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OCTOBER 1943 A. L. M. W IG G IN S P r e sid e n t, B an k o f H a r t s v ille , H a r t s v ille , S o u th C aro lin a . P r e s id e n t, A m erica n B a n k ers A ss o c ia tio n . S ee p a g e 00. N E B R A S K A BUSINESS O U T L O O K G O O D https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Page 12 1 | \ \ x — 7 ----- 7 : ----7 ---- ZP----1 7 —7 7 7 Z i " w A \r ^ < < < < ^ TT << Z? ^ ^ ¿V - I > > 4 <■ < < ¡ )) “ E v e r y P h a s e of B a n k in g ” The M erchants N ational Bank a p p recia tes the p rivilege of serving m an y Banks, C orporations a n d Individuals throughout the m iddle w est, w ho realize the im portance of a strong fin an cial connection in this area. To our m an y clients w e offer facilities em b racin g ev ery form of com m ercial b an kin g plus a h ig h ly sp ecia lized correspondent service. A CEDAR RAPIDS BANK < 4 <- 4 « * <- ■£ ^ f ^ Á f T < £ < -É ^ É r é W ZPC c SERVICING ALL IOWA* <!■ 4 4 - 4 4 -4 4 4 ^ M ERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK OFFICERS J ames E. Hamilton, Chairm an S. E. Coquillette, P resident H, N. B oyson, Vice P resid en t Roy C. F olsom, Vice P resid en t Mark J. Myers, V. Pres. & C ashier George F. Miller, V. Pres. & T r. Officer Marvin R. S elden, Vice P resident F red W. S mith , Vice P resid en t J ohn T. H amilton II, Vice P resident R. W. Manatt , A sst. C ashier L. W. B roulik, A sst. Cashier P eter B ailey, A sst. C ashier R. D. B rown, A sst. C ashier O. A. Kearney, A sst. Cashier S tanley J. Mohrbacher, A sst. C ashier E. B. Zbanek , Building M anager Cedar R ap id s Io w a Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation N o rth w e ster n B an k er, p u b lish ed m o n th ly by th e D e P u y P u b lish in g C om pan y, a t 527 S ev en th S t., D es M oines, Io w a . S u b scrip tio n , 35c p er cop y, $3.00 per year E n tered a s S econ d C lass M atter J a n u a r y 1, 1895, a t th e P o s t Office a t D es M oines, Io w a , u n d er A c t o f M arch 3, 1879. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis • If you are in need of A dding Machine Equipment you are privileged to enter with the war produc tion board an application on Form PD-1688. Call our nearest office for further information. As a part of our efforts to manufacture vital war supplies w e are also building a limited number of Adding Machines. ALLEN # WALES ADDING MACHINE CORPORATION https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4 4 4 Madison A venue, New York, N. Y. ? / 4 At Valley Forge, at Trenton— somewhere, Gen eral George Washington uncovered an Amer ican principle that will win this war for us. He d iscovered th a t A m ericans, sho u ld er-to shoulder, can generate an extra effort that’s often the margin of victory. It’s working today— just as it did in our orig inal battle of freedom. Of course, our soldiers aren’t ragged and hungry as Washington’s men often were— but you’ll notice those medals the boys are winning are rewards for merit beyond the line of duty. It holds for the home front, too. We7ve noticed it in the fire insurance industry. There are fewer men available, severe transportation difficulties, and more work than ever. Yet pro- / l tection is still being given— you don’t see any signs “ Sorry, No Insurance.” And just for good measure, you’ll notice that insurance agents are in the forefront of civilian defense activities. Our company keenly feels the need to con tribute our modest “ something extra” , so . . . All new gross premiums collected by The Home for the balance of 1943 are being invested in War Bonds— OVER and ABOVE its normal bond purchases. * THE HOM E * N E W FIRE ★ A UT O MO B IL E N in etieth A n n iversa ry Year https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis t w Y O R K ★ MARINE I N S U R A N C E 5 "You Overlooked Our Governments" ‘ ‘ In the A ugust issue of th e N o r th w est B a n k er , you were good enough to in clude th e A m erican N a tio n a l B ank of N a sh ville in the lis tin g of larg e city banks show ing th e ir J u n e statem en ts. “ U n d e r the h ead in g ‘ B onds and Se c u ritie s ’, you show ed the am ount as $10,592,920. I n re fe rrin g to our sta te m en t, we find th a t, exclusive of U n ited S ta te s Gov ern m en t securities d irec t a n d /o r fu lly g u a r anteed, the to ta l w as $10,802,853.26, which if add ed to the G overnm ents of $73,527,968.74 w ould m ake a to ta l of $84,330,822.00. “ We assum e th a t your sta tis tic ia n over looked our G overnm ents, w hich a re the p rin cipal p a rt of our investm ents, in m ak in g up th is to ta l. E nclosed is a copy o f our J u n e 30th sta te m e n t fo r your files, an d we a g a in w ish to th a n k you fo r including our ban k in the classification d e sig n ated a b o v e .” C. H . W etterau , Vice P re s id en t, The A m erica n N a tio n al B a n k , N ashville, Tenn. ern "Appreciate What You Said" “ Y our e d ito rial reference to me u n d e r the h e ad in g ‘D ear Jesse J o n e s ’ in th e A ugust issue of th e N o r th w estern B a n k er , has been called to m y a tte n tio n . ‘ ‘ I w a n t you to know th a t I a p p re c ia te w hat you h ad to say.’ ’ J e s s e H . J o n e s , Secreta ry o f Commerce, W a shington, D. C. "If You Are Right, God Pity My Grandchildren" “ C a n ’t you find some o ther day the N o r th w estern B ank er would reach th is office th a n a M onday m orning? I t gives me a b a d s t a r t fo r th e week. F o r instance, th is m orning, I d o n ’t know ju s t why I did it, b u t I tu rn e d to y our te x t ‘ A cross th e D e sk .’ P ro b a b ly I ju s t in te n d e d to look a t the p ic tu re of the nice-looking fe l low up th ere in the corner w ith o u t any in te n tio n o f re a d in g w h a t he said. “ Seriously, I am d istu rb ed th a t you should m ake such com plim entary rem ark s about R oane W arin g , the Com m ander of the A m erican L egion. L eaving out your an d his tira d e a g a in st H e n ry W allace, I am th in k in g m ore ab o u t his isolationism . I ju s t c a n ’t believe th a t he speaks fo r th e m a jo rity of the A m erican Legion. I f th a t is tru e , th en I would feel th a t it would be ju s t as well fo r m y boy to be in some con c en tra tio n cam p as a Conscientious O bjector in stea d of being in the A rm y. I f W arin g is speaking fo r the m a jo rity of the A m eri can people, then th is w ar is being fo u g h t ju s t as m uch in vain as the la s t one. T here were a few of us who fe lt, when th a t little h a n d fu l of sen ato rs p revented us from jo in ing th e L eague of N atio n s, we were headed fo r a n o th e r w ar. ‘ ‘ T hen w hen the A m erican people, tu rn e d to N O R M A L C Y w ith H a rd in g , F a ll, H oov er, an d D ougherty, th ey m ade a n o th e r w ar certain . “ I f it happens th a t we now tu rn to B ricker, T a ft, V an d en b erg or Dewey, th en we are headed a g ain , ju s t as sure as can be, in to a n o th e r w ar. “ H onestly, I ’m d istu rb ed w hen I see a p u b licatio n of your influence b ack in g W a r ing, who seems to belong in the sam e c a te gory as L in d b erg h , N ye, W heeler, and the re st of th e ir ilk. A g ain I hope you are w rong. I f you a re rig h t, God p ity m y g ran d ch ild ren . ’ ’ E . II. W arner , Secretary and Treasurer, M erchants M u tu a l B o n d in g Com pany, T)es M oines. T he fo llo w in g l e tte r is a n a n sw e r b y Roane W a rin g to th e one above fro m E. H. W arn er. "No Place for an Isolationist Nation" ‘ ‘ I have your le tte r enclosing of one E . H . W arn e r, who m akes m ent th a t I am an iso latio n ist. ner is e n tirely w rong a n d has criticism the s ta te M r. W a r evidently based his assum ption upon excerpts fro m some of m y addresses which have been p u b lished an d which did not sta te fu lly m y po sition on th e fu tu re peace. “ In every a d d ress I have m ade I em p h a tic ally sta te d th a t I w as not an iso la tio n is t; th a t th e re was no place in this w orld fo r an ‘iso latio n ist n a tio n .’ ‘ ‘ A g ain I have s a i d : ‘ A m erica can never a g ain craw l into a shell and rem ain th ere while the w orld crashed aro u n d her. ’ “ I have rep eated ly said th a t ‘A m erica should and m ust tak e a definite sta n d , in con cert w ith other peace-loving natio n s, fo r the secu rity of th e w orld. ’ “ W e cannot co n stitu tio n a lly , by tre a ty or any other act, o ther th a n am endm ent to the A m erican C onstitution, give the a u th o rity to any in te rn a tio n a l trib u n a l, w h e th er we call it a w orld court or not, to, by a decision, order out the arm ed forces of A m erica to en fo rce one of its decrees. We m ust come back to Congress in the long ru n to declare w ar. I t is p e rfe c tly all rig h t, an d I tho ro u g h ly approve of a tre a ty w ith G reat B rita in and such other n atio n s as we m ay desire, b in d in g ourselves to p ro te c t th e peace of th e w orld and b in d in g ourselves, if th a t peace is broken, to go out an d fight an d p ro tec t it, b u t we can only fight when Congress, recognizing its ob lig a tio n un d er th a t tre a ty , w hich I am sure it would do, declares w ar. W e cannot a t th e tim e m ake the tre a ty , set up an in te rn a tio n a l court of which we are only one m em ber, an d give it the a u th o rity to call out the in te rn a tio n a l police force, including A m eri c a ’s A rm y and N avy, w ith o u t the sanction •of Congress a t the tim e given. “ I a p p rec ia te very m uch your e d ito rial in the S eptem ber N o rth w ester n B a n k er an d I am q uite sure th a t you w ill agree w ith me th a t we have no a u th o rity in the w orld to delegate to an in te rn a tio n a l court or super-governm ent th e rig h t to declare w ar fo r A m erica, and th a t is the only th in g th a t I have ever opposed. I am th oroughly in fa v o r of the stro n g e st tre a ty th a t can be w ritte n , c o m m itting us in concert w ith G reat B rita in and such other n a tio n s as we desire to choose, to preserve and p ro tec t the peace of the w orld. ” R oane W aring , National. Com m ander, The A m erican L egion, India n a p o lis, In d . "Time to Break Silence" “ The e d ito rials in the Septem ber issue of th e N o rth w ester n B anker should be a n in sp ira tio n to all p a trio tic A m ericans to publicize and if necessary criticize the a cts and aim s of public officials. “ F o r th e p a st te n y e ars we have been hushed into silence w ith th e th re a t th a t it was u n p a trio tic to criticize those close to the top in th e a d m in istratio n . “ I t is now tim e fo r us to uncover the m ism anagem ent an d deceit of those who have assum ed a u th o rity as well as to comm end the honest, endeavor of those who have proven them selves efficient and w orthy. “ The N o r th w estern B a n k er has been doing a good jo b along th is line an d all loyal A m ericans should jo in w ith y o u .” A. J . Cray , P resid en t, E x change S ta te B a n k , L im e S p rin g s, Iow a. ( T u r n t o p a g e 70, p l e a s e ) Nurthivestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 6 "You can Bend that White Oak—with your Hands” H e a r t o f w h ite oak , w h ic h o n c e had to n eed ed a la rg e part o f th e co u n try ’s avail be treated fo r a year b efore it w as fit for ab le su pp ly o f heart o f w h ite oak. In the “ r ib s” o f P T b oats and o th e r vital c o n ju n ctio n w ith th e co m p a n y ’s naval craft, n o w g o e s to sea in a fraction lo c a l bank, th e C hase p ro m p tly h elp e d o f th e form er tim e. T h e r e ’s a reason . to finance th e p u rch ase o f n eed ed m ate A M id -w e st lu m b er com p an y had a rials— w ith th e resu lt that th e o p era tio n s secret p r o c e ss, by w h ic h lu m b er is treated o f th e com p an y have b een sp e e d e d — in great vats to m ake it several h u n d red m ore P T b oats are in a ctio n and just tim es more p lia b le than n orm ally. G iant that m uch k iln s th en redu ce a year’s d ryin g tim e to again st th e A x is so o n e r . In w ays su ch as tw o w e e k s. B ut— to p ro d u ce th is treated th is, b a n k in g , o n m any fro n ts, is h e lp in g lu m b er o n a w artim e sca le— th e com p an y to sp eed victory. m o re p ressu re is b rou g h t THE CHASE NATIONAL BANK OF Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 THE CITY OF NEW YORK / O CTO BER 1 94 3 N ORTHW ESTERN N U M B ER 675 F O R T Y - E IG H T H Y E A R O ldest Financial Journal West of the Mississippi River C L IF F O R D D E PU Y Publisher IN TH IS IS S U E R A LP H W. M O O R H E A D Associate Publisher H EN RY H. H A Y N ES Editor 527 Seventh Street, Des M oines, Iowa Telephone 4-8163 Editorials A c ro s s th e D e sk f ro m th e P u b lis h e r. 8 Feature A rticles F r o n tis p ie c e .......................................................................................................................................... N e b r a s k a B u s in e s s O u tlo o k G ood................................................................................................ W a r tim e W a s W o rk T im e a t Io w a C o n v e n tio n ............................................................... M o st I m p o r t a n t P ro b le m , a n d W h e n W ill W a r E n d ? .................. E v e ly n D e P u y L ee W ig g in s H e a d s A . B. A ......................................................................... F r a n k P . S y m s F in a n c i a l A d v e r tis e r s to H a v e W a r S e rv ic e P r o g r a m .................................................. W h e n A re T r u c k s C o v e re d U n d e r B o n d ? ......................................L e g a l D e p a r tm e n t N e w s a n d V ie w s ................................... ...............................-......... ..................C liffo r d D e P u y 11 12 14 17 18 19 20 22 Nebr aska Convention Section N E W Y O R K O F F IC E Frank P. Syms V ic e President 505 Fifth A v e . Suite 1806 Telephone MUrray H ill 2-0326 F o r t y - S i x t h A n n u a l C o n v e n tio n a t L in c o ln ........................................................................... N e b r a s k a N e w s ............ .......... ....... ................................................................................................... J u n i o r N e w s ............................................ ......................... .................................J o h n L a u r it z e n T h e y A r e C o m in g to L in c o ln .......................................................................................................... N e b r a s k a H o n o r B oll B a n k s .................................................................................................... O m a h a C le a r in g s ................................................................................................................................ L in c o ln L o c a ls ................................. ................................ -............... .................. ............................. 24 27 27 30 33 34 35 Insurance $13,000 in H a il P r e m iu m s .................................................................................... J . M . E a s o m ★ ★ ★ 37 Bonds and Investments N e w T a x e s N o t to A ffe c t B a n k s ........ ..................................................... J a m e s H . C la rk e Io w a I n v e s tm e n t B a n k e r s M e e t........................................ ...................................................... . 39 40 State Banking News CONVENTIONS AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATIO N A B A M id -C o n tin e n t W a r tim e T ru st C o n feren ce, D rak e H o te l, C h ica g o — O c to b e r 14-15. F in a n c ia l A d v e r tis e r s A s s o c ia tio n , E d g e w a te r B e a c h H o te l, C h ica g o — O c to b e r 19-20-21. STATE ASSOCIATIO N S N eb ra sk a , H o te l C orn hu sk er, L in c o ln — O c to b e r 11-12. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M in n e s o ta N e w s ................................................................................................................................... D u lu th B a n k e r F o ils F o r g e r ....................................................................................... T w in C ity N e w s ......................................................................................................................... D u lu th N e w s .............................................................................................................................. S o u th D a k o ta N e w s ............................................................................................................................ S io u x F a l ls N e w s ....................................................................................................................... N o r th D a k o ta N e w s ............................................................................................................................ Io w a N e w s ................................ 45 46 47 49 53 53 55 57 The Directors’ Room A F e w S h o r t S to r ie s to M a k e Y ou L a u g h ............................................................................. 74 8 Across the Desk From the Publisher 2>ec^i TAJ. Jl. F irst, let us congratulate you on the comple tion of a very fine year as president of the A m eri can B ankers Association, and second, let us ap plaud you most enthusiastically for w hat you said in your annual address about governm ent spend ing, th rift, and economy. It has only been a few years since bankers in your position d id n ’t dare to breathe or say a w ord about any fiscal policies in W ashington, and let the politicians tell them w hat to do, but now the situation has changed. W e are in W orld W ar II and the governm ent needs money, and bankers have helped to fu r nish this money, both thro u g h the purchase of bonds for th e ir own institutions and through the sale of them to individuals, and therefore bankers have a rig h t to speak, and we are glad th a t as the re tirin g p resident of the Am erican B ankers Asso ciation, you spoke out boldly at New Y ork when you said, “ We cannot expect to weather another emergency if we follow the same course of exces sive spending and taxing which we have followed in the past. “ Let us boldly denounce as unsound those men and measures which lead to the destruction of our American economy and let us proclaim that en ergy and enterprise, self-denial and thrift provide the only road to individual and national pros perity. “ The same rules that apply to the conduct of the individual hold true for the government. “ There is an obligation binding the president, and that is that he not permit men in his adminis tration to take advantage of the war emergency to permanently fasten upon us an economy alien to our tradition.” Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 No indeed, Mr. Hem ingway, the adm inistration cannot continue calling every situation an em er gency in order to continue unsound governm ent financing which m ust eventually lead us to infla tion and disaster. A nd ju st to prove th a t there was a time th a t F ra n k lin Deficit Roosevelt agreed w ith w h at you said, here is w hat he said at P ittsb u rg h in 1932: “ If the nation is living within its income, its credit is good. If in some crisis it lives beyond its income for a year or two, it can usually borrow temporarily on reasonable terms. But if, like a spendthrift, it throws discretion to the winds, is willing to make no sacrifice at all in spending, extends its taxing to the limit of the people’s power to pay, and continues to pile up deficits, it is on the road to bankruptcy.” Am erica is great, Mr. Hem ingway, Am erica is pow erful, but you p u t it very concisely and co gently when you said th a t the same financial rules which apply to the conduct of an individual hold tru e fo r the governm ent. E vidently P resident Roosevelt does not believe in th a t statem ent and he has ap p aren tly long since fo rg o tten w hat he said in 1932 at P ittsb u rg h . j b e a i Q u y M . Q llle tte : As the D em ocratic S enator from the ITawkeye state, we were very much interested in your sta te m ent concerning the fourth term for the present New Deal incum bent at the W hite House. You said, “ The election of President Roosevelt to a fourth term would be a ‘threat to democracy.’ “ I am definitely opposed to a fourth term, more so than I was to a third term, and everyone knows how I fought a third term. I would oppose a fourth term for my own father.” As a m a tte r of fact, Senator, Dem ocracy Avas th rea ten ed Avhen a president Avas elected to a th ird term , and let it be rem em bered th a t he forced his nam e upon the convention, and he A\7as not drafted. If a n y D em o crat, or R ep u b lican , or N ew D ealer, or a m em b er of an y o th e r p o litic a l p a r ty is elected fo r a fo u rth te rm as P re s id e n t of th e U n ited S ta te s or fo r 16 y e a rs, th e n D em o cracy as Ave knoAV it has lost th e ATita lity and th e ATig o r w hich h elp ed to m ak e th is th e g re a te s t n a tio n in th e Avorld. You do not believe in perpetual officer holders in Ibis country— and n eith er do we. 3)ea* ¡faltn Ray Calidari: JWery loyal citizen of the U nited States should read your m arvelous book Under Cover. T hat you are still alive is a m iracle because your experiences of four years in the Nazi underw orld of A m erica m eant th a t you took your life in hand m any times. You have made a real contribution in shoAving Iioav Axis agents and th e ir enemies within the United States are plo ttin g to destroy our oavu governm ent. Y o u r book is all th e m ore p o w e rfu l because as an A rm e n ia n uoav 34 y e a rs of age an d Avho came to th is c o u n try w h en y o u Avere 12, y o u r p a trio tism a n d lo y a lty to A m erica is m ore th a n p ro v en by e v e ry th in g th a t y o u h av e said an d Avritten in Under Cover. Y our conclusions Avere especially appealing to ns Avhen you said : “ It so happens that I believe in our democratic capitalist order. I have no property and no money to speak of, but it is the system under which I have found the greatest measure of happiness and self-expression. And I have written this book as an exposé of those forces which look upon capi talist Democracy as the only remaining obstacle to their international authoritarian schemes, and are determined to crush it at any cost. ‘‘It was the spirit of fair play which first struck me when I came to America twenty-two years ago. I came from a land of oppression, of fear and age long hatreds. I dread seeing this country, my adopted homeland, swept by those same ancient winds of bitterness and prejudice. I felt the first cold gusts of those winds as I drifted through the shadowy alleys of America’s fascist underworld and determined to do my part to check it. ‘‘I feel that my debt to America is an eternal debt, a debt timeless, transmittable from father to son to grandson—a debt payable on demand, instantly during national emergency as well as during peacetime, payable so long as this country remains what it started out to b e: a haven for the oppressed, granting equality and opportunity, liberty and justice for all who seek it and deserve to have it. May this blessed nation of ours never degenerate to a system of government by some, for some. May it forever remain a government by all, for all. There is no greater privilege at this moment, no greater honor as we look upon skies free of raining death, to a land free from the bar barisms of war, to a future more promising than any on this strife-torn earth, than to serve this, our home, our country. “ This is my faith.” This, too, is our fa ith , M r. C arlson, a n d if the c a p ita listic system is d e stro y e d in th is c o u n try , a n d if our g o v e rn m e n t “ degenerates to a system of government by some for some” then e v e ry th in g th a t Ave h av e Avorked fo r an d o u r fo re fa th e rs have Avorked fo r fo r 150 y e a rs w ill be lost. So Ave say, let th e lig h t of p u b lic ity sIioav up those a g e n ts Avho are uoav u n d e r coATer an d Avould d estro y the U n ite d S tates. Y o u r c o n trib u tio n to th e cause has been m ag nificent. I b e a 'i W i l l i a m fle j^ e id : C ongratulations on doing a tine job as U. S. Rub ber A dm inist rator. We need more men like you in governm ental affairs a\4io are not a f r a id of hell and high Avater Avhen it comes to criticism or obstacles and who can perform th eir duties and re tu rn to th e ir re g u la r business w ith a satisfaction t h a t they have served th eir country Avell. Y our statem ent th at “ I had a job to do, and I got it done” should be hung OArer the desk of every political appointee in W ashington. The only trouble w ith most of them is that they haATe a job but they d o n ’t get it done. A gain, congratulations to you, Mr. Jeffers. Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 IO > » » » » » » 4 -c < « : « « : « < « W h ere Efficiency and Friendliness are Team-mates in the handling o f all Corre spondent and Transit Items. "Iowa's Friendly Bank" C entral N ational S AND TRUST COMRANy■DCS MOINES, IOWA M E MBE R > - > » » Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ann > F E D E R A L » October 19h3 » D E POSI T » I N S UR A N C E 4 - < « C O R P O R A T I O N « « « « « I f you w o u ld lik e ex tra c o p ie s of th is p ictu re w e w ill be g la d to s e n d them to you w ith our com p lim en ts.— The N o rth w estern B anker. Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19'i3 12 i 'n o t o c o u rte sy iu m n e a p o n s -.u o iin e F o llo w in g good crops th is y e a r, N e b ra s k a fa rm e rs h a v e a lre a d y b e g u n th e ir fa ll p lo w in g to s t a r t th e ir F ood fo r F re e d o m p ro g ra m fo r 1944. N eb r a sk a B u s in GOOd! ess O u tlo o k A Northwestern Banker Survey Bankers Reporting on Business and Agricultural Conditions Say Trade Conditions A re Bright in the ^W hite Spot of the Nation^ N ITS an n u al su rv ey on ag ricu ltu ral and general business conditions in N ebraska, T he N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k er p resen ts h ere le tte rs from b an k ers in num ero u s sections of th e Cornh u sk e r S tate w hich provide a crosssection of in fo rm atio n indicating a n o th er y e a r of good crops, good prices, and satisfacto ry b an k income. W hile in some localities in N ebraska crop prospects are n o t q u ite as good as th e y w ere last y e a r a t th is tim e, m ore p a rtic u la rly w ith re g a rd to corn, by and large th e S tate w ill enjoy p rac tically th e sam e or m ore dollar income. D uring A ugust w hile m ost o th er sec tions of th e co u n try w ere g ettin g p len ty of m oisture, and in some cases too m uch, th e re w as a deficiency in m any p a rts of N ebraska. T his cut the corn yield to a certain extent, b u t since th is y e a r th e re w as a consider able increase in corn acreage, th e bushel yield w ill be about th e same. The sm all g rain crop in th e S tate w as very good.. L ast y e a r at th is tim e N ebraska Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19i3 farm ers w ere fearful of a labor sh o rt age, an d th e situ atio n w as serious. Re p o rts th is year, how ever, do not m en tion any shortage of labor, b u t say th a t m ore farm s have been bought or rented, w hich w ould indicate th a t those re tu rn in g to th e soil feel th ey can find sufficient help to h a rv e st th e ir crops. G eneral business on th e w hole is rep o rted excellent, th e only difficulty being th e sam e as m ost o th er places —m erch an ts are having a h ard tim e to find goods w ith w hich to stock th e ir shelves. L e tte rs from b an k ers th ro u g h o u t N ebraska read as follows: "Will Have Plenty of Feed" J. O. PECK P re s id e n t C e n t r a l N a tio n a l Bank, C o lum b us Crop conditions th ro u g h th e cen tral p a rt of N ebraska have been h u rt to quite some ex ten t due to th e dry w ea th e r and h eat w hich visited this section du rin g th e m onth of A ugust. T he farm ers w ho are active feeders n a tu ra lly are going to be affected by th is condition. In addition, those feed ers w ith w hom we have visited ex press considerable reluctance to in v est heavily in feeders on account of th e G overnm ent’s program w hich is in effect w ith reg ard to placing a ceil ing on fat cattle. T he G overnm ent’s program has caused m ore em pty feed y ard s in th is area th a n has th e d routh conditions. T here is considerable old corn left in th e cribs in our te rrito ry and th a t feed coupled w ith th e good sm all g rain crop an d p len ty of hay w ill provide a sufficient am ount for our people to c arry over th e ir herds du rin g th e w inter. Our deposits, w hich am ount to $6,200,000 are th e h ig h est th ey have ever been d uring th e h isto ry of th is bank. W e are co n stan tly on th e lookout for different types of loans, an d w e do not m iss an o p p o rtu n ity to tak e care of the credit needs of people and firms located in th is com m unity. 13 N ebraska Business Outlook Good! "Fall W eather G ood" F. A. JOHNSON P re s id e n t Bank o f B u r w e ll T he potato crop h ere w as v ery good, b u t th e sm all g rain ra n ra th e r light. Our irrig a te d corn has m ade a good crop, and alfalfa also fair to good. P as tu re s are only fair, since we have had a d ry sum m er. Our F a ll w ea th e r is sta rtin g out favorably, how ever, and w e hope m ore m o istu re will get into th e ground. "Land is Selling Freely" WARREN B. FOWLER C ash ier H a r la n C o u n t y Bank, Alm a F a rm in g conditions in our te rrito ry are good. T he w h eat crop w as good th is y e a r and has been good for th e p ast th re e years. Corn has been good for th e p ast tw o years. Since Ju ly we have had little rain, therefo re, th e corn crop is being cu t short, and w ill have 15 to 20 bushel corn w hich prom ised at one tim e to be 30 to 40 bushels. The acreage of corn ap p ears to be consid erab ly m ore th a n last year. W e are v ery w ell stocked w ith cattle and hogs w ith am ple grain, h ay and rough feed and grass to feed. T he good crops and prices have placed o u r farm ers in b e tte r financial condition th a n we have k now n for m an y years. M any of th em are out of debt or are rap id ly g ettin g out. M any farm ers are buy in g land, in some cases paying cash in full or at least m aking a su b sta n tia l dow n paym ent. L and has been selling quite freely w ith some advance in price. L and th a t w ould have sold a few y ears ago at $15 to $25 p er acre is now m oving a t $25 to $40. B usiness conditions w ith m erch an ts app ear v ery good in n early all lines. W hen our farm ers are prosperous, th e m e rch an ts are also. N early all lines —groceries, clothing, farm m achinery, garages, filling stations, and o th ers have h ad a fine volum e of business —all are m aking good m oney. W e hav e had tw o good cafes close, also, one plum bing business closed, w hen ow ners took up defense jobs because of th e a ttra c tiv e high wages. T h ere has been no acute shortage of labor eith e r w ith th e farm ers or m erch an ts. N ot as m uch available labor as w e w ould som etim es like to have, b u t y e t enough to get th e job done. Our bank, like all others, is ex perien cin g th e h ig h est deposits in h is tory. B efore th e w a r about $500,000, now $1,200,000. L oans dow n about 30 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis p er cent in the last year. To adjust, we ceased paying in terest on tim e de posits a y ear ago, have increased our holdings of g overnm ent bonds by about th re e or four tim es, and have increased service charges. T his co u ntry is subject to dro u th and if we should have a crop failure n ex t year, the pictu re w ill change to one m uch less pleasant. Our p ro sp er ity depends greatly upon m oisture. W e have been v ery fo rtu n ate these last few years. "Best in Ten Years" DANIEL S. HINDS P re s id e n t S t a t e Bank o f S t e lla The crops in S outheast N ebraska are b e tte r th a n we have been used to in the last ten years. Corn yields w ill be above norm al. T here is a grow ing tendency tow ard d airy cattle, and poultry. Produce prices have been v ery good. The increase in hogs has been m ore or less in keeping w ith production in corn belt areas. D epositors are beginning to accum u late com fortable balances. T here is v ery little speculative m ovem ent in land. Most land is p re tty w ell paid for a t th e tim e of contract. Only sm all un p aid balances are being carried over. G eneral feeling is th a t th is upw ard m ovem ent is only tem p o rary and th e recession follow ing is apt to be se vere. T h ere is practically no cattle feed ing here now. T w enty y ears ago cattle feeding w as one of th e m ajor opera tions. B ank loans are at an all tim e low w hile deposits are a t an all tim e high. T here w ere in tim es p ast about as m any deposits, b u t these w ere in th e h ands of a relatively few people. Our w ealth is spread out m ore evenly now. A g reat deal of th e land held by in su rance com panies has found its w ay to priv ate investors and hom e ow ners. In conclusion, I w ould like to say th a t th is co u n try is in a good shape to stan d a recession. D airy cattle and dual purpose cattle, hogs and chickens, sm all real estate loans, and practically no w ay to spend m oney, has p u t this com m unity in fine shape financially. "Conditions Very G ood" ROY D. SMITH P r e s id e n t Deuel C o u n t y S t a t e Bank, C h a p p e l l T he a g ricu ltu ral conditions, as well as business conditions in th is section, are v ery good at this tim e. W e are in a w h eat grow ing te rrito ry and also bordering on th e livestock territo ry . Both of these in d u stries have been v ery good. The roll-back of th e price of m eat u pset some of th e livestock feeders b u t p erhaps for th e long pull this m ay be an advantage in th e b an k ing business, inasm uch as the m ark et w ill n ot have as long a w ay to come dow n as heretofore. In th is te rrito ry we are p re tty m uch in favor of crop in su ran ce for w heat farm ers and especially a guaran teed price, i.e. CCC loans. W e can do w ith out th e crop insurance b u t th in k quite a lot of th e CCC w heat loans as a hedge against radical changes in price of w heat and grains. "Short of Farms to Rent" J. R. MUELLER Vice P re s id e n t F i r s t N a tio n a l Bank, S y r a c u s e In reply to your req u est for a su r vey of general business and agricul tu ra l conditions in our territo ry , I m ust say th a t it is m y opinion th ey are v ery good. B usiness conditions in m y estim a tion have n ever been b etter except for one thing, and th a t is th e m erch an ts are having trouble g etting enough m erchandise to satisfy th e buying public. We enjoyed our first one and onehalf inch of ra in in about four weeks, and it w ill help v ery m uch, although some dam age has been done to the im m ediate vicinity corn crop. W e did, how ever, have a good sm all g rain crop and we are going to have lots of corn to shuck th is fall. A year ago it w as th o u g h t th a t we w ould have m any v acant farm s due to the shortage of farm help b u t th a t is not th e sto ry now. In fact, we cannot find enough farm s to place all the ren ters. W e are sh o rt of farm s to rent. B ank deposits are th e larg est th ey have ever been and th e b ank loans are about the low est th ey have ever been. "Business Very Good" V. E. ROSSITER V ic e P re s id e n t Bank o f H a r t ln g t o n B usiness in our city is v ery good, and it is only a question of our m er ch an ts being able to get th e goods to sell—as a re su lt th e y are em ptying th e ir shelves and increasing th e ir bank deposits. W e had a v ery good sm all grain crop of oats and barley and our corn on th e average w ill m ake half a crop (T u rn to page 27, please) N orthwestern Banker October 19b3 14 Wartime W a s Work at Iowa Convention Current Financial Problems Discussed at 57th Annual Meeting Last Month in Des Moines F THEY needed fu rth e r evidence to prove th a t b an k ers conventions are necessary to th e w ar effort, we w ish th a t D irector E astm an and his ODT staff could have attended th e 57th an nual m eeting and W ar W ork Confer ence of th e Iowa B ankers A ssociation held last m o n th in Des Moines. T here w ere m ore th a n 1000 reg istratio n s— th e m ajor p a rt of every conference session w as devoted to discussion as to how banks and ban k ers could b et te r speed w ar activ ity —th e sessions started on tim e w ith a full attendance —th ere w as so m uch to talk about th a t at noon on the second day the session ra n an h o u r overtim e—the sessions closed w ith every b an k er still in his chair, eager to get all th e inform ation he could about th e perplexing prob lem s w hich w artim e brings. Iowa ban k ers came to w ork and learn, and did both—all of w hich should be m ost g ratify in g to Mr. E astm an. C lim axing m any y ears of service to the Iowa B ankers A ssociation and its several subdivisions, V. W . Johnson, presid en t of the F irst N ational Bank, Cedar Falls, w as elected to the p resi dency of the organization, succeeding A T T H E IO W A B A N K E R S C O N V E N T IO N — R e a d in g fro m le f t to r ig h t: 1— J. Robert Cornell, vice p re s id e n t a n d c ash ie r F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k , S p irit L a k e , new ly e le cte d vice p re s id e n t a n d tr e a s u r e r o f th e Io w a B a n k e rs A s so c ia tio n ; a n d V iv ia n W. Johnson, p re s id e n t F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k , C ed ar F a lls, new Io w a A sso c ia tio n p re s i d en t. 2— R. V. Prokop, p re s id e n t, a n d Edward W olf, c ash ie r, b o th o f th e G risw old, Iow a, S ta te B a n k . T hese m en -were a tte n d in g th e ir first Io w a c o n v en tio n , h a v in g been a sso c ia te d w ith b a n k in g in N e b ra s k a p rio r to th e ir p u rc h a se o f th e sto c k o f th e G ris w old S ta te B a n k . 