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3/19/2020

Treasury Targets Venezuelan President Maduro’s Inner Circle and Proceeds of Corruption in the United States | U.S. Department of the T…

Treasury Targets Venezuelan President Maduro’s Inner Circle
and Proceeds of Corruption in the United States
September 25, 2018

Washington – Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s O ice of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) designated four members of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro’s inner circle,
including First Lady and former Attorney General and President of the National Assembly Cilia
Adela Flores de Maduro. OFAC also targeted a network supporting a key front man for
designated President of Venezuela’s National Constituent Assembly (ANC) Diosdado Cabello
Rondon, and identified as blocked property a $20 million U.S.-based private jet as belonging to
Cabello’s front man.
“President Maduro relies on his inner circle to maintain his grip on power, as his regime
systematically plunders what remains of Venezuela’s wealth. We are continuing to designate
loyalists who enable Maduro to solidify his hold on the military and the government while the
Venezuelan people su er,” said Secretary of the Treasury Steven T. Mnuchin. “Treasury will
continue to impose a financial toll on those responsible for Venezuela’s tragic decline, and the
networks and front-men they use to mask their illicit wealth.”

VENEZUELA’S DECLINE
By the end of 2018, hyperinflation in Venezuela is projected to reach over one million percent.
Three million Venezuelans will have departed Venezuela for neighboring nations to escape
widespread poverty and its attendant hardships. The Maduro regime, meanwhile, continues to
pursue failed policies and financing schemes to mask the regime’s corruption and gross
mismanagement. The United States has imposed sanctions on many who have profited during
Venezuela’s decline — like former Executive Vice President Tarek El Aissami (El Aissami) and
Cabello — as well as front-men like Rafael Sarria whose relative anonymity is used to the benefit
of senior o icials.
The United States will continue to use every available diplomatic and economic tool to support
the Venezuelan people’s e orts to restore their democracy. U.S. sanctions need not be
permanent; they are intended to change behavior. The United States has made it clear that we
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Treasury Targets Venezuelan President Maduro’s Inner Circle and Proceeds of Corruption in the United States | U.S. Department of the T…

will consider li ing sanctions for persons designated under E.O. 13692 who take concrete and
meaningful actions to restore democratic order, refuse to take part in human rights abuses,
speak out against abuses committed by the government, and combat corruption in Venezuela.

MADURO’S INNER CIRCLE
OFAC designated Nicolas Maduro on July 31, 2017. Today’s designations target key current or
former o icials of the Venezuelan government. Maduro has relied on key figures, such as
previously designated Cabello and El Aissami, and those o icials being designated today, to
maintain his grip on power. Maduro has also installed another member of his inner circle and
lifelong member of the Venezuelan military, Vladimir Padrino Lopez, to help ensure the
military’s loyalty to the Maduro regime. Finally, Maduro has given Delcy Eloina Rodriguez
Gomez and Jorge Jesus Rodriguez Gomez senior positions within the Venezuelan government
to help him maintain power and solidify his authoritarian rule.
Cilia Adela Flores De Maduro (Flores) is the wife of President Nicolas Maduro. She
resigned from her position as a National Assembly Deputy in mid-2017 to run as a candidate
for the ANC. Prior to this resignation, Flores was a principal for the Cojedes State in the
Venezuelan National Assembly. In February 2017, Flores was a member of the Presidential
Commission responsible for the formation and operation of the ANC process. From August
15, 2005 through January 5, 2011, Flores was the President of the Legislative Power
(National Assembly). In February 2012, now-deceased former President, Hugo Chavez,
appointed Flores as the Attorney General of Venezuela.
Delcy Eloina Rodriguez Gomez (Delcy Rodriguez) was delegated the role and authorities
of the Executive Vice President of Venezuela on June 14, 2018. On August 4, 2017, Delcy
Rodriguez was elected president of the new ANC, a position now held by Cabello. In
December 2014, Delcy Rodriguez was named the Minister of Popular Power for External
Relations.
Jorge Jesus Rodriguez Gomez (Jorge Rodriguez) was appointed to the position of
Minister of Popular Power for Communication and Information in late 2017. On November
23, 2008, Jorge Rodriguez was elected Mayor of Caracas, Libertador District, and held the
position until he was appointed to the aforementioned Minister position. On January 8,
2007, Jorge Rodriguez was sworn in as the Vice President of Venezuela.
Vladimir Padrino Lopez (Padrino) was appointed the Sectoral Vice President of Political
Sovereignty, Security, and Peace (Venezuelan Defense Minister) in June 2018. He previously
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Treasury Targets Venezuelan President Maduro’s Inner Circle and Proceeds of Corruption in the United States | U.S. Department of the T…

held a multitude of military posts, including Second Commander and Chief of the General
Sta of the Bolivarian and Joint Chief of Sta of the Central Integral Defense Strategic
Region.

RAFAEL ALFREDO SARRIA DIAZ’S FRONT NETWORK
OFAC designated Rafael Sarria on May 18, 2018 for acting for or on behalf of Cabello as his front
person and maintaining an illicit business relationship with Cabello since at least 2010. During
this time, Rafael Sarria owned several real estate properties in Florida that were registered
under his name, but in reality he acted as the named representative for Cabello on these
properties. As of 2018, Rafael Sarria continues to advise and assist Cabello, profiting from the
investment of Cabello’s corruptly obtained wealth.
Today, OFAC identified a Gulfstream 200 private jet, tail number N488RC, located in Florida, as
blocked property. Rafael Sarria originally purchased the plane, but his beneficial ownership
had been obfuscated through the following companies that act for or on his behalf:
Agencia Vehiculos Especiales Rurales y Urbanos, C.A. (AVERUCA, C.A.): AVERUCA, C.A. is
a Venezuelan company that currently operates the aforementioned aircra , and for which
Rafael Sarria is identified as the President. As the President of AVERUCA, C.A., Rafael Sarria
purchased the aircra in 2008 for an approximate price of $20 million.
Jose Omar Paredes (Paredes): Paredes is identified as the Chief Pilot of AVERUCA, C.A.,
and given this role, he is responsible for the operational control of the aircra .
Quiana Trading Limited (Quiana Trading): Quiana Trading is a British Virgin Islands
company for which Rafael Sarria, at the time of registration in 2009, was the President and
sole shareholder. Quiana Trading is the beneficial owner of the aforementioned aircra
through a trust agreement.
Edgar Alberto Sarria Diaz (Edgar Sarria): Edgar Sarria is identified as a Director of Quiana
Trading. Additionally, Edgar Sarria is the Chief Executive O icer and sole shareholder of
Panazeate SL.
Panazeate SL: Panazeate SL is a company based in Valencia, Spain, which is owned or
controlled by Edgar Sarria.
As a result of this action, all property and interests in property of those designated today subject
to U.S. jurisdiction are blocked, and U.S. persons are generally prohibited from engaging in
transactions with them.
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Treasury Targets Venezuelan President Maduro’s Inner Circle and Proceeds of Corruption in the United States | U.S. Department of the T…

For additional information about the methods that Venezuelan senior political figures, their
associates, and front persons use to move and hide corrupt proceeds, including how they try to
exploit the U.S. financial system and real estate market, please refer to FinCEN’s advisories FIN2017-A006

, “Advisory on Widespread Public Corruption in Venezuela,” and FIN-2017-A003

, “Advisory to Financial Institutions and Real Estate Firms and Professionals.”
Identifying information on the individuals designated today.
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