.. •••.••.• .•. .•. See footnotes on page 14 7,663 87,787 2,975 3,318 26 563 JUNE 30, 1963 TABLEXII--SUMMARY OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT CASH TRANSACTIONS WITH THE PUBLIC == ------------ - -- --------=-:::---=-:-..::~-=-=~- Classification ---y:::=-:-= --=-- ~- ~----=--=-.:----=- Corresponding month last year This month - - ------ ederal receipts from the public: Adlllinlstrative budget receipts (net) - see Table III ••••• TrUSt and other receIpts (net) -see Table IV •••••••••••• lntragovernmental and other non -cash transactions see receipt adjustments Table xm ................. Total Federal receipts from the public ....................... 19 .......:..r--=-=--:-=:---- --- - - - - - -- - -- "------ Fiscal Year 1963 to date Corresponding period fiscal year 1962 1------ $12,041,679,186 2.971, 583,464 $11 ,614,606, 779 2,574,764,605 $86,357,020,251 27,734,578,765 -1,037,838,478 -1,112,784,258 -4,329,429,968 -3,846,697,793 13,975,424,172 13,076,587,126 109,762,169,047 101,887,158,891 7,662,561, 169 2,975,292,276 8,101,847,379 3,318,060,934 92,589,764,029 26,583,279,609 87,786,766,580 25,174,842,099 ........ . .................. $81,409,092,072 24,324,764,612 federal payments to the public: AdIIIinlstrative budget expenditures (net) - see Table III . TrUSt fund and other expenditures (net) - see Table IV .• Adjustment for reclassification of Governmentsponsored enterprise transactions)) .............. lntragovernmental and other non-cash transactions see payment adjustments Table xm ................ -134,322,000 -1,092,002,800 -1,074,166,082 -1, 105, 557,923 -5,285,435,777 -5,278,843,311 Total Federal payments to the public ••••••••....••• 9,429,365,364 9,222,347,590 113,887,607 ,860 107 ,682, 765,368 Ixcess of cash receipts from or payments to (-) the public. 4,546,058,808 3,854,239,535 -4,125,438,813 -5,795,606,477 655,821,053 -973,117,437 7,658,810,275 9,229,884,110 1,022,065,825 1,779,612,525 C!sh borrowing from the public or re:)'ayment (-): Public debt increase or decrease (- see Table vn ..... Net sales of Government agency securities in market (net) - see Table VI .......•...•..•...•..... Adjustment for reclassification of Governmentsponsored enterprise transactions)) ............... Net investment (-) in public debt and agency securities .. Adjustment for reclassification of Governmentsponsored enterprise transactions JJ • . • . • • • . . • • • _ .• Other non-cash transactions - see borrowing adjustments Table XIll ••.•••••.•.•••••••••••••••.••••••.•••.• 1,462,189,300 1, 127,322,725 -655,377,000 -1,975,548,454 -1,121,921,400 -700,615,486 Total net cash borrOWing from the public or repayment (-) •.•••••....•.•••••••..••••.••••••• ., . . - , "' .................. .................... -2,064,948,715 -493,893,458 521,055,000 29,918,600 .................. .... . ............... 35,780,866 -40,778.253 -1, 033,364,173 -923,424,235 43,920,765 -1,679,191,253 5,582,563,211 9,592,178,942 etgnlorage .......................................... 4,292,091 3,543,502 44,897,238 57,561,006 Total cash transactions With the public ....•.•.•.•••• 4,594,271,665 2,178,591,785 1,502,021,636 3,854,133,471 ash balances - net increase or decrease (-): Treasurer's account ................................ Cash held outSide Treasury .......................... 4,558,377,770 35,893,894 2,289,850,596 -111,258,811 1,685,782,614 -183,760,978 3,736,273,595 117,859,876 Total changes in the cash balances •.••••••.•••••••. 4,594,271,665 2,178,591,785 1,502,021,636 3,854,133,471 TABLE XIII--INTRAGOVERNMENTAL AND OTHER NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS (Showing details of amounts included as adjustments in Table XII above) ustmeots applicable to receipts: blragovernmental transactions: Interest on trust fund investments. • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • . Civil Service retirement - payroll deductions for employees ......................... ............ Civil Service retirement _ employers' share......... other .......................... ................. $875,992,807 $854,687,081 $1,466,552,213 $1,423,267,873 72,317,672 72,323,531 12,908,562 73,126,470 73,133,579 108,293,614 914,092,519 914,192,787 989,661,990 845,018,182 845,123,907 675,705,428 Subtotal ........ .•••••.•.••••... •••• ••••••.•••. 1,033,542,572 1,109,240,744 4,284,499,510 3,789,115,392 ~ refund bonds.... .•.••••••. ..................... IgIllorage .. • .. • • • • . • • • .. • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • .. • . •• 10 33,220 21,395 1--_ _ _-=4"',=-29"'2'-'-,.C-0e-.91 ~----~--~-4-------------+------------4------------- 3,813 +-________3'-',54:..--:3"-"5O=2+____44::..::..c'c-89'_'7.'.,~23'-8'+----5'-'7~,-56-1-'-,-00-6 Total receipt adj ustments •.•••.••••••••••••.•••• , f==~1,~0::;3~7,~8::;3;;8';,:4:;7;;8=I===~I;;,~1;;12;;,~78~4;;,,:;258~t===4;,,30=2=9;,'42=9;,'9=6=8=1=====30='0=846=,0=697=,70=9=3 lISIments applicable to payments: mtragovernmental transactions (see detail under 1!~~eabiPlt adjustments) •.•••••••.•.•••••••••••••••••• ~=~1,~0~3~3,;;;54~2,;;;5~7;;2~=~I;',~10",;9~,;;2~40~'dc744~f==~4~,28~4~,4;;;9~9~,5;;1~09===~3~,~78;;9~,,;,11;;;5:,;,,,;,39~2 1C e also to net borrowings: vingS bond increment....... ..................... 58,707,092 65,044,662 576,707,058 419455,'098°04,'489391 Iliscount and prem' 119,083,409 Internati lumS on securl·t'les ............... -18 " 419 094 -43, 186 , 947 171 000 000 oth onal Monetary Fund notes ................. -54,000,000 19,000,000 255,000,000 , , er SpeCial security issues •..•••..••••••••••••• 1---__-.:-::'2~2'L,~06~5'L,~0~504-------=-:.'.7"-9,~4~50~_ _ _--.::8~2"-,60=6~,9~2":::5+____1::1~1,,-,4~60::::.:.,-=-3OO= "I't Subtotal .. • • • • . • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • .. • • •• ~==~-3;:;5~,7~7~7':,::0,::,:52~===~40~'0=77;,8~,2=6=4+===1=,0=33='0=39=7=,=39=3=!====9=23=c,~__ 5,=63=0 ~ccruedintere t bl' db 479470115 529195997 168,207,736 18,453,636 Checks 0 t t ~ on pu IC e t ...................... - 5 5' 870' 676 - 484' 734' 912 -200,668,862 547,828,652 us an 'ng and other accounts ••••••••.••••••• 1===~5;::,:'~~'~~===~~'=~'=*========1========= Total payment adjustments •••.••••••••.••.•.••.. f===I,;",'=07=4~,=16=6~'0=0=82=t===1,=1=0=5=,5=5=7=,9=2=3+===5=,=28=5=,=43=5=,=77=7=\====5=,=27=8=,=84=3=,=3=11 ~~ents applicable to net borrowings: Re s~uance representing: Pa~PtSts- tax refund bonds. .•..•••.•••..•.•.•••••. , ... en -3,813 -10 033 -3 3 923,-44215,'639305 937,2 2°3 39 _ _ _ _ _ _ __ - (see detail under payment adjustments) •• 1---__~-3~5"-,~7~77~,:::0~52~_ _ _~40:::.:...,7:..:7..::8:..:,2:.:6:..:4+--...::1.'..,-.:...,-.:...'_-+ Total borrOWing adjustments (net) •••.•••••••••••. -35,780,866 40,778,253 1,033,364,173 923,424,235 TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 18, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE (6:15 P.M. EDT) The Treasury Department announced today that purchasers of foreign securities traded on a national securities exchange registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission would not be subject to the Interest Equalization Tax proposed by the President in his Message to the Congress today on purchases made on such exchanges prior to and including August 16, 1963. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT • July 18, 1963 FOR TIMMEDIATE RELEASE (6:15 P.M. EDT) The Treasury Department announced today that purchasers of foreign securities traded on a national securities exchange registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission would not be subject to the Interest Equalization Tax proposed by the President in his Message to the Congress today on purchases made on such exchanges prior to and including August 16, 1963. 000 D-917 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 98" ' , , -. \., FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY EXCERPTS FROM REMARKS BY THE HONORABLE HENRY H. FOWLER UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY AT THE GOVERNORS' CONFERENCE DEAUVILLE HOTEL, MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA TUESDAY, JULY 23, 1963 The devotion of this meeting of the Governors' Conference to "Expanding Employment Opportunities" suggests that this problem concerns every state in the Union, and that it will concern them even more in the years ahead. Each state needs an economy which will produce jobs faster than they are being produced today. A prompt and substantial reduction and revision of Federal income taxes along the general lines recommended by the President offers the most effective means of meeting this problem. It is the most urgent economic business before the Nation which must be attended to this year. Today there are more than four million people in the United States who are willing and able to work but who can't find jobs. In the past twelve months our economy, operating on an expanding basis, provided about 870,000 new jobs -- but they had to be divided among well over a million new workers. The result was that for every five workers who found jobs, one found unemployment. This is no new or temporary situation. For the past five years unemployment has continually exceeded five percent of the available work force. But there is an increasing urgency in the need to expand employment opportunities. Each passing month brings, the nation closer to its responsibility to provide work for the floodtide of youth born in the aftermath of World War II. With an addition of more than a million to th2 labor market in the last· twelve months, unemployment remained between five and six percent. But as we reach the crest of that floodtide of young people, the annu9l addition to the labor market D-918 - 2 will rise precipitously. Then the gap between the additional workers and the available jobs will widen rapidly, so that instead of one out of every six newly available workers unable to find a job -- already a threatening proportion -- we will have one out of every five, one out of every four, perhaps one out of every three unable to find a job. Early this year the President of the National Association of Manufacturers, W. P. Gullander, estimated that if our economy doesn't do better at creating jobs than it has for the past