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4/27/23, 9:07 AM

Treasury Department Announces 2023 De-Risking Strategy | U.S. Department of the Treasury

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Treasury Department Announces 2023 De-Risking Strategy
April 25, 2023

WASHINGTON — Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury issued the 2023 De-risking Strategy
, as mandated by Congress in the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020. The first of its kind,
the Strategy examines the phenomenon of financial institutions de-risking and its causes, and it
identifies those greatest impacted. It also offers recommended policy options to combat it.
De-risking occurs when financial institutions terminate or restrict business relationships
indiscriminately with broad categories of customers rather than analyzing and managing the
risk of those customers. De-risking undermines several key U.S. government policy objectives
by driving financial activity out of the regulated financial system, hampering remittances,
preventing low- and middle-income segments of the population from efficiently accessing the
financial system, and preventing the unencumbered transfer of humanitarian aid and disaster
relief.
This strategy reflects the Biden-Harris Administration’s priority to shape a safer, more
transparent, and more accessible financial system, while at the same time maintaining a robust
framework to protect the U.S. financial system from illicit actors and bolstering national
security.
Striking the important balance between these two objectives is a critical part of making the U.S.
Anti-Money Laundering/Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) framework effective.
In particular, the Administration places a high priority on addressing de-risking, as it does not
only hurt certain communities but can pose a national security risk by driving financial activity
outside of regulated channels.
“Broad access to well-regulated financial services is in the interest of the United States,” stated
Deputy Secretary Wally Adeyemo. “This strategy represents the next step in Treasury’s
longstanding commitment to combatting de-risking and highlights the importance of financial
institutions assessing and managing risk. The policy recommendations in this strategy
constitute the strongest measures Treasury has proposed on de-risking to date, reflecting the
importance of this issue for the Biden-Harris Administration.”
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy1438

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4/27/23, 9:07 AM

Treasury Department Announces 2023 De-Risking Strategy | U.S. Department of the Treasury

To inform this report, Treasury engaged in extensive consultation with the public and private
sector—including banks, small and medium-size Money Service Businesses (MSBs), diaspora
communities that depend on these businesses for remittances, and certain kinds of small
businesses and humanitarian organizations—to understand the root cause and negative
impacts of de-risking.
The strategy found that profitability is the primary factor in financial institutions’ de-risking
decisions. The strategy also highlights that profitability is influenced by a range of factors, such
as a financial institution’s available resources and the cost of implementing AML/CFT
compliance measures and systems commensurate with the risk posed by customers. Other
factors the strategy identifies include reputational risk, financial institution risk appetite, a
perceived lack of clarity regarding regulatory expectations, and regulatory burdens.
The strategy provides concrete recommendations on how to promote consistent regulatory
expectations, provide better incentives to U.S. banks to avoid de-risking, and to advance public
and private engagement and cooperation at home and abroad. In the coming weeks and
months, Treasury will be reaching out to partners in the public and private sector to coordinate
the best path forward to implement the recommendations in the strategy.

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy1438

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