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82d Congress, 2d Session Occupational Wage Survey LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA January 1952 Bulletin No. 1094 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Maurice J. Tobin - Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague - Commissioner Contents Page INT R O D U C T I O N ................................................................................ 1 A R E A ......................................................... 1 OCCUPATIONAL WAGE STRUCTURE ................................................................ 2 THE LOS ANGELES METROPOLITAN TABLES! Average earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis A-l Offioe occupations ............................................................ A-2 Professional and technical occupations ...................................... A-3 Maintenance and power plant o c cupations..................................... A-4 Custodial| warehousing, and shipping occupations ..................... ....... Average earnings for selected occupations studied on an industry basis* B-2031 Canned sea f o o d ......... .................... ................................ B-2071 Candy and other confectionery products .......................................... B-2337 Women's and misses' coats and s u i t s ....................... ................... B-2431 M i l l w o r k ...................................................................... B-2911 Petroleum r e f i n i n g ........................................................... B-3099 Rubber products, other than tires and tubes .................................. B-336 Foundries, nonferrous ....... ................................................. B-342 Cutlery, hand tools, and h a r d w a r e ............................................. B-3439 Heating apparatus ............................................................ B-3444 Sheet-metal work ............................................................. R-34&8 Electroplating, plating,and polishing ...................................... . B-35 Machinery industries: M a c h i n e r y .................... Oil field m a c h i n e r y ........................................................ Machine-tool accessories — jobbing shops ................................. Machine-tool accessories — production shops .............................. B-3661 Radio, television, and related p r o d u c t s ........................... B-372 Aircraft parts ............................................... B-40 Railroads ..................................................................... B-5452 Milk dealers ................................. B-63 Insurance carriers ........................................................... 3 13 14 17 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 2425 25 26 27 27 28 28 30 30 31 Union wage scales for selected occupations C-15 Building construction........................................................ C-205 Bakeries ...................................................................... C-2082 Malt liquors ..................................................................... C-27 Printing ...................................................................... C-41 Local transit operating employees ............................................ C-42 Motortruck drivers and helpers ............................................... C-44 Ocean transport — unlicensed personnel ......................................... C-44& Stevedoring ................................................................... C-541 Grocery stores and meat markets .............................................. C-58 Restaurants, Cafeterias, and Lunchrooms ...................................... C-591 Drug stores ................................................................... C-7G11 Hotels ........................................................................ 32 32 32 32 32 32 33 34 34 35 35 35 Entrance rates D-l Minimum entrance rates for plant workers ..................................... 36 Wage practices E-l Shift differential provisions ................................................ E-2 Scheduled weekly hours ........................................................ E-3 Paid holidays ................................................................. E-4Paid vacations ................................................................ E-5 Paid sick leave ......................................... E-6 Nonproduction bonuses ......................................................... E-7 Insurance and pension p l a n s .............. 37 38 38 39 4.0 42 42 APPENDIX: Scope and method of s u r v e y .................... ................................ ....... 43 I N D E X ........................................................................................ 45 * NOTE - Additional occupationalearnings reports are available upon request for women's cement process shoes - slip lasted (August 1951), women's cement process shoes - conventional lasted (August 1951), auto repair shops (April 1951), ferrous foundries (June 1951), paints and varnishes (March 1951), power laundries (April 1951), and wood furniture, other than upholstered (August 1951). For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, D. C. - Price 25 cents Jun« 5, 1952 82d Congress, 2d Session Introduction l! Wage and salary workers in nonagricultural pursuits numbered 1,624,000 in January 1952. The importance of the area as a focal point for manufacturing activities in the West is shown In the employment of 520,000, or about a third of the labor force, in a wide variety of manufacturing industries. Although a little more than half the manufacturing employment was in metalworking industries in 1952, the remainder was in such diver sified production as men's and women's apparel, office and house hold furniture, food products, rubber tires and tubes, petroleum products, industrial chemicals, and clay and glass products. The Los Angeles area is lof 4.0 major labor markets in vhieh the Bureau of Labor Statistics is currently conducting occupational vage surveys 0 Occupations common to a variety of manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries were studied on a community-wide basis 0 Cross-industry methods of sampling were thus utilised in compiling earnings data for the following types of occupations: (a) office; (b) professional and technical; (c) maintenance and power plant; (d) custodial, warehousing, and shipping. In presenting earnings information for such jobs (tables A-l through A-4) separate data have been provided wher ever possible for individual broad industry divisions. A fourth of the manufacturing workers were employed in the aircraft industry (including aircraft parts). Machinery manufacturing, predominantly oil-field equipment and refrigera tion apparatus, accounted for 74,000 workers; other fabricated metal manufacturers employed 43,000. Food processing industries provided employment for 40,000 workers and the apparel indus tries employed 38*000. Occupations characteristic of particular, important, local industries were studied on an industry basis, within the framework of the community survey. 2/ Earnings data for these jobs are presented in Series B tables. Union scales (Series C tables) are presented in lieu of (or supplementing) occupational earnings for several industries or trades in which the great majority of the workers are employed under terms of collective bargaining agreements, and the contract or minimum rates are in dicative of prevailing pay practices. Among nonmanufacturing industries, employment in whole sale and retail trade numbered 366,000 and a labor force of 232,000 was employed in the services industries. An important segment of this latter group, with 34,000 employees, was the motion-picture industry which is popularly identified with the Los Angeles area economy. In the public utilities group of industries, including communication and transportation, 117,000 were employed. Finance, insurance, and real estate establish ments had 74*000 workers, and the functions of Federal, State, and local governments were carried out in Los Angeles by 200,000. The building construction industry, significant in an area of constantly increasing population, employed 101,000 workers. Data were collected and summarised on shift operations and differentials, hours of work, and supplementary benefits such as vacation and sick leave allowances, paid holidays, non production bonuses, and insurance and pension plans. The Los Angeles Metropolitan Area Among the industry and establishment-size groups sur veyed:, three-fourths of the workers in nonoffice jobs were em ployed in establishments having written agreements with labor organizations. Virtually all plant workers in the public utili ties group of industries were employed under union contract pro visions, and in manufacturing and trade the ratio of plant work ers in unionized establishments was greater than 75 percent. The estimated population of the Los Angeles Metropoli tan Area was A,367,900 in 1950. Of these, slightly less than half lived in the city of Los Angeles and the others were widely spread within the confines of Los Angeles and Orange Counties an expanse of almost 5,000 square miles0 Extensive land use by this latter rural-urban popula tion is reflected in a labor force of about 100,000 engaged in fanning in 1950. These, however, constituted less than 5 per cent of the total civilian labor force in the area. A fourth of the Los Angeles office workers were in firms which had collective-bargaining agreements covering pay and working conditions for office workers. The highest degree of unionization for these workers was found in the public utili ties group (75 percent) and in durable-goods manufacturing 2/ (36 percent). 1/ Prepared in the Bureau fs regional office in San Francisco, Calif., by William P0 O'Connor under the direction of John L. Dana, Regional Wage and Industrial Relations Analyst. The plan ning and central direction of the program was carried on in the Bureau's Division of Wages and Industrial Relations* 2/ See appendix for discussion of scope and method of survey. Jj See appendix table for listing able-goods industries. L) of durable- and nondur- 2 Although seme instances of collective bargaining on the multiemployer, industry-wide, master-agreement scale existed in the Los Angeles area, most negotiations were carried out on a single-unit basis. Occupational Wage Structure During the year preceding the survey, wages were for mally adjusted upward by establishments employing three-fourths of the plant workers. These pay raises were almost invariably for 5 or more cents an hour, and amounted to 10 or more cents for two-thirds of those receiving increases. On an industry group basis, the largest proportion of workers receiving increases was in the public utilities group. More than nine-tenths of the plant workers in these establishments received formal wage ad justments. More than 60 percent of the office workers in the area were employed in establishments which formally raised salaries during the 1-year period. Of these workers, almost half had weekly pay raises of at least $4, In addition to these general wage increase recipients, many other Los Angeles office workers vere granted raises on an individual or merit basis. Formalized rate structures for time workers were re ported in establishments employing 95 percent of Los Angeles plant workers. Approximately half of these were in establish ments which stipulated single rates for each job classification, with the remainder working under plans which provided ranges of rates. Among office workers, 80 percent were in firms having formalized rate structures, and almost all of these structures were of the rate-range type. For other office workers, salaries were determined on an individual basis. In the Los Angeles area, the establishment of minimum entrance rates for inexperienced plant workers was the practice in nearly all firms. On an all-industry basis, 90 percent of the workers were employed in establishments paying an hourly minimum of 85 cents or more; more than half were in establish ments which paid $1,10 or more. Highest minimum entrance rates were generally found In the manufacturing, public utilities, and wholesale trade groups. Supervisory pay was based on a fixed relationship to the rates of workers supervised in establishments employing about 30 percent of the Los Angeles area plant workers0 Among the industry groups studied, these formalized plans were most preva lent in the durable-goods manufacturing group - nearly 40 per cent of the plant workers were employed in establishments with such plans. Formal plans for the establishment of supervisory pay typically were based on a cents-per-hour differential above the highest rates of those supervised; however, percentage dif ferentials were also frequent. Cents-per-hour differentials ranged from the top rate of the highest classification supervised to 50 cents an hour more than the rate of the highest-paid work ers supervised. Salaries of office workers in manufacturing industries were generally higher than in nonmanufacturing. In 24 of 37 office job classifications permitting comparison, salaries of workers in manufacturing plants were higher than those in non manufacturing o However, average salaries in one nonmanufactur ing segment— motion pictures— exceeded averages in both manu facturing and nonmanufacturing in all cases permitting compari son. The relatively high rate structures in the motionpicture industry largely accounted for the high occupational averages of plant workers in nonmanufacturing. In 18 of 31 occupations permitting comparison, average hourly earnings in nonmanufacturing establishments were higher than in manufactur ing o Averages In the motion picture production industry exceeded both those in manufacturing and nonmanufacturing in all instances. About a fourth of the workers in Los Angeles manufac turing plants were employed on late shifts in January 1952, All but a small number of these were paid shift premiums, usually expressed in terms of cents-per-hour over day-shift rates. The most frequently reported premium for second-shift work was 8 cents. Few employees worked on third shifts. Almost 85 percent of the women office workers were scheduled to work a 4-0-hour week in January 1952, In the finance group and the service industries, women office workers were on a somewhat shorter workweek. Four of every five plant workers were on a 40-hour weekly schedule, whereas most of the remainder worked 48 hours or more a week. Cross-Industry Occupations A: Table A-l> Q jffa e Q cG H fxM O M t. (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings 1/ for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNINGS OF— A v er a g e Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Weekly Under 32.50 35.00 37.50 4 0 . 0 0 4 2 . 5 0 4 5 . 0 0 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 Weekly earnings $ hours (Standard) (Standard) 32.50 35.00 37.50 40.00 42.50 4 5 . 0 0 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 j $ 95.00 and over Ken Billers, machine (billing machine) ...... Nonmanufacturing .................... 76 76 40.0 40.0 Bookkeepers. h a n d ........ .............. Manufacturing ....................... Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods .............. . Nonmanufacturing .................... 499 236 133 103 263 71 50 40.5 * 59.00 59.00 ~ - ~ - - - - - 5 5 - - “ 1? ___ 24 34 13 15 15 _ 1 9 “ _ _ _ _ 5 5 4 4 - - - - - - - 24 16 16 8 ui. 53 37 20 17 16 32 27 5 22 5 33 20 15 5 13 70 16 11 5 54 23 74 18 2 16 56 <CJ. 6? 39 32 7 26 13 86 43 32 11 43 3 1-K? J 46 17 _ 6 11 10 1 Retail trade (excluding department stores) ........................ Services (excluding motion pictures) ...................... Motion pictures .................. U t t T 40.0 40.0 40.5 40 5 40j ) 82.00 81.00 80.50 81.50 83.00 80.50 . - - - - - - - 41.0 83.50 15 24 45.0 40.0 67.50 99.50 Calculating-machine operators (Comptometer type) ................................ Nonmanufacturing ..................... Clerks, accounting ..................... Manufacturing ....................... Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods ............................................... ... Nonmanufacturing ............................................................................ Public utilities * .......................................................... Wholesale trade ...........*...... Retail trade (excluding department stores) .......... .............. Finance ** .............. ........ Services (excluding motion pictures) ....................... Motion pictures ..................................................................... Clerks, file, class A .................................................................... Nonmanufacturing ............................................................................ Finance ** .................................................. ................................... - - - - _ 1 - - ; - _ - _ *- 49 10 39 - i - ! 40.0 60.50 40.0 “ 64.50 40.0 59.50 ” j ~j 29 21 24 19 1,162 568“ 409 159 594 50 281 40.0 40.0 “ 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.5 40.0 40.5 _ 60.50 63.50 62.00 63.00 - _1 - -1 — - _ 65.50 6 5 .0 0 63.00 69.50 66.50 58.00 72.50 i - 1 - - .. - - - ! 1 - - 1 - 1 1' _ - ; i 40 153 40.0 40.0 68.00 58.00 1; _ 51 - _ 1 - 3 -i 27 6 6 - “ 45 25 39.5 40.0 54.00 84.50 40.0 53.00 “ 53.50 49.50 43 33 4 0 .0 26 40.0 - - - 1 2 _ - - 1 _ ~ 2 “ “1 3 9 9 3 2 j 15 - 15 _ _ 1' 71 25 24 1 46 9 2 16 7 7 2 29 3 19 4 6 1 - 41 31 30 1 10 4 - 9 5 89 49 46 3 40 18 3 27 - 12 _ 4 2 7 6 5 5 154 74 51 23 80 22 104 72 60 12 32 1 15 114. 46 27 19 68 4 21 6 52 9 6 7 33 _ 3 _ 10 -j 5 _ _ _ _ - - 5 - - _ _ _ 4 4 _ _ _ _ 1 1 5 5! 3 3 - - 2 2 - 1 1 - 17 29 *1 1 1. H 5 _ 19 _ 12 3 1 ! _ 1 1 _ - 2 1! 14 _ 1 ! - 3 1 2 -1 - J _ _ - - 92 61 61 53 37 19 18 16 1 15 _ 31 1 12 64 36 23 13 28 7 17 _ 105 44 6 38 61 54 " - 3 _|!-----------------_j _ 3 - - - u 4 138 79 42 1 36 i 20 I 31 11 1 16 ! 102 37 15 8 4 4 7 _ _ _ _ 4 4 _ _ 29 91 2 7 2 1 3 i ! _ 1 8 1 - \ — See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities, ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. 4 1 01 1 Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B ... Manufacturing ....................... 2 - 1 1 j Bookkeeping-machine operators, class A ... Manufacturing ....................... Nonmanufacturing...... .............. - 4 1 ! 46 - 2 2 - — — 12 12 12 9 14 14 14 3 3 _ _ _ _ _2 15 1 _ _ 4 - - 1 6 4 5 1 1 1 1 1 _ _ 2 2 6 4 Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics u Oj^icC 0cC44fuUiO4ti - G o4ituU €*d Table A-l: (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings l/ for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) Average Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME W EEKLY EAR N IN G S OF— % $ Weekly Weekly earnings hours (Standard) (Standard) $ $ $ Under 12.50 15.00 17.50 40.00 42.50 45.00 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 to.00 & 2.50 I5.OO 17.50 70.00 fa.5 0 75.00 80.00 I5.OO 90.00 95.00 and 32.50 35.00 37.50 40.00 42.50 45.00 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95,00 over Men - Continued Clerks, file, class B Manufacturing ..... Nonmanuf&cturing . Clerks, general, se n i o r .............. . Manufacturing..................... . Durable goods ........... ....... . Nondurable goods ............... . Nonmanufacturing..... ........ . Public utilities * .............. Wholesale trade ............. . Retail trade (excluding department stores) ...................... . Finance ** ..................... . Motion pictures................ . Clerks, general, intermediate ... Manufacturing .............. Durable g o o d s .......... . Nondurable goods ........ . Nonmanufacturing............ Public utilities * ...... Wholesale t r a d e .......... Finance *» .............. Services (excluding motion pictures) .............. Motion pictures.......... 76 27 49 39.5 40.0 39.5 % 53.50 53.50 53.50 556 l 6S' 147 21 388 41 136 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 40.0 74.50 73.50 73.00 75.50 75.50 84.00 76.00 44 148 19 40.0 39.5 40.0 75.50 69.50 97.50 1,229 305“ 260 43 926 203 452 94 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.0 66.00 62.00 61.00 69.00 67.50 75.00 66.00 52.50 40.0 40.0 56.00 86.00 30 48 2 2 _ _ _ _ - 2 2 “ - - - - - _ _ _ _ - - - - - Clerks, order ........................ . Manufacturing ..................... . Durable goods .................. . Nondurable goods ................ . Nonmanufacturing.................. . Wholesale trade ................ Retail trade (excluding department stores) ....................... . 387 40.0 107 40.0 44 63 280 104 16 40.0 39.5 40.5 40.0 40.0 57.50 54.50 52.00 56.00 58.50 54.00 70.00 1.350 *233~ 99 134 1,117 1,062 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 68.00 73.50 79.50 69.00 67.00 67.00 40.0 69.50 51 ~ _ " - ** 12 2 10 12 2 10 7 3 4 4 2 5 8 4 2 5 8 - - - 3 _ _ _ 4 2 2j 8 7 3 4 - -1 - - - - - _ - - 17 3 13 - _ _ - 2 17 - 3 13 30 13 13 17 53 20 20 - - - - - - 2 17 3 7 15 2 33 4 15 8 _ ^ _ _ _ 6 _ 6 - - 2 - i 4 2 2 4 4 -! - ; - 4 4 2 - - -1 2 - 3 - 3 3 5 3 1 2 2 - 35 17 14 3 18 77 19 5 14 58 4 48 n 2 6 - -, _ - _ _ - 3 3 - - - ; _ - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - 3 3 8 5 3 1 1 - 1 _ - ! _ 1 70 29 29 41 8 15 18 _ 32 17 8 9 15 2 - ! 102 2 2 100 96 62 13 13 49 4 30 ; 6 9 20 10 10 j _ | 10 1 47 3 3 44 44 8 2 2 6 3 1 i - 2 10 - - ! 2 - 10 i i .16 1 1 ! Clerks, general, junior Manufacturing ..... Durable goods ..., Nondurable goods . Nonmanufacturing .... Wholesale trade .. Motion pictures .. - 6 6 10 I 51 17 * 13 34 29 1 1 63 7 7 72 34 31 3 38 1 3 1 3 2? 16 38 15 13 2 23 62 26 26 36 _ _ 8 14 15 56 2 30 15 6 16 12 18 8 16 13 5 _ 8 _ - - 83 38 32 6 45 _ - ! 105 1 137 44 49 41 ; 42 31 7 61 | 88 15 29 ! 56 17 2 1 2 _____ 1 -! 2j 1! 1 1 - j 2 10 5 5 3 115 121 28 52 42 24 10 4 63 93 4 4 33 | 56 2 9 1 35 18 62 4 18 17 15 - 58 1 1 108 20 14 6 88 27 39 - 3 94 10 i 10 28 4 4 - - 84 24 - _ 76 1 23 136 8 4 4 128 68 46 - - _ _ _ 3 1 10 3 43 4 1 2 3 43 -1 2 4 - 9! 1 _ - - 1 12 28 4 4 -i 24 ! 5 9 - - 5 9 - - 3 - _ J _ _ 8 3-5 2 9 2 - - 4 1 2| - 152 19 88 24 72 14 • 4 133 124 24 64 54 44 177 21 9 12 156 154 9 10 14 2 93 53 1 36 17 40 40 2 _l 2j - _ _ - - 24 1 2 ;! 12 12 6 6 18 9 9 12 ! 12 i 6 _ 6 9 9 * ■ See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. - 16 1 3 - 1 7 16 11 3 9' 3 2 - - _ 7 20 4 4 12 6 84 ! 69 ! 7 ~i 1 10 58 16 4 30 10 2 - _ 8 11 34 4 - 93 9 4 17 66 64 1 ~ ! _ 261 23 2 21 238 231 18 - - - 102 112 13 ! 1 3 i 12 1 13 89 99 92 89 84 2 26 6 101 22 18 4 79 11 52 J 16 “ 5 Otfiem Occupation* - Continued T»bi. m i \J (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952 ) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNINGS OF— Sex, ooeupation, and industry division Number of workers $ $ $ Weekly (fader 32.50 35.00 37.50 40.00 42.50 45.00 47.50 5 0 . 0 0 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 6 5 . 0 0 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 8 5 . 0 0 90.00 95.00 Weekly earnings 1 hours and (Standard) (Standard) 32.50 3 5 .OO 37.50 40.00 42.10 45.00 47.50 5 0 . 0 0 52.50 55tOO 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 7 0 . 0 0 72.50 75.00 80.00 8 5 * 0 0 90.00 95.00 over Men - Continued 4 Clerks, navroll ........................ Manufacturing ....................... Durable goods ..................... nondurable goods .... ............. Nonmanufsuturing ..................... Wholesale trade ................... Retail trade (excluding department stores) ......................... Motion pictures ................... Du d licatinx-aachine operators ........... Nonm&nufacturing......... .......... . Wholesale trade ................... Services (excluding motion pictures) ...................... Motion pictures ................... Office boys ............................ Manufacturing ....................... Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods ................. Nonmanufacturing ..................... WkAlmealm lus^m Services (excluding motion pictures) ...................... Motion pictures ................... 418 “ 255 154 51 213 14 65 19 81 4 0 .0 7 2 .5 0 "40.0” "57.00 40.0 6 5 .5 0 40.0 71.50 40.0 78.00 4 0 ,0 59.00 65.50 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 115 .109 “ ■"40.0 28 40.0 - - - - - 5 2 2 - 9 2 2 17 ~ - - - - - - 3 - 7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 2 15 3 2 52 38 36 2 14 L H 10 27 27 24 3 2 2 _ 68.00 94.50 - ~ - - - - ~ 57.00 57.00“ 55.50 - - - - - 2 2 2 12 12 8 - 35 31 - 2 2 2 9i 9 8 - - - - - 3 - 29 i “ - 54 18 40.0 40.0 55.50 63.00 - 502 152 90 62 350 64 137 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 3 9 I5 45.50 47.00 50.00 42.50 45.00 46.00 a. 00 6 6 - i 6 - 54 61 38.0 40.0 4 1 .5 0 4 9 .0 0 - - 2 19 ; 24 4 - j 4 I 20 5 ~ ! j 9 79 17 i 1! 43 i 20 9 14 44 1 j 18 4! 17 62 15 V, 9 2 95 30 15 15 65 17 •so XI 9 80 29 19 10 51 g 15 i 8| 20 27 14 12 2 13 19 19 14 5 - 5 - 46 17 16 1 29 24 18 18 5 9 3 2 1 17 4 4 13 6 2 2 4 19 7 3 4 12 42 36 25 11 6 52 13 4 9 40 3 _ 8 3 15 _ _ _ 13 7 50 4 1 4 - 2 2 2 1 7 7 _ 7 57 57 26 26 2 3 - 7 6 3 3 3 - 2 2 - 3 3 3 - - 1 1 - _ - _ 22 1 1 3 2 1 - - ~ 1 - - - - - - - - 4 17 6 6 2 1 1 11 2! 1 1 j L 22 9 9 13 24 14 3 11 10 2 — 19 4 4 15 23 22 19 17 2 3 _ - 9 21 2; 35 17 15 2 18 JC 8 | ^ 3 3 4 7 4 2 “ 1 3 2 - - 1 - “ - - 26 8 3 21 19 i ; “ i Secretaries ............................ Nonmanufacturing .................... Motion piotures................... T&bul&tirut-m&chine operators............ Manufacturing ....................... Durable goods ..................... Nondurable goods .................. Nonmanufacturing.................... Wholesale trade ................... Retail trade (excluding department stores) ........................ Finance ** ....................... Ifsvf^An v\4 nnma ...... . 68 44 12 510 “ 510 200 10 300 109 34 115 19 40.0 40.0 40.0 81.50 83.50 66.50 40.0 67.00“ “ 40.0 67.00 40.0 70.50 40.0 39.5 1 66.00 40.0 6 8 .5 0 40.0 39.0 40.0 63.50 61.00 83.50 1 X i ! _ i .. - - - ; - - - - 6 - 11 4 6 - 28 1 1 27 11 - - - - - - 1 5 7 6 15 - - - - 1 j 6 - 11 - 8 2 2 - 1 10 j 1 - : 1! 9 1 | - 1 8[ 43 42 40.0 40.0 47.50 48.00 See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. 11 11 2 ]_ 3 JO 10 10 4 4 2 2 3 3 20 8 3 15 1 | Typists, class B ..................... .. 26 ___64____6Z_ 26 37 3 2 26 36 1 1 38 30 23 11 9 4 2 17 I 1 1 4 3 4 3 1 ___28 _ 94 ___4Z.___22.___44, ___32_j 2 56 31 15 33 3 56 32 15 31 2 1 3 18 16 11 26 38 29 21 20 16 1 5 5 ! 2 4 4 9 3 7 7 4 1 6 2 2 4 3 8 8 5 ____1 7 3 1 1 2 2 - 2 _ 2 4 4 4 L - 4 — - 2 6 O ^ io e O c c u p a tio n ^ Table A-i: - C o n tin u e d (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings l / for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY E ARNING S OF— Average Sex, occupation, and industry division Num ber of w o rk e rs $ 95.00 and 35.00 37.50 40.00 42.50 45.00 47*50 5 0 . 0 0 52.50 55.00 57*50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 over $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ W e e k ly W e e k ly Under 32.50 35.00 37.50 40.00 42.50 45.00 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 7 0 . 0 0 72.50 75.00 80.00 8 5 . 0 0 h o u rs e a rn in g s \ (S ta n d a rd ) (S ta n d a rd ) 32.50 9 0 .0 0 Women % Billers, machine (billing machine) ...... Manufacturing ....................... Durable goods ........ .......... . Nondurable goods ................. Nonmanufacturing ...... ............. . Public utilities * ............... Wholesale trade ................. . Services (excluding motion pictures) ................... . 929 264 Billers, machine (bookkeeping machine) ... Manufacturing ....................... Nonmanufacturing .................... Retail trade (excluding department stores) ....................... . Finance ** ........................ 122 4 0 .0 39.5 40.0 39.0 40.0 51.00 53.00 54.00 142 665 136 458 40.0 5 2 .0 0 59 39.0 42.00 191 71— 4 0 .0 55.50 60.50 52.50 4 0 .0 5 2 .0 0 50.50 49.00 - - - 36 36 - - 36 - - - - 58 9 -' 9 49 49 - 87 a 34 16 18 47 121 9 184 17 156 20 45 74 31 43 47 3 44 j 3 11 6 2 ” ! 2 6 - 26 - 16 - 2 6 26 15 ! 34 19 !5 8 2 6 2 - 4 4 1 2 | 12 2 ~ ~ 199 15 a 40 99 19 19 80 13 61 30 30 57 15 39 6 2 38 41 7 2 34 17 13 4 17 2 14 18 13 13 5 5 _ 21 8 22 7 1 17 31 3 3 28 7 55 29 10 8 2 29 29 45 16 29 - _ _ - - - - - 1 - - " ' ' 3 29 29 4 1 1 120 29 14 ""40.0“ 40.0 - | - 1 1 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 i52.50 - j 4 6 .0 0 " Bookkeepers, hand ...................... Manufacturing ....................... Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods ................. Nonmanufacturing .................... Public utilities * ............... Retail trade (excluding department stores) ........................ Finance ....................... Services (excluding motion pictures) ...................... 891 204 159 45 687 34 206 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 40.0 6 8 .0 0 40.0 77 103 41.0 40.5 i69.00 |63.50 247 40.0 67.00 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 I i 68.50 !67.50 !69.50 !6 8 . 5 0 !6 7 . 0 0 !6 9 . 0 0 - i i - ; - i ” i 100 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 622 29 345 40.0 39.5 40.0 60.00 58 153 41.5 39.5 64.00 53.50 36 40.0 57.50 859 237 137 " - - - - - _ - 1 - ?6 36 - 47 32 30 2 15 - - - - - - _ u - 1 5 29 2 - - - - 2 4 3 _ _ - - _ - - - - 3 1 ; 16 33 - “ 16 6 83 32l 85 66 32 85 13 29 - 51 - 3 8 8 - 2 _ 1 ~ — 5 - - — 1 1 5 - 33 2 1 5 3 3 - i 15 51 2 5L 23 14 9 31 2 _ 122 32 31 1 90 0^7 0 ~ 71 75 3 33 14 1 2 12 2 24 72 19 - 45 -1 66 111 26 1 11 - 2 11 100 2 8 LL 3 ! 1 ! 2 11 - 3 1 6 2 1 28 5 - 7 5 10 30 6 6 6 - 9 ■ - 21 - 15 - 1 1 15 - 29 13 1 1 23 11 37 24 25 11 28 22 22 41 9 108 16 72_- 1 1 2 , 118 58 15 25 21 3 37 2 1 12 4 60 57 107 9 20 35 58 51 79 43 23 10 36 A5 29 28 1 16 31 11 31 - 5 2 7 27 2 26 15 15 - 2 - — ' - - i 39 ! 10 ! 29 1 5 58 3 29 9 32 16 92 3 55 6 _ 70 8 5 9 .5 0 - 12 1 11 PQ ' 59.50 6 1 .5 0 63.50 58.50 59.00 1 - — ' See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. - — - j 1 ' Bookkeeping-machine operators, class A ... Manufacturing.................... . Durable goods .................... Nondurable g o o d s ..... .......... . Nonmanufacturing ................... . n u i »• * ............ Wholesale trade .................. Retail trade (excluding department stores) ........................ Finance * * ................. ..... Services (excluding motion 6 ** 1 ! 3 21 29 21 46 2 3 1 1 26 ! 3 22 - 20 - - 3 82 22 __ 44_ 17 5 5 17 7 65 15 15 29 29 17 - - .16 | ___ 3_ - | 1 6 15 1 - ! 1 3 - - _ _ _ _ - i - ! - - - - - - ! 3 | 1 1 Office Occupation* - C ontinued M a le A -it (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings 1 / for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNING S OF— A verage Sex, occupation, and industry division Num ber of $ $ $ $ * W e e k ly Under §2.50 J5 . 0 0 17.50 4 0 . 0 0 42.50 45.00 47.50 5 0 . 0 0 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 I 5 .OO 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 8 5 . 0 0 90.00 95.00 W e e k ly e a rn in g s $ h o u rs (S ta n d a rd ) (S ta n d a rd ) ? ? . 0 0 37.50 40.00 42.50 45.00 4 7 . 5 0 50.00 52.30 55.00 57.50 6 0 . 0 0 62.50 65.00 6 7 . 5 0 7 0 . 0 0 7 2 . 5 0 7 5 . 0 0 8 0 . 0 0 8 5 . 0 0 9 0 . 0 0 9 5 . 0 0 over Women - Continued * Bookkeeping-machine operators. Class B . . . . Manufacturing.... .................... Durable goods ..................... Nondurable g o o d s .... .............. Nonmanufacturing................... Public utilities * ................. Wholesale trade ...............••••• Retail trade (excluding department stores) ......................... Finance * * ........................ Services (excluding motion pictures) ................,...... 1,764 53 314 40.5 40.6 4 8 *5 0 56.50 _ 88 1,238 40.0 40.0 48.00 45.00 - 66 39.5 55.00 Calculating-machine operators (Comptometer type) ................................. Manufacturing ........................ Durable goods ..................... Nondurable goods .................. Nonmanufacturing................•••••• Public utilities * ................. Wholesale t r a d e ......... .......... Retail trade (excluding department stores) ......................... 2.557 766 307 459 1,791 140 1,033 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 39.5 56.00 57.50 57.50 57.50 55.00 54.50 54.50 _ - 484 40.0 58.50 — 194 63 131 96 34 39.5 "39'.5 39.5 40.0 38.0 52.00 51.06 52.00 53.00 50.00 - _ - _ _ Calculating-machine operators (other than Comptometer type) ..................... Manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmanufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......... . . Wholesale t r a d e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finance ** . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,969 205 75 130 4 0 .0 40.0 40.0 39.5 4 0 .0 48.50 52.00 51.50 - 5 2 .0 0 4 8 .0 0 - - 22 24 _ 24 _ _ 22 253 _ _ 97 46 _( 15 _ 31 276 253 _ 8 _ 24 1 13 _ _ 48 32 _ 32 _ 32 ! - - ; _ - 2 8 8 48 48 _ _ ; _ 242 26 17 9 353 23 4 19 219 10 11 25 11 204 23 135 76 20 12 11 21 6 181 7 13 115 20 2 2 56 50 28 8 22 18 50 A 4 46 21 2 42 4 4 2 19 38 9 3 2 2 _ _ _ 9 1 36 1 5 _ _ 36 4 _ _ 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - u 4 4 4 4 4 8 8 _ 8 _ _ _ 4 15 37 3 1 4 21 1 3 _ 2 2 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ “ - 28 “ - 6 - - - 267 85 34 51 182 13 119 305 123 74 49 182 25 109 454 146 42 104 308 7 222 lf.ft 79 35 44 69 12 42 108 44 35 9 64 2 25 109 50 8 42 59 4 19 50 14 14 173 5 _ _ 36 6 9 5 168 10 73 23 8 _ 8 15 15 _ _ _ 65 45 42 67 15 37 35 21 84 - - - 15 4 11 4 4 _ _ _ _ _ 4 4 _ _ _ _ 7 56 27 29 29 5 7 87 15 72 56 15 17 86 10 a ~ 18 - 2 12 44 9 9 35 _ 33 145 9 _ 9 136 19 26 155 25 2 23 130 14 63 90 25 4 21 65 12 34 385 128 59 69 257 16 164 2 16 43 12 _ 7 _ 1 15 9 6 1 6 g 5 3 3 2 „ 35 5 5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 16 181 _ 15 55 48 30 4 14 25 275 1 I - - - - - - - - - - - IT ! 379 266 ~ - - 6 11 228 1 96 * - 322 97 _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ 1 i 1 i _ 1 i i Clerics, accounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • • • Nonmanufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public utilities * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wholesale t r a d e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Retail trade (excluding department stores) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finance ** . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services (excluding motion pictures) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motion pictures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 54.50 $7.60 57.50 56.50 53.00 55.00 57.00 437 854 40.0 39.5 54.50 47.00 309 57 40.0 40.0 54.00 80.50 3,889 l!366 898 468 2,523 347 519 ~ T O 3 — 70 ; 1 0 3 ! 167 1— r ! 7 31 - - - - 31 _ _ - 1 - - 31 _ _ ; 70 ! 9 85 60 59 - 18 1 102 - _ 5 ; 65 ! _ _ • 281 223 73 30 57 9 43 150 215 38 I 42 14 45 442 145 95 50 297 37 93 459 229 152 77 230 25 56 27 160 18 106 14 106 93 20 10 93 46 : 60 19 39 47 36 19 62 5 6 “ 15 40 8 313 113 52 61 200 46 32 I 371 151 106 45 220 23 29 400 231 141 90 169 13 64 231 119 95 24 112 34 37 74 41 38 3 33 4 17 152 71 64 7 81 7 33 145 57 26 31 88 12 42 61 5 2 3 56 25 3 62 3 4 8 11 6 34 21 19 8 O J l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ J_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. 8 7 160 12 11 _ - 318 54 38 16 264 29 29 33 _ _ 20 4 _ 3 21 2! 2 _1 19 li 2 i 1 _ f 1* 5 3 _ _ 16 3 5 _ 6 _ _ 16 _ _ _ _ _ 3 5 _ _ 0 < 16 8 O ffic e 0cC 44fuU lO H & - G <m J<H 44m d Table A - 1 j (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings 1/ for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME W EEKLY EAR N IN G S OF— A verage $ $ 8 0 .0 0 8*5.00 9 0 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 and 8 $ * $ $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ % Weekly Under 3 2 .5 0 3 5 .00 3 7 .5 0 4 0 .0 0 4 2 .5 0 1,5.00 4 7 .5 0 5 0 .0 0 5 2 .5 0 5 5 .0 0 5 7 .5 0 6 0 .0 0 6 2 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 7 0 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 Weekly hours earnings 1 (Standard) (Standard) 3 2 .5 0 3 5 .00 3 7 .5 0 UO. 00 4 2 .5 0 !45*00 4 7 .5 0 5 0 ,0 0 5 2 ,5 0 55*00 57*50 6 0 .0 0 6 2 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 7 0 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 8 Number of workers r - ___ a m . Sex, occupation, and industry division 8 5 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 95.OO over Women - Continued Clerks, file, class A , Manufacturing .... Durable goods Nondurable goods Nonmanufacturing .. Wholesale trade , Finance * * .... . Motion pictures Clerks, file, class B ................ . Manufacturing..... ................ Durable goods .................. Nondurable goods ............... Nonmanufacturing .................. Public utilities * ............. Wholesale trade ................ Retail trade (excluding department stores)...................... . Finance * * ..................... . Services (excluding motion pictures) .................... Motion pictures .............. Clerks, general, senior .............. Manufacturing ..................... Durable goods .................. Nondurable goods ............... Nonmanufacturing.................. Wholesale t r a d e................ Retail trade (excluding department stores) ...................... Finance «* ..................... Services (excluding motion pictures) .................... Motion pictures ................ Clerks, general, intermediate ......... Manufacturing ................... . Durable goods ................. .• Nondurable goods ..... . Nonmanufacturing .... .............. . Public utilities * .............. Wholesale t r a d e ................ . Retail trade (excluding department stores) ...................... . Finance ** ..................... . Services (excluding motion pictures) ..................... Motion pictures ................ 637 139 96 43 498 186 237 17 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 * 4 9 .5 0 5 5 .0 0 5 7 .0 0 5 1 .0 0 4 8 .0 0 4 7 .0 0 4 6 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 2 ,2 7 3 360 98 1 ,8 1 5 331 272 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 2 .5 0 4 8 .0 0 4 8 .0 0 4 9 .0 0 ! 4 1 .0 0 J 4 6 .0 0 4 7 .5 0 97 956 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 4 7 .0 0 3 7 .0 0 144 15 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 7 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 833 206 132 74 627 73 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 ! 6 4 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 j 6 9 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 53 292 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 ! 7 4 .0 0 5 6 .0 0 - 70 15 4 1 .5 4 0 .0 5 9 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 _ 5 ,7 2 1 2 ,5 4 5 2 ,2 9 6 249 3 ,1 7 6 454 1 ,0 3 5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 18 4 1 ,0 8 3 4 0 .5 3 8 .5 5 7 .5 0 4 9 .0 0 372 48 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 5 1 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 ! 5 5 .0 0 5 6 .0 0 “ 5 6 .0 0 5 5 .0 0 5 4 .5 0 6 6 .0 0 5 5 .0 0 9 _ - - 9 9 362 114 ! 362 - ) 16 - ! 114 - _ > 91 : 296 23 i - 50 36 31 - 36 31 6 25 25 278 1 - 36 15 21 90 8 8 82 54 16 57 1 1 56 14 30 135 25 6 19 no 69 30 35 27 27 58 20 34 25 19 10 9 6 6 8 5 4 1 3 - 1 _ 2 _ 2 _ 6 - ~ 1 1 2 2 _ 2 1 1 6 6 7 2 58 - 6 - 2 - - 1 - - - 17 10 9 1 7 2 2 1 45 9 9 36 36 - 3 - 4 2 1 44 12 20 - 35 31 31 - 10 4 4 6 1 - - 256 155 128 27 101 8 41 I83 131 104 27 52 5 17 89 56 42 14 33 9 5 98 44 42 2 54 40 11 39 10 10 29 29 - 12 32 20 - - ! 20 ! 7 2 2 5 3 2 58 i 6 2 - 1 50 3 - - - 32 7 ; 4 239 1 108 i 103 2 66 12 40 1 16 3 _ _ 12 11 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ i _ “ 8 3 | 2 *" 42 17 17 - 49 32 32 - 25 - 17 8 5 9 - - 9 4 14 15 11 _ - n 15 - 35 ~ _ 7 21 _ - ” 1 - 2 - ! - i - i 50 _ _ _ 14 - 56 - 73 _ - 2 1 50 2 14 - 56 4 73 - _ _ _ 26 14 52 3 70 15 22 _ _ _ _ _ j _ - 1 - ! . _ _ - - 1 _ - - - - - “ _ _ _ , _ _ ‘ - - - _ _ 2 _ j i 19 9 4 61 _ - 21 19 45 481 47 38 9 434 6 128 5 2 8 4 29 : 3 86 11 147 10 219 _ _ 7 9 52 71 ~ - _ - _ 19 _ - 1 - 65 4 - ~ 269 144 27 14 15 ; 4 12 ! 10 117 i 255 - | - U ° ] 28 L 1 _ : _ 28 “ 21 ! 7 ___ s _ ■ - .6 7 j 4 47 2 41 2 i 9 6 20 31 47 18 3 9 1 | 4 8 152 22 22 130 - .3 9 22 7 15 17 8 6 31 3 7 9 6 1 1 7 7 3 _ 1 ' 643 | 321! 319 | 2 j 322 1 821 428 369 59 393 13 1 111 i 182 583 418 384 34 165 18 59 488 231 199 32 257 25 101 669 386 386 283 23 73 573 395 340 55 178 49 105 324 72 66 6 252 148 41 10 24 149 ( 138 2 5 73 42 96 2 22 22 19 15 10 53 46 3 _ 22 24 3 4 45 3 a 36 ' _ - - - - - - _ _ - - _ _ - - - 1 “ ~ ~ 60 20 - i 20 40 - 16 - 21 9 9 12 13 9 9 4 - - 10 - - 7 1 3915 11 4 | 24 17 5 ' ' ~ 271 ...... 32 180 20 160 16 20 4 12 91 2 1 1 38 43 ____52_ 2 2 52 41 16 47 _ 20 _ 1 - - 2 6 _ - 5 5 131 ___ 6 i _ 131 65 88 56 6 24 12 16 8 - I 3 ! 14 _ !— r ~ 14 _ 9 - _ - - 21 - i 21 5 1 - - 3 _ - - 7 7 1 132 11 5 6 121 13 40 1 277 19 7 - - 399 26 23 3 4 , 175 373 - ! 197 25 | 41 _______ 1 _ 1 185 10 6 See footnote at end of table. Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. * 36 - 28 28 j 3 12 - _ 7 3 1 3 _ - 4 3 ______ 1 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 9 O ffjfio e O c c u p a t i o n * - C o n t in u e d Table A-l* (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings 1/ for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNINGS OF— A verage Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers 1 Weekly Weekly hours earnings (Standard) (Standard) $ $ $ $ $ $ > $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ jnder 32.50 35.00 37.50 1*0.00 1*2.50 1*5.00 1*7.50 50.00 52-50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 $ and 32.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 over 35-0° 37*50 1*0.00 ^2.50 1*5.00 l*7.5o 50,00 52,50 55.00 57.50 60.00 Women - continued Clerks, general, junior u m m . u m m u h Manufacturing ........ . Durable goods . . . . . . . • • . • • • • • • • • • • 4 Nondurable goods Nonnanufacturing ................................ Public u t i l i t i e s * ........... Wholesale trade • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . . R eta il trade (excluding department sto res) .......................... Finance * * ................................. Services (excluding motion pictures) • • • • ............... . Motion pictures 5,13b 27555“ 1,681 558 i, 895 58U 637 39.5 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.0 39.5 1*0.0 1*0.0 $ 1*9.00 51.00“ 52.00 1*9.00 1*7.00 S3.50 50.50 275 1,067 1*0.0 39.5 306 26 52 166 18 153 209 6 609 209 161 1*8 1*00 1*7 121 1*81* 216 150 66 268 51 57 611* 339 231* 105 275 62 90 $87 288 227 61 299 73 55 1)62 321 316 5 H*1 1*3 32 637 519 372 lb7 118 57 30 230 15b 11*5 9 76 bl 26 153 52 52 28 85 25 98 7 11*2 3 61 18 13 153 18 11*8 6 203 - 16 32 2 51*1* 105 21* 81 1*39 51* 53 l*l*.5o 1*3.50 6 21* 31* 59 8 88 6 11*8 1*6 218 65 131 37.0 1*0.0 1*0.00 67.00 22 1)1* 20 1*7 68 36 758 516 21*5 71 UU2 202 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.0 56.50 56.50 55.50 59.00 57.00 61.00 Clerks, pay r o l l ............. ........................... . Manufacturing . . . « • • . • • ........... Durable goods • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • 4 Nondurable goods » ••••« .••••••••••< Nonnanufacturing Public u t i l i t i e s * • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • . Wholesale trade • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • , R etail trade (excluding department stores) • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • .............< Finance * * ..................................... . Services (excluding motion pictures) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ......... Motion pictures • • • • • • • • • • . . • • • • . • 4 1,391* 657 358 339 697 175 209 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.0 39.5 1*0.0 1*0.0 39.5 59.50 59.00 59.00 59.00 59.50 5U.50 62.50 100 92 1*0.0 1*0.0 61*.00 53.00 100 21 1)0.0 1*0.0 56.50 Duplicating-machine o p e r a to r s............♦ .< Manufacturing • • • • • • • ............... Durable goods • • ............... . Nondurable goods . . . . . . • • • • • • • • • • • 4 Nonmamfaeturing Wholesale trade • • • • • • • • • • ........... R etail trade (excluding department stores) Finance « * • • • • • • • • • • ...................... Services (excluding motion pictures) • • • • . . . • . • • • • • • • • • • • . • 4 378 ” 105 81 28 269 11*9 1*0.0 “TjO.O 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.0 50.50 26 1*5 21 Clerks, order ............. . Manufacturing •••••< Durable goods ... Nondurable goods Nonmanufacturing ... Wholesale trade . - 52 - - - - - - • - - - - . . - - - -1 "! • - - “ _ _ • - “ - 1 3 ~ _1 1--- ^ “1! 36 - -! - -j - “ 1 - - 36 36 19 19 15 1* - - 63 30 30 j Si - - 33 3 51 31 28 86 15 -S B 6 32 16 9 38 13 6 8 - 57 33 33 - 21* 6 j . . _ 1 - 99 81 77 b 18 8 118 29 b 25 89 8 51 12 101 26 73 12 156 130 6 12 b 1 19 5 5 1 1 71 37 15 22 3b 32 12} 56 39 28 11 17 9 13 13 13 132 166 76 r~ S T 50 23 26 59 56 8b 15 17 11 21 160 118 bb 7b 1*2 12 1 2 111 11 2 9 100 18 32 30 2 91 7 1* 17 6 5 19 10 10 1 15 1 7 20 27 9 3 90 27 33 16 35 11 63 b7 n 17 10 b 2 29 9 11 3 3 7 b 2 2 3 7 6 1 3 3 13 2 1*9.50 53.00 51.00 50.50 2 • 2 - 2 - 23 - 1*9 « si 32 32 - 2 - 1*9 28 9 3 59.50 1*8.50 - 2 2 „ 2 23 10 1*0.0 1)0.0 2 . 2 _ - _ 9 1 3 53 21 19 2 32 2b _ 5 38.0 1*3.50 - - - 8 11 - - 16 5 5 6 8 2 2 - - 19b 131 100 " T b6 65 20 5b 1)6 9b 6 bl 21 37 6 17 11 . - See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), eosmonication, and other public utilities, «* Finance, insurance, and real estate. 3 - 22 1*7 “I ! 168 12 16 13 1 2 1 _ 16 33 5 33 5 . 16 - _ 35 _ 7 • 1 b 5 1*2 lb 5 9 28 27 1*2 18 18 b7 lb 8 6 33 33 10 b 8 b b 33 15 1 lb 18 8 33 27 85 5b 23 35 13 — 1T . 29 b b 6 8 19 9 10 M 19 - l b 77 1 1 k 6 60 - - . 2b 2b 9 2 15 1 7 _ 21 2 5 2 21 16 2 5 2 2 2 5 2 29 - - - _ b 6 6 8 b b 10 6 “ _ - “ _ _ _ _ - - 3b 17 17 5 17 ! 5 . 7 z 5 1 _1 5! 3 1 - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ - _ . 15 _ 15 _ . m 15 10 Office QccHfuMoHA Go+Uutued Table A-li - (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings 1/ for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME W EEKLY E A RNING S OF— Sex, occupation, and industry division $ Weekly Weekly Under hours earnings % (Standard) (Standard) 32.50 35.00 37.50 ftO.OO [42.50 45,00 47.50 i5 0.00 52.50 $ $ 60.00 62.50 65.00 50 35.00 37.50 W . 00 42.50 45.00 147.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 55xOP_ 57.50 £0*00.62.50 65.00 67.50 70*00. 72,50 7 1 * 0 0 $ 80.00 85.00 90.00 8Q*QQ 85*QO 90.00 95.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 95.00 and Women - Continued Kev-nunch operators ...................... Manufacturing................... . Durable goods ..................... Nondurable goods .................. Nonmanufacturing..................... Public utilities * ................ Wholesale trade ................... Retail trade (excluding department stores) ......................... Finance ** ........................ Motion pictures................... 1,238 463 336 127 775 104 265 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 55.50 57.00 58.00 54.00 55.00 62.00 56.50 _ _ - _ _ _ 7 5 36 7 - 5 - 36 1 6 I 2 4 88 221 53 40.0 38.5 40.0 5 0 .0 0 - - 1 2 2 1 i 26 1 44 55 48.50 72.00 116 4 ! 4 j ! 112 109 38 i 11 27 71 10 28 3 20 81 22 9 ! 13 i 59 1 1 23 28 111 56 18 95 54 54 _ 41 3 13 4 30 3 22 31 25 55 i 167 66 50 16 101 10 62 8 9 | 3 89 45 39 6 44 7 11 j ! s ! : | 26 132 69 45 63 13 ! 45 1 82 52 38 14 30 8 7 4 j _ 1 1 12 2 1 & 114 56 55 1 58 13 31 22 _ 22 5 7 5 ! _ ! 9 9 - i _ ; ; 3 19 2 _ _ _ 3 19 _ _ 2 _ 1 1 _ - 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 _ 1 _ - - - - - - 47 1 _ 1 46 29 10 _ ' 2 - - 1 _ | 5 3 19 _ - 2 ! j Office K i r i s ..... ....................... Durable goods ...................... Nondurable goods .................. Nonmanufacturing................... . Public utilities * ................ Retail trade (excluding department stores) ..................... . Services (excluding motion pictures) ....................... . Motion pictures ................... Manufacturing........................ Durable goods .................... . Nondurable goods .................. Nonmanufacturing..................... Public utilities * ....... . ....... . Wholesale trade .................. . Retail trade (excluding department stores) ........................ . Finance * * ........................................................................... Services (excluding motion pictures) ......................................................................... 804 202 122 80 602 188 43.00 46,50 — 48^50 43.50 41.50 42.50 y.o no 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 on n 6 6 - 45 ■* 40.0 'iQ O 42.00 37.00 - 54 51 38.0 40.0 43.00 45.50 - 5.747 1,889 1,290 599 3,858 346 852 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 39.5 65.00 64.50 65.50 62.50 65.50 70.00 65.50 1 148 1,283 40.0 39.0 66.00 60.00 835 39.5 40.0 62.50 85.00 QQ J. 58 V 58 - 166 82 107 i I* ! g yc ! 2 1 2 4 5 ! li 160 77 t 94 - 1 50 71 23 27 16 134 42 17 25 92 17 AS HP 20 5 1 - 1 14 22 12 12 6 4 - 7 7 10 10 93 ~ “ - - - 9 47 10 28 13 ' 42 11 42 6 5 1 20 i - — - i n 1- - - ~ - - - - j - _ _ - - - - - - _ 44 87 42 — 2 T 17 31 1 11 9 1 18 45 10 13 10 1 10 | I 1 7 13 9 3 35 26 26 9 5 3 p - - - 26 - 28 12 3 14 - 1 9 4 2 j 13 1 2 2 3 1 ~ 1 ** - - - 1 1 _ ! l 1 1 92 11 2 1 2 4 - - 98 8 8 90 2 25 357 61 15 46 296 9 50 270 57 15 42 213 15 29 368 125 89 36 243 17 61 842 269 183 86 573 35 79 521 258 129 129 263 21 109 715 260 62 393 18 107 401 199 167 32 202 12 36 7 33 5 193 6 137 7 116 7 220 18 71 5 144 23 39 26 42 232 42 2 118 1 3 ! i See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. 1 - “ 3 i 1 5 2 8 - 5 54 26 322 - 1 - - - 549. 188 144 44 361 33 128 403 202 163 39 201 64 65 171 72 42 30 99 14 14 320 312 64 59 5 248 25 50 11 89 3 116 30 21 4 20 22 | 28 8 ! 48 37 17 80 1 10 11 26 21 38 61 22 ; 50 67 j H 5 , - 56 18 38 264 43 72 - j - 67 17 7 68 68 2 3 2 1 ; 1 75 ; __ 62L 7 6 1 ! 168 ; 19 | 9 ! ! i i I j 3 | - - 3 38 - 2 60 11 Table O ffic e O c c n p c tio n i - C o n tin u e d a -i s (Average straight-time weekly hours »wd earnings 1/ for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNINGS OF— A v eb a g b N u m b e r o f w o rk e rs W e e k ly h o u rs (S ta n d a rd ) W e e k ly e a rn in g s (S ta n d a rd ) $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ s $ Inder 32.50 35.00 37.50 4 0 . 0 0 42.50 45.00 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 9 5 . 0 0 \ and 32.50 37.50 40.00 42.50 45.00 47.50 50.00 52,50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75,00 80.00 85.00 90,00 95*oo over 0 0 Sex, occupation, and industry division Women - Continued % Stenographers, general ................ . Manufacturing..................... . Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods ................. Nonmanufacturing ................... Public utilities * .............. , Wholesale trade .................. Retail trade (excluding department stores) ...................... . Finance * * ..................... Services (excluding motion pictures) ..................... Motion pictures ................. Stenographers, technical ........ Nonmanufacturing ............ Services (excluding motion pictures) .............. Motion pictures .......... 12 _ _ _ 12 _ - 19 19 - 42 42 - _ - _ 12 _ _ - - - - - - 6.210 2,386 1,872 514 3,824 249 935 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 39.5 55.50 56.50“ 56.50 57.00 55.00 59.00 57.50 207 1,583 40.0 39.5 56.00 50.50 _ 510 340 39.0 40.0 51.00 71.50 238 235 40.0 40.0 63.00 63.00 54 40 40.0 40.0 58.00 79.00 _ _ - 34 16 18 59 20 12 8 37 250 47 39 8 203 18 8 8 10 10 10 7 24 14 59 - - - - _ 6 - 5 - 5 - _ _ _ _ - - - - _ _ 139 _ 10 _ 10 _ 29 _ 18 - _ 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 15 15 14 14 11 11 _ _ - - 6 2 2 1 10 8 11 ■ - 58 31 11 20 27 23 - 34 34 _ 10 14 3 2 1 11 6 16 4 4 12 1 52 _ 52 3 4 4 - 1 -i -| 2 2 _ - - _ _ _ _ - - - - _ 13 _ 5 11 _ 49 _ 4 3 2 2 1 - 3 4 - 41 2 2 39 _ 35 3 3 - 2 _ -; -i 4! - | 1 2 - 410 55 47 8 355 1 51 582 203 167 36 379 19 33 851 322 9 137 3 - 296 40 23 17 256 1 36 246 76 529 16 164 813 442 368 74 371 23 139 66? 352 264 88 311 18 47 865 417 342 75 448 44 159 379 192 137 55 187 24 63 64 105 19 41 _ 116 9 149 8 218 24 224 13 231 20 158 28 124 70 149 13 72 6 70 - - _ 1 - 18 - 61 - 73 4 79 “ 101 4 31 - 78 16 17 9| 15 - 26 29 2 34 8 34 1 1 1 1 29 29 25 25 38 38 33 33 25 25 18 15 - 11 14 11 11 146 9 1 1 " ! 3 3 ! 14 14 7 238 132 107 25 106 36 34 395 95 89 6 300 67 18 15 3 49 _____2 2 . _____ 5 2 . - j ___ L - 4 1 Switchboard operators ................. Manufacturing..................... . Durable g o o d s .................. . Nondurable goods ................. Nonmanufacturing.................. . Public utilities * .............. Wholesale trade ................. Retail trade (excluding department stores) ...................... . 1,354 3l4 201 113 1,040 110 203 40.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.5 40.0 40.0 1 53.00 ! 57.00 : 57.50 ! 55.50 ;5 1 . 5 0 ; 57.00 | 52.00 69 247 40.0 40.5 51.00 1 48.50 pictures) .................... Motion pictures ................. 311 100 42.0 39.5 !45.00 |73.50 Switchboard operator-receptionists .... Manufacturing.... ................. Durable goods ....... ........... Nondurable goods ................ Nonmanufacturing .................. Public utilities * .............. Wholesale t r a d e .................... 1.712 602 362 240 1,110 62 370 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 52.00 53.00 i 53.00 | 53.00 1 51.50 53.00 ! 54.50 88 235 41.0 39.5 54.50 49.00 337 18 39.5 40.0 48.50 68.50 F i n a n c e * * .......................... . S e r v i c e s ( e x c l u d i ng m o t i o n - 1--- “ j - j _ _ 1 14 | 1 14 ! - 78 ! 147 _ 78 1 147 _ 9 35 94 11 11 83 2 29 180 20 7 13 ' 160 j 2 15 _ 26 4 25 19 ! 32 ! 34 23 92 ! 3 78 114 12 44 8 1 25 19 4 70 66 8 8 5 86 29 26 3 57 10 9 117 39 21 18 78 10 55 147 50 46 4 97 8 22 12 26 4 8 2 26 _ 1 39 _ 1 1 _ _ - - _ _ 12 _ | 2 - 3 16 43 ! | 93 - 18 9 9 77 15 15 | 10 6 36 ! 15 ; j ! 1 i 81 51 35 16 30 25 37 ! 20 20 17 5 2 - 2 1 - - 1 _ 11 5i 6 1 _ 3 R e t a i l t r a d e ( e x c l u d i n g dep a r t m e n t stores) ...................... Finance ** ..................... Services (excluding motion pictures) .................... Motion pictures ................. - _ - _ _ _ - - - - _ _ _ 7 _ - - 9 2 | - , ; _ _ ! 16 _ 28 46 42 ! See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. 5 210 i 43 i ; 33 10 ! 167 i 9 l 71 345 112 | 46 ! 66 233 1 2; X01 79 65 27 38 14 7 - 63 1 j 36 j 49 48 6 76 50 33 1 186 101. ___52_ ___34_ 102 21 7 29 6 70 12 24 1 32 5 9 84 75 27 31 2 1 11 2 32 ; 39 16 155 79 46 33 76 14 15 4 ! 4 ! 39 j j _____ _ 17: 19 12 3 j ! i : 284 107 81 26 177 8 25 - 15 24 1 _ 9 7 7 1 _ - _ - - 1 _ 2 i I 1 1 _ - 1 1 -; - _ _ 3 1 ; 1 1 1 116 9 ; 9 62 ! 107 - i 6 31 - 1j " ~ - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 12 O ^ ic e 0 cC 4 4 fU iiiO 4 ti - G o n tU U fd Table A-l: (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings 1/ for selected occupations studied on an area basis U j . Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) Average Number Sex, occupation, and industry division of workers Weekly Weekly hours earnings (Standard) (Standard) NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY E ARNING S OF— $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Under 32.50 35.00 3 7 . 5 0 40.00 42.50 45.00 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 6 2 . 5 0 6 5 . 0 0 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 8 5 . 0 0 90.00 95.00 ♦ and 32.50 35.00 37.50 4 0 . 0 0 42.50 45.00 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 6 2 . 5 0 6 5 . 0 0 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 8 5 . 0 0 9 0 . 0 0 95.00 over Women - Continued Tabulatimwnachine operators............ Manufacturing ..................... . Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods ................. Nonmanufacturing .................... Public utilities * .....TT...... Tt Wholesale trade .................. Retail trade (excluding department stores) ......................... Finance ** ....................... 332 85 54 31 247 24 118 39.5 * 62.00 4 0 .0 6 3 .0 0 40.0 4 0 .0 39.5 i,0 O 40.0 64.50 59.50 62.00 8 - _ - _ 4 4 ,5 0 _ 8 8 8 7 7 19 22 2 2 _ _ 17 10 19 58 40.0 38.5 63.50 54.00 11 4 0 ,0 8 6 ,0 0 75 407 161 182 39.5 40.0 39.0 40.0 38.5 50.50 53.00 50.00 52.50 46.50 - - - - _ - _ 7 6 7 3 40 15 5 44 6 6 6 13 19 38 20 11 JG JG 25 7 4 9 2 11 23 22 _ 2 16 1 2 4 5 _ 5 2 2 22 - 63.50 38 19 ! 10 WJ 57 17 17 _ 40 O J 8 32 2 1 _ 5 5 2 29 6 4 2 23 XT 13 8 2 9 2 7 7 _ 1 2 _ _ 9 2 8 _ _ _ _ _ 2 11 1. H _ _ _ G X 2 6 _ _ 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ 2 _ _ 2 i Transcribing-machine operators, general .. Manufacturing ....................... Nonmanufacturing .................... Wholesale trade .................. Fin a n c e ___ _ T ............. T1I Services (excluding motion pictures) .........i............ 462 36 40.0 5 2 .0 0 Tvoists. class A ....................... Manufacturing ....................... Durable g o o d s .................... Nondurable goods ................. Nonmanufacturing .................... Public utilities * .... . Wholesale trade .................. Retail trade (excluding department stores) ........................ Finance *#v ......................... Services (excluding motion pictures) ...................... Motion pictures .................. 