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Occupational Wage Survey
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
APRIL 1962

Bulletin No. 1 3 0 3 - 5 8




UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Arthur J. Goldberg, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Ewan Clague, Commissioner




Occupational Wage Survey
NEW YORK, NEW YORK




APRIL 1962

Bulletin No. 1303-58
July 1962

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Arthur J. Goldberg, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Ewan Clague, Commissioner
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D.C.

Price 30 cents




Preface

Contents
Page

The L abor M arket O ccupational Wage Survey P rogra m
Wage trends fo r se le cte d occupational groups
The B ureau o f L a b or Statistics annually conducts
occu p ation al wage su rveys in 82 labor m arkets.
The
studies p rov id e data on occupational earnings and related
supplem entary b en efits.
A prelim in a ry rep ort furnishing
trend data and a vera ge earnings is relea sed within a
month o f the com p letion o f each study.
This bulletin
p rov id es additional data not included in the p relim in a ry
rep ort.

1.
2.
3.

Two bu lletin s, bringing together the results o f a ll
o f the a rea su rv ey s, a re issu ed after com pletion o f the
final area bulletin in the cu rren t round o f su rveys.
The
fir s t o f these bulletins w ill be available late in 1962 and
the other ea rly in 1963. During the survey year, sum m ary
r e le a s e s p resen tin g areaw ide occupational earnings data
fo r 25 to 30 la b o r m a rk ets, are issued as data b e co m e
available.

4

E stablishm ents and w ork ers within scop e o f su rvey ___________
P ercen ts o f in cre a se in standard w eekly sa la rie s and
stra ig h t-tim e hourly earnings fo r selected
occupational groups _____________________________________________
Indexes o f standard weekly sa la ries and straigh t-tim e
hourly earnings fo r se lected occu pation al groups, and
p ercen ts o f in cre a se fo r selected p eriod s _____________________

3

A : O ccupational earnings :*
A - 1.
O ffice occu pation s—m en and wom en _____________________
A - l a . O ffice occu pation s— C entral o ffic e s —m en and wom en —
A - 2.
P r o fe ssio n a l and tech n ical occu pation s—m en
and wom en ---------------------------------------------------------------------A -3 .
O ffice, p ro fe ssio n a l, and tech n ical
occu pation s—m en and wom en com bined ------------------------A -4 .
M aintenance and pow erplant occu pation s _______________
A - 5.
C ustodial and m aterial m ovem ent occu pation s ---------------

This bulletin was p rep a red in the B ureau's r e ­
gional o ffic e in New Y ork , N. Y. , by Alvin I. M argulis,
under the d ire c tio n o f H arold A. B arletta.
The study
was under the gen era l d ire ctio n o f F re d rick W. M u eller,
A ssistan t R egion al D ir e c to r fo r Wages and Industrial
R elations.




_________________________

T a b le s :

5
5
6
11
12
13
15
17

B : E stablishm ent p r a c tic e s and supplem entary wage p ro v isio n s:*
B -l.
Shift d ifferen tia ls -------------------------------------------------------------B -2 .
Minimum entrance sa la rie s fo r wom en o ffic e

20

Scheduled w eekly hours __________________________________
Paid holidays -------------------------------------------------------------------Paid vacations ------------------------------------------------------------------Health, insurance, and pension plans ----------------------------

22
23
24
27

A p p en d ixes:
A. Changes in occu pation al d escrip tion s ----------------------------------------B. O ccupational d escrip tion s
____________________________

29
31

B -3 .
B -4 .
B -5 .
B -6 .

* NOTE: Sim ilar tabulations are available in p rev iou s a rea rep orts fo r New Y ork
City and fo r other m a jo r a re a s. A d ir e c to r y indicating the a rea s, dates o f study,
and p r ic e s o f these re p o rts is available upon requ est.
C urrent re p o rts on occupational earnings and supplem entary wage p r o ­
vision s in the New Y ork City area are a lso available fo r the m a ch in ery industries
(A p ril 1961), contract cleaning s e r v ic e s (June 1961), paints and varn ish es (May
1961), life insurance (June 1961), m e n 's and b oy s' sh irts (excep t w ork sh irts)
and nightwear (June 1961), and textile dyeing and finishing (A p ril 1961).
Union
sca le s , indicative o f prevailin g pay le v e ls, are available fo r the follow in g trades
or in d u stries: Building con stru ction , printing, lo c a l-tr a n s it operating em p loyees,
and m otortru ck d riv e rs and h e lp e rs.

m




Occupational Wage Survey—New York, N.Y.
Introduction

This area is 1 of 82 labor markets in which the U. S. De­
partment of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics has conducted sur­
veys of occupational earnings and related wage benefits on an area­
wide basis. In this area, data were obtained by personal visits of
Bureau field econom ists1 to representative establishments within six
broad industry divisions: Manufacturing; transportation, communica­
tion, and other public utilities; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance,
insurance, and real estate; and services. Major industry groups
excluded from these studies are government operations and the con­
struction and extractive industries. Establishments having fewer
than a prescribed number of workers are omitted also because they
tend to furnish insufficient employment in the occupations studied to
warrant inclusion. Separate tabulations are provided for each of the
broad industry divisions which meet publication criteria.

Occupational employment and earnings data are shown for
full-time workers, i .e ., those hired to work a regular weekly sched­
ule in the given occupational classification. Earnings data exclude
premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and
late shifts. Nonproduction bonuses are excluded also, but cost-ofliving bonuses and incentive earnings are included. Where weekly
hours are reported, as for office clerical occupations, reference is
to the work schedules (rounded to the nearest half hour) for which
straight-time salaries are paid; average weekly earnings for these
occupations have been rounded to the nearest half dollar.
Average earnings of men and women are presented separately
for selected occupations in which both sexes are commonly employed.
Differences in pay levels of men and women in these occupations are
largely due to (1) differences in the distribution of the sexes among
industries and establishments; (2) differences in specific duties per­
formed, although the occupations are appropriately classified within
the same survey job description; and (3) differences in length of serv­
ice or merit review when individual salaries are adjusted on this
basis. Longer average service of men would result in higher average
pay when both sexes are employed within the same rate range. Job
descriptions used in classifying employees in these surveys are usu­
ally more generalized than those used in individual establishments to
allow for minor differences among establishments in specific duties
performed.

These surveys are conducted on a sample basis because of the
unnecessary cost involved in surveying all establishments. To obtain
optimum accuracy at minimum cost, a greater proportion of large
than of small establishments is studied. In combining the data, how­
ever, all establishments are given their appropriate weight. Estimates
based on the establishments studied are presented, therefore, as re­
lating to all establishments in the industry grouping and area, ex­
cept for those below the minimum size studied.

Occupational employment estimates represent the total in all
establishments within the scope of the study and not the number actu­
ally surveyed. Because of differences in occupational structure among
establishments, the estimates of occupational employment obtained
from the sample of establishments studied serve only to indicate the
relative importance of the jobs studied. These differences in occu­
pational structure do not materially affect the accuracy of the earn­
ings data.

Occupations and Earnings
The occupations selected for study are common to a variety
of manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries. Occupational clas­
sification is based on a uniform set of job descriptions designed to
take account of interestablishment variation in duties within the same
job. (See appendix for listing of these descriptions.) Earnings data
are presented (in the A -series tables) for the following types of occu­
pations: (a) Office clerical; (b) professional and technical; (c) mainte­
nance and powerplant; and (d) custodial and material movement.

Establishment Practices and Supplementary Wage Provisions
Information is presented (in the B-series tables) on selected
establishment practices and supplementary benefits as they relate to
office and plant workers. The concept “ office workers, n as used
in this bulletin, includes working supervisors and nonsupervisory
workers performing clerical or related functions, and excludes admin­
istrative, executive, and professional personnel. "Plant workers" in­
clude working foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in nonoffice functions. Administrative,

1 Data were obtained by mail from some of the smaller es­
tablishments for which visits by Bureau field economists in the last
previous survey indicated employment in relatively few of the occu­
pations studied. Unusual changes reported by mail were verified
with employers.




1

2

executive, and professional employees, and force-account construction
employees who are utilized as a separate work force are excluded.
Cafeteria workers and routemen are excluded in manufacturing indus­
tries, but are included as plant workers in nonmanufacturing industries.
Shift differential data (table B -l) are limited to manufacturing
industries. This information is presented both in terms of (a) estab­
lishment policy,2 presented in terms of total plant worker employ­
ment, and (b) effective practice, presented in terms of workers
actually employed on the specified shift at the time of the survey.
In establishments having varied differentials, the amount applying to
a majority was used or, if no amount applied to a majority, the clas­
sification "other" was used. In establishments in which some lateshift hours are paid at nbrmal rates, a differential was recorded only
if it applied to a majority of the shift hours.
Minimum entrance salaries (table B«2) relate only to the
establishments visited. They are presented in terms of establish­
ments with formal minimum salary policies.
The scheduled hours (table B-3) of a majority of the firstshift workers in an establishment are tabulated as applying to all of
the plant or office workers of that establishment. Paid holidays; paid
vacations; and health, insurance, and pension plans (tables B-4 through
B-6) are treated statistically on the basis that these are applicable
to all plant or office workers if a majority of such workers are eli­
gible or may eventually qualify for the practices listed. Sums of
individual items in tables B-3 through B-6 may not equal totals be­
cause of rounding.
The first part of the paid holidays table (table B-4) presents
the number of whole and half holidays actually provided. The second
part combines whole and half holidays to show total holiday time.
The summary of vacation plans (table B-5) is limited to fo r­
mal policies, excluding informal arrangements whereby time off with
pay is granted at the discretion of the employer. Separate estimates
are provided according to employer practice in computing vacation
payments, such as time payments, percent of annual earnings, or
flat-sum amounts. However, in the tabulations of vacation pay, pay­
ments not on a time basis were so converted; for example, a payment
of 2 percent of annual earnings was considered as the equivalent of
1 week's pay.
An establishment was considered as having a policy if it met
either of the following conditions: (l) Operated late shifts at the time
of the survey, or (2) had formal provisions covering late shifts.




Data are presented for all health, insurance, and pension plans
(table B-6) for which at least a part of the cost is borne by the em­
ployer, excepting only legal requirements such as workmen's compen­
sation, social security, and railroad retirement. Such plans include
those underwritten by a commercial insurance company and those pro­
vided through a union fund or paid directly by the employer out of
current operating funds or from a fund set aside for this purpose.
Death benefits are included as a form of life insurance.
Sickness and accident insurance is limited to that type of in­
surance under which predetermined cash payments are made directly
to the insured on a weekly or monthly basis during illness or accident
disability. Information is presented for all such plans to which the
employer contributes. However, in New York and New Jersey, which
have enacted temporary disability insurance laws which require em ­
ployer contributions,3 plans are included only if the employer (1) con­
tributes more than is legally required, or (2) provides the employee
with benefits which exceed the requirements of the law. Tabulations
of paid sick-leave plans are limited to formal plans4 which provide
full pay or a proportion of the worker's pay during absence from work
because of illness. Separate tabulations are presented according to
(1) plans which provide full pay and no waiting period, and (2) plans
which provide either partial pay or a waiting period. In addition to the
presentation of the proportions of workers who are provided sickness
and accident insurance or paid sick leave, an unduplicated total is
shown of workers who receive either or both types of benefits.
Catastrophe insurance, sometimes referred to as extended
medical insurance, includes those plans which are designed to protect
employees in case of sickness and injury involving expenses beyond
the normal coverage of hospitalization, medical, and surgical plans.
Medical insurance refers to plans providing for complete or partial
payment of doctors' fees. Such plans may be underwritten by com m er­
cial insurance companies or nonprofit organizations or they may be
self-insured. Tabulations of retirement pension plans are limited to
those plans that provide monthly payments for the remainder of the
worker's life.

3 The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode Island
do not require employer contributions.
4 An establishment was considered as having a formal plan if
it established at least the minimum number of days of sick leave that
could be expected by each employee. Such a plan need not be written,
but informal sick-leave allowances, determined on an individual basis,
were excluded.

3

Table 1. Establishments and workers within scope of survey and number studied in New York, N. Y ., 1 by major industry division, 2 April 1962
Minimum
employment
in establish­
ments in scope
of study

Industry division

All divisions — . .. — __ __ ____

____

. . . . . ----

Manufacturing — -------—---------------------------------------- __
_____
___ _________
Nonmanufacturing - __ „
Transportation, communication, and other
public utilities 3
Wholesale trade . — ------ -------- — — ---- — — —
Retail trade (except limited-price variety s t o r e s )-----Finance, insurance, and real estate -----------—-------- -—
S e rv ice .’ -----------------------------------------------------------------

Number of establishments
Within
scope of
study1
*3

Workers in establishments
Within scope of study

Studied

Studied
Total45
7
6

Office

Plant

Total4

4,462

574

1,401, 800

427, 700

630, 200

646, 730

100

1,406
3,056

175
399

434, 100
967,700

89, 200
338, 500

257,200
373,000

131,980
514,750

100
50
100
50
50

207
902
305
747
895

62
80
79
74
104

227, 800
123, 100
162, 300
265, 000
189,500

46, 400
48, 400
24, 500
176, 900
42, 300

106,900
38, 900
114, 800
6 16,900
95, 500

186,510
22,810
112, 470
137, 550
55,410

1 The New York Area is limited to New York City which consists of Bronx, Kings, New York, Queens, and Richmond Counties. The "workers within scope of study" estimates shown in
this table provide a reasonably accurate description of the size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. The estimates are not intended, however, to serve as a basis of
comparison with other area employment indexes to measure employment trends or levels since (1) planning of wage surveys requires the use of establishment data compiled considerably in advance
of the payroll period studied, and (2) small establishments are excluded from the scope of the survey.
* The 1957 revised edition of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry division. Major changes from the earlier edition (used in the
Bureau's labor market wage surveys conducted prior to July 1958) are the transfer of milk pasteurization plants and ready-mixed concrete establishments from trade (wholesale or retail) to
manufacturing, and the transfer of radio and television broadcasting from services to the transportation, communication, and other public utilities division.
3 Includes all establishments with total employment at or above the minimum-size limitation. All outlets (within the area) of companies in such industries as trade, finance, auto repair
service, and motion-picture theaters are considered as 1 establishment.
4 Includes executive, professional, and other workers excluded from the separate office and plant categories.
5 Taxicabs and services incidental to water transportation were excluded. The governmentally operated portion of New York City's transit system is excluded by definition from the scope
of the study.
6 Estimate relates to real estate establishments only.
7 Hotels; personal services; business services; automobile repair shops; motion pictures; nonprofit membership organizations; and engineering and architectural services.




4
Wage Trends lor Selected O ccupational Groups

Presented in table 2 are percents of change in salaries of
office clerical workers and industrial nurses, and in average earnings
of selected plant worker groups.
For office clerical workers and industrial nurses, the per­
cents of change relate to average weekly salaries for normal hours
of work, that is, the standard work schedule for which straight-time
salaries are paid. For plant worker groups, they measure changes
in straight-time hourly earnings, excluding premium pay for over­
time and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. The per­
centages are based on data for selected key occupations and include
most of the numerically important jobs within each group. The of­
fice clerical data are based on men and women in the following 19 jobs:
Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B; clerks, accounting, class A
and B; clerks, file, class A, B, and C; clerks, order; clerks, pay­
roll; Comptometer operators; keypunch operators, class A and B;
office boys and girls; secretaries; stenographers, general; stenogra­
phers, senior; switchboard operators; tabulating-machine operators,
class B; and typists, class A and B. The industrial nurse data are
based on men and women industrial nurses. Men in the following
8 skilled maintenance jobs and 2 unskilled jobs were included in the
plant worker data: Skilled— carpenters; electricians; machinists; me­
chanics; mechanics, automotive; painters; pipefitters; and tool and
die makers; unskilled—janitors, porters, and cleaners; and laborers,
material handling.
Average weekly salaries or average hourly earnings were
computed for each of the selected occupations. The average sal­




aries or hourly earnings were then multiplied by the average employ­
ment in the job during the period surveyed in 1961. These weighted
earnings for individual occupations were then totaled to obtain an ag­
gregate for each occupational group. Finally, the ratio of these group
aggregates for the one year to the aggregate for the other year was
computed and the difference between the result and 100 is the percent
of change from the one period to the other.
The percent of change measures, principally, the effects of
(1) general salary and wage changes; (2) merit or other increases
in pay received by individual workers while in the same job; and
(3) changes in the labor force such as labor turnover, force expan­
sions, force reductions, and changes in the proportions of workers
employed by establishments with different pay levels.
Changes in the
labor force can cause increases or decreases in the occupational
averages without actual wage changes. For example, a force expansion
might increase the proportion of lower paid workers in a specific
occupation and result in a drop in the average, whereas a reduction
in the proportion of lower paid workers would have the opposite effect.
The movement of a high-paying establishment out of an area could
cause the average earnings to drop, even though no change in rates
occurred in other area establishments.
The use of constant employment weights eliminates the effects
of changes in the proportion of workers represented in each job in­
cluded in the data. Nor are the percents of change influenced by
changes in standard work schedules or in premium pay for overtime,
since they are based on pay for straight-time hours.

The above text represents the method used in computing a new trend
series (table 2). This series, initiated with the expansion of the labor market
wage survey programs to 82 areas, will replace the old series (1953 base) shown
in table 3. Changes in the jobs surveyed and job descriptions since the start of
the old series called for a reexamination of the jobs and job groupings for which
trends were to be computed.
The new series covers the same job groupings as the earlier series with
the following exceptions: The women clerical group is replaced by an office
clerical group (men and women) and the industrial nurse category includes both
men and women. Changes were also made in the jobs included within job group­
ings in order that an identical list could be employed in all areas.

5

Table 2. Percents of increase in standard weekly salaries and straight-time
hourly earnings for selected occupational groups in New York* N. Y . »
April 1961 to April 1962* and April I960 to April 1961
Industry and occupational group

April 1961
to
April 1962

April 196ft”
to
April 1961

3.6
4 .5
4.3
3.8

3 .6
4.7
4.4
3.4

2.8
3.8
4 .8
4.2

3*6
5.0
4 .5
5.3

All industries:
O f f i c e c l e r i c a l (m en and w o m e n )

_

__

_

_

_

I n d u s tr ia l n u r s e s (m e n and w o m e n )

Skilled maintenance (men)
Unskilled plant (men)

__

Manufacturing:
O f f i c e c l e r i c a l (m e n and w o m e n )

Industrial nurses jffnen and women)
Skilled maintenance (men)
U n s k ille d p la n t ( m e n )

.... .

_

_

Table 3. Indexes o£ standard weekly salaries and straight-time hourly earnings fo? selected occupational groups in
New York, N. Y ., April 1962 and April 1961* and percents of increase for selected periods
Indexes
(February 1953 « 100)

Percept of increase frpm—
April 1957
to
April 1958

April |9§6
to
April 195?

March 1951 February 1954 February 1953
to
to
to
March 1955 February 1954
April 1956

April 1962

April 1961

All industries:
Office clerical (women)
Industrial nurses (women)
Skilled maintenance (men)
Unskilled plant (men)

143.1
148.6
145.2
145. 1

137.9
142.2
139.4
*140.0

3.7
4. 5
4.2
3.6

3.4
4.7
4.3
*2.9

4. 1
3.8
4.3
4.4

3.0
3.3
4.4
4 .2

3.5
4 .7
4 .3
4 ,6

5.2
4 .9
3,8
5,3

5,9
5. 1
3.4
5,0

3. 5
5.4
5.0
2.6

4. 3
4. 2
4. 5
5.4

Manufacturing:
Office clerical (w om en )___________
Industrial nurses (women)
Skilled maintenance (m en )________
Unskilled plant (men)

144.5
159.5
147. 1
150.9

140.8
153.0
140. 5
144.2

2.6
4.3
4.7
4.6

3.3
5.0
4. 1
4.8

4 .2
3.6
3.7
2 .1

3.6
4 .9
4.7
3. 9

2.9
5 .1
3.9
5. 5

5,9
4,8
5,5
7,5

5,3
5,0
3,2
3.8

4.7
7.4
4.2
3.8

5.2
8.0
5.2
6.3

Revised estimate.




April I960
to
April 1961

April 1958
to
Apri} 1959.

