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• Vol. 6 No. 29 Des Moines, Iowa November 14,1977 Burns: Tax Cut Would Aid Entire Economy ® ® _ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ A vigorous call for strong, immediate measures that would em phasize the im portant u n derpinnings o f p rofits to the American econo my was issued by Federal Re serve B oa rd C h a irm a n A r thur F. Bums in a recent major speech. AddresA. F. BURNS sing the Gonzaga University 1977 Founder’s Day in Spokane, Wash., Chairman Bums said that a feature of our current economic environ ment that could be a barrier to full employment is “ the fact that the profits being earned by American business are at an unsatisfactory level.” The current expansion, he noted, “ has been marked by notably weaker investment spending than was ch aracteristic o f previous recoveries.” He attributes the lack of real capital outlays for major industrial construction projects to the fact that businessmen can see the weakness of profits after the “ fluff” of inflation is skimmed off the top of profits on which they have to pay taxes. These after-tax, after-inflation profits, Chairman Burns stated , were in 1975 “ consistently below the levels reached during 1965-67.” In 1976, he said, Commerce Department estimates show that the replacement cost of inventories used by non-financial institutions exceeded b y $14 billion the materials expenses claimed for tax purposes. Similarly, the amount by which depreciation charges fell short of the replacement cost of the capital assets consum ed was “ nearly $36 billion, making a combined understatement of costs from these two sources $50 billion in 1976.” Dr. Burns said “ beyond the critical fact that corporate earnings are discouragingly low” are these important conditioning influences: A strong residue of caution in businessmen’s thinking has carried over from the recession of 1974-75. A lingering sense of unease produced by the severity of the recession has been deepened by the sluggishness of the subsequent recovery in much of the world economy outside the United States. The specter of serious inflation continues to haunt the entire business community. Businessmen have had great difficulty in evaluating the implica tions of the major policy initiatives being considered this year. Chairman Bums drew distinct parallels between the weakness of capital expansion in the late 1950s and early 1960s with 1973 and tod a y , statin g that in those previous periods “ a phase of deep-seated economic malaise had set in, with worry voiced that sluggishness in business invest ment might well prevent the economy from attaining full em ploym ent. The parallels w ith today...are close in many respects, the major differences being that profit rates were not as low then, nor was inflation com parably troublesome.” In response to those conditions, he recalled, President Kennedy developed an innovative tax device — the investm ent tax credit through the Revenue Act of 1962. Significantly liberalized Treasury depreciation rules followed, along with broadly based income tax reductions both for businesses and individuals in the Revenue A ct of 1964. Chairman Bums compared those conditions with the ones of today and said it is “ worth recalling those actions had the consequence of strengthening dramatically both investment activity and the general economy.” If such a positive approach was adopted today, he flatly stated, “ I for one would have little doubt about our economy’s capacity to shake off its malaise.” This would not be the sole answer, he said, but would certainly stimulate business investment in new plant and equipment, leading to more em ployment. [Turn to page 7, please] Correspond with the bank that can give you a lot o f help for your m oney. I ¡1j i IOW A. jf ë S f j ; nesMoines m m M M NATIONAL BANK Member FDIC A n A ffilia te o f N o rth w e s t B a n c o rp o ra tio n https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis George Milligan (515) 2 4 5 - 3 3 0 0 § ¡ ¡ ^ ||g BANCO & Jerry Trudo Asst. Vice President BSm B IIB McIntyre Bill Permits EFT Across State Lines Sen. Thom as J. M cIn tyre (D.,N.H .) has introduced a bill that would give all federally chartered financial institutions authority to go across state lines and nationwide with their electronic funds transfer systems and terminals. The bill would be effective January 1, 1980, and include authority to accept deposits. Hearings, Sen. McIntyre states, will be held early next year. Washington observers say passage of the bill is unlikely. Credit Unions Issue VISA Cards An experimented program en abling nine federal and 14 statechartered credit unions to issue V ISA cards to their members began recently and is expected to develop into a nationwide credit Call your roving correspondent at Bankers Trust holding company by Delhi Savings Bank. Call me to ll fre e . . . 