five years, 1970 will see our employment rate more than double what it is today -- a staggering 12.7 percent. There are many approaches to expanding job opportunities -and we must campaign agg'ressively on many fronts to reach this goal. But, as Secretary' Wirtz has observed, there is only one available opportunity to generate a massive increase in job opportunities at a single stroke; that opportunity is to cut taxes right now and on the scale urged by th~ President, thereby enabling our great private enterprise economy to do the job. Our current tax system exerts too heavy a drag on employment, private purchasing power, profits and incentives -- its high rate structure being designed in time of war and postwar inflation to hold back conswn,~r demand, initiative and investment. It now checks growth. It discourages extra effort and risk. It invites recurrent recessions. It blocks the path to full employment. This is not just the op~n~on of the Treasury Department, President Kennedy, the Secretaries of Commerce and Labor, the President's Council of Economic Advisers and others associated with the present Administration. ~t is the voiced opinion of many in private life who, by reason of unusual knowledge and experience concerning the workings of the private economy, are in a position to have an informed judgment. Seldom in the nation's history have its economic brains and leadership from diverse private sectors developed such a solid consensus on a key economic issue as that which has emerged on the national need for the scaling down of the Federal income tax rate structure this year. - 3 - ')8') J , __ ~ More than two hundred witnesses testified before the Ways and Means Committee of the House of Representatives on the President's tax proposals. They represented many leading business and trade organizations, the labor unions, and others familiar with our economic system. While their views have differed widely on specifics, only two of these witnesses have disagreed with the central thesis of the President's program -the need for a substantial tax reduction to encourage economic growth and the expansion of job opportunities. The Business Committee for Tax Reduction in 1963, organized on April 25th of this year, has brought together over 1,500 of the nation's leading businessmen and bankers in a truly remarkable individual expression of their belief that the Congress should enact during the present session net reductions of corporate and individual taxes totaling about $10 billion. Specifically, they advocate a substantial reduction in all individual tax rates in the present range of 20-91 percent and a reduction in the rate of corporate income tax to at least 47 percent. They believe that the present tax structure "hobbles the economy and slows our growth towards the goals of high employment, efficient use of our productive resources, including labor, and faster econo:nic growth." I commend for your examination a reading of the "Statement of Principles" of this new organization and the impressive list of those who have subscribed to it. But this conviction is not limited to leaders of big business or even business. The National Small Business Advisory Council, a nonpartisan group from all parts of the country, appointed pursuant to the Small Business Act as "truly representative of small business", in May adopted a resolution supporting a program of tax revision with objectives along the general lines of that proposed by President Kennedy. The resolution stated that the program "to give maximum benefit to small business should be enacted this year and should include a net reduction of individual and corporate taxes totaling about $10 billion and an immediate reversal of corporate normal and surtax rates." Long in the vanguard for public measures to expand employment opportunities is the AFL-CIO. That organization has urged this Congress to adopt an immediate tax reduction of $10 billion to provide the economy with the maximum thrust of a high velocity buying power. - 4 - 283 A dramatic example of the consensus that has been achieved on this subject is the recent announcement of the coming together of forty-five nationally recognized leaders of labor, small business, education, agriculture, housing and welfare groups in a Citizens Committee for Tax Reduction and Revision in 1963. This leadership group reached common agreement on the need for action at this session of Congress to "achieve a meaningful revision in income tax laws, including a substantial net reduction of individual and corporate taxes, totaling about $10 billion." Last week, despite their well known proclivity for having differences of opinion in the freedom of academic communities, over four hundred leading professional economists in more than forty colleges and universities throughout the country subscribed to a statement on the Adninistration's tax program. They noted that while there are significant structural problems which make it difficult to find jobs for the more disadvantaged of the unemployed, the first need is to achieve a high overall level of economic activity. They stated that: "If this is done, efforts to retrain and relocate displaced workers will be more effective." I should like to quote a few sentences from their statement: "We are confident that both the short-run and long-run effects of the tax reduction will be beneficial. Indeed, insofar as there is a difference of opinion among us, it is that some of us believe that a larger tax cut should have been proposed. On the whole, we believe that the A~ninistration's program, as originally submitted to the Congress, represents a reasonable compromise. It provides a tax reduction for both individuals and corporations. It should provide a significant stimulus to consumer spending and it should have a beneficial effect on . .~nvestment. " pr~vate From what has been said, it is clear that what is needed -critically, urgently, immediately needed is something which will begin producing more jobs than will be created if we go on as we are. That is exactly what the tax cut was intended to do. - 5 - 281 The Joint Economic Committee of Congress has estimated that a $10 billion tax reduction such as the President proposed would increase GNP by approximately $40 billion in the years just ahead over what GNP would be under the present tax structure. It has been reliably estimated that such an addition would create around three million new jobs. Increased job creation will be a continuing, rather than a single-shot effect of the tax program designed as it is to create a healthy environment of sustained demand and investment incentives conducive to a full employment economy. Through the interaction of investment, demand, and profits, the tax program will foster an upward spiral of economic activity which will generate new and sustained vitality. The result will be not merely three million jobs but a continuing high level of job production resulting from an economy operating at full potential. Today, this tax program is only a set of proposals advanced by the President and the Treasury; they depend for' their acceptance upon the will of the Congress as its members reflect the opinion of their constituents. Late this summer and fall the American people and the Congress will have to answer a question which has more bearing on the prospects for expanding job opportunities than any other that could be asked. It is this: "Shall we enact a program of tax reduction and revision?" The informal expression of individual op~n~on by the Governor of any state on the need for expanding employment opportunities in his state, the importance of expanding consumer demand for the products of that state, and the importance of increasing investment incentives and the prospects for increased profits after taxes to state industrial development programs will carry great weight with the members of Congress who, in the final analysis, will have to dispose of the legislative issue presented by the tax program. 000 ".q II, 1963 lUI lILlie. 1. M. ""Ur :RS, fae!d!r. July 23. 1963. • IISVLtI or fllASUBt'. WIIIIrJ BILL OP'P'UING Tile 1'nanry DIt~rrt annOWMJed 1aat 8't'8l'd.ac ...., t.M ......... , . . t.wo aerio. Q l'NUUI"J billa, ODe aeries t.o be an additional Una ot t.be ~ claW A/.rU 2~, 196 and the other aerie. to be dated JulJr is, 196J, Wl1eIa . . . offeNd - Mol' 17, wn opened at. the r~T'al Reserve Banks Oft hlI' a. TeDdetw .... 1Irr:L. . t . ~lt)OOtooo, or t.beNabouta, or 91-day bUl, aDd tor $600,000,000, or tbeftllboaU, of H2~ bW !be det.aUa ot the t.wo series are as toUCMla RANGE 0' ACCf. Pf ED 91-day rreasUI"T bUla I lCa-c:lq ~~r "'~'Ur1 bUll C'.MmITIVf 01lFt _~ Oo~ • -!!riM J8.lll.1ar"j 23, • ~. 1I;li , rox. Prioe ANNal fiat. , Prlee AnnUal HaM 12" H1&b Low .ftnge 66 perGIIIQt 1) pa.roen\ 99.195" ).lasS ,98.j)6 3.)5~ 99.183 3.2lD I 98.191 ).)llOi 99.190 l.~ }/ 98.291 ).)69"'; of the DOUIlt of 91....., bUltl 1d.4 tor at the low pr1ee _ aooep\ed of t.1'.e DOImt of 182-da¥ blUe bid tar at, U. low t1J'loe . . acoept.ed . Y !OrAl. fRJmnS At'I'PLIIJ) fOR AlID ACCIPftD It nlllllL IUlDI Dl8IUctI. A~l1ed Diatr1ct. 1..t:Cn $ lev lode Ph11IIdel.pb1a Cle'ftIl.eDd R1eMoad AUanta CblM80 S\. Lou1a MlaDeapolJ.a , . ... C1. Dal.1u san fftno1no T0'l'U.5 For SO,7J9.0x) 1~)OO,7ffJ,OOO )0,685,000 )0,560,000 1),6S8,OOO 2S,247,OOO 2O),Q6S,OOO )3,9$4,000 16,700,CXlO 37,942,000 26,l22,ooo ~12!!a.OOO $1, - ,196,000 lC-fWd 0,369,000 $ I 859,229,000 15,88S,<n> I t I t ~~' i~814,600 ),72),00 12,596,00..1 2,t-SO,OO )6,91&6.000 22,247.000 I 6,005,000 18,700,000 1I,9la,OOO 2S,782.OOO • • I I I nll!ooo $l,300.nOOO !I t 4. 700, ()) 626, 567, ocr lO,lIS.GOO I l41,06S,OOO ta.hSb,ooo 4-. l,us,lJ7,OOO ~tS60.000 13,511,000 !cc.pted 2,8S0.ooo s,eQS,oo lm..=,OOO 9,·· ,000 37,)S2,oa lO,b)l,OOO 6,)91&,000 6,)64,00 ),8916,00 ',SaL.,OOO 9,ua,oa: llk.:lI.OOO $1,w',86l..0a0 3,8J~ltoa 76• .IZ.oo ~;800, S11.