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10/9/2020

Treasury Sanctions Eighteen Major Iranian Banks | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Treasury Sanctions Eighteen Major Iranian Banks
October 8, 2020

WASHINGTON – Today, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of
State, identified the financial sector of the Iranian economy pursuant to section 1(a)(I) of
Executive Order (E.O.) 13902, which authorizes Treasury to sanction any Iranian financial
institution. Subsequently, the O ice of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanctioned eighteen
major Iranian banks. As part of this action, OFAC sanctioned sixteen Iranian banks for
operating in Iran’s financial sector and one bank for being owned or controlled by a
sanctioned Iranian bank. Additionally, today’s action includes the designation of an Iranian
military-a iliated bank under Treasury’s counter-proliferation authority.
“Today’s action to identify the financial sector and sanction eighteen major Iranian banks
reflects our commitment to stop illicit access to U.S. dollars,” said Secretary Steven T.
Mnuchin. “Our sanctions programs will continue until Iran stops its support of terrorist
activities and ends its nuclear programs. Today’s actions will continue to allow for
humanitarian transactions to support the Iranian people.”
Treasury’s action was taken pursuant to E.O. 13902, which provides authority to identify and
impose sanctions on key sectors of Iran’s economy in order to deny the Iranian government
financial resources that may be used to fund and support its nuclear program, missile
development, terrorism and terrorist proxy networks, and malign regional influence.
Treasury also sanctioned one bank pursuant to E.O. 13382, which provides authority to
impose sanctions on proliferators of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and their
supporters.
The action under E.O. 13902 does not a ect existing authorizations and exceptions for
humanitarian trade, which remain in full force and e ect for these seventeen banks. This
action also does not a ect activities subject to a State Department-issued waiver or
exception, or activities subject to an OFAC general or specific license.
SANCTIONS ON INSTITUTIONS OPERATING IN IRAN’S FINANCIAL SECTOR

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10/9/2020

Treasury Sanctions Eighteen Major Iranian Banks | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Under the provisions of E.O. 13902, the Secretary of the Treasury identified the financial
sector of Iran’s economy as an additional avenue that funds the Iranian government’s malign
activities. Today’s sanctions targeted major banks operating in Iran’s financial sector.
Amin Investment Bank, Bank Keshavarzi Iran, Bank Maskan, Bank Refah Kargaran, Bank-e
Shahr, Eghtesad Novin Bank, Gharzolhasaneh Resalat Bank, Hekmat Iranian Bank, Iran
Zamin Bank, Karafarin Bank, Khavarmianeh Bank (also known as Middle East Bank), Mehr
Iran Credit Union Bank, Pasargad Bank, Saman Bank, Sarmayeh Bank, Tosee Taavon Bank
(also known as Cooperative Development Bank), and Tourism Bank were previously
identified as Iranian financial institutions pursuant to E.O. 13599. Today, they were
sanctioned as entities operating in Iran’s financial sector.
Additionally, Islamic Regional Cooperation Bank, also previously identified as an Iranian
financial institution under E.O. 13599, was sanctioned pursuant to E.O. 13902 for being
owned or controlled by Eghtesad Novin Bank.
In May 2020, Hekmat Iranian Bank, a bank servicing Iran’s armed forces, merged with Bank
Sepah, which has served as a financial platform for Iran’s Ministry of Defense and Armed
Forces Logistics (MODAFL) to pay its agents abroad. Bank Sepah was designated on
November 5, 2018 pursuant to E.O. 13382 for having provided support to MODAFL. Today,
Hekmat Iranian Bank was also designated pursuant to E.O. 13382, as an entity owned or
controlled by Bank Sepah.
The banks sanctioned today are subject to the supervision and regulation by the Central
Bank of Iran (CBI), which was previously designated under E.O. 13224 for providing support
to the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC), its Qods Force (IRGC-QF), and its terrorist
proxy, Hizballah.
SANCTIONS IMPLICATIONS
All property and interests in property of designated targets that are in the United States or in
the possession or control of U.S. persons must be blocked and reported to OFAC. OFAC’s
regulations generally prohibit all dealings by U.S. persons or within the United States
(including transactions transiting the United States) that involve any property or interests in
property of blocked or designated persons.
In addition, financial institutions and other persons that engage in certain transactions or
activities with the sanctioned entities a er a 45-day wind-down period may expose
themselves to secondary sanctions or be subject to an enforcement action.
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Treasury Sanctions Eighteen Major Iranian Banks | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Today’s action targets the Iranian regime and is not directed at the people of Iran. The U.S.
government recognizes and understands the necessity for both commercial humanitarian
exports and humanitarian transactions to access Iran’s banking system, and this action does
not interfere with that ability. Concurrent with this action, OFAC is issuing a general license
pursuant to E.O. 13902, authorizing transactions and activities involving Iranian financial
institutions sanctioned under E.O. 13902 that are authorized, exempt, or otherwise not
prohibited under the Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations. For details, see
General License L

. In addition, OFAC is providing a 45-day period for non-U.S. persons to

wind down non-humanitarian transactions that may become subject to sanctions as a result
of sanctions under E.O. 13902.
OFAC is also issuing guidance in the form of FAQs, which set forth the 45-day wind down,
provide further guidance on the scope of General License L, and outline the e ects of
sanctions under E.O. 13902 on U.S. and non-U.S. persons engaged in humanitarian trade and
certain other transactions involving Iran, including non-U.S. persons’ secondary sanctions
exposure. For specific information on humanitarian trade with Iran, reference OFAC’s FAQs
and important advisories.
View identifying information on the entities sanctioned today.

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