3— W. D ean V ogel, a s s is ta n t cash ie r L iv e S to c k N a tio n a l B a n k , O m ah a; W es le y T. H eckt, p re sid e n t G ru n d y N a tio n a l B a n k , G ru n d y C e n te r; a n d E. A. Ebersole, v ice p re s id e n t a n d c a sh ie r S ta te C e n tra l S a v in g s B a n k , K e o k u k . Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 15 B. A. G ronstal, p resid en t of th e Coun cil Bluffs Savings B ank, w ho has car ried on so w ell for th e p ast year. J. R obert Cornell, executive vice p re si d en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank, S pirit Lake, w as nam ed vice p resid en t and tre a s u re r of th e A ssociation. In ac cepting th e h onor conferred upon him , Mr. Jo h n so n recognized th e serious problem s now confronting th e N atio n ’s bankers, and pledged his every effort tow ard helping to solve th e m any dif ficulties facing Iow a b a n k ers today. Two organizations affiliated w ith th e Iow a B ankers A ssociation also elected officers at th e an n u al m eeting of th e p a re n t A ssociation—th e Iow a Ju n io r B ankers A ssociation, and th e Iow a A ssociation of B ank A uditors and C om ptrollers. R obert G. L exvold , a ssista n t cashier of th e F a rm e rs T ru s t & Savings Bank, Spencer, w as nam ed p resid en t of th e I o w a Ju n io r B an k ers A ssociation, o th er officers being L. A. R odenbaugh, Jr., cashier of th e Iow a S tate Bank, Des Moines, vice p resident; and H azel R ein h oltz, C entral N ational B ank, Des Moines, secretary and tre a su re r. J u n ior B ankers nam ed group chairm en for th e odd n u m b ered Iow a groups as follows: G roup One, D. C. K ent, assist a n t cashier C herokee S tate Bank; Group T hree, R. E. AViley, a ssista n t cashier F irs t N ational B ank, M ason City; G roup Five, H arold Spencer, a ssista n t cashier O akland S a v i n g s Bank; G roup Seven, Charles Kriz, Ce d a r Rapids; and G roup E leven, K. H. R obertson, a ssista n t cashier Colum bus Ju n ctio n S tate Bank. A T T H E IO W A B A N K E R S C O N V E N T IO N — R e a d in g fro m le f t to r ig h t: 1—• R obert G. L exvold , a s s is ta n t c a sh ie r F a r m ers T ru s t & S a v in g s B a n k , S p en cer, an d p re s id e n t Io w a J u n io r B a n k e rs A sso c ia tio n ; L. A. Rodenbaugh, Jr., c a sh ie r Io w a S ta te B a n k , D es M oines, v ice p re s id e n t Io w a J u n io r B a n k e rs A s so c ia tio n ; a n d E. B. W ilkinson, Io w a C ity, ju n io r e x am in er Io w a d e p a rtm e n t of b a n k in g , a n d p re s id e n t of Io w a A sso c ia tio n o f B a n k A u d ito rs an d C om ptrollers. 2— R. E. K etm an, H o lley & Sons, D es M oin es; K. A. Coates, c a sh ie r P e o p les S a v in g s B a n k , C ra w fo rd sv ille ; H. B. Hammer, e x e c u tiv e v ice p re s id e n t a n d c a sh ie r S ta te B a n k of W ap e llo ; a n d G. M. B arnett, p re s i d e n t G u th rie C o u n ty S ta te B a n k , G u th rie C en ter. 3— H arry S. L ekw a, c a s h ie r A c k ley S ta te B a n k ; Bruce Townsend, e x e c u tiv e vice p r e s id e n t C ity N a tio n a l B a n k , C lin to n ; a n d J. A . Barlow , p re s id e n t S ta te B a n k of D um ont. 4— W illiam C. R em pfer, c a s h ie r F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k , P a rk s to n , S o u th D a k o ta ; W. R. W arner, a s s is ta n t vice p re s id e n t U n io n N a tio n a l B a n k , K a n s a s C ity ; a n d D ean H. L ightner, vice p re s id e n t F ir s t N a tio n a l B a n k , M ason C ity. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker October 1943 16 Edw ard B. W ilk in son, Jr., ju n io r ex am iner in th e Iow a banking d ep art m ent, Iow a City, heads Iow a A uditors and C om ptrollers for th e com ing year; vice p resid en t is W . R. H atter, assist a n t cashier Iow a C ounty Savings Bank, M arengo; and F ran k Tam se, assistan t cashier C apital City State Bank, Des Moines, becomes secretary and tre a su re r. D irectors of th e or ganization are W. P. R onan, a ssistan t cashier D ecorah S tate Bank; R. AV. L ew is, a ssistan t cashier Security N a tional Bank, Sioux City; O. H. Joh n son, a ssistan t cashier Ames T ru st & Savings Bank; and R. G. L exvold, Spencer. In stead of w aiting u n til Septem ber 15 to estim ate w h a t y o u r incom e w ill be for th e c u rre n t year, in th e future, sta rtin g nex t M arch 15, or prior, you are going to have a chance to guess w h at it w ill be for th e en tire y ear of 1944, leaving you ju s t a m ere m a tte r of nine m onths to shoot at, or w orry about, as th e case m ay be, according to J. Call D ickinson, tax a tto rn ey of Des Moines, w ho told b an k ers about th e “F ederal C u rren t Tax P aym ent Act of 1943.” S tartin g M arch 15, 1944, unless th e act is changed a t some fu tu re date, each y ear from now on you m ust file a re tu rn , if any, a t w hich tim e necessary correction is m ade on yo u r filing for the previous year and estim ate of incom e m ade for the entire c u rre n t year, w ith, how ever, a final estim ate p erm itted Dec. 15 of each year. A pparently th e only difference betw een figuring y o u r incom e tax by th is m ethod, and a Bingo game, is th a t you are allow ed to call yo u r own num bers, and fu rn ish yo u r ow n corn. W ith so m any form er em ployes in th e arm ed forces or in w ar industry, (T u rn to page 57, please) A T T H E IO W A B A N K E R S C O N V E N T IO N — R e a d in g fro m le f t to r ig h t: 1— E. F. Sorg, p re s id e n t F a rm e rs S ta te S a v in g s B a n k , In d e p e n d e n c e ; W. W. Blasier, p re s id e n t F a rm e rs S ta te B a n k , J e s u p ; W. G. € . B agley, D es M oines, tre a s u re r of Io w a ; P. E. Sorg, a s s is ta n t c ash ie r F a r m ers S ta te S a v in g s B a n k , In d e p e n d e n c e ; a n d C. E. Stew art, c a sh ie r F a rm e rs S ta te B a n k , Je su p . 2— Ben S. Sum m erwill, p re s id e n t Io w a S ta te S a v in g s B a n k & T ru s t C om pany, Io w a C ity ; V. P. Cullen, v ice p re s id e n t N a tio n a l B a n k of B u rlin g to n , B u rlin g to n ; a n d H. A. Berg, a s s is ta n t c ash ie r F ir s t N a tio n a l B a n k , F a irfie ld . 3— Don O. F arley, p re s id e n t B lue G rass S a v in g s B a n k ; a n d H arry G. N icolaus, p re sid e n t, a n d R obert H. N icolau s, a s s is t a n t c ash ie r, W ilto n S a v in g s B a n k , W ilto n Ju n c tio n . 4— F. J. Iw ert, c a s h ie r M a lv e rn T ru s t & S a v in g s B a n k ; F. V an E rdew yk, p re s id e n t a n d c a sh ie r B re d a S a v in g s B a n k ; a n d F. G. Sapp, a sto c k h o ld e r o f th e B re d a S a v in g s B an k . Northwestern Ranker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19)3 17 What Is the Most Important Problem Facing Bankers NOW? When Do You Think the War Will End And Why? A Northwestern Banker Survey During the Iowa Bankers Convention Last Month a Number of Bankers W ere Asked Their Opinions on the Two Questions Above. The Interviews W ere Made by Evelyn De Puy, Associate Editor (for the day), of the Northwestern Banker, and Are Presented in This Article w ith th e inflationary tendencies is a grave problem today.” 12. H. C. M oret, cashier, N o rth w est ern State Bank, O range City: “F a rm ers are paying off th e ir loans, both personal and on real estate, w hich reduces our in te re st income. T he help situation is also a big problem .” 13. H. A. Berg, a ssistan t cashier, F irs t N ational Bank, Fairfield: “How to m ake m oney is alw ays an im p o rtan t problem . One w ay to rem edy th is is th ro u g h m ore service charges.” 14. W . D ean V ogel, a ssistan t cashier, L ivestock N ational Bank, Omaha: “K eeping b ank loans up, w hile com peting w ith g overnm ent agenies is also a difficult problem .” What Is the Most Important Problem Facing Banking Now? 1. C. B. Mills, p ast pres, of th e I.B.A., Moline, 111.: “R oosevelt’s idea of giving aw ay lend lease is our biggest problem , along w ith g ettin g th is w ar over as quickly as possible.” 2. L. H. F in k, cashier, A m erican Savings B ank, Tripoli, Iowa: “It is difficult to get enough good loans, al th ough we are looking for w o rth w h ile farm loans.” 3. W. J. H ein, vice p resid en t Mis sissippi V alley T ru st Com pany, St. Louis: “G overnm ent lending agencies are th e biggest problem .” 4. E. A. L andess, asst, cashier, Polk City Savings B ank, Polk City: “I th in k th e forem ost problem is finding good in v estm en ts for our m oney. C attle loans have helped a g re a t deal, b u t th e re are not enough o th er types of loans, as th e farm ers, w ho have m ore m oney th a n ever before, pay off th e ir loans quickly.” 5. K. R. Brubacher, presid en t, The Toy N ational B ank, Sioux City: “The lack of dem and for m oney is th e m ost im p o rta n t problem .” 6. V in cen t Yager, vice president, H a rris T ru st and Savings B ank, Chi cago: “To arra n g e financing of clients in v en to ry w hen w a r co n tracts are cancelled and u n til th ey get settlem en t from th e g o v ern m en t is a v ital p rob lem. The new change in V loans m ay enable us to do ju s t th a t.” 7. Law rence A. K em pf, 2nd V. P., The N o rth ern T ru st Co., Chicago: “One of th e p re se n t day ban k in g problem s is subsidized g o v ern m en t agencies w hich are com peting w ith th e b an k s.” 8. Donald A. H arper, A sst. V. P., The F irs t W isconsin N a t’l. Bank., Mil- When Vo You Think the War Will End and Why? E V E L Y N DE PUY She A sk e d th e Q uestions w aukee, W isconsin: “A lot of atten tio n will be needed from the ban k ers to help straig h ten out the post-w ar prob lem s.” 9. R alph E astburn, president, Iowa S tate B ank & T ru st Company, Fairfield: “T he earn in g pow er of th e banks th ro u g h service charges and in terest rates is alw ays a forem ost problem .” 10. F ran k W arden, vice president, C entral N ational B ank & T ru st Co., Des Moines: “T he m ost im p o rtan t prob lem is post-w ar re ad ju stm en t and w hat it w ill need in th e w ay of credits. W hat h appens to th e business w orld w ill affect b an k in g .” 11. J. R obert Cornell, V. P. & cashier, F irst N ational Bank, S pirit Lake: “L oaning m oney and try in g to tie it in 1. L. J. Schuster, president, Clinton N ational Bank, Clinton, Iowa: “I t’s going to take a long tim e before w e can get th e m aterial and enough m en to lick th e Japs, probably by th e end of 1945. T he w eakness of th e Jap s is th e ir bad eyes, b u t we w ill beat th em by com ing dow n from th e A leutians. The G erm ans are yellow, w hile the Jap s w ill fight to th e end, so I p re dict th e w ar in E urope will be over by Ju n e 1944.” 2. V. L. B artling, a ssistan t vice p res ident, The F irs t N ational B ank of Chicago, Chicago: “T he G erm ans w ill be out of th e ru n n in g in five or six m onths, b u t as it will take a y ear to settle w ith th e Japs, th e w hole w ar w ill be over by th e spring of ’45.” 3. George A. M alcolm , vice president, D rovers N ational Bank, Chicago: “The w ar w ill end afte r th e election. Stalin (T u rn to page 65, please) Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 18 Lee W iggins Heads A B A W . Randolph Burgess Named Vice President and W . J. W aller Becomes Treasurer A L E E M. W IGG INS, p resid en t of th e B anks of H artsville, • South Carolina, w as elected presid en t of th e A m erican B ankers A ssociation at th e recen t a n n u al m eet ing of th e organization held in New York City. Mr. W iggins succeeds AV. Linn H em in gw ay, president of th e M ercantile-Com m erce B ank & T ru st Company, St. Louis. Elected to th e vice presidency w as AV. Randolph B urgess, vice chairm an of th e N ational City Bank, N ew York. Mr. B urgess en tered his b an k in g ca re e r in 1920 as d eputy g o vernor of the F ed eral R eserve B ank in New York, and becam e associated w ith th e N a tional City B ank in 1938, in his p resen t capacity. As vice p resid en t of th e A m erican B ankers A ssociation, he will succeed to th e office of p resid en t nex t year. AVilmer J. AValler, vice p resid en t and cashier of th e H am ilton N ational B ank, W ashington, D. C., w as elected tre a s u re r of th e A ssociation. H e is a fo r m er p resid en t of the D istrict of Colum bia B ankers A ssociation, is a m em ber of th e N ational W ar Loans C om m ittee of th e A. B. A. and is chairm an of its Com m ittee on P riorities. F. R aym ond P eterson , p resid en t and chairm an of th e board of th e F irs t N a tional B ank of P aterson, New Jersey, w as elected p resid en t of th e N ational B ank Division. A t th e sam e m eeting, R. Otis M cClintock, p resid en t of the F irs t N ational B ank and T ru st Com pany, Tulsa, Oklahom a, w as elected vice president. AA7ood N etherland, v ic e -p re sid e n t, M ercantile-Com m erce B ank and T ru st Company, St. Louis, M issouri, w as elected p resid en t of th e State B ank Division, and Claude F. Pack, p resi dent, H om e State Bank, K ansas City, K ansas, w as elected vice president. Fred F. L aw rence, tre a su re r, M aine Savings B ank, P ortlan d , M aine, w as elected p resid en t of th e Savings Divi sion, and H. R. T em pleton, vice-presi dent, C leveland T ru st Com pany, Cleve land, Ohio, w as elected vice president. H enry A. T heis, vice p resid en t of th e G u aran ty T ru st Com pany of New York City, w as elected p resid en t of th e T ru st division. F rederick A. Carroll, vice p resid en t and tru s t officer of the N ational Shawm ut B ank of Boston w as elected vice Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 By Frank P. Syms Vice P re s id e n t The N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r N e w Y o rk p resid en t of the division and Jam es AAT. A llison, vice presid en t of the E q u itable T ru st Com pany of W ilm ing ton, D elaw are, w as m ade ch airm an of th e E xecutive Committee. Lauder AAT. H odges, executive m an ager, California B ankers Association, San Francisco, California, w as elected All of th e sessions w ere w ell atte n d ed and m any b an k ers and delegates said th a t th ey seem ed to p refer th e lim itation of th e A. B. A. activities to official sessions, w ith a m inim um of en tertain m en t, for it gave them a bet ter chance to v isit around w ith th eir friends in th e m any New Y ork Bank H ead q u arters room s, and to see the sights of th e city. One of th e m ost delightful inform al affairs w as th e luncheon given by the B a n k e r s T ru st Com pany of Des Moines. It w as atten d ed by th e m any Iow a b an k ers and th e ir w ives th a t w ere atten d in g th e convention, and a v ery good tim e w as had by all. L. N evin L ee, a ssistan t vice p resident of the bank, w as on hand to receive the m any guests and he w as w ell aided by R ichard R. R ollins, w ho w as in the uniform of a lieu ten an t of th e Navy. If any of y o u r friends are w ondering how th ey w ould look in th e nice new slate g ray color, ju s t ask Dick to show them . Am ong the ladies p resen t w ere Mrs. E. F. B u ck ley, Mrs. A. T. D onhow e, Mrs. Byron McKee, Mrs. Ben Suinmerw ill, and Mrs. Ar. AAT. Johnson. J u s t before th e luncheon started D ick R ollin s assigned one lady to each W . R A N D O L PH BU RG ESS V ic e P r e s id e n t A m eric a n B a n k ers A ss o c ia tio n p resid en t of th e S tate S ecretaries Sec tion of th e A m erican B ankers Asso ciation. A t th e sam e m eeting, G. H arold AATelcli, secretary, C onnecticut B ank ers A ssociation, New H aven, C onnecti cut, w as elected vice president. Convention Notes The official re g istratio n list released by th e A m erican B ankers Associa tio n contained only the nam es of offi cial delegates to th e m eeting and other officials. H ow ever, even its to tal ran over th e 1,300 m ark. T he unofficial total for th e atten d an ce w as around 2,500. table. I don’t know how the other tables m ade out, b u t Mrs. B yron Mc K ee certainly kep t th e boys at her table on th e ir toes every m inute. She sta rte d th e conversation by asking if th ey knew w hy th e new bonds w ere lettered E. F. and G. It appeared th a t the E is for E leanor, F for F ranklin, and G for God; and one w ill note th a t th e o th er tw o come first. F rank AVarner, popular secretary of th e Iow a B ankers A ssociation, w as also present. In m aking out his nam e card the young lady in charge of reg istratio n s w ent in for abbreviations in a big w ay and this is the w ay it appeared on his lapel: 1A B nkrs A ssn. F ra n k said he w as certainly glad they d id n ’t leave off th e final N. Frank W elch of the Peoples Savings B ank w as p resen t in all of his glory. He said he alw ays enjoyed reading the N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r after one of Cliff’s visits E ast, because he liked to see how m any b an k ers gave aw ay a free meal. It alw ays served as a guide for his fu tu re visits. L. I j. D avis, form erly in charge of 19 th e B ank Supply D ivision of R em ing ton R and and now, due to th e w ar, o p eratin g on behalf of th e T abu latin g M achine Division, said th a t th e lu n ch eon w as th e best hotel m eal th a t he had had in th re e m onths. W hich w ould seem to in fer th a t Mrs. Davis w as still tops in th e cu lin ary d e p a rt m ent. J u s t to show you th a t b an k ers are a lot m ore h u m an th a n m any of us th in k w hile v isitin g th e M en’s Bar, Orval A dam s, fo rm er p resid en t of th e A. B. A., cam e in for a coke. A few m inutes la te r I h eard him re m a rk to one of his friends, w ith a han d fu l of toasted crackers, “T hey charged m e tw en ty cents for a coke, so I ’m g ettin g even w ith th em .” Gene V oss, genial, generous, and gallan t re p re se n ta tiv e of th e Conti nen tal B ank and T ru st Com pany of N ew York, w as in v ery active evi dence and h ad am ong his guests A. G. Sam, p resid en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Sioux City. D aniel O’Meara, vice president, A r thu r W. Som ers, a ssista n t cashier, and John T. Barry, new m iddle w estern re p re se n ta tiv e of th e Public N ational B ank & T ru st Com pany, w ere v ery ac tive and v ery m uch in evidence at th e ir h e a d q u a rte rs room . One of th e ir m ain problem s w as keeping th e w aiter on d u ty —b u t the service w as efficient and effective. As a sam ple of ju s t how m uch service th is b an k ren d ers, one of th e v isitin g b an k ers w ished to do som e fishing w hile in New York. So, Mr. Som ers m ade a rra n g e m en t for both hotel and fishing accom m odations at Peconic Bay—one of th e best fish ing areas in th e E a st—for th is g en tle m an. The C entral H anover H ead q u arters room s w ere occupied in direct p ro p o r tio n to th e ir n u m b er of co rrespondent bank accounts — w hich m eans th ey w ere crow ded—and A lfred E llin ger, vice p resid en t of the bank, m ade sure th a t e v ery th in g w as shipshape and ra n sm oothly by co n ferrin g w ith th e M aitre d ’H otel in his ow n native F ren ch . In th e M an ufactu rers T ru st Com p an y room s, H. A. W alsh, a ssista n t se cretary an d an a rd e n t m em ber of th e w a te r brigade for over four y ears now, assisted in th e d istrib u tio n of liquid refresh m en ts. One w ondered if th e gleam in his eye, concealed a sh ak in g of th e head as each new po tion w as distrib u ted . W illiam B. W h it m an w as out of tow n atten d in g th e Iow a B ankers Convention. The m any frien d s of R oland Irvin e of th e Chase N ational B ank w ill be delighted to know th a t he is back at his desk and if an y th in g looks m ore hale and h e a rty th a n ever. As one b a n k e r said, “All he did w as get rid of one of his chins.” Roland decided not to risk th e reception th a t he w ould have received at th e m eeting itself so he held forth at his own desk in th e C hase’s head office; and m any a b an k er m ade th e necessary tre k to greet him and h ear one of his latest jokes. D elegates to the ABA convention from several m idw estern states w ere as follows: Iowa B ram w ell, D. D. and wife, p resi dent, F irst N ational Bank, H am pton. Buckley, E. F. and wife, president, C entral N ational B ank & T rust, Des Moines. C oquillette, S. E. and wife, president, M erchants N ational Bank, Cedar R ap ids. Cullen, V. P., executive vice p resi dent, N ational B ank of B urlington, B urlington; executive council. Doolittle, Clyde H., vice president, Iowa-Des Moines N ational B ank & T ru st Co., Des Moines; executive com m ittee T ru st Division, 1944. F redricksen, C. L., president, Live Stock N ational Bank, Sioux City. F ro st, Julian, executive vice presi- dent, D ecatur County S tate Bank, Leon. Gossett, C. R., president, Security N ational Bank, Sioux City; executive council elect. G ronstal, B. A. and wife, president, Council Bluffs Savings Bank, Council Bluffs; agencies in com petition w ith banks, State B ank Division, 1943. G roszkruger, Paul, president, Citi zens N ational Bank, Belle Plaine. H arris, C. F., president, S tate B ank Gladbrook, Gladbrook. H orton, H erb ert L., president, IowaDes M oines N ational B ank & T ru st Co., Des Moines; com m ittee on federal legislation. Johnson, V. W. and wife, president, F irs t N ational Bank, Cedar Falls; p res ident Iow a B ankers Association. King, J. E., president, Peoples N a tional Bank, Albia; nom inating com m ittee. Lee, L. Nevin, a ssistan t vice presi dent, B ankers T ru st Co., Des Moines. McGee, R. K., vice president, Clarke C ounty State Bank, Osceola. McKee, B. L. and wife, vice presi dent, M uscatine B ank & T ru st Co., M uscatine; executive council. (T u rn to page 39, please) Financial Advertisers to Have W ar Service Program EVOTING m ost of its program to special w ar services perform ed by banks, th e F inancial A dvertisers As sociation w ill convene for a two-day conference at th e E dgew ater Beach Hotel, Chicago, October 19, 20 and 21. P resid en t L. E. Tow nsend, a ssistan t vice president, B ank of Am erica, Cali fornia, will open the session a t noon on Tuesday, October 19, following a m eeting of the board of directors and senior advisory council in the m o rn ing. A nnouncem ent of the convention to m em bers of th e F.A.A. said, “Time w as w hen th e concept of th e w ord ‘co nvention’ w as elbow bending. Today convention m eans elbow touching of serious-m inded people, availing th em selves of the op p o rtu n ity to do some ‘collective th in k in g for individual ac tio n .’ “It is p atrio tic—it is v ital w ar effort to th in k and w ork to g eth er these days. The essence of victory for our nation re sts in collective th in k in g —using the best ideas of all and blending them to g eth er for collective action.” H ighlight of th e program w ill be th e appearance a t th e W ednesday eve ning d in n er of Capt. E ddie Rickenbacker. O ther well know n b ankers and business m en on th e program in clude: E a rl L. Kelly, vice president, B ank of Am erica, San Francisco, Cal ifornia; T. Spencer Shore, vice p resi D dent and treasu rer, G eneral T ire & R ubber Co., A kron, Ohio; Don U. Bridge, special consultant, W ar F i nance Division, T reasu ry D epartm ent, W ashington, D. C.; Jam es W. Irw in, a ssistan t to th e president, M onsanto Chem ical Company, St. Louis, Mis souri. In addition to th e general sessions to be addressed by th e speakers m en tioned above, th ere w ill be d ep art m ental sessions on T uesday a n d W ednesday afternoons, tw o buffet b reak fast conferences, tw o panel dis cussions, “The b a n k ’s p a rt in w in ning th e w a r” and “B ank prom otion in w artim e” and th e closing luncheon, W ednesday noon, addressed by P resi dent-elect L. F. Gordon, vice president, Citizens and S outhern N ational Bank, A tlanta, Ga. In stead of the usual convention ex hibit of m em ber advertising, an E x hibit Book, follow ing th e successful p a tte rn of last year, w ill be published, containing o u tstanding exam ples of ad v ertisin g used by m em bers d uring the past year. F red Botzum, ad ver tising m anager, F iresto n e P ark T ru st and Savings Bank. A kron, is editor. C hairm an of the program com m it tee for th e convention is R obert L ind quist, ad v ertisin g m anager, A m erican N ational B ank & T ru st Co., Chicago, 111. Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 A re Repairs to Trucks Covered Under Highway Construction Bond? ICKERSBACH, a b anker, also op erated a tire re p a ir shop in South Dakota. He repaired, a t his shop, th e tire s of a c o n tra c to r’s tru c k s th a t w ere used in h au lin g crush ed rock in the co n stru ction of a highw ay. The co n tracto r did not pay for th e repairs. As an incident to p ro cu rin g th e h ig h w ay contract, th e co n tracto r had fu r nished a bond securing claim s for “m a terial, supplies, tools, appliances and lab o r” in carry in g out th e provisions of th e highw ay construction contract. Could D ickersback recover u n d er such bond? D Yes. A ccording to a recent South D akota Suprem e Court decision, the paym ent for repairs on tires furnished for trucks used for hauling crushed rock in the con stru ction of a h ighw ay are w ith in the p rovisions of a h igh w ay contract bond secu rin g claim s for “m aterial, su pplies, tools, appliances and labor” in carrying out the provi sion s of the h igh w ay con stru ction con tract. F a rre ll died in South D akota, leav ing a w ill and num ero u s heirs. Some of th e h eirs sued to break th e will, claim ing th a t th e te sta to r w as not of sound m ind. T hese h eirs w ere u n su c cessful in th e ir su it and th e court found th a t th e te sta to r w as of sound m ind. L ater on, certain o th er heirs, w ho w ere not p arties to the original suit, sought to break th e w ill on th e sam e ground. W as the finding in th e first su it binding on them ? Yes. W here it is d eterm ined in one w ill con test su it that the testator is ° f sound mind, such determ ination is con clu sive in a second and su bsequ en t su it even though the p arties in the second su it did not take part in the first su it filed. Jordan, a b anker, w as th e executor of an estate in Iowa. U nder th e dece d e n t’s will he w as au th o rized to sell the p ro p e rty of th e estate. He m ade a co n tract w ith Snow to sell a farm belonging to th e estate subject to court approval. L a te r he secured a su b sta n tially hig h er bid and gave Snow an o p p o rtu n ity to m eet it, w hich Snow declined. The co n tract to sell th e p ro p e rty to Snow w as not sub m itted to the court for approval and Jo rd a n refused to go th ro u g h w ith th e deal. W as such action proper? Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 These and Other Timely Legal Questions Are Answered By the LEGAL DEPARTMENT Yes. W here an executor, after ex e cu tin g a contract for the sale of a farm su bject to court approval, re ceives a bid at a su b stan tially higher price, it is proper that lie not p resen t the first contract to th e court for ap proval, giv e the first bidder an oppor tu n ity to m eet the su bsequ en t h igher bid and, upon the bidder’s failu re to do so, d ecline to com plete the deal on the lo w er basis. Shakew ell entered into a contract w ith M ussel in N orth D akota to sell certain real estate th ere on in stall m ents. The co ntract provided th a t M ussel w ould pay the taxes. This M ussel did not do. Instead, he let the taxes default and bought th e p ro p erty a t a tax sale. Could he validly assert th a t he obtained good title as against Shakew ell th ro u g h such dealing? No. A ven d ee under a contract of sale of real estate w h o is legally obli gated to pay the ta x es on the prem ises is estopped from assertin g, as again st th e vendor, a ta x title h aving its in ception in the v en d ee’s default. T his is true even though there has been no collusion or bad faith in the v en d ee’s acquisition of the tax title. M orrell, a M innesota resident, died leaving a su b stan tial p a rt of his estate to B aker, his b an k er and long-time friend. B aker w as not related to M or rell by blood or m arriage, b u t th ere had, for m any years, existed a confi d ential relationship betw een them . At th e tim e of m aking th e w ill M orrell w as of sound m ind, clearly understood th e transaction, exercised a free w ill in th e act, and w as u n d er no re stra in t or undue influence. Some of M orrell’s h eirs sought to have the gift to B aker declared invalid. Could th ey do so? No. The m ere ex isten ce of a confi dential relationship does not, as a m at ter of law , operate to bar the right of a beneficiary to receive a gift. If the donor w as at the tim e of sound mind and clearly understood the transaction and exercised a free w ill in the act, being under no restrain t or undue in fluence, such gift w ill he supported. N uttall, a South D akota banker, ac quired a tax title to a building in th a t state. His title w as such th a t it did not am ount to ow nership in fee. He procured and paid for fire insurance on th e prem ises, telling the general agent th e facts reg ard in g the condi tion of his title. The general agent, in tu rn , rep o rted these to his head office. The policy, as issued, contained no reference thereto. A fire occurred and th e building w as destroyed. The in surance com pany sought to escape liability u n d er th e policy because it did not contain an endorsem ent to the effect th a t the b an k er did not hold title in fee. Could it do so? No. In a recent decision in v o lv in g su b stan tially sim ilar facts, the South Dakota Suprem e Court held that, w h ere a gen eral agent of an insurer k new that the applicant did not have title in fee to the property on which he sou gh t fire in surance and reported the facts to the in su rer and the in surer accepted the prem ium and issued the policy, the in su rer w as estopped from a ssertin g th e in valid ity of the policy for failure to have the facts pertaining to the title endorsed upon the policy. A n em ploye of a railro ad operating in Ohio and New Y ork w as indebted to a b ank in Ohio. The indebtedness w as not paid w hen it fell due and the bank b ro u g h t suit. W hile the suit w as pending th e em ploye w as tra n s ferred to New York. The bank ob tained a ju d g m en t w hich w as not paid. T h ereafter it garnisheed, in Ohio, the railroad for w hich the debtor was w orking in New York. W as the g ar nish m en t valid? Yes. W hen an em p loye of a rail road operating in Ohio and N ew York w as transferred from Ohio to N ew York prior to the recovery of a judg m ent against him in Ohio, the judg m ent creditor in Ohio is en titled to recover from the railroad in Ohio garn ish m en t proceedings on the w ages due the em ploye. Shallcross, an Illinois banker, owned (T u rn to page 55, please) 21 MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT I NSURANCE CORPORATION The Omaha National Bank Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19'i3 22 New s O F THE and B A N K IN G V ie w s W O RLD By Clifford DePuy M SPE N C E R , A ssociated P ress new sm an, ju s t back from the S outhw est Pacific, in a recen t speech said, “The S ou th w est Pacific fine publication and especially the personal notes covering so m any b a n k ers w hom 1 know .” area has been so low on the govern m ent priority lis t that it w as on ly re cen tly that th ey sent us E lean or R oose v elt.” F rank W arner, S ecretary of the Iow a B ankers A ssociation, did a bangup job w ith th e tw o day convention of th e State A ssociation last m onth. B ankers on every h and w ere co n g rat u latin g him on a fine program , well plan n ed subjects for discussion, and th e v ery fine b an quet w hich w as held on Sunday n ight w here alm ost 1,000 w ere seated at th e tables. F ra n k has long been know n for his efficiency and atten tio n to details in arra n g in g a program and his m any capabilities w ere never m ore in evi dence th a n th is year. In th e p rin ted re p o rt the Iow a As sociation had total receipts for the last fiscal year from Ju n e 1, 1942, to Ju n e 1, 1943, of $43,041 and total ex penses w ere $39,209 and th e balance of receipts over disbursem ents for the y e a r w as $3,832. E R L IN John L. L ew is has been condem ned by th e CIO U nion of th e U nited E lec trical, Radio and M achine W o rk ers of A m erica as “unfit to be a leader in the A m erican L abor M ovem ent.” This condem nation w as passed in a resolution a t th e 9th an n u al conven tion of th is organization, and in th e resolution it said, “John L. L ew is has placed his personal am bitions and greed for p ow er above th e w elfare of the people . . . he has resorted to strike action in violation of labor’s no-strike p olicy . . . he has fou gh t again st price control and ration in g and all efforts to stabilize the nation al econom y . . . he has con tin u ou sly sought to d is rupt the organized labor m ovem en t by raiding other u nions. . . .” Lt. H. G. N ordberg is now located at L oras College in D ubuque and in a le tte r to th e N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k er said, “I have been in th e N avy for alm ost a y e a r now and am a t p resen t officer in Charge of th e N avy W ar T rain in g Service a t L oras College in D ubuque.” B efore e n terin g the serv ice, J e rry w as in th e M inneapolis office of E. H. Rollins and Son. John V. H aas, a ssista n t cashier of th e N o rth ern T ru st Com pany of Chi cago, has recen tly received his civil ia n ’s pilot license. He took his flying lessons at W heeling, Illinois, sta rtin g in Ju n e of th is y ear and has recently com pleted 50 flying hours. Jo h n says th a t he has alw ays been en th u siastic about flying and believes it is one of the com ing developm ents of our p o st w ar period w hen we realize th a t we can go to any point of th e w orld in 60 hours. Clarence S. R ye, vice p resid en t of the L ittle R iver B ank and T ru st Com pany of