2,697 844 625 219 1,853 166 527 39.5 51.50 54.00 54.00 55.50 Typists, class B ....................... Manufacturing ....................... Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods ................. Nonmanufacturing ............................ Public utilities * ..................... Wholesale trade ......................... Retail trade (excluding department stores) ............. ................... Finance ** ................................ Services (excluding motion pictures) ...................... Motion pictures .................. 3 - 4 4 _ 3 _ 3 - - - 62 12 1 82 3 79 31 48 21 19 29 3 25 1 - 11 1 22 336 37 33 4 299 233 26 16 682 249 139 125 14 no 15 30 101 3 % 3 _ 2 7 87 23 63 1 98 1 61 48 64 22 ! 42 1 10 9 70 11 26 11 ! 15 13 j 59 52 17 ! 1 4! 3 4 _ 3 2 1 16 15 _ _ _ 2 2 _ _ 6 1 3 - _ _ _ _ 2 _ - _ _ _ J 1/ * ** 4 0 .0 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 5 0 .0 0 53.00 53.50 12 _ - 70 873 40.0 39.0 46.50 47.00 - 186 31 39.5 40.0 50.00 _ 6 8 .0 0 3,567 39.5 40.0 40.0 830 611 219 2,737 370 482 112 1,196 542 35 12 _ 12 _ 18 1 2 9 1 --- -1\— _ - 1 - i 29 ; 18 _ _ _ 4 6 .0 0 8 60 190 50.00 50.50 _ _ _ - _ _ - 60 190 4 0 .0 4 8 .0 0 - 39.5 40.0 40.0 44.50 8 4 8 .0 0 49.50 _ 40.0 39.0 47.00 42.50 _ _ _ 7 22 80 39.5 42.00 55.00 1 38 4 0 .0 21 8 7 11 _ no - 312 11 - j - 70 9 8 12 10 20? 32 24 192 154 38 490 12 203 126 67 56 n 59 104 65 47 18 39! 12 20 18 15 - 3 8 3 1 1 78 48 48 42 40 51 22 8 - - 8 8 30 24 4 42 18 14 43 341 179 103 76 162 38 5 48 248 145 144 170 _ 50 21 16 9 21 4 21 104 15 2 10 9 44 621 54 8 22 526 2 547 89 44 45 458 28 129 10 1 414 416 208 221 201 187 34 193 13 54 186 15 215 18 125 132 102 13 36 482 U5 13 32 567 60 77 5 181 4 289 298 23 199 111 7 93 61 93 79 12 35 11 301 0 j 2B 28 309 47 19 28 262 23 64 39 30 3 30 76 44 5 _ 2 2 2 8 _ 15 - 20 2 14 94 28 18 13 4 4 4 9 2 _ 1 _ _ 11 54 10 66 3 1 _ - _ _ 1 _ _ _ «| _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ 9 2 - 3 - 1 - ~ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ 51 4 — 1 rl i _ 5 4 1 _ J _! 14 1 1 54 25 7 54 7 _ 15 1 2 Hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. 42 ! 28 26 11 _ _ _ _ - _ 13 P 'u^ clidoH al a n d ^JectuU cal O ccu pation * Table A-2: (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings l/ for selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) Average Number Sex, occupation, and industry division of workers NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME WEEKLY EARNING S OF— i$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Weekly 45.00 47.50 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 6$5.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 Weekly earnings hours and and (Standard) (Standard) inder 1*7 . 5 0 50.00 52.50 55.00 57.50 60.00 62.50 65.00 67.50 70.00 72.50 75.00 80.00 85.00 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 125.00 over Men Draftsmen, chief ....................... Manufacturing....................... Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods .................. Nonmanufacturing ..................... 214 176 159 17 38 40.0 40.6 Draftsmen .............................. Manufacturing................ ...... Durable goods .................... Nondurable goods .................. Nonmanufacturing .................... Public utilities * ................ Wholesale trade ................... Fln»nf»*» TT-T ITT.... 1 ...... Services (excluding motion pictures) ...................... Motion pictures ........................................... 1,140 945 879 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 Draftsmen, junior .................................................... Manufacturing ...................................................... Nonmanufacturing ............................................... 333 294 39 67 194 52 17 15 67 1 109.00 109.00 108.00 40.0 1 1 0 .5 0 1 1 - _ - - - - - 8 7 .0 0 84.00 8 4 .0 0 _ - - _ - - _ - _ - - 12 12 12 27 27 27 17 15 15 93 92 74 18 - _ - - - - - - 2 1 1 1 83.50 95.00 4 0 .0 8 9 .0 0 4 0 .0 94.00 _ - 82.00 1 0 1 .0 0 _ 59 44 34 10 ! 15 41 57 46 35 97 89 87 11 11 2 8 9 ! 2 3 - _ - - _! - | - 1 _ 11 71 65 40.0 40.0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 6 8 .0 0 66.50 77.50 57.50 57.50 ~ 14 _! ~ 12 2 11 - - 11 8; 8! 18 18 11 11 “ - 12 20 11 15 28 1 1 ; 6 i.o o Nurses, industrial (registered) ......... Manufacturing ...................................................... Durable goods ............................................... Nondurable goods .................. Nonmanufacturing .................... 240 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 i 70.50 40.0 39.0 42.5 6 2 .5 0 8 67.50 ■> 66 21 14 13 “! i 20 20 70.00 70.50 : 69.50 : 71.50 l ! l ; 1 - - l ! - j 1 i _ ' 1 - _ - - 1 6 J 33 25 27 I 24 6 i l S 41 ! 41 6 47 30 5 15 12 1 1 _ 3 J•a 8 51 36 32 4 15 _ _ _ _ 15 18 18 18 _ 62 61 61 _ 2 _ _ 30 19 15 4 1 - 1 2 11 50 49 45 4 29 15 15 2 6 44 1 1 14 1 - _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ 2 6 44 «. 2 _ 2 _ 14 _ i 3 4 8 1 3 4 - - - 2 1 49 43 28 21 20 1 7 10 3 - 2 3 - 59 4 1 1 - 1 1 - ~ " - ................................................................................................................. m*in£ Durable goods Mf i mt f s r t ........................... , t ( . ....................................................................... 22 22 22 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4o! o 5 6.00 5 6.00 5 6.00 4 - 4 _ i | 1--------- 2 I i 16 1 24 9 9 3 2 2 9 27 25 16 9 15 1 1 16 i 8! 6 2 8i 1 2 _ 6 - 6 3 5 3 9 1 Q 7 1 5 3 9 1 3 a 17 i 3! 29 35 22 29 28 1 6 5 13 9 2 1 7 1 2 37 i 6 6 2 7i 7i - -i - - |-------— 5 _ _ - _ _ _ _ 2 - _ 5 _ 2 - - 5 1 _j I 1 6 ; _ 1 1 _ ! 1 t 1 _ - I " Hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-t.ime salaries and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. .. , w Finance, insurance, and real estate. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 “ 1 _ _ _ i_ _ _ 1/ * ** 2 1 5 5 42 i 1 1 I - 1 Tracers 6 2 - | i _ 1 23 15 * | i 8 | 9 6 .0 0 38 32 i 1 4 0 .0 174 131 43 55 55 i 40.0 ! 79.50 28 ........................ ........................................ - 42 *33 24 9 9 42 Draftsmen, junior ................................................... Motion pictures 93 92 80 _ 7 5 12 91 76 70 12 j | Women Puhl 1 r> ut.I TI t l am * pi napnA IHfr i - i i i i t __ . T. . T................... , ( 3 - 25 16 4 9 159 159 _ 8 6 6 2 206 12 2 1 1 1 Draftsmen ..................................................................... 21 18 18 3 206 194 194 _ 1 Tracers .......................................................................... Manufacturing ...................................................... 4 4 4 - 1 1 0 9 .0 0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 . „„„„ U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics H MQ44tt '*MQ>MCM Q*ut„ PoW4b P la n t Table A-3i jftttA (Average hourly earnings 1 / for men in selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EA R N IN G S OF— Num ber of w o rk e rs Occupation and industry division A v e ra g e h o u r ly e a rn in g s $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ * , $ $ Jnder 1.15 1 . 2 0 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1 . 6 0 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2 . 3 0 2 . 4 0 2 . 5 0 2.60 2.70 1.80 and 1.15 1 . 2 0 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1 . 9 0 1.95 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2.30 2 . 4 0 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 over * Caroenters. maintenance..................... *...... * T__ __ tT__ TT__ ,.... PiihUe Retail trade (excluding department stores) ..... Electricians, maintenance..... ..................... . 2 .0 2 24 9 1.94 1.91 1.99 2.13 1.99 1.94 2.14 21 21 2 2 1.023 606 401 205 417 30 48 129 42 99 69 1.85 2.75 3 1*834 2 .1 0 6 1 ,0 4 6 2 .0 3 2 .1 2 2 .2 6 19 J-l 35 -to j* J* 12 20 3 3 7 16 Engineers, stationary ............................... ^ (| ^ ( ( ( T .................................................. it t i i i I I I I1 1 1 ■ -* 1 1 1 | l | l i l l - i I - - - - r - - i | I I | r II m g n rw4m ( ( it Nonmanufacturing ................. . Retail trade (excluding department stores) ..... Services (excluding motion pictures) ........... 373 415 140 31 28 62 146 VI ■O 2 .1 1 1.99 1.99 381 1.99 1.99 379 36 123 17 u 57 L3 * 4* 33 J* 2 7 2 125 OC 10 15 58 9 6 3 4 6 15 5 L H 30 2 3 66 9 64 34 24 100 2 2 2 1 127 118 87 31 181 150 106 120 33 j OC 30 31 61 23 3 14 5 20 3 8 3_ l 1 48 11 , X if 3 1 ? 69 3 15 69 58 4 4 IX XH 34 54 3 25 50 - 5 - - - 15 1 4 3 69 5 4 9 1 24 19 10 7 4 4 6 2 1.91 2.06 1.91 2.16 2.75 817 438 57 42 28 3 2 2.05 HiiraVila grtnrift TIfttttTttI-tT-TTT____ iTttitii««». Nnrt<1in*jiKla gnnrt* T..TT .__________ ___ T.TTtlTItlt Nonmanufacturing ............................... . PiihUft # Trfr.rT..T..r.....rrTttt,,<Itf Whnl a a a Ia t.raHA tttTTT.T.......... .. TTT,, ,, ,,,,, Retail trade (excluding department stores) ...... Services (excluding motion pictures) ........... Unf ^ ( ii■ii ti iii 3 41 24 15 0 5 L 8 5 5 3 52 16 16 82 70 90 fv 36 19 12 7 2 77 44 22 22 Vk j j 10 3 245 207 1A7 t30 OJ 38 ^3 2 10 4 i 17 3 231 219 102 <27 ■( 12 7 2 1 306 493 279 J,57 QJ.O A O ^4*0 mi, XU TOO Xvlf 7 36 27 Q ' l -XlL 7 L 9 H 1 9 30 11 L *6 7 19 X7 c ? 9 3 45 43 J-3 28 29 29 6 33 2 2 9 _____ 2 9 15 15 14 9 14 - 158 158 * 2 13 - 12 146 8 12 i 30 30 80 34 i 2 8 12 30 _ ' 2 .0 1 i " 1 1.79 17 g 51 /4 .7 o * U 12 1 .9 8 2 32 80 4 5 2 32 80 1 2 1? 26 4 26 12 4 68 68 12 56 215 66 99 80 5 61 149 15 80 19 19 97 70 17f X 6? 49 H/ m X6 Q7 * 14 j j 27 2 - 4 6 32 6 32 Hy. 4 - - 6 - - 1 Firemen, stationsr y b o iler.......................... Manufacturing .................................... Durable goods ................................ . p g ( i i i i i f i f T T - T f T i ri I TI I Services (excluding motion pictures) ........... 271 217 52 165 54 37 1.79 1.83 1.74 1 .8 6 1.59 1.48 11 ------------1------------1---- i' i 9 9| : 9 ' i — I 3J_ - - - - 33 ! 10 1 7 6 6 46 46 30 5 16 6 10 ! 23 23 11 10 2 ~ "| 2 3 3 1 Helpers, trades, maintenance ........................ Manufacturing .................................... Durable goods N n n r iiim h l e g n n r is T t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................. ...................................... 16 86 . ............................ Retail trade (excluding department stores) H nonna Services (excluding motion pictures) 650 616 951 684 89 46 Nonmanufacturing ................................ ..... W k n l m e f l l M f i«e/4m 2,217 1,266 30 1 .6 0 1.60 1.46 1.75 1.59 1.55 1.69 1.53 1.50 1.73 2.04 52 52 I 6 i 1 5 ! 83 44 35 9 39 80 77 53 24 3 8 ; 3 - - - " 65 65 14 14 4 14 30 65 10 74 28 28 18 - 15 " j 84; 82 : 36 30 i 30 ; 30 30 | 3° ; 30 54 30 30 - 1 1 2 20 11 82 142 58 84 82 49 9 1 2 24 58 42 5 16 - 108 94 94 14 14 - 8 8 £ 40 24 20 16 18 13 75 75 ~ 1 I 2 1 3 204 11? 94 i - 236 57 85 36 29 21 56 119 179 113 165 ! 2 1 3 39 26 13 1 8 6 1 - W ! 372 125 ! 327 40 1 4 i 317 45 43 32 18 14 70 11 138 16 , 44 2 4 2 ! 83 164 10 - 4 10 7 1 1 - 60 32 18 6 6 - - - - 12 - 7 - - 12 j _______ 1 See footnote at end of table. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. Bureau of Labor Statistics - ** - - - _ j - 28 7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15 M aintenance and Powe* P lan t Occupation^ • Continued Table a-3: (Average hourly earnings l/ for men in selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY E ARNING S OF— N um ber of w orkers Occupation and industry division $ A ve rag e h o u rly Under 1 . 1 5 $ L .2 5 $ L .3 0 $ L .3 5 $ 1 .4 0 $ 1 .4 5 $ L .5 0 $ 1 .5 5 $ X 1 .6 0 $ 1 .7 0 $ 1 .7 5 $ $ $ s 1 .8 5 1 .9 5 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 $ 2 .3 0 $ 1 .8 0 $ 1 .9 0 $ 1 .6 5 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 $ 2 .7 0 1 .8 0 L .2 5 1 .3 0 1 .3 5 1 .4 0 1 .4 5 1 .5 0 1 .5 5 1 .6 0 1 .6 5 1 .7 0 1 .7 5 1 .8 0 1 .8 5 1 .9 0 1 .9 5 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 11 57 94 61 59 241 462 4 2 2 2 10 n Xi U 57 94 61 59 239 460 L .2 0 2 59 239 460 2 * 1 .0 2 3 2 .0 4 1 ,0 1 4 2 .0 4 1 ,0 1 4 Machinists, maintenance ................................................................................................. Manufacturing ........................................................................................................................ Durable goods ................................. Nondurable goods .............................. Wholesale trade ........................................................................................................ Services (excluding motion pictures) ........... Motion pictures ............................... Maintenance men. general utility .................... Manufacturing ........................................................................................................................ Durable goods ............................................................................................................. N n n r in r A h l m ( l l l I I 1 T I 1 I - , t t r T - r -- t lr ■ -.» 2 .0 4 18 2 .0 4 18 37 36 2 .4 3 1 .9 8 2 .1 0 52 2 .5 0 53 2 .9 0 1 ,2 9 5 $8$ 513 1 .9 4 1 .9 1 1 .8 8 232 2 .0 1 Retail trade (excluding department stores) ................. Services (excluding motion pictures) .................................... 44 1 .9 1 2 .0 2 Mechanics, automotive, maintenance................................................................. 1 ,7 8 4 ^ mu ♦ ( | | (| 1 (| | IIT I1 _ -tT r| 1 1 .._ . a lb . n u f a . e t u r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T T i i i t . f T t t r . T t __ - ___ - -___ . _ _ . _ T _ T T T ( ( . ( . . 1. . . j 1T] _ j r rh^»AV>1 a Nonmanufacturing ^n ^ f ^ ........................................................................................................... .. f 4 mm ♦ . . . . . . . . rt V K m l mm&^m f |«nHm . % Retail trade (excluding department stores) ................. . T ............................. ( f 93 387 263 1 ,3 9 7 1 ,0 5 7 1 .9 4 1 .9 0 155 78 2 .0 4 2 .0 3 2 .0 4 Services (excluding motion pictures) ........... 54 1 .9 0 If n f 4 A n ............. ... 25 2 .7 6 Mechanicsr Maintenance.... .................................................................................. ... Manufacturing ..... .................................. ............................................................ Durable goods 1 .3 7 9 1 .9 1 1 ,1 7 7 1 .9 0 725 452 1 .8 5 ♦ ♦ n 4 m f nnm m Moraanufacturing P..K14m T n f in t la a T 1 ................... .................................................... # ........................... . “ 202 1 .9 7 1 .9 8 52 1 .8 0 - ~ - ■ " - ~ " - ~ ~ - - - - " AM 2 19 18 32 21 ~ 19 18 24 21 18 15 9 2 40 h 60 111 58 18 111 174 58 53 13 40 2 153 21 13 2 -2 2 - - J A . 26 14 18 14 8 92 - - - - - - 1 1 _ 54 16 19 4 10 52 7 131 4 31 2 40 24 - - - g 2 - 11 7 5 2 35 10 86 1 29 35 5 2 ** “ ! ~ “ “ 87 27 18 0 637 120 139 82 4 28 12 24 1 16 239 41 11 104 30 78 2 517 418 198 fl - 24 l 140 21 48 45 51 13 24 12 - - 24 x 312 6 19 31 9 22 142 16 10 281 60 120 6 263 27 8 8 6 27 6 17 16 7 17 7 2 2 1 9 1 185 178 138 40 7 3 26 67 i. 34 18 44 27 14 44 27 26 163 18 6 2 | 15 I 7 4 22 _ 27 _ 107 56 4, _ 7 52 19 72 15 _ 5 143 91 20 57 13 26 44 86 162 57 25 X 27 137 6 2 7 130 2 2 3 31 SSh 235 59 - 5 — 5 245 22 19 14 45 ___ 1 13 231 4 6 6 1 12 7 ___ 1 3 - 71 46 71 52 2 3 3 29 118 43 9 ” “ 147 - 25 " ~ 311 263 48 - 17 8 19 16 1 _1 9 2 _ JZ 2 _lZk ---------~ - -------- ? 26 2 - 94 A Ot X 16 10 a 8 3 See footnote at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), aosununication, and other public utilities. ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. - 15 4 1 .9 5 1 .9 6 1 .8 4 2 .0 1 124 “ 1 .9 9 1 .9 2 28 F ^ n a n i« a 30 18 ■ T1I I ■ I I P m H I ^ f* n f - 2 .0 9 1 .9 6 V H a I SM a I m f - 2 .0 3 2 .0 2 375 407 26 Nonmanufacturing ................................. 30 30 955 178 and over 1 1 ,1 3 3 599 356 $ $ 1 1 .1 5 Machine-tool operators, toolroom ..................... Manufacturing................................... . $ L$. 2 0 17 10 7 47 101 194 39 7 27 12 94 78 191 H I 8 16 7 80 3 185 87 3 26 5 91 60 56 3 29$ 272 26 10 24 16 2 26 8 ~ - 6 12 - 2 _ A M 2 - A M 15 2 - - - - - 12 8 3 5 294 - 85 - - 11 46 218 207 48 9 $$ 64 26 87 9 17 20 120 11 39 39 21 9 _ 10 8 4 4 47 9 8 24 12 2 1 4 1 16 McUnteHanc* and Paws* P lan t Occupation*, • Con tin u ed Table A-3 « (Average hourly earnings i/ Tor men in selected occupations studied on an area basis in Los AngAles, Salif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY E A R N IN G S OF— Number of workers Occupation and industry division milvriffhts ......................................... Retail trade (excluding department stores) ..... Oilers ............................................. Manufacturing .................................... Painters, maintenance ............................... Manufacturing .................................... PlIfM * QfWVllI »»»l,lIIllt«TI-T--TT-TT*--I»TTitI11 si iit ,T,,((ftt__ *tn -__ 11 iiitia Honmanufacturing ................................. PuKHf* <itll0.1aa * ........... . _ V K a I am ml m f ... Retail trade (excluding department stores) . . . . . . Services (excluding motion pictures) .............................. ........... Pit>e fitters, maintenance ............................................................................ ^ in n f ^ i ~ i i T i a T i i i i a i i ~ i _- - ___________i i i i i i t i gAA/lft ( ( ( _. T_ t l - 1 | ( iriii llAnHm aeKl m rrAAfle _ .......................................................... PliMfcara, maintenance ............ ................ ••• lift n il f a rtf iii* 4 m . _ ........... ........ ........................ . Durable goods ................................. Nondurable goods ....................... ...... nma I a y a I nH4 n o hia^ 4 n n rt4 in*M* 1 Sheet-metal workers, maintenance.................... Manufacturing ............. .. ...................... Nonmanufacturing ........................................................................................... Tool-and-die makers ........................................................................................... Manufacturing ................................................................................................... P yroV i] si grvw 4t ffAn/limoKI a 0AAi4e iitii i iiiiTiri' r rrr 606 594 511 #3 14 14 421 278 Average hourly earnings * 2.05 2 .0 5 ' 2.09 1.71 1.64 771 563 337 1.97 1.93 1.81 - - - - 1 1 5 5 C ?' 2 .1 0 208 47 49 38 31 27 2.09 96 #oi 2.18 1.95 425 30§ 117 191 2 .0 1 3 - - - - - 3 3 19 14 1L 25 23 o* 5 2 2 2 2 12 12 12 32 32 75 72 > 70 42 38 -iA JO 2 3 4 26 12 12 12 25 25 8 8 g 2 21 8 _ _ _ - _ _ _ 1 4 2 2 g 13 2 24 37 46 34 8 34 g 24 37 37 26 16 10 8 2 10 _ 1 2 9 9 9 16 3 9 50 31 J-H 17 19 55 44 g ■aA JO 171 171 171 155 145 222 ooo 100 01A 45 6 39 39 37 6? 52 35 17 2 11 11 - - - - - - _ - - 1 2 3 6 6 - 10 - 20 20 _ _ 20 L - _ - - - - _ _ _ - - _ 84 90 64 46 18 26 Oi. - 4 84 2 2 114 77 37 40 37 g 26 3 - 79 51 43 g 28 Q 7 1e 3 - 54 43 8 43 j 71 11 1 12 7 83 71 27 18 - - 18 _ - 15 3 _ - - - _ 1 1 1 .9 9 1 - 1 3 3 3 2.44 1 7s 2.77 2 .4 6 2 7*5 1 ,3 6 6 2 .2 0 1,345 1,312 2.19 2.19 2.15 76 6 29 7a 5 22 20 2 2 2 .2 0 2 .0 ? 2 .0 1 2 .2 1 20 1* 15 4 2.07 2.03 1.97 27 _ 2 - _ 1 5 7 - - - - 27 2.04 148 128“ - j £ 2 .7 5 15 15 13 3 1 18 14 1 6 8 4 1 2 29 29 25 4 4 9 9 9 7 9 7 - 2 129 129 134 112 48 81 14 98 75 75 72 3 2 2 2 - 4 4 4 4 - 28 28 1 1 28 1 - - 47 3 - 3 47 3 47 - - - \J Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. 3 3 j 10 1 .8 5 226 jj 12 12 2 .1 0 2 .1 0 1.80 213 24 24 2 .0 5 205 73 143 137 97 40 76 17 50 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ $ L.20 L.25 1.30 L.35 L.40 L.45 L. 5 0 L. 5 5 L.60 L.65 L.70 L.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2.00 2.10 2.20 2 . 3 0 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 Jnder U1 5 and L.15 L.20 L. 2 5 L.30 L.35 L.40 L,45 L.50 L. 5 5 l.6o L.65 1.70 L.75 L.80 1.8? 1 . 9 0 1.95 2.00 2.10 2.20 2 . 3 0 2.40 2 . 5 0 2.60 2.70 2.80 over ; - - - _ 3 3 7 7 3 3 10 10 3 3 2 2 16 12 4 - 1 1 - 19 19 13 £ 7 7 14 14 32 32 - - - 23 23 23 30 30 28 2 13 10 3 217 412 217 205 12 412 411 1 14 14 - 56O 560 556 4 1 1 - 22 10 10 9 9 - - - - - - 20 20 12 g 13 13 13 9 - - 54 54 54 17 Trti» A-V: C u sto d ia l, ‘k Ja'iekouM auf, a n d S k ip p in g Occu pation* (Average hourly earnings l/ for selected occupations 2/ studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNING S OF— Occupation and industry division Crane operators, electric bridge (under 20 tons) ..... Number of workers 514 413 101 75 Crane operators, electric bridge (20 tons and over) ............................................ Manufacturing .................................... G u a r d s .................................. ........... 278 277 " 1.61 1.57 _ Services (evc.l udlng mot.Ion pi ohurea) TTT..TT...»» Unf 4ftn (( 244 579 81 52 _ _ _ 3 3 13 1 6? 45 45 26 14 20 20 12 12 14 1.59 1.72 1 28 1*72 1.84 3 3 3 3 j ! 13 13 39 37 36 1 2 2 141 132 69 63 9 115 82 82 130 121 632 121 512 86 9 33 25 3 6 6 125 125 46 45 304 189 398 371 16 16 175 363 8 4 5 _ 1 .5 7 Nondurable g o o d s ......... ..................... Nonmanufacturing ................................. _ _ 1.85 1.85 2,244 1 665 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Average $ hourly 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2 . 2 0 2.30 2.40 earnings and and under .70 .75 .80 .85 .90 .95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2 .3 O 2.40 over $ 2 16 8 6 2 4 6 -231 __ 51 1 .7 0 12 19 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 12 ), 6 8 213 no 12 45 3 4 19 6 2 2 10 1,77 25 33 i 4 2 6 15 33 15 1.73 598 34 4 14 115 17 87 27 16 - 8 8 357 60 18 42 299 90 90 - " - * - "j _ - - - _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ - - 21 278 27 J 1 Janitors, porters, and cleaners (men) ................ Manufacturing ............. ................ Durable goods ................................. Nondurable goods .............................. Nonmanufacturing................................. Public utilities * ............. ............... Whol h m ]e I.raHa .T..IllIlr,1TrtrT-1,1I,rT.1IT,ITr Ratal 1 traria (snrnlndl ng dApartmant. storafl) .... Finance ** .................. ...... . Qanvlcas mot.Ion pi ct.nresj ,.T.r , Mot.Ion pi ct.nre* ,__ rTTtt.., Itl 8,334 2,665 1,648 1,017 5,669 584 584 634 948 2 6 Ji) 278 Janitors, porters, and cleaners (women) .............. 2,307 VannfAct.nrIng .........TT.r..Ttrrf.T.,TT..TT.TTTTTTT 210 Ihirahlm gooda , ,,,, 168 NondimAhla goods ..................Itr,TTT1(IilIt 42 Nonmanufacturing ................................. 2,097 P u M Ic nt.ITlt.Ies * 24 Whol aaal e t.rade .......___ tttr___ TrT--TTitrrrtTT 38 Finance IHt . ....... .... , ,. 643 Services (excluding motion pictures) ........... 1,287 Mot.IOn pi at.llfaa ,irii,TTir-«iT»r«i > i 87 Order fillers.... ........ ......... ................ 2.913 Manufacturing .................................... 592 TVnrahl e good a .....__ ...__ .................__ , 207 Mondi^nah^ a good p ,,,,, 385 Nonmanufacturing........................ ........ 2,321 Wholesale t r a d e .................. ............ 1,662 Retail trade (excluding department stores) ..... 609 Packers (men) ............................... ....... Mp ng ••*e#ee*eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee«eeeeeeeeee Durabla goods ...............................__ . Nondnrahi f good a .......___ ..................... Nonmanufacturing......................... ....... Wholesale trade ................. ............. Retail trade (excluding department stores) ..... 1.26 1.39 1.38 1.41 1 .2 0 1.38 12 _ _ 1 1 .3 2 1 .2 7 1.06 50 - ; - 1 12 ! 50 - 1 _ | 1 .1 2 1 .6 3 1.06 1.28 1 184 - 159 24 24 135 - 525 23 6 23 17 51 31 17 6 20 502 7 66 48 j 1 2 25 - 11 11 6 22 177 113 ! 77 ! 4 99 j 1 11 j 11 i 93 267 49 769 1498 2 61 20 13 16 35 167 3 8 8 552 1013 11 _ 4 1 11 99 j ! •99 77 358 1182 i137 “ lT 12 2 _ 93 - _ 16 2 358 1166 ; 1 2 5 9 ; 1 g 2 349 o i tit 47 9 911 69 _ 1.57 1.54 1.47 570 184 141 43 386 516 130 50 75 53 41 27 11 12 14 293 196 484 324 269 55 160 23 29 83 4 67 63 386 21 4 - _ - 1 69 34 34 40 18 14 54 35 4 4 7 2 1 22 1 46 25 11 22 30 27 42 19 19 87 26 17 55 1 10 1 77 _ 27 1 68 26 26 4 1.57 1.50 1-74 3,921 1.54 1,56 376 451 3,094 1,061 99 1 .5 0 1.62 1.53 1.43 1.23 355 199 149 50 156 4 63 8 462 824 263 127 136 199 36 23 70 472 317 155 352 50 64 557 260 199 61 297 210 732 520 242 278 436 212 301 1 94 135 46 89 33 104 23 236 10 n J9 2 44 6 75 - 80 48 37 11 32 5 24 9 9 9 - _! I J -i - — >1 - J _ 2 70 | _ - - _ _ _ 5 « - j 5 4 ~ 27 15 4 12 67 23 2 2 _ “ _ _ _ _ _ “ - - 5 . 5 5 5 _ _ - 65 58 7 30 _ 30 27 23 92 14 34 g 78 58 34 23 8 20 11 2 5 1 87 1 87 _ _ _ _ _ 87 _ _ - _ 2 Q2 296 127 355 42 231 45 n? 73 64 a 129 109 36 313 35 243 y-JjO 186 108 2 44 64 173 i _; _ 3 _ 2 68 242 _ 146 30 69 24 21 6 6 _ 1040 129 50 79 911 895 20 16 18 173 172 118 3 1 4 10 1 1 66 5 1 4 332 133 60 88 250 JO OH HL 206 o k 9 9 61 272 ! - 8 1 47 14 270 L 7 61 61 64 96 87 Of 1*5 ! 72 122 27 -a-a j j 45 42 3 4 _ _ _ _ 4 _ 4 _ LH - _ • _ _ _ _ _ 12 63 23 23 62 61 1 6 6 a 38 35 2 2 23 15 56 56 54 5 19 4 6 31 26 26 1 9 _ - 15 15 4 11 42 1 .5 8 See footnotes at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities, ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. 38 _ 792 1549 yjL 1 .1 2 1 .2 0 1 .0 1 1 .6 2 184 2 11 1 .3 0 1 .2 0 1.04 i 38 115 169 130 35 594 2060 LH IH. 13 344 2 0 2 2 92 334 10 “ 315 276 13 3 9 3 3 9 9 _ - L 7t 0A 0 39 32 7 4L 9 9 _ _ _ _ i____ Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics 18 m i * a -4* Gtttio dia l, WaftmUouimfy cuut Skippin g Oooupattonl - Gontinumd (Average hourly earaiigs 1/ for selected occupations 2/ studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY E A R N IN G S OF— Occupation and Industry division Number of workers Average hourly earnings $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ ).65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1 . 0 0 1.05 1 . 1 0 1.15 1 . 2 0 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1 . 6 0 1.70 1.80 1 . 9 0 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2.30 2.40 and and inder .70 ,75 .80 .85 .90 •95 L. 0 0 1 . 0 5 1 . 1 0 1 . 1 5 1 . 2 0 1 . 2 5 1 , 3 0 1 , 3 5 1 , 4 0 1,45 1.50 1 , 6 0 1.70 1.80 1.90 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2,30 2.40 over % Packers (women) ................... ................. Manufacturing..................... ....... ...... Nondurable goods .............................. Nonmanufacturing................................. Receiving clerics .................................... Manufacturing .................................... Nondurable g o o d s .............................. Nonmanufacturing ................................. Wholesale trade ............................... Shipping clerks ..................................... Manufacturing ............................. ...... Durable goods ................................. Nonriurabla good a -..--.-T__ Nonmanufacturing ................................. Who!ea&la trade ..T_-..T--__ t-TTt..-Tr..lt-TTtTT Retail trade (excluding department stores) ..... 1 ,8 8 6 1,454 794 660 432 1,018 416 303 113 602 408 175 1.134 W ' 470 198 466 405 33 1.35 1.35 _ _ 9 9 - 11 _ 9 6 17 4 48 22 1 .3 2 1.39 1.35 1.59 1.62 1 59 1.71 1.56 1.53 _ _ 4 _ _ - - - - 9 - - 2 13 _ _ _ - _ _ - _ 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 20 22 26 16 4 85 10 18 30 25 10 _ 1 2 17 _ 17 _ _ _ 30 29 _ _ - _ _ _ 3 18 55 101 3 24 40 15 31 14 14 18 10 1 88 40 43 71 21 12 _ 1 11 24 9 J ( ( _ 18 16 17 17 659 421 421 38 6 q7 19 g 17 k? Q 41 42 9 - - - 143 58 45 13 85 39 44 83 33 17 4 31 24 17 68 223 166 64 42 127 123 4 96 78 13 29 16 13 137 124 13 129 160 1?8 129 43 39 22 4 5 5 4 2 2 40 25 25 116 HL 43 l.'X 117 106 15 15 2 1 61 12 3 2 22 1.61 1.47 441 401 10 _ 22 1 *58 468 412 281 131 56 25 15 _ 22 _ - 81 26 32 28 4 69 59 1 1 .6 4 1.65 1.69 1.65 1.80 105 6 1 - 12? 121 105 - 87 79 3 71 71 10 176 61 34 <0 7f 115 108 j 1 3 3 27 50 _ 48 100 65 25 Lf\ Hv 35 - 3 1 2 - 17 15 15 2 _ - 17 6 4 13 18 7 1 12 6 35 30 17 1Q 5 56 51 15 36 5 1 2 2 15 15 2 — 2 1 1 - - 24 34 34 ! 23 21 23 9 9 - 19 19 15 2 9 4 - - - _ _ _ - _ _ - _ _ _ - 21 _ _ - - - n 1 sK 5 ’ ! Shipping-and-receiving clerks ....................... Manufacturing.................................... Durable goods ................................. Nondurable goods .............................. Nonmanufacturing ................................. Wholanal a trade T-TT..... ------ -T-Tt--T1-ItTri Retail trade (excluding department stores) ..... Services (excluding action pictures) .......... Stock handlers and truckers, hand ................... Manufacturing .................................... Durable g o o d s ............ .................... Nondurable goods ................................................................................... Nonmanufacturing ........................................................................................... PuhUr utlUtian * ................................... T..................................T. Who'] anal a f.v*ada ITlttr-I-lltttTtTTtttIttlirlT.TIRetail trade (excluding department stores) .............. Services (excluding motion pictures) ........... 967 449 305 144 518 340 121 51 7,298 4,490 2,465 2,025 2,808 479 1,780 522 27 1.67 1.67 1.60 1.81 3 - _ - 2 ,1 0 1 - - 1 .5 6 - - 1.50 1.62 1.51 I.5 5 1.51 1.50 - - 501 248 253 1 ,6 0 0 628 247 154 1.72 1.65 1.49 1.80 1.75 1.74 1.58 2.18 - _ _ 8 24 _ _ _ - - 1 | - ! ! 1 : _ - 24 | I I ! t - 55 26 18 _ ! — - i 4 - - 4 ! - 3 13 _ - - 8 - _ 2 6 1 5 2 1 3 3 1 38 5 — - 1 1 - 1 - 133 , 44 _ 30 44 8 89 30 i 165 j244 166 73 h s o i 1 3 8 73 1 60 1 0 2 - 1 36 28 92 184 87 72 - 2 20 7 - - - 1 5 89 7 I 23 - - - - - 3 7 ; 23 1 _ _ _ _ 3 _ _ See footnotes at end of table. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. 37 VJ )f 29 29 259 126 108 18 133 133 88 ? 63 55 19 8 66 42 16 25 - 4 123 •fTJO 50 173 107 126 5 177 6 1 - 8 g - - - - 2 161 144 162 134 108 26 28 794 236 1581 10 7 25 262 972 699 519 180 273 118 1Mi.7 f 1 22 5 89 89 n 17 - - “ 121 23 17 3 118 38 ! 88 32 30 | 23 32 30 23 86 | 15 33 227 9 558 g 286 2 2 6 65 15 15 6 1 1 1733 905 1439 448 701 457 738 676 294 184 1 5A LLQ n 1 Xo7 40 25 3 106 92 79 13 14 162 64 48 16 56 50 47 j ■a 3 68 36 2 2 1 24 25 58 10 10 6 89 15l 72 _! 2 72 13. 17 9 _ - 38 2 _ 2 36 1xp <1 5 98 520 361 2 488 359 159 126 44 82 362 146 5 259 103 563 128 14 114 435 25 76 6 3 63 46 _ 46 17 12 61 55 30 25 6 _ _ 531 110 _ no 70 421 _ - _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 5 6 _ 66 _ _ _ 154 66 154 _ - _ _ 373 33 _ 66 - 154 ! 6? 28 28 [ 1 8 - - 1 1 _ - i - ! _ | - - 3 ! | 1 i | Truck drivers, light (under li tons) ................. Manufacturing .................................... Durable goods ................................. Nondurable goods ................................................................................... Nonmanufacturing ........................................................................................... Wholanal a tr*d« T- TT- r - T. T r . - T. - TTTTTTr - - - T r i t I t T Services (excluding motion pictures) .............................. Motion pictures ..................................................................................... _ 8 1.54 1 .2 0 _ - 1 .6 8 1 .6 5 1.81 1.54 1 ' 19 a-4: Custodial, WanduMUitup, and SUipfUHf Occupation^ - Gontinumd (Average hourly earnings l/ for selected occupations 2/ studied on an area basis in Los Angeles, Calif., by industry division, January 1952) NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS OF— Average hourly earnings Occupation and industry division Truck drivers, medium (l£ to and including L tons) .................................... Manufacturing ............................ . Durable goods ........................... Nondurable goods ........................ Nonmanufacturing............... .......... Wholesale trade ........................, Retail trade (excluding department stores) Services (excluding motion pictures) .... . Motion pictures ......................... 4,035 1,86^ 433 1,430 2,175 897 283 57 143 $ 1.79 1.87 1.70 1.92 1.73 1.72 1.91 1.62 2.18 Truck drivers, heavy (over 4 tons, trailer type) ........... ......................... . Manufacturing ............................ Durable goods .............. ........... . Nondurable goods ....................... Nonmanufacturing.................. ....... Public utilities * ..................... Wholesale trade ......... «............. Retail trade (excluding department stores) Motion pictures .............. ......... 2,558 346 127 219 2,212 1,316 494 293 109 1.80 1.74 1.68 1.78 1.80 1.66 1.96 2.02 2.20 Truck drivers, heavy (over 4 tons, other than trailer type) ............................. Manufacturing............. ............. . Durable goods ......................... Nondurable goods ....................... Nonmanufacturing .......................... Wholesale trade ........................ Retail trade (excluding department stores) Motion pictures ........................ Truckers, power (fork-lift) .................. Manufacturing ............................ Durable goods .......................... Nondurable g o o d s........ .............. Nonmanufacturing ......................... Wholesale trade ........................ Retail trade (excluding department stores) Truckers, power (other than fork-lift) ........ Manufacturing ............................ Watchmen .................. .................. Manufacturing ............................. Durable goods ........................ Nondurable g o o d s ........... ........... Nonmanufacturing .......................... Wholesale trade .... ................... Retail trade (excluding department stores) Finance ** ............................ Services (excluding motion pictures) .... Motion pictures ........................ $ 15 -50 27 403 18 991 J22 72 175 51 137 21 38 919 217 282 157 44 232 83 18 65 149 144 1 4 2.40 892 801 J 5 1 584 688 204 37 165 518 217 66 151 120 97 143 | 1,355 24 430 492 30 1.92 12 6 101 101 ~ T 7 f 9 154 99 1,102 496 50 73 1,830 TTI54748 406 676 455 105 1,098 “W 1.70 1.93 1.95 1.94 2.04 2.28 3 J6 - 2 1 1.67 1.63 1.67 1.70 1.67 1.81 11 1.77 1.31 T74 0 " 234 207 476 30 30 148 103 44 1.37 1.43 1.24 1.24 1.45 1.07 1.17 1.62 175 14 362 40 -22 J O . 220 27 I 51 20 17 5 »| - I 2 27 ( 49 39 15 56 48 30 18 8 30 30 53 27 27 14 s 61 14 18 18 10 74 _65 _54 M l 102 99 3 45 4 5 30 - i 27 E xcludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and night work. S t u d y limited to m e n w orkers except where otherwise indicated. T r a n s p ortation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. 16 76 5 5 el ,240;...55i„. 811 12l 691 727j - 241 -| 6 20 18 18 222 180 42 55! 20 2 53 20 482 322 322 221 207 115 160 113 100 130 42 42 51 ! M l 192 50 50 4381 259j 15j -! 36' 14 161| 387: 259 -i li 651 203l 141 961 183! 14j -| -| 104j I ! i I 4 114 78 36 60 T75T 917 536 134 7 127 - 1 6 1 32 1 32 15 1 ~TjS T 441 575 53 '43 10 522 402 1/ 2/ * 2,30 2.40 and 1.90 2.00 1.25 1.30 1.35 0.65 .70 |0.75 0.80 p.85 (0.90 (0.95 |1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.45 1.50 1.60 1.70 and under 95 i.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 3-.30 11.35 70 .75 .80 | ,85 .90 1.45 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 645 68 75 75 96 11 98 26 17 22 _15_ 15 JUL 20 B: Characteristic Industry Occupations Tall* l-2031t Canned Sea tyood it N U M B E R O P W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T - T IM E H O U R L Y E A R N IN G S O F — Number of workers Occupation and sex $ $ $ $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ $ Average s $ x $ hourly 1.50 1.55 1 . 6 0 1.65 I . 7 0 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2 . 0 0 2 . 0 5 2.10 2.15 2.20 earnings and under y 1.55 1 . 6 0 1.65 1.70 1.75 1 . 8 0 1.85 1.90 1.95 2.00 2 . 0 5 2,10 2.15 2.20 2.25 Men % Adjusters, machine ................................ Butchers .......................................... Cooks ............................................. Cooks, assistant ................................. Cutters and slicers ............................... Mechanics, maintenance ............................. Oilmen ............................................ Reduction-plant operators .......................... Retort operators .................................. Sorter-trimmers ................................... Weighmen .......................................... 1.80 1.70 1.80 1.75 1.60 2.10 1.75 1.95 1.88 1.89 1.91 1.60 1.8U 38 63 16 20 216 2U U6 33 15 30 35 31 33 - - _ _ - - - - - 216 - 63 - 20 38 16 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ U6 _ _ - - - - 10 22 - 2U 2 30 3 6 5 ~ _ 23 - 7 '1 - - " - - - - - - - 23 “ 31 - _ _ _ h - - 2 - - 1 - 2 1 - “ “ “ - - - - - - h - Women t , .................. ( Sorter-trimmers ................................... 726 1.60 110 1 .6 0 - - 726 109 - 1/ The study covered establishments with 21 or more workers primarily engaged in cooking and canning fish, shrimps, oysters, clams, crabs, and other sea food. Data relate to a March 1952 payroll period.. Z f Exoludes premium pay for overtime or night work. All workers were paid on a time basis. Table B- 2 0 7 1 1 G o t u S U f a n d O t U e * G o n f a t i o n e / u f P a o JL u c U 1 / 1/ The study covered establishments with 21 or more workers engaged in the manufacture of oandy and other oanfectionery products as defined in Group 2071 in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (19235 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Data relate to a December 1951 payroll period. O c c u p a tio n a l Wage S u rv e y , Los A n g e le s, C a l i f . , J a n u a ry 1 95 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. U .S . DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 2 / Insufficient data to warrant presentation of separate averages by method of wage payment. Bureau o f la b o r S t a t i s t i c s (a) All or predominantly time workers. (b) All or predominantly incentive workers. 21 T&ble B-23371 T d J o m & n ' & a n d M i & d e d ' C o a i d a n d 1/ S u i t d _ _ NU M B ER OP W ORKERS R EC EIV IN G STR A IG H T -T IM E H O U RLY E A R N IN G S OF— Number $ 1* $ 0.90 1 . 0 0 pi. 1 0 Jnder $ 0.90 1 , 0 0 1 . 1 0 1 1 . 2 0 r r 48 121 !123 37 17 ! 2 0 4 3 45 1 0 4 : 1 0 3 33 workers Average hourly earnings Total ....................... M e n ............ ......... Women .................... 4,232 3,929 2,303 * 2.49 3.19 1.91 Cutters and markers (249 men and 8 women) 2/a ....... Inspectors, final (examiners) (5 men and 38 women) 2 / a .................................... Pressers, machine (men) ^/b .......... ............... Pressers, hand and machine (376 men and 8 women) 2 A ..................................... Sewers, hand (finishers) (18 men and 1,009 women) 2 A > .................................. Sewing-machine operators, section system 257 3.28 43 105 1.40 3.07 - 384 3.53 - - 1,027 1.97 4 9 447 118 329 2.09 2.65 1.89 - 1,128 776 352 3.09 3.43 2.36 1 - j 1 1 2 - 1 2 1 ! - of Occupation and sex 3 / All plant occupations j Men 2/b ......................................... Women % / b ...................... ................. Sewing-machine operators, single-hand (tailor) system (men and women) 3 / b ............ ........... Men 2/b ......................................... Women 2 / 6 ...........*....... .................... _ - 1 .3 0 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1$ $ $ $ , s $ y $ 1.40 1 . 5 0 j 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2 . 0 0 2 . 2 0 2.40 2.60 2.80 3 . 0 0 3 . 2 0 3.40 3.60 3.80 4 . 0 0 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 1,30 1 . 4 0 h £ Q _ 1 . 6 0 1 . 7 0 1.80 1.90 2 . 0 0 2 . 2 0 12 .4 O 2 . 6 0 2.80 3 . 0 0 1 . 2 0 3.40 3 . 6 0 3,80 4 . 0 0 4 . 2 0 4.40 4 . 6 0 4.80| over l ---j2 0 6 32 j 174 191 16 175 1 149 16 133 - j — 5 1 3 ; 1 6 9 1 4 1 2 t | - 3 i — I 3 j ! 4 -! 4 ! 148 175 30 118 159 137 15 122 184 45 139 1 - 1 1 16 _ 4 196 27 169 237 87 150 273 119 154 197 104 93 215 142 73 200 132 158 211 170 144 158 110 48 178 33 162 68 3 19 21 12 25 17 15 2 1 3 11 5 - 30 13 - - 7 4 _ 302 88 24 ' 76 75 1 78 10 70 67 3 44 35 22 11 4 20 - - - - - - - 27 6 - - 22 13 37 3 2 3 4 4 _ _ _ 4 4 86 1 76 i 89 1 38 1 34 15 72 j 74 1 80 1 37 ! 31 ; 1 5 14 1 2 ! 3 ! 9 t 20 20 78 78 - - 1 —! 36 33 3 138 135 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 5 42 18 22 24 24 27 52 15 82 44 53 65 ! 7 3 78 67 107 89 72 85 58 32 25 7 11 4 9 22 5 17 77 5 72 18 4 14 25 4 21 33 3 30 21 3 18 1 26 1 W 51 1 18 21 17 27 6 i 15 11 ; 12 14 4 10 1 8 3 5 5 11 15 2 13 8 2 6 26 ! 2 5 10 ! 6 16 1 19 i 14 2 12 41 13 28 70 43 30 i 52 13 i 97 1 80 67 52: 30 j 28 9 146 122 8 1 19 | 28 j $ $ 1 .2 0 ! 1 4 1 10 1 2 ! i 20 18 48 38 I 7 ! 7 30 1 11 13 l 49 85 | 88 23 45 | 48 26 40 40 30 15 15 8 8! -| i | 18 16! 2 1 1 36 1 7 7! 1 2 ; 4' 7! 8i 1 ! 1j i 1 4! i 4 l/ The study covered regular (inside) shops with 8 or more workers in part of industry group 2337 as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (194-5 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Establishments manufacturing fur coats or single skirts were excluded from the study. Data relate to a September 1951 payroll period. 2/ Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. 2/ Insufficient data to warrant presentation of separate averages by method of wage payment. (a) All or predominantly time workers. (b) All or predominantly incentive workers. Table B-2431* 1 / N U M B E R O F W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T - T IM E H O U R L Y E A R N IN G S O F— Occupation 2/ Num ber of w o rk e rs A ve ra g e h o u rly e a rn in g s $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1 .6 0 1 .6 5 1 .7 0 1 .7 5 1 .8 0 1 .8 5 1 . 9 0 1 .9 5 2 .0 0 2 .0 5 2 .1 0 2.15 2 .2 0 2 .2 5 2 .30 $ undej y 1 .6 0 1 .6 5 1 .7 0 1 .7 5 1 .8 0 1 .8 5 1 .9 0 1 .9 5 2 .0 0 2 .0 5 2 .1 0 2 .1 5 2 .2 0 2 .2 5 2 .30 2.35 % Assemblers, sash, door, or frame .................. . Cut-off-saw operators (treadle-operated or swinging) .................................................................................................. Molder and sticker operators (set-up and operate) ....».................................... Mftlri#nr and s tick er* o p e r a t o r * ( fe e d o n l y ) Off-bearers, machine ............................... Planer operators (set-up and operate) ............... Rip-saw operators .................................. StnfiW hsnrfl a r s anri t.m elrara^ hand ,, r lr Truck drivers, medium (l£ to and including 4 tons) ............................... ........... 90 50 1 .8 0 2 .0 6 66 1 .7 8 52 29 81 10 44 104 2 .0 1 1 .7 2 1 .6 1 2 .0 3 1 .8 5 1 .6 1 36 1 .7 9 a - 53 _ - - - - 42 54 - 1 - 9 6 3 1 - 8 11 22 - - - - - _ 19 8 6 1 2 2 31 _ - 1 -; i 47 1 ____ i - - - 26 '< 3 3 25 1 18 34 1 10 5 _ - i _ 11 3 • _ 18 _ - _ _ _ 11 3 1 -J _ _ 1 _ 6 1 - 3 1 _ _ - - “ 2 - * - _ 1 _ _ 2 ____ i _____ i 1 / The study covered establishments with 21 or more workers primarily engaged in the manufacture of sash, doors, blinds, mantels, window and door frames, and similar fabricated millwork from purchased limber. Data relate to a December 1951 payroll period. 2/ Data limited to men workers. All workers were paid on a time basis. 2/ Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 D.S. DEPARTMENT OF UBQR Bureau of Labor Statistics sable »-*m* O ccu p a tio n Number of workers 2/ PmhaUum RefitUnf 1/ NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS OF$ $ $ $ $ . $ $ $ $ $ s $ $ $ Average $ $ $ $ hburly 1 . 4 0 1.45 1 . 5 0 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.7 0 1.75 1. 8 0 1.85 1.9 0 1.95 2.00 2 . 0 5 2.10 2 . 1 5 2.20 2 . 2 5 2 . 3 0 2 . 3 5 2 . 4 0 earnings and under 1 . 4 ? l . ? 0 I aI I 1 . 6 0 1 * 65 . 1 . 7 0 1*2? . 1 . 8 0 1*85 1.90 1 * 9 ? 2,00 2 . 0 5 2.10 2.15 2 , 2 0 2 , 2 5 2 , 3 0 2 , 3 ? 2 , 4 0 2.45 3/ A s s is t a n t a t il lm e n , c r a ck in g ( o t h s r t h a n c a t a l y t i c ) • • • l /*9 134 113 78 1*1 1 2 09 - 2,0 9 2.06 2.12 203 - - - - - - - - - 2 14 36 F irem en, s t i l l s , c r a c k in g ( o t h e r th a n c a t a l y t i c ) « • • • • • G agers Guards t r s d As , dia1 Tuaf mavvc4 mum Ja *|4f mm L tbO l^rS • • a e e e e aaaaaa* ae nae e aae aaaa«e e e a# ae e e e e e # e ae e a M m nr* f minVit f lI 1( ) 1 - I . tT. t % o h i n i ete m* 1 oe «ttitiTrn»tii-i»T Ummkaei4 An ma4fif aMflnnn .... p4«\a W * fawa Ma4nt.inftnism _____ __ ____ MMMMMMMM fM ^itt A M IlkAMt # % M __ __~ m . ^ M * . M M M . M M M . M M M M M M M m M M C441 1 wairt MMaalr4l na^a1«44a 1 ...... ...... Ci 411 man a m na fM kfti* f kan AAf.alv4 | 25 34 145 44 6 40 m jj j iJl - - - - - 2.00 2 12 - - - 19 56 17 9 * 33 49 25 5 «do 84 214 0 ri o7 05 o4 ft 52 : i 3 28 12 20 10 41 2 < .At5 9 99 _ 1.90 3 1 x^ 2 10 1 4 21 1A X© ftft 74 40 9 12 - : ; 4 9 33 16 42 H? 4 14 4 " ** * “ * - ** “ " ~ ~ 2 94 4 “ ** am 6 L 4 26 m XXX g “ x 211 12 4 43 30 60 «n 14 4 11 12 10 13 13 4 % 23 128 ” 1 x 4 3 ■* 28 ftft XX ftft ft X 16 0/ 3h m 33 ocs A © 1 ft XU 1 ft XU 0A ift5 X *6 4 x 36 9 18 38 24 i 7 3 2 3 1 3 246 32 23 i - 84 1.87 ft 1ft 4 A B 7* 4 ri 84 16 3 84 Of) 1 07r X#7 < 2 1 53 135 r 5 fO ft X 4 1.86 1.98 1.90 1 l#7v 5 35 4 1.98 2.24 58 248 4 1ft hX 16 ~ 51 75 9 fV5 0 * . *1*5 / fo 54 18 2.10 2.12 112 Gft ft* x 562 ft 1ft 4»LC 255 182 g 5 8 1.79 1.8 2 1. 6 9 1.92 1 55 213 L - 1. 65 1 7f? * X < S to c k c le r k s T rea ters, l ig h t o i l s Yismai a n a ^ kml name 1 4 ark+ n 4 l a ................................ .................... Tmi<k iIiHw p r .............................................................................. L ig h t (u nder l a tons) Ilm4 4nm f l # 4 ft lllf) 4nft 1 llH4 riff t.ftftA J __ . ____ Uae mi fa v a m i. 4 n n a 4 m a 41a m 4.irr\A 1 ............ ............... 2.00 1.97 22 46 40 o< - J ____ !____ ____ : j ! 1 69 j ”1 i 150 X<7 | s 4 0 1/ The study covered establishments with 51 or more workers primarily engaged in the manufacture of gasoline, fuel oils, lubricants, illuminating oils, and other products from crude petroleum and its fractionation products in petroleum refineries. 2/ Data limited to men workers. 2/ Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. y Includes data for truck drivers not presented separately. Table 1-3099: RaJmL&i Pboduddy Qtltei *Jibed, and 1/ NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIM E HOURLY E A R N IN G S OF— Number of workers Occupation and sex Average hourly earnings $ $ $ $ $ $ s $ $ % $ $ $ s $ $ 8.80 8.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1 . 1 0 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1 . 4 0 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1 . 7 5 1.80 1.85 1.90 1 . 9 5 2 . 0 0 2 . 0 5 2.10 and 2/ .90 .95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1 . 1 5 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2 . 0 0 2 . 0 5 2 . 1 0 2.15 Men opBrsl/ors ••**•••••*•*•«••♦••**•*****•** ft«*464nm mcAk^nA AnaMflfyiMfl ftftm«iM am4 niv ..... ................ .............. Tubing-machine operators (other than tire tread 8U3ldl t>u)}68) **••#•••••••••••••*•«••«********+*"****** ___ 52 8 138 25 377 $ 1.70 1.63 1 5? 1.69 1.59 1.60 28 1.64 16 212 1.35 1.23 9 5 2 2 5 2 2 15 32 31- VS Jt 5 4 2 4 2 2 4 IX X 4f ?e 41 x 23 7 4, 7 3 2 eJ 8 7C 55 13 Po 44 14 7 C 10 2 10 30 A O 1 ft X 8 am •f ft t - Women Trimmers and finishers. hand •«•»»•»••••»•••••••••»••• 4 8 4 4 2 _ 6 4 73 45 7 5 17 40 4 5 | 1/ The study covered establishments with 21 or more workers engaged in the manufacture of industrial and mechanical rubber goods, rubberized fabrics and vulcanized rubber clothing, and miscellaneous rubber specialties and sundries. Data relate to a March 1952 payroll period. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 2/ Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics 23 Table B-336 : l/ 4 4 * ld n ,i e 4, , fy o NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS OF— Occupation and sex Number of workers Average hourly earnings £/ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 2 $ 1 ~ $ 3 $ ^ $ - $ Jnder 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 l.kO l.k5 1.50 1.55 1 . 6 0 1.65 1.70 1.75 1 . 8 0 1.85 1.90 1.95 2 . 0 0 2.10 2 . 2 0 2.30 i . k o 2 . 5 0 2 . 6 0 2 . 7 0 * and 1 .1 0 1.15 1 . 2 0 1.25 1.30 1.35 l.kO 1.V5 1.50 1.55 1 . 6 0 1 . 6 5 I . 7 0 1.75 1 . 8 0 1 . 8 5 1.90 1.95 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 2 0 2 . 3 0 2 .ko 2 . 5 0 2 . 6 0 2 . 7 0 over Men Carpenters, Maintenance ........... ................. Chlppors and grinders ................. ......... . Care assemblers and finishers ...................... Corenakers, hand ................................... Tnneee tenders ................... ........... . Inspectors, class C ....... ......... ............... Maintenance non, general u t i lity................... lfelders. f l o o r ....................... ............. Holders. hand, bench .................. ............. Holders, machine...... ................. ........... Patternmakers, wood ................................ Permanent-mold-machine operators ................... Pourers, m e t a l ..................................... Sand mixers ..................................... . Shake-out men .................. ................... Stock clerks ....................................... Watchmen ................... ............ . 9 339 79 18* 130 20 2k 97 117 162 75 $ 1.97 1 .kl l.6 k 1.78 _ _ k 2 2 kk 2 10 9 _ 1 9 1 .6 8 116 lk k6 k 2 11 k 25 5 20 2 7 1.51 190 1 .8 0 56 72 119 17 35 1.55 1.32 1.30 l.k8 1.23 2 12 3 7 3 3 6 6 1 13 3 11 8 k 1 .6 3 1.93 1.91 1.79 2 .*7 2k I k _ _ _ " _ _ 32 3 8 1 6 2 9 2 2 10 2 6 k 2 2 lk 31 38 12 21 k 6 15 2 2 k 2 3 1 k 2 lk 9 5 5 11 2 9 28 13 69 12 8 " _ 3 11 9 6 21 " 21 21 1 5 2k 1 X 9 * 2 22 I mm J O c. 23 3 " 20 1 7 Q 7 18 JIO jC 12 k2 10 28 12 13 k 3 6 1 0c 3 k 5 “ 1 4 37 do cl 7 3 - 3 ■ ■ lk 13 " d0% n X 18 ~ * 2 * k ■ 3 “ 2 d * 0 13 k 9 “ 12 1 * ■ ' " 7 “ “ “ 21 k 6 1 “ * *■ " “ “ " 3 k 2 2 1 X 2 8 7 25 2 1 2 20 k 3 11 k 9 " * * 6 Women Hnri U M n I i U r i ami flnlatiara 1 2 12 S 1 2 | | l/ 1 1 The study covered independent nonferroue foundries (except die-casting foundries) with 8 or nore workers. Data relate to a July 1951 payroll period. 5 / Excludes prenlun pay for overtime and night work. A ll or a Majority of workers in each occupation were paid on a tine basis. Table B-3k2: G u t l e U f , < J t a + u t * l o o l d r O H jA l/ ^ f o b d u M S A * NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS OF— Occupation and sex Number of workers Average hourly earnings U $ $ $ % s $ $ $ $ $ $ $ s $ $ $ $ $ $ Uhdex 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 l.kO i.k 5 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2 .0 0 2.05 2 .10 2.15 2.20 2.25 I .30 % and 1.05 1.10 1.1? 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 l.kO l.k? 1.50 i . » 1.60 1.6? 1.70 1 -7 ? 1.80 1.8? I.9 0 1 . 9? 2 .00 2.0? 2 .1 0 2.15 2.20 2.25 2.30 over Men Assemblers, c la ss B j/ a ...................................................... Assemblers, e la ss Ct T o t a l .......................... ................... Time .......................................... Incentive ................................. Inspectors, e la ss B ^ / a ................................. ................... Machine-tool operators, production, cla ss A ^/a ......... Machine-tool operators, production, c la ss B 2 /a, k j . ................. .............................. ........... B rill-p ress operators, single- or multiplespindle, c la ss B 2/ * ...................... * ......................... Machine-tool operators, produotisn, e la ss C 2 /a, k j ..................................................... ......... B rill-p ress operators, single- or multiplespindle, ela ss C 2 / a .............................. . Set-up men, machine to o ls ^/a .......................................... Stock handlers and truckers, hand 3 / * ............................ Tool-and-dle makers j / a ................................................ . 10 % 12 88 1.55 1.39 1.25 1.52 1.56 2.03 16 2 lk 159 1.65 - - - - 22 1.66 - - - - 115 l.k2 - - - 1 - 15 20 1.36 1.97 1.39 - . _ 1 . 5 . _ _ 1 6 95 kk 51 37 30 82 2.27 58 109 32 1.38 1.25 1.28 6 6 8 8 _ _ 3 6 5 1 _ 2 5 2 2 2 19 13 1 3 8 8 1 1 k 2 k 2 1 2 1 1 k 2 k 2 1 1 2 2 2 12 11 2k 22 19 35 lk _ 2 2 k 1 2 _ 5 1 1 _ 2 1 1 _ 3 6 6 16 _ 1 . 6 _ 15 25 12 21 1 8 2 2 3 1 _ 1 12 5 2 1 5 6 _ 2 7 17 3 _ 2 6 2 2 5 5 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 j ih k3 1 10 5 3 12 2 2 1 2 It 8 3 5 h lk 35 2 3 Women Assemblers, c la ss B ^ / a ..................................................... Assemblers, e la ss C j / b .............................................................................. Inspectors, e la ss C £ / * .............................................................................. _ 20 _ _ 38 “ 1 2 _ “ 8 k 2 * 8 10 k 15 16 3 2 3 32 2 2 1 10 2 _ 1 2 3 2 1 - ‘ 1 / The study covered establishaents with 21 or nore workers prinarily engaged in ifacturlng cutlery, hand to o ls, and hardware (droop 3k2) ( 19*5 ed 1951 payroll period. _ itio , n ) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Bata relate to a Deoehber 1951 Excludes prenlun pay for overtine and night work. In su ’ fficien t data to warrant presentation o f separate averages by i thod o f wage payment. (a) A ll or predominantly tin e workers. (b) A ll or predominantly incentive workers. Includes data for operators of other naohlne tools in addition to those shown separately. v~ defined in the Standard industrial C lassification Manual Occupational Vage Survey, Los A ngeles, C a l i f . , January 1952 U.8. BKPAOTMHT OF LABOB Bureau o f Labor S t a t i s t i c s 2k Table B-3439* J f e a t U u f A p f & i a U u 1 / NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY E A RNING S OF— Occupation 2/ Number of workers Average hourly f.15 earnings and under y Assemblers, class B y I n n awiVsI a WS a & ............................ I a OO P. / Assemblers, class C (women) £/a ....................................................................... Chippers and grinders £/a ........................................................................................... Drill-press operators, single- or multiplespindle, class B y & ..................................................................................................... Drill-press operators, single- or multiplespindle, class C y & ..................................................................................................... Inspectors, class A y & .................................................................................................. Janitors, porters, and cleaners y & ................ 319 33 38 44 1.57 1.56 1.32 1*60 _ 39 37 32 60 38 31 156 183 113 Punch-press operators, class A y & ................. Punch-press operators, class B £/b ................. Stock handlers and truckers, hand £ / a .............. Stove mounters y & ................................. Tool-and-die makers £ / a .............................................................. Welders, hand, class A y & ....................................................... Welders, machine, class A l j \ > ................................................. Welders, machine, class B £/a ................................................. 202 102 116 26 173 $ s $ % $ 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1 . 5 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 0 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.5? 1 .2 0 % i.2 0 _ 15 3 5 24 - - 1.61 “ “ 1.41 1.81 1.31 1.81 1.61 1.65 1.51 1.47 1.52 2.17 2.07 1.87 1.50 12 - 11 1 6 1 .6 0 1*62, 32 36 _ 2 1 2 2 3 ” 2 65 66 9 5 - ~ 12 9 6 — 1 “ 11 “ 4 2 5 3 6 2 6 - - - - 5 18 7 6 3 2 3 3 2 _ - _ _ 3 4 4 59 11 6 17 - 13 2 7 38 45 25 54 1 3 1 35 15 3 18 2 8 13 13 30 5 1 22 1 1 - 10 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 5 20 1 15 60 3 39 _ 25 4 5 4 24 15 8 38 10 5 19 .1 0 2.15 2.15 2 .2 0 4 % $ $ $ 2.25 2.30 2.35 2.40 2.45 and 2.25 2 . 3 0 2.35 2.40 2.45 over $ 2 .2 0 $ 1 1 — 15 — 5 1 “ - - - 2 6 5 5 2 8 3 20 15 5 4 21 11 12 6 3 43 2.05 2 $ 8 2 5 3 6 3 4 - — 1 3 2 — ” ~ “ — - - - , - - - - - - _ - _ - 3 - 27 9 2 9 1 _ - 2 _ _ - 1 9 2 6 44 4 6 1 7 - 3 18 7 4 2 2 - 1 2 3 - 1 11 - 5 - 1 _ 5 1 - 5 7 11 1 9 2 7 1 13 4 2 .0 0 $ $ $ 2 . 0 0 2.05 2 , 1 0 22 6 - - _____ i 1 _____ 10 2 - - 13 7 - I i 1/ The study covered establishments with 21 or more workers orimarily engaged in the manufacture of domestic and industrial oil burners (Group 3432) and nonelectrical heating and cooking apparatus ( G r o u p 3439) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1945 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Data relate to a December 1951 payroll period. 2/ Data limited to men workers except where otherwise indicated. 2 / Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. y Insufficient data to warrant presentation of separate averages by method of wage payment. (a) All or predominantly time workers. (b) All or predominantly incentive workers. Table B-3444: S h e e t - M e t a l W o n h 1/ N U M BER OF WORKERS REC EIV IN G ST R A IG H T -T IM E H O U RLY E A R N IN G S OF— Occupation 2/ Number workers Average hourly earnings y Assemblers, class A ij/a........... Assemblers, class B i j a ........... Forming-machine operators, power 4/a Janitors, porters, and cleaners I J k .• Lay-out men, class A y & .... Power-brake operators, class A y * Power-shear operators, class A 4/a Power-shear operators, class B 4/a Punch-press operators, class A 4/b Punch-press operators, class B __ Sheet-metal workers, production 4/a Stock handlers and truckers, hand ij/a Tool-and-die makers £/a ............. Welders, hand, class A 4/a .......... Welders, hand, class B y & .......... y* 92 209 9 $ 28 12 I 2.26 42 17 I 2.05 ! 