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PPI Detailed Report
Data for May 2024

U.S. Department of Labor

BLS

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Mining • Manufacturing • Services
Agriculture • Utilities • Construction

PPI Detailed Report
Data for May 2024
Editors

Joseph Kowal
Gabriel Vera
Timothy Schermerhorn
Nachelle Jackson

Vol. 28, No. 5

Contents
Producer Price Indexes, May 2024 .……....….…….……..…...…......……...……...…..…………...........................

Page
1

PPI Industry Net Output Ratios to be Updated with 2017 Input-Output Data …………………………………

6

Charts

Tables

Final demand …………………………..…………………………………………………………………...
Processed goods for intermediate demand ……………….………………………………………………
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand ……………….…………………………...........................
Services for intermediate demand ...............................................................................................................

7
8
9
10

Producer Price Indexes
1. Final demand – intermediate demand weights and percent changes, seasonally adjusted .......….………
2. Selected commodity groupings percent changes by final demand – intermediate demand category …...
3. Final demand – intermediate demand indexes, seasonally adjusted ….………..……………………...…
4. Final demand – intermediate demand weights and percent changes, not seasonally adjusted …..………
5. Final demand – intermediate demand indexes, not seasonally adjusted ………….…………..……….....
6. Selected commodity and service groupings percent changes, not seasonally adjusted …………........….
7. Commodity and service groupings and individual items, percent changes, not seasonally adjusted ...….
8. Commodity and service groupings and individual items, indexes and percent changes, seasonally
adjusted …..................................................................................................................................................
9. Commodity and service groupings and individual items indexes, not seasonally adjusted ……………..
10. Net output of selected industries and industry groups, indexes and percent changes..………………......
11. Net output of selected industries and their products indexes …..………………………………………..
12. Net output of selected industries and their products, percent changes ….………………………..……..
13. Special commodity groupings .……………………………………………………...……………………
14. Net inputs to industries, excluding capital investment, labor, and imports ……………………………...

106
130
186
188
257
330
332

Technical note ………………………………………………………………………………………...........................

337

11
17
27
33
39
45
47

Producer Price Index Release Dates
The following is the schedule of release dates for Producer Price Index data for 2024.
News releases are issued at 8:30 a.m. eastern time on each release date.

Reference Month

Release Date

December 2023

Jan. 12, 2024

January 2024

Feb. 16, 2024

February 2024

Mar. 14, 2024

March 2024

Apr. 11, 2024

April 2024

May 14, 2024

May 2024

Jun. 13, 2024

June 2024

Jul. 12, 2024

July 2024

Aug. 13, 2024

August 2024

Sep. 12, 2024

September 2024

Oct. 11, 2024

October 2024

Nov. 14, 2024

November 2024

Dec. 12, 2024

ii

_____________________________________________________
Producer Price Indexes – May 2024

T

percent. The indexes for machinery and vehicle wholesaling,
professional and commercial equipment wholesaling, portfolio
management, and truck transportation of freight also declined.

The May decrease in final demand prices can be attributed to a
0.8-percent decline in the index for final demand goods. Prices
for final demand services were unchanged.

Within intermediate demand in May, prices for processed goods
fell 1.5 percent, the index for unprocessed goods decreased 1.8
percent, and prices for services edged up 0.1 percent. (See
tables B and C.)

he Producer Price Index for final demand declined 0.2
percent in May, seasonally adjusted. Final demand
prices increased 0.5 percent in April and edged down 0.1
percent in March. (See table A.) On an unadjusted basis, the
index for final demand advanced 2.2 percent for the 12 months
ended in May.

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type

Prices for final demand less foods, energy, and trade services
were unchanged in May following a 0.5-percent increase in
April. For the 12 months ended in May, the index for final
demand less foods, energy, and trade services rose 3.2 percent.

Processed goods for intermediate demand: The index for
processed goods for intermediate demand moved down 1.5
percent in May, the largest decline since falling 2.3 percent in
December 2022. The May decrease is attributable to prices for
processed energy goods, which dropped 8.0 percent. In contrast,
the index for processed materials less foods and energy
advanced 0.1 percent, and prices for processed foods and feeds
rose 0.3 percent. For the 12 months ended in May, the index for
processed goods for intermediate demand moved down 0.7
percent.

Final Demand
Final demand goods: Prices for final demand goods fell 0.8
percent in May, the largest decline since moving down 1.2
percent in October 2023. Leading the May decrease, the index
for final demand energy dropped 4.8 percent. Prices for final
demand foods edged down 0.1 percent. In contrast, the index
for final demand goods less foods and energy advanced 0.3
percent.

Product detail: About 80 percent of the May decline in the
index for processed goods for intermediate demand can be
attributed to prices for diesel fuel, which dropped 24.5 percent.
The indexes for gasoline, industrial electric power, commercial
electric power, basic organic chemicals, and jet fuel also
decreased. Conversely, prices for nonferrous mill shapes
increased 3.8 percent. The indexes for natural cheese (except
cottage cheese) and for residual fuels also rose.

Product detail: Nearly 60 percent of the May decrease in the
index for final demand goods can be traced to a 7.1-percent
decline in prices for gasoline. The indexes for diesel fuel,
chicken eggs, electric power, jet fuel, and basic organic
chemicals also fell. Conversely, prices for cigarettes rose 3.3
percent. The indexes for hay, hayseeds, and oilseeds and for
residual fuels also moved higher. (See table 2.)

Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand: The index for
unprocessed goods for intermediate demand moved down 1.8
percent in May, the largest decline since falling 4.1 percent in
December 2023. The May decrease can be traced to prices for
unprocessed energy materials, which dropped 6.6 percent. In
contrast, the indexes for unprocessed nonfood materials less
energy and for unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs advanced
1.8 percent and 1.0 percent, respectively. For the 12 months
ended in May, prices for unprocessed goods for intermediate
demand declined 1.6 percent.

Final demand services: Prices for final demand services were
unchanged in May after increasing 0.6 percent in April. In May,
the indexes for final demand trade services and for final demand
services less trade, transportation, and warehousing rose 0.2
percent and 0.1 percent, respectively. (Trade indexes measure
changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.) In
contrast, prices for final demand transportation and
warehousing services fell 1.4 percent.

Product detail: Leading the May decrease in prices for
unprocessed goods for intermediate demand, the index for
crude petroleum fell 8.7 percent. Prices for slaughter hogs,
ungraded chicken eggs, slaughter chickens, raw cotton, and raw
milk also moved lower. Conversely, the index for aluminum
base scrap jumped 18.0 percent. Prices for hay, hayseeds, and
oilseeds and for natural gas also increased.

Product detail: Within the index for final demand services in
May, margins for fuels and lubricants retailing jumped 12.2
percent. The indexes for food and alcohol retailing; outpatient
care (partial); automobiles and automobile parts retailing; and
apparel, footwear, and accessories retailing also advanced.
Conversely, prices for airline passenger services fell 4.3

1

Chart 1. One-month percent changes in selected PPI final demand price indexes, seasonally adjusted
Percent change
2.0
1.0
0.0
-1.0
-2.0

May'23

June

July

Aug

Sep

Final demand

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

Final demand goods

Feb

Mar

Apr

May'24

Final demand services

Chart 2. Twelve-month percent changes in selected PPI final demand price indexes, not seasonally adjusted
Percent change
4.0
2.0
0.0
-2.0
-4.0
-6.0

May'23

June

July

Aug
Final demand

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Final demand goods

2

Jan

Feb

Mar

Final demand services

Apr

May'24

Services for intermediate demand: Prices for services for
intermediate demand edged up 0.1 percent in May, the third
consecutive advance. Leading the May increase, the index for
trade services for intermediate demand rose 0.7 percent. Prices
for transportation and warehousing services for intermediate
demand moved up 0.3 percent. The index for services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand was
unchanged. For the 12 months ended in May, prices for services
for intermediate demand rose 3.4 percent.

Product detail: A major factor in the May increase in prices for
services for intermediate demand was the index for machinery
and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling, which advanced
1.6 percent. The indexes for arrangement of freight and cargo
transportation, fuels and lubricants retailing, commercial and
industrial machinery maintenance and repair, and investment
banking also moved higher. In contrast, prices for airline
passenger services declined 4.3 percent. The indexes for
permanent placement services; portfolio management; and
metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling also decreased.

3

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 intermediate demand: The index for stage 4
intermediate demand moved down 0.2 percent in May, the first
decline since a 0.3-percent decrease in October 2023. In May,
prices for total goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand fell
0.4 percent, while the index for total services inputs was
unchanged. (See table D.) Decreasing prices for diesel fuel,
gasoline, portfolio management, industrial electric power,
commercial electric power, and airline passenger services
outweighed advances in the indexes for machinery and
equipment parts and supplies wholesaling, corn, and aluminum
mill shapes. For the 12 months ended in May, prices for stage 4
intermediate demand rose 2.3 percent.

Stage 2 intermediate demand: The index for stage 2
intermediate demand moved down 0.8 percent in May
following a 1.4-percent increase in April. In May, prices for
total goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand dropped 2.4
percent. In contrast, the index for total services inputs rose 0.3
percent. Declining prices for crude petroleum, basic organic
chemicals, loan services (partial), diesel fuel, permanent
placement services, and airline passenger services outweighed
advances in the indexes for arrangement of freight and cargo
transportation, fuels and lubricants retailing, and oilseeds. For
the 12 months ended in May, prices for stage 2 intermediate
demand moved up 1.3 percent, the largest increase since rising
5.5 percent for the 12 months ended January 2023.

Stage 3 intermediate demand: The index for stage 3
intermediate demand fell 0.7 percent in May, the largest
decrease since moving down 1.2 percent in May 2023. In May
2024, prices for total goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate
demand dropped 1.8 percent. Conversely, the index for total
services inputs rose 0.3 percent. Lower prices for diesel fuel,
slaughter hogs, ungraded chicken eggs, jet fuel, gasoline, and
permanent placement services outweighed advances in the
indexes for arrangement of freight and cargo transportation,
slaughter steers and heifers, and corn. For the 12 months ended
in May, prices for stage 3 intermediate demand moved up 0.6
percent, the first increase since rising 2.4 percent for the 12
months ended February 2023.

Stage 1 intermediate demand: The index for stage 1
intermediate demand fell 0.8 percent in May, the largest
decrease since declining 0.8 percent in May 2023. In May 2024,
prices for total goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand
dropped 1.6 percent, while the index for total services inputs
was unchanged. Declining prices for diesel fuel, airline
passenger services, gasoline, basic organic chemicals, industrial
electric power, and natural gas to electric utilities outweighed
advances in the indexes for corn, aluminum base scrap, and
fuels and lubricants retailing. For the 12 months ended in May,
prices for stage 1 intermediate demand moved up 0.7 percent.
4

5

PPI Industry Net Output Ratios to be Updated with 2017 InputOutput Data
Effective with the release of June 2024 Producer Price
Index (PPI) data on July 12, 2024, the Bureau of Labor
Statistics will update the net output ratios used to calculate PPI
industry indexes based on the North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS). With this update, net output
ratios will be based on 2017 Input-Output Account data from
the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) of the U.S.
Department of Commerce. Net output ratios represent the
proportion of an industry's or industry grouping’s output

consumed outside its respective area. Previously, net output
ratios for calculating NAICS-based PPIs reflected values from
BEA's 2012 Input-Output Accounts. This update does not affect
Final Demand-Intermediate Demand or Commodity indexes
from the PPI.
Further information on this update is available from
the PPI Section of Index Analysis and Public Information,
at ppi-info@bls.gov or (202) 691-7705.

6

Chart 1. The Final Demand Index and its component indexes, January 2020
through May 2024, 12-month percentage changes
Percent change
12
11

Panel A

Final demand

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
18
16

Panel B

Final demand goods

14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
-6
10
9

Panel C

Final demand services

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2020

2021

2022

2023

7

2024

Chart 2. The Processed Goods for Intermediate Demand Index and its component
indexes, January 2020 through May 2024, 12-month percentage changes
Percent change
28
24

Panel A

Processed goods for intermediate demand

20
16
12
8
4
0
-4
-8
-12
20
16

Panel B

Processed foods and feeds

12
8
4
0
-4
-8
25

Panel C

Processed materials less foods and energy

20
15
10
5
0
-5
60
50

Panel D

Processed energy goods

40
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
2020

2021

2022

2023

8

2024

Chart 3. The Unprocessed Goods for Intermediate Demand Index and its component
indexes, January 2020 through May 2024, 12-month percentage changes
Percent change
Panel A

60

Unprocessed goods for
intermediate demand

50
40
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40

Panel B

50
40

Unprocessed foodstuffs
and feedstuffs

30
20
10
0
-10
-20
50
40

Panel C

Unprocessed nonfood
materials less energy

30
20
10
0
-10
-20
140
120
100

Panel D

Unprocessed energy
materials

80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
2020

2021

2022

9

2023

2024

Chart 4. The Services for Intermediate Demand Index and its component indexes,
January 2020 through May 2024, 12-month percentage changes
Percent change
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2

Panel A

Services for
intermediate demand

Panel B

20

Trade services for
intermediate demand

18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2

Panel C

18
15

Transportation and warehousing
services for intermediate demand

12
9
6
3
0
-3
8
7

Panel D

Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand

6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
2020

2021

2022

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Producer Price Index Program
10

2023

2024

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer energy goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less foods and energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . .
Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing3. . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing,
excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital investment services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

4
41
411
4111
41113
41112
4112
4113
412
4121
4122
4123
413
4131
41311
413111
413112
41312
413121
413122
4132

100.000
30.162
5.633
4.307
0.351
3.956
0.410
0.916
5.517
4.292
0.834
0.391
19.012
10.933
5.811
3.522
2.289
5.122
1.254
3.868
1.971

2.2
1.6
1.3
2.8
0.7
3.0
3.1
-6.6
1.8
2.1
-0.4
2.4
1.7
2.3
2.0
2.6
1.2
2.6
3.5
2.3
2.1

0.4
-0.1
-0.3
0.3
8.0
-0.4
-1.3
-2.9
-1.1
-1.3
-0.9
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.4

0.6
1.1
1.0
1.8
10.2
1.0
1.0
-2.5
3.9
3.1
6.8
6.1
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3

-0.1
-0.1
0.4
0.3
-4.0
0.8
0.6
0.8
-1.3
-1.1
-1.6
-3.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.2

0.5
0.4
-0.6
-0.6
-4.4
-0.2
-0.6
-0.8
2.0
2.0
1.6
2.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3

-0.2
-0.8
-0.1
-0.4
-7.6
0.2
0.0
1.6
-4.8
-3.9
-8.6
-6.0
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.0

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

41321
41322
4133
42
423
4231
42311
42312
4232
42321
42322
4233
422
4221
42211
42212
42213
4222
42221
422211
422212
42222
42223
421
4211

1.146
0.825
6.108
67.184
19.195
16.558
13.605
2.953
0.745
0.474
0.271
1.892
4.931
1.271
0.857
0.103
0.311
3.660
2.368
1.908
0.460
0.220
1.072
43.059
37.528

0.6
4.2
0.6
2.6
-0.6
-1.0
-0.3
-4.3
1.9
4.3
-2.0
1.9
-0.3
-2.3
-2.3
-2.2
-2.3
0.4
0.0
0.2
-0.5
0.9
1.1
4.5
4.4

0.1
0.8
0.1
0.6
0.1
-0.2
-0.5
1.2
1.4
0.0
3.7
2.6
-0.2
-0.7
-0.7
-0.7
-0.7
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.9

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.3
-0.2
1.2
-0.5
1.2
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.1
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.4
0.3
0.3

0.3
0.2
-0.3
0.0
-0.8
-0.8
-0.5
-2.0
-0.9
0.1
-2.5
-0.9
0.2
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
-0.3
-0.4
-0.3
-0.4
-0.2
-0.3
0.3
0.3

0.3
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.6
0.4
-0.4
4.1
2.2
0.2
5.5
2.0
-0.5
-3.6
-3.6
-3.5
-3.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7

-0.1
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.2
0.4
1.2
-3.4
-1.3
0.8
-4.7
-1.1
-1.4
-4.2
-4.2
-4.2
-4.3
-0.4
-0.5
-0.4
-0.5
-0.5
-0.2
0.1
0.1

FD

42111

33.067

4.5

1.0

0.3

0.3

0.6

0.1

FD

42112

4.461

3.3

-0.3

0.0

0.0

1.1

0.2

FD

4212

2.810

4.4

1.1

0.2

0.1

0.8

0.0

FD

42121

2.647

4.5

1.2

0.2

0.1

0.7

0.0

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

42122
4213
43
431
432

0.163
2.721
2.654
1.844
0.810

2.3
6.1
-0.9
-1.0
-0.7

-0.4
0.9
0.3
0.3
0.4

0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.9
0.1
0.1
0.0

1.0
1.1
0.2
0.1
0.2

0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1

Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD
Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD

49101
49102

86.589
92.097

2.4
2.2

0.4
0.4

0.6
0.6

-0.1
-0.1

0.5
0.5

-0.3
-0.2

Special Groupings of Final Demand

See footnotes at end of table.

11

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods, excluding foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods plus finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. .
Government purchases, defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchases, non-defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services6. . .

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

FD
FD

49103
49104

88.421
88.850

2.3
2.3

0.6
0.5

0.4
0.3

0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49105
49106
49107
49108
49109
49111
49112
49113
49114
49115
49116
49117
49118
49119
49201

93.938
94.367
94.483
80.805
77.145
24.645
24.529
47.990
22.855
53.017
69.655
5.947
8.308
14.255
78.687

2.2
2.3
2.3
2.9
3.1
1.6
1.7
4.0
-0.5
0.7
3.2
2.8
0.1
0.9
2.4

0.4
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.1
-0.1
0.8
0.1
0.0
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.3

0.6
0.6
0.4
0.7
0.7
0.5
1.2
0.4
0.4
0.8
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
0.3
-0.7
-0.4
0.2
0.3
-0.8
-0.3
-0.1

0.6
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.1
2.3
1.2
0.5

-0.3
-0.3
0.0
-0.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.9
-0.1
0.1
-0.4
0.0
0.1
-1.3
-0.6
-0.2

FD
FD

49202
49203

69.663
70.088

2.4
2.4

0.5
0.5

0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0

0.4
0.4

0.1
0.1

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49204
49205
49206
49207
49208
49209
49210
49211
49212
49213
49214
49215
49216
49301
49302
49303
49401
49402
49403
49404
49405
49406
49501
49502
49503
49504
49508
49505
49506
49507
49510
49511
49512
49509

73.955
74.380
74.395
19.532
15.240
15.225
57.311
7.874
18.926
40.753
38.385
14.840
38.458
13.411
7.415
5.996
7.903
3.215
3.878
2.069
2.356
5.547
63.847
14.410
10.118
10.103
7.814
49.437
50.242
48.334
55.248
41.643
39.735
29.923

2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.2
2.5
0.1
-0.9
4.0
4.2
0.8
0.8
1.4
-0.2
3.4
2.3
1.6
3.5
1.3
3.2
1.9
2.8
2.3
2.4
2.0
2.3
2.9
3.6
3.7
2.8
3.8
4.0
1.0

0.4
0.3
0.4
0.0
0.3
-0.1
0.5
0.3
-0.2
0.8
0.8
0.4
-0.1
0.4
-0.3
1.2
0.5
-0.2
1.0
0.9
0.6
0.4
0.3
-0.2
0.2
-0.5
-0.7
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.8
0.8
-0.4

0.5
0.5
0.4
1.3
0.8
1.2
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.3
0.3
0.3
1.0
2.1
0.3
0.3
1.3
0.9
0.7
1.6
1.0
1.6
2.0
0.4
0.8
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.4
1.0

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.2
-0.2
-0.1
-0.8
-0.7
0.3
0.3
-0.3
-0.4
-0.1
-0.4
0.2
-0.1
-0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.2
-0.4
-0.6
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.3
-0.4

0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
-0.1
0.7
0.5
2.2
0.4
0.6
0.6
1.2
0.4
0.7
0.4
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.9
1.0
0.7
0.7
0.3
0.5
-0.2
1.0
1.2
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.1

-0.1
-0.1
0.1
-0.9
0.1
-1.0
0.1
-1.2
0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.6
-0.3
-0.2
0.1
-0.7
-1.1
-2.3
-0.4
-0.6
-1.3
-1.1
-0.1
-1.2
0.0
-1.5
-2.0
0.3
-0.4
-0.4
0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.1

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112

100.000
43.169
26.499
4.375
11.774
10.350
16.670

-0.7
-1.0
-2.6
2.4
-3.0
-4.2
1.6

-0.1
0.2
0.1
-1.6
-0.8
1.8
0.4

1.4
0.8
1.1
1.7
0.7
1.3
0.2

-0.5
-0.5
-0.9
0.9
0.2
-2.9
0.2

0.5
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.8
-0.2
0.1

-1.5
0.2
0.2
0.3
-0.4
1.0
0.1

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

12

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1121
1122
12
121
122
13
131
132
14
15
151
152
1521
1522

0.804
15.866
10.782
4.753
6.029
18.656
4.711
13.945
3.090
24.303
3.234
21.069
2.208
18.861

-0.1
1.7
2.0
2.5
1.5
-1.7
-2.3
-1.5
-1.6
-0.4
0.6
-0.5
-10.9
0.7

-0.1
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.2
-1.0
-1.4
-0.9
-0.1
-0.2
0.4
-0.2
-2.6
0.0

0.3
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.1
5.5
2.7
6.5
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3.4
0.4

0.2
0.1
0.1
0.5
-0.2
-1.4
-1.1
-1.5
-0.2
-0.1
0.3
-0.1
-2.1
0.1

0.6
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.2
1.9
1.2
2.1
0.4
0.2
0.5
0.1
-1.0
0.2

0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.2
0.1
-8.0
-6.1
-8.6
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2
21
22
221
2211

100.000
37.665
62.334
51.132
48.525

-1.6
-3.5
-0.3
1.6
1.3

1.6
-1.5
3.4
1.6
1.5

-0.3
1.6
-1.5
2.0
2.1

-1.5
1.6
-3.4
0.9
1.0

2.5
-0.6
4.4
5.1
5.3

-1.8
1.0
-3.4
-4.1
-4.3

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2212
222
2221
2222

2.607
11.202
1.016
10.186

7.0
-11.4
4.3
-13.3

2.8
11.6
2.8
12.5

-0.1
-15.9
1.0
-17.5

0.4
-25.2
-7.9
-27.2

0.4
-0.1
1.1
-0.3

0.1
1.2
0.6
1.3

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

3
33
331
332
32
321
3211
3212
322
3221

100.000
18.284
9.046
9.238
14.025
1.039
0.124
0.915
12.986
2.724

3.4
2.9
2.2
3.6
3.9
-2.2
-2.3
-2.2
4.4
1.1

0.9
1.1
2.2
0.0
-0.1
-0.7
-0.7
-0.7
0.0
0.1

0.0
-1.6
-2.4
-0.8
1.0
3.0
3.1
3.0
0.8
0.0

0.2
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.0
1.7
1.8
1.7
-0.1
-0.1

0.3
-0.2
-0.2
-0.3
0.6
-3.5
-3.6
-3.5
0.9
1.0

0.1
0.7
0.4
0.9
0.3
-4.2
-4.3
-4.2
0.6
-0.3

Unprocessed goods
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services
Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6

3222

10.262

5.3

-0.1

1.0

-0.1

0.9

0.9

ID6

31

67.691

3.4

1.0

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.0

ID6

311

2.126

4.3

1.9

-0.1

0.4

0.5

0.1

ID6

312

65.565

3.4

1.0

0.2

0.3

0.4

-0.1

100.000

1.7

0.3

0.1

0.6

0.2

0.2

9111
9112
9113
9118
9115
9116
9117
9211
9212
9213
9216

91.107
8.893
18.656
81.344
72.451
31.270
–
57.180
37.534
62.466
24.801

-0.7
-0.9
-1.7
-0.5
-0.4
3.5
0.6
2.6
3.0
-3.9
-4.5

0.0
-1.7
-1.0
0.1
0.3
0.6
0.1
4.1
6.4
-1.4
-1.3

1.5
0.3
5.5
0.4
0.5
-0.6
0.8
-1.0
-1.1
0.3
-1.7

-0.6
0.2
-1.4
-0.3
-0.3
0.0
-0.4
-3.9
-5.4
1.1
0.2

0.6
-0.2
1.9
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.5
5.3
6.9
-0.1
0.6

-1.6
0.3
-8.0
0.1
0.1
0.7
-0.8
-3.9
-6.6
1.3
1.8

4
41
411

100.000
29.667
21.624

2.3
0.3
-0.9

0.6
0.5
0.1

0.1
-0.3
0.0

0.2
-0.1
-0.3

0.4
0.3
0.1

-0.2
0.4
0.3

Construction
Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6

4

Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate distributive services7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed energy materials8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 Intermediate Demand
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5
Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5

See footnotes at end of table.

13

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4111
4112
4113
412
4123
4122
41221
41222
4121
42
421
4211
4212
4213
422
4223
4222
42221
42222
4221
423
43
431
4312
4313
432
4323
4322
43221
43222
4321

2.954
0.170
18.500
8.043
6.035
0.492
0.076
0.416
1.516
55.647
13.690
2.275
4.008
7.407
41.904
4.118
3.751
0.484
3.267
34.035
0.053
14.686
10.699
0.763
9.936
3.987
1.737
0.661
0.015
0.646
1.589

-6.2
-0.8
0.0
3.7
3.7
1.1
-2.3
1.7
4.2
3.5
0.9
2.5
-0.3
1.1
4.3
3.8
4.1
-2.3
5.1
4.4
1.7
1.8
2.1
-1.5
2.4
1.1
0.2
-0.3
-2.3
-0.2
2.5

-1.8
-1.5
0.4
1.5
1.9
0.0
-0.7
0.2
0.7
0.8
-0.5
-1.4
-1.5
0.3
1.3
1.5
0.0
-0.7
0.1
1.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
-2.2
0.4
0.5
1.1
-0.1
-0.7
-0.1
0.2

-2.0
0.0
0.3
-1.1
-1.4
0.2
3.1
-0.3
0.0
0.3
1.3
0.9
3.6
0.1
0.0
-0.8
1.8
3.0
1.6
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.6
5.3
0.2
-1.4
-3.3
0.4
3.0
0.3
-0.2

0.2
-7.2
-0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
1.8
0.0
0.2
0.4
-0.1
1.1
-1.2
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.4
1.7
0.1
0.6
0.6
0.0
0.0
-1.8
0.2
-0.1
-0.4
-0.3
1.7
-0.4
0.2

-0.1
5.8
0.1
0.6
0.5
0.2
-3.6
1.0
0.9
0.4
0.6
0.2
1.4
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
-3.6
0.8
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.5
3.6
0.2
-0.1
-1.0
0.6
-3.6
0.7
0.5

1.0
-0.9
0.2
0.4
0.6
-0.8
-4.3
-0.2
0.1
-0.4
-1.1
0.4
-4.2
0.1
-0.1
0.6
-0.4
-4.2
0.1
-0.1
0.2
-0.5
-0.7
-8.9
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.6
-4.3
-0.5
0.3

Stage 3 Intermediate Demand
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3
31
311
3111
3112
3113
312
3123
3122
31221
31222
3121
32
321
3211
3212
3213
322
3223
3222
32221
32222
3221
323
33
331
3313
332
3323
3322
33222
3321

100.000
43.622
33.726
10.039
1.161
22.526
9.896
5.529
2.903
0.148
2.755
1.464
55.201
9.933
0.089
5.844
4.000
44.663
2.808
10.562
0.021
10.541
31.293
0.605
1.176
0.571
0.571
0.605
0.558
0.016
0.016
0.031

0.6
-1.6
-2.0
-2.9
-1.4
-1.6
0.0
-1.0
0.2
-2.3
0.3
3.1
2.3
-1.0
-2.4
-2.8
1.5
3.1
2.7
6.7
-0.1
6.7
2.0
1.7
3.5
1.8
1.8
5.1
5.4
3.1
3.1
1.7

0.3
0.5
0.1
-1.3
0.4
0.8
1.7
2.7
0.2
-0.7
0.2
0.6
0.2
-0.3
-0.8
-0.8
0.3
0.3
-1.3
-0.2
-0.1
-0.2
0.6
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.3
-0.3
-0.4
0.5
0.5
1.1

0.9
0.7
1.6
3.6
-1.5
0.9
-2.4
-4.4
0.4
3.1
0.2
-0.2
1.1
5.4
-0.5
9.1
0.3
0.2
-0.7
1.1
0.2
1.1
0.0
0.1
-0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.7
-0.7
-0.9
-0.9
-0.3

-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
1.4
-1.0
-0.8
0.3
0.5
-0.2
1.8
-0.3
0.3
-0.2
-0.8
-0.1
-1.5
0.3
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.6
-0.5
0.3
0.3
-1.3
-1.4
0.1
0.1
0.6

0.2
-0.2
-0.1
-1.1
1.3
0.2
-0.5
-1.2
0.4
-3.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
1.4
-0.4
2.0
0.5
0.3
-0.8
0.8
-0.2
0.8
0.3
0.2
0.5
1.0
1.0
0.1
0.1
1.2
1.2
-0.1

-0.7
-0.1
-0.1
-0.5
-4.6
0.3
-0.2
-0.1
-0.5
-4.3
-0.3
0.2
-1.1
-7.7
0.2
-12.6
0.1
0.4
0.9
1.3
-0.2
1.3
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
-0.2

Stage 2 Intermediate Demand

See footnotes at end of table.

14

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

2
21
211
2111
2112
2113
212
2123
2122
21221
21222
2121
213
22
221
2211
2212
2213
222
2223
2222
22221
22222
2221
223

100.000
50.583
35.955
4.053
16.236
15.666
14.340
5.608
4.804
0.178
4.626
3.928
0.288
49.417
5.237
0.050
0.321
4.866
43.217
2.365
2.944
0.414
2.530
37.908
0.963

1.3
0.2
-1.1
-13.4
3.9
-2.6
3.3
3.8
3.3
-2.2
3.6
2.3
1.7
2.5
-0.7
-8.1
-4.1
-0.4
2.9
3.1
7.2
-2.3
8.8
2.6
1.7

1.2
1.7
2.0
-4.7
6.3
-0.6
0.9
1.3
0.3
-0.6
0.4
0.8
0.3
0.6
-0.3
-0.8
0.2
-0.3
0.7
-2.8
-1.0
-0.7
-1.1
1.1
0.3

0.0
-0.7
-0.9
-5.7
-1.1
0.4
-0.1
-0.5
-0.2
2.9
-0.4
0.5
0.1
0.8
0.8
-1.2
7.8
0.3
0.8
-0.1
1.1
3.0
0.7
0.9
0.1

-0.9
-1.8
-2.7
-1.3
-5.1
-0.6
0.5
1.1
0.2
1.7
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.0
-0.3
-0.4
-2.8
-0.2
0.0
0.4
-0.9
1.7
-1.4
0.0
0.6

1.4
2.7
3.5
-0.7
6.8
1.2
0.7
0.4
1.4
-3.4
1.6
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
-1.3
1.4
0.2
0.1
-2.9
0.9
-3.6
1.7
0.3
0.2

-0.8
-1.8
-2.6
1.7
-6.5
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.1
-4.1
0.2
-0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.7
-0.4
-10.4
0.0
0.3
4.1
3.0
-4.2
4.2
-0.1
0.2

Stage 1 Intermediate Demand
Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1123
1122
11221
11222
1121
113
12
121
1211
1212
1213
122
1223
1222
12221
12222
1221
123
13
131
1312
1313
132
1323
1322
13222
1321

100.000
32.332
23.262
2.768
3.428
17.066
9.069
5.496
0.607
0.104
0.503
2.966
0.001
54.779
16.052
0.064
4.999
10.989
38.724
3.825
4.432
1.355
3.077
30.467
0.003
12.891
9.196
0.752
8.444
3.695
2.816
0.783
0.783
0.096

0.7
-2.6
-4.1
-14.3
-1.6
-2.8
1.6
-0.2
2.4
-2.3
3.4
4.7
1.7
2.4
-0.4
-12.5
-4.3
1.6
3.6
2.6
2.2
-2.3
4.3
4.0
1.7
2.0
1.5
-10.4
2.6
3.4
4.7
-0.8
-0.8
3.3

0.4
0.5
-0.3
-3.8
-0.1
0.2
2.5
3.7
-0.6
-0.7
-0.6
0.7
0.3
0.4
-0.2
0.0
-1.3
0.3
0.7
-0.6
-0.2
-0.7
0.1
1.0
0.3
0.1
0.3
-0.9
0.4
-0.3
-0.3
-0.2
-0.2
0.7

0.4
-0.2
0.7
-3.8
4.0
0.7
-2.5
-4.3
0.5
3.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.7
2.3
13.1
6.9
0.2
0.0
-1.1
1.9
3.1
1.4
-0.1
0.1
0.6
1.1
11.1
0.2
-0.6
-0.9
0.7
0.7
-0.6

-0.2
-1.1
-1.6
1.0
-3.7
-1.6
0.1
0.0
0.7
1.8
0.5
0.1
0.6
0.3
-0.1
-4.0
-0.5
0.1
0.5
-0.2
0.5
1.8
-0.1
0.6
0.6
-0.1
0.3
0.3
0.3
-1.0
-1.2
-0.4
-0.4
0.4

0.3
0.2
0.4
-1.2
1.9
0.3
-0.2
-1.1
0.8
-3.6
1.7
1.2
0.2
0.4
0.8
1.1
2.0
0.2
0.2
-0.5
-0.8
-3.6
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.4
2.6
0.2
0.0
-0.1
0.6
0.6
0.4

-0.8
-0.2
-0.3
2.6
-4.7
0.1
0.1
0.2
-0.5
-4.3
0.3
0.0
0.2
-1.1
-3.4
-6.0
-10.7
0.2
-0.1
1.0
-1.2
-4.3
0.2
0.0
0.2
-1.1
-1.6
-19.5
0.1
0.2
0.4
-0.6
-0.6
0.8

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

9411
9412
9413
9414

46.013
53.934
0.053
5.229

0.3
4.0
1.8
-2.5

-0.1
1.2
0.3
-1.7

0.5
-0.2
0.1
-0.8

-0.2
0.4
0.6
0.6

0.4
0.4
0.2
0.1

-0.4
0.0
0.2
0.7

Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

15

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

Item
code
9415
9416
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9111
9112
9117
9114
9115
9116

1

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231
4.941
35.843
44.230
55.164
0.605
10.128
7.005
27.097
41.192
57.557
1.251
4.103
16.557
20.532
48.510
51.488
0.004
2.832
9.179
36.499

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-0.5
0.9
-1.8
2.5
1.8
-2.9
-2.5
-1.1
-1.0
3.0
1.8
-13.3
3.7
-2.1
-1.9
3.2
1.8
-14.2
-3.8
-0.3

-1.6
0.4
0.0
0.6
0.3
-1.3
-0.6
0.7
1.7
0.8
0.3
-4.7
6.1
-0.6
-0.2
1.0
0.3
-3.7
-0.8
0.3

3.8
0.3
2.4
-0.3
0.1
3.6
7.3
0.8
-0.7
0.6
0.1
-5.7
-0.9
0.4
1.3
-0.5
0.1
-3.4
6.1
0.4

-1.5
-0.1
-0.3
0.0
0.6
1.4
-1.5
-0.6
-2.4
0.1
0.6
-1.3
-5.0
-0.5
-0.7
0.3
0.6
0.8
-1.6
-0.6

1.9
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
-1.1
1.9
0.3
3.1
0.3
0.2
-0.7
6.7
0.9
0.5
0.1
0.2
-1.1
2.0
0.3

-4.9
0.2
-1.8
0.3
0.2
-0.5
-11.4
0.3
-2.4
0.3
0.2
1.6
-6.6
0.4
-1.6
0.0
0.2
2.4
-9.3
0.2

Comprehensive relative importance figures are initially computed after the publication of December indexes and are recalculated after final December indexes are available. Individual
items and subtotals may not add exactly to totals because of rounding differences.
All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
3
PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand.
4
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
5
The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing
meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption.
6
Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods.
7
Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services.
8
Includes crude petroleum.
9
Excludes crude petroleum.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
2

16

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

2.2
1.6
1.3
-7.3
-7.0
-26.6
70.5
-15.9
2.9
-6.7
-3.2
0.0
20.8
9.5
-18.5
-1.4
2.1
5.0
2.7
2.9
4.9
-2.4
0.3
1.8
25.1
4.2
-1.3
0.9
6.4
-13.1
1.7
0.5
0.1
1.6
0.0
1.4
1.9
-6.8
1.6
1.9
0.6
1.3
-1.3
0.3
-2.9
-13.2
1.5
3.8
1.1
8.6
6.1
5.4
4.4
-0.4
0.0
3.4
1.5
2.5
4.2
1.3
1.7
3.9
7.1
4.6

0.4
-0.1
-0.3
3.7
9.6
-5.2
14.6
-9.2
0.1
-0.8
-1.8
-4.4
-5.8
-2.1
4.3
5.7
-1.3
0.6
0.3
3.0
-0.2
-0.9
0.7
-1.1
3.5
-0.3
1.4
-3.4
-0.6
-0.7
0.3
0.0
-0.2
2.2
0.9
0.0
0.2
-3.1
-0.4
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
-0.2
-3.9
0.0
0.5
0.2
0.4
3.0
1.1
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.7
-0.1
0.7
2.1
0.5
0.1
1.7
0.2
2.0

0.6
1.1
1.0
-12.7
8.9
-8.3
55.0
-8.9
0.7
0.1
-0.6
4.9
-0.2
-1.6
-2.9
-4.8
1.2
0.0
0.8
2.0
-0.2
0.3
0.2
3.9
-0.3
0.3
0.8
6.3
-1.7
14.9
0.3
-0.2
0.5
0.0
0.3
1.0
0.6
2.1
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.0
0.1
0.2
-3.7
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.9
0.3
0.4
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.3
-0.6
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.5
0.0
1.4
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
0.4
-7.9
15.3
2.6
-29.8
0.4
0.2
0.7
0.0
1.2
-0.9
2.4
0.4
2.0
1.0
-0.9
0.3
0.2
-0.1
1.5
-0.1
-1.3
0.1
0.7
-1.4
-3.0
-2.7
1.8
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.3
-0.6
-15.6
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.7
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.4
-0.6
7.0
-18.7
-4.1
11.2
-1.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
-5.9
-0.5
1.5
-0.8
2.8
-0.3
0.2
0.5
-0.2
-0.7
0.1
-0.1
2.0
5.7
0.5
-3.2
5.0
2.0
2.8
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.2
0.8
1.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
4.1
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.6
0.2
0.0
1.7
0.6
0.0
0.1
-0.2
-1.0
-0.2
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.4

-0.2
-0.8
-0.1
-2.1
2.8
7.9
-34.8
4.7
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-1.6
2.4
0.3
1.2
-0.6
1.7
0.5
0.0
0.3
-0.2
-2.3
-0.1
-4.8
-2.7
-0.1
0.4
-7.1
-7.3
-24.5
0.3
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.0
-1.1
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.1
-0.5
-0.1
0.2
1.0
-0.2
0.0
0.3
-1.5
0.5
0.4
0.1
-1.2
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.2
-0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh fruits and melons2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh and dry vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs for fresh use2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakery products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milled rice2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pasta products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef and veal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed young chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed turkeys2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finfish and shellfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Confectionery end products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roasted coffee2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening and cooking oils2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen specialty food2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home heating oil and distillates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcoholic beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pet food2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s, girls’, and infants’ apparel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ apparel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile housefurnishings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Footwear2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soaps and detergents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning and polishing products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cosmetics and other toiletries2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer, institutional, and commercial products, n.e.c.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary paper products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal cutting machine tools2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal forming machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools, dies, jigs, fixtures, and industrial molds2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pumps, compressors, and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial material handling equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic computers and computer equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper industries machinery2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing trades machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transformers and power regulators2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Communication and related equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X-ray and electromedical equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil field and gas field machinery2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
01
01
01
01
01
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
FD
05
05
05
05
05
05
FD
02
02
03
03
03
04
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
09
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

4
41
411
11
13
2
7107
8301
11
13
1402
2101
2104
2203
2206
23
3
4
55
62
6301
78
85
412
32
41
51
71
7302
7303
413
61
9402
8106
8107
82
3
1
38
71
72
75
1201
2B
1501
12
1
2
37
38
39
41
44
5
62
64
65
74
76
78
7905
91
92
94

See footnotes at end of table.

17

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Household furniture2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial furniture2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor coverings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household appliances2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home electronic equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn and garden equipment excl. garden tractors2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger cars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light motor trucks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy motor trucks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel trailers and campers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ships2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toys, games, and children’s vehicles2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting and athletic goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarettes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile homes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, surgical & personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelry, platinum and karat gold2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costume jewelry and novelties2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and vehicle wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and commercial equipment wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnishings wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health, beauty, and optical goods retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel, jewelry, footwear, and accessories retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TV, video, and photographic equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . .
Automobiles retailing (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RVs, trailers, and campers retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting goods, including boats, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn, garden, and farm equipment and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flooring and floor coverings retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware, building materials, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Major household appliances retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuels and lubricants retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning supplies and paper products retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Book retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Sales of books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and subscriptions of periodicals and newspapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application software publishing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and
mailing lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internet access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

12
12
12
12
12
12
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
FD
FD
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
FD
30
30
30
30
30
30
FD
33
33
34

1
2
3
4
5
66
1101
1105
1106
12
14
16
21
31
4
11
12
21
5
6
9402
9404
42
423
1102
1103
1104
2
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6101
6102
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
422
11
12
14
16
21
22
421
11
12
2

36
37
37
37
37

1
11
2
3
4

See footnotes at end of table.

18

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-0.2
2.3
0.8
-0.2
1.6
1.9
-2.0
1.3
1.8
0.9
-1.5
0.6
3.9
2.1
0.9
0.2
13.6
12.7
-0.6
3.2
5.9
-0.4
2.6
-0.6
7.6
-1.1
-7.5
2.2
2.0
-2.9
0.7
5.1
3.9
1.5
2.8
-13.3
7.3
-33.4
0.1
-18.5
7.0
3.5
-8.6
1.3
12.4
-1.3
-1.7
5.0
0.6
-0.3
2.9
-1.0
4.3
5.9
0.0
-2.3
4.5
7.8
2.3
4.2

0.1
0.3
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.6
0.2
-0.3
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.1
0.1
1.2
0.8
0.3
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.1
1.4
4.7
0.1
0.3
10.4
-1.2
1.4
0.8
0.0
3.4
-2.0
-24.0
3.1
-10.4
0.1
-8.9
4.8
-0.7
-0.6
2.3
-1.3
-4.9
-7.9
2.2
3.7
-0.2
1.1
-0.2
-3.4
0.3
-0.1
-0.7
0.9
0.8
-0.3
1.2

-0.1
1.4
-1.4
-0.3
0.0
-0.1
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.1
0.6
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.3
2.4
0.0
0.5
-0.2
0.0
0.4
0.3
0.3
1.4
1.1
0.2
-3.9
-2.4
-3.3
1.2
0.9
1.2
1.4
-8.5
-3.4
-1.8
-2.0
14.4
-2.4
-1.6
2.0
2.0
-0.1
6.6
-0.5
-0.8
-3.4
1.2
-1.4
0.7
-0.1
1.3
0.0
3.1
0.3
1.9
0.8
-0.7

0.3
0.2
1.4
0.2
1.9
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
2.0
0.0
-0.4
0.2
1.9
0.0
0.0
-0.8
-0.4
-2.6
-2.8
3.1
-1.8
-0.5
7.2
3.0
-0.1
-3.6
0.7
12.5
-6.3
-4.4
-1.7
3.8
-0.7
1.0
-2.0
-1.0
-2.2
-6.4
2.5
-0.5
2.8
0.2
-0.1
-0.5
1.2
0.0
0.0
1.8
0.3
-0.3
-0.4
-0.3

0.2
-0.2
-0.4
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.1
-0.4
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.8
0.4
2.3
0.0
0.6
0.6
1.5
6.8
1.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
-6.2
1.7
0.9
0.2
-1.6
12.4
-2.2
-2.3
-2.0
-10.0
4.1
0.1
-2.8
-0.1
1.3
-1.5
-10.2
-0.5
-1.4
-0.5
0.9
0.6
3.8
0.3
0.0
-3.6
0.7
0.2
0.1
0.5

0.6
0.3
0.0
-0.5
-0.4
0.0
-0.3
-0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
2.0
3.3
0.0
0.2
1.1
-1.1
0.0
0.2
1.6
-4.5
-7.0
-0.9
0.6
-0.6
0.0
-0.4
2.5
-0.9
1.0
3.2
7.2
2.7
0.6
-1.0
3.0
0.9
2.0
-0.3
-0.3
3.4
12.2
1.6
0.2
-1.4
0.2
-0.6
-0.3
0.4
0.0
-4.3
0.1
0.6
0.2
0.5

-0.6
1.9
0.2
5.1
0.9

0.1
0.2
0.1
0.8
0.8

0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.8
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.1
-1.1
0.0

0.4
0.3
0.1
1.4
0.5

0.1
0.1
-0.4
0.7
0.2

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disability insurance, including accidental death2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property and casualty insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property sales and leases, brokerage fees and commissions.. .
Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax preparation and planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of flights (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of vehicle rentals and lodging2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of cruises and tours2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical laboratory and diagnostic imaging care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital outpatient care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital inpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverages for immediate consumption services (partial)2. . . . . . .
Motor vehicle repair and maintenance (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Membership dues and admissions and recreation facility use fees
(partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational activity instruction fees (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming receipts (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New warehouse building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New school building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New office building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New industrial building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New health care building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

37
39
39
39
40
40
41
41
41
41
41
43
44
45
45
45
45
47
47
47
51
51
51
51
51
51
51
53
54
55

5
12
2
3
1
2
1101
1102
1103
1104
2
21
1
1
2102
3
4
1
2
3
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
2101
2102
11
1
2

3.6
12.9
19.3
-2.7
7.0
15.9
-2.1
-0.5
4.4
7.3
0.7
5.2
-0.3
8.3
4.4
2.8
5.1
-0.5
5.7
5.8
1.5
0.4
2.6
4.3
5.0
4.5
3.7
-0.8
3.9
4.4

1.6
0.6
0.9
0.0
0.7
6.8
-0.5
-0.5
2.0
0.4
0.2
-0.2
-3.0
2.2
0.0
0.0
-0.2
-3.4
8.4
-0.9
0.6
0.0
-0.2
1.4
0.0
0.7
0.3
3.0
0.1
0.4

0.4
3.0
1.1
1.3
0.7
0.1
-0.3
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.0
-0.1
-2.0
0.6
3.5
0.0
-0.4
0.0
0.1
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.3
0.0
-1.1
0.5
0.5

-0.3
1.7
2.7
0.0
2.5
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.0
4.1
0.1
1.0
0.0
0.2
-0.3
-0.1
-1.3
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.2
-1.3
1.2
0.4

3.1
2.7
-0.2
-3.4
-0.1
4.4
-0.7
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.4
1.0
1.7
1.6
0.5
0.7
1.6
0.6
1.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
-0.2
2.0
0.1
0.3
2.6
0.3
0.9

-0.8
-0.7
0.4
0.8
-0.3
-1.8
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.7
0.0
0.5
-0.4
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.9
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
0.7
0.3
0.3
-0.5
-0.6
0.1

56
56
56
60
FD
80
80
80
80
80

1
2
3
1
43
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105

4.9
0.8
1.4
2.9
-0.9
-0.4
-0.9
-1.4
-0.5
-1.5

0.1
0.6
-1.6
-0.2
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.2

0.1
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0

1.7
0.0
2.1
-0.9
0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.4
0.1
-0.3

-0.4
0.0
-3.0
1.6
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.1
-0.2
0.0

-1.6
0.0
1.7
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0

ID6
ID6
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
ID6
03
03
03
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

1
9112
21
22
3
4
53
7
9
9111
1
2
4
32
42
43
52
53
54
71
7203
7303
74

-0.7
-0.9
5.4
7.4
2.1
5.0
17.9
-7.0
-8.7
-0.7
5.4
-0.3
-0.2
25.1
1.5
0.3
-1.3
-4.8
-1.9
0.9
10.8
-13.1
9.3

-0.1
-1.7
-3.6
-1.2
-1.3
0.6
2.6
-3.0
-2.5
0.0
-1.6
0.4
0.1
3.5
-1.8
-2.0
-0.2
3.6
4.8
-3.4
0.4
-0.7
-0.2

1.4
0.3
2.3
0.4
1.2
0.0
8.7
-2.1
-2.4
1.5
0.4
-0.3
-0.6
-0.3
2.7
2.0
2.1
-0.7
7.3
6.3
9.8
14.9
1.8

-0.5
0.2
0.6
4.1
1.0
-0.9
1.7
-0.1
-2.0
-0.6
3.8
0.3
0.4
0.1
-1.0
-0.5
0.4
-0.2
-6.7
-3.0
-5.4
1.8
0.5

0.5
-0.2
-2.2
2.6
-0.3
0.2
-0.1
-0.7
-0.5
0.6
-1.8
0.3
0.3
5.7
1.2
1.2
-3.2
-3.4
-2.0
5.0
0.3
2.8
1.1

-1.5
0.3
-0.7
2.1
1.7
0.5
0.2
-0.3
0.2
-1.6
3.7
-0.1
-0.1
-2.7
-1.5
-3.1
-3.8
-5.3
-3.4
-7.1
-5.6
-24.5
6.5

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refined sugar and byproducts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fats and oils2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic fibers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed yarns and threads2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished fabrics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas to electric utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residual fuels2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

19

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Finished lubricants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating oil base stocks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic inorganic chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint materials2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fats and oils, inedible2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nitrogenates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phosphates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other agricultural chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial gases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adhesives and sealants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for manufacturing from plastics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic packaging products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood lumber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plywood2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper boxes and containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building paper and board2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foundry and forge shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper and brass mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing fixtures and brass fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heating equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lighting fixtures2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated ferrous wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical power transmission equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal valves, except fluid power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ball and roller bearings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring devices2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motors, generators, motor generator sets2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchgear, switchboard, and industrial controls equip.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat glass2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt felts and coatings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engines and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
07
07
07
07
08
08
08
08
09
09
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
13
13
13
13
13
14
14

Item
code
76
78
8102
13
14
21
22
31
37
4
5201
5202
53
6
7903
7904
1102
1201
21
22
26
2A
11
12
2
3
13
14
1503
2
47
15
17
22
24
2501
2502
26
28
3
4
5
6
7
81
83
88
89
43
45
48
4902
4905
71
73
75
78
94
95
11
22
3
6
94
12
23

See footnotes at end of table.

20

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-0.2
-5.1
5.2
-8.5
-6.4
-1.3
-7.2
5.0
1.5
4.0
-6.0
-6.7
-9.8
-4.6
-2.9
-0.3
2.9
-1.3
-0.6
-3.4
-0.1
-1.3
-8.1
1.8
-0.2
1.9
0.5
-1.6
-2.0
20.6
1.6
0.8
-13.8
10.5
2.3
-0.6
9.6
10.4
3.2
-2.9
-0.6
1.5
2.5
1.9
8.4
2.6
-5.2
1.7
4.4
3.6
2.4
2.4
3.1
-0.4
4.1
7.1
1.3
4.6
1.5
0.9
6.8
5.0
3.9
2.4
0.9
3.7

0.3
-3.6
2.7
-1.1
-3.6
0.1
-0.5
0.4
-0.9
17.2
-3.4
3.9
-0.3
-0.6
2.3
0.1
-1.6
0.1
0.5
-1.1
0.1
0.8
-1.7
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.3
0.7
-0.5
0.1
0.8
0.7
5.3
0.6
0.2
-0.7
0.8
-0.1
0.0
0.4
-0.3
0.6
0.1
0.8
1.8
0.0
0.2
0.4
1.0
0.4
-1.1
-1.3
0.3
-0.6
0.5
1.2
0.5
2.0
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.9
-0.3
-0.2
0.2
0.5

-0.2
-0.4
-13.7
-1.0
2.9
-0.2
0.3
3.9
-0.4
-5.0
-6.1
0.8
0.0
0.8
-4.7
-0.5
1.2
0.0
-0.2
0.7
0.0
-0.5
-3.2
-0.1
1.2
-1.2
0.3
-0.2
0.0
-0.5
0.2
0.6
3.5
2.4
-0.9
0.2
-0.2
0.2
0.9
0.2
0.5
-0.3
0.2
-0.5
1.7
0.5
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.6
1.2
0.4
2.5
0.6
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.1
0.3
0.8
0.9
-0.4
0.1
0.7

-0.9
-4.7
8.8
0.2
0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.1
0.5
-0.7
4.2
-1.6
0.1
-1.4
3.3
0.6
3.6
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.8
0.3
1.9
-1.3
-0.6
-0.2
-0.2
0.2
-0.3
7.0
0.1
0.4
-8.1
1.1
2.7
-0.5
1.8
0.6
0.2
-0.4
-0.5
0.2
0.9
-0.9
0.5
0.7
-0.3
0.1
-0.1
0.6
-0.8
0.5
0.5
-0.1
1.2
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
1.4
0.9
0.1
1.0
0.1
0.1

0.0
-7.6
-4.6
-0.1
1.5
-0.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
-0.4
-1.2
-1.8
0.1
1.4
1.6
0.0
4.3
0.0
0.6
1.1
0.0
0.6
5.7
1.7
0.3
1.3
0.6
0.5
0.6
17.6
-0.2
-0.3
-2.6
3.2
2.5
0.6
4.4
3.0
-0.2
-0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.5
-0.2
0.7
-0.1
-0.4
0.3
1.6
0.0
0.8
0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.7
-1.8
0.1
0.1
0.2

0.0
4.3
3.2
1.6
-1.6
0.1
-3.7
0.0
-0.1
-1.5
0.1
-6.4
0.2
0.3
-4.5
0.0
2.0
-0.5
-0.3
-0.1
0.0
-0.4
-5.0
0.9
-0.6
-0.4
0.7
0.3
0.8
-5.6
0.2
-0.2
0.5
6.3
4.5
4.4
4.5
6.4
1.1
0.2
0.1
0.2
-0.2
-0.1
-0.1
0.8
-0.4
0.1
0.5
0.2
0.8
-0.3
-0.2
0.3
0.0
0.6
-0.8
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
-0.1
2.3
-1.2
0.0
0.3

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Medical, surgical, and personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Item
code
25
6

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

2.6
3.2

0.2
0.6

0.3
0.5

0.1
0.2

1.1
0.4

0.1
0.2

Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hay and hayseeds2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cane sugar and byproducts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cotton2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hides and skins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and woodchips2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recyclable paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron ores2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous metal ores2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper base scrap2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum base scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
02
ID6
01
04
05
05
05
08
09
10
10
10
10
10
13

2
21
21
2202
31
32
4102
42
6
81
8301
5201
22
51
1
1
31
61
5
12
11
12
21
2301
2302
21

-1.6
-3.5
-14.0
-29.0
15.4
17.7
-8.0
-33.1
2.2
-1.2
-15.9
8.8
-0.3
-14.1
-16.3
7.9
-22.5
7.6
-4.1
87.4
-1.4
-13.2
1.8
20.9
23.8
7.3

1.6
-1.5
-2.8
-6.5
1.3
-2.9
-3.3
14.1
1.1
-2.0
-9.2
-1.8
3.4
-0.4
0.0
0.4
16.5
4.4
0.1
8.0
0.6
-3.9
-1.0
-0.4
-0.7
2.9

-0.3
1.6
-5.2
-9.2
1.6
35.6
2.0
-7.5
5.1
-3.4
-8.9
0.7
-1.5
12.7
-7.1
6.2
-24.2
5.4
-0.5
12.8
0.7
-3.7
-1.0
1.6
2.1
-0.1

-1.5
1.6
-0.8
4.1
7.7
4.6
-4.1
0.3
0.1
2.2
0.4
1.3
-3.4
1.3
1.1
-3.7
-36.5
1.7
-0.2
11.4
-1.3
-15.6
2.8
4.1
-1.3
0.3

2.5
-0.6
-2.1
-4.9
-2.5
22.4
-5.3
-12.9
-2.3
5.2
-1.0
0.0
4.4
-11.5
1.9
1.4
-1.3
8.9
-1.8
-0.6
-0.4
4.1
2.9
6.1
2.0
0.6

-1.8
1.0
18.3
6.7
5.5
-10.8
-2.6
8.1
-1.4
28.1
4.7
0.1
-3.4
-15.6
1.4
0.5
1.7
-8.7
-0.2
1.2
0.0
1.0
2.3
9.8
18.0
0.2

Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware, building material, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Postal Service2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier and messenger services, except air mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services related to water transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network compensation from broadcast TV, cable TV, radio2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in directories and mail lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internet advertising sales2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bundled wired telecommunication access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
58
ID6
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
31
31
32

3
33
1102
3
4
5
6
8101
6102
D
32
11
12
13
14
1601
1602
1603
17
2
1
31
1

3.4
2.9
7.6
-3.6
-8.8
2.0
-2.9
5.0
0.1
12.4
3.9
2.9
-1.0
2.8
4.3
7.1
4.8
6.1
3.2
-2.3
4.8
19.5
4.1

0.9
1.1
1.4
2.6
5.5
10.4
-1.2
0.9
0.1
-1.3
-0.1
1.1
-0.2
1.0
-3.4
0.0
0.1
0.9
0.1
-0.7
1.0
-2.0
0.5

0.0
-1.6
0.3
-0.8
-14.7
-3.9
-2.4
1.3
-2.0
-0.1
1.0
-1.4
0.7
0.2
-0.1
3.2
0.0
1.1
-0.7
3.0
0.8
3.6
2.1

0.2
0.1
-0.4
-1.7
2.7
-1.8
-0.5
2.8
-1.7
-2.2
0.0
-0.1
-0.5
0.0
1.2
0.0
0.3
-0.5
0.0
1.7
0.8
-4.0
1.0

0.3
-0.2
1.5
0.3
-6.2
0.1
0.3
2.0
-2.0
1.3
0.6
0.9
0.6
0.2
3.8
0.0
0.4
0.5
1.5
-3.6
0.1
3.7
1.5

0.1
0.7
1.6
-0.1
-1.6
0.6
-0.6
-0.4
0.6
-0.3
0.3
0.2
-0.6
0.8
-0.3
0.0
0.7
0.6
0.1
-4.2
0.0
9.3
-1.4

ID6
35
36
36
36
36
36
37
37
37
37
38
39

31
–
11
12
2
3
6
12
2
3
5
1
11

3.4
0.0
-0.7
0.1
-6.0
-7.8
7.6
1.8
0.2
5.1
3.6
2.4
-2.0

1.0
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
-16.6
5.3
-0.4
0.1
0.8
1.6
0.4
0.7

0.2
0.0
0.2
0.0
4.7
7.4
0.0
1.1
0.0
0.8
0.4
0.1
2.8

0.3
0.0
0.1
0.0
-6.1
0.4
0.0
-0.1
0.1
-1.1
-0.3
-0.3
0.1

0.4
0.0
0.4
0.0
1.7
-0.6
7.4
0.0
0.1
1.4
3.1
0.4
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
1.2
3.9
0.0
0.1
-0.4
0.7
-0.8
0.4
-0.6

See footnotes at end of table.