April 1961
to
April 1962

Industry and occupational group

April 1959
to
April I960

A: Occupational Earnings

6

Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women
(Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis
by industry division. New York, N, Y ,, April 1962)
NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAJGST’TJME WEEKLY EARN1N08 OF—

Avebaou
Number
of
workers

Weekly

40.00 *45.00 50.00 55.00 *60.00 *65.00 *70.00 *75,00 *80.00 *85,00 *90,00 *91,00 *00,00 toi.oo ! 10,00 l 15,00 (20,00 ( 2 5 ,0 0 ( 3 0 ,op ( 3 5 ,0 0 (40,00 (45,00
and
and
45.00 50.00 55.00 60.00 65.00 70.00 „?1>90 00.00- fi&sflP.. 99.99 99.09 199.90
m . m 1.39,.QO 115M . 1.4a m 145M ■JOYWL
M M JJM&

Weekly,
hours

earnings

143

38.0

$97.00

495
477

36.0
36.0

67. 50
67.00

Manufacturing ------------------------------Nonmanufacturing ------------------------Public utilities2 -------------- --------Wholesale trade ---------------------Retail trade3 ---------------------------____
Financc ^
Services ----------------- — ----—
Clerks, file, class A 5 —-------------- ------

3, 191
803
2, 388
493
683
123
742
347
2, 367
403
1,964
361
318
129
896
260
107

36.0
36.0
36.0
36.5
36.0
36. 5
35. 5
36.0
36.0
36.0
36.0
36. 5
36.0
37.0
35. 5
36.5
36.0

101.50
105. 50
100.50
109.50
98. 50
92. 50
97. 50
99. 50
79. 00
87. 00
77. 00
85.00
81. 50
72. 50
72. 50
78. 50
80. 00

Clerks, file, class B5 ____ ______ __
Nonmanufacturing ------------------------—

293
253

36. 5
36. 5

72. 00
71.50

Clerks, file, class C 5 _______________
Nonmanufacturing --------------------------

233
206“

35.5
s

64. 50
61.00

37.0
36.0
37. 5
37.5
36. 5
357TT
36.5
37.0

85. 00
84. 00
85. 50
90.00
93. 00
91. 50
94. 00
94.00

-

36.0
36. 0

68. 00
68. 00

-

Sex, occupation, and industry division

(Standard) (Standard) under

Men
Bookkeeping-machine operators,
Bookkeeping-machine operators,
dass R
Nonmanufacturing -------------- ;-----------

Nonmanufacturing ----------- —-------- —
Public utilities2 -----------------------Wholesale trade ----------- —------——
Services -------------- --------------------

1. 361
332
Manufacturing -------- ---------- — ---No nmanufac tur ing --------------------- ---- 1,029
Wholesale trade ---------------- —-----809
602
Clerks, payroll ___________ __________—
246
Manufacturing --------- — -----------------356
Nonmanufacturing -------------------------121
Services ----------------------------------—--------Duplicating-machine operators
(Mimeograph or Ditto) ___ ____ —__ - _—
209
188
Nonmanufacturing --------------------------

-W

•
_
_
_
_
_
1
1
.
1
.
_
_
-

-

-

2

3

1

8

•
_
_
_
_
.
_
_
_
.
.
_

45
45

94
94

113
113

90
82

47
47

41
ii

48
4$

_
_
.
_
_
_
20
2
18
6
8
4
_

1
_
1
.
.
1
_
110
4
106
10
11
85
_

. 2
_
2

53
5
48
2
4
.
42
266
41
225
19
29
6
137
34
14

117
14
103
4
30
28
35
6
391
26
365
44
40
43
210
28
14

129
3t
92
6
37
3
32
14
428
61
367
58
57
25
161
66
5

208
44
162
17
85
4
43
13
238
29
209
34
46
26
83
20
7

501
70
431
53
101
27
137
113
29j

2
2

10
10

51
43

27
55
T 1 19

39
38

5
5

5
5
.

35
35

44
44

48
48

41
41

15
9

21
_
21
1
_

74
14
60

40
18
22

-

-

181
53
128
95
19

1
1
160
24
136
15
10
4
99
8
29
—

1

36

4. ..... j
4

IF
*

23
21

6
1

3
2

l

9

3

,

•

.

-

212
62
160
153
42
15
9

119
40
79
70
85
49
36
13

116
44
90
83
47

-

159
25
134
103
85
49
36
18

11
8

27
24

32
29

3
1

11
11

17

324
146
178
58
36
2
54
28

133
33
100
36
25

129
3$
94
14
20

59
19
40
6
30

16
6
10
8
-

l

1

-

-

-

Nonmanufacturing --------------------------

194
140

36.5
36.5

103. 00
95. 50

.
-

-

_

•

_

-

-

-

_
-

-

58 -. U - . ... i t - - i 7
16
33
45 ..27 '
51
44
7
13
5
29
20
7
14
10
1
2
«
1
e
1
6
2
13
4
1
,
■J L
1
*
*
8
*
•
*
*
*•
*
»
*
W
*
«
.
9
n

64
5S“

•

r
•

-

17
15

24

9

"

-

23
23

_

9

’•

-

1
1

574
173
401
18
89
15
207
72

sr

9

H
16

-

1253
382
871
100
215
39
355
162

9

*

9

1
i

6

1389 1648
535 462“
854 1186
103 101
187 221
70
70
201 481
293 313

*
’ ■~

9

32
24

-

409
108
301
18
56
7
75
145

•
•

8

13
4

-

34
10
24

8

47
42

-

59. 00
59. 50
59.00
62.00
59. 50
56.50
60. 00
56.00

246
42
204
39
46
1
67
51

“1

9

?!
U
65
36
25
•
•
4
10

_

36.0
35.5
36.0
36.5
36.5
37.0
35.5
36.5

' " 'T

ft

54
25
22
1
6
3

-

_

...... r

4

234
61
73
7
10
83
10

.

-

9

264
96
168
53
26
7
48
34
79

-

6

?
9

48

*2?
94
204
51
75
9
50
19
207
54
149
27
13
102
7
3

61
32
29
25
30
17
13
3

6, 005
1,945
4,060
463
879
203
1,460
1,055




•

_
_

Manufacturing ____________________
Nonmanufacturing -------------------------Public utilities 2 ——-------------- ---Wholesale trade -------------------------------Retail trade 3 -----------------------—---------Finance4 -------------- ----------------------------Services --------------------------------- —---------

See footnotes at end o f table.

•

r l

14

i

27

-

-

21
18

60

11

30
17

-

-

2
i
1
j

32
31 !

72

68

H

310
ro
ifr
277
162
75
36
42
121
13
9
60
69
12
2
20 , 30
.... T...
n
13
19
13
19
»
•
«
5
■— A ,

J T i

80
196
30
35
15
82
34
If
if
3
•
3
»
•
-

.JQ L . -IflL .
19
41
97 126
18
48
22
33
2
1
47
29
8
15
... .-X
14 ....7 -

?o
18
72
60
101
49
72
22

124

13
4

15 u
8
rej 6£.... — L ....
1 i'
ID
2
w
1
41
5
*
5
1
41
*
13
6
5? ..J j .... . .J- „ jL ,
51
...
8
8
6
2
.... 2..... p 1
5
8
37
6
4
49
3
25
4
3
w
*

1
1

2
2

*

13
i4

1
1
-

14
112
105
34
41

4

4

i r
33
25

4?
i
26
26

5

5
5

7
"■»
7
7
*
*
*
■

24

w

■144"

1...."•
»
*■
»
*
■

-

8

5

8

1

6

i

!

22
10

13
6

____

3

.. 1 1 . ,
10

»

2 .... L
» i
- ]
_____ i „ ...... 1 L - j J

*
*
*
»

9

7
Table A-L

O ffice O ccupations—Men and W om en — Continued

(Average straight-time weekly hows and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis
by industry division* New York* N.Y., April 1962)
Aveuoi

Sex* occupation* and industry division

Number
of
worker*

NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNINGS OF

S
*
t
S
$
S
s
S
I
f
$
»
«
*
S
S
Weekly,
40.00 45.00 50.00 55.00 *60.00 *65.00 70.00 *75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 135.00 140.00 145.00
hours
and
and
(Standard) (Standard) under
45.00 50.00 55.00 60.00 65.00 70.00 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 135.00 140.00 145.00 over

Men—Continued
Tabulating-machine operators*
class A
_
mm
Manufacturing ................ -----------Nonmanufacturing ...
—
Public utilities2 _______________
F i n a n c e 4 ---_
--------Tabulating-machine operators*
class B -----------------------------------------Manufacturing -----------------------------Nonmanufacturing ------------ .----------Public utilities 2 _______________
Wholesale tra d e ________________
Finance4 ---------- ——----------- -----Tabulating-machine operators*
class C ...
----- .
Manufacturing ........___________ .....
Nonmanufacturing ............. ................
Finance4 . — . . . . . . . . . . . . . . — — —— . .
Typists, class A — -------------------— —-----Nonmanufacturing .......... .................
Typists, class B
. —__
Nonmanufacturing _____ __________
____
—
Public utilities2

-

1

895
135
760
120
482

36.5
35.5
36.5
39.0
36.0

$102.50
104.50
102.50
117.50
98.50

-

•
.
-

*

.
1
1

.
.
-

2, 137
446
1,691
171
171
1, 168

36.0
34.0
36.0
38.0
36.5
36.0

88.50
92.50
87.50
100.00
86.50
86.00

.
-

.
-

•
.
.
-

12
•
12
•
.
11

21
21
1

1.459 36.5
193 ~ 36.6
1,266 36.5
951 36.0
180 35.5
158 35.0

71.00
>0.00
71.00
70.00
94.00
95.50

3
3

7
3
4

-

-

-

-

-

_

19
230
' 2V '
207
185

-

129
29
100
90
-

-

-

-

-

. -

-

1
.
-

5
5
-

28
26
3

4
4
4

12
12
.
12

23
2
21
21

31
2
29
.
25

60
7
53
6
40

144
9
135
4
95

156
17
139
4
97

102
46
56
.
44

73
11
62
7
36

63
8
55
13
31

73
12
61
20
34

72
12
60
21
22

62
5
57
43
8

12
2
10
1
9

4
2
2
.
2

2
.
2
1
1

1
_
1
_
-

58 132
4 17
54 115
•
1
13
50 98

284
42
242
4
35
193

427
47
380
23
12
283

335
78
257
10
53
156

280
92
188
16
11
138

166
67
99
15
18
53

11?
25
94
29
17
41

96
17
79
37

82
27
55
22
10
19

53
11
42
5
2
35

22
1
21
3

14
14
_
_
_
-

_
_
-

_
_
.
_
_
-

.
_

18

36
4
32
5
_
23

326 293
28 28
298 265
223 243
15
- 11

208
40
168
98
20
20

154
24
130
53
4
4

50
5
45
30
28
lo

47
7
40
29
1
1

1

1

8
3
5

.
-

2

.
-

.
_
-

_
.
-

_

25
25

84
84

3
i

-

43
29
9

29
14
3

6?
45
43

46
44
20

10
10
2

«
-

_
-

8
8
8

*

_
_
-

_
_
_
-

_
-

23
23
10

.
_
_
-

_
-

-

l

_
.
.
-

10
_
10
_
-

_
_
_
-

_
_
_
-

_
_
.
-

-

_

31
1

-

1

2
.

-

_

_

_

_
.
_

_
„
.

_

-

_
_
_
-

307
267
102

35.5
35.0
35.5

79.00
79.00
86.00

_
.
-

1*688
516
1,172
528
166

36.5
36.0
36.5
37.5
36.0

75.50
77.50
74.50
78.00
76.00

.
-

6
6
-

6
6
-

86
86
24

293
61
232
20
-

176 264
103 7l
73 193
33 142
7 38

225
'$3
172
88
48

140
54
86
61
16

294
75
219
141
24

76
47
29
21
8

61
10
51
20
-

35
28 '
7
2
-

-

15
13
2
1

_
.
-

.
_
-

863
696
328

36.5
36.0
36.5
38.0

76.00
74.00
75.50
71.50

*

“

13
13
3

65
27
38
38

69
3
66
53

87 136
14 34
73 102
52 59

133
4l
92
49

131
17
114
36

159
4
155
13

31
13
18
15

16
16
5

10
6
4
2

7
5
2
2

2
2
-

4
1
3
1

_
_
-

.
.
-

_
_
-

_
_
.
-

_
.
_
-

_
_
_
-

1*602
‘-fffiT
1,214
370
681

36.5
34.5
36.5
36.5
36.5

84.50
84.00
84.00
89.50
79.50

-

•
•
-

1
.
1
.
-

2
2
.
-

32
32
26

73 205
. Zi
73 180
- 10
68 167

205
67
138
21
114

259
9i
167
49
117

202
70
132
96
20

283

214
184
69
66

62
14
48
22
9

46
18
28
20

15
14
1
1
-

2
i
1
1
-

1
1
_
-

_
_
_
-

.

227
81
86

-

_
_
_
-

_
_
_
-

_
.
_
_
-

5.169
496
4,673
128
876
190
3,132
347

36.0
36.0
36.0
35.5
36.5
37.5
36.0
36.0

73.00
78.00
72.50
87.50
78.00
74.50
69.50
77.00

.
.
.
.
-

3

52

773
37
736
12
22
695
7

648
65
583
14
89
30
352
98

438
62
376
34
154
13
103
72

177
37
140
27
22
1
72
18

93
25
68
13
29
8
11
7

51

41

47
.
.
41
6

242
9
233
.
3
226
4

622

3

45
43
4

_

Women
Billers, machine (billing machine) ......
Manufacturing —
---------------------Nonmanufacturing ...___—....---------Wholesale trade
Services ...........____
Billers* machine (bookkeeping
machine) ---------- „— ------ nr„ ________
Manufacturing .......... .......................
Nonmanufacturing ...__
Retail trade3 . —
Bookkeeping-machine operators,
class A --------------------------------Manufacturing ___________________
Nonmanufacturing
..
Wholesale trade
Finance4
——------——----Bookkeeping - m achine operators,
class B ----1--------..—.--------- ..-----------Manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing
Public utilities2 _______________
Wholesale trade
Retail trade 5 ______________ ___
Finance 4 r ____________ _______„
Services -----.— r------T1Br_______
Sea footnotes at end of table.




U7

-

.
.
.
3
-

5

1210
68
1142
.
140
21
929
52

808
98
710
1
172
52
447
38

is

554
36
228
40
210
40

56

it

i

8

_

_

_

33

1
-

6
6
.
.

5
5

48
2
30

_

.
_
_

_
_
.
_

_
_
_
_

_
.
„
.

_
.
_
_

_
.
.
_

11

32
-

-

-

_
-

-

-

.
-

.
-

-

3

5

8

.

8

Table A-l.

O ffice O ccupations—Men and W om en — Continued

(A verage straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r s elected occupations studied on an area ba sis
by industry d ivision , New York, N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
NUMHER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STHAIGHT-T1M10 WEEKLY EARNINGS OF
s
*
$
$
$
$
t
S
S
$
S
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Weekly.
Weekly , 40.00 45.00 50.00 5 5 .0 0 60.00 65.00 70.00 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 135.00 140.00 145.00
houra1 earnings1 and
and
(Standard) (Standard)
45.00 50.00 55.00 60.00 65.00 70.00 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 135.00 140.00 14k,S0 ov er
Averaqb

Sex, occupation, and industry division

Of
workers

Worn en— Continue d
C lerk s, accounting, c la s s A ----------------M a n u fa c tu r in g __ -____________ - — ___ —
Nonmanufacturing _______________ ——
P u blic utilities 2 __________________
W holesale trade __________________
R etail trade 3 -------------------------------Finance ^ t___ i______________________
S erv ices -----------------------------------------

2,977
807
2, 170
239
684
206
545
496

36.0
35.5
36.0
36.5
36.5
37.0
36.0
36.0

$93.50
95.50
93.00
99.00
94.00
90.00
91.00
91.50

-

_
-

_
.
-

1
1
1
-

10
3
7
1
4
1
1

56
3
53
17
20
16
-

153
5
148
34
17
42
55

255 1313
44 : 65
2 1 1 : 248
1 1 i 25
86 ; 61
5 i 29
86 ! 49
23 | 84

!I
i!
;
!
|
|
!
!;

377
135
242
44
49

C lerk s, accounting, c la s s B _ ------ —
---------- —
M anufacturing
__
Nonmanufacturing _______________ ____
P u blic utilities 2 _______ —------------W holesale t r a d e __________________
R etail trade 3 --- --------- -----------------Financft^ __________________________
S erv ices
— __ - ________ _____

5, 232
1,038
4, 194
611
815
675
1,208
885

36.0
36.0
36.5
36.0
36.5
37.5
35.5
36.0

74.00
77.00
73.00
82.50
75.00
70.00
68.50
73.00

2
2
2
-

11
11
11
.
-

64
64
5
37
13
9

344
51
293
3
13
89
122
66

692
70
622
58
56
99
258
151

896
193
703
36
139
139
247
142

877
141
736
66
138
85
309
138

819
17 i
646
94
223
74
161
94

i 517
1 140
|377
! 67
i 55
: 42
! 69
i 144

!
|
!
|
j
|
!
ji
]1

508
125
383
147

C lerk s, file , c la s s A 5 --- ----------------------M a n u fa c tu r in g __ _______ ___________ __
N onm anufacturing
--- ------------------— .
Pu blic u tilities 2 ____________ ______
------------- —
W holesale t r a d e ----F in a n ce4 __ _____—------- -----------S erv ices —---- -— — — — — — —

1,879
264
1,615
168
259
942
193

36.0
35.5
36.0
37.0
35.5
35.5
36.5

79.50
84.^0
78.00
87.00
79.00
76.50
76.50

.
-

-

23
23
23
-

52
2
50
42
-

169
4
165
7
20
102
27

186
11
165
16
13
101
29

225
51
174
12
10
114
29

400
26
374
19
116
187
44

242
11
231
17
60
124
23

228 !| 122
22 ; 33
206 !1 89
24
31
6
153
44
16
17

88
8
80
12
30
36
2

22
9

C lerk s, file , c la s s B 5 _________ — -------M anufacturing _______________ — ------N onm anufacturing --------------------------- —
Pu blic utilities 2 __________________
W holesale t r a d e ______ ____— _____
R etail trade 3 _____________________
Finance^
........... ..... .. ..................„
S erv ices -----------------------------------------

5. 144
1,087
4 ,0 5 7
267
488
477
2,381
444

36.0
35.5
36.5
38.0
36.5
37.5
36.0
36.0

65.00
65.00
65.00
74.50
65.50
58.50
65.50
65.00

_
.
-

63
33
30
6
20
4

516
133
383
3
21
117
151
91

813 1416
227
226
586 1190
6
68
115
109
96
169
855
249
53
56

860
127
733
24
67
62
456
124

573
97
476
42
58
22
303
51

459
103
356
47
68
4
216
21

209
25
184
38
35
75
36

135
65
70
16
15
1
30
8

56
23
33
10
23
-

23
17
6
4
2
-

4 ,7 5 0
C lerk s, file , c la s s C 5
....
..... —
M anufacturing — — ------------ . . . ------------ ”
4 ,4 0 7
Nonmanufacturing ------------------------- —
135
Pu blic u tilit ie s 2 . - ------ - —
W holesale t r a d e __________ _____—
329
168
R etail trade 3 ____—_________ _____
3 ,2 2 6
F in a n ce4 ----------------------- — ------------

36.5
36.0
36.5
37.0
36.0
38.0
36.0

58.50
66.00
58.00
65.00
60.50
55.00
58.00

260
260
11
173

1082
48
1034
59
100
633

973
74
899
39
97
13
673

567
T5
502
14
70
5
383

210
26
184
25
55
7
90

97
17
70
6
27 i 12
3
3
24
9

13
6
7
6
-

C lerk s, o rd e r ______ __ _______ _________ _
M anufacturing
------ -----------. . .
Nonmanufacturing —.------—-----------------W holesale trade --------- ------------ —
Retail trade 3
-------- --------——

1, 544
843
701
335
344

36.5
36.0
37.5
36.5
39.0

72.00
73.3o
70.00
73.00
68.00

-

51
24
27
25

233
149
60 ’ "i'86
97
89
43
26
67
36

204
98
106
44
60

276
\ ii
119
50
67

202
91
105
48
55

1
106
82
24
15
9

3
3
-

C lerk s, p a yroll ____
. . . .
— -------M anufacturing . .
. . . . . .
_____
Nonmanufacturing
P u blic u tilities 2 --- ------- —------- -----W holesale t r a d e ______ ___—----------Retail trade 3 _______ —------— -------F inance 4
........ . n
,..
S e r v i c e . -----------------------------------------

2 ,2 4 9
Sir
1,407
143
227
263
376
398

36.5
36.5
36.5
37.0
36.0
36.5
36.0
36.5

85.00
6 3 ! So
85.50
94.00
91.50
74.00
89.00
83.50

173
68
105
2
20
24
36
23

214
90
124
10
48
25
41

293
123
170
5
19
33
30
83

191
U
127
15
5
35
29
43

See footn otes at end o f table.




