View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

10/28/2021

Treasury Targets Two Businessmen and One Member of Parliament for Undermining the Rule of Law in Lebanon | U.…

Treasury Targets Two Businessmen and One Member of
Parliament for Undermining the Rule of Law in Lebanon
October 28, 2021

WASHINGTON – Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s O ice of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) designated two Lebanese businessmen and a member of Parliament whose actions
have contributed to the breakdown of good governance and the rule of law in Lebanon.
Jihad al-Arab, Dany Khoury, and Jamil Sayyed have each personally profited from the
pervasive corruption and cronyism in Lebanon, enriching themselves at the expense of the
Lebanese people and state institutions. These individuals, who are members of Lebanon’s
business and political elite, are being designated pursuant to Executive Order (E.O.) 13441,
which targets persons contributing to the breakdown of the rule of law in Lebanon.
“The Lebanese people deserve an end to the endemic corruption perpetuated by
businessmen and politicians who have driven their country into an unprecedented crisis,”
said Director of the O ice of Foreign Assets Control Andrea M. Gacki. “Now is the time to
implement necessary economic reforms and put an end to the corrupt practices eroding
Lebanon’s foundations. Treasury will not hesitate to use its tools to address impunity in
Lebanon.”
Today’s action aims to hold to account those in Lebanon’s business and political elite who
have benefitted from improper tendering practices for inflated contracts and a pervasive
culture of cronyism that undermines Lebanon’s institutions, rule of law, and economic
stability, and demonstrates U.S. support for the Lebanese people in their calls for
transparency and accountability.

SITUATION IN LEB ANON
Corruption undermines the rule of law across all functions of the Lebanese state and has
reduced the e ectiveness of the very institutions meant to hold corrupt o icials
accountable. While the Lebanese people face daily struggles to access basic public goods,
including medicine, electricity, and food, during a historic and devastating economic crisis,
members of the Lebanese political class and their cronies operate with impunity to enrich
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0440

1/3

10/28/2021

Treasury Targets Two Businessmen and One Member of Parliament for Undermining the Rule of Law in Lebanon | U.…

themselves and hide their wealth. The U.S. government has called for swi implementation
of economic reforms to stabilize the situation. Such action is imperative to prioritize
accountability and good governance in Lebanon, irrespective of political a iliation or
religion. Today’s action calls on the political class to break from the practices of political
patronage and corruption and begin to prioritize the needs of the Lebanese people.

ACTORS UNDERMINING RULE OF LAW IN LEB ANON
Jihad al-Arab (al-Arab) is a wealthy businessman being designated pursuant to E.O. 13441
for contributing to the breakdown of the rule of law in Lebanon. Because of close political
connections, al-Arab has been awarded multiple public contracts in exchange for kickback
payments to government o icials. In 2018, when al-Arab’s company won an $18 million
dollar contract for the rehabilitation of a bridge in Beirut, concerns from municipal o icials
about the cost of the project and safety-related issues were quickly overruled, almost
certainly as a result of al-Arab’s relationship with powerful politicians. In 2016, al-Arab
received a $288 million contract from the Council for Development and Reconstruction (CDR)
to build a landfill a er garbage clogged the streets of Beirut, but as of 2019, the garbage
situation remained urgent. Reporting later revealed that al-Arab’s company added water to
garbage containers to inflate their billable weight. Al-Arab served as an intermediary as of
2014 to broker a meeting between top Lebanese o icials in advance of the Lebanese
presidential election, in exchange for two government contracts valued at approximately
$200 million.
Dany Khoury (Khoury) is a wealthy businessman being designated pursuant to E.O. 13441
for contributing to the breakdown of the rule of law in Lebanon. Khoury is a close business
associate of U.S.-designated Gibran Bassil (Bassil). Because of his close relationship with
Bassil, Khoury has been the recipient of large public contracts that have reaped him millions
of dollars while failing to meaningfully fulfill the terms of those contracts. In 2016, Khoury
was the recipient of a contract worth $142 million from the CDR to operate the Bourj
Hammoud landfill. Khoury and his company have been accused of dumping toxic waste and
refuse into the Mediterranean Sea, poisoning fisheries, and polluting Lebanon’s beaches, all
while failing to remedy the garbage crisis.
Jamil Sayyed (Sayyed) is a sitting Member of Lebanon’s Parliament being designated
pursuant to E.O. 13441 for contributing to the breakdown of the rule of law in Lebanon. As of
2021, Sayyed sought to skirt domestic banking policies and regulations and was aided by a
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0440

2/3

10/28/2021

Treasury Targets Two Businessmen and One Member of Parliament for Undermining the Rule of Law in Lebanon | U.…

senior government o icial in transferring over $120 million to overseas investments,
presumably to enrich himself and his associates. During the 2019 protests, when
demonstrators protested outside his home demanding his resignation and calling him
corrupt, Sayyed called on o icials to shoot and kill the protesters.

SANCTIONS IMPLICATIONS
As a result of today’s action, all property and interests in property of the individuals named
above that are in the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons are
blocked and must be reported to OFAC. In addition, any entities that are owned, directly or
indirectly, 50 percent or more by one or more blocked persons are also blocked. Unless
authorized by a general or specific license issued by OFAC, or otherwise exempt, OFAC’s
regulations generally prohibit all transactions by U.S. persons or within (or transiting) the
United States that involve any property or interests in property of designated or otherwise
blocked persons. The prohibitions include the making of any contribution or provision of
funds, goods, or services by, to, or for the benefit of any blocked person or the receipt of any
contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services from any such person.
For information concerning the process for seeking removal from any OFAC list, including the
Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN List), please refer to OFAC’s
Frequently Asked Question 897. Additional information regarding sanctions programs
administered by OFAC.
View more information on the persons designated today.
####

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0440

3/3