~ TREASURY DEPARTMENT - fOR RELEASE A. M. NEWSPAPERS, ruesday, July 23, 1963. RESULTS OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced last evening that the tenders for two series of rreasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated April 25, 1963, andtbe other series to be dated July 25, 1963, 'Which were offered on July 17, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on July 22. Tenders were invited for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day bills and for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day bills. !'he details of the two series are as follows: 91-day Treasury bills : 1tl2-~ Treasur,r bills maturing October 24, 1963 maturing January 23, 1964 Approx. Equiv. Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate : Price Annual Rate High 99.195 3.185% 98.306 3.351% Lcm 99.183 3.232% 98.291 3.380''' Average 99.190 3.206% Y 9tl.297 3.369% !I 66 percent of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the .Low price was accepted 13 percent of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted RANGE OF ACCEPl'ED C(lfETITIVE BIDS: Wl'AL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPTED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS: District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago st. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dauas San Francisco TOTALS ApE1ied For $ 50,709,000 1,300,769,000 30,885,000 30,560,000 13,858,000 25,247,000 203,065,000 33,954,000 18,700,000 37,942,000 26,122,000 76 z985 2 OOO $1,848,796,000 Applied For Accepted $ 10,874,000 $ 40,369,000 1,125,137,000 859,229,000 10,125,000 15,885,000 36,946,000 30,560,000 2,tl50,000 l3,51tl,000 6,005,000 22,247,000 101,352,000 141,065,000 9,864,000 28,454,000 6,394,000 18,700,000 10,433,000 32,942,000 9,524,000 25,782,000 l34 z357 z000 71 2625 1 000 $1,3 00 ,376,000 ~ $1,463,861,000 · · · ··· /lccepted $ 4,700,000 626,567,000 3,725,000 12,596,000 2,e50,000 5,805,000 37,352,000 8,364,000 3,894,000 8,843,000 9,424,000 76 2 397 zOOO $800,517,000 '£/ .Vmcludes $248,031,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 99.190 '/mcludes $59,383,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the a~erage price of 9tl.297 On a coupon issue of the same length and for the same amount illveS-Ced.,. -che return on , these bills would provide yields of 3.28%, for the 9l-day bills, and 3.1..1.7%, for the 182-d~ bills_ Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of bank discount with the return related to the face amount of the bills payable at maturity rather than the amount invested and their length in actual number of days related to a 360-day year. In contrast, yields on certificates, notes, and bonds are computed in. terms of interest on the amount invested, and relate the number of days remaining III an interest payment period to the actual number of days in the period, with semiannual compounding if more than one coupon period is involved. 0-919 Y TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 20, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 20, 1963 July 19 remains the effective date of the interest equalization tax, recommended by President Kennedy, on purchases of all foreign securities outside of the United States, the Treasury said today. Following the President's Message on July 18, the Treasury announced a delay to August 16 as the date from which purchases of outstanding foreign securities would be subject to the rules of the proposed tax, if those purchases were effected on U. S. national securities exchanges registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The delay does not apply to transactions carried out on foreign securities exchanges nor to transactions in the U. S. or elsewhere which are not carried out through U. S. registered securities exchanges. The recommended effective date of the proposed tax on such transactions, and for taxable newly issued foreign securities purchased by American investors, remains July 19. The Treasury and representatives of the exchanges are cur rently developing the detailed procedures involved in applyipg the rules of the proposed tax to transactions on these U.S. exchanges. 000 D-920 TREASURY DEPARTMENT .. 4>6S"" == July 20, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 20, 1963 July 19 remains the effective date of the interest equalization tax, recommended by President Kennedy, on purchases of all foreign securities outside of the United States, the Treasury said today. Following the President's Message on July 18, the Treasury announced a delay to August 16 as the date from which purchases of outstanding foreign securities would be subject to the rules of the proposed tax, if those purchases were effected on U. S. national securities exchanges registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The delay does not apply to transactions carried out on foreign securities exchanges nor to transactions in the U. S. or elsewhere which are not carried out through U. S. registered securities exchanges. The recommended effective date of the proposed tax on such transactions, and for taxable newly issued foreign securities purchased by American investors, remains July 19. The Treasury and representatives of the exchanges are currently developing the detailed procedures involved in applying the rules of the proposed tax to transactions on these U.S. exchanges. 000 D-920 -2- In the light of this situation U.S. officials agreed that the draft legislation to be submitted to the Congress would include a provision authorizing a procedure under which the President could modify the application of the tax by the establishment from time to time of exemptions, which he could make either unlimited or limited in amount. The President would thus have the flexibility to permit tax free purchases of n,ew issues needed to maintain the unimpeded flow of trade and payments between the two countries, and to take care of exceptional situations that might arise in the case of other countries. U.s. officials made clear that this did not modify their proposals regarding the taxation of transactions in outstanding securities; over the past year such transactions between Canada and the U.S. have not been a major factor. The Canadian authorities stated that it would not be the de..;ire or intention of Canada to increase her foreign exchange reserves through the proceeds of borrowings in the U. S., and it is the hope and expectation of both governments that by maintaining close consultation it will prove possible in practice to have an unlimited exemption for Canada without adverse effects on the United States. It was agreed that active consultations would continue to strengthen the close economic relations between the two countries and at the same time facilitate measures for making the maximum practicable contribution to economic expansion and the strength and stability of both currencies. --------------------------The conversations which were conducted in the u.s. Treasury on Saturday and Sunday included for Canada, Ambassador Charles S.A. Ritchie, Louis Rasminsky, Governor of the Bank of Canada, A.F.W. Plumptre, Assistant Deputy Minister of Finance and A.E. Ritchie, Assistant Under Secretary of State for External Affairs; for the United States, Douglas Dillon, Secretary of the Treasury, George Ball, Under Secretary of State, Robert V. Roosa, Under Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs, and Stanley Surrey, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury. TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 21, 1963. For Simultaneous Release in Ottawa and Washington at 6:00 p.m. Sunday, July 21, 1963. Joint Canadian--United States Statement h~presentatives of Canaaa and ~he United States met in vJashingcon during the weekend to appraise the impac t on the Canaciian fi.nancial markets of the proposed United States :;interes t equalization taxI!. The two governments recognize the need for effective acc:';'on co improve the balance of payments positions of both countries and both are equally determined that such action shall not impair the intimate economic relationships between the two countr':"es, nor impede the growth essential for both economies. For many years the capital markets of the two countries have been closely inter-connected, and U.s. exports of capital -to Canada have financed a subscantial portion of theCanadian current account deficit.: with che U.S. This need continues. A portion of these flows must be supplied through the sale of new issues of Canadian securities in American markets. U.s. o££icials had considered that ample flows for these needs would continue und~r the proposed liinterest equalization taxI:. However, Canadian representa~ives stated that this would require a very substantial rise in th~ entire Canadian interest rate struccurc. It was recognized by boch governments that such a development would be undesirable in the present economic c~rcumscances. TREASURY DEPARTMENT • July 21, 1963 FOR SIMULTANEOUS RELEASE IN OTTAWA AND WASHINGTON AT 6:00 P.M. SUNDAY, JULY 21,1963 JOINT CANADIAN--UNITED STATES STATEMENT Representatives of Canada and the United States met in Washington during the weekend to appraise the impact on the Canadian financial markets of the proposed United States "interest equalization tax". The two governments recognize the need for effective action to improve the balance of payments positions of both countries and both are equally determined that such action shall not impair the intimate economic relationships between the two countries, nor impede the growth essential for both economies. For many years the capital markets of the two countries have been closely inter-connected, and U.S. exports of capital to Canada have financed a substantial portion of the Canadian current account deficit with the U.S. This need continues. A portion of these flows must be supplied through the sale of new issues of Canadian securities in American markets. U.S. officials had considered that ample flows for these needs would continue under the proposed "interest equalization tax." However, Canadian representatives stated that this would require a very substantial rise in the entire Canadian interest rate structure. It was'recognized by both governments that such a development would be undesirable in the present economic circumstances. In the light of this situation U.S. officials agreed that the draft legislation to be submitted to the Congress would include a provision