800-332-5991 A good correspondent mM bank r e la t io n s h ip S ^ ^ ^ is still b u ilt | by good people. I Yours and ours. ELM A: Peoples Savings Bank has received consent to exercise limited trust powers. Merchants jfle National Bank 181 C e d a r R apids. Io w a 52 4 0 1 acquiring A 'B A N K S O F IO W A * B A N K card-issuing program for credit unions. The offering of credit cards to their members is an interim step in the goal of credit unions to issue plastic transaction cards, for use as either credit or debit cards, for entry into automated teller ma chines, or for identification pur poses. Extend Truth in Lending Comment to December 6 The comment period for uniform guidelines for the enforcement of the Truth in Lending law and its regulatory rules has been extended for 15 days, to December 6, 1977, it was announced recently by the five federal agencies that regulate banks, thrifts and credit unions. Iowa News D A V E N P O R T : The Southeast Iow a G roup o f the N ational Association of Bank Women will meet Thursday, Nov. 17, at the Davenport Country Club. The m eeting w ill be coh osted b y LeClaire State Bank and the Farmers Savings Bank, Princeton. The morning session will be a business meeting, and will be followed by an afternoon program on computer processing. DELHI: The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has announced its denial o f the application of First of Iowa Bank Shares, Inc., here to become a bank M ARSHALLTOW N: Richard K. Isaacson has been named farm manager for Security Savings B ank’ s trust departm ent. He formerly was a professional farm manager and rural appraiser for Hertz Farm Management, Inc., Nevada. MUSCATINE: Leland Hanson, assistant cashier of Central State Bank, has been appointed manager of the instalment loan department. SOLON: Doug Stahle has joined the Solon State Bank as officer trainee. He is a recent graduate of Luther College in Decorah. STANTON: Bill Grotenhuis, chair man of Security State Bank, is in Nebraska Methodist Hospital, 8303 Dodge St., Omaha, Nebr. 68114, undergoing surgery for aneurysms. He is expected to be in the hospital another one or two weeks. Nebraska News The Nebraska legislature’s bank ing and agricultural committees will jointly sponsor L.B. 258 when the legislature convenes in Janu ary. The bill, supported by the N ebraska Bankers A ssocia tion , would double and perhaps triple the investment in Nebraska banks of short term state funds under the jurisdiction of the state investment council. Presently, under authority voted last session, those funds amount to about $50 million on deposit in Nebraska banks. Dou bling that total would make that much more available in loans, especially for Nebraska’s critical agricultural industry. These facts were brought out in a special hearing conducted November 4 in Lincoln by the legislative commit tees in cooperation with the Federal When your customer owns equipment but needs cash, perhaps a “ Leaseback” is the answer. Fees for you and loss-free, high yield loans if you want them. Investigate HeaAepldH by BANKERS TRUST Des Moines, Iowa 50304 Use our to ll-fre e WATS line: 800-362-1688 F.D.I.C./Federal Reserve System DigitizedMember: for FRASER https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis tfnbu/iecl £Pebmcet>, $n c. ü “ DICK” SELLON 545 - 31 st Street • 282-5008 Des Moines, Iowa 50312 ‘DUANE” DEVAULT C D .B a k l e t o x e C ii o . INVESTMENT SEC UR ITIES TELEPHONE 2SS-2I52 DES AREA CO D E 5 .5 D E S M OIN ES M O I N B U IL D IN G K S j O W A * NEW ISSUE MOODY’S: S&P: “Aaa” “AAA” $3,460,000 DES MOINES, IOWA General Obligation Bonds (Part of an issue of $4,000,000) Dated: December 1,1977 Denomination: $5,000 Both principal and semiannual interest (June 1 and December 1, first coupon due June 1,1978) payable at the office of the City Treasurer, Des Moines, Iowa. IN THE OPINION OF COÜNSEL INTEREST ON THESE BONDS IS EXEMPT FROM ALL PRESENT FEDERAL INCOME TAXES, IOWA FRANCHISE TAX AND ALL PROPERTY TAXATION IN THE STATE OF IOWA. MATURITIES 4.25% $200,000 June 1, 1980 4.40% 300,000 June 1, 1981 300,000 June 1, 1982 300,000 June 1, 1983 300,000 June 1, 1984 # 3.75 3.85 3.95 4.05 4.15 4.40% June 1, 1985 June 1, 1986 June 1, 1987 June 1, 1988 4.50% 370,000 June 1, 1989 500,000 June 1, 1990 $390,000 -0 400,000 400,000 4.25 N/R 4.45 4.50 4.55 4.65 LEGALITY TO BE APPROVED BY AHLERS, COONEY, DORWEILER, HAYNIE & SMITH, ATTORNEYS, DES MOINES, IOWA Des Moines is the capital of the State of Iowa and also the county seat of Polk County. Since its incorporation