.
-

-

.
-

-

-

1525
4i
1482
45
48
32
1240

1
42
36
- — f r ------ fg1
11
21
*
21
1
9
_
.
2
*•

97
33
64
5
10
29
3
17

210
92
118
96
22
286
" i n ....
175
21
40
55
59

! 49 7
i 163
|
|334
1! 23
I 135
2 2 1 28
76 i 75
51 i1 73

120
19

25
72

I

j1
;I
!
!
!
i

396
98
298
48
98
24

! 281
;Hf30
j l5 1
i1 1 7
! 30
i! 13
59 : 1 4

j 69 i 77
! 67
j 152
! 3 5 i 22
1 1 1 7 ! 45
i 31 ! 25
13 |
1 4
30
4
_
43 ! 1 2

218 ! 156
! 62 ! .27
! 156 ! 129
i 13 : 15
1 76 1 14
12
17
i 45
60
23
10

I
:

88
31
57
13
5 ;i
2 '
19 I
18 1

54
11
43
9
13
12
3
6

74
4
70
21
45
4

16
16
-

6
4
2
_
2

24
4
20
20
-

2
2
-

j

21

1

11
10
9
1
-

37
17
20
20
_
"

2
2
1
1
_
"

16
6
10
10
-

2
2
-

3
3
_
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

65
34
31
23
1
7
-

34
26
8
4
4

10
7
3
1
2
-

8
8
_

_
_
-

5
2
3
3
-

-

-

-

_
-

12
8
4
3
1
-

6
3
3
3
_
-

3
3
3
-

_
-

_
_
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

-

_
-

3
3
-

_
-

_
-

58
55
3
3

31

5
$

11
ll

2
2

_
2
2

_
3
3

_
-

_
_
_
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_
1
1
-

217
50
167
16
48
10
64
29

327
105
222
15
87
6
68
46

200
97
103
27
10
4
11
51

69
21
48
6
4
1
35
2

33
7
26
3
17
4
2

14
6
8
4
2
2
-

30
14
16
7
9
-

14
1
13
10
3

202
49
153
44
49
42
4
14

18

13
13
-

13
2
7
2

-

-

_
_
-

_
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4
3
1
_
_
1
-

6
1
5
4
_
1
-

1
1
_
_
_

_
.
~
_
.
_
-

_

1
1
_
_
_

-

-

9
Table A-l.

O ffice O ccupations—Men and W om en ----- Continued

(A verage straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r se le cte d occupations studied on an area basis
by industry d ivision , New Y ork, N. Y. , A p ril 1962)
Aveiiagie
Sex, occupation, and industry d iv isio n

Number
of
workers

NUMliKK OP WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNINGS OF

$
$
$
Weekly.
Weekly . *40.00 45.00 50.00 55.00
hours1 earnings1 and
(Standard) (Standard) under
45.00 .50,0 0 55.00 60.00

$
$
$
s
$
s
$
S
S
S
$
$
$
$
60.00 *65.00 70.00 *75.00 80.00 *85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 135.00 140.00 145.00
and
65.00 70.00 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 135.00 140.00 145.00 over

W om en— Continued
i
' 472 |
i 311
! 128 ;! 108
344 j 203
30 |
1 36
84 !' 49
105 ' 52
98 ! 30
27 ! 36

1

C om ptom eter o p e r a to r s ______________
M anufacturing _______ _ _____________
N onm anufacturing ------------------------------Pu blic u tilities 2 ___________________
W holesale trade ___________________
R etail trade 3 ---------------------------------Finan ce 4 _______ ______________ _
S e r v ic e s --------------- ------------------------

3, 371
“ 768
2, 603
245
554
1, 022
535
247

36 .0
36 .5
36 .0
36 .0
36. 5
3 6 .5
3 5.0
36. 5

$78. 50
84.00
77.00
85. 50
79.00
72. 50
76. 50
81. 50

.
-

_
-

59
3
56
1
35
20
-

111
10
101
10
86
3
2

298
29
269
8
48
145
68
-

443
59
384
18
43
214
83
26

329
30
20
160
112
7

553
104
449
29
177
117
37
89

D u plicating-m ach ine o p e ra to rs
(M im eograph o r Ditto) --------------------------

165

3 6 .0

69.00

-

3

5

16

45

24

17

30

.
_
_
-

_
-

-

7
7
_
1
6

29
1
28
17
11

244
10
234
33
201

357
25
332
13
34
50
232

428
82
346
23
58
32
226

29
6
23
23
-

156
53
103
62
27
14
-

387
65
322
81
2
55
183
1

906
100
806
131
41
77
550
7

923
101
822
116
83
93
511

600
157
443
115
62
15
179
72

246
71
175
76
69
_
_
-

987
54
933
170
692

444
20
424
14
350

87
5
82
71

67
25
42
4
31

5
5
3
2
-

34
34
8
3
23

409
19
390
15
6
19
223
127

1464 2590
566
688
898 1902
32
111
175
80
52
70
372
760
362
786

3
3
3502
796
2706
352
393
106
782
1073

4349
981
3368
410
750
156
1044
1008

4608 4246
1001 i n i
3607 3135
374
317
847 1114
188
149
808
991
1207
747

_
_

50
10
40
4
_
_
_

19
233
11
222
53
145

886
257
629
182
160
45
189
53

2111 2258
464 “ §T5
1647 1428
177
247
135
250
184
93
592
999
243
155

1958 1432
702
419
1256 1013
214
187
180
381
62
21
681
326
98
119

854
518
327 T 0 3
527
315
133
139
206
77
20
7
144
51
47
18

316
96
220
102
32
2
9
75

-

201
7
194
1
1
7
178
7
1
1
_
1

843 1647
292
146
697 1355
118
75
44
105
61
84
484
948
33
100

-

_
-

825
359
226
198
161
599
38
59
63
70
446 ! 57
l_______

321
226
95
14
26
54

Keypunch o p e r a to r s , c la s s A 5 --------------M anufacturing ------------------------------------N onm anufacturing ------------------------------P u blic u tilities 2 ___________________
W holesale trade ___________________
R etail trade 3 ---------------------------------F in a n ce 4 ----------------------------------------

2, 121
399
1,722
244
183
177
1, 064

3 6 .0
3 6 .0
3 6 .0
3 8.0
36. 5
3 6.0
3 5.5

81. 50
87. 50
80.00
93.00
81.50
76.00
77.00

Keypunch o p e r a to r s , c la s s B 5 --------------M anufacturing ------------------------------------N onm anufacturing __ ___ __________ _
P u blic u tilities 2 _____ -____________
W holesale trade _______________ ___
R etail trade 3 ---------------------------------F inan ce 4 __________„ ______ ___ ____
S e r v ic e s -----------------------------------------

4,831
992
3,839
785
502
372
2,005
175

36 .5
36. 5
3 6 .5
3 7 .5
36. 5
3 7 .5
3 6 .0
3 6 .0

70. 50
72. 50
70.00
72.00
71.00
65.00
69.00
74. 00

O ffice g ir ls _ _______ ________ _____ —
M anufacturing ---- ---------- __ __ ------N onm anufacturing ------------------------------P u blic u tilities 2 ----------------------------F in a n ce 4 ------------------------- ------------

2, 121
203
1,918
317
1, 362

3 6 .0
3 5.5
3 6 .0
36 .0
3 6 .0

59.50
59. 50
59. 50
58.00
60. 50

S e c r e ta r ie s ----------- _ _ ----36,198
M anufacturing -------- ----------- ------------ 10,459
N onm anufacturing ------------------------------- 25,739
P u blic u tilities 2 ----------------------------3,3 6 2
W holesale trade ___________________
5,795
R etail trade 3 ---------------------------------1,211
F in a n ce 4 _
----- --------- 7 ,9 8 2
S e r v ic e s ----------------------------------------7 ,3 8 9

3 6 .0
35. 5
36 .0
37 .0
3 6 .0
37. 0
36 .0
3 6 .0

98.50
102.50
97.00
103.00
98.00
96. 00
96.00
94. 00

Stenographers, g e n e r a l5 _______________
M anufacturing ------------------------------N onm anufacturing ------- _ ------ -------P u blic u tilities 2 ----------------------------W holesale trade _
------ -----------R etail trade 3 ---------------------------------F in a n ce 4
.
,, „ „
S e r v ic e s ----------- ---- --------------------

12,414
5, 648
8, 766
1, 440
1,435
557
4 ,4 1 2
922

3 6 .0
3 5 .5
3 6.0
37. 0
3 6 .0
3 6 .0
36 .0
3 5 .5

78. 50
81. 00
77.00
83.00
82. 00
74. 50
73. 50
79. 50

Sten ograp h ers, s e n i o r 5 ------ ------- __
M anufacturing ________________________
N onm anufacturing ------------ ---------------P u blic u tilities 2 ___________________
W holesale trade __ ______ _ _
F in a n ce 4 ________________________ -

4, 250
1,738
2, 512
318
558
1,454

36 .0
3 5 .5
3 6.0
3 6 .0
35. 5
36.5

89. 50
94. 50
86.00
94.00
86.00
85. 00

See footn otes at end o f table,




53
53
1
_
26

63
6
57
2
_
53

396

263
60
203
17
46
139

559
166
393
33
107
238

i

335
119
216
32
101
31
16
36

7

3

206
48
158
26
45
5
60

182
53
129
50
11
_
56

139
37
102
61
11
1
25

221
530
146 ! 49
384 1
| 172
77
1 34
46
26
16
8
237
93
16
3

91
23
68
23
10
33
2

2
2
-

2
2
-

58
8
50
18
10
13
9
.
-

15 ii

j 374
i 71
| 303
I 20
! 22
! 25
; 233

638
250
388
25
89
221

676
264
412
50
128
178

74 1 54
21
40
34
33
10
5
3
2
22
17
_
4
4
-

t 218
65
153
! 35
! 16
j 22
j 60
j 20

34
— =T~
28
11
_
i
13
4
-

8
4
4
1
_
3
_
-

.
_
_
_
_
_
.
-

_
_
_
_
. .
_
_
-

.
_
_
_
_
_
-

.
_
_
_
_
_
-

_
.
.
_
_
_
-

_

-

_

_

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
-

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
-

.
_
.
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
.
-

-

_
_
.
.
.
.
_
.
_
_
-

-

_
-

1399 1099
414
475
924
685
197
219
131
79
47
17
314
235
235
135

635
324
311
106
67
3
60
75

476
248
228
37
50
35
38
68

340
199
141
20
15
2
92
12

724
368
356
76
21
7
126
126

-

-

_
_
_
-

5
5
_
_
_
_
-

-

-

-

-

_

-

70
34
36
22
2

19
10
9
6
_
_
1
_
_
-

47
10
37
23
_
13
1
_
_
-

15
14
1
_
_
1
_
_
_
-

2
2
_
_
_
_
_
_
-

2
2
_
_
_
_
_
_
-

3629 2610
1025
897
2604 1713
331
339
373
969
121
98
760
564
415
347

2156
784
1372
243
424
79
371
255

1923
563
1360
183
301
51
437
388

164
126
38
20
4
14
-

75
27
48
15
20
13

30
9
21
6
1
14

7
7
6
1
-

-

_
-

154
84
70
29
16
24

154
112
42
12
13
17

66
33
33
33
_

78
77
1
1
-

36
32
4
4
-

2
2
_

-

-

-

-

i
11
44
27
17
8
_
7
2
_
-

-

-

_
_
-

_

2
2
_

_

_

_

_
_

_

-

10
Table A-l.

O ffice Occupations—Men and W om en ----- Continued

(Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis
by industry division, New York, N. Y ., April 1962)
NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNINGS OF

Average
Sex, occupation, and industry division

Number
of
workers

!s
Weekly,
Weekly , 40.00 45.00 *50.00 *55.00 *60.00 *65.00 *70.00 *75.00 |80.00 *85.00 *90.00 *95.00 *00.00 105.00 *10.00 *115.00 *120.00 125.00 *30.00 135.00 U 0 .0 0 145.00
hours'1 earnings1
l
and
(Standard) (Standard)
45.00 50.00 55.00 60.00 65.00 70.00 -75.00 80.00! 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 135.00 140.00 145.00 o v e r

Wom en— Continued
_
_
-

13

_
_

_
13
-

_
_
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

84.00
82.50
86.50

-

-

3 7.0
37.0

74. 50
74. 50

-

-

2.811
424
2, 387
727
1,379

36.0
3 5.0
36.0
3 6 .5
36.0

7 6.50
79. 50
75. 50
79.5 0
73. 50

•
_
_

_
-

-

-

-

-

7.7 3 2
1, 267
6, 465
593
732
193
3, 704
1, 243

36.0
35. 5
36.0
37.0
36.0
36. 0
36. 0
36. 0

76.0 0
81.00
75.0 0
81. 50
77.5 0
73. 50
72. 50
78. 50

_
_
_

_
_
_

T ypists, c la s s B ----------- ---------------- 13.405
M anufacturing _______ __ __________ 2, 046
Nonmanufacturing ------------------------------- 11, 359
723
P u blic u t ilitie s 2 -------— ------1,041
W holesale trade ----------------------------677
R etail trade 3 ______________________
.........
, „,
„ .. 7, 346
F in a n ce 4
_________ ___ _ 1, 572
S e r v ic e s _______

36.0
36. 0
36.0
37.0
36. 5
37.0
3 5.5
37.0

6 7.00
6 9.50
6 6.50
7 5.00
71.0 0
64. 50
65.00
68. 00

5,959
913
5, 046
795
834
355
1,626
1, 436

36. 5
35 .5
37.0
37. 5
36. 5
37. 5
3 6.0
37. 5

$ 7 9 .0 0
83.00
78.5 0
8 5.00
82.00
70. 00
79.50
73.0 0

Sw itchboard o p e r a t o r -r e c e p t io n is t s ------M anufacturing ----------------—-----------------Nonm anufacturing ------------------------------W holesale trade -----------------------------F inan ce 4 _
5 ________________ _______
S e r v ic e s ------------------------------------------

2, 269
885
1, 384
503
293
435

3 6.5
36. 5
36. 5
37.0
36.0
36. 5

78.0 0
77. 00
78. 50
80.00
78. 50
7 5.50

Tabulating-m achine op e ra to rs,
c la s s A
........ - 1,,. _
Nonm anufacturing ------------------------------

182
119

3 6.0
36. 5

104.50
104. 00

Tabulating-m achine o p e ra to rs,
c la s s B _______ _____ — __
_____
Nonmanufacturing ------------------------------Finance *

940
860
253

36.0
3 6.0
3 7.0

Tabulating-m achine op e ra to rs,
c la s s C ---------------------------------------- ------N onm anufacturing -------------------------------

473
392

T ra n scrib in g-m a ch in e o p e ra to rs,
general ---------------------------~ — ---M anufacturing
N onm anufacturing ------------------------------W holesale trade — -------------------------F in a n ce 4 ----------------------------------------Typists, c la s s A ------------------------------------—
M anufacturing . .
N on m a n u fa ctu rin g -------— ------------- -----P u blic u tilities 2 ---------------------------W holesale t r a d e ------;----------------------Retail tr a d * 3
F in an ce* ....
.
_________
S e r v i c e s _______ ____

Sw itchboard op era tors -----------*---------------M anufacturing -----------------------------------Nonmanufacturing ------------------------------W holesale t r a d e ----------------------------R etail trade 3 —------------------------------Fina.nc.fi ^ _
- --

1
2
3
4
5

-

_

_
_
_
_
_

_

13

349
25
_
8
17

_

15
19
8
«

184
3
181
28
2
45
36
70

1178
99
1079
31
36
105
285
622

704
58
646
61
116
50
205
214

1116
239 |
877 i
961
223 !
56 i
308
194

875
151
724
176
96
36
242
174

81
25
56
10
4
41

134
56
78
20
3
45

221
32
189
60
51
62

434
254
180
30
47
98

392
172
220
69
75
47

383
137
246
121
65
37

*

-

-

"

8
8

-

-

30
30

29
29
2

82
79
13

165
165
46

-

-

40
19

98
73

114
114

71
66
_ ------TT
71
49
2
70
47

363
55
308
12
283

262
22
240
16
156

340
44
296
120
155

45

657
51
606
52
20
6
457
71

1960 3392
207
314
1753 3078
28
124
50
101
172
128
1326 2378
221
303

34
34
*
_
6
28

45
_
45
412
122
290
1
11
55
205
18

44
2
42

251
3
248
66
11
1
142
28

! 777 | 474
i n r i 81
! 646 ! 393
; i 6 i I 104
1 155 1 114 !
i
13 |
5
: 262 i 130
551
40

i
1
280 1 146 1
67 ; 40 !
213
106 i
50
67
3 1 i 23
_i
3
78 1 30
_
37

71
18
53
18 i
5!
2
28
_

6
5
1
1
!
- !
_

10
10

„

3
3
_
3
.
_

_
_
_
_

_
_
_
_

_
_
.
•_

2
2
.

288
111
177
109
39

121
45
76
31
25
15

88
42
46
30
4

63
3
60
23
- i
37

43
7
36
23
-

-

21
1
20
10

-

-

-•
-

-

-

-

1

29
21

47
31

11
6

16
7

23
13

16
12

12
10

10
7

3
1

1
1

-

*

127
127
30

293
280
70

97
75
66

45
27
10

17
17
13

10
8
3

34
17

9
4

-

1
1

*

-

1
1

•
-

120
120

52
27

30
26

4
2

6
6

5
5

-

4
-

-

-

*
-

-

-

-

-

536
67
469
195
189

510
81
429
144
227

376
50
326
151
156

150
40
110
61
42

62
25
37
19
16

34
16
18
13

18
2
16
7
7

4
_
4
4

3
3
3

9
5
4
4

2
_
2
2

2
_
2
2

1
_
1
1

_
-

2
_
2
2

1395 1425
168
153
1227 1272
86
84
135
73
60
44
872
788
158
199

1413 1121
257
283
1156
838
61
36
198
111
42
28
463
611
200
244

689
131
558
45
111
3
222
177

296
65
231
6
52
I
77
95

135
44
91
42
11
4
14
20

97
45
52
17
10
3
7
15

54
35
19
9
1
3
6

29
9
20
7
_
1
12

no
9
101
81
_
2
18

4
4

_
_
_

4
4

_
_
_
_
_

2
2

5
4

_
_
_

_
_
_

2930 1976
410
321
2609 1566
128
118
259
209
112
71
813
1809
305
351

1512
270
1242
104
267
120
554
197

305
108
197
60
51

163
37
126
52
20

47
12
35
30

39
26
13
9

12
3
9
7

_
-

_
-

_

_

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1
4

4

2
_

-

_

.

5 |
1

623
207
416
62
73
8
156
117

-

-

56
30

24
30

_

_

Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours.
Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
Excludes limited-price variety stores.
Finance, insurance, and real estate.
Description for this job has been revised since the last survey in this area. See appendix A.




42
17
25
2
5
2
14
2

_

_
_

„

-

_
_
_

-

-

-

_

_

_

_

_
.
_

1

_
_
_
_
.

11

Table A-la.

O ffice

O ccupations— Central O ffices—Men and W om en

(A verage straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r se le cte d occupations studied on an a rea b a sis
in cen tral o ffic e s , New Y ork, N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
Avehaok
Number
of
workers

Weekly.

Weekly

(S ta n da rd)

(Sta n da rd)

N U M B E R O F W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T -T IM E W E E K L Y E A R N IN G S O F

$
4 5 .0 0

$
5 0 .0 0

$
5 5 .0 0

$
6 0 .0 0

$
6 5 .0 0

$
7 0 .0 0

$
7 5 .0 0

$
8 0 .0 0

$
8 5 .0 0

$
9 0 .0 0

uncle r
5 0 .0 0

5 5 .0 0

6 0 .0 0

6 5 .0 0

7 0 .0 0

7 5 .0 0

8 0 .0 0

8 5 .0 0

9 0 .0 0

9 5 .0 0

%
$
$
$
$
$
S
$
S
$
S
t
9 5 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 1 0 . 0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 2 5 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0 1 4 0 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 5 0 .0 0
and
©
©
© '
© ___

Sex, occupation, and industry division

1 0 5 .0 0 1 1 0 .0 0 1 1 5 . 0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 2 5 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 3 5 . 0 0 1 4 0 .0 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 5 0 .0 0

over

i

ij
Clerks, accounting, class A
Clerks, accounting, class B
Office boys
Tabulating-machine operators,
class A ___ ________ ________
Tabulating-machine operators,
class B ____________________
Tabulating-machine operators,
class C _______ _ ___________

464
151
817

3 5 .0
3 5 .5
3 5 .5

$ 1 0 2 .0 0
8 3 .5 0
6 1 .5 0

38

102

3 6 .5

1 0 4 .5 0

265

3 5 .5

1 22

3 5 .5

|

191

4
236

1
12
136

9
12
58

7
35
47

26
31
38

-

-

-

-

-

-

2

2

12

9 2 .0 0

-

-

-

-

-

7

28

44

40

6 8 .5 0

3

3

22

13

22

23

22

6

-

ij

'

62
15
29

!
!

52

49
12
11

i

2

i
1
|
1

11
3

37
1

21

5
13

23
2

21
8

12
1

26
_

6
_

5
_

12

23
.
21

-

-

-

-

"

-

-

-

-

-

13

23

3

6

7

14

12

4

2

2

-

-

-

46

56

14

12

4

-

-

-

14

-

-

-

-

3

“

3

"

“

■

*

18
49
30
28
24
3
22
67
22
41
470
133
1 50
24

7
32
20
13
17
_

3

3

30
7
38

18
-

14

4
_

_

16
15
8
_
_
5
6
3
_

5
3

7

9
24
9
_

536
63
209
15

490
106
85
11

458
27
111

303
9
22

3

3

15
35
10

6
28

2
_

68
i
!

~

•

|

Bookkeeping-machine operators,
class B
Clerks, accounting, class A
Clerks, accounting, class B
Clerks, file, class A 2 _ _ __
Clerks, file, class B 2 _____
Clerks, file, class C 2 _____
Clerks, payroll
Comptometer operators _____
Keypunch operators, class A 2
Keypunch operators, class B 2
Secretaries
Stenographers, general2 _
Stenographers, senior2 __
Switchboard operators
Transcribing-machine operators,
general
Typists, class A __ _
Typists, class B .

1 39
332
432
213
649
1 58
155
720
246
640
5 , 260
2 , 118
1 , 1 84
323

3 5 .0
3 5 .0
3 5 .5
3 5 .5
3 6 .0
3 5 .5
3 5 .5
3 5 .5
3 5 .5
3 6 .5
3 5 .5
3 5 .5
3 5 .0
3 5 .5

8 2 .0 0
9 6 .0 0
8 1 .0 0
9 0 .0 0
7 0 .0 0
6 8 .5 0
9 0 .0 0
8 0 .5 0
8 4 .0 0
7 3 .0 0
1 1 0 .0 0
8 0 .5 0
9 8 .5 0
8 2 .5 0

312
757
838

3 4 .5
3 5 .5
3 5 .5

8 2 .5 0
8 1 .5 0
6 8 .5 0

51
.

