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3/19/2020

Treasury International Capital Data for January | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Treasury International Capital Data for January
March 15, 2019

Washington – The U.S. Department of the Treasury today released Treasury International Capital (TIC) data
for January 2019. The next release, which will report on data for February 2019, is scheduled for April 15,
2019.
The sum total in January of all net foreign acquisitions of long-term securities, short-term U.S. securities,
and banking flows was a net TIC outflow of $143.7 billion. Of this, net foreign private outflows were $123.6
billion, and net foreign o icial outflows were $20.0 billion.
Foreign residents decreased their holdings of long-term U.S. securities in January; net sales were $19.6
billion. Net sales by private foreign investors were $6.4 billion, while net sales by foreign o icial institutions
were $13.1 billion.
U.S. residents decreased their holdings of long-term foreign securities, with net sales of $12.3 billion.
Taking into account transactions in both foreign and U.S. securities, net foreign sales of long-term securities
were $7.2 billion. A er including adjustments, such as estimates of unrecorded principal payments to
foreigners on U.S. asset-backed securities, overall net foreign sales of long-term securities are estimated to
have been $19.7 billion in January.
Foreign residents decreased their holdings of U.S. Treasury bills by $12.5 billion. Foreign resident holdings
of all dollar-denominated short-term U.S. securities and other custody liabilities decreased by $12.2 billion.
Banks’ own net dollar-denominated liabilities to foreign residents decreased by $111.7 billion.
Complete data are available on the Treasury website at:
www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/tic/Pages/index.aspx
About TIC Data
The monthly data on holdings of long-term securities, as well as the monthly table on Major Foreign Holders
of Treasury Securities, reflect foreign holdings of U.S. securities collected primarily on the basis of custodial
data. These data help provide a window into foreign ownership of U.S. securities, but they cannot attribute
holdings of U.S. securities with complete accuracy. For example, if a U.S. Treasury security purchased by a
foreign resident is held in a custodial account in a third country, the true ownership of the security will not
be reflected in the data. The custodial data will also not properly attribute U.S. Treasury securities managed
by foreign private portfolio managers who invest on behalf of residents of other countries. In addition,
foreign countries may hold dollars and other U.S. assets that are not captured in the TIC data. For these
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reasons, it is di icult to draw precise conclusions from TIC data about changes in the foreign holdings of U.S.
financial assets by individual countries.
Press notice TIC for March 2019

TIC Monthly Reports on Cross-Border Financial Flows
(Billions of dollars, not seasonally adjusted)
12 Months
Through
2017