Miami, Florida, in a recent le tte r to us said, “I am enclosing m y check in pay m en t of a renew al su b scription to th e N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r . I assure you th a t I enjoy reading your Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 N orm an B. Shaffer, vice president, and A rthur F rey, a ssistan t cashier, of th e C ontinental Illinois N ational B ank and T ru st Com pany of Chicago, called at th e office of the N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k er d u rin g th e Iowa convention and N orm an also stopped a t Altoona, Iowa, to visit w ith his fa th e r and m other w ho are now both in th e ir eighties b u t h ail and hearty. C harles C. K uning, vice president of th e A m erican N ational B ank and T ru st Co., w as host at th e fam ous “b reak fast p a rty ” w hich he alw ays gives du rin g th e Iow a Convention. This is one tim e w hen th e little pigs w ere killed for a good purpose and to g eth er w ith th e scram bled eggs from th e farm s of Iowa, C harlie w as as al w ays an excellent chef and a delight ful host. C harles B. M ills, president of the Iowa B ankers A ssociation in 1901 and 1902, w as elected p resident of the ExP resid en ts Club at the S tate Conven tion w hich w as held last m onth. C harlie’s hom e is now in Moline, Il linois, and he has been a reg u lar a t ten d an t at all Iow a gath erin g s for m any years. M iss R uth S life, dau g h ter of C. A. Slife, cashier of th e F arm ers State B ank of H aw arden, Iowa, and Mrs. Slife, w as m arried recently to Lt. Jess C. B enn ett, Jr., of Denver, Colo. Mrs. B ennett atten d ed the U niver sity of D enver at Denver, Colo., and Mr. B ennett attended the U niversity of C alifornia at Los Angeles. At p resen t Lt. B en n ett is a squad ron n avigator having originally re ceived his com m ission in the arm y air corps at Orlando, Florida. P reston D elano, C om ptroller of the C urrency, in speaking before the N a tional A ssociation of S upervisors of S tate B anks is opposed to b ran ch b an k ing and in his rem ark s said: “The of fice of the C om ptroller of Currency is an xiou s that w h en ev er possible the in depend en t bank shall continue to do its im portant job in our econom y. We are opposed to the building up of great b ank ing sy stem s and ch ain s w hich, by th eir v ery size and power, threaten the financial self-sufficiency of our sm all com m un ities, and thu s the in dependence of th eir in du stries, their agriculture and their in dividu als.” R obert Strickland, president of the T ru st Com pany of Georgia, A tlanta, spoke on “G overnm ent W ar F inancing and Its Effect on Our Econom y” be fore th e A m erican B ankers Associa tion last m onth and th is w as one of th e m ost o u tstanding speeches de livered at th is gathering. Am ong other things, Mr. S trickland said: “F in ally, th ese p roponents of pros p erity through debt tell us that there is no debt because w e ow e it to our selv es. This doctrine can on ly be sup ported by the co llectiv ist theory that all property belon gs to the state, and that the state has no obligation to re pay that w h ich it takes from its sub jects. W ith more than one-third of our citizen s as direct ow ners of g o v ernm ent obligations, and cou n tless other m illions indirect ow ners as hold ers of life in surance p olicies, of bank (T u rn to page 32, please) 23 WE SHALL BE GLAD TO MEET YOU AT THE NEBRASKA BANKERS CONVENTION L IN C O L N , O C T O B E R 11 a n d 12 A L V IN E. JO H N S O N P r e s id e n t R. H . K R O E G E R V ic e P r e s id e n t H . C. K A R P F V ic e P r e s id e n t PA U L H A N SEN C a sh ier W . D EAN VOGEL A ss t. C a sh ier L. V . P U L L I A M A s s t. C ash ier E A R L R. C H E R R Y A s s t. C a sh ier H. H. E C H TER M EY ER A ss t. C ash ier T . J. P R I C E , JR . A ss t. C a sh ier C. G. P E A R S O N A s s t. C ash ier LIVE STOCK N A T I O N A L BANK OMAHA R esources O ver $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 M em ber F ed era l R ese rv e S y s te m and F ederal D e p o sit Insu ran ce C orporation Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19'i3 24 W h Convention N eb r a sk a A Ba n kers s s o c ia t io n Lincoln— October 11-12 Headquarters — Hotel Cornhusker E M B E R S of th e N ebraska B ankers A ssociation w ill con vene in Lincoln, N ebraska, on M onday and T uesday, October 11 and 12, for th e ir F orty-S ixth A nnual Con vention, w ith h e a d q u a rte rs and all sessions a t the H otel C ornhusker. T he N ebraska convention th is y ear w ill be a business conference in every sense of th e w ord. E v ery available m inu te of th e tim e th e delegates spend a t th e m eeting w ill be ta k e n up w ith discussion of im p o rtan t topics relatin g to ban k in g and c u rre n t problem s af fecting th e business. The u sual p re convention re g istra tio n ro u tin e w ill be elim inated, alth o u g h some m eans w ill be tak en to get th e nam es of those attending, p erh ap s h aving th em fill in a card and leave w ith th e secretary ju st as a m a tte r of record. B ankers these days have tw o im p o rta n t jobs to do—w in th e w ar and operate a good bank, and have no desire to be aw ay too long from e ith e r of those objec tives. L ate afternoon on M onday, October 11, th e executive com m ittee of th e N e brask a B ankers A ssociation w ill go into session. T his w ill be follow ed by th e an n u al convention d in n er a t w hich w ill be one speaker, and som e e n te r tainm en t. A t th e d in n er th e re w ill be a special table for past-presidents of th e N ebraska A ssociation, and a sim ilar a rra n g e m en t w ill be m ade for m em bers of th e Fifty-Y ear Club. The one-day business session of th e m eeting w ill open p ro m p tly a t 9:30 Tuesday m orning, w ith Jam es D. Milliken, ch airm an of th e N ebraska exec utive council, presiding as acting p res ident. It w ill be recalled th a t R obert M Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 Clarke, elected presid en t of the Asso ciation last Fall, is on leave of ab sence in Red Cross d u ty w ith th e A rm ed Forces, and Mr. M illiken, ex ecutive vice presid en t of th e F rem o n t N ational Bank, has tak en over in the em ergency. The program on T uesday w ill be largely of the discussion type, w ith a nu m b er of topics on the agenda, ra th e r th a n devoting th e tim e to a n um ber of p re-arranged speeches. One speaker from outside the State m ay be on the program , in addition to Jo h n W. K en nedy of th e F ed eral R eserve B ank of K ansas City. T he la tte r w ill speak on W ar Loan Accounts. B etw een th e m orning and afternoon sessions Lincoln b an k ers w ill be hosts to those atten d in g th e convention at a buffet luncheon served a t th e H otel JA M E S D. M IL L IK E N A c tin g P r e s id e n t C ornhusker, w hich w ill give visitors a chance to visit. The program in the afternoon w ill s ta rt prom ptly at 1:30 and ad jo u rn at 4:30, in tim e for those w ho w ish to catch late afternoon train s home, or to have p len ty of tim e to m otor to th e ir destinations. Ladies are cordially invited and ex- • pected to a tten d the d in n er on Mon day evening, and th e luncheon on Tuesday. A lthough Tuesday, October 12, is a legal holiday in N ebraska, we u n d erstan d all d ep artm en t stores and o th er dow ntow n business establish m ents w ill be open. A w ord from A ssociation Secretary W illiam B. H ughes advises th a t from advance inform ation he has received, th e attendance at this Lincoln con vention prom ises to equal th a t of last year in Omaha. H ow ard F reem an, cashier of the F irs t N ational Bank, heads the com m ittee of L incoln ban k ers in charge of local activities, assisted by W. S. B attey, vice presid en t of the Conti n en tal N ational Bank, and Byron Dunn, executive vice p resid en t and tru s t officer of th e N ational B ank of Commerce. W IL L IA M B. H U G H E S S ecr eta ry Two speakers at th e N ebraska Con vention, am ong others, w ill be H erb ert V. Prochnow , vice presid en t of the F irst N ational Bank, Chicago, and John K ennedy, form erly of th e K ansas City F ederal R eserve B ank and now assist a n t vice p resid en t of th e F irst N ation al Bank, K ansas City. T here w ill be several discussion leaders in addition to th e aforem entioned speakers. 25 T o d ay there is a greater necessity th a n ever for intelligent feeding of live stock. O ur p a rt is to assist in the financing of feeding operations. Located in the O m aha Stock Y ard s we are especially equipped to give p ro m p t and efficient service on all live stock transactions. Stock Yards National Bank of South Omaha OMAHA, NEBRASKA M e m b e r F e d e ra l D e p o sit In su ra n c e C orporation Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 26 Gold Base Essential Currency Stabilization The G u aran ty T ru st Com pany of New York announces th e salien t points of its own basic program for in te rn a tional exchange stabilization and w orld trad e recovery in th e c u rre n t issue of The Guaranty Survey, its m onthly review of business and financial con ditions in th e U nited States and abroad. This proposal is offered in lieu of the te n ta tiv e plan s for th e sam e purpose m ade public by th e B ritish, C anadian, and U nited S tates governm ents, the adoption of any one of w hich or an y com bination of th e sam e w ould be undesirable, th e G u aran ty T ru st Com pan y states. “It is our belief th a t no m ethod of stabilization y et devised or suggested is so sound or so easily operated as th e in tern atio n al gold stan d ard —w ith free coinage of gold, free m ark ets and p riv ate ow nership of gold, and c u rre n cies freely convertible into gold, both for dom estic use and for shipm ent abroad,” The S u rv e y continues. “If th e abnorm al conditions th a t exist a t th e close of th e w ar m ake an im m ediate re tu rn to th e free gold sta n d ard by some nations im possible, it m ay be necessary for such nations to re so rt tem p o rarily to the gold ex change standard, w hereby countries 1871 — 1943 Working Together In w artim e it is m ore essential than ever that hankers should work togeth er and cou n sel w ith each oth er on rap idly changing econ om ic problem s. T h at’s w hy w e b eliev e th e 1943 Nebraska C on ven tion to he h eld here in L in coln O ctober 11 and 12 should To th e N ebraska B ankers A ssociation w e offer sincere congrat W e rejoice in k n ow ing th is hank has actively particip ated in A ssociation activities during that en tire period o f tim e. ☆ THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK of LINCOLN, NEBRASKA M em ber Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19ft3 X -f. 1» Two Postwar Problems be attended by every N ebraska banker. u lation s for its 53 years o f staunch service. w ith inadequate gold reserves ‘tie ’ th eir currencies to those based on gold by using th e ir b ank balances in goldstan d ard countries as reserves in lieu of actual gold holdings. R estoration of th e free gold standard, how ever, should be the u n iversal objective. “The success of this or any other program m ust depend finally on the adoption and general pursuance of sound in te rn a l economic and political policies—balanced budgets, reasonable tariffs and trad e regulations, avoid ance of cen tral bank and T reasu ry operations th a t in terfere w ith th e price reactions essential to th e operation of th e gold stan d ard and, in general, governm ental policies th a t prom ote business confidence instead of d estroy ing it. E v ery individual know s th a t his prom ises to pay w ill not be ac cepted by his neighbors unless he keeps his financial affairs in order. Sim ilarly, no co u n try can expect to have its cu rren cy acceptable at a stable value in w orld m ark ets unless its fiscal affairs are u n d er control, its price level is reasonably stable and its in tern al econom y is functioning sm oothly and productively. In tern al stability is a prereq u isite to in te rn a tional stability. “If sound governm ental policies di rected tow ard th is end are followed, th e gold stan d ard can w ork success fully in th e fu tu re, as it did in the past. If such policies are not followed, in tern atio n al trad e and finance will break dow n u n d er any conceivable sys tem. “A fter th e w ar th e w orld w ill be faced w ith tw o d istin ct and separate problem s. One w ill be th a t of re ad ju stm en t to a peacetim e basis. Stores of m any consum able com m odities w ill have been n early exhausted, and in m any instances the m eans of produc tion and tra n sp o rta tio n w ill have been destroyed or badly im paired. In large p art, th ese m ust be replaced and re built on credit; b ut th e task cannot be done on short-term credit, and it should not place an undue stra in on th e in te rn atio n al exchanges. It should be dealt w ith th ro u g h sufficiently long term credit to m ake final liquidation possible w ith o u t u n necessary in te r ference w ith th e norm al foreign trade stru ctu re. T he U nited States can well afford to contribute w ith o th er n a tions tow ard th e rehab ilitatio n of th e w orld by providing long-term credit, p artly because it is good business to prom ote such rehabilitation, p a rtly be cause h u m a n ita ria n considerations re quire it and p a rtly because th e dis trib u tio n of certain su rpluses th a t w ill exist at the end of th e w ar will aid in th e solution. v 27 R. W. Trefz of B eatrice w as nam ed vice presid en t to succeed B runing, and W. W. D ecker of B eatrice w as re-elect ed secretary-treasurer. Rep. Carl T. C urtis w as th e principal speaker d u rin g th e evening. He w as introduced by A. J. D enney of F a ir bury. NEBRASKA NEWS Herman Banker W eds R. F. C LAR K E P a p illio n (O n le a v e of ab sence w ith R ed C ross) W M. B . H U G H E S S ecr eta ry Om aha Nebraska Business Outlook Good F re d R obertson, of H erm an, N ebras ka, and Miss H allie Cook, of Fontanelle, w ere united in m arriage S atu r day evening, A ugust 28th, at the M ethodist parsonage in H erm an, Ne braska. Mr. R obertson is vice presid en t of th e H erm an State Bank. (C ontinued from page 13) have a v ery large nu m b er of hogs and cattle in th is locality and our farm ers believe th e y w ill have enough feed to get th em read y for m a rk e t along w ith th e corn w hich th e y have held over. D uring th is y e a r a large n u m b er of our te n a n t farm ers have pu rch ased farm s a t reasonable prices. This m ovem ent of our land g ettin g into th e han d s of th e farm er o p erato r is a h ealth y condition, and w hile th e sh o rt crop th is y e a r m ay slow up th e land buying, we believe our farm ers and business m en are in a position now to carry on as th ey have n ev er been able to do before. "Cattle in G ood Condition" E. C. DAVENPORT P re s id e n t N e b r a s k a S t a t e Bank V ale ntine Our te rrito ry is p red o m in an tly a cattle raisin g area, alth o u g h we have considerable farm in g operations in th e te rrito ry . Our cattle ranges are in excellent condition and all our ra n c h ers w ere able to com plete th e ir h aying operations in about th e usu al length of tim e, despite th e labor shortage. T he cattle on o u r ranges are in good condition. It is an ticip ated th a t th ey w ill go to th e feeder buyers, w eigh ing considerably m ore a t delivery tim e th a n a y e a r ago. W e have h a r vested a norm al sm all g rain crop, b u t th e prospect gen erally for a corn crop over o u r te rrito ry is not favorable to m easure up to th e p roduction of last year. T he large increase in deposits of th e b an k s in th is te rrito ry is reflected by th e satisfacto ry prices p revailing for cattle an d hogs. T he volum e of excess reserv es is sim ilar to like con ditions of b anks gen erally th ro u g h o u t th e country. G overnm ent bond hold ings have been increased su b stan tially in all th e b an k s of th is area and p rac tically all of the banks have reduced th e ra te of in terest paid on tim e and savings accounts to one per cent. Guy Becker in Army Guy Becker, cashier from th e B ank of Burw ell, Burw ell, Nebr., w ho w as inducted into th e arm y recently, is now stationed at th e Topeka arm y air base, at Topeka, K ansas, w here he is a w eath er observer. This is fam iliar w ork to Guy, as he has been an official w eath er observer for several years. New Bookkeeper Miss B etty Lou M arkuson has a posi tion in th e bookkeeping d ep artm en t of th e F irs t N ational Bank, David City, Nebr., succeeding Miss Lois Johnson, w ho is u n d er co ntract to teach school n e a r Lem ar, Mo., th e com ing year. Vacationing Earl Schuler B etw een 700 and 800 friends and relatives attended th e fu n eral services for E a rl Schuler, 42, vice presid en t of th e Security N ational B ank of L aurel, Nebr., w ho died suddenly last m onth. Regional Vice President Miss A nna T. Olsson, m anager of the savings d ep artm en t of th e Live Stock N ational Bank, Omaha, w as nam ed regional vice presid en t for th e M idwest Division of the A ssociation of B ank W omen, w hich recently concluded its ann u al convention in New York City. Miss H en riette J. Fuchs, tru s t offi cer of th e U nd erw riters T ru st Com pany, New York, w as nam ed p resident of th e organization. Junior News Front the N ebraska Junior B ank e rs Association Miss M attie R alston has resum ed h er d uties at th e McDonald State B ank of N orth P latte, Nebr., after vacationing for tw o weeks. W est Coast Vacations The Misses Je an ette Shepard and Della B allard have each re tu rn e d from th e ir trip s to th e Pacific coast and have resum ed th e ir duties in th e F irst N a tional and N ebraska State banks of V alentine, Nebr., respectively. Southeastern Nebraska Bankers Elect F re d B runing of B runing, N ebraska, w as elected p resid en t of th e South eastern N ebraska Clearing H ouse As sociation du rin g a m eeting of th a t organization at the M ary-Etta hotel in F a irb u ry last m onth. He succeeds H. R. K illinger of H ebron as presid en t of th e association. Jo h n L a u ritze n , Fjditor o ra il t jb chatt has been a v isito r in T ekam ah d u r ing th e last m onth. M ajor C hatt w ho in civilian life has served for m any y ears as a director of th e F irs t Na tional B ank of T ekam ah left his posi tion as N eb rask a’s W ar Bond D irector early in 1942 to en ter th e Intelligence D ivision of th e A rm y. Since th a t tim e he has seen active service in both E ngland and A frica w here he has been doing briefing for th e A rm y A ir Forces. One of th e new s pictu res released d u r ing C hurchill’s v isit to A frica show s th e fam ed W inston giving an a tte n tive ear w hile M ajor C hatt reads out final in stru ctio n s to a group of pilots about to take off on a bom bing m is sion. a jo r M Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 28 • Don R yan of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Om aha rep o rts from New G uinea th a t th e y are now h aving th e ir w in te r dow n th ere, and th a t it gets plen ty hot d u rin g th e days, b u t is cold Farm Production Is Vital To the War Effort Our business system applied to tenant-operated farms not only insures maximum produc tion, while restoring and main taining fertility, but also relieves owners of many War-Time worries. FARMERS NATIONAL COMPANY NEBRASKA NEWS a t night. Don is g etting fat and he feels th a t the arm y life isn ’t half as bad as m any w ould lead us to believe. Chase N eum ann of the F arm ers and M erchants N ational B ank of O akland is th e proud fa th e r of a baby girl. Mrs. N eum ann and th e baby -are both do ing w ell w hile Chase is g etting rid of m ore th a n his share of cigars. F eeder cattle purchases in the Oak land vicinity have th u s far lagged about a m onth behind those of a year ago w ith at least tw o tho u san d few er cattle in the yards to date. W h eth er indicative of th e final decision of the livestock feeder to cu rtail his opera tions g reatly or not, it is still too early to say. P eyton R esp ess of the F irs t N a tional B ank of Omaha is in the finance division of th e arm y. W hen payroll tim e comes he sets up a table (w eight 120 lbs.) w hich he carries along w ith him and goes to work. T his specially b u ilt table has room for all of his rec ords, can be carried like a suitcase w hen folded, and serves as a desk w hen ready for w ork; th u s he sets up q u a rte rs am ongst the sand fleas and spiders out on m aneuvers. 388-396 Brandeis Theatre Bldg. Om aha, N ebraska Field Su pe rvisors At 14 Iowa and Nebraska Points FARM MANAGEMENT “ From the Gr ound Up ” BANKS Bought and Sold Confidentially and with becoming dignity BANK EMPLOYEES PLACED. 38 Years Satisfactory Service THE CHARLES E. WALTERS CO. OM AHA. N EB R A S K A • t In Army Air Corps P aul W arren Shooll, son of Paul W. Shooll, associate editor of The N orth w estern B anker and who trav els Ne brask a extensively rep resen tin g this publication, recently enlisted in the A rm y A ir Corps. Paul Schooll, Jr., ex pects to com plete his tra in in g in a few m onths and be ready for active com bat duty. Leave of Absence Miss P auline L aunsby of Omaha is in Lyons (N ebraska) spending p a rt of h e r vacation w ith h er m other, Mrs. A nnette Launsby. P auline is employed at th e Live Stock N ational B ank in South Omaha and has a m o n th s’ leave of absence. 1 Bookkeeper Resigns Miss B ernice Nissen, bookkeeper at th e Osmond (N ebraska) State Bank since last F eb ru ary , last m onth re signed th e position she has capably and faithfully held. Miss N issen felt th a t h er w ork w as badly needed at the N issen farm hom e n o rth w est of Os mond. Ratekin Takes Bank Position Clarence R atekin, u n til recently tre a su re r of th e Rulo Cooperative C redit Association, has tak en a posi tion in the R ichardson County B ank at F alls City, N ebraska. Mr. R atekin has been associated w ith th e association and w ith th e bank be fore it for the last 15 years. OUR 8 0 th A N N IV E R S A R Y C h a rte r N o . 209 ; Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October Í9'i3 29 FEEDER BUYERS Are Coming to OMAHA! Faced w ith travel restrictions, m ore cornbelt feeder buyers are com ing to the w o rld ’s second largest feeder m arket--O M A H A . As the second largest beef-packing center, O m aha also offers an u rg en t dem and for grass-fed cattle fo r slaughter. T h is m eans a dependable, tw o w ay com petitive m arket for y o u r stock. Lam bs, too, are finding an ex p an d in g packer and feeder dem and at O m aha. UNION STOCK YARDS COMPANY OF OMAHA (Ltd.) P resident V»gST°Cju https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis RKET Ä S J -! J Northwestern Banker October 1943 30 They A re Coming to Lincoln City Bankers Who Are Planning to Attend the Nebraska Convention ORE th a n fifty b an k ers from large cities outside of L in coln, including Omaha, and those from M issouri, Iowa, Illinois, and N ew York, have indicated th e ir in ten tio n to a tte n d th e an n u al m eet ing of th e N ebraska B ankers Asso ciation in L incoln on October 11 and 12. The list on file in th e office of the N o rth w estern B an k ers is as follows: First N ational Bank: E m il A. Stake and T hom as J. N ugent, vice p resi dents; V erne L. B artling, a ssistan t vice president; and L eroy F. W in ter h alter, a ssistan t cashier. H erb ert V. Prochnow , vice president, w ill be a speak er on the N ebraska program . Chicago Kansas City A m erican N ational B an k & T rust Company: C harles C. K uning, vice City N ational B an k & T rust Com pany: Dale R. A insw orth, vice p resi president. dent; and Tom Collins, publicity di rector. Comm erce T rust Company: F red B. Brady, vice president; and A lbert G. G unner. M C ity N ational B ank & T rust Com pany: W illiam M iller, vice president; and L. K. Billings, a ssista n t vice p resi dent. C ontinental Illin ois N ational Bank & Trust Company: W. E. Resseguie, a ssista n t cashier. NATIONAL BANK OF COMMERCE L in c o ln , N e b ra s k a “THE BANK OF EXPERIENCED SERVICE” (Organized August 4, 1902) W e exten d a hearty w elco m e to the 1943 A n n u al C onvention of the N ebraska Bankers A ssociation here in Lincoln, O ctober 11-12. OFFICERS M . W EIL. P r e s id e n t BYRON D UNN, E x e c u tiv e V ic e P r e s id e n t & T ru s t O fficer JU LIU S W EIL, V ic e P r e s id e n t ALBERT A . H ELD , V ice P r e s id e n t ER NEST C . F O L S O M , V ice P r e s id e n t PAUL BOGOTT, C a s h ie r GLENN Y A U SSI A sst. C a s h ie r a n d A s s t. T ru s t O fficer Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation New York City C entral H an over B ank & Trust Company: F. M. H am pton, assistan t secretary. Chem ical Bank & T rust Company: H u n tin g to n M. T u rn er, vice president. M anufacturers Trust Company: R. A. Lockwood, vice president; and W il liam B. W hitm an, a ssistan t secretary. Omaha F irst N ational Bank: F. W. Thom as, C. D. Saunders, and J. F. Davis, vice presidents; E. F. Jepsen, assistan t cashier; and Jo h n L auritzen. L ive Stock N ational Bank: A lvin E. Johnson, president; H en ry C. K arpf and R. H. K roeger, vice presidents; P au l H ansen, cashier; and L. V. P u l liam, C. G. Pearson, H. H. Echterm eyer, W. Dean Vogel, E a rl Cherry, T. J. Price, Jr., a ssistan t cashiers. Omaha N ational Bank: R R. Ridge, Jo h n A. C hangstrom , and Jam es H. Moore, vice presidents; C. O. D arner, cashier; and S. J. W irtz, A. J. Rhodes, T. R. N oonan, a ssistan t cashiers. Stock Yards N ational Bank: Jam es B. Owen, ch airm an of th e board; W. A. Sawtell, president; A. J. H allas, vice president; Jo h n M cCumber, cashier; and W. M. Costello, field rep resen ta tive. U n ited S tates N ational Bank: E lls w o rth Moser, executive vice p resi dent; A ustin L. Vickery, cashier; and Nels L. Sholin and E d w ard W. L y m an, a ssistan t cashiers. St. Joseph A m erican N ational Bank: R. R. Cal kins, president. F ir st N ational Bank: George E. P o r ter, vice president; and V. P. Meyer, a ssistan t cashier. 77irTOOTLE-LACY SINCE 1889 WE HAVE SPECIALIZED AS "A BANKERS' BANK" Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 31 • NEBRASKA Tootle-L acy N ational Bank: E. H. Zim m erm an and M ilton Tootle, III, vice presidents. Sioux City NEWS • w rite as few or m any checks as desired, th ereb y controlling th e ir own cost. The no m inim um balance req u irem en ts now m ake it possible for everyone to carry a checking account. Joins Clerical Staff F re d H erre, A uburn, N ebraska, has joined th e clerical staff of th e Plattsm outh State Bank. F ir st N ational Bank: F ritz F ritzson, vice president. L ive Stock N ational Bank: Carl L. F red rick sen , president; M ark A. W il son, vice president; and H en ry C. Lindiski, a ssista n t cashier. Toy N ational Bank: R. R. B rubacher, president; and E. E. E rickson, vice presid en t and cashier. Beemcr Banker Breaks Vertebra A. J. L eu th au ser, cashier of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Clarkson, Nebr., is in a W est P o in t hospital, w here he w as tak e n early last m onth for an X-ray ex am ination to d eterm in e th e ex ten t of his in ju rie s suffered in a fall from a ladder w hile w orking in his yard. It w as found th a t he h ad fractu red a verteb ra. New Service at Geneva Bank Organized in Battle Creek The Geneva (N ebraska) State B ank announces a new checking account service called th e “PAYC” Pay-As-YouCheck Plan. I t is a new service de signed for those w ho desire th e con veniences of a checking account w ith out m ain tain in g a m inim um balance, th e only req u irem en t being a deposit sufficient to cover checks w ritten . T here are no m onthly service fees or activity charges on these accounts. T he only cost is 5 cents per check plus a nom inal handling charge made on out of tow n checks at th e tim e the deposit is made. The cost of th e book of tw en ty checks is $1. C ustom ers m ay Organized im m ediately following a vote to liquidate th e B attle C reek Co operative Credit A ssociation, th e new B attle Creek State B ank opened for business last m onth. Officers and di recto rs nam ed w ere B. E. Adkins, N or folk, president; H. F. Walz, vice p resi dent; E. H. Doering, cashier; Chas. C. Zim m erm an, G. A. K oester and W. C. T raub, th e la tte r five all residents of B attle Creek. The bank w ill s ta rt w ith a paid up capital of $12,500, a su rp lu s of $2,500 and undivided profits of $1,000, a total Buys Lewellen Bank C arl Beard, L ew ellen businessm an, has purch ased control of th e F irs t N a tio n al B ank of Lew ellen, Nebr., from th e prin cip al stockholder, B. C. Delatour. B eard has extensive p ro p e rty hold ings in L ew ellen and Oshkosh, and ow ns several farm s in G arden county on th e south side of th e N orth P latte riv er. J. L. Katz, w ho has been asso ciated w ith the b an k for several years, w ill assum e active m anagem ent. Nebraska Bankers: W E L C O M E to L I N C O L N C o n t in e n t a l R a t io n a l Resigns at Wymore Gordon Jones has resigned his posi tion as a ssista n t cashier at th e W ym ore (N ebraska) N ational B ank, and has accepted a like position w ith th e Ab bo tt Bros., o w ners of seven b anks in th e w estern p a rt of th e state. B ao fn' k LIN COLN Member F ederal Deposit Insurance Corporation NATIONAL BANK ST. JOSEPH, MO. MILTON TOOTLE, JR. E. H. ZIMMERMAN R. E. WALES P R E S ID E N T V IC E P R E S I D E N T C A S H IE R GRAHAM G. LACY MILTON TOOTLE, III FRED T. BURRI V IC E P R E S I D E N T V IC E P R E S I D E N T A S S T . C A S H IE R M e m b e r F e d e r a l D e p o s it I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a tio n Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 32 • NEBRASKA of $16,000. C hecking accounts of m em bers of th e credit association w ill be tra n sfe rre d to th e books of th e new bank. Aron Heads Crete Bank Thom as J. A ron w as elected p re si den t of th e Crete State B ank of Crete, N ebraska, at an election held A ugust 28th. He fills th e vacancy caused by th e death of W illiam S. Collett. Mr. A ron becom es th e th ird p resid en t of this b an k w hich has been serving this com m unity for th e p ast forty-six years. In 1897, th e b an k w as ch artered by T. H. Miller, and is now th e oldest in stitu tio n of its kind in th e com m unity. Proud Grandfather E. N. Solomon, a ssista n t cashier of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Om aha is th e proud g ra n d fa th e r of a son born to Lt. and Mrs. Dean Sw anson. Lt. Sw anson is serv in g in th e A ir Corps. “I t ’s great, speeding along like this. Makes you glad y o u ’re alive.” “Glad? I ’m am azed.” NEWS N EW S A N D VIEW S (C ontinued from page 22) deposits, and other evidences of par ticipation and ow nersh ip , it is n eces sary that there he no m isunderstand in g that the debt is a debt to be treated as such. To he renew ed, extended, and refunded from tim e to tim e, as the needs of our govern m en t require —but also to be regularly reduced and u ltim a tely paid. But it is not reassu r in g to hear of a highly-placed govern m en t econom ist, on b ein g asked as to any plans being form ed to retire the debt replying, ‘I have n ev er even heard the m atter d iscu ssed.’ If that sta te m ent im plied an indifference to the obligation, or an in tent to avoid the resp on sib ility of the debt, it w ould be w ell that an au th oritative voice be raised w ith definite assurance that no such co llectiv ist n otion s w ill be to l erated in A m erica. “R ath er m ust we, as bankers, and as ad visers to the m anagerial system of A m erican industry, point out to both labor and m anagem ent, in a spirit of serious and sin cere cooperation, that the p aym ent of our debts rests w h o lly on th e m axim um production of goods, • the estab lish m en t of n ew industries, the m axim um in dividu al efficiency in both m anagem ent and labor, and the restoration of our govern m en t to its historic role of an unprejudiced um pire. “More w ork, greater production, high pay to the efficient through in cen tiv e plans; low ered costs, low erin g prices, w ider d istrib ution of goods; econom y and thrift by governm ent and citizen s alike; su stained profits and industrial exp an sion from earn ings; balanced budgets, decreased bor row in gs and debt p aym ent—these and these alone can m aintain a sound standard of living; th ese alone w ill pay our n ation al debt; th ese alone can guarantee a con tinu ation of a dem o cratic form of governm ent for our na tion; th ese alone w ill enable us to m eet our in tern ation al resp o n sib ilities.’’ R alph H. Cake, p resid en t of the U nit ed States Savings and Loan League and presid en t of the E quitable Savings and L oan of P ortland, Oregon, has w orked out w hat is to be know n as “The H om e P la n n ers’ In stitu te” w hich is an educational and savings program for prospective hom e ow ners. We are proud of our close association through the years, both in name and deed, with the Banking Fraternity. Over 138 Millions in Force Over 41 Millions of Assets Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 33 • NEBRASKA It is estim ated th a t one m illion hom es a y e a r w ill be b u ilt in th e first 10 y ears a fte r the w ar, and th a t if th e average hom e costs aro u n d $4,000, th is m eans th a t a total for hom e building will be app ro x im ately $4,000,000,000 a y ear in th e p o stw ar period. Absorption of Exchange Charges a Violation Based on circum stances su rro u n d in g activities of a ce rta in b an k b ro u g h t to its atten tio n , th e F ed eral R eserve B ank has ru led th a t absorption of exchange charges on checks by b an k s consti NEWS* tu tes a p aym ent of in te re st on dem and deposits in violation of Section 19 of th e F ederal R eserve Act and the b o ard ’s R egulation Q. The ru lin g w as rep o rted in th e Septem ber b u lletin of th e F ederal R eserve Board, m ade by th e law d ep artm en t of the system . Q uoting from th e bulletin, it says: “In the circum stances, th e Board of G overnors expressed opinion th a t on th e basis of th e facts presented, the absorption of exchange charges by th e m em ber bank in question consti tu tes a 'paym ent of in terest w ithin the m eaning of the general law and is th erefo re a p aym ent of in terest on de m and l£) of of the lation deposits in violation of Section the F ederal R eserve Act and provisions of the B oard’s R egu Q.” Announces Slogan D uring the T h ird W ar L oan Drive th e F irst N ational B ank in St. Louis used on its A udichron th e slogan of th e drive, “Back th e A ttack—W ith W ar B onds.” The A udichron is lo cated in the b a n k ’s lobby and au to m atically gives a brief m essage and th e tim e of day over the telephone w hen its n u m ber is called. A dvertisem ent "R o ll of H o n o r ... N E B R A S K A " Ba n ks ... It is an honor to be listed among the HO NO R R O LL BANKS. It indicates that the bank has SURPLUS and UNDIVIDED PROFITS equal to or greater than its capital T h e b anks listed on th is page are som e o f N eb ra ska 's o u tsta n d in g “H onor R o ll ” B anks. B y ca refu l m a n a g em en t and so u n d b a n kin g th e y have achieved this enviable position. T hese b anks w ill be esp ecia lly glad to ha n d le a ny collections, special cred it reports or o ther business in th e ir c o m m u n itie s w h ich you m a y en tru st to th em . TOWN BANK C orrespondence is invited . OFFICER CAPITAL SURPLUS & PROFITS A voca................... ___Farm ers S tate B ank_____________ ______Elm er H allstrom ____ ......$ 15,000 Blue S prin gs___ Blue Springs S tate B ank________ _____ F. J. P atton _________ 20,000 20,420 B runing........ ...... Bruning S tate B ank______ __ ___ ______Fred H. B runing____ 25,000 40,690 F ranklin_______ .....Franklin S tate Bank $ 25,000 25,000 40,000 100,000 117,637 Grand Island___ ___ F irst N ational Bank_____________ _____ F. J. Cleary.................... ..... 