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fj T W E N T IE T H Y E AR 11 Northwestern National Life Insurance Co. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. JOHN ¡I A PURELY T. MUTUAL, BAXTER, Ïi P r e sid e n t OLD-LINE, I — Hanover National Bank WESTERN ¡I Established 1851 ¡1 Capital • $3,000,000 11 Surplus and Profits 15,000,000 I .......... i...................... ........ W. A. T. B. L. F. A. A. D irectors I¡ DECKER, Pres. Northwestern National Bank ¡¡ CHAMBERLAIN, Pres. Security Nat’l Bank || «TAFPRAY, Vice-Pres. First Nat’l Bank §§ JANNEY. Pres. Farmers & Mechanics Bank || CARPENTER, Shevlin-Carpenter Clarke Co. || NELSON, Pres. Hennepin Paper Co. || CRANE, Vice-Pres. First National Bank ¡¡ LATTA, Vice-Pres. Northwestern Nat’l Bank |¡ 11111111Mininhinnminiillimiliminiiihimiilimimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiihinmiiiiiiiiihihumic 5 The National City Bank I OF CHICAGO OF THE CIT Y OF N E W Y O R K Nassau and Pine Streets W IL L IA M W O O D W A R D .-.P resid en t E. H A Y W A R D F E R R Y .......... V .-P res. H E N R Y R. C A R SE ................... V .-P re s. SA M U E L W O O L V E R T O N ......V .-P res. E L M E R E. W H IT T A K E R ......Cashier W M . I. L IG H T H IP E ............A sst. Cash. A L E X . D. C A M B E L L ........ A sst. Cash. CHAS. H. H A M P T O N ____ A sst. Cash. J. N IE M A N N ........................... A sst. Cash. W IL L IA M D O N A LD ............ A sst. Cash. G E OR GE E. L E W I S ............A sst. Cash. COMPANY E. F. C. T. E. B. A. J. U. S. D EPO SITOR Y U. S. Depository Capital Surplus 11 Ii Ii II ii ii ii ii ii 1= i= T O T A L NUMBER 339 DES MOINES, IO W A , NOVEMBER, 1915 . . . . . . . $ 2,000,000.00 f . 750,000.00 | O F F IC E R S David R. Forgan, President A lfred L. Baker, V ice-P resident H. E. Otte, V ice-P resident F. A. Crandall, V ice-P resident Robert R. Forgan, V ice-P resident W alk e r G. M cLaury, Cashier W . T. Perkins, A sst. Cashier W . D. Dickey, A sst. Cashier Henry Meyer, A sst. Cashier A. W . M orton, A sst. Cashier W m . N. Jarnagin, A sst. Cashier R. B. Fuessle, A sst. Cashier Lee A. K in g , Auditor George L. W ire, A ttorney R. U. Lansing, V ice-P resident and M anager Bond Dept. M, K. Baker, Asst. M anager Bond Dept, 1 Solicits Your Business | Citizens (j National Bank || §s 1 E D E S M OINES, IO W A % | | i i i i | J. G. R O U N D S ........................ President ¡1 S. A. MERRILL . . . . Vice-President l| \\ GEO. E. P E A R S A L L .................. Cashier W . W . M A I S H .................. Asst. Cashier 11 \ | | § | 1 Capital Surplus - - - $300,000 100,000 |j [j A C CO U N T S SO LICIT ED 111111111111111111111■11... 1111111111■111■11M 111■IILl111■11■111•11111111■■111111111111111M 1111111■1111111|~|11 E STA B LISH E D 1870 fI FIRST NATIONAL BANK || SIO U X C IT Y , IO W A ij C a p i t a l ..................................$600,000.00 New Business Invited on the basis of SATISFACTORY SERVICE Resources Over $3,000,000.00 FIRST NATIONAL BANK DAVENPORT, IOWA L J. YAGGY, Cashier A. F. DAWSON, President S u r p l u s ..................................$120,000.00 Our Facilities for Handling Bank Accounts Are, W e Believe, Unexcelled. W e Solicit Your Business. JOHN McHUGH, President JOHN J. LARGE, Vice-President F. A. McCORNACK, Vice-President H. A. GOOCH, Vice-President I. H. HENRY, Vice-President J. L. MITCHELL, Vice-President O. D. PETTIT, Cashier FRITZ FRITZSON, Asst. Cashier Iiu uulllllllllllHllli....(illinium ,mi....mini..... ................................................................... immuH n...... ...........................n m....•.... ■•u iumimummumum.... ..........................nuumm mu.................................................. ......»........numi....... .....».... un.....muuuum mmmummmumim uuuuum uuumuii..... ...... uninnmuunmmim..... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis iI ¡1 ¡1 ¡1 |1 i1 || 11 | 2 THE NORTHWE STERN BANKER November, 1915 V A LLEY N ATIO N AL BANK DES MOINEsTIOWA Second C apital and Surplus $500 ,000.00 National Bank and De GA AL LL LE EY YN AV TIIN OG NS AL B AK NK#4*000,000.00 Cfjt aaa aaa aa D en po ossit itss V SA BA N Dubuque Under Same Management Savings Bank OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS Dubuque, Iowa R. A. CRAWFORD, President C, T, COLE, JR., Vidfe-President D. S. CHAMBERLAIN, Vice-President W. E. BARRETT, Cashier Reserve Agents for National Banks. UNITED STATES D EPO SITAR Y Tlios. F. Stevenson, Attorney W. E. Tone, Treas. Tone Bros. Wholesale Cofrees, Teas and Spices W. C. Harbaeh, Sec. & Treas. L. Harbach’s Sons Co. E. W. Stanton. Vice-Pres. Union Nat. Bank, Ames, la. c! W, Men nig, Pres. Mennig-Slater Co. Vinegar & Pickle Works Alfred Hammer, Pres. Alfred Hammer & Co., Druggists W e invite Your Des Moines Account, promising Careful, Efficient and Satisfactory Service. Combined Capital, Surplus and Profits $600,000.00 O F F IC E R S A N D D IR E C T O R S J. K. Deming Herrn Eschen Jas. M. Burch Frank Bell Chas. H. Bradley Geo. W . Kiesel J. T . Carr Organized 1876 j. j . ROShek wiiniiiioiHiiiiHniciiiiiiiiiwimifflimmnniimpmaiiiiiiiiiiiicimmmiioiiiiiiiiiiiiraiiiiiiiiiiiEjiiiiiiiHiiciiiiiniiiiiaiimniTOcaiiiiiiiiPiniimmiiiBiiiiiiiiiiiieiiiiinmiiiaiiinniimtMnnnnnigai^BniriiiiiiwiiinrnwiniimiiM jb The First National Bank of ^Waterloo, Iowa f| S olicits y o u r business on the m ost fa v ora ble term s consistent w it h safe and co n se rv a tiv e banking. p a y interest on bank accoun ts. Our Capital $200,000 Our Surplus and Profits— $275,000 § | I O FFICE RS. A . M. P L A C E , V ice-P resident JAS. B L A C K , V ice-P resident C. A . LARSON , Cashier F . J. F ow ler C. F . F ow ler J, O. Trum bauer Jas. Black F . J. E IG H M E Y , President DIR E CTO R S. F . P. H U R ST, A ssistan t Cashier V . J. R E C H T F E R T IG , A ss’t Cashier H . H. CORDES, A ssista n t Cashier J. W . Rath A . M. Place F . J. Eigrhmey H. W . Grout W . W . M arsh J. T . Sullivan T . W . Place iiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiMiiiiciiiiiiiiiiiiEiiiiiiiiMiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiriiniiiiiiiiKiiiiiiiiiiiiiciiiiiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiiii-iiiiiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiiii’iiiiiiiiiiiiniimiiiiiiiHiiiniiiiiiiuiiiiiiimiiciiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiiiif.S CENTRAL TRUST COMPANY O F IL L IN O IS C H IC A G O Capital, Surplus and Profits, $ 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 Deposits 3 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Accounts of banks and bankers received upon favorable terms Thoroughly equipped to handle all business pertaining to banking, and invites the ac counts of banks, corporations, firms and individuals. *1 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE November, 1915 NORTHWESTERN BANKER President Farm Mortgage Bankers Association of America The farm mortgage business of this country has assumed vast proportions, and is steadily increasing. F. W . Thompson has been actively interested in this line of bank ing for a number of years, and because of his experience and knowledge of the subject has twice been honored with the presidency of the Farm Mortgage Bankers Association of America. Mr. Thompson was born in Decorah, Iowa, forty-six years ago. His edu cation was limited to the local high school at Decorah, Iowa. At the age of twen ty-three he formed a private banking co-partnership and operated a privarte bank at Thompson, Iowa, and continued in this relation until the year 1896, when he helped organize the First National Bank of Thompson, Iowa. He continued as cashier of this bank until 1902; was then made a state bank examiner for the state of Iowa, keeping this position until 1905. He then made a connection with the Merchants Loan and Trust Company of Chicago and has been with them up to the present time. During his con nection with the Merchants Loan and Trust Company he has negotiated for it and its customers more than $25,000,000 of farm mortgages, and this concern has at the present time about $17,000,000 in force. In 1913 he was elected as president of the Farm Mort gage Bankers Association of America and was recently honored with the re-election at St. Louis. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE 4 N O R T H W E S T ERN BANKER November, 1915 MAXIMUM RESULTS In the Accounting Department of Your Bank Will Be Assured by Using Devices Kalamazoo Devices are endorsed by over thirty thous and business men as being the most efficient o f all loose leaf devices. They earn their price at least once over every year. You can save one-third o f your bookkeeper’s time by installing these labor and time saving devices. THE K A LA M A ZO O CURRENT Binder (Full Pigskin Binding) KALAM AZOO Style “ C " Posting Outfit (Showing Offset Block) the K A LA M AZO O BINDER For Light Recor,i Work A C om plete L in e of L o o se L e a f D e v ic e s B u ilt to M eet S p ecific R equ irem en ts We have the most complete line of loose leaf devices on the market, a device for every possible accounting purpose. Where needs are pecul iar or exceptional we make a specialty of constructing devices for par ticular accounting purposes. The many exclusive features found only in the Kalamazoo devices have made them the recognized standard loose leaf devices. Our long experience in the manufacture of account ing devices enables us to render excellent service to our clients through our Advisory Service Bureau. W rite U s Today fo r D eta iled Inform ation S A L E S O F F IC E S E V E R Y W H E R E Kalamazoo Loose Leaf Binder Co. KALAM AZOO https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis e x e c u t iv e o f f ic e s M IC H IG A N The Northwestern Banker $2.00 Per Annum D E S M O IN E S, I O W A , N O V E M B E R , 1915 20 Cents Per Copy Cooperative Bank Advertising When all the banks in a county combine on one thing, Competition may be the ing corn, cattle and live there is generally something accomplished. This was the stock, as well as manufac life of trade, but it can case when the banks of Mahaska county arranged for a also be the death of it. tured products. Mr. How banking display at their fall festival. It was an example This is just as true of of community bank advertising that brought results and ard believes that every proved the theory that it is just as well to induce a man banking as of any other bank is a “ manufacturer to save and then let him pick out his own bank. In order business. of credit.” He therefore that you might have the correct details of this interesting The biggest word in went before the commit event, The Northwestern Banker sent a special representa tee in charge of the festi business today is not com tive to Mahaska county, who interviewed as many bankers as possible for the purpose of securing the information for petition, but co-operation. val and suggested that this article. the banks of the county The banks of Mahaska have a booth at which county, Iowa, d e m o n strated last month the excellent results to be obtained they could exhibit banking material and also answer any questions.which the people might ask. The idea by co-operation and community advertising. I believe that what the bankers of Mahaska county made an immediate hit with the committee, so Mr. Howard got busy and enlisted have done can be successfully the support of the other sev imitated by every other coun enteen banks in his county, ty in the country. If not by with the result that the ex the county, at least by the hibit was such a success and various towns and cities. the new business received As a rule, in the same com thus far so gratifying that munity, no one bank has any thing special to advertise eyery banker who took part over that of its competitors, is in hearty favor of continu ing the. same plan each year. assuming of course that the In almost every town sometime dur rate of interest paid by them is the ing the year there is held a farmers’ same. It then resolves itself into the institute, county fair, fall festival, a personal service that the bank has to offer its customers. The cashier of. county grange convention or some sim ilar gathering, at which bankers could one of the banks in Oskaloosa said to me: ‘T think that community bank have an exhibit where they could show advertising is the only real way to go their “ wares” and tell of the service they have to offer. after new business, because the func tions of each bank are practically the During the four days of the Fall Fes same, and if we all pool our advertis tival over 7,000 people visited the ing 'money and use this for educating banking exhibit and approximately 4,the public to the value of a 700 pamphlets were given bank account and the real a w a y containing “ Banking C W U K S service that a financial insti Suggestions,” w h i c h t o l d tution can render them, I be about the functions of a bank lieve we will secure more and and covered such interesting fe a » ; i*'*« better results. Personally, I paragraphs as “ How to Open am willing to take a chance An Account,” “ How to Make on securing the business of a Out a Deposit Slip,” “ How to customer’ after he comes into Write Your Checks,” “ What my bank, by showing him the is Red Ink?” “ Borrowing at the Bank,” “ The Collection kind of personal service I have to offer in connection Department,” “ F o r g e r y,” with his banking business. If “ Endorsements,” “ The Use of I can’t secure it by this method I have no right to Travelers’ Checks,” “ Lost Checks,” and “ Dishonored manage this institution.” Paper.” It was C. S. Howard, assistant cashier of the Ma To give you an idea of how these subjects are dis haska County State Bank of Oskaloosa, who first cussed, I quote the following under the heading, “ How thought of the idea of having a banking exhibit at to Write Your Checks:” “ Do you write your checks their fall festival this year. Mr. Howard is a young by commencing to write the amount (both figures and man of vision, and has already accomplished some ex written amount) as far to the left as possible, so that cellent results in bank advertising. nothing can be inserted before it? If not, you should. The Fall Festival is held each year at Oskaloosa and Fill up the space remaining with a heavy line so that is for the purpose of exhibiting farm products, includ nothing can be added after the amount. Write all fig- https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE 6 NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 THE BANK OF NORTH A M E R IC A NATIONAL BANK PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA The Oldest Bank in the United States, Chartered, 1781 Banks and bankers in all parts of the country will find the service rendered by this old established bank efficient and satisfactory in every respect Capital, $1,000,000.00 Surplus and Undivided Profits, $2,400,000.00 H A R R Y G. M ICH ENER, Pres. C H A R L ES H. H A R D IN G , Vice-Pres. W IL L IA M J. M URPH Y, A ss’t Cash. R IC H A R D S. M cK IN L E Y , A ss’t Cash. ures plainly and see that the written amount corre sponds to the figures. A check written with a com mon lead pencil is legal, but also dangerous, as it ren ders the check easily susceptible to alterations. The Supreme Court of the United States says: ‘The mak er of a check is obliged to use due diligence in pro tecting it; the omission to use the most effectual pro tection against alteration is evidence of neglect, which renders him responsible for the fraudulent amount, the bank being responsible only for the genuineness of the signature and ordinary care in paying the check/ ” Then, under “ Borrowing at the Bank,” is this: “ Lending money is the one important function of the bank. One definition of a bank is ‘an institution that manufactures credit.’ But in the manufacturing of credit it must exercise great care, for it is strictly ac countable to its depositors for their balances, and any lack of care in making loans would be likely to put the bank into an unsound condition. One of the first and most necessary rules of the bank is that the loans must be made upon security that is considered sound; so do not feel that your integrity is being questioned if you are asked to meet certain conditions in order to obtain credit. Every borrower should help in main taining public confidence in banking institutions. o f N ew lork Equitable Building On and after October the fourth, The Liberty National Bank of New York will occupy its new quarters at the corner o f Broadway and Cedar Street, Equitable Building. Capital $1,000,000.00 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SA M U E L D. JO R D A N , Cashier C H A S. M. PRINCE, A ss’t Cash. Nothing impairs public confidence like the knowledge of unsound loans being held. Your banker is entitled to know your financial condition just the same as the physician the health of his patient. In all cases re member the customer has precedence when applying for loans. If unable to meet an obligation at matur ity, your credit will be held in higher esteem if you call and explain the situation at the bank.” There were 7,500 of these booklets published, and after the exhibit was over those remaining were di vided among the banks for additional distribution to their customers. The entire cost of the display was $71.50; $53.50 for circulars, $7.00 for banners and signs and $11.00 for incidentals covering the express on show cases and other articles used at the booth. The display itself included old coins, Panama coins, all kinds of currency now in circulation, home savings banks, a small nest of safety deposit boxes, adding machines, coin changers and all. banking forms and pass books which are in every-day use. Representa tives of the different banks were at the booth all the time, working in shifts. I was anxious to know what direct results had been secured, if any, although it had only been two weeks T h e lih e r ijr iia t io n a l B a n k Broadway and Cedar Street Deposits, $13,000,000.00 Surplus 6? Profits $3,000,000.00 THE November, 1915 NORTHWESTERN BANKER 7 since the festival. After calling on the five banks in ferred to travelers’ checks. The bankers of Oskaloosa had an announcement Oskaloosa, I found that the results had been verygratifying and that in every case new accounts had made in all the schools about the exhibit and the sup been opened since the exhibit. One banker told me erintendent urged all the students to attend. In fact, that they had opened one new savings account of $200, he went one step further than this, in order to test had rented four safety deposit boxes and sold two of their powers of observation, and asked them to write their little dime savings banks. Another banker told an article on what they saw. (Continued on page 55.) me that they had rented three safety deposit boxes and opened two savings ac counts. Another one said they had sold $250 w o r t h o f travelers’ c h e c k s , rented two safety deposit boxes, opened two new sav ings accounts and is sued one letter of cred fr a it. T h is bank has always BSP- ' THE BANK IN YOUR CITY The benefits f r o m t h i s exhibit will of tried to give y ou g o o d course go on during service. the entire year and it is 3500It has safeguarded your almost impossible for 500 • 135007 4.7 0 • any one to judge ac funds. It has collected curately of the exact 5 0 0 0 - 1 4 5.7 5 the cash represented by amount of new busi 2500 5225 the checks you have de 5000 ness which it has stim 6 00 0 6 0 00 7 0 0.0 0 6000 1 4 0.0 0 ulated. posited. It has delivered )5000 3 1-0 0 7 0.0 0 When it is consid 40 00 0 the cash ordered paid by 13 0.0 0 2 0.0 0 ered that each bank 3.0 0 6 4.0 5 240 the checks you have issued— 135006 0.0 0 4 2 4 0 0 500 only invested $10.88, it 7 3 5.0 5 14 .7 5 5 00 600 0 5 2.5 5 50 0 even furnished you the check 6.0 0 5 0.0 0 is very probable they 2 4 3.7 5 73245 1 3 5.0 0 4 2.6 5 • 5 0 0.0 0 blanks. It has returned your will secure enough new business b e f o r e t h e cancelled checks as receipts. year is up to more than It has kept a record of your “c a s h i n” o n t h i s transactions, a ccu rate to a «M AKINGDEPOSITS. amount. cent, proved every day. T his neatly printed Burroughs-made statement is the C o m m e n t s were m od ern w a y o f s h o w in g y o u the co n d it io n o f y ou r N ow we give you an extra account. It saves you the made on all sides by inconvenience o f turning in tangible service. people who visited the your pass-book each month. exhibit, that it was a Instead of leaving your pass fine idea. They seemed b ook (your only receipt for to be much interested deposits) to be balanced, and because the banks had calling for it later, you find made an exhibit of their “ wares” and were ex your statement of account with plaining their service, cancelled ch e ck s prepared the same as any other ready for you on the morning concern. of the first. Or you can have To show the educa them any day in the month tional a d v a n t a g e s that you wish, at a moment’ s which such a display affords, it is only nec n o tice . T h e statem ent is essary to quote what printed, neat, accurate— made one cashier told me by machine. about a customer who came into the bank sev eral days after the fes tival was over: “ I did THAT USES BURROUGHS LEDGER POSTING AND STATEMENT MACHINES not know,” he said, P . S .— Com e in a n d see h o w w e keep our custom ers' accounts by m achine. O u r methods “ that I could purchase m ay suggest h o w you can render sim ila r service to yo u r customers. G iv in g service p a y s. 58 ‘checks’ f r o m y o u which I could cash in any other town in the •ST country without first being identified.” The customer, of course, re Better Service to Our Depositors i 4 1 I https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T H E B A N K IN Y O U R C IT Y 8 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 Banking Based on the Community By Jesse C. McNish ln a strong address before the Nebraska Bankers Asso The Nebraska Bankers tastrophes. “ Events have ciation, at Omaha, Pres. Jesse C. McNish spoke of the need Association was organ transpired which h a v e of constructive legislation in banking and also the true ized in 1890 with a mem roused national ambition, community of interests, which must exist between the bership of 232. During banker and his customers if the largest success of both kindled national resent is to be assured. “The bankers as custodians of the wealth this year we have added ment, drawn forth nation of the country,” said Mr. McNish, “ have long been misun forty-two banks to its al sympathies,” and for a derstood. No one but a demagogue or an editor of a yel membership, now making time threatened to dis low journal pretends to think that the average banker a grand total of 968 mem makes money off the misfortunes of his fellow citizens. turb the tranquility of the When the farmer and business men lose money, the bank bers out of 1,010 banks in fireside of every Amer er loses money, and when the community in which the the state, which makes us ican home. In Europe, banker lives is not prosperous, that banker is not pros one of the most powerful the sound of the hammer perous.” forces in business, as well has died away in the as financial, life in the state. workshop; harvests have rip Joining the association helps to ened and wasted in the fields; keep a fellow out of a rut, and want, fear and sorrow have en Billy Sunday says, “ A grave is tered into almost every home. just a little deeper than a rut.” In nearby Canada, I personally Your officers point with pride witnessed thousands of idle men to the increase in interest, mem daily seeking employment, but bers and efficiency of service. being refused in the hope that Our financial condition a n d refusal would force them into treasurer’s statement will show the army without resort to con the strongest in the association’s scription. history. It has been the aim of The Political Demagogue. your officers to keep the mem When the hour arrives for bership promptly and fully in these warring nations to turn to formed on every subject that our country for arbitration of has affected our common inter their differences, we bankers ests, and to give force and effect should not let it be said that we to what we believed to be the were too deeply engrossed in desire and wishes of the major business to give attention to the election to federal office of men ity. Out of the six groups compris of sterling character and ability. ing this association, groups two, W e must assist in keeping the three and six attained a 100 per demagogue and the professional cent membership this year. This politician out of office. Their showing is unusual, and should attacks upon successful men be a strong incentive for other and organized business have groups to recruit their member worked immeasurable damage. ship to the limit. It was my Political agitators are gradually pleasure to be able to attend becoming less a factor, and are four of these group meetings, now considered a national liabil and I was highly gratified to ity rather than an asset. This JESSE C. McNISH witness the effective work done result is due to the activity and President First National Bank, Wisner, Neb., by them. co-operation of business men and retiring president Nebraska Bank Effects of the War in Europe. and farmers; hence the country ers Association. The past year has been preg naturally is getting more bills of nant with terrible European ca(Continued on page 50.) JAS. P. M AR T IN . Vice-President F. E. GILL, Vice-President T . F. H A R R IN G T O N , President W . G. DUNKLE, Cashier R. NASH, Ass’t Cashier CONTINENTAL NATIONAL BANK SIOUX CITY, IO W A Capital $100,000.00 Surplus $10,000.00 W e know that our experience, know ledge, ability, system , organization, modern methods and energy w ou ld w ork great ly to your beneiit if you give us the opportunity to serve you. DIRECTORS T . F. H A R R IN G T O N J. P. MULHALL JAMES P. M AR TIN https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M. KASS F. E. GILL A . J. MORE m . F. M cD o w e l l C. F. GREEN W . G. DUNKLE November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER TheArtistslone is the EDISON Tone T h ere is no such thing as an "E d i son T o n e .” T here is; in the N ew E d ison, a Bonci T one, a Spalding T o n e , a Destinn T o n e , an Anna Case T on e— each separate and dis tinct; each faithful to the distinctive char acter o f the artist. But the N ew Edison has no tone o f its own. It is merely a per fect vehicle for the reproduction o f the ELEONORA De CISNEROS a9 CARMEN artist’s work. There is no foreign sound, no talking machine” tone. Mr. Edi son has eliminated all these. The music of the New Edison is nothing but the pure, unaltered, life-like tone of the original artist. Come in and hear your favorite record today on the New Edison. We will be glad to play it for you without obligation, or any dealer will be glad to give you a demonstration. Write for catalog and name of your agent. Harger & Blish, Inc. Established 1 8 8 7 811 W A L N U T ST. DES MOINES, IOWA https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9 N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r THE OLDEST FINANCIAL JOURNAL WEST OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND THE ONLY ONE IN THE UNITED STATES WHICH IS A MEMBER OF THE AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATIONS Published Monthly by Clifford De Puy TH E N O R TH W E ST E R N BANKER PUBLISHING COM PAN Y Publisher 709-710 Crocker Building N O V E M B E R , 1915 DES MOINES :: IO W A MINNEAPOLIS Hennepin Avenue and Fifth Street CHICAGO 122 South Michigan Boulevard N E W YORK 225 Fifth Avenue $2.00 per year, 20c a copy. Entered as second-class matter at the Des Moines post office to conform to the postal laws; everything else pertaining to the journal being strictly FIRST class ARE YOU THANKFUL? d As a rule you are not very thankful for the blessings you receive, but you will make the biggest fuss in the world if anything goes wrong and when asked, why?— you simply attribute it to human nature and expect that answer to cover up your short comings. I am glad that we have one day once a year that we call Thanksgiving, for it at least causes us to take an invoice of ourselves and the blessings we have received. Your trouble and mine is that we always look on the debit side of the ledger and not on the credit side. As a nation we have a thousand reasons for which we should give thanks. We are not at war. We are surrounded by peace and prosperity. Our lands have produced abundant crops, coining for us over nine billion dollars in new wealth. Our savings banks alone have one hundred and fifty-four mil lion dollars more than a year ago. We have a billion dollar trade balance in favor of the United States, and a fourteen million dollar increase in the net earnings of the railroads for eleven months. These are only a few of the reasons why we should be thankful as a nation. But these same facts should make us also thankful and happy as individuals. Did you ever stop and just be thankful that you were alive; that you could eat three meals a day; that you could work and think and plan? Some men cannot even do that, because of physical disabilities. You are well and strong, and therefore should be happy and thankful. “ Gloom restricts the view,” says one writer, “ worry and anger dull the vision, while cheerfulness expands the forces of life and love gives glimpses of heaven.” Everything worth while takes effort, but be thank ful that you have the effort to concentrate on your problems as they present themselves to you day by day. For you know, as well as every other man who has succeeded, that “ Success is not luck, but the longest, hardest job, you ever tackled.” I am asking you to think of your blessings and not to put all of your thought and energy on your troubles. If they look big» work hard to overcome them, rather than to put in your time enumerating how many troubles you have. When the Germans first invaded Belgium and that little nation was putting up such a plucky fight, a Belgian officer ordered one of his lieutenants to take a certain hill which the Germans were occupying. After sending out his scouts the lieutenant rode up to his supe rior officer and said, “ Sir, our men are outnumbered ten to one by the German soldiers.” The commanding officer wheeled on his horse and said, “ Don’t count ’em, fight ’em.” So, I be lieve if all of us would put in more time trying to overcome our difficulties and less time in counting how many we have, we would realize how thankful we should be. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ssssssssssssssssssssssssmssasssssssssssssssmsssssssssm^ CREDIT C[ Not long ago a bank sent to all of its depositors a blank form with the request that they fill it in and answer the questions as outlined in order that the directors might use this as a basis for credit. To my mind this is an excellent idea for any bank to follow. The questions in this particular blank were so worded that not only the bank, but also the individual, would have an intelligent idea of what his exact resources were and his correct financial standing. Loans are sometimes based on personal friendship, and this is never good banking. I believe that if you would urge your farmers, merchants, and business men to keep more careful records of their transactions, of their stocks and the amount of goods they buy and sell each year, that you would not only assist them to be better business men, but you would also be enabled, as their banker, to know exactly what line of credit they should receive. Edward M. Hurley, vice-chairman of the Federal Trade Commission and a man of excellent business experience, believes that some plan should be worked out for establishing a standard system of bookkeep ing and cost accounting for the smaller business concerns of the country. The following is quoted from an article on this subject “ Frequently a business man with a credit of a few hundred dollars at his bank, based wholly on personal grounds, might if he could produce a reliable balance, readily obtain several thousand dollars which would enable him to expand his business along sound lines. The Commission hopes to reach the desired end by putting at the service of the merchants and manufacturers who have not had the experience or advantages that larger firms possess, the accountants, bookkeepers, and experts in cost accounting who are employed by the Commission, and in that way help to strengthen American industries where they are weak.” The service, as above outlined, will only be rendered to such merchants and manufacturers as may request it, and I believe that every progressive business man will be anxious to avail himself of such an opportunity. If the bank has not been extending a man the amount of credit he deserves, a correct cost accounting system would show that he is entitled to borrow more money. On the other hand, if the bank has been extending more money to him than he deserves they will be correctly informed concerning the situation. Every wide awake banker is anxious to see the farmers and merchants of his community succeed. Upon their success depends the welfare of his bank. Anything that the banker can do to benefit the business of his customers and help them reap larger profits, means also increased dividends for the banker. But the loans extended and the business transacted must be based on more than personal friendship. It must be upon facts which intelligently interpret the customer’s busi€[ “ The highly efficient man is he who has body, mind and soul, not only trained, butjdisciplined. He is the man who has learned to control his will and passions, who has learned to put his mind on the one thing, no matter how tedious; he is the man who does not ask, Ts this a pleasant thing to do? but ‘ Is this my duty?’ the man who will put his soul into all that he does; the man who sees in every job the opportunity for service; he is the man who never shirks his work, but who will do it thoroughly and smile in the face of difficulties; he is the man who is at his work fifteen minutes before the bell rings, and has the tool or pen in his hand when the six o ’clock whistle blows.” https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis I I !$8S888SS$88SS8$SSSSS8$8m 8$88$88$SSSSS88SS$S8$S$8$SSS$S^^ “ A CASHIER'S CHECK” For $2.00 is all that is required to se cure the monthly visits o f the Northwestern Banker for an entire year. Each issue contains from 56 to 64 pages o f mighty inter esting matter pertaining to banks and banking interests in the territory covered by the magazine. “ OUR CORRESPONDENTS” E v e r y b a n k in the Northwest is invited to a place on this list. Send us items o f local interest, tell us about your bank and its growth, prospects, etc., also any other financial news of interest to bankers in your section. We are always glad to hear from our friends. “ SIGHT DRAFTS” We always carry a large “ Re serve” o f good will and additional service, and will promptly honor drafts made upon same by any bank. This department is for your special benefit. It may be made o f very great benefit to your bank. D o not fail to avail yourself o f its privileges. “ A CLEARING HOUSE” Our columns are a clear ing house for all our readers. Express your views on any I topic of mterest to the banking fraternity and submit same for publi cation. You do not have to agree with us, or with anyone else. We learn things by an interchange o f ideas, and people with whom we disagree often prove valuable teachers. We shall be glad J’ nes. to hear from you. “ NO PROTEST” Has ever been offered to the state ment that the field covered by the Northwestern Banker is the money-producing section of the American continent, 154 rich in hogs, cattle, corn, etc., and dotted with' thou sands o f prosperous banks, all doing a good business, and the majority o f them are readers of “ The North western.” “ SURPLUS AND UNDIVIDED PROFITS” Increase very rapidly with those banks, whose advertisements appear regularly in the columns of this magazine. Full information as to rates and our special service will be promptly furnished on application. Your business solicited and appreciated. The “ Banker” has been nineteen years in its present field. THE 12 NORTHWESTERN November, 1915 BANKER Personal Paragraphs Mechanics & Metals National Bank’s Stockholders have reached an agreement to purchase a controlling interest in the stock of the New York Produce Ex change Bank, with its several branches. It is under stood that while the personnel of the board of direc tors may be changed, as Mr. Parker, the president, desires to retire on account of his long service of thir ty-two years as president, no further change in the official staff of the bank or its branches is contem plated. The New York Produce Exchange Bank and its branches will continue as an organization as here tofore and will have the added facilities afforded by an affiliation with the Mechanics & Metals National Bank. It is within the possibilities that a merger may be ultimately effected, in which event the business of the New York Produce Exchange Bank and its branches would be conducted under the name of the Mechanics & Metals National Bank. It is interesting to note that Mr. Gates W . McGarrah, the president of the Mechanics & Metals National Bank, was con nected with the New York Produce Exchange Bank from the time of the organization of the latter until the year 1898. $ $ $ Federal Reserve Board has announced that for the present it would not favor establishment of joint agen cies of federal reserve banks in South and Central American countries, with the possibility that reserve bank money would be locked up in long-time loans subject to wide fluctuations of foreign exchange. Pio neer work in the Latin-American countries, the board decided, should be done by member banks of the fed eral reserve system, and with this end in view it prom ised support to an amendment which would enable the members to co-operate in owning and operating for eign banks. $----------- $----------- $ A. M. Price, president of the First National Bank and Farmers & Citizens Savings Bank of De Witt, Iowa, has returned after a two months’ vacation on the Pacific coast, having attended the A. B. A. meet ing at Seattle and also enjoying a motor trip from there to Los Angeles and San Diego. Mr. Price (bet ter known to his friends as “ Dad” ) is one of the “ live wires” of eastern Iowa', being identified with all pro gressive movements in his community, and has built up a bank with a million-dollar line of deposits to its credit. $-----------$-----------$ Guaranty Trust Company of New York has deposits as reported to the state superintendent of banks of $323,000,000. These are the largest figures ever re ported by this institution and represent g. gain of $121,000,000 over the deposits reported by this company one year ago, when the total was $202,000,000. In the same time the total resources of the Guaranty Trust Company have increased from $262,000,000 to $391,000,000, or a gain of $129,000,000 in twelve months. $—----- $— ----- $ “ The Practical Work of a Bank” is the title of a new book just issued by the Bankers Publishing Company of New York and written by W . K. Kniffin, Jr. It is a very readable and practical book on this important subject. It has been the aim of the writer to show what the bank does, why it does it and how it is done, avoiding as much as possible the mere description of forms. Particular attention is given to the subject of “ Bank Credit.” $ $$ Geo. T. McCandless, cashier of the Reno State Bank of Hutchinson, Kan., shows a growth in his bank, dur ing the past twQ years, which is indeed very gratify ing. In September, 1913, the deposits were $103,207.57 and in September this year the deposits had grown to $280,507.87. Perhaps it is a case of saying, “ Let George do it,” and he did. $ - $ $ John T. Baxter, president of the Northwestern Na tional Life Insurance Company of Minneapolis, shows a most excellent growth for his company. In a re cent article he says: “ On December 31, 1914, our in surance in force was, in round numbers, $31,850,000, or an increase of two million during the year 1914, which was the best year in the history of the company up to that time. But now look at 1915. On Septem ber 30, 1915, our insurance in force was $34,105,810, or an increase of $2,255,810 during the first nine months Fort Dearborn National Bank CHICAGO, ILLINOIS C A P IT A L $2,000,00« _ _ _ _ _ I&I SURPLUS A N D PROFITS $1,000,000 Comparative Showing: o f Depoalta F e b r u a r y 14, 1908__________ $ 9,887,954 84 F e b r u a r y 5, 1909...................... 11,617,691.24 M a r ch 7, *1911 " * WM. A. TILDEN, President NELSON N. LAMPERT, V ice-P res. CHAS. FERNALD, Ass ’ t Cashier J. FLETCHER FARRELL, Vice -P res. loittniil 8 ? S £ t 4 ,% i l T 2Z : : : E E : : : HENRY K KENT> W P b e s J a n u a r y 13,’ 1914!!™ !"!” " ” "!! 29|727|922!06 JOHN FLETCHER, Vice -P res. f _____ "*■ United States Depositary https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Mlrohb4ri ! l 51914-------- H ---------- ™ : « ' ' « ’ ioB M DEPOSITS $32,000,000 J4COBOWSKY, Vice-P™,. WILSON, a . ™ . , WM. W. LE GROS, A ss ’ t Cashier CHARLES L. BOYE, Ass ’ t C ashier VM L. McKEE, Ass ’t Cashier R. J. McKAY, Ass’, Cashier H. LAWTON, Mon. Foreign. Dept . W e particularly desire the accounts of banks. Our officer in charge is personally acquainted with conditions in your section. W e know your wants and wish to serve you. November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN of the year. If our new business for the remaining quarter of the year comes up to our reasonable expec tations, we shall close the year with more than $35,000,000 of insurance in force, or a gain of over $3,000,000 for the year. The assets of the company are in vested for the most part in real estate mortgages, ag gregating considerably more than $2,500,000. Those mortgages are paying us an average interest rate of better than 6 per cent. But what is more important and more significant is this: Out of that volume of business, over two and a half million in mortgages, we have not one single foreclosure pending, and at this writing we have not one single case of delinquent in terest. That tells the whole story as to the character of our investments.” $ $ $ Charles Shade, president of the First National Bank of Rock Rapids, Iowa, attended the Farm Mortgage Bankers Convention at St. Louis. ‘One of the impor tant questions discussed,” according to Mr. Shade, “ was that of dower rights for women in all states. In some states women are denied this right. The asso ciation feels that there is no reason why women should not have a dower interest. The association is also trying to standardize the mortgage business and put it on a plane where it will have a national reputation with investors.” $-----------$---------- $ The Liberty National Bank of New York is invit ing all of its friends to visit their new offices in the Equitable Building at Broadway and Cedar streets. Since the Liberty National Bank commenced busi ness, its growth has been continuous and steady. The deposits are now over $40,000,000, and this growth has been reached without consolidation of any kind. In a very interesting little booklet issued by the bank, it says: “ It is the hope of the officers that the same home-like feeling will prevail in the new quarters that was so apparent in the old and that the customers and friends of the bank will feel ,with them that the move is important, timely and progressive.” _ $— ------$-----------$ The Fidelity Life Insurance Company of Sioux City, Iowa, has moved into its fine new quarters in the Trimble Block. A large portion of the second floor will be occupied by the offices of the company, which is capitalized at $200,000. It is declared that this amount is double the capital of any Iowa insurance company at the time of organization. There are more than 500 stockholders in the Fidelity company, 100 of whom are bankers of Sioux City and the northwest territory. The officers include Ralph H. Rice, presi dent; H. D. Brown, vice-president; A. R. McConnell, treasurer, and E. E. Brown, secretary. $-----------$-----------$ President Wilson, who is about to “ take unto him self a wife,” was not long ago, according to a recent article, reckoned “ poor” in world’s goods. “As late as 1910, when a candidate for governor of New Jersey, he applied to the Carnegie Institution for a teacher’s pension. Now Mr. Wilson has a salary of $75,000 a year and an allowance of $25,000 for traveling ex penses. He has spent only a fraction of the amount paid out by his immediate predecessors in official and unofficial entertaining. It is estimated that the presi dent is enabled to save at least $50,000 of his salary each year. At the close of his term of office in 1917 the former poor college professor will be rated as the https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 13 BANKER Guaranty Service X IV Bond Business for Banks Our Bond Department is equipped to expeditiously handle the investment accounts of banks and trust companies throughout the United States. This department publishes a weekly quotation list for circulation among banks and trust companies, and issues periodical investment literature descriptive of various bond offerings. These, together with the analytical service of the department, en able banks and trust companies to keep in close touch with the investment situation. Should you desire our investment litera ture as issued, we shall be p'eased, upon request, to place your name on our mailing list for that purpose. G u a ra n ty T ru st C o m p a n y of N ew Y ork Capital and Surplus Resources, over - - $ 30,000,000 300,000,000 MR. BANKER— Would you feel safe in accepting a mortgage for a loan where buildings were a part of the improvements and not have those buildings covered with Fire Insur ance? The business of Life Insurance in no way differs from Fire Insurance in protection value and necessity. Further than this, it creates for every man an estate payable in cash in case of death or at some specified time while living. In choosing a Life Insurance Company there is prac tically no difference in the matter of security, providing it is a Legal Reserve Company. However, there are particular features of some al lowing the Policyholder advantages over others. The Western Life stands among Iowa’s most progressive Life Companies and there are several especially good features attached to a Western Life Policy, making it a most valuable one. Our business through Iowa Banks is given the most careful and satisfactory attention. Wherever such con nections have been made it has been of mutual benefit. During the next 60 days we have a plan to present to Iowa Bankers that is of special interest at this time. JAS. H. JAMISON A. D. STROTHERS President Sec’y & Treas. THE 14 NORTHWESTERN CORN EXCHANGE NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO C a p i t a l ..........................$ 3,000,000 S u r p lu s .......................... 5,000,000 U ndivided P roiits . . 1,500,000 60,000,000 D e p o s i t s ..................... E R N E ST A . H A M IL L , President C H A R L ES L . HUTCH IN SO N, V ice-P resident C H A C N C E Y J. B L A IR , V ice-P resident D . A . MOULTON, V ice-P resident B. C. SAMMONS, V ice-P resident F R A N K W . SM ITH, Secretary J. E D W A R D M AASS, Cashier JAM ES G. W A K E F IE L D , A ssista n t Cashier L E W IS E . G A R Y , A ssista n t Cashier E D W A R D F . SCH O E N E CK , A ssista n t Cashier D IR ECTO R S C H A R L ES H . W A C K E R M A R T IN A . R Y ER SO N C H A U N C E Y J. B L A IR E D W A R D B. B U T L E R C H A R L ES H . H U LBU R D BEN JAM IN C A R P E N T E R C L Y D E M. C A R R W A T S O N F . B L A IR E D W IN G. F O R E M A N C H A R L ES L . HUTCH INSON E D W A R D A . SH ED D E R N E ST A . H A M IL L F oreign E xch an ge Letters o f Credit Cable T ransfers Our facilities for handling the accounts o f North w estern B ankers are unexcelled. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis November, 1915 BANKER possessor of at least $200,000. Mrs. Galt, to whom he soon will be married, has a fortune estimated at $300,000. If the president should be re-elected he and his wife would retire from official life in 1921 with com bined means aggregating" not far from $1,000,000.” $------— $---------- $ Frank B. Yetter, cashier of the Iowa National Bank of Davenport, celebrated his forty-first birthday re cently by passing around the cigars and incidentally being the recipient of many good wishes from his num erous friends. $ - $ - $ R. F. Kitterman, cashier First National Bank, Hay Springs, Neb., said in a recent communication: “ Northwest Nebraska has harvested a big crop of small grain this year, corn has matured in very good shape and cattlemen and farmers have an abundance of feed, with a natural result of a slow movement of stock cattle; this means a little falling off of deposits for this season of the year.” $ | $ $ John A. Cavanagh, vice-president of the Des Moines National Bank, is becoming widely known as a real banker-farmer. In a recent issue of one of the lead ing farm papers, an interesting story was told of how he had taken worn-out and swampy lands and in creased their cash rental from $1.87 to $12.00 an acre in six years. “ To raise sixty-five bushels of corn to the acre,” says the article, “ on a reclaimed duck pond, on which but a few years ago the lily pads floated un disturbed, and to increase the corn yield of worn-out lands fifteen bushels to the acre at an expense but onethird the amount of the annual increase in income is considerable of a feat for a young man whose farming knowledge was not inherited, but was acquired in the sometimes costly school of experience.” $— ----- $--------- $ The Continental National Bank of Sioux City, Iowa, under the able management of T. F. Harrington, presi dent, and W. G. Dunkle, cashier, has made a most ex cellent growth during the past year. On October 31, 1914, the deposits were $138,000 and this has been more than doubled during the year, as their statement at the close of business September 2, 1915, shows de posits of $306,473.02. $ -$ $ The Northwestern National Bank of Minneapolis recently passed $40,000,000 in deposits, for the first time in its history? The average daily deposits for 1914 were $30,500,000 and for 1874, two years after the bank was organized, there were $161,000. $ $ $ The First National Bank of St. Paul is making rapid growth in its deposits, which are now close to $47,000,000. Since May the First National has gained $10,000,000 in deposits. E. H. Bailey, president of the bank, said: “ The growth of deposits are far greater than we anticipated, although conditions at the pres ent time are a little abnormal.” The Guaranty Securities Company, which was or ganized two years ago at Lincoln, Neb., will open of fices in Des Moines about the first of the year. The company has been incorporated in Iowa and will carry on a mortgage investment business. Willard V. Math ews is vice-president and manager and J. L. Bowling is in charge of the investment department. The in corporators are: W . V. Mathews, S. B. Fuller and Charles H. Rogers, all of Nebraska. November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 15 Advising W ith Your Customers As a banker you are a business counselor to the people of your community. Should a merchant customer of yours come to you wanting to know what he could do to raise a lot of ready cash quick to meet some obligation, what would you suggest to him? W e recommend that you suggest the Brenard Trade Exten sion Campaign to him. In one day Geo. Gaber’s cash receipts were $3,308.49. J. A. Halberg took in $2,347.82 cash in one day. A. M. Foster’s cash receipts were $2,021.00 in one day. The Farmers’ Co-operative Store took in $2,002.00 cash in one day. Now we are explaining this system to you that you may be in a position to intelligently suggest to some of your mer chant customers a way to raise ready cash when circum stances demand it. Here is What the Brenard Plan will Do for a Merchant — it will get him new customers. — it will hold his old customers. — it will overcome catalogue house competition. — it will overcome soap clubs. — it will overcome department store competition. — it will overcome a competitor’s cut-price sale. — it will get full retail price for his odds and ends and slow sellers. — it will sell everything for cash. — it will make dull Wednesday a bigger day than busy Sat urday. — it will collect his old accounts and retain the customer’s good will. — it will get people to deposit hundreds of dollars with him to be traded out later. — it will get a score of people to go out among their friends and neighbors and solicit business for him, bringing him the money, and do this without one cent of cost to him other than the original price of the plan. — it will keep these solicitors working like Trojans for him for six solid months or more. These solicitors will get business that the merchant has been losing to his competitors. They will get business that he has been losing to catalogue houses. They will get business that he has been losing to soap clubs. They will get business that he has been losing to depart ment stores in nearby cities. They will get him a lot of new and desirable customers. Now, there is nothing strange or miraculous about the Bre nard Trade Extension Campaign— nothing strange or miracu lous about the way it gets business for merchants situated as are the merchants in your town. There is nothing marvelous in the way it brings new cus tomers to the merchant’s store— nothing marvelous in the way it gets people to deposit money with the merchant to be traded out at some future time. The Brenard Plan is built upon the soundest of sound busi ness-getting methods. It is a plan that has been perfected detail by detail during the years we have been in business. Every great principle in it has been proven time and time again. Thousands of merchants over the United States have https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis secured big increases in their businesses by using it—have raised a lot of ready cash quick. As soon as a merchant installs our plan we immediately start to putting our own energy, our own time, our own ex perience behind it so that he will be assured of a big increase in his business. And we work with him and for him all dur ing the time he is using our plan. After we get the people of his community organized into a great selling organization, we instruct them how to get more business from his present customers— we instruct them how to get business from his competitor’s customers— we instruct them how to get business from chronic catalogue house cus tomers— we instruct them how to get business from people who are in the habit of trading at department stores in near by cities— we instruct them how to get business from soap club patrons— we instruct them how to get people to deposit money with the merchant to be traded out later. Read These Letters A. M. F O ST E R & SONS General M erchants Storm Lake, Iow a Mr. A. T. Presson. Dear Sir:— In response to your inquiry about how w e were satisfied w ith the Brenard Plan, w ill say we are w ell pleased. On the last day our sales were over $2,021.00, and our sales the month A F T E R we closed w ith the plan were 18% better than corresponding month last year. R espectfully, A. M. Foster & Sons. T H E F A R M E R S ’ C O -O P E R A T IV E STORE Correctionville, Iow a Brenard M fg. Co., Iow a City, Iowa. G entlem en:— The campaign ended w ith great success. It did for me as represented. It is certainly a business getter and made collections good. Our total receipts on the closing day were $2,002.00. T hat does not leave a bad taste in a merchant’s mouth. Respectfully, The Farm ers’ Co-operative Store. J. A. H A L B E R G General Merchandise Anthon, Iow a Brenard M fg. Co., Iow a City, Iowa. Gentlem en:— On the closing day my cash receipts were $2,347.82. P robably one-third of this w as on book accounts. So far the campaign turned out exactly as represented by your Mr. Presson. Y ours truly, J. A. H alberg. GEO. G A R B E R General Merchandise Aurelia, Iow a Brenard M fg. Co., Iow a City, Iowa. Gentlemen:—-Replying to yours of the 6th? w ill say that I closed w ith the cam paign last Saturday, and it w as a complete success in every w ay. M y cash receipts for the day were $3,308.49, the b ig ge st day’s business in my mercantile experience. I collected in on account the last day, $1,468.13. I must say that your plan is the best business getter that ever came to my notice. Yours truly, Geo. Garber. As a banker advising with merchants from time to time we feel that it is not amiss for you to know about the Brenard Trade Extension Campaign. Many a time they need to raise a lot of ready cash quick to meet their obligations and in such a case you could suggest to them that they investigate the plan. There is one feature of this plan that will get you new de positors. If you care to have detailed information about this plan write us and we will be glad to comply with your request. B R EN AR D MFG. CO., Iowa City, Iowa. THE 16 NORTHWESTERN ATLANTIC November, 1915 BANKER NATIONAL BANK OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK ORGANIZED 1829 Merchants Exchange National Bank Capital Stock............................................................... $1,000,000.00 Surplus and Undivided Profits.................. ........... Z 50,000.00 OFFICERS P H IN EAS C. LOUNSBURY, President E D W A R D K . CHERRILL, Vice-President E D W A R D V. GAM B IER, Vice-President F R A N K E. ANDRUSS, Cashier H E R M A N D. K OU NTZE. Vice-President GILBER T H. JOHNSON. Vice-President K IM B A L L C. ATW OOD. Vice-President W IL L IA M F. FITZSIM M ONS, Assistant Cashier We Solicit Deposit Accounts from Banks, Bankers, Trust Companies, Corporations, Firms and Individuals Alex. D. Cambell, assistant cashier of the Hanover National Bank of New York, who was well known byhundreds of bankers throughout the country, died re cently. Mr. Cambell made a host of friends through the sincere good fellowship which he always exhibited to those with whom he came in contact. $--------- $-----------$ Bert McKee, cashier of the Home Savings Bank, was elected president of the Des Moines Bankers Club, together with the following officers, who will serve for the ensuing year: A. J. Zwart, vice-president; C. F. Frazier, secretary and treasurer. The executive committee is composed of E. A. Slininger and C. H. Stephenson. The club is planning many interesting meetings this winter and are already endeavoring to secure several speakers of national prominence. ' $---------- $-----------$ W. B. Hughes, secretary of the Nebraska Bankers Association, brought new honors to himself by pull ing off one of the finest state conventions that Ne braska has ever had. Not only did the program con tain some of the most able speakers in the country, but the entertainment provided was such that every body changed their middle name to “ Happy.” $------- - $ -----------$ Speaking of Endorsements—“ Sure, Oi’ll write me name on the back o’ your note, guaranteein’ ye’ll pay ut,” said Pat, smiling pleasantly as he endorsed Billup’s note, “ but Oi know dommed well ye won’t pay ut. W e’ll have a laugh at th’ ixpinse of the bank.” $-----------$-----------$ Henry D. Estabrook, well-known republican leader and one of the prominent speakers before the Amer ican Bankers Convention at Seattle and also the state convention of Nebraska bankers, left the Omaha High School at the age of nineteen before he had graduated in order to marry. He is neither a college or univer sity graduate, although today he is considered one of the most eloquent orators of the country. His edu cation was gained from the school of experience and hard work, from which he has taken a post-graduate course. $-----------$-----------$ Farmers of Iowa, according to a recent report, have invested so far this year $36,000,000 in automobiles n Preferred b y Business M en The only hotel in Chicago with direct trans portation at its door to all parts of the city. Just across from the Board of Trade, two blocks from the Chicago Postoffice. Opposite La Salle Street Station, La Salle Street at Van Buren. Fort Dearborn Hotel CHICAGO Every room an outside room with private bath or toilet. $1.50, $2.00, $2.50 per day— no higher I1 HOTEL SHERMAN COMPANY https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis d CHICAGO November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 17 O FFICE R S Capital $500,000.00 F . H . D A V IS .....................................President S urplu s, Earned, $1,000,000.00 C. T . K O V N T Z B ............................. .............. V ice-P res. and Chairman o f the Board L. L . K O U N T Z E .................V ice-P resident T . L . D A V IS .........................................Cashier IR V IN G A L LISO N .................A sst. Cashier G. T . Z IM M E R M A N ...............A sst. Cashier O. T . E A S T M A N .................... .A sst. Cashier M VLES ST A N D ISH ..............