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4/16/2021

Treasury International Capital Data for February | U.S. Department of the Treasury

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Treasury International Capital Data for February
April 15, 2021

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of the Treasury today released Treasury International Capital (TIC) data for
February 2021. The next release, which will report on data for March 2021, is scheduled for May 17, 2021.
The sum total in February of all net foreign acquisitions of long-term securities, short-term U.S. securities, and
banking flows was a net TIC inflow of $72.6 billion. Of this, net foreign private inflows were $60.9 billion, and net
foreign o icial inflows were $11.8 billion.
Foreign residents decreased their holdings of long-term U.S. securities in February; net sales were $7.3 billion. Net
sales by private foreign investors were $15.3 billion, while net purchases by foreign o icial institutions were $7.9
billion.
U.S. residents decreased their holdings of long-term foreign securities, with net sales of $11.5 billion.
Taking into account transactions in both foreign and U.S. securities, net foreign purchases of long-term securities
were $4.2 billion. A er including adjustments, such as estimates of unrecorded principal payments to foreigners on
U.S. asset-backed securities, overall net foreign sales of long-term securities are estimated to have been $38.0
billion in February.
Foreign residents increased their holdings of U.S. Treasury bills by $20.7 billion. Foreign resident holdings of all
dollar-denominated short-term U.S. securities and other custody liabilities increased by $13.5 billion.
Banks’ own net dollar-denominated liabilities to foreign residents increased by $97.1 billion.
Complete data are available on the Treasury website at:
https://home.treasury.gov/data/treasury-international-capital-tic-system

AB OUT TIC DATA
The monthly data on holdings of long-term securities, as well as the monthly table on Major Foreign Holders of
Treasury Securities, reflect foreign holdings of U.S. securities collected primarily on the basis of custodial data.
These data help provide a window into foreign ownership of U.S. securities, but they cannot attribute holdings of
U.S. securities with complete accuracy. For example, if a U.S. Treasury security purchased by a foreign resident is
held in a custodial account in a third country, the true ownership of the security will not be reflected in the data.
The custodial data will also not properly attribute U.S. Treasury securities managed by foreign private portfolio
managers who invest on behalf of residents of other countries. In addition, foreign countries may hold dollars and
other U.S. assets that are not captured in the TIC data. For these reasons, it is di icult to draw precise conclusions
from TIC data about changes in the foreign holdings of U.S. financial assets by individual countries.
Press Notice for TIC Data for February

TIC MONTHLY REPORTS
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0129

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Treasury International Capital Data for February | U.S. Department of the Treasury

ON CROSS-B ORDER
F INANCIAL F LOW S
(Billions of dollars, not seasonally
adjusted)
12 Months
Through
2019

2020

20Feb

21Feb

Nov

Dec

Jan

Feb

Foreigners' Acquisitions of Long-term
Securities

1

Gross Purchases of
Domestic U.S.
Securities

41214.8 49262.6 42748.1 50991.7 4077.2 4494.1 4616.9 5144.7

2

Gross Sales of
Domestic U.S.
Securities

41031.9 49119

42508.2 50889.5 3951.3 4396.7 4583.1 5152

3

Domestic Securities
Purchased, net (line 1
less line 2) /1

182.9

143.6

240

102.3

125.8

97.4

33.8

-7.3

394.6

74.4

402.8

16.9

112.5

86

3.3

-15.3

5

Treasury
Bonds
&
197.7
Notes,
net

-372.9

213.4

-535.8

30.8

-18.4

-50.3

-61

6

Gov't
Agency
191.7
Bonds,
net

264.2

201.3

276

23.3

39

26.1

18.5

7

Corporate
Bonds, 21.5
net

-173.1

-50.9

-88.5

-1.8

-12.6

18.5

13.2

8

Equities,
-16.3
net

356.2

39.1

365.1

60.2

78

9

14

-162.8 85.4

13.3

11.4

30.5

7.9

-308.2

-21.2

-2.3

1.2

-4.5

4

9
10

Private, net
/2

O icial, net
/3

-211.8 69.2

Treasury-331.2
Bonds
&

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0129

-167.1

-149.4

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Treasury International Capital Data for February | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Notes,
net

