View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

2/27/2024

Treasury and the United Kingdom Target Qods Force Deputy Commander and Houthi-Affiliated Supporters | U.S. Depa…

Treasury and the United Kingdom Target Qods Force Deputy
Commander and Houthi-Affiliated Supporters
February 27, 2024

WASHINGTON — Today, the Department of the Treasuryʼs O ice of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC), in coordination with the United Kingdom, is taking action against the Deputy
Commander of Iranʼs Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Qods Force (IRGC-QF), Mohammad
Reza Falahzadeh, as well as a Houthi group member. OFAC is also designating the owner and
operator of a vessel used to ship Iranian commodities that were sold to support both the
Houthis and the IRGC-QF. The revenue generated through these illicit networks enables the
Houthisʼ militant e orts, including numerous terrorist attacks in the region using advanced
unmanned aerial vehicles and missiles. Todayʼs action follows the recent U.S. Department of
State designation of Ansarallah (commonly known as the Houthis) as a Specially Designated
Global Terrorist as a result of their ongoing and unprecedented attacks on international
maritime commerce in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
“Todayʼs action underscores our resolve to target e orts by the IRGC-QF and the Houthis to
evade U.S. sanctions and fund further attacks in the region,” said Under Secretary of the
Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence Brian E. Nelson. “As the Houthis persistently
threaten the security of peaceful international commerce, the United States and the United
Kingdom will continue to disrupt the funding streams that enable these destabilizing
activities.”
Todayʼs action is being taken pursuant to the counterterrorism authority Executive Order
(E.O.) 13224, as amended, which targets terrorist groups, their supporters, and those who aid
acts of terrorism. The IRGC-QF was designated pursuant to E.O. 13224 on October 25, 2007,
for providing support to multiple terrorist groups.

IRGC-QF SUPPORT TO HOUT HIS MILITANT EF F ORTS
The IRGC-QF has provided the Houthis with an increasingly sophisticated arsenal of weapons
and the training to deploy these weapons against commercial shipping and civilian
infrastructure in the region. Iranian military o icials have also provided intelligence support to
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy2125

1/3

2/27/2024

Treasury and the United Kingdom Target Qods Force Deputy Commander and Houthi-Affiliated Supporters | U.S. Depa…

target vessels transiting the region, providing key support to enable the Houthisʼ maritime
attacks against international shipping. Since mid-November 2023, the Houthis have
attempted dozens of strikes targeting vessels in the region.
Mohammad Reza Falahzadeh serves as the current IRGC-QF deputy commander, having
replaced U.S.-designated IRGC-QF o icial Mohammad Hejazi following Hejaziʼs death in April
2021. Falahzadeh served as an IRGC-QF o icer in Syria during the Syrian Civil War, during which
he participated in the Battle of Aleppo, which caused immense destruction and civilian
casualties. Falahzadeh also previously served as chief of Karbala Roads and Urban
Development, a subsidiary of U.S.-designated Khatam al-Anbia Construction Headquarters,
the construction conglomerate of the IRGC, which manages projects worth tens of billions of
dollars.
Mohammad Reza Falahzadeh is being designated pursuant to E.O. 13224, as amended, for
having acted for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, the IRGC-QF.
The IRGC-QF and the Houthis engage in the sale of Iranian commodities to foreign buyers to
generate revenue to fund Houthi operations. Much of this activity is directed through the
network of Iran-based, IRGC-QF-backed Houthi financial facilitator Saʼid al-Jamal, whom OFAC
designated on June 10, 2021 for his support to the IRGC-QF.
The ARTURA (IMO: 9150365), which is owned and operated by Hong Kong-based Cap Tees
Shipping Co., Limited, has transported Iranian commodities for the network of Saʼid alJamal. The ARTURA conducted ship-to-ship transfers to receive Iranian commodities before
transferring the commodities to the MEHLE, a tanker sanctioned on January 12, 2024 for its
role selling Iranian commodities for Saʼid al-Jamal. The ARTURA has obfuscated its identity by
using the name of a di erent vessel, SANAN II, to complete some of its shipments.
Cap Tees Shipping Co., Limited is being designated pursuant to E.O. 13224, as amended, for
having materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or technological support
for, or goods or services to or in support of, Saʼid al-Jamal. The ARTURA is being identified as
property in which Cap Tees Shipping Co., Limited. has an interest.
Today, OFAC is also designating Ibrahim al-Nashiri, a Houthi group member who has
supported the Houthisʼ militant e orts.
Ibrahim al-Nashiri is being designated pursuant to E.O. 13224, as amended, for having acted
for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, Ansarallah.

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy2125

2/3

2/27/2024

Treasury and the United Kingdom Target Qods Force Deputy Commander and Houthi-Affiliated Supporters | U.S. Depa…

SANCT IONS IMPLICAT IONS
As a result of todayʼs action, all property and interests in property of the designated persons
described above that are in the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons
are blocked and must be reported to OFAC. In addition, any entities that are owned, directly
or indirectly, individually or in the aggregate, 50 percent or more by one or more blocked
persons are also blocked. Unless authorized by a general or specific license issued by OFAC, or
exempt, OFACʼs regulations generally prohibit all transactions by U.S. persons or within (or
transiting) the United States that involve any property or interests in property of designated
or otherwise blocked persons.
In addition, financial institutions and other persons that engage in certain transactions or
activities with the sanctioned entities and individuals may expose themselves to sanctions or
be subject to an enforcement action. The prohibitions include the making of any contribution
or provision of funds, goods, or services by, to, or for the benefit of any designated person, or
the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services from any such person.
The power and integrity of OFAC sanctions derive not only from OFACʼs ability to designate
and add persons to the SDN List, but also from its willingness to remove persons from the
SDN List consistent with the law. The ultimate goal of sanctions is not to punish, but to bring
about a positive change in behavior. For information concerning the process for seeking
removal from an OFAC list, including the SDN List, please refer toOFACʼs Frequently Asked
Question 897 here. For detailed information on the process to submit a request for removal
from an OFAC sanctions list, please click here.
###

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy2125

3/3