View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

11/4/2020

QUARTERLY REFUNDING STATEMENT OF DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR FEDERAL FINANCE BRIAN SMITH | U.S. D…

QUARTERLY REFUNDING STATEMENT OF DEPUTY ASSISTANT
SECRETARY FOR FEDERAL FINANCE BRIAN SMITH
November 4, 2020

WASHINGTON — The U.S. Department of the Treasury is o ering $122 billion of Treasury
securities to refund approximately $60.9 billion of privately-held Treasury notes maturing on
November 15, 2020. This issuance will raise new cash of approximately $61.1 billion. The
securities are:
A 3-year note in the amount of $54 billion, maturing November 15, 2023;
A 10-year note in the amount of $41 billion, maturing November 15, 2030; and
A 30-year bond in the amount of $27 billion, maturing November 15, 2050.
The 3-year note will be auctioned on a yield basis at 1:00 p.m. ET on Monday, November 9, 2020.
The 10-year note will be auctioned on a yield basis at 1:00 p.m. ET on Tuesday, November 10,
2020. The 30-year bond will be auctioned on a yield basis at 1:00 p.m. ET on Thursday,
November 12, 2020. All of these auctions will settle on Monday, November 16, 2020.
The balance of Treasury financing requirements over the quarter will be met with weekly bill
auctions, cash management bills (CMBs), and monthly note, bond, Treasury Inflation-Protected
Securities (TIPS), and 2-year Floating Rate Note (FRN) auctions.

PROJECTED F INANCING NEEDS AND ISSUANCE PLANS
Treasury continues to face uncertain and potentially sizable borrowing needs as a result of the
federal government’s ongoing response to COVID-19 and its e ects on economic activity and
government receipts. Over the second half of FY 2020 (since April 1), Treasury substantially
increased both bill and coupon auction sizes, raising an unprecedented $3.2 trillion ($2.4 trillion
in bills alone). Treasury borrowing needs in the coming quarters will continue to be driven by
these factors, including potential additional legislation. Accordingly, Treasury will continue to
maintain a flexible and prudent approach to both financing plans and the cash balance.
Over the October-December quarter, Treasury anticipates borrowing to be $617 billion
(compared to the $454 billion of realized borrowing in the July-September quarter). The
October-December borrowing need reflects an assumption that legislation authorizing an
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1176

1/4

11/4/2020

QUARTERLY REFUNDING STATEMENT OF DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR FEDERAL FINANCE BRIAN SMITH | U.S. D…

additional $1 trillion of spending will be enacted. Depending on the size, timing, and details of
such legislation, borrowing needs in the October-December quarter may vary.
Consistent with our prior guidance, Treasury continues to shi financing from bills to longerdated tenors, using long-term issuance as a prudent means of managing the debt maturity
profile and limiting potential future issuance volatility. As such, Treasury intends to increase
auction sizes of nominal coupons, FRNs, and TIPS this quarter.
Treasury plans to address any seasonal or unexpected variations in borrowing needs over the
next quarter through changes in regular bill auction sizes and/or CMBs.

CASH B ALANCE
Consistent with its guidance in the August refunding statement, Treasury continues to take a
precautionary, risk-management driven approach by maintaining large cash balances in light of
the unprecedented size and ongoing uncertainty regarding COVID-19 related outlays. Treasury
also seeks to change auction sizes gradually to minimize any potential market disruption. While
Treasury expects its cash balance to decline over the upcoming quarter, the extent of the
decline will depend on several uncertain factors, including the pace of outflows under current
law and the potential for additional legislation.

