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5/12/2020

Report on U.S. Portfolio Holdings of Foreign Securities at End-Year 2010

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Press Center

Report on U.S. Portfolio Holdings of Foreign Securities at End-Year 2010
10/31/2011
WASHINGTON – The findings from an annual survey of U.S. portfolio holdings of foreign securities at year-end 2010 were released today and posted on the Treasury web site at link.
The survey was undertaken jointly by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
A complementary survey measuring foreign holdings of U.S. securities also is conducted annually. Data from the most recent such survey, which reports on securities held on June 30,
2011, are currently being processed. Preliminary results are expected to be reported on February 29, 2012.
Overall Results
This survey measured the value of U.S. portfolio holdings of foreign securities at year-end 2010 of approximately $6.8 trillion, with $4.6 trillion held in foreign equity, $1.7 trillion held in
foreign long-term debt securities (original term-to-maturity in excess of one year), and $0.4 trillion held in foreign short-term debt securities. The previous such survey, conducted as of
year-end 2009, measured U.S. holdings of approximately $6.0 trillion, with $4.0 trillion held in foreign equity, $1.6 trillion held in foreign long-term debt securities and $0.4 trillion held in
foreign short-term debt securities. The increase in the value of U.S. portfolio holdings between the two surveys primarily reflects valuation changes in foreign equity during 2010.
U.S. portfolio holdings of foreign securities by country at the end of 2010 were the largest for the United Kingdom ($1,001 billion), followed by Canada ($695 billion), and Japan ($519
billion) (see Table 2). These three countries attracted about one-third of the total U.S. portfolio investment.
The surveys are part of an internationally-coordinated effort under the auspices of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to improve the measurement of portfolio asset holdings.
Table 1. U.S. holdings of foreign securities, by type of security, as of survey dates[1]
(Billions of dollars)
Type of Security

Dec. 31, 2009

Dec. 31, 2010

Long-term Securities
Equity
Long-term debt

5,589
3,995
1,594

6,362
4,647
1,715

Short-term debt securities

387

402

Total

5,977

6,763

U.S. Portfolio Investment by Country
Table 2. U.S. holdings of foreign securities, by country of issuer and type of security, for the countries attracting the most U.S. portfolio investment, as of December 31,
2010
(Billions of dollars, except as noted)

1
2
3
4

Country or region
United Kingdom
Canada
Japan
France

Total
1,001
695
519
366

626
409
450
244

Equity

Long-Term Debt
253
253
47
82

Short-Term Debt
123
34
22
40

5
6
7
8
9

Cayman Islands
Switzerland
Australia
Germany
Brazil

366
327
323
299
235

166
319
150
207
194

196
6
123
74
41

3
2
51
18
1

10
11
12
13
14

Netherlands
Bermuda
Korea, South
Hong Kong
Ireland

233
160
148
135
132

120
134
122
133
101

103
25
25
2
27

9
*
1
*
3

15
16
17
18
19

Sweden
Mexico
China, Mainland
Luxembourg
Taiwan

122
109
102
100
95

63
77
101
33
94

30
32
2
65
*

29
*
*
3
0

20
21
22
23

India
Spain
Netherlands Antilles
South Africa

91
87
83
78

86
66
82
70

4
21
1
8

1
*
0
0

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Report on U.S. Portfolio Holdings of Foreign Securities at End-Year 2010
Italy
Singapore
Israel
Rest of world
Total

66
64
64
762
6,763

51
56
45
446
4,647

14
7
17
257
1,715

*
*
2
59
402

* Greater than zero, but less than $500 million.

[1] The stock of foreign securities for December 31, 2010, reported in this survey may not, for a number of reasons, correspond to the stock of foreign securities on

December 31, 2009, plus cumulative flows reported in Treasury's transactions reporting system. An analysis of the relationship between the stock and flow data is
available in Table 4 and the associated text of the Report on U.S. Portfolio Holdings of Foreign Securities at end-year 2010.

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