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3/22/2024

Deputy Secretary Adeyemo Announces New Treasury Sanctions Against Sinaloa Cartel Fentanyl Network | U.S. Depart…

Deputy Secretary Adeyemo Announces New Treasury Sanctions
Against Sinaloa Cartel Fentanyl Network
March 22, 2024

Network Operating Multi-Million Dollar Black Market Scheme to Launder Illicit Fentanyl
Proceeds
PHOENIX, AZ — Today, Deputy Secretary of the Treasury Wally Adeyemo announced,
alongside local leaders and law enforcement in Arizona, that the U.S. Department of the
Treasuryʼs O ice of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanctioned operatives in a Black Market
Peso Exchange (BMPE) scheme to launder millions in illicit fentanyl proceeds for the Sinaloa
Cartel. OFAC designated 15 Sinaloa Cartel members—several of whom are fugitives—and six
Mexico-based businesses pursuant to Executive Order (E.O.) 14059. The Sinaloa Cartel, which
is one of the most notorious and pervasive drug tra icking organizations in the world, is
responsible for a significant portion of the illicit fentanyl and other deadly drugs tra icked
into the United States.
“The Biden Administration will continue to use every tool at our disposal to target the violent
drug cartels that profit from deadly fentanyl sales in our country,” said Deputy Secretary of
the Treasury Wally Adeyemo. “Using Treasuryʼs unique authorities to disrupt illicit fentanyl
networks, particularly in coordination with our law enforcement partners, are among
Secretary Yellen and the Departmentʼs top priorities.”
Deputy Secretary Adeyemo announced the sanctions during a trip to Arizona, where he is
meeting with federal, state, and local law enforcement, government o icials, and private
sector counterparts to reinforce Treasuryʼs partnerships in the fight against illicit fentanyl.
These sanctions supplement e orts by Treasuryʼs Counter-Fentanyl Strike Force, which
leverages Treasuryʼs unique expertise and capabilities to interdict and disrupt the illicit
financial networks upon which the cartels rely.
Todayʼs sanctions are the result of strong collaboration with the Drug Enforcement
Administrationʼs (DEA) Phoenix Field Divisionʼs DEA Local Enforcement Response Squad, as
well as DEA Phoenixʼs Scottsdale Task Force. This action was also coordinated closely with

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the Government of Mexico, including La Unidad de Inteligencia Financiera (UIF), Mexicoʼs
Financial Intelligence Unit.

T HE B MPE SCHEME: F ENTANY L F OR CELL PHONES
OFAC sanctioned Mexico-based cell phone business, Smart Depot, and several related actors,
including brothers, Arturo DʼArtagnan Marin Gonzalez (Arturo Marin) and Porthos Marin
Gonzalez (Porthos Marin), who are responsible for operating a BMPE scheme for the Sinaloa
Cartel. In coordination with Sinaloa Cartel fentanyl suppliers, the Marin brothers brokered
fentanyl sales in the United States and used the proceeds of the illicit sales—which were in
bulk U.S. dollars—to purchase cell phones from U.S. companies. A er the phones were
transported to Mexico, they were sold in Smart Depot stores—located in Culiacan, Sinaloa;
Mazatlan, Sinaloa; and Cancun, Quintana Roo—for Mexican Pesos. As Smart Depot thrived and
expanded, the Sinaloa Cartel tra ickers received their illicit proceeds in their national currency.
OFAC sanctioned Smart Depot, Arturo Marin, and Porthos Marin for having provided, or
attempted to provide, financial, material, or technological support for, or goods or services in
support of, the Sinaloa Cartel.

