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3/27/2024

Treasury Sanctions Hamas-Aligned Terrorist Fundraising Network | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Treasury Sanctions Hamas-Aligned Terrorist Fundraising
Network
March 27, 2024

The United States and United Kingdom take coordinated actions against a Hamas-linked
fundraiser and its partners.
WASHINGTON — Today, the Department of the Treasuryʼs O ice of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) designated two individuals and three entities as key financial facilitators involved in
fundraising for Hamas. In the wake of the October 7, 2023 terrorist attack perpetrated by
Hamas against Israel, Gaza Now engaged in fundraising e orts to support Hamas. Gaza
Now and its founder Mustafa Ayash, as well Al-Qureshi Executives and Aakhirah Limited,
and their director Aozma Sultana, partnered on multiple fundraising e orts. This action is
being taken as part of a collaborative e ort with the United Kingdomʼs O ice of Foreign
Sanctions Implementation, which is implementing sanctions on these same targets.
“Treasury remains committed to degrading Hamasʼ ability to finance its terrorist activities,
including through online fundraising campaigns that seek to funnel money directly to the
group,” said Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence Brian E.
Nelson. “The United States, in close coordination with our British partners, will continue to
leverage our tools to disrupt Hamasʼ ability to facilitate further attacks.”
The United States and UK have already conducted three coordinated sanctions actions
related to Hamas fundraising e orts since October 7, 2023, including a November 14, 2023
action against Hamas leaders and financiers, a December 13, 2023 action against additional
Hamas financial o icials and representatives, and a January 22, 2024 U.S., UK, and Australia
action against additional Hamas financial networks and facilitators of virtual currency
transfers.

A HAMAS-ALIGNED F UNDRAISING NET W ORK
A er the October 7 terrorist attack, online entity Gaza Now began a fundraising e ort in
support of Hamas. OFAC is designating Gaza Now pursuant to E.O. 13224, as amended, for
having materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or technological support
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Treasury Sanctions Hamas-Aligned Terrorist Fundraising Network | U.S. Department of the Treasury

for, or goods or services to or in support of, Hamas, a person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to E.O. 13224. OFAC is designating Gaza Nowʼs founder and
director, Mustafa Ayash, pursuant to E.O. 13224, as amended, for owning or controlling,
directly or indirectly, Gaza Now.
Aozma Sultana (Sultana) is the director and sole o icer of Al-Qureshi Executives and
Aakhirah Limited. Sultana and these two companies have given thousands of dollars to
Gaza Now and advertised Gaza Now as a partner during a joint fundraiser shortly a er the
October 7 terrorist attack. OFAC is designating Sultana pursuant to E.O. 13224, as amended,
for having materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or technological
support for, or goods or services to or in support of Gaza Now. OFAC is designating AlQureshi Executives and Aakhirah Limited pursuant to E.O. 13224, as amended, for being
owned, controlled, or directed by Sultana.

SANCT IONS IMPLICAT IONS
As a result of todayʼs action, all property and interests in property of the designated persons
described above that are in the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons
are blocked and must be reported to OFAC. In addition, any entities that are owned, directly
or indirectly, individually or in the aggregate, 50 percent or more by one or more blocked
persons are also blocked. Unless authorized by a general or specific license issued by OFAC, or
exempt, OFACʼs regulations generally prohibit all transactions by U.S. persons or within (or
transiting) the United States that involve any property or interests in property of designated
or otherwise blocked persons.
Furthermore, engaging in certain transactions with persons designated today entails risk of
secondary sanctions pursuant to E.O. 13224, as amended. Pursuant to this authority, OFAC
can prohibit or impose strict conditions on the opening or maintaining in the United States of
a correspondent account or a payable-through account of a foreign financial institution that
knowingly conducted or facilitated any significant transaction on behalf of a Specially
Designated Global Terrorist.
In addition, non-U.S. financial institutions and other persons that engage in certain
transactions or activities with sanctioned entities and individuals may expose themselves to
sanctions risk or be subject to an enforcement action. The prohibitions include the making of
any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services by, to, or for the benefit of any

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designated person, or the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
The power and integrity of OFAC sanctions derive not only from OFACʼs ability to designate
and add persons to the SDN List, but also from its willingness to remove persons from the
SDN List consistent with the law. The ultimate goal of sanctions is not to punish, but to bring
about a positive change in behavior. For information concerning the process for seeking
removal from an OFAC list, including the SDN List, please refer to OFACʼs Frequently Asked
Question 897 here. For detailed information on the process to submit a request for removal
from an OFAC sanctions list, please click here.
Treasury remains committed to enabling the flow of legitimate humanitarian assistance
supporting the basic human needs of vulnerable populations, while continuing to deny
resources to malicious actors. Accordingly, OFAC sanctions programs contain provisions for
legitimate humanitarian support to vulnerable populations, including authorizations for
certain humanitarian transactions in support of nongovernmental organizationsʼ activities.
For more information, please review relevant authorizations and guidance on OFACʼs website.
On November 14, 2023, OFAC issued a Compliance Communique which provides additional
guidance for the provision of humanitarian assistance to the Palestinian people. Click here for
more information on the individuals designated today.
Additional Treasury resources on countering the financing of terrorism:
FinCEN Alert to Financial Institutions to Counter Financing to Hamas and its Terrorist
Activities
2022 National Terrorist Financing Risk Assessment
National Strategy for Combatting Terrorist and Other Illicit Financing
Action Plan to Address Illicit Financing Risks of Digital Assets
FATF Report: Virtual Assets Red Flag Indicators of Money Laundering and Terrorist
Financing
Terrorist Financing Targeting Center
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