21

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property and casualty insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property sales and leases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck, utility trailer, and RV rental and leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising and related services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent placement services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Executive search services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security guard services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

19.3
-2.7
7.0
15.9
13.3
-2.1
4.4
7.3
0.7
1.5
2.6
-3.6
3.9
-0.3
2.0

0.9
0.0
0.7
6.8
0.3
-0.5
2.0
0.4
0.2
1.4
1.6
-1.0
3.3
-3.0
0.0

1.1
1.3
0.7
0.1
3.4
-0.3
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.3
-3.6
0.0
-0.1
-2.0
-0.4

2.7
0.0
2.5
0.7
4.5
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
4.1
0.6

-0.2
-3.4
-0.1
4.4
-0.4
-0.7
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.4
1.7
1.4

0.4
0.8
-0.3
-1.8
1.6
0.0
0.2
0.7
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-0.2
0.0
-0.4
-0.1

39
39
40
40
40
41
41
41
41
42
43
43
43
44
44

2
3
1
2
3
1101
1103
1104
2
1
11
12
22
1
2

44
45
45
45
45
45
46
46
46
48
49
50
53

3
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
1
1
1
11

-0.3
8.3
4.8
2.8
5.1
0.0
-22.6
7.3
-0.6
9.3
0.0
6.3
-0.8

0.1
2.2
3.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.4
-0.4
0.0
2.8
1.9
-0.1
3.0

-0.9
0.6
1.3
0.0
-0.4
0.3
-16.4
-0.1
0.0
0.6
0.0
-1.5
-1.1

1.1
0.1
-0.7
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
-1.4
0.0
-0.1
0.0
1.3
-1.3

-0.4
1.6
-1.0
0.7
1.6
0.0
4.3
1.4
-0.4
0.2
-0.1
1.0
2.6

0.5
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.1
-13.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.1
0.2
2.5
-0.5

55
55
59

1
4
1

7.1
10.2
3.0

1.2
0.1
1.8

-0.3
1.7
0.1

-0.3
0.7
0.3

1.2
0.8
0.1

1.2
0.9
-0.6

4
2

1.7
1.8

0.3
0.3

0.1
0.1

0.6
0.6

0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2

2.3
0.3
-26.6
5.4
-1.4
2.1
1.5
0.3
0.9
-13.1
-6.4
-1.3
5.0
1.5
1.6
-0.6
-3.4
-0.1
-1.3
-4.2
-0.2
-2.0
1.6
-13.8
10.4
1.9
1.7
2.4
-0.4

0.6
-0.1
-5.2
-3.6
5.7
-1.3
-1.8
-2.0
-3.4
-0.7
-3.6
0.1
0.4
-0.9
-0.4
0.5
-1.1
0.1
0.8
-0.9
-0.1
-0.5
0.8
5.3
-0.1
0.8
0.4
-1.1
-0.6

0.1
0.5
-8.3
2.3
-4.8
1.2
2.7
2.0
6.3
14.9
2.9
-0.2
3.9
-0.4
0.2
-0.2
0.7
0.0
-0.5
-1.9
1.2
0.0
0.2
3.5
0.2
-0.5
0.2
1.2
0.6

0.2
-0.2
2.6
0.6
2.0
1.0
-1.0
-0.5
-3.0
1.8
0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.5
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.8
0.3
0.5
-0.6
-0.3
0.1
-8.1
0.6
-0.9
0.1
-0.8
-0.1

0.4
0.4
-4.1
-2.2
2.8
-0.3
1.2
1.2
5.0
2.8
1.5
-0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.6
1.1
0.0
0.6
4.0
0.3
0.6
-0.2
-2.6
3.0
-0.2
0.3
0.8
-0.2

-0.2
-0.4
7.9
-0.7
-0.6
1.7
-1.5
-3.1
-7.1
-24.5
-1.6
0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.2
-0.3
-0.1
0.0
-0.4
-2.6
-0.6
0.8
0.2
0.5
6.4
-0.1
0.1
0.8
0.3

Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6
Maintenance and repair of non-residential buildings (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 4 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed and packaged fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for manufacturing from plastics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic packaging products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper boxes and containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring devices2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
01
02
02
02
05
05
05
05
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
07
07
08
08
09
09
10
10
10
10
11
11

4
9411
2
21
23
3
42
43
71
7303
14
21
31
37
38
21
22
26
2A
1
2
1503
47
17
26
7
89
48
71

See footnotes at end of table.

22

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete ingredients and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared asphalt, tar roofing and siding products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engines and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, surgical and personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 4 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property sales and leases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished lubricants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating oil base stocks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic inorganic chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paints and allied products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

11
11
11
11
13
13
13
13
14
14
14
15
ID5
30
30
30
32
36
38
39
39
40
40
40
41
41
43
43
43
43

78
79
94
95
2
3
61
94
12
23
25
6
9412
12
16
22
1
11
1
11
2
1
2
3
11
2
11
12
13
22

1.3
1.2
4.6
1.5
7.1
5.0
4.5
2.4
0.9
3.7
2.6
3.2
4.0
-1.0
5.9
-2.3
4.1
-0.7
2.4
-2.0
19.3
7.0
15.9
13.3
4.3
0.7
2.6
-3.6
6.8
3.9

0.5
0.2
2.0
0.2
2.2
0.9
-0.4
-0.2
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.6
1.2
-0.2
0.3
-0.7
0.5
0.1
0.4
0.7
0.9
0.7
6.8
0.3
0.5
0.2
1.6
-1.0
-3.7
3.3

0.0
0.4
0.0
0.9
0.0
0.8
1.1
-0.4
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.5
-0.2
0.7
1.3
3.1
2.1
0.2
0.1
2.8
1.1
0.7
0.1
3.4
0.2
0.0
-3.6
0.0
4.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.6
0.9
0.1
1.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
-0.5
0.0
1.8
1.0
0.1
-0.3
0.1
2.7
2.5
0.7
4.5
0.3
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.3
0.0

0.3
0.0
0.4
0.1
0.4
-0.7
-2.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
1.1
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.3
-3.6
1.5
0.4
0.4
0.1
-0.2
-0.1
4.4
-0.4
0.0
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4

-0.8
-0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.1
2.7
-1.2
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.0
-0.6
0.4
-4.3
-1.4
0.1
0.4
-0.6
0.4
-0.3
-1.8
1.6
0.3
0.0
-0.5
-0.2
0.5
0.0

44
45
45
45
45
45
46
49

3
1
51
2
3
4
3
1

-0.3
8.3
0.0
4.8
2.8
5.1
-0.6
0.0

0.1
2.2
0.0
3.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
1.9

-0.9
0.6
0.3
1.3
0.0
-0.4
0.0
0.0

1.1
0.1
0.0
-0.7
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.4
1.6
0.0
-1.0
0.7
1.6
-0.4
-0.1

0.5
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.0
-0.2
0.2

55
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
59

1
1102
3
4
5
6
8
D
1

7.1
7.6
-3.6
-8.8
2.0
-2.9
5.1
12.4
3.0

1.2
1.4
2.6
5.5
10.4
-1.2
0.8
-1.3
1.8

-0.3
0.3
-0.8
-14.7
-3.9
-2.4
1.2
-0.1
0.1

-0.3
-0.4
-1.7
2.7
-1.8
-0.5
3.0
-2.2
0.3

1.2
1.5
0.3
-6.2
0.1
0.3
1.7
1.3
0.1

1.2
1.6
-0.1
-1.6
0.6
-0.6
-0.4
-0.3
-0.6

ID5
ID5
01
01
01
01
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
06

3
9311
31
32
4
6
42
43
71
7203
7303
76
78
8102
13
14
2

0.6
-1.8
15.4
17.7
-11.4
2.2
1.5
0.3
0.9
10.8
-13.1
-0.2
-5.1
5.2
-8.5
-6.4
-2.6

0.3
0.0
1.3
-2.9
-1.4
1.1
-1.8
-2.0
-3.4
0.4
-0.7
0.3
-3.6
2.7
-1.1
-3.6
-0.1

0.9
2.4
1.6
35.6
0.8
5.1
2.7
2.0
6.3
9.8
14.9
-0.2
-0.4
-13.7
-1.0
2.9
-0.1

-0.1
-0.3
7.7
4.6
-3.5
0.1
-1.0
-0.5
-3.0
-5.4
1.8
-0.9
-4.7
8.8
0.2
0.1
0.0

0.2
0.2
-2.5
22.4
-6.1
-2.3
1.2
1.2
5.0
0.3
2.8
0.0
-7.6
-4.6
-0.1
1.5
-0.2

-0.7
-1.8
5.5
-10.8
-1.3
-1.4
-1.5
-3.1
-7.1
-5.6
-24.5
0.0
4.3
3.2
1.6
-1.6
-0.5

See footnotes at end of table.

23

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Agricultural chemicals and chemical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Converted paper and paperboard products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foundry and forge shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft and aircraft equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freight forwarding2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing
lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wired telephone services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft repair maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and wood chips2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

06
06
07
07
09
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
13
13
14
14
ID5
30
30
31
31
32

5
6
1102
22
13
14
15
47
15
17
25
28
3
74
81
89
4
7
21
22
12
2
9312
11
16
31
3201
1

-6.8
-4.6
2.9
-3.4
0.5
-1.6
-1.3
1.6
0.8
-13.8
2.4
3.2
-2.9
1.5
8.4
1.7
3.7
2.6
7.3
6.8
0.9
3.6
2.5
2.9
5.9
19.5
-2.1
4.1

0.1
-0.6
-1.6
-1.1
0.3
0.7
-0.3
0.8
0.7
5.3
0.0
0.0
0.4
1.2
1.8
0.4
-0.2
0.8
2.9
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.6
1.1
0.3
-2.0
-0.4
0.5

-1.1
0.8
1.2
0.7
0.3
-0.2
0.2
0.2
0.6
3.5
0.2
0.9
0.2
-1.2
1.7
0.2
0.7
0.3
-0.1
0.3
0.1
0.3
-0.3
-1.4
1.3
3.6
-2.4
2.1

0.0
-1.4
3.6
0.1
-0.2
0.2
-0.3
0.1
0.4
-8.1
0.2
0.2
-0.4
-1.6
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
1.4
0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-4.0
0.0
1.0

-0.1
1.4
4.3
1.1
0.6
0.5
0.5
-0.2
-0.3
-2.6
1.8
-0.2
-0.1
-0.2
0.7
0.3
0.4
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.9
0.3
3.7
0.0
1.5

-1.1
0.3
2.0
-0.1
0.7
0.3
0.5
0.2
-0.2
0.5
3.8
1.1
0.2
0.2
-0.1
0.1
0.3
-0.1
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.4
9.3
0.7
-1.4

36
37
37
38
39
39
40
41
43
45
45
45
45
45
46
55
57
57
57
57
57
57
59

1
1
5
1
11
2
1
11
11
1
2
3
4
51
3
4
1102
3
4
5
6
8101
1

-0.6
1.6
3.6
2.4
-2.0
19.3
7.0
4.3
2.6
8.3
4.8
2.8
5.1
0.0
-0.6
10.2
7.6
-3.6
-8.8
2.0
-2.9
5.0
3.0

0.1
-0.1
1.6
0.4
0.7
0.9
0.7
0.5
1.6
2.2
3.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
1.4
2.6
5.5
10.4
-1.2
0.9
1.8

0.2
0.5
0.4
0.1
2.8
1.1
0.7
0.2
-3.6
0.6
1.3
0.0
-0.4
0.3
0.0
1.7
0.3
-0.8
-14.7
-3.9
-2.4
1.3
0.1

0.0
0.0
-0.3
-0.3
0.1
2.7
2.5
0.3
-0.2
0.1
-0.7
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.7
-0.4
-1.7
2.7
-1.8
-0.5
2.8
0.3

0.4
0.1
3.1
0.4
0.1
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.3
1.6
-1.0
0.7
1.6
0.0
-0.4
0.8
1.5
0.3
-6.2
0.1
0.3
2.0
0.1

0.1
0.0
-0.8
0.4
-0.6
0.4
-0.3
0.3
-0.5
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.1
-0.2
0.9
1.6
-0.1
-1.6
0.6
-0.6
-0.4
-0.6

ID5
ID5
01
01
02
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
07
08

2
9211
2202
83
9
1
31
32
61
7303
1
6
2
5

1.3
-1.0
-29.0
-15.9
-8.7
7.9
-22.5
25.1
7.6
-13.1
-6.8
-4.6
-0.8
-4.1

1.2
1.7
-6.5
-9.2
-2.5
0.4
16.5
3.5
4.4
-0.7
-3.1
-0.6
0.2
0.1

0.0
-0.7
-9.2
-8.9
-2.4
6.2
-24.2
-0.3
5.4
14.9
2.1
0.8
-0.1
-0.5

-0.9
-2.4
4.1
0.4
-2.0
-3.7
-36.5
0.1
1.7
1.8
0.1
-1.4
0.3
-0.2

1.4
3.1
-4.9
-1.0
-0.5
1.4
-1.3
5.7
8.9
2.8
1.2
1.4
0.4
-1.8

-0.8
-2.4
6.7
4.7
0.2
0.5
1.7
-2.7
-8.7
-24.5
-1.1
0.3
-0.2
-0.2

See footnotes at end of table.

24

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard, excluding corrugated paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Postal Service2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier and messenger services, except air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security guard services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09
09
10
10
10
11
11
ID5
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
31
36
37
38
40
40
40
41
42
45
45
45
45
46
48
49
53

13
1411
47
12
17
25
7
78
9212
11
12
1601
1602
1603
17
22
31
21
2
1
1
2
31
11
11
1
2
4
51
3
1
1
1

55
58

1
D

Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 1 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recyclable paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Converted paper and paperboard products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 1 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing
lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
02
05
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
07
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
13
ID5
30
30

1
9111
9
42
43
52
53
71
7303
1
21
21
12
13
15
12
17
22
23
26
7
4
21
9112
12
22

36
37
37

1
12
2

See footnotes at end of table.

25

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

0.5
-2.0
1.6
-13.2
-13.8
2.4
2.6
1.3
3.0
2.9
-1.0
7.1
4.8
6.1
3.2
-2.3
19.5
-6.0
0.2
2.4
7.0
15.9
13.3
4.3
1.5
8.3
4.8
5.1
0.0
-0.6
9.3
0.0
-0.8

0.3
0.7
0.8
-3.9
5.3
0.0
0.8
0.5
0.8
1.1
-0.2
0.0
0.1
0.9
0.1
-0.7
-2.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
0.7
6.8
0.3
0.5
1.4
2.2
3.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
2.8
1.9
3.0

0.3
-0.2
0.2
-3.7
3.5
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.6
-1.4
0.7
3.2
0.0
1.1
-0.7
3.1
3.6
4.7
0.0
0.1
0.7
0.1
3.4
0.2
0.3
0.6
1.3
-0.4
0.3
0.0
0.6
0.0
-1.1

-0.2
0.2
0.1
-15.6
-8.1
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.1
-0.1
-0.5
0.0
0.3
-0.5
0.0
1.8
-4.0
-6.1
0.1
-0.3
2.5
0.7
4.5
0.3
0.0
0.1
-0.7
0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-1.3

0.6
0.6
-0.2
4.1
-2.6
1.8
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.9
0.6
0.0
0.4
0.5
1.5
-3.6
3.7
1.7
0.1
0.4
-0.1
4.4
-0.4
0.0
0.0
1.6
-1.0
1.6
0.0
-0.4
0.2
-0.1
2.6

0.7
0.3
0.2
1.0
0.5
3.8
-0.1
-0.8
0.3
0.2
-0.6
0.0
0.7
0.6
0.1
-4.3
9.3
1.2
-0.4
0.4
-0.3
-1.8
1.6
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.1
-0.2
-0.1
0.2
-0.5

7.1
12.4

1.2
-1.3

-0.3
-0.1

-0.3
-2.2

1.2
1.3

1.2
-0.3

0.7
-1.9
-8.7
1.5
0.3
-1.3
-4.8
0.9
-13.1
-6.8
-1.3
-0.6
87.4
0.5
-1.3
-13.2
-13.8
10.5
8.6
10.4
1.9
3.7
7.3
3.2
-1.0
-2.3

0.4
-0.2
-2.5
-1.8
-2.0
-0.2
3.6
-3.4
-0.7
-3.1
0.1
0.5
8.0
0.3
-0.3
-3.9
5.3
0.6
-2.1
-0.1
0.8
-0.2
2.9
1.0
-0.2
-0.7

0.4
1.3
-2.4
2.7
2.0
2.1
-0.7
6.3
14.9
2.1
-0.2
-0.2
12.8
0.3
0.2
-3.7
3.5
2.4
-1.1
0.2
-0.5
0.7
-0.1
-0.5
0.7
3.1

-0.2
-0.7
-2.0
-1.0
-0.5
0.4
-0.2
-3.0
1.8
0.1
-0.1
0.0
11.4
-0.2
-0.3
-15.6
-8.1
1.1
3.9
0.6
-0.9
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.5
1.8

0.3
0.5
-0.5
1.2
1.2
-3.2
-3.4
5.0
2.8
1.2
-0.2
0.6
-0.6
0.6
0.5
4.1
-2.6
3.2
3.7
3.0
-0.2
0.4
0.6
0.1
0.6
-3.6

-0.8
-1.6
0.2
-1.5
-3.1
-3.8
-5.3
-7.1
-24.5
-1.1
0.1
-0.3
1.2
0.7
0.5
1.0
0.5
6.3
9.4
6.4
-0.1
0.3
0.2
0.0
-0.6
-4.3

-0.6
1.8
0.2

0.1
-0.4
0.1

0.2
1.1
0.0

0.0
-0.1
0.1

0.4
0.0
0.1

0.1
0.1
-0.4

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management consulting services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

37
39
39
40
40
40
41
43
45
45
50
53

5
11
2
1
2
3
11
11
3
41
1
11

3.6
-2.0
19.3
7.0
15.9
13.3
4.3
2.6
2.8
5.1
6.3
-0.8

1.6
0.7
0.9
0.7
6.8
0.3
0.5
1.6
0.0
-0.2
-0.1
3.0

0.4
2.8
1.1
0.7
0.1
3.4
0.2
-3.6
0.0
-0.4
-1.5
-1.1

-0.3
0.1
2.7
2.5
0.7
4.5
0.3
-0.2
0.0
0.2
1.3
-1.3

3.1
0.1
-0.2
-0.1
4.4
-0.4
0.0
0.3
0.7
1.6
1.0
2.6

-0.8
-0.6
0.4
-0.3
-1.8
1.6
0.3
-0.5
0.3
0.0
2.5
-0.5

55
57
57
57
57
57
58
60

1
1102
3
4
5
6
D
1

7.1
7.6
-3.6
-8.8
2.0
-2.9
12.4
2.9

1.2
1.4
2.6
5.5
10.4
-1.2
-1.3
-0.2

-0.3
0.3
-0.8
-14.7
-3.9
-2.4
-0.1
0.4

-0.3
-0.4
-1.7
2.7
-1.8
-0.5
-2.2
-0.9

1.2
1.5
0.3
-6.2
0.1
0.3
1.3
1.6

1.2
1.6
-0.1
-1.6
0.6
-0.6
-0.3
0.0

1

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
Seasonal tests did not indicate the presence of seasonality. Data shown is not seasonally adjusted.
3
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
NOTE: The term ″(partial)″ denotes incomplete coverage of the index category.
2

26

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Commodity
Other
code
index
Group
Item
base
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer energy goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less foods and energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . .
Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing2. . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing,
excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital investment services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

4
41
411
4111
41113
41112
4112
4113
412
4121
4122
4123
413
4131
41311
413111
413112
41312
413121
413122
4132

142.683
142.643
150.285
267.816
267.911
266.645
155.412
143.986
138.482
218.401
144.296
127.643
141.921
250.078
277.267
360.445
192.110
215.272
231.943
210.288
138.216

143.522
144.263
151.851
272.578
295.326
269.215
157.024
140.400
143.814
225.178
154.152
135.421
142.411
250.985
278.295
362.338
192.364
216.033
232.927
210.984
138.662

143.429
144.051
152.491
273.484
283.436
271.344
157.982
141.497
141.975
222.797
151.687
131.263
142.467
251.510
278.651
362.424
192.922
216.683
233.957
211.522
138.993

144.179
144.645
151.556
271.937
271.076
270.840
156.991
140.300
144.766
227.297
154.047
134.229
142.805
251.818
278.964
362.965
193.028
216.973
234.229
211.817
139.356

143.822
143.511
151.398
270.733
250.470
271.501
156.932
142.489
137.875
218.381
140.829
126.159
143.187
252.526
280.060
365.026
193.263
217.311
235.165
211.978
139.346

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

41321
41322
4133
42
423
4231
42311
42312
4232
42321
42322
4233
422
4221
42211
42212
42213
4222
42221
422211
422212
42222
42223
421
4211

145.789
126.589
137.618
141.562
150.510
148.347
148.766
144.808
163.768
171.043
151.328
165.871
149.192
136.293
136.293
136.066
136.301
153.405
151.136
151.718
148.775
152.358
160.010
136.533
136.755

146.293
126.957
138.061
142.077
150.997
148.969
149.323
145.713
164.271
170.704
153.078
165.034
150.983
140.420
140.412
140.147
140.464
154.273
152.051
152.682
149.496
153.452
160.728
136.924
137.133

146.660
127.239
137.604
142.031
149.774
147.775
148.520
142.800
162.794
170.807
149.266
163.631
151.317
142.860
142.847
142.560
142.925
153.784
151.517
152.158
148.919
153.164
160.297
137.315
137.484

147.113
127.488
138.205
142.865
150.706
148.367
147.911
148.697
166.306
171.114
157.510
166.830
150.603
137.774
137.771
137.530
137.796
154.781
152.474
153.109
149.899
154.354
161.353
138.265
138.387

146.970
127.636
138.662
142.846
150.965
148.936
149.757
143.615
164.206
172.553
150.169
165.025
148.537
131.949
131.958
131.769
131.920
154.194
151.785
152.441
149.126
153.634
161.026
138.347
138.492

FD

42111

136.250

136.678

137.071

137.895

137.978

FD

42112

141.833

141.826

141.849

143.383

143.655

FD

4212

127.455

127.692

127.863

128.836

128.868

FD

42121

128.219

128.471

128.622

129.580

129.614

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

42122
4213
43
431
432

110.405
144.561
174.698
178.761
167.150

110.418
145.313
174.733
178.825
167.124

110.854
146.554
174.838
178.959
167.170

112.004
148.155
175.146
179.224
167.568

111.993
147.965
175.085
179.208
167.412

04/10
04/10

FD
FD

49101
49102

140.378
140.730

141.267
141.507

141.187
141.420

141.892
142.141

141.536
141.899

04/10
04/10

FD
FD

49103
49104

140.996
140.765

141.517
141.257

141.482
141.237

142.137
141.943

142.198
142.008

04/10

FD

49105

140.394

141.226

141.073

141.866

141.472

00/82
00/82
00/82

00/82

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

Final Demand Special Groupings
Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

27

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping
Final demand less foods4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods, excluding foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods plus finished distributive services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. .
Government purchases, defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchases, non-defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services5. . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

04/10
04/10
01/10
01/10
01/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
08/13
08/13
08/13
08/13
01/10

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49106
49107
49108
49109
49111
49112
49113
49114
49115
49116
49117
49118
49119
49201

140.142
141.051
139.189
138.745
142.234
137.960
136.522
147.916
142.766
130.276
130.028
132.555
134.475
141.401

140.928
141.602
140.095
139.654
142.951
139.555
137.040
148.452
143.912
130.740
130.477
132.936
134.833
142.243

140.796
141.619
140.251
139.838
143.132
139.171
137.423
147.366
143.340
131.009
130.855
131.861
134.446
142.170

141.628
142.232
140.952
140.527
143.192
140.070
138.209
148.290
144.062
131.619
131.042
134.879
136.058
142.854

141.265
142.285
140.463
140.042
143.452
138.757
138.089
148.414
143.467
131.634
131.238
133.092
135.228
142.625

12/10
01/10

FD
FD

49202
49203

140.419
141.278

140.925
141.789

140.902
141.777

141.532
142.410

141.692
142.563

12/10
01/10
01/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
01/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
00/82
04/10
04/10
00/82
04/10
08/13
05/15
05/15
01/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/14
04/14
04/14
08/13

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49204
49205
49206
49207
49208
49209
49210
49211
49212
49213
49214
49215
49216
49301
49302
49303
49401
49402
49403
49404
49405
49406
49501
49502
49503
49504
49508
49505
49506
49507
49510
49511
49512
49509

139.503
140.916
141.782
254.981
253.983
250.943
139.783
142.610
145.627
136.391
135.851
142.360
143.814
140.430
231.071
152.895
137.313
230.228
135.207
133.146
124.141
131.729
141.100
271.775
273.740
271.547
306.255
138.824
138.593
138.353
130.052
127.865
127.907
132.328

140.237
141.658
142.412
258.283
255.921
253.852
140.303
142.983
146.272
136.873
136.309
142.738
145.076
140.848
231.732
153.370
138.702
235.086
135.630
133.500
125.806
132.879
142.048
276.191
276.396
275.781
312.319
139.365
139.634
139.398
130.556
128.366
128.393
133.649

140.123
141.554
142.429
258.131
256.547
253.423
140.231
141.878
145.181
137.218
136.703
142.313
144.506
140.678
230.912
153.619
138.554
234.574
135.575
133.224
125.319
132.896
142.056
275.685
276.993
274.680
310.466
139.453
139.845
139.636
130.647
128.709
128.773
133.179

140.886
142.323
142.979
259.184
256.355
255.155
140.957
145.000
145.805
137.992
137.469
144.062
145.110
141.630
231.797
155.210
139.488
235.746
136.811
134.531
126.194
133.780
142.496
277.073
276.495
277.303
314.227
139.806
140.546
140.329
130.957
129.283
129.337
133.315

140.688
142.118
143.087
256.951
256.547
252.658
141.067
143.216
146.211
137.931
137.442
143.189
144.663
141.307
232.082
154.196
137.885
230.216
136.315
133.679
124.599
132.293
142.415
273.712
276.590
273.051
307.935
140.208
139.983
139.769
131.350
129.279
129.359
133.223

00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1121
1122
12
121
122
13
131

254.209
232.171
142.994
246.367
257.917
280.819
189.474
145.497
133.809
354.563
168.476
180.369
238.189
247.728

257.788
233.959
144.578
250.435
259.770
284.522
189.919
146.006
134.116
355.475
169.260
180.536
251.355
254.445

256.459
232.741
143.219
252.689
260.236
276.199
190.207
146.278
134.317
355.882
170.121
180.178
247.759
251.525

257.861
233.257
143.606
252.929
262.277
275.539
190.481
147.108
134.481
356.946
170.865
180.517
252.415
254.530

254.048
233.637
143.914
253.616
261.103
278.159
190.634
147.208
134.590
356.823
170.456
180.751
232.291
239.039

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

00/82

00/82
00/82

See footnotes at end of table.

28

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

132
14
15
151
152
1521
1522

235.451
304.379
250.199
246.709
248.755
224.963
253.848

250.700
304.579
250.167
246.730
248.715
217.264
254.805

246.882
303.869
250.006
247.359
248.432
212.731
255.074

252.073
305.086
250.422
248.547
248.725
210.611
255.683

230.441
306.544
250.649
248.882
248.934
210.885
255.886

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2
21
22
221
2211

244.751
208.890
260.200
315.585
290.491

243.936
212.186
256.419
321.959
296.688

240.295
215.616
247.775
325.013
299.584

246.236
214.352
258.717
341.527
315.551

241.878
216.390
249.879
327.676
302.085

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2212
222
2221
2222

368.909
143.049
230.064
142.225

368.697
120.250
232.415
117.359

370.301
89.902
214.003
85.472

371.833
89.789
216.395
85.215

372.246
90.851
217.779
86.289

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

3
33
331
332
32
321
3211
3212
322
3221

149.437
178.161
164.296
157.089
157.358
136.129
136.277
136.172
159.670
130.270

149.411
175.272
160.298
155.814
158.864
140.209
140.437
140.244
160.938
130.307

149.753
175.484
160.742
155.764
158.874
142.621
142.897
142.650
160.724
130.151

150.220
175.073
160.471
155.298
159.788
137.593
137.771
137.633
162.195
131.458

150.414
176.253
161.167
156.713
160.242
131.834
131.899
131.887
163.231
131.118

Unprocessed goods
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services
Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12/12
12/12

12/12
12/12

ID6

3222

143.334

144.763

144.564

145.854

147.128

ID6

31

140.399

140.702

141.129

141.697

141.632

ID6

311

132.637

132.565

133.030

133.652

133.735

ID6

312

140.644

140.960

141.385

141.952

141.881

ID6

4

146.391

146.520

147.363

147.665

147.974

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

9111
9112
9113
9118
9115
9116
9117
9211
9212
9213
9216

255.696
239.931
239.295
254.873
256.307
167.595
146.121
267.549
200.285
264.511
430.833

259.566
240.637
252.542
255.999
257.485
166.551
147.267
264.805
198.053
265.179
423.296

258.063
241.023
248.926
255.257
256.599
166.575
146.745
254.394
187.388
268.007
424.173

259.661
240.485
253.609
255.824
257.307
166.986
147.414
267.807
200.310
267.717
426.927

255.397
241.120
233.378
256.149
257.591
168.087
146.194
257.438
187.029
271.177
434.788

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4
41
411
4111
4112
4113
412
4123
4122
41221
41222
4121
42

150.341
146.658
138.532
141.700
140.035
138.142
173.705
187.018
136.500
136.300
145.578
133.012
148.421

150.522
146.254
138.554
138.817
140.103
138.608
171.868
184.332
136.781
140.463
145.119
133.062
148.936

150.766
146.052
138.139
139.081
129.996
138.178
172.384
184.930
137.136
142.924
145.086
133.355
149.490

151.336
146.437
138.341
138.979
137.594
138.357
173.385
185.906
137.471
137.795
146.512
134.549
150.157

151.082
146.971
138.803
140.354
136.410
138.696
174.160
187.072
136.355
131.919
146.252
134.749
149.624

Construction
Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Special Groupings
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed energy materials7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
04/10
04/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 Intermediate Demand
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

29

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

421
4211
4212
4213
422
4223
4222
42221
42222
4221
423
43
431
4312
4313
432
4323
4322
43221
43222
4321

145.397
146.212
139.107
147.967
149.209
165.903
152.638
135.774
156.139
145.999
146.391
164.018
167.828
145.501
173.919
154.172
176.190
145.720
142.077
146.582
133.154

147.255
147.535
144.122
148.118
149.271
164.567
155.374
139.896
158.651
145.931
146.520
164.110
168.838
153.253
174.282
151.957
170.421
146.283
146.409
147.058
132.912

147.093
149.130
142.441
148.312
150.064
164.850
155.921
142.334
158.880
146.798
147.363
164.050
168.835
150.419
174.563
151.752
169.793
145.844
148.970
146.543
133.157

147.932
149.433
144.390
148.657
150.672
165.515
156.306
137.254
160.194
147.418
147.665
164.624
169.705
155.874
174.994
151.585
168.043
146.772
143.632
147.627
133.887

146.237
150.069
138.298
148.847
150.529
166.557
155.633
131.435
160.389
147.206
147.974
163.769
168.452
141.960
174.979
151.729
168.281
145.935
137.519
146.913
134.321

Stage 3 Intermediate Demand
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3
31
311
3111
3112
3113
312
3123
3122
31221
31222
3121
32
321
3211
3212
3213
322
3223
3222
32221
32222
3221
323
33
331
3313
332
3323
3322
33222
3321

146.062
153.482
147.218
153.739
137.550
149.133
167.292
177.741
149.063
145.120
149.070
136.822
139.373
121.735
154.938
118.666
136.166
143.837
198.322
165.895
104.463
166.414
135.014
146.391
142.315
134.174
170.970
170.890
175.924
116.953
123.448
128.060

147.432
154.563
149.588
159.303
135.501
150.476
163.305
169.954
149.606
149.550
149.399
136.563
140.974
128.367
154.112
129.431
136.526
144.128
196.868
167.646
104.655
168.173
135.010
146.520
142.023
134.547
171.445
169.763
174.742
115.897
122.334
127.671

147.255
154.468
149.363
161.540
134.147
149.268
163.717
170.765
149.348
152.170
148.982
136.940
140.750
127.301
154.006
127.429
136.934
144.112
196.655
167.458
104.742
167.985
135.052
147.363
141.347
135.001
172.023
167.638
172.310
115.957
122.398
128.410

147.578
154.159
149.177
159.798
135.858
149.625
162.952
168.715
149.946
146.711
149.913
137.632
141.516
129.083
153.354
129.946
137.668
144.615
195.091
168.851
104.494
169.385
135.437
147.665
142.121
136.385
173.787
167.780
172.422
117.306
123.821
128.260

146.592
153.981
149.038
158.925
129.671
150.145
162.640
168.545
149.134
140.458
149.403
137.864
139.933
119.197
153.638
113.534
137.781
145.199
196.805
171.115
104.236
171.661
135.494
147.974
142.325
136.412
173.821
168.224
172.927
117.586
124.116
127.997

Stage 2 Intermediate Demand
Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

2
21
211
2111
2112
2113
212
2123
2122
21221
21222
2121
213

135.572
122.759
117.257
148.099
88.840
140.463
152.961
172.635
170.320
136.675
172.277
138.744
146.391

135.623
121.894
116.154
139.614
87.905
141.023
152.767
171.753
169.923
140.662
171.667
139.504
146.520

134.387
119.708
112.960
137.753
83.437
140.133
153.605
173.589
170.308
143.018
171.957
139.797
147.363

136.272
122.894
116.913
136.832
89.126
141.746
154.657
174.337
172.672
138.104
174.677
140.073
147.665

135.184
120.669
113.846
139.092
83.310
142.489
154.918
175.241
172.802
132.477
175.087
139.776
147.974

See footnotes at end of table.

30

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

22
221
2211
2212
2213
222
2223
2222
22221
22222
2221
223

146.721
143.149
112.661
147.220
143.596
146.741
186.939
149.352
136.722
152.262
145.547
146.391

147.894
144.268
111.343
158.645
144.073
147.940
186.676
150.923
140.867
153.364
146.794
146.520

147.863
143.783
110.928
154.243
143.843
147.946
187.516
149.544
143.317
151.273
146.863
147.363

148.093
144.183
109.478
156.448
144.150
148.152
182.046
150.891
138.210
153.816
147.251
147.665

148.433
143.220
108.986
140.116
144.188
148.653
189.566
155.440
132.359
160.301
147.128
147.974

Stage 1 Intermediate Demand
Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1123
1122
11221
11222
1121
113
12
121
1211
1212
1213
122
1223
1222
12221
12222
1221
123
13
131
1312
1313
132
1323
1322
13222
1321

145.885
143.566
139.166
135.635
122.693
147.307
159.891
177.020
158.522
136.274
162.232
112.588
146.391
146.060
143.825
127.985
146.580
150.524
146.327
177.906
144.467
136.193
164.271
141.785
146.391
163.121
164.004
124.267
171.475
161.995
172.988
119.995
124.119
140.944

146.462
143.249
140.129
130.511
127.554
148.387
155.831
169.393
159.382
140.436
162.265
112.808
146.520
147.090
147.178
144.703
156.648
150.789
146.372
175.957
147.224
140.352
166.586
141.638
146.520
164.141
165.810
138.011
171.869
161.079
171.424
120.803
124.955
140.115

146.170
141.616
137.872
131.771
122.871
146.060
155.981
169.409
160.498
142.897
163.035
112.955
147.363
147.553
147.004
138.846
155.832
150.948
147.102
175.558
147.903
142.811
166.402
142.478
147.363
164.047
166.320
138.389
172.403
159.492
169.377
120.313
124.448
140.647

146.642
141.901
138.374
130.215
125.151
146.496
155.639
167.500
161.745
137.768
165.848
114.335
147.665
148.138
148.190
140.360
158.881
151.316
147.430
174.597
146.723
137.686
167.171
143.142
147.665
164.559
167.010
141.966
172.755
159.569
169.160
121.078
125.239
141.160

145.479
141.634
137.949
133.609
119.329
146.713
155.825
167.914
160.910
131.894
166.272
114.363
147.974
146.563
143.079
131.902
141.803
151.610
147.354
176.286
145.009
131.815
167.460
143.128
147.974
162.715
164.265
114.351
172.970
159.940
169.908
120.372
124.509
142.333

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

9411
9412
9413
9414
9415
9416
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9111

143.436
152.876
145.178
140.490
128.609
147.256
133.690
146.848
145.178
136.846
119.197
141.230
114.168
148.699
145.178
148.524
87.635
133.138
128.759

144.198
152.518
145.306
139.433
133.455
147.628
136.956
146.428
145.306
141.749
127.854
142.352
113.344
149.573
145.306
140.100
86.858
133.648
130.453

143.949
153.201
146.142
140.249
131.482
147.498
136.546
146.461
146.142
143.722
125.986
141.471
110.579
149.776
146.142
138.250
82.483
132.955
129.482

144.468
153.803
146.442
140.320
133.958
147.769
136.869
146.751
146.442
142.180
128.336
141.896
113.981
150.182
146.442
137.314
88.015
134.187
130.160

143.941
153.803
146.748
141.354
127.379
147.991
134.365
147.184
146.748
141.412
113.755
142.323
111.275
150.629
146.748
139.544
82.204
134.732
128.039

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Special Groupings
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10

See footnotes at end of table.

31

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1

9112
9117
9114
9115
9116

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

148.915
145.178
127.378
130.205
127.068

148.193
145.306
123.066
138.178
127.638

148.669
146.142
124.086
135.963
126.832

148.864
146.442
122.694
138.648
127.161

148.863
146.748
125.610
125.717
127.361

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand.
3
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
4
The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing
meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption.
5
Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods.
6
Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services.
7
Includes crude petroleum.
8
Excludes crude petroleum.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
2

32

Table 4. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, not seasonally adjusted
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Title
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Unadjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer energy goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less foods and energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . .
Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing3. . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing,
excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital investment services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

4
41
411
4111
41113
41112
4112
4113
412
4121
4122
4123
413
4131
41311
413111
413112
41312
413121
413122
4132

100.000
30.162
5.633
4.307
0.351
3.956
0.410
0.916
5.517
4.292
0.834
0.391
19.012
10.933
5.811
3.522
2.289
5.122
1.254
3.868
1.971

2.2
1.6
1.3
2.8
0.7
3.0
3.1
-6.6
1.8
2.1
-0.4
2.4
1.7
2.3
2.0
2.6
1.2
2.6
3.5
2.3
2.1

0.7
0.6
0.0
0.5
8.0
-0.2
-1.1
-1.6
1.6
2.2
-0.3
-0.2
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.7
0.9
0.6
0.8

0.8
1.4
1.1
1.7
10.3
0.9
0.7
-1.5
5.4
4.9
7.4
7.0
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.3

0.3
0.5
0.7
0.5
-4.3
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.7
2.6
-1.1
-2.8
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.2

0.6
0.6
0.1
0.1
-4.1
0.5
0.5
0.1
2.2
2.3
1.2
2.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.2

-0.3
-0.5
0.0
-0.3
-7.9
0.4
0.1
1.3
-3.4
-2.7
-6.9
-4.9
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.0

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

41321
41322
4133
42
423
4231
42311
42312
4232
42321
42322
4233
422
4221
42211
42212
42213
4222
42221
422211
422212
42222
42223
421
4211

1.146
0.825
6.108
67.184
19.195
16.558
13.605
2.953
0.745
0.474
0.271
1.892
4.931
1.271
0.857
0.103
0.311
3.660
2.368
1.908
0.460
0.220
1.072
43.059
37.528

0.6
4.2
0.6
2.6
-0.6
-1.0
-0.3
-4.3
1.9
4.3
-2.0
1.9
-0.3
-2.3
-2.3
-2.2
-2.3
0.4
0.0
0.2
-0.5
0.9
1.1
4.5
4.4

0.5
1.2
0.3
0.7
0.1
-0.2
-0.5
1.1
1.3
0.0
3.7
2.6
0.0
-1.2
-1.2
-1.2
-1.2
0.4
0.1
0.2
-0.1
0.0
1.0
1.0
0.9

0.3
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.7
0.3
-0.2
1.2
-0.5
0.8
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.4

0.2
0.1
-0.1
0.2
-0.4
-0.3
0.0
-1.7
-0.9
0.1
-2.5
-0.8
0.8
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.2
-0.3
-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
-0.2
-0.3
0.4
0.4

0.2
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.7
0.5
-0.3
4.2
2.2
0.2
5.5
2.0
-0.1
-2.1
-2.1
-2.1
-2.1
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.6
0.5

-0.1
0.1
0.3
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.8
-3.6
-1.3
0.9
-4.7
-1.1
-1.6
-5.0
-4.9
-4.9
-5.0
-0.4
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.3
0.0
0.0

FD

42111

33.067

4.5

1.1

0.5

0.5

0.5

-0.1

FD

42112

4.461

3.3

-0.3

-0.1

-0.1

1.1

0.3

FD

4212

2.810

4.4

1.4

0.2

0.2

0.7

-0.1

FD

42121

2.647

4.5

1.5

0.2

0.1

0.7

-0.1

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

42122
4213
43
431
432

0.163
2.721
2.654
1.844
0.810

2.3
6.1
-0.9
-1.0
-0.7

-0.4
1.4
0.3
0.3
0.4

0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.0

1.0
1.2
0.2
0.1
0.2

0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.1

Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD
Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD

49101
49102

86.589
92.097

2.4
2.2

0.6
0.6

0.8
0.7

0.3
0.3

0.5
0.6

-0.3
-0.2

Special Groupings of Final Demand

See footnotes at end of table.

33

Table 4. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Title
Group
code
Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods, excluding foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods plus finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. .
Government purchases, defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchases, non-defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services6. . .

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Unadjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

FD
FD

49103
49104

88.421
88.850

2.3
2.3

0.7
0.6

0.5
0.5

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.5

-0.1
-0.1

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49105
49106
49107
49108
49109
49111
49112
49113
49114
49115
49116
49117
49118
49119
49201

93.938
94.367
94.483
80.805
77.145
24.645
24.529
47.990
22.855
53.017
69.655
5.947
8.308
14.255
78.687

2.2
2.3
2.3
2.9
3.1
1.6
1.7
4.0
-0.5
0.7
3.2
2.8
0.1
0.9
2.4

0.7
0.7
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.4
0.8
0.9
0.2
0.4
0.8
0.8
0.3
0.5
0.6

0.8
0.7
0.5
0.8
0.8
0.5
1.5
0.4
0.6
1.1
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.8

0.3
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.4
-0.4
0.1
0.3
0.2
-0.8
-0.3
0.4

0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.7
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.4
0.2
2.3
1.2
0.5

-0.3
-0.3
-0.1
-0.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.6
-0.2
-0.2
-0.4
-0.1
0.2
-1.3
-0.6
-0.2

FD
FD

49202
49203

69.663
70.088

2.4
2.4

0.5
0.5

0.5
0.5

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49204
49205
49206
49207
49208
49209
49210
49211
49212
49213
49214
49215
49216
49301
49302
49303
49401
49402
49403
49404
49405
49406
49501
49502
49503
49504
49508
49505
49506
49507
49510
49511
49512
49509

73.955
74.380
74.395
19.532
15.240
15.225
57.311
7.874
18.926
40.753
38.385
14.840
38.458
13.411
7.415
5.996
7.903
3.215
3.878
2.069
2.356
5.547
63.847
14.410
10.118
10.103
7.814
49.437
50.242
48.334
55.248
41.643
39.735
29.923

2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.2
2.5
0.1
-0.9
4.0
4.2
0.8
0.8
1.4
-0.2
3.4
2.3
1.6
3.5
1.3
3.2
1.9
2.8
2.3
2.4
2.0
2.3
2.9
3.6
3.7
2.8
3.8
4.0
1.0

0.6
0.6
0.5
0.9
0.5
1.0
0.5
0.2
-0.2
0.9
0.9
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.1
1.6
0.8
0.3
1.2
1.1
0.8
0.7
0.7
1.0
0.4
1.2
1.4
0.6
1.0
1.0
0.6
0.9
1.0
0.2

0.8
0.8
0.6
1.7
0.7
1.6
0.5
0.3
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.3
1.2
0.4
0.5
0.2
1.0
2.2
0.3
0.2
1.3
0.9
0.9
2.1
0.9
2.3
2.9
0.6
1.0
1.0
0.6
0.5
0.5
1.5

0.3
0.3
0.2
0.8
0.3
0.9
0.2
-0.8
-0.3
0.4
0.5
-0.3
0.2
0.0
-0.1
0.2
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.2
-0.3
0.1
0.5
1.0
0.3
1.2
1.5
0.4
0.6
0.7
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.5

0.5
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.1
0.8
0.5
2.2
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.3
0.6
0.8
0.5
1.1
0.7
0.5
0.9
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.3
0.8
0.1
1.1
1.4
0.2
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.3

-0.2
-0.2
-0.1
-0.6
0.1
-0.6
-0.1
-1.2
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.6
-0.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.8
-1.0
-1.8
-0.4
-0.6
-1.2
-0.9
-0.1
-0.8
0.1
-1.0
-1.3
0.1
-0.4
-0.4
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112

100.000
43.169
26.499
4.375
11.774
10.350
16.670

-0.7
-1.0
-2.6
2.4
-3.0
-4.2
1.6

0.2
0.4
0.3
-1.3
-0.8
2.2
0.5

1.5
0.9
1.2
1.5
0.9
1.6
0.2

-0.2
-0.3
-0.7
1.2
0.6
-2.8
0.2

0.5
0.4
0.6
1.0
1.0
-0.1
0.2

-1.0
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.3
1.2
0.1

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

34

Table 4. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Title
Group
code
Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Unadjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1121
1122
12
121
122
13
131
132
14
15
151
152
1521
1522

0.804
15.866
10.782
4.753
6.029
18.656
4.711
13.945
3.090
24.303
3.234
21.069
2.208
18.861

-0.1
1.7
2.0
2.5
1.5
-1.7
-2.3
-1.5
-1.6
-0.4
0.6
-0.5
-10.9
0.7

-0.1
0.5
0.8
1.3
0.4
-0.1
-0.7
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.0
-1.9
0.2

0.4
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.1
5.8
4.0
6.5
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
-2.2
0.4

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.0
-0.6
-2.3
0.0
-0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
-1.3
0.2

0.6
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.4
1.3
0.3
1.6
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.3
-0.8
0.4

0.1
0.1
-0.1
-0.3
0.1
-6.0
-4.6
-6.5
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2
21
22
221
2211

100.000
37.665
62.334
51.132
48.525

-1.6
-3.5
-0.3
1.6
1.3

2.3
-0.5
4.0
2.3
2.3

0.2
2.4
-1.1
2.5
2.6

-0.9
2.8
-3.1
1.2
1.2

3.4
1.9
4.4
5.0
5.3

-1.8
0.8
-3.4
-4.1
-4.3

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2212
222
2221
2222

2.607
11.202
1.016
10.186

7.0
-11.4
4.3
-13.3

3.9
11.6
2.8
12.5

0.2
-15.9
1.0
-17.5

0.4
-25.2
-7.9
-27.2

0.3
-0.1
1.1
-0.3

0.3
1.2
0.6
1.3

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

3
33
331
332
32
321
3211
3212
322
3221

100.000
18.284
9.046
9.238
14.025
1.039
0.124
0.915
12.986
2.724

3.4
2.9
2.2
3.6
3.9
-2.2
-2.3
-2.2
4.4
1.1

1.3
1.1
2.1
0.2
0.7
-1.2
-1.2
-1.2
0.9
0.1

-0.1
-1.6
-2.5
-0.7
0.8
1.5
1.5
1.4
0.7
0.0

0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
4.1
4.2
4.1
-0.2
-0.2

0.4
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.5
-2.1
-2.1
-2.1
0.8
0.9

-0.1
0.6
0.4
0.8
0.2
-4.9
-5.0
-4.9
0.6
-0.2

Unprocessed goods
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services
Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6

3222

10.262

5.3

1.1

0.9

-0.2

0.7

0.8

ID6

31

67.691

3.4

1.5

0.1

0.1

0.5

-0.3

ID6

311

2.126

4.3

2.1

0.1

0.4

0.4

0.0

ID6

312

65.565

3.4

1.5

0.1

0.1

0.5

-0.3

100.000

1.7

0.3

0.1

0.6

0.2

0.2

9111
9112
9113
9118
9115
9116
9117
9211
9212
9213
9216

91.107
8.893
18.656
81.344
72.451
31.270
–
57.180
37.534
62.466
24.801

-0.7
-0.9
-1.7
-0.5
-0.4
3.5
0.6
2.6
3.0
-3.9
-4.5

0.4
-1.3
-0.1
0.3
0.5
1.0
0.5
4.6
6.4
-0.2
0.2

1.6
0.5
5.9
0.5
0.5
-0.6
0.9
-0.9
-1.1
1.1
-0.8

-0.3
0.6
-0.6
-0.1
-0.2
0.1
-0.1
-3.6
-5.4
2.0
0.7

0.5
0.5
1.3
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.5
4.9
6.9
1.4
0.6

-1.1
0.4
-6.0
0.2
0.2
0.6
-0.5
-4.0
-6.6
1.1
1.7

4
41
411

100.000
29.667
21.624

2.3
0.3
-0.9

1.1
0.7
0.3

0.1
-0.2
0.1

0.2
-0.1
-0.2

0.5
0.4
0.4

-0.1
0.4
0.4

Construction
Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6

4

Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate distributive services7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed energy materials8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 Intermediate Demand
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5
Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5

See footnotes at end of table.

35

Table 4. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Title
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Unadjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4111
4112
4113
412
4123
4122
41221
41222
4121
42
421
4211
4212
4213
422
4223
4222
42221
42222
4221
423
43
431
4312
4313
432
4323
4322
43221
43222
4321

2.954
0.170
18.500
8.043
6.035
0.492
0.076
0.416
1.516
55.647
13.690
2.275
4.008
7.407
41.904
4.118
3.751
0.484
3.267
34.035
0.053
14.686
10.699
0.763
9.936
3.987
1.737
0.661
0.015
0.646
1.589

-6.2
-0.8
0.0
3.7
3.7
1.1
-2.3
1.7
4.2
3.5
0.9
2.5
-0.3
1.1
4.3
3.8
4.1
-2.3
5.1
4.4
1.7
1.8
2.1
-1.5
2.4
1.1
0.2
-0.3
-2.3
-0.2
2.5

-1.2
-0.1
0.6
1.6
1.8
-0.1
-1.2
0.2
1.5
1.3
0.2
-1.2
0.7
0.5
1.7
1.5
0.7
-1.2
1.0
1.8
0.3
0.9
0.9
1.2
0.9
0.8
1.0
-0.1
-1.2
-0.1
0.9

-1.5
1.0
0.3
-1.0
-1.5
-0.1
1.5
-0.3
0.4
0.2
1.1
1.0
2.9
0.1
-0.1
-0.8
1.5
1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.1
0.4
1.0
9.9
0.3
-1.4
-3.2
0.4
1.5
0.3
0.0

0.2
-5.1
-0.3
0.3
0.4
0.6
4.2
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.2
1.7
-0.6
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.6
4.2
0.1
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.6
4.3
0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.2
4.2
-0.4
0.2

1.0
6.2
0.2
0.6
0.6
0.5
-2.1
1.0
0.8
0.5
0.3
1.4
-0.2
0.3
0.6
0.5
0.4
-2.1
0.7
0.6
0.2
0.5
0.6
5.3
0.2
0.1
-0.5
0.7
-2.1
0.7
0.4

1.2
-0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
-0.9
-5.0
-0.2
0.0
-0.4
-0.7
0.6
-2.8
0.1
-0.3
0.6
-0.6
-5.0
0.0
-0.3
0.2
-0.4
-0.5
-6.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.6
-5.0
-0.5
0.1

Stage 3 Intermediate Demand
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3
31
311
3111
3112
3113
312
3123
3122
31221
31222
3121
32
321
3211
3212
3213
322
3223
3222
32221
32222
3221
323
33
331
3313
332
3323
3322
33222
3321

100.000
43.622
33.726
10.039
1.161
22.526
9.896
5.529
2.903
0.148
2.755
1.464
55.201
9.933
0.089
5.844
4.000
44.663
2.808
10.562
0.021
10.541
31.293
0.605
1.176
0.571
0.571
0.605
0.558
0.016
0.016
0.031

0.6
-1.6
-2.0
-2.9
-1.4
-1.6
0.0
-1.0
0.2
-2.3
0.3
3.1
2.3
-1.0
-2.4
-2.8
1.5
3.1
2.7
6.7
-0.1
6.7
2.0
1.7
3.5
1.8
1.8
5.1
5.4
3.1
3.1
1.7

0.7
0.6
0.3
-0.8
-0.5
0.9
1.6
2.5
0.1
-1.2
0.2
1.1
0.8
-0.5
-0.8
-1.2
0.4
1.1
-1.3
1.2
-0.1
1.2
1.3
0.3
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.5
0.5
1.1

1.0
0.9
1.9
3.8
1.2
1.1
-2.4
-4.4
0.3
1.5
0.2
0.0
1.2
6.1
-0.5
10.3
0.3
0.1
-0.8
1.0
0.1
1.0
-0.1
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.1
0.2
-0.9
-0.9
-0.3

0.0
0.4
0.4
2.7
-0.4
-0.7
0.4
0.6
-0.1
4.2
-0.3
0.4
-0.2
-0.7
-0.1
-1.3
0.4
-0.2
0.0
-0.1
0.2
-0.1
-0.2
0.6
0.1
0.5
0.5
-0.3
-0.3
0.1
0.1
0.6

0.6
0.7
0.9
2.0
4.1
0.3
-0.4
-1.0
0.5
-2.1
0.6
0.4
0.6
1.3
-0.4
1.9
0.5
0.4
-0.7
0.7
-0.1
0.7
0.4
0.2
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.2
-0.1

-0.6
0.0
0.1
-0.4
-2.6
0.5
-0.2
-0.1
-0.6
-5.0
-0.3
0.0
-1.0
-6.2
0.1
-10.4
0.1
0.2
0.9
1.3
-0.3
1.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.2
0.1
0.1
-0.5
-0.5
0.2
0.2
-0.2

Stage 2 Intermediate Demand

See footnotes at end of table.

36

Table 4. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Title
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Unadjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

2
21
211
2111
2112
2113
212
2123
2122
21221
21222
2121
213
22
221
2211
2212
2213
222
2223
2222
22221
22222
2221
223

100.000
50.583
35.955
4.053
16.236
15.666
14.340
5.608
4.804
0.178
4.626
3.928
0.288
49.417
5.237
0.050
0.321
4.866
43.217
2.365
2.944
0.414
2.530
37.908
0.963

1.3
0.2
-1.1
-13.4
3.9
-2.6
3.3
3.8
3.3
-2.2
3.6
2.3
1.7
2.5
-0.7
-8.1
-4.1
-0.4
2.9
3.1
7.2
-2.3
8.8
2.6
1.7

1.7
2.1
2.4
-2.5
6.2
-0.2
1.1
1.2
0.2
-1.2
0.3
2.1
0.3
1.3
-0.2
-0.3
-0.3
-0.2
1.5
-2.7
-0.9
-1.2
-0.8
2.0
0.3

0.0
-0.5
-0.7
-3.5
-1.1
0.5
-0.3
-0.5
-0.4
1.4
-0.5
0.2
0.1
0.6
0.8
-0.4
7.6
0.3
0.6
-0.1
0.8
1.5
0.7
0.6
0.1

-0.9
-1.6
-2.4
-0.4
-5.1
-0.1
0.4
1.1
0.2
4.0
0.0
-0.2
0.6
-0.1
0.0
0.1
-0.7
0.1
-0.1
0.6
-0.5
4.2
-1.3
-0.2
0.6

1.5
2.6
3.4
-0.7
6.8
1.0
0.7
0.4
1.1
-2.0
1.2
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.5
-1.2
1.1
0.4
0.4
-2.8
1.1
-2.1
1.6
0.5
0.2

-1.0
-1.9
-2.7
0.9
-6.5
0.5
0.0
0.5
0.1
-4.8
0.3
-0.8
0.2
-0.1
-0.4
-0.4
-7.5
0.1
-0.1
4.1
3.0
-5.0
4.3
-0.6
0.2

Stage 1 Intermediate Demand
Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1123
1122
11221
11222
1121
113
12
121
1211
1212
1213
122
1223
1222
12221
12222
1221
123
13
131
1312
1313
132
1323
1322
13222
1321

100.000
32.332
23.262
2.768
3.428
17.066
9.069
5.496
0.607
0.104
0.503
2.966
0.001
54.779
16.052
0.064
4.999
10.989
38.724
3.825
4.432
1.355
3.077
30.467
0.003
12.891
9.196
0.752
8.444
3.695
2.816
0.783
0.783
0.096

0.7
-2.6
-4.1
-14.3
-1.6
-2.8
1.6
-0.2
2.4
-2.3
3.4
4.7
1.7
2.4
-0.4
-12.5
-4.3
1.6
3.6
2.6
2.2
-2.3
4.3
4.0
1.7
2.0
1.5
-10.4
2.6
3.4
4.7
-0.8
-0.8
3.3

0.6
0.7
0.0
-3.1
-0.2
0.6
2.4
3.4
-0.7
-1.2
-0.6
1.1
0.3
0.5
-0.1
0.0
-1.0
0.3
0.7
-0.5
0.7
-1.2
1.5
0.8
0.3
0.8
0.9
-3.6
1.3
0.6
0.9
-0.2
-0.2
0.9

0.5
-0.2
0.8
-2.4
3.1
0.8
-2.6
-4.4
0.2
1.5
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.7
2.5
13.1
7.5
0.2
0.0
-1.1
1.4
1.5
1.3
0.0
0.1
0.9
1.3
13.0
0.3
0.0
-0.2
0.7
0.7
-0.4

0.0
-0.8
-1.2
0.6
-3.0
-1.2
0.2
0.1
1.1
4.2
0.4
0.2
0.6
0.5
0.0
-4.0
-0.4
0.2
0.8
-0.1
1.1
4.2
-0.2
0.8
0.6
0.1
0.2
-1.0
0.3
-0.2
-0.2
-0.4
-0.4
0.5

0.3
0.4
0.6
0.4
1.1
0.5
-0.1
-0.9
0.9
-2.1
1.6
1.1
0.2
0.3
0.6
1.1
1.3
0.3
0.2
-0.4
-0.5
-2.1
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.2
2.7
-0.1
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.3

-0.6
0.1
0.1
2.9
-3.1
0.2
0.1
0.3
-0.6
-5.0
0.3
-0.1
0.2
-0.9
-2.6
-6.0
-8.4
0.2
-0.2
1.0
-1.5
-5.0
0.0
-0.1
0.2
-1.1
-1.3
-16.0
0.1
-0.4
-0.3
-0.6
-0.6
0.7

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

9411
9412
9413
9414

46.013
53.934
0.053
5.229

0.3
4.0
1.8
-2.5

0.4
1.6
0.3
-1.2

0.6
-0.3
0.1
-0.4

0.1
0.4
0.6
0.9

0.4
0.5
0.2
1.2

-0.1
-0.1
0.2
1.0

Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

37

Table 4. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Title
Group
code
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

Item
code
9415
9416
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9111
9112
9117
9114
9115
9116

1

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20231
4.941
35.843
44.230
55.164
0.605
10.128
7.005
27.097
41.192
57.557
1.251
4.103
16.557
20.532
48.510
51.488
0.004
2.832
9.179
36.499

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Unadjusted 1-month percent change2

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-0.5
0.9
-1.8
2.5
1.8
-2.9
-2.5
-1.1
-1.0
3.0
1.8
-13.3
3.7
-2.1
-1.9
3.2
1.8
-14.2
-3.8
-0.3

0.7
0.6
0.2
1.2
0.3
-0.8
-1.0
0.8
2.1
1.4
0.3
-2.5
6.1
-0.2
0.2
1.0
0.3
-3.0
-0.9
0.7

3.9
0.3
2.8
-0.4
0.1
3.8
8.8
1.0
-0.5
0.4
0.1
-3.4
-0.9
0.4
1.4
-0.5
0.1
-2.0
6.2
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.6
2.7
-1.2
-0.5
-2.1
0.0
0.6
-0.4
-5.0
-0.1
-0.6
0.6
0.6
0.4
-1.4
-0.4

0.9
0.2
1.0
0.3
0.2
2.0
2.2
0.4
3.0
0.4
0.2
-0.7
6.7
0.9
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.4
1.4
0.3

-3.3
0.2
-1.4
0.1
0.2
-0.4
-9.1
0.4
-2.4
-0.1
0.2
0.8
-6.5
0.4
-1.1
-0.1
0.2
2.7
-7.1
0.2

Comprehensive relative importance figures are initially computed after the publication of December indexes and are recalculated after final December indexes are available. Individual
items and subtotals may not add exactly to totals because of rounding differences.
All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
3
PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand.
4
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
5
The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing
meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption.
6
Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods.
7
Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services.
8
Includes crude petroleum.
9
Excludes crude petroleum.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
2

38

Table 5. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, not seasonally adjusted
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Title

Commodity
Other
code
index
Group
Item
base
code
code

Unadjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer energy goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less foods and energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . .
Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing2. . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing,
excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital investment services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

4
41
411
4111
41113
41112
4112
4113
412
4121
4122
4123
413
4131
41311
413111
413112
41312
413121
413122
4132

142.186
141.569
149.471
266.406
267.040
265.189
154.288
143.220
133.356
209.205
141.444
125.708
142.040
250.373
277.658
361.032
192.316
215.470
232.059
210.510
138.474

143.276
143.602
151.154
270.948
294.655
267.499
155.370
141.123
140.550
219.416
151.846
134.490
142.568
251.284
278.706
363.041
192.511
216.221
233.049
211.191
138.866

143.679
144.302
152.190
272.416
282.132
270.303
157.116
142.812
142.914
225.211
150.126
130.663
142.658
251.660
278.954
363.210
192.809
216.692
233.963
211.532
139.131

144.488
145.131
152.357
272.646
270.502
271.669
157.880
142.901
146.026
230.481
151.889
133.903
142.963
251.934
279.177
363.559
192.913
217.000
234.338
211.819
139.457

144.072
144.378
152.305
271.788
248.999
272.794
158.091
144.714
140.999
224.303
141.418
127.391
143.343
252.635
280.189
365.405
193.179
217.395
235.357
212.031
139.436

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

41321
41322
4133
42
423
4231
42311
42312
4232
42321
42322
4233
422
4221
42211
42212
42213
4222
42221
422211
422212
42222
42223
421
4211

146.016
126.879
137.603
141.309
149.834
147.582
147.925
144.386
163.699
170.929
151.326
165.802
148.901
134.521
134.524
134.313
134.514
153.694
151.260
151.873
148.775
152.362
160.745
136.456
136.631

146.495
127.160
138.172
142.010
150.835
148.798
149.185
145.395
164.179
170.553
153.076
164.938
150.049
136.495
136.495
136.265
136.506
154.513
152.153
152.808
149.496
153.436
161.343
136.986
137.173

146.854
127.307
137.989
142.289
150.221
148.296
149.146
142.853
162.731
170.703
149.264
163.560
151.274
142.186
142.174
141.893
142.246
153.987
151.602
152.263
148.919
153.127
160.827
137.527
137.704

147.206
127.595
138.535
143.104
151.315
149.065
148.716
148.910
166.306
171.114
157.510
166.820
151.076
139.170
139.164
138.910
139.204
154.891
152.515
153.160
149.899
154.250
161.670
138.329
138.435

147.088
127.692
138.999
142.828
151.049
149.030
149.878
143.586
164.226
172.585
150.169
165.039
148.670
132.271
132.279
132.088
132.244
154.252
151.804
152.465
149.126
153.545
161.208
138.273
138.409

FD

42111

136.125

136.750

137.371

138.002

137.912

FD

42112

141.712

141.615

141.454

142.972

143.446

FD

4212

127.541

127.828

128.032

128.950

128.884

FD

42121

128.311

128.616

128.803

129.701

129.631

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

42122
4213
43
431
432

110.405
144.965
174.698
178.761
167.150

110.418
145.617
174.733
178.825
167.124

110.854
146.681
174.838
178.959
167.170

112.004
148.399
175.146
179.224
167.568

111.993
147.910
175.085
179.208
167.412

04/10
04/10

FD
FD

49101
49102

139.820
140.222

140.978
141.267

141.428
141.698

142.179
142.480

141.766
142.155

04/10
04/10

FD
FD

49103
49104

140.826
140.600

141.510
141.240

141.753
141.472

142.386
142.156

142.230
142.028

04/10

FD

49105

139.899

141.006

141.387

142.180

141.706

00/82
00/82
00/82

00/82

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

Final Demand Special Groupings
Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

39

Table 5. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, not seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Title
Final demand less foods4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods, excluding foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods plus finished distributive services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. .
Government purchases, defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchases, non-defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services5. . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Unadjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

04/10
04/10
01/10
01/10
01/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
08/13
08/13
08/13
08/13
01/10

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49106
49107
49108
49109
49111
49112
49113
49114
49115
49116
49117
49118
49119
49201

139.670
140.850
138.738
138.262
142.149
136.855
136.425
147.402
141.939
130.242
130.173
132.357
134.428
140.810

140.711
141.547
139.834
139.372
142.921
138.916
137.009
148.355
143.494
130.759
130.603
132.726
134.774
141.950

141.073
141.823
140.455
140.042
143.215
139.531
137.609
147.767
143.649
131.179
130.870
131.682
134.362
142.448

141.905
142.478
141.191
140.771
143.487
140.480
138.311
148.810
144.555
131.726
131.070
134.744
136.001
143.182

141.476
142.354
140.747
140.336
143.769
139.598
138.035
148.492
143.994
131.638
131.290
132.978
135.191
142.866

12/10
01/10

FD
FD

49202
49203

140.186
141.045

140.889
141.753

141.149
142.024

141.745
142.622

141.682
142.552

12/10
01/10
01/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
01/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
00/82
04/10
04/10
00/82
04/10
08/13
05/15
05/15
01/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/14
04/14
04/14
08/13

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49204
49205
49206
49207
49208
49209
49210
49211
49212
49213
49214
49215
49216
49301
49302
49303
49401
49402
49403
49404
49405
49406
49501
49502
49503
49504
49508
49505
49506
49507
49510
49511
49512
49509

138.925
140.336
141.519
252.386
253.816
248.043
139.470
142.384
144.984
136.247
135.691
142.285
142.755
140.391
230.713
153.090
137.043
229.092
135.217
133.267
124.076
131.389
140.392
267.957
273.342
266.731
299.195
138.499
137.921
137.650
129.798
127.769
127.800
131.094

139.979
141.399
142.328
256.573
255.701
252.125
140.227
142.745
146.136
136.833
136.261
142.655
144.518
140.915
231.938
153.364
138.439
234.029
135.618
133.585
125.685
132.574
141.707
273.648
275.918
272.869
308.019
139.315
139.244
138.989
130.534
128.376
128.399
132.998

140.447
141.880
142.630
258.638
256.369
254.341
140.514
141.674
145.639
137.411
136.903
142.207
144.873
140.961
231.646
153.710
138.442
233.905
135.676
133.253
125.253
132.770
142.422
276.411
276.699
276.162
312.667
139.810
140.145
139.943
130.961
128.943
129.015
133.607

141.209
142.646
143.202
260.248
256.630
256.309
141.201
144.847
146.409
138.068
137.546
143.987
145.709
142.045
232.731
155.459
139.393
235.114
136.929
134.576
126.313
133.594
142.916
278.591
276.925
279.155
316.968
140.111
140.867
140.660
131.224
129.405
129.463
134.000

140.909
142.339
143.110
258.814
256.909
254.728
141.042
143.087
146.294
137.863
137.369
143.140
145.240
141.659
233.101
154.223
138.029
230.767
136.335
133.702
124.792
132.401
142.722
276.353
277.123
276.347
312.762
140.200
140.334
140.133
131.350
129.244
129.322
133.898

00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1121
1122
12
121
122
13
131

252.645
231.513
142.347
244.774
256.540
280.026
189.447
145.501
133.788
354.600
169.047
179.919
232.394
242.892

256.484
233.484
144.112
248.377
258.736
284.424
189.897
146.027
134.098
355.871
170.136
180.155
245.988
252.624

255.920
232.694
143.163
251.442
260.211
276.532
190.225
146.293
134.329
356.734
171.011
180.201
244.545
246.798

257.302
233.691
143.986
253.959
262.929
276.150
190.598
147.116
134.568
357.535
171.101
180.854
247.657
247.527

254.690
234.339
144.574
255.030
262.232
279.397
190.730
147.215
134.661
357.346
170.666
181.050
232.795
236.208

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

00/82

00/82
00/82

See footnotes at end of table.