1.73 19 17 7 15 23 138 * 1$ M 1.88 1.66 1.74 1.41 2.28 2.14 1.89 1.58 1.80 1.49 2.39 1.57 22 11 $ 1$ $ '$ $ $ $ $ !$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ !$ !$ $ 1$ $ $ ;!■.35 1 .4 0 11.45 1 .5 0 1 .5 5 11.60 1 .6 5 1 .7 0 1 .7 5 1 .8 0 i l. 8 5 11.90 1 .9 5 2 .0 0 2 .0 5 2 .1 0 2 .1 5 2 .2 0 2 .2 5 2..301 2 .3 5 2 .4 0 2 .4 5 2 .5 0 and i 1 . 3 0 1 .3 5 1 .4 0 1 .4 5 1,,50 1 ,5 5 1 ,6 0 1 .6 5 1 ,7 0 1 .7 5 1 ,8 0 1 .8 5 1 .9 0 1 ,95 2 ,0 0 2 ,0 ? 2 ,1 0 2 ,1 5 2 ,2 0 2 ,2 5 2 .3 0 ' 2..351 2.4Qi 2 .4 5 2 ,5 0 o v e r t 1$ U n d eif ^ - t - i - j - ; - - 1 2 3 6 5 - - - ' 3; - _ : 10 4 - J - “ - _ 1 1 - 3 3 - 2 3 2 - 3 1 ' - 5 ■ - - - 1 - - 9 1 28 1 1 3 1 - - J -! 1 4 2 28 i - ! 4 ; - 39 3 33 - - 1 ~ 1 _ J! - ! _ - 4 - 3 - - 30 22 _ 3 1 6 5 1 1 - - ! 1 2 10 6 25 2 1 1 2 4 4 6 3 8 4 20 j 21 3 3 3 | _ | _ | - : ~ i 2.+ 2; 10 ; i li 7 3 6 2 3 _ 7 3 - 3 - _ _ 3 - 3! -i 2 _ — - I 3 - - “ “ - - “ 1 _j ! 1 - _ _ 1 2; " 2| _ _j 1 1 l! - _ - 3| -! _ _ - - 2 3 - _ _ _ - _ - I - 1 3 I1 3! -! | -1 1 - - -! _ _ _ : , 1 2 _ 1 1 9 1 H _ 2 - 119 _ _ J 10 - 1 1/ The study covered establishments with more than 20 workers engaged in the manufacture of sheet-metal products (Group 3444) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1945 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Data relate to a December 1951 payroll period. 2/ Data limited to men workers. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 2 J Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. S U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR U Insufficient data to warrant presentation of separate averages by method of wage payment. S Bureau of Labor Statistics (a) All or predominantly time workers. ’ (b) All or predominantly incentive workers. 25 Table B -31*68: C J U c f o c f l a t u u f , P l a t U u } , a 4 > u l P o I t i U b t f y N U M BER OF W ORKERS R EC E IV IN G ST R A IG H T -T IM E HOURLY E A R N IN G S OF— Occupation Number of workers Average hourly earnings ll Janitors, porters, and cleaners ...... Maintenance men, general utility ..... Platers ............................. Platers' helpers .................... . Platers' helpers (women) ............. Polishers and buffers, metal ......... Polishing-and-buffing-machine operators Stock handlers and truckers, hand .... $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ !$ $ $ $ $ '$ $ 0.80 0 .8 5 0 .9 0 0 .9 5 1 .0 0 j i .05 1 .1 0 1 .1 5 1 .2 0 1 .2 5 1 .3 0 1 .3 5 1 .4 0 1 .4 5 1 . 5 0 1 .5 5 1 .6 0 1 .6 5 1 .7 0 1 .7 5 1 . 8 0 1 .8 5 1 .9 0 ! 1 .9 5 2 .0 0 2 .0 5 2 .1 0 and under .85 % 1 .2 8 1 .8 3 1 .7 8 1 .3 2 1 .0 5 1 .8 2 1 .6 4 1 .3 0 16 20 206 353 254 283 21 16 [ .9 5 1 .0 0 1 .0 5 1 . 1 0 .9 0 1 1 1 - 2 21 1 - I ! 10 15 1 71 19 j 18 ! and 1 .4 0 U 4 5 _ 1 .5 0 1 . 1 5 1 .2 0 1 .2 5 ^ 30_ ! 15 2 1 2 26 34 28 i 21 28 13 43 5 i 2 3 ! i 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 5 20 9 11 54 7 - 2 6 4 1 .6 0 i i ± 6 l 1 .7 0 l * l i j 1 .8 0 1 *8 1 1 .9 0 JLs-21 2 ,0 0 2*0$. 2 .1 0 over ! 4 17 4 5 - 51 4 5 2 1 2 4 31 4 13 4 2 13 1 - 4 12 3 26 3 8 4 5 1 13 16 10 - 4 25 1 6 11 1 34 67 3 23 54 4 27 - i - - i - 3 19 21 - 31 | 23 J i L _ 1 8 5 11 11 _____ l/ The study covered establishments vith more than 7 workers engaged in all types of electroplating, plating, and metal polishing (Group 3463) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1945 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Data rele^e to a December 1951 payroll period. 2/ Data limited to men workers except where otherwise indicated. y Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. MacUiH&uf, SnAuAbueA V Table B-35: NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS OF— Occupation and sex 2/ Number of workers $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ s $ $ $ Average hourly Under 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1 . 7 5 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2.00 2.05 2.10 ‘2 . 1 5 1.20 2 . 3 0 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 earnings 1 1.20 2/ 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2.00 2.05 2.10 2.15 2.20 2.30 2 . 4 0 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 Machinery 4/ % Assemblers, class A ................................. Assemblers, class B ............... .................. ___......... ARnanVi] pfp (•]nnp fi llt ItI Assemblers, class B (women) ......................... Assemblers, class C (women) ......................... Electricians, maintenance ........................... Inspectors, class A ................................. Inspectors, class B ................................. rOaftR fi 1It ,________________ ..T........ Inspectors, class A (women) ......................... Inspectors, class B (women) ......................... Inspectors, class C (women) ......................... Janitors, porters, and cleaners ..................... Machine-tool operators, production, class A £ / ...................... ................. _1ofVin Aporo+r»T*ft^ a I da s A T>T»^j"|"J p|»noo ApAV*n+./\r»c AAA A Drills-press operators, single- or multiplespindle, class A ............................... Engine-lathe operators, class A .................. Grinding-machine operators, class A ............. . Milling-machine operators, Class A ............... Turret-lathe operators, hand (including hand screw machine), class A ........................ _ _ _ 108 459 107 373 117 98 16 63 151 447 1.83 1.59 1.31 1.39 1.21 2.06 1.89 1.66 1.43 1.62 1.34 1.13 1.35 _ 5/124 78 12 3 5/131 225 2 21 1 21 4 8 1 3 14 2 12 1 2 _ 1 4 12 31 49 10 4 10 9 1 3 4 , 15 53 26 30 2 102 84 64 21 2 65 14 13 2 6 14 1 2 3 26 1,887 149 77 1.91 2.05 1.85 - - - - 3 2 13 no 512 286 164 1.69 1.90 1.94 1.89 - 309 1.91 712 816 u p 1 J 89 20 - - - 3 - 37 41 70 16 10 10 - 2 - 105 41 10 3 2 139 40 2 35 9 10 2 41 369 32 2 9 21 63 1 35 51 75 58 _ 5 12 8 8 12 1 60 30 n5 7 6 41 17 n 76 8 1 _ 150 - 153 - 62 _ 12 - 6 _ 6 18 98 - 14 28 - 6 19 - _ 1 96 _ _ - _ _ _ 8 19 _ 5 _ - 2 8 - _ 2 - 6 4 _ 4 40 7f 1 X 103 « j 13 72 A? 43 20 1 17 48 18 11 _ a - 3 1 - 1 71 198 191 5 65 g 1 20 7 18 17 445 149 62 12 A 17 2 19 4 25 6 5 26 13 2 n 6 9 21 20 H7 16 4 2 43 29 27 6 53 32 21 5 ns 73 29 14 19 10 1 43 10 9 1 2 2 10 12 62 48 74 77 3 4, 239 - \ _ 5 7 - n 37 1 • 17 _ _ _ _ 12 JC J 7 _ _ _ 5 2 7 5 5 J - -. l 28 14 6 7 3 1 24 1 1 n 8 2 _ 1 4 2 21 16 _ _ _ _ 14 ' See footnotes at end of table, _ 3 ' Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Table B-35t Number of workers Occupation and sex 2/ MacUU&uf JnJlittikM ’ 1/ • Gontinumd NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS OF— s $ S $ $ s $ $ $ $ $ $ $ s $ s $ $ $ $ $ s $ $ $ < Average hourly Under 1 . 2 0 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2 . 0 0 2.05 2 . 1 0 2.15 2 . 2 0 2 . 3 0 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 earnings 1 1 / 1 .2 0 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.4? 1 . 5 0 1.55 1.60 I . 6 5 1,70 1,75 1,80 1 , 8 5 1,90 1.95 2 . 0 0 2 , 0 5 2 . 1 0 2.15 2 . 2 0 2 . 3 0 2 . 4 0 2 . 5 0 2 . 6 0 2.70 2.80 Machinery 4/ - Continued Machine-tool operators, production, class B 2/ ...... Drill-press operators, single- or multiplespindle, class B .............................. Engine-lathe operators, class B ................. Grinding-machine operators, class B ............ Turret-lathe operators, hand (including hand screw machine), class B ....................... Machine-tool operators, production, class B (women) .................................. Machine-tool operators, production, class C 8 / ...... Automatic-lathe operators, class C .............. Engine-lathe operators, class C ............. .. Grinding-machine operators, class C ............. Milling-machine operators, class C .............. Machine-tool operators, toolroom................... Machinists, production............................. Stock handlers and truckers, h a n d .................. Tool-and-die makers (tool-and-die jobbing shops) ................................... Tool-and-die makers (other than jobbing shops) ........ Welders, hand, class A ........................................ Welders, hand, class B ............ ........................ . 1,771 129 1.65 l - 318 271 241 2 48 1.57 1.69 1.71 - 1 .6 8 102 1 .6 6 60 1,323 14 64 61 53 111 827 220 361 367 985 238 1.44 1.36 1.58 1.57 1.42 1.45 1.97 1.98 1.39 2.28 - - 19 4 - - _ . 30 3 5 472 - 20 24 6 79 182 58 126 293 13 1 65 22 32 15 9 14 26 5 3 49 50 31 16 12 104 4 24 71 3 48 3 1 2 2 2 2 . - 2 2 5 28 14 108 4 3 48 3 14 8 11 7 51 1 1 2 2 5 5 2 - _ - 18 7 12 - 223 20 9 161 6 66 93 17 33 33 16 16 36 . 15 5 74 4 - 8 2 11 8 6 6 - 7 - - - . - - - . 30 26 16 71 27 - 2 12 10 - 6 1 14 7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 6 26 _ - _ _ - - - - - - 10 50 245 1 0 1 3 16 23 27 51 23 12 86 7 25 48 8 3 28 2 20 1 8 7 5 2 22 14 7 5 16 5 _ 5 _ JK 2 - - 3 7 1 1 - - 2 6 1 14 107 17 57 105 175 - - - - - - - - - - 5 - - 5 - - - - - - 1 - 34 13 9 11 21 2 .1 2 1.91 1.71 169 1 1 6 2 15 5 9 331 18 98 7 - 16 1 12 6 57 95 26 1 2 18 50 4 18 2 2 14 13 23 6 19 2 80 57 15 90 75 3 55 19 3 _ _ _ _ - - _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 8 10 - - 84 55 185 126 43 - 4 192 2 6 2 17 31 16 13 20 6 21 21 27 4 2 5 28 11 1 6 1 2 . 1 1 45 4 132 20 42 6 1 _ 21 2 82 7 6 1 4 12 4 53 1 - 6 8 8 118 19 52 112 146 2 30 139 - _ - - - - Oil Field Machinery Assemblers, class A Asasmblera, elnan B ............................................ 1 . t I I i r , t l T t I l t , , I i r t i r . T T T I . T tlTI Assemblers, class C ............................................ Electricians, maintenance .................................... Inspectors, class A ............................................ Inspectors, class B ........................................... J n n l torsf porters, a n d e l a a n a r a ,IT,ritTttT....... TTI.T Machine-tool operators, production, class A 8 / ...... Drill-press operators, radial, class A .......... Drill-press operators, single- or multiplea p l n d l a, c l a n s A __1..TITIIIltTI,TtIir.TtITTTIIt Engine-lathe operators, class A ........................ flr^ndl ng_jnneV)1 riA npAnn+Yvna^ el n a n A _t, r. Milling-machine operators, class A .............. Turret-lathe operators, hand (including hand a e r A V m n e h l rm) . e l a a a A r . . T t T. . I I T T T T r . 1 r. T.T.T Machine-tool operators, production, class B 8 / .... . Automatic-lathe operators, class B .............. Drill-press operators, radial, class B ........... Drill-press operators, single- or multiplespindle, class B .............................. Engine-lathe operators, class B ................. Grinding—n w e hInn npAmtora, elans R .. . T . , . T ___r T _ Milling-machine operators, class B .................... Turret-lathe operators, hand (including hand semv mnehlnalj el a s s R .r. See footnotes at end of table. 144 96 37 23 72 26 102 429 35 1.84 1.67 1.49 1.94 1.87 1.63 1 .2 9 1 .8 6 _ 4. _ «. 2 2 3 3 - - - - 25 3 _ _ _ 8 8 2 2 6 18 6 6 4 12 14 3 - - _ - - 2 3 6 4. 2 6 1 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 13 5 21 1 16 43 83 4 20 - 2 1.74 - 1 3 5 21 _ 3 _ 1 3 3 5 2 1 .8 8 4 16 4 30 1.78 1.89 4 4 1 8 2 10 32 47 12 1 18 7 10 3 4 54 1.87 1.65 1.75 1.54 2 3 16 2 24 7 28 3 6 1 8 8 13 1.72 206 212 22 21 8 1 .6 2 37 24 37 1.70 1.62 1.64 35 1.61 2 _ - _ - _ 3 7 14 1 - - - - - - 3 3 4 7 1 - - - - - - 1 - 2 1 1 2 4 2 5 2 H 3 16 3 1 - - - _ . - 16 67 37 26 1 2 8 2 - 2 - 1 6 3 20 22 8 3 q7 9 24 _ 4 _ 4 _ 1 _ _ - _ 27 Table B-35: Occupation and sex 2/ Number of workers M a e l t i H & u f 1 / . G o n t i H M / e d O n J U u t ^ U M NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ s $ $ $ s Average hourly Under 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2.00 2.05 earnings 1 1.20 1 / 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2.00 2.05 2.10 OF— $ $ $ $ $ $ 2 . 1 0 2.15 2.20 2.30 2.40 2 . 5 0 2 . 6 0 2.70 2 .1 5 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2 . 6 0 2.70 2 . 8 0 Oil Field Machinery - Continued Machine-tool operators, production, class C £ / ...... Automatic-lathe operators, class C .............. Drill-press operators, single- or multiplespindle, class C .............................. Grinding-machine operators, class C .............. Machinists, production ............................. Stock handlers and truckers, hand .................. 86 7 8 13 261 34 43 339 1.42 1.49 - 2 1 14 - - 1 - 1 - 4 5 - 1.46 1.47 1.97 1.36 - - - - - 3 4 2 2 1 2 - 3 4 - - 5 13 8 3 3 - - 12 24 11 16 1 1 10 18 1.77 25 27 16 1 .2 2 - 4 - 45 34 55 77 6 5 3 - 3 3 8 17 1 2 3 3 3 115 51 20 2 5 12 2 2 7 - 22 - _ - _ _ 2 - - 2 2 .0 4 1 .8 3 1 98 8 x _ _ 37 x 6 Machine-tool Accessories - Jobbing Shoos Assemblers, class B ................................ Assemblers, class B (women) ........................ TnapAft+^r* ^ i>laaa A Janitors, porters, and cleaners .................... Machine-tool operators, production, class A 8 / ...... Engine-lathe operators, class A ................. Grinding-machine operators, class A ............. Milling-machine operators, class A .............. Machine-tool operators, production, class B 8 / ...... Drill-press operators, single- or multiplespindle, class B .............................. h a _1 ApnT*c sOada ft Grinding-machine operators, class B ............. MillIng-machlna npflratnrSj cl a s s B -.... ......... Mafth'lnA>tnn1 +_ot*.«5^ prwlnc+,1 nn } cl a s s (1 ........ nAafjvtl ApoT*n+nro t»aatti Machinists, production ............................. Tool-and-die makers ................................ Welders, hand, class A ............................. 12 195 54 26 20 1.50 2.24 1.25 _ 12 _ 1 3 4 „ • _ 6 2 2 6 7 8 5 1 1 1 2 1 _ 2 .0 0 5 5 5 - - 2 1 12 1 2 16 5 4 2 .1 0 2 - - 19 12 2 14 2 8 2 36 - - 4 2 2 14 - 6 2 92 361 1.45 1.79 1.77 1.90 I. 4 3 2.13 2.09 2.28 11 2 .0 2 11 135 18 43 24 117 1.82 1.28 1.32 1.84 1.91 1.94 1.71 1.50 1.58 1.51 1.47 1.28 26 30 15 29 1.23 1.31 1.25 1.98 21 1 1 6 2 8 4, 4 15 9 3 - 1 2 _ 6 2 18 4, 2 10 _ _ _ 2 4_ 4/ _ . 1 2.05 2.04 1.63 9 35 45 _ x 155 16 _ 2 3 4 1 x 2 - 30 24 33 12 2 8 6 1 6 3 3 9 3 1 4 30 8 25 6 12 4 3 12 - 1 3 5 4 6 1 2 8 . 1 5 7 2 2 6 4, 2 5 5 2 2 - - 15 90 2 2 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 2 _ _ _ _ _ 5 * 3 4 - 2 8 / — 2 2 10 12 1 26 6 2 _ _ 6 2■a 12 6 1 - 2 2 _ - - J 2 2 2 14 - 6 - 36 80 - 6 2 _ 10 2 6 2 - - 1 2 2 1 2 8 8 2 2 14 3 5 - 7 3 _ 6 2 3 2 _ _ 4 _ 1 6 3 1 2 _ 55 34 1 1 13 - 9 Machine-tool Accessories - Production Shoos Assemblers, class A ......... .......... ............ Assemblers, class C (women) ........................ janitors, porters, and cleaners .................... Machine-tool operators, production, class A 8 / ...... Engine-lathe operators, class A ................. Grinding-machine operators, class A .............. Milling-machine operators, class A .............. Machine-tool operators, production, class B $ / ...... Engine-lathe operators, class B ................. Grinding-machine operators, class B ............. Milling-machine operators, class B .............. Machine-tool operators, production, class C £/ ...... Drill-press operators, single- or multiplesplryl1®, <*1a (J lllltttlill__ .................. Grinding-machine operators, class C .............. Milling-machine operators, class C .............. Tool-and-die makers ................................ 25 11 131 18 44 21 1 3 2 - 5 - 3 3 4 7 2 2 1 - - - 2 1 2 1 1 - 3 2 8 7 17 2 3 2/29 14 13 6 3 5 9 5 2 2 5 3 4 3 12 4 2 4 28 1 2 2 2 2 20 11 8 2 18 6 2 23 2 12 4. 2 - - 2 2 - 1 40 4 26 3 2 5 1 6 6 4 4 2 8 1 2 2 - - 6 - - 1 2 4 4 - 1 28 4 7 4 1 6 2 2 - 4 4 2 10 2 — ' 1/ The study covered establishments with more than 20 workers engaged in the manufacture of nonelectrical machinery (Group 35) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1945 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget; machine-tool accessory establishments (Group 3543) with more than 7 workers were also included. Data relate to a November 1951 payroll period. 2/ Data limited to men workers except where otherwise indicated. All or a majority of workers in each occupation were paid on a time basis. y y 6/ 2/ 8/ 2/ Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. Includes o il field machinery establishments and machine-tool accessory establishments for which separate data are also presented. Workers were distributed asfollows: 75 at $1.10 - 1 .1 5 ; and 49 at $1.15 - 1.20. Workers were distributed asfollows: 9 at $0.35 - .90; 19 at $0.90 - .95 ; 20 at$0.95 - 1 ; 9at $1 - 1.05; 31 at $1.05 - 1.10 ; 27 at $1.10 - 1 .1 5 ; arxl 16 at $ 1.15 - 1.20. Workers were distributed asfollows: 81 at $1.05 - 1.10 ; 2 at $1.10 - 1 .1 5 | and6 at $ 1.15 - 1.20. Includes data for operators of other machine tools in addition to those shown separately. Workers were distributed asfollows: 10 at $1 - 1.05; 16 at $1.10 - 1 .1 5 ; and 3at $1.15 1.20. 28 T ati* B-3661: R a d io * , *7 e J e w lio * , a n d R e la t e d 1/ P r o d u c t& N U M B E R O F W 0 R K E R 8 R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T - T IM E H O U R L Y E A R N IN G S O F — Occupation and sex Number of workers Average s s $ $ $ i . 2 0 1.25 i . 3 0 i . 3 5 l.i*o 1.1*5 i.5o 1.55 1.60 1.65 1 . 7 0 1.75 1.80 i.8S 1.90 1.95 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.1*0 hourly 5.90 <5.95 1.00 i.05 f.10 u earnings and and index y L.00 1.05 1.10 1 . 1 5 1.20 1 . 2 5 1.30 1.35 1.1*0 1 .1*5 i.5o 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1 . 9 0 1,95 2,00 2.10 2,20 2 , 3 0 ?.k0 over Men V cl B trtfttftirtttttttr-ttttT__ ...M M Asseoblers, class C ....... ....................... . ravmmnlmme am4 nfnnan^A .. 1?1 mmi w4 a 4 enm na^nfananhA .... Tn«flAAfi%HA /tla m A .. ..... ... .... Jan^ tArflj paptars^ and elaanara ,11.ITirrttT........t Punch-press operators, class A ...................... Repair operators........ .......................... Stock clerks ............ ......................... g^cclr hanrt]«fn ayid ffiinlrAra hand ttlI iiTTrirtttt.it C^aAA 1^ M n ■ iiiiiitstrttft__rill fonl .anri.(H a aalrapa .i ttit ■i* t r rT-TT---T---T___Tr11 Truck drivers 3 / ................... ......... . Light (under 1$ tons) ................. ....... . Medium (1$ to and including 1* tons) ............. 132 315 231 9 10 82 1 ,6 2 1.38 1.13 1.7h 15 9 28 5 35 21 103 39 27 59 3 10 u* 3 20 1.67 69 12 1 .2 9 1.83 1.59 1 .1*6 1 .1*2 1.78 60 20 15 27 10 31 6 18 10 10 2 « O 2 .0 0 1 .8 8 101 30 117 50 115 55 U2 $ 20 L 4 1 X 2 12 28 1.53 2 X 2 1 1 - - . 6 8 9 6 9 10 1 12 8 2 - 5 12 16 7 3 8 8 . 15 10 2 2 _ . _ t* • _ !_ _ 2 - 2 2 _ 1 17 11 n* 7 k 16 2 9 h 3 2_ 8 18 7 5 ik _ . 7 22 12 6 20 » _ - - - 1 1 1 1 5 5 _ 5 - 1 1* 1* k - - 3 13 23 11 u 1*9 J* 10 1 t u 26 2 JI 8 g _ 2 _ _ _ k . . _ _ _ _ _ 8 lit in XV i X 1 X 7 _ j 8 10 17 If 7 _ k 1* 1* _ 1 6 7 - 2 k 1* - 1 6 1 2 h h 5 17 2 6 J0 2 .1 5 1 .1*1* 1 .2 1 1XO 7 6 12 2 f _ _ 3 23 16 _ Women Asaanfalant, class p t Tt >t t r . Tr. . T. T. Tr TttTTTttT Assemblers, class C ................................ W inders, c o i l ............. r t t t t . t . t . t t t t t t r . - 1 t . . t . t . ■ ■ 1 1 1 209 2,558 60 1 .2 0 1.11 1.29 228 175 280 25 50 317 291 15 1*90 1 10 88 663 16 20 10 » 8 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1/ The study covered establishments with more than 50 workers engaged in the manufacture of radios, radio and television equipment (except radio tubes) radar and related detection apparatus, and phono graphs (Group 3661) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (191*5 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Data relate to a November 1951 payroll period. 2/ Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. All workers were paid on a time basis. Includes other types of trucks in addition to those shown separately. 3/ Table B-372 : A i s t & o & j f t P o s i t i - f NUM BER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS O F — O cc u p a t io n , g r a d e , and se x Number of workera Average hourly earnings 2J $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $• $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ , $ 1$.0 5 1$.1 0 1 .1 5 1 .2 0 1 .2 5 1 .3 0 1 .3 5 1 .4 0 1 .4 5 1 .5 0 1 .5 5 1 .6 0 1 .6 5 1 .7 0 1 .7 5 1 .8 0 1 .8 5 1 .9 0 1 .9 5 2 .0 0 2 .0 5 2 .1 0 2 .1 5 2 .2 0 2 .2 5 2 .3 0 2 .3 5 and and m d er L .10 1 .1 5 1 .2 0 1 .2 5 1 .3 0 1 .3 5 1 .4 0 1 .4 5 1 .5 0 1 .5 5 1 .6 0 1 .6 5 1 .7 0 1 .7 5 1 .8 0 1 .8 5 1 .9 0 1 .9 5 2 .0 0 2 .0 5 2 .1 0 2 .1 5 2 .2 0 2 .2 5 2 .3 0 2 .3 5 over $ $ $ Men P r o d u c t io n D epartm ents A ssem b lers, c l a s s A Bench: A ssem b lers, c l a s s B B ench: N o n e le c t r i c a l ............................................................................ F l o o r .......................................... ................................... A ssem b lers, c l a s s C B ench : F lo o r .............................................................................. See footnotes at end of table 9A 295 % 1 .8 2 1 .7 8 127 221 64 1 .5 1 1.A8 1 .4 7 38 74 93 1 .3 3 1 .3 0 1 .3 2 1 1 11 1 9 4 35 75 18 12 23 33 25 36 9 1 1 4 1 1 _ - _ - - - - 6 - 5 53 13 34 2 34 30 49 30 65 3 15 23 10 14 9 3 2 2 1 15 11 1 35 1 4 23 62 1 6 6 - 2 ~ - - 30 ' ' " 13 64 3 14 6 5 i i Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 U.S. DEPARTMENT (F LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics 29 dibcbajt Patti if •Continued ***!• 1-372 1 Occupation, grade, and sex Number of workers NUMBER OF WORKERS RECEIVING STRAIGHT-TIME HOURLY EARNINGS $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Average S hourly 1.05 1 . 1 0 1.15 1 . 2 0 1.25 1 . 3 0 1.35 1.40 1.45 1 . 5 0 1.55 1 . 6 0 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 earmn^s and under 1 . 1 0 1.15 1 . 2 0 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.45 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1 . 8 0 1 . 8 5 1 . 9 0 1-95 2 . 0 0 OF— $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 2 . 0 0 2.05 2 . 1 0 2.15 2 . 2 0 2.25 2.30 2.35 and 2,05 2 , 1 0 2,15 2 , 2 0 2,25 2.30 2.35 over Men - Continued Production Departments - Continued , Electricians, maintenance ............. .............. Helpers, trades, maintenance ........................ Milling-machine operators, class B ................... Milling-machine operators, class C .................. Sheet-metal workers, production ......... ............ Tool-and-die makers (other than jig and fixture builders) ................................. Jig and fixture builders......... ................... Welders, hand, class A ............................... 9 134 45 131 1.57 1.46 1.98 88 21 112 323 171 1.38 1.49 1.24 1.38 1.53 515 189 73 40 75 43 47 24 228 2.03 1 .89 1.67 1.53 1.95 1 .5 1 1.72 1 4? 1.55 1.42 213 138 236 50 2 .2 2 1.95 1 .8 2 1.48 83 394 26 22 1.97 2 .1 0 2.09 2.06 26 1.48 0 0 .3 i on 1.32 J-Ov/ 6 - 5 8 5 - 54 8 1 8 5 2 1 _ - 1 - - - 18 9 1 16 1 8 29 32 1*-/4- 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 _ 7 i 4 5 29 11 68 11 49 11 43 10 62 1 2 1 1 4 4 1 2 4 1 22 46 3 8 1 16 4 32 26 2 2 1 5 7 2 19 3 26 n 1 1 2 2 10 10 18 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 6 41 1 Q7 X 1 2 3 j44 j - - - - - - 6 - 7 3 1 9 1 4 2 4 - 23 - 5 3 2 5 5 2 4 - 5 7 5 1 2 1 24 8 2 7 12 4 8 6 5 1] 8 22 63 14 31 24 10 2 10 15 10 5 3 1 13 15 27 9 40 7 32 7 32 10 75 2 26 19 2 3 4 9 2 3 6 A 2 4 1 1 5 13 16 4 3 19 4 17 11 6 34 1 32 5 35 53 11 25 7 2 101 10 79 7 148 10 73 6 3 3 14 - - 21 - 22 - - - 7 A 2 5 4 5 8 lb lb 18 31 5 2 3 - - - - 1 4 5 5 1 4 7 1 1 4 16 3 1 9 15 2 1 7 37 2 5 10 43 3 2 27 7 10 34 21 lb 13 39 7 2 34 38 20 5 30 1 7 1 1 11 3 13 12 / 25 2 4 18 43 7 4 7 107 4 9 93 6 13 10 102 7 5 10 4 7 1 1 2 22 4 1 1 13 8 32 3 2 1 2 1 48 16 2 8 4 10 1 5 4 36 7 6 22 2 4 2 5 7 18 2 2 4 5 2 2 4 4 1 1 2 3 6 1 8 4 4 3 15 8 10 10 2 15 5 27 21 12 2 4 9 3 - 2 2 _ _ _ - - 6 7 30 2 - - lb 31 - - - - Experimental Departments Machinists, experimental ....... ................ Sheet-metal workers, experimental .................... 1 - 6 - Women Production Departments Assemblers, class B: Bench: Assemblers, class C: Bench: t?i ooT 147 4-*ec j j 23 28 42 101 37 n 0^ -LoO 1»67 1.37 1 * jtJ *16 X 1 ICl -O X X 7f 10 6 o 0 V 7K0 O 5 o X / 4 1 3 2 63 24 13 X? 8 3 5 3 100 11 /0 xc j 4 1 /4 9 51 80 1 8 2 5 18 O 5 8 33 6 3 - 8 9 -j 2 13 n 3 5 5 3 1 6 4 1 3 10 10 / 4- 4 1 2 2 2 8 4 2 3 3 2 2 5 3 2 1/ The study covered establishments in Los Angeles and San Diego Counties with 100 or more workers and engaged in the manufacture, prior to January 1951, of aircraft parts and aircraft engine parts (Groups 3729 and part of 3722) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1945 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Data relate to a December 1951 payroll period. 2/ Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. R < u bu u u U Table B-40: y N U M B E R O F W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G 8 T R A IG H T - T I M E H O U R L Y E A R N IN G S O F — Occupation and sex 2/ Crane operators, electric bridge (20 tons and over)... Truck drivers, medium (l£ to and including 4 tons).... n S m iA V trA ^/i ItA fltn r I/M row / ■ fA M a ■ f'.T 'Q 11O T * t.V T V i 1. *. . . . Truckers, power (fork-lift) ..................................................... 1/ Bureau 2/ 2/ Average hourly earnings 2 / Number of workers 1 .9 7 1 .9 5 1 .9 7 49 18 589 1,114 417 436 936 113 171 10 33 617 790 190 16 46 1.69 1.52 1.51 1.97 1.91 1.95 1.97 1.84 1.97 1.66 1.76 1.83 1.75 $ $ 1.40 1.45 and under 1.45 1.50 $ 1.50 1.55 $ 1.60 ¥ 1.65 * 1.70 $ 1.75 $ 1.80 $ 1.85 $ 1.90 $ 1.95 $ 2.00 $ 2.05 $ 2.10 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.95 2.00 2.05 2.10 2.15 _ _ _ _ _ 12 2 49 5 555 - - ... 3 - 246 283 _ 14 109 183 4 1 47 44 19 1051 11 - - 24 2 - 8 - - - • - - - - - _ - - - 1 - - - _ • • - - - - _ _ - 936 - - - - - - - _ 7 89 8 16 140 _ 10 _ - _ _ 32 1 617 101 - _ _ - - - 158 1 458 7 1 - _ _ _■ _ _ _ - - - - - - 73 189 _ 38 - The study covered railroads (Group 4-0) with more than 100 workers as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1949 edition) prepared by the of the Budget. Study limited to men workers except where otherwise indicated. Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. Table B-5452* 1 M * t U / N U M B E R O F W O R K E R 8 R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T -T IM E H O U R L Y E A R N IN G S O F — Occupation £/ Number of workers Average hourly earnings 2/ Engineers, stationary.......................... . Filling-machine tenders.......................... Mechanics, automotive (maintenance) ............... Order fillers........ ..... .......... .......... . Pasteurizers ••••................................. Truck d riv ers, heavy (over 4 tons, trailer type) ... Washers, bottle, machine ............. ............ Washers, can, machine ............................ * 1.99 1.72 1.97 1.72 1.85 1.71 1.90 1.71 1.69 47 119 89 156 76 80 39 32 15 * % 1.60 1.65 and under 1,95 1.79 - 3 3 6 3 - $ 1.70 $ 1.75 $ 1.80 1.85 $ 1.90 $ 1.95 $ 2.00 $ 2 .0 5 2.10 1.75 1.8Q 1.35 1.90 1.95 2.09 3,95 3,19 2.15 95 141 74 32 12 12 3 9 73 3 3 - - - - - - - - - - - 6 - - $ - - - - 44 89 - - 39 - - 3 - N U M B E R O F W O R K E R S R E C E IV IN G S T R A IG H T -T IM E W E E K L Y E A R N IN G S O F — Occupation g/ Number of workers Average ----- i--------weekly 7iii° earnings under 80.00 L / | 80.00 » 85.00 85.00 90.00 23 36 ----- 1----------90.00 95.00 $ Routemen (driver-salesmen), retail jji/ ... Routemen (driver-salesmen), wholesale 1,314 365 76.50 79.50 1314 288 18 1/ The study covered retail milk dealer establishments with more than 20 workers engaged in the distribution of dairy products (Group 5452) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1949 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Data relate to a December 1951 payroll period. 2/ Data limited to men workers. 2/ Excludes premium pay for overtime and night work. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 U Straight-time earnings. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 2/ Routemen generally work a 5-day workweek. Bureau of Labor Statistics Table B-63: Average Occupation and sex Clerks, accounting......... Section heads ......... .... Tabulating-machine operators Underwriters ............. . 3 & w U e b l ' y NU M BER OF W ORKERS R EC E IV IN G STR A IG H T-TIM E W EEKLY EA R N IN G S O F - 2/ Weekly Weekly earnings hours (Standard) (Standard) $ $ 120.00 90.00 95 10 5 110 1 1 5 ,Under(32.50 (35.00 37.50 iO.OO 1*2.50 1^5.00 f*7.50 50.00 55.00 50.00 65.00 70.00 and 1* 32 «50^5.00 [37.50 1*0.00 *2.50 45.00 1 7 . 