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9/9/2022

Treasury Sanctions Iranian Persons Involved in Production of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Weapon Shipment to Russia…

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Treasury Sanctions Iranian Persons Involved in Production of
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Weapon Shipment to Russia
September 8, 2022

WASHINGTON — Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasuryʼs O ice of Foreign Assets
Control (OFAC) is designating an air transportation service provider for its involvement in the
shipment of Iranian Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to Russia for its war against Ukraine.
Additionally, OFAC is designating three companies and one individual involved in the research,
development, production, and procurement of Iranian UAVs and UAV components, including
the Shahed series of drones, for Iranʼs Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and its
Aerospace Force (IRGC ASF) and Navy.
“Russia is making increasingly desperate choices to continue its unprovoked war against
Ukraine, particularly in the face of our unprecedented sanctions and export controls,” said
Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence, Brian E. Nelson. “The
United States is committed to strictly enforcing our sanctions against both Russia and Iran
and holding accountable Iran and those supporting Russiaʼs war of aggression against
Ukraine. We will also not hesitate to target producers and procurers who contribute to Iran
and its IRGCʼs UAV program, further demonstrating our resolve to continue going a er
terrorist proxies that destabilize the Middle East. Non-Iranian, non-Russian entities should
also exercise great caution to avoid supporting either the development of Iranian UAVs or
their transfer, or sale of any military equipment to Russia for use against Ukraine.”
Todayʼs action is being taken pursuant to the weapons of mass destruction nonproliferation
authority, Executive Order (E.O.) 13382, as well as E.O. 14024, “Blocking Property With Respect
To Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian Federation.” The
action also follows OFACʼs October 2021 designation of the commander of the IRGC ASF UAV
Command and a network of companies and individuals that provided critical support to IRGC
UAV programs and those of its expeditionary unit, the IRGC Qods Force (IRGC-QF). The IRGC
was designated pursuant to E.O. 13382 in 2007 for its role in Iranʼs ballistic missile program.

SHIPMENT OF IRANIAN UAVS TO RUSSIA
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Tehran-based Safiran Airport Services (Safiran) has coordinated Russian military flights
between Iran and Russia, including those associated with transporting Iranian UAVs,
personnel, and related equipment from Iran to Russia. Information also indicates that a er
assembly and testing, the Russian Aerospace Forces intend to deploy Iranian UAVs alongside
Russian UAVs in their war against Ukraine.
Safiran is being designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for being owned or controlled by, or for
having acted or purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, the Government of
the Russia Federation.

UAV PRODUCERS
Paravar Pars Company, closely associated with IRGC-controlled Imam Hossein University,
has produced UAVs for the IRGC ASF and has tested UAVs for the IRGC Navy. In particular,
Paravar Pars Company was involved in the research, development, and production of the
Iranian Shahed-171 UAV developed by the IRGC ASF. In the past, the IRGC ASF distributed U.S.
and Israeli-made UAVs to Paravar Pars Company, which were ultimately used to reverse
engineer and reproduce indigenously made UAV models.
Paravar Pars Company is being designated pursuant to E.O. 13382 for having provided or
attempted to provide financial, material, technological, or other support for, or goods or
services in support of, the IRGC ASF.
Design and Manufacturing of Aircra Engines (DAMA) is an Iranian company that was
involved in the research, development, and production of the Iranian Shahed-171 UAV
program, which is owned by the IRGC ASF. DAMA is a front company that carried out covert
procurement activities for Iranʼs Aircra Manufacturing Industries (HESA), an entity a iliated
with Iranʼs Ministry of Defense and Armed Forces Logistics (MODAFL). Some of DAMAʼs
customers included the IRGC and the Aerospace Industries Organization. DAMA has been
involved in acquiring equipment to modify UAV components that would eventually be
indigenously produced by the IRGC and implemented into IRGC UAVs. DAMA has also been
involved in the manufacture and procurement of equipment for planned use in jet engines
used by the IRGC.
Baharestan Kish Company has overseen various defense-related projects, which included
the manufacturing of UAVs. As of 2021, the company was working on Shahed UAV
components. Rehmatollah Heidari, Baharestan Kish Companyʼs managing director and a
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member of its board of directors, has been involved with various aspects of the companyʼs
operation to include securing facilities for the company.
DAMA and Baharestan Kish Company are being designated pursuant to E.O. 13382 for having
provided or attempted to provide financial, material, technological, or other support for, or
goods or services in support of, the IRGC.
Rehmatollah Heidari is being designated pursuant to E.O. 13382 for acting or purporting to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, Baharestan Kish Company.
The IRGC in its entirety, including the IRGC ASF and Navy, was designated pursuant to E.O.
13382 on February 12, 2013. HESA was designated pursuant E.O. 13382 on September 17,
2008. MODAFL was designated pursuant to E.O. 13382 in 2007 and pursuant to E.O. 13224 on
March 26, 2019. The Aerospace Industries Organization was designated pursuant to E.O.
13382 on June 28, 2005.

SANCT IONS IMPLICAT IONS
As a result of todayʼs action, all property and interests in property of the individuals and
entities that are in the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons must be
blocked and reported to OFAC. OFACʼs regulations generally prohibit all dealings by U.S.
persons or within the United States (including transactions transiting the United States) that
involve any property or interests in property of blocked or designated persons.
In addition, persons that engage in certain transactions with the individuals or entities
designated today may themselves be exposed to designation. Furthermore, any foreign
financial institution that knowingly facilitates a significant transaction or provides significant
financial services for any of the individuals or entities designated today could be subject to
U.S. correspondent or payable-through account sanctions.
The power and integrity of OFAC sanctions derive not only from its ability to designate and
add persons to the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN List), but
also from its willingness to remove persons from the SDN List consistent with the law. The
ultimate goal of sanctions is not to punish, but to bring about a positive change in behavior.
For information concerning the process for seeking removal from an OFAC list, including the
SDN List, please refer to OFACʼs Frequently Asked Question 897.
Click here for identifying information on the individuals and entities designated today.
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