40

Table 5. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, not seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Title

Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Unadjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

132
14
15
151
152
1521
1522

229.345
304.654
249.822
246.676
248.327
223.628
253.535

244.191
304.852
250.041
246.710
248.573
218.713
254.455

244.148
304.078
250.263
247.377
248.724
215.766
255.011

248.026
305.230
251.039
248.582
249.427
213.968
256.046

232.011
306.640
251.327
248.925
249.704
214.228
256.327

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2
21
22
221
2211

244.139
206.507
260.907
316.649
291.515

244.602
211.467
258.068
324.439
299.041

242.352
217.390
249.948
328.281
302.702

250.634
221.579
260.855
344.742
318.629

246.067
223.334
251.874
330.676
304.924

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2212
222
2221
2222

369.087
143.049
230.064
142.225

369.966
120.250
232.415
117.359

371.582
89.902
214.003
85.472

372.861
89.789
216.395
85.215

373.952
90.851
217.779
86.289

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

3
33
331
332
32
321
3211
3212
322
3221

149.684
177.898
164.100
156.812
157.727
134.377
134.492
134.424
160.237
130.296

149.478
175.113
160.069
155.751
158.931
136.328
136.482
136.371
161.375
130.274

149.736
175.615
160.619
156.111
159.177
141.954
142.219
141.985
161.118
130.056

150.381
175.508
160.493
156.042
160.034
138.973
139.178
139.010
162.336
131.209

150.269
176.572
161.205
157.238
160.337
132.152
132.224
132.204
163.304
130.902

Unprocessed goods
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services
Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12/12
12/12

12/12
12/12

ID6

3222

143.970

145.267

145.040

146.086

147.274

ID6

31

140.730

140.817

141.023

141.783

141.345

ID6

311

132.575

132.755

133.332

133.854

133.843

ID6

312

140.988

141.073

141.265

142.033

141.581

ID6

4

146.391

146.520

147.363

147.665

147.974

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

9111
9112
9113
9118
9115
9116
9117
9211
9212
9213
9216

254.131
238.373
233.473
254.387
255.961
167.695
145.528
268.318
200.285
263.449
433.914

258.245
239.500
247.140
255.730
257.329
166.652
146.776
265.914
198.053
266.388
430.479

257.481
240.912
245.701
255.395
256.770
166.818
146.596
256.460
187.388
271.674
433.641

258.878
242.137
248.833
256.325
257.660
167.287
147.273
269.108
200.310
275.508
436.259

255.905
243.075
233.892
256.817
258.093
168.294
146.505
258.399
187.029
278.619
443.548

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4
41
411
4111
4112
4113
412
4123
4122
41221
41222
4121
42

150.171
146.548
138.408
141.228
136.831
138.099
173.643
186.885
136.256
134.513
145.620
133.216
148.393

150.301
146.239
138.541
139.100
138.209
138.566
171.846
184.147
136.176
136.505
145.130
133.685
148.646

150.653
146.111
138.199
139.405
131.191
138.187
172.438
184.806
137.013
142.245
145.063
133.958
149.146

151.363
146.729
138.685
140.855
139.321
138.456
173.501
185.898
137.663
139.203
146.479
134.981
149.881

151.143
147.317
139.225
142.544
139.006
138.828
174.246
187.099
136.377
132.244
146.217
135.013
149.329

Construction
Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Special Groupings
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed energy materials7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
04/10
04/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 Intermediate Demand
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

41

Table 5. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, not seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Title

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Unadjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

421
4211
4212
4213
422
4223
4222
42221
42222
4221
423
43
431
4312
4313
432
4323
4322
43221
43222
4321

144.478
144.440
137.036
147.994
149.478
165.791
152.938
134.004
156.792
146.303
146.391
163.121
166.630
133.112
173.819
154.022
175.323
145.677
140.218
146.582
133.565

146.015
145.876
140.988
148.129
149.300
164.441
155.268
135.976
159.192
145.990
146.520
163.721
168.310
146.275
174.388
151.914
169.642
146.187
142.290
147.058
133.500

146.286
148.419
140.073
148.399
149.875
164.805
156.215
141.661
159.340
146.544
147.363
164.524
169.404
152.538
174.990
151.986
169.684
145.827
148.263
146.543
133.759

146.747
150.468
139.807
148.799
150.702
165.593
156.762
138.648
160.492
147.398
147.665
165.324
170.485
160.610
175.396
152.079
168.847
146.806
145.098
147.627
134.282

145.764
151.435
135.851
148.976
150.294
166.641
155.827
131.756
160.564
146.894
147.974
164.680
169.594
150.941
175.363
152.058
168.965
145.943
137.857
146.913
134.466

Stage 3 Intermediate Demand
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3
31
311
3111
3112
3113
312
3123
3122
31221
31222
3121
32
321
3211
3212
3213
322
3223
3222
32221
32222
3221
323
33
331
3313
332
3323
3322
33222
3321

145.703
152.604
146.188
152.156
129.736
148.705
167.063
177.323
148.977
143.219
149.085
136.935
139.395
119.881
154.937
115.620
136.145
144.353
198.180
166.677
104.349
167.201
135.498
146.391
141.839
134.120
170.901
169.846
174.759
116.953
123.448
128.060

147.225
154.020
148.982
157.999
131.342
150.356
163.040
169.451
149.389
145.338
149.402
136.965
141.001
127.212
154.164
127.519
136.532
144.467
196.689
168.265
104.427
168.797
135.304
146.520
142.264
134.801
171.768
170.021
175.030
115.897
122.334
127.671

147.256
154.574
149.512
162.303
130.805
149.363
163.652
170.471
149.302
151.447
148.974
137.524
140.654
126.354
154.058
125.816
137.014
144.239
196.612
168.141
104.654
168.671
135.037
147.363
142.375
135.423
172.561
169.532
174.424
115.957
122.398
128.410

148.162
155.592
150.925
165.522
136.163
149.822
163.068
168.747
150.013
148.210
149.901
138.054
141.462
128.040
153.420
128.175
137.745
144.822
195.199
169.256
104.534
169.792
135.595
147.665
143.731
136.710
174.201
171.148
176.183
117.306
123.821
128.260

147.327
155.613
151.042
164.822
132.559
150.505
162.716
168.637
149.140
140.804
149.390
138.004
140.006
120.052
153.635
114.905
137.853
145.066
196.910
171.432
104.259
171.980
135.223
147.974
143.449
136.818
174.339
170.360
175.311
117.586
124.116
127.997

Stage 2
Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

2
21
211
2111
2112
2113
212
2123
2122
21221
21222
2121
213

135.786
122.792
117.229
147.566
88.829
140.533
153.196
172.506
170.298
134.961
172.336
139.688
146.391

135.795
122.118
116.442
142.458
87.887
141.169
152.809
171.719
169.602
136.868
171.513
139.996
146.520

134.624
120.162
113.609
141.854
83.419
140.978
153.475
173.616
169.915
142.364
171.575
139.727
147.363

136.635
123.302
117.506
140.876
89.103
142.458
154.507
174.396
171.747
139.451
173.641
140.424
147.665

135.235
120.968
114.368
142.092
83.317
143.205
154.526
175.250
171.967
132.788
174.195
139.301
147.974

See footnotes at end of table.

42

Table 5. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, not seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Title

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Unadjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

22
221
2211
2212
2213
222
2223
2222
22221
22222
2221
223

147.152
142.582
112.236
143.237
143.251
147.304
187.010
148.971
134.942
152.137
146.205
146.391

147.998
143.660
111.816
154.125
143.706
148.135
186.757
150.183
136.925
153.212
147.064
146.520

147.826
143.675
111.886
153.038
143.793
147.917
187.823
149.448
142.641
151.285
146.823
147.363

148.389
144.322
110.520
154.736
144.399
148.473
182.590
151.069
139.612
153.770
147.574
147.665

148.177
143.737
110.040
143.135
144.535
148.297
190.141
155.529
132.683
160.347
146.693
147.974

Stage 1 Intermediate Demand
Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1123
1122
11221
11222
1121
113
12
121
1211
1212
1213
122
1223
1222
12221
12222
1221
123
13
131
1312
1313
132
1323
1322
13222
1321

145.425
143.241
138.801
135.162
121.688
147.105
159.675
176.587
158.192
134.488
162.268
112.688
146.391
145.453
142.690
127.985
143.003
150.472
145.946
177.795
144.571
134.407
165.382
141.312
146.391
162.937
164.044
120.667
171.955
161.260
171.964
119.995
124.119
140.919

146.104
142.964
139.846
131.905
125.407
148.262
155.538
168.794
158.549
136.479
162.216
113.010
146.520
146.535
146.228
144.703
153.661
150.745
145.985
175.843
146.527
136.397
167.530
141.273
146.520
164.478
166.208
136.355
172.521
161.270
171.684
120.803
124.955
140.293

146.138
141.753
138.098
132.631
121.645
146.535
155.862
168.984
160.248
142.218
162.895
113.244
147.363
147.302
146.191
138.846
153.101
150.993
147.088
175.736
148.194
142.133
167.233
142.402
147.363
164.582
166.502
134.968
173.023
160.905
171.336
120.313
124.448
141.022

146.646
142.282
138.870
133.161
123.000
147.227
155.696
167.458
161.726
139.176
165.476
114.513
147.665
147.806
147.096
140.360
155.080
151.434
147.420
175.116
147.517
139.093
167.728
142.967
147.665
165.087
166.780
138.659
172.894
161.973
172.508
121.078
125.239
141.479

145.763
142.388
138.945
137.075
119.245
147.576
155.893
168.008
160.714
132.218
165.949
114.426
147.974
146.495
143.228
131.902
142.034
151.730
147.195
176.822
145.321
132.140
167.800
142.835
147.974
163.346
164.567
116.445
173.060
161.388
171.930
120.372
124.509
142.422

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

9411
9412
9413
9414
9415
9416
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9111

142.866
153.070
145.178
139.482
125.167
147.214
132.521
147.225
145.178
135.449
115.501
140.889
114.088
149.186
145.178
147.989
87.580
133.113
128.266

143.720
152.535
145.306
138.895
130.057
147.633
136.257
146.665
145.306
140.599
125.645
142.264
113.528
149.732
145.306
142.924
86.790
133.672
130.105

143.853
153.075
146.142
140.132
130.075
147.621
136.424
146.573
146.142
144.396
124.147
141.568
111.120
149.723
146.142
142.327
82.453
133.554
129.367

144.440
153.879
146.442
141.801
131.310
147.947
137.834
146.971
146.442
147.231
126.907
142.070
114.500
150.393
146.442
141.335
87.973
134.757
130.018

144.232
153.652
146.748
143.150
126.959
148.180
135.971
147.107
146.748
146.615
115.326
142.627
111.771
150.262
146.748
142.532
82.244
135.326
128.568

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Special Groupings
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10

See footnotes at end of table.

43

Table 5. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, not seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Title

Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1

9112
9117
9114
9115
9116

Unadjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

148.541
145.178
126.944
127.765
127.056

147.861
145.306
124.345
135.739
127.689

148.730
146.142
124.874
133.863
127.141

149.023
146.442
125.396
135.672
127.510

148.848
146.748
128.790
125.973
127.755

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand.
3
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
4
The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing
meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption.
5
Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods.
6
Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services.
7
Includes crude petroleum.
8
Excludes crude petroleum.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
2

44

Table 6. Producer price index percentage changes for selected aggregate commodity and service groupings,
not seasonally adjusted
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Title

00
PFF
01
02
IND
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
ILF

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Item
code

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

000000
PLUS02
–
–
THRU15
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
T15M05

0.5
-0.1
-3.4
1.4
0.6
1.7
-0.5
0.5
-2.6
-0.5
-2.0
1.6
-1.7
3.0
1.0
4.0
1.6
6.1
0.7

0.6
-0.5
-0.3
-0.5
0.8
0.1
0.7
1.7
-0.5
0.1
0.0
0.4
1.3
0.9
0.3
2.4
0.3
0.5
0.5

1.4
1.4
3.4
0.5
1.4
-0.2
-0.9
4.5
0.7
0.0
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.9
0.4

0.1
1.1
1.6
0.9
-0.1
0.9
0.0
-0.3
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.5
-1.8
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.4
-0.1

0.8
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.9
-0.1
0.0
2.5
0.7
0.5
0.4
0.9
0.2
0.3
-0.1
-0.7
0.1
0.3
0.3

-0.8
0.2
0.2
0.3
-1.1
0.6
-0.2
-5.0
-0.3
-0.1
-0.7
0.2
1.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.0
1.4
0.3

Group
code
Goods
All commodities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm products, processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial commodities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile products and apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hides, skins, leather, and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuels and related products and power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastic products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lumber and wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pulp, paper, and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals and metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and household durables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial commodities less fuels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other commodity groupings
Petroleum products, refined. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and rubber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft and aircraft equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services and construction
Transportation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services related to transportation activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Publishing sales, excluding software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network compensation from broadcast and cable television and radio. . . . . . . . .
Advertising space and time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telecommunication, cable, and internet user services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit intermediation services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance and annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions and fees from sales and administration of insurance policies
(partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rental and leasing of goods (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel arrangement services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selected security services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning and building maintenance services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste collection and remediation services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverages for immediate consumption services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . .
Repair and maintenance services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Entertainment services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

05
06
07
08
10
10
11
11
11
14

7
1
1
1
1
2
4
7
78
2

-2.4
-6.8
0.5
-4.2
-11.7
5.1
3.7
2.6
1.3
3.6

0.1
-3.2
-0.1
0.7
4.0
-0.4
0.6
1.1
0.5
0.6

12.0
1.8
0.3
0.8
1.9
-0.1
0.6
0.3
0.0
0.4

2.4
0.6
0.5
1.3
-7.1
1.6
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1

3.9
1.9
0.8
1.3
-1.8
2.6
0.7
0.1
0.3
0.4

-8.8
-0.7
0.3
-1.8
-0.1
4.6
0.3
-0.2
-0.8
0.1

30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

1.0
8.4
4.1
5.2
3.8
0.0
2.5
1.9
2.4
6.0
11.1
4.1

0.4
-0.5
0.5
1.3
-1.8
0.2
1.2
0.7
0.4
3.3
3.0
1.1

0.7
0.7
2.1
1.2
-0.1
0.0
1.2
0.4
0.1
0.9
0.7
0.1

0.6
-0.6
1.0
0.3
0.3
0.0
-1.1
-0.1
-0.3
0.1
2.0
0.2

0.0
1.2
1.5
0.1
1.2
0.0
5.0
1.0
0.4
1.4
1.6
0.0

-1.1
3.4
-1.4
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.5
-0.2
0.4
-1.8
-0.7
0.3

42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

1.5
3.2
0.3
5.6
-1.3
3.6
9.3
0.0
6.3
3.5
-0.8
3.9
6.6
3.4
2.0
-2.5
3.0

1.4
0.7
-2.5
2.5
0.1
-0.1
2.8
1.9
0.3
0.9
0.1
0.1
1.2
-0.6
1.6
-1.6
1.8

0.3
-1.6
0.1
0.6
-0.5
0.3
0.6
0.0
-0.6
0.3
1.8
0.5
0.4
0.1
-0.6
1.3
0.1

0.0
-0.2
3.7
-0.1
-0.1
-0.6
-0.1
0.0
2.4
0.0
3.2
1.2
0.3
1.8
-0.3
-0.2
0.3

0.0
0.6
-0.2
0.9
-0.4
0.6
0.2
-0.1
1.2
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.9
-1.3
1.2
-0.6
0.1

0.0
0.1
0.3
0.0
-0.7
0.2
-0.1
0.2
1.5
0.2
-2.3
-0.6
0.7
-0.3
-0.7
1.2
-0.6

See footnotes at end of table.

45

Table 6. Producer price index percentage changes for selected aggregate commodity and service groupings,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity
code
Title
Group
code
Mining services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Contract work on textile products, apparel, and leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Construction (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Item
code
–
–
–

1

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

2.9
1.6
-0.7

-0.2
-0.2
0.3

0.4
-0.1
0.0

-0.9
1.9
0.1

1.6
-0.1
0.2

0.0
-0.1
0.0

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
NOTE: The term ″(partial)″ denotes incomplete coverage of the index category.

46

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Goods
All commodities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00

000000

0.5

0.6

1.4

0.1

0.8

-0.8

Industrial commodities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND

THRU15

0.6

0.8

1.4

-0.1

0.9

-1.1

Farm products, processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PFF

PLUS02

-0.1

-0.5

1.4

1.1

0.5

0.2

Farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

–

-3.4

-0.3

3.4

1.6

0.3

0.2

Fruits & melons, fresh/dry vegs. & nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

1

-6.4

5.4

-2.5

3.9

-6.7

0.3

Fresh fruits and melons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Citrus fruits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grapefruits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lemons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valencia oranges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Navel oranges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tangerines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fruits and berries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Avocados. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kiwifruit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granny Smith apples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Golden delicious apples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Red delicious apples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
McIntosh apples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gala apples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pears. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Strawberries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blueberries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raisin grapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wine grapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Juice grapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuji apples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Empire apples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Melons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Watermelons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

11
1101
110101
110104
110105
110106
110108
1102
110205
110206
110208
110211
110215
110216
110220
110221
110222
110227
110228
1102282
1102283
1102284
110229
110230
1103
110303

-7.3
-0.2
0.6
16.4
–
1.5
–
-8.3
41.7
–
-45.2
-23.2
-24.2
-7.9
-4.2
6.7
-9.5
-48.4
19.8
–
6.8
15.2
-27.0
-3.9
-14.3
-22.6

3.7
3.4
-2.5
-15.7
–
-3.2
15.1
3.9
–
-1.0
-4.3
-3.0
-4.5
-0.1
0.7
-9.6
12.0
–
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
-1.9
–
–

-12.7
-1.8
-3.8
-9.7
-10.0
6.0
8.8
-15.0
–
-3.2
-4.4
4.4
-0.1
-0.3
-0.7
-0.9
-40.7
–
4.8
-7.7
6.9
0.0
-7.2
0.0
–
–

-7.9
-6.2
-3.3
5.6
-2.8
-5.9
-29.5
-8.6
–
0.0
-5.9
-2.4
-0.8
0.1
9.9
8.1
-31.9
–
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3.0
0.0
–
–

7.0
-0.2
-4.2
5.0
-3.0
0.6
–
8.9
–
0.0
-1.3
-3.9
-1.8
0.0
4.2
11.4
40.0
–
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
–
–

-2.1
5.6
-1.0
16.2
-0.5
6.6
–
-3.8
-5.4
0.0
-8.8
10.2
1.5
0.6
10.2
8.2
-38.1
–
0.0
–
0.0
0.0
-5.1
0.0
–
–

Fresh and dry vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry pinto beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry great northern beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry pea beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry kidney beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry small red beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry garbanzo beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry black beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry peas and lentils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry peas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry lentils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh vegetables, except potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cabbage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carrots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Celery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweet corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lettuce. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry onions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tomatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Snap beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asparagus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broccoli. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cauliflower. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spinach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Endive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Green peppers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggplant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Squash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

13
1301
13011
130110
130111
130113
130114
130115
130116
130117
13012
130120
130121
1302
130211
130212
130213
130214
130215
130216
130217
130218
130221
130222
130223
130224
130225
130226
130228
130229
130231

-7.0
6.2
1.9
10.5
5.0
-12.5
-13.1
–
4.8
-5.3
12.7
1.8
35.2
24.5
-13.7
10.5
–
-19.8
65.3
52.9
5.3
–
-18.6
46.7
-8.2
93.7
6.1
85.3
-25.4
-24.4
78.5

9.6
-0.6
0.5
1.2
0.0
-0.2
0.0
-1.0
0.0
0.3
-2.2
0.7
-6.5
15.9
-25.1
0.0
-6.4
14.1
17.1
23.8
39.0
16.5
–
13.9
-22.7
–
-1.9
–
52.7
–
15.4

8.9
0.3
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
1.0
2.5
0.7
0.0
-5.1
8.3
12.7
3.6
0.0
-32.5
41.7
14.6
35.1
-0.6
-32.6
–
-18.3
4.4
16.3
0.7
41.7
31.1
–
–

15.3
0.5
-1.2
0.0
0.0
-0.2
-2.5
-11.1
-0.1
-5.6
3.0
1.9
4.5
18.1
-7.3
-6.1
-6.1
-50.2
144.8
-0.4
21.2
-60.3
–
8.9
25.2
-20.6
2.3
1.8
-30.3
–
–

-18.7
-0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.9
-1.7
-2.1
-24.9
-21.6
-7.1
40.8
-35.8
-44.4
-4.7
-23.3
0.0
–
43.6
-12.2
13.3
-0.8
-38.8
-17.1
–
-1.7

2.8
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
–
0.0
0.0
1.9
7.2
-5.4
5.7
2.1
0.0
–
-17.2
40.8
-24.8
-17.8
–
–
-7.2
-6.5
82.2
4.3
37.4
-11.0
-20.9
-26.9

See footnotes at end of table.

47

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Beets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cucumbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Artichokes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweet potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweet potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Round white potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russet potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Round red potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Round yellow potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

130232
130234
130235
1303
130301
1306
130602
130603
130604
130605

16.5
8.6
45.9
15.8
15.8
-55.9
–
-67.7
14.6
–

6.3
–
-39.3
-1.5
-1.5
-5.3
–
-6.7
3.9
6.3

0.9
–
-5.8
-2.4
-2.4
-0.7
–
-1.7
5.9
5.9

-7.1
–
-19.9
2.1
2.1
10.8
–
-5.9
5.7
–

-5.3
–
–
1.2
1.2
1.7
5.7
-0.9
11.1
–

10.8
-26.6
–
-0.7
-0.7
-6.4
–
-6.1
-8.6
–

Tree nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tree nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pecans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Almonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filberts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Walnuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Macadamias. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pistachios. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

19
1901
190101
190102
190103
190104
190105
190106

-1.8
-1.8
0.0
-1.0
-1.1
6.7
-26.7
-16.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-2.1
-2.1
0.0
-3.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

2.2
2.2
0.0
3.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

2

-26.6

-3.7

-5.1

0.6

-0.4

8.4

Wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hard red winter wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hard red spring wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft white wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft red winter wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hard amber durum wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01

21
2101
210101
210102
210103
210104
210105

-14.0
-14.0
-20.7
-14.1
-4.7
4.5
3.4

-2.8
-2.8
-4.6
-1.4
-3.8
-0.5
8.3

-5.2
-5.2
-5.3
-4.8
-4.5
-2.9
-16.6

-0.8
-0.8
3.2
-0.1
-10.7
-5.2
-7.8

-2.1
-2.1
-4.4
-4.3
7.7
0.8
2.4

18.3
18.3
23.6
8.4
12.2
21.2
0.1

Other grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barley. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barley. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sorghum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sorghum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

22
2201
220101
2202
220205
2203
220311
2205
220501

-29.1
-39.2
-39.2
-29.0
-29.0
12.4
12.4
-26.3
-26.3

-4.4
0.0
0.0
-4.5
-4.5
5.8
5.8
-2.7
-2.7

-5.1
-7.8
-7.8
-5.0
-5.0
-3.6
-3.6
-6.4
-6.4

1.2
-12.7
-12.7
1.4
1.4
-4.8
-4.8
0.2
0.2

-0.1
6.4
6.4
-0.1
-0.1
-3.2
-3.2
-2.3
-2.3

7.3
3.1
3.1
7.4
7.4
10.9
10.9
7.2
7.2

Rough rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rough rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rough rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long grain rough rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medium/short grain rough rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01

23
2301
230103
2301031
2301032

-17.7
-17.7
-17.7
-5.7
-39.1

4.6
4.6
4.6
1.9
10.1

-4.4
-4.4
-4.3
1.9
-15.8

-3.5
-3.5
-3.5
0.0
-11.3

-1.3
-1.3
-1.3
0.0
-4.7

-2.8
-2.8
-2.8
-1.7
-5.9

Livestock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

3

23.0

-0.6

12.8

6.1

3.8

0.3

Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter steers and heifers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter steers and heifers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cows and bulls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cows and bulls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter vealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter vealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01

31
3101
310199
3102
310299
3103
310399

15.4
8.6
8.6
45.0
45.0
8.0
8.0

1.3
2.3
2.3
-2.8
-2.8
-0.2
-0.2

6.3
4.2
4.2
16.2
16.2
0.1
0.1

6.2
3.7
3.7
16.1
16.1
0.7
0.7

0.4
-1.5
-1.5
6.7
6.7
0.9
0.9

2.5
2.4
2.4
2.8
2.8
0.9
0.9

Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter barrows and gilts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter barrows and gilts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter sows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter sows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01

32
3201
320199
3202
320299

17.7
16.8
16.8
102.6
102.6

-7.7
-6.9
-6.9
-26.1
-26.1

48.6
49.1
49.1
33.6
33.6

13.6
13.2
13.2
26.5
26.5

20.1
20.6
20.6
4.5
4.5

-4.2
-3.4
-3.4
-34.3
-34.3

Slaughter lambs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Slaughter lambs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Slaughter lambs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

33
3301
330199

26.6
26.6
26.6

22.0
22.0
22.0

1.6
1.6
1.6

11.9
11.9
11.9

-3.9
-3.9
-3.9

-5.5
-5.5
-5.5

Feeder and replacement cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Feeder and replacement cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Feeder and replacement cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

34
3401
340199

34.8
34.8
34.8

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

10.0
10.0
10.0

3.3
3.3
3.3

0.9
0.9
0.9

0.3
0.3
0.3

4

-11.4

3.8

-3.8

1.8

2.0

0.1

41

-8.0

2.8

-3.0

2.0

3.9

-0.7

Slaughter poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Slaughter chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

See footnotes at end of table.

48

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Broilers and other meat type chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Slaughter chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

4102
410299

-8.0
-8.0

2.8
2.8

-3.0
-3.0

2.0
2.0

3.9
3.9

-0.7
-0.7

Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

42
4201
420199

-33.1
-33.1
-33.1

12.5
12.5
12.5

-10.0
-10.0
-10.0

0.8
0.8
0.8

-11.7
-11.7
-11.7

7.7
7.7
7.7

Slaughter ducks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Slaughter ducks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Slaughter ducks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

43
4301
430199

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

Raw cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Raw cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upland cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pima cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01

Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Chicken eggs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Chicken eggs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs for fresh use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs, jumbo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs, extra large. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs, large. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs, medium. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs, small. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Breaker stock and checks and undergrades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Breaker stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checks and undergrades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

Hay, hayseeds, and oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

5

-14.1

-0.4

12.7

1.3

-11.5

-15.6

51
5101
510101
5101011
5101012

-14.1
-14.1
-14.1
-15.4
5.7

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
0.0

12.7
12.7
12.7
13.8
-1.7

1.3
1.3
1.3
1.6
-2.9

-11.5
-11.5
-11.5
-12.2
0.0

-15.6
-15.6
-15.6
-16.7
0.0

6

2.2

-2.4

2.5

0.5

-1.0

-3.8

61
6101
610102

2.2
2.2
2.2

-2.4
-2.4
-2.4

2.5
2.5
2.5

0.5
0.5
0.5

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0

-3.8
-3.8
-3.8

97.6

8.6

53.8

-23.2

7.9

-33.6

71
7107
710701
710702
710703
710704
710705
7108
710801
710802

7

97.6
70.5
52.4
57.2
71.7
88.8
53.3
175.7
172.8
199.4

8.6
14.6
14.2
15.3
15.9
8.9
6.5
-2.6
-2.9
-0.4

53.8
55.0
57.0
56.5
62.2
24.3
2.0
51.1
51.3
49.3

-23.2
-29.8
-30.9
-31.0
-32.9
-11.6
0.0
-8.2
-8.3
-7.6

7.9
11.2
8.3
8.2
10.9
16.6
9.3
2.2
2.1
2.9

-33.6
-34.8
-32.4
-33.3
-35.3
-34.3
-38.2
-31.4
-31.2
-32.9

8

-13.9

-4.5

-5.0

1.4

-0.5

5.8

Hay and hayseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hay and hayseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alfalfa hay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other hay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01

81
8101
810101
810102

-1.2
-1.2
-23.4
29.7

-2.0
-2.0
-15.1
12.0

-3.4
-3.4
16.9
-19.8

2.2
2.2
4.5
-0.4

5.2
5.2
-3.2
15.5

28.1
28.1
13.5
43.2

Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peanuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cottonseed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybeans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flaxseed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sunflower. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canola. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellanous oil crops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

83
8301
830111
830121
830131
830151
830161
830171
830181

-15.9
-15.9
-2.0
-5.9
-16.9
–
-30.7
-15.0
0.5

-4.8
-4.8
9.6
27.9
-6.3
–
–
-6.0
1.9

-5.2
-5.2
-25.2
-4.7
-4.6
-7.1
–
-4.4
0.5

1.3
1.3
32.0
-5.3
0.7
0.0
0.0
4.7
-1.0

-1.3
-1.3
2.2
-13.5
-1.1
0.0
0.0
-0.5
0.0

2.4
2.4
-6.8
5.2
2.7
–
6.8
4.0
0.0

Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

–

1.4

-0.5

0.5

0.9

0.5

0.3

Cereal and bakery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

1

-0.7

0.0

-0.3

-0.1

-0.2

0.4

Bakery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bread (white, wheat, rye, etc.), including frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bread (white, wheat, rye, etc.), including frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
White pan bread. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
White hearth bread (French, Italian, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dark wheat breads (whole wheat, cracked wheat, multigrain, etc.). . . .
Other variety breads (rye, unleavened, raisin, potato, self-rising,
salt-free, canned, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rolls (bread-type), muffins, bagels, and croissants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rolls (bread-type), muffins, bagels, and croissants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rolls, hamburger and wiener. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other rolls, bread-type (incl. muffins, bagels, and croissants). . . . . .
Other sweet goods, excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other sweet goods, excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft cakes, excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft cakes, excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02

11
1102
110201
11020111
11020112
11020113

2.9
3.9
3.9
3.3
3.1
5.3

0.1
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
0.1
0.1

0.7
0.1
0.1
0.2
-0.2
0.2

0.2
0.5
0.5
1.0
0.0
0.2

0.0
-0.4
-0.4
-0.9
0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.3
0.3
0.5
1.3
0.0

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

11020114
1105
110505
11050501
11050502
1107
110703
1108
110803

4.2
1.8
1.8
-1.4
4.6
2.1
2.1
3.2
3.2

-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.4
0.4
0.9
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.9
-0.9

0.3
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.1
1.1
1.1
-0.2
-0.2

-0.5
-0.4
-0.4
-0.6
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1

See footnotes at end of table.

49

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Pies (fruit, cream, and custard), excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pies (fruit, cream, and custard), excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cookies, crackers, and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cookies, wafers, and ice cream cones and cups (excluding frozen). . . . .
Crackers, biscuits, and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saltines and all other crackers, cracker meal and crumbs, and
biscuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail bakery products, excluding retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail bakery products, excluding retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

02
02
02
02
02

1109
110903
1121
112103
112104

–
–
2.9
4.4
0.1

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.6
-0.6
2.8
4.3
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0

02
02
02

1121042
1130
113001

0.1
4.7
4.7

0.0
0.7
0.7

0.0
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.6
0.6

0.0
0.0
0.0

Flour and flour base mixes and doughs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flour base mixes and doughs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flour base mixes and doughs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared flour mixes, including refrigerated and frozen doughs and
batters, made in flour mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flour mixes, excluding cake mixes, made from purchased flour. . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02

12
1203
120301
1204
120401

-2.6
-7.2
-7.2
0.1
0.1

-0.3
-1.0
-1.0
0.1
0.1

-0.1
-0.5
-0.5
0.1
0.1

-1.0
-2.5
-2.5
-0.2
-0.2

-0.5
-1.3
-1.3
-0.1
-0.1

1.5
4.8
4.8
-0.2
-0.2

02
02

1204011
1204013

-1.7
0.2

-0.2
0.1

0.0
0.2

0.0
-0.2

-0.1
-0.1

0.0
-0.2

Milled rice and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Head rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Head rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Head rice not packaged with other ingredients. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milled rice (incl second heads, screenings, brewers, bran, sharps, rice
flour, and byproducts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milled rice (incl second heads, screenings, brewers, bran, sharps, rice
flour, and byproducts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02

13
1301
130106
1301066

-6.7
-2.7
-2.7
-5.0

-0.8
-0.4
-0.4
-0.6

0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.5

0.7
0.6
0.6
0.4

0.5
0.7
0.7
0.6

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

02

1302

-11.4

-1.3

0.3

0.8

0.2

-0.1

02

130201

-11.4

-1.3

0.3

0.8

0.2

-0.1

Cereal and pasta products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry macaroni, spaghetti, and egg noodle products, made from purchased
flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry macaroni, spaghetti, and egg noodle products, made from
purchased flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry macaroni, spaghetti, and egg noodle products, made from
purchased flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cereal and mill products, other than flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufactured starch, made by wet milling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat mill products, corn mill products, and other grain mill products
except flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat mill products, except flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn mill products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other grain mill products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Breakfast cereal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02

14

-5.7

0.1

-2.6

-0.2

-0.4

0.4

02

1402

-3.2

-1.8

-0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

02

140203

-3.2

-1.8

-0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

02
02
02

14020303
1409
140907

-3.2
-6.2
-12.5

-1.8
0.5
0.6

-0.6
-3.0
-9.6

0.0
-0.3
0.5

0.0
-0.5
0.2

0.0
0.5
0.0

02
02
02
02
02

140908
1409081
1409082
1409083
140909

-17.9
-30.2
-10.7
-15.3
4.5

-1.6
-2.9
-1.8
0.6
1.8

-3.9
-9.5
-1.5
-2.0
0.0

-1.3
-4.1
-0.4
0.2
0.0

-1.6
-1.2
-0.4
-4.7
-0.2

1.7
3.6
1.3
0.3
0.0

Meats, poultry, and fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef and veal products, fresh or frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef, fresh/frozen variety meats, not canned or made into sausage,
made in slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef, fresh/frozen whole/half carcass, not canned or made into
sausage, misp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef, fresh/frozen, primal and subprimal cuts, made in slaughtering
plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lamb/mutton, fresh or frozen, not canned or made into sausage, made in
slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lamb/mutton, fresh or frozen, not canned or made into sausage, made
in slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork products, fresh, frozen, or processed, except sausage. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork, fresh/frozen, unprocessed, all cuts, except sausage, made in
slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork, processed or cured, not canned or made into sausage. . . . . . . . . . .
Pork, processed or cured, not canned or made into sausage, made
in slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork, processed or cured, not canned or made into sausage, mfpc. . .
Pork, sweet-pickled, dry-cured, or dry salt, not canned or made into
sausage, mfpc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Smoked hams and picnics, excluding canned, made from purchased
carcasses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Smoked slab bacon, made from purchased carcasses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Smoked sliced bacon, made from purchased carcasses. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other smoked pork, not canned or made into sausage, made from
purchased carcasses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

5.4

-1.7

0.7

2.8

2.3

0.5

02
02

21
2101

5.4
0.0

-3.1
-2.9

0.7
2.8

2.1
2.6

1.2
-0.6

-0.1
-0.4

02

210126

8.0

1.4

3.1

2.7

2.4

1.9

02

210131

10.1

5.4

5.7

0.9

-3.9

-0.1

02

210133

-1.8

-4.1

2.5

2.8

-0.5

-0.7

02

2103

0.8

0.1

1.9

0.1

0.0

-1.2

02
02

210321
2104

0.8
20.8

0.1
-5.0

1.9
-3.7

0.1
1.1

0.0
2.8

-1.2
1.6

02
02

210444
210447

44.2
-1.5

-7.1
-1.9

-4.7
-2.3

-0.4
3.0

4.4
0.7

2.4
0.4

02
02

2104471
2104472

3.1
-3.0

-1.8
-1.9

-6.1
-0.8

9.7
0.7

-5.6
3.1

0.7
0.3

02

21044721

-0.7

0.2

-0.8

0.0

0.1

0.0

02
02
02

21044722
21044723
21044724

-1.3
-10.8
0.6

-1.5
-3.4
-3.5

-5.4
-1.6
2.2

-4.8
3.3
4.3

8.3
-1.2
3.0

2.4
0.9
-0.9

02

21044725

-4.6

0.4

-1.3

0.6

-0.6

0.2

See footnotes at end of table.

50

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Boiled ham, barbecue pork, and other cooked pork, excluding
canned meats and sausage, mfpc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other meats, fresh, frozen, or canned. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh/processed sausage, deli & cooked meats, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh and processed sausage, deli, and cooked meats, made in
slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh and processed sausage, deli, and cooked meats, mfpc. . . . . . . .
Fresh sausage (pork sausage, breakfast links, etc.), excluding
canned, mfpc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry or semidry sausage (salami, cervelat, pepperoni, summer
sausage, pork roll, etc), mfpc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frankfurters, including wieners, excluding canned, made from
purchased carcasses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other sausage (smoked or cooked) & jellied goods & similar
preparations, excluding canned, mfpc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boxed meat (beef, pork, lamb, etc.), made from purchased carcasses.. .
Canned meats, excluding dog, cat, and baby food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen ground meat patties and other processed, frozen, or cooked
meats, mfpc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Young chickens, including bulk, chilled, frozen, whole, and in parts. . . . . . .
Young chickens, including bulk, chilled, frozen, whole, and in parts. . . . .
Turkeys, including frozen, whole, and in parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkeys, including frozen, whole, and in parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned, cooked, smoked or prepared poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned, cooked, smoked or prepared poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chicken hens and other poultry/small game. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other poultry/small game (duck, goose, rabbit, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed and prepared seafood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed finfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Haddock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Halibut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flounder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cod. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pollock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tuna. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other finfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed shellfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shrimp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crabs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lobsters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oysters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sea scallops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mussels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared fresh and frozen seafood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared fresh fish/seafood, inc. surimi/surimi-based products. . . . . . . . .
Prepared frozen fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared frozen shellfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other prepared fresh and frozen seafood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02

21044726
2105
210503

02
02

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-14.3
2.1
2.9

0.0
-1.9
-2.1

0.0
0.9
-1.3

0.0
2.3
2.4

0.0
2.7
1.3

0.0
-0.6
-0.9

2105031
2105032

4.9
2.6

-2.7
-2.1

-1.9
-1.2

0.9
2.6

2.7
1.2

-1.5
-0.8

02

21050321

11.4

-5.1

0.8

4.7

5.2

-1.7

02

21050322

-6.3

-0.8

-3.7

3.1

-1.9

-1.8

02

21050323

0.0

-0.7

-0.7

0.6

-0.1

0.3

02
02
02

21050324
210504
210579

6.0
5.7
4.1

-0.3
3.2
1.4

-0.9
0.7
1.6

0.2
1.3
-1.6

0.3
2.3
4.1

1.5
-2.3
-2.0

02

210586

-0.3

-4.1

3.3

3.0

4.0

0.5

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

22
2203
220333
2206
220611
2208
220811
2209
220911

7.4
9.5
9.5
-18.5
-18.5
18.3
18.3
-2.0
-5.1

-0.6
-1.1
-1.1
4.3
4.3
-1.9
-1.9
-0.3
-0.8

2.1
1.5
1.5
-2.9
-2.9
6.9
6.9
-1.5
-4.7

4.5
3.1
3.1
0.4
0.4
10.2
10.2
0.0
0.0

4.4
4.8
4.8
-0.8
-0.8
6.6
6.6
-0.3
-0.9

3.0
2.0
2.0
1.2
1.2
6.2
6.2
-0.5
-0.5

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

23
2301
230101
230102
230131
230132
230133
230136
230199
2305
230501
230502
230503
230504
230505
230506
230507
2306
230601
230602
230603
230604

-1.4
-17.3
-27.0
-1.2
43.1
-20.0
42.3
-14.7
-26.8
10.1
-4.0
59.5
-20.6
-3.8
-19.7
2.1
0.0
-0.4
0.7
-5.9
-3.6
17.4

5.9
46.6
48.6
113.3
50.8
14.8
-15.5
28.3
108.1
7.8
7.3
–
20.0
2.2
0.0
1.4
0.0
0.2
0.9
-0.3
0.8
-0.3

-3.7
-38.4
-37.0
-42.9
-36.7
-26.1
-10.3
-20.7
-52.3
5.0
-1.6
–
22.0
-2.0
-12.6
-0.8
0.0
0.8
0.6
0.9
1.6
0.4

2.3
6.2
30.6
66.4
43.7
4.5
-14.2
10.8
7.8
6.0
0.0
–
16.1
0.0
0.0
-1.1
0.0
1.3
-0.3
1.3
0.1
4.9

3.0
42.5
51.7
-34.4
38.6
1.0
23.3
7.4
85.4
-4.9
-0.1
–
-8.2
0.0
-6.2
-3.7
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.5
1.0
-0.7

-3.3
-14.2
-12.2
-19.5
-4.9
10.6
75.1
-9.6
-52.6
-5.3
0.1
–
-47.8
-1.5
0.0
1.3
0.0
-0.9
-0.7
0.6
-2.8
-3.6

Dairy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Fluid milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaged fluid milk and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid whole milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reduced fat and lowfat milk (1/2-2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fat free or skim milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fluid milk related products, packaged, incl. cartons, bottles, cans,
and dispenser cans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cottage cheese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cottage cheese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yogurt, excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other packaged milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bulk fluid milk and cream. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bulk fluid milk and cream. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

2.1

-1.3

1.2

1.0

-0.3

1.7

02
02
02
02
02

3
31
3103
310301
310302
310303

2.9
0.5
-0.4
-2.4
-2.7

-1.7
-1.6
-2.6
-1.2
1.5

0.0
-0.9
-1.2
-1.1
-1.3

1.8
2.2
2.3
2.5
1.5

0.5
0.7
1.0
0.6
0.1

-0.4
-1.1
-1.7
-2.0
-2.3

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

310304
3104
310401
3105
310501
3105011
3105012
3106
310601

7.8
1.7
1.7
-0.5
-0.5
-0.2
-1.0
14.6
14.6

-2.1
0.1
0.1
-0.2
-0.2
0.1
-0.6
-4.4
-4.4

-0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
2.6
2.6

1.9
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.0
1.0
3.3
3.3

0.9
-0.1
-0.1
-0.9
-0.9
0.0
-2.3
1.9
1.9

1.5
-1.9
-1.9
-0.4
-0.4
0.0
-1.0
1.3
1.3

See footnotes at end of table.

51

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Butter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Butter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Butter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

32
3201
320114

23.5
23.5
23.5

0.8
0.8
0.8

4.7
4.7
4.7

4.1
4.1
4.1

3.3
3.3
3.3

2.1
2.1
2.1

Natural, processed, and imitation cheese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural cheese, except cottage cheese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural cheese, except cottage cheese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural cheese, except lowfat, shipped in consumer packages or
containers (3 lbs or less). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural cheese, except lowfat, shipped in packages or containers
(more than 3 lbs) or bulk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lowfat natural cheese, except cottage cheese, shipped in consumer
packages (3 lbs. or less). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lowfat natural cheese, except cottage cheese, shipped in packages
(more than 3 lbs.) or in bulk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed cheese and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Process cheese and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Process cheese, shipped in consumer packages or containers (3 lbs.
or less). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other process cheese and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Process cheese shipped in packages or containers (more than 3
lbs.) or in bulk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cheese food, spread, and other related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw liquid whey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw liquid whey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02

33
3302
330212

1.0
-0.1
-0.1

-2.3
-2.1
-2.1

1.4
1.3
1.3

-0.4
-0.5
-0.5

-0.9
-1.1
-1.1

5.0
4.8
4.8

02

3302121

-0.9

-0.6

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.2

02

3302122

1.7

-3.8

2.6

-1.5

-2.1

10.8

02

3302123

0.9

0.1

0.1

-0.1

0.0

0.2

02
02
02

3302124
3303
330312

-1.7
4.2
4.2

-4.6
-4.1
-4.1

2.8
2.2
2.2

-0.3
-0.1
-0.1

-3.3
-0.5
-0.5

8.9
7.1
7.1

02
02

3303121
3303122

5.1
3.6

-2.6
-5.3

2.3
2.1

0.2
-0.2

-1.5
0.4

7.6
6.8

02
02
02
02

33031221
33031225
3307
330701

-6.9
14.2
36.5
36.5

-5.0
-5.5
14.6
14.6

-2.5
6.7
6.9
6.9

0.3
-0.8
1.6
1.6

2.7
-1.7
4.3
4.3

-2.2
15.6
-1.3
-1.3

Ice cream and frozen desserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream and frozen desserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream and frozen desserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream, excl. lowfat and nonfat (incl. custards), shipped in bulk
(containers 3 gal or more). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream, incl. custards (excl. lowfat and nonfat) shipped in sizes
less than 3 gallons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream, including custards (excluding lowfat and nonfat), novelty
forms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream, including custards, lowfat and nonfat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen desserts containing fats other than butterfat (incl. soy, rice,
almond, oats, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other frozen desserts (yogurt, sherbet, water ices, mellorine, frozen
pudding, gelato, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02

34
3402
340201

0.8
0.8
0.8

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.1
0.1
0.1

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

02

3402011

1.4

-0.4

-0.3

0.6

0.4

0.0

02

3402012

0.8

0.3

0.0

-0.2

0.0

0.0

02
02

3402013
3402014

0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0

0.3
0.0

0.1
-0.2

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

02

3402016

0.9

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

02

3402019

2.2

0.0

0.4

-0.2

0.0

0.1

Dry, condensed, and evaporated milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry milk products, including feed grade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry milk products, including feed grade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquid milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer-type canned milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bulk liquid milk products, including feed grade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream mixes and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream mixes and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

35
3502
350201
3503
350301
350303
3505
350502

-2.8
-6.1
-6.1
6.7
3.8
13.4
2.4
2.4

0.7
0.5
0.5
3.2
2.8
4.3
-2.8
-2.8

2.8
4.1
4.1
0.1
-0.1
0.5
-1.2
-1.2

2.2
2.1
2.1
3.5
0.1
11.7
0.9
0.9

-1.8
-2.6
-2.6
-0.3
0.5
-2.2
1.1
1.1

-1.2
-2.4
-2.4
1.8
-0.1
6.1
1.2
1.2

Processed fruits and vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

4

5.0

0.6

0.0

-0.9

0.2

0.5

02
02
02
02
02

41
4101
410105
4102
410239

5.8
3.8
3.8
7.0
7.0

1.6
0.2
0.2
2.4
2.4

0.3
1.0
1.0
-0.1
-0.1

-0.4
-0.5
-0.5
-0.4
-0.4

-0.1
-0.3
-0.3
0.0
0.0

0.6
1.7
1.7
0.0
0.0

Frozen fruits, juices and ades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Frozen fruits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Frozen fruits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

42
4202
420209

16.3
2.5
2.5

0.4
1.0
1.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.7
1.9
1.9

0.4
1.1
1.1

0.7
1.7
1.7

Canned vegetables and juices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned vegetables and juices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned catsup and other tomato based sauces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02

44
4401
440102
440127

1.6
1.6
-1.5
4.1

0.2
0.2
0.3
0.1

0.5
0.5
-0.6
1.5

-1.9
-1.9
-0.7
-3.0

-0.2
-0.2
-0.5
0.1

0.2
0.2
-0.5
0.8

Frozen vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen potato products (French-fried, patties, puffs, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen potato products (French-fried, patties, puffs, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen vegetables, other than potato products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen vegetables, other than potato products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02

45
4502
450202
4505
450509

8.0
14.2
14.2
-0.3
-0.3

-0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.6
-0.6

-0.7
-1.4
-1.4
0.5
0.5

-0.4
-0.7
-0.7
0.1
0.1

1.2
2.3
2.3
-0.5
-0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.6

1.3

-0.4

-1.5

-0.5

1.5

Canned fruits and juices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned fruits, excluding baby foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned fruits, excluding baby foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned and fresh fruit juices, nectars, and concentrates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned and fresh fruit juices, nectars, and concentrates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Dried and dehydrated food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

48

See footnotes at end of table.

52

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Dried and dehydrated food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dried and dehydrated food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soup mixes (including dried/dehydrated/freeze-dried) and bouillon. . . .
Dried and dehydrated fruits and vegetables, including freeze-dried. . .

02
02
02
02

Sugar and confectionery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

Item code
4801
480101
48010101
48010102

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

0.6
0.6
-5.2
2.0

1.3
1.3
0.0
0.7

-0.4
-0.4
0.0
0.0

-1.5
-1.5
0.0
-0.8

-0.5
-0.5
0.0
-0.7

1.5
1.5
0.0
0.7

Apr. to
Mayp

5

8.1

0.4

2.6

1.7

2.6

-0.8

Raw cane sugar and sugar cane mill products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Raw cane sugar and sugarcane mill products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Raw cane sugar and sugarcane mill products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . 02

52
5201
520106

8.8
8.8
8.8

-1.8
-1.8
-1.8

0.7
0.7
0.7

1.3
1.3
1.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

Refined sugar products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refined sugar products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refined granulated cane sugar and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beet sugar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02

53
5307
530701
530702

17.9
17.9
15.0
20.8

2.6
2.6
0.2
5.1

8.7
8.7
7.1
10.2

1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8

-0.1
-0.1
-0.4
0.1

0.2
0.2
1.0
-0.6

Confectionery materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Confectionery materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn sweeteners, made by wet milling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chocolate coatings, made from cacao beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other chocolate and cocoa products, made from cacao beans. . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02

54
5401
540107
540108
540109

17.5
17.5
-6.6
48.0
64.6

-0.5
-0.5
-1.0
0.1
0.3

3.7
3.7
0.5
7.1
8.5

6.5
6.5
-2.7
13.4
19.9

11.7
11.7
-1.0
12.6
28.2

-3.7
-3.7
7.3
-4.7
-14.5

Confectionery end products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Candy and nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chocolate and chocolate-type confectionery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chocolate/chocolate-type confectionery prods, cacao beans. . . . . . . . .
Chocolate/confectionery products, made from purchased chocolate,
not retailed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonchocolate-type confectioneries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuts and seeds (salted, roasted, cooked or blanched). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuts (salted, roasted, cooked, or blanched), sold in bulk. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned nuts (salted, roasted, cooked, or blanched). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other packaged nuts, including all types of seeds (salted, roasted,
cooked, or blanched). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other confectionery-type products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02

55
5503
550301
5503011

2.7
2.9
5.6
4.1

0.3
0.3
-0.1
0.0

0.8
0.9
1.8
4.0

0.3
0.3
-0.3
0.0

0.5
0.6
1.7
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0

02
02
02
02
02

5503014
550302
550304
5503041
5503042

5.9
2.8
0.0
0.0
0.5

-0.2
0.2
1.0
1.2
-1.5

1.4
0.6
0.0
0.0
1.2

-0.4
0.0
1.3
1.5
-1.0

2.0
0.0
-0.3
-0.3
0.1

0.2
0.1
-0.5
-0.6
-0.4

02
02

5503043
550305

0.2
0.2

-0.3
0.0

0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0

-0.2
0.0

0.9
0.0

Beverages and beverage materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

1.8

1.2

0.8

0.1

-0.1

0.0

Alcoholic beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malt beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bottled beer and ale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned beer and ale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beer and ale in barrels and kegs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other malt beverages and brewing products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distilled and bottled liquor, excluding brandy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distilled liquor, excluding brandy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distilled whiskey, all other distilled liquor, excluding brandy. . . . . . . . . .
Bottled liquor, excluding brandy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bottled whiskey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bottled gin, vodka, rum, cordials, cocktails, and similar compounds. . .
Wines, brandy, and brandy spirits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wines, brandy, and brandy spirits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wines, white, red & rose grape, and other fruit, 14 percent or less
alcohol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wines, white grape, 14 percent or less alcohol content. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wines, red grape, 14 percent or less alcohol content. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wines, rose grape & other fruits & berries, 14 percent or less
alcohol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wines, dessert, effervescent, and wine coolers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other wines, brandy, and brandy spirits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

61
6101
610101
610103
610105
610108
6102
610202
6102022
610204
6102041
6102042
6104
610441

0.5
2.3
1.2
0.9
4.1
2.0
-3.2
-6.8
-6.8
0.1
-0.1
0.3
0.4
0.4

0.2
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.9
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1

0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.1
0.4
0.2
-0.1
-0.1
0.4
0.1
0.8
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.2
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
-0.3
-0.6
-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2

0.1
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.5
-0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1

-0.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.0
-1.0

02
02
02

6104411
61044111
61044112

0.2
0.4
0.0

-0.1
0.0
-0.3

0.0
0.0
0.1

0.3
0.2
0.3

0.1
0.1
0.1

-1.1
-1.5
-0.8

02
02
02

61044113
6104412
6104413

1.7
3.2
0.5

0.2
-0.2
-0.4

0.3
0.1
-0.1

0.5
-3.0
1.0

0.6
0.4
-0.9

-0.5
-0.6
0.4

Soft drinks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, non-carbonated and bottled water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bottled water, non-carb, processed or pasteurized. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, non-carbonated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, non-carbonated, iced tea and other types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, non-carbonated, fruit drinks, cocktails, ades. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, carbonated, bottle/can, all types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, carbonated, bottle/can, all types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, energy and sport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, energy and sport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

62
6206
620608
620609
6206093
6206094
6210
621001
6211
621101

2.9
-4.5
0.3
-6.8
7.1
-13.7
7.9
7.9
–
–

3.0
3.3
-0.6
5.6
2.5
7.5
2.9
2.9
–
–

2.0
1.3
-0.8
3.2
4.1
2.6
2.0
2.0
3.0
3.0

0.2
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
0.9
-0.8
-0.3
-0.3
2.0
2.0

-0.2
0.0
0.1
-0.1
-0.5
0.2
0.9
0.9
-2.9
-2.9

0.3
-0.6
0.7
-1.8
-1.3
-2.1
0.4
0.4
1.4
1.4

4.4

-0.2

-0.2

-0.1

-0.6

-0.2

Packaged beverage materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

6

63

See footnotes at end of table.