5 0 feO.OO 55.00 50.00 55.00 [70.00 [75.00 bO.OO ^5.00 90.00 95.00 100.0dl05.0dll0.0C|ll5.0C|l20.0( over 7$5.00 bo.oo 185.00 .ocfLoo.ooj .oq * 51.50 85.00 1 12 8 60.50 10 20 12 7 15 22 6 11 13 19 27 50 32 5 1 16 21 12 2 16 15 3 43 29 10 17 18 6 26 9 3 1 16 4 3 24 133 66 275 39.0 38.5 39.0 79.50 28 376 32 97 740 127 206 226 123 184 38.5 39.0 38.0 39.0 38.5 39.5 38.5 38.5 39.0 38.5 39.0 38.0 38.5 38.5 39.0 39.50 45.50 49.50 42.50 37.00 43.50 48.50 46.00 47.50 59.00 48.50 54.00 44.50 41.00 65.00 38.0 9 t t 4 4 4 f r G 4 u > e 6 .oq .oc: 3 1 1 4 Women Assemblers ............... Clerks, accounting......... Clerks, actuarial ........., Clerks, file, class A ..... , Clerks, file, class B ..... Clerks, premium-ledger-card Clerk8, underwriter ....... Key-punch operators ....... Premium acceptors ......... Section heads ............ Stenographers, general .... Tabulating-machine operators Typists, class A .......... Typists, class B .......... Underwriters ............. 502 41 385 732 111 12 7 11 - 31 - 9 19i 203 2 11 13 276 14 40 4 15 100 3 _ 2 11 - 4 11 5 10 — | - 4! - 12 24 9 ! 6 69 j 185 5 53 2 a 2 3 15 23 37 21 11 109 10 17 36 18 42 45 207 63 25 5 84 1 179 154 - 58 5 9 6 22 37 36 12 7 104 6 74 63 2 39 2 19 4 14 45 36 33 8 69 8 38 21 11 44 28 29 43 124 9 22 5 1 3 29 12 5 34 51 6 33 1 48 13 7 4 1 1 / The study covered insurance carriers (Group 6 3 ) with more than 20 workers as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1949 edition) prepared b y the Bureau of the Budget. relate to a December 1951 payroll period. 2 / Hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. Occupational Wage Survey, j-o s Data Angeles, Calif., January 1952 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics 32 C: Union Wage Scales (Minimum wage rates and maximum straight-time hours per week agreed upon through collective bargaining between employers and trade unions. Rates and hours are those in effect on dates indicated.) Table C-15: B u i l d u p Table C-2082: M G o 4 i A . f r i 4 4 J c U o 4 i > April 1, 1952 Brinklayera ................................. Carpenters •••••••••••••••••••••••■•••••••••• Electricians (inside wiremen) and fixture hangers P a i n t e r * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... P I a * t e r e r * T ____ t t t T t , ......... . . . . . .......... Plumbers .................................... Building laborers • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • « • • • • • • Table 0205: Hours per week $3,000 2.350 40 40 2.750 2.380 3.125 2.750 1.750 40 35 40 40 40 B a J z & l i e d , July 1, 1951 Classification Rate per hour Bread - Hand shops: Working f o r e m e n........... ............. $1,915 1.815 Mixers, ovenmen ......................... Benchmen «,••••«•« 1.685 1.415 Helpers Bread and cake - Machine shops: Agreement A: 2.170 Foremen, working ................. . 2.070 Ovenmen, dough mixers ................ 1.980 Benchmen.............. ............ . Agreement B: Pnreman ........................ 2.170 Dough mixer8, ovenmen, doughnutmen .... 2.070 1.980 Machine and bench hands ........ ..... 1.980 Dough mixers' helpers ........ ....... Twisters, moldermen, oven dumpers ........................... . 1.980 1.980 Oven feeders, ingredientmen .......... Machinemen, wrapping ................ . 1.810 Machine and bench-hand helpers, 1.660 flour dumpers, bread rackers ....... 1.660 Pan washers, greasers ...... ......... 1.640 Hand w rappers............. ........ . Conveyermen, tallers, bun 1.590 sllcers, packers Agreement C: F o r e m e n ....... ........................ 2.170 Ovenmen, mixers, icing mixers ••.•••••• 2.070 Bench hands ................ ........ . 1.980 Machine operators, depositors ••••••.•• 1.980 1.820 Ingredient scalers ............... .. 1.660 Oven helpers .......... •••••••....... 1.620 Auxiliary w o r k e r s ............ •••••••• Packers and help e r s....... ......... . 1.570 1.660 Pan washers, unskilled help ........ . Women employees: 1 .4 1 0 leers •••••••••.................. . Machine wrappers ••••••••••••••.•••• 1.360 1.300 Experienced help ........ ......... Inexperienced help •••••••........ . 1.170 U Table C-41: J i d x j u o j u January 1, 1952 Rate per hour Classification & Hours per week 48 48 48 48 October 1, 1951 Rate per week Classification Bottlers: First shift ....................... ..... Second shift ............ .......... . Third shift ............................. Brewers: First shift ............................. Second shift .......... ............... . Third shift ............................. Clerks (shipping and receiving) and checkers: First shift ............................. Second s h i f t ........... ................ Third shift ............................. Drivers: keg beer, bottle beer, shipping and special t r u c k s .................... . Helpers: keg beer, bottle beer, shipping and special trucks ...................... Washers, truck: First shift ............................. Second shift .................... . Hours per week $77.00 79.00 81.00 40 40 40 81.50 83.50 85.50 40 40 40 77.00 79.00 81.00 40 40 40 80.50 40 77.50 40 77.50 79.50 Rate Hours per per hour. week _ Classification 1-man cars and busses: Los Angeles Transit Lines: First 6 m o n t h s .......... ............. $1,460 After 6 months ........................ 1.550 Pacific Electric Railway Co.: 1.540 First 6 months ............. 1.580 After 6 months ................... 2-man cars: Los Angeles Transit Lines: First 6 m o n t h s ........ ..... ......... 1.340 1 .4 2 0 After 6 m o n t h s ................. ..... Pacific Electric Railway Co.: 1.440 First 6 m o n t h s ......... ............ After 6 m o n t h s ..... ......... ........ 1.480 Single track: 1.490 First 6 months •••................. After 6 months .«••••••............ 1.530 40 40 _ - 40 40 _ _ - 40 40 Table C-42: Table C-27; j £ c C o l P s U n b i t U j , M < U o b t f U l c k S t ' U O & l d <4*td Jtelp&id July 1, 1951 July 1, 1951 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 Classification Book and job shops: Bindery w o m e n ................... Bookbinders....... ............. . Compositors, h a n d .... ...... .. Electrotypers...... ............ . M a i l e r s .............. . Photoengravers .................. . Press assistants and feeders: Cylinder presses - 1 color ....< Cylinder presses - 2 color ...., Platen presses ••••........... . Pressmen, cylinder.... . Pressmen, platen ............ . Pressmen, web - flat b e d ........ . Stereotypers: Agreement A ...... ........... . Agreement B ........ ......... . Newspapers: Compositors, hand - day work ..... Compositors, hand - night work ..., Mailers - day work •••••......... . Mailers - night work •••••••...... Photoengravers - day work .«•••••., Photoengravers - night work ...... Pressmen, web presses - day work ., Pressmen, web presses - night work Pres smen-in-charge - day w o r k .... Pre8smen-in-charge - night work ... Stereotypers - day w o r k .......... Stereotypers - night work ......... Rate per hour Hours per week $1,540 2.566 2.600 2.733 2.533 2.702 2.175 2.228 1.876 2.566 2.460 2.598 2.619 2.600 37f 37t 2.613 2.733 2.329 2.396 2.773 2.899 2.640 2.860 2.840 3.071 2.485 2.552 37* 35, Classification Rate per hour Aircraft: Drivers - Day: First 3 months ........................ $1,590 After 3 m o n t h s .......... ............. 1,700 Building - Material: Under 6 tons ............................. 1.830 6 - 1 0 tons ••••.................... ••••• 1.850 10 - 15 tons ............................ 1.900 15 - 20 ton.............................. 1.980 Sand and gravel: Flat truck Under 5 t o n s ......... 1.625 5 tons and o v e r ............... . 1.725 Truck and trailer 1.825 Concrete-mixer t r u c k ................. 1.825 4-wheel t r u c k ..... ................... 1.625 6-wheel truck ........................ 1.675 Lumber: 26,000 pounds and under ............... 1.625 26,000 - 5 2 , 0 0 0 p o u n d s ............. . 1.725 Over 52,000 p o u n d s ........... ........ 1.875 Ross carrier........ ................. 1.760 General - Freight: Local hauling: 108-inch bed or l e s s .............. . 1.500 3 axles or less ...................... 1.500 4 axle* ............................... 1.570 5 axles or m o r e ..................... . 1.600 Helpers ............................... 1.425 Hours per week 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 48 48 48 48 48 Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 U.S. DEPARTMENT CF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics 33 Table C-42* M * t o * t * U c A ^ b ^ U a e M Table C-42* A f e t o ^ U i c A <and JfetpeM -Continued Rate per M W . General - Freight* - Continued Transfer* Agreement A ........ . Helpers .............. Agreement B ........... . Agreement C .... ......., Grocery - Wholesales Days Under 7^ tons ......... . 7 ^ - 1 6 t o n s .......... . 1 6 - 2 2 tons .......... . Over 22 t o n s .......... . Helpers ............... . Night* 7 k - 16 t o n s ...... . Home a p pliance.............. . H e l p e r s....... .......... Ices First 3 months ••••••••••••< Thereafter............... . Laundry and linen* First 3 0 d a y s ..... . Second 30 d a y s ........... . Thereafter ................. Helpers, new (90 days) ..... Meats Branch houseI L o c a l ....... ••••••••••< S a l e s ....... .......... Line .................. . Packinghouse* Agreement A* L o c a l .............. . E x t r a ..... . S a l e s .............. . Student .............. Agreement Bt L o c a l ....... .......•••• C o u n t r y ......... . Extra ................... Provision and jobbing house* l£ tons or l e s s ...... .. Over l£ tons ••••.••••••• Sales truck ............ E x t r a .................. Foul try* City .................... Country .............. . Rabbit* Sales drivers . Buying drivers . Helpers ...... . Miscellaneous - Food* Route salesmen* Less than 2 months After 2 months •.. Moving and storage ...... Helpers ............ . S b ' U O & U Table C-42* M o t o b f r l U c A JtelpefU - Cont inued $1,435 1.353 Hours per ttgek - 1.210 1.500 40 40 40 48 1.763 1.838 1.913 2.013 1.663 40 40 40 40 40 1.938 1.565 1.465 40 40 40 1.420 1.470 40 40 1.440 1.490 1.580 40 40 40 40 1.280 1.774 2.150 1.827 40 40 40 1.828 40 40 40 40 1.995 2.150 1.956 1.780 40 1.840 40 1.780 40 1.848 1.848 40 40 40 40 1.500 1.550 40 40 1.785 1.848 1.668 1.668 1.459 40 40 40 1.810 45 1.960 1.570 1.440 45 48 48 Classification 3 > b i a e b d and JtelpmU - Continued July 1, 1951 July 1, 1951 Classification W July 1, 1951 Rate per hour Oil* Tank truck* $1,710 Agreement A - Transport........... . Agreement B - City delivery - 2,000 1.810 gallons ....... ....... ........... . Agreement Ct Transport - Over 2,000 gallons •••••• 2.000 City delivery - Under 2,000 gallons* First 6 m o n t h s ....... •••••...... 1.837 7 - 1 2 months •••••••..... ....... 1.878 1 3 - 1 8 months .......... ...... . 1.914 1.952 1 9 - 2 4 months •••••............. 25 - 30 months ................. . 1.980 Agreement Dt Transport - Over 2,000 gallons •••••• 2.000 City delivery - Ubder 2,000 gallons t First 6 months •••••••••••.••••••• 1.800 7 - 1 2 months ••••••••••..... •••• 1.860 After 1 y e a r ..... ............. . 2.000 Agreement E: Transport - Over 2,000 gallons •••••• 2.000 City delivery - Under 2,000 gallons* First 6 m o n t h s ...... ............ 1.790 7 - 1 2 m o n t h s ..... ......... 1.826 1.870 13 - 18 months •••••••...... . 1.900 1 9 - 2 4 m o n t h s ........ •••••••••• 1.950 25 - 30 m o n t h s ....... . Agreement Ft Transport - Over 2,000 gallons •••••• 2.060 City delivery - Under 2,000 gallons* First 6 m o n t h s .... ••••••••...... 1.790 7 - 1 2 months ...... .......•••••• 1.800 1.850 1 3 - 1 8 months .................. 1.900 1 9 - 2 4 months .................. After 2 years ••.••••••••••••••••• 1.975 Pa c k a g e...... ••••••........••••• 1.975 Agreement Gt City delivery - Under 2,000 gallons s 1 .8 2 0 First 6 months .................. 1.850 7 - 1 2 months ••••••••........... 1 3 - 2 4 months ••••............. . 1.935 2.000 After 2 years ................... Paper* General ............... . 1.610 Box* Semi truck - H e a v y .......... .......•••• 1.720 Semitruck - M e d i u m ...... ............. 1.660 Bobtail truck .............. ........ . 1.550 Stock and supply* Over 108-inch Be d i n e n.... . 1.610 Produce* 1.600 Wholesale - General market ............... Railway ex p r e s s.......... ...... ........... 1.711 Hour 8 per week 60 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 Classification Rendering and reduction* Plant d r i v e r s .... ...........••••.... . Buying d r i v e r s........ .••••••••••••••••• Packinghouse pick-ups •••••..... . Extra route m e n...... ......... •••••••.•• Helpers - First 3 m o n t h s .......... •••••• Helpers, experienced •••••••........ ••••• Hides and w o o l .......... .•••••••••..... Sawdust ..................................... Soft drink - Branch delivery* Less than 7 k tons .................. . Over 7 k and less than 16 tons ........... Over 16 and less than 22 tons ........... Over 22 t o n s .... ....................... Helpers •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Steel* Drivers - Over 7 k t o n s .......... ....... Drivers - Under 7 k tons ................. Bobtail trucks - Under 7 k tons .......... Studio* Studio rates* Chauffeurs and truck drivers Special equipment ................. . Location rates* Chauffeurs and truck d r i v e r s ....... .. Special equipment..... .............. 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 $1,840 1.950 1.840 1.680 1.590 1.740 1.828 1.474 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 1.775 1.850 1.900 2.025 1.725 40 40 40 40 40 1.850 1.750 1.650 40 40 40 1.945 2.280 40 40 1.945 2.280 40 40 fyuli&enbed PeM onn el 1/ January 1, 1952 Classification figfik 40 Hours per week Table C-44* 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 Rate per hour Rate per m o nth Hours per week 2/ Day men* A.B. maintenance m e n ................. Boatswains* Vessels of 15,001 to 20,000 gross t o n s ..... ..... ..... . Vessels of 10,001 to 15,000 gross t o n s .................... . Vessels under 10,000 gross tons .... Carpenters* Vessels of 15,001 to 20,000 gross tons ...................... Vessels of 10,001 to 15,000 gross t o n s ....... ............. . Vessels under 10,000 gross tons •••• Carpenters' mates •••••........ . Deck storekeepers •••••............... See footnotes at end of table. $315.00 44 1*19.00 44 1*02.00 360.00 44 44 37U.OO 44 368.00 337.00 332.00 321.00 44 44 44 44 3k t*bi» c-u-. (boean ^AanipoAi - fyjtlic+tUAid PaA4ohh*1 1/ - 3o*Uimtad Table C-44: 0 0 4 0 4 1 ^ A & H & p& U fyjtlic&HAed P&Uohh+I 1/ - - GontUmod Table C -U t Q /G ea H ^ A K U h ip O / U - 'UsUic+Mi+d P#Uo*u*+l 1/ • 6oHti*U4*d January 1 , 1952 January 1 , 1952 Footnotes - Continued C la ssific a tio n Rate Hours per per month week Deck departmenti 2 / - Continued Hatch men: Able bodied seamen (3 years) ................. #288*00 Able bodied seamen (le s s than 3 years) ....................................................... 273 .00 315 .00 Boatswains' mates .................................. . Ordinary seamen ........................................ 228.00 288.00 Q uarterm asters..............• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 288 .00 Watchmen (3 y e a r s ) ............................. 2 73 .00 Watchmen (le s s than 3 y e a r s ) ............... Day men: Chief e le c tr ic ia n s : P-2 tu rb o -electric v e sse ls ............. P-2 turbine v e sse ls ............................. C -l, C-2, C-3, Victory Ships, and CIMAVI v e ss e ls .................................. C-4 v e s s e l s .......................................... Chief reefer engineers: Freight v e s s e ls , le s s than 52,000 cubic fe e t ............................. Deck engineers: Class A and B passenger v e sse ls • •• • Freighters ........................................ . Firemen .............................. . Unlicensed juniors Wipers ............................... Watch men* Chief reefer engineers: R-2 refrig era to r steam type v e sse ls ................... ........................... Freight refrig era to r v e s s e ls , 52,000 cubic fe e t and over Freight or passenger refrigerator v e s s e ls , le s s than 52,000 • • • • . . . • Class A passenger v e sse ls with a ir conditioning Firemen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oilers ....................................................... .. Second e le c tr ic ia n s : P-2 tu rb o-electric v e sse ls . . . . ........ P-2 turbine v e sse ls ............................ Unlicensed juniors • • • • • . . , ............... . . . Watertenders ....................... ....................... Stewards department: 3 / F reighters: A ssistant cooks: Offshore trade ............... ..................... Alaska trade ...................................... . Chief cooks: Offshore trade .............................. . . . . Alaska trade ..................... ............. 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 522.63 496 .17 40 40 4 48.56 4 6 5 .49 40 40 417.87 40 3 5 5 .94 3 42.21 3 13.08 362.83 2 74.79 40 40 40 40 40 442 .91 40 384.42 40 361 .41 40 384.42 262.98 262 .98 40 40 40 403.22 377 .28 299 .49 262*98 40 40 40 40 C la ssifica tio n Rate Hours per per month week Stewards department: 3 / - Continued Freighters: - Continued Chief stewards: Offshore trade ............ #330.71 44 Alaska trade • • • • ................... .............. 356.12 44 Missmen and u t i l i t y men: Offshore trade ...................................... 226.46 44 Alaska trade .......................................... 232.82 44 Passenger v e ss e ls: A ssistan t laundrymen: Class A v e sse ls .................................... 232.82 44 Class B v e ss e ls .................................... 232.82 44 Chefs, olass A v e ss e ls ............................ 584.71 44 Chief cooks, olass B v e sse ls 372.51 44 Head w aiters, c la ss A v e sse ls ............... 307.96 44 LLnenmen: Class A v e s s e l s ...........................• • • •• 266.16 44 Class B v e s s e l s ..................... • • • • • • • • 232.82 44 Missmen and w aiters: Class A v e sse ls 226.46 44 Class B v e ss e ls ............... ............... 226.46 44 Room stewards, o lass A v e sse ls 226.46 44 Second stewards: Class A v e sse ls .......... ......................... 416.95 44 Class B v e sse ls .......................... 337.60 44 Silverman: Class A v e sse ls ........ • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 252.93 44 Class B v e sse ls ................................... 239.69 44 Storekeepers: Class A v e sse ls • • . . . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • o 286.27 44 Class B v e s s e l s ................................... 286.27 44 Third stewards: Class A v e sse ls .................................... 303.19 44 Class B v e sse ls • • • • • • • • • • . ............... 284.15 44 2 / The M r i m straight-tim e hours which may be worked per week a t sea* The maximum straight-tim e hours which nay be worked per week in port are AO fo r both day men and watch men* At sea , the basic workweek i s 56 hours, with deck department watch men being paid 8 hours, deck department day men 12 hours, and engine-room day men and engine-room watch men 16 hours, a t overtime r a te s* 3 / The straight-tim e hours which may be worked per week both a t sea and in port* At sea, the b asic workweek for members of the stewards department i s 56 hours, with 12 hours being paid a t the overtime rate* Table 446: January 1 , 1952 2 66.16 266.16 44 44 299 .49 300.02 44 44 Rate Hours per per hour week C la s sific a tio n Longshoremen: General cargo ................... # 1 .9 7 0 Paper and pulp in packages o f 300 lb * 2 .0 7 0 or more . • • • • . o . o . . . * . . . . . Shoveling jobs ....................................... • • • • • * 2 .1 7 0 2 .2 7 0 Phosphate rook in b u l k ............ .................... Bulk sulphur, soda ash and crude untreated p o t a s h ............................................ 2*4 2 0 Damaged c a r g o ................................. * .................. 2 .8 2 0 Explosives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 .9 4 0 Burton men, general c a r g o .......................... . 2 .0 7 0 Winch d riv ers, general cargo ............................... 2 .0 7 0 Hatch tenders, general cargo ............................... 2 .0 7 0 Guy men, general c a r g o .......................................... 2 .0 7 0 L ift- jitn e y d riv ers, general c a r g o .................... 2 .0 7 0 Table c-5 4 1 * A ll ratings receive $ 7 .5 0 per month clothing allowance which i s included in the basic rates shown. A ll ratings of unlicensed departments a lso receive additional payment in accordance with conditions as follow s) 1 . Cta v e sse ls carrying explosives in 50-ton lo ts or over, 10 percent of basic monthly wages is added while such cargo is aboard, or is being loaded or unloaded. 2 . Cta v e sse ls carrying sulphur in amount of 25 per cent or mare of dead weight carrying capacity, #1 0 per voyage is added. 3 . Cn v e sse ls operated in described areas of China co a sta l w aters, 75 percent or 100 percent of d a ily basic wages, including allowances in lie u of overtime for Sunday day men, i s added accord ing to degree o f proximity to the China coast and adjacent areas rendered unsafe by h o s t ili tie s o S te 4 A 4 ( l( ^ U iU f Q s i o & e s u f S t o r e d < m 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 d 3 j M & a t M s c v i k e i d January 1 , 1952 C la s sific a tio n Grocery and vegetable departments: Department heads ........................... 0. . . 0........... Experienced clerk s ............................................ Apprentice clerk s: F ir s t 4 months .................................... Second 4 months ........................... ............. Third 4 months .......................................... . Box boys ••••••o Rate Hours per per week week # 8 2 .6 0 7 4 .0 0 40 40 57.0 0 6 2 .8 0 6 8 .2 0 4 1 .0 0 40 40 40 40 3$ T a b le C -541 * Q/UU>eSl4f, M / i A J z & t d S t o r e d T a b le C -58* < 2 n d Bakery and candy departments: Apprentices: F ir s t 4 m on ths............ ................... o. . . . . . $45*60 Second 4 months ........................... ................ 51.40 Experienced c l e r k s ................... . . . ................... 57*00 Head clerks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60*00 Junior m anagers............ .......... .......................... 6 2 .8 0 68*20 Department managers ......................... . General merchandise department: Apprentices: F ir s t A months ............................................ . 4 5 .6 0 Second A months ....................................« . . . 51.40 Experienced clerks ........................................ 57.00 Head olerks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60*00 Junior department heads ................................ 62*80 Department heads .............................................. . 68*20 Meat departments: Head meat cutters ............................................. 100*00 Back room m en ............................... . .................... 90*00 Journeymen meat cutters ....................... .......... 8 8.00 Apprentices: F ir s t y e a r ........ ........................................ 6 2.0 0 Second year • ••<,......................................... 69.5 0 Third year ....................• • • • • .................... 7 7 .0 0 Wrappers and cash iers: F ir s t 3 m on ths.............. ............................... 6 1 .0 0 T h e r e a fte r ...................................................... 7 0 .0 0 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 G & l& t & U o d , and JLuncJt/utomA January 1 , 1952 C la s sific a tio n Rate per day H otels, restau ran ts, d u b s and night clubs: Cooks: Chefs ..................................... ........................ (open) Night, ahefe and pestry ohofi . . . . . . . . . . . $ 15 .28 15.2 8 F ir s t x fcllef cooks Roast cooks, b r o ile r cooks and head fr y cooks * * o . * * o o * * * * * o * « . * * . * * . * o * * * 14.63 Fry cooks, second pastry cooks and second r e l i e f cooks • • . « . . . . . . . . * * * . * . 1 3.03 Vegetable cooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . o * * * * . * 11*93 Head Inkers ........... ................ 1 5.28 Second bakers • o* * * «* * «. * * * 13.03 Bakers ............................ 11.93 Hired butchers • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • * . 1 5 .2 8 Butchers • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • o * * * * * * * * * * * 13.03 Head pantrymen • • • • • • • • • • • • • « o * * * * * * * * * * 13.03 Pantrymen ....................... ............................... 11.93 Hours per day 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 C la ssifica tio n ReAtcU4/Ui4tbl, G/C^ie^Uai^ and dLunclt/ioemd C ontinued - January 1 , 1952 January 1 , 1952 Rate Hours per per week week C la ssific a tio n R e d tc U tflO + U d , T a b le C -5 8 : G & f a t & U a l f and JLunclvioamd - Continued • G o f f t i n n e d January 1 , 1952 Table C-58: ReAtcUi/U+nti, Rate per day Hotels, restaurants, du bs and night clubs: - Continued Dining room employees: Head w aiters and head w aitresses ............ $11 .93 10*28 Captains (m en ).....................• • • • • • 9 .7 8 Head hostesses (women) ........................... 8 .6 8 Hostesses (women)........ • • • • • . . o . . . . o . . . . VClite r s and w aitresses: Straight s h if t . . . . ..................... * ......... 6 .53 S p lit s h if t , w ithin 11 hours .............. 7 .0 3 9 .7 8 Service fountain men and women • • • • • • • • • Front fountain men and women................... 7 .5 8 9 .7 8 Food checkers • • • • • • • • • . • • • o * * * * * * * * * * * * Combination cashiers and food 9 .7 8 c h e c k e r s................• • • • • • • ...............• • • • • 7 .5 8 Head bus boys and g ir ls ............................. Bus boys and g ir ls • • • • • • • • • • • • • ............. 6.53 C afeterias, dairy lunches and drive-ins: Cooks: Pastry chefs and dinner cooks ................. 1 4.38 Second pastry ohefs ..................... ............. 12.1 8 Pastry cooks • • • • • • ...................................... 1 1.06 Roast cooks ..................... 13.83 Fry oooks • • • • • ..................... * 1 .................. * 1 2.28 Vegetable codes ..................... • * . * • • ........... 11.0 8 Dish-up m en.............................• • • • • ............. 11.0 8 Cooks* helpers ............................................. 8 .3 8 Head butchers ............................ ................. 14.3 8 Butchers • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • * • • • • • • • * 1 2.18 Head pantrymen .............................. .............. 1 2.18 Pantrymen ................................................ . 1 1 .0 8 Waiters and w aitresses: C afeterias: 7 .2 8 Line s e r v e r s ........ ................................... Combination lin e servers and carvers .................................. * ............ 9 .9 8 Cashiers ................... ............................... 8 .6 8 9 .78 Checkers ...<...............................• • • • • • • Combination cashiers and 9 .7 8 checkers ........ .............................. . * • • Bus boys and g ir ls : 6 .7 8 Straight s h i f t ........ ........................ 7 .2 8 S p lit s h if t , within 11 hours ........ Dairy lunches: Counter men and women: 8 .3 8 Straight s h if t .................................. S p lit s h if t , w ithin 11 h o u r s ........ 8 .8 8 Bus boys and g ir ls : 6 .7 8 Straight s h if t .................................. S p lit s h if t , w ithin 11 h o u r s ........ 7 .2 8 D rive-ins: Service fountain men and women * . . * . * 8.93 Front fountain men 6 .7 8 front fountain women: 6 .7 8 Straight s h if t .................................. S p lit s h if t , w ithin 11 h o u r s ........ 7 .2 8 Hours per day 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 waiters and w aitresses: - Continued D rive-ins: - Continued Combination w aitresses and fountain women: $ 6 .7 8 Straight s h i f t ......................... S p lit s h if t , within 11 hours . . . . . . 7 .2 8 Bus buys and g ir ls : Straight s h i f t ................... ............... 6 .78 S p lit s h if t , within 11 hours .......... 7 .2 8 Car hops • • • • • • • ................. ..................... 5.78 T a b le C -5 9 1 : 8 8 8 Pharmacists Table C-7011: 8 8 8 8 ( 101.40 40 4 0.0 0 4 2 .5 0 4 5 .0 0 47.5 0 52.00 40 40 40 40 40 56.25 40 J to te U January 1 , 1952 Rate Hours per per day day C la ssifica tio n 8 8 8 8 8 8 Rate Hours per per week week Regular olerks: F ir s t 3 months ...................................... . Second 3 m onths.............................................. Third 3 m onths........ • • • • • • ............ ............... Fourth 3 months ......................... A fter 12 months ................. A fter 12 months and 4 months continuous with one employer .................................. . 