NOMINAL COUPON AND F RN F INANCING
Over the next three months, Treasury anticipates increasing the sizes of the 2-, 3-, and 5-year
note auctions by $2 billion per month. As a result, the size of 2-, 3-, and 5-year note auctions
will each increase by $6 billion by the end of January 2021. Treasury also anticipates increasing
the size of 7-year note auction by $3 billion per month over the next three months. As a result,
the size of the 7-year note auction will increase by $9 billion by the end of January 2021.
Treasury is also announcing increases of $3 billion to both the new and reopened 10-year note
auction sizes, and increases of $1 billion to both the new and reopened 30-year bond auction
sizes starting in November.
The demand for the 20-year nominal bond introduced in May continues to be robust and the
product has enjoyed broad support from market participants. Accordingly, Treasury is also
announcing increases of $2 billion to both the new and reopened 20-year bond auction sizes
starting in November.
In addition, following the $2 billion increase in the October new-issue FRN auction size, Treasury
will increase the November and December FRN reopening sizes by $2 billion (resulting in a $24
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1176

2/4

11/4/2020

QUARTERLY REFUNDING STATEMENT OF DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR FEDERAL FINANCE BRIAN SMITH | U.S. D…

billion auction size for each). Treasury anticipates increasing the size of the next new-issue 2year FRN auction in January by $2 billion to $28 billion.
The table below presents the anticipated auction sizes (in $ billion) for the upcoming November
2020 through January 2021 quarter:
2-Year

3-Year

5-Year

7-Year

10-Year

20-Year

30-Year

FRN

Aug-20

50

48

51

47

38

25

26

22

Sep-20

52

50

53

50

35

22

23

22

Oct-20

54

52

55

53

35

22

23

26

Nov-20

56

54

57

56

41

27

27

24

Dec-20

58

56

59

59

38

24

24

24

Jan-21

60

58

61

62

38

24

24

28

The changes in nominal coupon and FRN auction sizes announced today will result in an
additional $105 billion of issuance to private investors during the November-January quarter
compared to the August-October quarter.

TIPS F INANCING
Over CY 2021, Treasury anticipates gradually increasing TIPS auction sizes in order to: 1)
continue to shi financing from bills to longer-dated tenors, and 2) address the decline in share
of TIPS outstanding as a percentage of total marketable debt outstanding. In making the
decision to increase TIPS issuance, Treasury considered its financing needs as well as input on
the supply and demand dynamics in the TIPS market from a variety of buy-side and sell-side
market participants.
Treasury anticipates gradually increasing TIPS issuance across all tenors in CY 2021. This
change will begin with a $1 billion increase in the January 10-year new issue, and will be
announced quarterly in subsequent refunding statements. While flexibility will be maintained to
adjust TIPS issuance plans at each quarterly refunding announcement, we expect total gross
issuance of TIPS to increase by $10 billion to $20 billion in CY 2021.

B ILL F INANCING
Over the upcoming quarter, Treasury will continue to supplement its regular benchmark bill
financing with a regular cadence of CMBs. Treasury anticipates that weekly issuance of 6- and
17-week CMBs for Thursday settlement and maturity, as well as 15- and 22-week CMBs for
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1176

3/4

11/4/2020

QUARTERLY REFUNDING STATEMENT OF DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR FEDERAL FINANCE BRIAN SMITH | U.S. D…

Tuesday settlement and maturity will continue at least through the end of January. These
CMBs will be announced as part of the regular Tuesday and Thursday bill announcement cycle.
These CMBs provide substantial financing flexibility considering the uncertainty of borrowing
needs Treasury faces.
As always, Treasury will continue to evaluate the fiscal outlook and assess the need to make
adjustments to auction sizes at the next quarterly refunding announcement.

UPDATE ON POTENTIAL F OR A SOF R-INDEXED F RN
No decision has been made by Treasury regarding potential issuance of an FRN linked to the
Secured Overnight Financing Rate. However, Treasury continues to actively explore the
possibility of issuing such a product and will provide ample notice to market participants if it
chooses to move forward.

SMALL-VALUE CONTINGENCY AUCTION OPERATION TEST
Treasury believes that it is prudent to regularly test its contingency auction infrastructure.
Treasury’s contingency auction system has been used routinely over the last several years to
conduct both mock auctions and live small-value test auctions. Sometime over the next three
months, Treasury intends to conduct a small-value test auction using its contingency auction
system. Details about this test will be announced at a later date.
This small-value test auction should not be viewed by market participants as a precursor or
signal of any pending policy changes regarding Treasury’s existing auction processes.
Please send comments or suggestions on these subjects or others related to debt management
to debt.management@treasury.gov.
The next quarterly refunding announcement will take place on Wednesday, February 3, 2021.
###

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1176

4/4