200,000 577,000 Lincoln.................. ___N ational Bank of Commerce_____ _____ Paul B o g o t t ____ ____ . .. 350,000 1,038,555 L oom is.................. ___ F irst National Bank_____________ _____ W. B. A braham son___ 25,000 46,000 McCook_____ _ 75,000 165,000 .C. W. W r ig h t_______ 50,000 137,477 N o rth B en d ____ ..... P latte Valley Bank_______________ ..........E m il E. W olf___ ____ 30,000 50,000 500,000 1,065,000 ...... 2,000,000 3,070,000 P o n c a __________ ___ Bank of Dixon County_______ ___ ______F. R. K in g sb u ry ____ 25,000 35,000 S ta n to n ........ ........ ___ F irst N ational B ank_____________ _____ A. P. P ilg e r___ __ ___ 50,000 167,000 S tro m s b u rg ____ 30,000 ______P. L. Slocum _______ F rem ont_______ ___Stephens National B ank__________ _____ J. G. E dloff.................... First N ational B ank_____________ _____ Rolland Larmon ____ M itchell________ ......First N ational B ank_____________ .... O m ah a____ _____ ___Live Stock N ational Bank O m a h a ______ __ _____ P au l H an sen ________ .... Omaha N ational B ank___________ _____ D avid F. D a v is........ Strom sburg B ank_______________ _____ E. C. N o rd lu n d ______ N orthw estern Ranker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 45,000 October 1943 34 for th e overland rail line th a t was to open th e w est. The b a n k ’s first hom e w as a onesto ry fram e building on th e n o rth side of F arn am street, w est of Tw elfth. L ater, it occupied a tw o-story brick building at th e so u th east corner of F arn am and T h irteen th , th en a sixstory building there, and finally its p resen t 14-story stru c tu re at S ixteenth and F arn am , hub of O m aha’s business district. O ther presid en ts of the b ank have been H erm an and A u gu stu s K ountze, Count John C reighton, F rederick H. D avis and the la tte r’s son, T. L. D avis, “T H E F irst N ational B ank of Omaha I on A ugust 26 celebrated its eightieth birth d ay . It w as on th a t day, in 1863, th a t th e b an k w as c h a rte red and be came th e first natio n al b an k betw een Om aha and th e Pacific coast. An elab orate p rospectus w as issued by th e b ank to com m em orate th e a n n iv e r sary. To m a rk th e occasion, friends and custom ers sent b ask ets of flowers, m essages of con g ratu latio n and best w ishes. The flowers filled th e lobby of th e bank. P revious to 1863 w as th e period of “w ild cat” banking, a tim e w hen m any b anks issued m oney in excess of th e ir assets and th e n closed, m aking th e ir issues w orthless. B anking as it is know n today sta rte d w ith th e bank act of 1863. E dw ard Creighton w as th e first p resid en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Omaha, and H erm an K ountze w as th e first cashier. These m en also w ere in charge of th e U nion Pacific gro u n d b reak in g cerem onies th a t sum m er in th e nine-year-old “village” of Omaha ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \ The Stock Man’s Problems — — are not a mystery to us. Our experience has been gained in handling these problems each day. That experience may be of value to you and your customers. The efforts we make in assisting in the increased production of vital meat is not in competition with local hanks. But we are anxious to work with your hank toward the solution of your problems. O F F 1 C E J. A . G R E E N F IE L D , JR . V ic e P r esid en t H A R R Y H . M O H LER V ic e P r esid en t R S RAY W. SN Y D ER C ashier F R A Z E R L. FO R I) P r esid en t t . j . M cC u l l o u g A ss is ta n t C ashier h M. E. B L A N C H A R D A s s is ta n t C ashier now p resident of th e institution. R esources of th e b ank have grow n from $65,000 in 1863 to $65,000,000, and its capital has increased from $35,000 to nearly $3,500,000. F ord El. H ovey, presid en t of the Oc cidental B uilding and Loan Associa tion of Omaha, w as nam ed chairm an of th e financial division of the Douglas county w ar bond cam paign com m it tee. H e had th e responsibility of conducting th e th ird w ar loan drive in Septem ber am ong th e large financial institutions, insurance com panies, and individuals of th e in vestor type. R atification by 90 p er cent of its 443 farm loan associations has put into effect th e program of th e F ederal L and B ank of Omaha to refinance the local associations, it w as announced by E. N. V an H orne, president of the bank. The program w ill consolidate the 443 local farm loan associations into approxim ately 200 associations, effect ing a su b stan tial savings in opera tional cost, P resid en t Van H orne stated. U nder th e program , th e Omaha land b ank w ill resto re the stock of all financially-unsound associations to p a r value. The cost to th e land bank w ill be about $7,400,000. T he local associations affected are in N ebraska, Iowa, South D akota and W yom ing. T hey are farm er-ow ned or ganizations, w ith th e ir m em bers as stockholders. L ieu ten an t C om m ander J. B. Frazier, Jr., of th e naval reserve, su rp rised his fy V u t S STOCK YARDS BANK Sa. St. ¡joA&pUt, MiAAausU “ONLY BANK IN THE STOCK YARDS” M em ber F ed era l D ep o sit In su ra n ce C orp oration N _ _ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- J N orthw estern B anker October 19^3 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis fam ily in Omaha recently by re tu rn t .{ J a ing i for e a pm o n th i i’s leave after a y e a r’s service in Iceland. M any social events w ere held for the F raziers. Mr. F razier w as Omaha resid en t vice p resid en t of Y O U R STATE B A N K ER S A S S O C IA T IO N O F F IC IA L S A F E , V A U L T A N D « TIM ELO C K EXPERTS F. E. DAVENPORT & CO. OM AHA A. C. A lly n Com pany, in v estm en t ban k ers, from w hich he is now on leave for th e duration. Mrs. W. D ale Clark, w ife of the presid en t of th e Omaha N ational Bank, has re tu rn e d from a stay at E stes P ark , Colo., w here she w as a t th e Elkho rn Lodge. Mr. and Mrs. John R. Lauritzen have p u rchased the E in a r Hoel re si dence in O m aha at 118 South Sixtyn in th stre e t in C edarknoll addition. The house w as b u ilt tw o y ears ago. Mr. L au ritzen is associated w ith the F irs t N ational B ank of Omaha. Mrs. L auritzen , fo rm er queen of Ak-SarBen, is a d au g h ter of Mr. and Mrs. T. L. Davis. A lvin E. Johnson, p resid en t of the Live Stock N ational B ank of Omaha, and state ch airm an of th e com m ittee for econom ic developm ent, addressed a jo in t m eeting of th e C ham ber of Com m erce and Lions Club at H astings, Neb., recently. H is topic w as “P o st w ar P lan n in g and In d u stria l D evelop m en t.” F o r fliers w ho do not have a m inute to spare, Red Cross a irp o rt canteen w o rk ers at Omaha, th ro u g h th e in gen u ity of Mrs. H. M. Bushnell, w ife of th e p resid en t of th e U nited States N ational B ank of Omaha, have p ro vided th a t necessary “p ostcard hom e.” All th e inform ation a fam ily w an ts m ost to h e a r is p rin te d on th e card and all a service m an has to do is give his address to a w o rk er and an sw er a few questions. The card is filled in and m ailed for him. F ive m ore blocks of tax-free m u nicipal bonds w ere sold by th e N e b rask a board of educational lands and funds recently. (T u rn to page 36, please) GREETINGS TO TH E NEBRASKA BANKERS ASSOCIATION • H. M. BYLLESBY and COMPANY P RO SPERITY on N ebraska and Iowa farm s w as reflected in th e announce m en t th e Lincoln jo in t stock land bank has repaid $375,000 in collateral notes in six m onths, tw o and one-half y ears before m atu rity . W. E. B arkley, Lincoln, presid en t of th e bank, added the b an k also has paid off $130,000 on a reconstruction financing com pany loan of $1,330,000. The b ank in 1934 had 1,700 financed farm s in Iowa and N ebraska. Today it has only 30 in Iow a and 250 in Ne braska. On M arch 1 this y ear th e b ank is sued $1,500,000 in collateral notes for th ree, five and seven y ear term s. The $375,000 p aym ent paid off the threey ear-term obligation. H arold A. P rince and W . P. M ullen, Municipal and General Bonds ★ Specialists in Nebraska Municipals ★ atto rn ey s for a group of form er di recto rs of th e defunct F arm ers State B ank of W ood R iver, sued by M. D. L yhane, an o th er director, for an ac counting u n d er an agreem ent to share losses, suggested to th e suprem e court th a t it follow th e exam ple of D istrict Judge Spikes, w ho “concluded th a t it w as far b e tte r to let th e corpse re st in peace ra th e r th a n to distu rb a handful of ashes.” Y ears ago th e b ank w as in need of m oney, and the directors bor row ed from o th er sources, some m o rt gaging th e ir lands, to supply th e need. As security each took out of th e b a n k ’s portfolio a like am ount of notes. In 1934 L yhane b ro u g h t suit com plaining th a t o ther directors had tak en good notes out of his envelope and su b sti tu ted w orthless notes th a t the bank exam iner had th ro w n out. In 1934 the G R EETIN G S to NEBRASKA BANKERS ASSOCIATION A s y o u m e e t in L in c o ln , O c t o b e r 11-12 fo r y o u r A n n u a l C o n v e n t io n Monroe Calculating Machine Company, Inc. 472-474 A quila C ourt OM AHA, N E B R A SK A 413 Security M utual Life Ins. Bldg. L IN C O L N , N E B R A SK A (Founded 1902) F A R N A M BUILDING OMAHA Chicago Minneapolis GREENWAY & CO. F arnam Bldg. New York Philadelphia OMAHA, NEBRASKA MONROE ACCOUNTING MACHINES FOR BANKS X orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19b3 36 • suprem e co u rt decided ag ain st him. Seven y ears la te r he b ro u g h t tlie p res en t suit. W ade M artin, directo r of banking, said th a t a final p ay m en t of 18 p er cent of $12,430 had been m ade to de positors of th e defunct C itizens State Bank of Shubert. T he ban k in g de p artm e n t took th e b ank over Sept. 21, 1942. A previous p ay m en t to g eth er w ith th e final b rin g s th e to tal paid to NEBRASKA NEWS • $53,864 or 78 per cent. Claims am o u n t ed to $69,056. O M A H A C L E A R IN G S The F ederal Land B ank of Omaha filed a brief in su p p o rt of its appeal to th e Suprem e C ourt on the $10,379 lien ag ain st the Dawes county p ro p erty of Mrs. L au ra Palm er. The ban k m ain tain s th a t th e land should be tak en over, w hile th e de fending real estate ow ner says th a t th e m ortgaged p ro p erty has a fair value, and the com pany bid is too low. T he board sold $108,000 w orth of Village of G rant bonds to th e Kirkpatrick-P ettis com pany of Omaha for $114,000. One h u n d red and fifty-two thousand dollars of City of Craw ford bonds w ent to W achob-Bender com pany of Omaha for $164,000. W achob-Bender also bought Clay C enter School D istrict bonds in am ount of $15,000, and Clay C enter m unicipal bonds for $47,550. R obert S ch w eser of Omaha p u r chased $13,000 of Village of Callaway bonds for $14,255. The sale bro u g h t to $1,148,615 the total of bonds sold. P a r value of all bonds sold w as $1,029,550, th e state th u s n ettin g a profit of $119,115, w hich w as to be invested in 2% per cent gov ern m en t bonds. (C ontinued from page 35) Mr. and Mrs. L aw ren ce Brinker, How m uch w ou ld you loan on a burning b u ild ing? The an sw er to this gu estio n is obvious. If the b u ildin g w ere fully insured the collateral w ould not b e im paired. For that rea so n bankers insist on insuring a g a in st the w orld's greatest d e stroyer of property today. Banker a g e n ts h a v e found W estern M utual service entirely a d e q u a te a n d that is the reason so m an y of them represent W estern M utual a s a g e n ts in their ow n com m unities a n d m ake sure collateral on their lo a n s is properly protected a n d get paid h a n d so m ely for rendering this service. Better cooperation from a com p an y that d o es things "just a little better"! WESTERN MUTUAL Fire In su ran ce Co. 9th & Grand Des Moines, Iowa “ O v e r a T h i r d o f a C e n t u r y o f S a f e t y a n d S e r v i c e w i t h S a v i n g s ’’ N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19't3 w ho have been am ong the O m ahans at Lake M iltona, Minn., n ear A lexan dria, this sum m er, re tu rn e d hom e early in Septem ber. Mr. B rin k er heads th e in v estm en t banking firm bearing his nam e. Also back from th e ir Lake M iltona sum m er hom e are Mr. and Mrs. T. L. D avis. Mr. Davis is p resident of the F irs t N ational B ank of Omaha. O thers re tu rn in g from M iltona w ere Mr. and Mrs. W alter B. R oberts. Mr. R oberts heads th e N ational Com pany of Omaha. Robert H. H all, executive officer of th e N orth Side B ank of Omaha, w as chairm an of O m aha’s prem iere show ing of th e W arn er B rothers film, “W atch on th e R hine,” sta rrin g Bette Davis, w hich featu red th e Omaha w ar bond cam paign d uring Septem ber. The prem iere w as at the P aram o u n t th e ater. It w as estim ated th a t th e prem iere w as a “five m illion-dollar house.” H igh light of th e perform ance w as the p er sonal appearance of five enlisted m en from the five different arm ed services, each of w hom had w on decorations in com bat on th e fighting fronts. Also p resen t w ere a num ber of film stars, including M ary Brian. M iss A nna T. Olsson, dep artm en t m anager of th e Live Stock N ational B ank of Omaha, w as nam ed regional vice presid en t of th e A ssociation of B ank W om en at its tw enty-first an nual convention in New York City re cently. E m il E. W olf, le ft, vice p re s id e n t a n d c a sh ie r of th e P l a tt e Y a lle y B a n k , a n d J. M. Easom, m an a g e a p ro fita b le b a n k lo cal a g en c y a t N o rth B end, N e b ra s k a . M r. E asom is th e m a n a g e r o f th e agency. $ 1 3 , 0 0 0 in H a il P re m iu m s This Local Agency Thinks Business Is Good in Nebraska UT in N o rth Bend, N ebraska, th e re is an in su ran ce agency p a rtn e rsh ip th a t is doing very well, th a n k you—th a t of E asom and Wolf, operatin g in th e P latte Valley Bank, b u t en tirely sep arate from bank sponsorship, although E m il W olf is vice p resid en t and cashier of th e b a n k ing in stitu tio n . The agency is m an aged by J. M. Easom , w ho has no con nection w ith th e bank, outside of h a v ing his office in th e back room. By th is tim e th e hail prem ium s for 1943 have all been paid, we hope, and th e g re a te r p a rt of th e losses have been taken, b u t d u rin g th e hail w ritin g sea son last sp rin g th e E asom & W olf Agency w ro te th e astounding to tal of $13,000 in hail prem ium s, w hich is nice volum e for any m iddle w estern ru ra l agency. P le n ty of m oisture, a good stan d of crops and good prices for those crops in th e offing, all m ade for “easy selling” of hail coverage last spring, according to Mr. Easom . W hile O A n In terview w ith J. M. Easom N o rth Ben d, N e b r a s k a he w as v ery m odest about it, we can ’t help b u t feel it took a certain am ount of system atic calling and thorough sell ing to roll up th a t prem ium volum e. “W hen it comes to renew als,” said Mr. Easom , “I figure about 80 p er cent of our annual w ritin g fall into th is classification. W e have th e policies all w ritten in advance, and h and them to th e custom er personally, assum ing, of course, th a t he w ill renew . T here is a certain psychology to this m ethod, n a t urally, b u t we realize in surance is an intangible and about th e only tim e a custom er sees or realizes w h at he gets for his insurance prem ium is w hen he holds th e actual policy in his hand. A fter th a t eith er we take it for safe >-< I * £ o S carborough ¿ y y iA iV u u u ií F irst N a tio n al B ank B uilding, C h icag o keeping or the custom er puts it in his ban k box, and probably forgets about it un til we h and him an o th er policy at renew al tim e. U nless a loss occurs, and then, of course, th e custom er learns th e real value of an insurance policy in a hu rry . “H aving been in business in this com m unity for a nu m b er of y ears,” continued Mr. Easom , “we know ju st about everybody by th e ir first nam e, and we w ould be foolish not to cash in on this business advantage. H ow ever, people are m oving about rig h t now m ore th a n th ey ever did before, due to circum stances bro u g h t on by th e w ar, and we need to be m ore on our toes to keep acquainted w ith new com ers. It is th e changing population w hich m akes up the o th er 20 per cent of the business on our books—some of these stay and become perm an en t resi dents of our com m unity and, of course, o thers are here today and gone tom or row .” : Cotiftàcioïà\jUy Ñritvkk H o race A. Sm ith, Io w a R e p re s e n ta tiv e D es M oines, Io w a N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 38 It should be noted th a t w hen Mr. E asom says he has th e ren ew al policies prep ared in advance he does not do so w ith o u t first ascertain in g w h e th e r th e value of th e pro p erty , th ro u g h n a t u ral causes or new construction, has increased to w h ere it should have added coverage to be adequately p ro tected. Mr. E asom says he is careful n ot to go to extrem es on increasing th e coverage because of increased values, b u t he feels it is ju st good business to let th e custom er know his values are h ig h er and give him th e advantage of larg er coverage. M ak ing an offer of increased coverage and having it refused is a m uch b e tte r w ay to hold business th an to overlook the point and have a loss occur. T hen the agent is really on th e spot. Mr. E asom feels th a t in su ran ce is especially easy to sell in these item s, w hen everyone th a t w an ts to w ork is m aking good m oney. T his applies to autom obile business w hich shows a little increase th is year, he said. F a rm ers have plenty of m oney now, too; th ey are all using th e ir cars, and being in a farm ing com m unity, a good agent w ill take advantage of th e opportunity. E ven w ith good hail business and o th er farm coverage, Mr. Easom says F O R Y O U R F A R M E R C L IE N T S Low Cost, Non-Assessable F A R M L I A B I L I T Y IN S U R A N C E Allied Mutual pioneered this worry-free protection which defends the farm owner in case cattle get into neighbor’s corn, loose horse injures motorist on highway, hired man is hurt by tractor—or any one of a hundred other common farm hazards. Up to $250 medical, surgical, hospital payments for hired men or girls regardless of responsibility. Essential protection. Easy to interest farmer. In vestigate for your agency. Write FARM OWNERS N ot living on farms need t h i s protection. for facts W rite today. ALLIED his agency w rites m ore in the city th an in th e country. W hen asked w h at his advice would be to th e young m an going into the insurance business, Mr. Easom nam ed th ree sure-fire rules for success—m ake a thorough study of the business—put in a lot of tim e—and m ake as m any contacts as you can, because you have to see to sell. With First National, Kansas City Jo h n K ennedy, form erly executive m anager of th e G eneral M otors A ccept ance C orporation in K ansas City, joined th e correspondent bank d ep art m ent of The F irs t N ational B ank of K ansas City last m onth. He becomes an a ssistan t vice president. K ansas and M issouri will be the principal states in w hich Mr. K ennedy will travel. He also will trav el in Colorado, N ebraska and other states in th e T enth district, F o r th e p ast seventeen years Mr. K ennedy has been associated w ith the MUTUAL CASUALTY COMPANY Harold S. Evans, P resid en t Hubbell Building Des Moines, Iowa Resources of O VER TW O M IL L IO N D O LLA R S Experience of O VER T W E N T Y - F IV E YEA RS Now dedicated to catering to the Surety and Fidelity Bond needs of the Middle West. Surety Division The State Automobile Insurance Association DES N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MOINES, October 1943 I OWA JO H N K E N N E D Y W ith F ir s t N a tio n a l B ank G eneral M otors A cceptance C orpora tion, tak in g a leave of absence in M arch to assist at the F ederal R eserve B ank of K ansas City in some special w ork related to the U. S. T reasu ry ’s w ar financing program . In 1926 he entered the em ploy of th e G eneral M otors Acceptance Cor poration and in 1928 he w as given full responsibility of handling th e com p an y ’s banking relations in the n o rth ern p a rt of th e San Francisco F ederal R eserve district. He w as tran sferred to K ansas City in 1936. 39 New Taxes Not to A ffect Banks Will Be Some Increase in Taxes Which Will Have to Be Offset in Most Banks By Larger Purchases of Government Bonds The Month's Market Maneuvers Prepared for The Northwestern Banker By James H. Clarke A s s i s t a n t Vice P r e s id e n t A m e ric a n N a tio n a l Bank & T r u s t Co. Chicago s e llin g " b a s e d on JAMES H. CLARKE p o s s ib ilitie s of a s h o r t w a r and, hence, a d ry in g up of w ar orders. The talk m ade by P resid en t R oosevelt of a long w ar, and th e fight on th e beaches of Salerno, how ever, changed th e pic ture. Stocks th e n rallied. In fact, en th u siasm w as stro n g enough to c arry th em into new high te rrito ry , b u t as we w rite th is th ey are beginning to show som e w eakness. F ro m th e action of vario u s groups of stocks, how ever, it is a p p a re n t th a t investo rs in general believe th a t th e end of the w ar is not too far off. Stocks w hich w ere a ttra c tiv e a y e a r or tw o ago have been selling off, w hile o th er secu rities—w hich w ill be b e tte r off w hen peace com es—have been a ttra c t ing atten tio n . The stock m a rk e t never looks back, and in looking fo rw ard to day it is saying th a t w hile the shooting is not over, on th e o th er h an d th e earn in g s of th e so-called “w a r b abies” have seen th e ir best days. Shares of railroad com panies n a t urally su ffer in tim es like these. I n vestors believe th a t it w ill be im p o s sible fo r the railroads to report the su b stan tia l earnings in peace tim es that th e y have during the war. T h is seem s v e ry logical, of course. Then, too, a large n u m b e r of railroads have now used up th eir excess profits credits and w ill be m ore affected by taxes in the fu tu re. On the favorable side, how ever, it can be said th a t m o st roads have drastically reduced th eir fu n d ed debt, w h ich w ill place the com m on stocks in a better position to share in w h a te v e r post-w ar profits there m ay be. The high grade bond m arket has con tinu ed to be very strong. Som e of the second grade bonds, esp ecially in th e rail category, have suffered from the sam e factors w h ich w e m entioned in connection w ith the stock m arket. A s w e w rite this, the Third W ar Loan D rive is in progress, althou gh it prob- ably Avill be over w h en th is article appears in print. In the past, g overn m ent bonds have u su ally declined in su ch a period, but despite th is D rive prices have rem ained stron g through out the w hole T reasury list. F or in stance, it w ould be natural to exp ect that the m arkets on the ou tstand in g 2s of 1951/49 and the 2s of 1952/50 w ould be affected m ark etw ise by th e n ew offering of 2s due 1953/51. T his, h ow ever, has not proved to be true this tim e, as there has been practically no recession at all in th ese m arkets. In short, it is logical to b elieve that w hen the n ew 2s of 1953/51 can be traded in the m arket after the offering to the banks in October, they w ill be w orth x/± to V i p oint prem ium . W e do not have th e final figures, of course, b u t p relim in ary estim ates in dicate th a t th ere is a v ery heavy buy ing in th e 2s of 1953/51, b u t u n fo rtu nately sales of th e “w ar bonds” th em selves have been low er th a n a n ticip at ed. The ill-tim ed announcem ent th a t AVashington is again considering a forced savings plan m ay have som e th in g to do w ith th e com paratively poor sales of th e Series “E ” bonds. W h atever m ay be the reason, it is ap p a re n t th a t th e secret of placing a large n u m ber of these bonds in the hands of th e public—outside of th e ir reg u lar payroll deductions—has not y et been solved. U ntil the final figures are in on the T hird W ar Loan Drive, it is not pos sible to m ake an accurate estim ate as to the size of the offering w h ich w ill be m ade in October to the banks. I t is know n, of course, that the Treasury w ill offer a one year % % Certificate of Indebtedness, and the 2 of 1953/51. Som e guesses m ade in financial circles indicate that if the Septem ber D rive is a success in the sense that there is a sizable over-subscription, the bank of fering in October m a y be as low as $3 billions. I n any event, the figures re leased by the T reasury on its require m en ts fo r the balance of the year indi cate that the October financing w ill be on a m oderate scale. This m ay ve ry ivell force the banks into the m a rket for issues w hich are already outstand ing, and seem s to augur ivell for the various 2% issues w hich the G overn m e n t has sold in the past year or two. It is not now expected th a t the Tax Bill w hich w ill be w ritte n before th e end of th e year w ill greatly affect the position of th e banks. T here u ndoubt edly w ill be some increases in taxes w hich w ill have to be offset in m ost banks by larg er purchases of govern m en t bonds. T he program w hich we have constantly advocated of keeping fully invested rem ains valid as the opportunities to loan m oney become increasingly scarce. C ountry banks w hich have suffered so severely from the com petition of governm ent agen cies now have one glim m er of hope, how ever. The resolution recently passed at the A m erican B ankers As sociation Convention dem anding a C ongressional investigation of th e P roduction Credit System m ay even tu ally be helpful. B ankers in the W est are especially to be congratulated for th e ir long fight on this. LEE W IG G IN S H EA D S A . B. A . (C ontinued from page 19) Nuckolls, Jam es, executive vice p res ident, H ardin County Savings Bank, Eldora. Sam, A. G., president, F irs t N ational B ank in Sioux City, Sioux City; state vice p resid en t N ational B ank Division, 1942-43. Sum m erw ill, Ben S. and wife, p res ident, Iowa S tate B ank & T ru st Co., Iow a City. Sursa, C harles V., president, M uncie In d u strial Co., Muncie. Von Schrader, Max, cashier, U nion B ank & T ru st Co., O ttum w a. W aite, R. W., vice president, W a terloo Savings Bank, W aterloo; execu tive council. W arner, F ran k , secretary, Iow a B ankers A ssociation, Des Moines; com m ittee A m erican System of B anking, S tate B ank Division. W elch, F ra n k C. and wife, president, Peoples Savings Bank, Cedar Rapids, Com m ittee on F ed eral Legislation. Minnesota A rntzen, A. E. and wife, president, F a rm e rs & M erchants State Bank, ApN orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19 4 3 40 pleton; F ed eral L egislation Com m ittee State B ank Division, 1943. C arlander, John, president, State B ank of F arib au lt, F arib au lt. D abelstein, C. F., president, Olm sted C ounty B ank & T ru st Com pany, R och ester. DuBois, Ben, p resident, F irs t State B ank of Sauk Centre, Sauk Centre. D uncan, W illiam , jr., and wife, sec retary , M innesota B ankers Associa tion, M inneapolis; ch airm an R ation B anking Com m ittee, S tate S ecretaries Section. E rickson, E lm er V., president, Cam bridge State B ank, Cam bridge. G rangaard, M. O., vice president, F irst N ational B ank & T ru st Co., M in neapolis. Headley, Louis S., vice president, F irs t T ru st Com pany of S aint Paul State B ank, S aint Paul; executive council. Hoese, A. W., presid en t, Security State B ank, Glencoe. H um ason, H. B., p resident, A m eri can N ational B ank, St. Paul; executive com m ittee N ational B ank Division, 1944. Johnson, C. E., president, E m pire N ational B ank & T ru st Co., St. Paul. Johnson, W. N., vice president, N orth w estern N ational B ank, M inne apolis. Jones, O. G., and wife, president, Goodhue C ounty N ational B ank, Red W ing; executive council, 1945. K u rth , H. R., president, Citizens Bank, H utchinson: p resid en t M inne sota B ankers Association. M atzke, H. C., p resident, City N a tional B ank, D uluth; executive coun cil. O’B rien, F ra n k C., vice president, N orth w estern N ational B ank of M in neapolis, M inneapolis. Olson, L. O., vice president, M idland N ational B ank & T ru st Co., M inneap olis; executive council elect. S terner, J. J., presid en t, Citizens State, W insted. Peterson, J. T., president, State Bank of L eSueur, L eSueur. Peyton, B. M urray, president, M in nesota N ational Bank, D uluth; Com m erce and M arine Commission. Pow ers, F ra n k P. and wife, p resi dent, K anabec State B ank, Mora; execu tive council. P reston, Otis R., vice president, F e d eral R eserve B ank, M inneapolis. Thom son, J. Cam eron, director, N o rth w estern N ational B ank, M inne apolis; research council. W elle, N. A., cashier, A rlington State -Bank, A rlington; A.B.A. state vice president. W ilson, A. E., vice p resid en t and chairm an of tru s t com m ittee, F irs t N ational B ank, M inneapolis; com m on T ru st F u n d s C om m ittee T ru s t D ivi sion, 1943. Iowa Investment Bankers Meet E M B E R S o f th e Iowa, In v e s tm e n t B a n k e rs A sso c ia tio n h e ld th e ir a n n u a l p icn ic a n d o u tin g th e a fte rn o o n a n d e v e n in g of W ed n e sd a y , S e p te m b e r 8, a t th e W a k o n d a C o u n try Club, n e a r D es M oines. T he occasion w as a som ew hat q u ie t affa ir, co m p ared to th e f r ills a n d e n te rta in m e n t e n jo y e d in fo rm e r y e a rs, b u t w a s e n tire ly in k e e p in g w ith th e s p irit o f th e se w a rtim e s. A n u m b er of in v e s tm e n t b a n k e rs fro m out in th e s ta te w e re in a tte n d a n c e , as w ell as a fe w fro m C hicago. M I n th e p ic tu re above, fro m le f t to rig h t, is Ralph K nudsen, Io w a se c u ritie s co m m issio n er; R obert A lexander, B la ir P h ilip s & C om pany, D a v e n p o rt, A sso cia tio n p re s id e n t; Sherm an Fow ler, a s s is ta n t vice p re s id e n t o f th e Iow a-D es M oines N a tio n a l B a n k & T ru s t C om pany, s e c re ta ry a n d tr e a s u r e r ; a n d John Brady, C hicago, s e c re ta ry of th e N a tio n a l S e c u rity D e ale rs A sso c ia tio n . W yard, W illis D. and wife, president, F irs t & A m erican N ational Bank, Du luth. Montana Olsson, H arold, vice president, R onan State Bank, Ronan; nom inating com m ittee. Nebraska A lter, I. R. and wife, executive vice president, F irs t N ational Bank, G rand Island. Johnson, Alvin E., president, L ive stock N ational Bank, Omaha. Koelling, A. J., president, City N a tional Bank, H astings. M artin, W ade R., su p erin ten d en t of banks, Lincoln. M illiken, J. D., executive vice p resi dent, F rem o n t N ational Bank, F re m ont. M ortensen, C. J., president, N ebras ka State Bank, Ord. Peck, J. O., president, C entral N a tional Bank, Columbus; executive council. Placek, Em il E., president, F irst N a tional Bank, W ahoo. Ridge, Ray R., vice president, Omaha N ational Bank, Omaha; executive council. Trefz, R ichard W. and wife, presi dent, B eatrice State Bank, Beatrice. W augh, Sam uel C. and wife, execu tive vice president, F irs t T ru st Com pany of Lincoln, Lincoln; executive council. North Dakota Fischer, H. A., cashier, Security Bank, W ashburn; S tate Legislative Council, 1943. Irish, F red A., president, The F irst N ational B ank and T ru st Co., Fargo; nom inating com m ittee. W attam , C. C., secretary, N orth Da kota B ankers A ssociation, Fargo. South Dakota Boos, O. J., president, M iner County Bank, H oward. Dean, Roy, chairm an of board, Rapid City N ational Bank, R apid City. H ayter, T. N. and wife, vice p resi dent, F irst N ational B ank and T ru st Co., Sioux Falls; presid en t South Da kota B ankers Association. S carborough ^ C ompany ^ À ih u 'u in c Æ First N a tio n a l B ank B uilding, C h icag o N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 y C u ^ J < ^ i v rß m H orace A. Sm ith, Io w a R e p re se n ta tiv e D es M oines, Io w a ik i. R em pfer, W illiam C., cashier, F irst N ational B ank, P ark sto n ; executive council, 1943. S tarrin g , Mrs. M ildred I., acting sec reta ry , South D akota B an k ers Associa tion. H uron. Thom son, H. N. and wife, vice p resi dent, F a rm e rs & M erchants State Bank, Presho; state ch airm an State Legislative Council. Thom son, Jo h n N., cashier, B ank of C enterville, C enterville; executive council elect. W atson, R alph M. and wife, p re si dent, N o rth w est S ecurity N ational Bank, Sioux Falls; A.B.A. state vice president. Socialized Credits Am ong th e m any resolu tio n s passed at th e convention w as th e follow ing on subsidized and socialized credit: The A m erican B ankers A ssociation rea sse rts its opposition to th e social ization of cred it by G overnm ent and to G overnm ent subsidized credit as expressed in th e sta te m e n t of th e As sociation m ade on Jan. 21, 1943. In o rd er to c a rry out th e objectives contained in th a t statem en t, th e Com m ittee on F ed eral L egislation is h e re by directed: (1) To continue its efforts to secure legislative relief for c h a rte red b a n k ing from th e d estru ctiv e effects of such credit; (2) To seek en actm en t of Senate Bill 914, introduced by S enator W herry; (3) To seek fo rth w ith and vigorously su p p o rt a tho ro u g h C ongressional in vestig atio n of th e P ro d u ctio n Credit System in ord er th a t th e tr u th as to the soundness of m ethods and cost of operations m ay be ascertain ed and given to th e m em bers of Congress and to th e tax p ay ers of th e nation; to seek such ap p ro p riate C ongressional action as m ay be req u ired to p ro tect th e A m erican system of c h a rte red b a n k ing ag ain st its d estru ctio n th ro u g h G overnm ent subsidized lending opera tions. In ord er th a t th e principles and issues involved in th e Production Credit System m ay not be confused and com plicated w ith those of oth er agencies, th e C om m ittee on F ed eral L egislation is directed to seek an in vestigation of th e P ro d u ctio n C redit System sep arate from a l l o t h e r agencies; (4) To su p p o rt th e purposes of Sen ate C o ncurrent R esolution 8, in tro duced by Senator B utler; and (5) To su p p o rt th e efforts of those farm organizations w hich are endeav oring to free a g ric u ltu ra l credit from political control. w as announced by R ichard H. Stout, p resident of th e association. Miss W y Koff sta rte d h e r 25 y ears of u n in te r ru p te d services w ith the M orris Plan Co. of W aterloo, Iowa, w ith w hich she rem ained u n til a y ear ago w hen she assum ed h er p resen t position w ith th e M orris P lan B ankers Association. D. B. Bevier, a ssistan t cashier in the sam e departm ent, has been advanced to assistan t vice president. Quarterly Dividends The board of directors of M anufac tu re rs T ru st Com pany declared the reg u lar q u arterly dividend of 50 cents per share on th e Common Stock, pay able on October 1, 1943, to stockhold ers of record on Septem ber 15, 1943. The board also declared the reg u lar q u arterly dividend of 50 cents per share on th e p referred stock, payable October 15, 1943, to stockholders of record on Septem ber 30, 1943. Bank of America Promotions Prom otion of H a rry R. Sm ith, as sista n t vice p resident in th e banks and b an k ers d ep artm en t of th e B ank of A m erica, to th e ran k of vice president, has been announced by L. M. Giannini, president. E. H. Rollins & Sons In co r p o r a ted Co mp le te In vestment Facilities f o r Banks and Individuals Bonds PUBLIC UTILITY RAILROAD INDUSTRIAL MUNICIPAL IOW A REPRESENTATIVES Don D. Gordon Edward H. Kane D es M oin es Cedar R ap id s • Woman Official Joins NEW Y O R K Miss Alice G. WyKoff, a ssistan t tre a s u re r of th e M orris P lan B ankers Association, has been elected to the M orris P lan 25-Year Club on com ple tio n of 25 y ears w ith M orris Plan, it SA N FR A N