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11/2/2023

Treasury Hardens Sanctions With 130 New Russian Evasion and Military-Industrial Targets | U.S. Department of the Tre…

Treasury Hardens Sanctions With 130 New Russian Evasion and
Military-Industrial Targets
November 2, 2023

Action disrupts Russiaʼs supply chain for highest priority items
WASHINGTON — The U.S. Department of the Treasuryʼs O ice of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) continues to disrupt the networks and channels through which Russia attempts to
sustain its beleaguered military. Todayʼs sanctions focus on individuals and entities abetting
Russiaʼs unconscionable war against Ukraine by providing Russia with much-needed
technology and equipment from third countries. Additionally, these actions take aim at
Russiaʼs domestic industrial base, which is seeking to reinvent itself as the maintainer of
Russiaʼs war machine. With these designations, Treasury is disrupting producers, exporters,
and importers of nearly all of the high-priority items identified by the international coalition
imposing sanctions and export controls on Russia.
“Russia is dependent on willing third-country individuals and entities to resupply its military
and perpetuate its heinous war against Ukraine and we will not hesitate in holding them
accountable,” said Secretary of the Treasury Janet L. Yellen. “Our global sanctions coalition
has choked o Russiaʼs access to key inputs for its military industrial complex and has
undermined the Kremlinʼs ability to wage its unprovoked war. Todayʼs actions demonstrate
our further resolve in continuing to disrupt every link of Russian military supply chain, and
target outside actors who would seek to support Russiaʼs war e ort.”
The U.S. Department of State is also issuing nearly 100 sanctions today targeting Russiaʼs
future energy production and revenue, metals and mining sector, defense procurement, and
those involved in supporting the Russian governmentʼs war e ort and other malign activities.

DISRUPT ING RUSSIAʼS INT ERNAT IONAL SUPPLY CHAINS
Unable to domestically produce much of the technology, equipment, and other materiel it
needs to sustain and maintain its military-industrial complex, Russia has o shored that
production, relying on third-country suppliers to acquire the goods it needs. Russia continues
to exploit otherwise legitimate economic relationships with the Peopleʼs Republic of China
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(PRC), Türkiye, and the United Arab Emirates (the UAE), which have become hubs for
exporting, reexporting, and transshipping to Russia foreign-made technology and equipment.
Treasury continues to work with partners to prevent further Russian sanctions evasion and
export control violations through their jurisdictions. Recent actions taken—particularly by the
UAE—are encouraging, and the U.S. looks forward to working with partners to verify that
Russia is no longer able to exploit their jurisdictions.
Entities based in the PRC, Türkiye, and the UAE continue to send high-priority dual-use goods
to Russia, including critical components that Russia relies on for its weapons systems
(“high-priority goods”). While Treasury will continue to work with the Governments of the
PRC, Türkiye, and the UAE to address potential sanctions and export control vulnerabilities
together in the spirit of bilateral cooperation, Treasury will not hesitate to take action to
prevent Russia from using the U.S. and international financial systems to sustain its war of
aggression against Ukraine.