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 S t o r e d C la ssifica tio n 8 8 8 Jb'MUf Hours per day January 1 , 1952 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Rate per day C la ssifica tio n Room clerk s ...................... ............... $10.25 8 .80 6.25 3.95 6.45 Working housekeepers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.25 A ssistan t housekeepers 8.05 Maida ............... ........................................................ 7 .4 5 Linen room attendants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 .6 1 Storeroom men o » « . . . o . . . •••.•• 8.75 Housemen and vacuum men . . . . . . . . • • • . • • • • • • • • • o 8.25 Telephone operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 .8 6 Patrolmen . • . . . . . . . • • • • • • • • . . • • • • • « . . . • • • • . • a . 8.75 Hendymen • • • • • o . . . . . . . . . . o . . . • • • • . . • . ••••••••<> 9.75 Elevator operators ..................... ....................... . 7 .85 . Key, information and mall clerks .......... . B ell captains . . . • • • • • * • • . . • • . • • a . . . o . o . . . . o . . Bellmen . . . o . . . » • • • • • • • • • • « • • • • • • • Combination bellmen— elevator operators . . . . . . . 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 36 D: Table D-i* M i n i m u m Entrance Rates f l n t i a M C e H a t e d , f o b P l a n t W a i k & U y Percent of plant workers in establishments with specified minimum rates in Manufacturing Minimum rate (in cents) All industries 2/ Under 65 ....................... 6 5 ............................. 7 0 ............................. Over 70 and under 75 ............ 75 ............................. Over 75 and under 8 0 ............ 8 0 ............................. Over 80 and under 85 ............ 8 5 ........................................ Over 85 and under 90 ................. 9 0 ........................................ Over 90 and under 9 5 ..... . 9 5 ........................................ Over 95 and under 1 0 0 ................ 1 0 0 ....................................... Over 100 and under 105 .......... 1 0 5 ............................ Over 105 and under 1 1 0 ......... . 0.7 .2 .4 .6 1.8 .5 1.6 1.0 2.6 2.0 2.2 1.3 2.3 2.6 5.4 6.6 11.5 .6 3.2 2.4 3.9 3.2 2.3 2.5 6.6 4.3 1.3 5.4 1.2 4.1 1.2 2.1 .5 3.3 1.8 1.1 n o ....................................... Over n o and under 1 1 5 ......... • • • • n 5 ....................................... Over n 5 and under 120 ............... 1 2 0 ....................................... Over 120 and under 125 • • • • • . * • • • • • 1 2 5 ............................ Over 125 and under 130 * ..... ..... 1 3 0 ....................................... Over 130 and under 1 3 5 ............. 1 3 5 ....................................... Over 135 and under 140 ............. . 1 4 0 ....................................... Over 140 and tinder 1 4 5 ........ • • • • • 145 ............................ Over 145 and under 1 5 0 .............. 1 5 0 ....................................... Over 150 and tinder 1 5 5 ........ • • • • • 155 ....................................... Over 155 and under 160 .............. 160 and o v e r ........................... 501 or more workers 100.0 100.0 ... 100.0 100.0 Public utilities* Wholesale trade Retail trade y 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7.4 - 1.3 1.9 0.9 - - 3.3 6.9 - - - - - - - 2.1 - - - - - 7.2 5.8 3.1 5.4 2.1 2.2 1.6 5.1 7.4 6.7 13.5 - - - - 2.2 1.5 4.2 3.9 2.3 3.7 2.8 - - 2.4 3.9 2.5 4.2 - - 3.3 8.9 - - 10.8 3.3 2.1 2.7 2.0 .5 2.5 3.9 2.8 3.0 3.3 2.7 2.9 4*8 2.8 •2 1.1 12.5 2.9 16.7 12.5 - - 2.1 - 6.0 4.0 7.4 18.1 - 2.5 4.5 1.2 38.2 - - - 12.1 6.7 9.8 12.3 - - 3.1 15.1 6.7 4.0 3.9 4.1 8.5 - - 6.2 1.5 - 2.5 11.9 3.4 - 6.1 4.4 5.7 16.8 6.5 - 2.8 - - .8 4*8 31.4 - - - 12.5 2.5 2.0 1.3 5.1 - - 4.1 2.7 3.3 5.0 12.7 3.0 - 1.9 - - - - 5.0 2.7 - - - - 4.2 11.9 - - - 6.0 4.8 11.5 10.0 1.2 1.6 2.5 •8 2.0 1.5 8.4 - 1 . 0 - 1.3 _ - Services (except motion pictures) o 100.0 101-500 workers i 1 Nondurable foods ents with 5 0 1 or 101-500 more workers workers 8 H All establishments •••......•••••• Durable foods 9.8 3.4 Motion pictures y 100.0 - _ 2.1 15.7 - - 8.6 4*8 8.9 9.9 2.9 3.4 - 3.2 3.6 6.7 2.5 1.7 - 1.3 1.6 1.4 .3 _ 2.0 1.4 _ - 27.2 .3 - - - .5 - 1.3 7.2 - - 4.3 19.7 - - — 2.8 3.6 1.1 1.3 10.0 2.3 - - 4.2 7.6 2.9 - - - - - - 2.6 - 1 . 0 6.2 .8 - - - - - - - .8 2.5 - - - “ “ 1.4 " - 3.4 9.2 Establishments with no established minimum...........* .9 - - - - “ •2 “ 8.8 - Information not available ........ 1.5 - - - - 1.8 .7 5.7 - 16.1 (5/) .8 .3 - - - 2.2 14.0 Lowest rates formally established for hiring either men or women plant workers other than watchmen* Excludes data for finance, insurance, and real estate* Excludes department stores* Limited to establishments primarily engaged in the production of motion pictures (Group 7811) as defined in the Standard Industrial Glassification Manual (1949 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget* y Less than .05 of 1 percent* Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities* U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics y 2 J y i J 37 E: Supplementary W age Practices Table E-l: B U i f t P a a u U U h U Percent of plant workers employed on each shift in All manufacturing industries 1/ Shift differential All industries 2d shift 3d or other shift 2d shift Percent of workers on extra shifts, all establishments ................. 19*6 __ _4.1 21.4 Receiving shift differential ...••• 19.2 3.7 20.9 2.4 .4 .1 _ 1.0 .2 (2/) .5 .2 18.2 - Uniform cents (per hour) Under 3 c e n t s ...... . 3 c e n t s ............ . 4 cents ..................... 5 cents ••••................ 6 c e n t s ............. . 7 cents .................. . 7^ cents .................... 8 cents ............... ••••• 10 c e n t s ..... ........... Over 10 cents ............... - 1.0 1.2 1.4 .7 13.1 .6 .2 Uniform percentage ............. 5 percent ................... 7^ percent .................. 10 percent .............. .4 .1 .3 (2 /) - Full day's pay for reduced hours ................ .1 .1 Other ............... .......... 1.5 1 .2 2.2 .4 .4 .5 Receiving no differential ...... . 2/ 2/ 2/ 17.2 .7 .5 1.3 2.0 1.3 .6 (2/) 9.4 • 1.1 .3 «/> 2/ ) Nondurable goods Durable goods .5 (2/) .5 3d or other snift Petroleum refining Cutlery, hand tools, and hardware Heating apparatus 2d shift 3d or other shift 2d shift 2d shift 2d shift 3d or other shift 2d shift 3d or other shift 15.1 5.8 0.5 7.0 1A.0 11.3 _ 11*9 . 2,5 2.9 15.1 5.8 .5 7.0 14.0 11.3 4.7 2.0 15.5 1.0 .7 .1 .1 .1 14.8 2.3 1.8 2.0 3.7 1.0 .2 .2 .6 2.4 .6 5.5 1.3 .4 1.7 .5 (2/) 1.3 .3 .5 - 7.0 2.3 1.5 3.2 - (2/) (2/) .2 .2 - .1 .1 1 .8 .5 Includes data for industries other than those shown separately. No workers employed on 3d or other shifts. Less than .05 of 1 percent. Gandy and other conMillwork fectionery 2/ products 2/ .1 .1 7.0 - 14.0 - 11.3 - 1.3 - - - - - .5 - - 14.0 - 11.3 - - .8 - - - - 7.0 - 1.3 ” .8 ~ ' " ‘ ' - - - .3 - 2.5 1.2 2d shift 3d or other shift Sheetmetal Electroplating, plating, and work polishing 2/ 2d shift 2d shift - 14.9 6.2 - 14*9 - 5.3 1.0 - - - - - ~ 5.7 9.2 — 1 .0 3.3 — 1 .0 .6 - .6 - .2 - - - - .6 - - - - - - 7.2 3d or other shift 1.6 16.3 1.6 11.2 .2 2.1 .2 1.5 _ .2 - - .6 1.4 5.6 1.1 - (2/) .1 1 .2 " .3 - 2d shift 1.0 14.9 - 3d or other shift Machinery industries - .5 - - - .5 .2 .3 - - .9 .4 2.2 .1 0 / ) 8.5 1.2 - - - 2.4 - - - 8.2 - .2 - - Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 U.S. DEPARTMENT CF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics 38 Table E-2» S ch ed u led Wj^eJzLf JlounA. Percent o f o ff ic e workers 1 / employed in - Percent o f plan t workers employed in - Manufacturing Weekly hours All establishments ..................... Under 35 hours ......................... 35 h o u r s ........... %................... Over 35 and under 37£ h o u r s ............ 37& hours ............................... Over 37fc and under 40 hours ............ 40 hours ............................... Over 40 and under 44 h o u r s ............. 44 h o u r s .............. ................ . Over 44 &nd under 48 hours ............. 48 h o u r s ................ ............... Over 48 and under 52 h o u r s ............. 52 hours and o v e r ................. .. ... Information not available .............. 1/ 2/ 2/ Bureau 4 / * ** All indus tries Services All Public Whole Retail Motion utili sale Non trade Finance** (except pictures indus Durable motion tries durable ties* trade 2/ 2/ goods pictures) y goods All 100.0 100.0 0.1 2.4 .2 6.8 1.3 84.3 .5 1.3 2.8 .3 Manufacturing 100.0 100.0 _ _ 0.2 1.7 .4 89.1 .9 7.7 - 0.5 89.0 10.5 - - - - - - - 100.0 100.0 1.1 94.8 3.7 .4 - .. 1.7 6.2 90.5 1.6 - _ 0.5 6.2 89.7 3.6 - - - - 100.0 100.0 _ _ 96.2 3.8 - 6.3 15.7 4.8 71.3 1.2 .7 - - - — ~ 100.0 1.0 7.9 18.7 64.5 .4 2.8 2.3 2.4 - 100.0 _ - 100.0 - - - - - — All 100.0 100.0 1.3 .3 .4 1.9 79.4 .9 1.3 2.4 7.2 2.8 1.4 .7 0.4 .5 .7 3.0 78.2 1.2 3.2 7.2 4.0 1.6 _ - - 80.8 .7 100.0 100.0 100.0 9.2 - 0.5 1.4 1.6 2.4 10.0 71.9 2.4 - 74.4 5.1 - _ _ _ 92.1 1 .0 100.0 100.0 1 0 0 .0 _ _ _ 85.5 1.0 1.4 _ 1.1 - 2.0 73.1 2.8 3.5 14.9 88.7 - - - 4.5 6.3 5.4 2.3 - 1 .0 - 9.6 .7 2.3 4.2 2.0 1.8 1.7 7.8 - _ • _ _ 2.6 _ 4.3 • - “ P & i d 4.3 .4 - _ 11.0 .3 c M v l u l & i f l Percent of plant workers employed in - Percent of office workers employed in - Manufacturing Manufacturing Number of paid holidays All establishments ..................... Establishments providing paid holidays ............................. d a y ............................... days .............................. 3 d a y s ............................. . 4 days .............................. 4i days ............................. 5 d a y s ....... ....................... 6 days .............................. 6 J- d a y s ............................. 7 days .............................. 8 days .............................. 8 5 - days ............................. 9 days .............................. 9 ^ days ............................. 10 d a y s ....... ...................... 10£ days ............................ 11 days ............................. lli days ............................ 12 d a y s ......................... . 1 2 Establishments providing no paid holidays ............................. Information not available .............. 1 / 100.0 Whole Retail Services Motion sale trade (except pictures motion trade y 2/ pictures) Data relate to women workers. Excludes department stores. Limited to establishments primarily engaged in the production of motion pictures (Group 7811) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1949 edition) prepared by the of the Budget. Includes data for industries other than those shown separately. Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. Table E-3: 2/ Bureau 2/ 4 / * ** PnKHrt Non utili Durable durable ties* goods goods All indus tries 1 0 0 .0 All 1 0 0 .0 99.7 1 0 0 . 0 .7 .4 3.2 7.2 (4?) 1 .8 .7 51.0 83.1 .7 .3 1 2 .0 4.9 1 1 .2 2.7 .1 .1 .3 2.7 1.5 10.2 4.1 .8 - .3 - All Services Public Whole Retail Motion trade Finance** (except pictures indus utili sale Non Durable motion tries ties* trade durable 2/ V goods pictures) y goods 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 .9 9.2 .8 87.1 1.4 .3 69.3 3.1 17.2 .6 1 0 .1 - — - _ _ _ - - - - 99.0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1.6 - 78.3 17.3 3.4 - _ _ 1 .0 - - - - - .1 .4 2 1 .2 1 .8 75.6 .5 .4 - - 1 0 0 .0 1 .2 1 .8 1.7 42.5 43.2 8 .0 .2 3.5 3.2 9.3 4.4 .2 10.3 6.2 42.5 17.0 3.2 1 0 0 .0 96.6 6 .0 5 6 .8 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 89.9 - .9 .4 1 0 0 .0 18.8 10.3 4.7 - - 3.4 - - All LOO.O Whole Retail Services Motion sale trade (except piotures motion trade 2/ 1 / pictures) 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 91.0 92.3 87.8 79.5 1 .6 2 .2 58.8 - — 21.9 4.7 49.6 1.8 1.5 - 1 .0 .7 2.5 4.3 .7 .7 6 3 .6 74.4 1 2 .8 6.9 7.5 2.4 .2 (4/) .1 .2 9.7 .4 Public utili Non Durable durable ties* goods goods 9.0 ~ 1 .0 6 .1 1 .1 80.9 1 .0 7.7 “ 2 1 .0 8 .0 — 12.2 ~ 20.5 — 99.1 — 7.9 1.3 — 47.4 34.0 7.5 1 .0 .9 " 1 0 0 .0 93.1 1 .1 — 45.5 46.5 3.9 3.0 1 0 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 81.8 1 0 0 .0 3.8 1.3 74.6 - — - 1 .0 .8 .3 18.2 1 0 0 .0 “ .. “ Excludes department stores. . v Limited to establishments primarily engaged in the production of motion pictures (Group 7311) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1949 edition; prepared by the of the Budget. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 Includes data for industries other than those shown separately. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Less than .05 of 1 percent. Bureau of Labor Statistics Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities Finance, insurance, and real estate. 39 E-U: Table P a id fyiCUC4iti04td> (tyo b m o l PAO&i&iOHA) Percent of office workers employed in - Percent of plant workers employed in - Manufacturing Vacation policy A ll establishm ents.................................... A ll indus trie s 100.0 Services Notion A ll Public Whole Retail Non u t i l i sale trade Finance** (except piotures indus trie s motion A ll Durable durable ties* trade 2/ i/ goods goods pictures) 2/ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.6 .1 27.9 6A.A 7.2 99.5 26.A 63.8 9.3 100.0 .3 33 .A 66.3 - 100.0 99 .A 89.3 A3.7 10 .7 55.7 - 99.8 69.7 30 .1 - 100.0 .5 99.5 - 93.9 26.3 65.8 1.0 .8 100.0 100.0 Manufacturing Whole R etail Io n - u t i l i sale trade A ll Durable durable ties* trade i/ goods goods Services Motion (except motion piotures 2/ piotures) 100.0 100.0 aoo.o 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.5 .3 66.5 2.3 23.3 1 .7 2.5 98.6 .5 7 0 .1 1 .7 22.0 A.3 98.6 68.0 1.0 23.5 6 .1 98.A 1 .7 75.0 3.2 18 .5 - 98.2 9A.6 _ 66.A 65.3 1 1 .A 18.9 29.3 1 .5 - 95.7 76.4 19.3 _ - 85.2 _ 57.2 _ 23.9 2.6 1.5 97.4 55.8 41.6 - 2.9 .5 l.A - l.A - 1.6 - 5.A - 1 .3 3.0 14.8 - 2.6 - 97.2 3A.A 6.7 50.8 2.8 2.5 98.6 A3.7 9.5 A l. l A.3 98.6 A7.3 1 1 .3 33.9 6 .1 98 .A 3 5 .1 5.0 58.3 - 98.2 97 .A 4*2 40.0 5.6 1.0 76.8 56.4 11 .6 - 95.7 25.3 _ 70.4 - 91.2 32.7 7.7 46.8 2.6 1.4 97.A « 55.8 41.6 - 2.3 .5 l.A - l.A - 1.6 - 2.6 - 1 .3 3.0 8.8 - 2.6 - 97.2 5.8 1 .1 82.0 3.7 2 .1 2.5 98.6 6 .1 1 .7 8A.2 2.3 A.3 98.6 7.3 1.0 8A.2 6 .1 98 .A 3 .1 3.2 8A.3 7.8 - 98.2 97.4 7 .1 1.9 _ 1.3 79.2 84.5 15.8 5 .1 .7 - 95.7 3.0 _ 87.9 _ 4.8 91.2 12.9 97.4 73.2 2.6 2.5 55.8 41.6 _ - 2.3 .5 l.A - l.A 1.6 - 1 .3 3.0 8.8 2.6 - 97.2 5. A 1 .1 61.2 3.A 23.6 2.5 98.6 5.5 1 .7 63.0 2A.1 A.3 98.6 6.5 1.0 69.0 16.0 6 .1 98.A 3 .1 3.2 A8.6 A3.5 95.7 3.0 _ 80.4 _ 12.3 91.2 12.9 97.4 71.3 55.8 41.6 - - - 2.3 .5 l.A l.A 1.6 1.8 2.6 ~ 1 year of sarvica Establishments with paid vacations . . . . Under 1 weak........................................... 1 weak ...................................................... Over 1 and under 2 weeks .................... 2 weeks............................... ..................... Over 2 and under 3 weeks .................... 3 weeks .................................................... 99.3 <4/> 30. A 65.0 .9 3.0 Establishments with no paid vacations ................................................... Information not available ........................ .7 - .A - .5 - Establishments with paid vacations . . . . 1 week ...................................................... Over 1 and under 2 weeks.................... 2 weeks ..................................................... Over 2 and under 3 weeks .................... 3 weeks ..................................................... 99.A 12.0 1.8 8 1.7 .9 3.0 99.6 17.9 A.2 70.3 7.2 99.5 19.5 5.3 65. A 9.3 Establishments with no paid vacations ................................................... Information not available ........................ .6 - .A - .5 - Establishments with paid vacations . . . . 1 week ...................................................... Over 1 and under 2 weeks .................. 2 weeks .................................................... Over 2 and under 3 weeks .................. 3 weeks .................................................... Over 3 weeks.......................................... 99.A 1.0 90.5 3.0 2.0 2.9 99.6 .2 89.7 2.5 7.2 99.5 90.2 9.3 Establishments with no paid vacations .................................................. Information not available ....................... .6 - .A - .5 - 99.A 1.0 67.6 99.6 68.5 23.7 7.2 99.5 70.7 19.5 9.3 .A .5 - - .6 - .2 100.0 99.9 5.8 21.0 .A 9A.2 78.5 - 99.8 13 . A 86. A - - 6 .1 - 100.0 53.7 A6.3 - 1.8 2 years of service 100.0 12.3 .3 87. A - - .1 - .2 - 100.0 99.9 1.8 100.0 90.6 6.6 .9 - 99.8 98.3 1 .5 - 100.0 .2 99.8 - 9A.A 12 .7 .2 79.0 1.6 .9 5.6 - 100.0 53.7 A6.3 - 1.8 5 years of servioe 100.0 .9 87.9 1 1 .2 “ - .1 - .2 - 100.0 .2 92.3 A.9 2.6 - 9A.A 8.8 80.8 1.6 3.2 - 100.0 53.7 A6.3 - 5.6 - - - - 1.8 2.6 - - _ 15 years of service Establishments with paid vacations . . . . 1 week...................................................... Over 1 and under 2 weeks.................... 2 weeks .................................................... Over 2 and under 3 weeks .................. 3 weeks .................................................... Over 3 weeks ........................................... Establishments with no paid vacations .................................................. Information not available ................. 2.5 2A.8 3.5 .6 .2 " 100.0 .9 60.8 38.3 100.0 99.9 1.8 30.3 63 .A 5.A 69.7 29.3 - - - - - .1 — 99.8 6A.1 35.7 - .2 — 100.0 .2 83.8 3.8 9.6 2.6 — 9A.A 8.8 71.3 1.6 12 .7 100.0 53.7 46.3 - - - 5.6 “ _ 98.2 97 .A 7 .1 1.9 1.3 29.3 58.8 15.8 .8 A9.9 30.7 2.6 4.4 _ - 1.3 3.0 8.8 - 2.6 - 1/ Excludes department stores. 2/ Limited to establishments primarily engaged in the production of motion pictures (Group 7311) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (194-9 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. 2 / Includes data for industries other than those shown separately. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 Ij J Less than .05 of 1 percent. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF IAB0R * Transportation (excluiing railroads), communication, and other public utilities. Bureau of Labor Statistics ** Finance, insurance, and real estate. ko Table E-5: P a i d S i c J z J I & G 4 J 4 ' ( r f - o b m a l p A O t A U i a t U ) Percent of office workers employed in - Percent of plant workers employed in - Manufacturing Provisions for paid sick leave indus tries All establishments .................... 100.0... Establishments with formal provisions for paid sick leave ................. All Services Motion Public Whole Retail (except Non trade Finance** pictures utili sale motion Durable durable ties* trade d 2 / pictures) goods goods 22.1 .8 3.1 - 14.5 4.8 5.6 .9 3.3 _ 1.1 5.1 8.2 7.7 - 4.2 4.5 2.6 3.0 12.5 20.2 • 12.0 2.1 .2 2.1 6.8 - 96.1 70.9 77.9 53.0 76.8 23.9 17.5 46.1 3.9 .1 4.0 6.6 2.8 1.3 1.1 5.0 5.4 .3 .2 .7 •4 .2 6.9 5.9 4.2 1.6 .9 1.2 .8 .5 1.7 - .2 8.3 4.3 2.1 .6 .4 1.0 .6 - 1.8 11.7 11.5 5.3 4.2 4.0 « 7.6 - _ Establishments with no formal provisions for paid sick leave .................. 72.1 76.1 82.5 53.9 - - - 47.0 29.1 27.9 - Manufacturing All 1/ Services Motion Public Whole Retail (except pictures trade Non utili sale motion Durable durable ties* trade 2 / V pictures) goods goods 100.0 100.0 2 d a y s .... ............... 3 days ............................. 5 days .... ....... ••••••..... ••••• 6 days ............................. 7 days ........................ 8 days ............................. 10 days 12 days ....................... . 14 days ........... ................ 15 d a y s ..... ....................... 22 days ............................ Over 22 days ........................ Information not available ...•••....... All indus tries - - - - 23.2 - 100.0 6.3 5.7 3.0 .. . _ _ 9.3 3.1 ” 1.9 1.4 .7 .6 .3 1.2 .2 • 2.6 .7 .2 1.1 .5 .6 - 3.0 - 1.8 2.4 .6 3.7 1.6 2.0 - 87.6 93.3 94.3 97.0 87.9 12.4 - .4 - - 12.1 - ' 15.9 5.4 4.3 3.4 ■> 4.1 - 11.4 1.4 2.4 .7 - 1.0 4.4 - . .2 .5 .5 1.5 1.6 - 92.5 84.1 91.6 95.7 7.5 - - 3.0 - 100.0 - - 'rLxeac_p|-._ge;plag Establishments with formal provisions for paid sick leave ................. 48.7 5 0 .0 46.3 63.1 38.0 54.7 27.2 52.0 32.6 97.8 3 d a y s ........... .................. 4 d a y s .......... *.... .......... . 5 d a y s ............................. 6 days •<>.... ..o...............•••.<> 7 days .... ........•............ 9 days ............................. 10 days ............................. 11 days ••••••«..... o........o.... . 12 days ..»••••.... ................. 14 d a y s .... .••••••••.••......... 15 days ......e.•••••«•••••••...... . 16 days ........................... 20 days ............................. 22 days ........... ...........•••••• 23 days ...................•••.•••••• Over 23 d a y s .... ....... .......... .8 .1 13.9 8.3 2.1 .1 12.3 .2 1.1 .3 1.3 .7 1.1 .7 4.8 .9 2.1 .2 21.6 14.2 1.8 5.4 .5 .8 1.2 1.7 .5 .9 .2 23.9 14.2 .8 3.7 1.0 1.0 .6 6.5 13.8 14.4 5.3 11.3 2.4 1.8 7.6 - 4.8 .8 23.6 8.8 - 24.7 1.9 9.8 4.5 8.1 5.7 . * 3.0 14.2 10.0 - 1.4 6.0 5.8 15.6 3.0 20.2 ” 11.1 2.1 12.5 6.7 .2 - 8.0 « 89.2 .6 “ Establishments with no formal provisions for paid sick leave .................. 51.3 50.0 53.7 36.9 62.0 45.3 72.8 48.0 67.4 2.2 Information not available ............ .6 7.9 7.5 .6 .4 2.5 .3 1.0 .1 (A/) 78.7 22.2 22.7 20.9 21.6 33.3 16.5 9.7 15.2 1.0 9.9 8.8 1.1 .9 .5 - 11.0 11.7 - 3.4 7.1 1.9 3.7 3.2 1.6 - . 1.3 3.4 10.4 6.5 ~ 21.1 2.5 5.5 2.1 1.9 .2 1.0 15.5 - 2.5 .5 4.6 1.6 .5 “ 5.0 9.4 .8 “ 77.8 77.3 79.1 78.4 66.7 80.5 90.3 84.8 3.0 .4 ' See footnotes at end of table, 20.9 ' ' " ' u.s. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 department of labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Table E-5: P a id S icJz Jl&aue, (fyokm al Pa ou M oh ^) .G o n iin u ed Percent of office workers employed in Provisions for paid sick leave All establishments ..................... <L.X§§£ b Percent of plant workers employed in - Manufacturing All indus tries 100,0 . All Services Motion Public Whole Retail (except Non pictures trade Finance** utili sale Durable motion durable ties* trade 1 / d goods pictures) goods 100.0 ^L0Q*0 100.0 -1Q0.0 All indus tries 3/ Manufacturing All 100.0 .JLQQaQJ 1 0 0 ^ 100.0 100.0 100.0 52.8 32.6 97.8 21.1 22.2 13.0 - 1.4 4.2 3.3 15.0 * 1.8 3.8 3.1 20.2 “ _ .6 2.1 21.4 6.8 .2 1.5 - 8.0 89.2 .6 - .6 7.5 7.4 .7 2.7 . .7 - 1.0 9.9 8.7 1.2 .6 .8 - 72.8 47.2 67.4 2.2 77.8 Services Public Whole Retail Motion trade (except pictures Non utili sale Durable motion durable ties* trade 1 / 2/ goods pictures) goods 100.0 1C0.0 100.0 lOQoQ 100,0 100,0 22.7 20.9 21.6 34.2 16.5 9.7 15.2 . 11.0 11.7 - 3.5 7.1 1.5 4.0 1.9 - 1.3 10.3 3.5 - _ - 2.9 - 6.5 - _ 5.0 9.4 .8 » 2.9 .1 _ 15.5 1.0 _ - 77.3 79.1 78.4 65.8 83.0 100.0_ 100,0 of_g.ervj.pe Establishments with formal provisions for paid sick leave .................. 49.0 50.0 46.3 63.1 38.6 55.3 3 days ............................ .. 4 days .............................. 3 days ...................... ......... 6 days .............................. . 7 days ............ ............... . 10 days ............ ............••••• 11 days ....0....................... . 12 days ............................. . 14 days .............................. 15 days .............................. 16 days .................... ......... 20 d a y s .............. ............... 22 d a y s .......... ................... 23 days ..................... . over 23 d a y s .... .................. •8 .1 11.6 7.8 1.5 14.3 .2 1.6 .3 2.2 .7 1.5 .7 4.8 .9 2.1 .2 20.3 14.2 1.8 6.5 .5 .8 1.0 .5 1.7 .4 .9 .2 23.0 14.2 .8 4.4 1.0 .5 .7 .6 6.5 10.9 14.4 5.3 13.6 2.4 2.4 7.6 “ . 4.8 23.6 .8 8.8 .6 - • 18.2 1.9 16.2 4.5 8.8 5.7 Establishments with no formal provisions for paid sick leave •••«•••• 51.0 50.0 53.7 36.9 61.4 44.7 Information not available............. . - - - - - - 27.2 1 4 .2 - - - - 1.3 .2 (4/) 78*9 .4 - - - - - 17.7 2.5 8.9 2.1 - - 3.0 2.3 .5 4.8 1.6 .5 - - - 90.3 - 84.8 - - 15 years of service Establishments with formal provisions for paid, sick l e a v e ...... ............ 56.6 66.2 3 days ........................... . 4 days ............................... 5 days ............................... 6 d a y s ............ .................. 7 d a y s .............................. 8 days .......... •••••............. 10 days .................... ........ 11 days ................ ............ 12 days ........ ..................... 14 days ........................... . 15 d a y s ....... ...................... 16 days .............................. 20 days ............. ................ 22 days .......... .................. 23 days ................... ........... 3 0 days ............................. Over 30 days ........................ .8 .1 11.1 6.8 1.4 16.6 .2 2.6 1.2 3.7 .7 2.6 .2 4.8 .6 3.2 2.1 .2 20.3 14.2 1.8 19.5 .5 .8 1.7 2.5 - 43.4 Establishments with no formal provisions for paid sick leave ....... 63.1 38.6 55.3 46.6 53.8 32.6 97.8 6.5 10.9 14.4 5.3 9.7 2.4 5.7 .6 5.2 14.2 10.8 2.2 19.4 _ 1.4 2.6 15.0 6.0 .7 3.1 3.8 1.0 20.2 - _ 8.0 89.2 .6 - 7.6 . 17.5 1.9 6.6 4.5 9.6 5.0 3.3 6,9 _ .6 2.1 11.0 6.8 10.4 .2 - .4 2.2 .9 .2 23.0 14.2 .8 22.4 1.0 .5 2.9 .6 .6 15.2 .8 17.4 - 33.8 32.9 36.9 61.4 44.7 53.4 46.2 67.4 - 67.1 - - - - 26.5 .6 7.3 7.4 .6 .1 6.5 .7 (4/) 2.3 .3 - 31.0 35.2 1.0 9.9 8.7 1.1 .1 8.8 1.1 - . 11.0 11.7 12.5 - .3 - - 20.9 21.6 3.5 7.1 1.5 3.6 .3 3.6 5.4 3.5 1.3 - 11.5 - 36.6 17.7 2.5 3.8 2.1 5.1 1.3 - ' ' 15.2 _ 15.5 1.0 - 2.3 .5 4.6 1.6 .2 .5 5.0 9.4 .8 • • - • - - - - - - - - - - • - .7 - - - - - - 4.1 1.8 - - 1.2 - “ 78.4 63.4 78.7 2.2 73.1 69.0 64.8 79.1 ' 90.3 84.8 3.0 .4 ' 9.7 1.5 Information not available....... . ' 18.3 _ ' ' 1/ Excludes department stores. 2/ Limited to establishments primarily engaged in the production of motion pictures (Group 7811) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. 2/ Includes data for Industries other than those shown separately. t J Less than .05 of 1 percent. * Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. * * Finance, insurance, and real estate. " 1*2 Table £-6: B o H H l e A Percent of office workers employed in - Percent of plant workers employed in - Manufacturing Type of bonus All establishments ..................... Establishments with nonproduction bonuses 1*/ .......................... Christmas or year-end ............... Profit-sharing ..................... Other .............................. Establishments with no nonproduction bonuses ............................. Information not available ............. £/ Bureau 3/ 4/ * ** Services All Motion Public Whole Retail (except indus trade Finance** utili sale pictures Non motion Durable tries durable ties* trade 1/ pictures) goods 3/ goods Manufacturing Services Motion Public Whole Retail (except pictures Non utili sale trade notion Durable durable ties* trade 1/ pictures) goods goods All indus tries All 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 35.8 20.1 12.1 48.1 2.2 42.7 39.6 74.9 33.8 1.3 22.0 21.9 16.9 33.7 y 33.1* 2.2 1.7 18.4 3.0 .9 12.1 1.6 1.1 4o.5 7.6 64.0 .2 79.9 87.9 ~ 51.9 2.2 “ 36.9 6.9 3.5 37.5 2.0 .7 71.6 3.3 31.9 .5 1.4 1.3 - 97.8 " 55.9 1.4 60.4 - 25.1 66.2 - 98.7 • All y 20.3 2.9 1.1 20.3 4.0 1.1 15.3 5.1 1.6 32.2 1.5 “ 77.5 .5 78.1 83.1 66.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - 34.1 39.0 19.1 2.6 _ - 31.0 3.7 .3 37.2 1.8 1.7 13.7 1.6 3.8 2.6 *• 64.0 1.9 58.0 3.0 80.9 97.4 100.0 100.0 “ Excludes department stores. Limited to establishments primarily engaged in the production of motion pictures (Group 7811) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1949 edition) prepared by the of the Budget. Includes data for industries other than those shown separately. Unduplicated total. Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. Table E-7: a n d P J & H l Percent of office workers employed in - Percent of plant workers employed in - Manufacturing Type of plan Services All Public Whole Retail Motion indus (except trade Finance** utili sale Non pictures tries Durable motion durable ties* trade V pictures) goods 3/ goods All indus tries All All establishments .................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Establishments with insurance or pension plans 4/ ................. 88.3 82.9 79.0 96.6 99.6 Life insurance ..................... Health insurance...... ............. Hospitalization .................... Retirement pension .................. 