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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Treasury Report Highlights Impact of American Rescue Plan
Funding on Tribal Governments
November 30, 2022

$20 billion in recovery funds is largest single infusion of federal funding into Indian Country
WASHINGTON– Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury released a report detailing how
Tribal governments are using a historic level of financial support through the American Rescue
Plan (ARP) to provide critical recovery assistance and improve the health and well-being of
Tribal citizens. The $20 billion in ARP State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (SLFRF) allocated to
Tribal governments represents the largest single infusion of federal funding into Indian Country.
The efforts highlighted in today’s report reveal the vast and impressive reach SLFRF has had as a
catalyst for recovery.
“Tribal economic development is not reductive—it is additive, as is robust economic
development in other underserved communities,” said Chief Lynn Malerba, Treasurer of the
United States. “Today’s report shows that State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds are having
direct, deep, and meaningful economic impacts on Tribal nations’ pandemic recovery. By
investing in Tribal economies, we are fostering economic prosperity for our nation at large.”
“When Congress appropriated American Rescue Plan funding last year, Treasury made postpandemic Tribal recovery one of our highest priorities,” said Chief Recovery Officer Jacob
Leibenluft. “This historic investment in Tribal communities reflects the commitment Treasury
has made to strengthen its relationships with Indian Country and to work to better understand
and respond to the needs of Tribal governments.”
In developing Tribal SLFRF policy, Treasury prioritized Tribal engagement and feedback in order
to provide Tribal governments with flexibility to meet the unique needs of their
citizens. Treasury’s Office of Recovery Program hosted a half-dozen formal Tribal consultations,
held over 100 one-on-one sessions with Tribal leaders, and partnered with the White House
Council on Native American Affairs and numerous Tribal national and regional organizations to
provide direct engagement to maximize the impact of SLFRF funds and increase the likelihood
of successful implementation.

To date, Tribal governments have planned or begun implementing over 3,000 projects and
services with SLFRF to respond to the pandemic, generating new economic opportunities and
improving health, safety, and quality of life for over 2.6 million Tribal citizens. Examples of
projects include:
The Ketchikan Indian Community provided premium pay to over 190 essential workers with
added health risks. Additional pay was awarded in recognition of workers’ resilience,
dedication, and dependability, as well as to bolster efforts to retain and support staff.
The Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin is implementing a tiny home project for lowincome elders, Tribal citizens in transitional living situations, or those facing homelessness.
With rising housing costs, the Tribe saw tiny homes as a solution to get people into homes
safely, especially during the winter.
The Osage Nation is implementing a substantial broadband project to assist in telehealth,
distance learning opportunities, affordable internet service, economic growth, and digital
inclusion efforts where demands for internet access have grown due to the COVID-19
pandemic.
The Douglas Indian Association developed a Tribal Fisherman Grant to assist small business
owners who have maintained a historic Tribal presence in the commercial fishing and
seafood industry. The grants intend to offset the escalating fuel costs, transportation
restrictions, and a decrease in salmon catches to help Tribal citizens economically recover.
The Mescalero Apache Tribe is implementing a workforce development program focusing
on vocational education. The program will provide scholarships to citizens and current
employees to obtain certificates and further education in welding, carpentry, plumbing,
electrical, and more – all critical and in-demand jobs to carry out the Tribe's COVID-19
recovery plan.
Since 2021, Treasury has significantly increased its engagement with Tribes. In her remarks at
the 2021 White House Tribal Nations Summit, Secretary Yellen committed to institutionalizing
Treasury’s engagement with Tribal Nations and conducting a visit to Tribal lands—commitments
which Treasury fulfilled this year. In June, Secretary Yellen and Chief Malerba visited the
Rosebud Sioux Tribe in South Dakota, marking the first time a Treasury Secretary visited a Tribal
nation. In September, Chief Malerba was sworn in as the first Native American Treasurer at the
Treasury Department. In her role, Chief Malerba additionally oversees the newly established
Office of Tribal and Native Affairs.

Today’s report comes as the White House hosts the 2022 Tribal Nations Summit at the
Department of the Interior. The Summit will feature new Administration announcements and
efforts to implement key policy initiatives supporting Tribal communities.
The full report can be viewed here.
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