C ISC O C H IC A G O P H IL A D E L P H IA BO ST O N LO S A N G ELES N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 42 Opens Branch Offices F o r m ore th a n a year, th e St. Louis T erm inal W arehouse Com pany has been schooling a staff of m en in field w arehousing operations, looking p ri m arily to w ard th e p o stw ar era w hen th e p re se n t w a r activ ity w ill be con verted to peacetim e production and distribution. The rap id increase in field w areh o u sin g dem ands has, how ever, im pelled th em to in itiate th e ir expansion program som ew hat ahead of schedule and b ran ch offices have been opened in C incinnati and in K an sas City. E. H. M oran, Jr., is m an ag er of th e C incinnati office in th e Cham ber of Com m erce B uilding and W ard Goodloe has charge of operations in th e K an sas City area w ith his office at 2020 W aln u t Street. Mr. M oran joined th e St. Louis T er m inal W arehouse Com pany in A ugust of last year, com ing from th e F ederal R eserve B ank of St. Louis. P revious to th at, he had been w ith G eneral Mo to rs A cceptance C orporation and his en tire business experience has been in the field of finance. W ard Goodloe, p rio r to his associa tion w ith th e com pany, operated his own business as m a n u fa c tu rers’ re p resen tativ e w hich he established in Federal Intermediate Credit Bank Consolidated Debentures Offer. Investm ent D iversification 1903. Mr. Goodloe is active in business and civic organizations, having served for four term s as p resid en t of th e St. Louis Food B rokers A ssociation and as rep resen tativ e from M issouri to the E . H . M O R A N , JR . H e a d s C in cin n a ti O ffice national organization. He organized and served as presid en t to th e N a tional Specialty B rokers Association. D uring 1940-41 Mr. Goodloe w as presi dent of th e St. Louis R otary Club. W ith these tw o b ran ch offices, the Substantial investors . . such as commercial or savings banks, insurance companies, estates, business institutions . . seek diversity for their portfolios. This desirable quality is inherent in debentures issued, as joint and several obligations, by the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks. These issues provide an unusual medium for safe em ployment o f short term funds and are backed by sound agricultural paper w idely varying as to region and enterprise, plus combined assets of the tw elve obligors. M aturities range from th ree m onths to one year and W ARD GOODLOE M a n a g er in K a n sa s C ity are available in denom inations o f $5,000 to $100,000. THE FEDERAL INTERMEDIATE CREDIT BANKS I n q u ir ie s r e s p e c ti n g m o n t h ly o ff e r in g s b y d e a le r s a n d d e a le r b a n k s o r r e q u e s ts j c r f u r th e r p e r t i n e n t in f o r m a t io n s h o u l d b e a d d r e s s e d to C H A R L E S R. D U N N , F is c a l 31 N ew a ssa u N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Street, N October Î943 A g e n t Y o rk 5, N . Y. com pany is in a position to offer m ore im m ediate and com plete service to the banks of th e m iddle w est w hose ac tiv ity in com m odity loans through field w arehousing is show ing rapid grow th. 140 Years The P hiladelphia N ational Bank, larg est and oldest in stitu tio n in P enn sylvania and th e th ird Federal Re- 43 serve d istrict, last m onth observed th e one h u n d re d and fo rtie th an n i v ersa ry of its founding. W hen th e P hilad elp h ia N ational w as organized, th e re w ere only abo u t fo rty b an k s in th e e n tire nation. Today th e b an k has deposits of m ore th a n $725,000,000, and resources of $780,000,000. George Clym er, first p resid en t of the bank, w as one of th e signers of the D eclaration of Independence. The Q U IC K FA C T S The First Wisconsin National Bank of Milwaukee is the ; largest bank in Wisconsin and the surrounding northwest area — 26th in size among all 15,000 banks in the U. S. Established in 1853, the history of the First Wisconsin is a record of dependable service through 90 crowded years of peace and w ar! Nationally known as “Wisconsin’s bank for banks’’, the First Wisconsin serves as Milwaukee depository for more than 85 per cent of the hundreds of banks in this im portant industrial-agricultural state. EV AN RANDO LPH P r e s id e n t P h ila d e lp h ia N a tio n a l Today Milwaukee’s factories and P hiladelphia N ational becam e a n a tional b an k in 1864, and has absorbed several o th er b anks in its u pw ard progress. E v an R andolph, p re se n t p resid en t of th e P hilad elp h ia N ational Bank, assum ed th a t office in 1941. Chemical Dividend The board of directors of th e Chem ical B ank & T ru s t Com pany h as de clared th e re g u la r q u a rte rly dividend of 45 cents p er sh are on th e capital stock of th e bank, payable O ctober 1, 1943, to stockholders of record Sep tem b er 15, 1943. Dividend At a m eeting of th e board of di recto rs of B an k ers T ru s t Company, New York, th e reg u larly q u a rte rly dividend of 35c p er sh are w as declared on th e capital stock, payable October 1, 1943, to stockholders of record at th e close of business S eptem ber 13, 1943. C ustom er: “I w an t a box of cigars, please.” Clerk: “Yes, m adam , a stro n g cig ar?” C ustom er: “Oh, yes. My husband bites th em te rrib ly .” farms are producing P.S. Wisconsin’s all-out for Victory! In that same spirit, all the facilities of this 90year-old bank are pledged to the cause of Freedom — to help speed the final triumph over the brutal forces of tyranny. B A N K S and B A N K E R S D I V I S I O N George T. Campbell - V ic e - P r e s id e n t Richard J. Lawless - A s s i s t a n t V ic e - P r e s id e n t Donald A. Harper - A s s i s t a n t V ic e - P r e s id e n t FIRST WISCONSIN N A T IO N A L BANK Established 1853 of MILWAUKEE MEMBER OF THE F E D E R A L D EP O SIT IN SU RA N C E CORPOR AT ION N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 44 P r IM E B E E F , r e a d y f o r m a r k e t. T h a t’s th e sto r y b e h in d th e la r g e v o lu m e o f s h ip m e n ts fr o m N o r th w e st c a ttle fe e d e r s . Im p r o v e d k n o w le d g e o f fe e d s a n d f e e d in g c o n d it io n s , b e tte r sto c k a n d b e tte r p r a c tic e s , h a v e all h e lp e d to in c r e a s e p r o fits . The C o r r e s p o n d e n ts a re in v it e d to m a k e u se o f “ N o r th w e s te r n ’s” c o m p le t e s e r v ic e f o r liv e s to c k fe e d e r lo a n s . W e a re as n e a r y o u as y o u r t e le p h o n e , te le g r a p h o r ty p e w r ite r . N o r th w e s t e r n B u i l d i n g — in th e b u s in e s s Bank th e h e a rt d is t r i c t . “ N o r th w e s t e r n ” Bond of The D e p a r tm e n t, c o n v e n ie n tly l o c a t e d in t h i s b u i l d i n g , b u y s a n d s e lls U . S . G o v e r n m e n t , S ta te a n d M u n ic ip a l b o n d s — in q u ir ie s in v ite d . USE "NORTHWESTERN" SERVICES D e p a rtm e n t o f Dunks and B an kers W in. N. J o h n so n Vice P r e s i d e n t F. W . Conrad Asst. Vice P res. D. E. C rouley Asst. C ash ier L. P . G isvold Asst. Cash ier NORTHWESTERN NATIONAL BAN K of Minneapolis Marquette Avenue: 6th to 7tli Streets M e m b er F ederal D ep o sit Insurance C o rp o ra tio n N orthw estern Ranker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19rtS 45 A m erican State B ank of W atertow n; A. L. Olson, vice president, S tate B ank of W inthrop, and G. W. H arrington, president, F irs t State B ank of Stew art. MINNESOTA Meeting in Ortonville NEWS H . R. K U R T H P r e s id e n t H u tch in so n Blue Earth Valley Association Meets Use of tokens in th e ratio n in g p ro gram w ill in all p robability replace m any of th e p re se n t stam ps, according to W illiam D uncan, Jr., se cretary of th e M innesota B an k ers A ssociation, in addressing about 75 b an k ers of th e Blue E a rth Valley C learinghouse As sociation w ho w ere in atten d an ce at the an n u al m eeting. O ther speak ers on th e pro g ram in cluded A rth u r D. Reynolds, head of th e regional office of th e collector of in te rn a l revenue, H. R. K u rth , p resi d en t of th e M innesota B ankers Asso ciation, and F. A. A m undson, state ban k in g com m issioner. Officers elected for th e ensuing year w ere as follows: E. C. W ingen, Am boy, p resident; A. F. W eyer, Elm ore, vice p resident; C larence M. Banks, V ernon C enter, se cretary tre a su re r; G. H. H ubm er, St. Clair, G. W. Beske, M innesota Lake, and E d H ohn, Delavan, directors. G. A. Uggen of W ells is th e re tirin g president. New Cashier at Medford A nnouncem ent is m ade by th e F irs t S tate B ank of M edford of th e resig n a tion of Gordon G ilm an as cashier. G ilm an will be succeeded by Stanley Stapher, w ho has been a ssista n t cash ier of th e State B ank of M orristow n. D uring th e p ast tw o y ears S tapher has becom e th o ro u g h ly acquainted w ith th e b an k in g req u irem en ts u n d er guidance of H arlan Pye, cashier of th e M orristow n bank. W est Central Assn. Outing T he a n n u al business m eeting and outin g of W est C entral M innesota C learing H ouse A ssociation w as held a t th e club house on th e M ontevideo golf course. T his o rganization is com posed of b an k ers in C hippew a, Lac qui Parle, Sw ift and Yellow M edicine coun ties. A tten d in g from M ilan w ere Mr. and Mrs. I. M. Thom pson, Miss Idella E llingson and Miss Hazel Olson. The association elected th e follow ing offi https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W IL L IA M D U N C A N , J r. S ecreta ry M in n ea p o lis cers for th e ensuing year: Wm. E s treñí, of M urdock, president; M. A. A nderson, of Madison, vice president, and G. J. Eggen, of M aynard, secretarytre a su rer. Rogness Heads Park Region Bankers More th a n 120 b ankers and th eir ladies from over W est C entral M inne sota w ere in attendance at th e W est ern M innesota Clearing H ouse Associ ation banquet at th e O rtonville Golf club house. P residing over th e m eeting w as O. T. H arrison, Clinton, re tirin g p resi dent, w ith E. N. Schoen, O rtonville, acting as toastm aster. Speakers in cluded H. R. K urth, p resid en t of the M innesota B an k ers’ Association; F. A. A m undson, state b ank com m issioner; Lief Gilstad, executive m anager of the W ar F inance Com m ittee; A rth u r D. Reynolds, collector of in tern al revenue, St. Paul, and W illiam D uncan, Jr., state b a n k e rs’ association secretary. M. A. Rogness, cashier of th e Lake Rcppe Heads P a rk State B ank of D etroit Lakes, Minn., w as elected p resid en t of the Southeastern Group P a rk Region Clearing H ouse Associ George N. Reppe of G rand Meadow ation at its an n u al d in n er m eeting. w as elected p resid en t of th e South O ther officers nam ed w ere P eter eastern M innesota Clearing H ouse As S eterdahl, B reckenridge, vice p resi sociation at the an n u al m eeting in dent, and A. M. Alme, M oorhead, secre R ochester. tary -treasu rer. G. Skogsm ark of K asson w as elected Speakers included A. D. Reynolds, vice president, and R. A. Bezoier of St. Paul, state collector of in tern al re v R ochester, secretary-treasurer, of the enue; Lief Gilstad, St. Paul, executive organization, w hich is composed of m anager of th e w ar bond com m ittee; b ankers in Mower, Dodge and Olmsted F. A. A m undson, state com m issioner of counties. D irectors are H ow ard G. banks; H. R. K urth, H utchinson, p resi H ill of B row nsdale for Mower; W. E. den t of the state b ankers association G larner of W est Concord for Dodge, and W illiam D uncan, secretary. and C larence Telen of E yota for Olm B ankers w ere p resen t from Becker, sted. Clay, O tter Tail and W ilkin counties. C harles W ilkins of A ustin, associa tion president, presided at the program and business session. Host to Minnesota Valley Association One h u n d red b ankers from six so u th e rn M innesota counties gathered in St. P eter for th e an n u al m eeting of the M innesota Valley C learing H ouse Asso ciation, at w hich th ey w ere guests of th e F irs t N ational B ank of St. P eter. New officers elected at th e m eeting, and th e officers th ey succeed are: Wm. H. Grell, vice president, F irst S tate B ank of New G erm any, w as nam ed p resid en t to succeed M. S tern er of W insted. C larence T. Olsen, cashier, F irs t N a tional B ank of St. P eter, elected vice p resid en t succeeding Mr. Grell. E. J. M ann, F irst State B ank of B row nton, elected secretary -treasu rer succeeding Mr. Olsen. D irectors are: Floyd Strom , cashier, E lysian State Bank; George V etter, cashier, State B ank of K lossner; W. J. Gatz, vice president, State B ank of Belle Plaine; H. J. Steffen, president, Cashier Resigns at Tyler J. M. Donahue, cashier of th e Citi zens State Bank, Tyler, Minn., has resigned after th irte e n years of serv ice, having accepted a position at the W alnut Grove bank. Sands Named to Bank Group A rth u r W. Sands, p resid en t of th e W estern State B ank of St. Paul, Minn., has been nam ed on a com m ittee of the A m erican B ankers A ssociation to stu d y th e postal savings system , W. L. H em m ingw ay of St. Louis, association president, announced recently. On State Committee W. R. Siems, vice presid en t and cashier of th e F irs t State B ank of W il liams, M innesota, has been appointed to th e im p o rtan t B ank M anagem ent com m ittee of th e M innesota B an k ers’ Association. N orthw estern Banker October 1943 46 Duluth Banker Foils Forger R obert H. M agie, le f t, c a s h ie r of C ity N a tio n a l B a n k o f D u lu th , c o n g i'a tu la te s A ssista n t Cashier P aul H. P eterson, r ig h t, w hose q u ic k eye led to th e q u ic k F B I a n d po lice a c tio n w h ic h te rm in a te d in th e a r re s t of a b a d c h eck p a sse r w ho flooded th e so u th a n d m id w est w ith $1,300 in sp u rio u s p a p e r w h ile A W O L fro m a T ex a s a rm y cam p. I n th e c e n te r is E dw in B. Bredeson, te lle r of th e b a n k , w ho sp o tte d a n o th e r one o f th e b a d checks a f te r P e te rs o n h a d m ad e th e i n itia l d isco v ery . N A L E R T D uluth, Minn., b ank em ploye, ABI tra in e d to spot th e m erest suspicion of frau d in a check, is credited w ith sta rtin g th e police m ach in ery w hich b ro u g h t to a h alt last m onth th e ill-gotten good tim e of an AWOL arm y priv ate, w ho left a trail of $1,300 in spurious checks behind him in a ten-w eek to u r of th e South and M idw est a t th e expense of m erch an ts in a dozen or m ore cities. In jail in D u luth aw aitin g a rra ig n m en t in federal co u rt is Jam es W alter Davis, 28 y ears old, self-adm itted a u th o r of valueless checks—each one for $36.50—passed upon business people in such cities as Dallas, M emphis, Chattanooga, A tlanta, Louisville, Cin cinnati, Toledo, D etroit, Chicago, M ad ison, St. P au l and M inneapolis. W earing th e un ifo rm of an arm y lieu ten an t and p resen tin g faked arm y credentials to w in th e tr u s t of his victim s, Davis drew th e checks p ay able to fictitious persons by th e nam es of L ieut. Jam es A. F o rtm an , Lieut. Jam es H. R ankin, and Lieut. Jam es R. Leland. He had about $95 in cash upon his person w hen arrested. A N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 To w ary, thorough P aul H. P e te r son, a ssistan t cashier of City N ational B ank of D uluth, w as ascribed the in itial move in g etting F B I and police au th o rities into action—action w hich culm inated in D avis’ a rre st Sept. 10 in B rainerd, Minn., 125 miles w est of D uluth, w ith in four hours after P e te r son spotted one of five bad checks Da vis had passed in D uluth on Sept. 9. P eterso n w as filling in as a receiv ing teller for one of his fellow em ployes on vacation. He w as fingering th ro u g h th e deposits of one of the b a n k ’s custom ers w hen he cam e across a check draw n on th e “B ank of St. P au l.” “T h a t’s stran g e,” he m used. “B ank of St. Paul? T h e re ’s no such b an k .” The check w as m ade out on blank form . The w ords “B ank of St. P a u l” w ere w ritte n in at the top as th e ban k ag ain st w hich th e check w as draw n. The am ount w as $36.50. It w as signed “Lt. Jam es A. F o rtm a n .” P eterson h u rrie d to C ashier R obert H. Magie. T hey called over th e m er ch an t w ho had sub m itted th e check for deposit. H e recalled talking to the “lie u te n a n t” w ho had been in his shop th e day before. “He show ed me m ilitary credentials,” he told the b an k ing men. T he sto ry th e m erch an t re lated convinced the b an k ers he had been duped. T he FB I w as called in, D uluth po lice notified, th e track in g dow n begun. Davis had stayed at a hotel th e night before. He had checked out ju st be fore noon. He had boarded a bus for Glendive, Mont. Yes, th e bus would m ake a stop-over at B rainerd. A nd it w as th e re Davis w as apprehended ju st as th e bus w as about to s ta rt on an o th er leg of its journey. Davis w as tak en back to D u lu th —and told all. Signed statem en ts w ere obtained by F B I men. In charge w as M. B. Rhodes, special agent of the St. Paul F B I of fice. To Rhodes and Chief of D etectives R obert E. D onaldson of D uluth, Davis revealed th e m ethod of his operations, w hich began w hen he sta rte d a 14-day furlough Ju ly 2 at Abilene, Tex. He w as stationed at an arm y cam p nearby. He had obtained an officer’s uniform and lie u te n a n t’s bars, an ordnance d ep artm en t ru b b er stam p, a seal w hich im pressed th e w ords, “Colorado N a tional G uard, H ead q u arters 45th Air Service.” E n te rin g a m en ’s clothing shop or jew elry store—those w ere his favorites —he w ould m ake a sm all purchase, th en ask th e m erch an t if he would m ind cashing a check w hich Davis said he had received from his “buddy.” To affirm his story, he w ould show the m erch an t a letter, w hich w as ad dressed to “D ear Jim m y,” and con veyed th e inform ation th a t “enclosed is th e last paym ent on y o u r car. I hope th a t squares us up. If it doesn’t, let me know. The boys here m iss you and w ish you well on the new job.” T he “last p ay m en t” w as in the form of a check draw n upon a b ank in some o th er city, and signed w ith a nam e to m atch th e sig n atu re on th e letter. The letter, in tu rn , w as stam ped w ith the ordnance d ep artm en t ru b b er stam p, and bore th e “Colorado N a tional G u ard ” seal. Davis w ould explain he w as enroute to a statio n elsew here in the country, needed an article of cloth ing or a gift for a girl friend, and the m erchants, im pressed w ith his uni form , bars, and credentials—and a n xious to help out a soldier on a long jum p from one side of the co untry to (T u rn to page 48, please) 47 Tw W ayne T. Blackman*, cashier of W ayzata S tate B ank, w as elected p re s ident of th e R u ral H ennepin-A noka C learinghouse A ssociation a t th e a n nual sum m er m eeting at S pring P ark, on L ake M innetonka n e a r M inneap olis. H erb ert S. W oodward, cashier of Colum bia H eights S tate B ank, w as nam ed B la c k m a rr’s successor as vice president, w hile E. J. Schm itz, a ssist a n t cashier, S ecurity N ational Bank, H opkins, succeeded W oodw ard as secretary -treasu rer. E lected directo rs w ere H. J. Dorw eiler, cashier of F a rm e rs S tate Bank, Ham el; A. L. Hindm an, p resid en t and cashier, F irs t N ational B ank, Anoka, and S. H. S everson, cashier, F irs t N a tional B ank, H opkins. R obert L. Sm ith, M innesota secu rities com m issioner, is receiving con g ra tu la tio n s on his election as first vice presid en t of th e N ational Asso ciation of S ecurities Com m issioners at its an n u al convention in C incinnati. in C it y N ew s By James M. Sutherland S p e cia l C o rresp o n d en t Personnel Changes p er cent dividend on all deposits for th e q u a rte r ended Sept. 30, w ith th e new an n u al ra te in effect thereafter. N et increase in deposits in recent m onths has been very substantial, re qu iring a relativ ely larg er in vestm ent in G overnm ent securities a t low er in te re st rates, Mr. K ingm an explained. The split-rate system w ill enable the bank to continue p aym ent of 2 per cent a y ear to th e great m ajority of its depositors. P resid en ts J. Cameron Thom son of N o rth w estern B ancorporation and L y man E. W akefield of F irs t N ational B ank of M inneapolis will serve on im p o rta n t com m ittees of the C ham ber of Commerce of the U nited States. Mr. T hom son w ill be on th e com m ittee on economic policy, Mr. W akefield on the finance d epartm ent com m ittee. Donald W. McGregor, h onorably dis charged from m ilitary service, w as re-elected a ssistan t cashier of H en n e pin S tate B ank, M inneapolis. Carl D. Strom , a ssista n t cashier a t H ennepin since last N ovem ber, w as nam ed to th e sam e post at B loom ington-Lake N ational Bank. Both b anks are affil iates of F irs t B ank Stock Corporation. T he tw o m en have been associated w ith th e F irs t N ational group in M in neapolis since 1929. F arm ers & M echanics Savings Bank, M inneapolis, has adopted th e “splitra te ” system on its in te re st dividends. D eposits up to $2,000 w ill continue to draw 2 p er cent in terest, w hile am ounts in excess of th a t w ill earn IVz per cent. The $5,000 m axim um on deposits continues, according to H enry S. K ingm an, president. T ru stees have voted th e reg u lar 2 said th a t w ith crops good and m oney plentiful, th e in stitu tio n has found it difficult to find borrow ers. F ederal R eserve B ank of M inneap olis has opened its new w ar bond an nex in the old F arm ers & M echanics Savings B ank u n d er general su p erv i sion of Zeldon P elland. All tra n sa c tions involving the public w ith series E w ar savings bonds are handled at the new location. A ssisting Mr. Zet land are M elvin H olm gren, W illiam B ronner and M iss A nn Boers. M iss F ran ces K ersteter is in charge of the bond safe-keeping departm ent. Hallock Bank to Liquidate D irectors of th e Hallock (M innesota) State B ank decided at a recent m eet ing to liquidate th e in stitu tio n and notified depositors to come and get th e ir money. No deposits, th e direc to rs said, w ould be accepted after Oc tober 21. M. J. Florence, president, The recent death of th e late H enry A. B ecklund b rought about a num ber of changes am ong the personnel of the N o rth w estern N ational B ank of L itch field, M innesota. At a m eeting of directors A rt T ostenrud w as nam ed cashier of the b ank and Miles Johnson, assistan t cashier. Also serving as as sistan t cashiers are th e Misses M ildred and M yrtle Oslund. Austin Debits Increase The volum e of bank debits in A ustin, M innesota, du rin g th e m onth of A u gust w as 15 per cent above th e level reached in A ugust, 1942, w hile tab u la tions for th is year to date indicate a 7 per cent increase w hen com pared w ith the sim ilar 1942 period. Rochester Debits Spurt The volum e of bank debits in Roch ester d u rin g A ugust w as 49 per cent above the level of th e sam e m onth a year ago, w hile tabulations for the year to date indicate a 17 p er cent increase w hen com pared to th e same 1942 period. Harris Bank Stock Sold The State B ank of H arris, Minn., has been purchased by E lm er V. E rickson of Cam bridge and associates, th e new ow ners tak in g over th e bank last m onth. The in stitu tio n w as purchased from Judge A. P. Stolberg, O. W. Herreid and G. J. Jarchow . T. C. Blorngren of Cam bridge has been elected cashier of the bank. The State B ank of H arris w as organized in 1908. Its capital is $25,000, su rplus $6,000 and undivided profits of $3,000. N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 48 • MI NN ESOT A NE WS * Fred Behrends Frecl B ehrends, 74, of A lbert Lea, M innesota, died last m onth, a fte r an illness of five weeks. Mr. B ehrends w as a stock b u y er at Conger for m any y ears and at th e tim e of his d eath he w as p resid en t of th e Conger Bank. DULUTH BANKER FO ILS FO R G ER (C ontinued from page 46) m erch an ts in N o rth w est com m uni ties from th e type of u n w arran ted m oney losses suffered by victim s on D avis’ south and m idw est route. V eteran em ploye of th e City N a tional Bank, w ho started his career as b an k m essenger 25 y ears ago, As sista n t C ashier P eterso n early this y e a r w as elected to a tw o-year term as a m em ber of the board of governors of th e D uluth chapter, A m erican In stitu te of Banking. Assistant at Mora th e o th er—w ould w illingly pass over th e cash money. The specific federal charge placed against Davis w as im p erso n atin g an arm y officer and passing fra u d u le n t checks on such rep resen tatio n . He w aived exam ination w hen arraig n ed before th e U nited States co u rt com m issioner in D uluth. Davis m uffed w hen he picked on th e “B ank of St. P a u l” to pass an o th er dead one in D u lu th —he told Rhodes and D onaldson five of th em w ere ac cepted by D uluth shop people. B ut it w as th e a le rt eye and w ary m ind of A ssistan t C ashier P eterso n w hich ended th e depredations, and saved S. H. A ndersen has been elected as sista n t cashier of th e K anabec State B ank of Mora, M innesota, and assum ed his new duties last m onth. Mr. A nder sen w as em ployed by th e F irst N a tional B ank of Madison, Wis., for tw e n ty years. D uring th e p ast year he has been located at Melrose, Minn., w h ere he w as office m anager for the N ational Egg D ryers, Inc. Named Vice President A t a m eeting of the directors of the M artin County Bank, F airm ont, Minn., F re d P o rter w as nam ed vice p resident to fill th e vacancy left by th e death of C harles Landin. IS THERE A PAPER SHORTAGE? Quite obviously there is a shortage of pulp for paper and once again it is being emphasized. Because of this many o f our bank customers are again asking, "Do you think you will have any trouble getting paper for checks?’’ Needless to say, our answer still is, "No.” Perhaps there isn’t enough pulp to make enough paper to supply every one with his full needs, but there is not now —and we doubt if there ever will be —any shortage of paper for functional forms needed in the con duct of a business. All of us are consciously or unconsciously economizing on paper. We have saved considerable tonnage by streamlining our oper ations and eliminating reports. We have reduced w the use of paper by cutting down on size and weight and by reducing the amount o f direct mail adver tising. Everyone is doing something to effect a paper savings and, as a consequence, the total overall benefits must be great. There isn’t any question but what it will become difficult to get exactly the grade of paper wanted for every type of usage, but we would like to repeat here what we have been saying for the past two years; namely, that in our opinion the use of paper for bank checks will not be curtailed. Aside from the q u estion of service there has never been any need for banks to load up on checks — there is no need to do so now. De Luxe H a rry E dw ards w as placed on the board of directors to fill the vacancy there, due to th e passing of Mr. Landin. Mr. P o rter has been a director of the b ank for several years, and will con tin u e in th a t capacity to gether w ith his new duties. Petersen Heads Monterey Bank A lfred E. P eterson w as elected p resi dent of th e F a rm e rs State B ank of M onterey, M innesota, at a m eeting of th e board of directors last m onth. Mr. P eterson w as form erly vice president of th e bank. He fills th e vacancy occa sioned by th e death of C. E. Landin. E lm er F. P eterson w as elected vice p resid en t and cashier. Minnesota News Notes Sgt. A lbert F. K aiser, president of th e F irst N ational B ank of Bagley, M innesota, is now in N orth Ireland w ith th e 42nd R epair Squadron, U. S. A ir Corps. He has been in service about one year. P riv ate M orlan Melby (m eteorolo g ist), form erly head of the insurance d ep artm en t of th e N o rth ern State B ank of Gonvick, M innesota, has re cently been hom e on furlough. A nother sta r in th e bank service flag is for Lt. Com m ander E dw in A. Beito, U. S. Navy. Mr. Beito, one of the directors of the bank, also served in W orld W ar I. Cash for Sickness For a F ew C ents a D ay You can b e A ssu re d of a C a sh Incom e D uring Sick n e ss or H o sp italizatio n S ickness P olicies p a y in g up to $200 p er M onth for a s Long a s Two Y ears of Total D isability, a n d H osp ital a n d S ur g ic a l P olicies P a y in g C a sh Benefits for H ospitalization. O nly $2.00 w ill p a y for a sin g le policy in full to the 15th of M arch, 1944. No M edical E xam ination — A p p licatio n a n d L iterature M ailed on R eq u est. You W ill Be P le a s e d w ith th e P lan . CHECK PRINTERS WRITE cßnc. M a n u f a c tu r in g P la n ts a t NEW YORK N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis CLEVELAND October 1943 KANSAS CITY Minnesota Commercial M en’s Association PAUL CLEMENT, S e cretary 2550 P illsb u ry A v e. M in n e ap o lis 4, M in n eso ta 49 • G erald Ley, a ssista n t cashier F a rm ers S tate Bank, W atkins, M innesota, is th e p roud fa th e r of a baby g irl— M ary Je a n —b orn recently. >1= * * G. G underson has resigned his posi tion as assista n t cashier of th e F irs t N ational B ank of H aw ley, M innesota. Carl L epper, Jr., has been appointed to th e vacancy. * * * The N orth C entral C learinghouse A ssociation G roup held its an n u al m eeting at Douglas Lodge, Ita sk a State Park. New officers elected are: p resi dent, E. T. Sletten, vice p resid en t and cashier of F irs t N ational B ank, Brainerd; vice president, G. H. M urphy, presid en t B ackus State Bank; secre ta ry and tre a su re r, C. R. Swenson, cashier F irs t N ational B ank, Cass Lake. D irectors are Ju liu s Nelson, Crow W ing County; E lgin P hillips, B etram i County; C. J. Slsenpeter, Cass County; C. A. F u ller, H u bbard County; W. J. Brow n, W adena C ounty and E. O. L ukkassen, South K oochiching County. MINNESOTA NEWS The sum of $350,000 of the issue al read y has been refunded a t 1.6 per cent interest. T he original issue car ried a rate of 4% p er cent. The re m aining $50,000 w ill be refunded by borrow ing from the u tilities d ep art m ent at IV 2 per cent interest. W illiam F, A rndt, p resid en t of Coole ra to r Co. and a director of N o rth w e stern S tate Bank, received w ord th a t his son, W illiam F ran cis A rndt, • had been prom oted from second to first lieutenant. A nationally-recognized figure in his field and one of the oldest em ployes of th e city of D uluth, J. A lly n Scott, city assessor, w as honored Sept. 10th on the occassion of beginning his 34th y ear as a m unicipal officer. Mr. Scott is a director of W estern N ational B ank of W est D uluth. FREEDOM FROM WANT Duluth News of S tanley k . in v estm en t analyst, as tru s t officer and a ssista n t vice p re si dent of F irs t and A m erican N ational B ank to succeed H ow ard P. Clark, re signed, w as announced by George P. Tweed, th e b a n k ’s ch airm an of th e board. Mr. P la tt has been identified w ith th e in v estm en t business in Chicago and M inneapolis for th e last 10 years. He is a n ativ e of St. P aul and a g rad uate of St. P aul academ y, th e T uck school of business ad m in istratio n , and a post-graduate of th e U n iv ersity school of business. Mr. P la tt and his w ife and th ree child ren p lanned to m ove to D uluth a fte r Oct. 1. A p p o in t m e n t P latt, John E. H off, a d irecto r of B ank of C om m erce & Savings and p resid en t of th e D uluth B oard of R ealtors, is guiding th e body’s p ublicity com m ittee in p rep arin g a series of ad v ertisem en ts to inform th e public of th e advantages of dealing w ith re a lto r board m em bers. The D uluth city cou n cil has in itiated a m ove to refinance $50,000 in 30-year bonds th ro u g h an a rra n g e m en t w ith th e m unicipally-ow ned w ater, gas and sew age disposal d ep artm en t, w hich will com plete a refu n d in g plan sta rte d a y e a r ago on a $400,000 issue dated Jan. 1, 1914. J u s t as th e tid e o f victory flows in th e w ake o f our a dvancing arm ies, th e tid e of peace— tru e , lastin g peace— m u st follow in th e w ake o f F O O D . O nly w ith bread, an d m ea t, an d m ilk for babies, can we hope to begin th e building o f a b e tte r, saner world. T o th e farm ers o f th e w orld th is g re at h u m a n ita ria n jo b p resen ts a challenge u n p a ra l leled in h istory. E v e ry tillab le acre o f th e w orld’s soil m u st th e n be m ade to yield up its g re atest gift o f nou rish m en t. E v e ry acre m u st be guard ed a n d preserved, t o serve m an k in d th e b e tte r in each succeeding gen eration. T h a t ideal, realized, will serve th e cause o f peace b e tte r th a n all th e tre a tie s ever signed. In th e w orld o f tom orrow m odern farm m achinery will p lay as im p o rta n t a p a r t as it has in th e A m ericas du rin g th e last 100 years. M o dern m achinery has allow ed less th a n 20% o f th e po p u latio n to produce m ore food, fibre a n d essential oils a n d m an y o th e r p ro d u c ts v ita l to th e highest sta n d a rd o f living th a n 80% o f th e p o p u latio n could do before th e a d v e n t o f m odern tra c to rs a n d fa rm m a chinery. M inneapolis-M oline builds a com plete line of m odern farm tra c to rs a n d fa rm m achinery for a lm o st every condition a n d for th e d u ra tio n will b uild all o f these p ro d u c ts allowed u n d e r lim ita tio n orders. N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 50 MI NN E S O T A Charles F. Liseom b, leader in th e D uluth in su ran ce field and a directo r of F irs t and A m erican N ational Bank, w as elected natio n al directo r for M in nesota of the N ational A ssociation of Insu ran ce A gents a t th e M inneapolis convention in Septem ber of th e M in nesota A ssociation of In su ran ce A gents. Mr. Liseom b also is ch a ir m an of th e D uluth W ar F in an ce com m ittee. D allas C. W akem an, cashier and di recto r of W estern N ational B ank in W est D uluth, w as elected tre a su re r of D uluth ch ap ter No. 59, Royal A rch Masons, a t th e c h a p te r’s first fall m eet ing in Septem ber. J amieson NEWS Dr. W illiam A. C oventry, “Duke G reysolon of the A m bassadors of D u lu th ” and a director of N o rth ern N a tional Bank, has conferred th e title of “A m bassador E x tra o rd in a ry of the Duchy of D u lu th ” upon these recent visito rs to the H ead of th e L akes city: G overnor Edw ard J. Thye of M inneso ta; Colonel John S tilw ell, New York, p resid ent of th e N ational Safety coun cil; P hilip M urray, W ashington, p resi dent of th e Council of In d u strial Or ganizations; H enry H. H eim ann, New York, executive m anager of th e N a tional A ssociation of C redit Men; Morley E. M acK enzie, Toronto, im perial p o ten tate of th e O rder of th e M ystic S hrine of N orth A m erica, and A. L. Sarcone, Des Moines, publisher-editor of th e A m erican Citizen, Italian-A m erican new spaper. F o u r m en identified w ith th e b an k ing field in n o rth e a ste rn M innesota— th e A rrow head co u n try —w ere elected to officer posts of the M innesota A r row head association at th e body’s 20th an n u al m eeting Sept. 17th in H otel D uluth. & Company M em bers New presid en t of th e MAA is Herm an C. Matzke, p resid en t of the City N ational B ank of D uluth, a past presi dent of the M innesota B an k ers’ as sociation (1937-38), and a past presi dent and tre a su re r of the N orth Star Boy Scout council of th e A rrow head region. N am ed to tw o of the th ree vice pres ident posts of the association w ere H enry LaL iberte, presid en t of CutlerM agner Co. in D uluth and a director of F irst and A m erican N ational Bank, and A llan M. A nderson, vice president and cashier of the G rand M arais State B ank in G rand M arais. Re-elected tre a su re r of the MAA was W ilbur F. M cLean, vice p resi dent of M innesota N ational B ank in D uluth, 1943 vice p resid en t of the M innesota B an k ers’ association, and a p ast p resident of th e D uluth Cham ber of Commerce. R ichard L. Griggs, president of N o rth ern N ational bank, D uluth, headed a reception com m ittee w hich greeted G overnor E dw ard J. Thye upon his arriv al in the city to address the MAA m eeting. New York Stock Exchange and O th er P rin c ip a l E x ch an g es T w ★ STOCKS BONDS COMMODITIES e n t y - f iv e elected . presid en t of the N ebraska B ank ers A ssociation, w as for over 28 y ears p resid en t of the F irs t N ational B ank at H artington, N ebraska, b u t recently m oved to Omaha and associated him- W MINNEAPOLIS FARGO ST. PAUL GRAND FORKS DULUTH SIOUX FALLS PRIVATE WIRES S. W ESTO N, w ho w as O u t-o f-T o w n ¥>anks O u t-o f-to w n banks and bankers w ill find here co m p lete b a n k in g fa c ilitie s fo r p ro m p t and econom ical handling o f accounts in Chicago. We w ould appreciate the opportunity o f serving you. C i t y 7N a t i o n a l 1 1 a n k TRUST 2 0 8 S O U T H COMPANY of Chicago L A S A L L E (Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis A g o Names in Northwestern Banker News From the October, 1918, Issue ★ AND Y e a r s October 19't3 S T R E E T self w ith the P eters T ru st Com pany as second vice president.