authorizing a procedure under which the President could modify the application of the tax by the establishment from time to time of exemptions, which he could make either unlimited or limi.ted in amount. The President would thus have the flexibility to permit tax free purchases of new issues needed to maintain the unimpeded flow of trade and D-921 - 2 - payments between the two countries, and to take care of exceptiona situations that might arise in the case of other countries. U.S. officials made clear that this did not modify their proposals regarding the taxation of transactions in outstanding securities; over the past year such transactions between Canada and the U.S. have not been a major factor. The Canadian authorities stated that it would not be the desire or intention of Canada to increase her foreign exchange reserves through the proceeds of borrowings in the U.S., and it is the hope and expectation of both governments that by maintaining close consultation it will prove possible in practice to have an unlimited exemption for canada without adverse effects on the United States. It was agreed that active consultations would continue to strengthen the close economic relations between the two countries and at the same time facilitate measures for making the maximum practicable contribution to economic expansion and the strength and stability of both currencies. The conversations which were conducted in the U.S. Treasury on Saturday and Sunday included for Canada, Ambassador Charles S.A Ritchie, Louis Rasminsky, Governor of the Bank of Canada, A.F.W. Plumptre, Assistant Deputy Minister of Finance and A.E. Ritchie, Assistant Under Secretary of State for External Affairs; for the United States, Douglas Dillon, Secretary of the Treasury, George Ball, Under Secretary of State, Robert V. Roosa, Under Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs, and Stanley Surrey Assistant Secretary of the Treasury. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 22, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RElEASE TREASURY DECISION ON ITALIAN STYIE BREAD UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT 'TIle Treasury Department has determined that Italian style bread from Canada is not being, nor likely to be, sold in the United states at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the deter- mination will be published in the Federal Register. 'TIle dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during 1962 was approximately $156,000. "Q ') TREASURY DEPARTMENT = FOR IMMEDIATE REIEASE TREASURY DECISION ON ITALIAN STYlE BREAD UNDER THE· ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that Italian style bread from Canada is not being" nor likely to be" sold in the United states at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the deter- mination will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during 1962 was approximately $156,,000. - 3 - and exchange tenders will receive equal trea.tment. Cash adjustments will 'be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sal or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treutm~nt, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, girt or other excise taxes, whether Federal or state, but a.re exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interes1 thereof by any state, or any of the possessions of the United states, or by any local taxing a.uthority. For purposes of ta.xation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United states is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded f'rom consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need tnclude in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actual. received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current reVision) and this notice, pre scribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their.issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - 2 - 4ec:1malB, e. g., 99. 925. Fra.ctions ~ not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied bY' Federal Reserve Ba.nks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generallY' may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than baDk1ng institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their om account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied bY' payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guarantY' of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. DmnediatelY' atter the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made bY' the !reasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those SUbmitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereot. The Secretary ot the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject 8JlY' or aJ.1 tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in 8ny such respect shall be t1nal.. ·Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders tor $ 200,000 or (CfiJ less tor the a.dd1tionaJ. bills dated May 2, 1963 , ( 91 days remain1ng until maturitY' date on . ' . 0 or less tor the f&4 October 31, 1963 ~ fliij ) and noncompetitive tenders tor 182 ..day bills without stated price trom any'Qne G<in bidder will be accepted in tull at the average price (in three decimals) ot acCepted competitive bids tor the respective issues. Settlement for accepted ten- ders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bazlk8 on 111. AuguS.1963 , in cash or other immediately available funds or a like tace amount ot Treasury bills maturing August W963 • Cash TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington - July 24, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two seris , or thereabouts, 1963 2,lOl~9,OOO fOI , in the &mow: , as follows: , 91 -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued August ~1963 (&£ in ~he amount of $ 1,300~O,OOO , or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated and to mature . October 31, 1963 May 2~63 , , originally issued in the m , the additional and original bills amount of $ 800'ti&i000 to be freely interchangeable. 182 -day bills, for $ 800~OOO {ClU August ~963 ,or thereabouts, to be dated , and to mature January~ 1964 The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitivE and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form onlYJ and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern/stu!!btri time, Monday, JUl~ 1963 Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three TREASURY DEPARTMENT = .E9R IMMEDIATE RELEASE July 24, 1963 TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,100,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing Augus t 1,1963, in the amount of $2,101,679,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued in the amount of $ 1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, additional amount of bills dated May 2, 1963, mature October 31,1963, originally issued in the $800,950,000, the additional and original bills interchangeable. August 1, 1963, representing an and to amount of to be freely 182-day bills, for $ 800,000,000, or thereabouts, to be dated 1,1963 and to mature January 30, 1964. ~gust The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,.000 (maturi ty value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches to the closing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, July 29,1963. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury De~artment, Washington . Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. up Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. D-922 - 2 - Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Departmment of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secreta I'Y of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $200,000 or less for the additional bills dated May 2 1963 (91-da ys remaining until maturit¥ date on Octob~r 31,'1963) and noncompetitive tenders for ~100,000 or les8 for the 182-day bills without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordanoe with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Banks on August 1, 1963, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing Augus t 1, 1963. Cash and exchange tenders will recei.ve equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differencl;ls between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue prioe of the new bills. The inoome derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any speoial treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained fro any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT = July 24, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TRFASURY ANNOUNCES $6.6 BILLION AUGUST 15 REFUNDrnG In furtherance of the President t s Balance of Payments Program, as set forth last week, the Treasury announced today that it will refund the entire amount of securities maturing August 15, 1963, through the offering of a 3-3/4% 15-II).onth note. Of the $6.6 billion of maturing issues, only $2.5 billion is held by the public, the remaining amount being held by the Federal Reserve and Government Investment Accounts. Last March, holders of the maturing issues had an opportunity to exchange their holdings in an advance refunding for issues maturing in 1961, 1971 and 1980. The notes 'Will be dated August 15, 1963, and will mature November 15, 1964. They will be offered at par. Cash subscriptions for the notes will not be received. for exchange are as follows: The maturing issues eligible $5,181 million of 3-1/2% Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1963, dated August 15, 1962, and $1,461 million of 2-1/2% Treasury Bonds of 1963, dated December 15, 1954. The subscription books will be open only on Jug 29 through Jug 31 for the receipt of subscriptions. Subscriptions addressed to a Federal Reserve Bank or Branch, or to the Office of the Treasurer of the Un! ted States, and placed in the mail before midnight, July 31, will be considered as timely. The notes will be made available in registered as well as bearer form. All subscribers requesting registered notes 'Will be required to furnish appropriate identifying numbers as required on tax returns and other documents submitted to the Internal Revenue Service. Interest on the notes will be payable on November 15, 1963, and May 15 and NOVember 15, 1964. 