-A sst. Cashier F i r s t N a tio n a l JLBank of O m a h a O r g a n iz e d in 1857 a s KOUNTZE BROTHERS and $4,500,000 in threshing- machines, engines and separators. This same report says that in spite of the fact that there will be some soft corn, the financial condition of the farmers of the state is much better than in 1914. GREAT AMOUNT OF GOLD IN UNITED STATES. So great has been the tide of gold poured into New York to pay the war bills of the belligerent nations that the task of melting it uj> to be turned into United States coin has almost overwhelmed the employes of the United States assay office in New York. They are working longer than they ever did before, but the piles of coin in bullion deposited by bankers grows instead of diminishing. Ordinarily about $100,000,000 in gold passes through the assay office in a year. Since July 1st the office has received and melted more than $82,000,000 worth. Nearly a year’s work has been done in less than four months. The gold arrives generally in the form of bullion, English sovereigns, French Napoleons and Japanese yen. UNITED STATES EXPORTS SET RECORD. New high records in American export trade were made during September. The September exports totaled $297,766,705, showing an increase of $141,714,417 over 1914. A favorable trade balance of $146,343,919 for the month as against a balance of $16,341,722 for 1914. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE DIRECT SERVICE BANK During September importations of gold amounted to $42,042,648 and the exportations were $2,033,990. 54 BANKS D esigned and Erected to Date Our experience w ill be of value to you SIOUX CITY IOWA C. A. M A S T Certified Public Accountant DAVENPORT, IO W A Commercial, County, City and B a n k Examinations THE 18 NORTHWESTERN ^IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIlllllC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC]III!llllllllC3llllllllllllC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3lillllllllllC^ ! Certified Public Accountants | 5 ■ g. Financial Investigations | Audits | | Cost and Accounting | Systems j BANKER November, 1915 and characters are furnished, and as the letters are interchangeable there is practically no limit to the dif ferent announcements and advertisements that can be set up on the signs. The signs are used very exten sively by banks, real estate concerns and kindred lines throughout the West. The dimensions of the signs are fifty-two inches in length, fifteen inches in height by six inches deep. They are provided with four twenty-five-watt tung sten lamps, flasher and attachment cord, all ready for connecting. The letters are in translucent milk-white glass on an opaque black background with a border surrounding the lettered space on the sign in a pleas ing combination of translucent opalescent art glass in it* ! W M . GUTHRIE & CO. ! j 234-235 Davidson Bldg. j I SIOUX CITY . . . . 1 Î Ë PAY 3$ « YOUR S A V I N G S 1 M . S T A R T S YOUR Î TO D A Y IOWA | $3 IIIIIIIIIIIOIIIIIIIIIII[3IIIIIIIIIIIOIIIIIIIIIll[3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIOIIIIIlllllOlllllillllOllllllllllOlllllllllllL'ï» AN ART-ELECTRIC W INDO W SIGN. The accompanying illustration is representative of an art-electric window sign for banks as manufactured by the Rawson & Evans Co. of Chicago. These signs are made for use in any interior posi tion desired, but are more commonly used in the win dows of banks. The signs have forty-eight letter spaces in connection with which 150 letters, figures amber, brown and ruby tones, which give the sign a very attractive and artistic appearance when illum inated. Colored inserts are furnished with the letters which make it possible to set up any or all of the let tering in one or more colors, certain words in colors, the initial letter of each word in color and similar combinations. The manufacturers will send these signs on ap proval to any bank with the privilege of their return ing the signs at the manufacturer’s expense if not Returns of sales on the Chicago live stock market made thru The Live Stock National Bank OF CHICAGO are prompt and accurate. Direct your “ Yards” Business to Us. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN found entirely satisfactory. If interested in the signs write the Rawson & Evans Co. for the booklet re ferred to, which contains all information respecting the signs and the terms on which they are furnished. ___________________ BRAZIL A SPLENDID FIELD FOR AMERICAN BANKS. “ With the regular rate of interest fixed at 12 per cent in the northern part of Brazil, and at 10 per cent in the southern part, and with interest rates corre spondingly high in all parts of South America, it is remarkable that American bankers have not gone into the South American field before this,” said John H. Warner, general secretary-of the Y. M. C. A. at Per nambuco, Brazil. “ W e had no American, banks in South America at all before the war and have but three now. Two weeks after the war began an American bank was opened in Buenos Ayres, and there is another which has been operating in Rio de Janiero for six months. The third has just been opened, and at Pernambuco, a city of 200,000 population, we have no American banks at all. “ The banks which have been opened by bankers from this country are experiencing excellent business already and the field is a favorable one for much great er development.” NEW BANK STARTED AT DOWS CITY, IOWA. C. L. Isbell, who has been cashier of the State Sav ings Bank, Logan, Iowa, for the past eleven years, has severed his connection with that institution. Mr. Is bell, with Mr. L. K. Moore, president of the Dunlap State Bank, Herman Lazarus, and a few other men have started a new bank at Dows City to be known as the Farmers State Bank. The officers will be: Herman Lazarus, president; L. K. Moore, vice-president, and C. L. Isbell, cashier. A new bank building has already been erected. CITIZENS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK AND THE SECURITY SAVINGS BANK OF PERRY, IOWA, CONSOLIDATE. The consolidation of the Citizens Trust and Savings Bank and the Security Savings Bank of Perry, Iowa, under the name of the Security Savings Bank, makes that bank the second largest in Perry with a capital of $50,000 and deposits of $500,000. The entire deal was handled by the Rhodes-Overstreet Company of Omaha, Neb. S. S. Dilenbeck and B. C. Dilenbeck, who owned the controlling stock in the Citizens Trust and Sav ings Bank, disposed of their stock to J. E. Davis, and it was by this change that the consolidation was made possible. Mr. Davis will be the president and active manager, John Hambright will be one of the vice-presidents and F. B. W ood will act as cashier. Plans^will be made for the immediate remodeling of the Citizens building into a commodious banking home. BANKS OF PALO ALTO COUNTY, IOWA SHOW STEADY INCREASE. The First National Bank of Ruthven, Iowa, has re cently issued a folder showing the condition of the banks of Palo Alto county, Iowa. The total deposits of the fifteen banks in Novem https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BANKER 19 “ Checks are money W h y 9 0 per cent? Why are 90 per cent of the total payments in the United States made by check? More Convenient. The banks have taught the public, and the public has been a good pupil. Safe~when proper precaution is used. What is proper precaution? It is making sure that a check will be paid as originally drawn as to amount, payee, date or en dorsement. That means National Safety Paper, the logical check-paper for all banks. A s k your stationer, printer or lithographer—or write us fo r samples. George La Monte & Son F o u n d e d 1871 35 Nassau Street N ew York Capital and Surplus $10,000,000 1857 19 15 The character of this bank is reflected in the personnel of its board of directors FRANK H. ARMSTRONG, President held Murdoch ^ Co toS ConhmnyTON’ Chalrman Board ° f Directors Western Elec- wS i i yM o^pa.5iRIJN'1E- *"•“ »* EDMUND D. HULUERT, Vice-President. CHAUNCEY KEEP, Trustee Marshall Field Estate SWYMOTrii K’ rPleTU r?nt Interliati°nal’ SEYMOUR MORRIS, I'r Trustee L. 1Z. Deiter Estate Harvester Co. JOHN S. RUNNEI.ES, President Pullman Company ET.^yerson'& Son RSON’ | halrn,au Board of Dlfectors Joseph O R ioN ^M IT H Dpresfd1nE ' moI Fle'd & C° mPany' I s1I ' ^ p& A£ o l & : S S Sprague'Waraer A Co- ALL B R A N C H E S OF B A N K IN G THE 20 NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 T H E SAN D IEG O SAVIN GS BAN K W EAR Y AN D ALFORD COM PANY 1907 Michigan Boulevard, Chicago B A N K B U ILD IN G S A N D E Q U IP M E N T ber, 1908, were $1,808,203.99, and in June, 1914, were $3,056,317.30; the surplus and profits in 1908 were $88,697.94 and in 1914 were $209,554.52, and the cap ital has increased from $371,000 to $381,000 in the same length of time. WHY Oae Glance Shows the Usefulness and Convenience of The Handy Telephone List. With fileseffectivejn-door sagsm theTelephone of your customers and prospec tive customers, V W U V T TUB 8 0 £ A TREMENDOUS ADVANTAGE OVER TOlftt COMTEHTORS’ V 3MHI SAMPLE 2 Sc Write for Quantity Prices. C E. ERICKSON & CO. Des Moines, Iow J https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SUCCESS OF MID-WEST CONFERENCE ON PREPAREDNESS DUE LARGELY TO A. F. DAWSON OF DAVENPORT. A. F. Dawson, president of the First National Bank of Davenport, is receiving thé congratulations of his colleagues all over the middle West for the part he played in making the Mid-West Conference on Pre paredness, which was held in Davenport, la., Thursday and Friday, October 14th and 15th, such a large suc cess. Mr. Dawson served as president of the confer ence, chairman of the committee of fifteen, represent ing the cities of Davenport, Rock Island, Moline, East Moline and Bettendorf, which co-operated in the work, and acted as toastmaster at the three banquets that marked the progress of the gathering. Mr. Dawson served as a member of congress from the second district of Iowa for six years, declining to be a candidate for re-election in 1910 in order to take the presidency of the Davenport institution, which, by the way, was the first national bank actually in opera tion in the United States. It was largely as a result of the friendships he made in congress and the stand ing he had in that body as a member of the appro priations committee and the committee on naval af fairs, that enabled him, by personal communication, to induce twenty-six members of the house of represent atives and two United States senators, in addition to a host of state official's and prominent business men November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 21 from nine states, to make the journey to Davenport and participate in the deliberations of the conference for two days. Mr. Dawson is a former president of the Greater Davenport Committee, a former treasurer of the Dav enport Commercial Club and is now president of the Scott County Farm Improvement League, an organ ization which, according to reports from the Federal Department of Agriculture and the State College at The Service it Renders Depositors confidence is built upon service. Elliott-Fisher B a n k B o o k keeping Machine is built to render service to your deposi tors and your Bank. There are many factors that combine to make this service. S ervice Factor No. 1 A. F. DAWSON President First National Bank, Davenport, Iowa. Ledger and Auditor’s Journal of Checks and Deposits posted and made at one operation. Depositor’s state ment also made if desired. Ames, has done more to effect actual economies in farm operation and actual money saving to members than any similar organization of its kind in the coun try. In addition to these activities, Mr. Dawson is closely identified with the Davenport Rotary Club and, in fact, with every other promotive activity which is undertaken for the benefit of the community. The flood of letters he has received from bankers all over the middle West, as well as from the distin guished men who attended the conference, tell, better than by any other means, how much his most recent activities for the common good have been appreciated. Earl Recknor, who has been connected with the Se curity Bank, Storm Lake, Iowa, for the past three years, has resigned his position there. Mr. Recknor has been a popular young man in Storm Lake and will be missed by the patrons of the bank and his friends. The Farmers Savings Bank of Ottosen, Iowa, in creased its capital stock from $10,000 to $20,000. .. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Positive control and security result from this factor which embodies a service that inspires confidence. A request from you on your bank stationery w ill bring a detailed re port on Service Factor N o . 1 and “ Accounting Control for Banks.” ELLIOTT-FISHER COMPANY 1125 Cameron Street HARRISBURG, PA., U. S. A. O ffic e s in a ll p r in c ip a l c itie s THE 22 NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 A History of the Ideal Cashier Chapter No. 7. By S. L. Frazier ling” little star on your Chapter No. 1 of this series commenced with the May Roosevelt, for various issue of The Northwestern Banker and while each chapter home ball team beats reasons, would prove a will be complete in itself, it will pay you to refer to the warming the bench for dismal failure as a coun previous issues in order to see how our “ ideal” young the Boston Braves. Shine, try bank cashier. banker received his start in life. young man, shine some The kaiser, and the czar, and the king of England would all make a “ mess” where. Shed a little light all your own. Don’t be a dead old moon, a reflector, simply, of borrowed greatof country banking, no doubt. # These men “ shine” in their respective ways, but put ness. If you are going to be the cashier of a country bank, them in the banking game and the chances are they would never reach first base, they would never get in be an ideal one. Mirrors and reflectors are poor sub the “ king row,” they would fall down on the turns, or stitutes when it comes to banking. Borrowed light is flounder hopelessly at the head of the stretch, with dead light. Reflected sunshine is “ lifeless.” There is the good horses home, and be classed with the “ also no warmth, nor vitalizing power, nor healing qualities in mere reflections. Be genuine and real and self-re ran.” Everybody can “ shine” somewhere, and it is a mis liant. Make of your opportunities and master and taken notion to be overambitious or try to fly too high. solve your own problems and your light will shine. If you are aiming to become a cashier, resolve to Just be a “ twinkling little star;” there are millions of be an “ ideal cashier,” and do not be satisfied with any these, but a very few “ suns.” See? It is all right to “ aim high,” but folly to waste your thing short of that. You will meet with discouragements and trying ammunition shooting at the clouds, for there isn’t any situations aplenty. Easy sailing, however, never made “ game” up there. Building “ castles” in the air is mighty poor busi a “ sailor.” The wind and the waves, the storms and ness. Houses are on the ground, with their founda the typhoons, the things that put a man’s soul to the tions on the solid rock. Build a house. I would a test, that try his courage and prove his “ worth,” are thousand times rather be the successful head of a lit the things that count. To be a successful cashier one tle country bank than a mere clerk in a million-dollar must be as “ bold” as he is “ cautious.” W O R K UP institution. It is infinitely better to be a five-pound A REPU TATION , and you can only do that by con bass in East Battle Lake than a minnow in the Pa stant, well-directed effort, by keeping everlastingly at cific ocean. It is far preferable to be a big frog in a it, by going the distance, by having courage, by deliv small puddle than a small toad in a big pond. Find ering the goods. Make a reputation and the rest is your place and then proceed to fill it. Shine some easy. It is told of a well-known “ automobile” that it traveled twenty-five miles without an engine. It made where. that distance on its “ REPU TATIO N .” How many If a school teacher, be the best there is. of our would-be cashiers can get that far on theirs? If a student, move up to the head of the class and (T o be continued.) stay there. If a bookkeeper, be the neatest and most up-to-date VAULTS BUILT BY THE AMERICAN BANK one in the town. PROTECTION COMPANY OF MINNEAPOLIS If a barber, be the best little “ shaver” that ever han ABSOLUTELY BURGLAR PROOF. dled a razor. The American Bank Protection Company of Minne If a carpenter, be a finished one. Make yourself apolis, Minn., for sixteen years has protected thou talked about. If a blacksmith, nail a “ horseshoe” over the door and sands of banks without a robbery or loss of a dollar. The improved oxy-acetylene cutter-burner torch “ hammer” your way to the front. If a janitor at the school building, make for your (primarily for mechanical purposes) will flux the thick est and hardest steel or concrete without noise or pub self a “ name” as the best ever. licity, and in the hands of yeggmen has proven to be SHINE somewhere. You can do it. W hy, I wouldn’t give fifteen cents to be a “ dub” in the most rapid and destructive tool devised. It is a the biggest game that was ever staged. A twink- well-known fact “ that bank robbers were capable of ^3lllllllllllinilllllllllllC3lllllIIIIIEiC3llllllllllllC2IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3lllllllllllinilllllllllllC3m illllllllC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3llllllllllllC3llllllllllllC3lllllllllllinilllllllllllC2llllllim ilC3l!l!llllllllC3lllllllIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC^* I FARM LOAN WANTED | 1 | 1 We have a large amount of money to lend on Iowa farms on advantageous terms and at lowest rates. We want regular connections in many Iowa counties, with a view to securing a steady volume of good loans. Write us for terms and tell us what you have. | I | | I The Leavitt & Johnson Trust Company | WATERLOO, IOW A Emmons Johnson, Pres. E. L. Johnson, Vice-Pres. Carleton Sias, Vice-Pres. C. R. Davis, Sec’y. Capital . . . Surplus and Profits - Geo. W . Williams, Ass’t Sec’y. W . C. Logan, Treas. $150,000.00 200,000.00 | ^3llllllllllllC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3llllllllllllC3llllllllllllC3llllllilllllC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIllllllllC3IIIIIIIIIIilC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3llllinillllCailllllllllllC3lllllllillllC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3llllllllllllC3llllllHIIIIC3llllllllllllC3UIIIIIIIIIIC3llllllllllllC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3llllllllllllC^> https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN entering any vault or safe that they could work at, unobserved.” Hence, vault engineers are now apply ing electric protection and its resulting public alarm to thwart any attempt to enter the vault by the use of the cutter-burner torch. The American Bank Protection Company, of which W . H. Ritchie is president and treasurer; A. A. Mc Rae, vice-president; F. Whitmarch, secretary, and W. E. Vilmann,. cashier, will furnish on application esti mates and full information regarding their electric alarms and daylight hold-up system for your vaults. BANKER 23 Attractive Fixtures are a B A N K ’ S Best A S S E T Then W hy N ot Get “ Ehrhch” Fix tures and Increase Your Business? THE DUBUQUE NATIONAL BANK, DUBUQUE, IOWA, REORGANIZES. The Dubuque National Bank of Dubuque, Iowa, is undergoing a complete reorganization in its official and clerical departments. State Sen. N. J. Schrup and George W. Myers, both prominent in Dubuque busi ness circles, have acquired substantial blocks of the stock and have been elected to the board of directors. These new directors will add to the prestige of the bank. The capital of the bank is $100,000 and the surplus and profits are $30,000. HENRY D. ESTABROOK URGES BIGGER NAVY AND BUILDING OF MER CHANT MARINE. Henry D. Estabrook, republican leader, gave his “ dishwater” address on self-defense before the Uni versity Club of Omaha recently. “ W e boast our strength to repel attack when we know we are weak er than dishwater.” He said in part: “ This bloody, beastly war raging in Europe— the outcome of a family feud among royal kinsmen—is of no immediate concern to this country except as some of the belligerents have trampled our rights as neu trals. As for these aggressions, we have entered our protest and recorded our resentment. It is hardly probable that the situation at the worst will involve us in armed conflict, though it may lead to reprisals and demands for reparation. Both reprisals and rep aration we could forego, at whatever cost of prestige and national honor, rather than challenge combat with our superiors in strength. Weaker Than Dishwater. “ No nation threatens us in so many words; but who is oblivious to hints and intimations that speak loud Chipped If You so Desire W e WM1 Help You Design Them. W rite Us Today. H. EHRLICH & SONS MEG. CO. ST. JOSEPH, MO. er than words? W e boast our strength to repel at tack when we know we are weaker than dishwater. While every other nation has been preparing for ag gression, we have not made ready even for defense. Is this state of imbecility to endure? Shall we con tinue to listen to a wandering voice as imbecile as our condition? When this voice was recently removed from the counsels of our government we thought, good easy souls, we had gotten rid of it. Has Mr. Bryan proven himself so good a prophet in the past that we can afford to trust him for the future? You recall what direful things were sure to happen, ac cording to Mr. Bryan, if this country failed to repudi(Continued on page 25.) Gold BANK SIGN TABLETS W il l id e n t ify y o u r b a n k in a p le a s in g , d ig n ifie d and im p r e s s iv e m a n n er. T h e y a re a lw a y s b r ig h t , d o n o t ta rn ish , n eed n o p o lis h in g a n d c a n be re a d fa r t h e r th a n a n y o th e r sig n s . Send us cu t, p h o t o o r p e n c il s k e t c h o f y o u r b a n k , in d ic a t in g w h e re y o u w o u ld lik e sig n s , g iv in g s iz e s a n d le t te r in g , an d w e w ill s u b m it p r ic e s an d s k e t c h e s w it h o u t o b lig a t in g y o u . Our catalog, "B A N K S IG N S ," free RAW SON & EVANS CO. 711-713 W a s h in g t o n B lv d . CHICAGO https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE 24 NORTHWESTERN November, 1915 BANKER H ow Bankers Are Advertising has given a handsome 4x6 Novel Idea Used by a This department contains ideas from different bankers tell flag. According to CashBank to Attract Atten ing of methods they have employed in advertising to se i e r W a l k e r , this has tion of the Little cure new depositors and to increase their business. Use the ideas and plans that appeal to you and also write and proved to be one of the Folks. tell us what you have been doing along this line. most beneficial ideas that At the fall fair held in they have ever tried. Estherville, Iowa, one of The bank is gaining steadily, as is shown from the the features was an auto parade and prizes were of fered for the best decorated machine! W . W . Walk fact that on April 19, 1915, the cash on hand and due er, cashier of the Iowa Savings Bank, won second from banks was $35,328.35; surplus and profits, $33,prize and also secured for his bank some very favor 609.41, and deposits, $443,769.34, while at the present •time the. cash on hand and due from banks is $85,able publicity. As noted in the accompanying illustration, he filled 427.71; surplus and profits, $39,714.96, and deposits are $491,570.72. his auto with children, which are indexed ‘“ Emmet coun The bank officers are: Mack J. Groves, president; ty products” of the highest quality. A. D. Root, vice-president; W . W . Walker, cashier; Mr. Walker’s car was decorated with yellow tissue L. E. Stockdale and F. G. Parsons, assistant cashiers. paper for a background and this was covered with “This is an Age of Publicity.” poinsettias and leaves. The idea of the umbrellatjwas In a very able address on the subject of “ Publicity •as Affecting the Investment Banker,” Geo. B. Cald well, ex-president of the Investment Bankers Associa tion of America,-gave expression to the following ideas on publicity: “ This is an age of publicity— there is a world of sense in the saying, ‘Sell your hammer and buy a horn,’ if for no other reason than because pub licity establishes stable business conditions and begets confidence, and this makes a market. Publicity is of many sorts. There are those who think that the dis play of words and pictures in newspapers is good pub licity. It is only good for a certain time and for a certain purpose. Many small cities fight fire by ring ing a bell, but alarms don’t prevent fire. It is adver tising, however, and while all advertising may be pub licity, all publicity is not— in the general acceptance of the term—advertising. “Advertising is systemized selling. Publicity has for its aim the accomplishments of a definite purpose, to represent protection and security which the Iowa by moulding the minds of groups of people to one Savings Bank furnishes its patrons, and also the fact common way of thinking. Editorials are not adver of the protection against the storms of life which come tising, but the highest type of publicity. In this or to little folks who have learned to save their pennies ganization our advertising is left to the individual and have a bank account. member, as are also our other selling forces like our This enterprising bank caters to the small savings salesmen and our circulars, etc., but the field of pub accounts and has just recently placed about 200 little licity is certainly the field of operation for this asso automatic recording savings banks with the little ciation. folks. The bank has also secured 150 new savings ac I am told there are today 22,500 publications in the counts of $25 or more and with each of these accounts S ís Jín c Jtve DOUBLE PURPOSE SCREEN FOR BANK WINDOWS 437 V i e w fr o m th e e x te r io r is s h u t o u t w it h b u t s lig h t in te r fe r e n c e to lig h t an d v is io n fr o m w it h in . WESTERN DISPLAY CO., Saint Paul SEND FOR C A T A L O G https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis AN IOWA BANK increased its deposits fAdvertising forty per cent in one year with my Service for Banks. The cost was no greater than for the year previous. This Bank will tell you that CRADDICK SERVICE is an investment. If you will ask for Information I will gladly send full details with an es timate for your -Consideration. H. B. CRADDICK F in a n cia l A d v e rtisin g 1003-1006 First N at’l Bank Bldg., Minneapolis, Minn. November, 1915 THE United States of all kinds— 58,000 street cars and millions of square feet of billboards and dead walls, and a large consumption of electric energy for signs, and $100,000,000 given away as premiums, which in total is a tax laid upon business of over $700,000,000. These are all employed by differ ent lines of business in their publicity advertising and salesmanship.” Bank Offers to Take Photograph Free of Every Person Who Opens a Savings Account of $5.00 or More. T o ' everyone opening an account with the Central State Bank of Des Moines in their savings department for $5.00 or more, they present a coupon which will entitle the holder to one photograph of themselves or any mem ber of their family of the $12 per dozen value, which is taken by a prominent local photographer. Only one photo graph is given to a family. This is a new idea in premium bank advertising and one which has such a strong per sonal appeal that it is proving exceed ingly successful. The coupon used by the bank is as follow s: FREE CENTRAL STATE BANK PHOTOGRAPHER’S COUPON Good for one photograph at C-----Studio. Sitting by appointment only. This coupon authorizes C------ Studio to furnish you with one photo of the $12.00 per dozen value, absolutely free, without obligation to take more photo graphs than the coupon calls for. C------ Studio agrees to furnish you their very best work and to redeem one coupon for one picture of each person. (Only one free picture for each fam ily.) Children under 16 years of age must be accompanied by their parents. The value of this coupon expires June 1, 1916, unless an extension of time is given by the Studio. CENTRAL STATE BANK, By NORTHWESTERN Í4- Ì U ft /V D .. Lomeaoa/w iit amm/rdt A Thanksgiving turkey becomes a big fat turkey by being fed a little from day to day. A Thanksgiving bank account becomes a fat one by the small deposits that you make from time to time. You are just as welcome in our bank with a small deposit as with a big one. Lots of small deposits make the big fortune. Start a bank ac count n o w ---y o u will be thankful next year. BANK WITH US W e pay. ..p e r cent interest-------------------- BANK’S NAME HERE You See This D on’t You? Others W ill See Yours If T h ey Are Like It, W o n ’t They? Don’t you want us to tell you how we can make the money you have in your bank, STICK in YOUR bank; and how to get others to put more money into YO U R bank? W R IT E US: W e will do it cheerfully. T H E O U T C A U L T A D V E R T IS IN G CO. 1135 Caxton Building ............................................: ......................... Grant McPherrin, cashier, reports new accounts being opened every day ranging from $5 to $500. Gives Eastman Camera Free to Every Person Starting a Savings Account. The Sioux Falls National Bank of Sioux Falls, S. D., is securing new savings accounts by offering an Eastman camera free to every person who opens a savings account this month and shows a balance of at least $25 on December 24th, on which date the cam eras will be .presented to such customers. HENRY D. ESTABROOK FAVORS BIGGER NAVY. (Continued from page 23.) ate a moiety of its honest debts by giving to fifty cents’ worth of silver the magic name of dollar. Per sonally, I have never believed in Mr. Bryan’s wisdom, and I grant him sincerity only because the point is not worth arguing. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 25 BANKER Chicago, 111. (P lease m ention this paper when writing) “And yet I would heartily advocate Mr. Bryan’s pol icy of non-resistance rather than any policy of half preparedness. I had rather scrap every gun and war ship we own if we are not to add to them. For if we were without strength to oppose invasion we could at least claim the privilege of the weak and surrender without loss of life, with a moral claim even to the pity of the invaders; whereas a fight inadequately armed and with a certainty of losing would be noth ing short of murder, for which you and I and every taxpayer in the United States would be measurably responsible. “ To say that we are too big or too proud to fight in self-defense is, with all respect to the estimable but mistaken gentleman who said it, absurd and guerile. To say that a mob of a million or so untrained citizenry would leap to arms and put to flight the bul let-tested soldiery of Asia or of Europe is worse than puerile—it is murderous stupidity. 26 Legal THE NORTHWESTERN Opinions BANKER November, 1915 and Decisions This department contains each month excerpts from the Effect of Want of Con not guilty of negligence, latest decisions on banking and commercial law carefully sideration. and it has been generally selected from recent decisions of the supreme courts of The law of Iowa pro held that, if being able to Iowa, Nebraska, Minnesota, North and South Dakota, and read, the maker signed vides that want or failure from other states when the decisions are of interest to our subscribers. Questions of interest to bankers will be of consideration for a the note without reading discussed and A N Y SU B SC R IB ER has the privilege of it, he will not be per note or bill is a sufficient writing for information and advice on any legal subject. defense if it is in the mitted to defend against a He will receive an immediate reply from our attorney hands of the original pur bona fide purchaser. without any fee or expense. A complete trial brief of any subject involving exhaustive research in a complete Law 29 Minn., 298; 51 Minn, chaser or one who took it Library will be furnished at any time for $10.00. In w rit 480. with full knowledge of ing for information, kindly enclose a 2-cent stamp for the circumstances, but In such case the burden reply and address “ Legal Department” care The North of proof rests on the one not otherwise. A defense western Banker, Des Moines. claiming under the in may be set up against everybody but an innocent holder. An innocent hold strument to show the negligence. er is one who has purchased negotiable paper for value Scofield v. Ford, 56 Iowa, 370. before maturity and he is charged not only with the Notice or Knowledge Apparent from the Paper Itself. actual knowledge which he possessed in the matter, Where an instrument itself contains matters suffi but with all the knowledge which an ordinarily pru cient to necessitate inquiry on the part of the taker, dent man, acting under like circumstances, should pos his failure to make such inquiry will prevent him from sess. Officers of a bank are charged with knowledge claiming the rights and protection of a bona fide hold of the affairs of the bank. Notice to one officer has er. been held to be sufficient notice to bind the bank; that No. Ave. Svgs. Bank vs. Hayes, 188 Mass., 135; 72 N. E., 311. . is, notice to the president, for instance, that the paper of a certain party or a certain note has been secured Mere suspicious circumstances or carelessness are by fraud would be notice to the cashier in law, even insufficient to necessitate inquiry and prevent a per though as a matter of fact he actually knew nothing son from being a bona fide holder, nor is mere suspi about it when he bought the paper. cion evidence of negligence which will defeat a right However, the purchaser of a note procured by fraud, to recover by a bona fide holder. Lehman v. Press, 106 Iowa, 389. although he has purchased for value before maturity, and without notice, is not allowed to recover a greater Marginal figures placed above and outside the body sum than that paid for the note, with interest and of a note are not part of a note itself, so that their al costs, and it is proper, therefore, to show the amount teration will not deprive a purchaser of his character paid in such cases and the question can properly be as a bona fide holder. submitted to the jury in order that they may deter Merritt v. Boyden, 191 111., 136. mine. What Circumstances are Sufficient to Put a Purchaser Richardson v. Monroe, 85 Iowa, 359. of Negotiable Paper Upon Inquiry in Order to An illiterate maker of a note or mortgage for $1,000 Secure the Rights of a Bona Fide Holder. testified that he signed them supposing he was sign A purchase from a comparative stranger residing ing a lease and note for $100. He is held not liable out of the state, of a note endorsed without recourse, on the note even when in the hands of an innocent which has been procured from the maker by fraud at purchaser, unless he was guilty of negligence in mak another town than the place where sold, in which town ing it, since he never was a party to the contract. there were several banks, is a circumstance which Greene v. Wilkey, 98 Iowa, 77. would arouse suspicion in the mind of a prudent per The rights of bona fide holders have been material son, so his purchase without inquiry would destroy ly strengthened by the adoption of the uniform ne his good faith and prevent his enforcing the note gotiable instruments act, which provides, section 3660- against the maker. a-124, that where a negotiable instrument is material (So. Dak.) Mee v. Carlson, 117 N. W., 1033. ly altered without consent of all parties liable thereon, Erasures on a Note. it is void, except as against the party who has him _ Marks or words on a note that do not affect the self made, authorized or assented to the alteration, but rights of a holder or do not indicate that the paper is where an instrument has been materially altered and the property of a third party, or is to be used for a is in the hands of a holder in due course, not a party particular purpose, do not put the purchaser on in to the alteration, he may enforce payment thereof ac quiry, but bank marks showing that the paper has cording to its original tenor. been rejected or words in a note showing that some This clause will overcome the doctrine of Briggs v. one else has an interest in the same will be held to Ewart, 51 Mo., 245, where a man signed a note when put the purchaser on inquiry. he supposed that it was an order for a patented arti Effect of Detachment of Paper Attached to a Bill or cle, and that he was accepting the agency for the sale Note and Modifying the Terms Thereof. of the thing, although his signature may be put to the Prior to the adoption of the negotiable instruments writing and may be even written by himself, yet if he law, which permits a bona fide holder, not a party to did not know what he was signing, but acted under an alteration of an instrument, to recover according the belief that he was signing some other paper, he to its original tenor, it seems that the detachment of wrill still be bound. a paper originally attached to a bill or note and modi Of course, in order to defend on the ground of fraud fying the terms thereof, has the effect to render the it must be shown that the party making the note was instrument void in the hands of a subsequent bona https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN fide holder and prevent any recovery thereon, or to entitle such a holder to recover without reference to the condition in the paper detached; in other words, the courts hold that there could be no recovery at all for the reason that the detachment of the paper con stituted a material alteration voiding the bill or note even in the hands of a bona fide holder. However, the above has been superseded by the adoption of the negotiable instruments act. The inquiry has been made whether a bank can properly lend its credit by any form or endorsement or guarantee for the principal benefit of another. The rule is broad, applying to all corporations organized for this purpose. A simple act of becoming surety or guarantor for the contract or debts of any person or corporation is not within the implied powers of a cor poration. The reason for this rule is that such a con tract risks the capital and funds of a corporation in the enterprise not contemplated by the stockholders in purchasing or subscribing for the stock, prejudices the rights of its creditors and exceeds the authority conferred by its charter. See Philmamy v. Iowa Paper Bag Co., 108 Iowa, 27 BANKER F ou r Feet of S t o r a g e F il i n g S p a c e For Cancelled Checks, Drafts, De posit Tickets and Others in This Baker-Vawter Two-Drawer Steel Storage Unit. 333. Where a statute of a state provides that not more than a certain per cent of the bank’s capital should be loaned to anyone, a loan in excess of such statutory limitation is not void, although it may subject the bank to a penalty. The prohibition is intended as a rule for the government of the bank and may not be used as a defense against payment of an honest debt. Benton County Svgs. Bk. v. Bodicker, 105 Iowa, 548. _ Liability of a Bank for its Officers’ Wrongdoing. The law confers no authority on corporations to do wrong. Every reasonable act is, therefore, technical ly beyond the power of a corporation; nevertheless, the banks are liable for the acts of their officers to the same extent as individual principals are liable for the acts of their agents. A bank may, therefore, be re sponsible for malicious prosecution. Dower Cattle Co. v. Des Moines Natl. Bank, 98 N. W., 918. A bank, however, is not liable for the wrongful act of an officer outside the scope of his authority; if he should go beyond the reigns of his duties and of his own will do an unlawful thing, he would be person ally liable, but not the bank. Although we must add, if a bank is benefited by the wrongful act and sanc tions it or accepts the benefit, the bank is liable as well as the wrongdoer himself. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, ROCK RAPIDS, IOWA, SHOWS STEADY GAIN. The First National Bank of Rock Rapids, Iowa, has been undergoing remodeling for the past few months and at the present time presents a very splendid ap pearance. The capital of the Bank of Rock Rapids was origin ally $25,000. _ When it was organized as a national bank the capital was increased to $50,000. In 1914 it was increased to $100,000 and at the present time the capital is $150,000. The growth of the bank has increased in deposits in the last fourteen years three and one-half times. The present officers of the bank are: Chas. Shade, president; G. A. Manwaring, vice-president, and E. L. Partch, cashier. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis H E storage File that fits Y O U R records and Y O U R bank, combines space-economy, strength, durability and lightness with the attractive appearance of baked-on Olive-Green Enamel. T h e tw odrawer check and deposit-ticket Unit is only one o f the T Seven S izes of B ak er-V aw ter Steel Storage Units. In one rigid stack you can place one-drawer letter size units, two-drawer units, and four-drawer card units, one on top of the other, and they interlock automatical ly and securely. T h ey are roomy and strong and they look good in stacks. Y o u know that Baker-Vawter supplies are dependable. T h e seven sizes—one to fit every record econom ically—insure uniformity in your storage file, and give protection to the records you can’ t insure but should protect in a convenient place as long as useful. Get ahead of transfer time-order your storage units by the stack-six letter units $15 or $2.50 each, f. o. b. either factory. Order today. BAKER -VAW TER C O M P A N Y Bank Loose Leaf and Steel Filing Supplies Benton Harbor, Mich. Holyoke, Mass. Ask for Storage Unit Circular No. N B 1510 28 THE Farm NORTHWESTERN M ortgage BANKER November, 1915 D ep artm en t In this department the various phases of the Farm Mort Farm Mortgage Bankers’ ers Loan and Mortgage gage business are discussed, as it is our desire to bring to Association has Inter C o m p a n y of Billings, you all the helpful suggestions and ideas possible along this esting Convention. Mont., a large farm mort line. We shall be glad to have you ask any questions con At the second annual cerning Farm Mortgages that may be puzzling you. Also gage banking establish we shall be glad to have you express your opinions on any convention of the Farm ment, including among its particular subject along this line in which you are inter Mortgage Bankers Asso stockholders, bankers and ested. Address your letters to “ Farm Mortgages,” North ciation of America, many ranchmen in all parts of western Banker, Des Moines, Iowa. interesting a d d r e s s e s the state, was organized were given. Pres. F. W . Thompson’s discussfon of in 1912. For the active management of its affairs the the rural credits bill caused considerable discussion. new company brought in, from St. Paul, Mr. Frank He said, in .part :- “ The proposition of lim iting the O ’Meara, vice-president, who had then had more than federal reserve board, to thé effect that farm loans, to twenty-five years of experience in banking, real es the district in which it was located and placing a limit tate and farm loan lines in Illinois and Minnesota. Its of 5 per cent, above which no bonds-could be issued, president, Mr. T. A. Snidow, is a Montana ranchman would make subscription to the capital stock of the and stockman, who is also extensively connected with federal land banks doubtful. banking interests in the state. Mr. Lee N. Goodwin, Rural credit prospers only upon the same funda secretary, was for years the cashier of the old Second mentals as all credit. A farmer because he is such is National Bank at Aurora, 111., and later for several not entitled to any more consideration than the mer years was identified with the banking business in Mon chant or manufacturer. W e should urge upon the na tana, where he lived for some eight years prior to his tional congress to refrain from attempting to build a connection with the Bankers Loan and Mortgage Com wall around districts in which loans can be considered, pany. Further carrying out its idea of including on and to give the borrowers of remote sections a chance its official roster both the farmer and the banker, Mr. of submitting their security to the various districts in Herman J. Witt, a retired ranchman, was elected which great accumulations of capital are lodged.” treasurer of the company. The assistant treasurer and The officers elected for the ensuing year resulted in title examiner, Mr. Clyde McLemore, is an attorney the re-election of President Thompson and Sec’y H. and has had two years of commercial banking experi M. Hanson of Chicago. The vice-presidents chosen ence. are : O. M. Corwin of Minneapolis, J. E. Maxwell, With two salaried inspectors and an adequate quota Kansas City, and K. N. Robins, Rochester, N. Y. of office help, with a capital stock of a half million, Bankers Loan and Mortgage Company of Billings, of which $350,000 has been paid in, and with capable Mont., Making Excellent Growth. and experienced officers, the company is well equipped The old school geography gave one the impression to take care of its rapidly growing business. that, outside of her mining industries, Montana was Rural Credits. fit for nothing but stock grazing. It was not then The following interesting address was given by H. realized that she had 30,000,000 acres of farming lands, S. Van Alstyne, president of the Gilmore Exchange whose per acre production, according to U. S. Agri Bank, Gilmore City, Iowa, before the Farm Mortgage cultural Year Books, now exceeds those of the better Bankers Convention at St. Louis: known central states. It is difficult for us who have “ The question of rural credits is broad and of vital apathetically accepted the old geography’s statements interest to all. Land is the fundamental basis of on Montana as truth to reconcile them with the fact value, and all life and all wealth came from it. No that at the San Francisco fair she captured more prizes argument is necessary to show the importance of an for agricultural exhibits than any other state. adequate system of credit adapted to the economic <With some knowledge of the agricultural possibili conditions and social requirements of the actual farm ties of Montana, and with a desire to serve as a mid er. dle man between the thousands of incoming farmers Rural credits may be properly divided into two and the eastern investors in farm mortgages, the Bank parts— land credit and personal credit—and are per- This is to remind you that the Leavitt & Johnson National Bank and Farmers Loan and Trust Company of Waterloo, Iowa, are now well established in their new home and are better prepared than ever to do a general banking business and to make and sell first mortgage loans and other high grade investments. W e solicit your business. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 29 W a n t e d —Farm Mor t gages W ”e invite bankers to correspond with us relative to the making or purchase of first mortgage loans in desirable farming districts of Minnesota, North and South Dakota. Applications considered, accepted and closed with our own funds, at current rates, without delay. T h e Minnesota Loan and Trust Com pany 405 Marquette Avenue, M I N N E A P O L I S Affiliated with the NORTHW ESTERN N ATIO N AL BANK haps equally essential to the welfare of the farmer. The chief source of land credit money is from foreign trust funds, while personal credit is usually furnished locally. My remarks will chiefly concern land credits. In approaching this subject from the standpoint of the local middle man, there are some salient points which should be kept in mind. W e often see the farmer referred to as a class. This would not be broadly correct in America, although per haps true in many countries, or locally in some parts of this country. In America this class would be so broad as to be almost cosmopolitan. W e find the descendant of the man with the hoe, who has come to this land of prom ise, with his heritage of industry and economy, as his chief asset, the land owner of independent fortune, and the college graduate, working side by side, and per haps with equal success, in the final accounting. Napoleon said, “ America is a fortunate country— she grows by the follies of the European nations.” In the past this has been largely true, for since the land ing of the Pilgrims, when the independent-minded, progressive foreigner found his condition intolerable, either from temporal or spiritual oppression, has been making his way to this land of opportunity, and has given us a sturdy cosmopolitan citizenship, which can not be fairly compared with any other. America has been aptly called the melting pot of the nations. The evolution of the American people has given us the most virile, active ordinary citizen that it is the good fortune of any nation to possess. W e can show a greater per cent of what might be called middle-class people, who have a larger measure of energy, initiative, and broad intelligence, than any other people on earth. America has given the world the first successful popular government, and has evolved business meth ods which have been reasonably well adapted to the people and the conditions. In a commercial community credit reaches and af fects its very existence. For many years our commer cial banking system has been regarded as archaic and cumbersome— and to meet this we have now estab lished the federal banks. It is contended by some that our land credit system is prejudicial to the best interests of the farmer. If this be true, it is serious and should be corrected as speedily as possible. It is doubtful if any revolutionary system could be successfully thrust upon our people by legislative fiat, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis as was done when the German Landshaften was es tablished. Our government had its foundation in the desire for personal liberty, and this ideal has been a potent fac tor in shaping the character of oiir people. Nearly all the suggested rural credit plans are adap tations of the European credit associations, and their feasibility is of most doubtful value at this time. These rural banks or associations involve a larger degree of co-operation than is compatible with our ideals. There would be a general prejudice based on the idea that no good prosperous farmer would join, and a credit association composed of only poor farmers would in sure its own failure. Moreover, we find that even in Germany, the cradle (Continued on page 43.) FOR SALE Western Farm Mortgages representing not to exceed 50% of the actual cash value of improved farms in the best agricultural districts of Montana and Wyoming. Every loan offered is a com pleted loan, in which we have invested our own funds after an inspection by our own salaried inspector. Correspondence solicited Bankers Loan and Mortgage Company Billings, Montana CAPITAL $500,000.00 Incorporated under the laws of Montana OFFICERS: T. A. SNID0W, President LEE N. GOODWIN, Secretary FRANK O ’MEARA, Vice-President HERMAN J. WITT, Treasurer CLYDE McLEMORE, Asst. Treasurer 30 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 For Bankers and Their Wants This department of T H E N O R T H W E S T E R N B A N K E R is to assist SU B SC R IB ER S in obtaining goods or service hard to find. It is free. Use it. A S K US, as we can tell you where to buy anything you need in your bank or for your bank. T E L L US, as your “want” will be published under the above heading free of chrarge. In answering classified advertisements which have key numbers please enclose a two-cent stamp. Th is is used to forward your letter. HOW THIS DEPARTMENT GIVES YOU REAL SERVICE. This is a regular department of TH E N O RTH W ESTERN BANKER, to assist subscribers in obtain ing goods or service hard to find. Institutions seeking high-grade men and bankers seeking a better connec tion should T E L L US—as your “ want” will be pub lished under the above heading free of charge. It is the direct route to securing the position or man you desire. ASK US, as we can tell you where to buy anything you need in your bank or for your bank, including bank https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis fixtures, safe deposit boxes, vaults, metal furniture, the service of bank architects and builders, typewriters, adding machines, ledger and bookkeeping systems, electric signs, advertising novelties, calendars, check protecting machines, books on banking and banking law, safety paper, lithographed checks and drafts, serv ice of certified accountants, advertising service, fidelity and surety bonds, burglary insurance, life insurance, electrical burglar alarms, accident insurance, phono graphs, dictating machines, the best service from city banks and correspondents—in fact, ASK US about anything you want to buy or any service you wish to secure. November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER W A N T E D —The right men to take over control of a western bank doing a Savings, Title & Trust business. Excellent location and patronage, good deposits, val uable charter. Will require around $200,000. Have other openings in various states, for bankers of large or small means. Write me if personally interested. H. W . Long, 1005 Haas Bldg., Los Angeles, Call W A N T E D — Position in country bank by young man who can invest $1,000 or $2,000. I am 23 years of age, in good health, protestant, business college graduate. Best references. Address 1957, Northwest ern Banker. K N O W A GOOD MAN available for cashier ; splen did record; experienced banker. Address 1958, North western Banker. W A N T E D — Position as cashier in country bank by keen, aggressive young man, 30 years old, married; 12 years’ experience in city and country. A -l réfer ences. Can invest $5,000. Iowa or Illinois preferred. Address 1959, Northwestern Banker. SPECIALIZIN G ON V A U L T EQUIPMENTS, vault doors, safe deposit boxes, steel filing devices in standard units and built to order. Safe deposit boxes, $1.90 a box. Chas. Stayman, Agt., Ft. Dodge, Iowa. FOR SALE— Controlling interest in a $10,000 bank in a small town in western Iowa. Only bank in town. Must be German and married to comply with wishes of the minority stockholders. $10,000 to $15,000 will handle it, including cashier’s residence. Paper all good and deposits $75,000. Address 1960, Northwestern Banker. . . FOR SALE— Remington-Wafil adding and sub tracting typewriter, regular width. One seven-wheel totalizer. Outfit never used. Cost $250, will sell at $150. George C. Maither, Mgr., Whitehead & Hoag Co., 822 Hubbell Bldg., Des Moines, Iowa. Secured merchants1 Notes W e can offer paper possessing the following features: Makers long established and well rated. Amounts of $1000 to $5|000; time four or six months. Discount rate 6 per cent to 7 per cent. Notes secured by customers’ notes at margin of 50 per cent or more taken for the sale of merchandise to retail customers. Deposits of collections made in New York exchange weekly or semi-monthly, equal to average deposit (not subject to check) of 20 per cent or more. Send for Circular S. N. and list of offerings. WM. A. LAMSON & CO. Established 1904 60 W all Street https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Commercial Paper N ew Y ork Fulton Bank, Fulton, Illinois Planned, Built and Equipped Under One Contract BUILD Without Friction h$M HEN a bank assigns the construction of its build ing to M O O R M A N ; the entire responsibility for its suc cessful completion is placed up on a capable, efficient organiza tion, developed through experi ence and specializing on this one thing. W The plans and specifications are clear and concise. The work progresses swiftly and accurately. Materials are ready when needed. The whole work is carried out by skilled workmen who under stand the plans and know the peculiarities of bank work. The building is turned over to the banker a complete structure in every respect, ready to begin business. W e have prepared an interesting book of bank buildings that will be sent free to bank ers upon request. A . M oorman Sc Company Saint Paul, Minnesota 31 32 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 W E B O N D more people than any other company in the world N A TIONAL S U R E T Y C O M P A N Y N ew Y ork FIDELITY AND SURETY BONDS and BURGLARY INSURANCE POLICIES Iowa Bankers Association recommends theNational Surety Company for the business of the banks A ssets over $ 7 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 A m erica 's Leading Surety Com pany Place all o f your Burglary Insurance and Bonds through the IOWA B A N K E R S ASSOCIATION P. W . HALL, Secretary DES MOINES jiiiiiiim iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiim iiim iiiiiiiiim iiiiiiiiim im iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinniinnnn,, IOWA W AVERLY SAVINGS BANK, W AVERLY, IA., HAS ELEGANT NEW HOME. The Waverly Saving’s Bank of Waverly, Iowa, re cently held a formal opening, at which time many friends viewed the beautiful new home of the bank. There was orchestra music throughout the day and unique souvenirs in the form of combination pen and pencil put up to represent army cartridges, together with flowers and rare bulbs were given out during the day. The new building is modern in every respect and contains the most up-to-date equipment. The present officers of the bank are: A. J. Wile, president; F. C. Meyers, vice-president; W . H. Bab cock, cashier. The directors are: Wm. Shanewise, F. C. Meyers, A. J. Wile, E. M. Reeves, John Oltrogge, H. G. Nichols and Henry Cretzmeyer. DR. J. H. NOYES ELECTED PRESIDENT OF THE OGDEN STATE BANK, OGDEN, IOWA. At a recent meeting oi the stockholders of the Og den State Bank, Ogden, Iowa, a complete reorganiza tion was undergone. The officers elected were : Dr. J. H. Noyes, presi dent; H. R. Eaton, vice-president; William Jones, cashier, and Arnold Boehm, assistant cashier. Dr. Noyes has long been connected with this insti tution, first as a stockholder, then later director, vicepresident and for the past several years has been its active president. The bank has made great progress and at the pres ent time is in a very flourishing condition. HARRY T. BLACKBURN, PRESIDENT OF THE IOW A BANKERS ASSOCIATION, NAMES DELEGATES TO INTERNATIONAL TRADE CONFERENCE. Pres. Harry Blackburn of the Iowa Bankers Asso ciation has appointed a committee of bankers and business men of Iowa to represent the association at the International Trade Conference of the National Association of Manufacturers of the United States to be held soon in New York City. The committee consists of J. H. Cownie, Phil Schmitt of Des Moines, A. F. Balch, president of the Marshalltown State Bank, and E. L. Siverly, cashier of the Union National Bank of Ames, Iowa. Methods of meeting changed trade conditions be cause of the war will be discussed, and suggestions advanced as to how to meet the new changes after the war. ...DIRECTORS... C. F. A L D E N L A F A Y E TTE LAM B G. E. L A M B S . R. S H A M B A U G H T . M. G O B B L E D A N IE L L A N G A N L. C. E A S T M A N C. B. M IL L S J . H . IN G W E R S E N T h e officers of th is bank are never too busy to a n s w e r q u e stio n s or to reply to letters. It is th e ir a im to make the bank of real service to its frie n ds and patrons. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis J H. INGWERSEN. President C. F. ALDEN. L. LAMB. C. B. MILLS. Vice-Prendenu W . W .C O O K . Cashier J. L. BOHN.SON. Asst. Cashier . C. S. HARRIS. Asst. Cashier PEOPLES T R U ST & S A V IN G S B A N K : •' A •' CLIN T O N , IO W A ' '•jf • . Capital Surplus - • "• $ 3 0 0 .0 0 0 .0 0 $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 An Up-to-date, Conservative,. Commercial and Savings Bank that Makes a Specialty of Collections and Bank Accounts. Largest Bank in Clinton County -, What W e Do: A c c e p t bank a cco un ts and pay interest on average balances. Pay 4 per c e n t Interest on S a v ings A c c o u n ts , c o m p ou nd e d s e m i -a n n u a lly . M ake c o lle c tion s as e c o n o m ic a lly as any bank in Iow a. A c c e p t a c co u n ts su bje ct to cheque. W e w e lc o m e an o p p o rtu n ity to serve you in any d e p a r tm e n t of the b a nking business. THE November, 1915 NORTHWESTERN 33 BANKER M E R C H A N T S NATIONAL BAN CEDAR RAPID.?, IOWA. 'W e are confident that you will be so well pleased with the attention and service that you w ill receive at this old es tablished bank, that you w ill be glad to be one of our regu lar customers. A strong directorate and an able executive staff assure wise management and prompt service. Resources over $8 ,000,000.00 THE SECURITY TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK OPENS AT FORT DODGE, IOWA. The Security Trust and Savings Bank, with a paidup capital of $75,000, has recently opened its doors for business at Fort Dodge, Iowa. E. G. Larson, who has been in Fort Dodge since 1868 and has been identified with many interests there, is president of the new institution. Dr. W . F. Carver is vice-president and G. P. Allard, for twelve years paying teller for the First National Bank, is the cash ier. Ben P. Larson is the assistant cashier. The bank has purchased a three-story brick building. making arrangements to remodel their building, which they hope will be completed by January 15, 1916. The front of the building will be of ivory color terra cotta. The entrance will be made into a vestibule, which will lead back about seventeen feet, and the staircase to the rooms above will commence at that place. The front plate glass now in the building will be swung around to the west side. The vestibule will be entered through a grilled door and will lead into the main body of the bank building, where the counters and the lobby will be arranged. The furnishings will be of mahogany and Italian marble. BRANDON STATE SAVINGS BANK, BRANDON, IOWA, ERECTS NEW BUILDING. . The Brandon State Savings Bank of Brandon, Iowa, is planning to erect a new home, which will be of brick, 42x60 ■feet, two stories and a- basement. The bank portion of the building will be entirely fire proof. The first floor will include the counting room, patrons’ cor ridor, currency and safety deposit vaults, directors’ room and president’s room. The officers of the bank are: R. F. Clarke, presi dent; Theodore Peck, vice-president; W . W. Bain, cashier; J. D. Nabholz, F. A. Albert, R. H. Jamieson and R. A. Cook, directors. MAYNARD SAVINGS BANK, MAYNARD, IOWA, HOLDS ANNUAL STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETING. The annual meeting of the stockholders of the May nard Savings Bank of Maynard, Iowa, was recently held in the new building of the bank. The following officers were elected: A. H. Miehe, president; R. H. Creamer, vice-president; E. F. Warnke, cashier, and Walter Buenneke, assistant cashier. The board of directors elected are the following: A. H. Miehe, R. H. Creamer, A. L. Evans, John Meyer, John Miehe, L. D. Rowley and F. H. Schmitt. The cashier’s report showed that the bank is in a flourishing condition. Capital, $25,000; undivided earnings, $19,000, and deposits, $170,000, making a splendid gain of $20,000 since a year ago. CITIZENS SAVINGS BANK, SIGOURNEY, IA., TO REMODEL THEIR BUILDING. The Citizens Savings Bank of Sigourney, Iowa, are ¡BLACK HAWK NATIONAL BANK C A P IT A L A N D SURPLUS $250,000.00 li DR. F. W. POWERS, President ^ CHAS. W. KNOOP, Cashier | | H. E. RUGG, Asst. Cashier ¡¡g o 0 I i p e p r C I l P E N T flN U t i l 1 U H ‘T h e B a n k o f S ta b ility a n d P r o g r e s s ” R A I A N P C Q D H L h H u C O Waterloo, Iowa II ii fo r rese rv e o f bank s is paid b y this b an k , w hich i t is enabled to Ûi sa fe ly pay b y reason o f its location in a th riv in g industrial c e n te r p | | O u r o rgan ization and eq u ip m en t em b races th e la test and b est m ethods o f tra n sa ctin g all b ra n ch es o f the b a n k in g b u sin e ss. C o rresp o n d en ce or a p erson al in terview w ith b ank ers solicited . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis A m 34 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 I §§ THE CENTRAL STATE BANK DES MOINES, IOWA Capital $250,000.00 Surplus and Profits $250,000.00 OFFICERS S I M O N C A S A D Y , President H . B . H E D G E , V ice President J . B . M c D O U G A L , A ss’t Cashier G R A N T M c P H E R R I N , Cashier F R A N K C . A S H , A s s’t Cashier REMEMBER OUR FOUR CARDINAL PRINCIPLES Absolute Safety. Courteous Treatment to All. Consistent Liberality. Promptness and Execution. SEC’Y P. W. HALL URGES FARMERS NOT TO FEED SOFT CORN TO THEIR STOCK. A warning to Iowa farmers against attempting to fatten cattle on soft corn has been issued by Sec’y P. W. Hall of the Iowa Bankers Association. Instead, farmers are advised to buy young or growing stock or thin stock, which, Mr. Hall says, can be carried through the winter profitably on soft corn. “ About ten years ago,” says Mr. Hall, “ much of the corn in Iowa was soft, and northwestern Iowa had practically no corn that matured. I was in the bank ing business in Sheldon at that time, so that what I know about soft corn was learned in the school of ex perience. A large number of our farmer customers bought heavy cattle, expecting to fatten them on the soft corn and thus get value out of their crop, but while the cattle seemed to do very well for about thirty days, it was found that after that length of time they put on no more fat than they would had they been fed on soup. The result was that the farmers who tried this experiment with heavy cattle lost their time and their corn crop. “ I am suggesting to bankers that they advise their farmer customers not to buy heavy cattle with the thought in view of fattening them on immature corn alone, as after about thirty days’ feeding on soft corn, ripe or mature corn must be used to finish the cattle, OFFICERS CH AS. SH ULER, P resid ent and I believe that feeders have had the same experi ence with hogs that they have had with cattle. Explains Soft Corn. “ Experienced feeders know the difference in the food value of soft and hard corn. The Iowa Agricul tural College, from its experiments in feeding, makes the following statement: “ ‘The term “ soft corn” is very confusing and mis leading. In some sections of the country corn con taining little if any more than the usual amount of moisture was, in 1902, termed “ soft” corn. “ Soft” corn in other sections early in the season contained as high as 50 or 60 per cent moisture. This being the case, it is not hard to appreciate the many difficulties in conducting a test which will be applicable to all sections of the country.’ “ Even under the most favorable conditions many men fail who have not had previous experience in feed ing fat cattle, and unusual precaution' must be taken by such persons this year. Not for a moment do I want to give the impression that I underestimate the value of the soft corn this year, but I do think that a little warning should be given to farmers who have had no experience in trying to put fat on heavy cattle or hogs by feeding them only corn which has not ma tured, as we do not want them to have the bitter ex perience which hundreds and probably thousands of Iowa farmers had about twelve years ago.” Capital Stock $150,000.00 Surplus 150,000.00 Undivided Profits 100,000.00 W . H. G E H R M A N N , V ic e -P re s id e n t P. T . W A L S H , V ic e -P re s id e n t F R A N K B. Y E T T E R C ashier L O U IS G . B E IN , A ssistant C ashier https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W e invite the business of banks, bankers and m erch a n ts d e s i r i n g prompt, efficient and satisfactory service. THE November, 1915 NORTHWESTERN BANKER 35 Davenport Savings Bank DAVENPORT, IOWA O FFICE R S JO H N F. D O W , President A U G . E . STEFFEN, Vice-President OTTO H IL L, Cashier S. B LA CK M A N , A ss’t Cashier $ 300,000.00 420 ,000.00 4 ,200,000.00 Capital Undivided Profits Deposits : : D IR E C T O R S Per Cent Interest Paid on D e posits: Money Loaned on Real Estate Security in the State of Iowa. 4 : J. H. RUHL M. D. PETERSEN A. E. STEFFEN THEO. KRABBENHOEFT J. F. DOW W. H. GEHRMANN W. H. WILSON OTTO HILL JNO. W. GILCHRIST IOW A NEWS AND NOTES. Will Dunlap has taken up the work of assistant cashier at the Farmers and Merchants National Bank, Jefferson, Iowa. Ralph Jordan, banker of Sutherland, Iowa, died re cently in a Chicago hospital. 2 Mr. Jordan was a man most highly esteemed. The Peoples Savings Bank, Vinton, Iowa, have just completed the installation of a very fine set of safety deposit boxes in their vault for the use of their cus tomers. The First National Bank building of Emmetsburg, Iowa, which has been remodeled, is now being occu pied, and it is not only a credit to its owners, but to the city. It is beautiful and complete in every detail. The furnishings are high class and it is a most invit ing place in which to do business. The interior of the Terril Savings Bank, Terril, Iowa, is now putting on a metropolitan appearance, all on account of the installation of new fixtures throughout the entire building. C. W. Ennis recently received the contract for the new Citizens Savings Bank at Sigourney, Iowa. The election of bank directors for the Ainsworth Savings Bank, Ainsworth, Iowa, was held recently. W. A. Walker handed in his resignation as the presi dent of the bank, feeling that the responsibility was too much for him in his declining years. Mr. Walker has served his twenty-fifth year as a member on the official board and the rest of the members regretted to have him depart. A. E. Sands was elected to take his place. The election of Mr. Sands was a wise one, as Mr. Sands will fill the place with honor to himself and the bank. The Dallas County Savings Bank, Minburn, Iowa, held their annual meeting recently. A dividend of 5 per cent was declared, which was a most satisfactory showing for the first year of the organization. The total of the deposits during this time has reached $92,000 and the total assets of the bank are $111,000. The bank enjoys the distinction of having the largest num ber of stockholders of any institution of its kind in the county; they number fifty-two. The officers chosen are as follows: E. D. Carter, president; D. J. Storm, vice-president, and N. P. Black, cashier. A new bank has been organized at Quimby, Iowa, by Fred M. Buel, formerly of Randolph, Neb. The institution will have a paid-up capital of $25,000. A new bank is being organized at Amber, Iowa. 1 The Des Moines National Bank Des Moines, Iowa T h e policy o f this bank is to cultivate helpful business relations with its correspondents and to render at all times the service which their needs demand and which our equipment insures. A n expe rience extending over thirty-four years in catering to such needs has provided a broad understanding o f the requirements in this field. W e cordially invite a share o f your business. Capital and Surplus $ 900,000 Resources over 8,000,000 Arthur Reynolds, President John H. Blair, First Vice-President John A. Cavanagh, Vice-President https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C. A. Barr, Cashier John H. Hogan, Assistant Cashier A. J. Zwart, Assistant Cashier i 36 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 The Seaboard National Bank Of the Capital $1,000,000 - - - City of New York Surplus and Profits (earned) $2,850,000 S. O. BAYN E, President O. O. THOMPSON, B. L. GILL, Vice-President Vice-President W. K. CLE VE R LE Y, Cashier L. N. DeVAUSNEY. J. O. EM ORY, O. M. JEFFERDS, Asst. Cashier Asst. Cashier Asst. Cashier 8, G. NELSON, Vice-President Accounts of Banks and Bankers from the Middle West Especially Solicited on most Favorable Terms | At the end of their first week of business in Fort Dodge, Iowa, the new Webster County Trust and Sav ings Bank showed a total deposit of $48,551.83 and loans at $22,623. I O W A .............................. .........iiiiiiiii .................. ................................. iiiiiiiii ......... ................................. ....................... uiiiiiiiliiiilliiiiiiiinn C. A. Knudson has sold his interest in the Dallas Bank, Dallas, Iowa, to J. B. Nelson of Chetopa, Kan. At a meeting of the stockholders of the Ogden State Bank, Ogden, Iowa, held recently, a complete reorgan ization was made. The directors elected at the meet ing w ere: Dr. J. H. Noyes, Dr. E. H. Melott, Claus Jones, Rev. A. J. Boehm, Hans J. Hagge and H. R. Eaton. The directors in turn elected the following officers for the ensuing year: Dr. J. H. Noyes, presi dent; H. R. Eaton, vice-president; William Jones, cashier, and Arnold Boehm, assistant cashier. A re port was submitted by the management of the bank, which was thoroughly gone over and commented upon as being satisfactory in every respect. A new bank has been organized at Rowan, Iowa. The contract for the new bank building to be erected by the Citizens State Bank, Clarion, Iowa, has been let to C. E. Atkinson of Webster City, Iowa. The First National Bank, Le Mars, Iowa, is having a large electrically lighted clock with chimes erected on the Main street side of their building. ■ The Farmers Savings Bank, Havelock, Iowa, opened its doors for business recently. The officers are: S. H. Gill, president; G. A. Speer, vice-president, and Benj. Leitch, cashier. E. A. Corfe has accepted the assistant cashiership of the Union Savings Bank, Union, Iowa. William J. Siever, cashier of the Commercial Ex change Bank, Mason City, Iowa, has commenced the erection of a residence at 333 West Twelfth St. John Leavitt, son of Roger Leavitt, recently came from Napavine, Wash., where he has been cashier of the State Bank for two years, to accept a position in the Cedar Falls National Bank, Cedar Falls, Iowa. WHEN YOU NEED A - =T BOOKKEEPER, STENOGRAPHER, or office assistant trained in the fundamentals of banking and business management, write the Cedar Rapids Business College CEDAR RAPIDS, IO W A Iow a’ s foremost business educational institution. Estab lished 1879. Enrolls students from all parts o f the cen tral west. Employment service capably managed, and recom mendations made with careful discrimination. No charge to anyone. A part of our service. Complete catalog mailed upon request The Com m ercial National Bank W ATERLOO, IOW A Capital and Surplus, $500,000 O F F IC E R S W . W . M I L L E R , President F . C . P L A T T , Vice-President https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis E . W . M I L L E R , Vice-President G E O . E . L I C H T Y , Vice-President H . C . S C H U L T Z , Cashier H . W . W E N T E , Ass't Cashier November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN 37 BANKER Several parties interested have taken steps to estab lish a state bank at Strahan, Iowa. Among those in terested are Mr. Pickard of Benson, N eb.; T. M. Brazzleton, Charles Gipe, Zeno Bass, Jr., and F. G. Hillyer, of Strahan, and C. E. Harden of Glenwood. J. H. Brogmus, who has been employed in the Citi zens Bank at St. Ansgar, Iowa, for four years, has taken charge of the Farmers and Merchants Bank of Grafton, Iowa. The Continental and Commercial National Bank, Chicago, 111., has been approved as reserve agent for the First National Bank, Stanton, Iowa. Peoples Savings Bank The Marble Rock Bank, Marble Rock, Iowa, has in stalled the Baker-Vawter ledger system and the Bur roughs posting machine. D E S M O IN E S , I O W A E S T A B L IS H E D 1890 The three banks of Odebolt, Iowa, have aggregate deposits of over $1,000,000. CAPITAL (Paid in) $50,000.00 CAPITAL (Earned) 50,000.00 $ 100,000.00 SURPLUS and PROFITS (Earned) 190,000.00 DEPOSITS over 2,700,000.00 The semi-annual meeting of the State Bank of Waverly, Iowa, was held recently and the business affairs were found to be in excellent shape. There has been a great improvement in the business since the last meeting and a semi-annual dividend of 4 per cent was declared. C. H. MARTIN, President FRANK P. FLYNN E. A. SLININGER Vice-President Cashier CARL W . MESMER Assistant Cashier At a recent meeting of the directors of the First Na tional Bank, La Porte City, Iowa, C. A. Brust was appointed a director to fill the vacancy caused by the removal from the city and the resignation of J. H. Lunemann. Mr. Brust has been a stockholder in the bank for some time. The Farmers and Mechanics Savings Bank was among the list of Davenport banks participating re cently in the payment of the largest dividend in the city’s history. The bank paid a 5 per cent semi-an nual dividend on a capitalization of $100,000, or a re turn of $5,000 to the stockholders. The dividend of the Farmers and Mechanics boosts the total dividend of the nine banks to $74,000. Henry J. Howe, president of the Fidelity Savings Bank, Marshalltown, Iowa, is now recuperating after his recent operation. Harry Helscher has been elected assistant cashier of the Keokuk County State Bank at Sigourney, Iowa. Accounts of Banks and Bankers Solicited SECURITY NATIONAL BANK SIOUX CITY, IOWA Capital and Surplus $500,000 \ W . P. M ANLEY, President T. A. BLACK Vice-President C. W . BRITTON, Cashier C. G. CUMMINS, Ass’t Cashier IOWA NATIONAL BANK FLEMING BUILDING. DES MOINES, IOWA STATEMENT SEPT. 2, 1915 L IA B IL IT IE S . Capital Stock ..............................................................$1,000,000.00 Surplus andProfits..................................................... 544,437.07 Circulation ......................................... 228,900.00 Dividends Unpaid ...................,................................ 14,990.00 Deposits ......................................................................... 7,543,842.49 Largest National Bank in Iowa. Makes a special ty of farm loans for its correspondents. Write for rates. Best service. $9,332,169.56 R ESO UR CES. Loans ................................ $6,428,595.31 United States Bonds............................................. 300,000.00 Federal Reserve Bank Stock..............................' 39,000.00 Furniture and Fixtures................ 5,000.00 Overdrafts ......................... 11,139.14 Cash and Exchange..............................................v 2,548,435.11 $9,332,169.56 j* H O M E R A. M IL L E R , Pres. R. L. C H A S E , J R . , Asst. Cashier https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Officers > H. S. B U T L E R , Vice-P res. C . H . S T E P H E N S O N , Asst. Cashier H. T . B L A C K B U R N , Cashier J A M E S F. H A R T , Asst. Cashisr THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 £iiiiniiiNiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiimiimiiiiimimmiiimiimiiiiimiiimiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiNiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiE I I O W A 1 ......................................................................................................iiiiimiiiiiiiimimm...... iiiiiiiiiiiiiiimmimimiiiiimimiiiiiiimiiiiiin The First National Bank of Forest City, Iowa, has taken over the Farmers Bank. E. Blake Faust, assistant cashier of the Decatur State Savings Bank, Decatur, Iowa, was married re cently to Miss Minnie Mitchell. Ronald Monroe of Leon, Iowa, has accepted a re sponsible position in the Central State Bank, Des Moines. Certain Kinds of workmanship will always be a drug on the market, but the time will never com e when good workmanship will not be at a premium. W e profess to be mastercraftsmen in our line. You can make us prove it by selecting your fall suit now. 2,000 styles await your inspection. The Farmers and Merchants Bank of Greenville, Iowa, will remodel their building. The new improve ment will cost $1,000. An imposing new structure has been completed to house the Farmers State Bank of Larrabee, Iowa. John Niland, prominent banker, merchant and one of the leading citizens of Colo, Iowa, died during the noon hour while seated at the dinner table with his wife and children. Mr. Niland had been in his usual health apparently and death was due to heart failure. Miss Hermone Heckema resigned her position with the Sully State Bank, Sully, Iowa. Fred Schmidt has accepted a position as head book keeper and teller of the State Savings Bank of Hornick, Iowa. N IC O L L The T ailor • W - J e r rents’ Sons » 22 Years at 502 Walnut DES MOINES. IO W A H. J. Fichter has been selected as bookkeeper at the First National Bank, Randolph, Iowa, to succeed Paul Armstrong. The First National Bank, Rock Rapids, Iowa, has completed the remodeling of its bank building. The entire building has been remodeled and finished in marble, with tile floors. The improvement made cost approximately $10,000 and were made under the di rection of Charles Shade, president of the institution. The last statements of the banks of Sac county re veal the fact that there are four and one-half millions of dollars on deposit in the different banks of the county. A District A g e n cy O pen in one o f the M ost Prosperous Sections o f the U nited States. W i ll C onsider A p p lica tions From First-class M en O n ly . B A N K E R S L IF E C O . D E S M O IN E S , I O W A I All the old directors and officers were re-elected at the annual meeting of the Iowa Savings Bank, Mar shalltown, Iowa, held recently. C. L. Isbell is cashier of the new bank which opened at Dows City, Iowa. C. A. Frazier has resigned his position in the State Savings Bank of Carson, Iowa. C. H. EIGHMEY, President C. J . COLLIER, Vice-President B. F. BLOCKLINGER, Vice-Pres. H. A. KOESTER, Asst. Cashier Capital, - - - - $200,000 Surplus & Profits, $180,000 First National Bank DUBUQUE, IOWA Accounts of Bankers Solicited. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Write Us for Terms The new Farmers Savings Bank, which it was pro posed to establish at Rake, Iowa, will not materialize and the matter has been dropped after everything was in readiness. Instead, some of the stockholders, rep resenting the Farmers Trust and Savings Bank of Buffalo Center, have taken stock in the State Savings Bank of Rake, which is now being reorganized. A. Christopherson of Albert Lea has purchased A. A. Rake’s interests and T. A. Rake will be the manager. A new bank is to be organized at Knoke, Iowa, in the near future, and Don Harris of Jolley will be the cashier of the- institution. William P. Starr, employed in the First National Bank of Fairfield, Iowa, was married recently to Miss Ola E. Hart. J November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 39 T i l l . G E R M A N S A V IN G S B A N K O K » A T E N P O K T , I O W A With adequate equipment and exceptional facilities for handling business in every depart ment of banking. The German Savings Bank is in a position to give its patrons the best service. If you contemplate making a change in your banking connections, or think of opening a new account, we would be pleased to confer with you in person or by letter. Capital Stock - - $ 600,000.00 Surplus - - 500,000.00 Undivided Profits 338,000.00 Deposits Over 11,000,000.00 Commercial Accounts Savings Deposits OFFICERS CH AS. N . VOSS, Pres. H. O. SEIFFERT, Vice-Preo. ED. KA U FM A N N , Cashier OFFICERS F. C. K RO EG ER, A ss’t Cashier O T T O RIECHE, A ss’t Cashier C. W . Jensen has sold his interests in the Crystal Lake Savings Bank, Crystal Lake, Iowa, to Mr. Gabrielson, who has assumed his work as vice-president. George P. Christianson, former sole owner of the Randall Savings Bank, Randall, Iowa, and still a heavy stockholder in the institution, resigned his po sition as a member of the board of directors and as cashier. Jonas K. Johnson has been elected as a di rector to succeed Mr. Christianson on the board and Mr. Arthur E. Kalseim, who has been connected with the bank for nearly five years as assistant cashier, was elected cashier. The Merchants National Bank, Omaha, Neb., and the Stock Yards National Bank, South Omaha, Neb., have been approved as reserve agents for the Harlan National Bank, Harlan, Iowa. The remodeling of the Wooden Savings Bank has been started and it promises to make that building one of the finest in Centerville, Iowa. John J. Allen, for the past six years cashier of the First National Bank of Burwell, Neb., is at his home on a farm near Carroll, Iowa, taking a much needed rest. The Mechanics and Metals National Bank, New York, N. Y., has been approved as reserve agent for the First National Bank, Primghar, Iowa, and the Northwestern National Bank, Sioux City, Iowa. The Cedar Rapids National Bank Cedar Rapids, Iowa United States D e p o sita ry Statem ent of Condition, Close of B u sin ess, Sept. 2,1915 Com ptroller’ s Call _ RESOURCES. Loans and discounts ..............................................$4,813,845.38 Overdrafts ....................................................... 124.22 United States 3% and 4% bonds, at par.’ ! 320,000!00 O th e r b o n d s .............................................................. 393 341 55 Stock Federal Reserve Bank ......................... 12 000 00 Real estate (bank building) ........................... 16o!ooo!(>0 Cash and due from banks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,941,825.12 L IA B IL IT IE S . Capital ....................................................................., .$ 300,000.00 Surplus and undivided profits, n e t...... 138,888.23 Circulating notes .............. 300,000,00 Deposits ..................................................................... 6,902,248.04 $7,641,136.27 $7,641,136.27 National located in the grain and live stock center of Iowa, offers to banks bankers corporations and individuals the services of a thoroughly equipped institution. ’ ’ ESTABLISHED A s a Private Bank 1877 A s a National Bank 1887 38 YEARS Of Continuous, Conservative and S u ccessfu l Banking O F F IC E R S RALPH VAN VECHTEN, President K E N T C. GEO. B. DOUGLAS, Vice-President HOMER ED H. SMITH, Vice-President M A R T IN GLENN M. AVERILL, Vice-President ANNA R. CHAS. C. KUNING, Chief Clerk F E R M A N , C a sh ie r ~ P IT N E R , A sst. C a sh ier N E W C O M E R , A sst. C a sh ier SM OUSE, A u d ito r RESERVE AGENT FOR NATIONAL BANKS https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE 40 NORTHWESTERN November, 1915 BANKER Scandinavian American National Bank MINNEAPOLIS Surplus $200,000.00 Capital $1,000,000.00 O f f ic e r s A. UELAND, Vice-President EDGAR L. MATTSON, Vice-President GEO. F. ORDE, Vice-President CHAS. B. MILLS, Vice-President H. R. LYON, President E. V. BLOOMQUIST, Cashier A. E. LINDHJEM, Asst. Cashier TRYGVE OAS, Asst. Cashier W. R. MURRAY, Asst. Cashier W e have exceptional facilities for handling the accounts and business of banks. Our list of correspondents is growing daily. W e would like to see your name on our books. ........ ..................................»................ ................................................... ......£ M IN N E SO TA iilililinm ill....... ..............................................................................iillllllllllllllll........I...... ..................................................... THE FARMERS AND MERCHANTS BANK, VERNDALE, MINN., HAS NEW QUARTERS. The Farmers and Merchants Bank, Verndale, Minn., has recently opened its new home to the public. The interior woodwork of the building is finished in ma hogany to match the furniture and fixtures. The lower part of the counters and the baseboards in the lobby are of marble. Back of the directors’ room is the safe deposit vault, which contains fifty deposit boxes. The vault proper contains a triple time lock Diebold safe of the latest pattern and it is guaranteed to be burglar proof. The building is built of brick, 30x40 feet in size, with a full basement. The officers are: Chas. Swanson, president; E. W. Dickinson, vice-president, and Robert Brink, cashier. DR. R A. HILBERT BUYS CONTROLLING IN TEREST IN SECURITY STATE BANK, MELROSE, MINN. Dr. P. A. Hilbert has purchased from John Borgerding the controlling interest in the Security State Bank of Melrose, Minn. There will be no changes in the policies of the bank. The officers of the reorganized bank are: P. A. Hilbert, president; J. Borgerding, vice-president; N. Borgerding, cashier; H. Cl Stalboerger, assistant cash ier. The board of directors is composed of P. A. Hil bert, John Borgerding, A. Stalboerger, J. Tiedeman, M. Kleber and H. C. Stalboerger. ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS BANKERS EN TERTAIN GOVERNORS OF TW ELVE RE SERVE BANKS. Bankers of St. Paul and Minneapolis recently en tertained the governors of the twelve federal reserve banks at a banquet. at the Minnesota Club in St. Paul. The governors met to discuss the general pol icy of the operation of the reserve banks and the con dition of the ninth regional reserve bank in Minne apolis. Governor Stronge of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York was one of the principal speakers. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W. L. CARY AND L. F. CARY OPEN BANK AT WELCH, MINN. W . Leigh Cary and brother, L. F. Cary, have opened a bank at Welch, Minn., known as the Farmers State Bank. L. F. Cary has been cashier of the First Na tional Bank at Walker and has also been connected with the financial institution at Little Falls. A new building is to be erected, in which the bank will be located. MINNEAPOLIS LEADS NATION IN SCHOOL SAVINGS. According to N. F. Hawley of the Farmers and Mechanics Bank of Minneapolis, and who has been elected president of the savings department of the American Bankers Association, Minneapolis leads all other cities of the country in the number of depositors and amounts on deposit in school savings accounts. The banks show an increase of approximately’ $5,000,000 over last year. One of the principal reforms started by the savings bank department of the American Bankers Associa tion is an effort to segregate the savings account to protect depositors from loss in case of a bank failure. A law patterned after the Texas statute will be pre sented to all legislatures within the next two years. FARMERS AND MERCHANTS STATE BANK, AITKIN, MINN., BECOMES NATIONAL BANK. The Farmers and Merchants State Bank of Aitkin, Minn., has been converted into a national bank with the name Farmers National Bank of Aitkin and the national banking department has authorized its mem bership in the federal reserve banking" systm. This is the second national bank in the county. The affairs are in a growing and substantial condition and the same competent officers will remain in charge. The officers are: F. P. McQuillen, president; C. H. Warner, first vice-president; D. A . Foley, second vicepresident ; W . T. Mount, cashier, and Henry D. Mc Neil, assistant cashier. EAST END STATE BANK, DULUTH, MINN., OPENS. The East End State Bank of Duluth, Minm, has re cently opened for business with a capital of $25,000 and a surplus of $5,000. The officers are: F. S. Gra ham, president; John Gonska, vice-president; George M. McCanna, cashier; P. M. Pearce, assistant cashier. The bank is modern in every respect, being finished November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 41 The First National Bank of Saint Paul Oldest Bank in Minnesota Capital and Surplus $5,000,000 D eposits o v e r $ 4 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 R esources over in mahogany, and contains the latest kind of steel safety deposit vaults. STATE BANK OF COSMOS, MINN., PROSPERS. The State Bank of Cosmos, Minn., which was estab lished over a year ago in anticipation of the coming of the Luce line, is being well patronized. The presi dent is C. E. Melbye and the cashier is R. J. Neunsinger. The capital stock is $10,000, the surplus fund is $2,000 and the deposits are $12,996.29. FARMERS STATE BANK, MURDOCK, MINN., MOVES INTO NEW HOME. The Farmers State Bank of Murdock, Minn., has moved into its new home. The interior of the bank is divided into different rooms, embracing the lobby, the banking apartments, the customers’ rooms, the directors’ rooms, the cash ier’s office and the vault. The lobby is furnished in mahogany lined with Ital ian Corrara marble of English vein, having mahogany $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 settee and check desk covered with plate glass. The floor is tesselated tile and the walls are artistically decorated. The growth of the bank has been splendid and the resources are now $85,000. DEPOSITS IN MINNEAPOLIS BANKS REACH HIGH WATER MARK. The deposits in the Minneapolis banks recently ex ceeded by $12,000,000 the amount of money that has ever been deposited there before. The savings banks show an increase of more than $25,000 a day since the last call and nearly every state bank in the city has an increase of from 10 to 40 per cent. Ready money for crop movement is attributed as the cause for a large part of the growth. A deal has just been closed for the sale of the First State Bank, New York Mills, Minn., to a company of farmers of that locality. The bank was owned by the Merickels of Wadena and was doing a thriving busi ness. Continental and Commercial National Bank OF CHICAGO Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits, $ 3 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 O F F IC E R S Arthur Reynolds ... .Vice-President Ralph Van Vechten. .Vice-President Alex. Robertson...........Vice-President Herman Waldeck ... .Vice-President John O. Craft...............Vice-President GEORGE M. REYNOLDS..................President James R. Chapman.. .Vice-President Wm. T. Bruckner... .Vice-President Nathaniel R. Losch....................Cashier John R. Washburn;.... Ass’t Cashier Harvey C. Vernon.........Ass’t Cashier Geo. B. Smith..................Ass’t Cashier Wilber Hattery................Ass’t Cashier H. Erskine Smith.............Ass’t Cashier Wilson W. Lampert... .Ass’t Cashier Dan Norman..........Ass’t Cashier Geo. A. Jackson................Ass’t Cashier Accounts of Banks, Bankers, Manufacturers, Merchants and Individuals Invited Continental and Commercial Trust and Savings Bank Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits, $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Trust, Savings and Bond Departments O F F IC E R S George M. Reynolds..............................President Henry C. Olcott... .Mgr. Bond Dept. John Jay Abbott.... .Vice-President Prank H. Jones......................Secretary Arthur Reynolds.........Vice-President Wm. P. Kopf................Ass’t Secretary Robert J. Hercock.... .Ass’t Cashier Charles C. Willson....................Cashier Albert S. Martin..............Ass’t Cashier The Capital S to ck o f this bank ($3.000,000) and the Capital S to c k o f the Hibernian Banking Association ($2.000,000) are owned by the Stockholders o f the Continental and Com m ercial National Bank o f C h ica g o . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 42 THE NORTHWESTERN ¿111111111111111■11111111111!1111111■1... 1111111111111111111111■11■111111■11111■111111111111111111111111■.....1111111111■1111■1111111111II111111111111i1111111111M M IN N E SO TA | filllllllllllfllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIH^ MINNESOTA NEWS AND NOTES.. The First State Bank of Moorhead, Minn., has in creased its capital stock from $25,000 to $60,000. E. A. Boie, for three years state bank examiner, has accepted the assistant cashiership of the National Citi zens Bank of Mankato, Minn. Cyrus P. Brown, vice-president of the First Nation al Bank, St. Paul, Minn., recently purchased the Gotzian residence on the southeast corner of Portland ave nue and Mackubin street for $35,000. Deposits in the Northwestern National Bank, Min neapolis, recently passed the $40,000,000 mark for the first time in the history of the bank. Through the co-operation of a Rochester, Minn., bank a savings system has been started in the city schools of Rochester. One day each month a collector calls at the several schools for the savings of the pupils, which are credited to their account at the bank. The youthful depositors are given a card upon which stars are pasted showing the amount deposited each month. The State Bank of Park Rapids, Minn., has added a large number of safety deposit boxes to its equip ment. Work has been started on the Cobden State Bank building, Cobden, Minn. The Ada National Bank, Ada, Minn., moved into its new quarters recently. The Farmers State Bank, Pine River, Minn., has installed a safe. They are perfecting plans for the erection of their new banking house, which they ex pect to start next spring. It will be modern in every respect. The Farmers and Merchants Bank of Ada, Minn., have opened up for business with a capital stock of $30,000. D. C. Jones is the president; Elmore Jen kins, vice-president; D. E. Fulton, cashier, and T. T. Morken is the assistant cashier. James D. Armstrong was recently elected vice-presi dent and trust officer of the Merchants Trust and Sav ings Company and a director of the Merchants Na https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BANKER November, 1915 tional Bank of St. Paul. At the same time Albert T. Hendrickson was elected assistant secretary and as sistant treasurer of the trust company. The new bank at Carlisle, Minn., has opened up for business with Theo. Fossen as cashier. Comfortably housed in their new and well-equipped quarters, the officials of the new Citizens State Bank of Sauk Rapids, Minn., are looking forward to a most successful year. L. F. Cary, formerly cashier of the First National Bank at Walker, Minn., will open the Farmers State Bank of Welch, Minn. A building is under construc tion and will also be the home of the Welch Mercan tile Co., of which the Cary Brothers have control. The Citizens State Bank of Osseo, Minn., has opened up for business with a capital of $15,000. The new Farmers State Bank of St. Hilaire, Minn., has opened its doors for business. A controlling interest in the Security State Bank, Melrose, Minn., was purchased from John Borgerding by Dr. P. A. Hilbert. The transaction also involves control of the State Bank of Pleona, Mont. Carl C. Leveranz of St. Paul has accepted a posi tion with the First National Bank at Ada, Minn., tak ing the place of T. A. Olson, who will be the cashier of the new bank at Hendrum. Minneapolis will have another new financial insti tution to be known as the Marquette Avenue State Bank, which will be located at 517 Marquette avenue, and is expected to be ready for business by January 1st. Marquette avenue will then have, the distinction of having seven banks. Mark Wilson,Jprincipal fac tor in a chain of North Dakota banks" will be presi dent of the new institution. H. E. Fairchild and I. A. Yarnell, officers of the State Institution for Savings, will be vice-presidents. Martin T. Dunn, president of the Citizens State Bank, Brainerd, Minn., died recently. Mr. Dunn was fifty-three years old and had been a resident of Brain erd nine years. W. F. Drews, cashier of the State Bank of Hopkins, Minn., died recently as the result of a gunshot wound over his heart which he suffered when he was in a boat with his wife on a lake near Emily, Minn. He is reported to have been taking a shotgun from an other boat and had the tjiuzzle pointed toward him. It was discharged accidentally. THE November, 1915 NORTHWESTERN 43 BANKER Great W estern A ccident In su ran ce Com pany DES MOINES, IOW A Iow a’s Largest and Strongest Health and Accident Company RESOURCES. A p p r o v e d S e c u r itie s D e p o s ite d w it h I n s u r a n c e D e p a r tm e n t s ...............................................................$207,555.05 C ash o n D e p o s it a n d in O ffice ...................................... 20.4S6.21 I n t e r e s t A c c r u e d ................................................................ 4,987.80 P r e m iu m s in C o u r se o f C o l l e c t i o n ............................. 20,418.97 190.22 H o ld in g A c c o u n t ..................................... L IA B I L I T I E S . R e s e r v e f o r R e -I n s u r a n c e ...................... ........ R e s e r v e f o r L o s s e s ........................................ R e s e r v e f o r S u n d r ie s .......................................... S u rp lu s t o P o lic y h o ld e r s ( I n c lu d in g C a p ita l S to c k $100,000.00) T o t a l ................................................................... $ 93,601.06 21,853.52 8,972.77 138,210.90 $262,638.25 T o t a l A d m it te d A s s e t s ............................................ $262,638.25 NO CLAIMS DUE AND UNPAID Write to the Home Office for a Bank Agency Proposition or Appointment as Collector for Your Community. i W . J. Browne of Hancock, Minn., has accepted the cashiership of the Merchants National Bank of W a dena, Minn. The Gateway State Bank, Minneapolis, located in the Temple Court, opened its doors for business re cently. The new bank is capitalized at $50,000. Roy Quimby, president of a number of state banks in coun try towns, is the president. Blakeley, Minn., is soon to have a new bank. The second financial institution of Verndale, Minn., the Farmers and Merchants State Bank, has opened for business. The Scandinavian-American National Bank, Minne apolis, Minn., has been approved as reserve agent for the First National Bank, Le Sueur, Minn. The First National Bank, St. Paul, Minn., has been approved as reserve agent for the First National Bank, Breckenridge, Minn. RU RAL CREDITS. (Continued from page 29.) of co-operative banking, the major part of the land loans are supplied by insurance companies as in the United States. A study of the conditions in Germany indicate that a large percentage of the loans made by the co-opera tive credit banks are personal loans, approximately five-sixths of the total volume of business. This sys tem necessitates an inquisitorial supervision of the in dividual affairs of the borrower, which would be re pugnant to the average American. He prefers to get his loans independently, and is willing to pay the cur rent rates. The average American feels that we, the people of the United States, are the freest, happiest, most pros perous and independent on earth, and the farmer sure ly has his full share of these blessings. He is a pro nounced individualist in thought and action. Any material change in the laws governing economic conditions should be approached most cautiously and not forced. A history of the development of the co-operative land banks of Europe would clearly indicate that they have been a great benefit to the agricultural interests. However, it does not necessarily follow that the same methods would meet with like success in the United States. The European banks had their inception at a time of dire distress and abject poverty, and were estab https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis lished to meet such conditions as have never obtained here, and might be foreign to our best interests. While some parts of the United States, possibly the far east, or south, might find the European systems practicable at this time, yet it is, very doubtful if any appreciable number of our middle west farmers would take kindly to the co-operative system as there in operation. Our farmers are too independent. They feel that they have sufficient individual credit to care for their needs, and would as a rule prefer to pay the additional interest rate required on an individual note rather than join with their neighbors in establishing a co-opera tive credit for the possible saving in rate. (T o be continued.) iS» ♦♦*4if4♦♦ ♦♦♦> V»»>V» « 8 8 « Ô ♦V ♦> 1 I 8 *.t 8 8 8 S You Can Profitably Invest in Indestructo Luggage « If you are a man who wants the very best in traveling equipment, then you must select an INDESTRUCTO trunk—an INDESTRUCTO bag or suitcase. If you want strength—service—and good honest value, you cannot do better than to own INDESTRUCTO baggage. You are probably the sort of a man who wants value and knows value when he sees it—let us send you our catalog—then give us your opinion of an INDESTRUCTO trunk from the standpoint of strength —price—service—or fair value. Write today—we’ll send you our beautiful booklet the day we get your letter. 4-color National Veneer Products Co. M IS H A W A K A , INDIANA 4 * ».»♦> ♦♦♦♦ ♦>♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ♦♦ ♦>♦♦♦♦ ♦> zx « H $ 44 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 SERVICE The Immediate Collection o f Stock Shipments is Indispensable to you. Pa c k e r s N a t io n a l Ba n k SOUTH OMAHA J O H N F . C O A D , P r e s id e n t H . C . N I C H O L S O N , C a s h ie r ................................................................................................iiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiim 3 NEBRASKA S n iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiM iiiiiiiiiiiiM iiiiiiiiiim ii STATE BANK Off OMAHA BUYS THE CITY NATIONAL BANK. An important business deal was consummated re cently when the State Bank of Omaha took over the deposits, lease and fixtures of the City National Bank of Omaha. The State Bank will continue with the same officers and directors. The deal gives the State Bank deposits of about $3,500,000 and 25,000 depositors. It was established less than two years ago. A. L. Schantz is president; J. R. Cain, Jr., vice-president; F. N. High, cashier, and C. W. Smith,.assistant cashier. The City National was established about six years ago with J. F. Flack, president. It had about 200 stockholders. Control was purchased in March by the new German-American State Bank, of which Dr. F. R. Baker was president. All the deposits are now protected by the depositors’ guarantee fund of the state of Nebraska. J. H. PATTERSON BECOMES PRESIDENT OF THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK, HAVE LOCK, NEB. The stock in the First National Bank, Havelock, Neb., owned by H. K. Frantz, A. F. Ackerman, J. C. Deuser, F. P. Ackerman and E. Berlet has been sold to J. H. Patterson of Denison, Iowa; E. J. Andrews of St. Paul, Neb., and E. E. Andrews of Omaha. Mr. Patterson succeeds Mr. A. F. Ackerman as presi dent and Mr. E. J. Andrews will succeed Mr. Frantz as cashier on January 1st. The capital of the First National Bank is $25,000, the surplus and profits are $5,000 and the deposits are $ 110,000. NEBRASKA BANKERS ASSOCIATION ELECTS NEW OFFICERS. The Nebraska Bankers Association held their annual meeting at Omaha last month and elected the follow ing officers for the ensuing year: Thomas Murray, Dunbar, was elected president; W . B. Hughes re elected secretary, and T. L. Davis re-elected treasurer. G. A. PESTAL ELECTED PRESIDENT OF MER The executive council is composed of W . B. Ryan, Lin CHANTS STATE BANK, WINSIDE, NEB. coln; J. F. Coad, Omaha; E. R. Gurney, Fremont. G. A. Pestal, for several years connected with theAmong some of the prominent speakers were the fol First National Bank, Fremont, Neb., the last two years lowing: J. H. Treney, Pawnee City; John J. Arnold, serving as assistant cashier, has gone to Winside, vice-president of the First National Bank, Chicago; Neb., to take charge of the Merchants State Bank W. B. Harrison, secretary of the Oklahoma Bankers there. Association; Joseph French Johnson, dean of the New Walter Christensen, assistant cashier of the Leshara York University School of Commerce; Dr. P. L. Hall, State Bank, Leshara, Neb., will occupy the position and H. D. Estabrook. The meeting was considered a of cashier in the bank at Winside. success from every standpoint and there were 850 bankers registered. W a lte r H . R hodes Jo h n W . O v e r str e e t Rhodes-Overstreet Company Consulting Bankers Bank Stocks OMAHA 907 W . O. W . Bldg. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis N E BR ASK A Phone Douglas 5546 November, 1915 United States National Bank OF OMAHA, NEBRASKA V. B. CALDWELL, President C a p ita l - - - - $1,000,000. S u r p lu s and P r o f i t s ..................... 784,000. M. T. BARLOW, Vice-President and Chairman of the Board G. W. WATTLES, Vice-President W. E. RHOADES, Cashier G. E. HAVERSTICK, Asst. Cashier D ep osits - - - - $11,400,000. R. P. MORSMAN, Asst. Cashier J. C. McCLURE, Asst. Cashier Y o u r B u sin ess C o rd ia lly In vited J. M. WRIGHT OF AUBURN, NEB., STARTS A NEW BANK AT STELLA, NEB. J. M. Wright of Auburn, Neb., is at the head of a new bank organized at Stella. A number of prominent farmers in the vicinity of Stella are connected with Mr. Wright. The capital of the bank will be $15,000. There is already one bank at Stella, but as the town is in the center of a rich farming section it seems en tirely justifiable that a second one should be organ ized. Mr. Wright was for a long time cashier of the Ger man American Bank at Auburn, but retired in order to give his time to looking after his private affairs. PLATTE VALLEY STATE BANK ORGANIZED AT SCOTTSBLUFF, NEB. A charter has been granted to the Platte Valley State Bank at Scottsbluff, Neb. L. B. Howey, L. J. Dunn and W . H. Ferguson of Lincoln, T. L. Green of Pawnee City and C. N. Wright of Scottsbluff are the incorporators. Mr. Wright will be.the vice-presi dent and Mr. Green will be the cashier. The capital ization of the bank is $35,000. OMAHA BANK CLEARINGS MAKE NEW REC ORD. All records in Omaha were recently broken when the bank clearings for one day reached $5,300,580. Omaha bankers declare that the gain in the clearings is due to the general prosperity of Omaha and the https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis G. H. YATES, Asst. Cashier C. F. BRINKMAN, Asst. Mgr. Credit De partment large runs on the live stock market. This was a gain over a year ago of practically $1,000,000 in a single day. ERECTION OF THE STEEL FOR THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK, OMAHA, NEB., TO BE GIN DECEMBER 1ST. Erection of the steel for the fourteen-story structure for the First National Bank, Omaha, Neb., will com mence on December 1st. Excavating and putting in the foundation is to be completed by the end of No vember. It is expected that the erection of the steel will be finished by March 1st. NEW HOME FOR COMMERCIAL BANK, GRANT, NEB. A new building is now under process of construc tion for .the Commercial Bank, Grant, Neb. The building will be eighty feet long, with a hot water heating system, oak bank fixtures and a large vault on the first floor. The structure will be fire proof and will be equipped with the modern conveni ences. The officers of the bank are: B. F. Hastings, presi dent; A. E. Hastings, vice-president, and E. E. Jackman, cashier. NEMAHA COUNTY BANK, AUBURN, NEB., ADDS $5,000 TO UNDIVIDED PROFITS. At the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Nemaha County Bank, Auburn, Neb., the usual busi- 46 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER L. M . LORD, President W . A. C. JOHNSON, Vice-P residen t ' November, 1915 F. W . THOMAS, Cashier C. A . DUNHAM. Asst. Cashier R esources Over $3,000,000.00 LIVE STOCK NATIONAL BANK of SOUTH OMAHA "T H E BANK OF SERVICE” Improved Live Stock Service WRITE US FOR Increased Interest Earnings Unequaled Facilities imiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiim iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiititiim iiiiiiiim im iiiiim iiiiiiiiHim m iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiim iiiiii NEBRASKA | iiiimMim m iiiiiiiiim im iiiiitiiiiiiiim im iiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiim iiiiiiim iiim m iiiiiiiiiiiiiiim iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiim m iiiim im iMiiL ness was transacted. All the old officers were re elected, the annual dividend declared and the sum of $5,000 added to undivided profits. The officers are: A. M. Engles, president; Wm. Tynon, vice-president; G. E. Codington, cashier, and Elizabeth Tynon, assistant cashier. The bank was organized in 1902 with a capital stock of $20,000 and at the present time has a working capi tal of $64,000, including capital, surplus and undivided profits. J. R. PIERSON PURCHASES STATE BANK OF TABLE ROCK, NEB. John R. Pierson has bought the State Bank of Table Rock, Neb., and has taken possession. This bank, with capital and surplus amounting to $60,000, was recently purchased from the David K. Miller estate by Edward Royce, secretary of the state banking board, who sold it to Mr. Pierson. G. D. Miller, who was vice-president of the bank under Mr. Royce, has severed his connection with the institution, and W . A. Letton will continue as cashier. $35,000. The incorporators are H. A. Copsey, W . J. Root and F. W. Hargarten. The Dalton State Bank, Dalton, Neb., has been in corporated with a capital stock of $25,000. The in corporators are : F. A. Rowan, president; H. A. Fecht, vice-president, and J. L. Willis, cashier. J. Mj Wright of Auburn and some farmers residing in the neighborhood of Stella, Neb., have organized a new state bank at Stella with a capital of $15,000. L. M. Keene, a Fremont, Neb., banker, was married recently to Mrs. Jennie Tremaine of Cleveland, Ohio. Walter S. McLucas, a former Fairbury, Neb., boy, son of Mr. and Mrs. J. C. McLucas, has been elected to a newly created vice-presidency in the Commerce Trust Company of Kansas City. Mr. McLucas was vice-president of the First National Bank in St. Jo seph, Mo. R. C. King of Hildreth has purchased an interest in the Elmwood State Bank, Elmwood, Neb. He will assume the duties of vice-president of the bank. Harry Hanna, who has been employed in the State Bank of Superior foi* several years, has retired from that establishment and is succeeded by C. E. Stine. Henry A. Butt, president of the Bank of Unadilla, Neb., was married recently to Miss Alta Dunn. The Farmers State Bank of Loomis, Neb., have NEBRASKA NEWS AND NOTES. The Cheyenne County Bank has been organized at moved into their new building. Lodge Pole, Neb., with a capital stock of $15,000. At a recent meeting of the stockholders of the Frank Clarence G. Bliss is president, Fred Lehmkuhl, vice- lin County Bank, Hildreth, Neb., some changes were president, and John Doherty, cashier. made in the officers. F. L. Landon was elected presi The First Security Bank of Cedar Creek, Neb., has dent, Geo. A. Carter, cashier, and Ed Van Steenberg opened its doors to the public. William Schneider is re-elected vice-president. president, William H. Lohnes, vice-president, and J. G. E. French closed a deal recently whereby he dis F. Foreman, cashier. The new bank is capitalized at $10,000 and will be one of the live factors in the bank posed of his interests in the Merchants State Bank, Winside, Neb., to E. R. Gurney, G. A. Pestal of Fre ing business of the county. mont and Walter Christensen of Leshara. Mr. French P. L. Kelly, who is cashier of the Cornlea State has been director and president of this bank for the Bank at Cornlea, Neb., will be president of the Farm past twelve years and during that time it has become ers Savings Bank at Humphrey, Neb., just recently one of the sound banking houses in the state. Messrs. organized. D. B. Carter and I. F. Gaebler will retain their posi The officers of the Farmers State Bank of Grant, tions under the new management. G. A. Pestal was Neb., which recently opened for business, are: M. D. elected president. Keller, president; H. E. Pankonin, vice-president; E. F. L. Vlach has given up his position as assistant E. Jackman, cashier. cashier in the Leigh State Bank, Leigh, Neb., on ac A new bank has been organized at Chadron, Neb., count of failing health. His place has been filled by known as the Nebraska State Bank, with a capital of his brother, Will Vlach. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 47 The Omaha National Bank Omaha, Nebraska E s ta b lis h e d in 1866 Capital $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 Surplus and Profits $ 9 5 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 Exceptional collection facilities for Iowa business. Items routed direct. OFFICERS J . H . M I L L A R D , P r e s id e n t W . H . B U C H O L Z , V ic e -P r e s id e n t W A R D M . B U R G E S S , V ic e -P r e s id e n t J . D e F . R I C H A R D S , C a s h ie r F R A N K B O Y D , A s s is ta n t C a s h ie r B . A . W I L C O X , A s s is ta n t C a s h ie r E Z R A M I L L A R D , A s s is ta n t C a s h ie r O . T . A L V I S O N , A s s is ta n t C a s h ie r Otto K. Thoene, assistant cashier of the First Na tional Bank, Utica, Neb., and Miss Gertrude Severin were married recently. Edward Royce, who recently purchased the State Bank of Table Rock, Neb., from the D. K. Miller es tate, disposed of his interests in that institution to John R. Pierson of Springfield, Neb., who, with his family, has moved to Table Rock and is now in charge of the bank. “ That the move of the State Bank of Omaha, Neb., buying the lease, furniture and fixtures of the City Na tional Bank and taking over its deposits meets the ap proval of the public is absolutely shown,” says Presi dent Schantz of the State Bank, “ by the business. On one day we opened sixty-two commercial accounts and forty-two savings accounts and closed out two sav ings accounts, small ones of people leaving the city. Our increase of deposits that day was $65,000.” A new state bank has been chartered at Scottsbluff, Neb., to be known as the Platte Valley State Bank with a capital of $35,000, of which L. B. Howey of Lincoln is president and C. N. Wright of Scottsbluff is named as vice-president and cashier. T. L. Green of Pawnee City and W . H. Ferguson of Lincoln are also stockholders. It is not known how soon the new institution will open for business. The bank clearings for the year ending September 30th of the four Fremont national banks, Fremont, Neb., made a gain of $1,370,224.74 over the same pe riod a year ago. The clearings for the current year were $20,697,368.53. A year ago they were $19,327,143.79. Lulu Harris has been appointed bookkeeper in the City National Bank, David City, Neb., to take the place of Adolph Thege, who will go to Illinois to at tend school. The directors of the Farmers State Bank, Clarks, Neb., have bought the building they have been occu pying for the past year from Mrs. E. M. Beardsly. The Farmers State is only a little over a year old, but can well afford to own their own home. Mr. V. A. Stockwell, cashier of the Commercial Bank of Bassett, Neb., was married recently to Miss Leona M. Bartlett. The Bank of Lewellen, Neb., with a capital of $25,000, is the first state bank in Nebraska to go under the federal reserve bank system. The bank clearings for Omaha were over $7,000,000 greater in September, 1915, than they were in Septem ber a year ago. The state banks of Nebraska have doubled in the last fifteen years and the deposits have more than quadrupled, according to Secretary Royce of the state banking board. J. R. Bucknell has resigned as assistant cashier of the Upland Banking Company, Upland, Neb. Major Church Howe, president of the First Nation al Bank of Auburn, Neb., died at his home in that city recently after an illness of nearly a year. He was seventy-seven years of age. Work has commenced on the new $50,000 business block that will be erected in Chadron, Neb. This building will be 50x100 feet and one-half of the ground floor will be occupied by the First National Bank of Chadron. Earl Lyman Jenkins, assistant cashier of the Ger man Bank, Tilden, Neb., was married recently to Miss Irene Nelson. The Chapman State Bank, Chapman, Neb., moved into their new quarters recently. The bank extends a cordial invitation to its patrons to make use of its facilities. The Mechanics and Metals National Bank, New York, has been approved as reserve agent for the First National Bank, Laurel, Neb. ___ THE HOGGSON _ I BUILDING METHOD OWNER ARCHITECT ENGINEER FURNISHER DECORATOR^! A Single Contract and a guaranteed limit of cost for a complete building operation. W rite f o r Method Book H O GGSO N BROTHERS 485 Fifth A v e ., N e w Y o r k The Farmers State Bank of Big Springs, Neb., in creased its capital stock from $10,000 to $12,000. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis NEW YORK BOSTON C H IC A G O N E W HAVEN ATLANTA THE 48 NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 S io u x Falls S a v i n g s B a n k SIOUX FALLS, S. D. Capital . . . ......................... $200,000.00 Total Resources Over . . . $2,500,000.00 OFFICERS W I L L I A M O N T J E S , P r e s id e n t J A S . B . L A M B E R T S O N , C a s h ie r K . B . C R E S S E Y ,A s s i s t a n t C a s h ie r C . H . R O S S , V ic e -P r e s id e n t C . C . B R A T R U D , V ic e -P r e s id e n t A Live Com m ercial Bank Accounts ol B anks and Bankers Solicited iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiimimmiiiiiiMiiiiHmiiiMiimuummumMHimmmmiiiiiiiiiiiimiiimmiiimimmiimHmnmMiiMi£ SO U T H D A K O T A TllllllllllllllllllllllllllltllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllH IilllillllllllllilllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllK lIlllllllU IIIIIIH Iir SOUTH DAKOTA BANKERS PROTEST 50 PER CENT RESERVE RULING. The South Dakota bankers have entered into a legal combat with the state banking department over the at tempt of the department to require country banks to deposit 50 per cent of their funds with the South Da kota state banks in depository cities named by the de partment. This action was decided upon at a recent meeting of nearly 100 bankers, which was held at Mit chell. Bankers generally are opposed to the ruling because of the fact that it will disturb the present system of exchange among their institutions and will diminish the amount of funds said to be necessary in banks outside the state to honor their drafts. HOWARD NATIONAL BANK OF HOWARD, S. D., APPOINTED ONE OF COUNTY DE POSITORY BANKS. At a recent meeting of the county board of commis sioners, the Howard National Bank of Howard, S. D., was appointed as one of the county depository banks and its bond of $13,000 was approved. Commissioners J. J. Cox and John Carlson attended the meeting of the county commissioners held at Mitchell. L. ROY KLATT, CASHIER OF THE DAKOTA STATE BANK, TRIPP, S. D., UNDERGOES OPERATION. L. Roy Klatt, cashier of the Dakota State Bank, Tripp, S. D., recently underwent a very serious oper ation for ulcer of the stomach and also had his ap pendix removed. The operation was performed by Dr. Chas. Mayo at the Mayo Hospital, Rochester, Minn. Dr. Mayo reported his patient progressing as well as could be expected. SECURITY NATIONAL BANK, SIOUX FALLS, S. D., COMMENCE WORK ON SIX-STORY BUILDING. The Security National Bank of Sioux Falls, S. D., have commenced to erect their six-story building, which will be entirely fire proof in construction and will cost approximately $100,000. It is expected that https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Send Us Your Farm Loan A p p lication s the building will be ready for occupancy by Septem ber 1, 1916. The Winter Company of Sheboygan, Wis., has se cured the contract for the interior furnishings. Im ported marble bronze and genuine mahogany are to be used in the finishing of the interior and the fixtures. BANKS OF TURNER COUNTY, SOUTH DA KOTA, MAKE STEADY GAIN. A comparative record of the banks of Turner coun ty, South Dakota, makes the following excellent show ing: The bank statements published September 2, 1915, show total deposits in the sixteen banks of the county to be $3,404,815. Five years ago the total deposits were $2,157,213 and ten years ago they were $1,141,132. This is an increase of about 200 per cent in ten years, 20 per cent, or $226,000, per year. Ten years ago the cash reserve held by all the banks in the county was $305,887, five years ago it was $638,554 and on September 2d of this year the cash reserve is $1,022,970. SIOUX FALLS BANK CLEARINGS SHOW 30 PER CENT INCREASE. For one of the weeks in October, Sioux Falls bank clearings show a gain of more than 30 per cent over those of the same week in October last year. The total clearings for the week were $1,274,644, or an increase of $300,521 over the total for the same period last year of $974,123. SOUTH DAKOTA NEWS AND NOTES. The new Howard National Bank, Howard, S. D., has received its charter and has been opened for busi ness. The new bank has a capital of $25,000. The officers are : President, Gesse Gass ; vice-president, L. J. Hauge; cashier, C. A. Drexler; assistant cashier, F. J. Formanack. Harold Nordness has accepted a position as book keeper in the Farmers Home Bank of Lily, S. D. The First National Bank of Watertown, S. D., the city’s oldest and wealthiest banking institution, will commence the erection of a.building on its present site early next spring. It is believed that with the immense harvest the South Dakota bank deposits this year will go over the $7,000,000 mark, November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 49 Dakota Trust \ Savings Bank SIO U X FALLS, SO. D AR. Capital $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 Accounts o f Banks, Bankers and Individuals solicited on reasonable terms. and interviews invited. Correspondence Mortgages Bought and Sold O F F IC E R S N. O. MONSERUD, Cashier E. E. OLSTAD, Asst. Cashier Clifton Walters has accepted a position in the Farm ers State Bank, Bruce, S. D. Claude Stockwell of De Smet has accepted a posi tion in the new Peoples Savings Bank of Watertown, S. D. The First National Bank of Flandreau, S. D., has installed a Burroughs adding machine. Werner H. Rahn, cashier of the Farmers State Bank, Witten, S. D., was married recently to Miss Lena Os borne of Marshalltown, Iowa. A deal was closed recently in which the three wellknown Clarkson brothers, H. W., F. M. and J. A. of Buffalo, S. D., became stockholders in the State Bank of Bowman, S. D. A new Burroughs bookkeeping machine has been added to the Security State Bank, Montrose, S. D. For one week the Aberdeen, S. D., bank clearings amounted to $1,141,635.62. For the corresponding week of last year the clearings totaled $949,935.64. The work of completing the front of the American State Bank, Beresford, S. D., is progressing nicely. The Security National Bank, Sioux City, Iowa, has been approved as reserve agent for the Dakota Na tional Bank of Aberdeen, S. D. Elmer B. Blake, with the City National Bank of Huron, S. D., was married recently to Miss Dorothy Roberts. The Live Stock National Bank, Sioux City, Iowa, has been approved as reserve agent for the First Na tional Banks of Fairfax, S. D., and Wessington, S. D. The Corn Exchange National Bank, Chicago, has been approved as reserve agent for the Howard Na tional Bank, Howard, S. D. The Continental and Commercial National Bank, Chicago; First and Security National Bank, Minne apolis, and the Live Stock National Bank, Sioux City, Iowa, have been approved as reserve agents for the First National Bank, Florence, S. D. The Continental and Commercial National Bank, Chicago; First and Security National Bank, Minne apolis; Northwestern National Bank, Minneapolis, and the First National Bank, Sioux City, Iowa, have been approved as reserve agents for the First National Bank, Bryant, S. D. The Mechanics and Metals National Bank, New https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W. C. HOLLISTER, President TORE TEIGEN, Vice-President O. A. HAYWARD, Vice-President York, N. Y., has been approved as reserve agent for the Dakota National Bank, Yankton, S. D. The First and Security National Bank, Minneapolis, and the Northwestern National Bank, Minneapolis, have been approved as reserve agents for the First National Bank, Lake Preston, S. D. The First National Bank, Chicago, has been ap proved as reserve agent for the Farmers National Bank, Lake Preston, S. D. The Banking House of Mackay Brothers of Madi son, S. D., changed the name of their bank recently to the Security State Bank. C U T DOWN Y OUR MAILING COSTS I f y o u visit the P anam aP a cific E xposilion D o not f a i l to see our E xhibit Beginning the day vou install this simple, effic ient machine. Your mailings out o f town alw ays— at at reduced cost — without trouble or delays. 10,000 concerns have cut their mailing cost with this efficient motor-driven machine — have turned their mailing work over to the cheapest help in the office — saved hours o f time and real money in salaries. Why not you also? ACORN-THEXTON EN V ELO P E S EA LER Used by such banking, insurance, bonding and commission houses as First National Bank, Chicago; Chase National Bank, New York* J. P. 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Clinton St., Chicago, III.^ THE 50 NORTHWESTERN EQ U IPPED and CONDUCTED for SERVICE Security National Bank Minneapolis Bank Fixture Company OF SIOUX FALLS, S . DAK. 215 Fifth Street N. E. Capital and Surplus, $250,000.00 UNRIVALLED FACILITIES FOR THE COLLECTION OF SOUTH DAKOTA ITEM S THE ENTIRE STATE HANDLED DIRECT W. E. STEVENS, President W. K VAN BRUNT, Vice President JOHN BARTON, Cashier G. C. HOLMBERG, Vice President D. C. LOWE, Ass’t Cashier RAY G. STEVENS, Vice President C. R. BOND, Ass’ t Cashier SOUTH DAKOTA'S LEADING BANK vM iiim iiuiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiimiiiiiim iiiiiimiimiiiiiiiiiiiim iiiiimim iim iiiiim iiiiim iim miiimm iim iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiir November, 1915 BANKER MINNEAPOLIS MINN. S P E C IA L IS T M A N U F A C T U R E R S O F B a n k , O f f i c e an d S t o r e F ix t u r e s . H ig h - G r a d e C a b in e t W ork an d A l l C la s s e s o f In t e r io r F in is h . D e s ig n s an d E s tim a te s S u b m itte d o n W o o d , M a r b le an d T i l e W o r k . tion of farming along more scientific lines. While their money contributions have been liberal and their activities well directed, the best work has been done in the exertion of personal influence upon their patrons fi.m iiim im i........1111.1111m1m1111.m11111111111.il......in............. iim n.iii........ mm....... in........ 11... in a... ■ 11... ................. in advising them to co-operate with other men in the Mrs. J. C. Bassette, wife of Pres. J. C. Bassette of community in plans for improving and increasing the the Aberdeen National Bank, Aberdeen, S. D., and a products of the farm. The True Community of Interest. director of the Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank, It is true the bankers, merchants, stock yard inter dropped dead suddenly of heart trouble after being in ests and railroads are not conducting eleemosynary apparently good health. institutions, yet they are encouraging scientific farm The Scandinavian-American National Bank, Minne ing. However, there is a community of interest which apolis, has been approved as reserve agent for the dovetails in with the true interest of the farmer, which Farmers National Bank, Brookings, S. D. any fair-minded man should understand, for the ma The Mechanics and Metals National Bank, New terial wealth of the country and every scintilla of food York, N. Y., has been approved as reserve agent for we eat, or what we wear, emanate directly or indirect the American National Bank, Spearfish, S, D. ly from the soil. What more natural than that we should all be interested in spreading information of BANKING BASED ON THE COMMUNITY. beneficial results of Nebraska agricultural experi (Continued from page 8.) ments? Every one should realize, as never before, lading and fewer bills of legislation. Public opinion that the conception of agricultural prosperity is the now shows its tardy disapproval of unnecessary polit cornerstone of national prosperity, and involves the principle of co-operation carried to the highest degree. ical antagonism to legitimate business. The prospects of the entire nation are in direct ratio Nebraska’s Prosperity. W e are abundantly justified in the belief that our to the prospects of the farmers,' and whatever inter state has a most promising future. W e have been ests the farmers must necessarily interest the business highly favored with bumper crops and great increase men. The bankers, as custodians of the wealth of the in national wealth, and we, as bankers, can do the community in which we live a great deal of good by country, have long been misunderstood. No one but spreading optimistic sentiments. Nebraska is almost a demagogue or an editor of a yellow journal pretends the center of production, as is evidenced by our gen to think that the average banker makes money off the eral prosperity, and today people on the east coast, as misfortunes of his fellow citizens. When the farmer well as west of us, realize that the nearer they ap and business men lose money, the banker loses money, proach the center of original production the better the and when the community in which the banker lives is times and more plentiful they find credit and money. not prosperous, that banker is not prosperous. We Figuratively speaking, Nebraska is in high clover. bankers can do no greater service to our state, our as sociation, ourselves, and coming generations than ac W e can look into the future with serene confidence. This year’s increase in wealth in .Nebraska will ex tively to endorse our propaganda for agricultural bet ceed that of any previous year, and will give all lines terment. of industry and business fresh impetus. An air of Need of Constructive Legislation. prosperity pervades. Bankers should preach moderation in the enactment The Farm Development Movement. of laws affecting the conduct of business enterprises. Evidences of the earnest desire of bankers to aid in It is our duty to interest ourselves in the election of every possible way the development of natural re legislators who will vote for constructive, not de sources of the state are manifold. The encourage structive, measures touching the commerce and indus ment which our association has given to the farm de try of Nebraska. W e should assist in creating a sen velopment movement is already producing splendid timent which would make it difficult for the profes results, and is of great benefit to all the people. We sional politicians to ride into office upon pledges to rejoice in the fact that the bankers have shown them regulate every kind of business that has become great selves broad-minded and public-spirited in the promo and successful. W e must advocate laws that will en- SO U T H D A K O T A https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE November, 1915 JOSEPH WAYNE, Jr., President EVAN RANDOLPH, Vice-President NORTHWESTERN 51 BANKER A. W. PICKFORD, Assistant Cashier ALFRED BARRATT, Ass’t Cashier T. E. WIEDERSHEIM, Vice-President CHARLES M. ASHTON, Cashier FRANCIS B. REEVES, Chairman of the Board The Girard National Bank P H IL A D E L P H IA , PA. Capital, $2,000,000 Surplus and Profits, $4,500,000 Deposits, $46,500,000 ACCOUNTS OF BANKS AND BANKERS SOLICITED “ T o Satisfactorily Handle Your Business, You Need a Philadelphia A ccount” courage and protect legitimate business. The adoption of a state policy that would invite out side capital in railroad extensions, and especially interurban electric lines in Nebraska, would be very beneficial. W e are all aware of the great impetus transportation lines give to a community in advanc ing land values and in populating the locality trav ersed. Need of a Publicity and Immigration Board. Nebraska bankers should advocate a state law cre ating a publicity and immigration board composed of scientists and experts in agriculture and publicity, and put at the disposal of such commission adequate ap propriations to enable it to do effective work, not only in describing what we have in this state, but also in providing the necessary descriptive matter and adopt ing the very latest and best methods of reaching the classes of people who would become industrious and prosperous citizens. Immigration agencies find it difficult to finance worthy men who wish to settle upon the lands, and still there are thousands who can make a first pay ment on a farm. A recent United States immigration report shows that in one year 220,000 aliens returned to their mother country carrying with them money averaging $600 per man. Thus in one year they car ried away over a hundred million dollars. Rural Credit Associations. These are the people among whom agencies should be put to work to induce them to come to Nebraska and buy a small farm. Wisconsin, Minnesota and (Continued on page 54.) % ' I Grain Receipts in Minneapolis Break All High Records 2,84 3 C a rs A rriv e in T w o D a y s , B e a tin g Form er T h ree D a y s ’ M ark. W EATHER PREVENTED EV EN LARGER NUM BER Y e ste rd a y One of H eaviest M o n d a y s in H is to r y o f Cham ber. I = Daily Receipts T ie tremendous crops o f the North west were graphically illustrated yes terday when the state grain inspection office in M inneapolis recordèd more care o f grain fo r Sunday and M onday than during any three-day period in the history o f the office. The two days— Sunday and Monday — showed 2,^43 cnrs o f grain. The best ‘ 1 'nr' «loví**' '»’ htnrv amounting at times to over a million dollars a day in Grain Drafts alone, are being handled b y The Northwestern N ati on al Bank. These drafts are pre sented for payment on the day of their arrival and placed at once to the credit of the remitting banks. The Collection, Grain Draft and Flour Draft departments of this bank have been devel oped to a high degree of ex cellence. Your correspond ence is solicited. NORTHW ESTERN NATIONAL BANK M in n e a p o lis , M in n . Minneapolis Flour Mills Again Break Record for Output B arrels Prod u ced L a st W e e k , 2 5 ,1 4 0 M o re T h a n P revio u s W e e k . 5 1 0 ,4 9 5 ANOTHER NEW M ARK SEEN BY SATUR D AY D em and R ep orted A h ea d o f o f O u tp u t— W h e a t S u p p ly B elo w N o rm a l. M inneapolis mills last week broke all records in the output o f flour, the total reaching the new high level o f 510,495 barrels, which is 25,140 barrels above the record fo r • the preceding week. P ra ctica lly every M inneapolis m ill is wnririand ’ ■» I____________________ Resources https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis $47,000,000 1 52 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 “ Made in Minneapolis" T h e A m erican Bank P ro te ctio n C o. Capital $150,000. Steel Office and Vault Fixtures Omnibuses Steel Filing Devices Vault Doors E L E C TR IC A L BU R G LAR ALAR M S Tw elve years’ experience protecting more than 2,000 banks without Indorsed by bankers’ associations and expert vault engineers Every system guaranteed against burglary yiiimiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiifiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiii|||||||||||||||||||||||l|,||||||||||||| NORTH DAKOTA T iiiiiiiifiiiiiiiiiiiM iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiH iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiin in iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiim iiiiiiil DEVILS LAKE STATE BANK, NORTH DA KOTA, MOVES INTO NEW QUARTERS. The Devils Lake State Bank of Devils Lake, N. D., have recently taken possession of their new home in the remodelled Bangs block. The portion of the build ing occupied by the bank is entirely new and was built after plans made by the president, J. M. Thompson. The bank is provided with a large vault on the main floor as well as in the basement. The .officers of the bank are: J. M. Thompson, president; Herman Schutte, cashier, and Wm. Falger, assistant cashier. The capital is $50,000, the surplus and undivided profits are $10,000 and the deposits are $150,000. FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CARRINGTON NORTH DAKOTA. The statement of the condition of the First National Bank of Carrington, North Dakota, at the close of business October 4, 1915, shows the capital to be $25,000; surplus, $25,000; undivided profits, $30,803.53, and deposits, $462,279.69. . The officers are: G. W. C. Ross, president; W. H. Swinton, vice-president; G. S. Newberry, cashier; R. W. Hargrove and G. A. Murphy, assistant cashiers. THE SCANDINAVIAN-AMERICAN BANK AND THE NORTHWESTERN TRUST COMPANY GRAND FORKS, N. D., HOLD OPEN HOUSE IN THEIR BEAUTIFUL NEW BUILDING. Many people took advantage of the open house an reception held recently by the Scandinavian-America Bank and the Northwestern Trust Company of Gran Forks, N. D. The quarters of the bank and trust company are lc cated on the second floor of the building. The entir establishment is finished in mahogany, with crearr colored marble extending part way up the walls, th remainder of which is finished in cream with gold re lief. & The floor is of terrazo. The furnishings are parti mahogany and partly steel, finished in imitation of th same wood. Three vaults occupy the northern end c https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis a robbery the building and the doors of each of these vaults weighs 15,500 pounds. A mezzanine balcony extends above the three vaults, thus completing the interior arrangement of the build ing. This handsome new structure surely reflects a great deal of credit upon the officers of the ScandinavianAmerican Bank and the Northwestern Trust Com pany. NEW BANK ORGANIZED AT GWINNER, N. D. A second bank has been organized at Gwinner, N. D., by George Carlson, who has been connected with the First National Bank of Milnor, N. D. The bank will be known as the Farmers State Bank and the offi cers are as follows: President, Curtin Cooper; vicepresidents, A. E. Stevens and R. P. Johnson; cashier, George Carlson. The capital stock is $15,000. CITIZENS BANK OF KENMARE, N. D., MOVE INTO REMODELED QUARTERS. The Citizens Bank of Kenmare, N. D., have recent ly changed their location and have moved into a build ing which is owned by the bank and which has recent ly been remodeled and made into an up-to-date bank ing room. New fire-proof vaults in both the basement and the banking room have been installed. The front has been remodeled to give an abundance of light and the walls and ceiling have been redecorated. aiAiJiJVLiiJNTS OF NORTH DAKOTA BANKS SHOW PROSPERITY. Bank statements can always be taken as a positive indication of the rise or fall of a state’s welfare in all lines of business, and the totals compiled from the last statements^ of the banks of North Dakota show a very favorable increase. As given out by the state bank »IS <r,t,mAe-7nt^ he for the cal1 issued in June was $oy,613,070.29, and the same for the statements issued m September amounts to $72,175,495.85, showing- an increase of $2,552,424.84 in less than three months. 1 here has been an increase of twelve banks in the state during this time. NORTH DAKOTA NEWS AND NOTES. The Bohemian-German State Bank of Dickinson, N. . , Wl11 buiId a fine new bank home, 25x90 feet. It is expected that it will be completed by January 1st. November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 53 The quality o f service rendered by a bank is a matter of vital importance to its cor respondents. It is our aim to render the most efficient service possible. The Mechanics and Metals National Bank OF THE C IT Y OF N E W Y O R K Total Resources (Sept. 2,1915) The Bank of Hazelton, N. D., has moved into its new quarters on which work started in June. The new banking house is a fine one. A new bank has been organized at Gwinner, N. D., and will open up for business soon with a capital stock of $15,000. Increased prosperity of this district is reflected in the action of the Grafton National Bank, Grafton, N. D., which has just announced an increase in its capital stock from $50,000 to $100,000. J. H. Engel has accepted a position with the Wells County State Bank of Fessenden, N. D. The Security State Bank, Deering, N. D., will erect larger and more convenient quarters early this coming spring. J. R. Carley and A. I. Hunter have sold their inter est in the First National Bank of Towner, N. D., to T. L. Beiseker of Fessenden and H. H. Bergh of Town er, who will take charge of the institution. A. W . Flinn, cashier of the Cogswell State Bank, Cogswell, N. D., sold his interest recently in the Cogs well, N. D., bank and will continue the banking busi ness in the northern part of the state. G. J. Johnson of Bismarck, N. D., state bank exam iner, was married recently to Miss L. Carter of Jeffer son City, Iowa. The bank reports of the last month show nearly $750,000 now on deposit in the banks of McKenzie county. This is a large increase from last year. C. N. Janzen, banker of Hazen, N. D., was recently married to Miss Bertha Paulson. Robert Stangler, formerly eashier in the Lucca State Bank, has resigned his position and is now assistant cashier in the bank at Hagen, N. D. The First National Bank of McVille, N. D., have moved into their new home. Their quarters are splen didly furnished and fitted up for banking work. The officers are: President, C. H. Simpson; vice-presi dent, E. L. Boyd; cashier, A. O. Moen; assistant cash ier, L. M. Ruana. . The First State Bank of Logan, N. D „ have moved into their new building and are now ready for busi ness. . J The Scandinavian-American Bank and the North western Trust Company, Grand Forks, N. D., opened for business in their new building recently. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis - $180,000,000 The McLeod State Bank, newly organized, has opened for business at McLeod, N. D. The controll ing interest is held by L. J. Hanson, H. L. Hanson and R. L. Hanson of Grand Forks and Mekinock, N. D. Henry H. Rustad, assistant cashier of the Farmers and Merchants State Bank, M^ahpeton, N. D., was mar ried recently to Miss Susanna Shepherd of Breckenridge. Fred Sheldon has accepted a position in the Farm ers and Merchants Bank, Riceville, Iowa, during the absence of H. J. Ure in the south this winter. The Drovers National Bank, Chicago, has been ap proved as reserve agent for the First National Bank, Lunkerton, Iowa. Homestead H oliday G reeting Cards 'T is the tendency of the business world today to ' inject more sentiment into business relations. J vc y .yuur appreci ation to your patrons for the past year’s busines bn™ ? Die g r a v e d and Em bossed CHRISTMAS GREETING CARD? T h e custom is becoming universal among the more progressive concerns to send a greeting to their patrons at least once a year. W h y not join their ranks, particularly as the difficulties in the way have been removed by us? W rite fo r Samples W e also specialize in steel die engraved and em bossed commercial stationery. H o m e s t e a d En g r a v in g C o . Steel a n d Copper Plate E n g ra vers DES M OINES THE 54 NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 In All That is Good Iowa Affords the Best LIFE INSURANCE a riGOOD Among the bankers who are policy holders:— George E. Roberts, Leslie M. Shaw, Ralph Van Vechten and TWO HUNDRED and FORTY OTHER BANKERS in IOWA. Homer A. Miller, President of the Iowa National Bank, Des; Moines Iowa, was insured for $2,000 for twenty years, paid in premiums total $1,192, had the option of a cash settlement of $1,596, giving 20 years’ insurance and $404 profit. This Company Makes Results—Not Estimates FRANK D. JACKSON, President SIDNEY A. FOSTER, Secretary Royal Union Mutual Life Insurance Company, Correspondence Solicited BANKING BASED ON THE COMMUNITY. (Continued from page 51.) Texas have adopted measures for financing such men who will settle on their lands. They are suggestive of the rural credit associations, which within the last generation have produced such wonderful results in farming communities of Germany and France; and they have, moreover, been producing much sentiment which is crystallizing in congress for the formation of a rural credit system applicable to American needs. One plan contemplates the extending of our building and loan association laws to admit of making long time loans on good farm lands under the amortization plan. While I have not had an opportunity to go deeply into the subject, it would seem that the states, and not congress, should enact laws under which a work able system of rural credits may be put in operation. The danger and folly of taxing the property of citi zens in the town, state and nation by sale of bonds to raise funds to lend to Tom, Dick and Harry would seem apparent to every man who has given the sub ject thoughtful consideration. The field of rural credits should be properly occu pied by private corporations operating under state laws, for the important reason that a federal statute must of necessity be too broad to meet the localized conditions of the several states. Effects of the New Banking Act. The full force of the liquid and elastic quality of the note issues of the Federal Reserve Bank has as yet hardly been comprehended or realized. A little more time will be required in which to adjust the federal reserve act to varying conditions, and we may expect that its administration will be attended with diminish ing friction. Practical operation will dictate impor tant changes in the law which will be made in due time. Are we not warranted in saying that the new act has already sustained rather a severe test? Most of us know there were more business failures in 1914 than any previous year, with liabilities amounting to almost $358,000,000, and that this condition, in addi tion to the war, put an extraordinary strain upon bank ing facilities of the country. It would be useless here to discuss the causes of business depression. Some say it was due to the ef fect of the war in Europe upon American industry; others attribute it to unwise political policies. W e are pleased to observe, however, that the administra tion now favors better tariff protection and the reten tion of the sugar tariff, which will surely lead to great https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis - ■ - Des Moines, Iowa Agents Wanted er development and more sugar factories for western Nebraska. Under the requirements of the old banking system, we all got the habit of regarding a bank’s reserves as consisting of money in its vaults and balances due from other banks. It is different under the new bank ing act, as must be apparent even to the average bank customer. It puts a different meaning into the word “ reserves,” and it is entirely reasonable to expect that, as banking methods develop, a bank’s chief reserve will be its rediscountable paper. Under the banking laws of France, for instance, this has proved to be true to such an extent that there is no legal requirement whatever for money reserves, as American bankers have understood the term heretofore. In this view of the case, I am sure that the banks in the Federal Re serve Association will not fail to recognize this vital point, and that they will before long raise to the im portance of a general custom the accumulation of pa per eligible and acceptable for rediscount. They will find this course one which will safeguard their busi ness and at the same time prove of great utility to their customers. My Compliments. I take great pleasure in paying tribute to our affable and efficient secretary, Billie Hughes, who has sur rounded himself with courteous, competent and oblig ing assistants. I have yet to find a man who has been more genial, more kindly disposed toward suggestions made to him, and who has had just one persistent aim, and that was to do whatever he could for the best interests of the organization of which he was secre tary. Our successful year’s work impresses me with kind ly sympathies and interest for each of you. I indulge the hope that the friendly regard with which you have honored me, like my own warm respect for you, will be deepened by the remembrance of this pleasant year in which your co-operation, team work and enthusi asm have played so important a part. I am reminded of Kipling’s w ords: “ It ain’t the guns nor armament, nor funds that they can pay, But the close co-operation that makes them win the day; I It ain’t the individual, nor the army as a whole, But the everlasting team work of every blooming soul.” S T A T E M E N T OF O W N E R S H IP AN D M A N A G E M E N T . T H E N O R T H W E S T E R N B A N K E R is pub lish ed m o n th ly a t D e s M o in es, Io w a . T h e duties o f E d ito r , M a n a g in g E d ito r , B u sin e ss M a n a g e r and P u b lish e r are in ch a rge of C liffo rd D e P u y , D es M o in es, Io w a . O w n ers are M rs. E m e rs o n D e P u y , C liffo rd D e P u y and A lic e D e P u y o f D e s M o in es, Io w a . K n o w n bon d hold ers, m o rtg a g ees and other se cu rity h olders h o ld in g 1 per c e n t or m ore o f to ta l am o u n t o f bonds, m ort g a g e s or other se cu ritie s, none. C liffo rd D e P u y , P u b lish e r. S w o rn to and su b scrib ed b efore m e th is 1st d ay o f O cto b er, 1915. H e le n D ix so n , N o ta r y P u b lic (m y com m issio n expires J u l y 4, 1918). CO-OPERATIVE BANK ADVERTISING. (Continued from page 7.) On large banners back of the booth the following interesting facts were displayed: “ Banks in Mahaska county paid last year interest to depositors, $142,254.45. The per capita deposit in the United States is $180.50. In Mahaska county, $169.28, or $11.22 less than the average. W hy are we below? Are you helping to make your county better by putting your savings at the disposal of some good bank? If not, start today. Our nation is far below the average in thrift; our county below the national average by $11.22 per capita.” “ Thrift in Europe, interpreted in bank accounts, is, Switzerland 554 in every thousand have bank ac counts, France 346, Germany 317, England 302, the United States 99. Only one in every ten have bank accounts in the United States. “ No depositor has ever lost a dollar through the failure of a bank in Mahaska county. “ Standing of Mahaska county banks. The people’s money is invested as follows: Cash in vaults and banks, $1,222,094.57; mortgages, $814,232.31; collat eral, individual, firm and corporation loans, $4,148,095; bond, county and warrants, $428,666; banking houses, real estate, furniture and fixtures, $212,435.27; overdrafts, $7,535.54. Total, $6,833,108.69. Amount of deposits in Mahaska county, $5,435,834.10. Nation al bank notes outstanding, $200,000. Capital, surplus and undivided profits, $1,198,274.59. Total, $6,633,108.69. Actual reserve carried, $1,222,099.57, or 66 per cent more than is required by law, sacrificing profits for stability.” This story is but an example of what bankers in hundreds of other communities can do if they wish. All it needs is one man to start the “ ball rolling.” W hy not be that one? If you are desirous of any addition al information about this plan, I know any of the banks in Mahaska county, and especially in Oskaloosa, will be glad to hear from you. The banks in Oska loosa are: Farmers National Bank, Mahaska County State Bank, Oskaloosa National Bank, Oskaloosa Sav ings Bank, Peoples Trust and Savings Bank and Union Savings Bank. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SECRETARY WILLIS OF FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD ADDRESSES FORUM SECTION OF NEW YORK CHAPTER, AMERICAN IN STITUTE OF BANKING. Mr. H. P. Willis, secretary of the Federal Reserve Board, delivered an address before the New York chapter of the American Institute of Banking, his sub ject being, “ Some Neglected Features of the Federal Reserve Act.” Mr. Willis discussed particularly under this head the question of rates of discount as affected by the establishment of the reserve banks at different points throughout the country, calling attention to the con ditions under which financial leadership could be se cured from the reserve banks and the various obsta cles to such leadership that were likely to be encoun- ABSOLUTELY TH E National Sensation of the SEASON in a low priced 4 -drawer upright. A concentration of all the ingenuity both old and new boiled down for this h i g h grade, l o w priced file that dealers and users alike have been hoping for—sold by lead ing dealers or direct to Banks for only $18 F. O. B. factory. Olive Green Finish. Invincible Metal Furniture Co. M A N IT O W O C , W IS . 56 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER November, 1915 THE CITY NATIONAL BANK OF CLINTON, IO W A Capital Surplus and Profits • . $290,000.00 D e p o s its ......................................$2,920,000.00 OFFICERS A. G. SMITH, President A. C. SMITH, Vice-President and Cashier G. M. CURTIS, Vice-President A. W. HANSEN, Assistant Cashier Accounts of Banks and Bankers received on most favorable terms. tered. He gave considerable attention to uniformity in rates of discount, emphasizing the difficulty of se curing such uniformity in a country whose industries are so-widely varied as the United States, and in which the distribution of capital is so far from uni form. This led to a discussion of the extent to which it may reasonably be expected that the reserve sys tem will succeed in conducting its operations solely through member banks, the discussion involving a consideration of the probabilities of state bank mem bership and of increase of direct discounts for mem bers. The problem of earnings and expenses of reserve banks and the question of how far the banks have suc ceeded in developing remunerative channels of busi- Correspondence invited. ness through the operations thus far open to them was considered, and the speaker undertook to define the proper function of the reserve bank, showing that as a reserve institution its duty must be at all times to preserve the liquid character of its assets, all other considerations being secondary in importance. The Farmers Savings Bank of Albert City, Iowa, has let the contract to Thomas Park of Storm Lake for the erection of a $5,000 building. The Farmers & Merchants Bank of Rembrandt, Iowa, has begun the erection of a fine new banking home. John Heffner has been appointed cashier of the Duncombe Savings Bank, Duncombe, Iowa. Century Savings Bank at Des M oines, Iow a W ith a record of steady and constant grow th, proving thereby a satisfactory service to customers, is w illin g and anxious to extend its facilities and solicits correspondence or a personal interview with those desiring a new or additional con n ection in Des M oines. W h en any of your friends are com in g to the Capital City, please direct them to us. L. E. STEVENS, President B. B. VORSE, Cashier https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis J. M. CALLANDER, Vice-Pres. «L E. MORTON, Asst. Cashier November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 57 Ask Us to Have Our Advertisers Send You More Information About Their Goods or Service Y o u w ill a lw a y s find T h e N o rth w e ste rn B a n k e r a d v e rtisin g colu m n s a relia b le m a rk e t p la ce , fro m w h ich you ca n se le c t w ith con fid en ce b a n k su pp lies and eq u ip m en t; c ity corre sp o n d en ts, w ho w ill g iv e you dependable se rv ic e , and m a n y other th in g s, in w h ich you a s a b ank er are in terested. In order to a s s is t you to g e t m ore in fo rm a tio n ab ou t th e a rticle s or b ank se rvice ad vertised in th is issu e, and to save you th e trou b le and p osta ge o f w ritin g th e va rio u s ad vertis- ers yo u rse lf, w e h av e listed ea ch one w ith a nu m ber opposite. S im p ly fill in on th e coupon th e in d ex num ber o f the bank or co m p an y fro m w h ich you w ould lik e to receive pam p hlets, b ooklets or a d d itio n al in fo rm a tio n , and m a il it to T h e N o rth w estern B a n k e r. W e w ill be p leased to see th a t you g e t the m a teria l d esired. T h is is a se rvice w e are glad to rend er you a s one o f our su b scrib ers. A F Accountants 50. Live Stock National Bank.............. F ix t u r e s 1. G. A.Mast.........................Davenport, la. .........................................Sioux City, Ia. 79. Invincible Metal Furniture Co........ 2. Wm.Guthrie & Co........Sioux City, la. 51. Security National Bank..................... .....................................Manitowoc, Wis. Advertising Novelties .........................................Sioux City, Ia. 80. American Bank Protection Co........ 3. C. E. Erickson & Co..Des Moines, la. 52. Security National Bank..................... n. ................................... M i n n e a p o l i s , M in n . Advertising Service ...................................Sioux Falls, S. D. 81. Minneapolis Bank Fixture Co........ H. B. Craddick....Minneapolis, Minn. 53. Sioux Falls Savings Bank................. I I................................Minneapolis, Minn. Outcault Advertising Co................. ...................................Sioux Falls. S. D. 82. H. Ehrlich & Sons Mfg. Co............ ...............................................Chicago, 111. 54. Dakota Trust & Savings Bank...... .......................................St. Joseph, Mo. B ...................................Sioux Falls, S. D. H Banks 55. Live Stock National Bank................. H o t e ls 6. Merchants National Bank................. .....................................So. Omaha, Neb. 83. Ft. Dearborn Hotel........Chicago, 111. ..........................................Burlington, la. 56. Stock Yards National Bank............ 7. Cedar Rapids National Bank.......... .......................................So. Omaha, Neb. I n s u r a n c e C om p a n ie s ...................................Cedar Rapids, la. 57. Packers National Bank..................... 84. Bankers Life Insurance Co............ 8. Merchants National Bank................. .....................................So. Omaha, Neb. .......................................D es Moines, la. ...................................Cedar Rapids, la. 58. Black Hawk National Bank............ 85. Great Western Accident Insur 9. Continental & Commercial Na ...........................................Waterloo, Ia. ance C o......................D es Moines, Ia. tional Bank......................Chicago, 111. 59. Commercial National Bank............... 86. Royal Union Mutual Life Insur10. Corn Exchange National Bank...... .............................................Waterloo, Ia. ance C o......................D es Moines, Ia. ...............................................Chicago, 111. 60. FirstNationalBank....Waterloo, Ia. 87. Western Life Insurance Co............ 11. Drovers National Bank-Chicago, 111. 61. Leavitt & Johnson National Bank .......................................D es Moines, Ia. 12. First National Bank........Chicago, 111. .............................................Waterloo, Ia. 88. Northwestern National Life In 13. Fort Dearborn National Bank........ surance C o........M inneapolis, Minn. Bank Builders ...............................................Chicago, 111. L 62. Weary &Alford...................(Jhicago, 111. 14. Live Stock Exchange National L it h o g r a p h in g 63. Hoggson Brothers..New York, N. Y. Bank ................................Chicago, 111. 89. Iowa Lithographing Co..................... 64. Lytle Company............Sioux City, Ia. 15. National Bank of the Republic...... ............................. Des Moines, Ia. 65. A. Moorman & Co......St. Paul, Minn. ...............................................Chicago, 111. 16. National City Bank........Chicago, 111. Bonds P h o n o g r a p h s 17. City National Bank..........Clinton, la. 66. Iowa Bankers Association (Na 90. Harger & Blish, Inc-Des Moines, Ia. 18. Peoples Trust & Savings Bank...... tional Surety Co.)............................ P o s it io n s S ecu red .............................................. Clinton, la. .......................................Des Moines, Ia. 91. Business Service Co............................ 19. Davenport Savings Bank................. Business Colleges ................................Minneapolis, Minn. ....................................... Davenport, la. *67. Cedar Rapids Business College...... 92. Rogers Reference Co....Omaha, Neb. 20. First National Bank............................ ..................................Cedar Rapids, Ia. S ....................................... Davenport, la. S ig n s Business Methods for Merchants 21. German Savings Bank....................... 9 3 . Rawson & Evans Co......Chicago, 111. 68. Brenard Mfg. Co..........Iowa City, Ia. ....................................... Davenport, la. 94. Western Display Co..St. Paul, Minn. C 22. Iowa National Bank............................ S a fe t y P a p e r Cattle Loans ................................. Davenport, la. 95. Geo. La Monte & Son........New York 69. Knorpp Cattle Loan Co..................... 23. Central State Bank....Des Moines, la. T ..................................Kansas City, Mo. 24. Century Savings Bank....................... T a ilo r s Commercial Paper ..................................Des Moines, la. 9 6 . N icoll T he Tailor........D es Moines, Ia. 70. Wm. A. Lamson Co..New York, N. Y. 25. Citizens National Bank..................... T ru n k s Consulting Bankers .......................................Des Moines, la. 9 7 . N ational Veneer Products Co........ 71. Rhodes-Overstreet Co....Omaha, Neb. 26. Des Moines National Bank............... .....................................Mishawaka, Ind. E ....................................... Des Moines, la. T r u s t C o m p a n ie s Engraving 27. Iowa National Bank............................ 98. Bankers Loan & Mortgage Co........ 72. Homestead Engraving Co................. ........................ Des Moines, la. .......................................Billings, Mont. .......................................Des Moines, Ia. 28. Peoples Savings Bank.......................... 99. Central Trust Co. of Illinois............ Equipm ent .......................................Des Moines, la. ..............................................Chicago, 111. 73. Baker-Vawter Co.................................. 29. Valley National Bank..................T ...... 100. Merchants Loan & Trust Co.......... ..........................Benton Harbor, Mich. .......................................Des Moines, la. .............................................Chicago, 111. 74. Acorn Brass Mfg. Co......Chicago, 111. 30. First National Bank....Dubuque, la. 101. Minnesota Loan & Trust Co.......... 75. Will H. Zaiser Specialty Co............ 31. Second National Bank..Dubuque, la. ‘.........................Minneapolis, Minn. .......................................Des Moines. Ia. 32. First & Security National Bank.... 102. Guaranty Trust Co............................ 76 Burroughs .......................Detroit, Mich. ..............................Minneapolis, Minn. ........:.........................New York, N. Y. 77. Elliott-Fisher Co......Harrisburg, Pa. 33. Northwestern National Bank.......... 103. Leavitt & Johnson Trust Co........ 78. Kalamazoo Loose Leaf Binder ..............................Minneapolis, Minn. ...........................................Waterloo, Ia. Co.............................Kalamazoo, Mich. 34. Scandinavian American National Bank ...................Minneapolis, Minn. CLIP AND MAIL THIS COUPON TODAY 35. Chase National Bank.......................... .....................................New York, N. Y. 36. Liberty National Bank....................... S E R V IC E D E P A R T M E N T .....................................New York, N. Y. 37. Hanover National Bank..................... N o r th w estern ban k er .....................................New York, N. Y. 38. Atlantic National Bank..................... D es M oin es, Io w a .....................................New York, N. Y. 39. Mechanics & Metals National Bank..........................New York, N. Y. I would like to have further information from the advertisers in 40. Seaboard National Bank.............. .............................. New York, N. Y. 41. First NationalBank.........Omaha, Neb. the November issue listed as Numbers____________________________ 42. Merchants National Bank................. ..............................................Omaha, Neb. 43. Omaha NationalBank..Omaha, Neb. 44. United States National Bank............. .........................................Omaha, Neb. 45. Bank of North America..................... ...........................Philadelphia, Pa. 46. Girard National Bank.......................... ...........................Philadelphia, Pa. NAME 47. First National Bank..St. Paul, Minn. 48. Continental National Bank.............. .........................................Sioux City, la. STATE. PLACE. 49. First National Bank....Sioux City, la. 1915 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE 58 NORTHWESTERN November, 1915 BANKER Representative Iowa Banks These banks have special facilities for handling collections and any other business entrusted to them A L G O N A — County Savings Bank. Capital, $50,000. Undivided Profits, $21,000. Deposits, $850,000. E. J. Murtagh, Pres., C. B. Hutchins, Vice-Pres., C. B. Murtagh, Cash., W. H. Bailey and W. K. Schoby, Ass’t Cash. A L G O N A — F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k . Capital, $50,000. Surplus and Undi vided Profits, $13,400. Deposits, $525,°°Wm. K. Ferguson, Pres., E. V. Swat ting, Vice-Pres., E. E. Connor, Cash. Capital, $15,000. Surplus, $15,000. Undivided Profits, $5,000. Deposits, Capital, $50,000. Undivided Profits, $20,000. Deposits, $430,000. S. M. Leach, Pres., Robt. Leach, Cash. C H E R O K E E — F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k . Capital, $50,000. Surplus, $50,000. Un divided Profits, $50,000. Deposits, $900,- I „ A. Sanford, Pres., C. Sullivan, Cash., R. G. Rodman, Ass’t Cash. E L D O R A — F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k . PANORA—Guthrie County Nat’l Bank. Capital, $50,000. Surplus, $10,000. Un divided Profits, $7,740. Deposits, $395,- 000. $ 200, 000. M. M. Reynolds. Pres., H. L. Moore, Vice-Pres., Wade Spurgin, Cash., T. R. Swanson, Ass’t Cash.______________________ W. R. Bloom, Pres., D. D. Ross and We Katter, Vice-Pres., P. M. Griesemer, Cash., F. J. Wenck, Ass’t Cash. M A R S H A L L T O W N —M a r s h a llto w n S ta te . R O C K F O R D — R o c k fo r d S ta te B a n k . Capital, $50,000. Surplus, $10,000. Un divided Profits, $85,000. Deposits, $475,000. F. C. Johnson, Pres., Burton Cp.rrott, Vice-Pres., B. A. Wallace, Cash., A. Jenkinson, Ass’t Cash., P. C. Yocum, Ass’t Cash. Capital, $100,000. Surplus and Profits, $100,000. Deposits, $1,530,000. A. F. Balch, Pres., G. A. Turner, VicePres., C. C. Trine, Cash., R. R. Brad bury, Ass’t Cash., Harry W. Jennings, Auditor. M O N T I C E L L O — T h e M o n tic e llo S t . B k . A D E L — Adel State Bank. 000. W. K L E M M E — S t a t e S a v in g s B a n k . Capital, $200,000. Surplus and Profits, $155,000. Deposits, $1,600,000. H. M. Carpenter, Pres., Wm. Stuhler, Vice-Pres., H. S. Richardson, Cash., F. F. Becker, Ass’t Cash. M A R EN G O — First Nat. Bank & The Iowa Co. L. & Sav. Bank. Combined Capital and Surplus, $100,000. Combined Deposits, $630,006. Frank Cook, Pres., Thos. Stapleton, Vice-Pres., J. H. Lewis, Vice-Pres., C. C. Clements, Cash., F. W. Goldthwaite, Ass’t Cash. S I O U X C I T Y — L i v e S to c k N a tio n a l B k . Located at Sioux City Stock Yards. Capital, $100,000. Surplus, $100,000 Geo S. Parker, Pres., F. L. Eaton, Vice-Pres., C. D. Van Dyke, Cash., A. W. Smith, Ass’t Cash. ___________________ T O L E D O — T o le d o S a v in g s B a n k . Capital, $50,000. Surplus, $25,000. De posits, $350,000. W. C. Walters, Pres., C. A. Blossom, Vice-Pres., .M. J. Krezek, Cash., R. W. Adair. Ass’t Cash. W A S H I N G T O N — N a tio n a l B a n k . Capital, $50,000. Surplus and Profits, $60,000. Deposits, $500,000. N E V A D A — F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k . W J. Murray, Pres., W. E. Rathbone, Capital, $75,000. Surplus, $50,000. Vice-Pres., A. W. Crossan, Cash., H. C. Deposits, $475,000. Marks, Ass’t Cash. U. S. Depository. J. A. Fitchpatrick, Pres., Fred C. Mc Call, Vice-Pres., E. A. Fawcett, Cash., W G. A. Klove. Ass’t Cash. G L A D B R O O K — F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k . Capital, $50,000. Surplus, $25,000. Un divided Profits, $20,000. Deposits, $875,- N E W T O N — J a s p e r C o u n ty S a v in g s B k . Capital, $100,000. Surplus and Profits, $50,000. Deposits, $725,000. °°Martin Mee.. Pres.. M. H. Rehder, Vice-Pres., E. W. Brauch, Cash., Frank J. M. Woodrow. Pres., F. M. Woodrow. Vice-Pres., A. E. Hindorff, Cash. Kelley, Ass’t Cash. H A R T L E Y — German Savings Bank. Capital, $20,000. Surplus and Undi vided Profits, $15,666. Deposits, $316,°° J. T. Conn., Pres., Wm. T. Voss, VicePres., G. E. Knaaek, Cash., H. P. Mousel, Asst Cash._________ N E W T O N — First National Bank. Capital, Surplus and Profits, $140,000. Combined Deposits, $675,000. W. C. Bergman, Pres., H. B. Allfree, Vice-Pres., O. F. Ecklund, Cash., L. A. Russell, Ass’t Cash. Capital, $100,000. Surplus, $100,000. Undivided Profits, $15,000. Deposits, $1,050,000. J. A. Young, Pres., Wm. A. Cook, Vice-Pres., W. F. Wilson, Cash., A. W. McCulley, Ass’t Cash. ____________________ A U K E E — W aukee S a v in g s B a n k . W, G. Harvison, Pres., Robt. Steven son, Vice-Pres., A. A. Leachy, Cash. Capital. $10,000. Deposits, $60.000. W E B S T E R C I T Y — F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k . Capital, $100,000. Surplus, $60,000. W. J. Covil, Pres., E. F. King, VicePres., W. C. Pyle, Cash., E. E. Mason, H. O. Cutler. Ass’t Cashiers. W I N T H R O P — W in th r o p S ta te Bank. Capital, $25,000. Surplus and Undi vided Profits, $10,000. W. B. Halleck, rres., A. J. Dunlap, Vice-Pres., E. Brintnall, Cash., H. M. Bucher, Ass’t Cash. “Roll of Honor” Banks in Iowa T h e bank s listed under th is h ea d in g h ave “ S U R P L U S A N D P R O F I T S ” acco u n ts equal to, or exceed in g 50 per cent of th eir ca p ita l stock . T h e y h ave special fa cilitie s for m a k in g collection s and m a y be relied upon to g ive prom pt an d careful atten tio n to a ll business received. Correspondence in vited . Capital Surplus & Profits Cherokee........ FIRST NATIONAL . . . 50,000 100 ,000.00 Holstein........ HOLSTEIN SAVINGS 60,000 60 ,000.00 MADRID S T A T E ........ 25,000 1 7 ,000.00 Marshalltown. STATE B A N K .............. 100,000 Bank T ow n Our Special Service Send Cherokee items direct to this bank. low rates. Prompt returns— The success of this bank is due to its continuous manage ment by the same officers for twenty-six years on con servative, obliging business principles. 9 0 ,000.00 Send us your collections for prompt and careful attention. Representative South Dakota Banks These Banks Have Special Facilities for Handling Collections and any Other Business Entrusted to Them S U M M I T — Summit Bank. L E M M O N — First National Bank. Capital, $10,000. Surplus, $2,000. Un divided Profits, $1,000. Deposits, $162,- Capital, $25,000. Surplus, $7,500. Un divided Profits, $1,000. Deposits, $250,- O. P. Brustuen, Pres., C. P. Lien, Vice-Pres., C. H. Lien, Cash., G. C. Mögen, Asst. Cash. C. D. Smith, Pres., T. C. Sherman, Vice-Pres., A. J. Behrmann, Asst. Cash. 000. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 000. November, 1915 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER T h e National Bank of the R E P U B L IC of Chicago continues to offer banks and bankers the advantages of its facilities, developed and perfected by nearly twenty-five years of close personal relations with a constantly growing list of correspondents through out the world. OFFICERS JOHN A. LYNCH, President R. M. McKINNEY, Cashier JAMES M. HURST. Ass’t Cash. THOS. D. ALLIN, Ass’t Cash. W. T. FENTON, Vice-President O. H. SWAN, Ass’t Cashier WM. B. LAVINIA, Ass’t Cash. LOUIS J. MEAHL, Ass’t Cash. Merchants National Bank BU RLIN GTON , IO W A Capital, $100,000 Surplus and Profits, $130,000 O FFICER S J. L. E D W A R D S W . E. B LA K E President Vice-President JA M E S M O IR A L E X . M O IR Vice-President Vice-President H. J. H U N G E R FO R D Cashier F. L. H O U K E C. L. F U L T O N Ass’t Cashier Ass’t Cashier D IR E CT O R S W . E. BLAKE, Chairman H. A. BROWN JAMES MOIR W . C. TUBBS JOHN BERNARD W . W . COPELAND ALEX MOIR J. L. EDWARDS J. L. W AITE Your So u th eastern Io w a G. H. RAGSDALE, President B u sin e ss A Service based on the facilities and experience gained during half a cen tury is extended to banks and bankers by the First National Bank of Chicago. Correspondence is invited by this old , strong and conservative bank. In vited EDWIN G. RAGSDALE, S ecretary H. B. RAGSDALE, Treasurer IO W A LITHOGRAPHING COMPANY DES M O IN E S .................... IOWA Established 1856 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 59 THE 60 NORTHWESTERN The Chase National Bank Stock Yards National Bank of the C ity of New Y o r k of South Omaha 57 Broadway UNITED STATES DEPOSITORY C a p ita l . . . . If you want the best possible serv $ S u rp lu s and P ro fits (Earned) D eposits . . . . 5,000,000 ice in connection with any busi 9,716,000 ness you have at the South Omaha 179,461,000 O F F IC E R S A. Barton Hepburn, Chairman Albert H. Wiggin, President Samuel H. Miller, V .-P res. William E. Purdy, Ass't. Cash. Edw. R. Tinker, J r ., V.-Pres. Chas. D. Smith, Ass’ t. Cash. Allred C . Andrews, Cash. WiUiam P . Holly, Ass’ t. Cash. Chas. C . Slade, Ass’ t. Cash. George H. Saylor. Ass't. Cash. Edwin A. Lee, Ass’ t. Cash. M. Hadden Howell, Ass’ t. Cash. Stock Yards, send it to us. Our location and facilities un are equalled. Capital and Surplus $1,125,000.00 D IR E C T O R S HENRY W. CANNON JAMES J. HILL A. BARTON HEPBURN ALBERT H. WIGGIN November, 1915 BANKER GEORGE F. BAKER, JR. FRANCIS L. HINE JOHN J. MITCHELL GUY E. TRIPP WE RECEIVE ACCOUNTS OF Banks, Bankers, Corporations, Firms or Individuals on favorable terms, and shall be pleased to meet or correspond with those who contemplate making changes or opening new accounts. H. C. BOSTWICK, President J . S. KING, Ass’t to President J . C. FRENCH, Vice-President H. C. MILLER, Assistant Cashier J . B. OWEN, Cashier F. J . ENERSON, Assistant Cashier FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEPARTMENT Drovers National Bank OF CHICAGO Capital and Surplus, $1,000,000 Has for thirty years rendered quick and efficient service to its correspondents R esou rces, E lev en M illion D ollars Officers OWEN T. REEVES, JR., President M . W . TILDEN, Vice-President GEO. M . BENEDICT, Cashier F. N. MERCER, Asst. Cashier H. P. GATES, Asst. Cashier https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Directors W M . A. TILDEN L. B. PATTERSON JOHN FLETCHER AVERILL TILDEN W M . C. CUMMINGS GEO. M . BENEDICT BRYAN G. TIGHE M . W . TILDEN OWEN T . REEVES, JR.