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10/9/2020

Treasury Sanctions Nicaraguan Financial Institution and Officials Supporting Ortega Regime | U.S. Department of the Tr…

Treasury Sanctions Nicaraguan Financial Institution and
Officials Supporting Ortega Regime
October 9, 2020

WASHINGTON – Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s O ice of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) designated Nicaraguan financial institution Cooperativa De Ahorro Y Credito Caja
Rural Nacional RL, as well as Attorney General Ana Julia Guido De Romero and Secretary of
the Presidency Paul Herbert Oquist Kelley, in an e ort to target key financial operations and
government o icials that continue to undermine Nicaragua’s democracy.
“The Ortega regime continues to abuse government resources for its members’ personal
gain and ignore the Nicaraguan people’s calls for reform,” said Secretary Steven T. Mnuchin.
“This Administration remains committed to targeting the Ortega regime by seeking out and
exposing those who facilitate its blatant corruption.”
Today’s action, taken pursuant to Executive Order (E.O.) 13851, “Blocking Property of Certain
Persons Contributing to the Situation in Nicaragua,” targets corrupt financial operations and
Ortega regime supporters.

COOPERATIVA DE AHORRO Y CREDITO CAJA RURAL
NACIONAL RL
Cooperativa De Ahorro Y Credito Caja Rural Nacional RL (Caruna), a financial institution that
operates unlike traditional banks and is not subject to traditional regulatory oversight, was
designated for having materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or
technological support for, or goods or services in support of, Banco Corporativo, S.A.
(Bancorp), an entity whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to E.O.
13851. Caruna has served as a tool for Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega to siphon money
from ALBA de Nicaragua, S.A.’s (Albanisa) $2.4 billion in oil trusts and credit portfolios. The
Ortega regime has used these funds as a financial resource to remain in power and pay a
network of patronage. Albanisa is a Nicaraguan entity co-owned by designated Nicaraguan
state gas company Distribuidor Nicaraguense de Petroleo S.A. and designated Venezuelan
state gas company Petroleos de Venezuela, S.A. In 2017, management of these portfolios
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Treasury Sanctions Nicaraguan Financial Institution and Officials Supporting Ortega Regime | U.S. Department of the Tr…

was transferred from Caruna to Bancorp. In April 2019, shortly before OFAC sanctioned
Bancorp, management was transferred back to Caruna. Both Bancorp and Caruna benefited
from these transfers. Regime o icials, including those sanctioned by OFAC, are taking
advantage of Caruna’s lack of regulatory oversight to invest in property and shelter their illgotten gains.

ANA JULIA GUIDO DE ROMERO
Ana Julia Guido De Romero (Guido) was designated for being an o icial of the Government of
Nicaragua or for having served as an o icial of the Government of Nicaragua at any time on
or a er January 10, 2007. Reports allege that Guido, the Attorney General, formed a group of
prosecutors who worked with the designated National Police to fabricate cases against
political prisoners and their families. According to these reports, the unit has spent the past
two years bringing charges against prisoners detained for peaceful protest, including the
young water carriers (aguadores) who were detained for delivering water to mothers of
regime victims on a hunger strike in Masaya, Nicaragua in 2019.

PAUL HERB ERT OQUIST KELLEY
Paul Herbert Oquist Kelley (Oquist) was designated for being an o icial of the Government of
Nicaragua or for having served as an o icial of the Government of Nicaragua at any time on
or a er January 10, 2007. Oquist, the Secretary of the Presidency, represents the Government
of Nicaragua internationally in a variety of roles and plays a lead role in spreading
disinformation to cover up the regime’s crimes and misdeeds of horrific human rights
abuses. In numerous interviews with international English-language media and in meetings
with foreign representatives, Oquist has spread the Ortega regime’s false narratives and
propaganda. Additionally, Oquist has pled the Ortegas’ case internationally with an
unrelenting flow of lies to conceal or justify the regime’s abuses.

SANCTIONS IMPLICATIONS
As a result of today’s action, all property and interests in property of these individuals and
entity that are in the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons are
blocked and must be reported to OFAC. In addition, any entities that are owned, directly or
indirectly, 50 percent or more by such persons are also blocked. OFAC’s regulations generally

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Treasury Sanctions Nicaraguan Financial Institution and Officials Supporting Ortega Regime | U.S. Department of the Tr…

prohibit all dealings by U.S. persons or within (or transiting) the United States that involve
any property or interests in property of blocked or designated persons.
View identifying information on the individuals and entity designated today.

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