126
40
13
44
6
72
.

6
_

95
.

11
10
48
16
76
5
13
83
23
110
2
224
_

-

-

-

46

18
9
44
37
74
13
5
1 06
45
97
1 15
345
3
13

_

1

_

.

_

1

9

90

26
6
225

17
1 01
186

32
98
112

_
1
_

3
1
_
_
_

.
_
_
62
7
1

2
.
_
.

3
.
24
_
_
_

-

_
21
2
88
33
4
18
_

8
4
21

3

19
15
77
18
85
42
6
88
29
87
140
442
56

77
44
156
124

45
49
54
12
28
5
17
126
39
103
293
406
135
57

4
43
74
16
55
6
7
99
23
35
383
189
180
66

64
173
36

77

50
27

'i

29
42
12

25
35
25
11
471
73
121
8
27
26

4

3
29
11
7
8
3
14
13
15

3

7
_
_

7

3
6
8
_
•
2
5
_

_

_
8

_
_
_

_
1
_
_
_

1
_
_
.

_
_
_
_
_
1
_
.
_

2
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
247
_

4
_
_
_
_

_
353
_

286
_

244
_

207
.

176
_

86
_

77
-

32

1

_

2

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

_

_

_

_

_

_

_

.

_

_

1

3

1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours.
2 Description for this job has been revised since the last survey in this area. See appendix A.




3

3
_
_
_

_

6

1
_
_
_
_
1
_

Central (or district administrative) offices are establishments primarily engagedin general administrative, supervisory, purchasing,
accounting, and other management functions performed centrally for the other establishments of the same company. They are classified
on the basis of the most appropriate major industry group representing the primary activity of the establishments served.
The majority of central offices are classified in manufacturing; the remainder are in retail trade, public utilities, and wholesale
trade. They are appropriately represented in the estimates for these major groups and for all industries and nonmanufacturing in the
other tables presented in this bulletin.

12

Table A-2.

Professional and Technical O ccupations—Men and W om en

(A verage straigh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings fo r s e le cte d occupations studied on an a rea basis
by industry divisio n , New Y ork, N .Y . , A p ril 1962)
A verage

Sex, occupation, and industry d ivision

N u m b er
of
w orkers

W e e k ly ,
h ou rs
(S ta n da rd)

W e e k ly j
earn in gs
(S ta n da rd )

N U M B E R O F W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T -T IM E W E E K L Y E A R N IN G S O F

8
$
8
S
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
8
$
$
$
$
$
S
$
$
Under 6 5.00 7 0 .0 0 75.00 80.0 0 8 5 .0 0 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 140.00 150.00 160.00 170.00 180.00 190.00 200.00
and
and
L o o under
70.00 7 5.00 8 0 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 9 0.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 130.00 140.00 150.00 160.00 170.00 180.00 1Q0.00 200.00 over

Men
D raftsm en, leader ______________________
M anufacturing ________________________
Nonm anufacturing _______
____ __ _ _

428
215
213

39.0 $175. 50
170.50
39. 0
180.50
39. 5

_

_

_

_

_

_

.

.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

“

"

_

_

_

"

"

-

•

4
4

6

4
4

-

-

-

17
4
13
5
3
5

D raftsm en, sen ior _________________
__ _ _
M anufacturing _________________________________
Nonm anufacturing ____________________
P u blic u tilities 3 _____________ ___
R etail tr a d e 4 ______________________
S erv ices ___________________ __ ___

2,704
1,041
1,663
77
68
1,491

38. 5
3 7.5
39. 5
37. 0
37.0
4 0 .0

129.00
128.50
129.50
123.00
138.00
129.00

-

-

-

-

-

"

-

6
_
6

D raftsm en, junior ______________________
M anufacturing ________________
_ _
Nonmanufacturing ------------------------------P u blic utilities 3 __________________
S e r v ic e s _
______
_

1,348
411
937
147
707

38. 5
37. 5
38. 5
3 5 .5
39. 5

9 2.00
92. 50
91. 50
89.0 0
92. 50

18
11
7
5

49
14
35
3
27

57

132
31
101
40
36

141
23
118
33
77

228
70
158
13
133

217
166
ill
14
92

517
212
305
79
59
122

37 .0
37. 0
36. 5
37. 5
3 8.0
36.0

105. 50
110.00
102.00
101. 50
9 7 .0 0
102.50

_
-

_
-

-

-

2
2
2

-

-

-

4
4
3
1

14
3
11
4
7

36
19
17
8
3
6

68
18
50
10
14
22

1$

34
2
27

-

_

.

8

3

9

81
45
36

45
41
4

50
36
14

68
51
17

62
9
53

35
14
21

63
19
2 44

236
73
163
3
_
159

355
189
166
6
13
146

389
160
229
21
12
191

275
77
198
6
190

134
21
113
3
2
108

43
28
15
2
10

13
5
8
8

24
14
10
1
1
8

9
1
8
_
8

54
26
28
3
24

15
11
4
3

45
1
44
1
40

1
1
1

5
1
4
1

_
-

_
-

-

21
11
10
4

16
10
6
1

-

_

2

5

3

9

-

-

-

-

-

-

■

“

8

3

1

3

234
88
146
11
_
135

245
69
176
20
_
156

222
114
108
1
5
102

195
91
104
3
3
94

292
95
197
2
11
173

134
167
23 !
34
144
100
14
7
125
85

40
20
20
10
10

14
12
2
2

31
5
26

79
41
38
10
7
13

55
20
35
17
5
8

7
4
3
1
2
"

-

-

-

26

"

-

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

"

-

-

W om en
N u rses, industrial (re g is te re d ) ________
M anufacturing
______ __
Nonmanufacturing ________ __ ______
Pu blic u tilities 3 ________
R etail tr a d e 4 __________________________________
F inance 5 __________________________________________

57
14
43
8
8
23

73
19
54
8
9
31

68
36
32
3
4

Standard hours r e fle c t the w orkw eek fo r which em ployees r e c e iv e their regu lar straigh t-tim e s a la rie s and the earnings co rresp on d to these w eekly h ou rs .
W ork ers w ere distributed as follow s: 5 at $ 200 to $ 210; 8 at $ 210 to $ 220; 9 at $ 240 to $ 250; 5 at $ 250 to $ 260; 17 at $ 260 and o v e r.
3 T ran sp ortation, com m u nication, and other public u tilitie s .
4 E xcludes lim ite d -p ric e variety s to r e s.
5 Finan ce, insurance, and re a l estate.




15
12
3
1
1
1

_

5
5

1
1

_
-

3
3

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

_

_

_

_

_

_

13
Table A-3. Office, Professional, and Technical Occupations—Men and Women Combined
(A verage straigh t-tim e w eekly earnings fo r s e le cte d occupations studied on an a re a basis
by industry d iv isio n , New Y o rk , N . Y . , A p ril 1962)

Occupation and industry division

Number
of
worker*

Average
weekly .
earnings 1
(Standard)

Office occupations

O ccupation and industry division

1,850
526
1,324
548
166

$76.00 C lerk s, file , c la s s B 5
78. 00
M a n u fa c tu r in g _____
Nonm anufacturing _
75. 50
P u blic u tilitie s 4
78.00
76.00
W holesale trade

Billers, machine (bookkeeping machine)_________
Manufacturing
_ _ _ _ _ _ ___
________
Nonmanufacturing _ _
Retail trade 2 _____________________________

954
188
766
330

76. 50
F in a n ce 3 ___
S e rv ice s ____
77. 50
76. 50
71. 50 C le rk s, file , c la s s C 5

Bookkeeping-machine operators, class A -----------Manufacturing .... _
_ _ ____
Nonmanufacturing __
_ _ _ _
__ ___
Wholesale trade _ __
__
_____
____
Finance3 __
—
— _____
_j2

1,745
400
1,345
370
801

85. 50
89. 50
82.50

Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B
__
Manufacturing __ ,___________________________
Nonmanufacturing _______ ______ ___
__ _ _
Public utilities 4 _________________________
Wholesale trade __ __
__ ___ _______ __
Retail trade 2
_
__
____
Finance 3 ____________ ___;_________________
S e rvice s--------------------------------------------------

5,664
514
5, 150
133
912
196
3, 561
348

s, ord e r
72. 50 C lerk
M anufacturing ------77. 50
Nonm anufacturing _
72.00
W holesale trade
87. 50
R etail trade 2 ___
78. 50
74.00 C le r k s , pa y ro ll ___
69.00
M a n u fa ctu rin g.__
Nonmanufacturing
77.00

R etail trade 2 ___

Clerks, accounting, class A ______ ____________ _
Manufacturing __
__ __ __
Nonmanufacturing __ _ ---------Public utilities 4 _________________________
Wholesale trade
....
_ — _
Retail trade 2 ____________ _____________ __
Finance3 _
___
______
_ __
Sftrvicfts ..
„ rr...

4, 558
732
1,367
329
1,287
843

Clerks, accounting, class B ___ _ ---- ----- __ _
Manufacturing _ __ __
__ __ __
__ __
Nonmanufacturing
_
__ __ _____ __
Public utilities4 ______
____ __ __
Wholesale trade ____ _ _ _ _ _ _
Retail trade 2 __ __ - ---- ------ —........ Finance3 __ _ ____ _ __ __
—
------Services --------------------------------------------------

7, 599
1,441
6 , 158
972
1,133
804
2,104
1, 145

Clerks, file, class A 5 __ __ _

1,986
288
1,698

__

__ ____ _

Nonmanufacturing ____ __ __
------------Public utilities4 _________________________
Wholesale trade _ _
___________
Finance3 __ __ __ __
__ __ __ __ ____
Services
. . .....




A v e ra g e
w eekly ,
earn in gs
(S ta n da rd )

6,168
1 ,6 1 0

200

259
977
209

85. 50
8 6 .0 0

97.50
100.50
96. 50
106.00

M anufacturing -------Nonm anufacturing __
Pu blic u tilitie s 4
W holesale trade R etail trade 2 ___
F in a n ce 3 ________

P u blic u tilities *
W holesale trade
R etail trade 2
F in a n ce 3 ____
S e rv ice s _____

9 6 .0 0
9 1 .0 0

C om ptom eter op erators
M anufacturing ______
Nonm anufacturing —
Pu blic u tilitie s 4
W holesale t r a d e _
75. 50
R etail tr a d e 2 _____
79. 5b
74.50
F in a n ce 3 _________
S e r v i c e s __________
83.50

95.00
94. 50

77.00
70. 50 D uplicating-m achine op erators
70. 50 (M im eograph o r Ditto) -----------N o n m a n u fa ctu rin g ---------------74.00
79. 50 Keypunch operators, c la s s A 5 .
M anufacturing
89. 50
Nonm anufacturing _
78.00
Pu blic u tilitie s 4
87.00
79.00
W hole sale trade
R etail trade 2 ___
76.00
76. 50
F in a n ce 3 _______

Occupation and industry division

N um ber
of

A v e ra g e
weekly ,
earnings
(Sta n da rd)

Office occupations— Continued

O ffice occupations— Continued

Billers, machine (billing m achine)---------------------Manufacturing
_ _ __
Nonmanufacturing
__
__ __
Wholesale trade __ __
__ __ __

See footn otes at end o f table.

N um ber
of
w orker*

5,437
1, 127
4,310
316
497
494
2,485
518

$65. 50 Keypunch operators, class B 5 ----------- — --------------- -------________ ____ ___ _ __
Manufacturing
65. 50
Nonmanufacturing — _ _ _ _ _ _ — ---------------------------- _ _
65. 50
Public utilities4 ------- ----------— __ __ _
74.00
Wholesale tra d e __
_. .
._
_ _ ___
_ __
65. 50
Retail trade2 _ _
_______
_ _ ____ _______
_
58. 50
6 6 . 00
Finance3 ___ ___________ — — _ ------- - — - —
Services _
_
_____
_____
_____ _____
6 6 . 00

4,941

4,983
370
4,613
145
394
176
3,345
2,905
1, 175
li 730
1, 144
448
2,851
1,088
1,763
240
247
299
458
519

_
------Office boys and girls _ _ _ _______ . . . —
—
__
Manufacturing _ _
_ ________
Nonmanufacturing ___ _____ ___ ____________ __________
58. 00
Public utilities4 _ __ _____ ___ ___
_ __
65.00
Wholesale trade
______ ___ _ _ _ ----------- ----61.50
54.50
Retail trade 2 _________________________ _____________________________
58.00
Finance3 ________
_______
_ _ _______
_
------Services -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------78.00
76. 50 Secretaries _______________ _______ _______ ._________________
79. 50
Manufacturing ___________
_
__ _ ___ _
85. 00
Nonmanufacturing ____________________ ___________ _____________ _____
69. 50
Public utilitie s 4 ----------------- --------- —
Wholesale trade _______ _ _
_
________
_____
8 6 . 50
Retail trade2 _______ _______ _______
_______
—
"TTK'ttC"
Finance3 __ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _
— — --------87. 50
Services __________________ ____________ _
9 6 .0 0
91. 50
__
_
___ —
_
75.00 StenogrAphftrs, general 5
Manufacturing _ _____. . . . _____ ______ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ —
9 0 .0 0
Nonmanufacturing ____________________— ---------------------------- _ _ _ _ _ _
8 6 .0 0
9
Public utilities4 ________________________________________________
Wholesale tra d e _______ ___________ _ _ _ --------------------------------- 78.50 1
Retail trade2 _______ _ _ _ _ _ _ __________ —
84.00 I
76.50
Finance3 — _ ----------- — --------------------- - ----------- —
Services _ _ _________________ _ _ ----------- - ----------- -- _
85. 50
78. 50
72. 50 Stenographers, senior5 ______ _ ___ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
76.00
Manufacturing _ ------------- - — .— — — ------- ------------Nonmanufacturing ____ ______ _
_______ _ —
81.50
Public utilities4 ______ __ — ------------- Wholesale trade _ ____ _ _ --------- — ------- —
6 8 . 50
Finance3 ___ ___
____________
____________________ —
67. 50
Switchboard operators _ _ _ _ _
____________
....
_____
Manufacturing _____
_ ________
__________ _______________
81. 50
87. 50 | Nonmanufacturing ___________________________________________________
80.00
Public utilities* _________________________________ _______________
92. 50
Wholesale trade __________________________
81. 50
Retail trade 2 _____________________________
Finance3 ________________________________________________
76.00
77.00

8,126
2, 148
5,978
780
929
277
2,822
1, 170

3,429
772
2,657
245
598
1,024
543
247
374
282
2, 138
399
1,739
261

183
177
1,064

59.00

6 8 .6 0

1 , 000

3,941
836
521
373
2,008
203

36,392
16 ,513
25,883
3,375
5,795
1,215

$70. 50
72. 56
70.00
73.00
70. 50
65. 00
6 9 .0 0

73. 50
59. 50
59. 50
59.00
60. 50
59. 50
56. 50
60. 00
56.00
98. 50

102 .56

97. 00
103.00
98.00
9 6 .0 0

7,476

96.00
94.00

12,460
3,655
8,805
1,461
1,441
560
4,421

78. 50
81.00
77.00
83. 50
82.00
74. 50
73. 50
79. 50

8 ,0 2 2

922

4,292
1,770
2,522
321
558
1,461

89. 50
95.00

5,972
913
5,059
801
834
360
1,626
1,438

79.00
83.00
78. 50
85. 50
82.00
70.00
79. 50
73.00

8 6 .0 0

94.00
8 6 .0 0

85.00

14

Table A-3. Office, Professional, and Technical Occupations—Men and Women Combined— Continued
(Average straight-time weekly earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis
by industry division. New York, N. Y ., April 1962)

Number
of
workers

Occupation and industry division

Average
ureeldy ,
earning! *
(Standard)

Office occupations— Continued

Tahulating-machine operators, class A
Manufacturing
_
Nonmanufacturing ------------------- -------------------Public utilities 4
Finance3
_

1,077
198
879
147
556

Tabulating-machine operators, class B
mi-™—
,, 3,077
Manufacturing
_ . r . .....
........._.. .
----- 526“
2,551
Nonmanufacturing _____ _________ ___ ____ ___
730
Public utilities4 _________________________
Wholesale trade
. .. ... ....... _
182
Finance5
. T
_
, .
__
1,421

Average
weekly .
earnings
(Standard)

$78.00 Transcribing-machine operators, general__
2,857 $76.50 Draftsmen, leader ....______ _______ ______ ______
Manufacturing
77.66
Manufacturing _____________________________ — n r
79. 56
Nnnmamifa^turing .
Nonmanufac tur ing ---------------------------------------76.00
78. 50
2,433
80.00
732
Wholesale trade
. —
_ .
79. 50
74.50 Draftsmen, senior _ __
Finance^
..... , ,,
....... ........-it,,!...
___
1,420
78. 50
75. 50
Nonmanufacturing _______ ..
._
__
7,912
__
__
.
....
76. 50
Public utilities4
_
_
_ ..
103.00 Typists, class A
Retail trade 2
T.
,r
„T
8 1 .0 6
104.50
1. W
6,623
75. 50
102.50
Nonmanufacturing _____________________ ___ ...
Services ____ ___ .. _ ______ _______
Public utilities4 ________ _ _
81.50
603
118.50
740
77. 50 Draftsmen, junior -----T—r-----_________ ____ _____
Wholesale tra d e__
__
_ .
.. ..
98. 50
193
73.50
Retail trade 2 . — —
Finance3
, -T
--- —
72. 50
3,711
87. 50
Nonmanufacturing
^
Services .. ^
^^ r
_
---9 $. 56
80. 00
1,376
Public utilities4 __________________________
8 6 .0 0

13,712
X 68’6
11,626
825

. r
_

i




_

1
|

Earnings are for a regular workweek for which employees receive their straight-time weekly salaries, exclusive of any premium pay.
Excludes limited-price variety stores.
Finance, insurance, and real estate.
Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
Description for this job has been revised since the last survey in this area. See appendix A.

S
s

700
7,414
1,575

2

1 ,1 1 2

67. 50
7o;66
67.00 Nurses, industrial (registered)
76. 50
71. 50
Public utilities*
...
64. 50
Retail trade* . . . _ .......
65.00
6 8 . 00
1

~
85. 00 Typists, class B _
Manufacturing .......
_
, r TT
87.00
Nonmanufacturing ____ ___r 8 6 .0 0
Public utilities4 .................... ........................
72.00
Wholesale tra d e __
Retail trade *
1\. 56
Finance* ................. __ r.. ...
_ _
72. 00
70. 50

Average
weekly .
earning* 1
(Standard)

Professional and technical occupations

,u

, „___

1,932
----- T T T
1,658
1,245

Number
of
worker*

Occupation and industry division

i
1

1
2
3
4
9

Number
of
worker*

Office occupations—Continued

Switchboard operator-receptionists_____________
2,269
Manufacturing ....
...
— m ~
Nnnmanufacturing _. ........... .... _.
1,384
503
Wholesale trade ___________________ ____—
Financft* _.
_ T
293
435

Tabulating-machine operators, class C
Manufacturing ___ _______ _________ „
Nonmanufacturing ______
. . ...... .

Occupation and industry division

__ ....

428 $175. 50
170.56
215
180.50
213
2,726
1,043
1,683
79
71
1,506

1 29 .50
1 2 2 .0 0

1,414
441
973
148
742

91. 50
9‘2.'56
91. 50
89.00
92. 50

535
226
309
83
59

105. 50

122

1 2 9 .0 0

126.56
137.00
1 2 9 .0 0

1 1 6 .6 6

102.50
1 0 2 .0 0

97. 00
102. 50

15

Table A*4. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations
(Aver&ge Straight-time hourly turnings lor mtn in selected occupations studied on an area basis
by industry division, New York, N. Y . , April 1962)

Occupation and industry division

hSttbMP
mlfom

NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING 8TRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS OF—
«
$ < i
1
1
1
*
S
S
$
s
S
S
l
S
S
$
s
s
$
$
s
s
$
tinder 1 .8 6 1.96 2.06 2.16 2.26 2.36 2.40 2. 50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.10 3.20 3.30 3.40 3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4. 00 4. 10 4. 20
*jTguutLjg
W»m
P|ts 6
and
1 .8 6 Ji3ei
1,90 4,90 8 * 1 0 812 6 2 . 2 0 1,40 2 ii !0 2*60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.10 3.20 3.30 3.40 3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3. 90 4. 00 4. 10 4. 20 over
*

Carpenters, maintenance
..... m . l i . » i ..
Manufacturing ^
...........
B f T 8l
Nonmanufacturing —.aaaa—
2.82
672
Public utilities1
m
2.92
Retail trade3
—-----------197
2.16
Finance4 -..... -—.....................
161
2.84
Services
158
2.29
electricians, maintenance *--**»**-**,.•*«** j L
Manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing --- ---------------------Public utilities1
Retail trade 3
-aa......— ----------- Finance 4 ______ _____ __ ~~____
S e r v i c e s --------- ------

i i L . -J id i—
itV
T1?
622
2.88
2.96
169
166
3.16
261
2.98
157
2.52

engineers, stationary
JL56S.. 1-26.
Manufacturing ----------------— aaa.,.»
556 f i t
Nonmanufacturing
912
3,69
3.17
Public utilities 2
169
Retail trade 3 ------- -------------------------112
3.24
Finance 4
------—-------- -— ..
268
3.14
227
2.85
S e r v i c e s -------------------------- ■*——
Firemen, stationary boiler aa*a«a.aaaa-aa*»
Manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing
Public utilities3 ......... ............. .

m
in

Helpers, maintenance trades -------------Manufacturing

1.071

_______ ___ __

Public utilities 1 ------------ ----------Services
....... ............— »■
Machine-tool operators,
toolroom ----------------------------------- -----

Mg

Machinists, maintenance _______________
Manufacturing ----------------------- --, .. , .
Nonmanufacturing___________________—
Mechanics, automotive
(maintenance)
--------

-----

Manufacturing
.
„ ..
Nonmanufacturing________ __ ______
Public utilities2 .
__ ____ „

See footnotes at end of table.