000 D-923 TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 24, 1963 FOR IMIv1EDIATE REIEASE WITHHOIDING OF APPRAISEMENT ON WINDOW GIASS The Treasury Department is instructing customs field officers to withhold appraisement on window glass, 16-ounce through 28-ounce thicknesses, from the U.S.S.R., pending a determination as to whether this merchandise is being sold in the United States at less than fair value. Notice to this effect is being published in the Federal Registel Under the Antidumping Act, determination of sales in the United States at less than fair value would require reference of the case to the Tariff Commission, which would consider whether American industry was being injured. Both dumping price and injury must be shown to justify a finding of dumping under the law. The Bureau instituted an investigation in this case on May 3, 1963. The dollar value of imports received during 1962 was approximately $600,000. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT = July 24, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RElEASE WITllliOIDING OF APPRAISEMENT ON WINDOW GIASS The Treasur,y Department is instructing customs field officers to withhold appraisement on window glass, 16-ounce through 28-ounce thicknesses, from the U.S.S.R., pending a determination as to whether this merchandise is being sold in the United States at less than fair value. Notice to this effect is being published in the Federal Register. Under the Antidumping Act, determination of sales in the United States at less than fair value would require reference of the case to the Tariff CommiSSion, which would consider whether American industr,y was being injured. Both dumping price and injur,y must be shown to justify a finding of dumping under the law. The Bureau instituted an investigation in this case on May 3, 1963. The dollar value of imports received during 1962 was approximately :t6oo"OOO. 000 - 2 - The exhibit is scheduled to be on view through the remainder of this summer. It is located near the Treasury's permanent Exhibit Room visited by about 100,000 tourists each year. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Treasury Display Pictures the Work of its Law Enforcers A' 2 5 l photographic display portraying the activities of the seven Treasury Enforcement Agencies and the Treasury Law Enforcement School has been installed in the second floor foyer of the entrance to the main Treasury Building facing the East Wing of the White House. The display was recently shown in the RCA Exhibit Hall in New York City as a part of an exhibit sponsored by the Law Observance Committee of the Federal Bar Association. llitd lidO F "~I' O~7 portrays the work of Treasury Agents of the Bureau of Customs, U. S. Bureau of Narcotics, U. S. Coast Guard, U. S. Secret Service, and the Internal Revenue Service's Intelligence Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax Division, and Inspection Service, as well as the Treasury Law Enforcement School where agents receive advanced training in the newest techniques of their profession. J}- TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY DISPLAY PICTURES THE WORK OF ITS LAW ENFORCERS A photographic display portraying the activities of the seven Treasury Enforcement Agencies and the Treasury Law Enforcement School has been installed in the second floor foyer of the entrance to the main Treasury Building facing the East Wing of the White House. The display was recently shown in the RCA Exhibit Hall in New York City as a part of an exhibit sponsored by the Law Observance Committee of the Federal Bar Association. It portrays the work of Treasury Agents of the Bureau of Customs, u.S. Bureau of Narcotics, U.S. Coast Guard, U.S. Secret Service, and the Internal Revenue Service's Intelligence Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax Division, and Inspection Service, as well as the Treasury Law Enforcement School, where agents receive advanced training in the newest techniques of their profession. The exhibit is scheduled to be on view through the remainder of this summer. It is located near the Treasury's permanent Exhibit Room visited by about 100,000 tourists each year. 000 D-924 TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 29, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TREASURY DECISION ON BALL BUBBIE CHEWING GUM UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that ball bubble chewing gum from Canada is not being, nor likely to be, sold in the United states at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the determination will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during the period September 1, 1962, through April 30, 1963, was approximately $263,000. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 29, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE REIEASE TREASURY DECISION ON BALL BUBBLE CHEWING GUM UNDER THE ANTIDUMPING ACT The Treasury Department has determined that ball bubble chewing gwn from Canada is not being, nor likely to be, sold in the United states at less than fair value within the meaning of the Antidumping Act. Notice of the determination will be published in the Federal Register. The dollar value of imports of the involved merchandise received during the period September 1, 1962, through April 30, 1963, was approx1roa.tely $263,000. 000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT July 29, 1963 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY BRAZER HONORED Treasury Secretary Douglas Dillon Monday presented the Treasu! Exceptional Service Award to Harvey Brazer, outgoing Deputy Assistc Secretary for Tax Policy. Dr. Brazer is returning to the Universit of Michigan after two years as Director of the Treasury's Office of Tax Analysis. He will serve as Professor of Economics at the UnivE sity and Research Associate at the University's Institute of Public Administration, two posts he held for four years before coming to Washington o At the Treasury, he was principal economic adviser on tax polj In addition, he directed the work of Treasury economists engaged ir preparing tax plans and programs. The citation which accompanied the Award reads: "This award is made in recognition of your outstandin~ contribution to the accomplishments of the Treasury during the two years in which you have served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy and as Director of the Office of Tax Analysis. "The Revenue Act of 1962, the rev~s~on of depreciatiOl rules and procedures, and the current tax bill, reflect in large part programs you initiated, directed, or executed. "Your performance has been exceptionally able, not on. in your personal contribution to tax policy and to tax legislation, but also in achieving and maintaining the higJ est professional standards in the organization and operati l of the staff of economists in the Office of Tax Analysis. "In the matter of legislation and policy, and also in the matter of administration and research, the Treasury De ment will bear the stamp of your efforts for many years to You have upheld the highest standards of professional condl Your service reflects credit both on yourself and on the Treasury." TREASURY DEPARTMENT -- July 29, 1963 -FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY BRAZER HONORED Treasury Secretary Douglas Dillon Monday presented the Treasury's Exceptional Service Award to Harvey Brazer, outgoing Deputy Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy. Dr. Brazer is returning to the University of Michigan after two years as Director of the Treasury's Office of Tax Analysis. He will serve as Professor of Economics at the Univer~ sity and Research Associate at the University's Institute of Public Administration, two posts he held for four years before coming to Washington. At the Treasury, he was principal economic adviser on tax policy. In addition, he directed the work ;of Treasury economists engag~d in preparing tax plans and programs. The citation which accompanied the Award reads: "This award is made in recognition of your outstanding contribution to the accomplishments of the Treasury during the two years in which you have served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy and as Director of the Office of Tax Analysis. "The Revenue Act of 1962, the rev~s~on of depreciation rules and procedures, and the current tax bill, reflect in large part programs you initiated, directed, or executed_ "Your performance has been exceptionally able, not only in your personal contribution to tax policy and to tax legislation, but also in achieving and maintaining the highest professional standards in the organization and operations of the staff of economists in the Office of Tax Analysis_ "In the matter of legislation and policy, and also in the matter of administration and research, the Treasury Department will bear the stamp of your efforts for many years to corne. You have upheld the highest standards of professional conduct. Your service reflects credit both on yourself and on the Treasury." ,oa .WSI A. H. MDf8PAPUS. TUMda, • .lull 30, 196~. AlSULTS OF TUlSURI'1 WIlILY BILL OPrWJD "ru, Tn. 'l'ru.ury Uepan..ent. announced lut eYeD1a& tbat U. 'eDdere tor . . of T.....VI billa, ODe aer1•• to be an add1t1oa&l 1 __• or tt. bill. dated *1' I, 1963, &I t.... ot... r Mr1ee t.o be datoed .lucuat 1, 196), ¥bloh wn ott.ract OD .hill' 2k..... ope_ at. the Federal Ile•• n8 BanD OD July 29. t ........... 1rrrt..... ter 11.)00,000,000, 01" tt.nabou\e, or 91-day billa and tor 1800,000,000, or tbereabouU, ot 181-*7 bUll. de\aU. ot the t.vo •• rle. are .. t01108l ». ml 91-da7 TNa8UZ7 bU18 _tur1!!1 october iUIllE}F' ACCEPT1l,O COMPKnTIVt KIDS. Appl'OS. Price J9.18) rt1gh Low Avenge 99.170 99.175 J.26)1t 98.290 • Y 98.117 Approx. Iq , I\naual ;ate Pri.. I I 3.2)2' 3.2W6 -'ur1JW • Y. lrmual Haw !I 182-*7 Trea.aury bUll January 30, 196~ I I if 98.282 3.)82J 3.