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5/13/2024

Statement on the President’s Decision Prohibiting the Acquisition by MineOne Cloud Computing Investment I L.P. of Re…

Statement on the President’s Decision Prohibiting the
Acquisition by MineOne Cloud Computing Investment I L.P. of
Real Estate, and the Operation of a Cryptocurrency Mining
Facility, in Close Proximity to Francis E. Warren Air Force Base
May 13, 2024

Washington– Today President Biden issued an order prohibiting the purchase and requiring
the divestment of certain real estate operated as a cryptocurrency mining facility located
within one mile of Francis E. Warren Air Force Base (F.E. Warren AFB), as well as requiring the
removal of certain improvements and equipment at the property by MineOne Partners Limited,
which is ultimately majority owned by nationals of the Peopleʼs Republic of China; MineOne
Cloud Computing Investment I L.P.; MineOne Data Center LLC; and MineOne Wyoming Data
Center LLC (collectively MineOne), as well as their a iliates.
MineOne acquired the property in June 2022 and then made improvements to allow for use of
the property for specialized cryptocurrency mining operations within one mile of F.E. Warren
AFB in Cheyenne, Wyoming, a strategic missile base and home to Minuteman III
intercontinental ballistic missiles. The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
(CFIUS or the Committee) reviewed and investigated this transaction pursuant to authorities
provided by Congress in the Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018
(FIRRMA) to cover real estate transactions in close proximity to certain sensitive U.S. facilities,
including F.E. Warren AFB.
“Todayʼs divestment order underscores President Bidenʼs steadfast commitment to
protecting the United Statesʼ national security. It also highlights the critical gatekeeper role
that CFIUS serves to ensure that foreign investment does not undermine our national
security, particularly as it relates to transactions that present risk to sensitive U.S. military
installations as well as those involving specialized equipment and technologies,” said
Secretary of the Treasury Janet L. Yellen.
CFIUS identified national security risks arising from the transaction relating to the proximity
of the property to F.E. Warren AFB. CFIUS also assessed the risk associated with the presence
of specialized equipment on the property used to conduct cryptocurrency mining operations,
some of which is foreign-sourced and presents significant national security concerns. The
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Statement on the President’s Decision Prohibiting the Acquisition by MineOne Cloud Computing Investment I L.P. of Re…

proximity of the foreign-owned cryptocurrency mining facility to a strategic missile base and
key element of Americaʼs nuclear triad, and the presence of specialized and foreign-sourced
equipment potentially capable of facilitating surveillance and espionage activities, presented
a significant national security risk that led to CFIUSʼs referral to the President. To address
this risk, the Presidentʼs order directs both the prompt divestment of foreign ownership of
the property as well as the removal of the equipment and improvements that were added to
the property.
By law, CFIUS is authorized to negotiate and enter into an agreement or take other actions to
mitigate the national security risk arising from a covered transaction. In some cases,
however, CFIUS determines that mitigation of the national security risk is not adequate or
appropriate, and that the President should prohibit a transaction. In such instances, most
transaction parties voluntarily take steps to forgo or abandon a transaction. In other cases,
parties are unwilling or unable to take actions or to timely agree to terms and conditions the
Committee deems necessary to adequately address the national security risks. In all CFIUS
reviews, the partiesʼ conduct can impact the Committeeʼs assessment of what steps or
actions are needed to resolve national security risks.
“If CFIUS parties are unwilling or unable to fully address national security risks, CFIUS wonʼt
hesitate to exercise the full scope of its authorities, including Presidential referrals, to
address the risk,” said Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Investment Security Paul
Rosen. Rosen added that “CFIUS expects complete, accurate, and timely information,
particularly when serious national security issues are on the line.”
MineOne did not file the transaction with CFIUS until a er CFIUSʼs non-notified team
investigated the transaction as a result of a public tip. CFIUSʼs non-notified function has been
enhanced by authorities provided by Congress in FIRRMA and ongoing appropriations to
support the Committeeʼs ability to identify and review non-notified transactions.
By law, CFIUS may enter into a negotiated mitigation agreement only if it is e ective,
verifiable, and monitorable based on a careful evaluation. In this case, the Committee
determined that it would not be possible to enter into a negotiated agreement with MineOne
that would su iciently address the national security risks in an e ective, verifiable, and
monitorable manner, resulting in CFIUSʼs referral to the President.
This decision is based on the facts and national security risks related to this transaction only.
The CFIUS process focuses exclusively on identifying and addressing national security
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Statement on the President’s Decision Prohibiting the Acquisition by MineOne Cloud Computing Investment I L.P. of Re…

concerns arising from a covered transaction on a case-by-case basis, which reinforces CFIUSʼs
commitment to encouraging foreign investment while protecting national security.
View a copy of the Presidentʼs order.

AB OUT CF IUS
CFIUS is an interagency committee authorized to review certain transactions involving foreign
investment in the United States and certain real estate transactions by foreign persons, in
order to determine the e ect of such transactions on the national security of the United
States. CFIUS is chaired by the Secretary of the Treasury and includes as members the
Secretaries of State, Defense, Commerce, Energy, and Homeland Security, the Attorney
General, the Director of the White House O ice of Science and Technology Policy, and the U.S.
Trade Representative. The Director of National Intelligence and the Secretary of Labor
participate as non-voting, ex-o icio members, and the Secretary of the Department of
Agriculture is a member when a case involves elements of the agricultural industrial base that
have implications for food security.
Treasuryʼs O ice of Investment Security leads CFIUSʼs e orts to identify transactions where
no voluntary notice has been filed under section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950,
as amended. If CFIUS determines that a non-notified transaction may be a covered
transaction or covered real estate transaction and may raise national security considerations,
the Committee may contact the transaction parties and request a CFIUS filing. Members of
the public are encouraged to provide tips, referrals, or other relevant information
to CFIUS.tips@treasury.gov regarding matters that may be within CFIUSʼs purview, including
foreign investment in, or an acquisition of, a U.S. business or real estate.
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