79.6 72.7 66.9 44.7 80.8 77.4 75.6 39.8 77.5 76.8 76.8 36.9 92.4 79.6 71.6 50.0 52.4 90.8 43.4 90.5 11.6 .1 17.1 21.0 3.4 - .4 “ 8.8 ~ 2.9 1.7 Establishments with no insurance or pension p l a n s ...... . Information not available............. y ~ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 91.2 95.4 95.5 68.6 88.3 73.2 68.8 42.0 80.0 65.7 68.8 25.2 91.7 73.8 73.8 47.8 51.8 25.6 24.7 15.5 31.4 " 2.8 4.5 (*/) 100.0 Manufacturing All Services Motion Public Whole Retail (except Non utili sale trade pictures Durable motion durable ties* trade 1/ goods pictures) goods y 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.2 82.7 87.1 87.3 78.5 51.8 51.8 44.9 70.7 70.4 65.1 37.5 82.2 77.4 75.1 40.4 81.3 81.7 81.7 38.2 16.3 1.0 12.9 12.7 - 13.2 ■ 100.0 100.0 86.8 96.3 78.1 84.3 67.0 59.3 45.7 51.4 85.3 52.9 75.7 1.9 1.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 79.5 46.3 81.4 31.2 56.4 57.2 58.9 8.8 32.5 31.9 27.9 12.1 81.4 59.2 59.2 32.2 21.9 - 14.5 6.0 53.7 ” 18.6 64.0 6 0 .0 ] J Excludes department stores. 2/ Limited to establishments primarily engaged in the production of motion pictures (Group 7811) as defined in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (191*9 edition) prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. Includes data for industries other than those shown separately. Occupational Wage Survey, Los Angeles, Calif., January 1952 Unduplicated total. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Less than .05 of 1 percent. Bureau of Labor Statistics Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. I 1*3 Appendix Scope With the exception of the union soale of rates, in formation presented in this bulletin was oolleoted by visits of field representatives of the Bureau to representative establish ments in the area surveyed* In classifying workers by occupa tion, uniform job descriptions were used; these are available upon request* Six broad industry divisions were covered In compiling earnings data for the following types of occupations * (a) office clerical, (b) professional and technical, (e) maintenance and power plant, and (d) custodial, warehousing, and shipping (tables A-l through A-A)* The covered industry groupings are i manufac turing; transportation (except railroads), communication, and other public utilities; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services* Information on work schedules and supplementary benefits also was obtained in a rep resentative group of establishments in each of these industry divisions* As indicated in the following table only establish ments above a certain size were studied* Smaller establishments were omitted because they furnished insufficient employment in the occupations studied to warrant their inclusion* Among the industries in which characteristic jobs were studied, minimum size of establishment and extent of the area covered were determined separately for each industry (see fol lowing table)* Although size limits frequently varied from those established for surveying cross-industry office and plant jobs, data for these jobs were included only for firms meeting the size requirements of the broad industry divisions* A greater proportion of large than of small establish ments was studied in order to maximize the number of workers surveyed with available resources* Each group of establishments id Method of Survey of a certain size, however, waa given its proper weight in the combination of data by- industry and occupation. The earnings information excludes premium pay for over time and night work. Nonproduotion bonuses are also excluded, but eost-of-living bonuses and incentive earnings, including commissions for salespersons, are inoluded. Where weekly hours are reported as for offioo olerioal, they refer to the work sched ules (rounded to the nearest half-hour) for whioh the straighttime salaries are paid) average weekly earnings for these occu pations have been rounded to the nearest $0 cents. The number of workers presented refers to the estimated total employment in all establishments within the soope of the study and not to the number actually surveyed. Data are shown for only full-time workers, i.e«, those hired to work the establishment's full-time schedule for the given occupational classification. Information cm wage practices refers to all offioe and plant workers as specified in the individual tables. It is presented in terms of the proportion of all workers employed la offloss (or plant departments) that observe the praotioe In question, except in the section relating to women offioe workers of the table sumnarising scheduled weekly hours • Because of eli gibility requirements, the proportion actually receiving the specific benefits m ay be smaller. The summary of vacation and siek leave plans is limited to formal arrangements. It exoludes informal plans whereby time off with pay is granted at the dis cretion of the employer or other supervisor. Sick leave plans are further limited to those providing full pay for at least some amount of time off without any provision for a waiting period preceding the payment of benefits. These plans also ex clude health insurance even though it is paid far by employers. Health insurance is inoluded, however, under tabulation for in surance and pension plans. ESTABLISHMENTS AND WORKERS IN MAJOR INDUSTRY DIVISIONS AND IN SELECTED INDUSTRIES IN LOS ANGELES, CALIF., 1/ AND NUMBER STUDIED BY THE BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS, JANUARY 1952 Minimum number of workers in establishments studied 2/ Item Number of establishments Estimated total Studied within scope of study Employment Estimated total within scope of study In establishments studied Total Office Industry divisions in which occupations were surveyed on an area basis All divisions..... ........................ . •.. Manufacturing ............................. Durable goods 2/ ....................... Nondurable goods (J .................... Nonmanufacturing............. ............. Transportation (excluding railroads), communication, and other public utilities ........................... Wholesale t r a d e ...... ............. . Retail trade (except department stores).. Finance, insurance, and real estate .... Services (except motion pictures) 2 / .... Motion pictures 6/ ..................... 101 101 101 2,894 652 351 301 2,242 353 108 49 59 245 685,200 356,100 250,000 106,100 329,100 340,660 183,820 144,720 39,100 156,840 83,640 38,760 33,540 5,220 44,880 101 21 101 21 21 21 65 866 165 414 694 38 20 63 36 50 60 16 70,700 70,600 64,700 51,800 50,200 21,100 55,010 13,790 30,610 25,690 13,100 18,640 12,040 3,990 3,020 20,240 3,150 2,440 21 21 8/ 8 21 51 21 8 21 21 21 8 2/ 21 51 100 101 21 21 11 22 116 28 16 40 54 27 23 15 67 317 22 27 7 9 76 10 12 35 14 9 15 18 13 11 9 24 78 10 20 7 5 22 4,304 1,867 4,705 1,276 10,929 3,596 3,541 2,982 5,822 1,535 1,787 35,128 8,999 34,083 23,621 4,208 15,538 4,154 1,293 2,261 876 8,393 2,350 2,276 2,212 4,510 1,267 1,041 18,366 7,687 33,142 23,621 3,588 10,107 302 89 76 63 582 204 155 175 518 105 46 3,190 958 Industries in which occupations were surveyed on an industry basis 7/ Canned sea food ............................... Candy and other confectionery products ......... Women's and misses' coats and suits ............ Millwork ...................................... Petroleum refining............................ Rubber products, other than tires and t u b e s .... Foundries, nonferrous ......................... Cutlery, hand tools, and hardware.............. Heating apparatus .............................. Sheet-metal w o r k .............................. Electroplating, plating,and polishing.......... Machinery industries .......................... Radio, television, and related products ........ Aircraft parts ................................ Railroads ................ ........ ............ Milk dealers .................................. Insurance carriers ............................ • - 296 7,494 1/ Los Angeles Metropolitan Area (Los Angeles and Orange Counties). 2/ Total establishment employment. 3/ Metalworking; lumber, furniture, and other wood products; stone, clay, and glass products; instruments and related products; and miscellaneous manufacturing. y Food and kindred products; tobacco; textiles; apparel and other finished textile products; paper and paper products; printing and publishing; chemicals; products of petroleum and coal; rubber products; and leather and leather products. i/ Hotels; personal services; business services; automobile repair shops; radio broadcasting and television; motion-picture distribution, service industries and theaters; nonprofit membership organizations; and engineering and architectural services. 6/ Motion-picture production. 77 Industries are defined in footnotes to wage tables. §7 shops (manufacturing jobbers) with k or more workers were included. 2/ Establishments manufacturing machine-tool accessories with 8 or more workers were included. 1*5 Index Page Page A.B. maintenance man (ocean t r a n s p o r t ) .............. ................ Adjuster, machine (canned sea food) .................................. Assembler (aircraft parts) ..... ........ . Assembler (cutlery, hand tools, and h a r d w a r e ) ........... ............ Assembler (heating a p p a r a t u s ) .................... ................ ... Assembler (insurance carriers) ........................... ...... . Assembler (machinery) ........... ............ ....... ................ . Assembler (millwork) ................ ............... ............. ..... Assembler (radio, television, and related products) ...... ........... Assembler (sheet-metal work) .....••••.•.....•..... . Automatic-lathe operator (machinery) ................................. Bellman (hotels) ....................................................... Bench hand (bakeries) ....... ...... .................................. * Biller, m a c h i n e ................ .............. ........ ............... Boatswain (ocean transport) .......... ................. •••••........ . Bookbinder (printing) .......«•...... ...... ........... ............ . Bookkeeper, hand ........... ........... ......................... ...... Bookkeeping-machine operator .................... ...................... Bottler (malt liquors) .......... •••••...... •••••••••••••••••........ Brewer (malt l i q u o r s ) ............... ................................. Bricklayer (building construction) ........... ........ .............. . Bus boy and girl (restaurants, cafeterias, and lunch r o o m s ) .......... Butcher (canned sea food) •••••••••................. ............. . Calculating-machine operator ••••................ •••••••••••..... .... Candy maker (candy and other confectionery products) ...... . Carpenter (building construction) ........... ••••••................... Carpenter, m a i n t e n a n c e .......... ..••••••••......... ....... •••••••••• Carpenter, maintenance (railroads) •••••............................. Carpenter (ocean transport) ......................... ............. . Cashier (grocery stores and meat markets) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Chipper and grinder (heating a p p a r a t u s ) ............. ............. . Chipper and grinder (nonferrous foundries) ••••••.................... Cleaner •••••••••............................... ....... ......... ...... Cleaner ( r a i l r o a d s ) ......•••••••............ ••••••••••........ •••••• Clerk, accounting ............ ........ ............ ......... ........ . Clerk, accounting (insurance carriers) ............... ....... •••••••• Clerk, actuarial (insurance carriers) ........ .............. . Clerk (drug stores) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••...... ......... ••••• Clerk, file ................................. ......... ••••••......... . Clerk, file (insurance carriers) •••••........... ........... ••••••••• Clerk, general ...................... ...... ......... ......... . Clerk (grocery stores and meat markets) ••••••••..... •••••••••...... Clerk, order ........... ......... ............ ............. ........... Clerk, p a y r o l l .... ................. ••»•••••••••••.................... Clerk, premium-ledger-card (insurance carriers) •••••••••...... . Clerk, underwriter (insurance carriers) ............ . Compositor, hand (printing) ••••••••••••••...................... ••••• Compounder, rubber (rubber products, other than tires and tubes) .... Cook (canned sea food) ........... ............................... ••••• Cook (restaurants, cafeterias, and lunchrooms) ................. ••••• Coremaker, hand (nonferrous foundries) •••••............. Crane operator, electric bridge Crane operator, electric bridge ( r ailroads)..... ......... .......... Cutter and marker (women's and misses' coats and s u i t s ) .... . Cutter and slicer (canned sea food) ••••••••••••••................. . Dipper (cancfcrand other confectionery products) ....................... Draftsman ...... ................ ............ •••••......... ......... . Drill-press operator (aircraft parts) .............. .................. Drill-press operator (cutlery, hand tools, and hardware) Drill-press operator (heating a p p a r a t u s ) .... ....................... Drill-press operator ( m a c h i n e r y ) ............ ••••••••........... ••••• Duplicating-machine operator .......................................... Electrician (building c o n s t r u c t i o n ) ..... ....................... Electrician, maintenance ................. ........................... .. Electrician, maintenance (aircraft parts) • •••...... ................ 33 20 28 , 29 23 21* 31 25, 2 6 , 27 21 28 21 * 25, 26 , 27 35 32 3, 6 33 32 3, 6 3, 6 , 7 32 32 32 35 20 3, 7 20 32 1k 30 33 35 21* 23 17 30 3, 7 31 31 35 3, U, 8 31 1*, 8 , 9 3U, 35 hi 9 5, 9 31 31 32 22 20 35 23 17 30 21 20 20 13 29 23 21* 25, 26 , 27 5, 9 32 11 * 29 Electrician, maintenance (machinery) ............................. .. Electrician, maintenance (railroads) •••••.................... . Elevator operator (hotels) ............................................ Engine-lathe operator (aircraft parts) .................. . Engine-lathe operator (machinery) ......... •••••••••••••••••......... Engineer (ocean transport) ................ •..... .......... •••••.•••• Engineer, s t a t i o n a r y .......... Engineer, stationary (milk dealers) ..... ......... ................ . Filling-machine tender (ndlk dealers) ................... ........ .. Fireman (ocean transport) • •............... ............... •••••...... Fireman, stationary b o i l e r .......... Fireman, stills (petroleum refining) ......... . Forming-machine operator, power (sheet-metal work) ••••••............ Furnace tender (nonferrous foundries) ............. Gager (petroleum refining) ........................ Grinding-machine operator (aircraft parts) ............ ......... .. Grinding-machine operator (machinery) ...............•...... ........ .. G u a r d .................................................................. Helper (bakeries) •••••.•••••••••••••............... ......... . Helper, motortruck driver .......... ...................... •••••...... . Helper, trades, maintenance •••••............ Helper, trades, maintenance (aircraft parts) ....... Helper, trades, maintenance (petroleum refining) ...... ............. Helper, trades, maintenance (railroads) ........... Housekeeper (hotels) ...... .................................•••••..... Inspector (aircraft parts) .............. •••••••••••••••••••......... Inspector (cutlery, hand tools, andhardware) Inspector ( m a c h i n e r y ).... .............. ......... .................... Inspector (radio, television, and related products) ........••••••••• Inspector, final (examiner) (women's and misses' coats and suits) ... Instrument repairman (petroleum refining) ........................... . J a n i t o r ...................... Janitor (aircraft p a r t s ) .... .......... ......................... .. Janitor (machinery) ...... .................. .......................... Janitor (railroads) ................... ..................... ..... Janitor (sheet-metal work) .............. . Jig and fixture builder (aircraft parts) ......... Key-punch operator ........................... Key-punch operator (insurance carriers) ....................... ...... Labeler (canned sea food) ........... ..................•«•••••..... . Laborer (building construction) ••••.................................. Laborer (petroleum refining) .............. Lay-out man (sheet-metal work) ............................. . Loader (petroleum refining) ........ •••••........................... .. Longshoreman (stevedoring) ..... ••••••••••• Machine-tool operator, production (cutlery, hand tools, and h a r d w a r e ) .... ....... Machine-tool operator, production (machinery) ...................... .. Machine-tool operator, toolroom ...... •••••.......... ........ ........ Machine-tool operator, toolroom (machinery) ...................... ... Machinist, maintenance ............................. Machinist, maintenance (railroads) .... . ................. Machinist, production (aircraft parts) ....................... ........ Machinist, production (machinery) .......... ...... ...... ............ . Maid (hotels) .............. ......... ....... ........... .............. Mailer (printing) .................. ...... .............. ............ . Maintenance man, general utility ............. ................. ...... Meat cutter (grocery stores and meat m a r k e t s ) .... . Mechanic, automotive (maintenance) ....... ........................... . Mechanic, automotive (maintenance) (milk dealers) ................... Mechanic, maintenance ............. ....... ............. ......... Milling-machine operator (aircraft parts) ............ .............. . Milling-machine operator (machinery) ...••••..... ................... Millman (rubber products, other than tires and tubes) .............. . M i l l w r i g h t ........................... .................................. 25, 26 30 35 29 25, 2 6 , 27 3U ll* 30 30 3l* ll* 22 2h 23 22 29 25, 26, 27 17 32 32, 33 lit 29 22 30 35 29 23 25, 26, 27 28 21 22 17 29 25, 26, 27 30 2h 29 10 31 20 32 22 2h 22 3lt 25, 23 27 15 2 6 , 27 15 30 29 26, 27 26, 35 32 15 35 15 30 15 29 25, 2 6 , 27 22 16 U6 Index •GantUut& d Page Page Mixer (bakeries) .................................... .................. Holder and sticker operator (millwork) ......................... . Molder (bakeries) ....... .......... ...... ...... .......... ......... . Holder (nonferrous foundries) .......................... ........ . Motortruck driver ...................................................... Nurse, industrial (registered) ...... ............ •..... . Office boy .................... Office g i r l ......................................................... O i l e r ................................................... Operator (local transit) ..... ........................ ........ . Order filler ..................... ............ ......... ........ . Order filler (milk dealers) .................. ........ ................ Ovenman (bakeries).... ...................................... Packer ................. ....... ..... ............ ............ ...... . Packer (bakeries) ...... .............. ........ .............. ........ . Packer (candy and other confectionery products) ..... ........ . Painter (aircraft parts) ............................ .......... ....... Painter (building construction) ..... ............. ................... Painter, maintenance ............................ ••••••••«••...... .. Painter, maintenance (railroads) .......... ............... ...... . Pasteurizer (milk dealers) ......................... .... Patternmaker, wood (nonferrous f o u n d r i e s ) .... .............. •••••••• Permanent-mold-machine operator (nonferrous f o u n d r i e s ) .... ......... Pharmacist (drug stores) ............. ................... ........... .. Photoengraver (printing) .... ....................... . Pipe fitter, ma i n t e n a n c e .............. ......... .......... .......... Pipe fitter, maintenance (petroleum refining) .............. ,...... Pipe fitter, maintenance (railroads) ..................... . Planer operator (millwork) •»••••••••••...... .......... . Plasterer (building construction) ....... ........... ........ . Plater (electroplating, plating, and polishing) ........... ........ .. Plumber (building construction) •••••••................ ...... . Plumber, maintenance ....... •••••••...................... ....... ...... Plumber, maintenance (railroads) ........................ Polisher and buffer, metal (electroplating, plating, and polishing).. Polishing-and-buffing-machine operator (electroplating, plating, and polishing) .......... .................... . Porter ............... .............. ....... ...... ........... ......... Pourer, metal (nonferrous foundries) ............ . Power-brake operator (sheet-metal work) ...... ....................... Power-shear operator (heating apparatus) ..... .................... Power-shear operator (sheet-metal work) Premium acceptor (insurance carriers) ......... ••••••••..... . Press assistant (printing) ........................... ................. Press feeder (printing) .............................. . Presser (women's and misses 1 coats and suits) ..................... . Pressman (printing).......... ............... ............ ............ Pressman (rubber products, other than tires and t u b e s ) .... ....... . Punqpman (petroleum refining) ............................. ........ . Punch-press operator (aircraft parts) ........... ............ •••••• Punch-press operator (heating apparatus) ................... Punch-press operator (sheet-metal work) Quartermaster (ocean transport) .................................... Receiving clerk .......... ........................................ . Reduction-plant operator (canned sea food) ....... .................... Retort operator (canned sea food) ..........••••••• Room clerk (hotels) .................. ............... .................. Routeman (driver-salesman) (milk dealers) ......... . Sand mixer (nonferrous foundries) ..................... ................ Sanitary man (milk dealers) .................... . Saw operator (millwork).... ......... .......... ................... Seaman, able bodied (ocean t r a n s p o r t ) .......... ...................... Seaman, ordinary (ocean t r a n s p o r t ) ..... ............ ................. Secretary ....................................... ........ ......... . Section head (insurance carriers) .................. . Set-up man, machine tools (cutlery, hand tools, and hardware) ••••••• 32 21 32 23 32 , 33 13 5 32 17 30 17, 18 32 20 29 32 16 30 30 23 23 35 32 16 22 30 21 32 25 32 16 30 25 25 17 23 2k 2k 2k 31 32 32 21 32 22 22 29 2k 2k 3k 18 20 20 35 30 23 30 21 3k 3k 5, 10 31 23 Sewer, hand (finisher) (women's and misses' coats and suits) ........ Sewing-machine operator (women's and misses' coats and suits) ....... Shake-out man (nonferrous foundries) •••••••................. ....... . Sheet-metal worker (aircraft parts) ......... ........... ......... . Sheet-metal worker, maintenance ........... Sheet-metal worker, maintenance (railroads) ............... ...... Sheet-metal worker, production (sheet-metal work) ...............«•••• 10 Shipping c l e r k ................. ...................... ............ . 16 Shipping-and-receiving clerk .... ..••••••••••••...... .......... Stenographer ........ Stenographer (insurance c a r r i e r s ) ......... •••••«.............•••••••• Stereotyper (printing) ....... ....... .......... ............... 32 Steward (ocean transport) ......... ......... ........................... Stillman (petroleum refining) ..... Stock clerk (radio, television, and related products) ••.••••••..... Stock h a n d l e r ........................................................ Stock handler (machinery) ........................ ..................... Stock handler (railroads) •••••...... ••••••• Stock handler (sheet-metal work) ...................... ................ Stove mounter (heating apparatus) ......... ................... ........ Switchboard operator ......................... ........ ................ Switchboard ope rater-receptionist ............ ••••••••••.............. Tabulating-machine o p e r a t o r .............. ................. •••••...... Tabulating-machine operator (insurance carriers) •••••............•••• Tester (radio, television, and related products) ••••••...... •••••••• Tester, routine, laboratory (petroleum refining) ••••••••••••••.... . Tool-and-die m a k e r ..... ........ .......... .................... ....... Tool-and-die maker (aircraft parts) ................................... Tool-and-die maker (heating apparatus) ........................ ....... Tool-and-die maker (machinery) •••••............... ............ . Tool-and-die maker (sheet-metal w o r k ) ..... ........................... Tracer ......... ......... ........... ................. ................. . Transcribing-machine operator ......... ......... .................. .. Treater, light oils (petroleum refining) »..•••••••..... ............ Trimmer and finisher, hand (rubber products, other than tires and tubes) ....................................................... . Truck driver ........................... ........ ...... ...... .......... Truck driver (milk d e a l e r s ) .............. ...................... .....<> Truck driver (petroleum refining) .... ...... •••••••••« Truck driver (railroads) ............................... ............... Trucker, h a n d ................................ ......................... Trucker, hand (cutlery, hand tools, and h a r d w a r e ) ............. . Trucker, hand (machinery) ................ ........................ . Trucker, hand (railroads) ......... ........ ........................... Trucker, hand (sheet-metal work) ........... ...... ......... .......... Trucker, p o w e r ..................... ....................... ...... Trucker, power (railroads)..... ..............••••••••••••••........ . Turret-lathe operator, hand (machinery) •••••......••••••••••........ T y p i s t .................................................................. Typist (insurance c a r r i e r s ) .... ................ *...... ............ . Underwriter (insurance carriers) ......................... ......... . Waiter (restaurants, cafeterias, and lunchrooms) ................. •••« Washer, bottle, machine (milk dealers) ......... ............. . Washer, can, machine (milk dealers) ................................. Watchman ..... ....... ................................. .......... •••••• Watchman (ocean transport) ............................................ Watertender (ocean transport) ..... ........ ................ ......... . Welder, hand (aircraft parts) ....................... ......... ....... . Welder, hand (heating apparatus) ...... .......... ...... ............... Welder, hand (machinery).... ....................... . Welder, hand (petroleum refining) ............ ....................... . Welder, hand (sheet-metal w o r k ) ....... . . . . . . . c ............ . Winder, coil (radio, television, and related products) ............... Wrapper (bakeries) ...... ........ .................. ......... ••••••• Wrapper (candy and other confectionery products) •••••••••••••»•••••• Wrapper (grocery stores and meat markets) ........ 21 21 23 29 16 30 2k 18 18 11 31 32 3k 22 28 16 26, 27 30 2k 2k 11 11 5> 12 31 28 22 16 29 2h 26, 27 2k 13 12 22 22 , 19 30 22 30 18 23 26, 27 30 18 2k 19 30 2 5 , 26 5, 12 31 31 35 30 30 19 3k 3k 29 2k 26, 27 22 ☆ U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1952 0 - 2 1 1 6 2 1 2k 28 32 20 35 THE OCCUPATIONAL WAGS SURVEY SERIES In addition to this bulletin, similar occupational wage surveys are now available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D. C. for the following communities: City BLS Bulletin No. Baltimore, Maryland Bridgeport, Connecticut Cleveland, Ohio Dallas, Texas Dayton, Ohio Denver, Colorado Hartford, Connecticut Kansas City, Missouri Memphis, Tennessee Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota Oklahoma City,. Oklahoma Portland, Oregon Richmond, Virginia Salt Lake City, Utah Seattle, Washington 1045 1044 1056 1043 1041 1066 1059 1064 1067 1068 1070 1042 1058 1069 1057 Price 20 15 25 20 20 20 20 20 15 25 15 20 15 15 20 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents This report was prepared in the Bureau's Western Regional Office* Commi may be addressed to: Max D. Kossoris, Regional Director B u r e a u of L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s Room 1074 870 Market Street San Francisco 2, California The services of theBureau of Labor Statistics’ regional offices are available for consultation on statistics relating to wages and industrial relations, employment, prices, labor turn-over, productivity, work injuries, construction and housing* The Western Region includes the following States: Arizona New Mexico California Oregon Colorado Utah Idaho Washington Nevada Wyoming