~08S 3.398S }/ 0,. aJ i'~cepting one tender ot f)oo,ooo. ~;X0llPt.1DC tender ot 1100,000 rOO pereut. of ..he _01DIt ot 91-day b bid lor et the lMr pri...... acc.pt.ed Ja8 peroeAt of the uount ot 1.62-day billa b1&l tor at. the 1. . pri . . . . . .ecept~ TuTAL 'I'F.NDE:S APP~';~D ;t~'SKa';:; Applied 'or ,~ 41.,68),000 Ao..eted ')4,68),000 Philadelphia 29,)81,000 14,)81,000 1l1~ 22,419,000 D1atJ"1ot aoetou Hew Iorit 1,hOu,2~,OOO Cle.elaad 26,4S7,OOO At1aata )0,$73,000 226,56),000 Chicago at. Louie f{innaapoll. "'aMe City 38,022,000 19,961,000 46,269,000 Dell.. SaIl 'ruouco 24,381,000 'rotal ~ F0it um A<.;(;Y.P'l'tl) Bt F'U,)&UL . 74,137 ,000 $1,967,090,000 DIItaICT8. 'eel!" "or _ • 12,143,000 1,190,WI6,ooo 8,6)'1,000 6l11,2Wa,OOO 26,457,000 9,S87,OOO 22,kl9,OOO; 1,18Ja,000 L,4)S,00D 26,013,000 166,;63,000 U),1JaO,OOO Ja,022,OOO 19,1,61,000 )8,269,000 20,381,000 ',)$0,000 9,))',000 6~,631.000 U,JOO,S90,OOO JI flO, 711),000 651,223,000 3,)91,000 9,Slk,OOO 1,1SJa,OOO b,4)S,OOO 56,7Jao,OOO 7,350,000 h,9l6,OOO 16,908,000 12,101,000 66.04~.009 _ n,;nI,OOC ,uoo,au,ooo '.k7',oao I Acoee"." &1,J1S1,94S,OOO Aft,.... 6,419,~ IDalud.. S24S,837,000 DODCC8petUJ.ve tend. . . .ooep\H at the ........ pd• • 1 99.11 Include. $;7,017,000 !IODOGapet!tl" \eaden .ecrept.ecl a' ,he prt.• ., _.281 on • ooapon 1.a:ue of tbe .... length aDd lor tbe ••• ___ 1~, U. 1'8\1II'D' the•• bill. would proY1de yielda of 3.).4'. tor the 91-day bill., aDd 3• • ' . t.bI 182-da7 bUl.. lut.el"8et. rate. 0&1 bUlB are q1lOte4 ill Hfu 01 bull: d .....at ..Ub the retul"I1 related to the face amouat. ot tba bUla paJabl. at. - '....\7 . . . . . tbIII the uount 1~ and their 1engtth 1ft actual ~ of da711 nlaW \0 • ]6O-dal yar. In contNR, 71.1<18 OIl o.rtlli_tea, aot.e8, ... taaDU are 01 p.... tn , ... or iIIteNet on the amount. 1n.,eat.ed, and r.lew \be . . . .1' or days r. rSnt" 1A u intereat paJIIUtIlt period to t n. a otual rn.ber or cIIr..JW 1D tbe period, Vit.' ~ oo.pound1.ng i t .ore than one coupon period 1a 1.Imtl..... ".;r)p " '\,,: TREASURY DEPARTMENT FOR RELEASE A. M. NEWSPAPERS, TuesdaY', July 30, 1963. - July 29, 1963 RESULTS OF TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department announced last evening that the tenders for two series of Treasury bills, one series to be an additional issue of the bills dated May 2, 1963, and me other series to be dated August 1, 1963, which were offered on July 24, were opened ~ the Federal Reserve Banks on July 29. Tenders were invited for $1,300,000,000, or ~reabouts, of 91-day bills and for $800,000,000, or thereabouts, of 182-day bills. The ~taUs of the two series are as follows: lANGE OF ACCEPTED WETITlVE BIDS: 99.183 High Low Average ~cepting 91-day Treasury bUls maturing October 31, 1963 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate al 99.170 99.175 one tender of $300,000; : : : 3.232% 3.284% 3.263% 182-day Treasury bills maturing January 30, 1964 Approx. Equiv. Price Annual Rate 98.290 98.277 98.282 11 bl Excepting E! 3.382% 3.408% 3.398% Y one tender of $100,000 00 percent of the amount of 91-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted ~ percent of the amount of 182-day bills bid for at the low price was accepted OTAL TENDERS APPLIED FOR AND ACCEPI'ED BY FEDERAL RESERVE DIS'l'RIaI'S: District AcceEted Acce12ted : AEElied For AE121ied For : Boston $ 44,683,000 $ 34,683,000 $ 12,743,000 $ 10,743,000 New York 651,223,000 1,404,244,000 834,244,000 •• 1,190,446,000 PhUadelphia 29,381,000 14,381,000 : 8,691,000 3,391,000 Cleveland 9,524,000 26,457,000 •• 26,457,000 9,587,000 Richmond 1,184,000 22,419,000 7,184,000 22,419,000 Atlanta 4,435,000 26,073,000 4,435,000 30,573,000 : 56, 7).t0 ,000 Chicago 166,563,000 113,740,000 226,563,000 : 7,350,000 St. Louis 9,350,000 32,022,000 38,022,000 4,916,000 Minneapolis 9,339,000 19,461,000 : 19,961,000 12,708,000 16,908,000 Kansas City 38,269,000 46,269,000 6,479,000 Dallas 9,479,000 20,381,000 : 24,381,000 31 0 San Francis co 66.z043.z000 65 z637.zoo 74.z1371.ooO • 2 318 z000 Total $1,300,590,000 sf $1,457,945,000 $ 800,011,000 $1,987,090,000 · Sf ~cludes $245,837,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 99.175 mCludes $57,017,000 noncompetitive tenders accepted at the average price of 98.282 On a coupon issue of the same length and for the same amount invested, the return on these bills would provide yields of 3.34%, for the 91-day billa, and 3.50%, for the 182-day bills. Interest rates on bills are quoted in terms of bank discount with t~ return related to the face amount of the bills payable at maturity rather than t~ amount invested and their length in actual number of days related to a 360-day year. In contrast, yields on certificates, notes, and bonds are computed in tenns ot interest on the amount invested, and relate the number of days remaining in an interest payment period to the a ctual number of days in the period, with semiannual compounding if more than one coupon period is involved. D-925 FOR RELEASE ON DELIVERY STATEMENT OF THE HONORABLE DOUGLAS DILLON SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BEFORE THE HOUSE WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE ON THE DEBT LIMIT MONDAY, JULY 29, 1963 10:00 A.M., EDST When the Congress last considered the debt limit in May, it took the rather unusual step of enacting a new temporary debt limit to extend only through the first two months of fiscal 1964. The reason for this action was, of course, the exceptional degree of uncertainty attached to any projections of our budgetary position for the entire fiscal year. In referring to the $309 billion temporary debt limit for the months of July and August 1963, your Committee Report stated: This is designed to give your committee and the Congress more time to consider the appropriate limitation for the balance of the fiscal year 1964. By the end of August, congressional action on appropriations can be expected to have progressed to the point where it will be possible to obtain a much clearer picture of probable expenditures for the fiscal year 1964. By this time also ,it is hoped that the consideration of the President's tax proposals will have reached the point where it is possible to more accurately forecast the impact of any congressional action on revenues for the fiscal year 1964." n •••••• D-926 2 Furthermore, the Senate Finance Committee, at the time of its action on the previous extension, felt that increasing the debt limit only until August 31, 1963 might not allow it sufficient time to evaluate the budget situation for the fiscal year 1964. It urged that more time may be needed to determine the level of expenditures resulting from the appropriations enacted, and "more time may be required to consider the tax measures now pending in the Connnittee on Ways and Means." In deference to this position of both Committees, and the continued absence of sufficient hard, factual information on which to base the debt limit requirement for the full fiscal year 1964, I am here today only to request an extension of the present $309 billion temporary debt limit through November 30, 1963. The progress of the Congress on both appropriations and the tax bill in the intervening months has not measured up to the pace hoped for by this Committee. Only two ap- propriations bills, covering about seven percent of the budget, have been enacted, and the tax bill has not yet been 411 3 reported out by this Committee. In this situation any estimate of the debt limit required for the full 1964 fiscal year would involve a considerably larger element of guesswork than has usually been the case. Fortunately, however, our budgetary position has substantially improved since I last discussed the debt limit with you on May 1. Therefore, it seems wise to extend the present temporary debt limit for an additional three months, that is to November 30th, by which time we are certain to have a much sounder basis upon which to determine the debt limit requirements for the remainder of the fiscal year. Unless new debt limit legislation is enacted, the temporary ceiling will expire on August 31st and the debt ceiling will revert to its permanent level of $285 billion. Current estimates indicate that the debt will be about $307 billion on August 31st, $22 billion above its permanent level. It is obvious that action must be taken. I would now like to review with the Committee the unexpectedly favorable developments during May and June which 4 have given us this extra leeway under the debt ceiling. A table attached to this statement lists the various changes in our actual cash position on June 30 as compared to the estimates given the Committee at the beginning of May. On May 1, we were estimating a budget deficit of $8.4 billion. As you know, the deficit actually turned out to be $2.2 billion less than this - - $6.2 billion. The smaller budget deficit was produced by a combination of receipts almost $900 million greater than we had expected and budget expenditures more than $1.3 billion lower than we had anticipated on May 1. Normally, the differences between estimates and final results are reasonably well balanced between those on the down side and those on the up side; but in recent months we have had the unusual and most gratifying experience of finding almost all of the changes from our estimates moving in the same direction - - toward a lower budget deficit and an improved cash position. Of the almost $900 million improvement in our revenue position, about $400 million was accounted for by receipts from individual income taxes an increase largely 5 4,11 .L. v I attributable to the fact that the economy expanded at a faster rate than we had anticipated. Receipts from corporation income taxes were also about $300 million higher than had been estimated. The remainder of the increase in receipts, about $200 million, came from increased estate and gift taxes and miscellaneous items. Practically the entire $1.3 billion reduction in budget expenditures from the level estimated on May 1 was due to decreases in outpayments. The volume of asset sales during fiscal 1963 turned out to be very close to the estimate furnished this Committee by the Budget Bureau in May. The major expenditure reductions were in the Defense Department, the Veterans Administration and the Housing and Home Finance Agency. Although Defense expenditures (:tnc1uding military assistance) turned out to be very close to the January estimate, they were about $300 million