53

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Coffee (whole bean, ground, & instant). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coffee, concentrated, including coffee substitutes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roasted coffee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tea in consumer packages, exc. canned ice tea. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tea in consumer packages, exc. canned ice tea. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02

6301
630103
630104
6303
630313

4.9
2.9
5.0
0.2
0.2

-0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.6
-0.6

-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.2
0.2

-0.7
0.0
-0.7
0.1
0.1

-0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0

Other beverage materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other beverage materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malt and malt byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquid beverage bases, excluding use by soft drink bottlers. . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02

64
6401
640101
640109

0.0
0.0
-1.1
-9.1

-1.3
-1.3
-0.8
-8.0

0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.7
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
-0.5
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Fats and oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

7

-7.0

-3.0

-2.1

-0.1

-0.7

-0.3

Shortening, cooking oil, and margarine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening, cooking oil, and margarine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Margarine, butter blends, and butter substitutes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening and cooking oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02

78
7801
780109
780115

-2.4
-2.4
–
-1.4

-0.9
-0.9
2.8
-1.7

0.3
0.3
-0.1
0.4

1.5
1.5
-0.3
2.0

0.1
0.1
-0.3
0.2

-2.3
-2.3
–
-2.9

Other oilseed processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other oilseed processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cotton linters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cottonseed cake, meal, hulls, and other byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cottonseed cake and meal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other crude and refined vegetable oils and other vegetable mill
products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other crude vegetable oils, including linseed, peanut, sunflower,
safflower, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other vegetable oil mill products, including all oil seed cake and
meal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02

7A
7A01
7A0104
7A0105
7A01051

-12.3
-12.3
-46.7
-13.5
-9.5

-4.0
-4.0
1.0
-2.2
0.0

-4.3
-4.3
1.1
-1.3
-1.1

-1.0
-1.0
0.0
-0.7
-1.3

0.2
0.2
1.0
-1.7
-2.7

-2.3
-2.3
0.3
0.3
3.4

02

7A0106

-4.6

-1.0

-0.6

-0.6

-0.9

0.6

02

7A01061

-1.9

-0.6

-0.7

-0.3

-0.4

0.8

02

7A01063

-6.5

-1.2

-0.4

-0.8

-1.4

0.5

7B
7B01
7B0101

–
–
–

-7.0
-7.0
-7.0

-3.7
-3.7
-3.7

-3.3
-3.3
-3.3

-6.7
-6.7
-6.7

–
–
–

Corn oil, crude and refined. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Corn oil, made by wet milling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Corn oil, made by wet milling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Miscellaneous processed foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

8

0.7

0.4

1.5

0.7

-0.3

-0.4

Canned jams, jellies, and preserves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Canned jams, jellies, and preserves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Canned jams, jellies, and preserves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

81
8101
810102

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

Pickles and other pickled products, including horseradish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Pickles and other pickled products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Pickles and other pickled products, including horseradish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

82
8201
820106

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Specialty canning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty canning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned dry beans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned soups and stews, excluding frozen and seafood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned baby foods and other canned specialties/nationality foods. . . . .

02
02
02
02
02

84
8401
840102
840104
840105

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4
0.0
0.6
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.5

0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.2

-0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.1
-0.7

-0.1
-0.1
-0.3
-0.1
0.0

Frozen specialty food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen specialty food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen cakes, pies, and other pastries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen dinners (beef, pork, and poultry pies) and nationality foods, incl.
frozen pizza. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other frozen specialties, incl. all whipped topping, waffles, soups, etc.,
excluding seafood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02

85
8501
850109

0.3
0.3
0.9

0.7
0.7
3.3

0.2
0.2
-0.4

-0.1
-0.1
-0.4

-0.1
-0.1
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.4

02

850111

0.1

-0.1

-0.1

0.3

-0.4

0.4

02

850113

0.1

-0.4

2.4

-1.2

1.2

-1.6

Prepared sauces, except tomato. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Prepared sauces, excluding tomato-based sauces and sauces comprised
of 20 percent or more meat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
Prepared sauces, excluding tomato-based sauces and sauces
comprised of 20 percent or more meat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

86

9.4

0.4

0.5

0.0

0.4

0.0

8601

9.4

0.4

0.5

0.0

0.4

0.0

Other miscellaneous processed foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous processed foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mayonnaise, salad dressings, and sandwich spreads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry mix food preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Perishable non-frozen prepared food, including tortillas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Perishable prepared foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flavoring extracts, emulsions, liquid flavors, and food colorings. . . . . . . .
Other flavoring agents, except chocolate syrup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drink flavoring syrup, sold in bulk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other flavoring agents (except chocolate syrups). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table salt (evaporated), pepper (white and black), and other spices. . . .

89
8901
890102
890148
890149
8901492
890151
890154
89015411
89015412
890156

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

860103

See footnotes at end of table.

54

9.4

0.4

0.5

0.0

0.4

0.0

2.0
2.0
-0.5
0.8
0.9
-0.4
2.0
1.8
5.6
1.7
3.1

0.4
0.4
-0.1
0.2
0.3
-0.2
1.5
2.9
5.6
1.7
0.3

1.1
1.1
-0.3
0.0
0.5
0.4
0.0
3.0
0.0
0.0
2.2

1.7
1.7
0.0
-0.1
0.4
0.5
0.0
-2.6
0.0
0.0
0.3

-0.6
-0.6
0.0
0.0
2.2
3.0
0.0
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.2

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.7
-0.9
0.0
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Pepper and other spices in commercial sizes (1 lb or more). . . . . . . . . .
Peanut butter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy product alternatives, including plant-based. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy product alternatives, including
plant-based. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquid dairy product alternatives, including plant-based. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Perishable beverage dairy milk alternatives, including plant-based. . . .
All other liquid dairy product alternatives, including plant-based. . . . . .
Chips (potato, corn, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Potato chips and sticks, plain and flavored. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn chips and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other chips, sticks (hard pretzels, bacon rinds, popcorn (except
candied), etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vinegar and cider. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other food preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

02
02
02
02

8901566
890158
890161
890162

–
3.4
-3.2
3.4

1.1
-1.3
-1.4
-0.1

0.0
-1.0
0.0
0.0

1.1
-1.3
0.0
-0.2

0.6
-0.4
0.0
0.0

–
4.2
0.0
0.8

02
02
02
02
02
02
02

8901621
8901622
89016221
89016222
890172
8901721
8901722

7.1
0.3
–
–
4.2
4.4
3.9

0.0
-0.2
0.0
-1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
1.7
1.2
1.7

0.7
-1.0
-1.2
0.0
6.4
2.6
14.7

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.4
-3.7
1.0
-11.4

0.0
1.5
0.0
7.3
-0.2
0.0
0.0

02
02
02

8901723
890174
890175

4.2
0.2
-1.6

0.2
0.0
-0.2

2.4
0.2
1.3

1.8
0.0
-0.7

0.0
0.0
-0.9

-0.6
0.0
1.2

Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02

-8.7

-1.6

-1.6

-1.0

-0.7

0.1

Soybean cake, meal, and other byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybean cake, meal, and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybean cake, meal, and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybean cake and meal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other soybean products, including isolates and concentrates. . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02

92
9201
920112
9201121
9201122

9

-8.1
-8.1
-8.1
-6.0
-23.6

-4.4
-4.4
-4.4
-3.8
-9.7

-2.2
-2.2
-2.2
-1.8
-5.2

-1.2
-1.2
-1.2
-1.3
-0.2

-1.8
-1.8
-1.8
-0.8
-10.6

2.3
2.3
2.3
1.6
8.7

Formula feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Formula feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chicken and turkey feed, supplements, concentrates, and premixes. . . .
Dairy cattle feed, supplements, concentrates, and premixes. . . . . . . . . . . .
Swine feed, supplements, concentrates, and premixes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef cattle feed, supplements, concentrates, and premixes. . . . . . . . . . . .
Poultry, exc. chicken and turkey, and livestock, exc. cattle and swine,
feed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02

93
9301
930102
930110
930115
930117

-13.2
-13.2
-20.1
-14.8
-4.5
-10.5

-0.5
-0.5
-2.4
2.1
0.4
-0.6

-2.8
-2.8
-4.2
-4.5
-1.4
-0.6

-2.0
-2.0
-2.6
-3.0
0.0
-2.3

-0.9
-0.9
-1.2
-2.0
0.6
-1.3

0.3
0.3
1.3
-1.2
0.6
-0.3

02

930118

-0.7

0.0

-0.5

-0.6

0.1

-0.4

Miscellaneous feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pet food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dog and cat food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dog food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned dog food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry and semi moist dog food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cat food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned cat food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry and semi moist cat food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pet (excluding dog and cat), laboratory, and fur animal feed. . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous feedstuffs other than pet food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meat meal and meat and bone meal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wet process corn byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other animal feeds, including fertilizer byproducts and feather. . . . . . . . . .
Animal and marine feed and fertilizer byproducts, except meat and
bone meal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other prepared animal feeds, including feeding materials and
adjuncts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous byproducts of slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distillers’ dried grains (dark and light) and dried solubles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

94
9402
940202
9402021
94020211
94020214
9402022
94020224
94020225
940203
9403
940301
940317
940325

-6.1
0.1
0.7
0.7
2.0
0.4
0.7
0.5
0.7
-7.9
-12.9
-39.9
-25.1
-12.9

-1.5
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-3.0
-3.1
-15.3
0.6
-2.0

-0.8
0.5
0.6
0.6
2.0
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.6
-1.3
-2.3
-9.9
-3.3
-2.3

-0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.6
-1.0
-2.1
-3.5
-2.1

-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.7
-0.5
-3.7
-3.7
-1.0

-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-1.2
-3.7
-1.7
0.6

02

9403252

-13.3

-3.6

-3.8

-2.9

-1.9

1.3

02
02
02

9403253
940333
940334

-12.6
-2.5
-14.1

-0.8
-3.3
1.1

-1.2
-0.6
-2.6

-1.6
1.1
-4.2

-0.4
1.4
-1.6

0.0
-1.1
-3.2

Textile products and apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

–

1.7

0.1

-0.2

0.9

-0.1

0.6

Synthetic fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

1

5.4

-1.6

0.4

3.8

-1.8

3.7

15
1504
150401
1504014
15040147

5.4
5.4
6.9
8.9
1.6

-1.6
-1.6
-1.8
-2.2
1.3

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.0

3.8
3.8
4.6
6.0
1.5

-1.8
-1.8
-2.2
-2.9
0.3

3.7
3.7
4.2
4.9
0.3

Unprocessed filament yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncellulosic and cellulosic organic fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncellulosic fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncellulosic organic fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polyester manufactured fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other noncellulosic organic fibers, incl. polyamide, polyolefin, and
producer-textured. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

03
03
03
03
03
03

Processed yarns and threads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spun cotton yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spun cotton yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spun synthetic yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

03
03
03
03

15040149

12.6

-3.9

0.9

8.3

-4.3

7.2

2

-0.3

0.4

-0.3

0.3

0.3

-0.1

26
2601
260115
2603

-0.3
1.4
1.4
-0.4

0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
1.0
1.0
0.0

0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

55

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Spun synthetic yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textured and twisted yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textured and twisted yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other spun noncellulosic and natural fiber (excluding cotton and wool)
yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other spun noncellulosic and natural fiber (excluding cotton and wool)
yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

03
03
03

260304
2604
260405

-0.4
-1.2
-1.2

0.0
0.8
0.8

0.0
-0.4
-0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

03

2607

-1.2

0.0

-1.4

0.0

0.0

-0.1

03

260701

-1.2

0.0

-1.4

0.0

0.0

-0.1

3

-1.2

0.1

-0.7

0.0

0.2

-0.4

Greige broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Greige manmade, silk, and other natural fiber (exc cotton/wool)
broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Greige manmade, silk, and other natural fiber (exc cotton/wool)
broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

37

0.1

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.3

-0.1

3703

0.4

-0.1

0.0

0.2

0.2

-0.2

370304

0.4

-0.1

0.0

0.2

0.2

-0.2

Greige knit fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weft (circular) knit fabrics, greige goods (excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weft (circular) knit fabrics, greige goods (excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . .
Warp knit fabrics, greige goods (excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warp knit fabrics, greige goods (excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

03
03
03
03
03

38
3803
380301
3804
380401

-1.1
-1.8
-1.8
-0.6
-0.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Tire cord and tire fabric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Tire cord and tire fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Tire cord and tire fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

39
3901
390101

-5.7
-5.7
-5.7

0.4
0.4
0.4

-3.4
-3.4
-3.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-1.7
-1.7
-1.7

Greige fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

Finished fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

4

-0.2

0.1

-0.6

0.4

0.3

-0.1

03
03
03

42
4201
420104

-2.3
0.3
0.3

-0.1
0.2
0.2

0.3
-0.5
-0.5

0.9
0.3
0.3

0.5
0.0
0.0

-1.0
0.8
0.8

03

4203

-3.7

-0.3

0.8

1.3

0.8

-1.9

03

420306

-3.7

-0.3

0.8

1.3

0.8

-1.9

03

4203061

1.4

0.4

0.5

0.0

0.1

0.2

03

4203062

-6.7

-0.6

1.0

2.1

1.2

-3.3

03
03
03
03

44
4402
440204
440205

2.8
2.8
3.2
0.6

0.6
0.6
0.7
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0

-0.4
-0.4
-0.5
0.3

0.6
0.6
0.7
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Nonwoven fabrics and felts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwoven fabrics and felts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressed, punched, or needled felts, excluding hats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

03
03
03
03

45
4503
450321
450333

-3.2
-3.2
-3.2
-3.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-2.3
-2.3
-2.4
0.3

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.1

Coated fabrics, not rubberized. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coated fabrics, not rubberized. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vinyl coated fabrics, including expanded vinyl coated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coated or laminated fabrics and coated yarns, incl. impregnated
fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

03
03
03

46
4601
460102

2.1
2.1
0.7

0.0
0.0
0.1

-0.2
-0.2
-0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.3
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.0

03

460103

2.6

0.0

-0.2

-0.1

0.5

0.6

Screen printed textile materials, embroideries, and lace goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Screen printed textile and apparel materials and embroideries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Embroideries (excluding Schiffli machine products) and embroidery
contractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Screen printing on garments, apparel accessories, and other fabric
articles, excluding labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

03
03

47
4701

1.8
1.8

0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0

0.8
0.8

0.1
0.1

0.1
0.1

03

470103

3.1

1.7

0.1

0.3

-0.1

0.1

03

470108

1.5

-0.2

0.0

0.9

0.2

0.1

Knit fabrics, finished in knitting mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weft (circular) knit fabrics, knit and finished in the same establishment
(excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weft (circular) knit fabrics, knit and finished in the same establishment
(excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warp knit goods, knit and finished in the same establishment. . . . . . . . . . . .
Warp knit goods, knit and finished in the same establishment. . . . . . . . . .
Warp knit fabrics, knit and finished in same establishment. . . . . . . . . . .

03

48

0.6

0.1

0.1

0.1

-0.1

0.0

03

4801

-0.2

0.0

0.2

0.0

-0.2

0.0

03
03
03
03

480101
4802
480201
4802011

-0.2
1.5
1.5
1.5

0.0
0.3
0.3
0.3

0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.3
0.3
0.3

-0.2
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

8

3.2

0.9

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.3

81
8104

1.8
4.1

1.3
1.2

0.1
0.2

0.0
0.0

0.2
0.9

0.0
0.0

12.8

1.0

0.0

0.0

5.1

0.0

Finished broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished cotton broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished cotton broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished manmade, silk, and other natural fiber (exc. cotton and wool)
broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished manmade, silk, and other natural fiber (exc. cotton and wool)
broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished manmade, silk, & natural fiber (exc cotton/wool)
broadwoven, finished in weaving mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished manmade fiber, silk and other natural fiber broadwoven
fabrics, finishing mill. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woven and braided narrow fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woven and braided narrow fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woven narrow fabrics (12 inches or less in width). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Braided narrow fabrics (12 inches or less in width). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Apparel & other fabricated textile prods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Miscellaneous apparel and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Men’s and boys’ fabric, straw, and felt hats, made from purchased
materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

810414

See footnotes at end of table.

56

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

5.5
1.9
2.1
2.1
2.2
1.9
2.4
1.6
-1.3
4.9

5.5
0.0
0.0
1.2
1.7
0.0
0.0
2.2
2.0
4.7

0.0
0.0
0.9
0.3
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Hat bodies and fabric caps, made from purchased materials. . . . . . . . . . .
Gloves and mittens, made from purchased materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather and sheep-lined apparel, made from purchased materials. . . . . .
Apparel and accessories, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other cut and sew aparel, made from purchased materials. . . . . . . .
Fabricated apparel accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other apparel accessories, made from purchased materials. . . . . . .
Women’s, girls’, and infants’ cut and sew apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s and girls’ blouses and shirts, made from purchased fabrics. . .
Women’s and girls’ dresses, made from purchased fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s and girls’ lingerie and nightwear, made from purchased
fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s and girls’ other outerwear, made from purchased fabrics. . . . .
Men’s and boys’ cut and sew apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ pants, except work pants, made from purchased
fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ work clothing, made from purchased fabrics. . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ shirts, except work shirts, made from purchased
fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ suits, coats, and overcoats, made from purchased
fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ other outerwear, made from purchased fabrics. . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ nightwear, robes, and underwear, made from
purchased fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel made in knitting mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Knit outerwear, underwear, and nightwear, made in knitting mills. . . . . . .
Hosiery and socks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03

810416
810424
810428
810441
81044118
8104412
81044125
8106
810603
810611

03
03
03

810647
810661
8107

0.0
0.7
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.9

0.0
0.0
0.3

0.0
0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
-0.3

0.0
0.2
0.0

03
03

810703
810713

–
-3.0

–
0.0

–
0.2

–
0.0

–
-1.4

–
-1.6

03

810723

2.4

1.5

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

03
03

810735
810744

1.8
0.2

0.0
5.7

0.3
0.7

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1

0.8
0.0

03
03
03
03

810761
8108
810808
810831

0.7
0.5
–
0.7

0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
–
0.0

Textile house furnishings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile house furnishings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Curtains and draperies, made from purchased materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other textiles, including towels and bed textiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated textile products, made in weaving mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other household textile products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bedspreads, made from purchased materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheets and pillowcases, made from purchased materials. . . . . . . . . . . .
Other household furnishings, made from purchased materials. . . . . . . .

03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03

82
8203
820304
820312
8203121
8203122
82031221
82031223
82031226

1.4
1.4
4.0
0.5
6.3
-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.0
1.0
1.0
0.9
6.7
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.4

-0.2
-0.2
0.0
-0.2
-2.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.3
3.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.6
2.1
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Industrial and other fabricated products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial and other fabricated products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rope, cordage, and twine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Duffle bags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other textile bags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canvas and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other fabricated textile products, excluding trimming and findings. . . .
All other miscellaneous fabricated textile products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trimming and findings, excluding automobile and apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03

83
8303
830321
830333
830334
830345
830351
8303516
830361

4.9
4.9
1.2
–
3.0
5.0
5.6
2.4
5.4

0.8
0.8
1.0
–
2.7
0.2
1.1
1.8
3.1

-0.2
-0.2
0.0
–
0.0
0.0
-0.4
-0.6
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.1
0.1
7.6

0.2
0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.6
-0.2
-0.2
0.1

0.5
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.0

Miscellaneous textile products/services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Miscellaneous textile products/services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Miscellaneous textile products/services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Textile and fabric finishing, except broadwoven. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

9
94
9401
940103

0.1

-0.1

-0.8

0.8

-0.3

-0.4

0.1
0.1
-11.9

-0.1
-0.1
-0.2

-0.8
-0.8
-2.4

0.8
0.8
-1.4

-0.3
-0.3
-1.8

-0.4
-0.4
-0.9

Hides, skins, leather, and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

–

-0.5

0.7

-0.9

0.0

0.0

-0.2

Hides and skins, incl. cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

1

-16.3

3.1

-8.0

-0.8

-1.0

-1.5

19
1901
190108

-16.3
-16.3
-16.3

3.1
3.1
3.1

-8.0
-8.0
-8.0

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0

-1.5
-1.5
-1.5

Hides and skins, incl. cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Hides, skins, and pelts, made in slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Hides, skins, and pelts, made in slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Finished and unfinished leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Finished and unfinished leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Finished and unfinished leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

2

1.6

0.6

0.1

0.5

-0.2

0.0

27
2701
270102

1.6
1.6
1.6

0.6
0.6
0.5

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.5
0.5
0.5

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

3

1.9

0.2

0.6

0.0

0.8

0.0

Men’s nonathletic footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Men’s footwear (size 6 and larger), excluding athletic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Men’s footwear (size 6 and larger), excluding athletic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

31
3105
310501

1.9
1.9
1.9

0.2
0.2
0.2

1.0
1.0
1.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.6
0.6

0.0
0.0
0.0

Women’s nonathletic footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

32

3.1

0.3

0.0

0.0

2.1

0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

57

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Women’s footwear (size 4 and larger), excluding athletic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Women’s footwear (size 4 and larger), excluding athletic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

3205
320501

3.1
3.1

0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

2.1
2.1

0.0
0.0

Other footwear including slippers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Other footwear, excluding rubber and plastic soled footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Other footwear, excluding rubber and plastic soled footwear. . . . . . . . . . . 04

39
3901
390104

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Other leather and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

4

4.7

0.1

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

Luggage and small leather goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage and small leather goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage (including suitcases, travel bags, backpacks, and other
types). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s and children’s handbags and purses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal leather goods (excluding women’s handbags and purses). . . . .

04
04

41
4101

8.3
8.3

0.1
0.1

1.4
1.4

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

04
04
04

410112
410128
410132

16.2
0.4
1.1

0.1
0.0
0.0

2.6
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Leather and leather-like goods, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather and leather-like goods, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other leather goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boot and shoe cut stock and findings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous leather goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather belts, made from purchased materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

04
04
04
04
04
04

45
4501
450101
4501011
4501014
450111

0.7
0.7
0.8
2.0
0.6
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Fuels and related products and power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

–

0.5

1.7

4.5

-0.3

2.5

-5.0

Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

1

7.9

0.4

6.2

-3.7

1.4

0.5

05
05
05

13
1301
130101

7.9
7.9
8.7

0.4
0.4
-3.1

6.2
6.2
5.9

-3.7
-3.7
-2.6

1.4
1.4
3.4

0.5
0.5
-0.7

05

1301011

0.2

-5.7

4.4

-5.1

5.8

-2.4

05
05
05

1301012
130102
1301021

19.4
11.3
4.0

0.0
1.8
9.0

7.6
8.1
3.3

0.1
-4.9
-4.6

0.9
1.5
0.8

1.3
0.7
-0.3

05
05
05

1301022
130103
130104

14.8
-9.7
3.2

-1.3
-4.2
0.0

10.4
-3.1
1.6

-5.1
0.9
0.1

1.8
-0.5
-0.6

1.2
1.0
0.2

Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprepared bituminous coal and lignite (utility sold). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprepared bituminous coal and lignite from surface mine (utility
sold). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprepared bituminous coal and lignite from underground mine
(utility sold). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared bituminous coal and lignite (utility sold). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared bituminous coal & lignite, from surface mine (utility sold). . .
Prepared bituminous coal & lignite, from underground mine (utility
sold). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal non-utility sold (including anthracite). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gas fuels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

-3.5

11.8

-16.2

-21.9

2.3

-0.6

Natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas from the wellhead. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas from processing facilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05

31
3101
310105
3101051
3101052

-22.5
-22.5
-22.5
-20.7
-33.4

16.5
16.5
16.5
18.3
6.8

-24.2
-24.2
-24.2
-24.6
-21.5

-36.5
-36.5
-36.5
-35.4
-42.4

-1.3
-1.3
-1.3
0.3
-11.6

1.7
1.7
1.7
1.5
3.1

Liquefied petroleum gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Isopentane and natural gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Propane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Butane. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plant condensate, ethane, gas mixtures, and other natural gas liquids.. .

05
05
05
05
05
05

32
3201
320102
320104
320105
320108

25.1
25.1
-4.3
-0.1
4.3
45.9

3.5
3.5
2.7
11.8
-0.9
2.5

-0.3
-0.3
7.5
9.4
0.7
-5.1

0.1
0.1
4.8
-13.5
-8.8
5.1

5.7
5.7
0.0
2.7
0.9
9.0

-2.7
-2.7
-10.6
-17.1
-18.1
5.7

Electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

3

2.5

1.6

0.7

0.1

-0.6

-0.4

Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, New England. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, Middle Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, East North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, West North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, South Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, East South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, West South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, Mountain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power, Pacific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

4
41
4121
412101
4121011
4121012
4121013
4121014
4121015
4121016
4121017
4121018
4121019

4.2
4.2
4.2
-1.8
8.1
6.6
0.6
4.0
-0.3
-0.6
4.7
9.0

2.0
2.0
2.0
9.2
6.6
4.7
-1.5
-0.1
2.0
-2.7
-0.3
3.1

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
1.0
0.3
-1.5
-1.6
0.0
0.0

0.8
0.8
0.8
0.0
0.5
-0.1
1.2
-0.4
3.6
1.9
2.8
1.0

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
-3.9
-3.0
0.9
2.9
0.3
-3.3
0.4
-0.4
0.5

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.0
2.1
-1.4
-0.8
-0.3
-1.4
1.3
4.4
0.0

Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power, New England. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05

42
4221
422101
4221011

1.5
1.5
1.5
-9.2

1.4
1.4
1.4
5.0

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.1

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0

-0.7
-0.7
-0.7
-2.2

-0.6
-0.6
-0.6
0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

58

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial

electric
electric
electric
electric
electric
electric
electric
electric

power,
power,
power,
power,
power,
power,
power,
power,

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Middle Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
East North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
West North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
East South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
West South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mountain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pacific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

4221012
4221013
4221014
4221015
4221016
4221017
4221018
4221019

-2.1
8.8
3.5
1.3
-0.3
-1.9
5.8
4.0

-4.4
4.0
-0.1
-0.3
1.5
-3.0
-0.9
8.0

2.1
0.9
2.2
-0.1
-0.2
0.6
0.0
0.0

-2.6
-0.4
0.3
0.2
2.3
1.9
1.8
0.4

-5.8
0.6
4.0
0.0
-1.4
0.3
-1.1
0.2

0.9
-1.7
-1.4
-0.9
-4.3
-2.0
3.6
0.0

Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, New England. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, Middle Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, East North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, West North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, South Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, East South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, West South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, Mountain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power, Pacific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

43
4321
432101
4321011
4321012
4321013
4321014
4321015
4321016
4321017
4321018
4321019

0.3
0.3
0.3
-11.5
2.1
26.2
-3.5
6.8
-0.4
-6.6
-27.7
-5.6

0.6
0.6
0.6
4.5
0.2
4.1
2.1
0.6
0.0
-0.8
-6.7
0.3

2.9
2.9
2.9
4.9
2.9
4.3
-0.3
0.2
1.3
-2.0
22.5
-0.1

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0
-8.6
-1.9
-1.0
-0.3
0.7
0.3
2.4
-19.3
0.9

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0
-15.2
-2.5
2.9
4.3
0.3
0.5
-1.3
-14.9
0.3

-2.1
-2.1
-2.1
-3.3
-0.8
-4.6
-2.8
1.2
-4.4
-3.0
0.5
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.5

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

1.0
1.0
1.0

0.6
0.6
0.6

-2.6
-2.6
-2.6

Transportation electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Transportation electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Transportation electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Utility natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

46
4621
462111
5

-1.7

0.8

0.3

-3.6

-3.7

-1.4

Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, New England. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, Middle Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, East North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, West North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, South Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, East South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, West South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, Mountain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas, Pacific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

51
5121
512101
5121011
5121012
5121013
5121014
5121015
5121016
5121017
5121018
5121019

-1.3
-1.3
-1.3
-1.5
2.7
-4.2
-6.1
0.1
-9.7
5.3
-8.9
0.5

1.1
1.1
1.1
-0.2
3.3
0.7
-0.2
-1.5
-1.1
4.4
-2.3
1.7

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
-0.3
-0.2
2.3
-0.5
0.6
-0.4
0.0
1.5

-2.3
-2.3
-2.3
0.1
-0.2
-3.3
-5.2
-1.1
-2.5
-4.8
-0.6
-4.3

-2.4
-2.4
-2.4
-0.8
-0.6
-1.0
-1.2
-2.7
-6.6
-3.6
-4.3
-5.8

-1.5
-1.5
-1.5
-18.9
-0.1
-0.8
1.3
1.0
0.8
-4.1
0.4
-0.4

Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, New England. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, Middle Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, East North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, West North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, South Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, East South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, West South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, Mountain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas, Pacific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

52
5221
522101
5221011
5221012
5221013
5221014
5221015
5221016
5221017
5221018
5221019

-1.3
-1.3
-1.3
3.1
4.1
-1.1
-4.9
-2.5
-11.8
7.3
-13.0
-1.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
4.9
-1.8
-0.6
-3.8
-4.8
1.4
-2.5
1.4

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
-1.2
1.5
3.0
0.7
-1.6
1.5
-2.5
1.0

-3.5
-3.5
-3.5
0.2
-0.9
-3.6
-9.6
0.1
-5.2
-4.7
-0.6
-8.9

-5.6
-5.6
-5.6
-0.7
-1.3
-3.5
-4.3
-3.0
-5.8
-4.7
-6.5
-20.3

-3.0
-3.0
-3.0
-25.1
-0.7
-1.4
1.6
1.0
5.7
-4.2
-0.2
-1.5

Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, New England. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, Middle Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, East North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, West North Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, South Atlantic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, East South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, West South Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, Mountain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas, Pacific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

53
5321
532101
5321011
5321012
5321013
5321014
5321015
5321016
5321017
5321018
5321019

-4.8
-4.8
-4.8
5.0
-7.9
9.9
2.2
-1.4
-11.2
-8.4
-1.4
-13.6

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
2.5
-0.6
-0.1
0.8
-0.9
-1.4
1.5
-0.6
-4.1

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.3
-0.1
2.0
-1.4
0.3
-1.3
0.6
2.7
0.1

-4.6
-4.6
-4.6
0.3
-1.5
-4.6
-4.3
-3.6
-2.0
-8.2
-3.6
-1.9

-6.3
-6.3
-6.3
-0.9
-0.6
-9.4
-2.7
-3.0
-5.6
-8.1
-0.6
-8.5

-3.7
-3.7
-3.7
-24.9
-0.2
-0.5
0.9
-1.0
-1.2
-9.8
0.0
-0.4

54
5421
542101

-1.9
-1.9
-1.9

0.9
0.9
0.9

0.3
0.3
0.3

-5.2
-5.2
-5.2

-4.1
-4.1
-4.1

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

Natural gas to electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Natural gas to electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Natural gas to electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

See footnotes at end of table.

59

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Crude petroleum (domestic production). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Crude petroleum (domestic production). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Crude petroleum (domestic production). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Crude petroleum (domestic production). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Petroleum products, refined. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

6

7.6

4.4

5.4

1.7

8.9

-8.7

61
6101
610102

7.6
7.6
7.6

4.4
4.4
4.4

5.4
5.4
5.4

1.7
1.7
1.7

8.9
8.9
8.9

-8.7
-8.7
-8.7

7

-2.4

0.1

12.0

2.4

3.9

-8.8

Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded premium gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded premium gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded regular gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded regular gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded mid-premium gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded mid-premium gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05
05
05

71
7103
710304
7104
710404
7105
710504

0.9
-0.4
-0.4
1.0
1.0
5.1
5.1

3.4
4.4
4.4
3.1
3.1
4.1
4.1

11.9
10.2
10.2
12.5
12.5
14.8
14.8

6.9
5.5
5.5
7.3
7.3
5.7
5.7

6.4
6.9
6.9
6.1
6.1
7.2
7.2

-4.3
-4.6
-4.6
-4.1
-4.1
-7.3
-7.3

Kerosene and jet fuels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kerosene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kerosene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05

72
7202
720201
7203
720301

10.5
6.1
6.1
10.8
10.8

0.3
-2.3
-2.3
0.4
0.4

10.2
16.7
16.7
9.8
9.8

-5.3
-4.3
-4.3
-5.4
-5.4

0.3
-0.5
-0.5
0.3
0.3

-5.6
-6.5
-6.5
-5.6
-5.6

Light fuel oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home heating oil and distillates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home heating oil and distillates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05

73
7302
730201
7303
730302

-12.1
6.4
6.4
-13.1
-13.1

-3.9
3.9
3.9
-4.4
-4.4

16.7
7.9
7.9
17.3
17.3

0.0
-3.7
-3.7
0.2
0.2

2.9
0.6
0.6
3.0
3.0

-19.7
-9.1
-9.1
-20.3
-20.3

Residual fuels (heavy fuel oils, incl. #5, #6, & other residual fuels). . . . . . . . . . 05
Residual fuels (heavy fuel oils, incl. #5, #6, & other residual fuels). . . . . . . . 05
Residual fuels (heavy fuel oils, incl. #5, #6, & other residual fuels). . . . . . 05

74
7407
740703

9.3
9.3
9.3

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

1.8
1.8
1.8

0.5
0.5
0.5

1.1
1.1
1.1

6.5
6.5
6.5

Finished lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating grease. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating grease not from petroleum refineries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating and similar oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating and similar oils not from petroleum refineries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05

76
7603
760303
7604
760401

-0.2
–
–
-2.3
-2.3

0.3
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4

-0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.2
-0.2

-0.9
0.0
0.0
-1.1
-1.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Lubricating oil base stocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Lubricating oil base stocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Lubricating oil base stocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

78
7801
780121

-5.1
-5.1
-5.1

-3.6
-3.6
-3.6

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

-4.7
-4.7
-4.7

-7.6
-7.6
-7.6

4.3
4.3
4.3

Asphalt and other petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Asphalt and other petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other petroleum and coal products, including coke oven products, n.e.c... .
Other petroleum and coal products, including coke oven products,
n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other petroleum and coal products, made in coke oven
establishments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

-1.1

-1.1

-3.8

-9.4

10.2

2.3

05
05
05
05

81
8102
810212
8103

-1.1
5.2
5.2
-3.0

-1.1
1.9
1.9
-1.9

-3.8
-6.8
-6.8
-3.0

-9.4
10.8
10.8
-14.7

10.2
4.8
4.8
12.0

2.3
4.8
4.8
1.5

05

810319

-3.0

-1.9

-3.0

-14.7

12.0

1.5

05

Chemicals and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Basic inorganic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inorganic chemicals, other than alkalies and chlorine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum compounds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inorganic acids, inc. hydrochloric, sulfuric acid, and other. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sulfuric acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lime. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Potassium and sodium compounds, excluding bleaches, alkalies, and
alum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rock salt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other inorganic chemicals, nec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other inorganic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alkalies and chlorine, including natural sodium carbonate and sulfate. . . . .
Chlorine, sodium hydroxide, and other alkalies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other alkalies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8103191

-6.5

-1.4

-0.8

-0.4

-0.8

0.9

–

-2.6

-0.5

0.7

0.3

0.7

-0.3

-6.8

-3.2

1.8

0.6

1.9

-0.7

06
06
06
06
06
06

13
1302
130209
13020T
13020T1
130213

-8.5
-1.1
-7.1
-6.9
-13.9
13.4

-1.1
-0.2
-2.0
3.1
3.0
7.4

-1.0
-1.1
-2.4
-9.2
-11.1
3.3

0.2
0.4
-0.2
1.8
-0.7
1.1

-0.1
0.4
-0.2
1.6
3.1
0.2

1.6
1.6
0.0
-3.7
-8.4
0.1

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

130217
130271
130283
1302833
1303
130302
1303024
1303028

-6.0
–
-1.1
1.7
-25.9
-26.4
-32.7
-20.6

0.8
0.3
-2.2
-1.0
-3.4
-3.6
-2.1
-5.4

-1.7
0.0
-0.5
-0.6
-0.9
0.9
1.8
-0.4

1.7
–
0.1
0.2
-0.5
-0.4
-0.4
-0.5

1.2
–
-0.1
0.3
-1.6
-2.1
-0.1
-4.8

-0.1
–
3.3
4.1
1.5
1.5
2.1
0.6

-6.4
4.8

-3.7
-1.9

2.4
5.5

0.7
5.7

2.3
2.8

-1.2
-2.6

Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Primary basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

1

14
1401

See footnotes at end of table.

60

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Aromatics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquid refinery gases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cyclic intermediate chemicals and dyes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cyclic intermediate chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic organic dyes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other basic organics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ethanol (ethyl alcohol). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other basic organics, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fatty acids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bulk pesticides and other bulk synthetic organic agricultural
chemicals, excluding preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial organic flavor oil mixtures and blends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic organic chemicals for use as flavor and perfume
materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic organic rubber-processing chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic organic plasticizers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other synthetic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous end use chemicals and chemical products, excluding
urea. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals and chemical products,
excluding fatty acid esters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

140197
140198
1402
140281
140282
1403
140341
140399
1403991

2.2
5.9
-12.0
-12.5
-7.8
-11.4
-25.0
-6.2
-29.1

-6.3
-0.4
-0.4
-0.2
-2.2
-4.7
-11.9
-2.6
-13.5

6.6
5.3
0.4
0.6
-1.0
1.0
0.5
1.1
-3.3

6.8
5.4
-1.4
-2.0
3.1
-1.8
-8.0
-0.2
-4.1

2.0
3.2
-2.0
-2.3
0.5
2.4
13.8
-0.4
-3.3

-1.4
-3.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.9
-0.5
5.5
-2.2
-5.3

06
06
06

1403992
1403993
1403995

-1.9
-20.3
-12.0

0.1
4.4
-2.1

-0.6
-1.1
0.0

0.0
-0.1
-2.0

-0.6
0.0
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0

06
06
06
06

1403997
1403998
1403999
140399A

–
–
2.7
-1.4

0.1
-1.4
-4.6
-0.4

-0.1
2.3
4.9
2.6

7.3
0.3
-2.4
-0.9

0.0
-1.0
4.2
-0.8

–
–
4.6
-2.8

06

140399B

-0.2

-2.0

1.3

-0.4

0.1

-1.2

06

Paints and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

140399C

-5.8

-3.6

1.4

2.1

-0.3

-4.8

2

-2.6

-0.1

-0.1

0.0

-0.2

-0.5

Prepared paint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exterior architectural coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior architectural coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OEM finishes excluding marine coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OEM finishes excluding marine coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation finishes, except powdered and high-solids coatings. . .
All other product finishes for original equipment manufacturers
(OEM), excluding marine coating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special purpose coatings, incl. marine, industrial & construction
coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special purpose coatings, incl. marine, industrial & construction
coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

21
2101
210104
2101041
2101042
2102
210201
2102011

-1.3
0.1
0.1
1.2
-0.6
-3.7
-3.7
-0.4

0.1
0.4
0.4
1.1
0.0
-0.6
-0.6
-0.2

-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
-0.3
-1.5

-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.8

-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.4
-0.4
1.6

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.0

06

2102012

-4.5

-0.8

0.0

0.1

-1.0

0.6

06

2103

-2.4

0.0

-0.5

-0.5

-0.7

0.1

06

210301

-2.4

0.0

-0.5

-0.5

-0.7

0.1

Paint materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint colors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other inorganic pigments, including TiO2, chrome colors, and other
white opaque pigments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic organic pigments, lakes, and toners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06

22
2202

-7.2
-9.1

-0.5
-1.6

0.3
0.3

0.2
0.2

0.1
0.1

-3.7
-4.2

06
06

22020N
220298

-11.1
5.3

-1.7
-0.8

0.2
1.0

-0.1
2.2

0.1
0.0

-4.9
0.0

Allied and miscellaneous paint products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Allied and miscellaneous paint products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Allied and miscellaneous paint products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

23
2301
230104

-3.4
-3.4
-3.4

-1.2
-1.2
-1.2

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

0.8
0.8
0.8

Drugs and pharmaceuticals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

3

1.8

1.1

0.3

0.1

0.1

-0.1

Medicinal and botanical chemicals, drugs, and other products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Medicinal and botanical chemicals, drugs, and other products. . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Synthetic organic medicinal chemicals, medicinal & botanical drugs, &
other products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

31
3102

5.0
5.0

0.4
0.4

3.9
3.9

0.1
0.1

0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0

310203

5.0

0.4

3.9

0.1

0.2

0.0

Veterinary pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Pharmaceuticals for veterinary use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Pharmaceuticals for veterinary use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

34
3403
340303

–
–
–

2.2
2.2
2.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

–
–
–

–
–
–

Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, excluding diagnostic, for veterinary, industrial, and all
other misc. uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, excluding diagnostic, for veterinary, industrial, and
all other misc. uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
In-vitro diagnostic substances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, excluding diagnostic, for human use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, excluding diagnostic, for human use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06

37

1.5

0.9

-0.1

0.2

0.3

-0.3

06

3717

3.4

4.3

-0.7

0.5

0.7

-1.2

06
06
06
06
06

371705
3718
371801
3719
371904

3.4
0.5
-1.2
1.6
1.6

4.3
0.4
0.7
-0.3
-0.3

-0.7
0.3
-1.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.7
-0.1
0.1
0.6
0.6

-1.2
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.0

38

1.6

1.1

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

3801
380102

0.7
3.4

0.4
2.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Pharmaceuticals affecting neoplasms, the endocrine system, & metabolic
diseases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Cancer therapy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

See footnotes at end of table.

61

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Insulin/antidiabetes products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other neoplasms, endocrine system, and metabolic diseases. . . . . . . . . .
Hormones and oral contraceptives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the central nervous system and the sense
organs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Analgesics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Analgesics, over-the-counter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Analgesics, prescription. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Psychotherapeutics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Antidepressants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other psychotherapeutics, including tranquilizers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anticonvulsants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other central nervous system and sense organs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the cardiovascular system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other cardiovascular preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the respiratory system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Antihistamines and bronchodilators, including antiasthmatics. . . . . . . . . . .
Other respiratory preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other respiratory preparations, over-the-counter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other respiratory preparations, prescription. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the digestive or the genito-urinary systems. . . .
Other digestive or genito-urinary preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other digestive or genito-urinary preparations, prescription. . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the skin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other pharmaceutical preparations acting on the skin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anti-acne preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vitamin, nutrient, and hematinic preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multivitamins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other vitamins and nutrients. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals affecting parasitic and infective diseases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broad and medium spectrum antibiotics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Systemic antivirals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other parasitic and infective diseases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06

380103
380104
380105

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

3802
380202
380202OC
380202RX
380203
3802031
3802032
380204
380205
3803
380305
3804
380402
380403
380403OC
380403RX
3805
380503
380503RX
3806
380603
380606
3807
380702
380703
3808
380802
380803
380804

Fats and oils, inedible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Fats and oils, inedible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fats and oils, inedible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybean oil, processed for inedible purposes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude soybean oil, degummed, made from soybeans crushed in the
same establishment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybean oil, all other types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lard, inedible tallow, and grease, except wool grease. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-8.6
1.5
0.1

-8.8
1.3
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

3.7
1.9
4.4
1.7
1.1
1.0
1.3
4.1
5.0
1.0
0.1
-1.6
1.2
-5.8
1.1
-12.8
-8.5
-9.4
-11.8
-1.0
0.2
1.0
4.2
7.4
2.6
1.2
0.0
3.3
2.1

2.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
4.9
0.6
0.0
1.4
1.2
1.8
0.0
–
-7.1
-7.9
-9.9
0.6
0.5
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.8
0.0
3.3
1.1

0.6
1.5
0.0
1.7
1.0
1.0
0.9
3.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
–
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.3
-0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
–
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.6
–
-0.9
-1.6
-2.1
-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

4

4.0

17.2

-5.0

-0.7

-0.4

-1.5

06
06
06

41
4101
410131

4.0
4.0
9.8

17.2
17.2
22.5

-5.0
-5.0
-5.0

-0.7
-0.7
-0.4

-0.4
-0.4
-0.6

-1.5
-1.5
-1.8

06
06
06

4101311
4101312
410132

60.6
-20.7
-20.4

70.8
-6.1
-6.8

-2.0
-8.3
-4.8

-0.2
-0.7
-2.2

0.1
-1.3
0.6

-0.3
-3.7
0.7

Agricultural chemicals and chemical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

5

-6.8

0.0

-0.6

1.4

0.2

-0.8

06
06
06

51
5105
510501

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

0.8
0.8
0.8

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.6
0.6
0.6

1.0
1.0
1.0

1.2
1.2
1.2

06
06
06

5105011
5105012
5105013

3.9
-2.6
-12.2

0.0
0.8
3.9

-0.2
0.4
2.7

0.0
0.5
3.1

0.6
1.4
-0.3

2.9
0.1
1.1

Fertilizer materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nitrogenates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fertilizer materials of organic origin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic ammonia, nitric acid, ammonium compounds, and urea. . . . . .
Phosphates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phosphoric acid, 52-54 percent APA, superphosphates and other
phosphate fertilizer materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06

52
5201
520137
52013A
5202

-6.3
-6.0
-0.3
-6.5
-6.7

-0.2
-3.3
1.0
-3.7
3.0

-1.6
-6.1
-0.1
-6.7
2.7

3.0
3.9
-0.2
4.3
2.2

0.0
1.1
0.0
1.2
-0.9

-2.6
-0.3
-0.8
-0.3
-4.7

06

52026A

-6.7

3.0

2.7

2.2

-0.9

-4.7

Other agricultural chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other agricultural chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn and garden pesticides and chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household and institutional pesticides and chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural and commercial pesticides and chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06

53
5301
530107
530108
530109

-9.8
-9.8
-3.5
2.3
-10.8

-0.3
-0.3
-0.6
0.4
-0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.2
0.2
0.0
1.6
0.1

6

-4.6

-1.2

2.3

-0.4

1.2

0.7

62
6212

-4.2
-4.2

-1.2
-1.2

2.5
2.5

-0.1
-0.1

0.8
0.8

1.1
1.1

Mixed fertilizers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed fertilizers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed fertilizers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed fertilizers, made in plants which manufacture fertilizer
materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed fertilizers, dry, mixing only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed fertilizers, liquid, mixing only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Thermoplastic resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Thermoplastic resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

See footnotes at end of table.

62

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Thermoplastic resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

621201

-4.2

-1.2

2.5

-0.1

0.8

1.1

Thermosetting resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Thermosetting resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Thermosetting resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

63
6306
630601

-7.2
-7.2
-7.2

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9

1.2
1.2
1.2

-2.3
-2.3
-2.3

4.8
4.8
4.8

-1.7
-1.7
-1.7

Other chemicals and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

7

0.4

0.3

-0.3

0.4

0.1

-0.3

Soaps and detergents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soaps and other detergents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soaps and detergents, commercial, industrial, and institutional. . . . . . . . .
Commercial, industrial, and institutional hard surface cleaners. . . . . . . .
Commercial, industrial, and institutional laundry detergents. . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial, industrial, and institutional dishwashing detergents. . . . . .
Commercial, industrial, and institutional metal cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy, farm, and food plant cleaners, sanitizers, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial, industrial, and institutional soaps, excluding specialty
cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household detergents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household alkaline detergents and cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household dry and liquid laundry detergents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soaps, excluding specialty cleaners, household. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

71
7104
710401
71040101
71040102
71040103
71040104
71040106

1.9
1.9
5.0
4.1
4.4
7.4
3.8
2.6

0.1
0.1
0.4
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
2.6

0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
3.9
0.0
3.7
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.8
3.3
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

06
06
06
06
06

71040107
710402
7104021
7104022
710403

1.0
0.7
-0.2
0.2
1.4

1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.7

0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0

0.4
-0.2
-1.1
0.0
0.3

0.0
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.0

Polish and other sanitation goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polish and other sanitation goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polishing preparations and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty cleaning and sanitation products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disinfectants, nonagricultural, industrial and institutional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air and room fresheners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laundry fabric softeners and rinses, liquid and dry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other specialty cleaning and sanitation products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

72
7201
720103
720105
7201051
7201053
7201058
7201059

0.6
0.6
-0.4
1.1
0.7
0.0
1.0
1.9

0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.3
-0.1
0.1
0.1

0.4
0.4
0.0
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.9

0.1
0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Cosmetics and other toilet preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shaving preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shaving preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Perfumes, toilet waters, and colognes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Perfumes, toilet waters, and colognes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hair preparations (including shampoos). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hair preparations (including shampoos). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hair preparations incl professional, consumer, and cream/gel
shampoos. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hair tonics and hair dressings incl professional and consumer use. . .
Toothpastes, denture cleaners, and mouthwashes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denture cleaners, mouthwashes, gargles, and rinses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Creams, lotions, and oils, excluding shaving, hair, and deodorant. . . . . . . . .
Creams, lotions, and oils, excluding shaving, hair, and deodorant. . . . . .
Other cosmetics and toilet preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other cosmetics and toilet preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06
06
06

75
7502
750206
7503
750306
7504
750407

1.3
-0.5
-0.5
2.5
2.5
1.2
1.2

0.0
-0.7
-0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.0
0.0
1.1
1.1
0.7
0.7

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1

0.1
0.0
0.0
1.4
1.4
0.0
0.0

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

75040701
75040702
7505
750504
7514
751401
7515
751501

0.2
4.9
2.0
–
0.2
0.2
1.7
1.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
3.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
1.0
1.0

0.0
1.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
–
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Misc. chemical prod. and preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Explosives and blasting accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Explosives and blasting accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial gases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon dioxide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nitrogen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oxygen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Argon and hydrogen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other industrial gases (including fluorocarbon and acetylene). . . . . . . . . .
Adhesives and sealants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic resin and rubber adhesives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Epoxy adhesives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other synthetic resin and rubber adhesives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural sealants (load bearing). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonstructural caulking compounds and sealants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surface active agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surfactants (bulk surface active agents). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gum and wood chemicals, including wood distillation products. . . . . . . . . . .
Gum and wood chemicals, including wood distillation products. . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous chemical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon black, all processes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

79
7902
790234
7903
790302
790303
790304
790309
790312
7904
790402
7904021
7904026
790407
79040A
7905
790502
7906
790607
7909
790918

-0.7
5.1
5.1
-2.9
3.1
-20.4
0.7
8.8
-1.4
-0.3
-1.0
0.3
-1.4
0.8
1.0
1.0
2.0
-4.4
-4.4
-0.6
2.2

0.5
3.2
3.2
2.3
2.2
-4.8
3.6
-1.6
4.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.4
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.0
2.2

-1.1
1.4
1.4
-4.7
2.6
-6.4
-1.7
2.5
-7.9
-0.5
-0.8
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.8
2.8
-0.6
-3.2

0.7
0.3
0.3
3.3
-0.5
6.6
3.2
-1.2
4.0
0.6
0.8
0.4
1.4
0.8
0.5
0.0
0.0
-0.8
-0.8
0.1
-1.2

0.1
0.2
0.2
1.6
0.0
2.8
-0.8
-3.1
3.3
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.5
-1.9

-0.7
-0.2
-0.2
-4.5
0.9
-0.6
0.0
-0.4
-9.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
3.5

See footnotes at end of table.

63

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Printing ink. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gravure printing inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lithographic and offset inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
News and nonheat web offset printing inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Publication and commercial web inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet-fed general inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet-fed packaging inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flexographic printing inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonimpact/digital inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other printing inks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water-treating compounds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other chemical preparations, including essential oils, matches, and
gelatin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

790919
7909192
7909193
79091931
79091932
79091933
79091934
7909194
7909195
7909196
790961
790991

0.1
0.1
0.5
2.0
0.5
-0.6
0.6
-5.1
3.7
2.6
-3.0
1.4

-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.4
0.0
0.1
0.0

-0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.4
0.2
0.0
-0.1
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.4
4.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.4
-0.1
1.8
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.2
1.9

-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.7
0.3
1.0
0.0

06

790999

-0.8

-0.3

-0.6

-0.2

-1.0

-0.2

Rubber and plastic products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07

–

-0.5

0.1

0.0

0.4

0.5

-0.1

Rubber and rubber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07

1

0.5

-0.1

0.3

0.5

0.8

0.3

11
1102
110224

2.9
2.9
2.9

-1.6
-1.6
-1.6

1.2
1.2
1.2

3.6
3.6
3.6

4.3
4.3
4.3

2.0
2.0
2.0

Synthetic rubber, inc. styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and ethylene
propylene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07
Synthetic rubber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07
Synthetic rubber, inc. sbr and ethylene propylene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07
Tires, tubes, tread, & repair materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pneumatic tires (including passenger, truck, bus, tractor, industrial, and
other tires). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger car pneumatic tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck and bus (including off-the-highway) pneumatic tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tread rubber, tire sundries, and repair materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tread rubber, tire sundries, and repair materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

07
07

12
1201

-1.3
-1.3

0.0
0.1

0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0

-0.5
-0.5

07
07
07
07
07

12010
120104
120105
1203
120354

-1.3
-0.5
-1.9
-2.7
-2.7

0.1
0.2
-0.3
-2.1
-2.1

0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.5
-0.3
-1.2
-0.3
-0.3

Miscellaneous rubber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastics footwear, including athletic footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastics footwear, including athletic footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastic belts and belting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat rubber and plastics belts and belting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastics transmission belts and belting (excluding flat). . . . . .
Rubber and plastics hose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastics hose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial rubber and plastics hose without fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastics water hose (incl. fire, irrigation, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastics hose for on- and off-highway motor vehicles. . . . .
Miscellaneous rubber products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other industrial rubber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous rubber goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber compounds or mixtures for sale or interplant transfer. . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber products for mechanical use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molded rubber mechanical goods automotive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molded rubber mechanical goods, transportation/off-highway. . . . . . . . .
Other molded rubber mechanical goods (excluding tubing). . . . . . . . . . .
Other extruded rubber mechanical goods (excl. auto)(excl. tubing). . .
Rubber coated fabrics, garments, and footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07

13
1301
130109
1303
130371
130372
1304
130411
1304116
1304117
1304118
1306
130604
130606
130612
130617
1306171
1306172
1306179
130617C
130618

1.2
1.2
1.2
0.2
-0.1
0.8
1.1
1.1
0.0
-1.8
4.5
1.3
4.5
1.3
-1.6
1.9
1.4
-0.6
4.8
7.3
5.6

0.3
-1.2
-1.2
1.0
1.2
0.7
-0.4
-0.4
0.0
0.2
-1.5
0.4
0.5
1.5
0.4
0.0
0.0
-1.1
1.3
0.0
3.4

0.3
2.3
2.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.8
0.0
0.3
1.5
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.9
0.0
0.0
2.8
-0.3
-1.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.0
1.4
0.0
0.2
0.7
-0.1
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.3
0.0

2

-0.8

0.2

-0.1

0.3

0.4

-0.2

21
2106
210603
2106031
2106033
2106038
210603B
210604
210605
210606
2106061

-0.6
-0.6
-6.6
-7.6
-7.2
-8.0
-7.8
1.9
2.1
2.4
-8.1

0.5
0.5
0.3
1.7
1.1
-1.8
0.0
0.2
1.2
0.5
0.4

-0.2
-0.2
-0.7
-2.2
-1.7
0.2
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.0
0.0
-0.5
-1.2
-0.3
-0.3
0.0
1.1
0.0
0.1
0.0

0.6
0.6
1.4
1.0
2.1
1.2
1.2
1.4
0.0
0.1
0.0

-0.3
-0.3
-1.2
-0.6
-1.4
-2.0
0.0
-0.3
1.3
0.0
-0.9

Plastic products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07
Plastic construction products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics construction products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics drain, waste, and vent pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics water pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics sewer, stormdrain, and water main pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other plastics pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics pipe fittings and unions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics plumbing fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other plastics construction products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and construction polystyrene foam products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building & construction fabricated plastics products (excl foam,
plumbing fixtures, hardware). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07

Unsupported plastic film, sheet and other shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07

2106063
22

See footnotes at end of table.

64

4.0

0.5

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.1

-3.4

-1.1

0.7

0.1

1.1

-0.1

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

2205
220501
2205011
2205013
2205014
2205015

-3.4
-3.4
-4.5
–
-2.4
-3.2

-1.1
-1.1
-0.1
-3.0
-0.1
-2.8

0.7
0.7
1.0
0.0
0.2
0.0

0.1
0.1
-0.1
–
1.3
-0.4

1.1
1.1
0.0
–
2.5
1.1

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
–
0.3
0.5

Laminated plastic sheets, rods, and tubes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07
Laminated plastics plates, sheet (except packaging), and shapes. . . . . . . . . 07
Laminated plastics plates, sheet (except packaging), and shapes. . . . . . . 07

23
2304
230401

2.3
2.3
2.3

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.7
0.7
0.7

0.0
0.0
0.0

Parts for manufacturing from plastics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for transportation equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for transportation equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation polyurethane foam products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation fabricated plastic parts (excluding foam and
reinforced plastics). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other parts and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other parts and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous polyurethane foam products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical & electronic fabricated plastics (excl. foam and reinforced
plastics). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other polystyrene foam products incl. transportation application
uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial machinery plastics products, excl foam (incl gears,
bearings, bushings, cams). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foam components for furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foam components for furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

07
07
07
07

26
2601
260105
2601051

-0.1
0.2
0.2
–

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.8
1.1
1.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1
0.1
–

07
07
07
07

2601052
2602
260205
2602051

0.2
1.1
1.1
0.8

0.0
0.5
0.5
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.2
0.0
0.0
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.1
-0.3
-0.3
0.0

07

2602052

3.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-0.9

07

2602053

-0.2

2.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

07
07
07

2602054
2603
260305

0.3
-4.3
-4.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Other plastic products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other plastics products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom compounding of purchased resins and color concentrates. . . . . .
All other reinforced and fiberglass plastics products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Products made of foam other than polystyrene or polyurethane. . . . . . . .

07
07
07
07
07

29
2901
290196
290197
290198

1.5
1.5
1.5
1.8
0.5

0.6
0.6
1.1
-0.1
0.5

0.3
0.3
-0.1
0.9
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.2
-0.2
0.0

0.8
0.8
1.5
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Plastic packaging products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics packaging products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics packaging products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other plastics packaging products, excluding film, sheet, foam and
bottles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaging polyurethane foam products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics bottles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polystyrene foam food containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polystyrene foam protective shipping pads, shaped cushioning, etc... .

07
07
07

2A
2A01
2A0101

-1.3
-1.3
-1.3

0.8
0.8
0.8

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.6
0.6
0.6

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

07
07
07
07
07

2A01012
2A01013
2A01014
2A01015
2A01016

-2.0
-0.1
0.2
-1.3
-5.3

1.1
0.0
0.8
-0.3
1.1

-0.3
0.0
-0.9
-0.4
-0.4

0.5
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.0

1.2
0.0
0.0
-0.6
0.0

-0.7
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.6

Consumer, institutional, and commercial products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other consumer, institutional, and commercial products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other consumer, institutional, and commercial products. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer and institutional polystyrene foam products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer and institutional polyurethane foam products. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer/institutional/commercial fabricated plastics products. . . . . . .

07
07
07
07
07
07

2B
2B01
2B0101
2B01011
2B01013
2B01015

0.3
0.3
0.3
-1.0
–
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.4
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1

0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.1
0.0
0.4

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.1

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
0.0
-0.1

2C
2C01
2C0101

–
–
–

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0

-3.4
-3.4
-3.4

6.8
6.8
6.8

-4.6
-4.6
-4.6

–
–
–

Group
code
Unsupported plastics film, sheet, and other shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastics film, sheet, and other shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unlaminated polyethylene film and sheet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unlaminated vinyl and vinyl copolymer film and sheet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous unlaminated plastics film and sheet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unlaminated plastics profile shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

07
07
07
07
07
07

Recyclable plastics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07
Recyclable plastics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07
Recyclable plastics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07

Item code

Lumber and wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08

–

-2.0

0.0

0.5

0.2

0.4

-0.7

Lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08

1

-4.2

0.7

0.8

1.3

1.3

-1.8

Softwood lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood cut stock and dimension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood cut stock and dimension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber, not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber, not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood dressed lumber, less than 2 inches in nominal thickness,
not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood dressed 2-inch lumber, 2 inches in nominal thickness only,
not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood dressed lumber and timbers, more than 2 inches in
nominal thickness, not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber, made from purchased lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber, made from purchased lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

08
08
08
08
08

11
1105
110503
1106
110601

-8.1
-11.3
-11.3
-8.6
-8.6

1.2
0.2
0.2
1.4
1.4

1.5
-0.9
-0.9
1.8
1.8

3.2
2.7
2.7
3.5
3.5

0.9
0.0
0.0
1.1
1.1

-3.6
-4.0
-4.0
-3.8
-3.8

08

1106012

-7.5

0.4

10.1

7.7

6.5

3.5

08

1106013

-8.2

2.0

2.3

4.8

0.3

-6.7

08
08
08

1106014
1107
110701

-21.7
0.5
0.5

3.1
0.2
0.2

-2.7
-0.2
-0.2

2.2
0.1
0.1

2.7
0.4
0.4

-6.6
-0.6
-0.6

See footnotes at end of table.

65

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

08
08
08
08
08
08
08
08

Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
General millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stock wood kitchen cabinets, related cabinetwork and countertops. . . . .
Stock wood kitchen cabinets and related cabinetwork for permanent
installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom wood kitchen cabinets, bathroom vanities, and related
cabinetwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom wood kitchen cabinets and related cabinetwork not sold
direct to customer at retail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom wood kitchen cabinets, bathroom vanities, and related
cabinet work sold at retail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood window units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Double hung wood window units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Casement wood window units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other wood window units, including horizontal sliding, awning and
single hung. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood sash, excluding sash shipped in window units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood window & door frames, incl. door frames in door units, excl.
window frames in window units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood panel, flush, & molded face doors, interior & exterior, incl. doors
with glazed sections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other wood doors, incl. garage, patio, bifold, cabinet, screen, storm
and louver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood moldings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mirror and picture frames and framed pictures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other wood millwork products, including stairwork, exterior millwork,
and softwood flooring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated structural members. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated structural members. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laminated veneer lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other engineered structural wood members, excluding trusses &
laminated veneer lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood trusses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

12
1203
120311
1204
120401
120402
1205
120501

1.8
5.1
5.1
0.8
1.0
-3.5
1.5
1.5

0.1
1.0
1.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.2
-0.2

-0.1
1.0
1.0
0.2
0.4
-3.5
-0.5
-0.5

-1.3
1.2
1.2
-1.0
-1.0
0.0
-2.5
-2.5

1.7
1.2
1.2
0.9
1.0
0.0
2.1
2.1

0.9
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.0
1.2
1.2

Group
code
Hardwood lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood cut stock and dimension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood cut stock and dimension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood flooring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oak and maple hardwood flooring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood flooring, other than oak and maple. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood lumber, not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood lumber, not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Item code

2

-0.2

0.0

1.4

-0.3

0.5

-0.4

08
08
08

21
2101
210102

1.2
1.2
-0.9

0.1
0.1
0.0

1.8
1.8
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
0.0

08

2101021

-1.2

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

08

210105

3.9

0.0

3.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

08

2101051

5.2

0.1

4.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

08
08
08
08

2101052
210112
2101121
2101122

1.3
3.2
3.1
3.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.2
3.2
3.1
3.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

08
08

2101123
210122

3.6
3.5

0.0
0.0

3.6
3.5

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

08

210132

-5.8

0.0

1.0

0.0

1.1

0.0

08

210142

2.7

0.0

2.6

-0.2

0.8

0.0

08
08
08

210152
210162
210175

3.0
-3.7
4.3

0.5
-0.1
0.0

2.7
0.0
3.2

0.0
0.1
0.0

0.0
-0.5
0.0

0.1
-1.2
0.0

08

210183

3.5

0.2

0.2

0.1

3.9

0.0

08
08
08

22
2201
220107

-4.6
-4.6
-6.9

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.2
0.2
1.3

-1.2
-1.2
-0.2

0.6
0.6
-0.2

-1.5
-1.5
0.0

08
08

220108
220109

-4.3
-4.3

-1.9
0.3

0.2
0.1

0.1
-1.6

-0.5
1.0

0.0
-2.1

Plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08

3

1.9

-0.1

-1.2

-0.2

1.3

-0.4

Softwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood veneer, incl. veneer backed w/ paper, cloth, or other
flexible material. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood plywood products: rough, sanded, and specialties. . . . . . . . . .

08
08
08

31
3103
310303

3.9
3.9
3.9

0.7
0.7
0.7

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

1.7
1.6
1.7

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

08
08

3103031
3103035

9.4
0.9

-0.5
1.3

-0.2
-2.9

2.8
-1.9

2.8
1.0

0.5
-1.0

Hardwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood veneer, including veneer backed with paper, cloth, or other
flexible material. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood veneered panels, including two-ply veneers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

08
08

35
3501

-0.5
-0.5

-1.1
-1.1

-0.1
-0.1

-0.1
-0.1

0.8
0.8

-0.4
-0.4

08
08
08

350102
350104
350107

-0.2
-0.1
-2.3

-0.2
-2.3
-0.9

-0.5
-0.2
1.1

0.0
0.1
-0.7

1.2
0.1
1.2

-0.1
0.0
-2.3

Other wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08

-4.8

-0.7

-0.3

0.2

0.1

-0.7

Wood pallets and pallet containers, wood and metal combination. . . . . . . . . . . 08
Wood pallets and pallet containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Wood pallets and pallet containers, wood and metal combination. . . . . . . 08

41
4101
410101

-11.6
-11.6
-11.6

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

-1.1
-1.1
-1.1

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0

-0.6
-0.6
-0.6

Wood boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nailed and lock-corner wood boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood box and crate shook. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other wood container parts and wood containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42
4201
420101
420102
420127

-4.2
-4.2
-1.1
-4.0
-5.2

-3.1
-3.1
0.0
-0.8
-6.2

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.0

-0.7
-0.7
0.0
-1.5
0.0

4.2
4.2
0.0
1.3
8.4

-0.1
-0.1
-1.1
0.0
0.0

4.0

-0.3

0.5

0.6

0.7

-0.9

08
08
08
08
08

Miscellaneous wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08

4

49

See footnotes at end of table.

66

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Wood ties, siding, shingles, and shakes, and contract sawing of logs
owned by others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood ties, siding, shingles, and shakes, and contract sawing of logs
owned by others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawn wood fence stock, wood lath, and contract resawing and planing. . .
Sawn wood fence stock, wood lath, and contract resawing and
planing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

3.6

-0.2

-1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

08
08

490301
4904

3.6
0.0

-0.2
0.0

-1.4
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

08
08
08

490401
4909
490901

0.0
4.5
4.5

0.0
-0.4
-0.4

0.0
0.8
0.8

0.0
0.7
0.7

0.0
0.9
0.9

0.0
-1.0
-1.0

5

-4.1

0.1

-0.5

-0.2

-1.8

-0.2

51
5105
510502
510505

-4.1
-4.1
-4.2
-3.8

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.8

-0.5
-0.5
-0.7
0.4

-0.2
-0.2
-0.1
-0.3

-1.8
-1.8
-2.2
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
0.0
-0.6

08
08
08
08

6

0.7

-0.4

0.0

0.4

0.8

-0.1

08
08

61
6101

0.7
0.7

-0.4
-0.4

0.0
0.0

0.4
0.4

0.8
0.8

-0.1
-0.1

08

610101

5.5

3.9

0.0

0.1

0.9

-0.5

08

610102

-0.5

-1.2

0.0

0.5

-0.2

-0.2

08

610103

1.3

-1.9

-0.1

0.5

1.4

-0.1

08

610104

-0.5

0.6

0.0

0.2

0.6

0.1

08

6101041

-0.6

0.7

0.0

0.2

0.7

0.1

08

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

7

-1.3

-0.1

-0.4

0.4

0.3

-1.1

08
08

71
7101

-1.3
-1.4

-0.1
-0.1

-0.4
-0.4

0.4
0.4

0.3
0.3

-1.1
-1.1

08
08
08

710101
710102
7102

-1.5
-1.3
0.6

-0.6
0.6
0.0

-0.4
-0.4
0.5

0.2
0.6
0.0

0.5
0.1
0.6

-1.8
-0.2
-0.7

08

-0.7

Treated wood and contract wood preserving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Treated wood and contract wood preserving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Treated wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood poles, piles, and posts owned and treated by the same
establishment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other wood products owned and treated by the same establishment. . .
Contract wood preservation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Receipts for treating wood owned by others w/ arsenical chemicals,
creosote, & other chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Dec. to
Jan.

4903

Prefabricated wood buildings & components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Prefabricated wood buildings & components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated wood buildings and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated stationary wood buildings, components (not sold as
complete units). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated stationary wood buildings, precut packages (complete
units). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated stationary wood buildings, shipped in panel form
(complete units). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated stationary wood buildings, shipped in three-dimensional
assemblies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated stationary wood buildings, three-dimensional
assemblies, residential. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated stationary wood buildings, three-dimensional
assemblies, nonresidential. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

08

Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood and wood chips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood and wood chips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood and wood chips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logs, bolts, timber and pulpwood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood chips, excluding field chips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

6101042

710201

0.6

0.0

0.5

0.0

0.6

Pulp, paper, and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09

–

1.6

0.4

0.4

0.5

0.9

0.2

Pulp, paper, and prod., ex. bldg. paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09

1

0.7

0.3

0.5

0.3

0.5

0.5

Wood pulp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood pulp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood pulp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special alpha and dissolving wood pulp, incl. sulfite and sulfate and
other wood pulp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous pulp, other than wood, and pulp mill
byproducts incl. turpentine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09
09

11
1105
110501

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0

1.7
1.7
1.7

0.6
0.6
0.6

2.5
2.5
2.5

0.6
0.6
0.6

1.2
1.2
1.2

09

1105012

1.1

1.8

0.7

2.8

1.5

1.3

09

1105017

-24.6

0.4

0.0

0.0

-6.8

0.0

Recyclable paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
News and other low grade recyclable paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
News and other low grade recyclable paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated recyclable paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated recyclable paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High grade recyclable paper (including pulp substitutes and deinking). . . . .
High grade recyclable (including pulp substitutes and deinking). . . . . . . . .

09
09
09
09
09
09
09

12
1201
120125
1203
120325
1207
120725

87.4
77.6
77.6
99.6
99.6
59.3
59.3

8.0
13.8
13.8
6.5
6.5
10.9
10.9

12.8
17.5
17.5
11.1
11.1
16.4
16.4

11.4
10.6
10.6
12.6
12.6
8.1
8.1

-0.6
0.0
0.0
-0.7
-0.7
-0.6
-0.6

1.2
0.0
0.0
3.3
3.3
-4.5
-4.5

Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Writing and printing papers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bleached bristol, clay-coated, uncoated, and industrial converted
paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newsprint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newsprint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaging and industrial converting paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coated and laminated single and multi-web paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single-web paper, rolls and sheets, including waxed, for flexible
packaging uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multiweb laminated rolls and sheets, except foil, for flexible
packaging uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09

13
1301

0.5
-2.1

0.3
0.7

0.3
-0.1

-0.2
-0.8

0.6
0.4

0.7
1.1

09
09
09
09
09

130119
1302
130291
1303
130321

-2.0
-24.8
-24.8
3.2
-0.1

0.6
-1.5
-1.5
-0.1
0.7

-0.1
-2.6
-2.6
0.8
0.0

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
0.5
-0.1

0.2
-5.0
-5.0
0.7
0.0

1.0
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.0

09

1303211

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

09

1303213

-0.4

1.4

0.0

-0.1

0.1

0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

67

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Coated and laminated single and multi-web film. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single-web film, rolls, and sheets, including coextruded, for flexible
packaging uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single-web film, rolls, and sheets for flexible packaging uses. . . . . . . . .
Coextruded single-web film, for flexible packaging uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other coated and processed papers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Converted foil for nonpackaging applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other coated and processed papers, except for packaging uses. . . . . . . .

09

130322

3.5

-0.3

1.0

0.5

1.0

-0.1

09
09
09
09
09
09

130322A
130322A1
130322A2
1305
130505
130506

4.5
4.8
3.2
7.6
1.0
–

0.7
0.9
-0.2
0.7
0.0
0.8

1.0
0.7
2.3
-0.2
0.0
-0.2

0.6
0.6
0.5
-0.3
0.0
-0.4

0.7
0.6
1.1
2.7
0.0
3.5

0.0
0.1
-0.5
2.9
0.0
–

Paperboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated paperboard in sheets and rolls, lined and unlined. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated paperboard in sheets and rolls, lined and unlined. . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard, excluding corrugated paperboard in sheets and rolls. . . . . . . .
Recycled paperboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unbleached kraft packaging and industrial converting paperboard. . . . . .
Bleached packaging and industrial converting paperboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09
09
09
09
09
09

14
1405
140551
1411
141105
141107
141112

-1.6
0.3
0.3
-2.0
-3.6
-2.5
-2.3

0.7
1.1
1.1
0.7
-0.9
0.3
0.0

-0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.2
-0.6
-0.2
0.0

0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.0

0.5
0.0
0.0
0.6
1.9
0.2
0.0

0.3
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.7
0.3
0.0

Converted paper and paperboard products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary paper products, including stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary paper products, including stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary tissue paper products, made in paper mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disposable diapers and similar disposable products, purchased
sanitary paper stock and wadding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary tissue paper products, made from purchased sanitary paper
stock or wadding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper, plastic, and foil bags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uncoated single-web paper grocers’ bags and sacks and variety and
shopping bags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty bags, pouches and liners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics, foil, and coated paper bags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty bags, pouches, and liners, multiweb laminations and foil,
except film-film. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single-web film specialty bags, pouches, and liners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polyethylene grocery and variety bags and pouches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polyethylene refuse bags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other polyethylene bags, pouches, and liners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coextruded single-web film specialty bags, pouches, & liners. . . . . . . .
Multiweb film/film combination specialty bags, pouches and liners. . . .
Paper boxes and containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated shipping containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated shipping containers for food and beverages and carryout
boxes for retail food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated shipping containers for paper and allied products. . . . . . . .
Corrugated shipping containers for metal and electrical machinery. . .
Corrugated shipping containers for all other end uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setup (rigid) paperboard boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Folding paperboard boxes, packaging, and packaging components. . . . .
Folding paperboard boxes, packaging, and packaging components. . .
Paperboard fiber drums with ends of any material. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other corrugated and solid fiber products, including containers, pallets,
pads, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other corrugated and solid fiber products, including containers, pallets,
pads, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office supplies and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Envelopes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Die-cut paper and paperboard office supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper supplies for business machines and other misc. unprinted office
supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tablets, pads, and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiber cans, tubes, and similar fiber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiber cans, all fiber and composite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiber cores and tubes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard cones, reels, spools, bobbins, blocks, and all vulcanized
fiber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molded pulp goods, including egg cartons, florists pots, food trays, etc.. . .
Molded pulp goods, including egg cartons, florists pots, food trays,
etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous converted paper and paperboard products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pasted, lined, laminated, or surface-coated paperboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wallcoverings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09
09
09

15
1501
150123
1501233

-1.3
-2.9
-2.9
-4.3

-0.3
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0

-0.3
-0.6
-0.6
-0.1

0.5
0.2
0.2
-0.1

0.5
0.2
0.2
0.0

09

1501234

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

09
09

1501235
1502

-2.0
0.3

-0.2
0.1

0.8
-0.1

-2.1
0.2

1.1
0.3

0.9
0.0

09
09
09

150214
150216
1502161

0.3
0.3
-0.6

0.0
0.1
0.0

0.0
-0.1
-1.0

0.8
0.2
0.5

0.0
0.3
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09

15021612
1502162
15021621
15021622
15021625
15021626
1502163
1503
150301

-0.9
0.5
1.1
-0.3
0.8
1.1
-5.9
-2.0
-2.9

0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.4
0.7
0.0
0.1
-0.5
-1.4

-0.8
0.0
0.1
-1.2
0.3
1.0
-0.9
0.0
-0.4

0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.2
0.4
0.0
0.4
-0.3
0.5

-0.2
0.3
0.0
1.2
0.3
0.0
0.4
0.6
0.9

-0.1
0.1
0.7
1.3
-0.8
0.0
-5.9
0.8
0.7

09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09

1503011
1503012
1503013
1503014
150322
150336
15033601
150337

-1.8
-8.2
-3.8
-1.4
3.8
-0.4
-0.4
5.8

-1.0
-0.2
-5.7
-0.9
0.0
1.3
1.3
0.1

-0.3
-0.1
0.0
-0.7
0.0
0.9
0.9
0.4

-0.2
2.8
0.4
0.3
0.2
-1.9
-1.9
0.4

1.2
0.6
2.1
0.3
1.9
0.1
0.1
2.3

0.9
0.0
0.2
1.0
-0.3
1.3
1.3
2.2

09

1504

5.1

-0.2

0.2

0.4

1.5

1.5

09
09
09
09

150441
1506
150636
150646

5.1
1.4
-2.4
13.6

-0.2
-1.8
-2.5
6.1

0.2
1.7
-0.7
0.0

0.4
0.4
1.0
0.0

1.5
0.1
0.3
0.0

1.5
0.7
0.2
-0.2

09
09
09
09
09

150655
150657
1507
150731
150732

4.3
-2.4
1.4
3.4
0.5

-6.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0

9.4
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.3
-0.4
-0.8
-3.5
0.6

0.6
-1.4
1.8
4.5
0.5

2.7
-0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1

09
09

150733
1508

0.0
-2.8

0.0
-0.3

0.0
0.9

0.0
-1.6

0.0
1.3

0.0
1.0

09
09
09
09

150814
1509
150901
150902

-2.8
-0.7
-1.6
0.4

-0.3
0.3
0.0
0.0

0.9
0.7
-0.3
0.0

-1.6
-0.2
0.0
0.0

1.3
-0.2
0.1
0.0

1.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

68

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

Pressure-sensitive products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Pressure-sensitive products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Pressure-sensitive products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Building paper & building board mill prods.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Hardboard, particleboard & fiberboard prods.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Particleboard and fiberboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Particleboard made from particleboard produced at the same location.. .
Medium density fiberboard (MDF) made from MDF produced at the
same location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefinished particleboard and medium density fiberboard (MDF) made
from purchased materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardboard products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardboard products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

150999
1509992

-0.6
-0.8

0.3
0.3

0.9
0.9

-0.2
-0.2

-0.3
-0.3

-0.1
-0.1

16
1601
160101

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.5

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9

Item code

2

20.6

0.1

-0.5

7.0

17.6

-5.6

09
09
09

22
2201
220125

20.6
21.4
-4.3

0.1
0.1
-0.6

-0.5
-0.5
0.0

7.0
7.3
0.1

17.6
18.2
2.1

-5.6
-5.7
0.0

09

220131

–

–

-0.2

0.4

–

–

09
09
09

220141
2202
220206

-6.6
0.3
0.3

-2.7
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

2.0

0.8

0.2

0.1

-0.1

0.3

7.2
7.2
7.2
-2.0
-8.7
0.2
19.6
2.2

2.2
2.2
2.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
4.2
2.3

0.5
0.5
0.5
-0.8
-1.1
-1.5
2.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

2.2
2.2
2.2
0.0
0.0
1.6
4.8
0.0

1.1
1.1
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.6
2.3
0.0

Publications, printed matter and printing material. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Books printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Books printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Books printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textbook printing and binding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical, scientific, & professional book printing & binding. . . . . . . . . .
Religious book printing and binding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General book (trade, etc.) printing and binding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other book and pamphlet printing and binding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Group
code
Other sanitary paper products & misc. converted paper & paperboard
products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Miscellaneous converted paper and paperboard products. . . . . . . . . . . . 09

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09

4
44
4401
440114
4401141
4401143
4401145
4401147
440114E

Manifold business forms printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Manifold business forms printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Manifold business forms printing, excluding checkbooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09

45
4501
450105

3.3
3.3
3.3

3.3
3.3
3.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Commercial printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Magazine and periodical printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Magazine and periodical printing (lithographic). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label and wrapper printing for packaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label and wrapper printing (lithographic). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label and wrapper printing (flexographic). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Catalog and directory printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Catalog and directory printing (lithographic). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising printing (lithographic). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other general job printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Quick printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other commercial and general job printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other commercial and general job printing (lithographic). . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other commercial and general job printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other commercial printing, incl. screen, engraving, digital, & general job
exc. labels/wrappers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial screen printing, excluding on garments, apparel
accessories, & other fabric articles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Screen printing (excluding on textiles, apparel, apparel accessories,
and labels). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other commercial and general job screen printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09

47
4701
470102
4702
470202
470205
4703
470302
4705
470506
4706
470604
470609
4706091
4706094

1.6
-2.2
-2.2
0.2
0.0
0.3
-1.2
-1.2
-0.8
-0.9
3.7
23.9
0.4
0.3
1.4

0.8
-0.3
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.2
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.1
8.6
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
-1.1
-1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.1
-1.1
-1.2
-1.2
1.1
8.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0

0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.6
0.7
0.0

09

4711

4.0

1.9

0.0

0.4

-0.3

0.4

09

471101

1.5

1.4

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

09
09
09

4711012
47110123
471103

1.5
2.7
4.8

1.4
2.4
2.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.3
0.5

0.0
0.0
-0.4

0.0
0.0
0.5

Blankbooks, binders, and bookbinding work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tradebinding and related work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous binding and postpress work, incl collating, perforating,
folding, gluing, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softcover, pamphlet, sample book, and other binding of books and
materials printed elsewhere. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09

48
4802

1.4
2.3

0.0
-0.1

0.4
0.6

1.0
1.6

0.0
0.0

0.1
0.2

09

480203

-2.7

-0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

-0.5

Services for the printing trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepress services, including platemaking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepress services, excl platemaking (incl film, assembled flats, color
sep., typesetting, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing plates and cylinders, prepared for printing (excl blank plates
and blank cylinders). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09

480204

1.9

0.0

0.1

0.5

-0.1

0.1

09
09

49
4905

1.1
1.1

0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

09

490501

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

09

490502

1.8

0.0

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

-1.7

1.3

0.6

-1.8

0.2

1.2

Metals and metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

–

See footnotes at end of table.

69

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Iron and steel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Item code

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-11.7

4.0

1.9

-7.1

-1.8

-0.1

Iron ores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Iron ores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Iron ores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

11
1105
110555

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

0.6
0.6
0.6

0.7
0.7
0.7

-1.3
-1.3
-1.3

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy melting scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon steel scrap bundles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shredded carbon steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cut plate and structural scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stainless and other alloy steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stainless and other alloy steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cast iron scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cast iron scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other ferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other ferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

12
1211
121191
121192
121193
121194
1212
121208
1213
121308
1215
121501

-13.2
-14.5
-8.3
-23.0
-16.2
-14.5
2.1
2.1
-15.9
-15.9
-16.8
-16.8

1.9
2.3
5.2
-1.2
3.4
-2.1
-1.5
-1.5
-0.7
-0.7
-2.1
-2.1

-2.6
-2.7
-1.9
-5.2
-2.4
-1.2
-2.3
-2.3
-3.3
-3.3
-1.4
-1.4

-9.4
-10.9
-10.4
-12.2
-11.1
-10.9
8.2
8.2
-5.7
-5.7
-6.6
-6.6

0.1
-0.2
-0.5
0.1
0.0
-0.6
1.8
1.8
3.8
3.8
0.1
0.1

-2.1
-2.6
-3.7
0.0
-2.5
-4.5
2.1
2.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1

Foundry and forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressure and soil pipe and fittings, cast iron. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cast iron pressure and soil pipe and fittings, except ductile pressure
pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other gray and ductile iron castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ductile iron castings (excluding pressure pipe & fittings). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gray iron castings (including molds and stools for heavy steel ingots). . .
Standard and pearlitic malleable iron castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Standard and pearlitic malleable iron castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel investment castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel investment castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon steel castings, except investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon steel castings, except investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High alloy steel castings, excluding investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High alloy steel castings, excluding investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other alloy steel castings, except investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other alloy steel castings, except investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Closed die forgings, ferrous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot impression die impact, press and upset steel forgings. . . . . . . . . . .
Hot impression die impact, press, and upset carbon steel
forgings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot impression die impact, press, & upset alloy steel forgings,
except stainless and high temp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10

15
1502

0.8
1.3

0.7
2.1

0.6
0.0

0.4
0.0

-0.3
-0.1

-0.2
0.2

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

150227
1504
150413
150419
1505
150501
1506
150624
1507
150701
1508
150801
1509
150901
1513
151359
15135912

–
0.4
-0.4
1.5
–
–
-3.7
-3.7
5.0
5.0
–
–
5.8
5.8
-0.1
1.2
1.7

4.6
1.3
0.8
2.0
1.5
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4
-0.2
-0.2
-3.9
-3.9
0.9
1.5
1.6

0.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
1.6
2.3
2.6

0.0
-0.2
-0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.4
2.0
2.3

0.0
-0.2
-0.4
0.1
-0.6
-0.6
-1.1
-1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.5
-0.5
-0.2
-0.2
0.3
0.3
–
–
0.0
0.0
-0.6
-0.7
-0.7

10

151359121

–

4.2

–

–

–

10

151359122

-4.4

-0.7

0.6

-0.1

0.0

-1.0

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

17
1702
1704
170406
170410
1705
170501
1706
170652
170674
1707
170710
1708
170810
1712
171201

-13.8
-10.6
-8.1
–
-8.0
-9.7
-8.3
-12.0
-13.9
-8.3
-2.2
-2.2
-7.2
-7.2
-22.6
-22.6

5.3
1.5
0.2
–
0.1
0.6
0.6
2.2
3.2
0.1
4.7
4.7
3.0
3.0
-6.2
-6.2

3.5
-0.6
2.4
-2.0
2.8
0.1
0.1
1.3
1.6
-0.1
4.8
4.8
0.0
0.0
-1.6
-1.6

-8.1
-2.3
0.3
-0.6
0.4
-1.5
-0.4
-2.6
-3.3
-0.2
-12.6
-12.6
-0.4
-0.4
-2.4
-2.4

-2.6
-1.2
-1.5
–
-1.5
-0.7
-0.5
-1.8
-3.0
0.6
-2.8
-2.8
-2.2
-2.2
-0.1
-0.1

0.5
0.3
-1.6
–
-1.8
-0.5
-0.7
-0.1
0.1
-0.9
0.7
0.7
-0.9
-0.9
-0.1
-0.1

Steel mill products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Semifinished steel mill products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot rolled steel bars, plates, and structural shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot rolled steel bars, plates, & structural shapes, alloy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot rolled steel bars, plates, and structural shapes, carbon. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel wire, carbon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel pipe and tube. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel pipe and tube, carbon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel pipe and tube, stainless steel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold rolled steel sheet and strip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold rolled steel sheet and strip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold finished steel bars and bar shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold finished steel bars and bar shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrometallurgical ferroalloy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrometallurgical ferroalloy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

–

2

5.1

-0.4

-0.1

1.6

2.6

4.6

Nonferrous metal ores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

21

1.8

-1.0

-1.0

2.8

2.9

2.3

Primary nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper cathode and refined copper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonferrous metals, unalloyed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22
2201
220131
220181

10.5
10.5
–
–

0.6
0.6
-0.2
-0.2

2.4
2.4
–
–

1.1
1.1
–
–

3.2
3.2
–
–

6.3
6.3
–
–

23
2301

8.6
20.9

-1.8
-0.4

-0.7
1.6

3.9
4.1

4.0
6.1

8.1
9.8

10
10
10
10

Nonferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Copper base scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

See footnotes at end of table.

70

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

No. 1 copper scrap, including wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 copper scrap, including wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yellow brass scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum base scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Used beverage can scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonferrous scrap (including lead, zinc and precious metals). . . . . . . .
Other nonferrous scrap (including lead, zinc and precious metals). . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10

230101
230102
230103
2302
230205
2303
230309

23.5
27.3
8.9
23.8
20.6
-17.1
-17.1

-0.1
-1.3
-0.6
0.2
3.7
-5.5
-5.5

0.8
2.0
3.6
3.2
6.1
-7.7
-7.7

4.9
6.1
0.2
-1.2
7.2
10.0
10.0

7.1
9.1
0.6
3.0
9.8
2.6
2.6

10.3
10.8
7.1
14.1
9.7
-0.8
-0.8

Secondary nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary copper, alloyed and unalloyed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary copper, alloyed and unalloyed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary precious metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary precious metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous secondary nonferrous metals, including lead and
zinc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous secondary nonferrous metals, including lead
and zinc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10

24
2402
240229
2403
240339
2406
240669

2.3
-5.9
-5.9
16.1
16.1
15.5
15.5

0.2
-1.1
-1.1
0.7
0.7
2.7
2.7

-0.9
0.2
0.2
-0.4
-0.4
-2.1
-2.1

2.7
0.4
0.4
1.9
1.9
8.7
8.7

2.5
0.7
0.7
3.5
3.5
6.9
6.9

4.5
4.9
4.9
8.7
8.7
1.2
1.2

10

2408

1.3

0.2

-2.8

1.5

0.9

5.5

10

240801

1.3

0.2

-2.8

1.5

0.9

5.5

Nonferrous mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extruded aluminum shapes, including rod, bar, and wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper and brass mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper and copper alloy sheet, strip and plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper and copper alloy rod, bar and shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper and copper alloy pipe and tube. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nickel and nickel-base alloy mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nickel and nickel-base alloy mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Titanium and titanium-base alloy mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Titanium and titanium-base alloy mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonferrous mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other nonferrous metal mill shapes, except precious metal. . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

25
2501
250162
2502
250237
250238
250239
2504
250466
2505
250505
2519
251935

2.4
-0.6
-3.2
9.6
–
12.2
14.1
-9.8
-9.8
2.8
2.8
10.3
12.2

0.0
-0.7
-0.2
0.8
0.0
1.6
-0.4
-4.2
-4.2
-0.2
-0.2
6.6
8.1

0.2
0.2
-0.2
-0.2
-0.8
-1.3
3.2
2.9
2.9
0.7
0.7
-0.1
2.2

0.2
-0.5
-0.3
1.8
–
2.4
0.0
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.3
-0.4

1.8
0.6
0.3
4.4
–
4.2
6.5
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
5.0
2.5

3.8
4.4
2.4
4.5
–
6.4
10.6
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.6
-0.1
-0.1

Nonferrous wire and cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic wire and cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper wire and cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power wire and cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiber optic cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other wire and cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10

26
2603
260301
260314
260332
260333
260398

10.4
10.4
1.6
18.0
16.7
-13.9
5.7

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.4
-0.1
-3.7
1.5

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
2.1

0.6
0.6
0.6
1.7
-2.3
0.0
-0.7

3.0
3.0
0.5
5.2
0.6
0.0
0.6

6.4
6.4
3.6
9.6
4.5
0.0
0.8

Nonferrous forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot impression die, impact, press and upset aluminum and other
nonferrous forgings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot impression die, impact, press and upset aluminum and
aluminum alloy forgings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot impression die, impact, press and upset titanium and titanium
alloy forgings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonferrous hot impression die impact, press, and upset
forgings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10

27
2701
270111

5.4
5.4
5.4

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.7
0.7
0.7

0.7
0.7
0.7

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

10

2701111

5.9

0.1

0.8

0.8

0.0

0.0

10

27011111

2.8

-0.4

-0.1

1.5

-0.1

-0.1

10

27011112

5.2

0.0

2.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10

27011113

40.1

4.7

0.0

1.2

0.0

0.0

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

28
2802
280207
280208
2807
280701
2807011
2807013

3.2
1.6
-0.9
6.0
6.4
6.4
-0.8
8.1

0.7
0.4
-0.6
2.2
1.4
1.4
-0.6
-0.1

0.9
0.9
0.2
2.0
0.9
0.9
-0.6
0.2

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.6
0.3
0.3
-0.2
1.1

0.5
0.1
0.1
0.0
1.3
1.3
0.0
3.7

1.3
0.6
0.6
0.7
2.4
2.4
1.3
5.6

3

-2.9

0.4

0.2

-0.4

-0.1

0.2

31
3102
310231
3103
310331

-3.8
-2.3
-2.3
-4.9
-4.9

0.5
-0.4
-0.4
1.0
1.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.4
-1.1
-1.1
0.0
0.0

-0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.4
-0.4

-0.1
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0

1.1

0.2

1.1

0.0

0.0

1.4

Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum die-castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum castings, excluding die-castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Castings, nonferrous (except aluminum). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Castings, nonferrous (except aluminum). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous die-castings (except aluminum). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper base castings (excluding die-castings). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Metal containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Metal cans and can components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel cans and tinware end products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel cans and tinware end products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum cans and can components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum cans and can components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10

Barrels, drums, pails and other metal containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

32

See footnotes at end of table.

71

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

Hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

1.1

0.2

1.1

0.0

0.0

1.4

320106
320107

4.7
-1.4

0.0
0.5

5.2
-0.8

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

3.8
0.0

Group
code
Barrels, drums, pails and other metal containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Steel shipping barrels and drums (excl. beer barrels) (more than
12-galllon capacity). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
All other metal containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Item code
3201

4

-0.6

-0.3

0.5

-0.5

-0.1

0.1

10
10

41
4101

-1.3
-0.9

-0.7
-1.1

1.0
1.5

-0.8
0.0

-0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0

10
10
10
10
10
10

410104
4103
4104
410411
4105
410502

-0.9
0.1
-0.8
-0.8
-7.8
-7.8

-1.1
-0.2
-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
-0.2

1.5
0.0
-0.4
-0.4
2.3
2.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-7.6
-7.6

0.0
-0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-0.5

10
10
10
10

42
4201
420135
420145

0.9
0.9
1.0
0.3

0.6
0.6
0.0
0.3

-0.5
-0.5
-0.9
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.5
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.3
1.1
0.0

10

420155

0.7

1.2

-0.7

0.0

0.0

0.2

5

1.5

1.3

0.2

0.2

-0.1

0.3

10
10
10
10

54
5402
540218
540223

1.6
1.6
1.6
1.3

1.3
1.3
1.6
1.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.3
0.1
0.0

Enameled iron & metal sanitary ware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Enameled iron and metal sanitary ware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Enameled iron and metal sanitary ware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

56
5601
560102

–
–
–

2.3
2.3
2.3

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Hardware, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Builders’ hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Builders’ hardware (lock units, key blanks, door & window hardware,
cabinet hardware, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hand and edge tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hand and edge tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanics hand service tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Edge tools, hand operated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other misc handtools, including cutting dies, machine &
power-driven (except metal cutting). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Plumbing fixtures and fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Plumbing fixture fittings and trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing fixtures, fittings, and trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lavatory and sink fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous plumbing fixtures, fittings, and trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Heating equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

6

2.5

0.1

0.2

0.9

0.5

Steam and hot water equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Steam and hot water equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Cast iron heating boilers, radiators and convectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

61
6101
610106

–
–
–

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

–
–
–

–
–
–

-0.2

Furnaces and heaters, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnaces and heaters, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnaces and heaters, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warm air furnaces, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warm air furnaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor and wall furnaces, unit heaters, infrared heaters, & mechanical
stokers, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10

62
6201
620146
6201461
62014611

1.2
1.2
1.2
1.0
1.2

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.1

1.0
1.0
1.0
1.4
1.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0
-2.8
-2.9

10

–
–
–

6201462

1.6

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

Other heating equipment, non-electric, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Other heating equipment, non-electric, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Other heating equipment, non-electric, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

63
6301
630161

2.6
2.6
2.6

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.5
0.5
0.5

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4
0.4

Domestic heating stoves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Domestic heating stoves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Domestic heating stoves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

64
6401
640141

2.0
2.0
2.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

2.0
2.0
2.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Domestic water heaters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Domestic water heaters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household water heaters, electric, for permanent installation. . . . . . . . . . .
Household water heaters, except electric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66
6601
660101
660114

3.5
3.5
4.0
3.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.6
1.6
1.9
1.4

1.8
1.8
2.0
1.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

10
10
10
10

Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Metal doors, sash, and trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal doors and frames (except storm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal doors and frames (except storm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal windows (except storm sash). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal windows (except storm sash). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal molding and trim and store fronts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal molding and trim and store fronts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal combination screen, storm sash, and storm doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal combination screen, storm sash, and storm doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal window and door screens (except combination screens) and metal
weather strip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.9

0.6

-0.3

-0.1

0.1

0.3

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

71
7102
710209
7103
710313
7104
710413
7105
710515

7

0.6
0.9
0.9
-0.3
-0.3
-0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

10

7107

-0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

72

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Metal window and door screens (except combination screens) and
metal weather strip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

710717

-0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Metal tanks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Metal tanks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Metal tanks, heavy gauge, including field-erected. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

72
7201
720123

3.5
3.5
3.5

1.1
1.1
1.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.5
0.5
0.5

Sheet metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal air-conditioning ducts and stove pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal roofing and roof drainage equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal electronic enclosures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel sheet metal computer & peripheral equipment enclosures. . . . . . . .
Aluminum sheet metal computer & peripheral equipment enclosures. . . .
Other sheet metal electronic enclosures (excl. computers). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other sheet metal work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum and other sheet metal work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

73
7301
730120
730170
7301C
7301C1
7301C2
7301C3
7301G
7301G3

2.1
2.1
-1.3
0.8
3.3
3.0
6.9
2.4
3.3
-1.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.1
0.2
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.2

0.8
0.8
0.0
-0.7
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
2.2
0.8

0.6
0.6
-0.4
0.0
0.8
0.0
0.2
1.9
1.4
0.2

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.3

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1

Structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal bar joists and concrete reinforcing bars. . . . .
Fabricated structural iron & steel for industrial bldgs metal bar joists,
short span. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural iron & steel for commercial, residential,
institutional, & public bldgs.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fabricated structural metal, including for bridges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal for bridges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fabricated structural iron and steel, aluminum, and other metals.. .
Custom roll form products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom roll form products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ornamental and architectural metal work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron, steel, and aluminum stairs, staircases and fire escapes. . . . . . . . . . .
Steel and aluminum fences, gates (not wire), and railings and window
guards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other architectural and ornamental metal work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other aluminum and metal architectural and ornamental work. . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated metal pipe, tube, and fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated metal pipe, tube, and fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10

74
7405
74051

1.5
0.7
0.1

0.8
0.5
1.5

-0.9
-1.6
-2.3

-0.4
-0.7
-1.4

0.4
-0.3
-0.7

0.4
0.0
0.0

10

740510

7.1

7.6

-0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

740514
74055
740553
740554
7407
740775
7408
740803

-1.7
1.2
3.1
1.0
-5.0
-5.0
8.7
18.1

0.0
-0.3
-3.2
0.0
3.4
3.4
0.4
0.9

-2.8
-1.0
-3.4
-0.7
-0.1
-0.1
1.1
0.0

-1.7
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0

-0.9
0.1
2.7
-0.1
0.0
0.0
3.5
8.3

0.0
0.1
3.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0
2.8
8.3

10
10
10
10
10

740813
74082
740821
7411
741151

6.0
2.6
1.4
1.7
1.7

0.1
0.2
0.1
1.0
1.0

0.4
1.5
0.0
-0.6
-0.6

0.1
0.5
1.2
-0.5
-0.5

2.7
0.2
0.0
-0.4
-0.4

3.5
0.2
0.0
-1.2
-1.2

Heat exchangers and steam condensers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Heat exchangers and steam condensers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Heat exchangers and steam condensers (except for nuclear
applications). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

75
7501

7.0
7.0

2.5
2.5

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

1.4
1.4

750103

1.9

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.0

1.3

Fabricated steel plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Fabricated steel plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Fabricated steel plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

76
7601
760102

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Prefabricated metal buildings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated metal building systems (excl. farm service bldgs, residential
bldgs, and parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated metal building systems (excl. farm service bldgs,
residential bldgs, and parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm service buildings and other prefabricated and portable buildings,
steel and aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm service buildings and other prefabricated and portable buildings,
steel and aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Panels, parts, and sections for prefabricated buildings, steel and
aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Panels, parts, and sections for prefabricated buildings, steel and
aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

79

2.8

0.6

0.2

0.6

-0.5

-0.3

10

7901

1.2

0.5

0.0

1.0

-1.0

-0.2

10

790101

1.2

0.5

0.0

1.0

-1.0

-0.2

10

7902

-0.5

1.1

0.0

0.0

0.4

-0.7

10

790201

-0.5

1.1

0.0

0.0

0.4

-0.7

10

7903

14.5

0.6

1.2

-0.8

0.7

-0.5

790354

14.5

0.6

1.2

-0.8

0.7

-0.5

1.9

0.4

0.4

0.1

0.2

0.1

8.4
-0.7
5.3

1.8
-0.2
-1.7

1.7
0.1
0.0

0.5
1.0
2.4

0.7
-1.9
1.0

-0.1
-0.2
0.5

10

Miscellaneous metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Externally threaded fasteners, except aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hex bolts, including heavy, tap-and-joint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cap, set, machine, lag, flange, and self-locking screws, except aircraft
types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal bolts, incl. square, round, plow, high-strength structural,
and bent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other externally threaded metal fasteners, including studs, except
aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internally threaded fasteners, except aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internally threaded fasteners, except aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

10
10
10

81
8102
810206

10

810231

-0.7

0.6

0.2

-0.3

-0.1

0.0

10

810262

-10.5

-0.1

0.0

6.5

-13.9

-2.0

10
10
10

810263
8103
810312

1.7
2.1
2.1

-0.7
1.4
1.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

73

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Nonthreaded metal fasteners, except aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonthreaded metal fasteners, except aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft fasteners, except plastics (including aerospace). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft fasteners, except plastics (including aerospace). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Formed products, except fasteners, made by cold-, warm-, or
hot-heading processes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Formed products, except fasteners, made by cold-, warm-, or
hot-heading processes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lighting fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric lighting fixtures, except portable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric lighting fixtures, except portable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial, institutional and industrial electric lighting fixtures. . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and institutional electric lighting fixtures, including parts
and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric lighting fixtures,including parts and accessories. . . . . . .
Other lighting equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outdoor lighting equipment (including parts and accessories). . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous electric and nonelectric lighting equipment, incl
parts and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10

Item code
8104
810424
8105
810536

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

2.4
2.4
24.1
24.1

1.0
1.0
5.6
5.6

-0.2
-0.2
5.7
5.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
5.0
5.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
–

10

8106

–

0.0

0.0

0.0

–

10

810648

–

0.0

0.0

0.0

–

10
10
10
10

83
8302
830225
8303

2.6
-0.1
-0.1
4.2

0.0
-0.4
-0.4
0.0

0.5
0.0
0.0
0.9

0.7
0.0
0.0
0.8

-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1

0.8
0.3
0.3
1.4

10
10
10
10

830302
830304
8305
830522

4.7
1.7
0.9
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.1
0.2
0.1
0.0

1.0
0.0
0.6
0.0

-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0

–

10

830524

1.6

0.0

0.1

1.0

0.0

0.0

Ammunition, except for small arms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Ammunition, except for small arms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Ammunition, except for small arms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

85
8501
850101

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.8
0.8
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Ordnance and ordnance accessories, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Ordnance and ordnance accessories, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Ordnance and ordnance accessories, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

86
8601
860101

11.3
11.3
11.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Fabricated ferrous wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ferrous wire rope, cable, forms and strand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ferrous wire rope, cable, forms and strand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ferrous wire cloth, other woven wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ferrous wire cloth, other woven wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fabricated ferrous wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel fencing and fence gates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fabricated ferrous wire products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel nails, staples, tacks, spikes and brads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel nails, staples, tacks, spikes and brads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

88
8801
880101
8807
880701
8809
880993
880996
8812
881201

-5.2
-3.3
-3.3
-1.9
-1.9
-5.4
-0.5
-6.1
-13.5
-13.5

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.5
0.2
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.8
0.0
-0.2
-0.2

-0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.4
-0.1
-0.4
-0.2
-0.2

-0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.6
-0.6
-0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.0
-1.7
-1.7

Other miscellaneous metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wire springs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precision mechanical wire springs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precision mechanical extension- and torsion-type wire springs. . . . . . .
Precision mechanical compression-type springs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive job stampings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precision turned products, automotive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precision turned products, except automotive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal powders, paste, and flake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Powder metallurgy parts, except bearings, gears, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fabricated metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal stampings n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal job stampings, except automotive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational vehicle metal job stamping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor and generator metal job stamping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal job stampings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal stampings, n.e.c., incl. stamped and pressed metal, and
crowns and closures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal foil and leaf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flexible packaging foil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy gauge springs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold formed steel springs, except wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

89
8904
890424
8904241
8904242
8905
890507
890521
890522
890564
890571
890589
8907
890701
8907011
8907012
8907013

1.7
0.9
-0.1
-1.1
0.6
1.5
3.1
0.5
-1.9
3.9
0.8
0.3
4.1
5.7
–
-2.5
3.4

0.4
1.0
-0.2
-0.3
-0.2
0.3
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
1.7
1.4
1.0
1.2
1.6
2.9
1.0
1.6

0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.7
0.0
0.0
-0.2
0.2
-0.4
-0.1
-0.2
–
–
-0.2

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.7
–
–
0.8

0.3
-0.1
-0.4
-1.0
0.0
0.3
0.4
0.0
-0.1
0.6
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.1
–
–
0.1

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.5
0.1
0.1
–
–
0.0

10
10
10
10
10

890709
8908
890811
8909
890913

–
0.5
0.5
-0.3
1.4

–
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2

-0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.5
0.5

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.3

Machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

–

3.0

0.9

0.4

0.2

0.3

0.1

Agricultural machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1

1.5

0.0

0.1

0.5

0.3

-0.2

14

1.5

0.0

0.1

0.5

0.3

-0.2

1401

1.3

-0.8

0.0

0.1

0.6

0.1

140111

1.3

-0.8

0.0

0.1

0.6

0.1

Agricultural machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Commercial turf and grounds care equipment, including parts and
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Commercial turf and grounds care equipment, including parts and
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

See footnotes at end of table.

74

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Farm plows, harrows, rollers, pulverizers, etc., and attachments. . . . . . . . . .
Farm plows, harrows, rollers, pulverizers, etc., and attachments. . . . . . . .
Farm dairy equipment, sprayers and dusters, farm blowers, and
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm dairy equipment, sprayers and dusters, farm blowers, and
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Planting, seeding, and fertilizing machinery and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Planting, seeding, and fertilizing machinery and attachments. . . . . . . . . . .
Harvesting machinery (except hay and straw) and attachments. . . . . . . . . . .
Harvesting machinery (except hay and straw) and attachments. . . . . . . . .
Haying machinery and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Haying machinery and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other farm machinery and equipment, excluding parts, including
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other farm machinery and equipment, excluding parts, including
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for farm machinery, for sale separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for farm machinery, for sale separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

11
11

1402
140211

1.1
1.1

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

11

1404

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

140411
1405
140511
1406
140611
1407
140711

0.1
1.7
1.7
0.9
0.9
4.8
4.8

0.0
1.5
1.5
0.0
0.0
-1.4
-1.4

0.0
0.7
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.7
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
1.1
1.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
-1.7
-1.7
0.0
0.0

11

1408

1.9

0.1

0.0

1.0

0.2

0.0

11
11
11

140811
1409
140911

1.9
0.5
0.5

0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

1.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.3
0.3

Construction machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Tractors and attachments, ex. parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction machinery for mounting (excluding parts, winches, snow
clearing attachments). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction machinery for mounting (excluding parts, winches, snow
clearing attachments). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tractor shovel loaders (skid steer, wheel, crawler, and integral design
backhoes). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tractor shovel loaders (skid steer, wheel, crawler, and integral design
backhoes). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction wheel and crawler tractors, dozers, self-propelled log
skidders, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction wheel and crawler tractors, dozers, self-propelled log
skidders, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

2

3.8

0.5

0.2

0.0

0.2

0.0

11

2A

4.4

0.9

0.4

0.0

0.5

0.0

11

2A03

2.8

0.7

2.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

2A0302

2.8

0.7

2.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

2A04

0.8

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

2A0406

0.8

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

2A05

11.4

1.5

0.0

0.0

1.5

0.0

11

2A0501

11.4

1.5

0.0

0.0

1.5

0.0

2B

3.6

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2B05

3.6

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2B0504

3.6

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Mixers, pavers, and related equipment (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Mixers, pavers, and related equipment (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Mixers, pavers, and related equipment (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2C
2C01
2C0109

1.7
1.7
1.7

1.1
1.1
1.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.7
-0.7
-0.7

Off-highway, equipment, ex. parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Graders, rollers & compactors, rough-terrain forklifts, scrapers, trenchers,
etc. (excl. parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Graders, rollers & compactors, rough-terrain forklifts, scrapers,
trenchers, etc. (excl. parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2D

4.4

2.2

0.0

0.0

-0.4

0.0
0.0

Power cranes, draglines, & shovels (excavators) (incl. surface mining
equipment) (excl. parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power cranes, draglines, & shovels (excavators) (incl. surface mining
equip.) (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power cranes, draglines, & shovels (excavators) (incl. surface mining
equip.) (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Misc. construction machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winches, aerial work platforms, and automotive wrecker hoists, including
parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winches, aerial work platforms, and automotive wrecker hoists,
including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other construction machinery and equipment (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . .
Other construction machinery and equipment (excluding parts). . . . . . . . .
Parts for construction machinery and equipment, sold separately. . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for construction machinery and equipment, sold separately. . . . . . . . .
Parts for cranes, draglines, and shovels (including surface mining
equipment) (sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for off-highway wheel tractors and shovel loaders (sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for other construction machinery (sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2D03

3.3

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

2D0301

3.3

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

2J

1.4

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.1

11

2J01

1.3

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

11
11
11

2J0101
2J03
2J0301

1.3
1.5
1.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.3
0.3

0.1
-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.2
0.2

11
11

2K
2K01

12.5
12.5

0.1
0.1

0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0

1.2
1.2

0.0
0.0

11

2K0101

22.1

-0.6

0.0

0.1

2.1

0.0

11
11

2K0102
2K0103

10.2
5.4

0.6
0.7

-1.3
0.8

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.6

0.0
0.0

Metalworking machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power-driven handtools, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-driven handtools, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-driven handtools, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-driven handtools, pneumatic, hydraulic, and powderactuated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-driven handtools, electric (except battery powered), including
parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

4.3

1.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.5

11
11
11

32
3211
321101

2.7
2.7
2.7

-0.6
-0.6
-0.6

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

3.4
3.4
3.4

11

3211011

3.2

-0.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

3.9

11

3211014

2.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.5

See footnotes at end of table.

75

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Welding machines and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arc welding machines, components, and accessories, excluding
electrodes and stud welding equip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arc welding machines, components, and accessories, excluding
electrodes and stud welding equip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resistance welders, components, accessories, and electrodes. . . . . . . . . . .
Resistance welders, components, accessories, and electrodes. . . . . . . . .
Gas welding and cutting equipment, parts, attachments, and
accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas welding and cutting equipment, parts, attachments, and
accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other welding equipment, components, and accessories (excluding arc,
resistance, and gas). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other welding equipment, components, and accessories (excluding arc,
resistance, and gas). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

33

3.3

0.2

1.4

1.7

0.0

0.0

11

3301

4.2

0.0

1.9

2.4

0.0

0.0

11
11
11

330175
3302
330276

4.2
2.1
2.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

1.9
2.1
2.1

2.4
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

11

3304

3.4

2.8

0.0

0.1

0.0

-0.5

11

330461

3.4

2.8

0.0

0.1

0.0

-0.5

11

3306

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

11

330629

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

Industrial process furnaces and ovens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial process furnaces and ovens, except parts and attachments. . . . .
Industrial process furnaces and ovens, except parts and attachments. . .
Parts and attachments for industrial process furnaces and ovens. . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for industrial process furnaces and ovens. . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11

34
3407
340711
3409
340901

3.9
4.1
4.1
3.2
3.2

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.3
0.9
0.9
-1.4
-1.4

1.4
0.7
0.7
3.6
3.6

Cutting tools and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small cutting tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
End mills and milling cutters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Threading tools, including blanks, tips and inserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon and high-speed steel, shank, solid, tipped carbide twist drills. . .
Taps, carbide indexible, and throwaway inserts for machine tools. . . . . .
Other cutting tools for machine tools, excluding tips and blanks. . . . . . . .
Other machine tool attachments and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other machine tool attachments and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

35
3501
350144
350145
350146
350147
350149
3505
350501

6.6
6.2
2.7
2.4
4.3
2.8
7.6
5.5
5.5

0.3
0.2
0.3
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.9
0.9

0.2
0.1
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

2.4
3.3
-0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
5.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Abrasive products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic sized grains, powders, and flour abrasives (incl. graded
only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic sized grains, powders, and flour abrasives (incl. graded
only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic abrasive products (including diamond abrasives). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic abrasive products (including diamond abrasives). . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic coated abrasive products and buffing wheels, polishing
wheels, and laps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic coated abrasive products and buffing wheels, polishing
wheels, and laps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

36

2.7

2.5

-0.1

0.7

-0.7

0.0

11

3601

4.6

1.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11
11

360105
3603
360311

4.6
7.7
7.7

1.2
5.5
5.5

0.0
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.1
0.1

0.0
-0.1
-0.1

11

3605

3.1

1.0

0.2

1.7

0.0

0.0

11

360505

3.1

1.0

0.2

1.7

0.0

0.0

Metal cutting machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal-cutting machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal-cutting machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal machining centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal machining centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rebuilt metal-cutting machine tools and parts for metal-cutting machine
tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rebuilt metal-cutting machine tools and parts for metal-cutting machine
tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11

37
3720
372041
3721
372121

1.1
1.2
1.2
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.4
0.4
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0

11

3753

4.1

0.0

0.7

0.0

0.0

2.5

11

375311

Metal forming machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal-forming machine tools (except rebuilt and parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal punching and shearing (power & manual), and bending and
forming machines (power only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rebuilt metal-forming machine tools and parts for metal-forming machine
tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rebuilt metal-forming machine tools and parts for metal-forming
machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11

38
3826

11

Tools, dies, jigs, fixtures & ind. molds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jigs and fixtures, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metalworking dies and die sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Standard punches, industrial prototypes, die parts & other special
tooling for dies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial molds and mold boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial injection-type molds made of metal for plastics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other industrial molds and mold boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4.1

0.0

0.7

0.0

0.0

2.5

8.6
12.9

0.0
0.0

0.6
0.8

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

382611

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.3

0.0

11

3852

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

385205

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11
11
11
11

39
3901
390135
3901351
3901353

6.1
6.0
6.0
3.3
2.5

3.0
2.8
2.8
1.5
0.0

0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.0

0.5
0.8
0.8
0.0
0.0

11
11
11
11

3901357
3903
390312
390331

10.2
6.4
1.4
8.8

5.5
3.3
0.0
4.9

0.0
0.7
0.0
1.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.9
0.0
0.0
0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

76

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

3A

2.2

0.6

0.3

0.5

0.1

0.0

3A03

–

0.6

0.3

0.5

0.1

0.0

Group
code
Metalworking machinery n. e. c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Rolling mill and other metalworking machinery, including assembly
machines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Rolling mill and other metalworking machinery, including assembly
machines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Item code

3A0310

–

0.6

0.3

0.5

0.1

0.0

4

3.7

0.6

0.6

0.2

0.7

0.3

Pumps, compressors, and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial pumps, except hydraulic fluid power pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial pumps, except hydraulic fluid power pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for air and gas compressors and vacuum pumps.. .
Parts and attachments for air and gas compressors, ex. refrigeration,
ice making, & a/c. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Domestic water systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Domestic water systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air and gas compressors and vacuum pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air and gas compressors and vacuum pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other pumps, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other pumps, including domestic sump, oil well, and oil field
pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-well and oil-field pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other pumps, except automotive circulating pumps, and measuring &
dispensing pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11

41
4102
410212
4107

5.4
7.1
7.1
4.1

1.1
2.3
2.3
0.2

0.4
0.0
0.0
1.1

0.7
1.3
1.3
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

410701
4113
411311
4115
411501
4119
411911

4.1
2.3
2.3
5.3
5.3
3.7
4.0

0.2
1.5
1.5
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.7

1.1
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.3
0.1

0.4
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.9
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.0

11
11

411915
4119153

3.6
5.2

0.4
0.5

0.3
0.2

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

11

4119155

4.1

0.4

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

Elevators, escalators, and other lifts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elevators and moving stairways. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elevators and moving stairways. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for elevators and moving stairs (sold separately).. .
Parts and attachments for elevators and moving stairs (sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11

42
4201
420112
4202

2.2
2.9
2.9
-1.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1

1.5
1.8
1.8
0.1

0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.4

11

420221

-1.9

-0.1

0.1

-0.1

0.0

-0.4

Fluid power equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power pumps and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power pumps and motors, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonaerospace type hydraulic directional control valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonaerospace type pneumatic directional control valves. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aerospace type fluid power valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power cylinders, actuators, accumulators, cushions, & parts. . . . . . . .
Non-aerospace hydraulic & all aerospace-type fluid power cylinders. . . .
Parts for hydraulic & pneumatic cylinders and actuators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power hose and tube fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power hose and tube fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonaerospace type flared (metal) fittings, couplings, and
assemblies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for fluid power valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for fluid power valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

43
4301
430114
4302
430201
4302013
4302015
430201A
4303
430312
430315
4304
430406

4.4
3.6
3.6
4.2
4.2
5.7
4.2
2.9
4.6
4.2
6.8
5.1
5.1

1.0
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
1.7
2.1
1.0
0.2
0.2

0.3
0.1
0.1
1.3
1.3
3.1
0.3
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.3
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.6
0.0
0.0

1.6
1.6
1.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
1.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4.2
4.2

0.5
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.4
0.0
1.2
0.2
4.5
0.3
0.3

11
11
11

4304062
4305
430501

2.2
2.8
2.8

0.3
1.8
1.8

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.8
0.0
0.0

Industrial material handling equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conveying equipment, except parts and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit handling conveyors and conveying systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit handling gravity and trolley conveyors and conveying systems. . .
All other unit handling conveyors, including tow, belt, roller,
pneumatic, portable, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bulk material handling conveyors and conveying systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial trucks, trailers, and stackers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial trucks, tractors, mobile straddle carriers & cranes, &
automatic stacking machines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Work trucks with lifting & handling equipment, riding, electric,
self-propelled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Work trucks with lifting & handling equipment, non-riding electric or any
non-electric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Work trucks not fitted with lifting & handling equipment, electric or
non-electric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bulk powered material moving equipment, dock boards, and metal
pallets and skids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for industrial trucks and tractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hoists, overhead cranes, and monorail systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hoists and parts and attachments for hoists (sold separately). . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11

44
4402
440212
4402122

4.4
9.1
9.2
13.2

1.5
3.2
1.2
1.9

0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.7
4.2
7.2
11.3

0.1
0.2
-0.1
0.0

11
11
11

4402124
440216
4403

3.0
9.0
1.3

0.1
5.9
0.4

0.0
0.5
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

1.1
0.2
0.0

-0.2
0.7
0.0

11

44035

1.1

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

440353

3.8

3.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

440356

0.4

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

440357

0.7

-0.7

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

11
11
11
11

440358
440378
4404
440481

-0.5
1.9
3.0
3.7

0.0
0.1
0.4
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.3
0.8

0.0
0.0
1.2
0.9

0.1
0.0
0.6
1.2

0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

77

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Overhead traveling cranes and monorail systems, including parts and
attachments sold separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for conveyors and conveying systems. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for unit handling conveyors and conveying
systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for bulk material handling conveyors and
conveying systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

11
11

440485
4406

2.2
2.2

0.9
2.1

-0.3
-0.1

1.5
0.0

0.0
0.6

-0.7
0.2

11

440601

2.6

0.3

0.0

0.0

1.8

0.5

11

440602

2.1

3.0

-0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

Mechanical power transmission equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speed changers, drives, gears. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loose gear, pinions and racks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speed changers and industrial high speed drives & parts other than
loose gearing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other power transmission equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical power transmission equipment, excl. speed changers,
drives, & gears. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11

45
4501
450108

3.6
1.3
0.5

0.4
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.7
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.4
0.0

11
11

450117
4502

2.0
5.0

0.0
0.7

0.1
0.9

0.8
0.5

0.0
0.0

0.8
0.0

11

450212

5.5

0.8

1.0

0.6

0.0

0.0

Scales and balances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle and industrial scales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle and industrial scales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor truck and railroad track scales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial scales (including automatic checkweigher and bulkweigher
scales). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous non-vehicle scales (crane, susp., tank, hopper,
measuring dev, lab, bulk convyor). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail, commercial, household, and mailing scales and balances. . . . . . . . .
Retail, commercial, household, and mailing scales and balances. . . . . . .
Parts, attachments, and accessories for scales and balances. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts, attachments, and accessories for scales and balances. . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11

46
4611
461101
4611011

2.3
2.2
2.2
0.2

0.8
0.6
0.6
0.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

11

4611012

2.0

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11
11
11
11

4611013
4612
461201
4613
461301

8.0
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4

0.7
2.1
2.1
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Air purification equipment and industrial and commercial fans and blowers.. .
Fan, blower, air purification equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dust collection and other air purification equipment for cleaning
incoming air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air filters for air-conditioners and furnaces, etc., of 2400 CFM or
less, except parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other dust collection and air purification equipment, except parts. . . . .
Parts for dust collection and air purification equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial and commercial fans and blowers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Centrifugal blower filter units, and classes I-IV centrifugal fans,
except parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other centrifugal fans and blowers, except parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Axial fans and industrial propeller fans, except parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power roof ventilators, except parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for fans and blowers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11

47
4701

1.3
1.3

0.6
0.6

0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1

0.6
0.6

0.0
0.0

11

470143

0.1

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11
11
11

4701431
4701432
4701433
470145

1.7
0.3
-3.5
2.9

1.6
0.6
-1.8
0.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
1.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11
11
11
11

4701452
4701453
4701457
4701458
4701459

1.5
–
0.2
8.1
6.5

1.1
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.0
–
0.1
8.1
0.0

0.0
–
0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

48
4802
480222
4803
480331
4806
480631
4807
480732
480734
4809

2.4
4.2
4.2
0.9
0.9
4.0
4.0
2.3
1.2
8.4
1.3

0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.9
-0.9
1.0
1.0
0.0
-0.2
1.0
0.9

1.3
2.2
2.2
1.3
1.3
0.0
0.0
1.0
1.1
0.6
0.7

-0.4
-2.2
-2.2
0.0
0.0
2.6
2.6
0.1
-0.3
2.0
0.0

1.0
3.1
3.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.0

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.8
-0.1
4.9
0.0

11
11
11

480901
4815
481511

1.3
0.7
0.7

0.9
0.2
0.2

0.7
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11
11

49
4902
490201

3.2
2.4
3.1

0.0
-1.1
1.6

0.7
0.3
0.2

0.7
0.6
0.1

0.1
0.2
0.4

0.2
0.0
0.1

11
11
11
11
11
11

4902011
4902012
490202
490203
490204
490209

3.5
2.9
–
8.4
5.4
-0.1

1.9
1.3
-6.2
1.1
0.0
-3.6

0.5
0.0
0.6
3.1
0.0
0.3

0.1
0.0
2.3
2.2
0.0
0.3

0.6
0.2
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.2

0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Air conditioning and refrigeration equip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unitary air-conditioners, except air source heat pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unitary air-conditioners, except air source heat pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment. . . . . .
All other miscellaneous refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment. . . .
Heat transfer equipment, including heat pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heat transfer equipment, except dehumidifiers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heat pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for air conditioning and heat transfer equipment. . .
Parts and accessories for air conditioning and heat transfer
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refrigeration condensing units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refrigeration condensing units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous general purpose equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal valves, except fluid power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gates, globes, angles, and checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gates, globes, angles, straightway (Y-type) checks, stop & check, 3& 4-way, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial valves for water works and municipal equipment. . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial ball valves, incl. manual and power operated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial butterfly valves, incl. manual and power operated. . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial plug valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other industrial valves, including nuclear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

78

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Automatic regulating and control valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal pipe fittings, flanges, and unions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal pipe fittings, flanges, and unions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ball and roller bearings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ball bearings, complete, unmounted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mounted bearings, except plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and components for ball and roller bearings, incl. balls and
rollers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tapered roller bearings (including cups & cones), unmounted. . . . . . . . . .
Other roller bearings, unmounted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial patterns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial patterns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters and strainers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters and strainers, except fluid power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial filters and strainers and reusable media, except fluid
power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonreusable media for filters and strainers, except fluid power. . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for filters and strainers, except fluid power. . . .
Other miscellaneous general purpose equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous general purpose equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

11
11
11
11
11
11

490211
4903
490301
4905
490531
490534

6.0
2.7
2.7
3.1
2.1
1.6

0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
2.5
0.4
0.1

0.9
2.5
2.5
0.5
1.2
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
1.9
1.9
-0.2
0.0
-1.0

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

490535
490537
490538
4907
490701
4908
490805

-3.9
–
6.3
3.7
3.7
6.6
1.2

-0.3
0.0
1.3
-0.7
-0.7
0.7
1.3

-1.1
2.0
7.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6

1.0
1.9
-2.3
0.7
0.7
0.2
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
-0.3

-1.5
–
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.2

11
11
11
11
11

4908051
4908052
4908053
4911
491102

0.3
7.4
1.4
3.0
3.0

1.5
0.0
1.0
0.6
0.6

0.7
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.9

0.0
1.2
2.8
0.4
0.4

-0.4
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4

-0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1

5

-0.4

0.0

-0.1

-0.1

0.6

-1.2

51
5101
510114
510115
510116

0.0
0.0
0.3
-1.9
0.0

0.1
0.1
-0.7
-0.1
0.2

-0.3
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
-0.3

-0.4
-0.4
-0.1
-1.1
-0.4

1.6
1.6
0.7
0.0
1.9

-2.2
-2.2
0.0
-0.4
-2.8

Computer storage devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Computer storage devices (except parts, attachments and accessories). . . 11
Computer storage devices (except parts, attachments and
accessories). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

52
5201

-2.4
-2.5

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1

0.1
0.1

-1.2
-1.2

520101

-2.5

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.1

-1.2

Computer peripheral equipment and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts, attachments, and accessories for computer terminals and
peripherals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts, attachments, and accessories for computer terminals and
peripherals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer terminals (including POS and funds-transfer devices) and other
computer peripherals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer terminals (including POS and funds-transfer devices) and
other computer peripherals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

54

0.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

11

5405

1.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

540501

1.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

5406

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

11

540602

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

6

2.4

0.9

0.3

0.1

0.3

0.6

Electronic computers and computer equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Electronic computers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic computers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal computers and workstations (excluding portable computers). . .
Portable computers, laptops, tablets and other single user computers. . .
Host computers, multiusers (mainframes, UNIX and PC servers). . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11

Special industry machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Food products machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy and milk products plant machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy and milk products plant machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial food products machinery (except packaging and cooking
equipment). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial food products machinery (except packaging and cooking
equipment). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial food products machinery for processing foods, beverages, &
animal & fowl feed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial food products machinery for processing foods, beverages, &
animal & fowl feed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other industrial food and feed machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery for sorting, grading, and cleaning fruits, vegetables, eggs,
and for processing meat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for industrial food and feed products
machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11

61
6101
610111

4.4
3.9
3.9

1.9
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

11

6104

6.5

3.9

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

610409

6.5

3.9

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

6105

2.0

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11

610501
6105012

2.0
4.4

0.1
0.3

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

11

6105013

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

6105014

3.9

0.0

1.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Textile machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery (except parts, attachments, and accessories). . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery (except parts, attachments, and accessories). . . . . . . .
Textile machinery parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11

62
6212
621201
6277
627701

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Sawmill and woodworking machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawmill and woodworking machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawmill and woodworking machinery, excluding parts and attachments
(sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts, attachments, & accessories for sawmill & woodworking
machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11

63
6306

2.7
2.7

1.7
1.7

0.4
0.4

0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

11

630602

2.9

1.9

0.5

0.2

0.0

0.0

11

630603

1.1

0.2

0.0

0.8

-0.2

0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

79

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Paper industries machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper industries machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper industries machinery, excluding parts & attachments (sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for paper industries machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11

64
6401

3.4
3.4

0.7
0.7

0.3
0.3

0.6
0.6

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

11
11

640114
640115

4.3
1.4

0.6
1.0

0.2
0.4

0.9
0.0

0.0
0.3

0.0
0.0

Printing trades machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other printing machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other printing machinery and equipment, incl. pre-press preparation
equipment & plates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts, attachments, & accessories for printing trades machinery. . . . . . . .

11
11

65
6509

1.5
1.9

-0.1
-0.1

-0.6
-0.8

0.5
0.7

-0.2
-0.3

-0.3
-0.3

11
11

650912
650913

3.6
0.4

-0.2
0.0

-1.5
0.0

1.2
0.3

-0.6
0.0

-0.7
0.0

Other special industry machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics and rubber working machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics working machinery and equipment, excluding patterns and
molds, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasticworking machinery (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for plasticworking machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous special industry machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Semiconductor manufacturing machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11

66
6603

2.6
0.8

1.1
0.8

0.5
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.6
0.0

1.5
0.0

11
11
11
11
11

66039
660391
660395
6606
660638

0.9
0.6
2.4
2.9
4.6

0.9
0.4
3.1
1.2
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
1.7
5.1

Packing, packaging, and bottling machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packing, packaging, and bottling machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packing, packaging, and bottling machinery, excluding parts. . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for packing, packaging, and bottling machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11

67
6705
670501
670502

4.9
4.9
4.6
6.1

0.7
0.7
0.6
1.2

1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5

0.7
0.7
0.6
0.8

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Service industry machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service industry machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial cooking and food warming equipment (incl. parts). . . . . . . . .
Commercial cooking equipment incl. ranges, deep-fat fryers, etc.
except electric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric cooking equipment, incl. ranges, deep-fat fryers,
etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for commercial cooking and food warming
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other service industry machinery, incl. electronic teaching mach. &
auto. maintenance equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coin-operated machines and mechanisms (incl. parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial laundry and drycleaning machinery products (incl. parts). . .
Commercial and industrial floor & carpet cleaning machines, ex.
vacuum cleaners (incl. parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic teaching machines, teaching aids, etc., (incl. kits and parts).. .
All other parts and attachments for service industry equipment. . . . . . . . .
Other service industry equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11

68
6801
68013

1.0
1.0
-0.4

0.7
0.7
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.6

0.1
0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

11

680131

-0.7

0.0

0.0

-1.2

0.0

0.0

11

680132

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

-0.2

0.0

0.1

11

680133

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11
11

68014
680141
680143

1.4
0.0
1.0

0.9
0.0
0.9

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11
11
11

680145
680147
680148
680149

5.6
–
5.5
1.9

4.5
0.0
1.7
1.2

0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
2.6
0.2

0.0
–
0.0
0.0

Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.6

1.1

0.3

0.2

0.1

-0.2

11
11

71
7101

-0.4
3.2

-0.6
0.0

0.6
0.2

-0.1
0.0

-0.2
0.0

0.3
0.4

11
11
11
11

710143
710144
710147
7102

-0.2
4.9
4.1
-4.2

0.1
-0.6
0.1
-1.3

-0.4
0.0
0.5
1.1

0.0
1.5
-0.5
-0.1

0.4
-0.6
0.1
-0.5

-1.3
3.2
0.2
0.2

11

710216

-12.0

-2.9

-0.1

-0.4

-1.4

0.5

11
11

710217
710252

7.5
1.3

0.0
-0.4

5.9
0.6

-0.1
0.5

0.5
0.1

0.0
0.0

Integrating and measuring instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Test equipment for electrical, radio, & communication circuits & motors. . . 11
Test equipment for electrical, radio, & communication circuits &
motors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

72
7205

2.4
2.4

0.1
0.1

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.6
0.6

0.1
0.1

720501

2.4

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.6

0.1

Motors, generators, motor generator sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fractional horsepower motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fractional horsepower motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integral horsepower motors and generators (excluding land transportation
types). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integral horsepower motors and generators (excluding land
transportation types). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and supplies for motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and supplies for motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11

73
7303
730312

4.1
1.4
1.4

0.5
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

1.2
0.9
0.9

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

11

7304

2.5

0.0

0.0

2.5

0.0

0.0

11
11
11
11

730405
7309
730901
7311

2.5
7.6
7.6
4.3

0.0
-0.5
-0.5
1.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

2.5
4.4
4.4
-0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Wiring devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current-carrying wiring devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current-carrying switches for electrical circuitry (including vehicular
switches). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current-carrying wire connectors for electrical circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current-carrying wiring devices n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncurrent-carrying wiring devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncurrent-carrying electrical conduit and conduit fittings, incl.plastic
conduit & fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other noncurrent-carrying wiring devices and supplies (boxes, covers,
bar hangers, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Porcelain, steatite, and other ceramic electrical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

See footnotes at end of table.

80

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

731101
7311012

4.3
8.0

1.2
1.8

0.0
0.0

-0.5
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

Transformers and power regulators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power and distribution transformers, except parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Other transformers and parts for transformers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

74
7409
7411

2.5
1.8
6.1

0.7
0.8
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.0
2.6

-1.0
-1.2
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Switchgear, switchboard, industrial controls equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial controls and related parts and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial controls and related parts and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General-purpose industrial controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for industrial controls and motor-control accessories. . . . . . . . . . .
Specific-purpose industrial controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low voltage panelboards and distribution boards, 1000 volts or less.. .
Switchgear, except relays and ducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

75
7507
750799
7507991
7507992
7507993
7522
752201
7522013
752201A

7.1
4.9
4.9
7.1
2.6
1.1
8.6
8.6
6.7
10.7

1.2
2.3
2.3
3.8
0.3
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.9

0.5
0.2
0.2
0.0
1.5
0.0
0.7
0.7
2.0
0.5

0.7
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.0
1.0
1.0
0.0
1.4

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2

0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.4

11
11

76
7601

4.2
3.5

3.0
-0.1

0.4
0.5

0.2
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.2

11
11
11
11

7603
760301
760302
7603022

1.9
1.2
1.7
2.6

0.7
0.9
0.8
0.5

0.8
0.7
0.9
2.2

0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.2
0.0
-0.6

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.4

11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

7603023
760303
7603031
7603033
7605
760512
7606
760613

1.5
3.1
3.5
0.5
1.9
1.9
6.1
6.1

0.6
0.5
0.9
0.2
0.0
0.0
5.3
5.3

0.9
0.2
0.0
-0.9
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Group
code
Other motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Prime mover generator sets, except steam & hydraulic turbine. . . . . . . 11

Communications and related equipment and miscellaneous electronic
systems & equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telephone and wireline data networking equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other communications and related equipment, including broadcast and
wireless. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broadcast, studio, and related electronic equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio station and wireless communication equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio station equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other broadcast and wireless communications systems and
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intercommunications, alarm and traffic control systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alarm systems, including electric sirens and horns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intercommunications systems, including inductive paging systems. . . .
Electronic systems and equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic systems and equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Search, detection, navigation & guidance systems and equipment. . . . . . . .
Search, detection, navigation & guidance systems and equipment. . . . . .
Search, detection, navigation & guidance systems and equipment
primary to 3345113. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

Item code

760613P

–

5.3

0.2

0.3

0.0

0.0

Electric lamp bulbs, tubes, and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Electric lamp bulbs, tubes, and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Electric lamp bulbs, tubes, and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

77
7704
770401

6.1
6.1
6.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Relays for electronic circuitry, industrial control overload, and switchgear
type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Relays for electronic circuitry, industrial control overload, and
switchgear type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switches, mechanical, for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switches, mechanical, for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connectors for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connectors for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters, crystals, and transducers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters, crystals, and transducers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crystal, filter, piezoelectric, and other related electronic devices (exc.
microwave filters). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integrated microcircuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integrated microcircuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other semiconductor and related devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other semiconductor devices, including parts (such as chips, wafers
and heat sinks). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bare printed circuit boards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bare printed circuit boards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic coils, transformers, and other inductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic coils, transformers, and other inductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacitors and resistors for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacitors for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Microwave components, electron tubes, and other electronic components,
n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printed circuit assemblies, loaded boards, modules and consumer
external modems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printed circuit assemblies, loaded boards, modules and consumer
external modems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

78

1.3

0.5

0.0

0.1

0.3

-0.8

11

7821

2.5

1.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

782119
7822
782299
7824
782481
7828
782890

2.5
3.2
3.2
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.6

1.8
2.4
2.4
-0.9
-0.9
-0.6
-0.6

0.0
4.0
4.0
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
2.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.6
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.6
-0.6
0.0
0.0

11
11
11
11

7828901
7839
783911
7847

1.7
-2.9
-2.9
3.5

0.0
0.2
0.2
0.8

0.0
-0.2
-0.2
0.0

0.0
-0.2
-0.2
0.0

0.0
0.3
0.3
1.1

0.0
-0.4
-0.4
-2.7

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

784711
7849
784901
7853
785399
7854
785411

3.5
4.8
4.8
5.0
5.0
9.3
6.9

0.8
1.2
1.2
2.1
2.1
3.8
0.5

0.0
-0.5
-0.5
1.5
1.5
0.4
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-2.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

11

7856

5.0

0.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

7861

-0.6

0.6

0.0

0.0

-0.5

-0.4

11

786199

-0.6

0.6

0.0

0.0

-0.5

-0.4

See footnotes at end of table.

81

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage batteries, lead acid type, BCI dimensional group 8D or
smaller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage batteries, lead acid type, larger than BCI dimensional group
8D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage batteries (excluding lead acid), including parts for all storage
batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon and graphite products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X-ray and electromedical equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Irradiation equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electromedical equipment, including diagnostic, therapeutic and patient
monitoring equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous electrical industrial apparatus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rectifying apparatus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other electrical equipment for industrial use, except for electronic
circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other electrical equipment and components, except industrial. . . . . . . . . .
All other electrical equipment and components, except industrial. . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

11
11

79
7901

1.2
-0.4

0.2
0.1

0.4
0.1

0.0
-0.1

0.0
-0.4

-0.1
0.0

11

790103

-0.4

0.2

0.0

0.5

-0.6

0.0

11

790104

-1.4

0.0

0.3

-2.5

0.0

0.0

11
11
11
11
11
11

790105
7902
790229
7903
7905
790512

0.2
-3.0
-3.0
5.5
1.7
0.9

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
4.2
0.1
0.0

0.2
-0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.5
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
1.3
0.0
0.0

0.0
-3.1
-3.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11
11

790541
7929
792902

2.1
-2.3
3.6

0.2
-2.5
1.0

0.4
0.8
2.6

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11
11

792904
7939
793901

-4.8
7.3
7.3

-4.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
6.4
6.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

8

3.4

0.9

0.5

0.4

0.6

0.1

81

-0.3

-0.5

0.0

-0.2

0.0

0.0

8105

-0.3

-0.5

0.0

-0.2

0.0

0.0

Miscellaneous instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Automatic environmental controls for monitoring residential, commercial,
and appliance use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Automatic environmental controls for monitoring residential, commercial,
and appliance use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Automatic environmental controls for monitoring residential,
commercial, and appliance use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

810501

-0.3

-0.5

0.0

-0.2

0.0

0.0

Industrial process control instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Industrial process control instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Industrial process control instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

82
8201
820171

5.3
5.3
5.3

1.8
1.8
1.8

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.6
0.6
0.6

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

Fluid meters and counting devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Fluid meters and counting devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

84
8401

0.9
0.9

0.8
0.8

0.5
0.5

0.3
0.3

0.2
0.2

0.8
0.8

Engineering and scientific instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aeronautical, nautical, and navigational instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aeronautical, nautical, and navigational instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital beds and specialized hospital furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital beds and specialized hospital furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11

85
8501
850111
8504
850404

5.0
4.6
4.6
7.2
7.2

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.8
0.8

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.0
0.0
1.3
1.3

2.3
2.1
2.1
3.3
3.3

0.2
0.0
0.0
1.4
1.4

Measuring instruments and lenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sighting, tracking, and fire-control equipment, optical type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sighting, tracking, and fire-control equipment, optical type. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous optical instruments and lenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous optical instruments and lenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laboratory analytical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laboratory analytical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

86
8601
860111
8602
860211
8603
860311

2.5
-3.4
-3.4
3.6
3.6
2.8
2.8

1.2
4.3
4.3
0.1
0.1
1.1
1.1

0.9
-3.5
-3.5
0.3
0.3
1.4
1.4

0.2
0.6
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2

0.1
-0.6
-0.6
1.7
1.7
-0.1
-0.1

0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.2

Measuring & controlling devices, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engine instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engine instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuclear radiation detection & monitoring instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuclear radiation detection & monitoring instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical properties and kinematic testing equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical properties and kinematic testing equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial, geophysical, meteorological, surveying, drafting &
general-purpose instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial, geophysical, meteorological & general-purpose
instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

89
8901
890199
8904
890499
8905
890599

3.6
12.4
12.4
2.8
2.8
1.5
1.5

1.0
0.8
0.8
2.4
2.4
1.2
1.2

1.0
0.8
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.8
6.6
6.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.9
-0.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

11

8906

3.9

0.3

2.9

0.0

-1.0

0.0

11

890699

3.9

0.3

2.9

0.0

-1.0

0.0

9

3.2

0.9

0.5

0.1

0.2

0.2

11

91

3.9

1.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

9102

3.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

910201

3.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

9104

7.6

6.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

910456

7.6

6.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Miscellaneous machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Oil field and gas field machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil and gas field drilling, surveying, and cementing machinery (except
parts sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil and gas field drilling, surveying, and cementing machinery (except
parts sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil field and gas field production machinery (except pumps and parts
sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil field and gas field production machinery (except pumps and parts
sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

82

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Parts and attachments for oil and gas field machinery and equipment. . . . . 11
Mining machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining machinery and equipment (except parts sold separately). . . . . . . . . .
Underground mining machinery (except parts sold separately). . . . . . . . . .
Crushing, pulverizing, & screening machinery (except parts sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drills and other mining machinery (except parts sold separately). . . . . . .
Mineral processing & beneficiation machinery (except parts sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for mining machinery and equipment (sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for mining machinery and equipment (sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diesel, semidiesel, and dual-fuel engines (except automotive). . . . . . . . . . . .
Diesel, semidiesel, and dual-fuel engines (except automotive). . . . . . . . . .
Diesel, semidiesel, and dual-fuel engines for automobiles, trucks, and
buses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diesel, semidiesel, and dual-fuel engines for automobiles, trucks, and
buses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts & accessories for internal combustion engines, ex. aircraft &
gasoline automotive engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts & accessories for internal combustion engines, ex. aircraft &
gasoline automotive engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

9106

1.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
11
11

92
9207
920701

7.1
7.3
5.1

0.2
0.2
0.0

1.4
1.8
4.7

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.3
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

11
11

920702
920703

6.7
–

0.0
0.6

0.0
0.2

0.0
0.0

0.0
1.0

0.0
–

11

920704

8.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

9253

6.3

0.0

0.1

0.0

1.6

0.0

11

925303

6.3

0.0

0.1

0.0

1.6

0.0

11
11
11

94
9407
940725

4.6
9.1
9.1

2.0
3.0
3.0

0.0
-0.3
-0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.0
0.0

11

9408

3.4

3.0

0.2

0.0

0.2

0.0

11

940811

3.4

3.0

0.2

0.0

0.2

0.0

11

9413

2.9

0.9

0.0

0.0

1.6

0.0

11

941301

2.9

0.9

0.0

0.0

1.6

0.0

Machine shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Machine shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Machine shop job work and job order repairs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

95
9505
950501

1.5
1.5
1.5

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.9
0.9
0.9

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.2
0.2
0.2

Turbines and turbine generator sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Turbines and turbine generator sets (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Steam, gas, and other turbines and turbine generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

97
9701
970103

4.2
4.2
3.3

0.4
0.4
0.0

0.1
0.1
-0.4

0.3
0.3
-0.4

0.7
0.7
0.9

0.4
0.4
0.4

98

0.2

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

9801

0.2

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Parts & accesories for turbines, turbine generators, and turbine generator
sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Parts & accesories for turbines, turbine generators, and turbine generator
sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Parts & accesories for turbines, turbine generators, and turbine
generator sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

980101

0.2

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Furniture and household durables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

–

1.0

0.3

0.2

0.4

-0.1

0.2

Household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1

-0.2

0.1

-0.1

0.3

0.2

0.6

Metal household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal household dining room and kitchen furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal household furniture, beds, nonupholstered. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12
12
12
12
12

11
1101
110102
110104
1101041

-2.5
-2.5
0.8
-3.2
-4.9

0.4
0.4
2.3
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.6
0.1
0.7
0.0

-0.4
-0.4
-2.1
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.3
1.7
0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
-1.2
0.0
0.0

Wood household furniture (nonupholstered). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood household furniture (nonupholstered). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood living room furniture (nonupholstered). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood dining room, outdoor, and ready-to-assemble furniture
(nonupholstered). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood bedroom furniture, including infants’ and children’s,
(nonupholstered). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12
12
12

12
1206
120602

0.0
0.0
2.6

0.0
0.0
0.1

-0.6
-0.6
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
0.0

0.1
0.1
1.5

12

120603

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.2

12

120605

-6.1

0.0

-1.7

0.0

-0.3

-2.7

Upholstered household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upholstered household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual purpose sleep furniture, incl. convertible sofa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upholstered household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upholstered household davenports, sofas, loveseats, and settees. . . .
Upholstered household sectional sofa pieces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upholstered household rocking chairs, including swivel rockers. . . . . .
Other upholstered household furniture, including custom. . . . . . . . . . . . .

12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12

13
1301
130123
130141
1301411
1301412
1301413
1301415

0.7
0.7
2.8
0.2
-0.9
0.7
0.8
4.2

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.4

0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0

0.9
0.9
0.2
1.1
1.2
0.1
0.4
3.0

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.0

1.3
1.3
2.2
1.1
0.9
1.6
0.0
0.3

Bedding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bedding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Innerspring mattresses, excluding crib size. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mattress foundations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mattresses, other types, including crib, foam, waterbed mattresses and
mattress inserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sleep system ensembles and mattresses, excluding conventional
waterbeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12
12
12
12

14
1401
140104
140107

-1.0
-1.0
-1.9
-1.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
-0.5
0.0

-0.4
-0.4
-0.8
-0.5

0.7
0.7
1.9
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5

12

140114

-0.1

0.0

0.0

-0.2

0.0

0.0

12

140122

-13.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

83

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Mattress and foundation sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

140134

0.6

0.1

0.0

-0.1

0.0

0.0

Metal porch, lawn, outdoor & casual furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Porch and lawn furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Metal porch, lawn, outdoor & casual furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

15
1501
150112

-2.2
-2.2
-2.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Nonupholstered household furniture, except wood and metal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Nonupholstered household furniture, except wood and metal. . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Nonupholstered household furniture, except wood and metal. . . . . . . . . . . 12

16
1601
160101

–
–
–

0.0
0.0
0.0

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Commercial furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.3

0.3

1.4

0.2

-0.2

0.3

Wood office furniture and store fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood office furniture and store fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood office seating, including upholstered. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood office desks and extensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood office files, storage units, and tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood office furniture, other types (incl. panel/desking systems). . . . . . . .
Fixtures for stores, banks and offices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom architectural woodwork, millwork, and fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood lockers, partitions, and shelving (except custom). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood furniture dimensions and nonwood furniture parts and frames.. .

12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12

21
2101
210112
210113
210114
210116
210161
2101611
2101612
2101615

3.4
3.4
3.4
3.5
6.0
1.8
3.3
5.0
-4.9
–

0.2
0.2
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
-0.5
3.0

0.1
0.1
1.6
1.4
0.2
1.3
0.0
0.0
-1.8
0.9

0.8
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
1.0
0.5
3.7
–

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-3.6
–

0.9
0.9
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.0
1.0
1.2
0.2
–

Nonwood furniture and store fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood commercial storage units, files, and tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood commercial storage units, files, and tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood commercial furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood commercial desks and extensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood office seating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood office furniture panel systems, and other nonwood office
furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood partitions and fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage racks and accessories, except wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fixtures (bank, office, and store) except wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12
12
12
12
12
12

22
2202
220202
2203
220321
220325

1.3
-0.2
-0.2
2.2
–
2.7

0.6
0.4
0.4
0.8
4.2
-0.5

3.0
3.8
3.8
2.0
2.7
3.2

-0.3
-0.5
-0.5
-0.3
-0.2
0.0

-0.2
-1.6
-1.6
1.0
0.3
0.0

-0.3
-1.3
-1.3
-0.4
0.0
0.0

12
12
12
12

220326
2204
220407
220409

0.8
0.7
-9.6
11.2

1.3
0.3
1.1
0.6

0.9
3.8
2.3
12.9

-0.5
-0.2
-2.2
-0.9

2.0
-1.0
-1.9
0.4

-0.7
0.1
0.0
0.0

Public building furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public building furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
School furniture (except stone and concrete), excluding library
furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public building and related furniture, excluding school & restaurant
furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12
12

23
2301

3.8
3.8

-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.2

0.5
0.5

12

230101

2.6

-0.5

0.0

0.0

-0.9

0.0

Commercial furniture and fixtures, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial furniture and fixtures, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bar, bowling center, cafeteria, and restaurant furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other commercial and institutional furniture and fixtures, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . .

2

12

230102

4.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.8

12
12
12
12

24
2401
240104
240108

1.0
1.0
-1.3
2.1

0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.2

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.4

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2

-1.2
-1.2
-2.6
-0.5

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2

Floor coverings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

3

0.8

1.5

-1.4

1.4

-0.4

0.0

Carpets and rugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Carpet and rugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Carpet and rugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

31
3101
310101

0.7
0.7
0.7

1.5
1.5
1.5

-1.6
-1.6
-1.6

1.6
1.6
1.6

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

Resilient floor coverings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Resilient floor coverings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Resilient floor coverings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

32
3201
320170

1.2
1.2
1.2

1.2
1.2
1.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Household appliances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Major appliances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household cooking appliances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric household ranges, ovens (including microwave), surface
cooking units, and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas household ranges, ovens, surface cooking units and equipment. . .
Other household ranges and cooking equipment, including outdoor
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household refrigerators, including refrigerator-freezer combinations. . . . .
Other major household appliances including room air-conditioners. . . . . . . .
Room air-conditioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

-0.2

0.0

-0.3

0.2

-0.1

-0.5

12
12

41
4101

-0.3
1.3

0.2
0.1

-0.3
-0.6

0.0
0.6

-0.2
-0.4

-0.6
-0.1

12
12

410105
410139

0.3
4.4

-0.3
1.6

1.3
-2.3

0.6
0.9

-0.7
-0.5

1.5
2.3

12
12
12
12
12

410169
4103
410329
4104
410445

-0.5
-1.6
-1.9
1.8
2.6

-0.8
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.3

-1.0
-0.3
-0.4
0.1
0.0

0.3
-0.1
-0.1
-0.9
0.0

-0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
1.4

-3.9
-0.5
-0.6
1.4
0.0

43

3.2

0.8

0.3

-0.3

0.8

0.0

4301

3.2

0.8

0.3

-0.3

0.8

0.0

430114

3.2

0.8

0.3

-0.3

0.8

0.0

Household vacuum cleaners, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Household vacuum cleaners and other floor care machines (including
parts and attachments). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Household vacuum cleaners and other floor care machines (including
parts and attachments). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

See footnotes at end of table.

84

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Electric housewares and fans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for small electric household appliances, including
fan parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for small electric household appliances,
including fan parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small electric household appliances, including fans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small electric household appliances, including fans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-0.6

-1.4

0.0

1.4

0.0

0.0

1.4

0.0

0.0

1.6

0.0

0.0

12

44

12

4403

12
12
12

440311
4404
440401

1.4
-0.6
-0.6

0.0
-1.4
-1.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

1.6
1.4
1.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Portable residential lighting fixtures, including parts and accessories. . . . . . . . 12
Portable residential lighting fixtures, including parts and accessories. . . . . . 12
Portable residential lighting fixtures, including parts and accessories. . . . 12

45
4501
450135

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Home electronic equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

5

1.6

0.0

0.0

1.9

0.0

-0.4

Speakers and commercial sound equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Speakers and commercial sound equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Speakers and commercial sound equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

57
5707
570708

3.5
3.5
3.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

4.1
4.1
4.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9

Other home electronic equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Other home electronic equipment, including television receivers and
automotive A/V equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
All other consumer audio and video equipment, excluding TV receivers
and automotive A/V equip.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

58

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

5803

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

580301

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

6

2.2

0.3

-0.4

0.2

-0.2

0.7

12

61

-0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

12

6101

-0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

12
12

610104
610105

-4.1
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

Mirrors (decorated and undecorated). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Mirrors (decorated and undecorated), made from purchased glass. . . . . . . . 12
Mirrors (decorated and undecorated), made from purchased glass. . . . . 12

65
6501
650104

4.8
4.8
4.8

1.4
1.4
1.4

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0

1.3
1.3
1.3

-2.6
-2.6
-2.6

2.1
2.1
2.1

Lawn/garden equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for consumer lawn, garden, and snow
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for consumer lawn, garden, and snow
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer lawn, garden, and snow equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer lawn, garden, and snow equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer riding lawn, garden, and snow equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer nonriding lawn, garden, and snow equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . .

12

66

1.9

0.1

-0.1

0.2

0.0

0.0

12

6605

1.8

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.1

12
12
12
12
12

660503
6607
660701
6607011
6607012

1.8
2.0
2.0
0.9
3.1

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2

0.1
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
-0.3

0.0
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Cutlery, flatware (except precious), razors and razor blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Cutlery, flatware (except precious), razors and razor blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Cutlery, scissors, shears, trimmers, and snips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

67
6701
670141

0.3
0.3
0.7

0.1
0.1
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

-1.7
-1.7
-3.8

2.1
2.1
4.6

0.0
0.0
0.0

Metal kitchen utensil, pots, and pans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Metal kitchen utensil, pots, and pans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Stamped and spun kitchen utensils, aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

68
6801
680101

1.1
1.1
–

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.9
0.9
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
–

Window shades, blinds, and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Window shades, blinds, and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Window shades and window shade accessories and rollers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Other shades and blinds, including curtain and drapery fixtures, poles,
& rods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69
6901
690101

2.3
2.3
2.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

2.2
2.2
2.5

Other household durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Vitreous china, fine earthenware, and other pottery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vitreous china, porcelain, and earthenware table and kitchenware and
other pottery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vitreous china, porcelain, and earthenware (semivitreous) table and
kitchenware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other pottery products (including china decorated for the trade). . . . .

12
12
12
12

Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

690103

2.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.9

–

4.0

2.4

0.6

0.5

-0.7

0.1

1

1.1

0.5

0.3

0.1

-0.1

0.2

0.9
1.5
1.5
1.3
-1.1
-1.1

0.5
0.3
0.3
1.3
1.5
1.5

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4

0.1
0.2
0.2
0.0
-0.5
-0.5

-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-0.5

0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.5

13
1301

1.9
1.9

0.6
0.6

1.1
1.1

0.3
0.3

-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0

130116
130117
130118

0.6
2.8
5.1

0.0
1.3
0.2

0.6
1.0
4.9

0.0
0.6
0.0

0.0
-0.5
0.0

0.0
0.1
0.0

Flat glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other glass products, made by flat glass producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat glass (float, sheet, and plate process). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat glass (float, sheet, and plate process). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13
13
13

11
1107
110703
1107034
1108
110811

Other finished glassware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressed and blown glassware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine-made pressed & blown table, kitchen, art, & novelty
glassware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other machine-made pressed and blown glassware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handmade pressed and blown glassware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13
13

See footnotes at end of table.

85

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Concrete ingredients and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand and gravel (run of pit/bank, washed, screened, etc).. .
Construction sand and gravel, Northeast. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand and gravel, Midwest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand and gravel, West. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crushed and broken stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crushed and broken limestone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crushed and broken granite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bituminous limestone, sandstone, & other crushed & broken stone. . .

13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13

Cement, hydraulic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Cement, hydraulic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Cement, hydraulic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Item code
2

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

7.1

3.9

0.1

0.4

0.6

0.3

21
2101
210120
2101201
2101202
2101204
210121
2101212
2101213
2101219

7.3
7.3
7.3
4.9
8.7
11.1
7.2
8.5
-0.3
10.7

4.1
4.1
2.5
5.1
3.1
2.6
4.9
5.0
3.4
6.0

0.2
0.2
0.8
0.0
1.0
1.3
-0.1
0.2
-1.3
0.0

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.8
0.1
0.4
0.2
1.5
0.1

0.5
0.5
2.0
0.0
4.0
2.3
-0.1
0.1
-1.3
0.0

0.4
0.4
1.0
-0.2
0.0
2.6
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0

22
2201
220161

6.8
6.8
6.8

3.3
3.3
3.3

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.7
0.7
0.7

0.7
0.7
0.7

0.1
0.1
0.1

3

5.0

1.7

0.8

1.0

-0.4

-0.3

13
13
13

31
3111
311135

6.0
7.4
7.4

1.0
1.8
1.8

0.8
0.9
0.9

0.5
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

13

3111351

4.7

2.2

0.5

0.0

0.2

0.0

13

3111352

7.3

-0.3

3.6

0.0

0.0

0.2

13
13

3111353
3121

10.2
6.3

2.2
2.1

0.1
0.3

0.0
0.6

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

13
13
13
13
13

312101
3131
313101
3141
314101

6.3
5.4
5.4
5.0
5.0

2.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.4
0.4
1.3
1.3

0.6
0.0
0.0
1.1
1.1

0.1
0.7
0.7
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0

Concrete pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete storm sewer pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete pipe, except concrete culvert and storm sewer pipe. . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13
13

32
3201
320108
3201082
3201083

5.9
5.9
5.9
8.3
11.2

2.5
2.5
2.5
0.6
4.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.6
-0.6
-0.6
-0.7
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0

Ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Northeast region ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Midwest region ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South region ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
West region ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13
13
13
13

33
3301
330101
330101A
330101B
330101C
330101D

5.6
5.6
5.6
5.2
11.2
5.3
1.7

2.3
2.3
2.3
0.0
3.9
2.5
1.4

1.0
1.0
1.0
4.0
-0.2
1.8
-0.2

1.5
1.5
1.5
1.0
3.4
1.7
-0.3

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
0.0
0.9
-2.1
0.4

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
0.0
0.0
-1.2
0.5

Precast concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precast concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precast concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precast concrete slabs and tile, roof and floor units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precast concrete architectural wall panels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Burial vaults and boxes, precast concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precast concrete products (excl burial vaults and boxes, slabs and
tile, and arch. wall panels). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13
13
13

34
3401
340106
3401061
3401062
3401063

3.4
3.4
3.4
-0.3
0.6
4.2

0.9
0.9
0.9
0.0
1.5
2.7

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
-3.0
0.0

13

3401064

4.2

0.7

0.7

-0.1

-0.1

0.2

Prestressed concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prestressed concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prestressed concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prestressed concrete bridge beams and solid and hollow cored slabs
and panels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prestressed concrete bridge beams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prestressed concrete solid and hollow cored slabs and panels. . . . . . .
Prestressed concrete products (excl bridge beams and solid and
hollow cored slabs and panels). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13

35
3501
350107

2.0
2.0
2.0

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

0.2
0.2
0.2

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

-1.5
-1.5
-1.5

13
13
13

3501071
35010711
35010712

-3.7
-2.5
-6.7

-1.1
-0.5
-2.5

0.4
-0.1
1.9

-0.2
-0.3
0.0

-0.3
-0.4
0.0

-1.7
-0.7
-4.3

13

3501072

8.5

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

-1.2

4

1.6

0.4

1.6

-0.2

-0.6

0.3

42
4201
420101

4.5
4.4
4.4

0.8
0.7
0.7

2.3
2.4
2.4

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.3
0.3
0.3

Concrete block and brick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural concrete block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural concrete block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural concrete block, lightweight units (weighing less than 105
lb/cubic ft.) (dry weight). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural concrete block, mediumweight units (weighing 105 - 124
lb/cubic ft.) (dry weight). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural concrete block, normalweight units (weighing 125 lb or
more/cubic ft.) (dry weight). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Decorative concrete block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Decorative concrete block (including screen, split, slump, shadowal
block, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete brick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete brick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete pavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete pavers (including grid, interlocking, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Clay construction products ex. refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Brick and structural clay tile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Building or common brick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Building or common brick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

See footnotes at end of table.

86

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Glazed brick and other brick (paving, floor, and sewer). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glazed brick and other brick (paving, floor, and sewer). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Item code
4202
420201

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

6.4
6.4

5.7
5.7

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Clay floor and wall tile, glazed and unglazed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Clay floor and wall tile, glazed and unglazed (including quarry tile and
ceramic mosaic tile). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Clay floor and wall tile, glazed and unglazed (including quarry tile and
ceramic mosaic tile). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

44

-1.9

0.0

0.9

-1.3

-1.9

0.4

4401

-1.9

0.0

0.9

-1.3

-1.9

0.4

440131

-1.9

0.0

0.9

-1.3

-1.9

0.4

Structural clay products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Structural clay products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
All other structural clay products, excluding clay refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . 13

45
4501
450199

5.2
5.2
5.6

0.8
0.8
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

4.1
4.1
5.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

5

1.3

1.1

-0.3

0.0

0.4

-0.1

Clay refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Clay refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Clay refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

52
5201
520181

1.3
1.3
1.3

0.8
0.8
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

Nonclay refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Nonclay refractories (excluding dead-burned magnesia). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Nonclay refractories (excluding dead-burned magnesia). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

53
5301
530112

1.3
1.3
1.3

1.7
1.7
1.7

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

Asphalt felts and coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Prepared asphalt and tar roofing and siding products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared asphalt and tar roofing and siding products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared asphalt and tar roofing and siding products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt smooth-surfaced roll roofing and cap sheets, organic and
fiberglass base. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt mineral-surfaced roll roofing and cap sheets, organic and
fiberglass base. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other prepared asphalt and tar products for roofing and siding. . . . . . .

6

3.9

-0.3

0.9

0.1

-1.8

2.3

13
13
13

61
6101
610131

4.5
4.5
4.5

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

1.1
1.1
1.1

0.1
0.1
0.1

-2.1
-2.1
-2.1

2.7
2.7
2.7

13

6101311

5.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

–

–

13
13

6101312
6101317

-0.4
0.1

-0.3
0.0

0.3
-0.2

-0.1
0.5

0.0
-0.2

0.0
-0.1

62
6201
620121

0.8
0.8
0.8

0.6
0.6
0.6

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Roofing asphalts, pitches, coatings, and cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Roofing asphalts, pitches, coatings, and cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Roofing asphalts, pitches, coatings, and cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Gypsum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Gypsum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gypsum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gypsum building materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other gypsum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13

Glass containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glass containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glass containers (including value of packaging). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glass containers (including value of packaging). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Other nonmetallic minerals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

7

2.2

0.0

2.1

1.6

-0.6

0.4

71
7101
710102
710116

2.2
2.2
2.1
2.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

2.1
2.1
2.5
0.0

1.6
1.6
1.9
0.0

-0.6
-0.6
-0.7
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.0
2.6

8

0.7

3.6

0.3

0.0

-0.7

0.0

81
8101
810104

0.7
0.7
0.7

3.6
3.6
3.6

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.7
-0.7
-0.7

0.0
0.0
0.0

9

2.8

3.9

0.5

0.2

-2.0

-0.2

Insulation materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mineral wool for thermal and acoustical envelope insulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mineral wool for thermal and acoustical envelope insulation. . . . . . . . . . . .
Mineral wool for industrial, equipment, and appliance insulation. . . . . . . . . . .
Mineral wool for industrial, equipment, and appliance insulation. . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13
13

92
9201
920105
9202
920201

3.7
2.4
2.4
5.7
5.7

1.9
0.4
0.4
4.0
4.0

1.8
2.1
2.1
1.3
1.3

0.3
1.0
1.0
-0.7
-0.7

0.0
-0.3
-0.3
0.5
0.5

0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8

Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emulsified asphalt, including liquid additives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other liquid asphalt and tar paving materials, including cut-backs. . . .
Asphalt and tar paving mixtures (excluding liquid). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13
13
13

94
9401
940113
940113A
940113B
940113C

2.4
2.4
2.4
3.3
1.6
1.1

8.1
8.1
8.1
-0.2
1.8
20.9

0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.4
-0.1
0.8

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
0.7
0.2
-1.3

-4.6
-4.6
-4.6
1.1
0.2
-11.9

-1.2
-1.2
-1.2
0.1
-0.8
-3.4

Cut stone and stone products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cut stone and stone products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dressed dimension granite (including gneiss, syenite, diorite, and cut
granite). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dressed dimension limestone (including dolomite, travertine,
calcareous, tufa, & cut limestone). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dressed dimension marble and other stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13

95
9501

2.1
2.1

1.5
1.5

0.7
0.7

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

13

950111

2.7

1.9

0.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

13
13

950121
950151

5.4
0.5

5.4
0.0

0.0
0.5

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

Gaskets, packing, and sealing devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaskets and gasketing material. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic gaskets and gasketing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metallic gaskets and machined seals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13

98
9801
980111
980112

2.8
2.7
0.6
5.4

1.8
0.6
0.9
0.3

-0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.4
2.3
0.1
5.1

See footnotes at end of table.

87

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

9802
980212
980214

3.0
2.3
4.0

3.6
0.8
3.5

-1.3
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

13
13
13

99
9902
990209

3.0
2.7
2.9

1.6
0.9
0.3

0.9
1.5
0.2

1.1
2.1
-0.3

-1.5
-2.6
1.6

-0.3
-0.9
0.2

13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13

9902094
9902096
990211
990214
990214C
990299
9903
990319

3.3
2.2
18.5
3.7
2.6
-9.2
3.4
0.3

0.2
0.0
6.7
-0.7
-0.4
1.1
2.7
0.5

-0.5
1.0
0.4
2.4
0.0
7.2
0.0
0.0

-0.4
-0.3
0.0
0.2
0.0
15.2
-0.3
-0.5

2.5
0.9
0.0
1.2
0.0
-22.2
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.5
1.1
-6.8
0.5
0.1

Group
code
Packing and sealing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Molded packing and sealing devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Rotary oil seals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Nonmetallic minerals and products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clay and stone mining and quarrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ground or treated minerals and earths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Treated lightweight aggregate and crushed slag, minerals and
earths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other minerals and earths, treated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimension stone mining and quarrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clay, excluding kaolin and ball clay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bentonite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other nonmetallic minerals, including talc and gypsum. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Item code

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Transportation equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

–

1.6

0.3

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.0

Motor vehicles and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

1

0.8

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.8
-2.0
-2.0

0.3
0.1
0.1

0.2
0.0
0.0

0.0
-0.2
-0.2

-0.1
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Motor vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger cars and chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger cars and chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motorcycles, including three-wheel motorbikes, motorscooters, mopeds,
and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motorcycles, including three-wheel motorbikes, motorscooters, mopeds,
and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trucks, truck tractors, & bus chassis 14,000 lb or less, incl. minivans &
suvs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trucks, truck tractors, & bus chassis 14,000 lb or less, incl. minivans &
suvs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trucks, over 14,000 lbs GVW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trucks, over 14,000 lbs GVW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own manufacture)
14,001 to 33,000 lbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Buses, including military and firefighting vehicles (chassis of own
manufacture). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline engines and engine parts, excl. carburetors, pistons, and
valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle steering and suspension parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle transmission and power train. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle drive train components, except wheels and brakes,
new. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle transmissions except auxiliary and parts, new. . . . . . . . .
Parts for manual and automatic transmissions, new. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other motor vehicle drive train components, except wheels and
brakes, new. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle drive train components, rebuilt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle brake systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle brake parts and assemblies, new. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle drum brake assemblies and parts, new. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other motor vehicle brake parts and assemblies, new. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle disc brake assemblies and parts, new. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters for internal combustion engines and motor vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other motor vehicle parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle seating and interior trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automobile trimmings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seats for public conveyance and aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carburetors, pistons, piston rings, and valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicular lighting equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery charging alternators, generators, and regulators. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for electrical and electronic engine equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous non-engine electrical and electronic
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous complete engine electrical equipment,
including spark plugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14
14
14

11
1101
110131

14

1104

2.5

0.1

0.0

2.0

0.0

0.0

14

110401

2.5

0.1

0.0

2.0

0.0

0.0

14

1105

1.3

0.3

0.2

0.0

-0.2

-0.1

14
14
14

110571
1106
110684

1.3
1.8
1.8

0.3
0.6
0.6

0.2
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.1
0.2
0.2

14

1106841

2.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.2

14

1106843

2.8

0.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2

14
14

12
1205

0.9
0.9

0.2
0.2

0.1
0.1

0.1
0.1

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

14
14
14

120501
120502
120503

-0.3
0.4
1.8

0.0
-1.4
0.2

0.1
0.2
0.0

0.9
-0.1
-0.2

0.0
0.4
0.3

-0.1
-0.6
0.0

14
14
14

1205031
12050310
12050313

1.6
1.7
0.7

0.0
2.6
-0.7

0.0
-0.1
0.0

-0.2
-0.4
0.0

0.3
-0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.1

14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14

12050315
1205033
120504
1205041
1205041A
1205041B
1205041C
120505
120508
120511
1205111
1205113
120513
120514
1205141
1205142
12051422
12051424

1.8
6.1
0.8
1.0
0.0
3.7
-2.1
0.7
1.5
0.3
1.2
0.1
4.6
1.5
2.0
1.3
1.3
6.8

0.2
3.4
3.0
3.3
4.0
1.0
6.3
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.1

0.4
0.0
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.4
1.8
0.0
0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.8
0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.3
0.4
0.6
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.0

0.7
0.0
-1.5
-1.5
-1.4
0.2
-4.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.1
0.3
0.5
6.1

-0.2
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.0
1.0
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

14

12051425

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.0

14

12051426

2.7

1.9

0.0

0.0

-1.0

0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

88

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Truck and bus bodies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck and bus bodies sold separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other truck and vehicle bodies, sold separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dump truck bodies, sold separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other truck and vehicle bodies, sold separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service truck bodies, sold separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Complete vehicles on purchased chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Buses and firefighting vehicles, complete, produced on purchased
chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Buses and firefighting vehicles, complete, produced on purchased
chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other trucks and vehicles, complete, produced on purchased chassis,
except upfitting trucks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers and chassis, axle rating 10,000 lb or more. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers and chassis, axle rating less than 10,000 lb. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

14
14
14
14
14
14
14

13
1301
13015
130151
130152
130153
1302

2.2
2.5
0.6
–
-0.2
3.2
1.7

0.7
0.9
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.2
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
–
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.8
-1.1
-1.6
–
-2.3
-0.1
0.1

14

13027

1.0

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.2

14

130275

1.0

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.2

14

130294

4.5

0.7

0.0

0.3

0.0

0.2

14
14
14
14

14
1406
140602
140603

-1.5
-1.5
-1.7
0.8

-0.3
-0.3
-0.4
0.8

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
0.0

0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0

Motor homes, built on purchased chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Motor homes, built on purchased chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Motor homes, built on purchased chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

15
1501
150101

0.9
0.9
0.9

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

Travel trailers and campers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conventional travel trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camping trailers, campers, pick-up covers, and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camping trailers, campers, pick-up covers, and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other parts and components, excluding appliances and furnishings. . .
Truck campers, caps, box covers, and folddown camping trailers. . . . .

16
1601
160101
1601016
1602
160201
1602013
1602014

0.6
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.8
1.8
2.2
0.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14

Aircraft and aircraft equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2

3.6

0.6

0.4

0.1

0.4

0.1

Aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Military aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Military aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14
14
14
14
14

21
2102
210206
2104
210401

3.9
2.7
2.7
7.0
7.0

0.6
0.5
0.5
0.9
0.9

0.3
0.4
0.4
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0

Aircraft engine and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engine and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engine and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aeronautical services on aircraft engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engine parts and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for military aircraft engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for civilian aircraft engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14
14
14
14
14
14
14

23
2301
230101
2301015
2301017
23010175
23010177

3.7
3.7
3.7
13.4
4.4
2.7
5.3

0.8
0.8
0.8
-0.2
1.9
0.6
2.6

0.8
0.8
0.8
4.5
0.3
0.0
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.5
0.1
0.6

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.4
1.1
0.0

Other aircraft parts and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other aircraft parts and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft propellers and helicopter rotors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft landing gear for civilian and military aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other aircraft subassemblies and parts for military aircraft. . . . . . . . . . .
Other aircraft subassemblies and parts for civilian aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . .

14
14
14
14
14
14
14

25
2501
250102
250103
2501032
2501033
2501034

2.6
2.6
1.3
2.7
5.3
2.3
2.7

0.5
0.5
0.0
0.5
4.4
0.3
0.3

0.3
0.3
0.0
0.4
0.8
1.4
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.1
1.1
0.6
1.2
0.0
0.0
1.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0

Ships and boats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

3

2.5

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.2

Ships. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Military self-propelled ships, new construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Military self-propelled ships, new construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmilitary self-propelled ships, new construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmilitary self-propelled ships, new construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14
14
14
14
14

31
3102
310201
3103
310301

2.1
2.1
2.1
4.9
4.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.4
0.4
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.4
0.4
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0

Boats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outboard motorboats, including commercial and military (except sailboats
and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outboard motorboats, wood or metal, incl. comm. and military (exc.
sailboats and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outboard motorboats, plastics/fiberglass, incl. comm. and mil. (exc.
sailboats and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inboard motorboats, including commercial and military (except sailboats
and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14

32

3.0

0.4

-0.1

0.1

0.2

0.2

14

3201

3.0

0.4

-0.1

0.2

0.2

0.3

14

320107

0.8

0.2

-1.3

0.3

0.5

0.1

14

320108

4.2

0.5

0.5

0.1

0.0

0.3

14

3202

4.4

-0.2

0.4

0.0

0.7

0.0

See footnotes at end of table.

89

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Inboard cabin cruisers, including commercial and military (except
sailboats and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other inboard motorboats, including commercial and military (except
sailboats and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inboard-outdrive boats, including commercial and military (except
sailboats and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other inboard-outdrive boats, incl. comm. and military (except
sailboats and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other boats (excluding military and commercial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other boats (excluding military and commercial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

0.5

0.1

0.2

0.0

14

320206

5.3

0.7

14

320207

2.3

-2.5

0.0

0.0

2.1

0.0

14

3203

2.6

0.0

-0.4

0.0

-0.5

0.2

14
14
14

320310
3204
320406

2.5
2.3
2.3

0.0
1.4
1.4

-0.4
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.4
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.0
0.0

Railroad equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

4

0.9

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

Railroad cars and locomotives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Railroad cars and locomotives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Railroad cars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

44
4401
440102

0.5
0.5
1.2

0.0
0.0
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Railway maintenance of way equipment and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Railway maintenance of way equipment and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Air brake and other brake equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

45
4501
450101

2.0
2.0
-0.1

0.2
0.2
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.0

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

9

-1.8

-0.4

-0.1

-1.2

0.0

0.0

14

91

-1.8

-0.4

-0.1

-1.2

0.0

0.0

14
14

9111
911104

-1.8
-1.1

-0.4
-1.7

-0.1
-0.3

-1.2
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

14
14
14

911105
9111051
9111052

-2.3
-0.4
-3.3

0.2
0.4
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

-2.0
-0.8
-2.7

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
1.4

Transportation equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Transportation equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other transportation equipment, incl. golf carts, vehicle trailers, and
all-terrain vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automobile and light truck trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous transportation equipment, including all-terrain
vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All-terrain vehicles and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous transportation equipment and parts. . . . . . . . . .

Miscellaneous products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

–

6.1

0.5

0.9

0.4

0.3

Toys, sporting goods, small arms, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

1

8.7

1.4

0.2

1.2

0.0

1.2

Toys, games, and children’s vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toys, games, and children’s vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonelectronic games and puzzles (excl. toys), and electronic toys (incl.
parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonelectronic games and puzzles, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonelectronic toys, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Models, science & craft kits/supply, & collectors’ miniatures. . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15

11
1101

0.2
0.2

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

15
15
15
15

110152
1101521
110154
110155

0.0
0.0
0.2
2.8

0.0
0.0
0.2
2.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Sporting and athletic goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting and athletic goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Golf equipment, excluding apparel and shoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bicycles, adult tricycles, unicycles and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Playground equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gymnasium and exercise equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other sporting and athletic goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15
15
15
15

12
1201
120127
120182
120185
120192
120193

13.6
13.6
45.1
1.3
4.4
0.8
2.3

1.2
1.2
0.2
0.2
3.1
0.0
2.3

0.3
0.3
0.0
1.3
0.0
1.0
0.0

2.0
2.0
6.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

2.0
2.0
6.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Small arms and ammunition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small arms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single barrel shotguns, other small firearms n.e.c., and parts &
attachments for small arms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small arms ammunition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small arms cartridges and shells. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other ammunition products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15

13
1301

1.9
0.1

2.2
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

15
15
15
15

130128
1302
130281
130282

0.4
5.2
6.0
–

0.4
5.9
6.9
2.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
–

Tobacco products, incl. stemmed & redried. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2

11.5

0.8

2.1

0.0

0.1

3.1

Cigarettes, excluding electronic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Cigarettes, excluding electronic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Cigarettes, excluding electronic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

21
2101
210105

12.7
12.7
12.7

0.8
0.8
0.8

2.4
2.4
2.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

3.3
3.3
3.3

Stemmed and redried tobacco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stemmed and redried tobacco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stemmed and redried tobacco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tobacco, unstemmed leaf, redried before packing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tobacco, stemmed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15
15

24
2402
240208
2402081
2402084

2.1
2.1
2.1
3.6
0.2

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.6
1.6
1.6
2.9
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
-0.3
0.0

Other tobacco products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other tobacco products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other tobacco products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chewing and smoking tobacco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15
15

25
2501
250101
2501011
2501014

5.2
5.2
5.2
5.9
5.1

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.0
0.8

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.2
1.2
1.2
0.2
1.4

1.9
1.9
1.9
3.3
1.6

See footnotes at end of table.

90

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Notions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Fasteners, zippers, buttons, needles, pins, and buckles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Fasteners, zippers, buttons, needles, pins, and buckles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Fasteners, zippers, buttons, needles, pins, and buckles (except
precious metal). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Photographic equipment and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Photographic supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared photographic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic sensitized film, plates, paper, & cloth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic sensitized film, plates, paper, & cloth, silver-halide-type
(excl X-ray). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic sensitized film, plates, paper & cloth, other than
silver-halide-type (incl X-ray). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

3

3.7

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

32
3201

3.7
3.7

0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

320100

3.7

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

4

4.1

-5.7

3.4

0.4

3.1

1.8

15
15
15
15
15

42
4206
420601
4206011
4206012

3.2
3.2
3.2
-2.2
5.2

-8.8
-8.8
-8.8
0.2
-12.0

4.4
4.4
4.4
0.0
6.3

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.0
0.6

4.0
4.0
4.0
0.6
5.4

2.4
2.4
2.4
0.0
3.2

15

42060121

5.4

-14.1

7.5

–

–

3.8

15

Mobile homes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Manufactured homes (mobile homes), all sizes (incl. multisection). . . . . . . . . . 15
Manufactured mobile homes and nonresidential mobile buildings. . . . . . . . . 15
Manufactured homes (mobile homes), all width sizes (incl.
multisection). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Medical, surgical & personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

3.9

0.0

0.0

3.9

2.7

0.0

5

42060122

-0.6

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.5

0.5

53
5303

-0.6
-0.6

0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5

0.5
0.5

530301

-0.6

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.5

0.5

6

3.2

0.8

0.4

0.2

0.3

0.3

Surgical and medical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surgical and medical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surgical and medical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surgical and medical catheters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Orthopedic and surgical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other surgical and medical apparatus and instruments, excluding
parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for surgical and medical apparatus and instruments. . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15
15

62
6201
620103
6201031
6201033

2.4
2.4
2.4
4.1
2.6

1.3
1.3
1.3
3.0
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.6
0.6
0.6
1.2
2.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

15
15

6201037
6201038

2.6
1.3

2.6
1.6

0.0
0.0

-0.4
-0.7

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

Medical and surgical appliances and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical and surgical appliances and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical and surgical appliances and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Artificial joints and limbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other orthopedic and prosthetic appliances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other surgical and medical items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15
15
15

63
6301
630104
6301041
6301042
6301044

3.4
3.4
3.4
–
1.2
4.1

0.1
0.1
0.1
-1.3
0.0
0.3

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.6

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
-0.9
-0.1
-0.1

0.9
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.2
1.1

0.8
0.8
0.8
–
0.6
0.3

Ophthalmic goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Ophthalmic goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

64
6401

8.2
8.2

0.7
0.7

2.9
2.9

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

Dental equipment and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental equipment and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental equipment and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional dental equipment and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional dental equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional dental supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65
6501
650107
6501071
65010713
65010714

3.0
3.0
3.0
2.5
2.1
3.4

0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.2

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2

15
15
15
15
15
15

Other industrial safety equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Personal safety equipment and clothing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Personal safety equipment and clothing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Personal safety equipment and clothing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Other miscellaneous products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

7

4.3

1.2

0.2

0.4

0.0

0.6

71
7108
710802

4.3
4.3
4.3

1.2
1.2
1.2

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.6
0.6

3.5

0.1

0.2

1.0

0.4

1.1

91
9101
910109

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

1.5
1.5
1.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

15

9101091

-1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.0

15
15

93
9301

1.3
1.3

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0

15
15
15

930113
930117
9301172

–
1.4
2.2

0.0
0.1
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.3
1.4

–
0.0
0.0

15

9301173

–

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

94

4.2

0.5

0.0

1.2

1.6

0.5

Burial caskets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Burial caskets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Burial caskets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal burial caskets & coffins, completely lined & trimmed, adult
sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15

Musical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Musical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonelectronic pianos, organs, and nonelectronic piano and organ
parts, excluding benches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other musical instruments and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonelectronic musical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other musical instrument parts & accessories, sold separately, excl.
benches & instrument cases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Jewelry and jewelry products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

9

See footnotes at end of table.