»«
«

~M 3U
1.98
2.42
291
2.52
57

686
412
94

.M l .
2.16
2.43
2.47
2.18

126
156

2-81
2. 81

i.ii?
1,666
51

3.25
3.27
2.91

2,856
497
2,359
1,700

2. 89
3.11
2.85
2.88

W f

19

7

19
a
1
a
18

7

6
9

a
.
a
5

I
6

69
i
36
2
1
4
29

8
I
4
a
a
1
3

ii
IS
6
2
a
4
*

1
3
*

At

27 , 9
id
6
9
4
1

43
39
6
1
11
21

4

it
ii

18
7
2
2
7

-

-

-

162
107
55
33
13
3
6

140
100
40
5
5
29
1

245
73
172
50
15
82
25

47
30
17
.
9
8
-

143
37
106
26
44
34
2

47
38
9
5
4

54
*1
3
1
2
a

59
59
.
.
_
.

3
2
1
_

99
l
52
8
8
24
12

94
45
37
.
2
6

109
55
128
12
7
84
23

227
48
179
48
.
82
41

134
21
113
32
47
14

45
17
28
6
4
2
16

121
60
61
21
26
9
5

1?
26
47
7
1
26
13

78
44
34
25
.
3
6

1

1
.
_
.

7
4
1
1

14
13
1
.
1

a
a
a
a

3
7
7
a

.
a
a
.

14
14
a
a
_

3
3
a
a
_

*

86
*86
a
a
.
.

*0

1

13
4
9
1
8
_

6
6
a
a
.
.

*
_
a
a
a
.
_

■
_
a
a
a
_
.a

127
94
33
14
12
3
4

52
36
16
a
6
9
“

39
26
13
a
1
7
-

90
52
38
a
1
37
"

13
13
12
1
a
‘

4
4
a
a
a
*

50
49
1
a
1
.
“

_
-

63
63

.
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

.
-

-

58
58

-

166
166

4
4

2
2

27
27
-

-

-

-

1?3
23
86
1

1?
25
29
13

147
24
123
‘

22
14
8
4

83
55
28
27

45
21
24

24
10
14

69
69
.

?
8
1

1
1

42
42

_
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

_
-

14, „ if,,. 232
28 H 5 T
ib
7
136
5
80
5
46
3
1

321
46
273
136
1

1??
14
185
177
4

19
9
10
1
1

ft
6

25
17
g

2
2

_
-

_
•

.
-

_
-

_
-

36
36

-

_
-

14
14
14 ,n*i4

20
Iff

7
9
9 ......f

21
21

96
45
1

24
18
6

1
-

109
109

79
74

44
44

-

142

159
1
158
106

40
25
15
15

27
15
12
12

109
109
109

5
5
-

16
4
12
12

f
8
6

){
2
8
1

*

«

«

a

a

a

a

-

•

-

-

10
10

-

26
26

_
-

m
n

39

1

14
27
27 " T4 "

110
164“
6

52
52
*

40
19
21

179
167
12

118
115
3

16 554
37“ — r — n r
8
502
10
2
10
460

290

7
283
232

1022
46
976
587

219
1*6
63
45

24
24

-

1

•
1

38
16 -----r
.
37
16
2

94

45

•

72
71
1
a
1
a
"

40
2
.
26
12

9
4

28
_
28
1

56
29
27
22
2
3

66

23
43

34
2
a
28
4

20

6
_
6

60
1
59
5
43
1
-

105
38
67
6
12
49

39
4
54
3
a
5
46

13

.
_
_

8?
26
63
13
45
2
3

26
l7
19
6
4
4
5

30
1
a
2
27

*

_
_
.

36
6
1

166
23
143
62
26
55
-

7
52
19
1
26
6

59

39

a
1
a
a
1
*

|8 ... 12
3
26
22
15

16

13
3
4
27

ft
m
Ii
II
96
11
16 • 2
a■ 2
3
1
83
6

3

?l
9

IS

31
2
12
a
17

1
1

ft
2
49
*

!2

47

, 23

\

a

H
10

42
a
a
3
39

39
l5

¥F

100
82

1

58
48

-

-

-

16
Tabic A-4. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations— Continued
(Average straight-time hourly earnings for men in selected occupations studied on an area basis
by industry division, New York, N. Y ., April 1962)
N U M B E R O F W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T -T IM E H O U R L Y E A R N IN G S O F—

Occupation and industry division

Mechanics, maintenance __ __________
Manufacturing
-,-r- ■- ..
ffefclie utilities *

___

Millwrights
Manufacturing — .... ____________

Manufacturing

_______

______

Painters# maintenance
__
Manufacturing ___
Nonmanufacturing ___ __________
Public utilities2
.
...
Detail trait# 2
Pinance 1
Sftfvir#*
--- --. . .

Ifamber
of
workers

$
$
$
$
$
s>
$
$
$
$
$
$
s
$
$
$
S
$
$
a
i . 90 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 *2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3. 10 $3. 20 3.30 3.40 3.50 3.60 3.70 3,.80 3.90 4.00 4. 10
E 3 T , [Jrtdei *1.80
and
$
under
1.80
1.90 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3. 10 3.20 3.30 3.40 3. 50 3.60 3.70 3. $0 3.l90 4.00 4. 10 4.20

1. 581 $3.04
I, f89" — 5707“
2.96
392
3.15
155
214
l65

2.98
2.98

339
258
81

2.54
2. 57
2.47

14
14

2.59
2.93
2.54
2.84
3.01
2 *tQ
2. 34

2
2

1,278
-----F59~
1,119
140
70
383
516
211
T7W~

2 .8 8
2 . $7

311
265
107
91

2.75
277¥“
2 . 88
2. 39

Sheet-metal workers# maintenance ___
Manufacturing____________________

74
53

2.97
3.00

Tool and die makers --------------------- ----

891

3.21
3.21

P ip e fit t e r s ,

m a in t e n a n c e

M a n u fa c tu r in g

P l u m b e r s , m a in te n a n c e
N on m a n w fa ctu ri « g
F in a n ce 4
S e rv ice s

...
_

M a n u fa c tu r in g

____

...

....

. _ .
_

.

2

_
_

862

2

_
_

33
5
28

3
6
r ~ ~ ^r~
1
_
1
2
2

19
17

18
18

9
9

6
6

35
16
1Q
*7

_

38

20
1

67

21

38

19

65

2

_

2

4
17
1

1

IQ
JO

i ft
io

2

63

)
1
Iist

28
_

_

_

7
4
3

1
1

33
28

41
38
3

5

1
1

5

3
$

23
23

22
l6

48
56

53
43
13 • 45
An

19
15

10
2

61
61
i
60

16
11
\

Q
7

_

10

9
Q
7
1

£

~

_

_

_

_

10
10

3
3

47
6

16
1

80
79
76 ~ i r 1
4
58
2

25
19
7 ~ 2T

7
_
7
4

48
39
9
6

72
64'
8
8

31
17
14
14

36
_
36
28

34
22
41
38
27 149
16 — TT n r — r -----j- " i r
14 133
31
10
35
25
g
8
23
25
1
Q
7A
in
1
bT
10
7
Q
2
87
7
2
1

13
4
13 ----- T

54
43

55
47“
33

14

17
nr

78
7
9
76 ----- 5“1-----;jr
2
2
40

3

8

24
15

-

6
6

81
81

127
127

155
127

160
160

33
W

2
3

25

9

6
r

13

10

8

4

4

49
49

72
71

16
11

5
5
26
26

-

137
137

_

_

35
35

4
4

_
_

14
14
_
_

31
5T

32
2T

4'

26
2l
5
4

C
V

Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts.
Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
Excludes limited-price variety stores.
Finance, insurance, and real estate.
Workers were distributed as follows: 84 at $4. 30 to $4.40; 2 at $4. 50 to $4. 60.
Workers were distributed as follows: 16 at tinder $ 1. 50; 23 at $ 1. 50 to $ 1. 60; 19 at $ 1.60 to $ 1. 70; 1 at $ 1. 70 to $ 1.80.




24
18

109
~ ^ T

25
25

g

—

_

A

37
97
IT — TT1
20
80
9
41
3
1

2

6

5

76 349 193 152
49
Zo" ““ 50" “ i l r l ~ 1 W " 1 2 T
15
25
16
61
29
11
6
6
51
8

300 -----5~
281
79
----IT6
62
292 276
25
1
’
O
*
7^
O 34
148 l17t A

&

28

_

72
48
24

$
4. 20
and
over

1

1

1

1
1

10

— nr

_
_

2

_

_

_
_

T

11
11

_

_

_

.
_

_

1

17
nr

13
13

1

.

_

2

_

_

_

1

1

69
69

80
80

7

7

7

7

9
9

12
12

17
17

3
3

.

17
Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations
(A verage straigh t-tim e hourly earnings fo r s e le cte d occupations studied on an area basis
by industry d ivision , New Y ork, N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
N U M B E R O F W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T -T IM E H O U R L Y E A R N IN G S O F—

Number
of
workers

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
S
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Average $
hourly - 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.0 0 *2.1 0 2 .2 0 2.30 2.40 2.50 2 .6 0 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20
earnings and
under
1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.0 0 2.1 0 2 .2 0 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40

$1.93

Public utilities 3 _______________
Retail trade 4 _ __ __ __ _ _____
Finance 3 ____ _________________
Services -----------------------------------

4, 308
301
4, 007
99
365
2,656
823

2.37
1.70
1.98
1.67

_
_
-

Elevator operators, passenger
(women) ___________________________
Nonmanufacturing ________________
Retail trade 4 __________________
Services -----------------------------------

836
833
84
449

1.77
1.77
1.54
1.75

5,029
513
4,516

1.87
2.14
1.83
2.41
1.76
2.18
1.45

Occupation1 and industry division

Elevator operators, passenger
(men) ______________________________
Manufacturing ____________________

Guards ______________________________
Manufacturing ____________________
Nonmanufacturing ... __ ___ __ __
Public utilities 3 _______________
Rafail
^
Finance5 ---------------------------------S ervices----------------------------------Janitors, porters, and cleaners
(men) ___________________ ___ ______
Manufacturing — __ __ __ _ ____
Nonmanufactur ing ________________
Public utilities 3 —........ — __ _
Wholesale trade ____ _______ __
Retail trade 4 __________________
Finance 5 ____ ______ _________
Services ----------------------------------Janitors, porters and cleaners
(women) _______ _____ ________ ____
Manufacturing ____________________
Nonmanufacturing ____ _____ __ ___
Retail trade 4 __________________
Finance * ...__ _________—__________
5»#»rvi rpfi
Laborers, material handling _________
Manufacturing __ __ __ __ ____ __

212
122

2, 047
2, 133

2 .2 0
1 Q1

80

10
60

78

9
79

140
4
136

884
_
884

2

8

28
50

43
_
36

94
7
35

52
325
507

24

9

686
1

6

18
18
16
-

18
18
15
-

505
505

34
34

11

6

354

23

461
461
-

133
5
128
_

156
41
115
9
33
50
23

104
7
97
_
g
89
-

-

1
1
1

6
6
6

6
6
6

-

-

-

9
9
9
-

_

462
441
-

513
513
-

231
_
231
_

2

6

10

3

5

_
-

439

507

221

3
455

123

611 1142
169 299
442 843
4
20
5
374 352
_
_
44 486

21

460
106
354

216
_
400

30
323
_
"

10,015
329

1.69
1.84

9 ,6 8 6

1.68

281
4, 142
4, 692

1.68
1.69

3
3
3
-

62
4
58
38
_

4, 630
1, 500
3, 130
2,343
586

2.18
2.06
2.23
2.23
2 .2 2

616

-

_
_
_

_
_

721

62
21

62

8

713

41

54
7
14

2

_

Order fillers ________________________
Manufacturing
_ __ __ __ __ __ __
Nonmanufacturing __ _ _ _ _ _
Wholesale trade __ __ __ ____ __
Retail trade 4 _______ .__________

8?

_
52

616

1.50

2

_
-

1.83
2.06
1.77
1.46
1.98
1.84

Public utilities 3 _______________
Wholesale trade ________________
Retail trade 4 __________________




70

2

1.92

1.85

2.33
2.31
2.34
2.48
2.33
2.04*

See footn otes at end o f table.

2

20,646
4,060
16 ,586
1,499
386
2, 534
3,726
8,441

14,400
5,448
8,952
4,498
2,381
2,003

N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g

-

1

82
78
4

61

619

797
264
533
5
10

235
3
280
312

21

2

40
15
25

11

617
15
254
346

301

218
163
55

245
49

220

196

_
4

_
55'

40
156

51
51
_
_

127
112

148
73
75
40
27

15
_
3

86

18
187
92
128

16
10
10
6
1

186
52
134
1
10

118
5

8

2
21

125 1721
15
75
110 1646
5
19
33
57
27 1493
45
57

128
128
5
28

36
33
3
24

268
47

746
71
675

221

3
18
180
20

12
3

354
306

42
24
18
_

3

12

6

5

322
190
132

842
613
229

409
235
174

504
302

1
10

1

62

308
178
130

_

15

111

106

171
71

143
41

100

102

80
18

80
18

592
263
329

12

24
108

218
106

208

111

158
44
114
80
30

217
30
187
134
50

557
345
240
105

76
31
45

212

20

25

86

33
53
2

202
102

38
59
295
149
146
129
16

21

g

57
7
50

75
23
52
52

27
27

34
14

2

6

6

44

1
1

-

_
-

_
-

-

_
-

-

9
9

10
10

2
2

3
3

1

-

2

3

126

3
2
2

9

2

2

347 425
72
43
304 353
32
36
Q
9
256 306
7
-

350
53
297
13
g
278
-

304
24
280

11

12

106

10

6

114
78

87
44
43
9

243
27

100

36

34

834
282
552
266

577
325
252

510
265
245
128

55
52
3
_

201

19
19

2

43
24
67
18

4
90

-

22

2

18

12
2
10

38
14
24

47
30
17

56
4
52

-

-

24

17

52

1

699
276
423
4
378
41

525 1063 3325 2253 1964
150 187 *>59 607 713
375 876 2666 1646 1251
41 490 1979 1318 562
305 120 266 306 526
20
160
16 263 416

296

503
69
434
422

232
73
159
151

112

392
290
154

8

6

45
67
39

179
179
3
52
115

-

20

4
4

1808 2373 1736 1751 1390 4614
352 343 213
87 125 460 485
768 1465 2160 1649 1626 930 4129
34
62 465 118 133
98
67
54
32
42
43
18
47
39
64
46
293 188 195 114
87
64 220 890 350 101 413 1417
338 905 966 1076 930 321 2497
244
7
237
25
164

6
1
60

29

35
35

1120

403 3321 4504
14
90
66
337 3307 4414
31
26
25
19 1649 1982
196 1450 2253

130
56
74

$
4.40
and
over

18
110

156
19
1

100

4

117

182
19
18

6

7

2
2

6
1
1

_
_

-

_

_
-■

_
-

_

2
2

28
28

_

2
2

-

-

-

_

20

_
-

-

471
471
_

_
-

_

.
- •
_

_

53
63

20

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

190

130
9

_
_
_
_

26
26
_
-

_
_ ;

_
-

_
_
-

_
•_
-

_
_
-

4

1

102

6

1

231
205
26
20

5

1

871
17
854
673
180

7
6
1

180
116

140
50
49

62
42

121
120
1

18

Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations— Continued
(Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis
by industry division, New York, N. Y ., April 1962)

Occupation1 and industry division

Number
of
worker*

NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS OF—
Average *1 .0 0 *1 .1 0 *1 .2 0 *1.30 *1.40 *1.50 V 60 *1.70 *1.80 *1.90 *2 . 0 0 *2 .1 0 *2 .2 0 *2. 30 *2.40 *2. 50 $2 . 60 *2 . 80 *3.00 *3. 20 *3.40 *3.60 *3. 80 *4. 00 *4. 20 *4.40
hourly ,
owning* and
and
under
2 . 60 2 . 80 3.00 3. 20 3,40 3, 99 3,99 4, 09 4 , 20 4.40
I- 10 1 .2 0 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2 . 00 2 . 1 0 2 .2 0 2. 30 2.40

286
152
134
90
44

321
131
190
124

2

271
179
92
60
32

-

14
14
14

13
13
13

.
-

_
_
-

4
.
4
.
4

_
.
-

_
.
-

_
-

Packers, shipping (m e n )---- — _
Manufacturing —---------------—--------Nonmanufacturing ------------------------Wholesale tra d e ------------------ ——
Retail trade4 ------------- — ---------

4. 346
I! 456
1,890
1, 319
543

$1.91
1.92
1.91
1.92
1 .8 6

.
.
-

Packers, shipping (women)---------------Nonmanufacturing
..
. —
Retail trade 4 ----------------------------

298
206
206

1.75
1.61
1.61

-

Receiving c le r k s ----------------------------- —
Manufacturing ---------------- ------------Nonmanufacturing-----------------------Wholesale tra d e -----------------------Retail trade 4 ________________—

1,543
618
925
435
425

2. 25
2.40
2. 15
2. 35
1.91

Shipping clerks
„ _
— ----------Manufacturing ------—--------------------Nonmanufacturing------------------------Wholesale tra d e -----------------------Retail trade 4 ---------------------------

1.

128
500
628
468
147

2.40
2.44
2. 37
2. 38
2. 34

Shipping and receiving clerks ------------Manufacturing-----------------------------Nonmanufacturing--------------- —------Wholesale tra d e ------—----—-------- -

798
288
510
301

2. 37
2.43
2. 34
2. 33

Truckdrivers 4 .
. . . .
- .
Manufacturing ------ _ ---------------------Nonmanufacturing-------------•----------Public utilities3 ------------------ ---Wholesale trade
— ---------- —
Retail trade4 --------------------------S e r v ic e * --------- -------------------------

16, 242
5, 426
10,816
5,721
3, 556
725
718

2 . 86

3. 15
2.71
2 . 68
2 . 82
2.80
2. 38

Truckdrivers, light (under
1^/2 tons)
• t
Manufacturing-------------------------Nonmanufacturing ---------------------

785
236
549

Truckdrivers, medium ( 1 V 2 to
and including 4 to n s)------------------Manufacturing-------------------------Nonmanufacturing -------------------Public utilities 3 --------- —— >—
Wholesale tra d e ------------------Retail trade 4 __________ —-----

7, 987
2, 451
5, 536
3, 158
1,818
113

See footnotes at end of table.




.
-

7
5

42
40

2

2

.
-

_
-

.

2

_

2

-

66

138
99
39

354
216
138
82
56

60
60
60

36
14
14

57
57
57

15
15
15

29
.
29
29

32
4
28
28

86

.
-

_
*

_
j
.

.
-

349
211

86
21

53

32
54
54

65

51

11

20

51

26

15
15
15

16'
16
16

24
24

28
8
20
20

-

23

2

20

4

323
111
212

382
270
112

641
474
167

7
5
5

5
5
5

24
4
4

31

99* 143
68
25
75
74
53
11
16
59

159
58

116
70
46
24

11
8

35
7
28

11

143
96
47
28
19
66

30

171

27
39
30

8
22
22

163
144

178
144
34
.
17

3
3

119

37
82
71

28
l9

66

5

46

2

12

20

88

59

101

50
44

*

~

3
“

49
30
19
_
.
18
“

44
22
22
_
_
17

44
25
19
14
.
.
“

132
&4

13
.
_
13
-

49
30
19
_
_
2
17

25

39

72
40
32

_
_
_
_
-

.
_

_
“

_
_
_
.
-

2.31
2 . 19
2. 36

_
•

.
*

_
“

_
■

_
“

.
"

17
17

20

38
16
22

20

5

2.75
3. 12
59
2.61
2 . 61
2. 24

.
_
-

.
-

_
.
-

_
1

1

_
-

23

32
30

10
10

6
6

5
5
-

44

-

_

_

_

.

_

-

-

1
10

2.

1

.
.
.
.
.

-

1

10

10

2

-

_

-

_

13

2

13

59
163
132
29

32
80

_

1

222

175
37

_

_
.