below the level estimated on May 1. Veterans Administration outlays were $200 million lower, and expenditures by the Housing and Home Finance Agency were $300 million below the May 1 estimate. The Director of the Budget, Mr. Gordon, 6 414 will provide further details on the expenditure reductions and the sales of assets in his statement. Looking to fiscal 1964, we find that thus far in July expenditures are running very close to the levels estimated last May. There is no indication of any increase in expenditures, such as might have been expected had any part of the improvement represented only a temporary postponement in spending. In addition to higher budget receipts and lower budget expenditures, trust funds and other non-budget items added more to the Treasury's cash balance than had been anticipated. Net receipts from the Unemployment Trust Fund were $300 million higher than projected, and net receipts from the Highway Trust Fund were $100 million higher. As a result of a number of other offsetting factors, trust funds and other non-budget items added a net amount of $200 million to the Treasury's cash balance over what had been anticipated in May. To round out the picture, I would like to discuss recent developments affecting the debt and our borrowing requirements in the near-term future. The public debt on June 30 was $800 million higher than we had anticipated 7 on May 1. $400 million of this unplanned increase in the debt came from sales of Savings Bonds and special foreign issues, neither of which is subject to close control in response to shifts in our cash balance. Normally, redemptions of Savings Bonds exceed sales during the April-June period. Since Savings Bonds sales had done better than usual during the first quarter, we assumed a break-even on Savings Bonds during the second quarter. However, when the final figures were in, they showed that second quarter sales had done even better than expected, and, contrary to the usual seasonal pattern, the net addition to Savings Bonds outstanding was about $300 million. This gratifying second quarter performance of Series E and H Savings Bonds was the best since 1955. During May and June, we sold $100 million more of special security issues to foreign central banks than we had anticipated on May 1. The proceeds of these issues provide us with funds which we can use in the same manner as any other borrowings; however, the timing of these issues is determined solely by balance of payments needs rather than by ordinary debt management criteria. 8 The remaining $400 million unplanned increase in our debt occurred in connection with the sale of 4% bonds of 1970 which were offered to the public on June 11. Even at that late date, we were projecting a budget deficit of $7.2 billion, $1 billion higher than actually occurred, and the market situation appeared to be exceptionally favorable for an issue of intermediate maturity. Our intention was to raise $1.5 billion with this bond issue. However, the issue proved to be even more popular than we or the market had expected. In order to prevent a serious speculative situation from developing in the government securities market, we felt obliged to make a special over-allotment on subscripIncluding this special over-allotment, $1.9 billion tions. of the bonds were sold, $400 million more than originally planned. The improvement in our over-all cash position, in which this very successful June bond offering played a minor role, has permitted us, contrary to our earlier expectations, to go through the entire month of July without any cash borrowing operations. In fact, our entire third quarter borrowing program has been scaled downo On May 1, we were contemplating 9 a cash borrowing need of $6 billion during the third quarter, including any cash borrowings in June. It now appears that our cash requirements can be met with a borrowing program of only $4 billion, half of which has already been accomplished by the June issue to which I have referred. The substantial deviation of the actual budget deficit from the best estimate that we could make only two months before the end of the fiscal year clearly demonstrates the need for a substantial margin for contingencies in establishing a debt limit to cover any considerable span of time. In this particular instance, all of the differences worked in our favor. On other occasions, particularly in those instances where the economy is growing at a slower rate than anticipated, the variations from our estimates are likely to be just as large in the other direction. I have a very keen appreciation of this fact of life, because of the 1961 experience. When I appeared before this Committee on June 15, 1961, the latest and best information available to us pointed to a budget deficit of $2.5 billion for the fiscal year that was to end only fifteen days later. 10 ~? l' \/ ~ '--.. v Twelve days later, when I appeared before the Senate Finance Committee, the continuing inflow of information made it evident that our projection had been too optimistic, and we revised our estimate of the budget deficit for fiscal 1961 up to $3.0 billion. As it turned out, we were still far from the mark, because the actual deficit turned out to be $3.9 billion. When, despite the government's best efforts, it is possible to miss the mark by as much as $1.4 billion only two weeks before the end of the fiscal year and by as much as $900 million only four days before the end of the fiscal year, it leads one to an acute awareness of both the limitations of budget estimating in an organization as large and complex as the United States Government and of the need for substantial operating leeway to deal with contingencies. Another point which the recent experience demonstrates is that this Administration can and will keep expenditures at the lowest possible level, irrespective of the size of the debt limit. The fact that we found ourselves in an unexpectedly improved budgetary position did not lead us to ',-1 11 ··!I a .:.- --- cut back on the program of asset sales which we had set out to accomplish, a program which we know is strongly supported by this Committee and the Congress. The fact that we found ourselves with somewhat more room under the debt limit than we had contemplated did not lead us to increase expenditures. Although the improvement in our revenue position would have permitted a rise in expenditures under the debt limit established by the Congress, expenditures actually declined. This experience should provide substantial assurance that an adequate allowance for contingencies under the debt limit will not be abused. At the last hearing, the Committee found it useful to have daily cash and debt projections available when it sought to establish a debt limit covering only a relatively short period into the future. For this reason, we have attached our latest daily projections covering the period through November 30. You will note that the present $309 billion debt limit will provide us with a leeway of about $1 billion during September and early October. From October 15 through November 14, however, the margin under the debt limit will fluctuate between $200 million and $700 million. 12 The projections indicate that on November 15 the debt will rise to $309.3 billion with a cash balance of only $4.3 billion. During the latter part of November, prudent debt management requires a rise in the debt to $310.1 billion on November 30, in order to build up the larger cash balances needed to meet the large outflows that are characteristic of early December. It is apparent from these figures that we cannot assure the Committee that we will be able to operate throughout the entire month of November under the present $309 billion debt ceiling. We would hope that new debt limit legislation could be enacted by mid-November. The narrow margins under which we will be operating can only be accepted because of the shortness of the period for which this debt limit extension is requested. In summary, we are not yet in a position to formulate with reasonable accuracy a debt limit request designed to cover the entire fiscal year 1964. Since our improved budgetary and cash position will allow us to operate under a $309 billion debt ceiling for 2-1/2 to 3 months longer than 13 we had expected, I recommend a simple three months extension of the temporary debt ceiling at its current level of $309 billion. Finally, in view of the fact that I am not asking for any extension of the debt ceiling beyond November 30 or any increase in the present $309 billion temporary debt limit, I have not included any conjectures concerning the limit that will be necessary beyond November 30 to cover the remainder of the fiscal year to June 30, 1964. Such an estimate is not necessary to action by the Congress on this request. To inquiries concerning that figure, I can only reply that it will be substantially below the $320 billion figure so frequently mentioned as a minimum at the time of the previous action. ACTUAL TREASURY CASH POSITION AS OF JUNE 30, 1963 COMPARED WITH ESTIMATE PREPARED FOR DEBT HEARINGS _BEFORE HOUSE WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE APRIL 26 AND MAY 1, 1963 Estimated in April Actual Increase 8.0 305.3 11.1 306.1 +23.9 -24.0 -1.4 +2.1 +24.7 -22.7 -1.2 +2.9 --.JL +.6 +3.7 3.1 8.0 11.1 Attrition ...... " .................... . Bills ............................... . Bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June Tax Bills " ..................... . June Borrowing ••••••••••••••••••••••• Saving s Bonds ....................... . Foreign Securities ••••••••••.•••.•••• Special Issues ..•••••••••••••.•••••.• -1. 0 +1.2 +.3 -2.5 +1.5 +2.6 -1. 0 +1.2 +.3 -2.5 +1.9 +.3 +.1 +2.6 Tota 1 ......... " ..... . +2.1 +2.9 30, 1963 ••...• 305.3 306.1 Cash Balance (excluding Gold) •••••••••••• Debt Sub j ec t to Limit •••••••••••••••••••• 3.1 ~ Reconc ilia t ion: Actual Cash Balance March 31, 1963 .• 7.4 Items affecting Cash Balance (April 1 - June 30): Net Budget Receipts •••••••••••••••••• Budget Expenditures •••••••••••••••••• Trust Funds etc. (net) ••••••••••••••• Change in Public Debt •••••••••••••••• Total • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • g Cash Balance June 30, 1963 .............. . Actual Debt Subject to Limit March 31, 1963 ..