91

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Jewelry (gold and platinum) and silverware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelry, gold and platinum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costume jewelry and novelties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costume jewelry and novelties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other jewelry and personal goods (excluding costume). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other jewelry and personal goods (excluding costume). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelers’ material and lapidary work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15
15
15
15

9402
940222
9404
940415
9407
940714
9408

5.9
5.9
-0.4
-0.4
3.2
3.2
4.9

0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.4

-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.6
-0.4

1.9
1.9
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.7

2.3
2.3
0.0
0.0
1.6
1.6
0.8

1.1
1.1
-1.1
-1.1
0.5
0.5
0.3

Pens, pencils, and marking devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pens, markers, mechanical pencils, and associated parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pens, markers, mechanical pencils, and associated parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead pencils, art goods, office supplies and small office equipment,
excluding paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead pencils, art goods, office supplies and small office equipment,
excluding paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marking devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marking devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15

95
9502
950210

1.1
–
–

0.6
1.2
1.2

0.0
-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.8
2.6
2.6

0.0
–
–

15

9503

0.5

0.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

15
15
15

950307
9504
950406

0.5
2.2
2.2

0.5
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

Brooms and brushes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brooms, brushes and mops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brooms, mops, and dusters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brooms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mops and dusters, including refills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint and varnish brushes and rollers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint and varnish brushes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint holders, pads, roller frames, and rollers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other brushes, excl. paint and varnish brushes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal brushes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brushes, other than personal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15

97
9705
970501
9705011
9705012
970502
9705021
9705022
970503
9705031
9705032

2.3
2.3
4.2
6.9
1.9
1.4
3.0
0.0
1.6
–
2.7

0.5
0.5
1.2
0.5
1.9
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.4
0.0
0.6

0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.5
3.0
0.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
–
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
–
0.0

Miscellaneous products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Candles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Candles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Signs and advertising displays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Non-electric signs and displays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous fabricated products and recyclable materials. . . . . .
Other miscellaneous fabricated products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15
15
15
15

9A
9A01
9A0101
9A04
9A0402
9A09
9A0901

4.1
1.8
1.8
7.4
7.9
-1.0
2.2

-0.1
1.8
1.8
1.1
1.8
-2.5
0.4

0.3
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.9
0.0
0.0

1.3
0.0
0.0
2.1
1.0
0.1
0.1

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.0

1.6
0.0
0.0
2.0
1.2
1.2
1.1

9D
9D01

1.5
1.5

0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1

0.1
0.1

0.5
0.5

0.6
0.6

Transportation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

–

1.0

0.4

0.7

0.6

0.0

-1.1

Transportation of freight and mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

1

1.7

0.8

0.5

-0.3

0.5

-0.2

Rail transportation of freight and mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Rail transportation of freight and mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Rail transportation of freight and mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

11
1101
110101

2.9
2.9
2.9

1.1
1.1
1.1

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.9
0.9
0.9

0.2
0.2
0.2

Truck transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local motor carrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local motor carrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long-distance motor carrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long-distance motor carrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30
30
30
30
30

12
1201
120101
1202
120201

-1.0
3.2
3.2
-2.4
-2.4

-0.2
0.5
0.5
-0.4
-0.4

0.7
0.3
0.3
0.8
0.8

-0.5
0.7
0.7
-0.8
-0.8

0.6
1.2
1.2
0.4
0.4

-0.6
-0.1
-0.1
-0.8
-0.8

Water transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deep sea water transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deep sea water transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coastal and intercoastal water transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coastal and intercoastal water transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Great Lakes-St Lawrence Seaway water transportation of freight. . . . . . . . .
Great lakes-St Lawrence Seaway water transportation of freight. . . . . . . .
Inland waterways transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inland waterways transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30

13
1301
130101
1302
130201
1303
130301
1304
130401

2.8
-4.6
-4.6
12.3
12.3
4.1
4.1
4.9
4.9

1.0
2.9
2.9
-0.1
-0.1
-0.9
-0.9
-0.2
-0.2

0.2
-0.7
-0.7
0.6
0.6
-0.3
-0.3
1.5
1.5

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.5
-0.5
1.7
1.7
0.5
0.5

0.2
-0.5
-0.5
0.6
0.6
2.7
2.7
0.5
0.5

0.8
-0.1
-0.1
2.4
2.4
-0.8
-0.8
0.6
0.6

Air transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight, domestic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight, international. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30
30
30
30

14
1401
140102
140103

4.3
4.3
-0.7
13.0

-3.4
-3.4
-0.1
-8.9

-0.1
-0.1
-0.4
0.4

1.2
1.2
0.0
3.4

3.8
3.8
-0.5
11.4

-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
0.0

5.9
7.1

3.1
0.0

1.1
3.2

-0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.2
0.0

Reproduction of audio and video media and software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Reproduction of audio and video media and software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Services2

Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
U.S. Postal Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

16
1601

See footnotes at end of table.

92

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Mailing services (market dominant services). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First class mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Periodicals mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Standard class mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package services mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special services and fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shipping services (competitive services). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier and messenger services, except air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier and messenger services, except air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . .

30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30

160107
1601071
1601072
1601073
1601074
1601075
160108
1602
160201
1603
160301

8.4
7.6
9.9
9.7
7.2
8.3
4.0
4.8
4.8
6.1
6.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4.4
4.4
5.1
5.1

2.5
2.4
1.7
3.0
1.8
2.1
4.8
-0.3
-0.3
0.9
0.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.6
-0.6

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.0
0.0

Pipeline transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation of petroleum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation of crude petroleum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation of refined petroleum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation of natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation of natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30
30
30
30
30
30

17
1701
170101
170102
1702
170201

3.2
10.4
9.8
10.9
-1.9
-1.9

0.1
0.4
0.7
0.1
-0.1
-0.1

-0.7
0.1
0.1
0.1
-1.3
-1.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.7
2.7

0.1
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0

2

Transportation of passengers (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

-2.3

-1.2

1.5

4.2

-2.1

-4.9

Rail transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Rail transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Rail transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

21
2101
210101

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services, domestic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services, international. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22
2201
220101
220102

-2.3
-2.3
-0.1
-8.4

-1.2
-1.2
-1.3
-0.9

1.5
1.5
4.1
-6.1

4.2
4.2
1.7
12.1

-2.1
-2.1
-2.0
-2.5

-5.0
-5.0
-3.6
-9.1
3.4

30
30
30
30

Services related to transportation activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

–

8.4

-0.5

0.7

-0.6

1.2

Services related to water transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

1

4.8

1.0

0.8

0.8

0.1

0.0

Towing, tugging, docking, and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Towing, tugging, docking and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Towing, tugging, docking and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

11
1101
110101

4.4
4.4
4.4

1.6
1.6
1.6

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.1
0.1
0.1

Operation of port waterfront terminals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Operation of port waterfront terminals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Operation of port waterfront terminals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

12
1201
120101

5.1
5.1
5.1

1.6
1.6
1.6

2.1
2.1
2.1

1.1
1.1
1.1

-0.7
-0.7
-0.7

0.0
0.0
0.0

Marine cargo handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Marine cargo handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Marine cargo handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

13
1301
130101

5.1
5.1
5.1

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.4
0.4
0.4

1.2
1.2
1.2

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

2

7.1

0.5

0.0

2.5

0.0

0.5

21
2101
210101

7.1
7.1
7.1

0.5
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

2.5
2.5
2.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.5

Services related to air transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Other airport operations, excluding aircraft maintenance and repair. . . . . . . . . 31
Other airport operations, excluding aircraft maintenance and repair. . . . . . . 31
Other airport operations, excluding aircraft maintenance and repair. . . . . 31
Other services related to transportation activities (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

3

10.1

-1.3

1.1

-2.4

2.2

5.8

Arrangement of freight and cargo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Arrangement of freight and cargo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Arrangement of freight and cargo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

31
3101
310101

19.5
19.5
19.5

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0

3.6
3.6
3.6

-4.0
-4.0
-4.0

3.7
3.7
3.7

9.3
9.3
9.3

Freight forwarding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Freight forwarding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Freight forwarding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

32
3201
320101

-2.1
-2.1
-2.1

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

-2.4
-2.4
-2.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.7
0.7
0.7

Warehousing, storage, and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

–

4.1

0.5

2.1

1.0

1.5

-1.4

Warehousing, storage, and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

1

4.1

0.5

2.1

1.0

1.5

-1.4

11
1101
110101

4.1
4.1
4.1

0.5
0.5
0.5

2.1
2.1
2.1

1.0
1.0
1.0

1.5
1.5
1.5

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

Warehousing, storage, and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Warehousing, storage, and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Warehousing, storage, and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Publishing sales, excluding software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

–

5.2

1.3

1.2

0.3

0.1

0.3

Book, periodical, and newspaper publishing sales and subscriptions. . . . . . . . . . 33

1

4.9

1.2

0.9

0.2

0.1

0.4

7.8
4.3
4.3
11.6

2.5
0.6
0.6
4.9

1.4
0.6
0.6
3.4

0.5
-0.7
-0.7
2.1

0.2
0.6
0.6
0.3

0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0

Sales of books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of textbooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of textbooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of technical, scientific, and professional books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33
33
33
33

11
1101
110101
1102

See footnotes at end of table.

93

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Sales of technical, scientific, and professional books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of religious books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of religious books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of general adult and juvenile books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of general adult and juvenile books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of general adult books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of juvenile books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of general reference books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales of general reference books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33

110201
1103
110301
1104
110402
1104021
1104022
1105
110501

11.6
0.6
0.6
3.8
3.8
4.8
2.4
12.7
12.7

4.9
-1.9
-1.9
1.4
1.4
2.4
0.2
0.3
0.3

3.4
4.1
4.1
-1.2
-1.2
-2.9
1.1
0.4
0.4

2.1
-0.4
-0.4
-1.1
-1.1
-0.4
-2.1
-0.2
-0.2

0.3
-3.4
-3.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
-0.3
-0.3

0.0
3.7
3.7
2.1
2.1
2.4
1.7
0.3
0.3

Sales and subscriptions of periodicals and newspapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and subscriptions of periodicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and subscriptions of periodicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newspaper subscription and single copy sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newspaper subscription and single copy sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newspaper subscriptions, print and online bundled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newspaper subscriptions, print only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33
33
33
33
33
33
33

12
1201
120101
1202
120205
1202051
1202052

2.3
0.3
0.3
3.8
3.8
8.7
3.3

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0

0.4
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.5
5.9
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0

Greeting card publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

3

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

31
3101
310101

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

4

3.1

0.7

-0.3

0.1

0.0

0.2

41
4101
410101

3.1
3.1
3.1

0.7
0.7
0.7

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2

6

7.8

1.9

3.1

0.7

0.2

0.3

61
6101
610101

7.8
7.8
7.8

1.9
1.9
1.9

3.1
3.1
3.1

0.7
0.7
0.7

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.3
0.3
0.3

Software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

–

3.8

-1.8

-0.1

0.3

1.2

0.2

System software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

1

3.4

-4.5

0.4

0.9

1.9

-0.1

11
1101
110101

3.4
3.4
3.4

-4.5
-4.5
-4.5

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.9
0.9
0.9

1.9
1.9
1.9

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

Greeting card publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Greeting card publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Greeting card publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Calendars, yearbooks, and other miscellaneous publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Calendars, yearbooks, and other miscellaneous publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . . 33
Calendars, yearbooks, and other miscellaneous publishing sales. . . . . . . . . 33
Calendars, yearbooks, and other miscellaneous publishing sales. . . . . . . 33
Directory, mailing list, and related compilations publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Directory, mailing list, and related compilations publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Directory, mailing list, and related compilations publishing sales. . . . . . . . . . 33
Directory, mailing list, and related compilations publishing sales. . . . . . . . 33

System software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
System software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
System software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Application software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Application software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Desktop and portable device application software publishing. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Desktop and portable device application software publishing. . . . . . . . . . .
Application software publishing, cross-industry, vertical market, utilities,
and other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application software publishing, cross-industry, vertical market, utilities,
and other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application software publishing, game software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application software publishing, game software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

4.2

1.2

-0.7

-0.3

0.5

0.5

34
34
34

21
2101
210101

4.2
1.2
1.2

1.2
2.2
2.2

-0.7
1.9
1.9

-0.3
0.3
0.3

0.5
-0.6
-0.6

0.5
-1.0
-1.0

34

2103

0.9

0.9

-1.3

0.1

0.6

1.6

34
34
34

210301
2104
210401

0.9
23.1
23.1

0.9
0.2
0.2

-1.3
-3.4
-3.4

0.1
-2.6
-2.6

0.6
2.1
2.1

1.6
0.0
0.0

Network compensation from broadcast and cable television and radio. . . . . . . . . . . 35

–

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Affiliate agreements, programming sales, and retransmission fees for cable
and broadcast tv. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

1

0.4

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

11

0.4

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1101

0.4

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.4

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-1.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Affiliate agreements, programming sales, and retransmission fees for cable
and broadcast tv. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Affiliate agreements, programming sales, and retransmission fees for
cable and broadcast tv. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Affiliate agreements, programming sales, and retransmission fees for
cable and broadcast tv. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Affiliate agreements, programming sales, and retransmission fees for radio. . . . 35
Affiliate agreements, programming sales, and retransmission fees for
radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Affiliate agreements, programming sales, and network compensation for
radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Affiliate agreements, programming sales, and network compensation
for radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Advertising space and time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

110101
2
21

-1.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2101

-1.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

210101

-1.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.5

1.2

1.2

-1.1

5.0

0.5

–

See footnotes at end of table.

94

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing
lists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

1

-0.6

0.1

0.2

0.0

0.4

0.1

36
36
36
36

11
1101
1102
110203

-0.7
1.1
-2.9
-2.9

0.1
0.6
-0.5
-0.5

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1

0.4
0.3
0.7
0.7

0.1
0.0
0.3
0.3

Advertising space sales in directories and mailing lists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Print advertising space sales in directories and mailing lists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Print advertising space sales in directories and mailing lists. . . . . . . . . . . . 36

12
1201
120101

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-6.0

-3.3

3.7

-4.9

2.1

1.2

-6.0
-2.0
-2.0
-13.2
-13.2
21.5
21.5

-3.3
-1.2
-1.2
-5.6
-5.6
-0.3
-0.3

3.7
10.7
10.7
-5.7
-5.7
21.7
21.7

-4.9
-7.2
-7.2
-3.2
-3.2
0.0
0.0

2.1
0.4
0.4
4.4
4.4
0.0
0.0

1.2
-0.7
-0.7
3.4
3.4
0.0
0.0

3

-7.8

-18.7

6.7

0.9

-1.1

4.7

31
3101
310101

-7.8
-7.8
-7.8

-18.7
-18.7
-18.7

6.7
6.7
6.7

0.9
0.9
0.9

-1.1
-1.1
-1.1

4.7
4.7
4.7

Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in newspapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in newspapers, print only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broadcast and network television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broadcast and network television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable network advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable network advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local cable system advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local cable system advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36
36
36
36
36
36
36

Radio advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Radio advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Radio advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Radio advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Internet advertising sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

2
21
2101
210101
2102
210201
2103
210301

6

7.6

5.3

0.0

0.0

7.4

0.0

61
6101
610101

7.6
7.6
7.6

5.3
5.3
5.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

7.4
7.4
7.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

Telecommunication, cable, and internet user services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

–

1.9

0.7

0.4

-0.1

1.0

-0.2

Wired telephone services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

1

1.6

-0.1

0.5

0.0

0.1

0.0

Internet advertising sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Internet advertising sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Internet advertising sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Residential wired telephone services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local residential wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local residential wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long distance residential wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long distance residential wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All-distance residential wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All-distance residential wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37
37
37
37
37
37
37

11
1101
110101
1102
110201
1103
110301

1.9
1.0
1.0
2.8
2.8
12.8
12.8

0.2
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
3.4
3.4

-0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.6
-0.6
0.9
0.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.2

0.3
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.1

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
1.4
1.4

Business wired telephone services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local business wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local business wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long distance business wired telephone and other toll service. . . . . . . . . . . .
Long distance business wired telephone and other toll service. . . . . . . . .
Private line wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private line wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All-distance business wired telephone service (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All-distance business wired telephone service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37

12
1201
120101
1202
120201
1204
120401
1205
120501

1.8
-2.8
-2.8
-1.4
-1.4
6.4
6.4
1.8
1.8

-0.4
-1.1
-1.1
-0.7
-0.7
0.1
0.1
-0.7
-0.7

1.1
0.4
0.4
-0.4
-0.4
2.4
2.4
-0.6
-0.6

-0.1
0.9
0.9
-0.7
-0.7
-0.2
-0.2
0.7
0.7

0.0
-0.2
-0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.3
-0.3

0.1
-0.5
-0.5
1.5
1.5
-0.4
-0.4
-0.7
-0.7

Other telephone services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Other wired telephone services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Other wired telephone services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

13
1301
130104

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.4

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

2

0.2

0.0

-0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

21
2101
210101

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

3

5.1

1.7

2.1

-0.5

1.2

0.3

31
3101
310101

5.1
5.1
5.1

1.7
1.7
1.7

2.1
2.1
2.1

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

1.2
1.2
1.2

0.3
0.3
0.3

Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cellular phone and other wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cellular phone and other wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cellular phone and other wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . 37
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Internet access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Internet access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential Internet access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential Internet access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business Internet access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37
37
37
37

4
41
4102
410201
4103

See footnotes at end of table.

95

0.9

0.8

0.5

0.0

0.5

0.2

0.9
1.6
1.6
-0.6

0.8
1.0
1.0
0.4

0.5
0.4
0.4
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.3

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Business Internet access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Bundled wired telecommunications access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Bundled wired telecommunications access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Bundled wired telecommunications access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Bundled wired telecommunications access services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Item code
410301

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-0.6

0.4

0.8

0.0

0.3

0.2

5

3.6

1.6

0.4

-0.3

3.1

-0.8

51
5101
510101

3.6
3.6
3.6

1.6
1.6
1.6

0.4
0.4
0.4

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

3.1
3.1
3.1

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

Data processing and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

–

2.4

0.4

0.1

-0.3

0.4

0.4

Data processing and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

1

2.4

0.4

0.1

-0.3

0.4

0.4

11
1101
110101
1102
110201
1103
110301

2.4
3.8
3.8
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1

0.4
0.6
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.3
-0.5
-0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.7
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.7
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0

Credit intermediation services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

–

6.0

3.3

0.9

0.1

1.4

-1.8

Loan services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

1

1.5

4.5

0.9

-0.9

2.4

-2.9

Data processing and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hosting, ASP and other IT infrastructure provisioning services. . . . . . . . . . . .
Hosting, ASP and other IT infrastructure provisioning services. . . . . . . . . .
Business process management services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business process management services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data management, information transformation and other services. . . . . . . .
Data management, information transformation and other services. . . . . .

38
38
38
38
38
38
38

Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

11
1101
110101

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0

6.0
6.0
6.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

-1.8
-1.8
-1.8

2.2
2.2
2.2

-3.5
-3.5
-3.5

Consumer loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential real estate loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential real estate loans, except home equity (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home equity loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit cards, overdraft credit, and related plans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit cards, overdraft credit, and related plans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39
39
39
39
39
39
39
39

12
1201
120101
120102
1202
120201
1203
120301

12.9
15.3
33.9
-12.0
2.0
2.0
4.1
4.1

1.2
0.4
-0.7
2.5
5.3
5.3
3.5
3.5

3.1
3.3
8.6
-5.6
5.6
5.6
-0.5
-0.5

1.3
2.1
4.2
-1.9
-1.3
-1.3
-2.2
-2.2

3.0
2.6
3.0
1.7
6.5
6.5
3.0
3.0

-1.3
-0.7
1.6
-5.5
-5.7
-5.7
-3.1
-3.1

Other loans and loan services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Other loans and loan services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Other loans and loan services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

13
1301
130101

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

2.2
2.2
2.2

0.4
0.4
0.4

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

1.9
1.9
1.9

-2.5
-2.5
-2.5

Deposit services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

2

19.3

0.9

1.1

2.7

-0.2

0.4

21
2101
210101

19.3
19.3
19.3

0.9
0.9
0.9

1.1
1.1
1.1

2.7
2.7
2.7

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.4
0.4
0.4

3

-2.7

0.0

1.3

0.0

-3.4

0.8

31
3101
310101

-2.7
-2.7
-2.7

0.0
0.0
0.0

1.3
1.3
1.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

-3.4
-3.4
-3.4

0.8
0.8
0.8

Investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

–

11.1

3.0

0.7

2.0

1.6

-0.7

Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services. . . . . . . . 40

1

7.0

0.7

0.7

2.5

-0.1

-0.3

11
1101
110101
1102
110201

7.0
8.9
8.9
3.7
3.7

0.7
1.0
1.0
0.4
0.4

0.7
2.9
2.9
-3.1
-3.1

2.5
3.5
3.5
0.8
0.8

-0.1
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.3
-0.6
-0.6
0.2
0.2

Deposit services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Deposit services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Deposit services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Other credit intermediation services, including trust services (partial). . . . . . . . . . 39
Other credit intermediation services, including trust services (partial). . . . . . . . 39
Other credit intermediation services, including trust services (partial). . . . . . 39
Other credit intermediation services, including trust services (partial). . . . 39

Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services. . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, and investment advice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, and investment advice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage and dealing related services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage and dealing related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40
40
40
40
40

Portfolio management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Portfolio management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Portfolio management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Portfolio management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Investment banking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Investment banking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Investment banking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Investment banking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

2

15.9

6.8

0.1

0.7

4.4

-1.8

21
2101
210101

15.9
15.9
15.9

6.8
6.8
6.8

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.7
0.7
0.7

4.4
4.4
4.4

-1.8
-1.8
-1.8

3

13.3

0.3

3.4

4.5

-0.4

1.6

31
3101
310101

13.3
13.3
13.3

0.3
0.3
0.3

3.4
3.4
3.4

4.5
4.5
4.5

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

1.6
1.6
1.6

Insurance and annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

–

4.1

1.1

0.1

0.2

0.0

0.3

Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

1

4.3

1.1

0.1

0.2

0.0

0.3

4.3
-2.1

1.1
-0.5

0.1
-0.3

0.2
0.0

0.0
-0.7

0.3
0.0

Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Life insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

11
1101

See footnotes at end of table.

96

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Life insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disability insurance, including accidental death. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disability insurance, including accidental death. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property and casualty insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property and casualty insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41
41
41
41
41
41
41

Annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Item code
110101
1102
110201
1103
110301
1104
110401

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-2.1
-0.5
-0.5
4.4
4.4
7.3
7.3

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
3.9
3.9
0.4
0.4

-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4

-0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.7

2

0.7

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.4

0.0

21
2101
210101

0.7
0.7
0.7

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

Commissions and fees from sales and administration of insurance policies
(partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

–

1.5

1.4

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

Commissions from sales of insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

1

1.5

1.4

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

11
1101
110101
1102
110201
1103
110301
1104
110401

1.5
2.1
2.1
0.7
0.7
1.8
1.8
0.1
0.1

1.4
-0.6
-0.6
0.0
0.0
2.3
2.3
0.0
0.0

0.3
2.7
2.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Real estate services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

–

3.2

0.7

-1.6

-0.2

0.6

0.1

Nonresidential real estate services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

1

2.3

0.8

-2.5

-0.2

0.3

-0.4

11
1101
110101
1102
110201
1103
110301
1104
110401
1105
110501

2.6
0.6
0.6
-0.2
-0.2
6.0
6.0
-4.1
-4.1
17.9
17.9

1.6
1.3
1.3
1.7
1.7
5.1
5.1
0.0
0.0
1.9
1.9

-3.6
-2.0
-2.0
-6.9
-6.9
0.0
0.0
-1.8
-1.8
-2.7
-2.7

-0.2
1.1
1.1
-2.0
-2.0
0.1
0.1
-0.7
-0.7
0.6
0.6

0.3
-0.3
-0.3
1.7
1.7
0.1
0.1
-0.8
-0.8
-0.4
-0.4

-0.5
-0.7
-0.7
-0.8
-0.8
0.0
0.0
-3.4
-3.4
2.2
2.2

12

Commissions from sales of insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of life insurance and annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of life insurance and annuities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of property and casualty insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of property and casualty insurance. . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of other insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of other insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Nonresidential real estate rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office buildings, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office buildings, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail properties, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail properties, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial buildings, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial buildings, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Self-service storage and miniwarehouses, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Self-service storage and miniwarehouses, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonresidential buildings, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonresidential buildings, gross rents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
42

43
43
43
43
43
43
43
43
43
43
43

Nonresidential property sales and leases including land, brokerage fees
and commissions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Nonresidential property sales and leases including land, brokerage fees
and commissions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Nonresidential property sales and leases including land, brokerage
fees and commissions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

-3.6

-1.0

0.0

0.0

0.3

-0.2

1201

-3.6

-1.0

0.0

0.0

0.3

-0.2

120101

-3.6

-1.0

0.0

0.0

0.3

-0.2

Nonresidential property management fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Nonresidential property management fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Nonresidential property management fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

13
1301
130101

6.8
6.8
6.8

-3.7
-3.7
-3.7

4.1
4.1
4.1

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.5
0.5
0.5

2

4.9

0.3

-0.3

-0.2

0.9

0.7

21
2101

5.2
5.2

-0.6
-0.6

-0.3
-0.3

-0.3
-0.3

1.1
1.1

0.9
0.9

Residential real estate services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Residential property sales and rental, brokerage fees and commissions. . . . . 43
Residential property sales and rental, brokerage fees and commissions. . . 43
Residential property sales and rental, brokerage fees and
commissions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

210101

5.2

-0.6

-0.3

-0.3

1.1

0.9

Residential property management fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Residential property management fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Residential property management fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

22
2201
220101

3.9
3.9
3.9

3.3
3.3
3.3

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

3

0.1

2.0

-0.4

0.3

0.0

0.5

31
3101
310101

0.1
0.1
0.1

2.0
2.0
2.0

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.5

Real estate appraisal fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Real estate appraisal fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Real estate appraisal fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Real estate appraisal fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Rental and leasing of goods (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

–

0.3

-2.5

0.1

3.7

-0.2

0.3

Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

1

-0.3

-6.4

1.4

8.3

-1.2

0.5

11

-0.3

-6.4

1.4

8.3

-1.2

0.5

Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

See footnotes at end of table.

97

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Truck, trailer, and RV rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Truck, trailer, and RV rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck, truck trailer and RV rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck, truck trailer and RV rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck, truck trailer and RV leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck, truck trailer and RV leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44
44
44
44
44

Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Item code
1101
110101

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-0.3
-0.3

-6.4
-6.4

1.4
1.4

8.3
8.3

-1.2
-1.2

0.5
0.5

2

2.0

0.0

-0.4

0.6

1.4

-0.1

21
2101
210101
2102
210201

2.0
0.8
0.8
2.8
2.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.4
-1.5
-1.5
0.3
0.3

0.6
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6

1.4
1.9
1.9
1.0
1.0

-0.1
0.4
0.4
-0.5
-0.5

3

-0.3

0.1

-0.9

1.1

-0.4

0.5

31

-0.3

0.1

-0.9

1.1

-0.4

0.5

3101

-0.3

0.1

-0.9

1.1

-0.4

0.5

310101

-0.3

0.1

-0.9

1.1

-0.4

0.5

Professional services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

–

5.6

2.5

0.6

-0.1

0.9

0.0

Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

1

8.3

4.0

1.4

-0.2

1.5

0.2

11
1101
110101

8.3
8.3
8.3

4.0
4.0
4.0

1.4
1.4
1.4

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

1.5
1.5
1.5

0.2
0.2
0.2

Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Accounting services, excluding payroll. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial auditing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial auditing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax preparation and planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax preparation and planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bookkeeping and compilation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bookkeeping and compilation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other accounting services, including billing and review (partial). . . . . . . . . . .
Other accounting services, including billing and review (partial). . . . . . . . .

45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45

Architectural and engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

2
21
2101
210101
2102
210201
2103
210301
2104
210401

4.8

3.6

1.1

-0.9

-1.1

0.0

4.8
7.2
7.2
4.4
4.4
-1.2
-1.2
9.5
9.5

3.6
4.4
4.4
1.5
1.5
5.9
5.9
3.6
3.6

1.1
0.1
0.1
3.0
3.0
0.7
0.7
-0.8
-0.8

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
0.3
0.3
-3.3
-3.3
-1.0
-1.0

-1.1
-0.6
-0.6
0.2
0.2
-4.5
-4.5
-1.0
-1.0

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

3

2.8

1.1

0.1

0.0

0.5

0.0

Architectural services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Architectural services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Architectural services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

31
3101
310101

2.0
2.0
2.0

0.5
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2
0.2

Engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Engineering services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

32
3201
320101

2.9
2.9
2.9

1.2
1.2
1.2

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Management consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administrative and general management consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administrative and general management consulting services. . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marketing consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marketing consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Process, physical distribution, and logistics consulting services. . . . . . . . . . .
Process, physical distribution, and logistics consulting services. . . . . . . . .

45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45

Advertising and related services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Advertising agency services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Advertising agency services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Advertising agency services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Information technology (IT) technical support and consulting services
(partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Information technology (IT) technical support and consulting services
(partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Information technology (IT) technical support and consulting services
(partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Information technology (IT) technical support and consulting services
(partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Employment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

4

5.1

-0.2

-0.4

0.2

1.6

0.0

41
4101
410101
4102
410201
4103
410301
4104
410401

5.1
7.2
7.2
2.4
2.4
0.1
0.1
5.3
5.3

-0.2
-0.5
-0.5
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
1.4
1.4

-0.4
-0.2
-0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
-2.5
-2.5

0.2
0.1
0.1
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0
1.4
1.4

1.6
2.6
2.6
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1

5

0.0

0.0

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.1

51
5101
510101

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

6

19.0

13.6

-2.2

3.8

5.6

-3.7

61

19.0

13.6

-2.2

3.8

5.6

-3.7

6101

19.0

13.6

-2.2

3.8

5.6

-3.7

610101

19.0

13.6

-2.2

3.8

5.6

-3.7

–

-1.3

0.1

-0.5

-0.1

-0.4

-0.7

See footnotes at end of table.

98

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Permanent placement services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Permanent placement services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Employment placement services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Employment placement services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Executive search services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Executive search services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Executive search services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Executive search services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

1

-22.6

0.4

-16.4

0.0

4.3

-13.2

11
1101
110101

-22.6
-22.6
-22.6

0.4
0.4
0.4

-16.4
-16.4
-16.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

4.3
4.3
4.3

-13.2
-13.2
-13.2

2

7.3

-0.4

-0.1

-1.4

1.4

0.0

21
2101
210101

7.3
7.3
7.3

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

1.4
1.4
1.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

3

-0.6

0.1

0.2

-0.1

-0.6

-0.2

Temporary help services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Temporary help services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Temporary help services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

31
3101
310101

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.3
0.3
0.3

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

-0.7
-0.7
-0.7

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

Co-employment staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Co-employment staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Co-employment staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

32
3201
320101

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

0.0
0.0
0.0

Travel arrangement services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

–

3.6

-0.1

0.3

-0.6

0.6

0.2

Arrangement of flights (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

1

-0.5

-2.5

-0.2

-0.8

1.0

0.0

Arrangement of international flights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of international flights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of international flights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

11
1101
110101

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

1.0
1.0
1.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

-1.1
-1.1
-1.1

1.8
1.8
1.8

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

Arrangement of domestic flights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of domestic flights (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of domestic flights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

12
1201
120101

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

-7.8
-7.8
-7.8

-0.7
-0.7
-0.7

-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

0.1
0.1
0.1

Arrangement of vehicle rentals and lodging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of vehicle rentals and lodging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of vehicle rentals and lodging (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of vehicle rentals and lodging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of cruises and tours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

2

5.7

8.4

0.1

-0.1

1.1

-0.1

21
2101
210101

5.7
5.7
5.7

8.4
8.4
8.4

0.1
0.1
0.1

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

1.1
1.1
1.1

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

3

5.8

-0.9

1.6

-1.3

0.3

0.9

31
3101
310101

5.8
5.8
5.8

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9

1.6
1.6
1.6

-1.3
-1.3
-1.3

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.9
0.9
0.9

4

7.1

-0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

41
4101
410101

7.1
7.1
7.1

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

Selected security services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

–

9.3

2.8

0.6

-0.1

0.2

-0.1

Security guard services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

1

9.3

2.8

0.6

-0.1

0.2

-0.1

11
1101
110101

9.3
9.3
9.3

2.8
2.8
2.8

0.6
0.6
0.6

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.2
0.2
0.2

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

Cleaning and building maintenance services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

–

0.0

1.9

0.0

0.0

-0.1

0.2

Janitorial services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

1

0.0

1.9

0.0

0.0

-0.1

0.2

11
1101
110101

0.0
0.0
0.0

1.9
1.9
1.9

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.2
0.2
0.2

Waste collection and remediation services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

–

6.3

0.3

-0.6

2.4

1.2

1.5

Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

1

6.3

0.3

-0.6

2.4

1.2

1.5

11
1101
110101

6.3
6.3
6.3

0.3
0.3
0.3

-0.6
-0.6
-0.6

2.4
2.4
2.4

1.2
1.2
1.2

1.5
1.5
1.5

Arrangement of cruises and tours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of cruises and tours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Arrangement of cruises and tours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Other travel arrangements (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Other travel arrangements (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Other travel arrangements (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Other travel arrangements (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Security guard services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Security guard services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Security guard services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Janitorial services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Janitorial services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Janitorial services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Solid waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Solid waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Solid waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Health care services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

–

3.5

0.9

0.3

0.0

0.1

0.2

Outpatient care (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

1

3.1

1.0

0.4

0.1

0.2

0.3

3.1
1.5
-1.0

1.0
0.9
-2.2

0.4
0.0
0.0

0.1
0.2
1.3

0.2
0.1
0.0

0.3
0.0
0.0

Outpatient care (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Medicare patients: physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

11
1101
110102

See footnotes at end of table.

99

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Medicaid patients: physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance patients: physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other patients: physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical laboratory and diagnostic imaging center care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical laboratory care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare patients: medical laboratory care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicaid patients: medical laboratory care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance patients: medical laboratory care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other patients: medical laboratory care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic imaging center care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare and Medicaid patients: diagnostic imaging center care. . . . .
Private insurance and all other patients: diagnostic imaging center
care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare and Medicaid patients: home health and hospice care. . . . . .
Medicare patients: home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicaid patients: home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance and all other patients: home health and hospice
care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance patients: home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . .
All other patients: home health and hospice care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital outpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital outpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital outpatient care, general medical & surgical hospitals. . . . . . . .
Medicare patients: hospital outpatient care, general medical and
surgical hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicaid patients: hospital outpatient care, general medical and
surgical hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance and all other patients: outpatient care, gen.
medical and surgical hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance patients: dental care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance patients: dental visits and consultations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance patients: dental surgical intervention services. . . . . .
Private insurance patients: dental non-surgical intervention services.. .
Medicare, Medicaid and all other patients: dental care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare, Medicaid and all other patients: dental visits and
consultations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare, Medicaid and all other patients: dental surgical
intervention services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare and Medicaid and all other patients: dental non-surgical
intervention services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

12.5
0.6
-0.5
0.4
0.1
0.3
-0.3
0.1
0.5
1.0
-0.4

11.1
0.3
-0.4
0.0
-0.1
0.1
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0

0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.3

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

51
51
51
51
51
51
51
51
51
51
51

110103
110104
110105
1102
110201
1102011
1102012
1102013
1102014
110202
1102021

51
51
51
51
51
51

1102024
1103
110301
11030101
110301011
110301012

1.4
2.6
2.6
2.5
1.1
3.7

0.3
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.0
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

51
51
51
51
51
51

11030102
110301021
110301022
1104
110401
1104011

2.4
3.0
2.3
4.3
4.3
4.3

0.6
0.0
0.7
1.4
1.4
1.4

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.6

51

11040111

2.1

1.6

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.0

51

11040112

9.8

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

51
51
51
51
51
51
51

11040113
1105
110502
1105021
1105022
1105023
110503

4.7
5.0
6.8
4.5
1.5
10.1
2.7

1.5
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.4

0.8
1.6
1.7
1.3
1.3
2.1
1.5

0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.4

-0.3
2.0
3.2
0.0
0.0
6.7
0.3

0.9
0.7
1.0
1.9
0.0
0.6
0.2

51

1105031

2.1

0.3

1.2

-1.1

0.3

0.4

51

1105032

5.5

0.3

4.6

0.0

0.5

0.0

51

1105033

2.4

0.5

0.8

0.0

0.2

0.1

2

4.4

0.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2

51
51
51
51

21
2101
210101
2101011

4.4
4.5
4.5
4.6

0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9

0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

51

21010111

3.2

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.0

51

21010112

2.4

5.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

51

21010113

6.3

0.4

0.2

-0.2

-0.1

0.5

51

210101131

4.9

0.5

0.2

0.1

-0.1

0.5

51
51
51
51
51

210101132
2101012
2101013
21010131
21010132

18.8
0.0
7.3
1.6
38.4

-0.4
-0.2
0.3
-0.3
1.0

0.0
0.0
0.6
0.4
1.1

-2.5
0.0
0.5
0.1
3.3

0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.3
0.7

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

51
51
51
51
51
51

21010133
2102
210201
21020101
210201011
210201012

2.7
3.7
3.7
5.1
6.5
2.9

0.4
0.5
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.0

0.7
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.0

-0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0

-0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0

Inpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Inpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital inpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital inpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital inpatient care, general medical and surgical hospitals. . . . . . .
Medicare patients: hospital inpatient care, general medical and
surgical hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicaid patients: hospital inpatient care, general medical and
surgical hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insur. & all other patients: hospital inpatient, general medical
and surgical hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private insurance patients: hospital inpatient care, general medical
and surgical hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other patients: hospital inpatient care, general medical and
surgical hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital inpatient care, psychiatric & substance abuse hospitals. . . . .
Hospital inpatient care, specialty hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare patients: hospital inpatient care, specialty hospitals. . . . . . . .
Medicaid patients: hospital inpatient care, specialty hospitals. . . . . . . . .
Private insurance and all other patients: hospital inpatient care,
specialty hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare and Medicaid patients: Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicaid patients: Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare patients: Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

See footnotes at end of table.

100

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Private insurance and all other patients: Nursing home care. . . . . . . . .
Private insurance patients: Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other patients: Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intellectual and developmental disability center care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intellectual and developmental disability center care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicaid patients: Intellectual and developmental disability center
care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicare, private ins. & all other patients: Intellectual & develop.
disability center care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

51
51
51
51
51

21020102
210201021
210201022
2103
210301

2.1
-0.6
2.7
5.7
5.7

1.2
0.0
1.4
2.4
2.4

-0.1
0.0
-0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0

51

21030101

3.6

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

51

21030102

Sales of blood and blood products, organs, and tissues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Sales of blood and blood products, organs, and tissues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Sales of blood and blood products, organs, and tissues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Sales of blood and blood products, organs, and tissues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

14.0

9.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

3

3.3

0.8

0.8

0.1

-0.3

0.1

31
3101
310101

3.3
3.3
3.3

0.8
0.8
0.8

0.8
0.8
0.8

0.1
0.1
0.1

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

0.1
0.1
0.1

Accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

–

-0.8

0.1

1.8

3.2

0.4

-2.3

Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

1

-0.8

0.1

1.8

3.2

0.4

-2.3

11
1101
110101
1102
110201

-0.8
-1.3
-1.3
5.2
5.2

0.1
0.0
0.0
1.4
1.4

1.8
1.7
1.7
2.7
2.7

3.2
3.5
3.5
-0.4
-0.4

0.4
0.6
0.6
-2.0
-2.0

-2.3
-2.6
-2.6
0.8
0.8

Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guestroom or unit rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guestroom or unit rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

53
53
53
53
53

Food and beverage for immediate consumption services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

–

3.9

0.1

0.5

1.2

0.3

-0.6

Food and beverage for immediate consumption services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

1

3.9

0.1

0.5

1.2

0.3

-0.6

Food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption (partial). . . . . . 54
Food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption (partial). . . . 54
Food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate consumption (partial).. . 54

11
1101
110101

3.5
3.5
3.5

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.6
0.6
0.6

1.1
1.1
1.1

0.3
0.3
0.3

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

Alcoholic beverages for immediate consumption (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Alcoholic beverages for immediate consumption (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Alcoholic beverages for immediate consumption (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

12
1201
120101

6.0
6.0
6.0

0.6
0.6
0.6

0.3
0.3
0.3

1.6
1.6
1.6

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2

Repair and maintenance services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

–

6.6

1.2

0.4

0.3

0.9

0.7

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

1

7.1

1.8

0.0

0.0

1.1

0.9

11
1101
110101

7.1
7.1
7.1

1.8
1.8
1.8

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

1.1
1.1
1.1

0.9
0.9
0.9

Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Commercial machinery repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Commercial machinery repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Motor vehicle repair and maintenance (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Motor vehicle repair and maintenance (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Motor vehicle repair and maintenance (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Motor vehicle repair and maintenance (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Ship repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Ship repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship repair, military. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship repair, military. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship repair, nonmilitary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship repair, nonmilitary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55
55
55
55
55

Aircraft repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Aircraft repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Aircraft repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Aircraft repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

2

4.4

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.9

0.1

21
2101
210101

4.4
4.4
4.4

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.5
0.5
0.5

0.4
0.4
0.4

0.9
0.9
0.9

0.1
0.1
0.1

3

7.1

0.9

0.0

0.9

0.3

1.6

7.1
2.2
2.2
14.3
14.3

0.9
0.0
0.0
2.0
2.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.9
0.3
0.3
1.8
1.8

0.3
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.0

1.6
0.6
0.6
2.8
2.8

31
3101
310101
3102
310201
4

10.2

1.7

1.8

0.5

0.6

0.6

41
4101
410101

10.2
10.2
10.2

1.7
1.7
1.7

1.8
1.8
1.8

0.5
0.5
0.5

0.6
0.6
0.6

0.6
0.6
0.6

Entertainment services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

–

3.4

-0.6

0.1

1.8

-1.3

-0.3

Membership dues and admissions and recreation facility use fees (partial). . . . 56

1

4.9

0.1

0.1

1.7

-0.4

-1.6

56
56
56
56
56

11
1101
110101
110102
1102

4.9
5.8
5.5
5.9
3.5

0.1
1.9
4.1
0.5
-2.8

0.1
-0.8
0.2
-1.5
1.5

1.7
1.8
0.6
2.6
1.6

-0.4
0.0
-0.1
0.1
-1.0

-1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4.2

56

110201

3.8

0.9

-0.9

1.5

-0.6

-11.6

56

110202

2.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.5

0.0

Membership dues and admissions and recreation facility use fees (partial).. .
Membership dues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Membership dues, golf courses and country clubs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Membership dues, fitness and recreational sports centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Admissions and recreational facilities use fees (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Admissions and recreational facilities use fees, golf courses and
country clubs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Admissions and recreational facilities use fees, fitness and recreational
sports centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

101

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

Recreational activity instruction fees (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Recreational activity instruction fees (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Recreational activity instruction fees (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Recreational activity instruction fees (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Gaming receipts (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

110203

4.0

-5.9

2

0.8

0.6

21
2101
210101

0.8
0.8
0.8

0.6
0.6
0.6

Group
code
Admissions and recreational facilities use fees, amusement and theme
parks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Item code

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

3.5

2.2

-1.7

-1.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

3

1.4

-1.6

0.2

2.1

-3.0

1.7

31
3101
310101

1.4
1.4
1.4

-1.6
-1.6
-1.6

0.2
0.2
0.2

2.1
2.1
2.1

-3.0
-3.0
-3.0

1.7
1.7
1.7

Wholesale trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

–

2.0

1.6

-0.6

-0.3

1.2

-0.7

Machinery and equipment and parts and supplies wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

1

1.1

2.8

0.9

-1.8

4.0

-2.6

1.1
7.6
7.6
-1.1
-1.1
-7.5
-7.5

2.8
1.4
1.4
4.7
4.7
0.1
0.1

0.9
0.3
0.3
1.4
1.4
1.1
1.1

-1.8
-0.4
-0.4
-2.6
-2.6
-2.8
-2.8

4.0
1.5
1.5
6.8
6.8
1.1
1.1

-2.6
1.6
1.6
-4.5
-4.5
-7.0
-7.0

2

2.2

0.3

0.2

3.1

0.1

-0.9

21
2101
210101

2.2
2.2
2.2

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.2
0.2
0.2

3.1
3.1
3.1

0.1
0.1
0.1

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9

3

-3.6

0.8

-1.5

-1.2

1.7

0.5

31
3101
310101

-3.6
-3.6
-3.6

0.8
0.8
0.8

-1.5
-1.5
-1.5

-1.2
-1.2
-1.2

1.7
1.7
1.7

0.5
0.5
0.5

Gaming receipts (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Gaming receipts (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Gaming receipts (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Machinery and equipment and parts and supplies wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and supplies for machinery and equipment wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and supplies for machinery and equipment wholesaling. . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and vehicle wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and vehicle wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and commercial equipment wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and commercial equipment wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57
57
57
57
57
57
57

Furnishings wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Furnishings wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Furnishings wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Furnishings wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Paper and plastics products wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Paper and plastics products wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Paper and plastics products wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Paper and plastics products wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Apparel wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Apparel wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Apparel wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Apparel wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Food and alcohol wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Food and alcohol wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcohol wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcohol wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57
57
57
57
57

Other commodities wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Other commodities wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Other commodities wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Other commodities wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

11
1102
110201
1103
110301
1104
110401

4

-8.8

5.5

-14.7

2.7

-6.2

-1.6

41
4101
410101

-8.8
-8.8
-8.8

5.5
5.5
5.5

-14.7
-14.7
-14.7

2.7
2.7
2.7

-6.2
-6.2
-6.2

-1.6
-1.6
-1.6

5

2.0

10.4

-3.9

-1.8

0.1

0.6

51
5101
510101

2.0
2.0
2.0

10.4
10.4
10.4

-3.9
-3.9
-3.9

-1.8
-1.8
-1.8

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.6
0.6
0.6

6

-2.9

-1.2

-2.4

-0.5

0.3

-0.6

61
6101
610101

-2.9
-2.9
-2.9

-1.2
-1.2
-1.2

-2.4
-2.4
-2.4

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

0.3
0.3
0.3

-0.6
-0.6
-0.6

7

0.7

1.4

-3.3

7.2

-6.2

0.0

71
7101
710101

0.7
0.7
0.7

1.4
1.4
1.4

-3.3
-3.3
-3.3

7.2
7.2
7.2

-6.2
-6.2
-6.2

0.0
0.0
0.0

8

5.1

0.8

1.2

3.0

1.7

-0.4

81
8101
810101
8102
810201

5.1
5.0
5.0
5.7
5.7

0.8
0.9
0.9
-0.3
-0.3

1.2
1.3
1.3
0.5
0.5

3.0
2.8
2.8
4.4
4.4

1.7
2.0
2.0
-0.2
-0.2

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
-0.3
-0.3

9

5.3

-3.6

0.9

-0.4

-0.9

1.4

91
9101
910101

5.3
5.3
5.3

-3.6
-3.6
-3.6

0.9
0.9
0.9

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9

1.4
1.4
1.4

Retail trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

–

-2.5

-1.6

1.3

-0.2

-0.6

1.2

Food and alcohol retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

1

3.9

2.0

1.2

0.2

1.0

2.3

11

3.9

2.0

1.2

0.2

1.0

2.3

Food and alcohol retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

See footnotes at end of table.

102

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code
Food retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcohol retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcohol retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58
58
58
58

Health and beauty care retailing, including optical goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Health and beauty care retailing, including optical goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Health and beauty care retailing, including optical goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Health and beauty care retailing, including optical goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Apparel, jewelry, footwear, and accessories retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Apparel, jewelry, footwear, and accessories retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel, footwear, and accessories retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel, footwear, and accessories retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelry retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelry retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58
58
58
58
58

Computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
TV, video, and photographic equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
TV, video, and photographic equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
TV, video, and photographic equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . 58
TV, video, and photographic equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . 58
Automobiles and automobile parts retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Automobiles and automobile parts retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automobile retailing (Partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automobile retailing (Partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58
58
58
58
58

RVs, trailers, and campers retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
RVs, trailers, and campers retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
RVs, trailers, and campers retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
RVs, trailers, and campers retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Sporting goods, including boats, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Sporting goods, including boats, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Sporting goods, including boats, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Sporting goods, including boats, retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Lawn, garden, and farm equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Lawn, garden, and farm equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Lawn, garden, and farm equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Lawn, garden, and farm equipment and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Furniture retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Furniture retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Furniture retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Furniture retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Flooring and floor coverings retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Flooring and floor coverings retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Flooring and floor coverings retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Flooring and floor coverings retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Major household appliance retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Major household appliance retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Major household appliance retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Major household appliance retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Fuels and lubricants retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

1102
110201
1103
110301

4.0
4.0
3.2
3.2

2.2
2.2
0.4
0.4

0.6
0.6
5.3
5.3

0.0
0.0
1.9
1.9

1.2
1.2
-0.4
-0.4

2.2
2.2
2.6
2.6

2

1.5

3.4

1.2

-3.6

0.2

-0.9

21
2101
210101

1.5
1.5
1.5

3.4
3.4
3.4

1.2
1.2
1.2

-3.6
-3.6
-3.6

0.2
0.2
0.2

-0.9
-0.9
-0.9

3

2.8

-5.1

5.0

1.6

-1.7

-0.6

31
3101
310101
3102
310201

2.8
2.5
2.5
4.9
4.9

-5.1
-6.0
-6.0
0.6
0.6

5.0
5.8
5.8
0.1
0.1

1.6
2.1
2.1
-1.7
-1.7

-1.7
-2.6
-2.6
4.3
4.3

-0.6
-0.3
-0.3
-2.1
-2.1

4

-13.3

-24.0

-8.5

12.5

12.4

3.2

41
4101
410101

-13.3
-13.3
-13.3

-24.0
-24.0
-24.0

-8.5
-8.5
-8.5

12.5
12.5
12.5

12.4
12.4
12.4

3.2
3.2
3.2

5

7.3

14.8

-1.0

-2.2

-0.7

0.9

51
5101
510101

7.3
7.3
7.3

14.8
14.8
14.8

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0

-2.2
-2.2
-2.2

-0.7
-0.7
-0.7

0.9
0.9
0.9

6

-24.8

-9.0

-1.5

-1.0

-1.2

0.4

61
6101
610101
6102
610201

-24.8
-33.4
-33.4
0.1
0.1

-9.0
-13.2
-13.2
0.1
0.1

-1.5
-1.2
-1.2
-2.0
-2.0

-1.0
-0.6
-0.6
-1.7
-1.7

-1.2
-0.9
-0.9
-2.0
-2.0

0.4
0.3
0.3
0.6
0.6

8

-18.5

-8.9

14.4

3.8

-10.0

-1.0

81
8101
810101

-18.5
-18.5
-18.5

-8.9
-8.9
-8.9

14.4
14.4
14.4

3.8
3.8
3.8

-10.0
-10.0
-10.0

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0

9

7.0

6.7

-2.5

0.8

4.3

1.8

91
9101
910101

7.0
7.0
7.0

6.7
6.7
6.7

-2.5
-2.5
-2.5

0.8
0.8
0.8

4.3
4.3
4.3

1.8
1.8
1.8

A

3.5

-0.7

-1.6

1.0

0.1

0.9

A1
A101
A10101

3.5
3.5
3.5

-0.7
-0.7
-0.7

-1.6
-1.6
-1.6

1.0
1.0
1.0

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.9
0.9
0.9

B

-8.6

-0.6

2.0

-2.0

-2.8

2.0

B1
B101
B10101

-8.6
-8.6
-8.6

-0.6
-0.6
-0.6

2.0
2.0
2.0

-2.0
-2.0
-2.0

-2.8
-2.8
-2.8

2.0
2.0
2.0

C

1.3

2.3

2.0

-1.0

-0.1

-0.3

C1
C101
C10101

1.3
1.3
1.3

2.3
2.3
2.3

2.0
2.0
2.0

-1.0
-1.0
-1.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

D

12.4

0.9

1.7

-0.3

2.9

-1.8

D1
D101
D10101

12.4
12.4
12.4

0.9
0.9
0.9

1.7
1.7
1.7

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

2.9
2.9
2.9

-1.8
-1.8
-1.8

E

-1.3

-2.1

13.5

-8.0

1.7

1.6

E1
E101
E10101

-1.3
-1.3
-1.3

-2.1
-2.1
-2.1

13.5
13.5
13.5

-8.0
-8.0
-8.0

1.7
1.7
1.7

1.6
1.6
1.6

F

-1.7

-7.3

-0.5

2.8

-9.7

12.2

See footnotes at end of table.

103

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title

58
58
58
58
58

Cleaning supplies and paper products retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Cleaning supplies and paper products retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Cleaning supplies and paper products retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Cleaning supplies and paper products retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Book retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Book retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Book retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Book retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Other merchandise retailing (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Other merchandise retailing (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Other merchandise retailing (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Other merchandise retailing (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

May 2023
to
May 2024p

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

-1.7
-1.2
-1.2
-4.1
-4.1

-7.3
-9.0
-9.0
1.5
1.5

-0.5
0.5
0.5
-5.3
-5.3

2.8
2.2
2.2
5.9
5.9

-9.7
-11.8
-11.8
0.0
0.0

12.2
14.7
14.7
1.5
1.5

G

5.0

2.2

-0.8

-0.5

-0.5

1.6

G1
G101
G10101

5.0
5.0
5.0

2.2
2.2
2.2

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

1.6
1.6
1.6

Group
code
Fuels and lubricants retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive fuels and lubricants retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive fuels and lubricants retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household fuels retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household fuels retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Item code
F1
F101
F10101
F102
F10201

H

0.6

3.7

-3.4

2.8

-1.4

0.2

H1
H101
H10101

0.6
0.6
0.6

3.7
3.7
3.7

-3.4
-3.4
-3.4

2.8
2.8
2.8

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

0.2
0.2
0.2

I

4.6

1.6

3.2

0.8

-0.5

1.0

I1
I101
I10101

4.6
4.6
4.6

1.6
1.6
1.6

3.2
3.2
3.2

0.8
0.8
0.8

-0.5
-0.5
-0.5

1.0
1.0
1.0

Metal treatment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

–

3.0

1.8

0.1

0.3

0.1

-0.6

Metal treatment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

1

3.0

1.8

0.1

0.3

0.1

-0.6

3.0
0.8
0.8
0.2
0.2
13.5
13.5

1.8
0.2
0.2
1.6
1.6
4.2
4.2

0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4

0.3
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.9
0.9

0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.8
-0.8
2.4
2.4

-0.6
0.0
0.0
-0.4
-0.4
-2.1
-2.1

Metal treatment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal plating and polishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal plating and polishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal coating and allied services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal coating and allied services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal heat treating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal heat treating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

59
59
59
59
59
59
59

11
1101
110111
1102
110222
1103
110349

Mining services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

–

2.9

-0.2

0.4

-0.9

1.6

0.0

Mining services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

1

2.9

-0.2

0.4

-0.9

1.6

0.0

11
1102
110201
1103
110301
1104
110401
1106
110601

2.9
3.6
3.6
1.4
1.4
3.3
3.3
4.1
4.1

-0.2
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-0.5
3.6
3.6

0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.0

-0.9
0.1
0.1
-1.3
-1.3
-0.9
-0.9
0.0
0.0

1.6
0.0
0.0
1.3
1.3
1.8
1.8
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0

Mining services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Support activities for coal mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Support activities for coal mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drilling oil and gas wells services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drilling oil and gas wells services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Support activities for oil and gas operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Support activities for oil and gas operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal and nonmetallic minerals mining services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal and nonmetallic minerals mining services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60

Contract work on textile products, apparel, and leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

–

1.6

-0.2

-0.1

1.9

-0.1

-0.1

Contract work on textile products and apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

1

1.6

-0.2

-0.2

1.9

-0.1

-0.1

Contract work on textile products and apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contract work on textile products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commission finishing of broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commission finishing of cotton broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other commission finishing of broadwoven fabrics (excl. cotton &
wool). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commission knit or knit & finishing of weft & warp knit fabric. . . . . . . . . . .
Contract work on apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contract work on women’s, girls’ and infants’ apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contract work on men’s and boys’ (including unisex) apparel. . . . . . . . . . .
Contract work on men’s and boys’ pants, work apparel, and other
outerwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contract work on men’s and boys’ shirts, tailored suits/coats/jackets, &
underwear/nightwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

61
61
61
61

11
1102
110201
1102011

1.6
-1.8
-1.8
-0.9

-0.2
-0.4
-0.4
-0.1

-0.2
-0.3
-0.3
-0.1

1.9
-0.3
-0.3
-0.1

-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.1

-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0

61
61
61
61
61

1102012
110204
1103
11031
11032

-2.0
-2.4
5.9
–
4.5

-0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.4
0.0
4.6
–
1.4

-0.4
2.3
0.0
–
0.0

0.0
-4.9
0.0
–
0.0

61

110321

8.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

61

110323

–

0.0

0.0

–

–

–

2

-0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

-0.2

-0.4

21

-0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

-0.2

-0.4

2101

-0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

-0.2

-0.4

210101

-0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

-0.2

-0.4

Contract & commission receipts for tanning or finishing leather owned by
others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Contract & commission receipts for tanning or finishing leather owned by
others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Contract and commission receipts for tanning or finishing leather owned
by others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Contract and commission receipts for tanning or finishing leather
owned by others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

See footnotes at end of table.

104

Table 7. Producer price index percentage changes for commodity and service groupings and individual items,
not seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024]
Commodity code
Title
Group
code

Item code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
May 2023
to
May 2024p

Unadjusted 1-month percent change1

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

Construction (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

–

-0.7

0.3

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.0

New nonresidential building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

1

-1.0

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.2

0.0

11
1101
110101
1102
110201
1103
110301
1104
110401
1105
110501

-1.0
-0.4
-0.4
-0.9
-0.9
-1.4
-1.4
-0.5
-0.5
-1.5
-1.5

0.3
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.1
-0.3
-0.3

0.2
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

2

1.8

0.3

0.1

0.6

0.2

0.2

21
2101
210101

1.8
1.8
1.8

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.6
0.6
0.6

0.2
0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2
0.2

New nonresidential building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New warehouse building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New warehouse building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New school building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New school building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New office building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New office building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New industrial building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New industrial building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New health care building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New health care building construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80

Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Maintenance and repair of nonresidential buildings (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . 80
1

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents.
Due to incomplete coverage of the services sector, some services indexes in this table reflect only a portion of their wherever-provided output. These indexes are flagged using the
term ″partial″ at the end of their titles. For more information regarding wherever-provided services indexes, go to https://www.bls.gov/ppi/wepnotice.htm. This webpage includes
methodology documentation, a table identifying missing coverage areas for those indexes with incomplete coverage, and a concordance table between wherever-provided services
indexes and Census product codes.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.

2

105

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Item
code

Other
index
base

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
364.025 361.284 351.221 345.060 341.333
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
173.953 171.175 171.831 174.284 175.395
96.481 97.413 109.547 109.816 106.030
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
-2.8
–
–
–
–
–
0.4
12.5
–
–

–
–
-1.8
–
–
–
–
–
1.4
0.2
–
–

–
–
-1.1
–
–
–
–
–
0.6
-3.4
–
–

12/91
12/91
12/91

183.452
–
–
184.782
–
180.267
–
–
146.313
146.313

168.135
–
–
167.990
–
163.657
–
–
137.212
137.212

172.461
–
–
174.139
–
170.312
–
–
132.349
132.349

165.316
–
–
166.038
–
161.983
–
–
129.243
129.243

178.407
–
–
177.043
–
172.759
–
–
125.199
125.199

2.6
–
–
3.7
–
4.1
–
–
-3.5
-3.5

-4.1
–
–
-4.7
–
-4.9
–
–
-2.3
-2.3

7.9
–
–
6.6
–
6.7
–
–
-3.1
-3.1

09/21
09/21

220.779
263.357
265.269
231.415
101.527
71.922
71.358
–
396.787
396.787
–
–

242.403
267.522
268.847
236.889
102.546
97.553
96.827
–
402.687
402.687
–
–

255.423
288.138
287.302
266.399
103.194
102.042
100.731
–
461.703
461.703
–
–

263.331
281.029
272.159
280.978
106.628
124.866
123.832
–
424.370
424.370
–
–

263.685
296.496
287.030
289.705
105.136
111.380
111.243
–
449.154
449.154
–
–

5.4
7.7
6.9
12.5
0.6
4.6
4.0
–
14.7
14.7
–
–

3.1
-2.5
-5.3
5.5
3.3
22.4
22.9
–
-8.1
-8.1
–
–

0.1
5.5
5.5
3.1
-1.4
-10.8
-10.2
–
5.8
5.8
–
–

12/91
12/91

341.737
360.559
365.576
263.883
263.883
–
–

344.404
367.853
372.972
244.103
244.103
–
–

332.204
352.628
357.535
244.952
244.952
–
–

311.857
333.908
338.554
213.297
213.297
–
–

307.752
325.348
329.876
230.559
230.559
–
–

-3.5
-4.1
-4.1
0.3
0.3
–
–

-6.1
-5.3
-5.3
-12.9
-12.9
–
–

-1.3
-2.6
-2.6
8.1
8.1
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

-2.3
-2.3
-2.3

-1.4
-1.4
-1.4

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

Goods
Fruits & melons, fresh/dry vegs. & nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh fruits and melons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Citrus fruits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fruits and berries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Melons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh and dry vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh vegetables, except potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweet potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Potatoes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tree nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tree nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01

1
11
1101
1102

01
01
01
01
01

13
1301
1302
1303
1306

Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barley. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sorghum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rough rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rough rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

2
21
2101
22
2201
2202
2203
2205
23
2301

Livestock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter steers and heifers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cows and bulls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter vealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter barrows and gilts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter sows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter lambs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter lambs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feeder and replacement cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feeder and replacement cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01

3
31
3101
3102
3103
32
3201
3202
33
3301

Slaughter poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broilers and other meat type chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter ducks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter ducks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01
01
01

4
41
4102
42
4201
43
4301

Raw cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Raw cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Raw cotton. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

5
51
5101

Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

6
61
6101

Chicken eggs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chicken eggs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs for fresh use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Breaker stock and checks and undergrades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01

7
71
7107
7108

Hay, hayseeds, and oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hay and hayseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hay and hayseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

01
01
01
01
01

8
81
8101
83
8301

250.892 230.202 231.578 231.162 249.386
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
229.224 208.789 209.539 207.485 217.188
229.224 208.789 209.539 207.485 217.188

0.6
–
–
0.4
0.4

-0.2
–
–
-1.0
-1.0

7.9
–
–
4.7
4.7

Cereal and bakery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bread (white, wheat, rye, etc.), including frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rolls (bread-type), muffins, bagels, and croissants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other sweet goods, excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft cakes, excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pies (fruit, cream, and custard), excluding frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02

1
11

02

1105

02

1108

329.905 328.672 328.333 327.878 329.438
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

-0.1
–
–
–
–
–
–

-0.1
–
–
–
–
–
–

0.5
–
–
–
–
–
–

12/91

12/11

–
–
–

106

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

150.976 158.651 158.799 155.149 152.932
151.587 159.292 159.441 155.777 153.551
151.587 159.292 159.441 155.777 153.551

12/91
12/91

06/06

See footnotes at end of table.

–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

0.1
0.1
0.1
–
–
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Item
code

Other
index
base

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

1302
14

06/84

–
–
–
–
–
309.674 300.345 299.637 298.479 301.234

–
-0.2

–
-0.4

–
0.9

02
02

1402
1409

06/85
06/85

–
–
–
–
–
292.658 282.328 281.518 280.194 283.345

–
-0.3

–
-0.5

–
1.1

Meats, poultry, and fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef and veal products, fresh or frozen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lamb/mutton, fresh or frozen, not canned or made into sausage, made in
slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork products, fresh, frozen, or processed, except sausage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other meats, fresh, frozen, or canned. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Young chickens, including bulk, chilled, frozen, whole, and in parts. . . . . . . . .
Turkeys, including frozen, whole, and in parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned, cooked, smoked or prepared poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chicken hens and other poultry/small game. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed and prepared seafood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed finfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed shellfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared fresh and frozen seafood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02

2
21
2101

232.655 235.265 239.189 238.132 238.429
241.788 247.403 248.865 243.336 241.741
294.117 308.529 312.164 293.892 289.177

1.7
0.6
1.2

-0.4
-2.2
-5.9

0.1
-0.7
-1.6

02
02
02
02
02
02
02

2103
2104
2105
22
2203
2206
2208

02
02
02

23
2301
2305

–
180.813
223.382
170.545
200.144
–
–
–
432.183
–
293.051
–

–
182.306
226.827
186.617
205.254
–
–
–
428.459
–
311.610
–

–
-0.9
0.8
4.1
2.4
–
–
–
2.0
–
4.4
–

–
-0.5
1.6
2.6
1.5
–
–
–
2.8
–
-6.4
–

–
2.4
-1.5
2.1
0.3
–
–
–
-0.6
–
10.7
–

Dairy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaged fluid milk and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cottage cheese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bulk fluid milk and cream. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Butter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Butter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural, processed, and imitation cheese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural cheese, except cottage cheese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed cheese and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw liquid whey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream and frozen desserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream and frozen desserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry, condensed, and evaporated milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry milk products, including feed grade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquid milk products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream mixes and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

3
31
3103
3104
3105
3106
32
3201
33
3302
3303

02
02
02
02

34
3402
35
3502

12/83
12/83
06/02

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
288.325 288.311 287.316 285.984 286.951
284.448 284.426 283.442 282.124 283.076
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.3
-0.3
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.5
-0.5
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.3
0.3
–
–
–
–

Processed fruits and vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned fruits and juices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned fruits, excluding baby foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned and fresh fruit juices, nectars, and concentrates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen fruits, juices and ades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen fruits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned vegetables and juices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned vegetables and juices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen vegetables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen potato products (French-fried, patties, puffs, etc.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen vegetables, other than potato products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dried and dehydrated food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dried and dehydrated food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

4
41
4101
4102
42
4202
44
4401
45
4502
4505

12/90
12/90
12/03
12/03

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
342.631 337.732 339.023 348.874 345.964
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.4
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2.9
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.8
–
–
–

Sugar and confectionery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cane sugar and sugar cane mill products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cane sugar and sugarcane mill products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refined sugar products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refined sugar products and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Confectionery materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Confectionery materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Confectionery end products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02

5

02

5201

02
02
02

54
5401
55

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

12/91
12/11

12/82
12/82
12/82
12/91

12/04
06/83

12/02

See footnotes at end of table.

107

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
178.008
230.250
182.850
204.681
–
–
–
431.154
–
281.591
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Feb. to
Mar.p

02
02

–
178.834
226.624
178.286
201.702
–
–
–
419.365
–
300.821
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

May
2024p

1121
1130
12
1203
1204
13
1301

–
180.520
224.727
171.252
196.963
–
–
–
411.266
–
288.129
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Apr.
2024p

02
02
02
02
02
02
02

12/90

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Mar.
2024p

Cookies, crackers, and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail bakery products, excluding retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flour and flour base mixes and doughs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flour base mixes and doughs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milled rice and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Head rice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milled rice (incl second heads, screenings, brewers, bran, sharps, rice flour,
and byproducts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cereal and pasta products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dry macaroni, spaghetti, and egg noodle products, made from purchased
flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cereal and mill products, other than flour. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/14

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Feb.
2024p

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Item
code

Candy and nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other
index
base
06/83

Beverages and beverage materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcoholic beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malt beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distilled and bottled liquor, excluding brandy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wines, brandy, and brandy spirits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, non-carbonated and bottled water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, carbonated, bottle/can, all types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks, energy and sport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaged beverage materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coffee (whole bean, ground, & instant). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tea in consumer packages, exc. canned ice tea. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other beverage materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other beverage materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02

6
61
6101
6102

02

62

02
02
02
02
02

63
6301
6303
64
6401

Fats and oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening, cooking oil, and margarine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening, cooking oil, and margarine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other oilseed processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other oilseed processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn oil, crude and refined. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn oil, made by wet milling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02

7
78
7801
7A
7A01

Miscellaneous processed foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned jams, jellies, and preserves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canned jams, jellies, and preserves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pickles and other pickled products, including horseradish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pickles and other pickled products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty canning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty canning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen specialty food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen specialty food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared sauces, except tomato. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared sauces, excluding tomato-based sauces and sauces comprised of
20 percent or more meat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous processed foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous processed foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02

8
81

02
02
02
02
02
02

82
8201
84
8401
85
8501

Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybean cake, meal, and other byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybean cake, meal, and byproducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Formula feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Formula feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pet food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous feedstuffs other than pet food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02

12/83

12/11
01/24

12/04
12/04
01/16
01/16

9
92
9201
93
9301
94
9402
9403

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024
–
254.833
220.460
234.235
196.326
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
325.851
325.851

Feb.
2024p
–
256.534
220.061
233.444
195.962
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
323.935
323.935

Mar.
2024p
–
256.606
219.516
233.566
192.617
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
326.800
326.800

Apr.
2024p
–
256.312
219.865
234.250
192.672
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
325.528
325.528

May
2024p
–
256.497
219.472
234.874
193.255
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
328.176
328.176

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–

–

–

0.0
-0.2
0.1
-1.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.9
0.9

-0.1
0.2
0.3
0.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.4
-0.4

0.1
-0.2
0.3
0.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.8
0.8

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

-2.0
–
–
-2.8
-2.8
-0.7
–
-2.4

-0.5
–
–
-1.0
-1.0
0.1
–
-0.8

0.2
–
–
0.2
0.2
-0.7
–
-1.2

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
-1.3
–
–

–
–
-0.9
–
–

240.036
–
–
262.157
262.157
325.811
–
281.922

03
03
03

2
26
2601

03

2604

12/88

03

2607

06/08

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

03
03

3
37

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

03
03
03
03
03
03

3703
38
3803
3804
39
3901

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

Finished fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Finished broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Finished cotton broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03

4
42
4201

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

See footnotes at end of table.

108

–
–
–

228.901
–
–
241.980
241.980
315.072
–
258.097

Processed yarns and threads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spun cotton yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spun synthetic yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textured and twisted yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other spun noncellulosic and natural fiber (excluding cotton and wool)
yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/84
06/84

–
–
–

228.479
–
–
241.417
241.417
317.397
–
261.181

1
15

Greige fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greige broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greige manmade, silk, and other natural fiber (exc cotton/wool)
broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greige knit fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weft (circular) knit fabrics, greige goods (excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warp knit fabrics, greige goods (excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire cord and tire fabric. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire cord and tire fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

–
–
–

229.650
–
–
243.976
243.976
317.178
–
263.363

Synthetic fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Unprocessed filament yarns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Noncellulosic and cellulosic organic fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05/22

–
–
–

234.357
–
–
250.965
250.965
319.498
–
269.742

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
158.345 154.745 154.954 152.867 151.436
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
0.1
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Finished manmade, silk, and other natural fiber (exc. cotton and wool)
broadwoven fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woven and braided narrow fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woven and braided narrow fabrics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwoven fabrics and felts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwoven fabrics and felts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coated fabrics, not rubberized. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coated fabrics, not rubberized. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Screen printed textile materials, embroideries, and lace goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Screen printed textile and apparel materials and embroideries. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Knit fabrics, finished in knitting mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weft (circular) knit fabrics, knit and finished in the same establishment
(excluding hosiery). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warp knit goods, knit and finished in the same establishment. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel & other fabricated textile prods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous apparel and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s, girls’, and infants’ cut and sew apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ cut and sew apparel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel made in knitting mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile house furnishings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile house furnishings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial and other fabricated products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial and other fabricated products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Group
code
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03

Item
code
4203
44
4402
45
4503
46
4601
47
4701

Other
index
base

06/84

06/85
06/85
06/85
06/85
12/03
12/03
12/03

03
03

8
81
12/83
12/03
12/03
12/03

03
03
03

82
8203

06/83

8303

Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
222.525 222.949 224.773 225.203 225.275
222.844 223.274 225.112 225.541 225.639
–
–
–
–
–

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.8
0.8
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.2
0.2
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.0
0.0
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Miscellaneous textile products/services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Miscellaneous textile products/services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous textile products/services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

Hides and skins, incl. cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Hides and skins, incl. cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Hides, skins, and pelts, made in slaughtering plants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

1
19
1901

06/01
06/01

100.635
46.073
46.073

97.659
44.710
44.710

1.1
1.1
1.1

1.9
1.9
1.9

1.4
1.4
1.4

Leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Finished and unfinished leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
Finished and unfinished leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

2
27
2701

12/97
12/97

200.996 202.675 197.864 203.777 207.033
110.186 111.107 108.469 111.711 113.496
110.186 111.107 108.469 111.711 113.496

-2.4
-2.4
-2.4

3.0
3.0
3.0

1.6
1.6
1.6

Footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s nonathletic footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s footwear (size 6 and larger), excluding athletic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s nonathletic footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s footwear (size 4 and larger), excluding athletic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other footwear including slippers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other footwear, excluding rubber and plastic soled footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

04
04
04
04
04
04
04

3
31
3105
32
3205
39
3901

Other leather and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage and small leather goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage and small leather goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather and leather-like goods, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather and leather-like goods, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

04
04
04
04
04

4
41
4101
45
4501

Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

1
13
1301

Gas fuels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Liquefied petroleum gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/85
09/18
09/18

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1

4
41
4121
42
4221
43
4321
46
4621

Utility natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

5
51
5121

See footnotes at end of table.

109

94.496
43.262
43.262

96.283
44.081
44.081

12/93
12/02
12/02

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

06/85
06/85

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

12/93

32

05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

93.509
42.810
42.810

12/90
12/10
12/10

268.227
229.204
229.204
251.012
219.739
301.133
253.192
131.078
131.078

271.449
232.266
232.266
254.608
222.553
299.745
252.049
128.069
128.069

-0.3
0.7
0.7
-1.0
-1.0
-0.5
-0.5
1.2
1.2

0.8
0.5
0.5
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.5
1.5

-1.0
-0.1
-0.1
-1.5
-1.6
-3.1
-3.1
-1.5
-1.5

12/90
12/90
12/90

269.531 278.066 269.640 262.168 257.289
276.766 278.917 274.947 266.234 267.170
276.766 278.917 274.947 266.234 267.170

-3.0
-1.4
-1.4

-2.8
-3.2
-3.2

-1.9
0.4
0.4

12/90
12/90
12/90

272.892
229.889
229.889
257.704
225.563
307.276
258.366
126.528
126.528

271.995
231.469
231.469
255.187
223.378
305.867
257.191
128.026
128.026

274.111
232.516
232.516
258.364
226.138
309.403
260.156
129.954
129.954

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas to electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas to electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Group
code

Item
code

05
05
05
05
05
05

52
5221
53
5321
54
5421

Crude petroleum (domestic production). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Crude petroleum (domestic production). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Crude petroleum (domestic production). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05

6
61
6101

Petroleum products, refined. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded premium gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded regular gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unleaded mid-premium gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kerosene and jet fuels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kerosene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light fuel oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home heating oil and distillates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residual fuels (heavy fuel oils, incl. #5, #6, & other residual fuels). . . . . . . . . . . .
Residual fuels (heavy fuel oils, incl. #5, #6, & other residual fuels). . . . . . . . . .
Finished lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating grease. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating and similar oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating oil base stocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating oil base stocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

7
71
7103
7104
7105
72
7202
7203
73
7302
7303
74
7407

05
05

7603
7604

Asphalt and other petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Asphalt and other petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05
Other petroleum and coal products, including coke oven products, n.e.c.. . . .

8
81
8102

Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic inorganic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inorganic chemicals, other than alkalies and chlorine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alkalies and chlorine, including natural sodium carbonate and sulfate. . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cyclic intermediate chemicals and dyes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other basic organics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06

1
13
1302
1303
14

06

1403

Paints and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OEM finishes excluding marine coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special purpose coatings, incl. marine, industrial & construction coatings. . . .
Paint materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint colors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Allied and miscellaneous paint products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Allied and miscellaneous paint products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06

2
21
2101

06
06

2103
22

06
06

23
2301

Drugs and pharmaceuticals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals, drugs, and other products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals, drugs, and other products. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterinary pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals for veterinary use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, excluding diagnostic, for veterinary, industrial, and all
other misc. uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, excluding diagnostic, for human use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals affecting neoplasms, the endocrine system, & metabolic
diseases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the central nervous system and the sense
organs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the cardiovascular system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the respiratory system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the digestive or the genito-urinary systems. . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals acting on the skin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06

3
31

Other
index
base
12/90
12/90
12/90
12/90
12/90
12/90

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

261.267
261.267
215.279
215.279
232.156
232.156

266.658
266.658
213.814
213.814
249.117
249.117

267.736
267.736
213.281
213.281
232.359
232.359

259.255
259.255
205.946
205.946
227.733
227.733

249.448
249.448
195.088
195.088
219.966
219.966

0.4
0.4
-0.2
-0.2
-6.7
-6.7

-3.2
-3.2
-3.4
-3.4
-2.0
-2.0

-3.8
-3.8
-5.3
-5.3
-3.4
-3.4

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

06/85
06/09
06/09

-1.6
-3.0
-4.2
-2.9
-4.3
–
–
–
1.5
-2.7
1.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

3.1
5.0
5.5
4.7
5.7
–
–
–
2.7
2.0
2.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

-11.7
-7.1
-8.7
-6.7
-10.5
–
–
–
-23.6
-7.3
-24.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

12/84
12/84
06/85
12/84

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
283.233 244.317 265.759 253.598 261.734
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
8.8
–

–
–
-4.6
–

–
–
3.2
–

292.648 298.867 299.308 302.922 299.689
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
284.801 292.928 293.313 297.692 292.794
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
278.546 283.244 275.786 278.552 275.261

0.1
–
–
–
0.1
–
–
-2.6

1.2
–
–
–
1.5
–
–
1.0

-1.1
–
–
–
-1.6
–
–
-1.2

06/83
06/83

06/83
06/83

06/82
12/87

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

300.748
260.173
292.903
251.933
469.298
–
–
–
381.447
253.457
408.103
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
265.539
241.682
267.432
235.145
420.249
–
–
–
291.463
234.912
308.088
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

06/85

291.682
247.901
277.625
240.724
444.133
–
–
–
371.273
248.475
397.057
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

273.108
240.427
277.884
231.876
424.492
–
–
–
321.326
259.805
339.580
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

12/87

296.300
255.612
289.947
247.861
464.179
–
–
–
365.685
255.404
390.112
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

668.944 670.204 671.483 672.872 673.405
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
327.869 326.573 328.357 329.484 329.011

0.2
–
–
–
–
0.5

0.2
–
–
–
–
0.3

0.1
–
–
–
–
-0.1

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
154.196 154.635 155.037 155.855 156.438
291.083 291.589 291.770 292.239 292.749

–
–
0.3
0.1

–
–
0.5
0.2

–
–
0.4
0.2

06

37

06

3717

06
06

3719
38

12/04
06/09
06/09
06/01

06

3801

06/01

314.477 313.927 314.770 315.184 315.721

0.3

0.1

0.2

06
06
06

3802
3803
3804

06/01
06/01
06/01
06/01
06/01

350.353 351.994 351.497 352.605 353.927
444.454 445.753 446.523 447.927 448.914
225.959 225.846 225.807 226.389 226.380
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

-0.1
0.2
0.0
–
–

0.3
0.3
0.3
–
–

0.4
0.2
0.0
–
–

See footnotes at end of table.

110

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Item
code

Vitamin, nutrient, and hematinic preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceuticals affecting parasitic and infective diseases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

3808

Fats and oils, inedible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Fats and oils, inedible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
Fats and oils, inedible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

4
41
4101

Agricultural chemicals and chemical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed fertilizers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed fertilizers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fertilizer materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nitrogenates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phosphates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other agricultural chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other agricultural chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06

5
51
5105
52
5201
5202
53
5301

Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermoplastic resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermoplastic resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermosetting resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermosetting resins and plastics materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06
06
06
06

6
62
6212
63

Other chemicals and allied products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soaps and detergents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soaps and other detergents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polish and other sanitation goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polish and other sanitation goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cosmetics and other toilet preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shaving preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Perfumes, toilet waters, and colognes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hair preparations (including shampoos). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toothpastes, denture cleaners, and mouthwashes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Creams, lotions, and oils, excluding shaving, hair, and deodorant. . . . . . . . . . .
Other cosmetics and toilet preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Misc. chemical prod. and preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Explosives and blasting accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial gases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adhesives and sealants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surface active agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gum and wood chemicals, including wood distillation products. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous chemical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06

7

Rubber and rubber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber, inc. styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and ethylene
propylene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires, tubes, tread, & repair materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tread rubber, tire sundries, and repair materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous rubber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastics footwear, including athletic footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastic belts and belting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber and plastics hose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous rubber products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics construction products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet and other shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastics film, sheet, and other shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laminated plastic sheets, rods, and tubes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laminated plastics plates, sheet (except packaging), and shapes. . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for manufacturing from plastics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for transportation equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other parts and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foam components for furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other plastic products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other plastics products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic packaging products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics packaging products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer, institutional, and commercial products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other consumer, institutional, and commercial products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other
index
base
06/01
06/01

12/03
12/98

06/83
06/83
06/83
06
06
06
06

75
7502
7503
7504
06/99
06/99

06
06

79
7902

06

7904

06

7909

07

1

07
07
07

11
1102
12

07
07
07
07
07

13
1301
1303
1304
1306

07
07
07
07
07
07
07

2
21
2106
22
2205
23
2304

07

2603

See footnotes at end of table.

111

Jan.
2024

12/83
12/83
06/84

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

12/82

12/82
12/82
12/82
12/06
12/06
12/06
12/06

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

–
0.1

–
0.1

–
0.1

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

278.878
–
–
296.431
329.975
278.715
–
–

0.0
–
–
0.9
4.2
-1.6
–
–

-0.1
–
–
-1.5
-1.2
-1.8
–
–

-1.1
–
–
-2.9
0.1
-6.4
–
–

268.863 270.913 267.001 270.688 271.597
272.112 274.010 270.362 272.825 274.538
189.090 190.408 187.873 189.585 190.775
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

-1.4
-1.3
-1.3
–
–

1.4
0.9
0.9
–
–

0.3
0.6
0.6
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
289.361 292.330 292.224 294.425 295.611
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.0
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.8
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.4
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.2
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.1
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
278.289 279.685 279.874 280.251 280.629

285.121
–
–
313.684
340.868
305.747
–
–

–

06/83

Feb.
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

–
–
–

06/86

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1

–
–
–
282.029
–
–
306.971
320.186
308.332
–
–

–

–
–
–
282.148
–
–
309.703
333.776
303.280
–
–

–

–
–
–
281.925
–
–
305.155
329.719
297.929
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
353.583 353.532 353.271 353.859 354.375
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Recyclable plastics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07
Recyclable plastics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07

Item
code
2C
2C01

Lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood cut stock and dimension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber, not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber, made from purchased lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood cut stock and dimension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood flooring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood lumber, not edge worked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

08
08
08
08
08
08
08

1
11
1105
1106
1107
12
1203

08

1205

Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated structural members. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated structural members. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

08
08
08
08
08

2
21
2101
22
2201

Plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Softwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Softwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood veneer and plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3
31

Other wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood pallets and pallet containers, wood and metal combination. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood pallets and pallet containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood ties, siding, shingles, and shakes, and contract sawing of logs owned
by others. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawn wood fence stock, wood lath, and contract resawing and planing. . . . .
All other miscellaneous wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4
41
4101
42
4201
49

08
08
08
08
08
08

Other
index
base
12/11
12/11

12/03
12/03

06/84
12/03

12/05
12/05

12/03
12/03
06/84

08

4909

Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood and wood chips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood and wood chips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood and wood chips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08

5
51
5105

12/11

Prefabricated wood buildings & components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Prefabricated wood buildings & components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Prefabricated wood buildings and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08

6
61
6101

12/84
12/84
12/84

Treated wood and contract wood preserving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Treated wood and contract wood preserving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Treated wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contract wood preservation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

08
08
08
08

7
71
7101
7102

06/85
06/85
06/85
06/85

Pulp, paper, and prod., ex. bldg. paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood pulp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood pulp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recyclable paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
News and other low grade recyclable paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated recyclable paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High grade recyclable paper (including pulp substitutes and deinking). . . . . . .
Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Writing and printing papers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newsprint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaging and industrial converting paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other coated and processed papers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrugated paperboard in sheets and rolls, lined and unlined. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard, excluding corrugated paperboard in sheets and rolls. . . . . . . . . . .
Converted paper and paperboard products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary paper products, including stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper, plastic, and foil bags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper boxes and containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other corrugated and solid fiber products, including containers, pallets,
pads, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office supplies and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiber cans, tubes, and similar fiber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molded pulp goods, including egg cartons, florists pots, food trays, etc.. . . . .
Miscellaneous converted paper and paperboard products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09

1
11
1105
12
1201
1203
1207
13
1301

09

1303

09
09
09
09
09
09
09

14
1405
1411
15
1501
1502
1503

09
09
09

1504
1506
1507

09

1509

06/06

12/86

12/82

See footnotes at end of table.

112

12/82

06/85
12/84

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–

–
–

–
–

245.985
241.222
222.615
123.272
246.393
–
–
–
–

0.5
1.9
1.2
2.4
-2.5
–
–
–
–

4.0
5.7
-0.5
6.6
1.5
–
–
–
–

-2.6
-5.0
-0.1
-5.7
-1.5
–
–
–
–

352.541 356.720 354.403 355.619 353.530
333.553 338.567 336.996 337.865 336.949
333.553 338.567 336.996 337.865 336.949
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

-0.6
-0.5
-0.5
–
–

0.3
0.3
0.3
–
–

-0.6
-0.3
-0.3
–
–

–
–
246.093
243.537
233.677
123.566
259.436
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
241.503
235.772
221.324
119.743
252.846
–
–
–
–

–
–
242.774
240.262
223.930
122.641
246.441
–
–
–
–

–
–
252.505
253.930
222.854
130.685
250.213
–
–
–
–

–
–

210.799 210.193 210.610 210.606 209.286
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
153.725 154.552 155.653 156.431 155.298

0.2
–
–
–
–
0.7

0.0
–
–
–
–
0.5

-0.6
–
–
–
–
-0.7

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
240.501 242.312 244.343 245.777 243.688

–
–
0.8

–
–
0.6

–
–
-0.8

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

May
2024p

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

Apr.
2024p

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

Mar.
2024p

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

382.747 381.939 381.756 381.321 381.880
382.747 381.939 381.756 381.321 381.880
382.747 381.939 381.756 381.321 381.880

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
0.1
0.1
0.1

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Item
code

Pressure-sensitive products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressure-sensitive products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building paper & building board mill prods.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Hardboard, particleboard & fiberboard prods.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09
Particleboard and fiberboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardboard products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Publications, printed matter and printing material. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Books printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Books printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manifold business forms printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manifold business forms printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Magazine and periodical printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label and wrapper printing for packaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Catalog and directory printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other general job printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other commercial printing, incl. screen, engraving, digital, & general job
exc. labels/wrappers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blankbooks, binders, and bookbinding work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tradebinding and related work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for the printing trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepress services, including platemaking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other
index
base

–
–

06/84

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

310.533
–
–
508.127
463.162
–
261.281
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
399.305
273.554
–
–
–
–
103.108

-9.6
–
–
-15.6
-17.2
–
-9.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-2.7
-0.3
–
–
–
–
-5.5

-2.7
–
–
4.1
5.8
–
8.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-3.3
-2.4
–
–
–
–
-3.5

0.1
–
–
1.0
-1.5
–
2.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.4
-3.8
–
–
–
–
0.0

321.471 321.069 326.228 334.264 350.394
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
434.730 430.148 446.735 463.099 506.559
–
–
–
–
–
255.890 261.190 257.909 263.122 310.592
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

1.6
–
–
–
3.9
–
-1.3
–
–
–
–
–

2.5
–
–
–
3.7
–
2.0
–
–
–
–
–

4.8
–
–
–
9.4
–
18.0
–
–
–
–
–

09
09
09
09

48
4802
49
4905

12/88
06/85
12/85
06/85
12/03

Iron and steel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron ores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron ores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stainless and other alloy steel scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cast iron scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other ferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foundry and forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressure and soil pipe and fittings, cast iron. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other gray and ductile iron castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Standard and pearlitic malleable iron castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel investment castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon steel castings, except investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High alloy steel castings, excluding investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other alloy steel castings, except investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Semifinished steel mill products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot rolled steel bars, plates, and structural shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel pipe and tube. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold rolled steel sheet and strip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold finished steel bars and bar shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrometallurgical ferroalloy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

1
11
1105
12
1211
1212
1213
1215
15
1502
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1513
17
1702
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1712

Nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous metal ores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper base scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum base scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other nonferrous scrap (including lead, zinc and precious metals). . . . . . . . . .
Secondary nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary copper, alloyed and unalloyed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary precious metals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous secondary nonferrous metals, including lead and
zinc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper and brass mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nickel and nickel-base alloy mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Titanium and titanium-base alloy mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

2

12/97
12/86
12/86
12/86
06/06

06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82
12/17
12/83

06/11

See footnotes at end of table.

113

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–

4703
4705
4706

2502
2504

Mar. to
Apr.p

–
–

09
09
09

10
10

Feb. to
Mar.p

–
–

47
4701

25

May
2024p

–
–

09
09

10

Apr.
2024p

–
–

44
4401

23
2301
2302
2303
24
2402
2403

Mar.
2024p

–
–

09
09

10
10
10
10
10
10
10

Feb.
2024p

–
–

06/09
12/83
12/83
12/83
12/83
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82

22

Jan.
2024

12/82
12/82
2
22

10

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1

339.145
–
–
594.748
557.974
–
288.758
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
435.981
286.605
–
–
–
–
116.385

–
–
–
–
–
–

352.595
–
–
572.680
536.750
–
259.085
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
426.001
292.268
–
–
–
–
113.101

–
–
–
–
–
–

318.631
–
–
483.520
444.299
–
235.631
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
414.449
291.317
–
–
–
–
106.834

–
–
–
–
–
–

310.162
–
–
503.115
470.053
–
255.241
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
400.860
284.341
–
–
–
–
103.120

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Other nonferrous mill shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous forge shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum castings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Castings, nonferrous (except aluminum). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Group
code

Item
code

Other
index
base

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–
–
222.146
222.146
280.057
232.169
–

–
–
–
223.322
223.322
282.447
234.439
–

–
–
–
225.369
225.369
283.052
235.609
–

–
–
–
224.662
224.662
282.395
234.375
–

–
–
–
222.936
222.936
285.510
236.028
–

–
–
–
0.9
0.9
0.2
0.5
–

–
–
–
-0.3
-0.3
-0.2
-0.5
–

–
–
–
-0.8
-0.8
1.1
0.7
–

10

26

10
10
10
10

27
2701
28
2802

Metal containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal cans and can components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel cans and tinware end products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum cans and can components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barrels, drums, pails and other metal containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barrels, drums, pails and other metal containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10

3
31
3102
3103
32
3201

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

Hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Builders’ hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hand and edge tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hand and edge tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10

4
41
4101

10
10

42
4201

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Plumbing fixtures and fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing fixture fittings and trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing fixtures, fittings, and trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enameled iron & metal sanitary ware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enameled iron and metal sanitary ware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10

5
54
5402
56
5601

0.2
0.3
0.2
–
–

0.1
0.5
0.5
–
–

0.2
0.4
0.4
–
–

Heating equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steam and hot water equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steam and hot water equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnaces and heaters, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnaces and heaters, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other heating equipment, non-electric, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other heating equipment, non-electric, including parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Domestic heating stoves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Domestic heating stoves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Domestic water heaters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Domestic water heaters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

6
61
6101
62
6201
63
6301
64
6401
66
6601

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal doors, sash, and trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal doors and frames (except storm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal windows (except storm sash). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal molding and trim and store fronts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal combination screen, storm sash, and storm doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal window and door screens (except combination screens) and metal
weather strip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal tanks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal tanks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom roll form products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ornamental and architectural metal work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated metal pipe, tube, and fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heat exchangers and steam condensers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heat exchangers and steam condensers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated steel plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated steel plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated metal buildings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated metal building systems (excl. farm service bldgs, residential
bldgs, and parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm service buildings and other prefabricated and portable buildings, steel
and aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Panels, parts, and sections for prefabricated buildings, steel and
aluminum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10
10
10

7
71
7102

375.249 373.549 370.212 369.307 368.954
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

-0.9
–
–
–
–
–

-0.2
–
–
–
–
–

-0.1
–
–
–
–
–

10
10
10
10
10
10
10

72
7201
73
7301
74
7405
7407

–
–
–
–
–
363.847
361.358
–
–
–
444.062
443.703
–
–
554.317

–
–
–
–
–
-1.6
-1.9
–
–
–
-0.5
-0.5
–
–
-0.9

–
–
–
–
–
-0.2
-1.8
–
–
–
-0.4
-0.4
–
–
0.7

–
–
–
–
–
0.2
0.4
–
–
–
1.1
1.1
–
–
-0.9

-1.1

-0.8

-1.0

12/82
12/83
12/83

12/11

06/85

12/86
12/86

337.635 336.639 337.190 337.683 338.411
399.874 395.386 396.381 398.259 399.830
399.703 395.236 396.195 398.084 399.666
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

06/83
06/83
06/83
06/83
05/16

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

75
7501
76
7601
79

10

7901

596.761 596.477 589.799 585.339 579.430

10

7902

8

See footnotes at end of table.

114

–
–
–
–
–
363.193
359.908
–
–
–
439.102
438.831
–
–
559.138

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

10
10
10
10
10

Miscellaneous metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

–
–
–
–
–
363.973
366.566
–
–
–
441.009
440.670
–
–
555.364

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
374.298
380.290
–
–
–
443.541
443.196
–
–
561.729

12/83
12/11

–
–
–
–
–
369.922
373.580
–
–
–
443.232
442.883
–
–
560.449

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Externally threaded fasteners, except aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internally threaded fasteners, except aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonthreaded metal fasteners, except aircraft types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft fasteners, except plastics (including aerospace). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Formed products, except fasteners, made by cold-, warm-, or hot-heading
processes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lighting fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric lighting fixtures, except portable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial, institutional and industrial electric lighting fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other lighting equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ammunition, except for small arms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ammunition, except for small arms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ordnance and ordnance accessories, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ordnance and ordnance accessories, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated ferrous wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ferrous wire rope, cable, forms and strand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ferrous wire cloth, other woven wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fabricated ferrous wire products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel nails, staples, tacks, spikes and brads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wire springs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal stampings n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal foil and leaf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy gauge springs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial turf and grounds care equipment, including parts and
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm plows, harrows, rollers, pulverizers, etc., and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm dairy equipment, sprayers and dusters, farm blowers, and
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Planting, seeding, and fertilizing machinery and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Harvesting machinery (except hay and straw) and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Haying machinery and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other farm machinery and equipment, excluding parts, including
attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for farm machinery, for sale separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Group
code
10

Item
code

Other
index
base

81
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82

10

83

10
10

8303
8305

10

88

10
10

8807
8809

10

89

10

8905

12/85
12/85
12/85
12/85
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/82
06/09

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024
–
–
–
–
–

Feb.
2024p
–
–
–
–
–

Mar.
2024p
–
–
–
–
–

Apr.
2024p
–
–
–
–
–

May
2024p
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
333.280 333.235 332.380 331.187 329.725
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
333.431 334.541 329.938 329.898 328.438
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.3
–
–
-1.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.4
–
–
0.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.4
–
–
-0.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

10

8909

06/84
12/84
06/04

11
11

1
14

12/02

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

11

1401

12/02
12/02

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

11
11
11

1405
1406
1407

12/02
12/02
12/82
12/82

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

12/02
12/02

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

12/99

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

Construction machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tractors and attachments, ex. parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction machinery for mounting (excluding parts, winches, snow
clearing attachments). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tractor shovel loaders (skid steer, wheel, crawler, and integral design
backhoes). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction wheel and crawler tractors, dozers, self-propelled log skidders,
etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power cranes, draglines, & shovels (excavators) (incl. surface mining
equipment) (excl. parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power cranes, draglines, & shovels (excavators) (incl. surface mining
equip.) (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixers, pavers, and related equipment (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixers, pavers, and related equipment (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Off-highway, equipment, ex. parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graders, rollers & compactors, rough-terrain forklifts, scrapers, trenchers,
etc. (excl. parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Misc. construction machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winches, aerial work platforms, and automotive wrecker hoists, including
parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other construction machinery and equipment (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for construction machinery and equipment, sold separately. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for construction machinery and equipment, sold separately. . . . . . . . . . .

11

Metalworking machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-driven handtools, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-driven handtools, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Welding machines and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arc welding machines, components, and accessories, excluding electrodes
and stud welding equip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resistance welders, components, accessories, and electrodes. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas welding and cutting equipment, parts, attachments, and accessories. . .

2

12/99
11

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

12/03

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2A04

11

2B

12/99

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

11
11
11

2B05
2C
2C01

12/99

12/99

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

12/03
12/05

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

12/05
12/03
12/99
12/99

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

0.3
–
–
–

0.3
–
–
–

0.3
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

11

2J

11

2J03

11
11
11
11

3
32
3211
33

11

3301

11

3304

See footnotes at end of table.

115

12/04

246.711 247.344 248.067 248.694 249.356
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Other welding equipment, components, and accessories (excluding arc,
resistance, and gas). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial process furnaces and ovens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial process furnaces and ovens, except parts and attachments. . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for industrial process furnaces and ovens. . . . . . . . . . .
Cutting tools and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small cutting tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other machine tool attachments and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abrasive products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic sized grains, powders, and flour abrasives (incl. graded only). . .
Nonmetallic abrasive products (including diamond abrasives). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic coated abrasive products and buffing wheels, polishing wheels,
and laps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal cutting machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other metal-cutting machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal machining centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rebuilt metal-cutting machine tools and parts for metal-cutting machine
tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal forming machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal-forming machine tools (except rebuilt and parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rebuilt metal-forming machine tools and parts for metal-forming machine
tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools, dies, jigs, fixtures & ind. molds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial molds and mold boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metalworking machinery n. e. c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rolling mill and other metalworking machinery, including assembly
machines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pumps, compressors, and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial pumps, except hydraulic fluid power pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for air and gas compressors and vacuum pumps. . . .
Domestic water systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air and gas compressors and vacuum pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other pumps, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elevators, escalators, and other lifts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elevators and moving stairways. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for elevators and moving stairs (sold separately). . . .
Fluid power equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power pumps and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power cylinders, actuators, accumulators, cushions, & parts. . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power hose and tube fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for fluid power valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial material handling equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conveying equipment, except parts and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial trucks, trailers, and stackers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hoists, overhead cranes, and monorail systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for conveyors and conveying systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical power transmission equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speed changers, drives, gears. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other power transmission equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scales and balances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle and industrial scales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail, commercial, household, and mailing scales and balances. . . . . . . . . . .
Parts, attachments, and accessories for scales and balances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air purification equipment and industrial and commercial fans and blowers. . . .
Fan, blower, air purification equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning and refrigeration equip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unitary air-conditioners, except air source heat pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment. . . . . . . .
Heat transfer equipment, including heat pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and accessories for air conditioning and heat transfer equipment. . . . .
Refrigeration condensing units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous general purpose equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal valves, except fluid power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal pipe fittings, flanges, and unions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ball and roller bearings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Group
code

Item
code

Other
index
base

12/00
11
11

34
3407

11
11
11
11

35
3501
3505
36

11

3603

11
11

3605
37

12/04
06/11

06/83

12/09
12/09
12/02
11
11

38
3826

12/09
12/02

06/83
09/23
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

4
41
4102
4107
4113
4115
4119
42

11
11
11
11
11

4202
43
4301
4302
4303

11
11
11
11
11

4305
44
4402
4403
4404

11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

45
4501
4502
46
4611
4612
4613
47
4701
48

11
11
11
11

4803
4806
4807
4809

11
11

49
4902

11

4905

06/84
12/03
06/05
12/83

06/91

09/18

See footnotes at end of table.

116

12/84
12/91
12/91
12/91

12/11
12/89
01/19
12/82
12/82

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
0.6
0.7

–
0.6
0.8

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
295.697 298.359 300.157 301.963 297.353
152.761 154.725 155.868 157.080 155.234
–
–
–
–
–
–
334.022
–
379.595
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
293.405
–
–
–
171.965
–
–
368.483
438.956
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
336.267
–
381.435
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
297.000
–
–
–
173.933
–
–
370.893
440.670
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
337.030
–
388.334
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
294.647
–
–
–
172.710
–
–
372.259
442.934
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
338.222
–
388.128
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
296.914
–
–
–
173.537
–
–
372.846
443.848
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
339.116
–
385.871
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
299.353
–
–
–
175.035
–
–
373.200
442.506
–
–

–
-1.5
-1.2
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–

0.2
–
1.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.8
–
–
–
-0.7
–
–
0.4
0.5
–
–

0.4
–
-0.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.8
–
–
–
0.5
–
–
0.2
0.2
–
–

0.3
–
-0.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.8
–
–
–
0.9
–
–
0.1
-0.3
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Industrial patterns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Filters and strainers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Other miscellaneous general purpose equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Item
code
4907
4908
4911

Electronic computers and computer equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic computers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic computers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer storage devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer storage devices (except parts, attachments and accessories). . . . .
Computer peripheral equipment and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts, attachments, and accessories for computer terminals and
peripherals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer terminals (including POS and funds-transfer devices) and other
computer peripherals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special industry machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food products machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy and milk products plant machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial food products machinery (except packaging and cooking
equipment). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial food products machinery for processing foods, beverages, &
animal & fowl feed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery (except parts, attachments, and accessories). . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawmill and woodworking machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawmill and woodworking machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper industries machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper industries machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing trades machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other printing machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other special industry machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics and rubber working machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous special industry machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packing, packaging, and bottling machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packing, packaging, and bottling machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service industry machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service industry machinery and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current-carrying wiring devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncurrent-carrying wiring devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integrating and measuring instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test equipment for electrical, radio, & communication circuits & motors. . . . .
Motors, generators, motor generator sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fractional horsepower motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integral horsepower motors and generators (excluding land transportation
types). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and supplies for motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other motors and generators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transformers and power regulators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power and distribution transformers, except parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other transformers and parts for transformers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchgear, switchboard, industrial controls equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial controls and related parts and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Communications and related equipment and miscellaneous electronic
systems & equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telephone and wireline data networking equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other communications and related equipment, including broadcast and
wireless. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic systems and equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Search, detection, navigation & guidance systems and equipment. . . . . . . . . .
Electric lamp bulbs, tubes, and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric lamp bulbs, tubes, and components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Relays for electronic circuitry, industrial control overload, and switchgear
type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switches, mechanical, for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connectors for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filters, crystals, and transducers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other
index
base
12/84
12/84
12/84

6
61

11

6104

11
11
11

6105
62
6212

11

63

11
11

64
6401

11

66

11
11

6606
67

11
11

68
6801

11
11
11

7
71
7101

11

72

11
11

73
7303

11

7304

11
11

7311
74

Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
261.784 263.894 263.930 265.192 264.971

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–
0.0

–
–
0.5

–
–
-0.1

02/23
02/23
02/23
12/04
12/04
12/98

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

12/98

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

06/99
11
11

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1

–

–

–

0.1
–
–

0.1
–
–

0.6
–
–

–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
261.283 262.087 262.194 262.514 266.287
–
–
–
–
–
255.460 256.373 256.495 256.858 261.144
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.0
–
0.0
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.1
–
0.1
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1.4
–
1.7
–
–
–
–

136.207 136.614 136.926 136.968 136.827
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

0.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

0.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

-0.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

281.931 282.721 282.951 283.369 284.950
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
12/83
06/86

12/04
06/82
06/82
12/82

06/06
06/82
06/82

12/83
06/83
06/83
06/83
06/06
12/99
12/99

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

11
11

75
7507

11
11

76
7601

12/85
12/85

135.132 135.807 136.424 136.124 136.377
–
–
–
–
–

0.5
–

-0.2
–

0.2
–

11

7603

11
11

7606
77

06/13
12/03
06/04

11

78

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
168.851 169.556 170.848 170.582 170.872
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
68.602 68.600 68.574 68.803 68.265

–
–
0.8
–
–
0.0

–
–
-0.2
–
–
0.3

–
–
0.2
–
–
-0.8

11
11
11

7821
7822
7824

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
256.351 256.479 258.140 257.954 256.927
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
0.6
–

–
–
-0.1
–

–
–
-0.4
–

06/05

12/04

06/82
06/82

See footnotes at end of table.

117

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Integrated microcircuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other semiconductor and related devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bare printed circuit boards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic coils, transformers, and other inductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacitors and resistors for electronic circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Microwave components, electron tubes, and other electronic components,
n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printed circuit assemblies, loaded boards, modules and consumer external
modems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon and graphite products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X-ray and electromedical equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous electrical industrial apparatus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other electrical equipment and components, except industrial. . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic environmental controls for monitoring residential, commercial, and
appliance use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic environmental controls for monitoring residential, commercial,
and appliance use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial process control instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial process control instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid meters and counting devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid meters and counting devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engineering and scientific instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aeronautical, nautical, and navigational instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital beds and specialized hospital furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measuring instruments and lenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sighting, tracking, and fire-control equipment, optical type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other miscellaneous optical instruments and lenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laboratory analytical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measuring & controlling devices, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engine instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuclear radiation detection & monitoring instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical properties and kinematic testing equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial, geophysical, meteorological, surveying, drafting &
general-purpose instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil field and gas field machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil and gas field drilling, surveying, and cementing machinery (except parts
sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil field and gas field production machinery (except pumps and parts sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for oil and gas field machinery and equipment. . . . . . .
Mining machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining machinery and equipment (except parts sold separately). . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for mining machinery and equipment (sold
separately). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diesel, semidiesel, and dual-fuel engines (except automotive). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diesel, semidiesel, and dual-fuel engines for automobiles, trucks, and
buses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts & accessories for internal combustion engines, ex. aircraft & gasoline
automotive engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turbines and turbine generator sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turbines and turbine generator sets (excluding parts). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts & accesories for turbines, turbine generators, and turbine generator
sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts & accesories for turbines, turbine generators, and turbine generator
sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood household furniture (nonupholstered). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood household furniture (nonupholstered). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upholstered household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upholstered household furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Group
code

Item
code

11

7847

11

7853

11

7861

11
11

7903
7905

Other
index
base
06/05
06/05
12/00
06/82
12/22

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
79.735
–
–
–

–
79.676
–
–
–

–
79.569
–
–
–

–
80.827
–
–
–

–
78.678
–
–
–

–
-0.1
–
–
–

–
1.6
–
–
–

–
-2.7
–
–
–

06/00

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

06/82

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

0.5

0.6

0.1

–

–

–

12/85
12/06
11

8

250.285 251.472 252.648 254.153 254.518

11

81

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

8105
82
8201
84
8401
85
8501

11
11
11
11
11

86
8601
8602
8603
89

11

8904

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

11
11

9
91

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

11

9102

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

09/19

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.4
–
–
–
–

1.2
–
–
–
–

0.0
–
–
–
–

–
12/03
06/83
06/83
12/85
12/85
12/85
12/85
12/11
12/85
12/85
12/85
12/85
06/85
06/85
06/85
06/04
06/04

12/10
11

92

–
296.414
296.414
–
–
283.423
317.526
–
173.225
–
–
184.778
–
–
–
–

11
11
11

9253
94
9407

12/82

–
–
–

11

9408

12/82

–

11
11

9413
95
06/84
06/87
06/87

12
12

1
11

12

12

12
12

13
1301

118

–
297.221
297.221
–
–
284.776
319.977
–
173.832
–
–
186.000
–
–
–
–

–
–
298.952
298.952
–
–
286.518
321.498
–
174.287
–
–
186.639
–
–
–
–

–
–
300.280
300.280
–
–
293.284
328.133
–
174.634
–
–
186.500
–
–
–
–

–
–
300.340
300.340
–
–
294.491
328.669
–
174.640
–
–
186.460
–
–
–
–

247.031 247.996 249.066 252.159 252.179
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
0.6
0.6
–
–
0.6
0.5
–
0.3
–
–
0.3
–
–
–
–

–
0.4
0.4
–
–
2.4
2.1
–
0.2
–
–
-0.1
–
–
–
–

–
0.0
0.0
–
–
0.4
0.2
–
0.0
–
–
0.0
–
–
–
–

09/15

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

09/15

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

12/22

See footnotes at end of table.

–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Bedding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Bedding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal porch, lawn, outdoor & casual furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Porch and lawn furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Nonupholstered household furniture, except wood and metal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonupholstered household furniture, except wood and metal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood office furniture and store fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood office furniture and store fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood furniture and store fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood commercial storage units, files, and tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood commercial furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonwood partitions and fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public building furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public building furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial furniture and fixtures, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial furniture and fixtures, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Other
index
base

14

2
21

12

22

Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

12/85
12/85

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

12/83
12/84
12/84
12/85
12/85

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

15
1501

12
12

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1

12
12

24
2401

Floor coverings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpets and rugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpet and rugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resilient floor coverings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resilient floor coverings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12
12

3
31

12
12

32
3201

Household appliances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Major appliances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household cooking appliances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other major household appliances including room air-conditioners. . . . . . . . . .
Household vacuum cleaners, including parts and attachments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household vacuum cleaners and other floor care machines (including parts
and attachments). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric housewares and fans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for small electric household appliances, including
fan parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small electric household appliances, including fans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portable residential lighting fixtures, including parts and accessories. . . . . . . . . .
Portable residential lighting fixtures, including parts and accessories. . . . . . . .

12
12

4
41

12
12

4104
43

–
–
–
–
–
–

12
12

4301
44

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

12/03
12/03
06/04

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

01/17

12/82
05/21
12

45

Home electronic equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Speakers and commercial sound equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Speakers and commercial sound equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Other home electronic equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other home electronic equipment, including television receivers and
automotive A/V equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5
57
5707

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Other household durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vitreous china, fine earthenware, and other pottery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vitreous china, porcelain, and earthenware table and kitchenware and other
pottery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mirrors (decorated and undecorated). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mirrors (decorated and undecorated), made from purchased glass. . . . . . . . . .
Lawn/garden equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and attachments for consumer lawn, garden, and snow equipment. . . .
Consumer lawn, garden, and snow equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cutlery, flatware (except precious), razors and razor blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cutlery, flatware (except precious), razors and razor blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal kitchen utensil, pots, and pans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal kitchen utensil, pots, and pans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Window shades, blinds, and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Window shades, blinds, and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12
12

6
61

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

12

6101

12

66

06/84
06/84

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

12/22
06/83
06/83

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

0.6
0.3
0.3
1.4

0.4
0.6
0.6
0.0

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4

Glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat glass (float, sheet, and plate process). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other finished glassware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressed and blown glassware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete ingredients and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement, hydraulic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12/82
05/18
12
12

67
6701

12
12

69
6901

13
13

11
1107

13
13

13
1301

13
13
13
13

2
21
2101
22

See footnotes at end of table.

119

424.746
483.013
483.013
345.688

424.621
482.311
482.311
346.649

427.249
483.957
483.957
351.341

429.082
486.806
486.806
351.378

430.121
487.618
487.618
352.927

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Group
code

Cement, hydraulic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Item
code

Other
index
base

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024

Feb.
2024p

Mar.
2024p

Apr.
2024p

May
2024p

2201

345.688 346.649 351.341 351.378 352.927

Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete block and brick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural concrete block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Decorative concrete block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete brick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete pavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ready-mix concrete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precast concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precast concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prestressed concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prestressed concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13

3
31
3111
3121

13

3141

13
13
13
13

33
3301
34
3401

378.625
373.769
–
329.707
–
309.375
–
–
375.998
375.998
391.341
391.341
–
–

Clay construction products ex. refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brick and structural clay tile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building or common brick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glazed brick and other brick (paving, floor, and sewer). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clay floor and wall tile, glazed and unglazed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clay floor and wall tile, glazed and unglazed (including quarry tile and
ceramic mosaic tile). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural clay products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural clay products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13
13
13

4
42
4201
4202
44

13
13

Refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clay refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clay refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonclay refractories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonclay refractories (excluding dead-burned magnesia). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt felts and coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared asphalt and tar roofing and siding products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared asphalt and tar roofing and siding products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roofing asphalts, pitches, coatings, and cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roofing asphalts, pitches, coatings, and cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

381.687
373.518
–
330.152
–
313.691
–
–
379.815
379.815
394.671
394.671
–
–

385.205
375.932
–
330.140
–
315.715
–
–
385.329
385.329
394.214
394.214
–
–

382.563
375.367
–
329.892
–
313.737
–
–
381.727
381.727
392.938
392.938
–
–

382.124
377.778
–
331.668
–
315.048
–
–
381.238
381.238
392.174
392.174
–
–

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

1.4

0.0

0.4

0.9
0.6
–
0.0
–
0.6
–
–
1.5
1.5
-0.1
-0.1
–
–

-0.7
-0.2
–
-0.1
–
-0.6
–
–
-0.9
-0.9
-0.3
-0.3
–
–

-0.1
0.6
–
0.5
–
0.4
–
–
-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
-0.2
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

45
4501

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

13
13
13
13
13

5
52
5201
53
5301

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

13
13
13
13
13

6
61
6101
62
6201

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

Gypsum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Gypsum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Gypsum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

7
71
7101

454.179 464.525 470.099 468.444 470.437
454.179 464.525 470.099 468.444 470.437
454.179 464.525 470.099 468.444 470.437

1.2
1.2
1.2

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

0.4
0.4
0.4

Glass containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glass containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Glass containers (including value of packaging). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

8
81
8101

278.553 279.498 280.797 279.964 280.897
278.553 279.498 280.797 279.964 280.897
278.553 279.498 280.797 279.964 280.897

0.5
0.5
0.5

-0.3
-0.3
-0.3

0.3
0.3
0.3

Other nonmetallic minerals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insulation materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mineral wool for thermal and acoustical envelope insulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mineral wool for industrial, equipment, and appliance insulation. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cut stone and stone products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cut stone and stone products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaskets, packing, and sealing devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaskets and gasketing material. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packing and sealing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic minerals and products, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clay and stone mining and quarrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
13
13

9
92
9201

13
13

94
9401

13
13
13
13
13
13

98
9801
9802
99
9902
9903

326.201
–
–
–
404.788
404.788
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
244.570

327.175
–
–
–
402.739
402.739
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
243.707

0.7
–
–
–
1.0
1.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.5

-0.5
–
–
–
0.1
0.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
-0.2

0.1
–
–
–
-1.2
-1.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.5

Motor vehicles and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger cars and chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motorcycles, including three-wheel motorbikes, motorscooters, mopeds, and
parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trucks, truck tractors, & bus chassis 14,000 lb or less, incl. minivans &
suvs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trucks, over 14,000 lbs GVW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck and bus bodies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck and bus bodies sold separately. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14
14
14

1
11
1101

170.015 170.297 170.696 170.669 170.573
171.640 172.073 172.668 172.546 172.403
137.927 138.239 138.589 138.865 138.406

0.2
0.3
0.3

0.0
-0.1
0.2

-0.1
-0.1
-0.3

14

1104

–

–

14
14
14

1105
1106
12

14
14

13
1301

-0.1
–
–
–
–
–

-0.1
–
–
–
–
–

See footnotes at end of table.

120

12/84
12/84
12/84

12/84
12/84
12/85
12/85
12/85
06/82
06/84
12/85

–

12/03
12/82
12/82

326.218
–
–
–
403.169
403.169
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
244.219

–

328.470
–
–
–
407.296
407.296
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
242.947

–

326.970
–
–
–
407.697
407.697
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
242.550

–

–

200.596 201.188 201.919 201.624 201.485
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
0.4
–
–
–
–
–

Table 8. Producer price indexes and percentage changes for selected commodity and service groupings and
individual items, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[May 2024, Index base 1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Commodity
code
Title

Complete vehicles on purchased chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor homes, built on purchased chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor homes, built on purchased chassis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel trailers and campers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel trailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camping trailers, campers, pick-up covers, and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Group
code

Item
code

Other
index
base
12/82

Seasonally adjusted
1-month percent change1

Seasonally adjusted index1
Jan.
2024
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Feb.
2024p
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Mar.
2024p
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Apr.
2024p
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

May
2024p

Feb. to
Mar.p

Mar. to
Apr.p

Apr. to
Mayp

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

317.552
354.607
340.524
–
260.159
260.159
213.543
213.543

0.1
0.1
0.2
–
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.3
0.1
0.2
–
0.2
0.2
1.1
1.1

0.1
0.1
0.2
–
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1

0.0
–
–
–
0.4

0.4
–
–
–
0.3

0.1
–
–
–
0.6

0.4

0.4

0.6

–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

14
14
14
14
14
14
14

14
1406
15
1501
16
1601
1602

Aircraft and aircraft equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Military aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engine and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engine and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other aircraft parts and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other aircraft parts and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14
14
14

2
21
2102

14
14
14
14

23
2301
25
2501

Ships and boats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ships. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Military self-propelled ships, new construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmilitary self-propelled ships, new construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outboard motorboats, including commercial and military (except sailboats
and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inboard motorboats, including commercial and military (except sailboats
and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inboard-outdrive boats, including commercial and military (except sailboats
and lifeboats). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other boats (excluding military and commercial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14
14

3
31

14

32

310.021 311.068 311.219 312.502 312.872
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
358.704 358.363 359.745 360.813 362.850

14

3201

410.112 410.048 411.487 413.032 415.514

14

3202

14

3203

Railroad equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Railroad cars and locomotives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad cars and locomotives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railway maintenance of way equipment and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railway maintenance of way equipment and parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12/86
06/84
06/84
06/84
06/84
06/84

12/85
06/13
12/85
12/85
06/85
06/85
12/85
06/96
06/96

–

15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15

1
11
1101
12
1201
13
1301
1302

Tobacco products, incl. stemmed & redried. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarettes, excluding electronic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarettes, excluding electronic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stemmed and redried tobacco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stemmed and redried tobacco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other tobacco products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other tobacco products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15
15
15
15

2
21
2101
24

15
15

25
2501

–

316.050
353.690
339.280
–
258.791
258.791
211.094
211.094

–

317.095
354.193
339.961
–
259.299
259.299
213.410
213.410

–

–

0.4
–

-0.1
–

0.4
–

05/22
05/22
05/22

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

06/85
06/85

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.5
–
–
–
–
0.1
–
0.3

0.3
–
–
–
–
0.0
–
0.0

06/85

Toys, sporting goods, small arms, etc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toys, games, and children’s vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toys, games, and children’s vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting and athletic goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting and athletic goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small arms and ammunition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small arms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small arms ammunition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

315.677
353.192
338.604
–
258.598
258.598
210.923
210.923

293.042 292.532 293.831 293.471 294.647
–
–
–
–
–

4

Transportation equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other transportation equipment, incl. golf carts, vehicle trailers, and
all-terrain vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

314.700
352.421
337.558
–
256.841
256.841
210.344
210.344

220.415 220.383 223.750 224.352 226.783
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
319.068 319.068 319.444 319.527 319.381
–
–
–
–
–
439.785 440.967 442.143 442.298 441.473

06/84
06/84
12/05
12/05

1.1
–
–
–
–
0.0
–
-0.2

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Notions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Fasteners, zippers, buttons, needles, pins, and buckles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Fasteners, zippers, buttons, needles, pins, and buckles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3
32

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Photographic equipment and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Photographic supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Photographic supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4
42

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Mobile homes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Manufactured homes (mobile homes), all sizes (incl. multisection). . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Manufactured mobile homes and nonresidential mobile buildings. . . . . . . . . . . 15

5
53
5303

12/86

481.127 480.904 478.749 474.725 474.882
493.473 493.289 491.074 486.922 487.079
462.267 462.080 460.005 456.152 456.262

-0.4
-0.4
-0.4

-0.8
-0.8
-0.8

0.0
0.0
0.0

Medical, surgical & personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surgical and medical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surgical and medical instruments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical and surgical appliances and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical and surgical appliances and supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6
62
6201
63
6301

06/82
06/82
06/83
06/83

202.522 203.464 203.941 204.691 205.181
153.390 153.612 154.537 154.639 154.516
153.390 153.612 154.537 154.639 154.516
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

0.2
0.6
0.6
–
–

0.4
0.1
0.1
–
–

0.2
-0.1
-0.1
–
–

15
15
15
15
15

12/83

See footnotes at end of table.

121

Tabl