OPERATORS F OR LOS CHAPITOS
OFACʼs action today also sanctioned fentanyl suppliers, Rolando Verduzco Castro (Rolando
Verduzco) and Jesus Manuel Leon Valdez (“El Guero de Las Trancas”) (Jesus Leon), who
utilized the BMPE scheme run by the Marin brothers to launder their drug proceeds. In
addition to fentanyl, Rolando Verduzco is a supplier of methamphetamine, heroin, and
cocaine, and he o en works in coordination with Fausto Isidro Meza Flores (“Chapo Isidro”).
Jesus Leon, who was previously an enforcer for Joaquin Guzman Loera (“El Chapo”), now
operates at the direction of Los Chapitos, a reference to several of El Chapoʼs sons who lead a
powerful faction of the Sinaloa Cartel. Based in Las Trancas, Tamazula, Durango, Jesus Leon
oversees clandestine drug labs, producing both methamphetamine and fentanyl.

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Figure 1: On August 4, 2022, DEA Phoenix seized approximately 1,175,000 fentanyl pills
supplied by Rolando Verduzco in the Phoenix area. (Source: DEA Phoenix)
Adilene Mayre Robledo Arredondo (Adilene Robledo), who is the sister in-law of Arturo
Marin and Porthos Marin, as well as her brother, Ivan Yareth Robledo Arredondo (Ivan
Robledo), both sanctioned today, were involved in brokering fentanyl deals and laundering
money, as well as recruiting drug tra ickers to participate in the BMPE scheme. For example,
some of the fentanyl suppliers recruited were Alan Gabriel Nunez Herrera (Alan Nunez)—
Adilene Robledoʼs former partner—and Jesus Tirado Andrade (Jesus Tirado), a clandestine
laboratory operator for Los Chapitos who also smuggles weapons. Alan Nunez and Jesus
Tirado, both sanctioned today, participated in the BMPE scheme, as proceeds from their illicit
drug sales in the United States were used to purchase cell phones that were ultimately sold
by Smart Depot.
OFAC sanctioned Rolando Verduzco, Jesus Leon, Adilene Robledo, Ivan Robledo, Alan Nunez,
and Jesus Tirado for having engaged in, or attempted to engage in, activities or transactions
that have materially contributed to, or pose a significant risk of materially contributing to, the
international proliferation of illicit drugs or their means of production.
Also sanctioned today were four businesses established by Adilene Robledo and Ivan Robledo
using illicit drug proceeds and Smart Depot profits. Based in Culiacan, Sinaloa, the businesses
include Bufaluss and Dulce Volcan, which are involved in food services, as well as
clothing /formalwear retailers, Royal Room Dress and Total Look. OFAC sanctioned Bufaluss
and Dulce Volcan for being owned, controlled, or directed by, or having acted or purported to
act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, Adilene Robledo and Ivan Robledo; and
sanctioned Royal Room Dress and Total Look for being owned, controlled, or directed by, or
having acted or purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, Adilene Robledo.
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In April 2023, a grand jury in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York
returned an indictment charging numerous Sinaloa Cartel members, including Alan Nunez and
Jesus Tirado, with a variety of drug tra icking, money laundering, and weapons-related
charges. To date, Alan Nunez and Jesus Tirado are fugitives. Through its Narcotics Rewards
Program, the U.S. Department of State o ers rewards of up to $1 million for information
leading to the arrests and/or convictions of Alan Nunez and Jesus Tirado.

OPERATORS F OR EL MAY O
In addition to Los Chapitos, the Marin brothers also used the BMPE scheme to launder drug
proceeds for Sinaloa Cartel members who report to Ismael Zambada Garcia (“El Mayo”),
El Chapoʼs former partner.
For example, Jesus Norberto Larranaga Herrera (“El 30”) (Jesus Larranaga), based in
Culiacan and the surrounding municipalities—such as Pueblos Unidos and Tacuichamona—
participated in the BMPE scheme. Jesus Larranaga works for his father in-law, Victor
Lizarraga Martinez (“El 20”) (Victor Lizarraga), a former police o icer turned high-level
operator for El Mayo. Karla Gabriela Lizarraga Sanchez (Karla Lizarraga)—the spouse of
Jesus Larranaga and daughter of Victor Lizarraga—is also involved in drug tra icking and bulk
cash smuggling. In Pueblos Unidos, brothers, Alexis Vergara Meza (“Wini”) (Alexis Vergara)
and Edy Vergara Meza (“Carter”) (Edy Vergara), are fentanyl suppliers working alongside
Jesus Larranaga.
As suppliers of methamphetamine and fentanyl, among other drugs, Jesus Larranaga, Victor
Lizarraga, Karla Lizarraga, Alexis Vergara, and Edy Vergara—all sanctioned today—coordinate
drug distribution throughout the United States, launder money, and smuggle bulk cash. Jesus
Larranaga also uses illicit drug proceeds to purchase weapons in the United States, which are
smuggled across the border to Mexico via couriers.
OFAC sanctioned Jesus Larranaga, Victor Lizarraga, Karla Lizarraga, Alexis Vergara, and Edy
Vergara for having engaged in, or attempted to engage in, activities or transactions that have
materially contributed to, or pose a significant risk of materially contributing to, the
international proliferation of illicit drugs or their means of production.