633
214
419
375
44

19

68

-

1
10

11
11

22

20
8

8

22

285
244
41
30

53
50
3
3

68

38
30
10
16

2
1

l

24

11

5
5
5

21

3

2

5

88

66

10

26

150
37
113
89
13

61

38
28

125
54
71
50

101

36
52
43
7
165
92
73
71

91

70
33
37
30

71
44
27

1

“

60
30
30

120

12

19

33
19
14
“

2

8

12
12

8

83
70
13

116

61
44
17

76
35
41

163
4
159

85
82
3

145
38
107
5

199
92
107

241
89
152
20

-

6

-

-

3

6

1

3
3

389
99
293
29
3
60
194

29

36

107
61
46

2
1

60

58
43
12

53
30

70
37
33
30

22

2

118
79
42
37
5

200

12
11
1

67
34
33

42
17
25
7

8

64
136
99
37

9
4
5
”

23
23
-

40
40
“

20
20

14

2
2

2
12

1

“

31
26
5
*p5

14
14
“

896 3190 4564 2292 1672
168 414 1210 741 607
728 2776 3354 1551 1065
72 1801 2641 919 225
610 693 531 470 595
1
17 124 162 245
35 254
56

798
136
662
613
49

80
60

-

78
78
-

3

-

-

18
102

22
22

20

138
22
116

22

95
23
72

731 2744 2756
157 245 792
574 2499 1964
10 1631 1506
550 611 429
17
1

36
11

25

-

-

1

2

12

35
15
20
20

20
20

”

”

3
3
-

-

_
-

2
2

_
-

_
“

~

_
"

’

-

_
-

_
-

639. 364
919 364
20
20
-

218
218
-

301
301
-

-

-

_
“

-

2

-

-

'

-

’

'

140
130

331
111
220

4
6

14
14
-

56
56
-

70
70
“

140
140
-

91
91
-

84
84
-

7 280

10

220

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

280
-

19
Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations— Continued
(A verage straigh t-tim e hourly earnings fo r se le cte d occupations studied on an a rea basis
by industry division , New Y ork, N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
N U M B E R O F W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T -T IM E H O U R L Y E A R N IN G S O F—

Occupation12 and industry division

Number
of
workew

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
S
$
S
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Average *1.00 $1.10 $1.20 $1.30 $1.40 $
1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40
hourly ,
earning* and
and
under
1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.4Q 3,69 3.80 4,99 4,?9 4,49 over

1,481
396
1,085
651

$2.91
2.89
2.92
2.86

Truckdrivers 67— Continued
Truckdrivers, heavy (over 4 tons,
trailer type)
Manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing______________

Truckdrivers, heavy (over 4 tons,
other than trailer type)
Manufacturing
Mrtnmanufa rtnr*i
Public utilities 3 ----------------- —
Wholesale trade -_______ _____

4, 356
557“
2, 799
l] 062
1,450

3.12
3.55
2.89
2.69
3.03

Truckers, power (forklift)
Manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing___ ___ __________
Public utilities 3

2, 143
1, 391
752
392

2.68
2.71
2.63
2.58

"

■

“

~

"

~

"

■

*

Truckers, power (other than forklift) ---Manufacturing

418
229

2.53
2.52

_
“

_
“

_
*

4
4

_

_
”

2
2

_
”

.

Watchmen
_
_ ----Manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing
Public utilities 3 _____________ ___
Retail trade 4 _____________ _____
Finance 5 - - ______ _________ __
S»«ri PBfl

2, 325
io s ~
1,819
507
138
361
704

1.86
1.94
1.84
2.15
1.69
2.08
1.50

146 132
- • 52
146
80
20
12
146
48

70
21
49
-

42
15
27
19
8

80
3
77
3
65

171
34
137
4
31
102

236
53
183
32
29
26
87

195
88
107
46
18
3
40

189
4
185
2
11
17
116

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7
7

14
14

14
14

_
-

31
7
24

9
9

_
-

_
-

_
-

60
60
60

_
-

-

-

-

40

8
8

-

14
14

5
5

10
10

-

199
199

65
65

•

-

30
30
92
45
47
7
14
17

90
90

133 814
91
89
42 725
1 649

97 1405
9 198
88 1207
1061
82
42

880
351
529
1
442

_
-

_
-

_
_
-

499
479
20

273
273

134
134

21
21

-

20

-

-

293
81
212

174
93
81

-

_
-

451
43
408

495
28
467

24
4
20

8
8

317

467

20

32

-

213
31
182
90

167
161
6
-

2
2
"

513
184
329
240

382
187
195
22

32
32

87
87
-

21
21
_
-

265
265
.
-

_
_
-

_
_
“

_
_
-

_
_

"

70
62
8
8

8
8

8
8

.
■

130
26

70
70

8
8

49
*9

56
-

17
8

20
20

16
16

-

-

-

“

-

217
4
213
176
5
24
7

263
12
251
16
9
210
11

73
21
52
25
3
6
17

61
1
60
28
1
31

49
21
28
7
2
18

180
27
153
151
_

95
95
-

32
8
24

2
2
_

_
_

_

_
_
_

_
_
_

_
_
_

Data limited to men workers except where otherwise indicated.
Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts.
Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
Excludes limited-price variety stores.
Finance, insurance, and real estate.
Includes all drivers regardless of size and type of truck operated.
Workers were distributed as follows: 56 at $ 4.40 to $ 4.60; 42 at $ 4.60 to $ 4.80; 84 at $ 4.80 to $ 5; 98 at $ 5, and over.




1
1

.

-

_

_ • m
_
£

20




B: Establishment Practices and Supplementary Wage Provisions
T a b le B -l.

Shift D ifferentials

(S h ift d iffe r e n t ia ls o f m a n u fa c tu r in g plan t w o r k e r s by ty p e and am ou n t o f d iffe r e n t ia l, N ew Y o r k , N. Y . , A p r il 1962)

Percent of manufacturing plant workers—
In establishm ents having form al
provisions 1 for—

Shift differential

With shift pay differential — -------------------------------

Actually working on—

Second shift
work

Third or other
shift work

Second shift

Third or other
shift

6 1 .8

5 0 .6

11. 1

3 .2

5 9 .9

4 9 .7

10. 8

3 .2

— — — —

39. 8

2 7 .0

8.8

2. 1

—
—
—
---------5 cents
-------------- ------------- ----------------- —
6 c e n t s ----------------------------------------------------------69/io or 7 cents ---------- —— ------------------------T 1/ 2 or 8 cents ---------------------------- ------------10 or 104/ 5 cents . . . __ ________ — . . ____
12 or I 2 V 2 cents —
— — — —
13 cents ------------ —
—
— ----132/ 5 or 134/ 5 cents __ _____
___ __
14 or 1 4 3/ io c e n t s __________________________
15 cents --------------- —----------------------------------------------------- ----------1 5 3/ jo or 152/ 5 cents ------------—
_
16 or 17 V2 cents ------ ------------------------------- ------------------267/ h>cents -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 8 1/ 2 cents ------------— —
------------- —

.5
4 .6
.7
3 .6
2. 3
1 3 .5

.8

.2
.4
. 1
.9
.6
2.0

.
.
-

Uniform p e r c e n t a g e --------------------------------------------------------------------

1 9 .3

12. 2

5 p e r c e n t ____________________ ___________________
7 p e r c e n t ----------- ------------- —
— ------------- — —
7 V2 p e r c e n t __________________________ ___________
10 percent _______ ________ ___________________ ______
15 percent --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 .7
1.2
.2
1 3 .6
2.6

1. 2
. 2
5 .2
5 .6

.8

3 10.5

. 1

.9

1 .9

.9

.2

(2)

Uniform cents (per hour)

-----

Z xJ z c e n t s ___

Other form al pay differential ------------- --------

No shift pay differential

----------

--------

__

.

7. 1
. 1
5. 1
1 .4
.

.4
.6

.

2.2
11 .4
3 .3
1. 1
.2
.7
3 .6
1 .4
2. 3
-

-

_

.

.2

.7
.5

3 .3

.
-

-

.

.7
.2
-

1
.2

.

2.0
.2
4

.

(2)

1
.2

(2)
.3
-

.2
-

(2)

1.0

. 1

.3

(2)

1 Includes establishments currently operating late shifts, and establishments with formal provisions covering late shifts
even though they were not currently operating late shifts.
2 Less than 0. 05 percent.
3 Prim arily plans providing for a combination of reduced hours plus flat-sum payments per week. Also includes plans
providing for a combination of two or m ore of the following: (1) Full day* s pay for reduced hours, (2) uniform cents-per-hour,
(3) paid lunch periods not given first-shift workers, or (4) uniform percent of first-shift pay.

21

Table B-2. Minimum Entrance Salaries for Women Office Workers
(D istribution o f establishm ents studied in all industries and in industry division s by m inim um entrance sa la ry fo r se le cte d ca te g o rie s
o f inexperien ced w om en o ffic e w o rk e rs , New Y ork, N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
Other in experien ced c le r ic a l w o rk e rs 2

In experienced typists

M inim um w eek ly s a la r y 1

E stablishm ents studied

___

_
$ 47.50
$ 50.00
$ 52.50
$ 55.00
$ 57.50
$ 6 0 .0 0
$ 6 2 .5 0
$ 65.00
$ 67.50
$ 70.00
$ 7 2 .5 0
$ 75.00
$ 77.50
$ 80.00
$ 82.50
$ 85.00
$ 87.50
$ 90.00

A ll
schedules

35

37Vz

40

A ll
schedules

35

574

175

XXX

XXX

XXX

399

XXX

258

76

48

11

10

182

.

_

_

_

.
4
1
5
9
12
4
5
3
1
3
.
.
-

.
1
3
.
1
.
3
1
2
.
.
.
-

2
.
1
1
1
1
1
.
.
.
3
-

_

37V2

40

XXX

XXX

XXX

87

22

35

29

_

_

4
5
20
5
38
19
40
14
17
3
5
6
2
1
3
-

2
2
6
1
17
12
27
6
8
2
2
1
1
.
-

.
5
2
6
2
4
1
2
.
-

—

_

.
. . . .
___
.
...
—
_________________________ ____
------------ -----------------------------—
___________________ ______ . . . .
__ ____________ _______ . . . — —
______ ___ — -------------------------— __ ________— ---------------------

4
6
30
6
46
30
57
21
26
6
7
9
2
1
3
3
1

.
1
10
1
8
11
17
7
9
3
2
3
.
3
.

126

34

XXX

XXX

XXX

92

XXX

190

65

XXX

XXX

XXX

125

XXX

—

—

.

----

_____
. . _
.. .
- —
. .
----------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- -------------

E stablishm ents having no s p e c ifie d m in im u m ------- --- ----

1

1

367*

Nonmanufacturing

B ased on standard w eekly h o u r s 5 of—

h o u r s 5 o f—

E stablishm ents having a s p e c ifie d m inim um — ---- -----—
U nder $ 4 5 .0 0
$ 45.00 and under
$ 47.50 and under
$ 50.00 and under
$ 52.50 and under
$ 55.00 and under
$ 57.50 and under
$ 6 0 .0 0 and under
$ 62.50 and under
$ 65.00 and under
$ 67.50 and under
$ 7 0 .0 0 and under
$ 72.50 and under
$ 75.00 and under
$ 77.50 and under
$ 80.00 and under
$ 82.50 and under
$ 85.00 and under
$ 87.50 and under

M anufactur ing

N onm anufacturing

M anufacturing

_

A ll
schedules

35

37Vz

40

A ll
schedules

574

175

XXX

XXX

XXX

284

82

52

12

_
4
15
2
10
13
17
7
5
1
2
2
1
2
1

_
1
9
1
8
11
10
4
3
1
1
2
.
.
.
1

35

36 Vi

37l/2

40

399

XXX

XXX

XXX

XXX

10

202

91

22

47

31

2
3
1
.
1
2
1
.
.
1
.
1
.
.
.
-

1
.
2
3
1
1
.
2
.
-

2
7
13
50
8
33
16
30
9
11
3
8
6
1
1
2
1

_
3
4
15
4
17
12
19
5
4
2
5
.
1
-

3
7
16
2
5
1
3
1
5
.
1
2
1
-

1
1
9
1
3
1
2
2
1
1
2
3
2
1
1

_

_

1
3
4
1
9
2
4
1
5
1
1
2
1
-

1
4
5
2
2
5
2
.
2
2
1
3
-

2
11
13
65
10
43
29
47
16
16
4
10
8
2
1
4
1
2

XXX

XXX

XXX

146

39

XXX

XXX

XXX

107

XXX

XXX

XXX

XXX

XXX

XXX

XXX

144

54

XXX

XXX

XXX

90

XXX

XXX

XXX

XXX

-

1

1
1
8
1
5
1
4
.
1
.
.
.
.
.
-

.

E stablishm ents w hich did not em p loy w o rk e rs

L ow est sa la r y rate fo rm a lly established fo r hiring inexperienced w o rk e rs fo r typing o r other c le r ic a l jo b s .
R ates ap p licable to m e s s e n g e r s , o ffic e g ir ls , or sim ilar su b c le r ic a l jo b s are not con sid ered .
H ours r e fle c t the w ork w eek fo r w hich em ployees re ce iv e their regular straigh t-tim e s a la r ie s . Data are p resen ted fo r all w orkw eeks com bined, and fo r the m ost com m on w orkw eeks reported.




22

Table B-3. Scheduled Weekly Hours
'(P e rce n t distribution o f o ffic e and plant w o rk e rs in a ll industries and in industry divisions by scheduled w eekly hours
o f fir s t -s h ift w o rk e rs , New Y o rk , N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
OFFICE WORKERS
W eekly hours

Under 35 hours
_
35 hours ______________________________ ___________
O ver 35 and under 36 V4 hours
__ _
36V4 hours
,
.... ..........................
O ver 36 V4 and under 37 Vz hours
37 V2 hours
__
O ver 37 V2 and under 40 h o u r s ------------------------40 hours _
_
_ —
„ O ver 40 and under 44 hours
__
_
_
„
_
44 hours
_
__ ____ _
45 hour 8 ,
............ . , ,
. .......

48 hours
48*4 hours —

1
2
3
4
5

r.

,,

Manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

jhrfAii trade 2

Finance3

100

100

100

100

100

(*)

2
70

53

28

( 5)

-

45

2
9

(*)

-

56

6
15
2
10
-

7

14
1
7

1
9
4
34
-

( S)

14
2
33
-

5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

__ __

Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
Excludes limited-price variety stores.
Finance, insurance, and real estate.
Includes data for real estate in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
Less than 0. 5 percent.




PLANT WORKERS

Public .
utilities 1

All
industries

( 5)
-

12
6
29
2
24
-

Services

All 4
industries4

100

100

56
3
11
12
9
1
7

Manufacturing

Public .
utilities 1

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade2

Services

100

100

100

100

100

100

56
4
5

1
6
1
4

12
3
10

(•>

6

1
2

( 5)

( S)

( 5)

-

2

( 5)

3

1
2

11
2
77

13

1

3

( 9)

24
6
5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6
1
76
1
1
1
1
(5)

-

-

6
1
68

93

-

-

-

-

1

3

3

-

-

-

.
-

68

3
5

3
-

86
3
-

-

2

1
1

5

23

Table B-4.

Paid Holidays

(P e rce n t distribution of o ffic e and plant w o rk e rs in all industries and in industry div isio n s by num ber of paid holidays
provided annually, New Y ork, N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
OFFICE WORKERS
Item

AU
industries

Manufacturing

Public,
utilities1

Wholesale
trade

PLANT WORKERS
Retail trade2

Finance3

Services

AU 4
industries

Manufacturing

Public ,
utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade2

Services

------------ ------- -----------------------------------

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

W ork ers in establishm ents providing
paid h olid a ys _ ____________ — ------------------W ork ers in establishm ents providing
no paid holid ays
_ _ ------------------------------------

99

99

A ll w o rk e rs

100

100

100

100

100

98

100

99

100

97

89

(5 )

-

-

-

(5)

-

-

2

-

1

-

3

11

0
ill
n
10
2
2
7
1
1
1
13
1
2
5
2
1
2
30
4
1
1
9
2
2

0
0
(5)
7
2
(*)
14
4
4
2
20
2
4
12
2
2
3
13
2
1
1
2
3

_

O
(5)

_
-

.

3
3
1
32
1
2
12
1
2
1
8
2
1
8
( 5)
1
(5)
15
1

5
4
3
19
2
.
17
2
4
1
13
2
2
9
1
2
1
8

l
5
(5)
48
(5 )
2
3
_
(5)

ill
( 5)
2
( 5)

3

(?)
(5)

2

_
_
_
14
2
(5)
10
1
_
(5)
15
_
1
6
1
(5)
27
1
4
( 5)
9
.
8

1
2
_
60
2
9
7
_
1
2
2
2
_
(5)

n
~

l
4
_
25
_
16
_
1
_
.
4
_
46
(5)
( 5)

1
1
2
4
14
20
51
54
60
62
78
79
88
90

3
3
3
5
9
11
26
31
45
48
72
76
90
92

3
3
8
8
22
23
51
52
58
58
73
74
84
86

99
99
99
99
99
99
99

99
99
100
100
100
100
100

_
.
1
1
1
2
8
9
9
13
16
16
32
34
94
96
96
96
96
96
97

N um bar o f d a y s
L ess than 6 days _________ _________ ________
6 days __________________________________________
6 days plus 1, 2, o r 6 h alf days ______________
7 d a y s __ ______ _______
___________ ________
7 days plus 1 half day ____ ____ ________ ___
7 days plus 2, 3, 4, 5, o r 6 half d a y s ________
8 days — ............................... ............. ..............
8 days plus 1 half d a y _______ __________ _______
8 days plus 2 h alf days _____________ ___________
8 days plus 3 o r 4 half days _______ . __________
9 days ______ ___ __________________________________ _
9 days plus 1 half day _________________________
9 days plus 2, 3, o r 4 h alf days __________ __
10 days ____-_____ ___ ___________ _______ __ _____
10 days plus 1 h alf day ________________________
10 days plus 2 h alf days _______________________
10 days plus 3 o r 4 half days _____________ —
11 days —,-r- rrmr—
___ ________ _________ ]—itit
11 days plus 1 half day ------------------------------------11 days plus 2 half days ___ __ ______________
11 days plus 3 half days ________ ____________
12 days
_
12 days plus 1, 2, o r 3 half days ------------------13 o r m o r e d a y s -------------------------------------------------

( 5)
17
1
1
11
(*>
8
_
4
.
1
49
(5 )
1
3
1
•

<!>
( 5)

n
9
7
5

6
5
_
3
17
3
4
7
4
4
6
6
3
6
5

56
2
2
4
( 5)
5
1
3
( 5)
6
7
6
5
1
-

(5)

<!>
2

_
( 5)
14
1
1
1
(5)
1
1
47
7
1
19
3
1

( sl)
22
5
11
15
1
2
8
(5)
2
7
_
(*)
( 5)
18
4
-

( 5)
1

i 5)
6
1
.
_
1

6
3
_
12
_
.
.
8
1
_
(5)

Total h o lid a y tim e 6
14 o r m o r e days _______________________________
I 3 V2 o r m o r e days ____________________ ___
13,o r m o r e days _______________________________
12 /2 o r m o r e days ____________________________
12 o r m o r e days
. . . . . ____ ______ . . ______
H V 2 o r m o r e days ____________________________
11 o r m o r e days _____ ____ . . . . ___ ________
I 0 V2 o r m o r e days ------- -------- --------------------------10 o r m o r e days ---------- _ — ---------- -----------9 V2 o r m o r e days . . -----------------------------9 o r m o r e days . . . _____ __ ______________________
8 V2 o r m o r e days __________________________ . .
8 o r m o r e d a y s ______
___
___________ ___
7 V2 o r m o r e days _ __ __ _________ — ___
7 o r m o r e days
---------------- -----------------6 o r m o r e days . . . ______________________ ________
5 o r m o r e days . . . _____ ________________________
4 o r m o r e d a y s __ ___________________________
3 o r m o r e days _________ ________________ —
2 o r m o r e days -------------------------------------------------1 or m o r e d a y s ____
____
_ __ ________

_
(5)
1
4
6
6
56
56
61
61
70
70
81
83

99
100
100
100
100
100
100

3
3
5
5
14
24
33
37
47
52
69
75
84
90

1
1
12
19
26
26
36
37
41
43

99
100
100
100
100
100
100

99
99
99
99
99
99
99

<I>
(?)
ill

_
2
5
24
32
80
80
82
84
98
98
99
99

100
100
100
100
100
100
100

1
1
1
1
2
5
24
26
32
35
49
49
71
76

99
100
100
100
100
100
100

1
1
1
1
4
5
21
21
30

33
43
43
58
59
91
95
97
97
97
97
98

0
(*)
ill
n
4
5

15
16
27
30
48
50
67
69
89
95

99
100
100
100
100

2
2
2
2
3
3
49
49
53
53
54
54
70
70
95
98
98
98

99
99
99

100
100
100
100
100
100
100

(!)
( !)
n
9
9
21

24
31
31
36
36
84

88
88
89
89
89
89

1 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
2 Excludes limited-price variety stores.
3 Finance, insurance, and real estate.
4 Includes data for real estate in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
5 Less than 0.5 percent.
4 Ail combinations of full and half days that add to the same amount are combined; for example, the proportion of workers receiving a total of 7 days includes those with 7 full days and
no half days, 6 full days and 2 half days, 5 full days and 4 half days, and so on. Proportions were then cumulated.




24

Table B-5.

Paid Vacations

(P e rce n t distribution o f o ffic e and plant w o rk e rs in all industries and in industry divisions by vacation pay
p ro v isio n s, New Y ork, N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
OFFICE WORKERS
V acation p o lic y

A ll w ork ers

_

....