in 1851, it has served as the commercial, industrial, governmental and financial center of the State. Des Moines is the home of Drake University (enrollment 5,800), Grand View Junior College (enrollment 1,600) and several other smaller colleges and business schools. Des Moines is an • important insurance center with 58 home offices located in the City. The largest is Bankers Life Company with 1,860 employees. Also, important is the printing and publishing industry; the largest employer in this category is Meredith Corporation who employ 2,426 in the printing of Better Homes and Gardens and other periodicals. Besides insurance and publishing, there are an estimated 400 factories in the area with combined sales in excess of $500,000,000. Major industrial employers in the area include John Deere (farm equipment, 2,800 employees); Firestone Tire (tires, 2,200 employees); and Pioneer HyBred Seed Co. (seeds, 1,400 employees). Large commercial employers located in Des Moines include Northwestern Bell Telephone (2,700 employees); Younkers Department Stores (2,440 4 ) employees) and Iowa Power & Light Co. (1,360 employees). In addition, it is estimated that the various levels of government provide employment to 16,500 people in the area. The population according to the 1970 Census was 201,404 and is presently estimated at 202,800. Des Moines is served by four airlines, seven railroads and 46 truck lines. Interstate highway No. 35 and 80 intersect in Des Moines. The area included within the City’s limits is about 65 square miles. a w These bonds are being issued under the provisions of Chapter 384, Code of Iowa, 1977, as amended, to defray costs of the 1977-78 Capital Improvement Program. In the opinion of counsel, these bonds are legal and binding general obligations of Des Moines, Iowa, and all taxable property located therein is subject to the levy of sufficient taxes to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds without lim it as to rate or amount. FINANCIAL STATEMENT Actual and assessed value of taxable property, 1976-77 Direct debt, including this issue Total direct and overlapping debt Population, 1977 estimate: $2,201,268,030 48,875,000 67,872,650 202,800 Direct debt per capita: $241.00 Total debt per capita: 334.68 Tax collections have approximated 99.2% of taxes levied for the past five years. We own and offer subject to prior sale and change in price and subject to our attorney’s approving opinion. The information contained in this circular is not guaranteed, but is derived from sources we deem reliable and is that on which our purchase of these bonds was based. Offered subject to prior sale and change in price. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis It’s NEW!And The Smalles NORELCO DICTATION SYSTEM 3 Month Trial Offer only $9.00/month Can be applied to sale price of $220.00 Mode NT-1 The Ultraslim Executive Notetaker • Smallest yet —truly pocket size • Weighs only 8 oz • 40 Hours Battery Life • Telephone Record • Conference Record • Unique New Background Filter % / Vore/co fJore/co “We Specialize in Dictation Systems” DES MOINES OMAHA 2915 Ingersoll 2900 Douglas Phone 515 / 279-3669 Phone 402/341 -810 Also Availàble! o f f ic e s e r v ic e s , Inc. 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Ed Harshbarger, research officer and economist from the Fed, provided the statistical input from his o ffic e ’ s latest survey o f ag conditions in Nebraska and the rest of the 10th District. deposit insurance has been ap proved. ASHLAND: Ashland State Bank’s application for federal deposit insurance has been approved. ELK GROVE: Kathy Sicher has been promoted from loan supervi sor to assistant cashier of Suburban National Bank. GOTHENBURG: First State Bank has received permission to establish a detached tellers’ facility at 605 10th Street. H E N D E R SO N : Steve M ichel, cashier of the Henderson State Bank, has been elected to the board. He replaces the late M aynard G rosshans who had served on the board since 1945. YORK: Harold Oxley is the new instalment loan officer at York State Bank and Trust Company. He form erly was with A v co Financial Services as manager. Illinois News • The following banks have re ceived consent to establish a facility: South Chicago Savings Bank, at 9250 South Chicago Avenue; East Joliet Bank, at Briggs Street and New Lenox Road; and West Suburban Bank, Lombard, at 33 East St. Charles Road, Villa Park. 0 BLOOMINGTON: Prairie State Bank’s application for consent to exercise limited trust powers has been approved. • . CHANNAHON: First Bank of Channahon’s application for federal CHICAGO: Colonial Bank and T rust Com pany has received consent to exercise limited trust powers. LAW NDALE: Community