11

Gov't
Agency
108.4
Bonds,
net

202.6

125.1

200.9

30.1

12.3

26.1

11.2

12

Corporate
Bonds, -5.8
net

21.6

-0.8

22.3

2.7

1.2

0.4

1.3

13

Equities,
16.8
net

12.1

21

11.6

1.7

0.3

2.9

0

14

Gross Purchases of
Foreign Securities
from U.S. Residents

18625.9 23253.9 18905.8 24251.7 2139.9 1749.4 2012.3 2171.3

15

Gross Sales of Foreign
Securities to U.S.
Residents

18419.8 22891.7 18721.9 23820.7 2116.5 1725.7 1955.1 2159.8

16

Foreign Securities
Purchased, net (line
14 less line 15) /4

206.2

362.2

183.9

431

23.3

23.7

57.2

11.5

17

Foreign
Bonds
156
Purchased,
net

253.2

150.4

280

13.2

13.4

35

8.6

18

Foreign
Equities
50.1
Purchased,
net

109

33.5

151

10.1

10.3

22.3

3

505.8

423.8

533.3

19

Net Long-term
Securities
Transactions (line 3
plus line 16):

389

149.2

121.1

91

4.2

20

Other Acquisitions of
Long-term Securities,
net /5

-233.5 -432.3 -252.1 -467.2 -41.8

-43.6

-40.7

-42.2

21

Net Foreign Acquisition of Long-term
Securities
77.5

50.3

-38

(lines
19
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0129

155.5

73.6

171.7

66.1

107.4

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Treasury International Capital Data for February | U.S. Department of the Treasury

and
20):

22

Increase in Foreign Holdings of Dollardenominated Short-term
U.S.
Securities
and
Other 57.7
Custody
Liabilities:
/6
U.S. Treasury
Bills

23

313.4

115.1

295

-15.1

2.2

1.5

13.5

-30.6

311.3

-3.4

298.3

13

3.2

-12.2

20.7

24

Private, net

16

218.9

9.6

198.2

17.6

13.1

-29.3

-7.5

25

O icial, net

-46.6

92.4

-13

100.2

-4.6

-9.8

17.1

28.2

2.1

118.5

-3.3

-28

-1

13.7

-7.2

Other Negotiable
Instruments

26

and
Selected
Other 88.3
Liabilities:
/7
27

Private, net

90.3

-3.5

107.8

3.4

-27

-1.3

16

-10.9

28

O icial, net

-2

5.6

10.7

-6.7

-1.1

0.3

-2.3

3.7

-153.8 162.8

60.6

245.4

21.5

-72.1

54.1

97.1

59.4

549.7

347.4

606.5

113.8

7.6

105.8

72.6

29

30

Change in Banks' Own Net
Dollar-denominated
Liabilities

Monthly Net TIC Flows (lines
21,22,29) /8
of
which

31

Private, net

423.4

669.5

652.1

683.3

131.3

32.7

44.6

60.9

32

O icial, net

-364

-119.8

-304.7

-76.8

-17.6

-25.1

61.2

11.8

/1

Net foreign purchases of U.S.
securities (+)

/2

Includes international and regional
organizations

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Treasury International Capital Data for February | U.S. Department of the Treasury

The reported division of net purchases of long-term securities between net purchases by
foreign o icial institutions and net purchases
of other foreign investors is subject to a "transaction bias" described in
Frequently Asked Questions 7 and 10.a.4 on the TIC website.

/4

Net transactions in foreign securities by U.S. residents. Foreign purchases of foreign
securities = U.S. sales of foreign securities to foreigners.
Thus negative entries indicate net U.S. purchases of foreign securities, or an
outflow of capital from the United States; positive entries
indicate net U.S. sales of foreign
securities.

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Minus estimated unrecorded principal repayments to foreigners on domestic corporate
and agency asset-backed securities +
estimated foreign acquisitions of U.S. equity through
stock swaps estimated U.S. acquisitions of foreign equity through
stock swaps +
increase in nonmarketable Treasury Bonds and Notes Issued to O icial
Institutions and Other Residents of Foreign Countries.

/6

These are primarily data on monthly changes in banks' and broker/dealers' custody
liabilities. Data on custody claims are collected
quarterly and published in the
TIC website.

/7

"Selected Other Liabilities" are primarily the foreign liabilities of U.S. customers that are
managed by U.S. banks or broker/dealers.

/8

TIC data cover most components of international financial flows, but do not include data
on direct investment flows, which are collected
and published by the Department of Commerce's Bureau of Economic Analysis. In
addition to the monthly data summarized here, the
TIC collects quarterly data on some banking and nonbanking assets and
liabilities. Frequently Asked Question 1 on the TIC website
describes the scope of TIC data
collection.

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0129

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