_________

PLANT WORKERS

All
industries

Manufacturing

Public .
utilities1

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade2

Finance3

Services

All .
industries4

Manufacturing

Public.
utilities1

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade2

Services

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100
100
-

100
100
-

100
100
-

100
100
-

99
99
-

100
99
(5)
-

100
90
2
8
1

100
100
-

96
96
-

98
98
1

95
93
2
-

4

2

5

1
47
3
14
1

5
52
11
(5)

24
47
(5)
1
-

13
14
3
(5)

29
65
_
4

20
(5)
66
2
8

40
6
51
1
-

71
2
21
1
“

2

1
1
86
11

20

M e t h o d off p a y m e n t

W orkers in establishm ents providing
paid vacations ____________________________ __ _
L en g th -of-tim e p a y m e n t ----------------------------P ercen tage p a y m e n t _______________________
F la t-su m paym ent _______________ __________
Other
__ ____ _
„
__
W ork ers in establishm ents providing
no paid vacations . . . . .

99
99
(5)
-

2

(5)

(5)

98
94
1
3
(5)

■

'

A m o u n t off v a c a t i o n p a y 6

A fter 6 months o f s e r v ic e
Under 1 w eek . . .
__ _ . . . . . . . __ __ ___ . . .
1 w eek ____
_.
. _____ _ . . . ____________
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s __ ________ — _______
2. w eeks
....... ,
.
,,
3 w eeks --------------------------------------------------------------

3
59
13
14
-

3
67
18
3
"

!
53
8
21
-

3
63
7
5
"

22
54
9
-

(5)
58
13
25
“

9
52
21
5
*

25
29
6
4
(5)

6
(5)
93
(?)
(5)

3
( 5)
96
.

9
.
91
_

4
94
(*)

1

-

33
5
62
_
(5)

2
98
_
-

12
87
1
-

(5)
47
3
41
(5)
6

<•)

0
(5)
96

(*>

(*)

_

2

(5)
16

-

-

92

99

.

.

95
4

42
18
11
2

A fter 1 year o f s e r v ic e

Under 1 w eek
_ . . . . ___
______ ____. . .
1 w eek _____ ____
. ____ ______ _ ___ _____ __
O ver 1 and under 2 w eeks
.. .
___
2 w eeks ______ __________ _____________________
Over 2 and under 3 w eeks ____ ____ __ _________
3 w eeks --------------------------------------------------------------

!
54
2
31
_
12

A fter ?■ y ea rs o f s e r v ic e

Under 1 w eek . . . . . __
. . . . _ __
. . .
1 w eek _ — __
— __
__ __ _
O ver 1 and under 2 w eeks _____________________
2 w eeks _______
_______ _ ________
Over 2 and under 3 w eeks
_
. . . . ______

96

2

4

See footn otes at end o f table.




1

7

97

2
1

89
10
(5)

1

8

65

2
6

!
25
14
48

17
72

-

-

12

5

4

(5)
85

2
8

7

67
1

25
Table B-5.

Paid Vacations— Continued

(P e rce n t distribution of o ffic e and plant w o rk e rs in all industries and in industry division s by vacation pay
p ro v is io n s . New Y ork, N .Y ., A p ril 1962)
O F F IC E W O R K E R S

Vacation policy

A m oun t of va ca tio n p a y 6 —

A ll
in du stries

M an u fa cturin g

P u b lic ,
u tilitie s

W h olesale
tra d e

PLAN T W ORKERS

R e ta il tra d e2

F in a n c e 9

Services

A ll
in du stries4

M a n u fa ctu rin g

,

P u b lic
u tilitie s 1

W h olesale
tra d e

R e ta d tra d e 2

Services

Continued

After 3 years of service
Under 1 week
.. .. . . . .
..
1 week _________________________________ __
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s_________________ _
2 w e e k s__________________________________
Over 2 and under 3 weeks
3 w e e k s______________________________ __ _
4 weeks .
. . . . . . . . ___ __

_
(*)
<5)
92
2
5
<5)

_
(*)
89
1
10
(5)

_
1
91
1
7
■

.
(5)

_
(5)

97
2
1
"

84
12
5
"

_
(*)
rS
92
2
5
(*)

.
.
(5)
89
1
10
(*)

_
1
91
1
7
-

_
(5)

_
(5)

97
2
1

84
12
5
-

_
<;>
(5)
67
9
24
(5)

_
(5)
72
1
26

_
70

_
(5)

_
(5)

1

28
-

83
7
11
-

56
6
37
"

_
(5)
25
6
65
($)
4

_
28
1
57
1
13

_
40
1
57
.
2

_
<5)

_
<5)

34
7
57
2
(5)

23
75
_
2

_

_

_

_

24
5
57
14

38
1
54

_

(5)
31
8
59

4

2

(5)
22
76
-

3

(5)

2

_
94
1
5
-

_
<5)

_
87
2
8
“

_
1
1
80
12
5

91
7
2
"

94
1
5
"

_
_
91
7
2
-

(5)
5
4
78
4
8
"

1
8
9
67
1
14
"

4
_
89
_
5
-

_
.
_
87
2
8
-

_
1
1
80
12
5
-

_
60
7
-

(5)
4
(5)
72
4
18
1

1
7
(5)
71
1
18
2

_
2
75
1
20
2

.
62
2
32
-

_
1
1
64
8
25
-

_
1
89

_
39
1
54
6

(5)
3
(5)
45
3
45
_
2

1
7
43
5
43
_
2

_
54
41
_
5

_
28
2
66
.
-

_
1
1
25
1
70
_
2

_
1
70

(5)
3
41
5

1
7
39
9

51
-

27

_

_

_
1
63

47

42

44

66
-

1
24
1
70
_

3

3

(5)
6
4
77
3

8

1
10
10
65
1
14
-

.
4
89
5

_
5
87
1
1
"

After 4 years of service
Under 1 week _ ..
_______ ._ .. _. ____
1 week .. . . . . . . . . . . . . __
„
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s___ _ ------—----2 weeks __________ __________________ _
Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s__________________
3 weeks .
. . .
________ . . ___ ____
4 w e e k s___ . . . .
. .... ____ ..

_
3

.
88
3

1

After 5 years of service
Under 1 week ________________
,
1 week ....................... .... r-r,-,r-,_T____ .-r.,-r.r.
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s__________________
2 weeks __________________________________
Over 2 and under 3 weeks _ .. ______ __ ..
3 weeks . .
------ -----------------------4 weeks . ___ . . . .
______ ________

3

_
62
15
22

33

3

2
-

After 10 years of service
Under 1 week
,
1 w e e k _________ —_________ __ __ ________
Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s_______.__________
2 week8
r,,.Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s__________________
3 weeks
.
Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s_________________ .
4 w e e k s----------------------------------------------------

_
.
13
12
74
_
(5)

3

19
_
1

After 12 years of service
Under 1 w e e k __ ______ . .. _. ___
1 week _______
..
____ ________ .
2 weeks ______________________
Over 2 and under 3 weeks __ ___ __ ________
3 w e e k s_____ _________ ____ __ _______ ___ _
Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s__ _______________

See footn otes at end o f table.




<5)
22
7
65
1
5

_
13
12
73
1

30
1
63
6

-

-

_

5

3

2

4

25
.
1

26
Table B-5.

Paid Vacations— Continued

(P e r c e n t distribution o f o ffic e and plant w ork ers in all industries and in industry division s by vacation pay
p ro v isio n s, New Y ork, N. Y . , A p ril 1962)
OFFICE WORKERS
V acation p o licy

A m o u n t o f v a c a t i o n p a y 6—

All
industries

Manufacturing

Public ,
utilities1

Wholesale
trade

PLANT WORKERS
Retail trade?

Finance 3

Services

.

.
9

All .
industries4

Manufacturing

Public ,
utilities 1

1

_

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade2

Services

C o n tin u e d

A fter 15 yea rs o f s e r v ic e
Under 1 w eek ------------------------------------------- -------week ---------------------------------------------------------------weeks -------------------------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w eeks -------------------------------3 weeks — ---------------------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w eeks -------------------------------4 weeks _________________________________________
O ver 4 weeks ----------------------------------------------------

1
2

<5)
9
( 5)
82

1
8

-

.
-

16

1
88
_
11

■

"

15
69
_

_

_
( 5)

20

( 5)

10

74
5
(5)
“

87

(5)
19

(5)

-

4
-

-

88
1

“

7
“

2

1

83
-

8
“

(5)
3
19
(5)
70
(5)
5
(5)

7
31
55
7
”

3
-

88
8
1

_
19
77
( 5)
-

_

1
1
77
1
14

4
“

_

•1
1

15
75
-

2

A fter 20 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e
Under 1 w eek ---------------------------------------------------week ---------------------------------------------------------------weeks -------------------------------------------------------------Over 2 and under 3 w eeks -------------------------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------ ------------ — ---------O ver 3 and under 4 w eeks -------------------------------4 weeks
-----------------------------------------------------------O ver 4 weeks ----------------------------------------------------

1
2

(•>

8
(5)
68
(5)
24
(5)

_
14
_
54
( 5)
32

.
_

1

_
81

10

62

67

-

-

-

18

17

23
~

-

2

_

_

-

-

4
70
-

26
“

8
1
80
-

11
'

(5)
3
18
(5)
62
(5)
14
(5)

1
7
28
-

52

1
12

_
3
72
24

1

_
17
64
15
"

_

1
1
63
1

.

14

14

19
“

75
3
~

1

A fter 25 yea rs o f s e r v ic e
Under 1 w eek ---------------------------------------------------week ------------------------------------------------------------—

1

O ver 2 and under 3 w eeks -------------------------------3 weeks -------------------------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 weeks -------------------------------4 w e e k s ---- .--------------------------------------------------------O ver 4 w eeks — ------------------------------------------------

1
2
3
4
5
6
service

_
(»)

8

(*)
27
(5)
63

_
14
29

27

56

71

1
1

-

1
1

_
(5)
19
43
(5)
35

2

(5)

10

29
61

-

4
13
81

2

_
-

8
1
67
24

Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
Excludes limited-price variety stores.
Finance, insurance, and real estate.
Includes data for real estate in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
Less than 0. 5 percent.
Periods of service were arbitrarily chosen and do not necessarily reflect the individual provisions for progressions.
include changes in provisions occurring between 5 and 10 years.

(5)
3
18
(5)
44

1

31
(5)

1
7
28
42
3

20
(5)

_
3
28
67

2

_
17
53
3
23

.

_

14

13

50

74
5

1
1
31
1

1
1

For example, the changes in proportions indicated at 10 years'

NOTE: In the tabulations of vacation allowances by years of service, payments other than "length of time, " such as percentage of annual earnings or flat-sum payments, were converted to
an equivalent time basis; for example, a payment of 2 percent of annual earnings was considered as 1 week's pay.




27

Table B-6. Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans
(Percent of office and plant workers in all industries and in industry divisions employed in establishments providing
health, insurance, or pension benefits, New York, N.Y., April 1962)
O F F IC E W O R K E R S

Type of benefit

All workers __ _

. . . .

A ll
in d u strial

——

- - -

100

M an u fa cturin g

P u b lic ,
u tilitie s1

100

100

W h olesale
tra d e

100

PLAN T W ORKERS

R e ta il tra d e2

F in a n ce 3

Services

100

100

100

A ll
in du stries4

100

M an u fa ctu rin g

100

P u b lic .
u tilitie s 1

W h olesale
tra d e

R e ta il tr a d e 2

Services

100

100

100

100

Workers in establishments providing:
Life insurance
Accidental death and dismemberment
insurance .
Sickness and accident insurance or
sick leave or both5 __ ________ . . . .

96

94

97

91

89

99

92

93

94

97

93

93

82

43

44

59

53

42

39

30

48

42

63

57

42

52

81

88

90

77

88

75

79

81

78

83

78

88

75

Sickness and accident insurance ______
Sick leave (full pay and no
waiting period) _______ ____ ___ __ __
Sick leave (partial pay or
waiting period)
__ _ __ __
__

26

29

37

35

47

17

25

61

69

39

47

66

61

72

77

81

69

49

72

66

26

16

32

58

32

27

3

5

5

1

9

12

8

34

Hospitalization insurance
__
__ _
Surgical insurance __
_ __
. . . .
Medical insurance__
Catastrophe insurance
Retirement pension .
__
. .
No health, insurance, or pension plan .....

80
77
63
61
82

85
85
67
52
82
3

67
67
54
67
89

70
66
55
49
76

88
87
71
24
68

95
92
70
9
82

73
70
62
42
81

1

(6 )

89
86
66
14
80
2

1

(6 )

1
87
83
73
78
89

(6 )

56
54
32
37
63
(6 )

90
87
67
22
78

6

7

96
93
77
9
81

79
77
52
6
67
8

1 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities.
2 Excludes limited-price variety stores.
3 Finance, insurance, and real estate.
4 ' Includes data for real estate in addition to those industry divisions shown separately.
5 Unduplicated total of workers receiving sick leave or sickness and accident insurance shown separately below. Sick-leave plans are limited to those which definitely establish at least
the minimum number of days' pay that can be expected by each employee. Informal sick-leave allowances determined on an individual basis are excluded.
4 Less than 0.5 percent.







Appendix A: Changes in Occupational Descriptions

stead of two (class A and B). The revised description for keypunch
operator groups these workers into two defined classes (A and B)
instead of a single category. Previously data were presented separately
for general stenographers and technical stenographers. The revision
combines general stenographers, with more responsible duties, and
technical stenographers to form a new senior stenographer category;
other general stenographers are maintained in that classification.

Since the Bureau’ s last survey in this area, occupational
descriptions for three office jobs were revised in order to obtain salary
information for more sp ecific categories. Therefore, data presented
for these jobs in table A -l are not comparable to data presented in last
year’ s bulletin.

Revisions were made in the descriptions for file clerks, key*
punch operators, and stenographers. The revised description for file
clerk groups these workers into three levels (class A, B, and C) in­




The revised occupational descriptions used this year are in­
cluded in appendix B.

29




Appendix B: Occupational Descriptions
The primary purpose of preparing job descriptions for the Bureau’ s wage surveys is to assist its
field staff in classifying into appropriate occupations workers who are employed under a variety of payroll
titles and different work arrangements from establishment to establishment and from area to area. This is
essential in order to permit the grouping of occupational wage rates representing comparable job content.
Because of this emphasis on interestablishment and interarea comparability of occupational content, the
Bureau’ s job descriptions may differ significantly from those in use in individual establishments or those
prepared for other purposes. In applying these job descriptions, the Bureau’ s field economists are in­
structed to exclude working supervisors, apprentices, learners, beginners, trainees, handicapped, part-time,
temporary, and probationary workers.
OFFICE
BILLER, MACHINE

BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATOR

Prepares statements, bills, and invoices on a machine other
than an ordinary or electromatic typewriter. May also keep records as
to billings or shipping charges or perform other clerical work incidental
to billing operations. For wage study purposes, billers, machine, are
classified by type o f machine, as follows:

Operates a bookkeeping machine (Remington Rand, Elliott
Fisher, Sundstrand, Burroughs, National Cash Register, with or without
a typewriter keyboard) to keep a record of business transactions.
C lass A—Keeps a set of records requiring a knowledge of
and experience in basic bookkeeping principles and familiarity with
the structure of the particular accounting system used. Determines
proper records and distribution of debit and credit items to be used
in each phase of the work. May prepare consolidated reports, bal­
ance sheets, and other records by hand.

Biller, machine (billing machine )-\ J ses a special billing ma­
chine (Moon Hopkins, Elliott Fisher, Burroughs, etc., which are
combination typing and adding machines) to prepare bills and in­
voices from customers’ purchase orders, internally prepared orders,
shipping memorandums, etc. Usually involves application of prede­
termined discounts and shipping charges and entry of necessary
extensions, which may or may not be computed on the billing ma­
chine, and totals which are automatically accumulated by machine.
The operation usually involves a large number of carbon copies of
die bill being prepared and is often done on a fanfold machine.

C lass B—Keeps a record ot one or more phases or sections of
a set of records usually requiring little knowledge of basic book­
keeping. Phases or sections include accounts payable, payroll,
customers’ accounts (not including a simple type of billing described
under biller, machine), cost distribution, expense distribution, in­
ventory control, etc. May check or assist in preparation of trial
balances and prepare control sheets for the accounting department.

Biller, machine (bookkeeping m a c b in e )-V se s a bookkeeping
machine (Sundstrand, Elliott Fisher, Remington Rand, etc., which
may or may not have typewriter keyboard) to prepare customers’
bills as part of the accounts receivable operation. Generally in­
volves die simultaneous entry o f figures on customers’ ledger rec­
ord, The machine automatically accumulates figures on a number
of vertical columns and computes and usually prints automatically
the debit or credit balances* Does not involve a knowledge of book­
keeping*
Works from uniform and standard types of sales and
credit slips.




CLERK, ACCOUNTING
C lass A—Under general direction of a bookkeeper or account­
ant, has responsibility for keeping one or more sections of a com­
plete set of books or records relating to one phase of an establish­
ment’ s business transactions. Work involves posting and balancing
subsidiary ledger or ledgers such as accounts receivable or accounts

31

32

CLERK, ACCOUNTING—Continued
payable; examining and coding invoices or vouchers with proper ac­
counting distribution; and requires judgment and experience in
making proper assignations and allocations. May assist in preparing,
adjusting and closing journal entries; and may direct class B ac­
counting clerks.
C lass B —Under supervision, performs one or more routine ac­
counting operations such as posting simple journal vouchers or ac­
counts payable vouchers, entering vouchers in voucher registers;
reconciling bank accounts; and posting subsidiary ledgers con­
trolled by general ledgers, or posting simple cost accounting data.
This job does not require a knowledge of accounting and book­
keeping principles but is found in offices in which the more routine
accounting work is subdivided on a functional basis among several
workers.

CLERK, FILE
C lass A—In an established filing system containing a number
of varied subject matter files, classifies and indexes file material
such as correspondence, reports, technical documents, etc. May
also file this material. May keep records of various types in con­
junction with the files. May lead a small group of lower level file
clerks.

B—Sorts, codes, and files unclassified material by sim­
ple (subject matter) headings or partly classified material by finer
subheadings. Prepares simple related index and cross-reference
aids.
As requested locates clearly identified material in files
and forwards material. May perform related clerical tasks required
to maintain and service files.
C lass

C lass C —Performs

routine filing of material that has already
been classified or which is easily classified in a simple serial
classification system (e.g., alphabetical, chronological, or numer­
ical). As requested, locates readily available material in files
and forwards material; and may fill out withdrawal charge. Per­
forms simple clerical and manual tasks required to maintain and
service files.



CLERK, ORDER
Receives customers9orders for material or merchandise by mail,
phone, or personally. Duties involve any combination o f the fo llo w in g :
Quoting prices to customers; making out an order sheet listing the items
to make up the order; checking prices and quantities o f items on order
sheet; and distributing order sheets to respective departments to be
filled. May check with credit department to determine credit rating of
customer, acknowledge receipt o f orders from customers, follow up orders
to see that they have been filled, keep file o f orders received, and check
shipping invoices with original orders.

CLERK, PAYROLL
Computes wages of company employees and enters the neces­
sary data on the payroll sheets. Duties involve: Calculating workers9
earnings based on time or production records; and posting calculated
data on payroll sheet, showing information such as worker’ s name, work­
ing days, time, rate, deductions for insurance, and total wages due.
May make out paychecks and assist paymaster in making up and dis­
tributing pay envelopes. May use a calculating machine.

COMPTOMETER OPERATOR
Primary duty is to operate a Comptometer to perform mathema­
tical computations. This job is not to be confused with that o f statis­
tical or other type of clerk, which may involve frequent use o f a Comp­
tometer but, in which, use of this machine is incidental to performance
of other duties.

DUPLICATING-MACHINE OPERATOR (MIMEOGRAPH OR DITTO)
Under general supervision and with no supervisory responsi­
bilities, reproduces multiple copies of typewritten or handwritten matter,
using a Mimeograph or Ditto machine. Makes necessary adjustment such
as for ink and paper feed counter and cylinder speed. Is not required to
prepare stencil or Ditto master. May keep file of used stencils or Ditto
masters. May sort, collate, and staple completed material.

33

KEYPUNCH OPERATOR
A—Operates a numerical and/or alphabetical or combina­
tion keypunch machine to transcribe data from various source docu­
ments to keypunch tabulating cards* Performs same tasks as lower
level keypunch operator but in addition, work requires application of
C la ss

coding skills and the making of some determinations, for example,
locates on the source document the items to be punched; extracts
information from several documents; and searches for and interprets
information on the document to determine information to be punched*
May train inexperienced operators*

6 —Under close supervision or following specific proce­
dures or instructions, transcribes data from source documents to
punched cards* Operates a numerical and/or alphabetical or com­
bination keypunch machine to keypunch tabulating cards* May
verify cards. Working from various standardized source documents,
follows specified sequences which have been coded or prescribed
in detail and require little or no selecting, coding, or interpreting
data to be punched* Problems arising from erroneous items or codes,
missing information, etc., are referred to supervisor.
C la ss

OFFICE BOY OR GIRL
Performs various routine duties such as running errands, opera­
ting minor office machines such as sealers or mailers, opening and dis­
tributing mail, and other minor clerical work.

