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10/22/2021

FATF Works to Strengthen Financial Transparency, Combat Misuse of Virtual Assets | U.S. Department of the Treasury

FATF Works to Strengthen Financial Transparency, Combat
Misuse of Virtual Assets
October 21, 2021

FATF Approves Public Consultation of Revisions to Beneficial Ownership Standards and
Updated Guidance on Virtual Assets
WASHINGTON — The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) concluded its October plenary today,
the sixth session since the start of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. With hybrid participation
both virtually and in-person in Paris, FATF advanced its core work on virtual assets, beneficial
ownership transparency, and illicit finance risks.
“The United States welcomes the significant work by the FATF to enhance beneficial
ownership transparency and provide clear standards and guidance for the virtual asset
industry,” said Secretary of the Treasury Janet L. Yellen. “The FATF’s work will continue to
strengthen global action against illicit finance.”
Virtual Assets Guidance
The FATF approved for publication an updated version of its Guidance on a Risk-Based
Approach to Virtual Assets and Virtual Asset Service Providers. The guidance is intended to
help jurisdictions and the private sector to implement the FATF’s standards on the virtual
assets sector, which were revised in 2018. The FATF’s Virtual Assets Contact Group, the body
that undertook this revision and which is co-chaired by the United States and Japan, will
now focus its e orts to promote implementation of the standards.
Proposed Changes to Beneficial Ownership Standards
The FATF agreed to publish for public consultation proposed revisions to Recommendation
24, which sets the FATF standard regarding beneficial ownership transparency for legal
persons. These proposed revisions are intended to improve the quality of beneficial
ownership information available to law enforcement and other authorities in a timely
manner, facilitate international cooperation, and improve transparency around public
procurement to combat corruption. The U.S. strongly supports these enhancements to
Recommendation 24 to increase beneficial ownership transparency.
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Upcoming Illicit Finance Risk Report
The FATF approved the commencement of a study on Illicit Proceeds Generated from the
Fentanyl and Related Synthetic Opioids Supply Chain. These dangerous substances are
contributing to thousands of overdose deaths a year in North America, and their popularity
with tra ickers points to its growth in drug markets around the world. The primary objective
of the study is to raise global awareness for operational authorities of how the proceeds of
this illicit tra icking are laundered by drug tra icking organizations.
Combating Terrorist Financing
Strengthening the global response to terrorist financing remains a priority for the FATF. This
includes financial networks and support to groups such as ISIS, Al-Qaida (AQ), and Hizballah,
as well as racially or ethnically motivated violent extremists, and other terrorist threats. The
FATF adopted an update to its 2016 confidential report on terrorist financing risk indicators.
This update, co-led by the United States and Germany, includes specific indicators involved
in racially-or ethnically motivated terrorist financing. Additionally, the FATF is issuing a public
update on ISIS and AQ financing (the first since June 2019). This update builds o of regular
internal ISIS and AQ financing assessments that are shared with members of the FATF Global
Network.
Afghanistan
The FATF also issued a statement on the situation in Afghanistan. It rea irmed United
Nations Security Council Resolutions that Afghanistan should not be used to plan or finance
terrorist acts, emphasized the importance of supporting the work of non-governmental
organizations in the country and maintaining the flow of humanitarian assistance to the
Afghan people, and for governments to facilitate information sharing with their financial
institutions on any emerging illicit finance risks related to Afghanistan. The FATF noted that it
will continue to monitor the situation in Afghanistan.
Outcomes of the FATF Plenary, 21 October 2021

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is an international policy-making and standard-setting
body, headquartered in Paris, dedicated to combating money laundering and the financing of
terrorism and proliferation finance. The Treasury Department leads the U.S. delegation to the
FATF.
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