View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

3/19/2020

Treasury Sanctions Nicolas Maduro’s Son for Serving in Venezuela’s Illegitimate Government | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Treasury Sanctions Nicolas Maduro’s Son for Serving in
Venezuela’s Illegitimate Government
June 28, 2019

Washington – Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s O ice of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) designated the son of Venezuela’s illegitimate regime leader Nicolas Maduro Moros, who
was previously sanctioned on July 31, 2017. This action, taken pursuant to Executive Order
(E.O.) 13692, targets Nicolas “Nicolasito” Ernesto Maduro Guerra (Maduro Guerra) for being a
current or former o icial of the Government of Venezuela. Maduro Guerra is a member of
Venezuela’s illegitimate National Constituent Assembly, also known as the Asamblea Nacional

Constituyente or ANC. Shortly a er Maduro became President, he appointed his son to lead the
newly created Corps of Inspectors of the Presidency, and in 2017, Maduro Guerra was elected as
a member of the National Constituent Assembly, following the fraudulent creation of the
Assembly, which served only to commandeer the constitutional powers of the legitimate
National Assembly and further entrench his father’s regime.
“Maduro’s regime was built on fraudulent elections, and his inner circle lives in luxury o the
proceeds of corruption while the Venezuelan people su er,” said Treasury Secretary Steven
Mnuchin. “Maduro relies on his son Nicolasito and others close to his authoritarian regime to
maintain a stranglehold on the economy and suppress the people of Venezuela. Treasury will
continue to target complicit relatives of illegitimate regime insiders profiting o of Maduro’s
corruption.”
The National Constituent Assembly, which seeks to rewrite the Venezuelan constitution and
dissolve Venezuelan state institutions, was created through an undemocratic process instigated
by Maduro’s government to subvert the will of the Venezuelan people. On August 9, 2017, OFAC
designated eight individuals involved in organizing or otherwise supporting the creation of the
National Constituent Assembly and participating in anti-democratic actions: Francisco Jose
Ameliach Orta, Adan Coromoto Chavez Frias, Erika del Valle Farias Pena, Carmen Teresa
Melendez Rivas, Ramon Dario Vivas Velasco, Hermann Eduardo Escarra Malave, Tania D'Amelio
Cardiet, and Humberto Lugo Armas. The National Constituent Assembly is presided over by
Diosdado Cabello Rondon, who was designated by OFAC on May 18, 2018.
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm719

1/3

3/19/2020

Treasury Sanctions Nicolas Maduro’s Son for Serving in Venezuela’s Illegitimate Government | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Maduro Guerra has also been involved in propaganda and censorship e orts, and has profited
from Venezuelan mines along with Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores. Earlier this year, Maduro
Guerra was devising a strategy to pressure the Venezuelan National Armed Forces to deny
humanitarian aid from entering Venezuela by characterizing it as an attempt to undermine
Venezuela’s democracy. He also worked to increase censorship of Venezuela’s
telecommunications infrastructure, framing the censorship as necessary because of U.S.
Government activities.
The following individual designated today has been determined to be a current or former
o icial of the Government of Venezuela:
Nicolas “Nicolasito” Ernesto Maduro Guerra is a son of Nicolas Maduro Moros and is a
member of the National Constituent Assembly. In 2014, Maduro Guerra was named as the
head of the Corps of Inspectors of the Presidency.

As a result of today’s action, all property and interests in property of this individual, and of any
entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, 50 percent or more by this individual, that are in
the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons are blocked and must be
reported to OFAC. OFAC’s regulations generally prohibit all dealings by U.S. persons or within
(or transiting) the United States that involve any property or interests in property of blocked or
designated persons.
U.S. sanctions need not be permanent; sanctions are intended to bring about a positive change
of behavior. The United States has made clear that we will consider li ing sanctions for persons
designated under E.O. 13692 or E.O. 13850 who take concrete and meaningful actions to restore
democratic order, refuse to take part in human rights abuses, speak out against abuses
committed by the government, and combat corruption in Venezuela.
For information about the methods that Venezuelan senior political figures, their associates,
and front persons use to move and hide corrupt proceeds, including how they try to exploit the
U.S. financial system and real estate market, please refer to Treasury’s Financial Crimes
Enforcement Network (FinCEN) advisories FIN-2019-A002
Widespread Public Corruption in Venezuela,” FIN-2017-A006

, “Updated Advisory on
, “Advisory to Financial

Institutions and Real Estate Firms and Professionals” and FIN-2018-A003

, “Advisory on

Human Rights Abuses Enabled by Corrupt Senior Foreign Political Figures and their Financial
Facilitators.”
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm719

2/3

3/19/2020

Treasury Sanctions Nicolas Maduro’s Son for Serving in Venezuela’s Illegitimate Government | U.S. Department of the Treasury

####

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm719

3/3