SECRETARY
Performs secretarial and clerical duties for a superior in an
administrative or executive position. Duties include making appoint­
ments for superior; receiving people coming into office; answering and



SECRETARY— Continued
making phone calls; bundling personal and important or confidential
mail, and writing routine correspondence on own initiative; and taking
dictation (where transcribing machine is not used) either in shorthand
or by Stenotype or similar machine, and transcribing dictation or the
recorded information reproduced on a transcribing machine. May prepare
special reports or memorandums for information of superior.

STENOGRAPHER, GENERAL
Primary duty is to take dictation from one or more persons
either in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine, involving a
normal routine vocabulary; and transcribe dictation. May also type from
written copy. May maintain files, keep simple records, or perform other
relatively routine clerical tasks. May operate from a stenographic pool.
Does not include transcribing-machine work. (See transcribing-machine
operator.)

STENOGRAPHER, SENIOR
Primary duty is to take dictation from one or more persons,
either in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine, involving a var­
ied technical or specialized vocabulary such as in legal briefs or
reports on scientific research and transcribe dictation. May also type
from written copy. May also set up and maintain files, keep records, etc.

OR

Performs stenographic duties requiring significantly greater
independence and responsibility than stenographers, general as evi­
denced by the following: Work requires high degree of stenographer
speed and accuracy; and a thorough working knowledge o f general busi­
ness and office procedures and of the specific business operations,
organization, policies, procedures, files, workflow, etc. Uses this
knowledge in performing stenographic duties and responsible clerical
tasks such as, maintaining followup files; assembling material for
reports, memorandums, letters, etc.; composing simple letters from general
instructions; reading and routing incoming mail; and answering routine
questions, etc. Does not include transcribing-machine work.

34

SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR
Operates a single- or multiple-position telephone switchboard.
Duties .involve handling incoming, outgoing, and intraplant or office
calls. May record toll calls and take messages. May give information
to persons who call in, or occasionally take telephone orders. For
workers who also act as receptionists see switchboard operatorreceptionist.

TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATOR-Continued
C lass C—Operates simple tabulating or electrical account­
ing machines such as the sorter, reproducing punch, collator, etc.,
with specific instructions. May include simple wiring from diagrams
and some filing work. The work typically involves portions of a
work unit, for example, individual sorting or collating runs or re­
petitive operations.

SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONIST
In addition to performing duties of operator, on a single posi­
tion or monitor-type switchboard, acts as receptionist and may also type
or perform routine clerical work as part of regular duties. This typing
or clerical work may take the major part o f this worker’ s time while at
switchboard.
TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATOR
C lass A—Operates a variety o f tabulating or electrical ac­
counting machines, typically including such machines as the tabu­
lator, calculator, interpreter, collator, and others. Performs com­
plete reporting assignments without close supervision, and performs
difficult wiring as required. The complete reporting and tabulating
assignments typically involve a variety of long and complex re­
ports which often are o f irregular or nonrecurring type requiring
some planning and sequencing of steps to be taken. As a more
experienced operator, is typically involved in training new opera­
tors in machine operations, or partially trained operators in wiring
from diagrams and operating sequences of long and complex reports,
D oes not include working supervisors performing tabulating-machine
operations and day-to-day supervision o f the work and production
of a group o f tabulating-machine operators.
C lass B—Operates more difficult tabulating or electrical ac­
counting machines such as the tabulator and calculator, in addition
to the sorter, reproducer, and collator. This work is performed under
specific instructions and may include the performance of some wir­
ing from diagrams. The work typically involves, for example, tabu­
lations involving a repetitive accounting exercise, a complete but
small tabulating study, or parts of a longer and more complex report.
Such reports and studies are usually of a recurring nature where
the procedures are well established. May also include the training
of new employees in the basic operation of the machine.




TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATOR, GENERAL
Primary duty is to transcribe dictation involving a normal rou­
tine vocabulary from transcribing-machine records. May also type from
written copy and do simple clerical work. Workers transcribing dictation
involving a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as legal
briefs or reports on scientific research are not included. A worker who
takes dictation in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine is
classified as a stenographer, general.
TYPIST
Uses a typewriter to make copies o f various material or to
make out bills after calculations have been made by another person.
May include typing of stencils, mats, or similar materials for use in
duplicating processes. May do clerical work involving little special
training, such as keeping simple records, filing records and reports, or
sorting and distributing incoming mail.

C lass A—Performs one or more o f the follow in g: Typing ma­
terial in final form when it involves combining material from several
sources or responsibility for correct spelling, syllabication, punc­
tuation, etc., of technical or unusual words or foreign language ma­
terial; and planning layout and typing of complicated statistical
tables to maintain uniformity and balance in spacing. May type
routine form letters varying details to suit circumstances.

C lass B—Performs one or more o f the follow in g: Copy typing
from rough or clear drafts; routine typing o f forms, insurance pol­
icies, etc.; and setting up simple standard tabulations, or copying
more complex tables already set up and spaced properly.

35

PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL
DRAFTSMAN, SENIOR-Continued

DRAFTSMAN, JUNIOR
(Assistant draftsman)
Draws to scale units or parts of drawings prepared by drafts­
man or others for engineering, construction, or manufacturing purposes.
Uses various types of drafting tools as required. May prepare drawings
from simple plans or sketches, or perform other duties under direction
of a draftsman.

completed work, checking dimensions, materials to be used, and quan­
tities; writing specifications; and making adjustments or changes in
drawings or specifications. May ink in lines and letters on pencil
drawings, prepare detail units of complete drawings, or trace drawings.
Work is frequently in a specialized field such as architectural, elec­
trical, mechanical, or structural drafting.

DRAFTSMAN, LEADER
NURSE, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED)
Plans and directs activities of one or more draftsmen in prep­
aration o f working plans and detail drawings from rough or preliminary
sketches for engineering, construction, or manufacturing purposes.
Duties involve a combination o f the follow ing: Interpreting blueprints,
sketches, and written or verbal orders; determining work procedures;
assigning duties to subordinates and inspecting their work; and per­
forming more difficult problems. May assist subordinates during emer­
gencies or as a regular assignment, or perform related duties of a
supervisory or administrative nature.
DRAFTSMAN, SENIOR
Prepares working plans and detail drawings from notes, rough
or detailed sketches for engineering, construction, or manufacturing
purposes. Duties involve a combination o f the following: Preparing
working plans, detail drawings, maps, cross-sections, etc., to scale by
use o f drafting instruments; making engineering computations such as
those involved in strength o f materials, beams and trusses; verifying

A registered nurse who gives nursing service to ill or injured
employees or other persons who become ill or suffer an accident on the
premises of a factory or other establishment. Duties involve a combina­
tion o f the follow in g: Giving first aid to the ill or injured; attending to
subsequent dressing of employees’ injuries; keeping records of patients
treated; preparing accident reports for compensation or other purposes;
conducting physical examinations and health evaluations of applicant^
and employees; and planning and carrying out programs involving health
education, accident prevention, evaluation of plant environment, or other
activities affecting the health, welfare, and safety of all personnel.
TRACER
Copies plans and drawings prepared by others, by placing
tracing cloth or paper over drawing and tracing with pen or pencil. Uses
T-square, compass, and other drafting tools. May prepare simple draw­
ings and do simple lettering.

MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT
CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE

CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE-Continued

Performs the carpentry duties necessary to construct and main­
tain in good repair building woodwork and equipment such as bins, cribs,
counters, benches, partitions, doors, floors, stairs, casings, and trim
made o f wood in an establishment. Work involves most o f the follow in g:
Planning and laying out of work from blueprints, drawings, models, or
verbal instructions; using a variety of carpenter’ s handtools, portable

power tools, and standard measuring instruments; making standard shop
computations relating to dimensions of work; and selecting materials
necessary for the work. In general, the work of the maintenance car­
penter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through
a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience.




36

ELECTRICIAN, MAINTENANCE

HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES

Performs a variety of electrical trade functions such as the
installation, maintenance, or repair of equipment for the generating, dis­
tribution, or utilization o f electric energy in an establishment. Work
involves m ost o f the follow ing: Installing or repairing any of a variety
of electrical equipment such as generators, transformers, switchboards,
controllers, circuit breakers, motors, heating units, conduit systems,
or other transmission equipment; working from blueprints, drawings, lay­
out, or other specifications; locating and diagnosing trouble in the elec­
trical system or equipment; working standard computations relating to
load requirements of wiring or electrical equipment; and using a variety
of electrician’ s handtools and measuring and testing instruments. In
general, the work of the maintenance electrician requires rounded train­
ing and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or
equivalent training and experience.

Assists one or more workers in the skilled maintenance trades,
by performing specific or general duties of lesser skill, such as keeping
a worker supplied with materials and tools; cleaning working area, ma­
chine, and equipment; assisting worker by holding materials or tools;
and performing other unskilled t^sks as directed by journeyman. The
kind of work the helper is permitted to perform varies from trade to trade:
In some trades the helper is confined to supplying, lifting, and holding
materials and tools and cleaning working areas; and in others he is per­
mitted to perform specialized machine operations, or parts o f a trade
that are also performed by workers on a full-time basis.

ENGINEER, STATIONARY
Operates and maintains and may also supervise the operation
of stationary engines and equipment (mechanical or electrical) to sup­
ply the establishment in which employed with power, heat, refrigera­
tion, or air-conditioning. Work involves: Operating and maintaining
equipment such as steam engines, air compressors, generators, motors,
turbines, ventilating and refrigerating equipment, steam boilers and
boiler-fed water pumps; making equipment repairs; and keeping a record
of operation of machinery, temperature, and fuel consumption. May
also supervise these operations. Head or c h ie f engineers in esta b lish ments employing more than one engineer are excluded .

MACHINE-TOOL OPERATOR, TOOLROOM
Specializes in the operation o f one or more types of machine
tools, such as jig borers, cylindrical or surface grinders, engine lathes,
or milling machines in the construction of machine-shop tools, gages,
jigs, fixtures, or dies. Work involves m ost o f the follow in g: Planning
and performing difficult machining operations; processing items requiring
complicated setups or a high degree of accuracy; using a variety of pre­
cision measuring instruments; selecting feeds, speeds, tooling and
operation sequence; and making necessary adjustments during operation
to achieve requisite tolerances or dimensions. May be required to rec­
ognize when tools need dressing, to dress tools, and to select proper
coolants and cutting and lubricating oils. For cross-industry wage study
purposes, machine-tool operators, toolroom, in tool and die jobbing
shops are excluded from this classification.

MACHINIST, MAINTENANCE

FIREMAN, STATIONARY BOILER
Fire stationary boilers to furnish the establishment in which
employed with heat, power, or steam. Feeds fuels to fire by hand or
operates a mechanical stoker, gas, or oil burner; and checks water
and safety valve.
May clean, oil, or assist in repairing boilerroom
equipment.



Produces replacement parts and new parts in making repairs of
metal parts of mechanical equipment operated in an establishment. Work
involves most o f the follow in g: Interpreting written instructions and
specifications; planning and laying out o f work; using a variety o f ma­
chinist’ s handtools and precision measuring instruments; setting up and
operating standard machine tools; shaping of metal parts to close toler­
ances; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions of
work, tooling, feeds and speeds o f machining; knowledge of the working

37

MACHINIST, MAINTENANCE—Continued

MILLWRIGHT

properties o f the common metals; selecting standard materials, parts,
and equipment required for his work; and fitting and assembling parts
into mechanical equipment. In general, the machinist’ s work normally
requires a rounded training in machine-shop practice usually acquired
through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience.

Installs new machines or heavy equipment and dismantles and
installs machines or heavy equipment when changes in die plant layout
are required. Work involves m ost o f the follow in g: Planning and laying
out of die work; interpreting blueprints or other specifications; using a
variety o f handtools and rigging; making standard shop computations re­
lating to stresses, strength of materials, and centers of gravity; alining
and balancing of equipment; selecting standard tools, equipment and
parts to be used; and installing and maintaining in good order power
transmission equipment such as drives and speed reducers. In general,
the millwright’ s work normally requires a rounded training and experi­
ence in the trade acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent
training and experience.

MECHANIC, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE)
Repairs automobiles, buses, motortrucks, and tractors of an es­
tablishment. Work involves m ost o f the following: Examining automotive
equipment to diagnose source o f trouble; disassembling equipment and
performing repairs that involve the use of such handtools as wrenches,
gages, drills, or specialized equipment in disassembling or fitting parts;
replacing broken or defective parts from stock; grinding and adjusting
valves; reassembling and installing the various assemblies in the vehicle
and making necessary adjustments; and alining wheels, adjusting brakes
and lights, or tightening body bolts. In general, the work of the auto­
motive mechanic requires rounded training and experience usually ac­
quired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and
experience.

MECHANIC, MAINTENANCE
Repairs machinery or mechanical equipment of an establishment.
Work involves m ost o f the follow in g: Examining machines and mechan­
ical equipment to diagnose source of trouble; dismantling or partly dis­
mantling machines and performing repairs that mainly involve the use of
handtools in scraping and fitting parts; replacing broken or defective
parts with items obtained from stock; ordering the production of a re­
placement part by a machine shop or sending of the machine to a machine
shop for major repairs; preparing written specifications for major repairs
or for the production o f parts ordered from machine shop; reassembling
machines; and making all necessary adjustments for operation. In gen­
eral, the work of a maintenance mechanic requires rounded training and
experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equiva­
lent training and experience. Excluded from this classification are
workers whose primary duties involve setting up or adjusting machines.



OILER
Lubricates, with oil or grease, the moving parts or wearing sur­
faces of mechanical equipment of an establishment.

PAINTER, MAINTENANCE
Paints and redecorates walls, woodwork, and fixtures of an es­
tablishment. Work in volves the follow ing: Knowledge of surface pecu­
liarities and types of paint required for different applications; preparing
surface for painting by removing old finish or by placing putty or filler
in nail holes and interstices; and applying paint with spray gun or brush.
May mix colors, oils, white lead, and other paint ingredients to obtain
proper color or consistency. In general, the work o f the maintenance
painter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through
a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience.

PIPEFITTER, MAINTENANCE
Installs or repairs water, steam, gas, or other types of pipe and
pipefittings in an establishment. Work involves m ost o f the following:
Laying out of work and measuring to locate position of pipe from draw­
ings or other written specifications; cutting various sizes of pipe to
correct lengths with chisel and hammer or oxyacetylene torch or pipe­
cutting machine; threading pipe with stocks and dies; bending pipe by
hand-driven or power-driven machines; assembling pipe with couplings

38

PIPEFITTER, MAINTENANCE-Continued

SHEET-METAL WORKER, MAINTENANCE-Continued

and fastening pipe to hangers; making standard shop computations relat­
ing to pressures, flow, and size of pipe required; and making standard
tests to determine whether finished pipes meet specifications. In general
the work of the maintenance pipefitter requires rounded training and
experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equiva­
lent training and experience. Workers primarily en gaged in installing and

types of sheet-metal-working machines; using a variety of handtools in
cutting, bending, forming, shaping, fitting, and assembling; and installing
sheet-metal articles as required. In general, the work o f the maintenance
sheet-metal worker requires rounded training and experience usually
acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and
experience.

repairing building sanitation or beating sy s te m s are excluded.

TOOL AND DIE MAKER
(Die maker; jig maker; tool maker; fixture maker; gage maker)

PLUMBER, MAINTENANCE
Keeps the plumbing system of an establishment in good order.
Work involves: Knowledge of sanitary codes regarding installation of
vents and traps in plumbing system; installing or repairing pipes and
fixtures; and opening clogged drains with a plunger or plumber’ s snake.
In general, the work of the maintenance plumber requires rounded train­
ing and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or
equivalent training and experience.

SHEET-METAL WORKER, MAINTENANCE
Fabricates, installs, and maintains in good repair the sheetmetal equipment and fixtures (such as machine guards, grease pans,
shelves, lockers, tanks, ventilators, chutes, ducts, metal roofing) o f an
establishment. Work involves m ost o f the follow in g: Planning and lay­
ing out all types of sheet-metal maintenance work from blueprints,
models, or other specifications; setting up and operating all available

Constructs and repairs machine-shop tools, gages, jigs, fix­
tures or dies for forgings, punching, and other metal-forming work. Work
involves most o f the follow in g: Planning and laying out o f work from
models, blueprints, drawings, or other oral and written specifications;
using a variety of tool and die maker’ s handtools and precision meas­
uring instruments, understanding o f the working properties o f common
metals and alloys; setting up and operating of machine tools and related
equipment; making necessary shop computations relating to dimensions
of work, speeds, feeds, and tooling of machines; heattreating o f metal
parts during fabrication as well as o f finished tools and dies to achieve
required qualities;-working to close tolerances; fitting and assembling
of parts to prescribed tolerances and allowances; and selecting appro­
priate materials, tools, and processes. In general, the tool and die
maker’ s work requires a rounded training in machine-shop and toolroom
practice usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent
training and experience.
For cross-industry wage study purposes, tool and die makers
in tool and die jobbing shops are excluded from this classification.

CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT
ELEVATOR OPERATOR, PASSENGER

GUARD

Transports passengers between floors of an office building
apartment house, department store, hotel, or similar establishment.
Workers who operate elevators in conjunction with other duties such as
those of starters and janitors are excluded.

Performs routine police duties, either at fixed post or on tour,
maintaining order, using arms or force where necessary. Includes gate -




men who are stationed at gate and ch eck on iden tity o f e m p lo y e e s and
other persons entering.

39

JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER

PACKER, SHIPPING

(Sweeper; charwomen; janitress)
Cleans and keeps in an orderly condition factory working areas
and washrooms, or premises of an office, apartment house, or commercial
or other establishment. Duties involve a combination o f the follow ing:
Sweeping, mopping or scrubbing, and polishing floors; removing chips,
trash, and other refuse; dusting equipment, furniture, or fixtures; polish­
ing metal fixtures or trimmings; providing supplies and minor mainte­
nance services; and cleaning lavatories, showers, and restrooms. Work­
ers who specialize in window washing are excluded.

Prepares finished products for shipment or storage by placing
them in shipping containers, the specific operations performed being
dependent upon the type, size, and number of units to be packed, the
type of container employed, and method of shipment. Work requires the
placing of items in shipping containers and may in volve one or more o f
the follow in g: Knowledge of various items o f stock in order to verify
content; selection of appropriate type and size of container; inserting
enclosures in container; using excelsior or other material to prevent
breakage or damage; closing and sealing container; and applying labels
or entering identifying data on container. P ackers who also make
wooden b oxe s or crates are excluded.

LABORER, MATERIAL HANDLING
(Loader and unloader; handler and stacker; shelver; trucker; stockman or stock helper; warehouseman or warehouse helper)
A worker employed in a warehouse, manufacturing plant, store,
or other establishment whose duties involve one or more o f the follow ing: Loading and unloading various materials and merchandise on or
from freight cars, trucks, or other transporting devices; unpacking, shelv­
ing, or placing materials or merchandise in proper storage location;
and transporting materials or merchandise by hand truck, car, or wheel­
barrow. Longshorem en, who load and unload ships are excluded.

ORDER FILLER
(Order picker; stock selector; warehouse stockman)

SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK
Prepares merchandise for shipment, or receives and is respon­
sible for incoming shipments of merchandise or other materials. Ship­
ping work in v o lv e s: A knowledge of shipping procedures, practices,
routes, available means of transportation and rates; and preparing
records of the goods shipped, making up bills of lading, posting weight
and shipping charges, and keeping a file of shipping records. May
direct or assist in preparing the merchandise for shipment. R eceivin g
work in v o lv e s : Verifying or directing others in verifying the correct­
ness of shipments against bills of lading, invoices, or other records;
checking for shortages and rejecting damaged goods; routing merchan­
dise or materials to proper departments; and maintaining necessary
records and files.

F ills shipping or transfer orders for finished goods from stored
merchandise in accordance with specifications on sales slips, cus­
tomers’ orders, or other instructions. May, in addition to filling orders

For wage study purposes, workers are classified as follows:

and indicating items filled or omitted, keep records of outgoing orders
requisition additional stock, or report short supplies to supervisor, and
perform other related duties.

R eceivin g clerk
Shipping clerk
Shipping and receivin g clerk




40

TRUCKDRIVER

TRUCKER, POWER

Drives a truck within a city or industrial area to transport ma?
terials, merchandise, equipment, or men between various types of estab­
lishments such as: Manufacturing plants, freight depots, warehouses,
wholesale and retail establishments, or between retail establishments
and customers* houses or places of business. May also load or unload
truck with or without helpers, make minor mechanical repairs, and keep
truck in good working order. D river-salesm en and over-the-road drivers
are excluded .

Operates a manually controlled gasoline- or electric-powered
truck or tractor to transport goods and materials of all kinds about a
warehouse, manufacturing plant, or other establishment.

For wage study purposes, truckdrivers are classified by size
and type of equipment, as follows: (Tractor-trailer should be rated on
the basis of trailer capacity.)
Truckdriver (combination
Truckdriver, light (under
Truckdriver, medium (1%
Truckdriver, h eavy (over
Truckdriver, heavy (over




o f s i z e s liste d separately)
iy2 tons)
to and including 4 tons)
4 tons, trailer type)
4 tons, other than trailer type)

For wage study purposes, workers are classified by type of
truck, as follows:
Trucker, power (forklift)
Trucker, power (other than forklift)

WATCHMAN
Makes rounds of premises periodically in protecting property
against fire, theft, and illegal entry.

S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1962 0 — 649850