Türkiye
Azint Elektronik Makina Gida Urunleri Tekstil Nakliyat Ithalat Ihracat Sanayi Ticaret
Limited (Azint Elektronik) is a supplier of high-quality foreign-made microelectronics.
Between August 2022 and June 2023, Azint Elektronik made shipments to Russia containing
high-priority goods such as electronic integrated circuits and tantalum and multilayer ceramic
capacitors.
Basilevs Lojistik Medikal Tarim Ticaret Ve Sanayi Sti (Basilevs Lojistik) has sent highpriority goods to Russia. Basilevs Lojistik has also sent lithium-ion batteries, electrical
batteries, and instruments for metal processing to Russia.
Bosphorus Gate Dis Ticaret Limited Sirketi (Bosphorus Gate) has made shipments of highpriority goods to Russia, including electronic integrated circuits and machines for the
transmission and regeneration of data. U.S.-designated Russian military-industrial complex
firm Limited Liability Company AK Microtech sought to procure microelectronics production
equipment through Bosphorus Gate.
Jacbac Technology Dis Ticaret Limited Sirketi (Jacbac Technology) is a manufacturer and
exporter of technological products that has made dozens of shipments of equipment to
Russia since August 2022. Jacbac Technology has made shipments to Russia of instruments
for metalworking and metal turning machine tools.
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Kuzey Logistics Tasimacilik Ithalat Ihracat Ve Dis Ticaret Limited Sirketi (Kuzey
Logistics)is a logistics company, with certificates of operation in Russia and Türkiye, which
provides Russian customs clearance and truck transportation services in Russia.
Smart Techno Group Dis Ticaret Ve Lojistik Limited Sirketi (Smart Techno Group) has sent
high-priority goods to Russia, including electronic integrated circuits, machines for reception,
conversion and transmission of data, and tantalum capacitors.
Technopartner Teknoloji Urunleri Bilisim Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi
(Technopartner) has sent equipment for calibration and material testing equipment to Russia.
In early 2023, Technopartner procured sensitive U.S.-origin technology on behalf of Russian
military-industrial clients.
Azint Elektronik and Bosphorus Gate were designated pursuant to Executive Order (E.O.)
14024 for operating or having operated in the electronics sector of the Russian Federation
economy.
Basilevs Lojistik, Jacbac Technology, Smart Techno Group, and Technopartner were
designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the technology sector
of the Russian Federation economy.
Kuzey Logistics was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in
the transportation sector of the Russian Federation economy.
In addition to those entities, Treasury also took action today to disrupt a Türkiye-based illicit
procurement network with ties to Russian intelligence services.
Turkish national Berk Turken is the owner of Türkiye-based firms BSB Grup Internet Ve
Yapay Zeka Teknolojileri Anonim Sirketi (BSB Group) and Turken Dijital Matbaa
Teknolojileri Bilgisayar Bilisim Kirtasiye Fotografcilik Sanayi Ve Dis Ticaret Limited
Sirketi (Turken Digital). BSB Group was established in 2021 by Berk Turken and is wholly
owned by him. Berk Turken and Turken Digital have been involved in enabling Russian
intelligence services to procure technology for sanctioned Russian entities. Turken Digital has
worked with U.S.-designated Limited Liability Company TBS (TBS) and Andrey Vladimirovich
Timoshin (Timoshin) to arrange payment and shipping details to overcome sanctions barriers
and move goods from Türkiye to Russia. TBS and Timoshin were designated in May 2023. TBS
is a technology company located in Moscow that provides testing systems for the
microelectronic industry. Russiaʼs intelligence services have used TBS to enable payments and
ship equipment on behalf of Russian customers. Timoshin worked with TBS and other
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companies to procure semiconductor and nanotechnology production equipment for
sanctioned Russian entities. Timoshinʼs procurement activity was directed by Russiaʼs
intelligence services.
Berk Turken and Turken Digital were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or
having operated in the technology sector of the Russian Federation economy. BSB Group was
designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for being owned or controlled by, or having acted or
purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, Berk Turken.

United Arab Emirates
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365 Days Freight Services FZCO (365 Days) specializes in moving high-value goods and
computer components. 365 Days has shipped high-priority goods, including machines for the
reception, conversion, and transmission of data, to Russia.
Alcotech International Trading DMCC (Alcotech) specializes in financing and delivering
projects in high-tech equipment. Alcotech has worked with Russian end-users to acquire
specialized technical equipment. Andrei Golovtchenko (Golovtchenko) is the director and
owner of Alcotech. Golovtchenko facilitated the shipment of industrial equipment to a
Russian end-user.
Alfa Logistics FZCO (Alfa Logistics) has shipped high-priority goods, including machines for
the reception, conversion, and transmission of data, to Russia.
Dubai Sea Breeze has shipped U.S.-origin aircra parts and equipment to Russia. Dubai Sea
Breezeʼs Russian-language website caters to construction, heavy equipment, and aircra
industry clients seeking to obtain products manufactured in the United States and Europe.
Flavic FZE (Flavic) imports and exports aviation equipment and technology to and from
Russia for repair, reconstruction, testing, and other maintenance, and is certified to work with
the Russian Ministry of Defense.
Globe Trekkers LLC (Globe Trekkers) has shipped high-priority goods, including processing
units, to Russia.
Hyperel FZCO (Hyperel) has shipped high-priority goods, machines for the reception,
conversion, and transmission of data to Russia. Hyperel has also shipped U.S.-made vehiclerelated equipment and technology to Russia.
Kobolt Trading FZ LLC (Kobolt) has shipped high-priority goods, including machines for the
reception, conversion, and transmission of data, to Russia.
Mobitronix LLC (Mobitronix) is involved in the trade of satellite receiving equipment and
other computer equipment, and has shipped high-priority goods, including electronic
integrated circuits; machines for the reception, conversion, and transmission of data;
tantalum capacitors; ceramic capacitors; and electrical parts, to Russia.
SM Distribution Inc FZCO (SM Distribution) is an electronics trading company that has
shipped high-priority goods, including machines for the reception, conversion, and
transmission of data, to Russia.

