View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

6/24/2021

Testimony of Secretary of the Treasury Janet L. Yellen, Before the Subcommittee on Financial Services and General Go…

Testimony of Secretary of the Treasury Janet L. Yellen, Before the
Subcommittee on Financial Services and General Government
Committee on Appropriations, United States Senate
June 23, 2021

Chairman Van Hollen, Ranking Member Hyde-Smith, thank you for inviting me to join you
today. I look forward to your questions, but first, I want to briefly discuss the state of our
economy and the state of the Treasury Department. Because I believe one depends on the
other.
When I took o ice back in January, the most urgent problem confronting our economy was
obviously the pandemic: helping people make it to the other side of the crisis and ensuring
they were met there by a robust recovery. Thanks to this Congress – and its passage of the
American Rescue Plan – I believe we are well on our way toward that goal.
However, the ARP and its predecessor legislation are not self-executing. As you know, in
order for relief dollars to e ectively reach their intended targets, we have to stand up and
manage new federal programs.
Treasury has been tasked with much of this work. We are proud to do it. But our challenge is
that while our portfolio has grown to match the urgency of this moment, our annual budget
has not grown in tandem, and the funding provided to administer new programs is
temporary.
Not accounting for inflation, our annual budget is still at the same enacted level as 2010, and
critical policy o ices – like Domestic Finance, Economic Policy, and Tax Policy – have seen
their budgets cut by as much as 20 percent since 2016.
The mismatch is very stark when you take a moment to scan the new bodies of work we’ve
undertaken.
Treasury has built a $350 billion program to help state, local, and tribal governments
start operating normally again.
The CERTS program will provide $2 billion to bus and ferry companies.
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0241

1/3

6/24/2021

Testimony of Secretary of the Treasury Janet L. Yellen, Before the Subcommittee on Financial Services and General Go…

There are two separate multi-billion-dollar programs to help people pay their rent and
mortgages.
And of course, Treasury administers economic impact payments. The IRS entered the
pandemic as an agency that processes tax filings and returns once a year – and managed
to marshal its forces to disburse more than 460 million payments totaling approximately
$800 billion across three separate tranches.
Now, the IRS is preparing to make monthly payments of the expanded child tax credit to
families of more than 88% of American children.
Our team has done valiant work implementing these programs with the resources at our
disposal. But we cannot continue to be good stewards of this recovery – and tackle the new
bodies of work that Congress assigns to us in the years beyond – with a budget that was
designed for 2010.
Our Administration has released its formal budget, and there are several critical areas where
funding is needed.
For instance, the Financial Crimes and Enforcement Network – FinCEN – is tasked with
building a massive database that collects and secures beneficial ownership information, but
Congress has not yet provided any funding to do it.
Then there are the Community Development Financial Institutions. Congress has
dramatically expanded funding for CDFIs with supplemental appropriations – and rightly so.
These institutions are very e ective at injecting capital into areas the financial sector hasn’t
traditionally served well. However, it is challenging for the CDFI Fund to distribute greater
resources and scale these programs without additional administrative funding.
The IRS is in need of additional resources, too. Over the next ten years, the American people
could see roughly $7 trillion dollars fall through the cracks of our tax system. Why? Because
many of the country’s wealthiest taxpayers do not pay their full tax bill, and the IRS is not
nearly sta ed up enough to ensure compliance. Today, the IRS has fewer auditors than at
any time since World War II.
Our proposal would give the IRS the funding it needs. For FY 2022, it includes $13.2 billion
from discretionary appropriations, plus $417 million for the first year of a program integrity
allocation adjustment as part of the multi-year American Families Plan.
Let me just say one final word about the IRS: Many of you have expressed concern about the
recent ProPublica report. I am deeply troubled by it, as well. It is important to stress that an
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0241

2/3

6/24/2021

Testimony of Secretary of the Treasury Janet L. Yellen, Before the Subcommittee on Financial Services and General Go…

unauthorized disclosure of taxpayer information is a crime, and that it has been referred to
the FBI, federal prosecutors, and Treasury Department oversight authorities. We don’t yet
know what occurred—but all is being done to get to the bottom of this criminal activity. And
we will be sure to update you as we learn more.
With that, I’m happy to take your questions.
###

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0241

3/3