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7/23/2021

Treasury Sanctions Cuban Minister of Defense and Special Forces Brigade for Abuses Against Protestors | U.S. Depart…

Treasury Sanctions Cuban Minister of Defense and Special Forces
Brigade for Abuses Against Protestors
July 22, 2021

WASHINGTON — Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s O ice of Foreign Assets
Control (OFAC) sanctioned one Cuban individual and one Cuban entity pursuant to Executive
Order (E.O.) 13818, which builds upon and implements the Global Magnitsky Human Rights
Accountability Act and targets perpetrators of serious human rights abuse and corruption
around the world. Today’s action targets the Cuban Minister of Defense, ALVARO LOPEZ
MIERA (LOPEZ MIERA), and the BRIGADA ESPECIAL NACIONAL DEL MINISTERIO DEL
INTERIOR (SNB) of the Cuban Ministry of the Interior (MININT) in connection with the
repression of peaceful, pro-democratic protests in Cuba that began on July 11.
“The Cuban people are protesting for the fundamental and universal rights they deserve
from their government,” said Secretary Janet L. Yellen. “Treasury will continue to enforce its
Cuba-related sanctions, including those imposed today, to support the people of Cuba in
their quest for democracy and relief from the Cuban regime.”

SANCTIONS ON CUB A
In addition to the sanctions imposed today under the Global Magnitsky program, OFAC
continues to enforce the Cuba sanctions program, which is the most comprehensive
sanctions program administered by OFAC. With exceptions to ensure that certain categories
of economic activity are allowed that directly benefit the Cuban people, OFAC administers an
economic embargo on Cuba that prohibits U.S. persons (and entities owned or controlled by
U.S. persons) from engaging in transactions and providing services that may sustain the
Cuban regime. In addition, all Cuban nationals are blocked — regardless of whether they
appear on Treasury’s Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN List).
The Treasury Department will continue to enforce these prohibitions consistent with
applicable statutes and regulations.

AB USE AGAINST PROTESTORS IN CUB A
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0288

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7/23/2021

Treasury Sanctions Cuban Minister of Defense and Special Forces Brigade for Abuses Against Protestors | U.S. Depart…

Cuba’s Ministry of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (MINFAR), which is led by, LOPEZ MIERA,
has played an integral role in the repression of ongoing protests in Cuba, in which Cuban
citizens are calling for an end to the 62-year old regime and deteriorating living conditions
across the island, as well as demanding access to basic goods and services and medical
attention. MINFAR and the Cuban government’s security services have attacked protesters
and arrested or disappeared over 100 protesters in an attempt to suppress these protests.
LOPEZ MIERA is being designated pursuant to E.O. 13818 for being a foreign person who is
the leader or o icial of MINFAR, an entity that has engaged in, or whose members have
engaged in, serious human rights abuse, relating to his tenure. MINFAR is blocked pursuant
to OFAC’s Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. part 515 (CACR).
The SNB, also known as the Boinas Negras or Black Berets, is a special forces unit under the
Cuban Ministry of the Interior (MININT), which was previously designated by OFAC under E.O.
13818 on January 15, 2021. During the July 2021 protests, the Cuban government deployed
the SNB to suppress and attack protesters.
SNB is being designated pursuant to E.O. 13818 for being owned or controlled by, or for
acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, MININT, which, as noted
above, was previously designated by OFAC pursuant to the Global Magnitsky program for
being a foreign person who is responsible for or complicit in, or having directly or indirectly
engaged in, serious human rights abuse.

SANCTIONS IMPLICATIONS
All property and interests in property of these persons that are blocked pursuant to the
Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. part 515 (CACR), continue to be blocked. The
CACR prohibits persons subject to U.S. jurisdiction from dealing in property in which Cuba or
a Cuban national has an interest, unless authorized or exempt. Additionally, pursuant to the
Global Magnitsky Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. part 583, all property and interests in
property of the persons above that are in the United States or in the possession or control of
U.S. persons are blocked, and all transactions by U.S. persons or within (or transiting) the
United States that involve any property or interests in property of designated or otherwise
blocked persons are prohibited unless authorized by a general or specific license issued by
OFAC, or otherwise exempt. These prohibitions include the making of any contribution or
provision of funds, goods, or services by, to, or for the benefit of any blocked person or the
receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services from any such person.
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0288

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Treasury Sanctions Cuban Minister of Defense and Special Forces Brigade for Abuses Against Protestors | U.S. Depart…

View more information on the persons designated today.
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https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0288

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