Bank has announced a series of executive changes. The post of president was merged with chairman and chief executive officer and continues to be held by Cecil C. Butler. James T. Hadley was named senior vice president, Lawrence D. Covington vice president and cashier, and Donald D. Ford vice president. Minnesota News The Minnesota Bankers Associa tion will present its first annual Security Conference M ondayWednesday, Nov. 14-16, at the Radisson South Hotel in Blooming ton. Registration will be held from 3-7 p.m. on Monday. BROWNS VALLEY: Joe Doblar has joined the Union State Bank. His prior banking experience includes an association with the United National Bank of South Dakota, Sioux Falls. CANNON FALLS: Gerri CaUstrom has been promoted from head teller to assistant cashier of Security State Bank. DULUTH: Miller Hill State Bank’s application for federal deposit insurance has been approved. MINNEAPOLIS: First Plymouth National Bank has announced the promotions of Mildred Gilbert to personal banking officer and J. L. Gaulden to marketing officer. ST. PAUL: Northwestern National Bank has elected Jeanne Fogelberg to banking officer. She will be assistant manager of the bank’s new North Suburban office in Arden Hills. Colorado News PARKER: Bank of the W est’s application for federal deposit insurance has been approved. South Dakota News ABERDEEN: Gary W . Peterson has been named vice president and marketing officer of Aberdeen National Bank. He joined the bank in 1966. North Dakota News GRAFTON: R. S. (Reich) Reichert has been elected vice president of the Walsh County Bank and Trust Company. He is manager of the Hoople Office. Wyoming News CHEYENNE: Betty M. Oyler has been promoted to operations officer at the American National Bank. BURNS ............................................. [Continued from page 1] He concluded by saying, “ I cannot overstate the importance of unwinding the inflation that is continuing to plague our economy. There is a paramount need for COULSON CANNON AND LEWIS Three o f o u r men on yo u r side at Fred N. C oulson, Jr. 234-2479 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Tom C. Cannon 234-2481 Edwin B. Lewis 234-2625 Commerce Bank o f Kansas a ty Member FDIC Telephone (816) 234-2000 / avoiding new cost-raising measures by government, of which the recently legislated increase of the minimum wage is only the most recent very troublesome example. Fiscal and monetary policies need to be conducted in ways that will quiet, rather than heighten, infla tionary expectations. On the fiscal side, this means that great caution will have to be observed both in giving up tax revenues and in program initiatives entailing new expenditures. “ On the monetary side, I want to assure you that we at the Federal Reserve fully appreciate the critical linkage between money creation and inflation. We have no intention of letting the money supply grow at a rate that will add fuel to the fires of inflation. On the contrary, we are determined to bring about a gradual reduction in the rate of m oney expansion to a pace compatible with reasonable price stability.” The latter objective can be achieved, Dr. Bums emphasized, “ if the Federal Reserve retains, as I expect it will, the independence from political pressures on which the Congress has so wisely insisted across the decades.” (Ed. Note: A week later, the Senate killed the House proposal for the President to Estate Appraisals Purchase of Collections choose his own Fed Chairman after Sen. William Proxmire, D ., W is., argued that the Fed must be independent of the White House.) Chairman Bums concluded by saying, “ We at the Federal Reserve always welcome advice on how best to proceed. Ours, however, is the resp on sib ility to act in the monetary area, and we intend to exercise that responsibility in ways that promote the long-run, as well as the immediate interests, of this Nation.” Reliable and respected service for over 20 years Used by bankers throughout the midwest Ben E. Marlenee Coins 913 Locust Des Moines, Iowa 50309 515-243-8064 | AFFILIATED WITH CENTRAL NATIONAL BANCSHARES, INC. I I LEASE OR SALE WANTED Burroughs F 6200 Sensi-matic posting machine. Contact John E. Dencklau, Farmers Savings Bank, Vincent, IA 50594. Phone 515-356-4912. LET US SELL YOUR BANK SPECIALISTS IN VALUING & SELLING BANKS SINCE 1959. FORMER BANK EXAMINER & BANKER. Ray E. Reents, 2730 S. MacArthur, Springfield, III. 62704. Fully equipped, 1000 sq. ft. double-wide trailer for aux. banking facility. Has 2 officer, 2 restrooms, night depository, drive-in window, coin chests, coin counter and wrapper, camera and alarm system, and much more. Available w ithin 30 days. 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