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12/3/2020

Treasury Sanctions Close Associate of Notorious Drug Trafficker Rafael Caro Quintero | U.S. Department of the Treasury

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Treasury Sanctions Close Associate of Notorious Drug Trafficker
Rafael Caro Quintero
December 2, 2020

Murderous Mexican drug lord remains a fugitive
WASHINGTON – Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s O ice of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) designated Mexican national Lucio Rodriguez Serrano (“Rodriguez Serrano”) as a
Specially Designated Narcotics Tra icker pursuant to the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin
Designation Act (Kingpin Act). Rodriguez Serrano engages in various activities on behalf of
Rafael Caro Quintero, a major Mexican narcotics tra icker and the mastermind behind the
murder of Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Special Agent Enrique “Kiki” Camarena in
1985. Caro Quintero remains a fugitive from U.S. justice.
“Rafael Caro Quintero and his years of drug tra icking have endangered and cost American
lives,” said Secretary Steven T. Mnuchin. “Treasury, in coordination with the DEA and other
agencies, is committed to targeting Caro Quintero until he is brought to justice.”
“Bringing Rafael Caro Quintero to justice is a top priority for the DEA. He was responsible for
the brutal torture and death of a DEA Special Agent in 1985, and we will not rest until he is
apprehended. He continues to direct a major cartel that smuggles drugs into this country.
Targeting his associates and support structure is crucial to choking o his criminal enterprise
once and for all,” said Drug Enforcement Administration Acting Administrator Timothy J.
Shea. “Today’s action by Treasury is an important step in our joint mission to disrupt,
dismantle, and destroy violent drug tra icking organizations and in bringing Caro Quintero to
justice.”
Caro Quintero and Rodriguez Serrano, both natives of Badiraguato, Sinaloa, Mexico, have
been lifelong friends. In recent years, Rodriguez Serrano has helped Caro Quintero evade
capture. Additionally, Rodriguez Serrano has engaged in real estate transactions at the
direction and for the benefit of Caro Quintero.
The President identified Caro Quintero as a significant foreign narcotics tra icker pursuant to
the Kingpin Act in 2000. Caro Quintero began his criminal career in the late 1970s when he
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Treasury Sanctions Close Associate of Notorious Drug Trafficker Rafael Caro Quintero | U.S. Department of the Treasury

co-founded the Guadalajara drug cartel and amassed an illicit fortune. He was convicted and
sent to prison in Mexico for his involvement in Special Agent Camarena’s murder. While in
prison, Caro Quintero maintained his relationships with Mexican drug tra icking
organizations and used a network of family members and front persons to launder his illicit
fortune by investing into ostensibly legitimate companies and real estate projects in
Guadalajara. On August 9, 2013, Caro Quintero was released from a Mexican prison with 12
years remaining of his 40-year prison sentence. Caro Quintero has continued to engage in
drug tra icking activities since his release.
In April 2018, the FBI added Caro Quintero’s name to its “Ten Most Wanted Fugitives” list,
where it remains today. Also in April 2018, the State Department announced a $20 million
Narcotics Reward Program o er for information leading to the arrest or conviction of Caro
Quintero, which remains in e ect. A DEA investigation led to a 2017 indictment in the U.S.
District Court for the Eastern District of New York. This indictment alleges Caro Quintero’s
role in the murder of Special Agent Camarena and his leadership of a continuing criminal
enterprise that tra icked methamphetamine, heroin, cocaine, and marijuana into the United
States. Previously, in 1992, Caro Quintero was charged with crimes related to Camarena’s
murder, in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California.
As a result of today’s action, all property and interests in property of the designated
individual that are in the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons must
be blocked and reported to OFAC. OFAC’s regulations generally prohibit all transactions by
U.S. persons or persons within (or transiting) the United States that involve any property or
interests in property of designated or otherwise blocked persons.
Since June 2000, more than 2,100 entities and individuals have been sanctioned pursuant to
the Kingpin Act for their role in international narcotics tra icking. Penalties for violations of
the Kingpin Act range from civil penalties of up to $1,503,470 per violation to more severe
criminal penalties. Criminal penalties for corporate o icers may include up to 30 years in
prison and fines of up to $5 million. Criminal fines for corporations may reach $10 million.
Other individuals could face up to 10 years in prison and fines pursuant to Title 18 of the
United States Code for criminal violations of the Kingpin Act.
View more information on the entities designated today.
View the Kingpin Act chart on entities designated today.
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