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TCH Consultancy has shipped high-priority goods, including machines for the reception,
conversion, and transmission of data, to Russia.
365 Days, Alcotech, Alfa Logistics, Flavic, Golovtchenko, Globe Trekkers, Hyperel, Kobolt, SM
Distribution, and TCH Consultancy were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or
having operated in the technology sector of the Russian Federation economy.
Mobitronix was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the
electronics sector of the Russian Federation economy.
Dubai Sea Breeze was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in
the transportation sector of the Russian Federation economy.
In addition to targeting UAE-based firms supplying dual-use goods to Russia, OFAC is also
taking steps to disrupt a UAE-based network involved in Russian illicit finance.
ARX Financial Engineering Limited (ARX) is a UAE-based financial engineering company set
up to provide brokerage and investment servicesa t institutional and professional clients. ARX
has o ered investment services to Russian investors, including the ability to transfer Russian
financial assets into and house brokerage and bank accounts in the UAE to promote their
access to the global financial system. ARX has been involved in identifying ways that Russian
rubles could be sent from sanctioned Russian bank VTB Bank Public Joint Stock Company
(VTB) and converted to U.S. dollars. ARX has also identified ways to reduce the risk of
identification of a client's assets in the event of sanctions exposure.
Oman-based Tadawul Financial Services SAOC (Tadawul) is a boutique investment firm that
provides clients access to brokerage and portfolio management services though global
financial markets, safekeeping of assets, and advice. Tadawul has been leveraged to house
and manage Russian illicit assets. Tadawul' s corporate relationship with ARX is intended to
support servicing of Russian clients.
Russian national Natalia Vladimirovna Solozhentseva (Solozhentseva) is the former vice
president of VTB and a former board member of VTBʼs Cypriot subsidiary. Solozhentseva has
worked with ARX to strengthen and growth its business and to establish investment firms
that manage illicit Russian assets in jurisdictions with. minimal regulatory oversight.
Additionally, Cyprus-based company Solinvest LTD (Solinvest) is directed and owned by
Solozhentseva. Cypriot national Aegli Tamani Phella (Phella) is a director of Solinvest and
chairman of the board of directors of Tadawul.
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Additional ARX-linked individuals designated today include:
Irish national Liam Eoin Fraher (Fraher) is a founding partner and member of the board of
ARX and the deputy chairman of the board of the directors of Tadawul.
Latvian national Donats Skutelis (Skutelis) is the chief executive o icer (CEO) and a
partner of ARX and a shareholder of Tadawul.
Russian national Beyshen Kasymovich Isaev (Isaev) is a senior relationship manager at
ARX.
Irish national Dermot O'Reilly (O'Reilly) is the head of ethical finance at ARX.
ARX, Tadawul, Solozhentseva, Fraher, Skutelis, and Isaev were designated pursuant to E.O.
14024 for operating or having operated in the financial services sector of the Russian
Federation Economy. Solinvest was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for being owned or
controlled by, or having acted or purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly,
Solozhentseva. Phella was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for being or having been a
leader, o icial, senior executive o icer, or member of the board of directors of Solinvest.
O'Reilly was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for being or having been a leader, o icial,
senior executive o icer, or member of the board of directors of ARX.

Peopleʼs Republic of China
PRC-based Beijing Jiahehengde Technology Company Ltd. (Jiahehengde) and Beijing
Shangyixianda Technology CompanyLtd. (Shangyixianda) have conducted hundreds of
shipments of electro-optical equipment, cameras, telecommunications equipment, and other
electronic components to Russia-based LLC Laser Components, which was designated today
by the U.S. Department of State. Jiahehengde and Shangyixianda were designated pursuant
to E.O. 14024 for having materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or
technological support for LLC Laser Components, a person whose property and interests in
property are blocked pursuant to E.O. 14024.
China Taly Aviation Technologies Corp. (China Taly) is a PRC-based company that has
shipped radar components to a Russian state-owned missile manufacturer for use in
advanced antiaircra missile systems. China Taly was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for
operating or having operated in the aerospace sector of the Russian Federation economy.