A SONORA-B ASED SCHEME
Also sanctioned today were Jorge Alejandro Garcia Velazco (Jorge Garcia), a San Luis Rio
Colorado, Sonora-based associate of the Marin brothers, as well as his spouse, Mayra Gisel
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Gonzalez Cordero (Mayra Gonzalez), and his cell phone business, Celulandia Taller & Store
SLRC (Celulandia). Similar to the Marin brothers, Jorge Garcia operates a BMPE scheme to
launder drug proceeds for the Sinaloa Cartel. Assisted by Mayra Gonzalez, Jorge Garciaʼs
scheme involves Celulandia, which has two locations in San Luis Rio Colorado.
OFAC sanctioned Jorge Garcia for having provided, or attempted to provide, financial,
material, or technological support for, or goods or services in support of, the Sinaloa Cartel;
and sanctioned Celulandia for being owned, controlled, or directed by, or having acted or
purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, Jorge Garcia. Furthermore, OFAC
sanctioned Mayra Gonzalez for being owned, controlled, or directed by, or having acted or
purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, Celulandia.

Figure 2: On August 19, 2022, DEA Phoenix seized approximately 630,000 fentanyl pills and
41 kilograms of fentanyl powder supplied by Jesus Leon in the Phoenix area. Among other
markings, the fentanyl packaging was stamped with “Chapiza,” a reference to Los Chapitos.
(Source: DEA Phoenix)

SANCT IONS IMPLICAT IONS
As a result of todayʼs action, all property and interests in property of the designated persons
that are in the United States or in the possession or control of U.S. persons must be blocked
and reported to OFAC. In addition, any entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, 50
percent or more by one or more blocked persons are also blocked. Unless authorized by a
general or specific license issued by OFAC, or exempt, OFACʼs regulations generally prohibit all
transactions by U.S. persons or within (or transiting) the United States that involve any
property or interests in property of designated or otherwise blocked persons. U.S. persons
may face civil or criminal penalties for violations of E.O. 14059.

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Deputy Secretary Adeyemo Announces New Treasury Sanctions Against Sinaloa Cartel Fentanyl Network | U.S. Depart…

Todayʼs action is part of a whole-of-government e ort to counter the global threat posed by
the tra icking of illicit drugs into the United States that is causing over 110,000 deaths of
Americans annually, as well as countless more non-fatal overdoses and poisonings. OFAC, in
coordination with its U.S. government partners and foreign counterparts, and in support of
President Bidenʼs Unity Agenda, will continue to hold accountable those individuals and
businesses involved in the manufacturing and sale of illicit drugs.
The power and integrity of OFAC sanctions derive not only from OFACʼs ability to designate
and add persons to the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN List),
but also from its willingness to remove persons from the SDN List consistent with the law.
The ultimate goal of sanctions is not to punish, but to bring about a positive change in
behavior. For information concerning the process for seeking removal from an OFAC list,
including the SDN List, please refer to OFACʼs Frequently Asked Question 897 here. For
detailed information on the process to submit a request for removal from an OFAC sanctions
list, please click here.
View more information on the individuals and entities designated today.
View the chart on the individuals and entities designated today.
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