2018

Jan-18

Jan-19

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

Foreigners' Acquisitions of Long-term Securities

1

Gross Purchases of Domestic U.S. Securities

31501.6 36563.3 32092.0

37026.3

3707.1

3296.5

3103.0

3453.8

2

Gross Sales of Domestic U.S. Securities

31096.2 36409.0 31641.3

36954.1

3713.6

3300.1

3194.4

3473.4

3

Domestic Securities Purchased, net (line 1 less line 2) /1

405.4

154.3

450.8

72.2

-6.5

-3.5

-91.4

-19.6

510.6

254.9

510.0

186.9

29.7

25.1

-68.6

-6.4

169.3

181.1

146.6

179.9

44.4

20.1

-52.5

12.3

93.0

140.1

98.6

133.2

6.9

14.3

13.0

10.1

4

Private, net /2

5

Treasury Bonds & Notes, net

6

Gov't Agency Bonds, net

7

Corporate Bonds, net

129.8

56.2

132.1

61.8

4.4

-4.4

-10.0

3.1

8

Equities, net

118.4

-122.5

132.7

-187.9

-26.0

-4.9

-19.0

-31.9

-105.1

-100.7

-59.3

-114.7

-36.2

-28.6

-22.8

-13.1

-149.4

-179.5

-111.1

-198.6

-42.6

-33.3

-24.8

-24.3

42.0

89.9

46.4

97.4

4.7

5.2

2.0

12.9

9

Official, net /3

10

Treasury Bonds & Notes, net

11

Gov't Agency Bonds, net

12

Corporate Bonds, net

1.7

-4.1

2.4

-6.2

-2.0

0.2

-0.8

-2.4

13

Equities, net

0.5

-7.0

3.0

-7.3

3.8

-0.7

0.8

0.7

14

Gross Purchases of Foreign Securities from U.S. Residents

13710.7 17126.2 14282.1

17180.7

1588.7

1550.1

1239.9

1540.8

15

Gross Sales of Foreign Securities to U.S. Residents

13583.8 16757.7 14149.6

16798.8

1550.3

1514.6

1196.8

1528.5

16

Foreign Securities Purchased, net (line 14 less line 15) /4

127.0

368.5

132.5

381.9

38.4

35.6

43.1

12.3

233.2

324.6

241.0

337.3

32.6

26.3

31.1

20.7

17

Foreign Bonds Purchased, net

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18

Foreign Equities Purchased, net

Net Long-term Securities Transactions (line 3 plus line

19

16):

20

21

Other Acquisitions of Long-term Securities, net /5

44.0

-108.5

44.6

5.9

9.3

12.0

-8.4

532.4

522.8

583.2

454.1

31.9

32.0

-48.3

-7.2

-224.9

-117.9

-224.5

-115.5

-49.5

-12.9

-18.3

-12.5

307.5

404.9

358.7

338.6

-17.6

19.1

-66.7

-19.7

190.2

419.7

200.7

389.0

14.1

31.4

15.5

-12.2

8.3

19.8

2.1

-12.5

Net Foreign Acquisition of Long-term Securities
(lines 19 and 20):

22

-106.3

Increase in Foreign Holdings of Dollar-denominated Shortterm
U.S. Securities and Other Custody Liabilities: /6

23

U.S. Treasury Bills

34.3

42.6

41.9

22.5

24

Private, net

14.7

49.5

17.3

42.4

18.3

14.7

3.5

-7.2

25

Official, net

19.5

-6.8

24.6

-19.9

-10.0

5.2

-1.4

-5.3

155.9

377.0

158.7

366.5

5.8

11.5

13.5

26

Other Negotiable Instruments
and Selected Other Liabilities: /7

0.2

27

Private, net

154.9

381.0

160.4

370.3

6.0

12.0

15.7

-1.1

28

Official, net

1.0

-4.0

-1.6

-3.9

-0.2

-0.4

-2.3

1.4

80.2

-110.3

16.9

-268.5

44.0

-18.3

-62.4

-111.7

577.9

714.4

576.3

459.0

40.5

32.1

-113.5

-143.7

29

Change in Banks' Own Net Dollar-denominated Liabilities

30 Monthly Net TIC Flows (lines 21,22,29) /8
of
which
31

Private, net

758.9

869.4

696.1

664.7

82.2

51.7

-82.7

-123.6

32

Official, net

-181.0

-155.0

-119.8

-205.7

-41.7

-19.6

-30.8

-20.0

/1

Net foreign purchases of U.S. securities (+)

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Includes international and regional organizations

/3

The reported division of net purchases of long-term securities between net purchases by foreign official institutions and net purchases
of other foreign investors is subject to a "transaction bias" described in Frequently Asked Questions 7 and 10.a.4 on the TIC website.

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Net transactions in foreign securities by U.S. residents. Foreign purchases of foreign securities = U.S. sales of foreign securities to
foreigners.
Thus negative entries indicate net U.S. purchases of foreign securities, or an outflow of capital from the United States; positive entries
indicate net U.S. sales of foreign securities.

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Minus estimated unrecorded principal repayments to foreigners on domestic corporate and agency asset-backed securities +
estimated foreign acquisitions of U.S. equity through stock swaps estimated U.S. acquisitions of foreign equity through stock swaps
+
increase in nonmarketable Treasury Bonds and Notes Issued to Official Institutions and Other Residents of Foreign Countries.

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These are primarily data on monthly changes in banks' and broker/dealers' custody liabilities. Data on custody claims are collected
quarterly and published in the TIC website.

/7

"Selected Other Liabilities" are primarily the foreign liabilities of U.S. customers that are managed by U.S. banks or broker/dealers.

/8

TIC data cover most components of international financial flows, but do not include data on direct investment flows, which are collected
and published by the Department of Commerce's Bureau of Economic Analysis. In addition to the monthly data summarized here, the
TIC collects quarterly data on some banking and nonbanking assets and liabilities. Frequently Asked Question 1 on the TIC website
describes the scope of TIC data collection.

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