••..•..•.•...... Net Changes (April 1 - June Debt Subj ect to Limit June .9 1.3 .2 303.2 30): .4 .3 .1 = .8 Figures are rounded to nearest $100 million and will not necessarily add to totals. Ma·or reasons for cash im rovement from A r i l l to June 30 (In billions of dollars Budget Receipts Individual income taxes •••••••••••••••••••••• Mostly in the withheld area - income levels higher than anticipated +.4 Corporation income taxes ••••••••••••••••••••• Reflecting a higher level of taxable corporate profits for the calendar year 1962 than had been estimated in January +.3 All other (net) ••.••••.•••••••••••••••••••••• +.2 Total increase in Budget Receipts •••••••••••••••••••• .9 Budget Expenditures Defense Department (including military ••••••• assistance) -.3 Atomic Energy Commission ••••••••••••••••••••• -.1 Veterans Adminis tra tion .•• " •• "." ••••• ""."..... -.2 Commodity Credit Corporation ••••••••••••••••• -.1 Housing and Home Finance Agency •.•.•••••••••• -.3 All Other (net) ............................. -.3 e Total decrease in Budget Expenditures •••••.•••••••••• 1.3 Trust Funds, etc. (net) Unemployment Trust Fund ••••..••••••..••••.••• Quarterly Deposits by States were much heavier than expected in May; withdrawals by States were lower than anticipated +.3 Highway Trus t Fund •.••.•••••••••••.•••••••••• Payments to States in May and June were lower than anticipated in view of commitments expected +.1 Ot h er ................. e e e Due to a combination of miscellaneous factors, such as an increase in investment transactions of Government sponsored enterprises, a decrease in deposit fund accounts and a decrease in checks outstanding -.2 0 •••••••••••••••• $ • 8 • Total increase on account of Trust Funds, etc. (net).. .2 ~jor ~ reasons for cash improvement from April 1 to June 30 (continued) (In billions of dollars) Public Debt June Borrowing • 0 • • 0 • • • • • • • • • • • 0 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• +.4 $1.5 billion assumed in April; actually $1.9 billion Savings Bonds ........ CI • • • • • • • • • +.3 A break-even of sales (including accrued discount) and redemptions was assumed for the April-June period. Actually, sales exceeded redemptions. Foreign Securities ...•.•••...•••••••.•••••..• +.1 Unexpected sale in-J'tlne Total increase in Public Debt ••••.••••.••••••.••... Total Cash increase .••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•.••.•• = .8 3.1 Esrn.t~'T'-:m CASH B.<u',ANCE AND DEBT SUBJECT TO LIMIT DAY-BY-DAY FOR ?~B.ICD .DUX - NOVF:rIt!BER J 963 (I!Lbil1icns of i -::~ l3.rs) Day June 30 1 2 .3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1.3 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 July 1963 August 1963 Cash Bal. Debt Subj. Cash Bal. Debt. Subj. (Excl. Gold) to Limit (Exel. Gold) to Limit 11.1 * 306.1 * 306.0 305.9 306.0 I D A 306.0 * * * * * * * * 305.8 305.8 305.8 305.8 306.1 * * * * * 7.7 "* 7.5 * 7.4 * 7.2 * 7.0 * 306.0 306.0 306.1 306.1 306.0 * * * * * 6.9 "* 6.7 * 6.6 * 6.7 6.4 306.2 * 306.1 * 306.1 * 306.1 306.0 6.2 6.1 6.1 305.9 306.1 305.1 11.0 10.7 10.6 0 H 10.0 9.2 8.8 8.5 8.3 8.1 * * * L * 5.6 5.7 305.1 305.1 5.7 5.3 4.9 4.9 4.9 305.0 305.0 .305.0 305.0 305.0 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.5 305.0 305.0 305.0 305.3 305.3 5.7 6.1 6.4 6.6 6.8 305.3 305.3 305.2 305.2 305.2 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.0 306.2 306.2 307.2 300.0 307.1 Y * September 1963 Cash Bal. Debt Subj. (Excl.Gold) to Limit H 0 6.7 6.3 6.0 5.5 4.9 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.9 6.1 7.3 8.4 8.9 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.5 L I D A Y 308.0 308.0 308.0 308.0 307.9 308.0 308.0 308.0 307.9 307.9 307.9 307.9 307.9 307.9 307.8 307.8 307.8 307.8 307.7 307.4 November 1963 Cash 3al. Debt Subj. (Exel. Gold) to Li..~it October 1963 Cash Bal. Debt Subj. (Excl.Go1d) to Li'llit 9.8 9.5 9.2 8.8 307.9 307.9 307.9 307.9 8.0 7.4 7.0 6.6 6.4 307.8 307.8 307.8 307.8 307.8 6.2 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.1 307.8 308.4 308.4 308.4 308.4 5.8 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 308.4 308.3 308.3 308.3 308.8 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 308.7 308.7 308.7 307.8 i 5.5 308.8 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.7 308.? 308.7 308.7 308.7 308.7 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.3 308.7 308.7 308.7 308.7 309.3 4.5 4.7 5.1 5.4 5.6 309.3 309.3 309.3 310.0 310.0 5.7 5.7 5.6 H 0 L , 5.5 I 310.0 309.9 309.9 D A 310.1 * Aetual July 29, 1963 Y - 3 - and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. Tbe income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss trom the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or state, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any state, or any of the possessions of the United states, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United states is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their.issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 421 - 2 - decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions ~ not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Department of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The . Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $ less for the additional bills dated Mar 9 . 2W or 91- days remain- ' ( Uii) ing until maturity date on $ 1.000 or less for the November 7, 1963 ) and noncompetitive tenders for XiiO 182 -day bills without stated price from anyone biiOX bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted ten- ders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Banks on __A_uguat...;:;..._.8~,.1;'1;963;:-_ _ _ , in cash or other immediately available funds or 1tiSh in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing August 8, 1963 J(Wj • Cash TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington .ru.q S1, 1913 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, lBOElOOlHlBDEBJ1Bf'~ TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $ 2,100,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing ¥i'Jl August.1963 of $ 2,lOfij31,OOO, as follows: 91 iii -day bills (to maturity date) to be issued August , in the amount W63 , in the amount of $ 1,300.,000 , or thereabouts, representing an additional amount of bills dated Ma¥ 9, 1963 , J(BOt and to mature Bovember 7, 1963 amount of $ UJO ao1,~OOO , originally issued in the , the additional and original bills to be freely interchangeable. 182 -day bills, for $ U4 800~~.000 , or thereabouts, to be dated :xcaQi August8,].963 ~ , and to mature __F_e_ib_ru81"7_ . . .6"'p-19_" __ *4 The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,000 (maturity value). !enders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Day1:1,ght SaT.1Dg clOSing hour, one-thirty p.m., Eastel-n!" ••• I:t. time, Monday', August 5, 1963 (IS) Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100 , with not more than three TREASURY DEPARTMENT z.. .z _ ; 1$ Ii J4& M hQlh"·;» 2 g .• (Ii" u FOR IMMED lATE RELEASE TREASURY'S WEEKLY BILL OFFERING The Treasury Department, by this public notice, invites tenders for two series of Treasury bills to the aggregate amount of $2,100,000,000, or thereabouts, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August 8, 1963, in the amount of $2,100,131,000, as follows: 91-day bills (to maturity date) to be issued 1n the amount of $ 1,300,000 ,000, or thereabouts, additional amount of bills dated May 9, 1963, mature November 7,1963, originally issued in the $801,786,000, the additional and original bills interchangeable. August 8, 1963, representing an and to amount of to be freely 182-day bills, for $ 800 ,000 ,000, or thereabouts, to be dated August 8, 1963, and to mature February 6, 1964. The bills of both series will be issued on a discount basis under competitive and noncompetitive bidding as hereinafter provided, and at maturity their face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000, $500,000 and $1,000,.000 (maturi ty value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the clOSing hour,.., one-thirty p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, August J , 1963. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury De~artment, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Banking institutions generally may submit tenders for account of customers provided the names of the customers are set forth in such tenders. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received Without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from ~sponsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face ~ount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trus t company. D-927 69819? - 2 - Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Treasury Departmment of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, noncompetitive tenders for $200,0000r less for the additional bills dated 1 -days remaining until maturit¥ date on Ma 9 1963 No~ember 7,'1963) and noncompetitive tenders for ~ 100,000 or less for the 182 -day bills without stated price from anyone bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids for the respective issues. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Banks on August 8, 1963, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing August 8, 1963. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. r The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, does not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills does not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. The bills are subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but are exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the prinCipal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States is considered to be interest. Under Sections 454 (b) and 1221 (5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold is not considered to accrue until such bills are sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 418 (current revision) and this notice prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 000