— S. J. F razier of M innesota says, “T he governm ent has endorsed the sen tim en t ‘the saving habit is a saving grace’. It will save us and it w ill save the U. S. for we can’t w in the w ar w ith o u t th e money. The Yanks w ill w in the w ar over th ere if we w in it over here. T hey are facing the fires and furies of all Hell for you and me, and about all we are asked to face is a little inconvenience and a p er fectly safe in v estm en t”.—John J. Ar nold, vice p resid en t of th e F irst Na tional B ank of Chicago, believes that, “F rom now on stan d ard securities should be issued in sm all denom ina tions beginning w ith $10 values. W age earn ers as w ell as farm ers th ro u g h o u t our nation should be encouraged to be come holders of th e stocks and bonds of our railroads and public utility or ganizations.”— John A. L ew is, vice p resid en t and cashier of th e N ational B ank of Commerce of St. Louis, will leave th a t in stitu tio n N ovem ber 1st to become vice p resident of the Irving N ational B ank of New York City.— The 44tli A nnual C onvention of the A m eri can Bankers A ssociation in Chicago closed harm oniously w ith the election 51 of R obert F . Maddox of A tlanta as president, R ichard F. H aw es of St. Louis as first vice president, John F. Drum of San F rancisco as second vice president, Jam es D. H odge of Seattle as tre a su re r.—J. H. In gw ersen has been elected vice p resid en t and di recto r of th e F irs t N ational B ank of D uluth. He resigned th e presidency of th e Peoples T ru st and Savings B ank at Clinton, Iowa, to accept th e new position.—W illiam A. Bell and H ugh B. Shields have been elected a ssista n t cashiers of th e M erchants N ational B ank of Billings, M ontana.— The Ger m an S avin gs Bank, H albur, Iowa, is changing its nam e to th a t of th e F a rm ers Savings B ank.— W. A. Sandburg, a ssista n t cashier of th e F irs t N ational B ank of R ockw ell City, has resigned to becom e cashier of th e F a rm e rs Sav ings B ank of L ytton, Iow a.—W. F. Ray has been elected p resid en t of th e B u t ler C ounty B ankers A ssociation. Mr. Ray is p resid en t of th e S tate B ank of Allison, Iow a.—F rank P. M cDonald has been elected vice p resid en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Boone, Iow a.— D. P. H ogan, of th e F ed eral L and B ank of Omaha, N ebraska, believes, “T h at a F ed eral L and Bond is very attra c tiv e to in v esto rs as it fu rn ish es every ele m en t of d esirab ility from th e in v e sto r’s stan d p o in t.” — D an Morris, p resid en t of th e City N ational B ank of K earney, N ebraska, has deposits in his bank of $2,194,000.—Om aha b anks had deposits on A ugust 31, 1918, as follows: Omaha N ational $25,000,000, U. S. N ational $19,000,000, F irst N ational $16,000,000, Stock Yards N ational $10,000,000, Mer ch an ts N ational $13,000,000, L ive Stock N ational $8,900,000.—H. H. P rescott has resigned his position at the R ochester N ational B ank of R ochester, M innesota.— H. H. Kem p of M in neapolis has been e l e c t e d p re si den t of th e M erchants and M iners S tate B ank of Tow er, M innesota.— F. W . Ju m er is p resid en t of th e new ly organized Peoples State B ank at Glen coe, M innesota.—B. F. T u nn ey, cashier of th e F irs t S tate of Ada, M innesota, has tw o sons in th e service, one in a hospital in F ran ce and th e o th er in an officers tra in in g cam p in F ran ce.— 31. P. Ohlman, p resid en t of th e A m eri can S tate B ank of Y ankton, South Da kota, has announced increase in th e capital stock of th a t in stitu tio n from $25,000 to $50,000.—Leo P ottratz has been m ade cashier of th e F a rm e rs S tate B ank of F lan d reau , South Da kota, to succeed L. B. H alverson, w ho resigned to accept a position w ith the Sioux F alls Savings Bank. — Fargo B ank C learings for S eptem ber 12th w ere $4,336,000, the larg est in history. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .. . T H E . .. P H IL A D E L P H IA NATIONAL BANK O r g a n iz e d 1803 PH ILADELPH IA, PA. Largest and O ld est B a n k in P en n sy lv a n ia M E M B E R O F F E D E R A L D E P O S I T IN S U R A N C E C O R P O R A T IO N N orthw estern B anker October 1943 • MI NN ESOT A N E WS * T he in vestm ent b an k ers’ w ar service has been to devote its professional ex perience to th e T re a su ry ’s W ar Bond drives, w hich the I.B.A. p resident said w as th e m ost d irect w ay d u rn g th e w ar for th e business to contribute to a sound econom y after the w ar. “An arm y of new investors has arisen th ro u g h this financing to back th e a rm ies in th e field,” he said. “This, to g eth er w ith th e broad diffusion of in come and w ealth, has created a great n u m b er of p o tential capitalists.” No Bottlenecks T here m ust be no bottlenecks p re ven tin g capital from flowing to every legitim ate purpose after th e w ar, Jay N. W hipple of Chicago, p resid en t of the In v estm en t B ankers A ssociation of A m erica, said in speaking a t th e ann u al convention of th e N ational As sociation of Securities Com m issioners. “T here can be no progress w ith o u t v en tu re capital,” he said. “The jobs w hich we m u st have read y for r e tu r n ing servicem en,” he added, “depend on in d u stry g ettin g th e capital it needs for its p o stw ar re a d ju stm e n t.” Í fi “These individual investors,” he said, “w ill be th e m ost im p o rtan t source of Our Production Line” capital for in d u stry to use in convert ing its facilities, building new plants and reh ab ilitatin g equipm ent after the w ar. This is because th e heavy tax burdens on corporations p rev en t them from plow ing back earnings w hich have been the norm al source of a great deal of th e ir capital in the past. H igh taxes had also restric te d th e ability of w ealthy individuals to fu rn ish capital in th e large am ounts th a t w ill be needed a fter th e w ar. “All th e elem ents of p ro sp erity and national well-being w ill be presen t w hen peace com es,” he said. “T heir p roper in teg ratio n and control is a challenge to th e in g en u ity and in telli gence of all th e people. The answ er to this challenge w ill determ ine w h eth er or n ot capitalism and freedom of en terprise, w hich have bu ilt this country, can be preserved, or w h ether we will tu rn to com m unism , socialism, or some o th er ‘ism ’.” Surplus Increased This bank, like other banks, is on a C. L. F R E D R I C K S E N P r e s id e n t wartime basis, putting that extra Victory M. A. W IL S O N V ic e P r e s id e n t effort into every single transaction. W . G. N E L S O N A s s is ta n t V ic e P r e s id e n t From our production lines roll a variety W . C. S C H E N K C ash ier of "products" including the very finest H . C. L I N D U S K I A s s is ta n t C a sh ier kind of corespondent service. C. L . A D A M S A s s is t a n t C a sh ier For prompt service on livestock, hay J. S. H A V E R A s s is ta n t C a sh ier and grain items and close cooperation on JA M E S L. S M IT H A u d ito r ALL Sioux City business we invite your New Vice President account. ★ ★ ★ '/ A e ^ LIV E S T O C K J P N a t o i r o n a 5 / O t / X l C M B a n M em b er F e d e r a l D e p o s it In su r a n c e C o rp o ra tio n N orthw estern B anker October 19^3 k MO W A . B a n À a é t/te https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The board of directors of th e Chase N ational B ank have authorized an in crease of $21,460,000 in th e su rp lu s account of the bank, raisin g it from $100,270,000 to $121,730,000. Capital re m ains unchanged at $100,270,000. T his increase in th e su rp lu s reflects an enlarged capital position m ade pos sible as a re su lt of recoveries, im proved earnings, and profits realized on the sale of securities. It w as anticipated th a t th e reserve for contingencies as of Septem ber 30th w ould am ount to about $12,300,000. com pared w ith $11,810,000 on December 31, 1942. A ppointm ent of H a rry McClelland as vice p resident of B ank of A m erica has been anounced by L. M. Giannini, p resident of th e in stitution. McClelland, w hose chief assignm ent w ill be to keep in touch w ith th e v ari ous ag ricu ltu ral problem s of the state, succeeds Jesse W. Tapp, w ho w as re cently elected p resident of Axton-Fisher Tobacco Co., Inc., Louisville, K en tucky. McClelland is already w idely know n am ong California farm ers, having been closely identified w ith th e agri cu ltu ral p ictu re since 1931. In th a t year he left th e State D epartm ent of Public W orks to join th e C alifornia L ands organization (now C apital Com pany). F ro m 1933 to his c u rre n t ap p o intm ent he w as vice p resid en t in charge of th e firm ’s farm operations. M cClelland w ill m aintain his office at the h ead q u arters of the B ank of A m erica in San Francisco. 53 SOUTH DAKOTA NEWS T. N . H A Y T E R P r e s id e n t S io u x F a lls A c tin g S ecreta ry M I L D R E D S T A R R IN G G E O R G E M. S T A R R IN G S ecreta ry -T rea su rer H u ro n ( I n the Service) Bank Picnic A bout 175 officials and em ployes of th e eight b an k in g offices of th e F irs t N ational B ank of th e Black H ills and th e ir fam ilies atten d ed a picnic at Pactola, South Dakota, recently. Tow ns rep resen ted w ere Sturgis, Lead, Deadwood, H ot Springs, Belle Fourche, Spearfish, N ewell and R apid City. The S turgis and R apid City groups ch a rte red th e RCBH and W estern tra in to m ake th e trip . A ball gam e w as a featu re of the aftern o o n en tertain m en t. Change in Personnel Miss E th e l K roeger has resigned h er position as bookkeeper a t th e F a rm e rs S tate B ank of F lan d reau , South Da kota. H er place here w ill be ta k e n by Miss E v ely n Johnson, w ho has been at Clear L ake for som e tim e w ith th e FSA. Calom e Bank Liquidates The stockholders of th e B ank of Colome (S outh D akota) have decided to liquidate th e bank. The notes of th e b an k have been pu rch ased by th e G regory b ran ch of th e N o rth w est Se c u rity N ational B ank of Sioux Falls, and th e depositors w ill be paid in full. O. H. P elletier is p resid en t of th e bank, and Mrs. P elletier is cashier; th ey ow n m ost of th e capital stock. T he b an k w as capitalized at $25,000 and had $5,000 surplus. The deposits totaled about $700,000. Aberdeen Debits Up T he volum e of b an k debits in A ber deen d u rin g Ju ly w as 31 per cent above th e level reached in July, 1942, w hile tab u latio n s for th is y ear to date in d i cate a 29 per cent increase w hen com pared w ith th e sim ilar 1942 period. Resigns as Cashier R esigning his cashier position at th e C hancellor S tate B ank of C hancellor, South D akota, H en ry G. B ossm an has gone to Sioux City, Iowa, w h ere he w ill be em ployed w ith th e W incharger C orporation. Mr. B ossm an w as em ployed in th e L ennox E xchange B ank for over six years before going to C hancellor in April, 1940. Former S. D. Banker Dies George Carl Blum, for m any years cashier of th e G u aranty State B ank of F lorence, South Dakota, died at H ous ton, Texas, follow ing a brief illness. Rapid C ity Debits Up The volum e of bank debits in Rapid City d u rin g th e m onth of Ju ly w as 2 p er cent below th e level reached in July, 1942, w hile tabulations for this y ear to date indicates a 21 p er cent increase w hen com pared w ith th e sim i lar 1942 period. New Bank in South Dakota Supt. E rlin g H augo of th e South D akota b anking d ep artm en t announced last m onth th a t c h arters had been g ran ted for th e H u rley S tate B ank in T u rn e r county and for th e Campbell C ounty State B ank of H erreid. B oth are authorized for $25,000 capi tal and $5,000 surplus. In co rp o rato rs for th e Campbell C ounty B ank are Fl. B. W hite, J. J. R ieker, A ndrew H uber, A nna W hite and George E. Bickell, all of H erreid. Officers will be R. B. W hite, president; W illiam Block, cashier, and Bickell, a ssistan t cashier. It will be th e only b an k in th e county. The H urley B ank incorporators are R. L. R ayburn, president; Dr. E dw ard Joyce, M. H. Rüden, Chas. W. Sanborn, and E. G. Breen, cashier, all of H urley. Sioux Falls News of Sioux Fails, as th ro u g h o u t th e country, focused th e ir a tten tio n th ro u g h o u t Septem b er on in su rin g the success of th e T h ird W ar Loan cam paign. T hey assum ed responsibility for over-all organization, prep ared pledge cards B ankers and served on com m ittees w h erev er needed. In th e state-w ide organization, C. A. C hristopherson, p resid en t of the Union Savings Bank, served as executive m anager of th e w ar finance com m ittee, and P. H. M cD ow ell, vice p resid en t and tru s t officer of th e N o rthw est Security N ational Bank, w as nam ed regional coordinator for so u th eastern South Dakota. Am ong th e o ther regional coordi nato rs w ere R. S. Banfielcl, A berdeen, presid en t of th e A berdeen N ational Bank; H. R. K ibbee, M itchell, president of th e Com m ercial T ru st and Savings Bank; J. M. Lloyd, Y ankton, vice presi dent of th e A m erican State Bank; L. T. Morris, W atertow n, p resid en t of th e F irs t Citizens N ational Bank; Carl Odegard, H uron, vice presid en t of the N o rthw est S ecurity N ational Bank, and L. A. Pier, Belvidere, p resid en t of th e Belvidere State Bank. In Sioux Falls, a door-to-door sales cam paign w as organized, w ith air raid w ardens m aking th e calls. Placed in charge of organizing th e cam paign and handling pledge cards w as T. S. H arkison, vice presid en t of th e N a tional B ank of South Dakota. Am ong the m any speakers wffio u rged bond purchases at public m eet ings w ere H arkison, McDowell, W. C. D uffy, vice p resident of th e U nion Savings Bank, and F rank J. Cinkle, cashier of the N ational B ank of South Dakota. Sale of w ar bonds w as not th e only civic cam paign w hich occupied the atten tio n of Sioux F alls b an k ers d u r ing Septem ber, how ever. T hey also played a key p a rt in th e U nited C om m unity and W ar Chest drive, w hich sought $80,000 for local w elfare agencies, aid to m en of th e arm ed services, and relief agencies of th e U nited N ations and th e conquered countries. Of the $80,000 goal, $50,000 w as as signed to th e im p o rtan t advance gifts com m ittee, headed by Ralph W atson, p resid en t of the N o rthw est Security N ational Bank. The com m ittee w as charged w ith the responsibility of soliciting gifts from business firms on th e basis of ability to pay. O ther ban k ers on W atson’s com m it tee w ere Tom H arkison, vice president of the N ational B ank of South Dakota; T. N. H ayter, vice p resid en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank and T ru st Com pany; and W illiam Perrenoud, cashier of th e F irst N ational B ank and T ru st Company. C. A. C hristopherson, p resid en t of th e U nion Savings bank, served as tre a su re r for th e en tire fund cam paign, and also w as a m em ber of the sp eak ers’ bureau. N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 54 • SOUTH A w ell-know n figure in South D akota banking circles died th is m onth. He w as Jam es V. Langdon, 68, w ho had been a b an k er at H u rley and Mission Hill, S. D., and w as city tre a s u re r at Y ankton before he re tire d in 1936. He died at th e hom e of his son, R obert S. L angdon, a t Omaha. B ank clearings, g enerally regarded as one of th e best indices of business activ ity in Sioux Falls, reg istered a decisive gain in A ugust over levels DAKOTA NEWS established d uring th e sam e m onth a y e a r ago. W ith clearings rep o rted at $13,175,311.43, th e level w as 25 p er cent above th a t for A ugust, 1942. In Ju ly the clearings had show n a 2.2 per cent decline. E arly last m onth officials of the F irs t N ational B ank and T ru st Com pany m arked th e 58th a n n iv ersary of the in stitu tio n ’s founding by pledging “even g re a te r service in the y ears th a t lie ah ead.” r ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N • Officers of th e b ank include Mar tin J. K uehn, ch airm an of the board; W. W. Baker, president; T. N. H ay ter, vice president; W. E. Perrenoud, cash ier; H. I j . Jones, a ssistan t cashier, and R. A. P ankow , tru s t officer. W hen the 900 m em bers of H arold M ason Post of th e Am erican Legion held th eir ann u al election recently, they nam ed T. S. H arkison, vice presi dent of th e N ational B ank of South Dakota, as second vice com m ander. In the norm al course of events the position w ould place H arkison in the com m ander’s chair tw o years hence. Heads Morris Associates At th e fall conference of R obert Mor ris Associates, to be held in Buffalo, New York, on October 20 and 21, Annulf Ueland, presid en t of the M idland N ational B ank & T ru st Company, Min neapolis, w ill be inducted as president of the M orris organization. Mr. U eland and o th er officers of M orris Associates S P E C IA L A ID TO B A N K S ftt fr a tf/iite / t 'l o m e v n b The expansion of war plants and establishment of local Army and Navy bases have greatly increased the services rendered by the nation’s banks. New manpower problems have arisen, demanding the training of enlarged staffs. Manufacturers Trust Company is helping to solve many of these problems by affording an advisory service. This service is founded on our experience in handling increased operations. We cordially invite inquiries from banks regarding new wartime services or operating problems. M ANUFACTURERS TRUST COM PANY P R I N C I P A L OFFICE: 55 B R O A D STREET, N E W Y O R K ANNULF UELAND w ere elected at a recent proxy m eet ing held in Philadelphia. Serving w ith Mr. U eland in the Mor ris A ssociates official fam ily w ill be Carlisle R. Davis, vice p resident of the S tate-P lanters B ank & T ru st Com pany, Richm ond, V irginia, as first vice president; and K enneth W. DuVall, vice p resid en t of th e City N ational B ank & T ru st Company, Chicago, as second vice president. 6 8 COMPLETE B A N K IN G OFFICES IN GREATER N EW Y OR K Never the Same Again Jones: D on’t talk like th at, th e re ’s a lady present. Brow n: Sez you. A fter th ey go out w ith you th e y ’re reclassified. Sortii western B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October Ì943 C. R em pfer, cashier, F irs t N ational Bank, P ark sto n , S. D.; N. S. Schafer, president, F irst N ational Bank, F o rt A tkinson, Wis.; R. B. S tew art, p resi dent, The M iami Deposit Bank, Yellow Springs, Ohio; C. D. Tedrow , p resi dent, Citizens F irst N ational Bank, P rinceton, 111.; Jo h n W etzel, com p troller, Bayside N ational Bank, Bayside, New York, and J. E. Drew, dep u ty m anager, A m erican B ankers As sociation, secretary. NORTH DAKOTA NEWS H . A. F IS C H E R P r e s id e n t W ash b u rn C. C. W A T T A M S ecr eta ry F argo L E G A L DEPARTMENT (C ontinued from page 20) tive Com m ission on C ountry B ank 500 shares of stock in a corporation in O perations, composed of co u n try b an k W ord has been received of th e d eath th a t state. The directors unlaw fully ers from 17 states, w as announced by of F ra n k Huff, early day Divide county paid out certain funds belonging to A. L. M. W iggins, p resid en t of th e (N orth D akota) busin essm an w ho died A m erican B ankers Association. the corporation and Shallcross filed a a t his hom e in W ilm ington, Cal. T he com m ission, w hich will func stockholder’s derivative suit against Mr. Huff, K erm it, N. D., b an k er for tion u n d er the ch airm anship of K en them to recover th e funds on behalf m any years, had lived in Plentyw ood, of th e corporation. Shallcross w as n e th J. McDonald, p resident of the Mont., after m oving from K erm it. He Iow a T ru st and Savings B ank at Es- successful and th e benefits of his suit had continued in th e b an k in g and m a therville, Iowa, w ill have for its re w ent to th e corporation. W as he en titled to recover his necessary ex ch in ery business at Plentyw ood. sponsibility th e in terests of co untry banks. It will study th e ir problem s penses and disbursem ents, including an a tto rn e y ’s fee? of m anagem ent and operation, and Portland Bank Opens Yes. W here the plaintiff in a stock The F irs t and F a rm e rs B ank of P o rt com petition, th e ir o pportunities for holder’s d erivative suit is su ccessfu l land, N orth Dakota, has opened for th e extension of th e ir services, th e ir and the benefit goes to the corpora needs for prom otion m aterial and business, succeeding th e F irs t and tion, the plaintiff is entitled to re o th er assistance, and w ill m ake such F a rm e rs N ational B ank of P ortland, cover h is n ecessary ex p en ses and dis w hich has gone into v o lu n ta ry liquida suggestions and recom m endations as bursem ents, in clu d in g an a ttorn ey’s w ill help them to solve th e ir problem s tion. fee. and stren g th en th e ir position. A xelson owned a building lot in The new com m ission will not sup Omaha, N ebraska. Special assessm ents Williston Debits Grow The volum e of b an k debits in W illis p la n t o th er com m issions and com m it w ere levied against th e p ro p erty to tees devoted to th e in terests of th e ton, N orth Dakota, d u rin g th e m onth pay paving costs. T hese w ere void. of Ju ly w as 42 p er cent above th e level co u n try banks, such as th e A gricul A xelson knew of th e assessm ent pro tu ra l Commission, Food-for-Freedom reached in July, 1942, w hile tab u latio n s ceedings and th e construction of the for th is y ear to date indicate a 24 p er Com m ittee, and th e F ederal L egisla im provem ents b u t did nothing to stop tive Com m ittee, and its Subcom m ittee them except th at, afte r the w ork w as cent increase w hen com pared w ith th e on A g ricultural Credit, b u t w ill su p com pleted and th e assessm ents w ere sim ilar 1942 period. plem ent the activities of these groups. levied, he bro u g h t suit against the city The m em bers are: to quiet title to th e property. Should Esmond Bank Liquidates K. J. McDonald, president, Iowa he be successful in th e proceedings? The F irs t In te rn a tio n a l B ank, E s Yes. W here special a ssessm en ts T ru st and Savings Bank, E stherville, mond, N orth Dakota, has discontinued Iowa, chairm an; R. A. Bezoier, vice against property to pay the cost of accepting deposits and has gone into p resid en t and cashier, F irs t N ational p aving are void, k now ledge of the pro v o lu n ta ry liquidation. B ank, R ochester, Minn.; T. E. B urch, ceed in gs and con stru ction of the im president, Security State Bank, We- p rovem ents w ill not estop the ow ner Former North Dakota woka, Okla.; R. L. E b erh ard t, execu from avoid in g liab ility therefor, and tive vice president, Stockton Savings th ey cannot he enforced so lely on the Banker Says— A. H illiard, founder of th e F irs t N a and L oan Bank, Stockton, Calif.; Glenn ground of th e benefits of the im prove m ents to the ow n ers of abutting lots L. Em m ons, president, F irs t State tio n al B ank of D ickinson, N orth B ank, Gallup, N. M.; H ow ard Ham- or lands. D akota, w ho now lives in D aytona A dozen people ow ned a farm in Ne bleton, vice president, Citizens N a Beach, Florida, says N o rth D akota looked good to him on his recen t visit tional Bank, W axahachie, Texas; B. M. brask a join tly as co-tenants. M ost of there. He co n trasted it w ith som e of H arris, president, Yellow stone Bank, th e ow ners claim ed th e ir interests th ro u g h inheritance, although some Columbus, Mont.; Clyde D. H arris, th e d ry years, w hich he declared w ere su re to be rep eated and w arn ed against president, F irs t N ational Bank, Cape had acquired th e ir titles by purchase. F o u r of th e ow ners bro u g h t suit to G irardeau, Mo.; W. A. M ontgom ery, th e tem p tatio n to plow up any m ore ground for crops. Mr. H illiard estab vice president, B ank of E dw ards, E d p artitio n the property. W as it neces w ards, Miss.; C. C. N eum ann, execu sary to join all of the o th er co-tenants lished th e F irs t N ational B ank, w ith tive vice president, F a rm e rs and M er in th e suit? H. J. W hitley, in 1885. Yes. In a proceeding for partition, ch ants N ational Bank, Oakland, Nebr.; w h eth er in law or in equity, all of the Claude F. Pack, president, Home State A . B. A . Commission on B ank, K ansas City, Kans.; Eddie Pa- co-tenants are in dispensab le parties cot, executive vice president, Stock- and such of them as do not join as Country Bank Operations plaintiffs m ust be m ade defendants. C reation of a n atio n ally re p re se n ta m en ’s Bank, Gillette, Wyo.; W illiam Frank Huff N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 WHERE Are Good Loans? Perhaps they are right there at home, Mr. Banker. Check your files . . . canvass your local business situation . . . and you may develop several likely prospects. Remember, St. Paul Field Warehousing Service today makes it possible for you to Why not use St. Paul Field Warehousing extend larger credit lines on a safe, profitable Service to safeguard loans . . . to increase basis to almost any business . . . manu profits . . . as so many other Banks are facturing, processing or wholesaling . . . doing? which has inventory on hand. Ask our nearest office for complete infor For St. Paul Warehouse Receipts, issued against inventory, no matter where stored, are prime collateral for Bank loans. They give you first security on a borrower's in mation about our Field Warehousing Service covering any kind of inventory. Free consultation service obligates you in no way whatever. ventory; they furnish you absolute control We are the only company engaged in Field over the proceeds of sale of that inventory. Warehousing maintaining an office in Iowa. St . Pa u l T e r m i n a l W a r eh o u s e C o. ST. PAUL, MINN. — Iowa Office — — Other Offices — 510 Iow a-D es M oines N a tio n al B ank B uilding DES MOINES MILWAUKEE CHICA GO DETROIT NEW YORK BOSTON PHILADELPHIA PITTSBURGH SYRACUSE MEMPHIS ATLANTA ALBANY, GA. CHARLOTTE T. C. CAN NON, DISTRICT M ANAGER TELEPHONE 4-2353 N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19k3 V . W . JO H N SO N P r e sid e n t C edar F a lls IO W A sidized com petition w as sounded by Iowa A ssociation P resid en t B. A. Gronstal, w hen he said “Let us have one p ro g ram ”, m eaning bending every ef fort tow ard th e elim ination of the P ro duction Credit A ssociation. S. R. I)eCou, cashier of th e F irst N ational Bank, W oodbine, and chairm an of the Iow a A ssociation com m ittee on Gov ernm ent com peting agencies, presided. N EW S FRANK W ARNER S ecr eta ry D es M oines Wartime W as W ork Time (C ontinued from page 16) b an k ers have been forced to tu rn to inexperienced help to c a rry on. How th e A m erican In stitu te of B anking is helping to m eet th is problem w as de scribed by S. J. K ryzsko, a ssistan t cashier of th e W inona N ational & Sav ings B ank, W inona, M innesota, and a m em ber of th e executive council of th e A m erican In stitu te of B anking. A. I. B. is fully p rep ared to help tra in these new em ployes, and have in sti tu te d a b eg in n ers’ course, stream lin ed to fit th e need for speed in learning, w hich gives th e basic principles of b an k in g and supplies th e fu n d am en tal background to th ese young folks ju s t com ing into th e business. Mr. K ryzsko urged th a t g roup stu d y classes be con tin u ed —it is not th e tim e to let down now, and lose all th e gains m ade in classes d u rin g recen t years. An in te re stin g featu re on th e p ro gram of Iow a Ju n io r B ankers and A uditors and C om ptrollers w as a panel on R ation B anking, conducted by Jam es R. B row n, m an ag er of th e credit d e p a rtm e n t of th e Iowa-Des Moines N ational B ank & T ru st Com pany. On th e panel w ere B. P. Olsen, assistan t cashier and auditor, M usatine B ank & T ru st Com pany; F ran k ,7. Tam se, au d ito r Capital City S tate B ank, Des Moines; B lanche L. S teven s, teller P e rry S tate Bank; and M. J. D wigans, a ssista n t cashier Iow a State Bank, Des Moines. John M. K am erick, in charge of ratio n b an k in g for OPA in Iowa, acted as m oderator. Most of th e 131 questions sub m itted to the panel w ere answ ered, and an n o u n ce m e n t w as m ade of th e new increased p ay m en t schedule to b anks for th e ir services in th is connection. It is th o u g h t th is new schedule w ill in m any cases double th e am o u n t b anks have been receiving for h an d lin g ra tion coupons, th e increase on th e av e r age ru n n in g from 20 to 25 p er cent. B ankers w ere classed as am ong th e m ore im p o rtan t m en in th e ir respec tive com m unities by Dr. H enry G. H ar mon, presid en t of D rake U niversity, w ho told those atten d in g the confer ence th a t th e “influence of bankers, not only as financiers b u t as confi d ential advisors, cannot be over-esti m ated. You ban k ers are wise and hon est, and your stan d ard of m orals is high.” V ernon I j . Clark, executive m an ager of th e Iow a W ar F inance Com m ittee, Des Moines, and John J. A n ton, vice presid en t of th e F irst N a tional Bank, Chicago, spoke on th e re sponsibility of ban k ers in prom oting th e success of th e T hird W ar Loan, especially as the sale of bonds related to individuals. Mr. Clark said th a t Iow a farm incom e for 1943 w as esti m ated at one billion seven hun d red m illion, w hich m eant th a t Iow a’s in v estm en t in the loan should be rig h t a t th e top. Jo h n J. A nton said th a t politics should be secondary to p atriotism w hen it cam e to buying W ar Bonds, since he believed too m any persons w ere so “m ad a t the New Deal” they let th e ir feelings in terfere w ith giv ing all-out su p p o rt to th e w ar p ro gram . E ven some banks, he said, are not investing all th e b ank funds they should in G overnm ent issues. Ad m ittin g th ere w ere tw o sides to the question as to w h eth er ban k ers should solicit W ar Bond sales from th e ir cus tom ers, he said th a t in th e F irst N a tio n al of Chicago all checking accounts of $5,000 or m ore w ere listed, and som e one on a com m ittee of bank em ployes called on these individuals w ith large balances. D uring the drive last A pril, Mr. A nton said, his bank sold $235,000,000 in W ar Bonds th ro u g h this m ethod. The keynote of th a t p a rt of the con ference devoted to discussion of Gov ern m en t com peting agencies and sub Oluf Gandrud, presid en t of th e Swift County Bank, Benson, M innesota, and chairm an of th e in te rsta te com m ittee on G overnm ent com peting agencies for the C entral States Conference, told of the findings of his com m ittee and of the seriousness of th e situation now confronting ban k ers because of the loss of loans to th e P. C. A. His bank, and a n um ber of o ther banks in M in nesota, have p artially m et P. C. A. com petition by establishing a credit association in th e ir own in stitu tio n s, b ut ap p aren tly th is is not th e answ er to th e problem nationw ide. W. I j . Sm ith of Lake Geneva, W is consin, vice presid en t of th e F irst N ational B ank there, and ch airm an of th e W isconsin com m ittee on G overn m ent com peting agencies, presented some convincing facts and figures on how b ankers are footing the bill as tax p ay ers to su p p o rt th e PCA th a t com petes ag ain st them . He show ed how th e U nited States tre a su ry tosses out m illions to keep the PCA’s going, and th en loses o th er m illions in taxes w hich w ould be collected w ere the loans m ade on a free en terp rise basis. Copies of th e address of Mr. Sm ith w ere d istrib u ted in p rin ted form. Condem ning the A m erican B ankers A ssociation in no u n certain term s for its in activ ity w ith respect to helping its co u ntry bank m em bers fight PCA com petition, E. W . R ossiter, president of the B ank of H artin gton, N ebraska, questioned w h eth er th e N ational or ganization w ould ever take a decided stan d on the m atter. M any bankers, he said, have lost faith in th e ABA in recen t years, largely because the “clique” at the top never seem s to care w h at becomes of the little fellow at th e bottom . B en S. S um m erw ill, p resid en t of the Iowa S tate B ank & T ru st Company, Iow a City, concluded th is p a rt of the program w ith a sum m ary of PCA activities, and also urged th a t efforts be concentrated on elim inating this one phase of subsidized com petition. The concluding session of the Iowa W ar W ork Conference w as term ed a B ank O perations Clinic in W artim e, th e several speakers outlining the n u m erous item s of bank operating ex pense, and suggesting w ays and m eans N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19'/3 58 • IOWA to eith er reduce th e expense, or in crease the revenue, to m eet th e cost and show a profit. Those leading dis cussions w ere K. J. M cDonald, p resi dent Iowa T ru st & Savings Bank, E stherville; W. G. Jackson, cashier E arlh am Savings Bank; S. C. Kim in, cashier D enver Savings Bank; John H. Crocker, vice p resid en t Citizens N a tional B ank, D ecatur, Illinois; M. AV. E llis, Iowa su p e rin te n d e n t of b an k ing; and W illiam C. R em pfer, cashier F irs t N ational B ank, P ark sto n , South Dakota. Mr. C rocker described in detail w h at has come to be know n as The D ecatur Plan, a system of service charges th a t has proved m ost w orkable in his bank, and has been adopted in m any oth er institu tio n s. Mr. C rocker th in k s it is th e n earest approach to a solution of the service charge problem , both from the stan d p o in t of the custom er and the bank, y et devised. Mr. R em pfer is know n all over th e co u n try for his research on analysis of bank operatin g expense, and durin g th e p ast few m o n th s has been con ducting research am ong 45 Iow a banks. NEWS • H is findings, m uch too involved to p resen t here, have been published in c h a rt form by the Iow a B ankers Asso ciation, and w hile d istrib u ted to all atten d in g th e conference i n D e s Moines, are also available to o ther banks in Iowa m aking a request. Iow a officers of the ABA elected a t th e convention in Des Moines w ere as follows: E xecutive Council for th ree years, C. R. G ossett, p resident Security N ational Bank, Sioux City; M em ber N om inating Com m ittee, J. E. K ing, p resid en t Peoples N ational Bank, Albia; A lternate, H erbert E. H orton, p resid en t Iowa-Des Moines N ational B ank & T ru st Company, Des Moines. Vice P resid en t N ational B ank Di vision, E. W. Jones, vice president Iowa-Des Moines N ational B ank & T ru st Company; Vice P resid en t Sav ings B ank Division, E. A. E bersole, vice p resid en t and cashier State Cen tra l Savings Bank, K eokuk; Vice Presi den t S tate B ank Division, C. F . H arris, p resid en t S tate Bank, Gladbrook; and Vice P resid en t T ru st Division, Max We are pleased to announce the addition to our Executive Staff of MR. GEORGE E. VIRDEN FORMER BUILDING AND LOAN SUPERVISOR STATE OF IOWA FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT COMPANY (NOT INCORPORATED) “Savings and Loan Representatives Since 1937 — 105 SOUTH LASALLE STREET Exclusively ” CHICAGO 3, ILLINOIS von Schrader, cashier U nion B ank & T ru st Company, O ttum w a. Iowa bankers, th ro u g h th e ir execu tive council m eeting held im m ediately following th e convention, have gone on record as favoring an an n u al con vention in 1944, and have nam ed the dates as Sunday and M onday, Septem ber 3 and 4, w hich includes th e Labor Day H oliday as it did this year. Am ong resolutions adopted by the Iowa b ankers in conference session w ere th e following: “W hereas, th e Iow a B ankers Asso ciation is opposed to any form of so cialized credit, and, “Inasm uch as we believe th a t the P roduction C redit A ssociations em body th e w orst features of th is sys tem , and “W hereas, th e N ebraska B ankers A ssociation has offered a resolution to the R esolutions Com m ittee of the A m erican B ankers A ssociation to be considered by it at its m eeting in New York, Septem ber 12-15, 1943, referrin g p articu larly to th e Production Credit Associations: “T herefore, be it resolved, th a t we u rge th a t th e R esolutions Com m ittee and C onvention of th e A.B.A. adopt such N ebraska resolution to w hich our Iowa B ankers A ssociation w ould add the following: “Be It F u rth e r Resolved, th a t it is th e sense of th e Iowa ban k ers a tte n d ing this convention and discussing the P.C.A. com petition, th a t th a t p a rt of th e F ederal law providing subsidies for th e P roduction C redit system should be fo rth rig h tly repealed re tu rn in g th ereb y th e $120,000,000 to the U. S. T reasury; th a t if any P.C.C. at th e tim e of th e re tu rn of th is capital is found to be inadequately capitalized, it sh ad be provided u n d er proper am endm ent to th e F ed eral law w ith the o p p o rtu n ity and privilege of ob tain in g such necessary capital at fair rates of in terest from th e R.F.C.; th a t all P.C.A.’s shall be req u ired by the F.C.A. to charge a rate of in terest on th e ir a g ricu ltu ral loans th a t w ill be sufficient to enable P.C.A.’s and P.C.C.’s S carborough ^ C ompany ¿ z n A u 'i u n a : First N a tio n a l B ank B uilding, C h ica g o N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 'T W / H o race A. Sm ith, Io w a R e p re s e n ta tiv e Des M oines, Io w a O n e way to succeed in your Yes, the headline means ju st w hat it says. Job One way to succeed in your w ar job— any job from selling w ar bonds to financing more food production— is to get a good night’s sleep every night. Of course, we don’t always sleep like a top, either. There are plenty of problems in the banking business, th at can easily keep fellows awake nights. But we do stumble on an answ er occa sionally . . . and we’re always glad to share it with you. So when you bump into something th a t’s particularly puzzling, pass it along to us. Maybe someone has already told us the answer. If not, perhaps, you and we can work it out together— and earn a better night’s sleep. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BANKERS T R U ST C O M PA N Y it”?DESMOINES 60 • I O W A N E W S • B ank system as contem plated by th e above nam ed bill. to build up a reserv e adequate to ac cum ulate a reasonable su rp lu s account, pay losses and to liquidate any loan from th e R.F.C. “W hereas, th e F ed eral L and B ank System w as established on a coopera tive basis, and H. R. 50 by R epresen tativ e F ulm er, as rein tro d u ced in th e p re se n t Congress, strik e s a t th e very sp irit of cooperation by reason of gov ern m en t supply of capital funds; now, therefore, be it resolved th a t th e Iowa B ankers A ssociation goes on record as vigorously opposed to alterin g th e basic stru c tu re of th e F ed eral L and “W e are opposed to fu rth e r ex ten sion of branch banking and w ish to go on record as favoring H. R. 316 by R ep resentative W rig h t P atm an, now pending in Congress. “W e are also vigorously opposed to legislation, such as H. R. 118 and H. R. 152 by R epresentative P atm an, w hich w ould provide for G overnm ent ow n ersh ip of th e F ed eral R eserve Banks. “W e urge th a t a copy of R esolutions Nos. 2, 3 and 4 be placed in the hands of the m em bers of Iow a’s Congres sional D elegation. “W hereas S ecretary M orgenthau has stated th a t th e banks of the n a tion have sold m ore th a n 85 p er cent of ah th e w ar bonds and stam ps sold, we com m end the Iow a ban k ers on th e ir fine record, and for th e ir p atrio t ism, for th e ir giving of th e ir tim e and experience and expense in p u ttin g over ah of these W ar Bond drives as well as o th er p atrio tic cam paigns; now, therefore, be it resolved, th a t in order th a t the banks of th e nation be en abled to continue to fu rn ish efficient service to the g overnm ent and to th eir patrons, it is necessary th a t the b an k ing business, for th e du ratio n of the w ar, be classified as an in d u stry es sential to the w ar effort w hich in effect w ould m ean th a t its staff m em bers’ jobs w ere ‘frozen’ for the du ratio n .” Convention Notes “B E L IE V E it or n o t” took place at th e Iowa C onvention w hen Tom Collins, K ansas City speaker and h u m o rist atten d ed the convention and did not deliver an address. Tom, who is the new ly appointed advertising and public relations counsel for th e City N ational B ank of K ansas City, w as a t tending the convention in his official b ank capacity along w ith Cashier A Jam es F. M cPherson. T O T H O S E W H O HA V E G O N E A N D T O T H O S E W H O R E M A IN F R O M th e A m e ric a n N a tio n a l B a n k a n d T r u s t C o m p a n y o f C h ic a g o h a v e g o n e f o rth m a n y b ra v e y o u n g m e n to th e n in e m a in th e a tre s o f w a r in w h ic h o u r tr o o p s are e n g a g e d . T h o s e w h o re m a in , a n d th e y o u n g w o m e n a n d o th e rs w h o h av e ta k e n th e p la c e s o f th e m e n n o w o n th e f r o n t lin e , w o u ld n o t w a n t to c o m p a re th e ir m o d e s t c o n trib u tio n to th e w a r e ffo rt to th a t m a d e by th o s e w h o e n d u re th e b r u n t o f w a r ’s d a n g e rs an d p riv a tio n s . H o w e v e r, it is som e c o m fo r t to k n o w th a t o u r b a n k , lik e o th e rs , is m a k in g a d efin ite c o n tr ib u tio n to v ic to ry . T h e b a n k s o f th e n a tio n a re d o in g a m o st n ec essary w o r k in p r o m o tin g th e sale o f w a r b o n d s , in p u r c h a s in g g o v e r n m e n t b o n d s fo r th e ir o w n a c c o u n t, in m a k in g lo a n s to v ita l w a r in d u s tries, in h a n d lin g r a tio n c o u p o n s an d la rg e in d u stria l p a y ro lls an d in m an y o th e r w ays. T h o s e m en an d w o m e n w h o are d o in g th is n e e d e d w o rk ca n th e re fo re feel th e y a re h e lp in g in som e m easu re to b a c k th e ir a sso cia te s—-and all o th e r s —w h o have g o n e to w a r. AMERICAN NATIONAL BANK AND TRUST COMPANY OF CHICAGO ------_ - LA S A L L E S T R E E T N orthw estern B anker October 19^3 The an n u al banquet w as one of the best in m any years w ith about 900 res ervations. The program w as excellent, and F ran k W elch, debonair Cedar Rapids banker, did an excellent job of presiding. A featu re w as the p resen ta tion of 14 p ast presidents, including P ast P resid en t W elch. Those who took a bow w ere C. B. M ills, Frank E pperson, J. E. Edw ards, E. A. A n drew , W. G. C. B agley, B. F. Kauff man, M. W. E llis, R. W . Turner, S. R. Torgeson, E. A. E bersole, C. R. G ossett, H. R. Y oung, and A. T. D onhow e. Of these, Mr. Mills dates back the fa rth e st to 1902, th e nex t in line being F ra n k E p person in 1914. AT W A S H I N G T O N vsSfJjttZ. Member Federal Deposit *jg j| |Hs3*: Insurance Corporation W https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ll It is doubtful if any Iowa b ank was rep resen ted m ore com pletely at the Des Moines Convention th a n the F a rm ers Savings B ank of M artelle, Iowa. F ro m this excellent Jones county financial in stitu tio n ah th ree officers w ere present, including P resid en t E. C. Gotseh, Vice P resid en t C. L. Murfield, and C ashier Guy C. Martin. Sioux City w as w ell rep resented at Des Moines w ith Carl Fredricksen, presid en t and Mark A. W ilson, vice ★ • T o d a y , th e r e are m illio n s o f m e n a n d w o m e n in th is c o u n tr y w h o are w o r k in g in jo b s w h e r e , fo r th e first tim e in th e ir liv e s , th e y are b e in g p a id b y ch eck . « A n d it d o e s n ’t ta k e th e m lo n g to ca tch o n to th e • BA CK THE ATTACK - BUY WAR BONDS You d o n ’t h a v e to b e m a k in g b ig m o n e y to h a v e spe cial check service w h ic h re q u ir e s n o m in im u m b a la n c e . a c h e c k in g a c c o u n t. M a n y b a n k s to d a y fe a tu r e a Y ou p a y a sm a ll fe e fo r th is se r v ic e b a sed o n th e safer than cash — a n d o ffe r s m a n y n u m b e r o f ch eck s y o u d ra w — w h ic h is in m o s t cases le ss a d v a n ta g e s . F o r e x a m p le , if a p a y c h e c k is lo s t or th a n th e c o st o f a m o n e y o r d e r or th e ca rfare y o u w o u ld s t o le n th e e m p lo y e e n e e d s o n ly n o t if y h is p a y r o ll cler k sp e n d g o in g a r o u n d p a y in g b ills in p e r so n . fa c t th a t a c h e c k is a n d p a y m e n t w ill b e s to p p e d a n d a n o th e r c h e c k issu e d . • A ls o , m o s t e m p lo y e e s s o o n d is c o v e r th a t g e t t in g p a id b y c h e c k is th e first ste p to w a r d p u tt in g th e ir p e r s o n a l fin a n c e s o n a sound, business-like b asis. • A n d o n c e y o u sta rt p a y in g b ills b y ch eck y o u ’ll fin d it ea sier to sa v e a n d b u d g e t y o u r salary in t e lli g e n tly . Y ou ’ll know w h e r e y o u r m o n e y g o e s — an d if th e r e ’s e v er an a r g u m e n t o v e r w h e th e r or n o t a b ill you’ll ivin, fo r y o u r c a n c e le d ch eck legal receipt. h a s b e e n p a id — • F o r it is a s im p le m a tter to o p e n a c h e c k in g ac is a c o u n t — a n d o n c e th a t is d o n e th e r e ’s n o w a itin g in lin e a t th e b a n k o r n e e d fo r m a k in g a sto r e p u rch a se • Yes, e m p lo y e e s to d a y r e a liz e th a t th e c o m p a n y pays by check is d o in g th e m a rea l serv ice — to g e t y o u r c h e c k c a sh e d . You e ith e r m a il it or tak e w h ic h it in y o u r s e lf — or in m a n y cases y o u r e m p lo y e r w ill o n e w h ic h k e e p s th e ir d o lla r s sa fe r . . . m a k e s th e m g la d ly se n d it d ir e c t to th e b a n k fo r y o u each p a y day. g o fu r th e r . GEORGE LA MONTE & SON, M a k e r s of S a fe t y P a p e r lor C h e c k s , NUTLEY, NEW JERSEY The w a v y lines a r e a L a Alonfe t r a d e - m a r k https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 62 • president, from th e Live Stock N a tional Bank; R. R. Brubacher, p resi dent, and Vice P resid en t E. E. E rick son, from th e Toy N ational Bank; C harles R. G ossett, p resident, and B. M. AVheelock, vice president, th e Se c u rity N ational B ank, and F ritz Fritzson, vice p resid en t and cashier, doing th e honors for th e F irs t N ational Bank. Genial P resid en t A. G. Sam m issed th e Iow a m eeting since he w as in tra in ing for th e A. B. A. m eeting last m onth in New Y ork City. As a co n trib u tio n to th e w ar effort I O W A N E W S • and in lieu of o ther en tertain m en t, H arry S. L ekw a, vice presid en t and cashier, th e Ackley S tate Bank, sug gested th a t Des Moines ban k ers m ight have arran g ed for visiting b ankers a to u r of th e ir V ictory G ardens. The gasoline handicap w as too great, how ever, since some Des Moines ban k ers had victory gardens this y ear out in th e country. A welcom e v isitor at th e Iowa con ventio n w as H oyt R. Y oung, form er associate p resid en t and now in th e ban k in g business at W ichita Falls, The A m erican W ay This bank tak es pride in b e in g an AMERICAN institution — op eratin g under the AMERICAN W AY of life— a n d for free AMERICANS! To the m an y ban ks in Iow a, N ebraska, South D akota a n d M innesota w hich m ain tain correspondent accou n ts w ith us, w e are e sp e c ia lly grateful. W e invite other ban ks to m ake u se of our services, too. A. G. Sam, President J. P. Hainer, Vice President J. R. Craning, Assistant Cashier Fritz Fritzson, Vice Pres, and Cashier E. A. Johnson, Assistant Cashier J. T. Grant, Assistant Cashier W. F. Cook, Auditor Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Texas. H oyt arran g ed his vacation so he could spend a couple of days at the Iowa C onvention. Speaking of Texas, “sum m ers,” he says, “begin to cool off dow n th ere w hen th e tem pera tu re falls to 110.” One of th e in terestin g rep o rts at th e Iowa Convention w as th a t of the In s u r ance Com m ittee headed by C hairm an E lm er T. R orem , p resid en t of the F arm ers State B ank of Jew ell. In the report, it w as stated th a t for two y ears not a single loss of m oney or securities w as su stained by any Iowa bank th ro u g h holdups. T here w ere th ree attem p ted holdups betw een Ju n e 1, 1941, and Ju n e 1, 1942, b ut no losses resulted. B etw een Ju n e 1, 1942, and Ju n e 1, 1943, th ere w ere no hold ups attem p ted w hatever. F arm in g has become a real hobby for m any ban k ers including W alter J. Hein, vice p resident of th e M ississippi V alley T ru st Company, St. Louis, w ho attended th e Iowa C onvention along w ith M. C. H ook, Jr., a ssistan t secre tary. Mr. H ein has a farm near St. Louis and is p articu larly proud of th e thick juicy steaks he form erly broiled over a charcoal fire on his M issouri hom estead. R obert Root, for 18 y ears in the bond and in v estm en t business and p artic u larly well know n in Iowa, spent a day at th e Iowa C onvention in a new ca pacity. He recently left B lair-Bonner and Company, in v estm en t bankers, to become connected w ith the R uan T ran sp o rtatio n Company, h ead q u ar terin g in Des Moines. T his firm is the largest tra n sp o rta tio n com pany of its kind in Iowa. W alter T. R obinson, cashier of the N ew ton N ational Bank, has announced him self as a candidate for m em ber of the ABA executive council from Iowa, election to tak e place at the 1944 con vention of the Iow a B ankers Associa tion. If elected, Mr. Robinson w ill suc ceed to th e position on the Council of B. I j . M cKee, vice presid en t and cash ier of th e M uscatine B ank & T ru st Company, w hose term expires next year. Named Director Jo h n B. M arsh of L ehigh has been appointed to th e board of directors of th e F o rt Dodge (Iow a) N ational bank to succeed George S chnurr, who died recently. B. J. Price, F o rt Dodge attorney, a director of th e bank, w as elected Mr. S c h n u rr’s successor as vice president. 'Sorthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October i9b3 63 Mr. M arsh, a lifelong re sid e n t of W ebster county, is w idely know n as a fa rm e r and cattle feeder. He w as presid en t of th e F irs t N ational b ank of L ehigh for 25 years. O ther m em bers of th e board of di recto rs are W. E. Cadwell, M. F. Jeff ries, F ra n k C. Moeller, L. L. Pfaff, Mr. Price, and E. H. Z uerrer. Mr. M oeller is p resid en t of th e bank, Mr. Z u errer cashier and W. H. W eiss, a ssista n t cashier. New Executive N. L. Cotton, Lone Rock (Iow a) b a n k e r for th e last 44 years, announced last m onth th a t his son, A ngus L. Cot ton, had becom e associated w ith th e b an k in an executive capacity. T he y ounger Cotton, w ho has for m any y ears lived at Chicago, is already in service at th e bank. He is a b ro th e r of W illis J. Cotton, w ho operates the C otton H atchery. Bank Buys Champion C a lf The H ardin C ounty Savings B ank of E ldora, Iowa, paid $17.75 for Donald S an d ers’ g rand cham pion A ngus calf a t th e an n u al H ard in county 4-H club sale. W / e th o u g h t w e w ere lay in g g r o u n d w o r k for p o st w ar b u sin ess w h e n , m ore than a year ago, w e b egan s c h o o lin g an a d d itio n a l sta ff o f m en in F ield W a r e h o u sin g O p eration s. B ut th e in creasing d em an d for F ield W a r e h o u sin g Service has set ou r ex p a n sio n p rogram in m o tio n ahead o f sch ed u le. A ccepts Bank Position Miss LaV onne D iers has resigned h e r position as a ssista n t bookkeeper N o w w e are p le a sed to a n n o u n ce th e o p e n in g o f ou r first tw o branch offices . . . in C incinnati and in K ansas City. T h u s b eg in s th e ex ten sio n o f ou r service facilities for B anks o f th e C entral States. In c h a r g e o f th e s e o ff ic e s are tw o o f o u r m o st cap ab le and ex p erien ced m en. K A N SA S CITY, MO. C IN C IN N A T I, O H IO 2020 Walnut Street Chamber of Commerce Bldg. ☆ TbiAfruct ManacyeA " b b iA in ic t M a n a cy e A - E. H. M O R A N , J r. WARD G O O D LO E \ Let these m en show you inventories for m a n y cent W OOD NETHERLAND ivho is vice p re sid e n t o f th e M er cantile-C om m erce B a n k & T ru st C o m p a n y, St. Louis, was elected p re sid e n t o f th e S ta te B a n k D ivi sion o f th e A m erica n B a n kers A sso ciation at th e recent a n nual m eetin g in N ew L o rk C ity of loss insurance or to any h ow we have collateralized millions of dollars lending bonding agency, com pany or to without one borrow er, ourselves. V t k R iH O U t C TbÛ M A  O t ST. LOUIS TERMINAL WAREHOUSE CO. G e n e ra l O ffice s • 8 2 6 C la r k A v e . • N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis St. Louis, Mo. October 19'r3 64 —• I O W A N E W S for th e W est Iow a T elephone Co. to accept a position w ith th e F a rm e rs Savings b an k of Rem sen, Iowa. A ccepts Position in Bank Miss M ildred Jackes has resigned h er position w ith th e Iow a G reat L akes B roadcasting statio n at Spencer, Iowa, and has accepted a position w ith the H olstein State bank. Primghar Bank Changes Hands The m ajo rity stock of th e P rim g h ar Savings B ank passed from C. R. W all, of Gaza, Iowa, to E. T. P eterson, exec- •- utive vice p resid en t of th e bank, and a group of associates, as a resu lt of a tran sactio n announced recently. T hrough th e purchase of Mr. W all’s in terests in th e bank, Mr. P eterson acquires enlarged in te re st in th e in sti tu tio n and the bank acquires the fol low ing successful and w ell know n stockm en of this com m unity as sh are holders: B ert Axdahl, George R. Cole, Oscar Guetschow, Jo h n M eyers, Sr., A. E. Ohme, George D. Sm ith, E ric Stark, H a rry C. T hiesen and Lewis W itt. Mr. A xdahl and M. Ohme have been nam ed directors to com plete th e board, consisting of Wm. A. H oeven, W m. P. K link, R. J. Locke. H erm an Mericle and E. T. Peterson. The new officers of th e b ank are: A. E. Ohme, president; E. T. Peterson, executive vice president: H erm an M er icle, vice president; W. A. Hoeven, cashier. William J. Burke W illiam J. B urke, 76, form er Mis souri Valley (Iow a) b an k er and tw ice dem ocratic candidate for congress in this district, died at his hom e at Spar tanburg, S. C., last m onth. B urke w as p resid en t of the Valley Savings bank, but left M issouri Valley four or five y ears ago because of ill health. ★ ★ Retires After 25 Years SERVICE OF SPECIAL WARTIME HELP TO OUR BANKER CUSTOMERS At th e close of business on th e 31st day of A ugust, Mrs. Roy R. Sw artz com pleted a q u a rte r of a c en tu ry of invaluable service in th e banking in stitu tio n s in M ount Ayr, Iowa. She tendered h er resignation several weeks previously to Carson W illiam s, exec utive vice p resid en t of th e Security State bank. New Employes orrespondents o f The N orthern C Trust C om pany becom e in m any respects "o n e o f us" w ith access to a w ealth o f essential facts and figures, accum ulated th ro u g h an experience o f m ore than a half-century o f banking. Available to all correspondents is com plete inform ation on " V " loans, m unicipal and U. S. G overnm ent bonds, tru st departm ent techniques, and ration banking. You are invited to avail yourself o f the helpfulness o f our people and o f our facilities. THE N O RTH ERN TRUST COMPANY 50 SOUTH LA SALLE STREET, CHICAGO M e m b e r F e d e r a l D e p o s it I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a tio n N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19b3 New additions to the bookkeeping staff at th e A tlantic (Iow a) State bank w ho began w ork last m onth are Miss A rdis Sm ith of G riswold and Miss M ar cella Retz of W iota. Miss Sm ith has been em ployed w ith th e Cass county AAA office here and Miss Retz was g raduated last sp rin g from th e W iota high school. Capital Structure Doubled W. A. Lane, presid en t of th e Secur ity Savings bank, M arshalltow n. Iowa, has announced th a t shareholders in the in stitu tio n have voted to increase the b a n k ’s capital stock from $50,000 to $100,000'. T he new capital stru c tu re becam e effective Septem ber 1, Mr. Lane said. A ction of the stockholders, Mr. Lane said, w as predicated upon th e “grow th of th e business of the b an k ” and the desire to be in a position “to be b etter able to m eet th e dem ands of th e com m u n ity w hen and if its borrow ing needs exceed th e presen t dem and.” Succeeds Father A nnouncem ent is m ade th a t A lbert F. Droll, cashier of the H ills B ank and T ru st Company, Hills. Iowa, has been appointed to succeed the late W illiam H. Droll, his father, as a m em ber of th e board of directors of th e bank. W illiam H. Droll w as a m em ber of the board for 15 years. 65 Questions at the Iowa Convention (C ontinued from page 17) w an ts plenty, so I ’m afraid th e U nited States w ill be cau g h t betw een E n g land and R ussia.” 4. A lden S. B agn all, vice president, The L ivestock N ational B ank of Chi cago: “The G erm ans a re n ’t dum b and w ill quit w hen th e y see th e ir dow nfall com ing, w hich w ill be about N ovem ber ’44. It w ill tak e an o th e r y ear a fte r th a t to b eat th e Jap s.” 5. C. F. Harris, president, State Bank, G ladbrook, Iowa: “T he w ar in E urope w ill be over th is w inter. The G erm ans have alw ays given up. I t ’ll tak e an o th e r y e a r a fte r th a t to p u t th e Jap s out of th e ru n n in g .” 6. H. J. Lam p, vice president, B en n e tt S tate B ank, B ennett, Iowa: “As far as G erm any is concerned I ’ve got a h u n ch th a t O ctober 15, 1943 is th e end for th em .” 7. A rthur F rey, a ssista n t cashier, C ontinental Illinois N ational B ank & T ru st Com pany of Chicago: “My opin ion is th a t th e end in E u ro p e w ill come in th e n ex t 9 to 12 m onths, b u t if som e th in g should go am iss it w o n ’t tak e longer th a n th e w in te r of ’44.” 8. S. R. DeCou, cashier, F irs t N a tional B ank, W oodbine, Iowa: “G er m any w ill be out of the w ar by n ex t spring. More p ressu re will be p u t on Jap a n in th e n ex t few m onths, and th e fall of 1944 w ill be th e ir debacle. A g re a t deal depends on w h e th e r R ussia joins us ag ain st Ja p a n .” 9. W arren Garst, cashier, Home State B ank, Jefferson, Iowa: “G erm any w ill tak e a n o th e r y e a r and by con c en tra tin g all th e Allied navies on Jap a n and c u ttin g th e D utch E a st Indies line th ey will fall a y e a r a fte r G erm any.” 10. W . G. C. B agley, state tre a su re r, Des Moines: “By O ctober 1944 th e w orld w ill have peace, b u t G erm any w ill be licked before th e n .” 11. John H. Crocker, vice p resident, C itizens N ational B ank, D ecatur, Il linois: “T he end for G erm any will come in late ’44, and it w ill take an o th e r year, or m ore, to finish off Ja p a n .” 12. W . B. Griffin, Jr., cashier, Iowa State B ank & T ru s t Com pany, Fairfield, Iowa: “E a rly 1944 is th e tim e G erm any w ill fall, and by concen tra tin g all o u r efforts on Ja p a n they w ill be finished a sh o rt w hile th e re a fte r—probably by th e end of ’44.” 13. A. F. D roll, cashier, H ills B ank and T ru s t Com pany, H ills, Iowa: “H it ler w ill be out of th e ru n n in g by ’44, and th e risin g sun w ill set in ’45.” 14. Clay W. Stafford, president, Ames T ru st & Savings Bank, Ames: “I th in k th e w ar w ith G erm any is m ore over th a n it appears, so April 1, 1944, is m y p rediction for th e end w ith them . W e’ll be th ro u g h w ith th e Japanese by Septem ber of ’45.” 15. B. M. W heelock, vice president, S ecurity N ational Bank, Sioux City: “As th e G erm ans w on’t be able to c arry th ro u g h an o th er sum m er, the w ar w ill be finished w ith them by Ju ly of ’44, b u t it will take at least an o th er y ear to w ear dow n th e Jap s.” 16. R. H. Griffin, president, Odebolt S tate Bank, Odebolt, Iowa: “I have a son 15 y ears old and I expect him to be in th e w ar. I ’m convinced it w on’t be over for a long tim e, and a great deal depends on w h eth er R ussia or China signs a separate peace.” Resigns Work at Bank A rchibald B utler has accepted a posi tion w ith th e R econstruction F inance C orporation in Chicago. Mr. B utler has been assistan t cashier of th e Mechanicsville T ru st and Savings Bank, M echanicsville, Iowa, w here his resig- , , I f TAI n W ar I l s è? Ä i i i P 9” «PF m 81 and Peace For th ree-q u arters o f a c e n have been in tu r y — in w a r a n d p e a c e — in w ith b oth a g ricu ltu re and good tim es bank has and b a d — th is in d u str y in clo se th is territo ry . farm ers, T h is e x p e r ie n c e , w h ic h our b u sin ess m e n and b an k ers hundreds o f correspondent served th r o u g h o u t th e m id d le w e st. D u rin g th ree w ars and five m a j o r d e p r e s s i o n s w e b a n k s h a v e f o u n d o f v a lu e, is offered to you w ith o u t o b lig a tio n . LIVE STOCK -A ff/fo /tr// BANK ESTA BLISH ED 1868 U N IO N STOCK YARDS / '> / / M e m b e r F e d e r a l D e p o s it I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a tio n Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis tou ch October 1943 66 • IOWA nation has been accepted. He plans to leave as soon as his vacancy can be filled. He has been affiliated w ith th e b ank since December, 1933. New Cashier at Milton Miss Cleo W andel of M ilton has te n dered h er resig n atio n as a ssistan t p o stm aster at Milton, Iowa, to become cashier of th e S tate Savings B ank at Milton. She took over h e r new duties on Septem ber 27. Miss W andel w ill fill th e vacancy resu ltin g from th e resig n atio n of Mrs. Carl Casady, w ho plans to join h er husband u n til he is sen t overseas. NEWS • Waterloo Bank Holds Formal Opening The People’s Savings Bank, W ater loo’s n ew est financial in stitu tio n , held its form al opening October 1. The bank, located in th e Black H aw k building at F o u rth and Com m ercial streets, sta rte d business operations th e follow ing day, Saturday, October 2. The F ederal D iscount Corporation, w hose president, Jo h n H. Jensen, and vice president, R. L. Stotesbery, both of D ubuque, Iowa, are m em bers of the board of directors of the People’s Sav ings Bank, w ill move its W aterloo An Especially Tim ely Service — Today bankers are interested to a greater degree than ever in the purchase of United States Government Securities. Naturally, the larger the volume of these purchases, the more care must he taken in selecting those issues best fitted to each hank's portfolio. We invite you to consult with us in choosing the securities best suited to your requirements. Your offices from th e ir p resen t location at 501 F irs t N ational building to th e site now occupied by th e W aterloo M orris P lan Com pany at 162 W est F o u rth stre e t some tim e th is week. The F ederal D iscount C orporation acquired, in F eb ru ary , 1942, controlling in terest in th e M orris P lan stock. U nder th e new plan, the F ederal D iscount C orporation takes over the W aterloo M orris P lan stock in its e n tire ty and th e la tte r com pany w ill be dissolved. Officers Chosen At th e an n u al stockholders’ m eeting of th e Peoples State Bank, M issouri Valley, th e follow ing directors w ere elected: J. L. Tam isiea, D. F. Schwertley, Jo h n A. K ovar, K ath erin e Schwertley and F red E. Egan. The follow ing w ere nam ed as offi cers: J. L. Tam isiea, president; D. F. Schw ertley, vice presid en t and assist a n t cashier; and Jo h n A. Kovar, cashier. H ow ard W ilding w as elected clerk and Miss E llen Skinner, bookkeeper. Receivership Closed E. R. Sm ith, Fairfield attorney, p u r chased th e rem aining assets of the Iowa State Savings Bank, Fairfield, Iowa, at th e sale conducted by John Spalla, state d irector of receivership. This sale closed th e ban k receiver ship, in progress since 1934. D ividends will be paid to holders, probably in 30 days. The receiver, M. W. Ellis, state su p erin ten d en t of banking, w as re p re sented by th e Fairfield law firm of Thom a and Thoma. problems concerning the various issues will he met with understanding and careful consideration. Coquillette Named to LaPlant Board S. E. Coquillette, president of the M erchants N ational B ank of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, has been elected to the board of directors of th e LaPlantChoate M anufacturing com pany, suc ceeding H. N. Graves, w hose term re cently expired. The com pany’s p res ent board of directors consists of R. E. Choate, E. W. L aP lant, H. H. C herry, E. M. Pinney, Clare M arshall, A. M. Tschirgi and Mr. Coquillette. Onslow Bank Re-elects The an n u al m eeting of Onslow (Iow a) Savings B ank w as held last m onth. Follow ing officers w ere reE x p e rie n c e d b a n k m a n ; c ity a n d c o u n t r y b a n k m a n a g e m e n t. C a n in v e s t, a v a il a b le on s h o r t n o tic e . W r ite H H H , c a re N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r. Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^3 67 • IOWA elected: N. C. H olst, p resident; C. M. H olst, vice p resident; H ow ard Willison, W. K. K ennedy, R. E. C haplin and George H. P aulsen, directors; George H. Paulsen, cashier, M. H. Ingw ersen, a ssista n t cashier, and Miss L uella Seehusen, bookkeeper. Virden Appointed To Executive Staff A n nouncem ent is m ade of th e ap po in tm en t of George E. V irden to th e executive staff of F in an cial Develop m ent C om pany of Chicago. Mr. V irden brin g s to F in an cial D evelopm ent Com pany a w ealth of experience as a sav ings and loan executive and his skill G EO R G E E. V IR D E N On E x e c u tiv e S taff as a tech n ician is reg ard ed as m ost desirable to th a t com pany. Mr. V irden w as for several years savings and loan su p erv iso r of the State of Iowa. In addition to his ex perience as su p erv iso r he brings ex perience as one of th e organizers of the In su ran ce P lan B uilding and Loan A ssociation of M ount P leasant, Iowa, as w ell as tw o associations in th e State of C alifornia. He has assisted in the organization and m odernization of a considerable n u m b er of associations in th e S tate of Iowa. F in an cial D evelopm ent Com pany re p re se n ts a g roup of several h u n d red YOUR STATE BANKERS ASSO CIATIO N O FFICIA L SA FE, V A U L T AN D TIM ELOCK EXPERTS F. E. DAVENPORT & CO. OMAHA NEWS • federally in sured associations located in various sections of th e country. The function of th e com pany is to presen t th e in su red certificates of these asso ciations to in su ran ce com panies, fratern als, univ ersities and colleges, tru s t com panies, re tirem en t funds, cem etery associations and sim ilar in stitu tio n al accounts. T he com pany w as o rgan ized in 1937 by Allison W augh and it confines its activities exclusively to th e rep resen tatio n of savings and loan associations. T his com pany w as the first in th is field of savings and loan rep resen tatio n and it has pioneered for th e p ast six years, m aking savings and loan certificates available to in vestors placing sum s of from $25,000 to $2,000,000. T hey do not invite individual ac counts and th e funds sent to associa tions are definitely th e p erm an en t ac counts of these larg er institutions. Ac tual analysis indicates a m o rtality of som ething less th a n 1/100 of 1 per cent over a five-year period, on these accounts. No brokerage funds are h a n dled nor offered to associations. PIG SHIPMENTS WILL SET A RECORD D u rin g th e New M ark etin g Y ear S ta rtin g T h is M o n th The p ig crop for 1943 w ill set a n e w all-tim e reco rd of 127,000.000 h e a d . This n u m b er is s u b s ta n tia lly la rg e r th a n last y e a r 's 105,000.000 h e a d , a n d far a b o v e the te n -y e a r a v e r a g e of 73,148,000 h e a d . The fa rm e rs' incom e from h o g s w ill b e h ig h er d u rin g the com ing tw e lv e m onths th a n a n y tim e in history. B e cau se of this h u g e p ig crop, the m ark etin g y e a r sta rtin g in O ctober w ill se e m ore p ig s sh ip p e d th a n d u rin g a n y p rev io u s y e a r. B ankers w h o se custom ers ship livestock to C hicago find th at the co o p eratio n of the D rovers N a tio n al Bank h e lp s them to re n d er fast se rv ice in tran sm ittin g p ro c e e d s . . . after the sa le is m ad e h e re in the "Y a rd s" . P ig C ro p f o r 1 9 4 3 C o m p a re d to 19 4 2 S p rin g P ig s 1943..................74,050,000 1942 ...60,946,000 F a ll P ig s 1943 1942 C o m b in e d P ig C ro p 1943 .127,000,000 1 942............... 104,734,000 Sou rce: U .S .D .A . Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation DROVERS NATIONAL BANK DROVERS TRUST 0 SAVINGS BANK U N I O N S T O C K Y A R D S , C H I C A G O __________________ ___________________________________________ Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ...53,000,000 ...43,721,000 October Í9'í3 68 • IO WA New Posting Machine The Citizens State Bank, H um eston, Iowa, has installed a new m odern posting m achine w hich w ill speed up th e w ork of calculating and keeping records. Heads Lions Club H erb ert L. O llenburg, vice p resid en t of th e H ancock C ounty N ational Bank, G arner, Iowa, has been appointed p resid en t of th e G arner Lions club, succeeding George L. W hitney, who NEWS • resigned recently w hen tra n sfe rre d to S henandoah by th e N o rth w estern Bell T elephone Co. New Closing Hours B eginning last m onth the four Keo kuk, Iowa, banks, th e State Central, K eokuk N ational, Security S tate and K eokuk Savings, w ill close W ednesday afternoons. This is in conform ance w ith the practice of o ther banks th ro u g h o u t th e county and in m any o ther cities. T he city ’s grocery stores and m eat m ark ets are also closed at th a t time. U nder th e new program th e W ednes day b anking hours w ill be from 10 o’clock in th e m orning to 12:30 o’clock in th e afternoon. H ours on th e other days of th e w eek rem ain unchanged. Andrew H. Schmalz Services w ere held last m onth in P rinceton, Iowa, for A ndrew H. Schmalz, 75, P rin ceto n banker, farm er and civic leader, w ho died in a hospital in D avenport after an illness of five days. P resid en t of th e F arm ers Savings B ank of P rinceton, Mr. Schmalz had been connected w ith the in stitu tio n for m ore th a n 30 years. He w as vice president of th e A m erican M utual F ire In su ran ce Co. of D avenport and of the C om m unity B uilding Co. of Princeton. He w as clerk of P rinceton tow nship and had served as th e tow nshin assessor. Annual Meeting of A. I. B. Alvin G. N elson of th e Security N a tional B ank w as elected presid en t of Sioux City (Iow a) ch ap ter of the A m er ican In stitu te of B anking du rin g the business session a t an an n u al m eeting. Jo h n R. G ranning of th e F irs t N ational B ank w as elected vice president, and K inley W. Sm ith of th e Live Stock N a tional B ank w as elected secretary-treas urer. The board of governors w as re-elected for an o th er year, including th e officers and L en L am ar of th e Toy N ational Bank, Allison R. M iller of th e W ood b u ry County Savings Bank, K erm it A. Scheibe of th e M orningside Savings B ank and C arleton C. Van Dyke of the Toy N ational Bank. Buys Interest in Donnellson Bank M. G. Addicks, form er N ew ton b an k er and Jasp er county tre a su re r who has been in P ortland, Oregon, th e past year, is com ing back to Iow a and will be located at Donnellson, w here he is acquiring an in te re st in th e Citizens State B ank there. Mr. Addicks will serve as vice p resid en t and a director of th e D onnellson Bank. Banks Sold q u ie tly, quickly and or Bought! in a personal m an ne r JAY A. WELCH BA N K BROKER Iladdam. Kansas “35 Years Practical Banking Experience” Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October Í9b3 69 -• IOWA NEWS •- New Cashier at Wheatland New Assistant at Kent A lbert E ggert, w ho w as for m any y ears cashier of th e N o rth w est D av en p o rt B ank, and has been on th e office staff of th e D avenport p a rk board in recen t years, has been nam ed cashier of th e F irs t T ru st & Savings B ank at W heatland, Iowa. At a recen t m eeting of th e directors of th e K ept S tate Savings Bank, Kent, Iowa, Miss lo n e Davis w as appointed a ssistan t cashier. Public National Representative T he ap p o in tm en t of Jo h n T. B arry as a ssista n t vice p resid en t of th e P u b lic N ational B ank and T ru st Com pany of New York, w as announced recen tly by E. C hester G ersten, p resid en t of th e in stitu tio n . Mr. B arry has been lived at A lcester and in Sioux City. Joe Kass, w ho has been associated w ith th e b ank since its inauguration, w ill leave for th e w est about th e first of October. 