Georgios Georgiou
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Georgios Georgiou (Georgiou) is a money launderer who has facilitated money laundering
globally for criminal organizations, corrupt businessmen, and Russian oligarchs. Georgiou has
used various money laundering schemes to move hundreds of millions of dollars for Russian
oligarchs and obfuscated the beneficial ownership of the funds. These schemes included loans
for the purchase of land, a loan-back transaction with “loan forgiveness,” and the use of
convertible promissory notes. Georgiou also provided services to U.S.-designated John
Desmond Hanafin, the founder and CEO of U.S.-designated Huriya Private FZE LLE, a private
equity and corporate structuring entity heavily involving in moving Russian finance into the
UAE and money laundering.
Georgiou was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the
financial services sector of the Russian Federation economy.

AIT and Anton Garevskikh
Advanced Industrial Technologies GmbH (AIT) is a Switzerland-based supplier of industrial
equipment and provides sourcing, procurement, and logistics services. AIT has worked with
Russian end-users to procure dual-use equipment from European, American, and Asian
suppliers. Swiss national Anton Garevskikh (Garevskikh) is the CEO and owner of AIT.
AIT and Garevskikh were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated
in the technology sector of the Russian Federation economy. Garevskikh was also designated
pursuant to E.O. 14024 for being or having been a leader, o icial, senior executive o icer, or
member of the board of directors of AIT.

Artur Petrov Sanctions Evasion Network
Artur Aleksandrovich Petrov (Petrov) orchestrated a complex sanctions evasion scheme to
procure U.S.-made electronics technology for Russian end-users. On August 31, 2023, Petrov
was charged by the U.S. Attorneyʼs O ice in the Southern District of New York (SDNY) with
export control violations, smuggling, wire fraud, and money laundering o enses based on
Petrovʼs alleged participation in a scheme to procure U.S.-sourced microelectronics subject to
U.S. export controls on behalf of a Russia-based supplier of critical electronics components for
manufacturers supplying weaponry and other equipment to the Russian military. The Cyprus
Police provided critical assistance in e ecting Petrovʼs arrest on August 26, 2023 in the
Republic of Cyprus at the request of the United States.
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According to the allegations in SDNYʼs complaint, Petrov is a Russian national who has resided
in Russia and Cyprus and works for Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu
Elektrokom VPK (Elektrokom), a Russia-based supplier of critical electronics components for
manufacturers supplying weaponry and other equipment to the Russian military. Petrov and
two co-conspirators operated an illicit procurement network in Russia and elsewhere
overseas. They have fraudulently procured from U.S. distributors large quantities of
microelectronics subject to U.S. export controls on behalf of Elektrokom. To carry out the
scheme, Petrov and his co-conspirators used shell companies and other deceptive means to
conceal that the electronics components were destined for Russia. The technology that
Petrov and his co-conspirators has procured in contravention of export controls during the
course of the conspiracy has significant military applications and includes various types of
electronics components that have been recovered in Russian military hardware on the
battlefield in Ukraine, such as Russian guided missiles, drones, and electronic warfare and
communications devices.
According to the allegations in SDNYʼs complaint, to perpetrate the scheme, Petrov first
acquired the controlled microelectronics from U.S.-based electronics exporters using a
Cyprus-based shell company, Astra eros Technokosmos LTD (Astra eros), which he
operates. Petrov procured these sensitive electronics components by falsely representing to
the U.S. exporters that Astra eros was purchasing the items for fire security systems, among
other commercial uses, and that the ultimate end-users and destinations of the electronics
were companies in Cyprus or other third countries—when in fact the components were
destined for Elektrokom.
Petrov, Elektrokom, and Astra eros were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or
having operated in the electronics sector of the Russian Federation economy.

DIMINISHING RUSSIAʼS DOMEST IC INDUST RIAL B ASE
Russiaʼs desperation to extend its war of choice against Ukraine has led to a reorientation of
its domestic industrial base away from producing goods for the Russian people to attempting
to ensure that the war machine can sustain itself. Today, OFAC is targeting a wide array of
Russia-based industrial firms that produce, import, distribute, and repair industrial machinery,
machine tools, spare parts, additive manufacturing (including 3D printing) equipment, ball
bearings, and other industrial equipment and materials.

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The following Russia-based firms were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or
having operated in the manufacturing sector of the Russian Federation economy:
OOO Absolyut Shar is a bearing manufacturer and extensive supplier of bearings, gears,
and driving elements;
Alfa Machinery Group supplies metalworking equipment and machinery to Russian
manufacturers;
Anisoprint Rus LLC is a distributor of industrial 3D printing equipment;
Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science Russian Academy of Sciences
researches manufacturing processing of ferrous, non-ferrous, and rare metals and alloys;
Baltiyskaya Promishlennaya Kompaniya manufactures metalworking machines and is
involved in the production of protective casings, guards, and chip conveyors;
Baltpromservis manufactures bearings, gears, and gearing and driving elements, and
also repairs machinery and equipment;
Limited Liability Company Clean Gases Plus manufactures industrial gases, explosives,
devices, and sensors;
Cybercom Limited is a distributor of industrial 3D printing and 3D scanning equipment;
LLC Etalon Pro supplies metalworking equipment to Russian companies for industrial
production;
LLC F2 Innovations is a distributor of industrial 3D printing equipment;
Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu FAM Grupp supplies components for
machine engineering, develops solutions for industrial automation, and manufactures
electric motors, generators, and other components;
Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu FAM Kholding supplies components
for mechanical engineering and develops industrial automation systems;
Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu FAM Robotiks is engaged in
production process automation with the application of industrial robots;
Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu FAM Rusavtomatika supplies
automation equipment and wholesales machinery;
Gazpromne Catalytic Systems Limited Liability Company manufactures chemical
agents for advanced oil refining in Russia;
Haitian Precision LLC wholesales metalworking equipment;

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Limited Liability Company I Machine Technology supplies metal-cutting machines to
Russian companies, including on a turnkey basis;
Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu Innovatsionnye Tekhnologii i
Materialy produces carbon composite materials for major Russian aerospace companies;
OOO Instrumentalno Podshipnikovaya Kompaniya supplies bearings and metal-cutting
equipment;
IRS Laser Technology Limited Liability Company manufactures laser metal surfacing
technology for the aviation, energy, mining, and metallurgical sectors;
Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo IPK Finval is a leading supplier of industrial machinery, tools,
gear, and equipment and also provides engineering services for electronics
manufacturing;
Kami Group Limited Liability Company is one of the largest suppliers of industrial
equipment in Russia and is involved in the manufacture of metalworking equipment;
JSC Kompozit (Kompozit) performs research and experimental work on the properties of
materials, including those relating to additive manufacturing. Kompozit specializes in the
manufacture of manmade fibers, technical ceramic products, products based on graphite
or other carbon, weapons and ammunition, and the casting of light metals;
Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu Khaitian SNG is a wholesaler of
injection molding machines, robots, and peripherals that also provides services to
manufacturers of polymer products;
Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo Lama supplies spare parts and manufactures spare parts for
bulldozers;
Limited Company Laser Systems creates products for the air navigation and
meteorology fields and holds a license for the development, production, and testing of
armed and military equipment;
LLC SPC Lasers and Apparatus TM develops and produces industrial laser equipment;
Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo Mashinostroitelnyi Kholding develops and manufactures
drilling tools and equipment;
Zakrytoe Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo Magnitogorskii Zavod Prokatnykh Valkov
produces metalworking machinery and equipment;
NIK LLC is engaged in industrial 3D printing for Russian aviation customers;
LLC Nizhnekamsk Mechanical Plant repairs machinery and equipment and manufactures
products using metallurgy;
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Joint Stock Company Omutninsk Metallurgical Plant manufactures a wide assortment
of metal products;
OOO TD Podshipnik Trade distributes and develops bearing products;
Promyshlennaya Gruppa Vekprom Limited Liability Company wholesales machine
tools and manufactures metalworking equipment and machinery;
Nauchno Proizvodstvennoe Obyedinenie Promodel manufactures critical castings for
the aviation, oil, and gas industries;
Promoil Limited Liability Company is involved in machinery manufacturing and
wholesales machines, devices, apparatus, and equipment for general industrial and special
purposes, including industrial equipment, lathes, milling machines, and boring machines;
LLC Research and Production Association 3D Integration is a distributor of industrial
3D printing equipment;
Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo Rust 95 produces valves and automatic control devices;
Public Joint Stock CompanySasta manufactures metal-cutting machine tools and road
machinery;
Scientific and Technical Center Privodnaya Tehnika Limited Liability
Company manufactures equipment for the metallurgy and energy sectors;
Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu SFT distributes specialized tools for
computer numerical control (CNC) metalworking equipment;
OOO TD Sibirskiy Podshipnik supplies bearings to the machinery and manufacturing
industries;
Stan LLC manufactures metal-working equipment;
Stanki.Ru Limited Liability Company is involved in the manufacture of metalworking
equipment and wholesales industrial machinery and machine tools;
Stankim delivers metalworking equipment and components for the production of
metalworking equipment;
Stankomashstroy manufactures metalworking equipment;
Stankoprom OOO manufactures finished metal products;
Syncam Additive Center makes additive manufacturing equipment;
Limited Liability Company Tek Kom Manufacturing produces and supplies bearings
and bearing units, seals, mechatronics, services, and lubrication systems;
Uraldomnoremont Ekaterinburg manufactures machinery for metallurgy;
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Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu Vidis Grupp (Vidis Grupp) is a
wholesaler of industrial machinery, to include metal cutting tools, owned by U.S.designated Russian aerospace and defense company Joint Stock Company
Tekhnodinamika (Tekhnodinamika). Vidis Grupp was also designated pursuant to
E.O.14024 for being owned or controlled by, or having acted or purported to act for or on
behalf of, directly or indirectly, Tekhnodinamika;
Zakrytoe Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo Instrument manufactures fabricated metal
products;
Zavod Kompleksnye Dorozhnye Mashiny manufactures special-purpose motor vehicles,
such as utility vehicles;
Zavod Podshipnikovykh Uzlov manufactures and supplies bearings, gears, drives, and
bearing housings, and;
Zavod Pribornykh Podshipnikov Limited Liability Company is Russia's largest
manufacturer of miniature precision ball bearings.
The following Russia-based firms were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or
having operated in the technology sector of the Russian Federation economy:
Joint Stock Company Ascon produces so ware solutions for 3D modeling, business
process development, and engineering data management;
Bazis Center LLC is a so ware designer for complex automation;
CSo Development is a so ware developer for the fields of mechanical engineering and
construction;
Gazpromne Science and Technology Centre Limited Liability Company develops
technologies for the Russian oil and gas industries;
JSC IQB Technologies is a distributor of industrial 3D printing and 3D scanning
equipment, so ware, and materials;
Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo Nauchno Proizvodstvennoe Obyedinenie MKM is a
so ware developer for foundry technologies;
Quantorform is a so ware designer for the automatic simulation of the metallurgical
process chain.
Promkomplekt Sintez is a Russia-based company involved in the construction of industrial
and commercial buildings as well as the distribution of machine tools. Promkomplekt Sintez

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was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the construction
sector of the Russian Federation economy.
NT Service is a Russia-based company that provides services for transporting cargo as well as
repair and maintenance services for motorways, vehicles, and commercial and industrial
machinery. NT Service was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having
operated in the transportation sector of the Russian Federation economy.
Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM) is an advanced scientific center and aviation
institute involved in the development of aircra engines. The institute is part of Russiaʼs
military-industrial complex. CIAM was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or
having operated in the aerospace sector of the Russian Federation economy.
OFAC is also designating several individuals involved in Russian industry.
Russian nationals Vadim Sergeevich Dobrov (Dobrov) and Alexander Aleksandrovich Vyalov
(Vyalov) are o icials of Public Joint Stock Company Research & Production Corporation Istok
Named A er AI Shokin (NPP Istok), a Russian manufacturer of electronic components for
military end-users that was designated on June 28, 2022.
Dobrov and Vyalov were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated
in the electronics sector of the Russian Federation economy.
Russian national Boris Gennadiyevich Vorontsov (Vorontsov) is an o icial at a Russian stateowned corporation.
Vorontsov was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for being or having been a leader, o icial,
senior executive o icer, or member of the board of directors of the Government of the
Russian Federation.
Russian national Maksim Yuryevich Ermakov (Ermakov) has founded at least seven Russian
manufacturing companies.
Ermakov was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the
manufacturing sector of the Russian Federation economy.

IMPEDING RUSSIAʼS T ECHNOLOGICAL GROW T H
Today, OFAC continues to put pressure on Russiaʼs technology sector. The actions today
target Russia-based entities and individuals that finance, research, develop, or import
advanced technology, including Russiaʼs finance and technology conglomerate Sistema.
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Sistema Public Joint Stock Financial Corporation (Sistema) is one of Russiaʼs largest
publicly-traded diversified holding companies, with involvement in the defense, financial, and
technology industries. Sistema was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or
having operated in the financial services and technology sectors of the Russian Federation
economy. Sistema has also been sanctioned by the United Kingdom.
OFAC also designated the following three Sistema subsidiaries pursuant to E.O. 14024 for
being owned or controlled by, or having acted or purported to act for or on behalf of, directly
or indirectly, Sistema:
Luxembourg-based East West United Bank SA
Singapore-based Sistema Asia PTE LTD
Russia-based Sistema Smarttekh
All entities owned 50 percent or more, directly or indirectly, by Sistema are subject to blocking,
even if not identified by OFAC. General License 6C authorizes transactions related to
agricultural commodities, medicine, medical devices, replacement parts and components, or
so ware updates, the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic, or Clinical Trials.
The following Russia-based firms and individuals were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for
operating or having operated in the electronics sector of the Russian Federation economy:
Joint Stock Company Company Scan wholesales computers and related devices and
provides advisory services related to computer technologies;
Engineering Center of Innovative Technologies manufactures radio electronics and
electronic printed circuits;
Fregat OOO (Fregat) is one of the top suppliers of electronic components and equipment
in Russia. Fregatʼs key customers and partners include multiple designated entities,
including U.S.- designated Russian defense companies Joint Stock Company Concern
Kalashnikov, State Corporation Rostec, and Joint Stock Company Aerospace Defense
Concern Almaz Antey;
Research and Production Company Horst is the main supplier of specialty gases for
Russiaʼs semiconductor industry;
Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo Optron is one of Russiaʼs leading manufacturers of
semiconductors;
Joint Stock Company Scan designs microelectronics and has its own center for
designing integrated circuits;
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OOO TK Fly Bridge is an electronics wholesaler that has fulfilled contracts for U.S.designated Russian military electronic component manufacturer NPP Istok, and;
Joint Stock Company VNIIR Progress is involved in the development and production of
electronic components.

TARGET ING RUSSIAʼS F INANCIAL SERVICES SECTOR
Building on previous sanctions actions, OFAC today sanctioned seven Russia-based banks, an
executive of one of those banks, and one Russia-based financial infrastructure entity.
Public Joint Stock Company Saint Petersburg Exchange (SPBX)is a Russia-based
brokerage providing access for investors to the international stock markets, including the
Russian stock market.
SPBX was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the financial
services sector of the Russian Federation economy.
The following Russia-based financial institutions were designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for
operating or having operated in the financial services sector of the Russian Federation
economy:
Commercial Bank Absolut Bank PAO, a commercial bank focused on high-tech
development;
Blanc Bank Limited Liability Company, an investment bank;
Home Credit & Finance Bank Limited Liability Company, a private commercial bank;
Joint Stock Company Post Bank, a commercial bank;
Publichnoe Aktsionernoe Obshchestvo Kommercheski Bank Russki Regionalny
Bank (Russki Regionalny Bank), a commercial bank;
Joint Stock Company Russian Regional Development Bank, a commercial bank, and;
Joint Stock Company Russian Standard Bank, a private commercial bank.
Dmitry Ivanovich Zharikov (Zharikov) is the chairman of Russki Regionalny Bank.
Zharikov was designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the
financial services sector of the Russian Federation economy as well as for being or having
been a leader, o icial, senior executive o icer, or member of the board of directors of Russki
Regionalny Bank.

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SANCT IONS IMPLICAT IONS
As a result of todayʼs action, all property and interests in property of the persons above that
are in the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons are blocked and must
be reported to OFAC. In addition, any entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, 50 percent
or more by one or more blocked persons are also blocked. All transactions by U.S. persons or
within (or transiting) the United States that involve any property or interests in property of
designated or blocked persons are prohibited unless authorized by a general or specific
license issued by OFAC, or exempt. These prohibitions include the making of any contribution
or provision of funds, goods, or services by, to, or for the benefit of any blocked person and
the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services from any such person.
The power and integrity of OFAC sanctions derive not only from OFACʼs ability to designate
and add persons to the SDN List, but also from its willingness to remove persons from the
SDN List consistent with the law. The ultimate goal of sanctions is not to punish, but to bring
about a positive change in behavior. For information concerning the process for seeking
removal from an OFAC list, including the SDN List, please refer to OFACʼs Frequently Asked
Question 897 here. For detailed information on the process to submit a request for removal
from an OFAC sanctions list, please click here.
For identifying information on the individuals and entities sanctioned today, click here.
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