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3/2/2023

Quarterly Refunding Statement of Assistant Secretary for Financial Markets Josh Frost | U.S. Department of the Treasury

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Quarterly Refunding Statement of Assistant Secretary for Financial
Markets Josh Frost
February 1, 2023

WASHINGTON — The U.S. Department of the Treasury is o ering $96 billion of Treasury securities
to refund approximately $67.1 billion of privately-held Treasury notes and bonds maturing on
February 15, 2023. This issuance will raise new cash from private investors of approximately $28.9
billion. The securities are:
A 3-year note in the amount of $40 billion, maturing February 15, 2026;
A 10-year note in the amount of $35 billion, maturing February 15, 2033; and
A 30-year bond in the amount of $21 billion, maturing February 15, 2053.
The 3-year note will be auctioned at 1:00 p.m. ET on Tuesday, February 7, 2023. The 10-year note
will be auctioned at 1:00 p.m. ET on Wednesday, February 8, 2023. The 30-year bond will be
auctioned at 1:00 p.m. ET on Thursday, February 9, 2023. All of these auctions will take place on a
yield basis and will settle on Wednesday, February 15, 2023.
The balance of Treasury financing requirements over the quarter will be met with regular weekly
bill auctions, cash management bills (CMBs), and monthly note, bond, Treasury InflationProtected Securities (TIPS), and 2-year Floating Rate Note (FRN) auctions.

PROJECT ED F INANCING NEEDS AND ISSUANCE PLANS
Treasury believes that current issuance sizes leave it well-positioned to address a range of
potential borrowing needs, and as such, does not anticipate making any changes to nominal
coupon and FRN new issue or reopening auction sizes over the upcoming February 2023 – April
2023 quarter.
The table below presents the anticipated auction sizes in billions of dollars for the February 2023
– April 2023 quarter:

Nov-22

2-Year

3-Year

5-Year

7-Year

10-Year

20-Year

30-Year

FRN

42

40

43

35

35

15

21

22

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Quarterly Refunding Statement of Assistant Secretary for Financial Markets Josh Frost | U.S. Department of the Treasury

Dec-22

42

40

43

35

32

12

18

22

Jan-23

42

40

43

35

32

12

18

24

Feb-23

42

40

43

35

35

15

21

22

Mar-23

42

40

43

35

32

12

18

22

Apr-23

42

40

43

35

32

12

18

24

Treasury plans to address any seasonal or unexpected variations in borrowing needs over the
next quarter through changes in regular bill auction sizes and/or CMBs.

T IPS F INANCING
Over the February 2023 – April 2023 quarter, Treasury intends to maintain the February 30-year
TIPS new issue auction size at $9 billion, maintain the March 10-year TIPS reopening auction size
at $15 billion, and maintain the April 5-year TIPS new issue auction size at $21 billion. Treasury
will continue monitor TIPS market conditions and consider whether modest changes would be
appropriate in future quarters.

DEBT LIMIT
Since January 19, 2023, Treasury has been using extraordinary measures to finance the
government on a temporary basis.[1] As Secretary Yellen outlined in recent letters to Congress,
the period of time that extraordinary measures may last is subject to considerable uncertainty
due to a variety of factors, including the challenges of forecasting the payments and receipts of
the U.S. government months into the future. While Treasury is not currently able to provide an
estimate of how long extraordinary measures will enable us to continue to pay the governmentʼs
obligations, it is unlikely that cash and extraordinary measures will be exhausted before early
June.
Until the debt limit is suspended or increased, debt limit-related constraints will lead to greaterthan-normal variability in benchmark bill issuance and significant usage of CMBs.

B UYB ACK OUT REACH
Treasury continues to study a potential buyback program. Over the last quarter, Treasury has
conducted further outreach with a broad variety of market participants in order to assess the
costs and benefits associated with several potential uses for buybacks, including liquidity support
and cash and maturity management. In addition, the Treasury Borrowing Advisory Committee
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Quarterly Refunding Statement of Assistant Secretary for Financial Markets Josh Frost | U.S. Department of the Treasury

provided additional analysis on buybacks at yesterdayʼs meeting. Treasury expects to share its
findings on buybacks as part of future quarterly refundings. Treasury has not made any decision
on whether or how to implement a buyback program but will provide ample notice to the public on
any decisions.

ADDIT IONAL PUB LIC T RANSPARENCY
Treasury supports the work of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) to enhance its
aggregated reports and statistics on Treasury security transactions collected through its Trade
Reporting and Compliance Engine.[2] On February 13, 2023, FINRAʼs current weekly reports will be
replaced with daily and monthly reports. The current volume data will also be enhanced with
trade counts and, for on-the-run nominal coupons, volume-weighted average price information.
These enhancements should provide market participants with further insights into transaction
volumes and pricing in the Treasury securities market.
In remarks at the 2022 U.S. Treasury Market Conference, Under Secretary for Domestic Finance
Liang proposed a policy of publicly releasing secondary market transaction data for on-the-run
nominal coupons, with end-of-day dissemination and with appropriate cap sizes. This quarter
Treasury gathered views from primary dealers on the proposal. Treasury plans to continue to
engage with market participants on the proposal and will provide updates on progress in
upcoming quarters when appropriate.

SMALL-VALUE B UYB ACK OPERAT ION
Treasury regularly conducts periodic testing of existing IT infrastructure to ensure that buyback
functionality remains operational. Within the next three months, Treasury intends to conduct
another small-value buyback operation to continue testing the buyback infrastructure. Details of
such an operation will be announced at a later date.
These small-scale buyback operations should not be viewed by market participants as a precursor
or signal of any pending policy changes regarding Treasuryʼs use of buybacks.
Please send comments or suggestions on these subjects or other subjects related to debt
management to debt.management@treasury.gov.
The next quarterly refunding announcement will take place on Wednesday, May 3, 2023.

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[1] For more information about the debt limit, see https://home.treasury.gov/policy-issues/financial-markets-financial-institutionsand-fiscal-service/debt-limit
[2] For more information on FINRAʼs enhancements, see https://www.finra.org /filing-reporting /trace/enhancements-weeklyaggregated-reports-statistics-122822

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