1 Frank H. Schleiter Takes Position With LeMars Bank K enneth T h u n h o rst has secured a position w ith th e LeM ars (Iow a) Sav ings B ank and has com m enced his duties. Mr. T h u n h o rst is w ell know n in P lym outh county, h aving lived at Craig in his early youth. He later F ra n k H ilm an Schleiter, a wellknow n business m an of Ames, Iowa, died a t his hom e recen tly of h eart trouble. Mr. Schleiter, 69, w as born Ja n u a ry 11, 1874, a t Boone, and came to Ames in 1890 to atten d Iow a State College. For Prom ptness FOR EIGHTY YEARS p r o m p t ness has m a rk e d th e service to c o r r e s p o n d e n t b a n k s o f J O H N T. B A R R Y N a m ed A s s is ta n t V ic e P r e sid e n t T h e F irst o f C hicago. T oday o u r B a n k a n d B a n k e rs D iv i connected w ith th e St. Louis office of th e G eneral M otors A cceptance Cor poration for th e p ast eleven years. He w ill be identified w ith the corresp o n den t b an k division of th e Public N a tional B ank and will devote th e m ajor p a rt of his tim e to th e middle-west, in w hich te rrito ry he is w ell know n. A n ativ e of Illinois and a g rad u ate of th e U n iv ersity of Chicago, Mr. B arry sta rte d his business career in 1924 w ith A. G. B ecker & Co., and becam e associated w ith th e G eneral M otors A cceptance C orporation in 1927 and served as m an ag er of th e St. Louis office since 1932. sio n is h a n d lin g a n atio n -w id e business, a n d in v ites acco u n ts u p o n a basis th a t so lo n g has p ro v e d m u tu a lly satisfactory. The First National Bank o f Chicago B uilding w ith Chicago Since 1863 E x p e rie n c e d b a n k m a n in c ity a n d c o u n t r y b a n k s d e s ir e s c o n n e c tio n in s m a ll c o u n tr y b a n k in g o o d f a r m i n g c o m m u n ity . C a n in v e s t $5,000. A g e 51, m a r rie d , P r o t e s t a n t . A v a ila b le a f t e r D e c e m b e r 1. G ood, c le a n re c o rd . W r ite R. W M., c a r e N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r. M EMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT IN SU RA N CE C O RPO RATIO N Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19 43 70 IOWA A fter g rad u atin g from Iow a State College, Mr. Schleiter w orked for P a r ley Sheldon in the Story C ounty T ru st and Savings Bank. In 1903, he w en t to Galva, Iowa, w h ere he m anaged his own bank, th e Ida C ounty Bank. In 1917 he re tu rn e d to Ames w h ere he be cam e associated w ith Sheldon in th e Story C ounty T ru st and Savings Bank. Ja n u a ry 1, 1932, th e Story C ounty T ru st and Savings B ank and th e U nion N ational B ank m erged into th e U nion Story T ru st and Savings Bank, and Mr. Schleiter w as th e n appointed cash ier. In J a n u a ry of 1943, Mr. Schleiter w as appointed as p resid en t of the U nion T ru st and Savings Bank, a po sition he retain ed u n til his death. Four Service Stars J. H. B rekken, cashier, R andall State Bank, R andall, Iowa, has four sons in th e arm y. L ie u te n a n t J. C. B rekken, Boise, Idaho; Pfc. B. G. B rekken, E ngene, Oregon; A/C B. W. B rekken, San A ntonio, Texas; and A viation Cadet C arroll B. K inseth (son-in-law), Phoenix, Arizona. The deposits of th e R andall State B ank have passed th e $650,000 m ark w ith to tal resources of $700,000. MERCHANTS B O N D IN G COM PANY MUTUAL NEWS •- Correction The Security Savings B ank of Farnham ville, Iowa, w as moved to th a t city from Slifer on Ju n e 1, 1943, and not on Ju n e 1, 1934, as reported in the N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r , Septem ber is sue. R obert E. A nderson, a ssistan t cash ier of th e bank, w as gran ted a leave of absence early this year to en ter the arm ed forces of th e U nited States. Resolution A t a m eeting of the B uchanan Coun ty B ankers A ssociation held at Inde pendence, Iowa, the following resolu tion w as unanim ously adopted: W H ER EA S: The banks have large cash reserves w ith am ple loanable funds to tak e care of the needs of th e ir ow n locality and are entitled to all the loans in th e ir own com m unity; and W H ER EA S: The various subsidized g o vernm ental ag ricu ltu ral loan agen cies are u n fair com petition to the banks, depriving th em of a m ain source of income; and W H E R E A S: T hey are cooperating w ith th e governm ent on every effort, such as selling W ar Bonds and h a n dling ratio n b ank accounts; T he N ew York T rust Company C a p ita l F u n ds . $45 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Incorporated 1933 H om e Office V A L L E Y B A N K B U ILD IN G Des M oines, Iowa • • This is Iowa’s oldest surety company. A progressive company with experi enced, conservative management. We are proud of our hundred and fifty bank agents in Iowa. To be the exclusive representative of this company is an asset to your bank. IO O TEN ROCKEFELLER PLAZA (C ontinued from page 5) ★ "Threshing Difficult" B U Y ‘ ‘ O ur com m unity has ru n in to serious difficulty in g e ttin g our th re sh in g done, due to the ra in s w hich have been alm ost con tinuous fo r th e p a st ten days or two weeks. C onsiderable dam age has been done to the u n th resh ed g ra in in shocks an d to g ra in sw athed fo r com bining. Corn is good (S ep tem b er 4 th ) b u t needs a bout two weeks E. H. WARNER Northwestern Ranker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19)3 Mrs. H elen K olczinski F am ighetti, financial secretary of th e F ran k lin Square N ational Bank, F ran k lin Square, Long Island, New York, is the w in n er of th is y e a r’s Jean A rnot Reid A w ard given by th e A ssociation of B ank W om en to an honor g raduate of th e A m erican In stitu te of B anking, w ho to quote from the resolution cov ering th is aw ard — “is best fitted th ro u g h th e in teg rity of her ch aracter and efficiency of h er w ork to rep re sent w om en in banking. Mrs. F am ighetti, a grad u ate of H em pstead H igh School, has been w ith the F ra n k lin Square N ational Bank since 1936—in the bookkeeping d ep art m ent, m ortgage servicing departm ent, special in terest teller and at p resent h er capacity is th a t of financial secre tary. The presen tatio n of the aw ard w as m ade at the inform al d in n er held by the A ssociation of B ank W om en on Septem ber 11 at th e Belm ont Plaza Hotel, New York City. The A ssociation of B ank W om en is a national organization of w om en hold ing executive positions in banking in stitutions. M ADISON AVENUE AND 40TH STREET W AR S e c re ta ry a n d M an ag er Wins Award BROADWAY B O N D S W rite to T H E R E F O R E BE IT RESOLVED, T h at if the governm ent desires to sup p o rt borrow ers classed as light or m arginal, th a t said loans be handled th ro u g h th e banks by th e plan sim ilar to FH A in su red loans, as th e officials of th e banks are experienced m en in the credit field th ereb y m aking them fully qualified to handle all loans, and th ereb y relieving th e governm ent of th e g reater portion of m aintenance ex pense of th e local office of p resent gov ern m en tal agencies. Member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 71 . to m a tu re an d fro s t m ay be expected any tim e now. ‘ ‘ I am a c tin g as d is tric t ch airm an fo r L idgerw ood an d su rro u n d in g tow nships in th e com ing T h ird W ar L oan bond sales cam paign, w hich a p p e a rs to be sh ap in g up in to a fu ll-tim e job. D an S. R il e y , P resident, F ir s t N a tio n a l B a n k o f L id genvood, N o rth D akota. "Let PCA Also Sell Bonds" “ A t th e d is tric t bond drive m eeting, the folks in charge m ade it p la in th a t th ey were c allin g on th e b an k ers fo r the g re a t bulk of th e sales in the T h ird W a r L oan drive. T h a t is O K , an d the b an k ers w ill do a job, too. ‘ ‘ B u t why n o t su g g est th a t th e P C A be called on to sell enough bonds to equal th e ir subsidy, so th a t th ey will, a t lea st, pull th e ir own w eight ? ’ ’ W arren G a rst , Cashier, H om e S ta te B a n k , J efferso n , Iow a. IOWA . "A Humdinger" "Unfair Government Competition" ‘ ‘ L e t me p a t you on th e back fo r the Septem ber issue of th e N o rth w ester n B a n k er . I t ’s a hum d in g er an d w orth th e whole y e a r ’s su b scrip tio n price. W e w ill soon have finished fig h tin g th e E rro rs of dic ta to rs a n d sons of H eaven b u t th e business w orld w ill long have to look fo r guidance a n d advice such as given us by you and your N o r th w este r n B a n k er . L e t your lig h t continue to shine. ’ ’ D r . E . C. J unger , P resident, S oldier V a lley S a v in g s B a n k, Soldier, Iow a. “ No one cares a n y th in g a b o u t th e sm all er co u n try banks, anyw ay, only fo r w h a t th ey can w ork them fo r. As I see i t the h a n d w ritin g on th e w all is fo re c a stin g the fo rcin g out o f business o f sm all c ountry banks in th e next few years. U n fa ir Gov ernm ent co m petition an d also th e sam e u n derhanded, chiseling m ethods used by la rg e r n e ighboring banks are a b o u t to force m ost sm all c ountry banks to yell ‘ Come a n d get it. ’ ‘ ‘ Y ou p ro b a b ly do n o t rem em ber an d no do u b t i t never cam e to your notice, b u t i¡¡ Ih i u' J mI I ¡g I ; I ■|§¡¡ f!H ¡ j |§ j j ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ "All Labor Leaders Not Alike" “ I re ally enjoyed re a d in g y o u r e d ito ria l page in th e Septem ber issue of th e N o rth w este rn B a n k er , b u t w a n t to d is a g ree w ith you ju s t a b it on y our open le t te r to Eddie V. R ickenbacker. Y ou s ta te ‘ all of th e la b o r u n io n le a d e rs g a v e him h e ll fo r h is s ta te m e n ts . ’ I b e lie v e you should have sa id ‘ all b u t o n e .’ ‘ ‘ I am se n d in g y o u u n d e r s e p a ra te cov er, th re e recent issues of th e B ailroad W o rk ers Journal. P lease re a d th e e d ito rials by M aurice R. F ra n k s, N a tio n a l B usiness A g e n t of th e R a ilro a d Y a rd m a ste rs of N o rth A m erica, Inc. I p a rtic u la rly w a n t you to re a d th e e d ito ria l in th e M arch issue e n title d ‘ R ig h t B ack o f R ick e n b ac k e r.’ “ I n m y opinion, th is m an F ra n k s is one la b o r lea d er t h a t is on th e rig h t tra c k and he has c ourage enough to speak w h a t he th in k s. N e x t tim e you a re in Chicago, I w ill in tro d u c e you to M r. F ra n k s. I b e lieve he p lan s to speak in O m aha e arly in J a n u a ry , b e fo re th e O m aha E xecutives Club. ‘ ‘ I am enclosing a few copies of re p rin ts from th e Congressional R ecord so t h a t you w ill know th a t th is m an F ra n k s is ta lk in g loud enough so th a t he is even b e in g h e ard in W ashington. “ I am sure you w ill ag ree w ith me th a t we should have m ore m en like M aurice F ra n k s as lab o r leaders. I ju s t w a n ted you to know th a t all la b o r lead ers do n o t th in k alike. ’ ’ G. L. W r ig h t , P resid en t, P u b lish e rs B u sin ess Service, In c., 139 N o rth Clark S t., Chicago, Illinois. NEWS i l l :.:: A; §1 111 N r ¡liti : ‘ T o su ch a ta sk w e c a n d e d ic a te o u r liv e s a n d o u r fo rtu n e s , e v e r y t h i n g th a t we a re a n d e v e r y th in g th a t w e ; ¡In i ! h a v e , w ith th e p r i d e o f th o s e w h o k n o w th a t th e d a y h a s c o m e w h e n ■ H M N I A m e r ic a is p r iv ile g e d to s p e n d h e r fí.íí&'fifvN '.¿i - ' ; ÍÍ ' J.- b lo o d a n d h e r m ig h t f o r th e p r in pH:• ■ c ip le s th a t g a v e h e r b ir t h a n d h a p ■■PI tr e a s u r e d .” p in e ss a n d th e p e ac e w h ic h sh e h a s Jllljll Ti^ooctrow J V ils o n --- 1917 V. -COMMERCE MERCANTILE Trust Company Bank-* a n d L O U IS S A IN T "Most Outstanding Magazine" “ C o n g ra tu la tio n s on th e excellent m a n n e r in w hich you m ade u p y our S eptem ber issue of th e N o rth w este rn B a n k er . I t is one o f th e m ost o u tsta n d in g pieces o f m a g azine p u b lish in g I have seen. ’ ’ M a rsh a ll Corns , P resid en t, M arshall Corns and Com pany, 39 So. L a Salle S t., Chicago, Illinois. MEM8ER FEDERAI DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19lt3 72 several y ears ago w hen th is b a n k p a id its depositors in fu ll fo r th e ir tr u s t certificates an d even re fu n d e d some of th e stockhold e r s ’ assessm ents, we sent the in fo rm a tio n to your office, expecting a w riteu p on i t in the nex t issue of N o r th w ester n B a n k er . W e were very pro u d of th a t accom plishm ent w hich w as done com paratively early a f te r release fro m S T 111. W e got a very sm all m ention on it. M any m onths la te r, how ever, some of the la rg e r b an k s w ith m uch poorer p e rce n ta g e liq u id a tio n s got plen ty o f m ention an d it still sticks in m y m em ory. I th in k a sm all co u n try b a n k th a t is deserv ing o f c red it an d also p a tro n ize s th e N orth w e st er n B a n k er to th e e x te n t we do is e n title d to th e sam e consid eratio n as th e la rg e r outfits who know how to blow th e ir own horns or ‘ get them blow n fo r them . ’ T his goes fo r a ll sm all b an k s com parable to us. ‘ ‘ B u t we will still ru n a clean ban k the b e st w e kn o w a n d b u ild up ou r re p u ta tio n b y th e good w ord o f our custom ers an d sto c k h o ld e rs.” G uy C. M a r tin , Cashier-, F arm ers S a vin g s Flank, M artell, Iow a. J L x p e r ie n c e Service C ooperation M anned by officials w ith years of experience, our Correspon dent Bank D ivision renders a com plete service, conducted in an intim ate and personalized m anner. T he g uiding policy is one of cooperation in all m atters of m utual interest. CT& e Public National BANK AN D TRU ST "Best in 13 Years" COMPANY OF NEW YORK E S T A B L I S H E D 1908 ‘ ‘ The ‘ A cross th e D esk ’ colum n in your S eptem ber issue w as th e b e st you have had since I have been re a d in g your N o r th w est er n B a n k er — 13 years. “ Y our e x tra c ts fro m vario u s a rticle s w ere very m uch to th e p o in t a n d prove in te r e stin g re ad in g . ’ ’ E . Carroll T aber , Taher L u m b e r Com pany, K e o ku k , Iow a. "Keep Up the Good Work" “ Y ou r le tte r s a d d re sse d to H e n ry A. W a l lace, Boane W a rin g an d oth ers in the S ep tem ber issue of the N o rth w ester n B ank er w ere very tim ely an d rig h t to th e point. Also the le tte rs a ddressed to B enito M us solini a n d others in th e A u g u st issue. K eep up th e good w ork. ’ ’ C. A. S l if e , Cashier, F a rm ers S ta te B a n k , H aw arden, Iow a. "A Sane Basis for Rebuilding America" ‘ ‘ Y our a rticle , ‘ W ho B u ilt A m erica, A n y way, ’ in a recen t issue o f th e N o r th w est ern B a n k er is the m ost p ra c tic a l th in g I have seen on the w ay out of th e depression, com ing s tra ig h t fro m th e shoulders of a clear-headed business m an and expressed in hom ely, fo rcefu l, A m erican E n g lish , w hich cannot be m isunderstood. “ Y our su p p o rt of ‘ ru g g e d in d iv id u a lism ’ — of going ahead w ith new p ro je c ts and new discoveries th a t w ill em ploy m ore lab o r an d th u s provide la rg e r o p p o rtu n ities to increase our own incom es— can scarcely fa il to im 21st y ea r plan n in g a d v e r tis in g program s for banks and tru st com panies . . . W rite io r Program K e y e d to W a r T im es. cJ C o u n s D e l o n B a n k P u b l i c R e l a t i o n s R . W E S S L -IN G , P R E S ID E N T < z A / [ o i n E i , £ fo U J C l Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1913 pre ss the A m erican people as a sane basis fo r th e re b u ild in g o f A m erica a fte r the w ar. I n fa c t, i t m ay be the basis fo r re b u ild in g th e m a jo r p a rt o f the w orld a f te r the wrar. ‘ ‘ E v ery th in k in g person who is to have a p a r t in the new o rder of th in g s should be fa m ilia r w ith w h at you have said. Is th ere not some w ay to get your a rticle into w ider c irc u la tio n so th a t plan s fo r ‘ rugged in d i v id u a lis m ’ a n d ‘fre e e n te r p r is e ’ m ay b e come th e slogans, p e rh a p s to ex p ress id ea ls fo r w h ich th e y o u th o f our n a tio n h a v e lo n g ed b u t sc a rc e ly hop ed f o r ? ” L a urence C. J o n e s , P rin cipal, The P in e y W oods C ountry L ife School, P in e y W oods, M ississippi. Assistant Cashier The F irs t N ational B ank in St. Louis has announced th e election of H a rry W. H eindenreich as an assistan t cash ier. He has been w ith th e F irs t N a tional and its predecessor, th e T hird N ational B ank of St. Louis, for 37 years. Near $7,000,000,000 Mark N early $7,000,000,000 of w ar produc tion loans and com m itm ents by 428 of th e n atio n ’s larg er banks w ere out standing on Ju n e 30th, according to the sem i-annual rep o rt of w ar lending activ ity p rep ared by the A m erican B ankers Association. The survey show s th a t the total of b an k loans and com m itm ents for fi nancing th e m an ufacture of arm am ents and w ar supplies increased $922,000,000 du rin g th e first half of 1943. Of the $6,914,618,000 of w ar loans and com m itm ents o u tstanding on June 30th, $678,000,000 w ere for construction of w ar p lants and factories, and $6,236.000. 000 w ere for the purchase of raw m aterials and for o th er production expenses. The $6,236,000,000 of outstanding loans and com m itm ents for purchase of raw m aterials and for o th er produc tion expenses, is an increase of $1,228.000. 000 over th e total of such loans o u tstanding at th e end of 1942. T his increase in loans parallels an increase in physical production of nearly all categories of w ar supplies and equip m ent du rin g th e first half of this year over th e preceding six-m onth period. On th e o ther hand, th e $678,000,000 of loans for construction of w ar plants and factories ou tstan d in g on Ju n e 30th is a decrease of $235,000',000 in such loans as com pared w ith th e total o ut standing at th e end of 1942. A dow n w ard tre n d in w ar factory construction and equipm ent loans began du rin g the second half of 1942, by w hich tim e the conversion, construction, and equiping of w ar p lants w as n early com plet ed, and actual production of increasing am ounts of w ar goods from these fac to ries w as begun. The decline in th e o u tstan d in g to tal of these loans m ay be expected to continue because th e p lan ts and capital equip m en t of m ost w ar in d u stries are now com pleted. T he fu tu re tre n d of b ank loans to w ar in d u stries for pu rch ase of raw m aterial and for o th er production ex penses will be in direct relatio n to th e tre n d of th e o u tp u t of th e w ar plants. Annual Meeting and Election H ugh E. Pow ers, cashier, Lincoln B ank and T ru s t Company, Louisville, K entucky, w as elevated to th e p resi dency of N.A.B.A.C. a t th is annual m eeting, held Septem ber 24th, in the Book-Cadillac Hotel, D etroit. Mr. Pow ers succeeds O ttm ar A. W aldow, com p troller, N ational B ank of D etroit, w ho now autom atically becomes a m em ber of th e A dvisory B oard for a period of four years. Mr. Pow ers has traditio n ally been elevated to each successive position in th e organization, since his first election into th e official family as secretary, in 1940. He is a ch a rte r m em ber of the L ouisville Conference, and served as p resid en t of th a t conference in 1931. He has attended th e convention of th e N ational A ssociation reg u larly since th a t tim e. He brings into his new posi- DES MOINES BUILDING-LOAN & SAVINGS ASSOCIATION tion, a broad know ledge of organiza tion affairs gained th ro u g h long years of service to th e N ational Association. Your Attention, Please! Want to Buy (of Course, We Sell, Too!) S a fe d e p o sit boxes, g iv e sizes, q u a n tity , m ak e a n d g e n e ra l d e sc rip tio n . G ive b e st p rice s, “ as i s , ” f.o.b. p o in t o f p u rc h ase . O ur a sso c ia te , M r. T obe M onday, offers o v er 25 y e a rs of com plete B A N K V A U L T E N G IN E E R IN G S E R V IC E a n d we can su p p ly you w ith ste e l finish p la te s, e re c te d in y o u r v a u lt; e x p e rt lock se rv ic e ; S a fe D e p o sit v a u lt se rv ice a n d B a n k v a u lt c le a n ing. C onsult u s on a n y of th e a ll im p o r t a n t ite m s, re g a rd in g V A U L T E Q U IP M E N T . M ay I h e a r fro m yo u ? P hone, w ire or w rite J . E . M u rp h e y , C H e stn u t 9000, 1800 D yer, St. L o u is C ounty, M issouri. Oldest and Largest in Des Moines 411 6th Ave. Dial 4-7119 E L M E R E . M IL L E R P r es, and S ec. Twenty-four Y ears of H U B E R T E . JA M E S A ss t. Sec. FO R Y O U R E N J O Y M E N T . . . L isten to th e “ W O R L D O F M U S IC ” K SO , 1460 KC 9 :30-10 :00 a. m. Sundays Ç7riòex Do ¿A dvertisers A A llen W a le s A d d in g M achine C o rp o ra tio n 3 A l l i e d M u t u a l C a s u a l t y C o m p a n y ............. 38 A m erican N atio n al B an k an d T ru st C o m p a n y .................................................................. 60 It B a n k e r s L i f e I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y of N e b r a s k a ................................................................. B a n k e r s T r u s t C o m p a n y — D es M oines. . B y l l e s b y a n d C o m p a n y ...................................... C C entral H a n o v er B an k and T ru st C o m p a n y .................................................................. C en tra l N atio n al B a n k and T ru st C o m p a n y .................................................................. C h a s e N a t i o n a l B a n k ........................................... C ity N a tio n a l B a n k a n d T r u s t C o m p a n y — C h i c a g o ............................................................... C o n tin en tal N atio n al B a n k — L in c o ln ... 32 59 35 68 10 6 50 31 I) D a v e n p o r t , F . E . a n d C o m p a n y .............3 4-6 7 D e L u x e C h e c k P r i n t e r s , I n c ........................... 48 D es M o in es B u ild in g , L o a n a n d S a v in g s A s s o c i a t i o n ............................................................ 73 D r o v e r s N a t i o n a l B a n k — C h i c a g o ............. 67 28 42 75 58 69 26 28 46 62 34 43 72 G G r e e n w a y a n d C o m p a n y ................................... 35 II H a w k e y e M u tu al H ail In su ra n c e A s s o c i a t i o n ............................................................. 73 H o m e I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y .............................. 4 I o w a - D e s M o i n e s N a t i o n a l B a n k ............... 76 and •J C o m p a n y .................................... 50 K K och B ro th ers ........................................ M a n u f a c t u r e r s T r u s t C o m p a n y .................. M ercan tile C om m erce B a n k an d T ru s t C o m p a n y ....................................... M e r c h a n t s M u t u a l B o n d i n g C o .................... M e r c h a n t s N a t i o n a l B a n k .............................. M in n eap o lis-M o lin e P o w e r Im p le m e n t C o m p a n y ................................................................. M e r c h a n t s C o m m e r c i a l M e n ’s A s s o c i a t i o n .............................................................................. M i s s i s s i p p i V a l l e y T r u s t C o m p a n y .......... M onroe C a lc u la tin g M achine C o m p a n y 54 71 70 2 73 Hawkeye Mutual Hail Insurance Association Carver B ld g. Fort D o d g e, Iow a 49 48 66 35 N N a t i o n a l B a n k o f C o m m e r c e ....................... N e w Y o r k T r u s t C o m p a n y ............................ N o r t h e r n T r u s t C o m p a n y .............................. N o r t h w e s t e r n N a t i o n a l B a n k ....................... O 30 70 64 44 21 W e ’ve had our problems in the past, and P w e've successfully P h i l a d e l p h i a N a t i o n a l B a n k ......................... 51 P ublic N atio n al B an k an d T ru st C o m p a n y ...............................................................; 72 E . H . R o l l i n s & S o n s ........................................... met them. have we can overcom e them again. Though selections may 41 substitute S assured we S t. L o u i s T e r m i n a l W a r e h o u s e C o m p a n y 63 S t. P a u l T e r m i n a l W a r e h o u s e C o m p a n y 56 S c a r b o r o u g h a n d C o m p a n y .......... . . 3 7 - 4 0 - 5 8 S t a t e A u t o m o b i l e I n s u r a n c e A s s o c i a t i o n 38 S t o c k Y a r d s N a t i o n a l B a n k — O m a h a . . . 25 not be large m e rc h a n d is e and d is p l a y e d — re st are doing our best to serve your immediate requirements— and at the same tim e e n t h u s ia s t ic a lly support our country in the " A ll- O u t W a r Effort." T "Buy U . S. Bonds and Stamps" T o o tle L a c y N a tio n a l B a n k —• S t. J o s e p h ..............................................................30-3 1 U U n i o n S t o c k Y a r d s C o m p a n y ......................... K och B r o t h e r s 29 W a n t A d s ....................................................... 6 6 - 6 9 - 7 3 W a l t e r s , C h a r l e s E ., C o m p a n y .................... 28 W e l c h , J a y A .............................................................. 68 W e s s l i n g S e r v i c e s .................................................. 72 W e s te rn M utu al F ire In su ra n c e C o m p a n y ...................... 36 f , hP R I N T E R S A..—M ESTABLISHED K ------------ A —> • STATIONERS V 1889 ^ BOOKBINDERS OFFICEOUTFITTERS^-^^^^BUSINESS MACHINES G rand A v e . at Fourth Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis We our problems today— and with your help, R W I Jam ieson 61 73 65 23 52 >1 O m a h a N a t i o n a l B a n k ........................................ F F a rm e rs N atio n al C om pany— O m a h a ... F e d e ra l In te rm e d ia te C red it B a n k s . . . . F i n a n c i a l A d v e r t i s e r s A s s o c i a t i o n .......... F i n a n c i a l D e v e l o p m e n t C o m p a n y ............. F i r s t N a t i o n a l B a n k — C h i c a g o .................... F i r s t N a t i o n a l B a n k , L i n c o l n ....................... F i r s t N a t i o n a l B a n k — O m a h a ....................... F i r s t N a t i o n a l B a n k — S t. P a u l .................... F i r s t N a t i o n a l B a n k — S i o u x C i t y ............. F i r s t S t. J o s e p h S t o c k Y a r d s ....................... F i r s t W i s c o n s i n N a t i o n a l B a n k .................. F r a n k e l C l o t h i n g C o m p a n y ............................ L G e o r g e L a M o n t e a n d S o n ................................. L e s s i n g A d v e r t i s i n g C o m p a n y .................... L ive S to ck N a tio n a l B a n k — C h icag o . . . . L i v e S t o c k N a t i o n a l B a n k — O m a h a .......... L i v e S t o c k N a t i o n a l B a n k - —S i o u x C i t y . . De s M o in e s , I a . October 1943 IN THE DIRECTORS' ROOM Chemical Analysis Hard Boiled E lem en t—W om an O ccurrence—F ound w h erev er m an exists. Seldom in a free state, w ith few exceptions in th e com bined state. P hysical P ro p erties — All colors, shapes and sizes and ages. U sually in disguised condition. Face covered w ith a film of com posite m aterial. Boo hoos at n o th in g and m ay freeze at any m om ent; how ever, m elts w hen p ro p erly treated . V ery b itte r if not w ell used. Chem ical P ro p erties — V ery active. Possesses a g reat affinity for gold, sil ver, p latinum , precious stones or an y th in g of value. V iolent reaction w hen left alone. U ndissolved by liquids, but activ ity g reatly stim u lated w hen tre a t ed w ith sp irits solution. Som etim es yields to p ressure. Ages v ery rapidly, usually g ettin g into p e rm an en tly en larged state. F re sh v a rie ty has g reat m agnetic attractio n . C aution—H ighly explosive w hen in inexperienced hands. Take one draftee, slightly green. G rate on serg ean t’s nerves. Add lib eral portions of baked beans and corned beef. Season w ith a sprinkle of rain. Sw eeten from tim e to tim e w ith chocolate bars. S tir from bed at early hour. Soak in show er or tu b daily. D ress in olive drab. Mix w ith o thers of his kind. T oughen w ith m aneuvers. Bake in 110 degrees sum m er and let cool in below zero w eather. Serves 140,000,000 people. The Chinese Home If you are invited to a C hinese Home, follow y our h o st’s lead: If he is m od ern and inform al, you m ay be inform al. If he is old-fashioned and stiff, th e n you can get plastered, too! You can adm ire generally, b u t don ’t adm ire o n e object especially. F o r th e n courtesy req u ires y o u r host to give you th a t object you are adm iring. In o ther w ords—Don’t keep sta rin g at his w if e ! Not Quick Enough H er car and his collided head-on. Both got out and, w ith a fine show of courtesy, began to apologize profusely. She: “It w as m y fau lt and I ’m so rry .” He: “Not at all, m adam , I w as to blam e.” She: “B ut I in sist it w as m y fault. I w as on your side of th e road.” He: “T h at m ay be tru e, m adam , b u t I ’m responsible ju st th e same. I saw you com ing for several blocks and I had am ple o p p o rtu n ity to d a rt down a side stre e t.” The Name Is Mud F o u r young m en visiting th e O rient before th e w ar, w ho considered th em selves exceedingly clever, had a C hin ese se rv an t upon w hom th ey played all sorts of pranks. One n ig h t th ey nailed his shoes to th e floor. The n ex t m orning, w ithout a w ord or sign of retaliation, he b ro u g h t in th e ir coffee. N ext day th ey p u t sand in his bed. The n ex t m orning he served th e ir coffee sm iling blandly, w ith no trace of re se n tm en t in his attitude. So th ey decided to play no m ore trick s on such a good fellow, and told him so. “No m ore nailee shoes to floor?” “No.” “No m ore putee sand in bed?” “No.” “Velly well, no m ore putee m ud in coffee.” Darn It! A girl w ho w ears a cotton stocking Need never give h er door a locking A girl w ho chooses o th er m akes, Gets all the ru n s and all th e breaks. Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1943 Why, Santy! “Do you th in k you are Santa Claus?” “No.” “T hen leave m y stocking alone.” Understanding Creatures “W hy do gentlem en p refer blondes?” “Because th e blondes, in great m eas ure, know w h at th e gentlem en p refer.” K eep It Quiet Mrs.: W hen you w ait on th e guests at dinner, Nora, try and not spill any thing. Nora: No, m a’am. I w on’t say a word. Definitions Not Yet Corset: Som ething to keep w aves out of WACS. A pparent: T h at w hich has one or m ore children. Cannibal: One w ho loves his fellow men. Taxi D river: I take th e next tu rn , don’t I? Voice from th e re a r seat: Oh, yeah? Cross Purposes Department Second L ieu ten an t: “Colonel, I ’ve been try in g to see you for a week, b u t you w ere busy, sir. W hen can I see you?” Colonel: “W hy don’t you m ake a date w ith m y secretary ?” Second L ieu ten an t: “I did, sir. W e h ad a lovely tim e, b u t I still w a n t to see you.” Naturally K ate: “W hy did you stop going out w ith th a t checker cham p?” Sally: “He w as alw ays try in g to get me in a corner.” Give Him Air Mess Sergeant: “You’re not eating your fish. W h a t’s w rong w ith it? ” Soldier: “Long tim e no sea.” Nightly Affair “W hy d idn’t you yell like you said w hen I kissed you?” “I ’m still hoarse from last n ight.” One or Two KP: “W h at’s them , S ergeant?” Sergeant: “T hem ’s g rap efru it.” KP: “W ouldn’t tak e m any of them to m ake a dozen w ould it?” Nice Fit Clerk at O yster C ounter: “Do you w an t large or sm all oysters, M adam?” Mrs. Newlywed: “J u s t m edium , I think. My husband w ears a 15 collar.” Learned in the Law Constable: “Hey, Miss, no sw im m in’ ’lowed in th e lake.” F a ir Young B ather: “W hy d idn’t you tell me before I und ressed ?” Constable: “T here h ain t no law agin u n d ressin ’.” \\ T W O H E A D S are better than one Announcing The 28th Convention of the FINANCIAL ADVERTISERS ASSOCIATION Edgewater Beach Hotel — Chicago October 19-20-21, 1943 F.A.A. MEMBERSHIP Personal exchange of inform ation anti ideas is the working basis of every F.A.A. Convention. bing w ith Your elbow-rub serious-minded F.A.A.ers helps you to “m ake your mark” as an exponent of Financial Advertising. T he F.A.A. Conventions are strong supplem ents to the con tinuous, year-around work and helps of the Central Office.' 4 ,: JOIN NOW Save the dates and come to the October Convention COME PREPARED TO WORK HARD IT WILL PAY DIVIDENDS! Write today for details. F I N A N C I A L ADVERTISERS AS S OC I AT I ON Preston E. Reed • Executive Vice President • 231 South La Salle Street • Chicago 4, Illinois A N ON-PRO FIT O R G A N IZ A T IO N FOR TH E BETTERMENT O F A D V E R TIS IN G . . . P U B L IC IT Y . . . NEW BUSINESS M ET HODS . . . P U B LIC R E LA TIO N S https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis // NEW YORK 6 Hrs. 45 Min. LOS ANGELES ! I Hrs. 30 Min. -------------------- — * CHICAGO I Hr. 45 Min. T WI N C I T I E S I Hr. 53 Min. SAN FRANCISCO I I Hrs. 30 Min. WASHINGTON 7 Hours ST. 2 Major Air Lines Serve Des Moines D irectly. . . Fast, nation-w ide transit and collection service is made possible by D es Moines' location at the junction of two important air lines . . . United's transcontinental EastW est route and M id-Continent's North-South system. Thus m any of the principal cities in every part of the country are over-night points for the paym ent of checks, drafts and collection item s forwarded through the Iowa-D es M oines National. L OUI S I Hr. 42 Min. TUlSA F ew cities enjoy the advantage of direct service by two major air lines, in addition to excellent railroad con nections in all directions. 2 Hrs. 59 Min KANSAS CITY I Hr. 7 Min. SEATTLE 12 Hours Iowa Banks and Bankers are invited to use the com p le te , d e p e n d a b le correspondence fa cilities provided by Iowa's Largest Bank as one m eans of in suring f i r s t - c l a s s banking service for their ow n customers. ,owa-Des M oines N ational B ank & TRUST COMPANY M e m b e r F e d e ra l D ep osit Insu ra nce Corp o ra tio n https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis