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M AY, 1946 How a Minnesota Bank Helped Its Dairy Farmers-Page 21 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Uni Graduate School of Banking Faculty Members Confer— See Page 32 ^ ^ ^ <<<r S S S S S <■ S 4 m ^ <- <- *® S * 0 THEMEBCHMTSMTIOML BMR CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker, published monthly by the De Puy Publishing Company, at 527 Seventh Street, Des Moines, Iowa. Subscription, 35c per copy, $3.00 per year. Entered as Second Class Matter January 1, 1895, at the Post Office at Des Moines, Iowa, under Act of March 3 1879. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 3 ¡¡si 1871 GeorS* facture o c c a s i. Ua l^oate, t° couraSe* r a'un pleis* ane" C a îAo»te w ” 'ScnU'ty s< ot GeO'Se *«A to carri ®* ; tW •*** ,6vc r-xiS aS t\ve \janVi"S * our P*0« “ *6 ,{ our p r o je t* justness ^ matata"', erupW^’ WC 'To our V fa ' sincere S'«“ “; U s * our Àceï to n1“ 1 inatW conine. ,„ W ,i,w C »t-r LA MONTE GEORGE LA MONTE & SON PAPER N UTLEY, N EW JERSEY IliilBIpii«: ■ ■ ¡■ ■ liili https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 4 C o n t in e n t a l I l l in o is N a t io n a l B a n k a n d T r u st C o m pa n y of C h ic a g o C O M M E R C IA L B A N K IN G C O R P O R A T E A N D PE R SO N A L T R U S T SERVICES FO R E IG N B A N K IN G FACILITIES U N IT E D STATES G O V E R N M E N T A N D M U N IC IP A L SECU RITIES S A V IN G S D E P A R T M E N T M E M B E R Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FEDERAI. DEPOSIT IN S U R A N C E C O RPO RA TIO N 5 JEEPS to South America T h e se J eep s, on their way to Colombia, are the first large com mercial shipment to be made since the end o f the war. Central Hanover’s Foreign Department brought the South American distributor and American manufacturer together— and Central Hanover’s Letter o f Credit financed the shipment. W hether your interest is in exports or imports, you will find at this Bank every facility for handling your foreign trade transactions in any part of the ivorld. W e welcome inquiries about your specific problems in the foreign field. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis CEN TR AL H AN O VER BANK AND TRUST COMPANY NEW YORK London Branch . . . 7, Princes Street, E. C. 2 MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 OMES like this represent the real Urging policyholders to keep pace with ization of yesterday’s dreams . . . value, alert Home producers today are dreams that materialized as the result of recommending new property appraisals, thought, saving, and hard work . . . the with new insurance adjustments wher fulfillment of years of careful planning. ever necessary, reflecting the sound judg H Part of the dream was protecting the home . . . but the owner may find that the fire insurance and other property coverages he carefully planned are in adequate today . . . that soaring replace ment values would prevent rebuilding ment and experience of The Home — America’s leading insurance protector of American Homes and the Homes of American Industry. ☆ THE HOME☆ anything like his present home at its original cost. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis NEW FIRE YORK AUTOMOBILE MARINE 7 >' MANUFACTURERS DIRECTORS TRUST E D W IN M . ALLEN Chairman, Mathieson A lkali W orks, Inc. COMPANY E D W IN J. BEINECKE CondensedStatementofConditionasatcloseofbusiness Chairman, T he Sperry & Hutchinson Co. E D G AR S. BLO OM March 31, 1946 President, A tlantic, Gu//* arc*/ Indies Steamship Lines A L V IN G. BRU SH Chairman, Am erican Home Products Corporation RESOURCES LOU R . CRA N D ALL President, G eorge A . Fuller Com pany Cash and Due from Banks $ 366,135,931.04 1,417,231,943.04 U. S. Government Securities . U. S. Government Insured F. H. A. M o r t g a g e s ...................................... 4,117,598.72 State and Municipal Bonds 29,229,124.12 Stock of Federal Reserve Bank 2,475,000.00 Other S e c u r i t i e s ............................... 22,137,946.81 Loans, Bills Purchased and Bankers’ A cce p ta n ce s...................................... 527,435,424.21 M o r t g a g e s ............................................ 7,743,719.52 Banking H o u s e s ............................... 11,381,530.67 Other Real Estate Equities 324,003.73 Customers’ Liability for Acceptances. 6,840,417.05 Accrued Interest and Other Resources 6,380.908.53 CH ARLES A . D A N A President, Spicer M anufacturing Corp. H O R A C E C . F LANIG AN Vice-President JOH N M . FRAN KLIN President, United States Lines Com pany CHARLES FROEB Chairman, Lincoln Savings Bank P A O LIN O G ERLl President, La France Industries, Inc. H A R V E Y D . G IBSON President JOH N L. JOH NSTO N President, Lambert Company $2,401,433,547.44 O S W A L D L. JOH NSTO N Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LIARILITIES CHARLES L. JONES The Charles L. Jones Com pany Capital . . . . Surplus . . . . Undivided Profits . SAM UEL M cR O B E R T S JOHN T . M A D D EN President, Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank $41,250,000.00 41,250,000.00 31,893,451.33 $ Reserve for Contingencies Reserves for Taxes, Unearned Discount, Interest, etc. . Dividend Payable April 1, 1946 Outstanding Acceptances . . . . Liability as Endorser on Acceptances and Foreign B i l l s ......................... D e p o s i t s ............................................ JOH N P . M A G U IRE President, John P . M aguire & Co., Inc. C. R. PALM ER President, Cluett Peabody & Co., Inc. G EO RG E J. P A T T E R SO N President, Scranton & L ehigh Coal Co. H A RO LD C. RIC H A R D New York City 114,393,451.33 9,623,899.91 7,935,840.10 1,237,498.20 7,946,118.50 673,517.90 2,259,623,221.50 $2,401,433,547.44 H A RO LD V . SM ITH President, Hom e Insurance Co. United Slates Government securities carried at $456,840,260.93 are lodged to secure U. S. Government War Loan Deposits o f $427,751,906.02 and other public ERN EST STAUFFEN funds and trust deposits, and f o r other purposes as required or perm itted by law. Chairman, Trust Committee G U Y W . VAU G H AN President, Curtiss- W righ t Corporation Principal Office: 55 Broad Street, New York City H E N RY C . V O N ELM Vice-Chairman o f the Boai / « » RANKING OFFICES IN GREATER NEW Y O R K ALBERT N. W ILLIAM S https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis E u r o p e a n R e p r e s e n t a t iv e O ffic e : 1 , C o r n h ill, L o n d o n , E . C . 3 Chairman, Western Union Telegraph Company J Member Federal Reserve System Member N ew York Clearing House Association Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 8 H igh-Speed 2 4 -H o u r Service This means day and night performance to serve our cor respondents payable. better in presenting their items wherever Bankers Trust Company invites inquiry from correspondent banks with a view to securing full benefit of mail and express schedules, both rail and air, and expediting the handling of transit items forwarded to us. Ba n k e r s T r u st Co m p a n y NEW MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT YORK INSURANCE CORPORATION A Partial List of Bankers Trust Company Services to Banks Collection o f Par and Non-Par Checks Servicing Loans to Brokers and Dealers Collection o f Notes, Drafts, Coupons, Matured Bonds and Other Items (Domestic and Foreign) Investment Information Transfer o f Funds, Remittances and Domestic Money Orders Credit Information Commercial Paper Purchases Dealers in United States Govern ment, State and Municipal Securities Participation with Correspondent Banks in Loans to Local Enterprises Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 7946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Receipt and Delivery o f Securities Commercial and Travelers Letters o f Credit Safekeeping o f Securities Consultation on Pension and Profit-Sharing Plans Co-Paying or Exchange Agent, Co-Transfer Agent or Registrar, and Co-Depositary Trust and Reserve Accounts International Trade and Foreign Banking Facilities https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9 TO BANKS WITHOUT A FOREIGN DEPARTMENT LETTERS of C r e d it — both domestic and foreign— are increasingly used as a financing method by business today— whether as buyer or seller. There are definite, practical reasons for this trend— time saved, flexibility permitting quick decisions in concluding a deal, and reduced time involved in credit investigation. Y ou do not need a foreign department to participate in this trend. You provide the judgement o f credit and knowledge o f the character and standing o f the borrower; we provide the mechanics o f issuing the Letter o f Credit. Your customer benefits, and both your institution and ours are adequately compensated. W rite us about Letters o f Credit and we will explain how we can 'get together” on handling such transactions. THE P H IL A D E L P H IA NATIONAL BANK PHILADELPHIA M E M B E R F E D E R A L 1, PA. D E P O S I T ★ O R G A N IZE D I N S U R A N C E 1803 C O R P O R A T I O N Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 10 W here There Is an Inventory 'There Is a Potential Loan And when secured by our W arehouse Receipts covering that inventory, stored at the owner's own location, a sound and profitable loan will have been created. . . . Inventories are the basic assets of manufacturers, processors, producers and dealers. . . . Our Field W arehousing facilities place inventories in banking collateral form and enable banks to extend larger loan accommodations to deserving cus tomers and to others whose business they would like to have. . . . Our W arehouse Receipts will solve the problems confronting bankers in meet ing the financing needs of m any customers, or others, who maintain inventories on hand. . . . Every degree of safety surrounds our W arehouse Receipts. W e are specialists in Field W arehousing . . . our experience is long . . . our responsibility recognized. . . . W e invite bankers to request our counsel whenever they are interested in lending against inventories— without any obligation or cost on their part. §s>t. $aul terminal OTareJouöe Co. ST. PAUL, MINN. I O W A O FFIC E 515 Iowa-Des Moines National Bank Building DES M O IN E S T E L E P H O N E 2-1208 T. C. C A N N O N , D IST R IC T M A N A G E R OTHER OFFIC ES M IN N E A P O L IS M IL W A U K E E IN D IA N A P O L IS D E T R O IT C H ICA G O N E W Y O R K B O ST O N P H IL A D E L P H IA P IT T SB U R G H SYR A C U SE M E M P H IS A T L A N T A C H A R L O T T E A L B A N Y , GA. JA C K S O N V IL L E "The only company engaged in Field Warehousing with an office in Iowa” Hort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 11 * This message is addressed to thoughtful bankers and their architects. Each of you is familiar with Herring-Hall-Marvin’s century of leadership in metalcraft engineering. But today we come to you with entirely new standards of bank protection — a new conception of archi tectural beauty — conveniences that are years ahead — with inbuilt standards of trouble-free service never previously achieved. Many of these improvements, now obtainable, are too far ad vanced to publicize! W e’d prefer to tell you about them. Consult your local Herring-Hall-Marvin office — or write, wire, phone us direct. HERRING-HALL-MARVIN SAFE CO L M anufacturers of Bank Vault Equipment • Bank Counters - Tellers' Buses and Lockers - Safe Deposit Boxes • Night Depositories • Bank and Office Safes BUILDERS OF THE UNITED STATES SILVER STORAGE VAULTS AT WEST POINT https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis General Offices HAMILTON, OHIO „ BRANCH OFFICES In New York, Chicago, Boston, Washington, St. Louis, Atlanta, Houston, Philadelphia, Los Angeles, Detroit, Pittsburgh OTHER A G EN C IES A LL OVER TH E W ORLD Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 TOWARD SOUND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT The years ahead are likely to he difficult ones in hank portfolio management. Never has there been greater need for sound basic investment policy. T o hanks interested in receiving outside counsel as / a check on their own investment judgm ent, we offer —a portfolio review and conclusions in line with what we believe to represent sound policy in investing bank funds. W e invite you to avail yourself o f this service. ” Bank Investm ent Portfolio M anagem ent Under Current Conditions,” is the title of a helpful book let recently published by the Irving. W e shall he glad to send you one or more copies upon request. Nort hwest ern Banker, May. 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 13 W í 'í i r E Way Williams, an associate in Iowa Loan & Trust, and A. E. Cass. ‘ ‘ Grace and I very much enjoyed the let ters of Evelyn and Emerson De Puy— both very interesting and informative. Grace says Evelyn looks so much like her grandmother, but I think she more resembles her parents. Anyway, she is mighty sweet looking and I bet you are proud o f her. ’ ’ Leo Stevens, Reconstruction Finance Corporation, 523 West 6th St., Los Angeles 14, Calif. "A Shy Beggar” The following letters were received from Northwestern Banker readers. Your views and opinions on any sub ject will be gladly published in this column. "Few Banks Have Done More" ‘ ‘ My attention has been called to the ar ticle entitled "B a n k Service-— Heart of Your Community” which appears in the April, 1946, edition of your splendid publication, the N orthw estern B an k e r . “ As president of our Chamber of Com merce let me thank you for this courtesy you have extended the Beresford community by giving us this publicity. Incidentally, the First National Bank of Beresford, South Dakota, and its vice president, Arthur P. Olson, have certainly earned the compliments you gave them. Few banks or for that mat ter any other institution have done more than ours has to help build a community.” I. A. Nichols, President, Beresford Chamber o f Com merce, Beresford, South Da kota. ‘ ‘ Keep an eye on dear Winston Churchill. He is spreading it on pretty thick. He wants something. He is quite a shy beggar. In olden days when our country was blessed with patriots instead o f politicians, they dumped the tea in the ocean and stood for rights and independence. Now they fete the same John Bull when he comes over with the sole intention of legally depriving us of a few billion $! ! ! ‘ ‘ Call on the ghosts of a few patriots and kick that whole royalty outfit of England and sundry other foreign countries into the ocean. In that way we would protect our people, preserve our independence and up hold our dignity. He would never have amounted to a hill of beans had we not come out from amongst them decades ago and remained separate. D on’t let the foreign wolves in sheep’ s clothing fool you.” Dr. F. C. Lunger, President, Soldier Valley Savings Bank, Soldier, Iowa. "Counteract Lending Agencies" ‘ ‘ Thanks for your interest in what we have been doing out here to stimulate loans for small business, as shown in your ‘ Across the Desk’ letter to me in the N orthwestern B an k er of March, 1946. ‘ ‘ You may be interested in a few cold facts showing what Bank of America has been doing in a practical way to counteract the ‘ lure of the siren call’ o f the political lending agency. ‘ ‘ At the height of war production activity, regional offices for the Smaller War Plants (Turn to page 82, please) tJ. S. N a tiu n a l’s 2 .1 Y e a r Club "Outstanding in Appearance" ‘ ‘ Your new styling in the N orthwestern B an ker , plus the return o f the fine coated paper made your April issue outstanding in appearance and readability. ‘ ‘ The treatment of the article by Ken Wells was, I thought, excellent both as to physical appearance and as to editorial dis cernment in picking for sub-captions the two parts of the article that would be of particular interest to your readers and would, therefore, intrigue them to read the ar ticle. ’ ’ Robert Lindquist, Assistant Vice President, American National Bank and Trust Co., Chicago, III. "I Wonder About Them" ‘ ‘ I could not find anything in the March issue of the N orthw estern B an k er to throw any light on the old timers per your letter of February 12th. By the way, why were you working on the holiday? You say, ‘ Of course, as you know, many o f these have now gone to their reward,’ etc. No, I did not know that any o f those I listed were dead. I think o f a lot of old convention goers from day to day and wonder about them. The N orthw estern B an k e r locates some for me in nearly every issue— latest, George https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FIRST ROW— LEFT TO RIGHT. Elizabeth M. Kolb, Myrtle L. Johnson, Lucille R. Massie, Luludell Kern, Linnea A. Pearson and Katherine C. Wilbur. Back row— L eft to right, Harold Y. McLean, Carl H. deWaal, Nels L. Sholin, Austin L. Vickery, Leo M. Brown, Herbert M. Bushnell, Elmer A. Wenberg, Ellsworth Moser, Victor B. Caldwell, Richard M. Brown, Arthur D. Anderson, Thomas F. Murphy, Mathias 8. Sehicker and James L. Shields. T A recent meeting of the 25-Year Club of The United States Na A tional Bank of Omaha, the twenty offi cers and employes who make up the present club membership were pre sented with Hamilton wrist watches, delivery of which had been delayed by wartime restrictions. At the time of its organization in January of 1944, a policy of three weeks’ vacation and presentation of a wrist watch to incoming members was established. New members are ad mitted in January of each year, at which time club officers are elected for the ensuing year. The vacation pol icy, also delayed by the war, is to be inaugurated this year. The twenty members have a com bined service record of 622 years, one month. Leading is Thomas F. Murphy, a vice president, with 40 years, ten months continuous service. Club officers elected for the 1946 term are Elmer A. Wenberg, presi dent; Carl H. deWaal, vice president, and Katherine C. Wilbur, secretarytreasurer. The above picture was taken on the occasion of the presentation of the watches by Ellsworth Moser, executive vice president of the bank. The only member of the club not shown in the picture was Harry E. Rogers, assistant vice president. Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 14 THE CHASE NATIONAL BANK O F THE CITY O F NEW Y OR K S T A T E M E N T OF C O N D IT IO N , M A R C H 30, 1946 RESOURCES Cash and Due from B a n k s ........................................... $ U. 8 7 5 ,7 6 2 ,9 6 7 .0 3 S. Government O bligations................................... 2 ,9 6 0 ,2 7 7 ,2 0 4 .8 7 State and Municipal Securities..................................... 1 1 3 ,5 9 1 ,0 1 9 .2 4 Other S e c u r i t i e s ............................................................. 1 5 6 ,2 3 5 ,4 8 6 .1 0 Loans, Discounts and Bankers’ Acceptances . . Accrued Interest R e c e i v a b l e ..................................... 1 ,3 1 5 ,6 1 2 ,4 5 5 .7 2 1 4 ,0 4 0 ,3 9 6 .4 0 M o r t g a g e s .......................................................................... 7 ,6 0 4 ,9 3 7 .8 4 Customers’ Acceptance L i a b i li t y ............................... Stock o f Federal Reserve Bank..................................... 8 ,6 9 0 ,6 3 2 .4 3 7 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 Banking H o u s e s ............................................................. 3 3 ,6 4 6 ,6 7 3 .4 0 Other Real E sta te............................................................. 2 ,8 9 8 ,4 7 9 .1 6 Other Assets 2 ,6 5 0 ,3 9 0 .6 1 . $ 5 ^ 4 9 8,51 0,64 2.80 L IA B IL IT IE S Capital Funds: Capital S t o c k ............................$ 1 1 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 S u r p l u s ..................................... Undivided Profits . . . . 1 3 9 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 56 ,7 9 2 ,4 5 9 .4 1 $ Dividend Payable May 1, 1946 3 0 6 ,7 9 2 ,4 5 9 .4 1 2 ,9 6 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 Reserve for C o n tin g en c ie s........................................... 1 4 ,1 0 8 ,4 1 5 .3 3 Reserve for Taxes, Interest, etc..................................... 1 7 ,2 0 1 ,3 2 3 .8 7 D ep o sits................................................................................ 5 ,1 4 0 ,0 8 6 ,5 4 5 .2 5 Acceptances Outstanding . . $ 1 0 ,557 ,86 5.65 Less Amount in Portfolio . 1 ,0 2 6 ,3 6 5 .4 9 Liability as Endorser on Acceptances and Foreign B i l l s ....................................................... Other L i a b i li t i e s .............................................................. 9 ,5 3 1 ,5 0 0 .1 6 1 3 0,37 6.6 1 7 ,7 0 0 ,0 2 2 .1 7 $5749 8 ,5 1 0 ,642780 United States Government and other securities carried at $1,398,010,096.94 are pledged to secure U. S. Government War Loan Deposits of $1,080,690,772.86 and other public funds and trust deposits, and for other purposes as required or permitted by law. Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 15 W hat Do You Think? Question: How far do you think banks can 90 in the consumer credit field? R. A. Schneider, vice president and cashier, Security State Bank, Sheldon, Iowa: “ I think that banks should go the limit on consumer credit loans. To get this business, banks must take care of the dealer’s current needs, take his floor plan financing as well as the installment paper. To get this busi ness, we must set up reserves for the dealers, meet their rates and make it profitable for the dealers to give this business to their local banks, instead of out-of-town finance companies. The public would rather deal with their own banks and it is up to the banks to tell their dealers that the local hanks want this business and that the dealer will also benefit from that re lationship.” M. H . Johnston, cashier, Sawyers Savings Bank, Seymour, Iowa: “ I think banks can go as far in the credit field as security will permit, and there after should be careful.” J. A. Allen, president, First National Bank, Milaca, Minnesota: “ Our experi ence in the consumer field has been very good. I am rather inclined to feel that there are no real limits. If it is possible to get quality installment financing, one should take all that is available. However, as far as our own bank is concerned, we cannot expect to get any more than 20 per cent of our deposits or approximately $400,- \\\)f 111 m pot rm>A m), .ÈmIvi Ivi TO. DES MOINES Oldest Financial Journal West of the Mississippi • 51st Year a N o. 706 IN THIS MAY, 1946, ISSUE EDITORIALS Across the Desk from the Publisher............................................................. 16 FEATURE ARTICLES Dear Editor ......................................................................................................... What Do You Think?............................. Frontispage ..................................... What Bankers Should Know About the Wage-Hour Law........ ........ How a Minnesota Bank Helped Its Dairy Farmers.............................. News and Views of the Banking World....................... Clifford De Puy How Does an Officer Apply for a Loan?.............. Walter T. Robinson Service Charges That Are Fair to the Banker and the Customer...... About Bankers You Know— Arthur W . McCain.................................... Is a Second Mortgage on a Home Loan Valid?— Legal....................... Your Bank andthe Postwar Savings Program......................................... Announce Program for A .B .A. Savings, Mortgage Conference........ 13 15 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 28 32 BONDS AND INVESTMENTS Stay With Long Term Governments— But Don’t Chase Them.......... ................................................................................... ...Raymond Trigger 39 INSURANCE My Best Selling Aid Is the Telephone............................Werner Kraft 45 STATE BANKING NEWS Minnesota News ...................................................................................-.............. 49 Twin City News.....................................................E. W. Kieckhefer 51 South Dakota News........................................................................................... 55 Sioux Falls News....................................................... 56 North Dakota News........................................................................................... 57 Fargo ....... 57 Nebraska News — ...... 59 Nebraska Group Meetings and Pictures....H enry H. H ayn es 69, 61 Omaha News ........................................................... 63 Lincoln Locals ........................................................................................... 65 Iowa News ............................................................................................................. 67 Des Moines News............... 76 IN THE DIRECTORS’ ROOM Gorden Maxam, vice president and cashier, Community State Bank, Lake Preston, South Dakota: “ I think that it would be dangerous for the banks to go too far into the field of consumer credit for it might cause disastrous re sults in later years through over pur chase on the part of many who could obtain articles and pay for them on the installment basis who could not obtain them otherwise.” (Turn to page 81, please) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Conventions ............. ....... ......... -....... —-................... —................-................. - 85 A Few Short Stories to Make You Laugh................ ................................ 86 NORTHWESTERN BANKER 527 Seventh S t., Des Moines 9, Iowa, Telephone 4-8163 CLIFFO RD DE PUY, Publisher RALPH W . M OORHEAD A ssociate Publisher HENRY H . H AYN ES Editor BEN J. H ALLER, JR. A ssociate Editor ELIZABETH CO LE Advertising Assistant H A ZEL C. H ADLEY Auditor SADIE E. W AY Circulation Department NEW YORK O FFIC E Frank P. Syms, Vice President, 505 Fifth A v e ., Suite 1806 MUrray Hill 2-0326 Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 16 taken as a whole, is greater today than it has ever been before. We must face the fact, Dr. Williams, that the government, with its huge national debt which makes it the biggest borrower in the world, will probably continue for some time to come its policy of low interest rates and therefore, bank ers and investors must take this fact into con sideration in their future plans. jbean, GUe.'ite'i Bautlei: Across the Desk From the IHihlisher 3 )e a 4 3 4 . ¡fa it cM . fW illia + y i'i: In your discussion of “ Economic Trends” be fore the first postwar conference sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, you emphasized that ‘ ‘ when the government fixes low interest rates, there is a tendency for all rates to go down. We see the effects in the stock market as people with money to invest seek a higher rate. “ The combination of declining interest rates and redundant money supply tends to push money into the market with an inflationary effect.” As vice president and economist of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, we know you have given this question much thought and we also know that cheap money is an inflationary force. Low interest rates on the other hand have per mitted the Treasury to borrow cheaply and have kept the public debt burden lighter than it other wise would have been. Also, corporations and railroads have been able to reduce their fixed charges by refunding at lower rates. Another group, the owners of mort gaged homes, have been benefited. On the other side of the picture, low interest rates have not been welcomed by individuals, de pending on income from bonds, mortgages, sav ings deposits and other forms of fixed investment. Commercial banks, although they have suffered from lower bond yields, have increased their earn ing assets and the bond income of individuals, Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis While most of us associate you with OPA, since March of this year you have been head of the Office of Economic Stabilization, the main function of which is to coordinate the various parts of the economy to keep it moving along on as even a keel as possible. The job you have is a big one because you must help to protect the 181 billion dollars in liquid assets which the United States Treasury estimates is the amount of funds held by the public at the end of 1945. Whether the public speculates with this money or whether it saves it, will depend to a large extent upon the stabilization of our government economy which is basically the job you now have. Figures from the Treasury report indicate that the public has their 181 billion dollars invested as follows: Thirty-one billion in E Bonds. Twelve billion in F and G- Bonds. Twenty-one billion in all other forms of govern ment securities. Total, 64 billion in government securities. That leaves 117 billion dollars as follows: Thirty-seven billion in checking accounts. Twenty-six billion in currency. Twenty-nine billion in savings accounts in com mercial banks. Twenty-five billion in other savings. In your new department, Mr. Bowles, we wish you every success. As we see it, you are now try ing to protect the billions held by the public where before you were trying to regulate the price of butter. 3 ) e a 4 3 )4 ,. cM a/ ia ld t G . f y 'i e y : Your discussion of the use we should make of atomic energy is most interesting and thought provoking. As a member of the faculty of the University of Chicago and because you were winner of the 1934 Nobel Prize in chemistry, you were chosen as one of the men to make the atomic bomb. Therefore, what you have to say is very pertinent. 17 In a recent speech you said : “ We must decide which type of atomic energy we want. It is absolutely impossible to have both. The atom can be used wholly for peace or wholly for war. “ If no effective control of the atom bomb is developed, the next step would be a race to see who could produce the most bombs and use them first. “ If you see any move to put the military in control of atomic development—fight it.” First of ah, it has seemed to us that atomic energy, which has long been a known factor to scientists, should in some way he harnessed and used for peaceful and industrial development. Electricity, when it was first discovered, was a great new force and while it is still used today to ignite weapons of war and destruction, its main purpose has been to help increase the benefits which mankind could enjoy. This same atomic energy should be corralled and brought under control to drive power plants and help the wheels of industry to turn more rapidly, rather than to be used for the creation of atomic bombs which can destroy mankind completely. Therefore let us hope, Dr. Urey, that atomic energy will be used wholly for peace and not for war. 2 )e a * tf-n & d A . V ln b a n : Under $1,000.......... $2,000 $1,000 to 3,000 2,000 to 4,000 3.000 to 5,000 4,000 to 10,000 5,000 to 25,000 10.000 to 100,000 25,000 to 100,000 to 200,000 200.000 to 500,000 500.000 to 1,000,000 .000,000 and over Totals https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Am ount, 1943 000. 4. Taken by percentages of the total taxes paid , 2,, 3 order the figures are these 1. $ 1,000 to $ 2,000 21.14% 2. 25,000 to 100,000 14.26% 3,000 11.64% 2,000 to 3. 25,000 11.55% 4. 10,000 to 4,000 10.37% 3,000 to 5. The figures plainly show that those in the lowest brackets pay the largest aggregate amount of the taxes because there are more of them and because in the higher brackets where the percentages are practically confiscatory there are very few per sons in the millionaire class. And again, Mr. Vinson, we suggest that gov ernment expenses be reduced so that taxes may he reduced. 5bea* Man/une'i <S. £ celeb: An analysis of “ who pays the freight” in Fed eral taxes shows that it is the citizens in the $1,000 to $2,000 group who pay 21.14% of the total which is the largest amount. So as Secretary of the Treasury, Mr. Vinson, you will help the greatest number of taxpayers when you reduce taxes in this group. The figures for all classes based on 1943 esti mates which are the latest available are as follow s: N et Incom e Class Here are some interesting facts which we also noted, Mr. Vinson, from the Treasury figures: 1. The highest income tax return was for the year ending June 30, 1945, and amounted to $18,600,000,000. 2. The estimate income tax return to the Fed eral government for the year ending June 30, 1946, is $14,866,000,000, but this amount may be exceeded. 3. Federal income taxes are expected to “ level off” at about $10,000,000,000 to $12,000,000,- P er Ct. 1943 $ 359,000,000 2,534,000,000 1,395,000,000 1,243,000,000 874,000,000 1,233,000,000 1,385,000,000 1,710,000,000 570,000,000 395,000,000 180,000,000 111,000,000 2.99 21.14 11.64 10.37 7.29 10.28 11.55 14.26 4.75 3.30 1.50 0.93 $11,989,000,000 100.00 As Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, we are interested in the report in your recent Bulletin which indicated that, “ member banks made a net profit after taxes of $749,000,000 in 1945 and that the ratio of net profits to invested capital was 11 per cent. About one-third of the net profits was paid out as divi dends to stockholders and the remainder was added to capital accounts. ’ ’ The article further pointed out that, “ nearly all of the wartime growth in bank earnings is the result of income and profits from United States Government securities. Earnings from other sources remained almost unchanged over the war period, while income from Government securities increased rapidly and now constitutes almost half of gross earnings.” Your prediction, Mr. Eccles, that, “ Profits re ported for the first half of 1946 may, however, exceed the 1945 average,” is most encouraging. Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 18 & T V L iI 4 € ' A Ì k ' /* w /ê c c c u v tt /t 4 túouy/í it (MM, t/ic o * tù f o tte - \; .y ' . kzd . .' (fa t& M Î 'T fa tîo ita i âW t» * D e¿ T fa U tte t. T ttetH Ó en , * ?. *D . * )o co 4 , * ). (? . m Wȧ H 11 ¡ g § § I 8 i m ■ $0<XXV< ^yyyOÇx wCwxx <x5íw< xN/VS/NA/ X -Æ -4 L JL JC - 4 Nort hwest ern Banker, May, J 946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 20 W h a t H ankers Should K n ou m A boat the Wafjo-iLaw Executive and Administrative Exemptions Present Difficult Problems to Many Banks ANY violations of the Fair La bor Standards Act seem to re sult from misunderstandings of both the requirements of the Act and its applicability. M A Federal Court decision last sum mer holding a Georgia bank porter under the protection of the law be cause part of his time was spent as a messenger—a decision that received wide publicity—has served to clarify the thinking of many people on cov erage under the Act: it depends not on the job title, but on the actual work done by the individual employe. If he is engaged in interstate commerce or in work necessary to the production of goods for commerce, he is covered. Under court interpretations this in cludes most employes of most banks. Some of the banking activities re garded in interstate commerce and therefore covered by the Act include such work as receiving and trans mitting in interstate commerce checks, notes, drafts, commercial paper of va rious kinds and evidences of indebted ness and other articles or subjects of commerce; receiving and transmitting of communications, documents and in struments relative to transfer of tang ible and intangible property in other .states; interstate activities related to membership in the Federal Reserve System or in the Federal Deposit In surance Corporation. These activities listed are merely illustrative and are by no means exhaustive. Where any doubt exists on this or other questions, consultation is urged with the regional offices of the Wage and Hour Division, U. S. Department of Labor, in Minne apolis or in Kansas City, which will furnish interpretations based on the decisions of the Courts. Pending further court clarification, the Division does not seek to enforce the Act for those employes of banks who are wholly engaged in mainte nance, such as washing, cleaning or removing waste. If an employe spends part of his time in such work, however, and the remainder as a watchman, guard or messenger, among many other duties, he comes clearly under the protection of the law. This and other lines of demarcation under the Act are established by court de cisions and not by the Wage and Hour Administrator. As has been noted, the executive and administrative exemptions from the minimum wage and overtime provi sions of the Act sometimes give dif ficulty in specific banking situations, especially as to tellers and cashiers. Many of them may be exempt. Fre quently, however, a teller or a cashier in a small bank may be the only em ploye or one of few employes and will of necessity perform a large amount of non-exempt work. In such a case, unless the employe is in sole charge of the establishment and is in other respects qualified as an execu tive under the regulations he would not ordinarily be exempt as an execu tive employe. The administrative exemption does not, in general, apply to employes who perform any non exempt (non-administrative) work. However, the performance, as an in cident of an administrative job, of some routine work which is function ally related to the carrying on of the employe’s exempt administrative du ties (duties involving the exercise of discretion, independent judgment, etc.), would not defeat the exemption. Since responsibility for making a cor rect classification is assumed by the employer claiming the exemption, he may wish to consult the Division if the status of an employe is not en tirely clear. There is a distinction between an executive and an administrative em ploye under the regulations (Part (Turn to page 81, please) EXECUTIVE EMPLOYES ADMINISTRATIVE EMPLOYES 1. Must have as his primary duty the management of an establishment or a customarily recognized de partment or subdivision, and 1. Must, with the exercise of discretion and indepen dent judgment; 2. Must customarily and regularly direct the work of other employes and exercise discretionary powers; must have authority to hire or fire or make sugges tions and recommendations which will be given particular weight, as to the hiring, firing, ad vancement and promotion of the subordinate em ployes, and 3. Must not perform nonexempt work {work of the same nature as that performed by non-exempt em ployes) more than 20 per cent of the number of hours worked in the workweek by the non-exempt employes under his direction, except where the employe is in sole charge of an independent estab lishment or a physically separated branch estab lishment. 4. And must receive minimum pay of $30 per week, on a salary basis. * ~* 5 a Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (a) regularly and directly assist an executive or administrative employe, where such assistance is non-manual in nature, or (b) perform under only general supervision, re sponsible non-manual office or field work, di rectly related to management policies or general business operations, along specialized or technical lines requiring special training, experience or knowledge, or (c) execute only under general supervision nonmanual assignments and tasks directly related to management policies or general business operations. 2. And must receive minimum pay of $200 a month or $50 a week on a salary or fee basis. 21 H ow a JMinaesotaHunk H elped its H a iry F arm ers The Project Now Operates Throughout Eleven Counties And This Year Will Breed 10,000 Dairy Cows HAT many banks throughout the nation are doing to promote the prosperity of the communi ties they serve is well illustrated by the experience of the Minnesota Valley Breeders Association, with h ead quarters in New Prague, Minnesota. This Association was originally spon sored and financed by the State Bank of New Prague, of which A. G. Sirek is vice president and cashier, and from its small start five years ago has grown into a project covering several counties. The man who organized the Minnesota Valley Breeders Associa tion was Wallace Miller, at that time county agent for Scott County, and now manager of the Association. W nesota Livestock Show at New Prague. The 20 sires are housed in a barn 100 feet by 60 feet. A modern laboratory and office is also located at the head quarters. Every other day semen is shipped to the technicians, from New Prague, who provide service to the members located within the local unit. Financial Success Anyone who joins a business organ ization is interested in its financial tunity to use choice sires that should result in greatly improving the type and production of the offspring. Farmers who take advantage of artificial insemination are likely to have an excellent market for their surplus stock for several years fol lowing the war. The cost of breeding cattle artifi cially is usually less than natural breeding, as an extra cow can be kept in place of the sire. The income from butterfat and sale of calves from the Association History From a small beginning of 1,200 cows signed up in the fall of 1941, the Minnesota Valley Breeders Associa tion has grown until there are now be tween 9,000 and 10,000 cows to be bred this coming breeding season. The members of the Minnesota Val ley Breeders Association are located in Scott, Le Sueur, Rice, Dakota, Hen nepin, Carver, Wright, Meeker, Sibley, Nicollet and Waseca counties. On August 1, 1945 the Minnesota Valley Breeders Association consisted of five units with a technician located at New Prague, Wayzata, St. Peter, Waterville and Dassel. When the breeding season starts this fall there will be two new units— one at Glencoe, which will include McLeod county, and one at Fairfax, which will include part of Renville county. It is assumed that many farmers will desire to join this fall. Anyone desiring to make use of arti ficial insemination service should sign up as soon as possible, as there is only a limited number that can be taken care of with the present number of sires at the headquarters. There are 14 Holstein, 4 Guernsey and 2 Jersey sires. Almost threefourths of the cows bred artificially are Holsteins. THE ABOVE PUREBRED HOLSTEINS are the result o f artificial breeding as practiced by the Minnesota Valley Breeders Association. success. When the Minnesota Valley Breeders Association started business it was necessary for the members to sign notes amounting to the breeding fees for the first year. The notes were used as credit to borrow money from a local bank. The money was used to remodel buildings, purchase equip ment, supplies and sires. The obligations have all been paid. The organization owns the sires, con siderable farm equipment, five acres of land and several cars. At present the membership fee (for which members paid $5.00) is worth several times that much. The notes the original organizers signed were returned after the first year of operation. New members now join without signing notes. Headquarters at New Prague The headquarters of the Minnesota Valley Breeders Association is located in the buildings of the Southern Min https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Advantage of Breeding Artificially Through artificial insemination of dairy cattle, dairymen have an oppor extra cow will usually more than off set the cost of breeding artificially the entire herd. The real benefits to members, how ever, come after several years, when the herd is largely made up of off spring from the association sires. The average production of butterfat should be much greater and the surplus ani mals should have a greater sale value.. Where artificial insemination is practiced, sires are not kept on farms and there is no danger of members of the family getting injured by the ani mals. Diseases of cattle that are spread through the sires can be entirely con trolled. Artificial insemination is much more efficient than natural breeding. In stead of breeding 10 to 20 cows to a sire, through artificial insemination a well bred sire may have 500 and more calves each year. # # Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 22 N ew s a m i V iew s OF THE BANKING WORLD By Clifford De Puy ONALD R. RICH BERG, former D National Recovery Administrator and a former active New Dealer, describes some of the labor leaders of today in these terms: “William Green, president of the American Federation of Labor, is a ‘drifter who never leads but fol what I want when I want it.” His United Mine Workers,’ ” asserted Mr. Richberg, “is an industrial union which has been trained to accept the law laid down by John L. Lewis as superior to any other law.” though years ago Mr. Green had ‘denounced Lewis in scathing terms.’ Philip Murray, president of the Congress of Industrial Organiza tions, ‘plays a most unhappy part When you leave the Stork Club, 3 East 53rd Street, New York City, you find one of their post cards in your coat pocket which is the only thing FREE you get while there, where cocktails are 90 cents apiece. The Stork Club received its name from a lady who was one of the original group who financed the corporation and who at the time was pregnant. However, the only “babies” you see at the club wear diamonds and not dia pers and drink martinis not milk. as captive of the underground in his Communist-infested organiza tion.’ John L. Lewis is a ‘great trage dian in the title role of “I want Pierre’s at 15 Elm Street, New Canaan, has no connection with the famous and fashionable hotel in New York by the same name, but is oper lows carefully the wishes of the labor politicians,’ and under or ders, Mr. Green recently welcomed the return of John L. Lewis and his United Mine Workers to the A. F. of L. ‘with all the enthusiasm of a rabbit welcoming a bulldog,’ in sta lls N ew Loan ated by Izzy Cohen, who made his place popular by issuing memberships in the “NEW CANAAN MARCHING AND CHOWDER CLUB” with his res taurant as headquarters and since there are more Harvard men in New Canaan per capita than any other town in the country, he makes them “pay double entry fee ($1.00) and they may call no non-Harvard members by their first names for a period of one year.” Also members must have “ IN THEIR ANCESTRY A MINIMUM OF ONE HORSE THIEF OR THE EQUIVA LENT.” As the “war brides” arrive from Europe we were interested, as perhaps you will be, in a paragraph from a letter sent by Evelyn Depuy who is attached to the 16 Port Headquarters of the American Red Cross, Clubmobile Service in Le Havre, France. In her letter she said: “There are 1C» Frenchmen waiting passage home who are married to WACs and now we’re starting the ‘Get the Bridegrooms Home.’ As the first ship of French brides sailed, there was much ex citement in port over them since 40 of them were sent home because they had (V. D.) venereal disease and 16 of them are registered prostitutes. Many of them have adopted their younger brother or sister to take to the States as ‘their’ child—what darling girls our boys have married. It costs $4,000 to take those motley girls home as they’ve had to rebuild the whole ship, with compartments for each one— plus interpreters—plus nurses— plus recreation, and care for the babies.” At the “Chesterfield Supper Club” radio show at the National Broadcast ing Studio in Rockefeller Center, we enjoyed Jerry Colona as the guest star. He can roll his eyes and mustache as well as sing in a style he has made famous. The United States Senate Restau rant is no longer open to the public in To provide personal, friendly, financial service, the Live Stock National Bank of Omaha has made the second step in the postwar expansion of its service by establishing a personal loan department. Earlier in the year it announced an in augural step o f 24-hour transit service for correspondents. Marvin Werve will be in charge o f the new department. Mr. Werve, a gradu ate o f Creighton University Law School, joins the Live Stock after six and onehalf years o f experience in the personal loan field. The personal loan department will share newly remodeled quarters with the savings department to facilitate banking service. Pictured above at the counter are the three members o f the savings department and they are from left to right Vlasta Kadavy, Eleanor McDonough and Anna T. Olsson, head of the department. Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Washington, D. C., owing to the food shortage, but we had luncheon in the room reserved for members of the PRESS and which has the same menu and included among other things a “60-cent Luncheon” of “ Barbecued Spareribs, Sauerkraut, Parsley Pota toes, Assorted Breads, Choice of Des(Turn to page 82, please) G. I. LOAN QUESTION BOX— H int' D oes an Officer A p p ly for a Loan? By WALTER T. ROBINSON Iowa Loan Guarantee Officer, who answers the things you want to know about the Servicemen's Readjustment Act Q. What form of separation paper is be endorsed and handled as if it were an officer required to furnish the lend an original discharge certificate. ing institution in connection with ap Q. How can an officer obtain a loan plication for loan? while on terminal leave? A carbon copy of Certificate of Serv ice, Notice of Separation or Certificate of Satisfactory Perfomance of Duty provided that it is signed, in ink, by the commanding, officer of the separa tion center and countersigned by the officer. Typewritten signatures are not acceptable. Lender will submit the signed car bon copy of separation paper with Loan Report for prior approval. Cer tificate of Approval will be issued sub ject to confirmation at expiration of terminal leave, upon submission of original separation certificate. Q. If the above forms are submitted, can a Loan Guarantee Certificate and Certificate of Eligibility be issued? Q. How may a Certificate of Eligi bility, FA Form 1870, be issued to veterans hospitalized pending final dis charge? No. They cannot be issued until the expiration of terminal leave at which time the officer must submit his orig inal separation certificate which will By presenting a statement from the commanding officer of the institution in which he is hospitalized that the veteran had ninety days active service, I f Off or, in cases of less than ninety days active service that his disability was incurred in line of duty and that the veteran at the time of such statement may be eligible for discharge other than dishonorable. Q. What procedure should be fol lowed in the event of a lost discharge certificate? Veteran is required to apply for a “ Certificate in lieu of Discharge” or other authenticated copy of his separa tion papers from the branch of service from which he was discharged. Q. Is a loan for the purchase of a Trailer eligible for guaranty if the trailer is to he occxipied as a home? Only if the trailer is dismounted and (Turn to page 80, please) H o m e Imitons A r e M0ro eesseii l. AUTOM ATIC GUARANTY W ITHOUT PRIOR CONFIRM ATION— SUPERVISED LENDERS ON LY: A. Within 30 days after loan has been made and funds disbursed Lender will submit the follow ing forms: (1) Form 1820, Home Loan Report (2) Form 1803, Appraisal Report (3) Original Discharge or Form 1870, Certifi cate of Eligibility (4) Note, if endorsement of guaranty is desired 8 . Veterans Administration will prepare and for ward Form 1861-a to New York for reservation of guaranty and report of loan closed. C. When Form 1861-a is returned from New York, Veterans Administration will issue Form 1899, Guaranty Certificate, or endorse the note. If Insurance has been requested, Certificate of Insurance Credit will be issued instead of Loan Guaranty Certificate. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W alter Robinson discusses loan procedure with a veteran II. WHEN PRIOR CONFIRMATION HAS BEEN REQUESTED: A. Lender will submit: (1) Form 1820, Home Loan Report (2) Form 1803, Appraisal Report (3) Original Discharge or Form 1870 B. Veterans Administration will send Form 1869, Request for Reservation to New York. When Form 1869 is returned from New York, Form 1866 Certificate of Approval will be issued and Form 1870, Certificate of Eligibility and original discharge returned to lender. C. Lender will send to the Veterans Administra tion, Form 1876, Certificate of Disbursements. D. V. A. will send to lender Form 1899, GUAR ANTY CERTIFICATE, or Form 1871, CERTIFI CATE OF INSURANCE CREDIT. Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 24 Service Charlies That A r e Fair to the ttaah and the Custom er A Manual That Will Aid Country Banks to Provide the Widest Possible Checking Account Service in Their Communities OLLOWING up on its cost analysis service to country banks now in its second year, the Commission on Country Bank Operations of the American Bankers Association has sent to the country banks of the na tion a manual, “ Checking Account Service Charges for Country Banks,” designed to help banks adopt service charges based on a thorough study of their individual costs. What the com- F mission has done has been to evolve a simplified service charge program for country banks which will enable them to give the widest possible checking account service in their communities on a profitable basis that is fair alike to the customers and the banks. The plan does not recommend uni formity of service charge rates. The commission realizes that there is a wide variation of operating costs and IN THIS M A N U A L the Commission says: “ The first requirement of a successful service charge program is that it be equally fair to both customer and the bank.” Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis income as between individual banks, and it states that uniformity as be tween banks should be limited to the method used and that the individual bank should adopt rates applicable to its own operations. In making the study on which the manual is based, the commission cor responded with many of the country’s leading authorities on bank operations, interviewed numerous bank deposi tors, and made use of material from the cost analysis reports prepared by the commission covering operating costs of approximately 3,000 country banks. From this study was form ulated the simplified service charge plan, which has been tested by time and experience in large and small banks in all parts of the country and which any country bank can use readily and easily. Even before the turn of the century, the subject of service charges and ac count analysis came up for discussion at meetings of bankers. Much prog ress on this problem was made by the larger banks which organized depart ments to analyze accounts and which charge for their services in cases where accounts do not earn enough to cover the cost of their maintenance. Some of the smaller banks, on the other hand, attempt to solve this prob lem through the use of old-fashioned flat service charges or measured (met ered) plans. In recommending use of the simpli fied analysis service charge plan, the A. B. A. commission says: “ It is gen erally recognized that the complete analysis plan reaches the highest point of equity between depositors and the bank. However, in view of the rela tively complicated and intricate detail involved in complete analysis, it is not considered practical for use by coun try banks. The added expense would be entirely out of proportion to the re sulting benefits to the banks. The de positor would also lose the advantage of the lowest possible operating costs consistent with fairness to him and the bank.” The plan recommended by the com mission provides for the following: (1) a maintenance factor, (2) same per item rate for ledger entries, including checks paid and deposits made, and out-of-town items in deposits, and (3) an earnings credit or allowance based on the minimum monthly balance. A b o u t Itanl.i’rs You K n ou ' “ There’s a basic cost in the handling of every account irrespective of size or activity,” the commission points out in discussing maintenance charges. “ This cost includes rendering state ments, balancing ledgers, ledger sheets, pass books, portion of vault expense, portion of rent, heat, lights, deprecia tion and other overhead, administra tive expenses, and cost of maintaining personnel ready to serve at all times. “The handling of deposits is one of the most costly factors in servicing checking accounts,” the manual con tinues. “ Transit or remittance items are the most costly of those items on which deposit rates are established. “ The first requirement of a success ful service charge program is that it be equally fair to both the customer and the bank,” the commission says. It recommends that the banker be in formed as to what his costs are by a cost analysis of his bank, and that his hank’s directors and entire bank staff should be completely familiar with the service charge plan and should also be convinced of its fairness to both the customer and the bank. “The millions of Americans who use the services of country banks want strong banks. They recognize that to be strong the banks in their commu nities must operate at a fair profit. The facts of your bank’s costs, when clearly and accurately explained, give your bank the customer understand ing necessary to the successful selling of a service charge plan,” the commis sion asserts. The A. B. A. Country Bank Opera tions Commission is headed by Chair man William C. Rempfer, president of the First National Bank, Parkston, South Dakota. The Service Charge Committee of the commission, respon sible for the new checking account service charge manual, includes R. A. Bezoier, vice president, First National Bank, Rochester, Minnesota, chairman; R. H. Britton, vice president and cash ier, First National Bank, Rochester, New Hampshire; J. W. Brown, Jr., president, First National Bank, Sylacauga, Alabama; S. A. Neilson, presi dent, Bank of Gowanda, Gowanda, New York; T. E. Burch, president, Security State Bank, Wewoka, Oklahoma; How ard Hambleton, vice president, Citi zens National Bank, Waxahachie, Tex as, and C. D. Tedrow, president, Citi zens First National Bank, Princeton, Illinois. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ARTHUR W ILLIA M SO N M cCAIN President, Chase National Bank of New York “ He began as a bank clerk in Jonesboro, Arkansas’ ’ r ROM a clerkship in the Bank of Jonesboro, Arkansas, to the presidency I of the world’s largest bank, the Chase National Bank of New Y ork, is the record accomplished in just 32 years by Arthur \\ illiamson McCain. He was elected president of the Chase National last month at the regular meeting of the board of directors. Mr. McCain has served as a vice president in the comercial hanking department of the bank since 1929. Arthur W . McCain was born in Little Rock, Arkansas, on April 26, 1894. He was graduated from the high school at Jonesboro, Arkansas, and from Washington and Lee University at Lexington, Virginia, where as an under graduate he was elected a member of Phi Beta Kappa, honorary fraternity. After completing his college course in 1914, he began his banking career as a clerk in the Bank of Jonesboro. He worked there for two years and then was selected in 1916 to become a member of the student training class of the National City Bank of New York. Following a brief period at the head office, he was assigned to the bank’s foreign department, operating in South Amer ica. It was here he received some of his most valuable training. In 1918 he became sub-manager of the Santiago, Chile, branch, and later held the same position in Rosario, Argentina. Four years later he joined the b irst National Bank of Boston as assistant manager of the branch in Buenos Aires, Argen- (Turn to page 54, please) Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 26 LEGAL Is a Soeond yiovttjatjv on a H om o Q. Burdensome owed Jacobs $5,000 which was secured by a mortgage on his home in North Dakota. The mortgage went into default and Bur densome refinanced it through a $4,000 first mortgage with the Federal Home Owners’ Doan Corporation and a $1,000 second mortgage with Jacobs. The re financing transaction occurred in 1933 and was entirely open and above board. The Home Owners’ Loan Cor poration knew of the second mortgage and was not defrauded in any way by the dealings of Burdensome and Jacobs. Was the second mortgage good? Yes. A second mortgage, taken by a mortgagee with the knowledge of the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation, in an amount not exceeding the differ ence between the amount of the orig inal mortgage debt and the new mortgage debt running to the Corpo ration, is not against public policy, violates no state or federal statute, is based on sufficient consideration, and will be enforced in the absence of a secret agreement between the mort gagee and the mortgagor as to the second mortgage or fraud on the loan corporation. The North Dakota Su preme Court so held in a recent de cision. Q. Morris became indebted to Smith. As security therefor Morris assigned to Smith certain life insurance policies. Morris paid his indebtedness to Smith and shortly thereafter died without securing a reassignment of the poli cies. The assignment was absolute on its face and Smith sought to collect on the policies. Could he do so? No. Although an assignment of an insurance policy is absolute in form, it may be shown to have been intended to serve only as collateral security. In a case of such showing the assignee’s rights in the policy are limited to the amount of the debt secured, plus in terest and premiums, if the latter were paid by the assignee. Since there was Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Loan Valid? This and Other Timely Legal Questions Are Answered by the LEGAL DEPARTMENT no debt to Smith involved here, he could not take anything under the policies. Q. Bradley executed a mortgage in favor of a Nebraska bank covering cer tain property in that state in good faith and for a valuable consideration. Through oversight the mortgage was not recorded promptly. Schommer obtained a judgment against Bradley for $2,000. He commenced proceedings to levy on and sell the property. Be fore a sheriff’s deed was issued the bank recorded its mortgage. Did the mortgage take precedence over the judgment? Yes. Under Nebraska statutes a prior unrecorded deed or mortgage, made and delivered in good faith for a valuable consideration, will take prece dence over a judgment, provided such deed or mortgage is recorded be fore any deed to the realty is recorded which is based on the judgment. Q. Brannon fraudulently prevailed upon Sell to sign a negotiable promis sory note for $5,000. Sell could not read and the character of the instru ment had been misrepresented to him. He was not negligent in signing it. Clamp subsequently became a bona fide holder of the note through appro priate endorsements. Did Sell have a good defense against a suit by Clamp on the note? Yes. It is established law, with a few comparatively minor exceptions, that fraud as to the character of the paper signed is a good defense against a bona fide holder of negotiable paper, if the signer was free from negligence. Decisions supporting this may be found in Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Min nesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebras ka, Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas, Wisconsin, and other jurisdictions. Q. Suppose that, in the preceding question, Sell was able to read but did not read the note and signed it in re liance upon representations by Bran non that the instrument was of an other character. Would Sell, as an ordinary proposition, have a valid de fense against Clamp in such circum stances? No. As an ordinary proposition, one who, being able to read, signs a negotiable instrument in reliance upon representations of the person dealt with that the instrument is of another character is guilty of negligence as a matter of law and is precluded from asserting a defense of fraud as against a bona fide holder of the paper. There are decisions supporting this rule in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michi gan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio, Texas, and other jurisdictions. Q. An Iowa banker and his wife con veyed certain property owned by them to a trustee for their children. The trust deed was silent as to whether it could be revoked. Subsequently the transferors changed their minds about the trust and sought to revoke it and have the property returned to them. Could they do so? No. Unless the power of revocation is expressly reserved in a conveyance creating a trust estate the instrument is irrevocable. There are several de cisions supporting this legal principle in Iowa and, for that matter, in other jurisdictions, including California. Q. A South Dakota banker and his wife were divorced. They had three minor children and the divorce was granted in line with an elaborate (Turn to page 78, please) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 27 j Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 28 1 7our ninth antin» Postum r Savings P rogram The Promotion of Thrift Is of Benefit to All, As Well as a Matter of Self-Interest to Bank and Bankers T IS generally conceded that the management of the public debt is one of the foremost problems facing our nation today. It is important to the returning G. I., the corner drug store owner, the home owner and the laborer as it is to the banker with the million dollars or a hundred mil lion dollars now on deposit in his bank. This problem is of the utmost importance to every American. If we face the issue and give it proper con sideration it can be handled and man aged for the benefit of all concerned— if not managed properly it will give us plenty of headaches and constant trouble. At least two committees and prob ably more are making an exhaustive study of the $275,000,000,000 national debt and its effect on the welfare of the country as a whole. I do not know, of course, what these committees will recommend but I am confident that all groups will agree on two points: (1) The necessity of maintaining widespread ownership of the public debt, and (2) The necessity of continuing sale of Savings Bonds to individuals and other non-bank investors and to grad ually reduce the amount of Bonds held by banks. The United States Savings Bonds Di vision of the Treasury is being con tinued for the purpose of performing these two functions, among several others. No one, the banker or the in dividual of the nation, can afford to take a passive attitude toward the op erations of the Savings Bonds Pro gram. The soundness of our national econ omy will depend to a degree on how well we are able to carry through this program. We of the Savings Bonds Division are not a bunch of bureaucrats seeking to interfere with the operations of your business but from the beginning this division and its predecessor, the War Finance Committee, have sought to operate efficiently and at a minimum cost to the tax-payer and in coopera tion with banking, industry and labor. The success of the Savings Bonds Program will depend to a great degree, Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis as in the past, upon the cooperation re ceived from bankers. Therefore, we ask your cooperation in a plan which I am confident will be mutually ad vantageous: The Job Ahead As we view the task ahead I would like to suggest these specific ways in which bankers can be most helpful to the Savings Bonds Division of the Treasury: i • Will you urge upon the employers in your community the continuation of the Payroll Savings Plan for the pur chase of Savings Bonds? A recent survey made for the Treasury indi cates that 90 per cent of the people of the country already on the Payroll Savings Plan wish to have it con tinued. This plan is most important in encouraging habits of thrift and regular savings that many people first acquired during patriotic buying of War Bonds. £ • We particularly request that the banks continue as issuing agents and, wherever possible, maintain a special window or booth for over-the-counter sale of Savings Eonds. •£• We ask that bankers cooperate with our education program to reach school pupils with the thrift plan for Savings Bonds and Stamps. Regular savings by our youngsters will re dound to the benefit of banks in years to come. / • We ask your assistance in bring ing to the attention of farmers in your community the availability and de sirability of Savings Bonds. The ma jority of the farmers of the nation pre fer to buy Savings Bonds through their banker. Ownership of Savings Bonds will make the farmer a better credit risk. We should like to have all bank ers allocate at least one line in all their advertising to the support of this program. The line could be as simple as this: “Buy and hold United States Savings Bonds.” a . We urge that you stress the ad vantages of Series F and G Bonds, particularly the latter, to trust officers. By MORRIS M. TOWNSEND Director Banking and Investment Section, U. S. Savings Bond Division Washington, D. C. Prevailing low interest rates make it very difficult for trust accounts, in surance companies, savings and loan associations and other non-bank in vestors to find suitable outlets for their funds. You will be doing these customers and investors a favor by recommending Series G Bonds. Some bankers are worried about re demptions. The smart banker will see in his redemption window an oppor tunity to make temporary personal loans to tide over a situation which would otherwise force the unnecessary redemption of bonds. An understand ing person at the window, or a sign to the effect: “ Consult us about a personal loan before cashing your bonds” would, I believe, produce business for your bank and at the same time re duce the unnecessary redemption of Savings Bonds. # # A.B.A. Executive Council More than 400 bankers from all parts of the country attended the annual spring meeting of the Executive Coun cil of the American Bankers Associa tion held at the French Lick Springs Hotel, French Lick, Indiana, last month. The administrative commit tee of the association also met at French Lick. Last year the spring meeting of the Executive Council was not held be cause of wartime travel restrictions, and in lieu of this a meeting was called in New York of the administrative committee and chairmen of the vari ous commissions, committees and coun cils. The Executive Council is the govern ing body of the association and is made up of 124 bankers representing the banks of the 48 states and the Dis trict of Columbia. V 29 This Money travels fast M ore than three-quarters o f ask their com m ission men a century’s experience has to route their money through taught us to appreciate the this Bank, the advice o f credit value o f speed in the trans goes to you on the day o f mission o f proceeds receipt. from T he Stock Yards the sale o f live stock in Chi post o ffice is just across cago. W hen your customers the street and no time is lost. We w ill be pleased to send you in struction cards to give your shippers. fj/ l€ LIVE STOCK BANK U N IO N ESTABLISHED https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1868 STOCK YARDS D A V I D H. REIM ERS, Pres. M em ber Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 30 it.U1iH i*.i. * HAMMERMI LL C O L U M N 7C Payroll bandits have adopted a new technique. They have given up violence and a racing getaway for a sedate and subtle approach. Instead of forcibly shooting it out with police as they relieve a messenger of the payroll, they now allow the bank to give them the money. Yes ,give! ★ ★ ★ The plan is brand new. The perpetrators are being sought. But the scheme is so simple that there is a chance of its spread ing from cityto city—perhaps to your own. The episode opens with a routine bank ing transaction. A man goes to a teller’s window posing as an employee of one of the bank’s substantial customers. He makes a deposit to that firm’s account. ★ ★ ★ The deposit consists of checks, most of them drawn on out-of-town banks. A s is customary, the depositor presents two slips to the teller. One is for the bank rec ords, the other is stamped by the teller and returned to the depositor to show his office that the deposit was made. ★ ★ ★ There is nothing about the phony em ploy ee’ s actions to arouse the teller’s suspicion. H e’s friendly. He may remark casually that his boss has added this banking chore to his other duties. He leaves with a cheerful smile. L o a n s in Of the 117,234 G. I. loans approved in the United States as of April 5th, nearly 8 per cent were processed in the states of Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, North and South Dakota, E. R. Benke. Deputy Administrator of Branch-8, in Minneapolis, has revealed. The figures show that the veterans in our area are taking advantage of the benefits provided them, as the present and potential veterans popu lation in the five states represents 5.3 per cent of the nation’s veteran popu lation, or 1,016,886, Mr. Benke said. Total loans approved in the area reached 8,662 on April 5th, an increase of 2,581 over March 2nd. Types of loans processed in the area are as follows: NEBRASKA Home . . .............. .......... 1,011 Farm . . 124 Business ......................... 86 1,514 213 128 1,221 1,855 NORTH DAKOTA Home . . ......................... 120 Farm . . ......................... 69 Business ......................... 43 172 112 73 232 357 SOUTH DAKOTA Home . . ......................... 115 Farm ......................... 124 Business ....................... 62 193 195 95 301 483 MINNESOTA As of March 2 As of April 5 Home ......... ................... 1,274 Farm . . . ................... 179 Business . . . ................... 211 1.729 232 287 1,664 2,248 IOWA Home ....... ................... 2,194 Farm ....... ................... 326 Business . . . ................... 143 2,978 512 229 2,663 3.719 .1 Loan Chart in Demand A revised version of its highly de manded G. I. Loan Procedure Chart has been sent by City National Bank and Trust Company of Kansas City, Missouri, to all its correspondent bank customers and to a selected list of banks in its territory. Other banks wishing this simplified procedure chart may obtain one by writing City Na tional. The original chart was in such demand that four printings were nec essary. ÊAHthintf **3§iruge * * The deposit has been timed so that it is made a day or so before the firm custom arily draws cash for its payroll. Later that day the phony employee appears again at the same teller's window. This time he presents a payroll check—a clever forgery. Since he has made a large deposit that same day, the teller has no doubt that he is employed by the firm, and he cashes the check. ★ ★ ★ The theft is not discovered until a bona fide employee of the firm presents the real payroll check—or until the checks de posited by the forger return with the notation that no such accounts exist. This is a very smooth trick —as nearly fool proof as any that have come to light in a long time. But a very simple precaution would nullify it—just a rule that any teller must positively verify the identity of any depositor unknown to him. For t h e g e n e r a l p ro te c tio n o f y o u r cu sto m e r 's c h e c k s , w h y n o t h a v e th e m p ro d u ce d on H a m m e rm ill S a f e t y ? T o d a y , w ith m a n u fa c tu r in g r e stric tio n s e a s e d , t h is fin e c h e c k p a p e r is b e t t e r th a n e v e r . W e ’d lik e y o u to se o its im p ro v e d q u a lity a n d c o lo r r a n g e . A n o te on y o u r b a n k le t t e r h e a d w ill b rin g s a m p le s. Ju s t a d d r e s s H a m m e rm ill P a p e r C o m p a n y , 1513 E a st L a k e R o a d , E rie , P e n n s y lv a n ia . Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis LIKE THE SIGHT OF A LIMPID SPRING in a desert to a thirsty traveler, is this attractive bungalow front to the home-wanting customers in the lobby o f City National Bank & Trust Co. of Kansas City, Missouri. But, mirage-like, it isn ’ t really a house, but the almost life-sized replica of the front of one on the b a n k ’s balcony tioor, behind which is a free Home Planners’ Inform ation Center that has proved popular with the ba n k’ s customers past all expectations. Co-sponsored with the American Builder magazine, this display of plans and booklets and catalogs of equipment for prospective home builders and remodelers has had a hard time keeping stocked with literature, so great has been the demand. Even the few not interested in a new or modernized home agree that i t ’s a pretty decoration for the ba n k ’ s balcony. 31 Another leading bank using Hammermill Safety Republic National Bank of Dallas was estab lished in February, 1920. Since that time its resources have grown from $500,000 to more than $300,000,000! Today it is the sixty-third largest bank in the United States— recognized as one of the MANUFACTURED https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BY H A M M E R M I L L most influential institutions in the Southwest. W e are proud that its checks are on Ham mermill Safety paper. The sample check shown below is on chainline Hammermill Safety with a reproduction of the bank and its emblem as part of the surface design. PAPER COMPANY, ERIE, PA. , FOUNDED 1898 Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 32 A n munteli P ra t/ra m fo r A . it. A . Sarint/s. .M arIt/aye OME of the leading authorities in S the fields of savings management and mortgage financing will speak at the Mid-Western Regional Savings and Mortgage Conference sponsored by the savings division of the American Bank ers Association at Des Moines, Iowa, May 27th and 28th, according to My ron F. Converse, president of the sav ings division, who is also president of the Worcester Five Cents Savings Bank, Worcester, Massachusetts. In a letter announcing the complete two-day program, mailed to the 3,000 banks of Iowa, Missouri, Minesota, North and South Dakota, Kansas and Nebraska, which have been invited to participate in the conference, Mr. Con verse says: “As you can see from the attached completed program, we have secured some of the leading authori ties in the country to discuss many of The Seal of Approyal — Constant Cirowlli That banks find our service eminently satisfactory is evidenced by the steady growth o f our roster of correspondent banks. It is a source o f gratifica tion to us that much o f this progress is the result o f recommendations o f satisfied customers. W e offer to your bank a quality service suited to your special requirements. Our objective will be to cooperate with you so closely and efficiently that you will unhesitatingly recommend us to other banks. Y our inquiries will receive our prompt and interested attention. A M ERICAN NATIONAL BANK AIMD T R U S T COMPANY OF CHICAGO LA S A L L E S T R E E T if AT W A S H I N G T O N ----------------- ------------------------Member Federal Deposit ’g B a lp S y ’ Insurance Corporation W Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis the most pressing problems confront ing our banks today. “Morning and afternoon sessions on Monday, May 27th, will be devoted pri marily to savings management. Mort gage merchandising will be empha sized at the Tuesday morning session. Tuesday afternoon will be devoted en tirely to loans to veterans, including credit for business and modernization as well as home and farm mortgages. “ Most of the addresses will be short so that there will be plenty of time for a full and free discussion from the floor. It has been our experience that often the best results of the conference come from the ideas presented by those in the audience.” Members of the Des Moines confer ence committee include: Herbert L. Horton, president, Iowa-Des Moines National Bank and Trust Company, Des Moines, Iowa, chairman; E. F. Buckley, president, Central National Bank and Trust Company, Des Moines; C. A. Christopherson, A.B.A. Savings Division state vice president, and chairman of board, Union Savings Bank, Sioux Falls, South Dakota; W. R. Courtney, A.B.A. Savings Division state vice president, and president, Mexico Savings Bank, Mexico, Mis souri; John de Laittre, A.B.A. Savings Division state vice president, and vice president and treasurer, Farmers and Mechanics Savings Bank, Minneapolis, Minnesota; William Gough, A.B.A. Sav ings Division state vice president, and cashier, Bank of Commerce, Chanute, Kansas; B. A. Gronstal, A.B.A. Savings Division state vice president, and pres ident, Council Bluffs Savings Bank, Council Bluffs, Iowa; B. F. Kauffman, president, Bankers Trust Company, Des Moines; Frederick M. Morrison, president, Valley Bank and Trust Com pany, Des Moines; F. E. Stewart, A.B.A. Savings Division state vice president, and cashier, American State Bank, Williston, North Dakota; R. O. Wagner, president, Capital City State Bank, Des Moines; Frank Warner, secretary, Iowa Bankers Association, Des Moines; C. F. Witt, A.B.A. Savings Division state vice president, and president. South Omaha Savings Bank, Omaha, Nebraska. Graduate School Makes Plans for 1946 Session (See Cover Photo) Meetings in New York City last month for its annual spring conference was the nationally representative 52man faculty of The Graduate School of Banking of the American Bankers Association. This group, unique in the banking field, comes from all sec tions of the country and meets in April https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 33- T he Public N ational B ank A N D T R U S T C O M P A N Y OF N E W Y O R K 37 B r o a d S t r e e t CONDENSED STATEM ENT OF CONDITION March 31, 1946 RESOURCES Cash and Due from Banks--------------------------------------------------------- $ 94,657,209.30 U. S. Government Securities------------------------------------------------------- 300,499,780.86 State and Municipal Securities--------------------------------------------------- 9,445,795.06 Other Securities_________________________________________________ 2,799,586.74 Loans and Discounts____________________________________________ 145,508,341.91 Customers’ Liability for Acceptances---------------------------------------- 1,597,773.48 Stock of the Federal Reserve Bank-----------------------------------------Banking H o u s e s -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 660,000.00 1,891,844.90 Other Real Estate------------------------------------------------------------------------ 20,143.66 Accrued interest Receivable------------------------------------------------------Other A s s e t s -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,048,412.50 292,816.23 $558,421,704.64 LIABILITIES Capital ______ ______________ $ 9,625,000.00 Surplus _____________________ 12,375,000.00 $22,000,000.00 Undivided P ro fits_________________________________ 5,276,2/3.90 $ 27,276,273.90 Dividend Payable April 1, 1946-------------------------------------------------- 226,875.00 498,284.50 4,223,163.55 Unearned D isco u n t---------------------------------------------------------------------Reserved for Interest, Taxes, Contingencies----------------------------A ccep tances_______________________________________ $ 3,697,928.25 Less: Own in Portfolio-----------------------------------1,770,300.78 Other Liabilities D ep o sits___________________________________________________________ 1,927,627.47 178,111.47 524,091,368.75 $558,421,704.64 Securities carried at $ 7 6 ,0 5 3 ,9 6 8 .8 0 are pledged to secure U. S. Government War Loan Deposits o f $ 7 3 ,5 6 6 ,8 9 1 .7 0 and other public and trust deposits, and fo r other purptpses as required or permitted by law. MEMBER: N. Y. CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION • FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 34 each year for a conference devoted to the purpose of completing plans and the teaching program for the summer resident session, which is held at Rut gers University during the last two weeks in June. Three of the Graduate School of Banking faculty members are pictured on the cover page. From left to right, they are O. Howard Wolfe, vice presi dent of the Philadelphia National Bank; Howard E. Randall, vice presi dent of the First National Bank of Boston; and Eugene E. Agger, profes sor of economics of Rutgers Univer sity at New Brunswick, New Jersey. The original faculty of The Gradu ate School of Banking, when it opened in 1935 with 200 students, consisted of WHO 10 men. Seven of these men are still on the faculty. The other three have left the banking and teaching profes sions. The opening of the 1946 resident ses sion will mark the beginning of the G. S. B.’s twelfth year. Beginning with a student enrollment of 200, it soon reached a capacity of 600, drop ping somewhat during the war. This year the student body will be the largest in the history of the school. The new or freshman class this year will consist of 270 men. The junior class will consist of 258. And the senior or graduating class will have 176. This makes a total student body of 704. The Graduate School of Banking was inaugurated in 1935. Its first class was graduated in 1937. With its com mencement exercises next June, it will have graduated 1,546 bank officers. Celebrates Anniversary Safety paper for bank checks and drafts is celebrating the 75th anniver sary of its invention by George La Monte in 1871. It is a significant mile stone in American banking. In that year, three-quarters of a century ago, George La Monte, then engaged in the paper business in New DEAL ABRO AD GEO RG E V. LA M O N T E “ G eorge the Third” For several decades correspondent banks have provided services to their customers through our Foreign Banking Department. These estab lished facilities again are being used by our customer banks. The long and wide experience of our Foreign Department is at your disposal. THE N O R T H E R N TRUST COMPANY 50 S O U T H LA S A L L E S T R E E T , C H IC A G O 90, IL L I N O I S Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis York, obtained the basic patents for a scientifically protected paper that would safeguard negotiable instru ments from alteration. He called it National Safety Paper. Mr. La Monte, after much experi mentation, patented a simple idea but a fundamental one. Because of its effect in freeing checks and drafts from the fetters of suspicion and delay and thus facilitating payments in national trade and inter-state commerce, pos sibly his invention should rank with other more dramatic developments such as the telegraph and the tele phone. The importance of the La Monte invention has been rather over looked in economic history, but it may be doubted whether the speed and efficiency and economy with which 14,500 banks throughout the United States now serve their 90,000,000 de positors in making 90 per cent of their total payments by check could ever have come about without it. In the first three months of 1946, payments by check in the United States totaled $250 billion, indicating 35 I N V E N T O R Y . . . THE B A S I C A S S E T OF I N D U S T R Y a*. INVENTORY SA LOAN LESD/STR/BUT/ON is often th e a n s w e r to y o u r C u sto m e r 's r e q u e st fo r A d d i t i o n a l W o r k in g C a p i t a l . . . Through the FIELD W AREHOUSING SERVICE of the St. Louis Terminal Warehouse Company—your customer's marketable inventory of raw materials, semi-finished or finished goods (remaining on the premises of the business location) may be s-p-e-e-d-i-l-y and economically collateralized for an additional loan. This modern method of commercial financing presents an excellent w a y —to in crease your Loan Portfolio of Borrowers on a profitable and well-secured basis. ty o u r ^ ‘P r o t e c t e d Value of the Merchandise. rN Our ability, experience and skill W —supported by our Warehousemen’s Legal Liability and Employee’s Fideli ty Bond, underwritten by The Hart ford Accident and Indemnity Co. Our Record Stands —not one dollar of loss to Lending Agent, Bonding Company or Ourselves. FIELD L o a n s based o n F IELD W A R E H O U S E R E C E IP T S Increasing in vo lum e! A preferred collateral recognized by m any Financial Institutions. W R IT E O U R N E A R E S T O F F I C E Let us explain the safety and Econ omy of our FIELD W A R EH O U S IN G S ER V IC E. W A R E H O U SIN G D IVISION T.MS TUMIMMillSE CO. SERVIN G IN D U STRY OVER TW ENTY YEARS G E N E R A L O F F I C E S - S T . L O U I S MO* CHICAGO https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis • CINCINNATI • DALLAS • K A NS A S CITY • MEMPHIS Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 36 a check turnover at the rate of $1,000,000,000,000 a year, the greatest in our history. The manufacture of safety paper at the La Monte plant in Nutley is con stantly under careful control. Every sheet is accounted for, and extreme care is taken to avoid having any sheets fall into irresponsible hands. All spoiled sheets are shredded to make them unfit for printing or litho graphing. Thus, the banks and cor porations who use individualized La Monte Safety Paper containing their own trademarks or designs are as sured of additional protection against counterfeiting. The substantial growth of bank de posits and growing number of bank depositors is steadily expanding the safety paper requirements of Ameri can banking. Throughout its seventyfive years it has always had a George La Monte at its head. The original George La Monte actively headed the business until 1904 when he was suc ceeded by his son, George M. La Monte. In 1927 the third generation, George V. La Monte, succeeded to the presidency of the company and is still its head. George V. La Monte, Jr., has now rejoined the company after a tour of naval duty in World War II during which he saw action in the Pacific. Opens New Office E. Chester Gersten, president of The Public National Bank and Trust Com pany of New York, has announced the opening of the bank’s new office at the southeast corner of Fifth Avenue and Forty-second Street. M \ C t ‘ s r e q u ir e d & 4 Vn E. CH E ST E R G ER STEN President of Public National Bank . w \ u ‘ \' SO b seiNc c W V- to be •*. a P id e r‘t a P t* l ê , va« ^ slde o { * e ^ eC' aCI .vie tb e see* ,o«Aent u at C O < ^ ‘ yj\xe*yoXX froW cavvoniVl; éê ^ ' v' ss' t l v V ° - ’' eeàs wtVve* b & "‘ Thomas M. Keefe, vice president, who comes from the main office of The Public National Bank and Trust Com pany at 37 Broad Street, heads the new office. Prior to his joining The Pub lic National, Mr. Keefe was associated with the uptown office of The New York Trust Company. Associated with Mr. Keefe are Henry S. Sanders, vice president, who was a senior credit officer for many years, supervising the lending activities of a large branch group, and James P. Walsh, assistant vice president, who was chief oper- C o^V MEMBER FEDERAL Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Public National’ s New Office ating officer at the Broadway and 24th Street office. In addition to these offi cers, the office will be staffed with highly experienced and efficient per sonnel, many with long service in the bank, including several who are re turned veterans. The new central location is the cul mination of a long search for suitable banking quarters in the Fifth Avenue area. The bank’s steady growth and extension of its banking facilities over the past few years have made it in evitable that such a location would be needed. The new office will serve the interests of its many depositors in the midtown area and provide Public Na tional service for new accounts. The office, which comprises 15,000 square feet of banking space, is re garded as one of the finest banking quarters in the city. The spacious and conveniently situated quarters were especially designed for banking oper ations. Adequate safe deposit facili ties are provided. The most recent statement of condi tion, March 31, 1946, of The Public Na tional discloses capital, surplus and undivided profits totalling $27,276,000, deposits $524,091,000, and total re sources $558,422,000. ivith c o n te n ts cilitiesJacts • »\a a at y. ou r serv T h e F in t W iscon sin , nf W iacone ,1 k now ledge on*tbe-ground oo„ u a , w h « « < » » - " ,h ' b ” , t \t you r service out this state, ^ y a • many ^ aYs tliat ready to serve m m an. f m ere routine Home Cost Up 44 Per Cent It costs 44 per cent more to build a home today than in 1940; the house that could be built for $5,000 in 1940 costs $7,200 today, and will cost still more six months from now, according to a study by Northwestern National Life Insurance Company of Minne apolis. Questionnaire surveys have disclosed that four out of five veterans want homes costing $6,000 or less. By shoddy construction, popularly known as jerrybuilding, a house can be thrown together for close to 15 per cent less than the cost of good, sound construc tion; thus the house costing $7,200 could be cut to just about $6,000. Vet erans and all prospective home buy ers need to beware of a possible epi demic of jerrybuilding, the survey warns. The vast postwar home con struction field is likely to attract a cer tain proportion of “slick” operators. Therefore the prospective b u y e r should deal with a well established, reputable concern, or at least be as sured of expert inspection during con struction. by the mortgage concern which finances the home. Average rise in home building costs in 26 principal United States cities since 1940 has been 44.4 per cent, ac cording to the report, which is issued by the insurance company’s Family Economics Bureau. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis *• [ \ usua' Um,tS b , H K S »HO G eorce T. C •»«»* w w i-1“ “ "' a . « « ..« « ^ .ce P re am pbell rm N A L D A . H ^ ' . s, yu.PT> '4SS ' FIRST WISCONSIN NATIONAL BANK OF MILWADKEE • W i s c o n s i n ’s B a n k f o r B a n k s MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 38 Guaranty Trust Company o f New York FIFTH AVE. OFFICE Fifth Ave. at 44th St. MAIN OFFICE 140 Broadway MADISON AVE. OFFICE Madison Ave. at 60th St. To b e o p e n e d : R O C K E F E L L E R C E N T E R O F F IC E , 10 R O C K E F E L L E R P L A Z A LONDON • PARIS • BRUSSELS Condensed Statement of Condition, Marcii 31, 1946 RESOURCES Cash on Hand, in Federal Reserve Bank, and Due from Banks and Bankers . . . . U. S. Government O b l i g a t i o n s ............................................................................. ' .............................. Loans and Bills P u r c h a s e d .................................................................................................................... Public S e c u r itie s.................................................................................................$ 8 5 ,5 8 3 ,9 2 0 .3 2 Stock o f the Federal Reserve B a n k .......................................................... 7 ,8 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 Other Securities and O b lig a tio n s................................................................. 1 6 ,8 4 1 ,5 4 3 .8 1 Credits Granted on A c c e p t a n c e s ................................................................. 2 ,8 8 2 ,9 3 6 .4 5 Accrued Interest and Accounts R ece iva b le............................................. 1 0 ,9 4 0 ,5 0 2 .9 4 1 ,5 8 5 ,2 4 9 .9 0 Real Estate Bonds and M o r t g a g e s .......................................................... Items in Transit with Foreign Branches and Net Difference in Balances between Various Offices Due to Different Statement Date o f Foreign Branches .......................................................... ...... 6 ,6 9 4 .4 3 $ 5 1 5 ,5 2 5 ,2 0 9 .7 5 2 ,0 6 0 ,8 9 6 ,9 9 5 .8 2 8 9 7 ,9 3 3 ,6 8 4 .3 7 1 2 5 ,6 4 0 ,8 4 7 .8 5 9 ,3 6 9 ,5 2 7 .1 9 1 4 5 ,2 0 1 .1 3 $ 3 ,6 0 9 ,5 1 1 ,4 6 6 .1 1 Bank Buildings Other Real Estate Total Resources LIABILITIES C a p i t a l ....................................................................... ............................................. Surplus F u n d ....................................................................................................... Undivided P r o fits................................................................................................. Total Capital Funds .............................................................................. General Contingency R e s e r v e ....................................................................... D e p o s i t s .............................................................................................................. Treasurer’s Checks O u ts ta n d in g ................................................................. Total D e p o s i t s ............................................. ...... ...................................... Bills P a y a b l e ........................................................................................................ A c c e p t a n c e s ....................................................................................................... Less: Own Acceptances Held for I n v e s t m e n t ....................................... $ 9 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 1 7 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 5 4 ,8 6 5 ,9 4 0 .9 7 $ 3 1 4 ,8 6 5 ,9 4 0 .9 7 3 6 ,3 6 8 ,6 4 6 .6 0 S 3 ,0 8 6 ,7 5 6 ,9 8 2 .2 6 7 ,0 0 7 ,1 7 5 .8 5 3 ,0 9 3 ,7 6 4 ,1 5 8 .1 1 1 3 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 $ $ Liability as Endorser on Acceptances and Foreign Bills . Dividend Payable April 1, 1 9 46 ................................................................. Accounts Payable, Reserve for Expenses, Taxes, etc........................... 6 ,5 6 2 ,1 7 6 .4 8 3 ,6 7 9 ,2 4 0 .0 3 2 ,8 8 2 ,9 3 6 .4 5 1 3 5 ,2 1 3 .0 0 2 ,7 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 2 6 ,7 9 4 ,5 7 0 .9 8 3 2 ,5 1 2 ,7 2 0 .4 3 $ 3 ,6 0 9 ,5 1 1 ,4 6 6 .1 1 Total L iab ilities.................................................................................... Securities carried a t $989,985,381.40 in th e above S ta te m e n t are pledged to qu alify for fiduciary pow ers, to secure p u blic m on eys as required by law , to secure Itills P ayable, an d for oth er purposes. T h is S ta te m e n t includ es the resources and liabilities o f the E n glish , F ren ch , an d B elgian B ranch es as o f M a rch 26, 1946. EUGENE W. STETSON Chairman of the Board W. PALEN CONWAY Chairman of the Executive Committee WILLIAM L. KLEITZ Vice-President J. LUTHER CLEVELAND President DIRECTORS GEORGE G. ALLEN Director, British American Tobacco Company, Limited, and President, Duke Power Company WILLIAM B. B ELL President, American Cyanamid Company F. W. CHARSKE Chairman, Executive Committee, Union Pacific Railroad Company J. LUTHER CLEVELAND President W. PALEN CONWAY Chairman of the Executive Committee CHARLES P. COOPER Vice-President, American Telephone & Telegraph Company WINTHROP M. CRANE, JR. President, Crane & Co., Inc., Dalton, Mass. STUART M. CROCKER President, Columbia Gas & Electric Corporation JOHN W. DAVIS of Davis Polk Wardwell Sunderland & Kiendl ARTHUR C. DORRANCE President. Campbell Soup Company CHARLES E. DUNLAP President, Berwind-White Coal Mining Company GANO DUNN President, The J. G. White Engineering Corporation WALTER S. FRANKLIN Vice-President, The Pennsylvania Railroad Company LEWIS GAWTRY JOHN A. HARTFORD President, The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company CORNELIUS F. K ELLEY Chairman of the Board, Anaconda Copper Mining Company MORRIS W. KELLOGG Chairman of the Board, The M. W. Kellogg Company CHARLES S. MUNSON President, Air Reduction Company, Inc. WILLIAM C. POTTER Retired GEORGE E. ROOSEVELT of Roosevelt & Son EUGENE W. STETSON Chmn. of the Board ROBERT T. STEVENS Chairman of the Board, J. P. Stevens & Company, Inc. THOMAS J. WATSON President, International Business Machines Corporation CHARLES E. WILSON President, General Electric Company ROBERT W. WOODRUFF President, The Coca-Cola Company M em ber Federr 4 Deposit Insurance Corporation Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 39 IN V E S T M E N T S ' Stuff With Mjortff Term Governments— Mint Don ’t Chase Them It Looks Like a Modest, Carefully Controlled "De-Flation" Is in the Making By RAYMOND TRIGGER Investment Analyst New York City NCE again the actual course of events has crossed-up the ex perts. Bond prices resumed their upward trend in the closing days of March. In high disrepute is the rough and ready, over-simplified art of forecasting long-term bond prices. The credit base has been narrowed, in significantly thus far, but a trend emerges. In the few weeks from the end of February to early-April, Fed eral Reserve credit shrank $830,000,000, and excess reserves fell by $320,000,000. In sum: The ever-expanding money supply in the country has con tracted a little. Nothing like deflation is in the cards, but a modest, carefully controlled “de-inflation” is in the mak ing. There will be a smart reduction of total Federal obligations outstanding by the end of this fiscal year. Already close to $5,000,000,000 have been paid off and the total should be $7,400,000,000 by July 1st. Left with little choice, in view of the pressing need for even a modest return, investors, banks and non-banks have been rolling over into the higher-yield, albeit longer-term, obligations. Two to six-year terms have weak ened notably, in relation to long non bank 2%s in recent weeks. Thus yield on the 2s of December 1951/49 to call date has risen 17 basis points while that provided by long, non-bank 2V2s fell seven or eight basis points. Most of this is the result of operations by non bank investors since the long “bank” 2V2s rose, price-wise, no more than a single basis point. Inevitably, relative changes in yield create opportunities. At the moment, the most appealing buys are in the two-three year bracket. The 2s of March 1950/48 yield almost 1 per cent and the 2s of December 1951/49 will O https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis This is a discussion of factors affecting your investment port folio. If you have any questions, or if you find yourself in dis agreement with comments here in, your letters, addressed to the NORTHWESTERN BANKER, will be welcome and will be answered here if the subject matter is of general interest. Under no cir cumstances will the editor of this column discuss specific securities. return 1.15 per cent. The longer 2s have held up better, marketwise, and are relatively less interesting. There’s little justification for reaching out three years further to call date for a yield betterment of only 0.15 per cent. Shifting forces just reported have had little effect on Certificates and the one-year stuff. They’ve been rela tively firm. One-year Certificates gave way one basis point, net, between early March and April 3. Briefly, while adjustments to the 5 per cent war loan call were being made in the closing week of March, they were somewhat heavier, but came back en couragingly in later trading. It may be that this short-lived un settlement, due to a call for cash to care for the mid-March and later debt retirement operations, has set a pat tern that will prevail for the next sev eral months. If so, the concern from here out will once again be for a place to invest the existing plethora of funds. This naturally expresses itself in renewed confidence in the level of long-term interest rates. Reviving demand for commercial loans has had no disturbing effect. For the moment, at any rate, the mem ber banks and larger financial insti tutions have the market comfortably in hand. Admittedly, the potential control powers of the authorities have been in no way impaired and will doubtless be invoked as and when and if the times seem to call for such action. There is, however, ample justification for making haste slowly at this time. It is enough at present to keep a weather eye cocked on the longerterm effects of waning excess reserves and waxing demand for commercial loans. Official policy is as yet undefined. Not too much weight should be at tached at this time to widely publi cized remarks made by Treasury’s Vin son some three months ago. A lot has happened since the date of the Secre tary’s Annual Report—January 21st. The Treasury has heard, with however little relish, the strong voice of Federal Reserve’s Eccles and has listened, at least to the extent of not slashing the rate on Certificates. For the nonce, then, our “easy money” advocates have been gently rebuffed. All this boils down to the likelihood that a “middle of the road” policy will prevail. Stay with long terms; but don’t chase them. Look to the shorter terms for the investment of new money. The corporate market has been with out particular feature in the past sev eral weeks, firming only in line with the “bank” 2V2s. This, however, has been due more to call prices which now place a virtual ceiling on high grade corporates with such notable ex ceptions as the Union Pacific 2V2s and 2%s, the currently non-callable Vir ginian Ry. 3s and Kansas City Ter minal 2%s of 1974. Another issue was Northwestern Banker, May, Ì946 40 Investments added to the unrestricted category by the offering of $125,000,000 Shell Union Oil 2Mis of 1971 at 101% on April 15th. This 2A issue, yielding some 45 basis points more than the bank 2%s without being restricted by a nearby call price, is relatively attrac tive. Sinking Fund will retire 67 per cent of the issue. The initial sale was nevertheless on the slow side. Giving evidence of greater selectiv ity, a number of recent syndicates have had to be terminated. Among these are the Union Pacific 2%s of 1991 and the Great Northern 2%s of 2010. Union Pacific 2%s are still only moderately attractive, fractionally under the of fering price of 102.19, but Great Nor thern 2%s are a buy at the 1% point hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 Digitized for Nort FRASER https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis concession now prevailing and yield ing more than Sopac 2%s of 1996. The $25,000,000 Great Northern 214s of 1961 are still on the sticky side at the syndi cate price of 100 and may be due to break in view of the 2.33 per cent yield from Southern Pacific 214 s of 1961, es pecially since long Great Northerns failed to stand up relative to long Sopacs. The better Great Northern credit has not been reflected pricewise. The $30,000,000 issue of Pennsylvania Company Serial Notes met selective buying with easy going for the most attractive maturities. The issue has been well placed, but not completely, and that mostly because of withdrawal of over a third of the total amount by underwriters for their own retail dis tribution. Longer maturities have plainly been priced to reflect the status in respect to the State of Pennsylvania 4 mill tax, and are thus not generally attractive to investors in other states. United Biscuit 2%s of 1966, with a 3B rating and offered at 102 to yield 2.61 per cent quickly went to 103% to yield 2.53 per cent. This makes the recently offered Tennessee Gas & Transmission 2%s of 1966, with a 1A rating look particularly attractive at a price only fractionally higher to yield about 2.50 per cent. # # Selling 46,000 Shares Knapp and Company, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, investment securities dealers, the partners of which are Russell F. Knapp, Henry I. Gundling, Sam S. Johnson and Lowell M. Taylor, were instrumental in forming an underwrit ing group to sell 46,050 shares com mon stock of Curtis Companies, Inc., Clinton, Iowa. Upon authorization by the principal stockholders of Curtis, an underwriting group composed of Cruttenden & Company, Chicago; First National Bank of Lincoln, Nebraska, and Knapp and Company was organ ized. The sale of this stock is in be half of certain stockholders with Cur tis Companies receiving no proceeds and the Curtis family retaining the majority of the outstanding stock. Organized in Clinton, Iowa, in 1866 by C. F. Curtis and G. M. Curtis, Curtis Companies has grown from a small planing mill into one of the largest and best known manufacturers of a com plete line of stock woodwork used in home building. Curtis Companies own and oper ate seven thoroughly modern, wellequipped woodworking factories, in Clinton, Iowa, and Wausau, Wiscon sin, with others located in Chicago, Lincoln, Minneapolis, Sioux City, Iowa, and Topeka, Kansas. During the early years of the war the company produced woodwork used in prefabricated homes and later manu factured wooden ammunition boxes. Elections Announced S. Sloan Colt, president of Bankers Trust Company of New York, has an nounced the election of Edmund F. Ebert, formerly assistant treasurer, as an assistant vice president. Mr. Ebert will be associated with E. S. Chappelear in the commodity division of the banking department. Edgar C. Earle also was elected an assistant vice presi dent and will assist W. F. Rutherford in the personnel department. Edgerton P. T. Jennison and Harry F. Tappen were elected assistant treasurers and will continue their association with the credit and security research department. 41 Investments G. L. Todd Named President George L. Todd, executive vice president, was elected president of The Todd Company, Inc., of Roches ter, New York, disbursement-equip ment manufacturer, at an annual stockholders and directors meeting held recently. He replaces Walter L. merchandising activities and organi zation procedures for the company. Walter L. Todd, the former presi dent, has been associated with the organization since 1909. Following training in various departments of the business, he became active in sales work and from 1912 to 1917 was gen eral sales manager. In the Navy De partment in Washington during World War I, he returned to devote himself to general management, research, and product development activities. He became president in 1931. Other officers of the company, re elected, are: A. Richard Todd, vice president in charge of manufacture; Charles E. Bradford, secretary; and L. S. Callaghan, treasurer and comptrol ler. Handles Veterans Loans John Pisarkiewicz, who recently re turned to the Mercantile-Commerce Bank and Trust Company of St. Louis, after four and one-half years of mili tary service, has been appointed man ager of the bank’s war veterans’ loan department. He will handle all inter views in connection with loans to vet erans under the provisions of the serv icemen’s readjustment act. pilll!!llll!ll!!ll!l!!l!ll!IIIIIIIIIIIII!lll!!l!lll!lll!llli:illi:il!lll!IlllllllllIllllll!llll!l!II!ll!Illi:!llll!l!!UII!ll!!l!ll!l!lllllllllllllllll!l!III!l!ll!!llll!lll!!llllllllllllllll]!ll!llllllllllllll!lill!l!llll!l!lllllll!lllllll!IIIIIIIIIIIIIII!llll!llg W A L T E R L. T O D D Now Board Chairman GEORGE L. T O D D Becomes President Todd, who has become chairman of the board of directors. Simultaneously a n n o u n c e m e n t s were made of the promotion of L. S. Callaghan to the post of treasurer, a responsibility formerly held by George L. Todd in connection with his duties as executive vice president, and of the election of Raymond H. Barr, manager of the company’s machine division, to the board of directors. A graduate of Cornell in 1926, George Todd spent a year at Princeton where he took post-graduate work and immediately thereafter, in June, 1927, joined the company established in 1899. In his early years he served chiefly as director of sales and became executive vice president in 1938. In that capacity he has been in charge of Nationwide In s titu tio n a l S erv ice Banks, insurance companies and other large in stitutional investors find the nationwide facilities of our Institutional Department of great ad vantage. Through our 90 offices, strategically located throughout the country and connected by direct private wires, we are able to secure in formation on securities and markets quickly and | accurately, at the source. | In addition, the members of our staff are well acquainted with all types of securities and vari ous market activities, and are competent to pro vide valuable assistance in the many investment 1 9 1 3 _______ problems facing the institutional investor. THOMSON & In view of prevailing market levels, the services of such a well-rounded Institutional Department M cK i n n o n more than ever may prove to be helpful and con structive. W e shall be glad to discuss the facili STOCKS • BONDS COMMODITIES 216-218 Empire Bldg. D E S M O IN E S ties of this department with you at your con| venience and in confidence. Phone 4-2127 11 W all Street, New York 231 S. LaSalle St., Chicago Branches in 34 Cities Write for our weekly Stock Survey M er r ill L y n c h , P ie r c e , F en n er & B ea n e | Laverne M. Barlow M anager Underwriters and Distributors o f Investment Securities I Brokers in Securities and Commodities DIRECT PRIVATE W IR E 70 P IN E S T R E E T I N E W Offices in 8 9 Cities YO R K 5, N . Y . | Members New York Stock Exchange and other principal exchanges https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 42 Investments Joins Bankers Trust, N. Y . C. A. Hemminger has become a member of the newly created Develop ment Department of Bankers Trust Company of New York as advertising manager. For the last three and a half years Mr. Hemminger has been director of the New York State Bankers Associ ation’s news bureau and editor of the New York State Banker. Prior to joining the New York State Bankers Association Mr. Hemminger was director of public information for the Taxpayers Federation of Illinois, director of publicity for the State of Illinois Department of Public Works and Buildings and editor of several Illinois newspapers. Americans Eating Better Despite the current crisis in the food situation, the American public has been eating better than is generally appreciated, and the food outlook is relatively promising for this year, ac cording to The Northern Trust Com pany of Chicago’s “Business Comment” for May. Annual per capita food consumption from 1942 through 1945 averaged about 8 per cent over the 1935-1939 average, with a 1944 peak of 11 per cent above 1935-1939. “ The fact that all foods were not equally in good supply led many peo ple to the erroneous conclusion that scarcities predominated in the over all pictures. With the exception of butter and sugar, however, civilian allotments of most major categories of food were either equal to or exceeded prewar supplies,” the article points out. A factor causing distortion of the over-all picture was the tremendous demand generated by increased pur chasing power. Income payments to individuals more than doubled, while food prices rose only 40 per cent. Joins Trust Department The board of directors of the First National Bank of Omaha has elected John Shelton Bundy assistant trust officer. Mr. Bundy went to Omaha B O N D S JOHN S. B U N D Y Assistant Trust Officer after serving three years with the army finance department in the Pacific Theatre. Prior to that time he was in the investment department of the Michigan Trust Company at Grand Rapids, Michigan. He had previously spent five years with Halsey Stuart Company, investment bankers in Chi cago. Public Utility Industrial Railroad Municipal Baseball Party A .C .A L L Y N a^ c o m p a n y Incorporated 10 0 W e s t N ew Y ork M ilw a u k e e O m aha or th w es te rn Banker, Digitized for NFRASER https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W a te r lo o May, 1946 M onroe S tr e e t, C h ic a g o B o sto n K a n s a s C ity M in n e a p o lis M o li n e Four hundred correspondent bank ers from five states attended a base ball party last month, when the Kan sas City season opened, as guests of City National Bank & Trust Company of Kansas City, Missouri. City Na tional was host at a banquet at the Hotel Muehlebach the evening follow ing the game. 43 Investments Foreign Trade Boom The export business of the middle west will reach around four billion dollars annually, or about 38 per cent of the total, after normal trade rela tions are resumed, A. M. Strong, vice president and head of the foreign de partment of the American National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago, told members of the American Insti tute of Banking at their forum last month in the Chicago Bar Association quarters. “ In 1939 total manufactures of the United States were approximately 57 billion dollars. The central west pro duced over 21 billion, or 37.6 per cent. The Chicago industrial region almost trebled its output of goods since the beginning of the war, rising from 4.3 billion dollars in 1939 to 11.9 billion in 1944.” He said official estimates are for ex ports of goods and services reaching 10 billion dollars a year and “since about 38 per cent of our exports come from this area, the middle west ex ports will be close to four billion dol lars.” The foreign trade outlook for the United States was never brighter and for the next few years will exceed all previous records. He added, however, that business men in the central west must get rid of the erroneous impres sion that foreign trade is complicated and hazardous. “There is no basic difference be tween a foreign and a domestic trans action. An export to Brazil or an import from Australia, if competently handled, can be as simple and as safe as a sale in Indiana or a purchase in Michigan. Our traders must under stand that foreign business is as safe an enterprise as domestic transactions, that the credit loss on foreign trans actions is extremely small, and that if ordinary safeguards are applied it is as safe to sell in Uruguay as it is to sell in Chicago. Elected Vice President association of lending institutions which hold mortgage investments in Greater New York. Mr. Kilpatrick returned to the bank recently after serving as a lieutenant colonel in the Engineers Corps during the war. fl i / e Thomas J. McCullough has been elected vice president of the First St. Joseph Stock Yards Bank of St. Joseph, Missouri, and will also continue as cashier, a position he has held for some time. Ojfen.. . G. I. 501 MORTGAGE LOANS For Immediate and Future Delivery from the Following States A rkansas.......................... $150,000 Michigan .......................... $300,000 Iowa .................................. 150,000 Missouri............................ 300,000 Louisiana.......................... 200,000 Tennessee ........................ 250,000 Texas ...............................$400,000 Write, wire or phone for details W e A re Interested in Buying F. H. A . Title 6 or Title 2 Loans From A n y State DON McMURRAY Phones: 4-8173 or 5-4279 *7Ae National Qomizautf, c/ Masonic Temple Buildins, Des Moines 9, Iowa I N F O R M E D ACTION IS T H E KEY TO S U C C E S S F U L I NVESTING Fora Balanced Investment Structure T o m a in t a in a s o u n d , b a la n c e d i n v e s t m e n t f u n d , e a c h n e w s e c u r it y p u r c h a s e d s h o u l d f it p r o p e r ly a m o n g t h o s e a lr e a d y h e l d —i n p o i n t o f m a t u r it y , t y p e , g e o g r a p h i c a l l o c a t i o n a n d m a r k e t a b i li t y . I n a d d i t i o n , i t s h o u l d c o n f o r m t o y o u r o v e r a ll i n d i v i d u a l r e q u i r e m e n t s . T h i s a n a ly s is c h a r t p r o v id e s a s im p le f o r m f o r c la ssify in g an d o r g a n i z i n g e s s e n t ia l i n f o r m a t i o n c o n c e r n in g t h e s t r u c t u r e o f y o u r b o n d a c c o u n t . I t w i ll s h o w w h e t h e r y o u r a c c o u n t is w e l l b a la n c e d , s u it e d t o y o u r n e e d s , p r o p e r l y d iv e r s if ie d . I t w i l l reveal h o w m u c h ta x e x e m p t io n y o u h a v e , h o w m a t u r i t i e s are d is t r ib u t e d . I t m a y g u i d e y o u t o Returns to Chemical Bank Colonel Alfred G. Tuckerman has returned to the Chemical Bank & Trust Company of New York after four years service with the United States Army. He is an assistant manager at the bank’s Madison Avenue and 46th Street office. a d v is a b le c h a n g e s o r su ita b le fu r th e r p u rc h a se s. Send for this Handy Investment Analysis Chari HALSEY, STUART & CO. I n c . 123 S. La Salle Street, Chicago 90, Illinois F o r i n f o r m e d a c t i o n i n m a i n t a i n i n g a b a la n c e d Gentlemen : Please send me, without cost or obligation, "Investment Analysis Chart.” c h a r t. M a n y f in d i t u s e f u l n o t o n l y in c l a s s if y Name __________ ,--------------------:---------------------------------- Elected Director Harry C. Kilpatrick, vice president of Manufacturers Trust Company of New York, in charge of the real estate and mortgage management depart ment, has been elected a director of the Mortgage Conference of New York, an https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis f u n d s t r u c t u r e , u t i l i z e t h i s h e l p f u l a p p r a is a l i n g b u t in m a i n t a i n i n g a r e f e r e n c e r e c o r d o f b o n d s , sto ck s a n d m o r tg a g e s . A c o p y w ill b e se n t u p o n re q u e st, w ith o u t o b lig a tio n . Address_ City- Use this request form—at no cost. -State- NC-5 H A L S E Y , S T U A R T &. CO. I n c . C H IC A G O 90, 1 2 3 SO UTH LA S A L L E STREET • NEW YORK 5, 3 5 W A L L STREET • AND OTHER PR IN CIP A L C ITIES Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 44 FOR YOUR PROTECTION How many loans would you make on the homes in your com munity if they were not protected by insurance? How many automobiles would you loan money on if they were not insured? The answer, of course, is "Very few if a n y !" For your own protection, why not prepare yourself to offer your clients the best protection available at the most reason able rates? W e offer a complete line of FIRE - WINDSTORM - AUTOM O BILE and PLATE GLASS INSURANCE Your inquiry concerning an Agency Contract will receive prompt attention without imposing any obligation on you. Write us today. WESTERN MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE CO. Nort hwest ern Banker, May, Ì946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4b IN: SU RANC E y -iù- l'"'''î: 'y-'-r •-. .•\t.-’■ My Best Is the Telephone Se How Co!d Canvass by Telephone Brought Top Production in One Year HEN I decided in the spring of 1943 to go into life insurance in New York City I hardly knew anybody in town to be approached as a prospect or prospective “center of influence.” Thus, I felt that cold can vass should be tried first. My home was situated in Jackson Heights, a good middle-class suburb with apartments and two - family houses, the right section to start with, but not a section for ringing doorbells. It was a heavy decision which I then made—SELLING BY PHONE. I rented the geographical telephone directory for my county, as it exists for all urban territories, which lists the subscribers by streets. I absorbed all that was written about selling by phone and prepared a very brief ap proach. I checked it with the watch until I had it down to two minutes. Then I rehearsed it in front of a mir ror in order to learn to keep constantly smiling. The gist of my speech was that as a licensed life insurance man I was giving in this section a free pub lic service regarding the Social Secur ity benefits. I realized that most men could be reached at their home only at night. But that short time was needed for the actual visit. So, in order to utilize the daytime I had to phone the wife, try to arouse her interest and make through and with her a tentative ap pointment with the husband for after dinner. It was a Tuesday at 10 a. m. when I sat down at my desk, took a deep W By WERNER KRAFT College Point, N. Y. breath, gathered all my courage and started. That morning I phoned for two hours and dialed about 30 times. Ten of these calls were useless; the wife wasn’t in. Ten wives either re jected or volunteered the information that the husband was a civil servant, in the army, a self-employed person or whatever other reason eliminated So cial Security. The husbands of 10 wives, who were at the phone, were eligible. From them I got varying replies and reac tions, for example: “My husband knows all about Social Security.” So I replied: “That’s fine, but sup pose something happens to him be tween now and tonight, then his knowledge would be of no use to you. And it is mainly for the benefit of the wife and the children that this service is given. And since there is no charge anyway, there is no harm in discussing it for half an hour tonight, is there? When are you through with your din ner?” From this morning’s calls I arranged for five appointments spread over two evenings and one morning. All these appointments were, of course, very loose. Some wives had not understood what it was all about. Some forgot to tell their husband about it. But all that did not matter. The main thing was that when I came in that evening I had reason for coming and I could “ The W E R N E R K R A FT Telephone Is M y Friend” state that I had arranged this visit with the wife. Most men were first very reserved. But in almost all cases they asked me in and hardly any visit lasted less than an hour. Sometimes I parted close to midnight after refreshments had been served. Needless to say that when a man has finished his day’s work, had a good dinner and is then willing to chat with you he is relaxing and in a more favorable mood than at any office time. On Saturday of my first week I sold Didyouknow that our Cash Letter Policy not only gives protection but enables you to cut operating expenses substantially? Ask us for details. You will not obligate yourself. Scarborough & Company In s u r a n c e C ounselors https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis F IR ST N A T IO N A L B A N K B L D G . • C H IC A G O 3 , IL L . • STATE 4 3 2 5 to B anks Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 46 Insurance my first policy, $5,000 ordinary life. Since that time I have sold that same customer two more $5,000 life policies. A year later I acquired the broker’s license, and before I had notified my clients, this first customer happened to phone me for household fire and bur glary insurance and a fur floater. A few months ago he bought a car and bought the auto insurance from me. Long before I had finished phoning all Jackson Heights prospects, I had picked up through these contacts most valuable business contacts. To give an example, I had made a tentative ap pointment with a wife. When I came in the evening the husband had an air raid-warden meeting. When I tried the third time I caught the couple leav ing the house for an informal afterdinner visit at friends. The man and I sat down for a few minutes in the lounge of the house and chatted about the Social Security benefits, where upon he became so interested that he asked his wife to go out alone while he took me back to his apartment. In two visits I overhauled his entire life in surance program and told him that in consideration of his entire situation he need not buy more insurance. I still have his voluntary letter of thanks written on the stationery of his firm, of which he was then a junior executive. It is not always important to sell to the first prospect. It can be more im portant to build up a “Center of Influ ence” and an executive of one of the leading industries is certainly a most desirable center of influence. When after four months I was “through” with phoning J a c k so n Heights homes, I had built up not only valuable direct business, but also con tacts with the Manhattan business sec tion of New York. These I followed up thereafter and supplemented by telephone-canvassing of Manhattan offices. In Jackson Heights, contacting the home for an evening visit, the Social Security approach as a bridge to life insurance was ideal. When contacting offices by phone I found that anything related to life insurance was hamper ing—on the phone only. That was the instigation for me to take out the broker’s license in order to have a wide variety of ways of ap proach. When phoning offices I found the comprehensive personal liability policy an ideal starter—for three rea sons: A small matter as far as size of pre mium is concerned. A complex of risks which everybody understands and w h i c h concerns everybody. A field which is neglected to an Sorry, Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 7946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis sir, the family’s away for the week-end ! Insurance amazing extent. In brief, just the ideal door or con versation opener. Just before I became a broker my first 12 months in life insurance ended. My paid-for production during this period would have qualified me for the top club of any company had I sided with one company exclusively. If I had to start all over again I would not mind the place nor any lack of acquaintances. One dependable friend who will bring me sufficient business everywhere I shall always have—The Telephone. # # Bank Has Legion Post Initiation and installation ceremo nies of the recently-organized FirstChicago Post No. 985 of The American Legion were held in the main banking lobby of The First National Bank of Chicago last month. The state cham pion ritual team of Naval Post No. 372, under the direction of Clarence Har per, chairman of the State Ritual Com mittee, conducted the initiation cere monies. Perce Brautigam, past Cook County Commander, was the installing officer. The bank’s orchestra of 50 pieces and choral club of 75 voices provided suitable patriotic music and songs for the occasion. The First-Chicago Post was organ ized in February by employes of The First National Bank of Chicago, of whom 567 served in World War II, and to date has 310 members. The Post plans active participation A Few Hail Insurance Agencies Open You may be able to secure a desirable agency connection with the largest exclusive hail insurance company operating in Iowa and Missouri. This strong, well managed company supplies hail insur ance at low cost. Makes settle ment promptly. Investigate. SQUARE DEAL Insurance Company (Mutual) DES MOINES, IOWA https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in welfare, Americanism, veterans’ re habilitation, and other Legion activi ties. The officers of the Post are: Commander, John S. Gleason, Jr.; senior vice commanders, Edward H. Martin and Ross A. Munn; junior vice commanders, James H. McGrath and Robert C. Nordell; adjutant, William J. Korsvik; finance officer, John A. Foy, and sergeant-at-arms, Joseph A. Crow ley. Diebold Elects At the 87th annual meeting of the stockholders of Diebold, Incorporated, held at the executive offices in Canton, Ohio, last month, three new members were elected to the board of directors and six members were re-elected. Of the three new members, two are from New York City, Daniel Maggin and John R. Barry, and one, James C. Gruener, is from Cleveland. The nine men elected to the board of directors are: John R. Barry, New York City; George H. Bockius, Canton, Ohio; Or ville H. Foster, Jr., Detroit, Michigan; James C. Gruener, Cleveland, Ohio; Wm. C. Knorr, Cleveland, Ohio; Daniel Maggin, New York City; Eliot Ness, Cleveland, Ohio; J. Brenner Root, Can ton, Ohio; and Loren E. Souers, Can ton, Ohio. At the meeting of the new board of directors immediately following the annual stockholders’ meeting, the fol lowing officers were named to lead the company through the ensuing year: Eliot Ness, chairman of the board of directors; George H. Bockius, presi Des Moines, Iowa BANKER AGENTS WANTED A strong mutual company in its 54th year offers liberal agency contracts covering— • AUT O I N S U R A N C E • T OR NADO I N S U R A N C E • T OWN DW E L L I N G I N S U R A N C E m HAIL INSURANCE on Gr owi ng C r ops Surplus to Policyholders $2,312,763.00 53 years of proven protection. 47 dent; Daniel Maggin, vice president; A. W. Jackson, vice president in charge of sales; Lyman H. Clark, vice presi dent in charge of industrial relations; John P. Paca, vice president in charge of product engineering; John E. Raber, vice president in charge of production; Ramon Wyer, treasurer; Loren E. Souers, secretary, and John W. Kemp er, assistant treasurer and assistant secretary. Mr. Maggin’s post as vice president is a new one in which he will serve as industrial and financial consultant. Longer life for people past 40 If you are forty today, your chance of celebrating your 70th birthday is excellent. Even this comforting picture may soon change for the better, as geriatrics adds extra years to the prob able life span. “ Geriatrics?” We call it “ the science of helping older people enjoy life longer.” It em braces preventive medicine as well as remedies . . . diet, exercise, mental and physical adjustment to advancing years. Its aim is to make the last half of life a time of fulfillment, years of pleasure and accomplishment. Perhaps its most welcome boon is the allaying of fear and misgivings that come in later life. True, illnesses tend to multiply with age. But geriatrics prom ises to make them less threatening. Indeed, among the two hundred or more drugs discovered yearly, s o m e such as sulfa, penicillin, and strepto mycin— may some day rout completely diseases long believed the almost in evitable fate of the elderly. But health is only half the prescrip tion for a happy old age. The other is financial solvency, based on a sound savings and life insurance program. Such a program demands the best advice you can find. Because your NWNL agent is paid not for the amount of insurance he sells you bu t f o r the a m o u n t y o u k eep i n f o r c e , he has a prime interest in providing you with the right kind and amount of insurance, measured by what you need and can afford. He can help you to peace of mind and a happier life, through all its years. N orthwestern JV ation cd Life INSURANCE CO M PA N Y W r it e fo r our lib era l p rop osition to bank rep resen ta tives. This is an adaptation o f NwNL 's latest national advertisement Nort hwest ern Banker, M ay, 1946 48 This is NORTHWESTERN Bank's Six-Man Team for Complete Bond Service W E N D E LL T . BURNS V ic e -P r e s id e n t E. RO SS COLBURN A s s is ta n t S e c r e t a r y O . JA C K T A L B O T R e p r e s e n t a t iv e W IN S T O N L. M O L A N D E R A s s is ta n t S e c r e t a r y T. W . PELTON R on d T ra der JO H N H . M ID D L E M IS T R e p r e s e n t a t iv e These are the men who are ready and willing to assist our Correspondent Banks with every type o f problem concerning their Bond Portfolios. Their specialized experience and their wide market contacts, together with our library of investment information, are at your disposal. Ask us for assistance in reviewing and planning your portfolio. W e specialize in the sale and purchase o f Municipal and Government Bonds. Joseph F. Ringland, President DEPARTMENT OF BANKS AND BANKERS P.* E* Cr<m ley rice President L. P. Gisvold Asst. Vice President Carl F. Wieseke Asst. Cashier A. F. Junge Asst. Cashier Keith M . Barnett Representative Morrow Peyton. Representative j NORTHWESTERN NATIONAL BANK of Minneapolis Marquette Ave.— Sixth to Seventh St. M em ber Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation I---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 49 M in n e so ta N EW S GEORGE A. BEITO President Gonvick W ILLIAM DUNCAN, Jr. Secretary Minneapolis Meet in Moorhead the banking profession for the past 15 years. The Farmers & Merchants Bank is now in the midst of an expansion pro gram and is moving into new quarters which are being remodeled across the street from the present location. ier. Mr. Roehl has just left for the army. In addition to the officers men tioned above, H. F. Hughart completes the board of directors. Announce Promotions The board of directors of the Sibley County Bank of Henderson, Minnesota, voted Edwin B. Maurer in as president from his old position of cashier, which he held for eight years. E. H. Schrupp is now vice president and cashier. Two new directors have been added and they are R. A. Hendrickson and L. A. Schreiber. Other directors are: Joe Wiest, Bernard Maurer, C. F. Whitford, Mr. Schrupp and Edwin B. Maur er. Representatives of 23 Park Region Clearinghouse Association banks met in Moorhead, Minnesota, Country Club last month, with O. M. Alme, president of the association and vice president of American State Bank of Moorhead, Becomes Cashier presiding. The association includes Vance Weaver was elected cashier banks of Clay, Becker, Wilkin and Duluth Veteran Returns of the Buffalo National Bank of Buf William C. Lontz has returned to his falo, Minnesota, at a recent board meet Otter Tail counties. Following a dinner, the association duties as assistant cashier of the Bank ing. He succeeds M. L. Lundsten, vice was addressed by G. N. Reppe of of Commerce and Savings of Duluth, president and cashier, who died last Grand Meadow, Minnesota. Mr. Reppe, Minnesota, after three and one-half month. Mr. Weaver had served as who is chairman of the G. I. loan years service in the army finance de assistant cashier for many years be committee of the Minnesota Bankers partment at Camp Ripley, Minnesota, fore his promotion. Association, discussed the work of his and a prisoner of war camp at Atlan committee and stressed the responsi tic, Nebraska. Joins St. Michael Bank bility of bankers in proper administra R. E. Sims has joined the Security tion of the G. I. bill. He urged bankers Elected Cashier to give wise counsel and courteous Russell Gilbert, just back from the State Bank of St. Michael, Minnesota, treatment to veterans and to encour army, was elected cashier of the Stur on his return from 32 months of active age them in sound business invest geon Lake State Bank of Sturgeon duty with the U. S. Navy. He saw ments. Lake, Minnesota, by the board of di service in Okinawa, and many other Other speakers at the meeting in rectors at the last meeting. Before points in the Pacific. Before entering cluded Jerry Murphy of Fargo, North entering the army, Mr. Gilbert held the navy, Mr. Sims was cashier at Dakota, loan guarantee officer of the the position of assistant cashier. Doro the Farmers State Bank of Darwin, Fargo Veterans Facility Office, and thy Anderson, who took over Mr. Gil Minnesota. He holds the same posi George M. Beito, president of the Min bert’s duties during his service, is tion now with the Security State Bank nesota Bankers Association. after his election to that post by the assistant cashier. Next meeting of the association will J. Monroe Cunningham, president of board of directors. be in July at a place to be named. Be the bank, has retired but no successor sides Mr. Alme, other officers of the has been named as yet. Back With Madison Bank association are J. Score, Vergas, Minne Alden R. Chester has returned to sota. vice president, and B. C. Barrett, the Klein National Bank of Madison, Advanced to Presidency Detroit Lakes, Minnesota, secretaryAt the last meeting of the board of Minnesota, to his job as teller and treasurer. directors of the Arlington State Bank bookkeeper after three years of army of Arlington, Minnesota, O. H. Schwirtz duty. Lengthy Naval Tour Ends George Povey, discharged from the was elected president. E. M. Besch, a U. S. Navy after four years of service, stockholder in the bank, was elected Named Cashier is now back with the Cherokee State vice president to fill the vacancy left L. R. Barker has been elected cash by Mr. Schwirtz’s appointment. All ier of the First State Bank of BrownBank of St. Paul as teller. other officers remain the same. ton, Minnesota, upon his release from Elected Assistant Cashier H. E. Krog, recently discharged from the army, has been elected assistant cashier of the Farmers & Merchants State Bank at Stillwater, Minnesota. William D. Klapp, formerly an as sistant National Bank examiner, with headquarters in Minneapolis, has also joined the staff of The First National Bank as an assistant cashier. Mr. Klapp is a veteran, having served in the European area for about a year and terminating his service last No vember. He has been connected with https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis New Officers Named Advancement of H. J. Dorweiler from the position of vice president to president was announced recently by the Farmers State Bank of Hamel, Minnesota. D. D. Dorweiler, who is back from more than three and onehalf years of service in the North Atlantic and European waters, has been named vice president. Other offi cers of the bank are Eugene Morin, vice president; C. O. Dorweiler, cash ier, and Robert Roehl, assistant cash the army after 47 months of active duty. Prior to his entry into the army Mr. Barker was with the First State Bank of Medford, Minnesota. Cashier at Little Falls James A. Irving of Milaca, Minne sota, was elected cashier of the Ameri can National Bank of Little Falls, Minnesota, it was announced by Frank L. Hartmann, president. Albert A. Barton, who has been serv ing as vice president and cashier, will Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 50 Minnesota News relinquish the latter office and will continue as vice president. Born at Milaca, Mr. Irving attended school there and also business college at Fargo, North Dakota. He began his banking career at Fargo in 1934 and since 1939 has been assistant cashier of the First National Bank at Milaca. The American National is an affiliate of First Bank Stock Corporation. Directors of Northwest Bancorporation declared a dividend of 40 cents per share on 1,548,767 shares of stock outstanding, payable May 25, 1946, to stockholders of record as of the close of business May 10, 1946. Ja m ie so n Election of John L. MacDermond, former North Dakota and Minnesota banker, as assistant cashier of the First National Bank of Lewiston, Mon tana, has been announced by A. W. Johnson, president. R. S. Baker, who has been vice president of the bank, becomes vice president and cashier. & Company Elect Assistant Cashier New York Stock Exchange Other Principal Exchanges ★ STOCKS BONDS COMMODITIES MINNEAPOLIS FARGO ST. PAUL GRAND FORKS DULUTH SIOUX FALLS EAU CLAIRE P riv a te W ir e to A ll P rin cip a l M a rk ets In 1929 he was employed by Law rence Stern & Company, Chicago, as a security analyst in the research de partment of the company. In 1932 he entered the employ of Moody’s In vestors Service as a junior adviser, later being advanced to senior invest ment adviser for a group of banks served by the company from its Chi cago office. Frank S. Mayer Frank S. Mayer, 65, banker and civic leader in Young America, Minnesota, died at his home last month. Mr. Mayer had been cashier of the Young America Bank since 1900. G. I. Committee Joins Midland Bank Members and Forty Cent Dividend Albert W. Gray, who for fourteen years has been a member of the staff of Moody’s Investors Service, has been elected vice president of Midland Na tional Bank of Minneapolis, according to Arnulf Ueland, president. Mr. Gray began his banking and in vestment career as a clerk in the Trust Department of Northern Trust Com pany, Chicago, upon graduation from Way land Academy in 1923. He left this position in 1924 to enter Knox College at Galesburg, Illinois, from which he was graduated in 1928. r S. R. Kirby, Jr., vice president of the Northern National Bank of Duluth, Minnesota, has been named to a sevenmember G. I. loan committee of the Minnesota Bankers Association. Other members of the committee are: G. N. Reppe, Grand Meadow, chairman; W. O. Johnson, Minneapolis; N. N. Tallakson, Willmar; George W. Werstlein, Thief River Falls; W. H. Williams, Minneapolis, and Ralph H. Comaford, Minneapolis. The committee has been set up to give advice and guidance to war veterans on financial matters con cerning the G. I. Bill of Rights. Six-County Meeting SERVICE It has been a lon g time since we dared write an advertisement about service. O f course, in a relative sense we had good reason to brag a little throughout the wartime period, but we felt that to speak relatively about service w ould, in effect, dilute its meaning. But now we really are on the ball and our service is the good old pre-war standard. Our workmanship is getting better too. During the war it slipped a little but it is bouncing right back. Some materials still are not so good but they also appear to be improving and before long should be back to normal. Our machinery naturally has taken a beat ing and some o f it is operating on "borrowed time” , but the new stuff is beginning to trickle in and it certainly looks wonderful. Another thing that peps us up is the new crop o f clean-cut youngsters who have just been added to our sales staff. Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis They are earnest and wholesome and we think you will like them just as much as we do. All but one o f our veteran salesmen are back on the job, so for the first time in many years we will have full coverage in the field. So what more could we ask for? A good product to sell; a good gang to sell it; a top-notch group to produce it; tested methods and specialized machines to speed up the flow in five plants; and a far-flung market that needs and can use what we have to offer. W e’re out after business and we can deliver the goods. Whether you are interested in large or small quantities o f lithographed checks or whether you want to insti tute a planned merchandising program for the sale o f imprinted checks to your customers, we would like you to consider us as your source o f sup ply. W e know how to make only one thing, but we do mean "know how” . Approximately 60 members of the Six-County Regional Clearing House Association had dinner and held a meeting at the Princeton Hotel in Princeton, Minnesota, last month. The subject under discussion was the re vised regulations of the veterans ad ministration in the G. I. Bill of Rights. Twenty-seven banks in the following six counties are included in the mem bership of this region: Benton, Isanti, Kanabec, Mille Lacs, Pine and Sher burne. C. S. Morton, who is president of the association this year, presided at the meeting. L. H. Sherf of Isle is vice president. Leonard Machart of Pine City is secretary-treasurer. Truman Banks Merge The Peoples State and the First Na tional banks of Truman, Minnesota, have merged under the name of the Peoples State Bank with total assets of over $2,000,000. Officers of the new bank are as follows: President, B. J. Dallman; vice president, L. J. Hinton; cashier, E. A. Fenrick; assistant cash iers, E. H. Breunning and R. L. Krause. Directors are Mr. Dallman, Mr. Hinton, Mr. Krause, J. H. Wolf and A. M. Hin ton. Minnesota News More than 1,200 bankers of the Northwest attended the Ninth District Conference of the Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank to hear reports on the banking situation and outlook and to take part in the program of entertain ment. Among the speakers was Dr. John H. Williams, economic adviser to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, who said he expects up to five years of business prosperity after labormanagement troubles are settled and then a stretch of several years in which business will hold a stable and a profitable level. Paul W. McCracken, Federal Re serve research director at Minneapolis, outlined the outlook for deposits in the Northwest in much the same manner as his recent FRB publication on the subject. Franklin Parsons, agricultural economist of the bank, reviewed the farm trends and Oliver S. Powell, first vice president, led a panel discussion on banking. William Duncan, secretary of the Minnesota Bankers Association, has is sued a 19-page booklet on on-the-job training for use by state bankers. W. E. Brockman, vice president of the Midland National Bank of Minne apolis, has been re-elected president of the Minneapolis Civic Center Develop ment Association which is seeking to improve the city’s lower loop area with a parkway and public buildings. Arnulf Ueland, Midland president, speaking at the first annual meeting of the association, said Brockman would devote all time necessary to the proj ect. Among directors elected were Rus sell Li. Stotesbery, president of the Marquette National; William N. John son, vice president of Northwestern National; Guy W. LaLone, vice presi dent of the First National. The Minnesota Commerce Commis sion, which earlier had approved the application of Commercial Credit Plan, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis By E. W. KIECKHEFER Special Correspondent Northwestern Banker Inc., to do loan and savings business at Bemidji, Minnesota, has denied appli cations by the firm to do business at Austin, Faribault and Brainerd. Bank ers of those three cities had opposed the applications. Dexter L. Andrews, vice president and general manager of F. H. Pfunder, Inc., has been appointed a member of the advisory board of the Northwest ern National Bank’s Lincoln office in Minneapolis. He was a Red Cross field director during the war and is chair man of the industrial division in the 1946 Red Cross campaign. Deposits during the first day of oper ation of the Highland Park State Bank —newest in St. Paul—totaled $100,000, according to President A. L. Ritt, who also is president of the Midway Na tional Bank, and Cashier G. M. Olson. The bank has capital of $50,000 and surplus of $10,000. Members of the Midwest and Lake divisions of the Association of Bank Women celebrated their 25th anniver sary at their April meeting. On the program were Joseph F. Ringland, president of the Northwestern Na 51 tional of Minneapolis; Henry E. At wood, president of the First National of Minneapolis; John De Laittre, vice president and treasurer of Farmers & Mechanics Savings Bank; Charles E. Harmon, assistant vice president of the Northwestern National, and Miss GeneAdeve Nevin of the Northwest Bancorporation. Albert W. Gray has been elected vice president of the Midland National Bank of Minneapolis to head that bank’s bond and investment depart ment. He was a member of the staff of Moody’s Investors Service for 14 years at Chicago. Other changes at Midland included promotion of Clifford C. Sommer from assistant cashier to be assistant vice president after three years in the navy; assignment of Richard W. Peavey to the department of banks and bankers; appointment of John P. Knutson to be assistant manager of the credit depart ment and of Everett J. SAAanson and Don R. Wyard to the same department; selection of Silas Olson to assist in the mortgage loan department, Ralph Spearing to be assistant to Vice Presi dent W. E. Brockman in the new busi ness, commercial credits and special services division, and John S. Irons to be assistant manager of the instalment loan department. Midland held a reception recently for 23 returned members of the armed forces. SPECIAL OFFER TO BANKERS S ick n ess o r A ccid en t P o licies p ay in g u p to $ 5 0 .0 0 a w eek p aid u p in fu ll to the m id d le o f Ju n e, 1 9 4 6 , f o r the sm all m e m b e r sh ip fe e . N o m e d ica l ex a m in a tio n and n o red tape— S im p ly w rite f o r a p p licatio n and literatu re to MINNESOTA COMMERCIAL MEN'S ASSOCIATION 2 5 5 0 Pillsbury Ave. So. Minneapolis 4 , Minnesota Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 52 Minnesota News Yet at Marshall Bank Hurbert Jansen Advisory Board Members A new employe at the First National Bank of Marshall, Minnesota, is How ard School, assistant cashier, former ly of Hankinson, North Dakota, and a discharged veteran. Hurbert Jansen, cashier of the Rog ers State Bank in Rogers, Minnesota, died after a lingering illness recently. He had been associated the past 18 years with the State Bank as clerk, then as cashier, ever since his gradua tion from business college 18 years ago. J. F. Ringland has announced the appointment of three new members to the advisory boards of Northwestern National Bank offices. Richard E. Crawford has been named to the board of the Lake Street office. He is presi dent of the Minnesota Valley Natural Gas Company. Dexter L. Andrews and DeWalt H, Ankeny have been named to the ad- Oakland Bank Liquidates Stockholders of the State Bank of Oakland, Minnesota, have voted to liq uidate their holdings and arrange ments have been made for the First National Bank in Austin to assume the deposit liabilities of the Oakland bank. The bank has been in operation for 35 years. G. N. Reppe has been presi dent of the State Bank. Takes Six Months Leave Wallace McMillan, vice president of the Houston State Bank of Houston, Minnesota, is enjoying a six months leave of absence from his duties by visiting his summer home in Hokah where he is looking after his stock business. C h e m ic a l , b a n k Sc T R U S T COM PANY Founded 1824 165 Broadway, N ew Y ork C O N D E N SE D ST A TE M E N T O F C O N D IT IO N At the close o f business, M a r c h 3 1, 1946 ASSETS ,528,634.46 Cash and Due from Banks---------1,489,185.98 U. S. Government Obligations. ',133,177.82 Bankers’ Acceptances and Call Loans ,147,085.23 State and Municipal Bonds------------------,368,645.54 Other Bonds and Investments-------------1,234,091.16 Loans and Discounts------------------------- 284,793.50 *Banking H ouses-------------- ------------------10,194.37 *Other Real Estate------------------------------ 213,992.68 Mortgages. ,821,501.38 Credits Granted on Acceptances. Accrued Interest and Accounts 1,625,031.58 Receivable------------------------,117,291.62 Other Assets--------------------------$1,424,973,625.32 LIABILITIES _____ $25,000,000.00 Capital Stock_____ 65,000,000.00 Surplus______ . 11,468,497.47 Undivided Profits. ,871,444.53 Unallocated Reserves— 4,402,947.06105 Reserves for Taxes, Expenses, etc. Dividend Payable April 1, 1946 Acceptances Outstanding $3,154,539.39 (Less own acceptances held in portfolio ) 164,040.83 Other Liabilities ------------ ---------------- -----Deposits (including Official a nd Certified C h eck s O u tsta n d in g 7 768, 100. 18) $ , ,187,459.25 ,125,000.00 ,990,498.56 711,342.93 1,309,087,880.05 $1,424,973,625.32 329 841 788.16 Securities carried at $ , , in the foregoing statem ent are deposited to secure public funds and for other purposes required by law. * 1 Assessed Valuation $843,083.00 C h a r t e r M e m b e r H e u t York C l e a r in g H o u s e A s s o c ia t i o n M e m b e r F e d e r a l Reserve System M e m b e r F e d e r a l D e p o s it I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a t io n Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis D E X T E R L. AN D R EW S On Advisory Board visory board of the Lincoln office. Mr. Andrews is president and general man ager of F. H. Pfunder, Inc., and Mr. Ankeny is vice president of Theo. Hamm Brewing Company and vice president of The Emporium, Inc. Granted State Charter Permission for the establishment of the Plummer State Bank in Plummer, Minnesota, has been granted by the Minnesota state banking department. Principal stockholders in the new in stitution will be George Beito of Gonvick, who is also president of the Min nesota Bankers Association, and E. B. Lanager, Carl Swanson, Paul Schoenauer, O. L. Skatvold and F. J. Mack of Plummer. The building occupied by the former First State Bank has been purchased and it is hoped the new bank will be open early this sum mer. James B. Hove Douglas county, Minnesota’s oldest banker, James B. Hove, died recently at the age of 73 years. At the time of his death he was president of the Carlos State Bank of Carlos, Minne sota, an institution he organized a number of years ago. Previous to this he was associated with banks in South and North Dakota and in Minnesota. 53 How would you solve these banking problems? THE O U R PROBLEM S O L U T IO N B U T T E R . It was taking 8 days to get funds from San Francisco on drafts covering shipments of butter. Drafts were airmailed by the First National to the San Francisco bank which in turn wired us when they had been paid and credited. Tim e lag cut more than half. S A W D U S T . A correspondent bank’ s customer had a chance to sell a pile of sawdust to the U. S. Department of Agriculture as an ingredient for grasshopper poison. He didn’ t have enough money to finance loading and shipping, yet wouldn’ t get paid until sawdust was delivered. First National cooperated to provide necessary funds. As each shipment was loaded we received a covering order, and the government made pay ment to us on the assigned contract until the loan was liquidated. C A T T L E . A rancher needed $20,000. His local bank could lend him only $7,000. The balance of $13,000 was supplied by the First National, thus making it possible for the local bank to fill its entire line and keep a customer happy. L U M B E R . Owner of a lumber yard knew where he could get about half a million feet of rough green lumber, but needed credit to buy, store, plane, saw and truck it. Am ount exceeded lending limit of his local bank. The local bank advanced as much of the loan as it could, and the First National made up the remainder. The loan was secured by trust receipts as provided under the Uniform Trust Receipt Act. O IL . Distributor of a specially treated oil used in road construction developed a volume of business requiring credit in excess of the lending limits of his bank. When loans exceeded local bank’s limit, the First National advanced additional funds on the dis tributor’s notes endorsed by his bank without recourse. ^ FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS H e n r y E. A t w o o d , President Department of Banks and Bankers M . O. G rangaard , Vice President C. B. B rombach , Vice President W . A. V olkmann , Vice President https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis R . S. B anfield , Vice President J. J. M aloney , Assistant Vice President K . T . M artin , Assistant Cashier J. M . D ownes , Assistant Cashier G. S. H enry , Assistant Cashier j C. E. C orchran , Assistant Cashier Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 54 Minnesota News New Personnel Director Named Vice President The First National Bank in St. Louis recently announced the election of Ray J. Miller as personnel director. Mr. Miller, an assistant vice president, has been connected with the First National and the former Third National Bank since 1912. He began his banking ca reer as a clerk in the clearing house department of the Third National, and later served in the transit and bill of lading departments of the First Na tional. In 1929 he became assistant manager and in 1934 manager of the transit department. In 1938 he was elected an assistant cashier and in Jan uary, 1945, an assistant vice president. Roger F. Murray has been elected a vice president of Bankers Trust Com pany of New York, in charge of the credit and security research depart ment, it was announced by S. Sloan Colt, president of the bank. Mr. Murray has been associated with Bankers Trust Company since 1932. C. L. GROUP ME E T I N G S F R E D R IC K SE N President M . A. W IL S O N Vice President As Iowa banks resume their May Group Meetings in the postwar period, this bank ex tends warm greetings to every Group. W . G. N E L SO N Assistant Vice President W . C. SCH EN K Cashier H. C. L IN D U S K I Assistant Cashier W e were happy to be one of the hosts at our Group One Meeting in February. W e will be egually glad to attend and share in your meetings to be held this month. C. L. A D A M S Assistant Cashier J. S. H A V E R Assistant Cashier JAM ES L. SM IT H Auditor L N Let’sPretend When your bumper is itching to budge, A walker who simply won’t budge, You’ll think better my friend, If you’ll only pretend That the walker’s his honor, the judge! ive S SIOUX B CITY, M E M B E R '//r e (Continued from page 25) tina, where he remained until 1928. In 1928 Mr. McCain’s graphic knowledge of the details of foreign hanking led to his appointment as vice president in charge of the Na tional Park Bank of New York. A year later this was merged with the Chase National Bank where he con tinued as vice president and handled foreign loans on cotton, wheat and other commodities. His extensive ex perience with business in South America made him the logical choice to supervise the Chase’s business in those countries. His next position brought him into contact with hankers in the eleven states of the far west. Commercial banking relations with banks in these states have been his responsibility the past twelve years in addition to the states of New York and New Jer sey. Mr. McCain’s diversified knowledge of banking has made his grasp of finance world wide in scope, a prime requirement for the man who must keep a watchful eye on the more than 5 billion dollars in deposits of people from all over the world. The need for swift expansion of war plants and the production of military supplies found Mr. McCain taking a leading part in arranging credits for many industrial concerns. He has often been identified with the financ ing of aircraft manufacturing and air transport companies. Mr. McCain was married to Marion Vinsonhaler of Little Rock, Arkan sas, in 1924, and they have two daugh ters and one son. They live in Scarsdale, New York, where the family attends the Scarsdale Congregational Church. Mr. McCain is a member of the St. Andrew’s Golf Club, the Ma n u rin g Club at Rye, New York, and the University Club in New York City. t o c k a t ì o n a l OF ABOUT BANKERS YOU KNOW a n k IOWA R D. 1. C. n / t/te I Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis want to complain about not being able buy anything to complain about. to 00 S o u th D a k o ta N EW S C. O. GORDER President Deadwood Joins Vermillion Branch Appointment of Harry N. Dirks, re cently returned from three years’ serv ice in the U. S. Navy, as assistant man ager of the Vermillion branch of the National Bank of South Dakota, is an nounced by T. S. Harkison, president. Following his graduation from the University of South Dakota, Mr. Dirks joined the bank at Sioux Falls in 1934. From 1941 until May, 1943, when he entered the navy, Mr. Dirks served in a supervisory capacity on the examin ing staff of First Service Corporation, operating affiliate of First Bank Stock Corporation. Two Banks Chartered Verne W. Abeel, superintendent of banks for South Dakota, has an nounced the opening of two new banks in South Dakota during the past month. They are the Rushmore State Bank in Hill City and the Farmers State Bank in Irene. The Rushmore State Bank opened April 9th with a capital of $25,000, sur plus of $5,000 and undivided profits of $2,500. Officers of the bank are John E. Loberg, president; H. M. Belmont, vice president, and R. L. Hockridge, cashier. The Farmers State Bank opened April 20th with a capital stock of $25,000, surplus of $5,000 and undivided profits of $2,500. Officers of this insti tution are C. H. Gunderson, president, and A. E. Diefendorf, vice president and cashier. The branch office for merly operated at Irene by the Secu rity State Bank of Wakonda has been discontinued as of April 20th. C. H. Barrett C. H. Barrett, 87, founder of one of the first banks in South Dakota and a leading citizen of Vermillion for nearly 60 years, died last month. Mr. Barrett went to Vermillion in 1887 with L. T. Swezey and the two founded the Clay county bank. In 1904 it became the Vermillion National Bank. He served as cashier until 1912 when, on the death of Mr. Swezey, he became president. In 1929 upon merger of the Vermillion National and https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis GEORGE M. STARRING Secretary Huron the First National banks Mr. Barrett was named president of the merged banks and served in the capacity until his retirement in 1931. He is survived by his widow and one son, Charles, of Pittsburgh, Penn sylvania. Convention Plans Plans for the annual convention of the South Dakota Bankers Association in Rapid City are practically complete. Topnotch speakers have been selected for the annual dinner and business sessions June 14th and 15th. Regis tration will be June 14th with golf facilities of the Meadowbrook Country Club available to all those attending. Requests for hotel reservations should be mailed to H. R. Browning, general chairman of the convention and vice president of the First National Bank of the Black Hills in Rapid City. Agricultural Program A streamlined program for 1946 was adopted at a meeting of the agricul tural committee in Brookings, South Dakota, recently. The meeting was held in cooperation with the staff of State College and the Extension Serv ice. The importance of an aggressive pro gram on soil conservation for South Dakota was recognized by the commit tee in naming this as one of the main projects for 1946. S. W. Jones, secre tary of the Greater South Dakota Asso ciation, attended the meeting and told committee members about the South Dakota Soil and Moisture Conservation Achievement Program being spon sored by that association, the South Dakota Press Association, South Da kota State College, and the State Soil Conservation Committee, and invited the organization to be a co-sponsor. The committee unanimously endorsed participation in this contest and sub scribed to the award fund. Support of youth activities programs also headlines the program for 1946. This is not a new project but one which has had the support of bankers for many years. New methods of in creasing cooperation between club leaders, members and bankers will be developed. Warren Garst, cashier, Home State Bank, Jefferson, Iowa, and member of the American Bankers Association Agricultural Commission, talked on the need for more effectively carrying on outside programs such as 4-H Club work. A. G. Brown, deputy manager of the American Bankers Association and di rector of its Agricultural Commission, addressing members of the committee, stated that farmers and bankers have many common interests—both are vi tally interested in a democratic Amer ica and should work together in main taining private enterprise. Mr. Brown reviewed briefly the 1946 program adopted by the A.B.A. Agricultural Commission. Eleven Veterans Programs Loan features of the veterans bene fit program were discussed with South Dakota bankers in a series of eleven meetings last month scheduled by H. A. Bowman, chief of the loan guaranty division of the veterans administra tion, with the cooperation of the state bankers association. All banks and lending agencies in the area of each meeting place as well as all county vet erans service officers were invited to attend the discussions which were con ducted by Mr. Bowman. Heads Loan Department Richard P. Peterson, well known throughout western South Dakota, has accepted a position as manager of the installment loan department of the First National Bank of the Black Hills. His activities in this capacity will cover the entire Black Hills region. Mr. Peterson was for many years connected with the Securities Credit Corporation of Deadwood and has re cently been discharged from the army after four years service. Mr. and Mrs. Peterson are making their home in Rapid City. Increase Capital Stockholders of the Farmers State Bank of Canton, South Dakota, have increased the capital stock of the bank from $75,000 to $100,000, E.M. Dean, Sr., president of the bank, stated. The decision to do so was made at a special meeting of the stockholders. The increase will be accomplished by the present stockholders investing an additional $25,000. The decision was made in order that the capital structure might be increased in propor tion to the increasing bank deposits. The Farmers State Bank will now have a total capital structure of $166,000, including $100,000 capital stock, $50,000 surplus, and $16,000 undivided profits. Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 56 South Dakota News Heads Civic Group W. P. Jones, president of the Citi zens Bank of Mobridge, South Dakota, was re-elected president of the Mo bridge Civic Association at a meeting of the new board of directors. what makes a check Resigns as Cashier R ea lly safe? Resignation of Gloyd 0. Haugen as cashier of the Citizens State Bank in Clark, South Dakota, was accepted by the bank’s board of directors at a re cent meeting. The board immediately appointed C. R. Price to the position made vacant by the decision of Mr. Haugen. Safety paper alon e can’t do it. S iou x F u lls Guarded manufacture—as in the production of currency —alone can’t do it. Invisible inks that give sharply visible warning of attempted chemical alteration alone can’t do it. Alone, the fin est of checkwriters can’t do it. N or can the finest of check sign ers. Nor scientific methods of handling, counting, controlling, cashing and reconciling checks. But take these safeguards t o g e th e r — (only in the Todd pro gram of check protection will you find them a ll) and they form a barricade that stops check crime—pro or amateur, internal or external. Stops it cold. A review of your own dis bursement procedure by one of our specialists may reveal ways of elim inatin g risks, cutting costs and simplifying routine. It w ill be made on request; no obligation. lo J d r C O M PANY, I N C . ROCHESTER SALES OFFICES IN N E W YORK PRINCIPAL CITIES DISTRIBUTORS T H R OU GH OU T THE WORLD THE TO D D C O ., R o c h e s t e r 3 , N . V. Please give us facts about how to eliminate check-disbursement risks, cut costs, and sim plify routines. We understand this entails no obligation on our part. Name_______________________ Title_________ Bank_______________________________________ .—--------------- County ----------------------— State ~pr City NWB-6 - 4 6 ---------------------------------------------— Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis South Dakota, announced a plan for enriching the musical life of Sioux Falls through organization of a Leg ionnaires’ chorus, band and drum and bugle corps. Members of the contem plated groups, he said, will be properly equipped and uniformed. “We have an excellent amount of talent in our ranks,” Harkison declared. Workmen have finished construc tion of a marble front for the new lo cation of the Union Savings Bank at 118 South Main Avenue in Sioux Falls. C. A. Christopherson, chairman of the board of directors, expects interior fixtures to be installed within another six months. The bank has been in its new home since November 1, 1945. LECTION of S. H. Finger as a di George Rice, Jr., Flandreau, an army rector and vice president and man returnee, has accepted a position in ager of the Huron branch of the Nathe main office of the Northwest Se tional Bank of South Dakota was an curity National Bank in Sioux Falls. nounced by T. S. Harkison, Sioux Falls, president of the institution. Frank McCormick, athletic director Mr. Finger succeeds A. E. Schnad at the University of Minnesota, ad who resigned to become cashier of the dressed the Sioux Falls Rotary club at Commercial National Bank at Boze the invitation of its president, P. H. man, Montana. He has been in Huron McDowell, vice president and trust since April 22nd. officer of the Northwest Security Na A native of Mankato, Minnesota, Mr. tional Bank. Finger began his banking career there in 1924 with the First National Bank. Country Bankers Help A.B.A. He later served for a period in 1940 Thirty-six country bankers, each a with the credit department of First specialist in some phase of agriculture, Service Corporation, operating affiliate assisted the advertising department of First Bank Stock Corporation in of the American Bankers Association Minneapolis. in preparing 12 short series of news He then went to the Merchants’ Na paper advertisements on selected tional Bank at Fargo, North Dakota, types of agriculture, which have been where he became assistant cashier. made available to A.B.A. member Since May, 1942 he has held a super banks. visory position on the examining staff While the advertisements stress the of First Service Corporation. credit services with which banks are Mr. Schnad has been an officer of prepared to aid farmers in crop pro the Huron bank since 1935. Prior to duction, they also promote interest in that he was assistant cashier of the well-balanced farming, soil conserva First National Bank at Miles City, tion, and farm youth movements. The Montana, his home city. committee of 36 country bankers se All the aforenamed banks are affili lected 12 farming subjects such as ated with First Bank Stock Corpora wheat, hogs, cotton, fruit, sheep, corn, tion. poultry, and tobacco, and suggested to E Sioux Falls bankers in attendance at a Federal Reserve Bank conference in Minneapolis last month were Ralph M. Watson, president, and P. H. Mc Dowell, vice president and trust offi cer, Northwest Security National Bank; T. S. Harkison, president, and Frank J. Cinkle, vice president and cashier, National Bank of South Da kota; William C. Duffy, president, Union Savings Bank; and William W. Baker, president, First National Bank & Trust Co. Commander T. S. Harkison of Sioux , . . , Falls post, American Legion, who is president of the National Bank of _ the A.B.A. advertising department what banks should say in advertise ments on each particular subject. Then Nicholas A. Jamba, manager of the agricultural department of the Na tional Bank and Trust Company of Norwich, New York, collaborated in writing and editing the copy, and in selecting illustrations. The newspaper advertisements, which are available in mat form, are informative in charac ter and emphasize the services country banks offer to their farm customers. Cut-Up What did the moron say as he cut open the mattress? “Spring is here.” N o r t h D a k o ta p w s A. C. IDSVOOG President Grafton State Convention C. C. WATTAM Secretary Fargo month. The 84-year-old pioneer was the first Dunn county commissioner, helping organize the county in 1884 when he moved from Henderson, Min nesota. Many applications for reservations for the North Dakota Bankers Con vention to be held in Fargo on June 17th and 18th have been coming in and in many cases hotels have notified applicants that they were unable to R. R. Wolfer take more reservations. Fargo Clear R. R. Wolfer, executive director of ing Houses have appointed a commit the war finance committee for North tee consisting of O. J. Boyle, Dakota Dakota, died in Jamestown, North Da National Bank, chairman; M. W. Lof- kota, recently after a lingering illness. fer, First National Bank and Trust He was 62. Company; Ryan C. Harrington, Mer Mr. Wolfer had been prominent in chants National Bank and Trust city, county and state activities for Company, and Lester Smith, Fargo many years. At the time of his death National Bank, as a hotel reservations he was vice president of the Greater committee and it is suggested that any North Dakota Association. hankers or other people who plan on Mr. Wolfer was president of the attending the convention and who Jamestown National Bank for many have not as yet made their reserva years and currently had been chair tions, write to the chairman of the man of the board of directors. He committee or any member thereof. established and operated the James Plans for the convention are progress town Insurance Company. He is sur ing. Assurance has been received vived by his wife, two daughters, his from President Frank J. Rath je of the mother, a sister and a brother. American Bankers Association and General Louis R. Pick, the co-author of the Pick-Sloan plan for the develop ment of the Missouri River Basin, that Gate City Building and Loan Asso they will address the convention. Pres ident A. C. Idsvoog of Grafton has also ciation of Fargo, North Dakota, has appointed a committee to arrange for purchased the O’Neil Block at the cor a half day’s session for a discussion of ner of Broadway and First Avenue, consumer credit and installment lend North, a portion of which it has occu ing. There wifi be other interesting pied since 1939. The property includes two buildings, 58x150 feet in area, with features. full basement. At the time of the pur chase there were two basement ten La Moure Bank Moves ants, six ground floor tenants and six The First State Bank of La Moure, tenants in second floor offices. North Dakota, has moved its offices to The company plans to expand their the first floor of the building and has own space to include floor space re expanded those quarters through re cently vacated by a dress shop which modeling. has moved to other quarters. Other tenants will not be disturbed for the Attend Conference present. The Gate City Building and Nearly a score of North Dakota bank Loan Association was established in ers attended the federal reserve dis 1923. trict conference in Minneapolis. Rep resentatives of the State Bankers Asso Clarke Bassett, president of Mer ciation and of banks in large towns chants National Bank and Trust Com were in attendance. pany of Fargo, North Dakota, and member of the executive council of the American Bankers Association, at William Connolly William Connolly, vice president of tended a meeting of the council in the Bank of Killdeer, North Dakota, French Lick Springs, Indiana, April died at his ranch near Killdeer last 14th to 16th. He was accompanied by https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1 7 /17/ « V /'ii'.s Charles C. Wattam, Fargo city attor ney and secretary of the North Dakota Bankers Association. Only routine matters were discussed at the council, Mr. Bassett reports. Melvin C. Goodwin, who was associ ated with First International Bank of Watford City, North Dakota, when he entered service three years ago, and who had previously been associated with the First National Bank of Williston, North Dakota, has been visiting his mother, Mrs. A. G. Goodwin, Fargo, North Dakota, and his wife in Ray, North Dakota, since his discharge from the army in March. He has not yet decided whether he will return to the banking business. James A. Irving, who was clerk in the First National Bank and Trust Company, Fargo, North Dakota, from 1936 to 1939, and who left in the latter year to become assistant cashier of the First National Bank of Milaca, Minne sota, was elected cashier of the Ameri can National Bank of Little Falls, Min nesota, Frank L. Hartman, president of the Little Falls bank announces. Issued Financial Report The Lawrence Warehouse Company, nation-wide operators of field ware houses, has just released its financial report for the year ended December 31, 1945, which shows the most suc cessful year’s operations in the com pany’s more than thirty years’ history. Louis Benoist, president, said, in re leasing the report, “ The fact that our gross revenue increased $1,029,000, or more than 16 per cent over the preced ing year, which marked at that time the most Successful year we had expe rienced, is evidence of the fact that field warehousing is playing a vital part in the return to peacetime activi ties. There is every indication that banks and finance companies are ex panding their interest in inventory fi nancing and are relying on field ware housing as their major vehicle in this expansion program.” At the year’s end the company’s bal ance sheet showed current assets of $1,111,000 against current and total lia bilities of $435,000, leaving a net work ing capital of $676,000, after making provision for taxes aggregating $205,000. The company’s statement showed cash of $215,000, with receivables to taling $834,000, over 90 per cent of which are secured by warehouse liens on merchandise. Capital stock was shown as $586,545, with surplus of $269,431. Gross revenue was reported as $7,325,000, on which the company earned $93,000 after provision for taxes. Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 58 A n oth er forward step in N inety Years of Progress “ Clear view counters” are the basis of the new quarters of the Savings Department of the United States National Bank in Omaha. tones of gray. Each window is equipped with automatic coin The counters, with clear glass partitions and fronts, are believed to be the first of their kind for bank use. The new department is decorated in harmonizing Latest type air conditioning, fluor machines. New model posting machines are being installed to further speed up service. The Savings Department is located on the first escent lighting and sound absorbent walls further floor of the bank building, the heart of the Omaha add to the comfort and convenience of customers. downtown business district. U N IT E D S T A T ES N a tion a l B A N K of Omaha MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT I NSURANCE CORPORATION Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 59 N eb rask a N EW S collided with a transfer truck one-half mile out of Tekamah, Nebraska, last month. Mr. Pond was en route home from Omaha where he had been on a business trip. He was taken to St. Joseph Hospital in Omaha. Files for Board of Regents V. E. DOLPHER President David City Elected Trustee Kenneth G. Harvey, president of the Douglas County Bank in Omaha, has recently been elected to the board of trustees of the Nebraska Children’s Home Society. Mr. Harvey suffered an accident last month while riding one of his horses at his home west of Omaha and was confined to Methodist Hospital with a severely broken left leg. Boeius Bank in A.B.A. The Boeius State Bank of Boeius, Nebraska, was one of 21 banks which joined the American Bankers Associa tion recently, according to R. L. Domi nick, president of the Traders Gate City National Bank of Kansas City, and chairman of the organization committee of the A.B.A. Harry Ericksen is president of the Boeius State Bank. Walter T. Waldron Walter T. Waldron, 65, vice presi dent of the Arlington State Bank of Arlington, Nebraska, died at his home last month following a heart attack. Mr. Waldron was born July 9, 1880, in Cass county, near Plattsmouth. He was a graduate of the Fremont Normal and entered the banking business at the Citizens Bank at Waterloo. He was connected with several banks throughout the state before going to Omaha where he lived for a number of years. He went to Arlington State Bank as vice president 16 years ago. Survivors are his widow; three chil dren, Mrs. Joseph Eaton of Louisville, Kentucky; Mrs. Robert Finley of Oma ha, and Kenneth of Arlington; two grandchildren; a sister, Mrs. Grace Parker of Lincoln, and a brother, H. B. Waldron of Omaha. A son, Wendell, was killed in an automobile accident six months ago. Now an "Admiral" J. A. Novak, president and cashier of The Howells Bank of Howells, Ne braska, has been appointed Admiral in the Great Navy of the State of Ne braska, an honorary organization, by Governor Dwight Griswold. The com https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis CARL G. SW ANSON Secretary Omaha missions of appointment, signed by state officials, are given in recognition of special trust and patriotism. Donates Scholarship The Stephens National Bank of Fre mont, Nebraska, was donor of one of the 52 new $150 scholarships sub scribed for the summer camp for boys to be held at the University of Ne braska School of Agriculture at Curtis, Nebraska, this summer. Three More Employes York State Bank of York, Nebraska, has added three new members to its clerical staff. Shirley Norton, a former assistant cashier, has returned to the bank after his discharge from the armed forces, to take charge of the farm management department. Hollis Gewecke, formerly connected with the bookkeeping department of Consumers Public Power District, has become a teller. Harold Meyer joined the bank to take over the insurance department. Assistant Cashier Home Master Sergeant Donald H. Ander son, former assistant cashier of the City National Bank of Hastings, Ne braska, was to arrive home last month after service in Europe. In service since 1942, Mr. Anderson has been overseas 17 months, serving with the 239th General Hospital in France, Germany, Italy and Switzer land. Resigns County Post Bryan Watzke, who recently re signed as assistant county treasurer, has taken a position at the Richardson County Bank of Falls City, Nebraska, and assumed his new duties. With the exception of two years during which he served in the army, Mr. Watzke had been assistant county treasurer for the past seven years. Lyons Banker Injured Matt D. Pond, president of the First National Bank of Lyons, Nebraska, suffered serious head and chest in juries when the car he was driving Merl C. Townsend, vice president of the Fremont National Bank of Fre mont, Nebraska, and former Dodge county agent for eight years, has filed for the third district’s position on the University of Nebraska board of re gents. The district includes Antelope, Burt, Boone, Cedar, Colfax, Dakota, Dixon, Cuming, Dodge, Knox, Madison, Mer rick, Nance, Pierce, Platte, Stanton, Thurston and Wayne counties. Charter Crofton Bank The Crofton State Bank of Crofton, Nebraska, first bank to be chartered in the state in 1946, began business April 5th with $25,000 capital paid in, and an authorized capitalization of $50,000. Directors are: B. N. Saunders, president; M. A. Wakeley, vice presi dent; August Mueller, True Gobel and C. M. Stenberg, cashier. Heads Columbus Chamber Howard Burdick was revealed as the new president of the Columbus, Ne braska, Chamber of Commerce at the annual banquet of the organization held at the Columbus city auditorium last month. Mr. Burdick is cashier at the Central National Bank in Columbus and a vet eran of more than two years in the armed forces, having returned from overseas some weeks ago. Vice President Returns C. F. Coffee, III, vice president on leave of absence from First National Bank of Chadron, Nebraska, has re turned following three years in naval service. He has been separated from the service after hospitalization for pneumonia at Corona, California. Mr. Coffee, a lieutenant (j.g.) was operations officer for a squadron flying remote controlled aircraft in experi mental flights. Files for State Treasurer W. T. Thompson, president of the First National Bank of Cozad, Ne braska, has completed filing for the Democratic nomination for state treas urer. Mr. Thompson received his party’s endorsement for the office at the pre primary convention. Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 7946 60 Nebraska News Nebraska Rankers Learn A bout 1m. i . Loans How to Best Serve Veteran Tops All Other Subjects at Six Nebraska Group Meetings By HENRY H. HAYNES Editor The Northwestern Banker NDER the capable direction of provisions of its Blue Sky Law, and Carl Swanson, secretary of the J. F. Peters, director of banking, urged Nebraska Bankers Association, bankers to be alert to such violations group meetings in the Cornhusker in their communities and report imme state were held last month with the diately to his department the opera usual hospitality and goodfellowship tions of any individuals which ap that characterized such gatherings peared contrary to sound investment during prewar days. Beginning on policy. This particularly applies to April 22nd with meetings at both Fre the attempt to get persons to sell their mont and Norfolk, other sessions were war savings bonds and invest in some held at Hastings, Lexington, Alliance, little known enterprise. closing at Lincoln on April 26th. The Two hundred and ten banks in the Nebraska Group Meeting Special Train Nebraska territory are now partners was resumed this year, in which bank with the Reconstruction Finance Cor ers and investment men visited the poration in making loans, according to cities above. A list of those on the A. J. Eggers, district head of the cor special train appears at the conclusion poration. Requirements for such loans of this report. are no different than any other kind, V. E. Dolpher, president of the Ne he said; they must be made on a sound braska Association, spoke at all the basis and have reasonable assurance meetings. He outlined the aims and of liquidation. accomplishments of the association William A. Fowler, representing the during the past few months, and sug John Hancock Life Insurance Com gested several new projects to be un pany, explained in detail the bank em dertaken. President Dolpher urged ploye insurance plan as it is operative all Nebraska banks to continue to sell for Nebraska. Ninety-one Nebraska the public on the purchase of savings banks are now participating in the bonds, and to urge their customers to plan, 65 per cent of them on the non keep the bonds they already have. contributory basis, which means that The sale of questionable securities the bank pays all the premiums. is not permitted in Nebraska under the The subject that topped all others U at the Nebraska group meetings was the discussion on each program of the G. I. Bill of Rights with respect to loans, and no two men could have bet ter led the discussion than did Sam C. Waugh, executive vice president of the First Trust Company of Lincoln, and Chester H. Grau, Nebraska loan guar antee officer of the Veterans Admin istration. Mr. Waugh opened the sub ject with a thorough and comprehen sive presentation of the recently amended G. I. Bill, together with his suggestions on the several types of loans as such applied to banks. Then the subject was turned over to Mr. Grau, who was a veritable Informa tion Please when it came to answering clearly and concisely the many ques tions proposed to him. Here is what Mr. Waugh said in part: “What about the picture right here on the home front in Nebraska? Frank ly, we got off to a slow start, but since the first of the year the Veterans Ad ministration loan division at Lincoln has been going like a house afire. Here are the impressive figures. For the term ending March 30th, a volume of loans of $6,000,000, plus a volume of AT THE NEBRASKA GROUP MEETINGS ------ ^ The pictures on the opposite page were taken by the N orthw estern B an k er camera during the several Group Meet ings held last month in various vities of Nebraska. Pictures o f individuals are identified as reading from left to right. 1 and 2— These pictures were taken aboard the Nebraska Bankers Special Group Train, just as it was pulling into Alliance for the meeting of Group Six. The two groups are sitting in either end o f the club-lounge car, and represent the majority of those making the train tour. 3— Here are three officers of the Nebraska Bankers Associa tion, Carl Swanson, secretary; Glen Gibson, vice president, Gib bon, and V ic Dolpher, president, David City. 4— All those on the Group Train were guests o f the Lexington Chamber o f Commerce at breakfast the morning the Special arrived in that city. Here is a part o f the crowd waiting for the dining room doors to open. 5— Verne Bartling, assistant vice president o f the First Na tional Bank, Chicago, and C. H. Sudman, vice president of the Guardian State Bank, Alliance. 6— N. L. Sholin, assistant cashier, II. S. National Bank, Omaha ; Nort hwest ern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Richard McMullen, cashier, State Bank o f Stella; C. M. Asa, cashier, Bank of Talmage, and A. L. Vickery, cashier, U. S. National Bank, Omaha. 7— Charles Kuning, vice president, American National Bank, Chicago, and Alvin Johnson, president, Live Stock National Bank, Omaha. 8— H. A. Schneider, president, Plattsmouth State Bank, and Otto Kotouc, Sr., president, Home State Bank, Humboldt. 0— E. M. Black, cashier, First National Bank, Fullerton, and Group Two president, and Charles Novak, president, Bank o f Brainerd, and vice president of Group Two. 10— Visiting bankers gathered around the hopper and drying cylinder of an alfalfa mill near Lexington. The green alfalfa is pulverized, dried and sacked in only five minutes. 11— L. Boyd Rist, vice president and cashier, Wymore Na tional Bank; H. H. Echtermeyer, vice president, Live Stock National Bank, Omaha; George R. Froelich, executive vice pres ident, First National Bank, Falls City; George Woods, presi dent, First National Bank, Council Bluffs, Iowa, and F. E. Slusser, cashier, Bank of Clarks. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 62 Nebraska News 1,792 individuals loans with a total amount of $6,602,496, with guaranties of $3,233,308, has been approved. The average loan in Nebraska is $3,685, and the average guaranty is $1,805. “ In Nebraska our loans bear a lower average than nation-wide—$4,350 na tional average and $3,685 for Nebraska. Our percentage of guaranty of the loans is higher. For example, 48.9 per cent in Nebraska as compared with 42 plus per cent nation-wide. “Of the total of 1,792 loans guaran teed in Nebraska up to March 30th, only 475 loans were in last year’s busi ness. In other words, 1,317, or 73.4 per cent of the total loans, have been made during the last three months. “ One week in March the Nebraska Veterans Administration loan division processed 182 loans, involving a total of $750,000, with $328,00 of guaranties. Since March 28th up to April 19th there were 453 loans processed—350 homes, 53 businesses, and 50 farms. “Now I should like to be just a little personal. When I returned from a meeting of the veterans committee in the late fall of 1944 and started to talk about the coming importance of G. I. loans, and more particularly the treatment the veteran should be ac corded, I was a trifle discouraged, speaking mildly, with the attitude of some of the lenders with whom I talked. There was a noticeable lack of interest. I have had a banker tell me as recently as a month ago, ‘I haven’t had time to study the damn plan.’ I bite my tongue to keep from asking in reply W here would we be today if the men who gave from one to five of the most important years of their lives had said, “Mr. Banker, I officers, with their m an y y o u in this area. contacts, CITY NATIONAL 18th & GRAND KANSAS CITY, MO. Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BANK can op en "KiutteU & TRUST d oors for '?<uwute ‘Semi COMPANY Member Fed. Dep. Ins. Corp. Resources Over $125,000,000.00 haven’t time to go out and fight for you and your damn business” ?’ “At the same time I am very sym pathetic toward the country banker, not quite so much sympathy for the city folks. The country banker worked during the war shorthanded with in experienced help and was called upon to take part in War Loan drives, Red Cross campaigns, in addition to being beset with ration banking and what have you. Now that is largely passed and we do have an opportunity both in the city and country to pay in a small measure our debt by giving the best advice and counsel we are capable of giving to the men who have returned. “When a veteran comes in to talk to me I like to feel this man and those like him saved our country, saved our business, if you please. We can im agine the lending of money is not a very pleasant business today in Berlin or Tokyo. This very veteran had the time to work for me and my family and for the business I represent. Sure ly I can take the time to talk to him and to see if I can be helpful in a measure in re-establishing him in civil ian life. “ I hope I have not been too personal or too realistic in my approach. I feel sincerely if we deal fairly and patiently with these men, and I know they are not all good risks, who repre sent a cross-section, an entire genera tion, a most important segment in our future social and economic life, the future of our banking and lending business will be safe, but if we fail the future of private banking, to me, does not look too bright.” Among the full-time passengers on the Nebraska Bankers Group Meeting Special Train were the following: Fred S. Aldrich, vice president, Con tinental National Bank, Lincoln; A. A. Held, vice president, National Bank of Commerce, Lincoln; S. C. Waugh, vice president, First Trust Company, Lin(Turn to page 64, please) Nebraska News 63 Other cities besides Omaha in the Chapter are Sioux City, Des Moines, Kansas City, Wichita, Tulsa, Oklahoma City, and St. Joseph. Matt D. Pond, president of the First National Bank of Lyons, Nebraska, was in St. Joseph’s Hospital at Omaha, following severe injuries suffered in an auto accident south of Takamah, Nebraska. He was returning home from Omaha when his car crashed into a parked truck. m o ser , executive vice president of the United States National Bank of Omaha, has been named chairman of the Advisory Com mittee of the Mayor’s Citywide Im provement Committee of Omaha. llsw orth E One of his first activities following the appointment was to outline the program before the Omaha Real Estate Board at a luncheon. The Advisory Committee will co-ordinate all activi ties in the campaign to further recom mendations of the city wide committee. Members of Mr. Moser’s advisory committee include Linn P. Campbell, president of the Byron Reed Company; Ray R. Ridge, vice president of the Omaha National Bank; and Russell J. Hopley, president of the Northwestern Bell Telephone Company. Two Omaha bankers were elected re gents of Creighton University in Omaha recently. They are W. B. Millard, Jr., vice president of the Omaha National Bank, and J. F. McDermott, vice president of the First National Bank of Omaha. Others elected regents include Frank P. Fogarty, vice president of Paxton & Gallagher and former gen eral manager of the Omaha Chamber of Commerce, and Ambrose J. Seitz, vice president of the Union Pacific Railroad. The four fill places on the board va cated by William Jeffers, who retired recently as Union Pacific president; William Coad and D. B. Woodyard; and by the vacancy caused by the death of William Diesing. For the second time since it was founded in 1927, the Federal Land Bank of Omaha is paying its own way without using a single cent of Federal money. “The soundest, most solid, most prosperous condition ever” is the way President E. N. Van Horne described the institution’s current condition. At one time, during the depression, the Bank was in debt to Uncle Sam to the tune of $40,000,000, mainly through funds advanced to carry farmers https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis through the hard times without los ing their land. But Midwest agriculture came back with a bang. After several years of high production and good prices, the Bank paid back the last of the Govern ment funds in 1945 and is now adding to its reserves. John F. Davis, a vice president of the First National Bank of Omaha, is out of the Navy after two years of service. He has returned to his desk at the bank. A lieutenant in the Naval Re serve, his last post was with the Twelfth Naval District at San Fran cisco. He is the son of T. L. Davis, president of the First National Bank of Omaha. The first to arrive home, of a sixsome who stayed at the Shoremede Hotel in Miami Beach, Florida, during a winter vacation, were Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Brinker of Omaha. They were gone five weeks. Mr. Brinker is head of the Omaha investment bank ing firm bearing his name. Gordon 1). Taft, former Omaha in vestment banker, has been given the War Department’s highest civilian award, the Gold Emblem for Excep tional Civilian Service. Assistant Secretary of War Howard Petersen presented the emblem to Mr. Taft. For three years Mr. Taft has been chairman of the War Department Central Deferment Board. Mr. and Mrs. David Davis recently had a visit from their son, Hospital Apprentice lc David Davis, Jr., who is stationed at the Naval Hospital, Great Lakes, Illinois. David Davis, Sr., is a vice president of the Omaha National Bank. O. H. Elliott, a vice president of the First National Bank of Omaha, was elected president of the Missouri Val ley Chapter of the Robert Morris Asso ciates at a recent meeting in Kansas City. Five hundred banks are repre sented in the group. E. J. Connors of the Union Pacific Railroad was recently added to the 12-man Ak-Sar-Ben Council at Omaha as aide to Ak-Sar-Ben Governor W. B. Millard, Jr. Mr. Millard is vice presi dent of the Omaha National Bank. Mr. Connors also served as councillor to William M. Jeffers, former Union Pacific president, when Mr. Jeffers was a member of the Ak Board of Gover nors. Reports from Omaha banks have coincided with a story from Washing ton that people are cashing War Bonds at a greatly accelerated rate. Those in charge of bond redemptions at the banks said that people aren’t asked why they are cashing bonds, but they usually volunteer the informa tion. They need the money mostly to pay hospital and doctor bills, funeral expenses, for shelter and to tide them over until they get new jobs, accord ing to the reports from bankers. Those who cash the larger denomi nations of bonds usually do so because they want to buy homes and to pay as much as possible in cash, the reports showed. Miss Lorraine Landeryou, a Delta Gamma at the University of Nebraska, has returned to Lincoln after her spring vacation in Palm Springs, Cali fornia, with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Harold Landeryou. Mr. Landeryou is recovering from a recent illness. Mr. and Mrs. Landeryou had been at a hotel in Palm Springs since the first of the. year and returned to Omaha May 1st. J. R. Cain, a vice president of the Omaha National Bank, who was born and reared in Falls City, Nebraska, was one of the Omahans given a special welcome at Falls City recently when the Omaha Chamber of Commerce Tribe of Yessir made a good will trip there. With Mayor George Lyon of Falls City, also a banker, Mr. Cain had a spirited ride in an old buggy. D. L. Diamond, former Omahan, has been decorated with the Legion of Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 64 N ebraska N ew s Merit at San Francisco, where he is assistant vice president of the AngloCalifornia National Bank. The citation is in recognition of his services as lieutenant-colonel in the Overseas Branch, Supply Division, at the Los Angeles Port of Embarkation. He was stationed there from Febru ary, 1943 to October, 1945. Colonel and Mrs. Diamond live at Atherton, California. People with $2,500 already on de posit in the Postal Savings Depart- Banker and Hankers With our added new equipment we are able to handle your Lincoln account more efficiently. Complete financial service for correspondent banks is offered by the National Bank of Commerce. W hen in Lincoln come in and see us. MflariUltftfcTlAfinrm»Cnrnreaffl L IN C O L N , N E B R A S K A OFFICERS A LB E R T A . HELD E x e c u tiv e V ic e P re s id e n t E R N E S T C . F O L S O IV I V ic e P re s id e n t J U L IU S W E IL V ic e P re s id e n t C A R L D. G AN Z ce P r e s i d e n t a n d T r u s t O f fic e r G LENN YAUSSI s P r e s , a n d A s s t . T r u s t O f fic e r M A R S H A LL H E W IT T A s s t . V ic e P re s id e n t PA U L B O G O TT C a s h ie r W IL L IA M S T R A T E M A N A s s t . V ic e P re s id e n t R. E . M I L L E R A s s t. C a s h ie r TED TH O M PSO N A s s t . C a s h ie r Member of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation FOR SATISFACTORY CORRESPONDENT BANK SERVICE 36-1 The First National Hank ment look puzzled and disappointed when they are told at the Omaha Postoffice: “We can’t take your money.” Then it is explained to them that the limit on Postal Savings deposits is $2,500. According to William L. Eckhardt, assistant postmaster at Omaha, there has been a considerable increase in Postal Savings investors, because they can get 2 per cent interest instead of 1 per cent or none at all at most com mercial banks. # # NEBRASKA BANKERS (Continued from page 62) coin; J. F. Peters, director of banking, Lincoln; Carl Ganz, vice president, Na tional Bank of Commerce, Lincoln; E. U. Guenzel, vice president, First Na tional Bank, Lincoln; Edward Gillette, state treasurer, Lincoln; Chester H. Grau, loan guarantee officer, Lincoln; Lyle Stoneman, assistant cashier, First National Bank, Lincoln; John Lauritzen, assistant cashier, First National Bank, Omaha; J. A. Changstrom, vice president, Omaha National Bank; A. L. Vickery, vice president, U. S. Nation al Bank, Omaha; John McCumber, vice president and cashier, Stock Yards National Bank, Omaha; Wade R. Mar tin, vice president, Live Stock Nation al Bank, Omaha; H. H. Echtermeyer, vice president, Live Stock National Bank, Omaha; Alfred Eggers, assistant manager, RFC, Omaha; John M. Doug las, investments, Omaha; Fred Liles, National Surety Company, Omaha; L. M. McCague, The National Company of Omaha; Homer Peterson, U. S. Check Book Company, Omaha; John K. Friedebach, cashier, Omaha Branch, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City; Charles A. Masilko, assistant cashier, Stock Yards National Bank, Omaha; John F. Davis, vice president, First National Bank, Omaha; Howard Miller, U. S. Check Book Company, Omaha; Ray E. Stanley, cashier, Packers Na tional Bank of Omaha; N. L. Sholin, assistant cashier, U. S. National Bank, Omaha; James H. Moore, vice presi dent, Omaha National Bank; L. Dale Matthews, c/o Kirkpatrick-Pettis Com pany, Omaha; E. F. Jepsen, assistant cashier, First National Bank, Omaha; Dale R. Ainsworth, vice president, City National Bank and Trust Company, Kansas City; G. A. Gregory, assistant vice president, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City; Arden Bruch, vice pres ident, Stock Yards National Bank, St. Joseph, Missouri YOUR STATE BANKERS ASSOCIATION OFFICIAL SAFE, VAULT AND TIMELOCK EXPERTS Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation F. E. DAVENPORT & CO. OM AHA Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Nebraska News Kansas City; Jack Nielsen, City Nation al Bank and Trust Company, Kansas City; Karl Sagl, assistant vice presi dent, Commerce Trust Company, Kan sas City; Chas. C. Kuning, vice presi dent, American National Bank and Trust Company, Chicago; W. E. Resseguie, vice president, Continental Illi nois National Bank and Trust Com pany, Chicago; W. R. Mesenbrink, as sistant cashier, Continental National Bank and Trust Company, Chicago; Verne L. Bartling, assistant vice pres ident, First National Bank, Chicago; Henry H. Haynes, editor, Northwest ern Banker, Des Moines; T. C. Cannon, St. Paul Terminal Warehouse Com pany, Des Moines; Geo. W. Woods, president, First National Bank, Coun cil Bluffs, Iowa; R. W. Yerg, Chase Na tional Bank, New York City; Win. N. Mitten, president, Stephens National Bank, Fremont; Howard W. Pierce, president, First National Bank, Shel by; Edgar McBride, president, Com mercial Bank, Blue Hill; Glen T. Gib son, vice president, Nebraska Bankers Association, Gibbon; V. E. Dolpher, president, Nebraska Bankers Associa tion, David City, and Carl G. Swanson, secretary, Nebraska Bankers Associa tion, Omaha. # # U. S. National Remodels Banking efficiency and customer con venience were the two guiding prin ciples followed by architects and build ers while remodeling the savings de partment of the United States Na tional Bank in Omaha. The new quarters were recently opened after remodeling. Something believed to be entirely new in the banking rooms are the “clear view counters” which have caused favor able comment among customers. These counters of clear glass partitions and parts were designed by personnel of the bank and have been installed at each of the nine savings department windows. Total for the first quarter this year showed a gain of $10,247,197 over the corresponding period in 1945 when the clearings aggregated $53,752,691. The March, 1946, clearings exceeded the February figure by $3,795,752. Approximately 45 persons attending a dinner meeting given by the First National, Continental National and the National Bank of Commerce for all Lincoln members and building and loan association members at the Lin coln Hotel heard an address by Sam Waugh, chairman of the service to veterans committee of the Nebraska Bankers Association. “The purpose of the service to vet erans committee of Nebraska Bank TATE banks may legally invest in federal land bank bonds, for a sum ers Association is to bring to every banker and supervised lender in the in excess of 20 per cent of the paid-up capital and surplus of the bank, Assist state the story of the G. I. Bill of Rights and its recent amendments,” ant Attorney General Edwin Vail has Mr. Waugh stated. “ Over six million ruled. dollars in G. I. loans have already been The seven-page opinion, requested guaranteed by the veterans adminis by the state banking department, said tration in Nebraska, and the majority “while the bonds of federal land banks of these loans have been approved may possibly not be regarded as com since the first of January, 1946,” he mitments or agreements to take over explained. or to purchase the same, still all fed Mr. Waugh and Chester Grau, chief eral land banks are liable for the pay of the loan guarantee division of the ment of each bond, and the same pro veterans administration, held a discus vision applies also to consolidated sion on the new amendments. Carl bonds issued by all of the federal G. Swanson of Omaha, secretary of the land banks.” Nebraska Bankers Association, and J. S Lincoln bank clearings for March totaling $23,218,186, rose $3,909,562 over the figures for the same month a year ago, Clearing House officials reported. F. Peters, superintendent of banking, state of Nebraska, attended the meet ing. The purpose of the meeting was to study the service men’s readjust ment act of 1944. Send us your Lincoln items for prompt, All shadows are eliminated by the latest type of fluorescent light, and sound-absorbent walls cut down noise and increase customer and employe comfort. The statement department for delivery of monthly statements to commercial customers shares quarters with the savings department. person al invited. o n t in e n t a l |s |a t i o n a l B a/ k Bought and Sold LINCOLN Confidentially and with bec om ing dignity BANK EMPLOYEES PLACED. 40 Years Satisfactory Service atte n tio n . Your correspondence cordially C BANKS 65 Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation THE CHARLES E. WALTERS CO. OMAHA. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis NEBRASKA Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 2 4 HOUR TRANSIT SERVICE SPEEDS ITEMS FOR CORRESPONDENTS Night and day—around the clock—our messengers rush transit items from the post office to our Transit Department where they are immediately processed, then promptly returned. In most cases, a day's service is gained. That's why more and more correspondents are turning to Live Stock's continuous 24-Hour Transit Service. It's the answer to faster service—better service—on all collection items. Try 24-Hour Transit Service the next time you want A-C-T-I-O-N on rush business. LIVE STOCK N A T IO N A L B A N K OMAHA, NEBRASKA M e m b e r F. D. I. C . T H E Northwestern Banker, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis B A N K May, 1946 O F F R I E N D L Y ^ S E R V I C E 67 Agricultural Meeting Leaves New Hampton A. C. Thiel, cashier of The Security State Bank of New Hampton, Iowa, has resigned his position and has gone to Warsaw, Illinois, to take a position as cashier with the Hill-Dodge Bank ing Company. the recent death of Melvin W. Ellis of Charles City. The appointment is effective immediately. Mr. Black is president of the Dallas Director at Grand Mound Fred Bousselot has been elected a director of the Union Savings Bank of Grand Mound, Iowa. He fills the va cancy caused by the recent death of Marcus Kallenbach, a director since the bank opened in June, 1926. Security National Moving As this issue goes to press, the Se curity National Bank of Sioux City is moving into its new banking home and, according to President C. R. Gos sett, the formal opening of their new quarters will take place about the third week in May. Banks throughout the middle west which are interested in the formal opening will be advised as to the date of the big event, and Security National officers are looking forward to seeing many of their friends in the new bank building. Retires After 47 Years After 47 years in the banking busi ness, Fred Durbin has retired as presi dent of the Malvern Trust & Savings Bank of Malvern, Iowa, because of ill health. He has sold his interest in the bank to Eugene W. Burdic of Plattsmouth, Nebraska, who becomes the new presi dent. Mr. Burdic has been actively associated with the country banking business in Nebraska for the past six teen years and is well known in Ne braska banking circles. He was just recently retired to inactive duty from service in World War II, having held the commission of lieutenant in the United States Navy, and served as a gunnery officer in the Atlantic theater of operations. Iowa Bank Superintendent N. P. Black has been appointed Iowa State Superintendent of Banking by Governor Robert D. Blue. He will fill the vacancy created by The Iowa Bankers Association agri cultural committee and 99 county agri cultural planning committeemen met at Iowa State College in Ames last month. Warren Garst, cashier of the Home State Bank of Jefferson, Iowa, and chairman of the Iowa Associa tion’s agricultural committee and a member of the American Bankers Association agricultural committee, was in charge of the one day confer ence. Panel discussions dealt with the sub jects, “Outside Bank Farm Programs— Is There Need for Uniformity?” ,“ Farm Accounting — New F a r m Record Books,” “Soil Conservation in Iowa,” “Agricultural Credit School for Bank ers,” “Five One-Day Agricultural Re gional Meetings for Bankers,” and “Youth Work Among Young Iowa Farm People.” N. P. B L A C K Iow a State Superintendent o f Banking Assistant Cashier Resigns County Savings Bank at Minburn and cashier of the Perry State Bank at Perry, both of which he organized and controls. His home is in Perry. Mr. Black organized the Minburn bank in 1914 and the Perry bank in 1927. He was vice president and treas urer of the Iowa Bankers Association last year. The superintendent’s salary, which is set by the state banking board, has been $6,600 a year. H. L. Roberts, who has held the posi tion of assistant cashier of the Randall State Bank of Randall, Iowa, since last fall, has resigned and accepted a sim ilar position with the Manning Trust and Savings Bank at Manning, Iowa. Stanton H. Jacobson, recently dis charged from the armed forces, having served about three and a half years in the South Pacific, has been elected assistant cashier to fill this vacancy. Mr. Jacobson was employed at the county auditor’s office prior to accept ing the assistant cashiership at the Randall State Bank. Insurance Counselors to Banks D id you know that this company has specialized in Bank Insurance since 1 9 1 9 — that it has the inside view on Bank Insurance problems? Consult us freely at any time. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING Scarborough & Company • CHICAGO 3, ILLINOIS Northwestern • STATE Banker, 4325 May, 1946 Iowa News 68 Joins A.B.A. The Lee County Savings Bank of Fort Madison, Iowa, has become a member of the American Bankers Association, according to an announce ment from A.B.A. headquarters. Alto gether twenty-one banks in nine states joined the association in March. Completes Alterations R. A. Sweet, cashier of the Story County State Bank of Story City, Iowa, announces completion of remodeling and alteration of the bank’s quarters. New fixtures and a complete new front have been installed. G roup F ive in C ou n cil B lu ffs PROGRAM 10:00 a. m. Registration and Visiting —Hotel Chieftain Lobby. 12:30 p. m. Luncheon — Hotel Chief tain. 1:30 p. m. Call to Order—Don C. Dougan, chairman, Group 5; president, Iowa State Bank, Hamburg. 1:35 p. m. Welcoming R em ark s — George W. Woods, on behalf Council Bluffs Banks. 1:40 p. m. Response — H. E. Ross, president, City National Bank, Shen andoah. THE SIOUX CITY AREA Sioux City is the heart of a great farm and livestock market. Serving this market which extends into Iowa, Nebraska, South Dakota and Minnesota, is the First National Bank in Sioux City. Our broad knowledge of farming and live stock, makes this bank your logical Sioux City correspondent. Let us serve you here, where you will find the best of Collection service at all times. 1:50 p. m. Naming Committees—Res olutions and Nominations. 1:55 p. m. Observations—Don C. Dougan, chairman. 2:10 p. m. Remarks—F. L. Sawyers, president, Iowa Bankers Associa tion; president, Centerville National Bank. 2:20 p. m. Address—“G. I. Loan Law,” —Walter T. Robinson, Loan Guaran tee Officer, Veterans Administration, Des Moines, Iowa. 2:40 p. m. Discussion from the floor. 3:00 p. m. Address—Ernest R. Rosse, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 3:40 p. m. Remarks — N. P. Black, State Superintendent of Banks; cash ier, Perry State Bank, Perry, Iowa. 3:50 p. m. Explanation Iowa Bankers Association Insurance Plan—E. L. Jenkins, Des Moines, Iowa. 4:00 p. m. Report of Committees — Resolutions and Nominations. 4:15 p. m. Comments — Frank Warn er, secretary, Iowa Bankers Associa tion, Des Moines. 4:30 p. m. Adjournment. W. J. McGrath Dr. W. J. McGrath, 74, president of the Central State Bank and Trust Com pany of Elkader, Iowa, died last month. Dr. McGrath was past presi dent of the Clayton County Medical Association and held various positions in medical groups. He also served as physical examiner for the Clayton County Draft Board in both World Wars. County Meetings A . G . S a m , P r e s id e n t J. P . M a in e r , V ic e P r e s id e n t F r it z F r itz s o n , V ic e J. G ra n t, T. P res, an d A s s is ta n t E . A . Joh n son , C a s h ie r C a s h ie r J. R . G r a n in g , A s s is ta n t C a s h ie r A s s is ta n t R . E . G le e s o n , A s s is ta n t H a r o ld H. S tr ife r t, C a s h ie r C a s h ie r A s s is ta n t C a s h ie r W . F . C o o k , A u d ito r N A T IO N A L BANK ★ Northwestern ★ Banker, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ★ May, /ft S / o u x (7/ f t / * * * 1946 At least seven county and inter-coun ty bankers meetings were held during the past month. The most recent meet ings reported to state association headquarters include meetings of Poca hontas; and Webster county bankers at Pocahontas; Marshall County Bank ers Association at Marshalltown; Alla makee, Clayton, Fayette and Winne shiek County Bankers Associations at Postville; South Central Iowa InterCounty Bankers Association at Albia; Louisa-Washington County bankers at Ainsworth; Adair-Guthrie county bank ers at Adair, and Webster county bankers’ regular meeting at Gowrie, in connection with Gowrie Kiwanis Club. New Cashier at Tingley Forrest P. Galbraith of Des Moines began his duties in the Tingley State Savings Bank of Tingley, Iowa, as cashier recently. He is taking the position vacated by D. L. McClure who resigned because of poor health. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 69 SER V IC E Efficient, Personal Handling Assures the Finest of Service on Your Des Moines T ransactions. \iiLEYBankandTrust Company AT FOURTH AND W ALNUT, DES MOINES Frederick M. M orrison, President W infield W . Scott, Senior V ice President J. R. Astley, V ice President Edward P. Kautzky, V ice President R oy E. Huber, V ice President F. M. Thom pson, Cashier R ay L. Thom pson, A sst. V ice President Carl W . A ltm an, Asst, Cashier George W . Gill, A sst. Cashier M e m b e r F e d e r a l D e p o s i t I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a t i o n Northwestern Banker. May. 1946 70 Iowa News foriivoup (i 31eetin f/ ers Association; cashier, Producers Savings Bank, Green Mountain. Response to Address of W elcom eClay Stafford, president, Ames Trust & Savings Bank, Ames. Appointment of Committees — (a) Resolutions; (b) Nominating. Talk—F. L. Sawyers, president, Iowa Ba nk e r s Association; president, Centerville National Bank, Center ville. Talk — Frank Warner, secretary, Iowa Bankers Association. May 8th, Marshalltown, Hotel Tallcorn PROGRAM 9:00 a. m. Registration— Hotel Tailcorn (registration fee $2.00). 10:00 a. m. Meeting Called to Order— Hugh McCleery, chairman, group 6; cashier, Peoples Savings B a n k , Laurel. Invocation—Rev. George M. Thom as, pastor, First Congregational Church, Marshalltown. Address of Welcome—Bertel Leth, president, Marshall County Bank 12:15 p.m. Luncheon—St. Mary’s Au ditorium, 200 South First Street. 1:00 p. m. Address — Ernest Robert Rosse, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 2:00 p. m. Talk—N. P. Black, State Superintendent of Banking. Address—Phil Hanna, financial edi tor, Chicago Daily News. Address—Walter B. Garver, agricul tural economist, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. Talk—Walter T. Robinson, Loan Guarantee Officer, Veterans Admin istration, Des Moines. 4:15 p. m. Committee Reports— (a) Resolutions; (b) Nominating. 4:30 p. m. Adjournment. Celebrates 60th Year " F i r s t ” f o r B a n k s F o r more than 80 years promptness, efficiency, and friendly contacts have characterized The First National Bank of Chicago relationship with correspondent Banks. These qualities have been developed by an intimate knowledge and appreciation of the problems and the needs of out-of-town banks. How successfully The First of Chicago has met the requirements of correspondent banks is attested to by the ever increasing number of banks that take advantage of the complete facili ties available to them at The First. Your bank is cordially invited to make this bank your Chicago correspondent. The First1 National Bank of Chicago Growing with Chicago and the Nation Since 1863 MEMBER Northwestern B anke r, M a y , https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FEDERAL 1946 DEPO SIT IN SUR AN C E CO R POR ATION The First National Bank of Paullina, Iowa, celebrated its 60th anniversary on April 1st, with the largest total as sets since it was organized in 1886, amounting to $3,087,133. The president, Albert H. Meyer, has been with the bank for over 40 years. His untiring efforts and good banking sense have played no small part in the consistent growth and well being of the bank. Mr. Meyer started working in the bank in December, 1905. When the charter was first issued the bank was known as the Farmers State Bank. It was originally organ ized by Stephen Harris, Ralph Dodge, L. N. B. LaRue, George Hakeman and William W. Johnson. In 1901 the late James F. Toy of Sioux City purchased the controlling stock in the bank, and in 1916 it was changed from a state bank to a national bank. Later in 1935 local stockholders purchased the Toy interests and it became a home owned institution. The officers and directors of the bank are: A. H. Meyer, president; A. C. Fintel, vice president; C. G. Kislingbury, cashier; A. C. Horstman, assist ant cashier; John Ginger, William Hellmann, H. J. Hibbing and O. J. Strampe, directors. New Cashier at Wellman W. L. Phillips, formerly of Baxter, Iowa, has begun work as cashier at the Wellman Savings Bank of Well man, Iowa, it was announced by S. P. Sandy, vice president. Mr. Phillips’ home originally was in Conrad. He has been in the banking business for eight years. Branch Office A branch office of the Peoples Sav ings Bank of Waterloo, Iowa, will be established in Dunkerton, Iowa, some time in May, it was announced by George E. Allbee, bank president, fol lowing approval by the Iowa Banking Iowa News Department and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The office will be located in two rooms on the first floor in the rear of the postoffice building, Mr. Allbee stated, and hours will be established in agreement with local merchants and farmers. Sponsors Soil-Saving Prizes amounting to $140 are listed in a county-wide soil conservation con test sponsored this year by the Iowa State Bank and Trust Company of Iowa City, in cooperation with the Johnson County Farm Bureau. Indi vidual prizes from first to fifth are $50, $35, $25, $20 and $10. Cash awards are offered for the six best major practices of sound land use and soil conservation carried out on any farm in the county between September 1, 1945, and September 1, 1946. Sioux County Election P rogra m 71 f o r t i r o 7 May 9th, Cedar Rapids, Hotel Montrose PROGRAM 10:00 a. m. Registration and Visiting, Montrose Hotel. (Registration fee $2 for bankers, associates and ladies; $3 for non-bankers.) 1:00 p. m. Meeting Called to Order and Remarks—Presiding, E. G. Engelbrecht, chairman, Group 7; cashier, Waver ly Savings Bank, Waverly, Iowa. Invocation—Dr. Marvin B. Kober, pastor, St. Paul’s M. E. Church, Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Address of Welcome—S. E. Coquil lette, chairman of the board, Mer chants National Bank, Cedar Rap ids, Iowa. Response—W. W. Blasier, president, Farmers State Bank, Jesup, Iowa. Appointment of Committees— (a) Resolutions. Address—“Report of Our Associa tion,” F. L. Sawyers, president, Iowa Bankers Association; presi dent, Centerville National Bank, Centerville, Iowa; president, Saw yers Savings B a n k , Seymour, Iowa. SIOUX CITY NEWS The annual meeting of Sioux County Bankers Association was held at the Town Hall in Alton, Iowa, following a dinner served by the ladies of the Presbyterian Church. New officers elected for the coming year are: President, S. G. Vanden Brink, vice president and cashier of the Farmers Savings Bank of Boyden, Iowa; vice president, C. A. Slife, cash ier of the Farmers State Bank of Hawarden, Iowa, and secretary, Earl Slife, assistant cashier of the Farmers State Bank of Hawarden. Edgar R. Cochrane Edgar R. Cochrane, vice president and cashier of the Security State Bank of Keokuk, Iowa, died very suddenly at his home last month. Mr. Cochrane had been a resident of Keokuk since 1897 when he came from Indiana to work with his brotherin-law, the late W. C. Maxwell, for the Burlington Route. He remained in the railroad business until 1905 when he transferred to the Keokuk National Bank, with which he has been asso ciated since. In 1924 he was elected vice presi dent, a position he retained when the National and Security State Banks merged and which he held at the time of his death. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Date of Formal Opening Will Be Announced Later ☆ ☆ Our new home at Sixth and Pierce Streets will be as modern as tomorrow. It will mean more room for us and better service for you. CECU R irV V J of Sioux Citv JL Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 72 Iowa News Address — “ My New Job,” N. P. Black, Iowa Superintendent of Banking. Address—“G. I. Information to Date,” Walter T. Robinson, loan guaran tee officer, Veterans Administra tion, Des Moines, Iowa. Remarks—Frank Warner, secretary, Iowa Bankers Association, Des Moines. Report of Committees— (a) Resolu tions. 4:30 p. m. Adjournment. 4:30 p. m. Conference of officers of county bankers associations with Group Chairman E. G. Engelbrecht, President F. L. Sawyers and Sec retary Frank Warner. 5:00 to 6:00 p. m. Social hour — The Stables, Mezzanine Floor. 6:30 p. m. Banquet — Crystal Ball room, Montrose Hotel, E. G. Engel- brecht presiding; chairman Group 7. 7:30 p. m. Masonic Choir, under di rection of Wm. Rinderknecht, vice president, Peoples Savings Bank, Ce dar Rapids, Iowa. 8:00 p. m. Address—“What’s Wrong With America?” , Ernest Robert Rosse, humorist and philosopher, Philadelphia. Bernard A. Bohlke Bernard A. Bohlke, 68, president of the Farmers Savings Bank of Remsen, Iowa, and vice president of the Poca hontas State Bank of Pocahontas, Iowa, died at his home recently. Mr. Bohlke was born February 21, 1878, at Oledenburg, Germany. He came to Remsen at the age of 7 with his parents and had resided there since. He had been associated with the Farmers Savings Bank since its found ing. Survivors include the widow; two daughters, Mrs. 0. J. Raveling of Remsen and Mrs. LeRoy Jones of Sioux City; a son, Arnold of Remsen, and a grandchild. Old "Business Calculator" A few days ago a farmer called at the Hardin County Savings Bank of Eldora, Iowa, to have its president fig ure the number of bushels of corn in a circular crib, and the amount of oats in two bins. The president, James Nuckolls, took from his desk an old “Business Calcu lator” issued with the bank’s compli ments in 1901, and noticed the ad on the back cover boasting of deposits of $450,000, and a list of officers and directors. The present daily statement of the bank shows deposits of over $5 000,000 and all the 1901 officers and directors are now dead except P. S. Davis, retired, and Mr. Nuckolls, then assistant cashier, now president. Earle D. Bellamy experience to meet your correspondent Earle D. Bellamy, 60, of Knoxville, Iowa, a banker and utilities executive, died at a Des Moines hospital recently. He was a director and one of the organizers in 1933 of the Community National Bank & Trust Company, Knoxville. Mr. Bellamy and his brother, Her bert, in 1919 established the Knoxville Electric Company, which later was re named the Marion County Electric Company. Since 1936 he had been a director of the Iowa Power & Light Company. Since 1926 he had been manager and secretary-treasurer of the Bellamy Telephone Company, Knoxville. He was a director and was president three times of the Iowa Independent Tele phone Association. Surviving are his wife, two sons, Earl and James, and a daughter, Mary. requirements in the St. Louis area. You Appointed Director Henry K iel Auditorium, facing, Mem orial Plaza in the heart o f the downtown section o f St, Louis, represents an investment o f nearly $7,000,000 and is outstanding among convention halls in the country. I he personnel, facilities, resources and are cordially invited to use our services Judge Richard F. Mitchell has been appointed a director of the Fort Dodge National Bank of Fort Dodge, Iowa, it was announced by officials of the bank. He fills the vacancy on the board created by the recent death of R. P. Doud. Appointment is made by the board. Other members of the board are: M. F. Jeffries, J. B. Marsh, Frank C. Moeller, L. L. Pfaff, F. M. Rankin and E. H. Zuerrer. H igh T ide MEMBER Northwestern FEDERAL Banker, May, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 DEPOSIT IN SURAN CE CO RPO RATIO N Did you hear about the little moron who flooded his kitchen to see the kitchen sink? 73 I ! F F S Tuesday, May 7 GROUP FIVE Bankers of Council Bluffs and Pottawat tamie County are delighted to act as hosts to the 1946 Annual Group Meeting of GROUP 5. We have arranged a fine program and we cordially invite your attendance. May we count on your presence here Tuesday, May 7th? ★ ★ City National Bank State Savings Bank First National Bank Council Bluffs Savings Bank GROUP 5 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MAY 7th Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 74 Iowa News l*roi/rom f May 10th, Ottumwa, Hotel Ottumwa PROGRAM 10:00 a. m. Registration at Hotel Ot tumwa. 12:15 p.m. Luncheon at Hotel Ottum wa. 1:30 p. m. Meeting Called to Order— Julien Frost, chairman, Group 10, I.B.A.; vice president, Decatur Coun ty State Bank, Leon. Invocation—Dr. Theodore H. Leon ard, D.D., pastor, First Methodist Church, Ottumwa. o r dent of Banking, Des Moines. fìrouIO M r e tim j Address — “What and What Not,” Address of Welcome — Merrill Gil more, attorney, Ottumwa. Response—S. H. Watkins, president, Iowa State Bank, Stockport. Appointment of Committees by Chairman— (a) Resolutions; (b) Nominating. Talk—“Two and Two Make Four,” F. L. Sawyers, president, Iowa Bank e r s Association; president, Centerville National Bank, Center ville. Talk—N. P. Black, State Superinten- Experienced Banking Service in CANADA T o banks an d th e f a c ilit ie s o f T h e 500 branches b u s in e s s f ir m s w i t h in t e r e s t s i n R oyal fro m Bank o f C an ad a, c o a st to c o a st. Muscatine Employes Back C anada w e o ffe r w ith th a n m ore Two employes of the Muscatine Bank and Trust Company of Musca tine, Iowa, F. W. Allen, assistant cash ier, and Elza E. Standley, head of the commercial bookkeeping department, have just resumed their duties at the bank following their release from serv ice. Y o u r in q u ir ie s a r e i n v i t e d . Over 600 branches throughout Canada and Newfoundland Cuba, Haiti, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic The British West Indies Central and South America Cashier Retiring Two branches in London, England Experienced foreign banking service in every part o f the world New York Agency — 68 William Street THE ROYAL BANK86 OF CANADA In c or por ate d l ç HEAD OFFICE— MONTREAL Branches in Canada from Coast to Coast M r. Ernest Robert Rosse, humorist and philosopher, Philadelphia. Talk—“Livestock Industry of South east Iowa,” R. G. Plager, manager, Agricultural Service Department, John Morrell Company. Talk—“G. I. Lending in Iowa—Iowa Banks,” Walter T. Robinson. Iowa Loan Guarantee Officer, Veterans Administration, Des Moines. Talk—“Over-all Insurance Program for Officers and Staffs of Iowa Banks,” E. L. Jenkins, supervisor in charge, Iowa Bankers Insurance Program for Iowa Bank People, sponsored by the Iowa Bankers Association, Des Moines. Remarks—Frank Warner, secretary, Iowa Bankers Association, Des Moines. Report of Committees. Adjournment. Resources exceed $2,000,000,000 Harold White, cashier of the First Trust and Union Savings Bank of Sigourney, Iowa, has moved to his farm north of Sigourney, and intends to take things a little easier from now on. His position at the bank is being filled by Marion S. Barnes, who will become the new cashier of the bank. Mr. Barnes has been the First Trust and Union Savings Bank’s manager at the Keswick office, and was assistant cashier in the firm. K. F. McNiel of Lynnville will as sume the duties of manager of the Keswick office, he formerly having B a n k e r : Do you know that EVERY MONTH 36 MORE BANKS become subscribers to D.A.S. AGRICULTURAL DIGEST There is no other agricultural information service just like it. For sample releases and further information write to Doane Agricultural Service, Inc. Box 603, 206 Plymouth Bldg. You Should Have It! N o r th w e s te r n Banker, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M a y , 1946 Des Moines 9, Iowa H o m e O ffic e — S t. L o u i s Iowa News been cashier of the First State Bank of Lynnville. The changes have now taken place and each man is working at his new position. l* r o ijr iitii fo r (¿ro 2 May 15th, Fort Dodge, Hotel Warden PROGRAM 10:00 a. m. Registration and Visiting— G. W. Evans Warden Hotel (no registration fee). G. W. Evans, 77, vice president and Ladies’ headquarters, second floor cashier of the Commercial Savings parlor, Warden Hotel. Hostesses— Bank of Lohrville, Iowa, and banker Wives of the bankers who are mem there for 43 years, died at his home bers of the Pocahontas County Bank last month. ers Association. M. E. Toothacre Resigns Mark E. Toothacre, 80, has retired as president of the Farmers & Mer chants Savings Bank of Burlington, Iowa, a post he has filled for 25 years, and has been succeeded by Harry Si mon, former cashier, who has been identified with the bank since its or ganization in 1916. Other changes announced list pro motion of Charles H. Walsh from as sistant cashier to cashier, succeeding Mr. Simon, and Herbert Wittkamp from teller to assistant cashier, suc ceeding Mr. Walsh. H. Cosgrove Walsh was named to the board of directors. Mr. Toothacre, although he has re signed as president, will continue as a director. 75 12:00 Noon—No luncheon scheduled. 1:15 p. m. Ballroom, Warden Hotel. Meeting Called to Order and Re marks—Ben W. Olson, chairman, Group 2; president, Security Savings Bank, Eagle Grove. Invocation—Rev. W. T. Paden, pas tor, First Presbyterian Church, Fort Dodge. Address of Welcome—H. O. Beneke, president, Pocahontas C o u n t y B a n k e r s Association: cashier, Palmer State Bank. Response to Address of Welcome— George J. Schaller, former presi dent, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago; chairman of board, Citi- Elected Director Dean McLain, farm operator of the Champion Hill neighborhood south of Emerson, Iowa, was elected to the board of directors of the Emerson State Bank at its regular monthly meeting. Mr. McLain fills a vacancy on the board caused by the death of M. W. Ellis of Des Moines. Goes to Sioux City B. E. Holtdorf, mayor of Ireton, Iowa, the last ten years, has accepted an executive position with the Morningside Savings Bank of Sioux City, Iowa, and began his duties May 1st, H. H. Epperson, bank president, an nounced recently. Mr. Holtdorf has been assistant cash ier of the Security Savings Bank at Ireton the last 12 years. He was dep uty clerk of district court at Orange City. Iowa, from 1932 to 1934. He has been with the Ireton bank a total of 20 years, and has served as president of the school board and secretarytreasurer of the chamber of commerce there. C h i c a g o C l e a r i n g H o u s e in A c t i o n . E a c h b u s i n e s s d a y a t 1 0 :3 0 e x c h a n g e d q u ic k ly a n d e ffic ie n t ly b e t w e e n d ir e c t m e m b e r s . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis a re A Complete Banking Service To Correspondent Banks M any Iowa Bankers have found that the Drovers is a logical choice as their Chicago Correspondent. The Drovers National Bank is a direct member of the Chicago Clearing House. Its facilities for special handling of items throughout Chicago are complete. It supplies credit information on firms located anywhere in the United States. Transmitting of livestock proceeds is geared to save time— often a full day. Your Inquiry Regarding the Advantages of Drovers Service for Your Bank Is Invited Veterans Manage Bank Eldon Hess and Leo Schweers are in charge of the bank at Arcadia, Iowa, officials of the Carroll County State Bank have announced. The change in management became effective April 1st. The bank at Arcadia is a branch of the Carroll institution. Both Mr. Hess and Mr. Schweers are army vet erans. a. m . t h o u s a n d s o f c h e c k s A n d a l l in 12 m i n u t e s ! M em b er F ederal D ep o sit Insurance Corporation i DROVERS RATIONAL BARK DROVERS TRUST B- SAVINGS BANK U N I O N S T O C K Y A R D S , C H I C A G O Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 76 Iowa New: zens First National Bank, Storm Lake. Musical Program—Music by Fort Dodge High School Choir. Appointment of Committees— (a) Resolutions; (b) Nominating. 1:45 p. m. Talk—F. L. Sawyers, president, Iowa Banke r s Association; president, Centerville National Bank, Center ville. Talk — Walter T. Robinson, Iowa Loan Guarantee Officer, Veterans Administration, Des Moines. 2:55 p. m. Address—Ernest Robert Rosse, con structive humorist, Philadelphia. Talk—“Postwar Installment Lend ing by Medium-Sized Iowa Banks,” C. F. Cadwell, member, Install ment Loan and Consumer Credit Committee of Iowa Bankers Asso ciation; president, Union Story Trust & Savings Bank, Ames. 3:50 p. m. Remarks—N. P. Black, State Super intendent of Banking. Talk—E. L. Jenkins, supervisor in charge, Iowa Bankers Insurance Program for Iowa Bank People, sponsored by the Iowa Bankers Association, Des Moines. Remarks—Frank Warner, secretary, Curtis Companies incorporated Iowa Corporation Common Stock Principle Exempt from Iowa Monies and Credits Tax Organized 1866. This Common Stock should be bought now for appreciation possibilities One of the largest and best known manufacturers of all interior and exterior woodwork used in modern home building. Iowa Bankers Association, Des Moines. 4:15 p. m. Committee R eports— (a) Resolutions; (b) Nominating. 4:30 p. m. Adjourn. 4:35 p. m. Conference of County As sociation Officers. DES MOINES NEWS Opening of a new G. I. loan depart ment to specialize in loans authorized by the government for returned serv ice men was announced last month by the Valley Bank and Trust Company. Frederick M. Morrison, president of the bank, announced J. Don Wissler was appointed to head the new depart ment. Mr. Wissler returned to Des Moines several months ago after 2 years serv ice in the Navy. Prior to joining the bank, he resumed his position as mort gage credit examiner for the Des Moines office of the Federal Housing Administration where he had been associated since 1939. Mr. Wissler is a graduate of Drake University law school. E. R. Bowlin has been elected an assistant cashier of the Central Na tional Bank and Trust Company. He Sale by prospectus only, copies of which m ay be obtained from the undersigned. KNAPP AND COMPANY Russell F. Knapp Henry Gundling Lowell M. Taylor Sam S. Johnson 325 Merchants National Bank Building Dial 5189 C ed ar Rapids, Iowa B la n k s a n d H a n k e r s will find this institution especially well equipped to handle their Chicago accounts. Our complete facilities are at the disposal of all in need of this service. City N ational H ank AND T R U S T C O M P A N Y o f C h ic a g o 208 SOUTH (M EM B ER Northwestern B anke r, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FED ERAL May, 1946 LASALLE D E P O S IT STREET IN S U R A N C E C O R P .) E. R. B O W L I N N ew A ssistant Cashier has been in the budget loan depart ment of the bank the past two years and formerly was credit manager of the Amana society. Mr. Bowlin at tended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northwestern and the University of Iowa. He succeeds Gurdon R. Parker, who resigned to become manager and sec retary-treasurer of the newly organ ized Homestead Securities, Inc., a finance company which specializes in Iowa News automobile, household and signature loans. Herbert L. Horton, president, and Albert J. Robertson, vice president, of the Iowa-Des Moines National Bank and Trust Company, attended the Re serve City Bankers convention in Palm Beach, Florida, last month. B. F. Kauffman, president, and J. G. Gamble, director of the Bankers Trust Company, have just returned after vacationing in Florida. Mr. Kauff man has spent most of the winter in Florida and Mr. Gamble was there a few weeks. Des Moines banks have announced new business hours for Saturdays starting May 4th. Banks will open at 9:30 a. m. and close at 12 noon. Pre viously they were open on Saturdays until 1 p. m. Warren Ferguson, head teller at the Iowa State Bank, is returning to the bank after two years service in the Navy. P r o g r a m fo r lìrtnip it M o o tin g Bank Robber Sentenced Iowa’s first bank robbery since May 9, 1942, ended in a life term sentence for Clark Cummings, 25, just four days after he held up the Denmark, Iowa, office of the Farmers Savings Bank of Wever on April 23rd. He was appre hended in Rock Island, Illinois, one day after the robbery and was taken to Fort Madison, Iowa, where he signed a confession. Quick thinking on the part of Mrs. Lois Woodroffe, branch office manager, saved the bank $2,450. Cummings handed her a paper sack and demanded her to fill it up. She gave him the $79 from the cash drawer, then said the rest in the safe was under time lock, although the safe was really un locked at the time. He then left but was arrested in a box car in Rock Island the next day. Greetings—F. L. Sawyer, president, Iowa Bankers Association. Address—Ernest Robert Rosse, Phil adelphia. Iowa Bankers and Postwar Banking —Hon. N. P. Black, Iowa Superin tendent of Banking. Veterans Loans—Walter T. Robin son, Iowa Veterans Loan Guaran tee Officer. Remarks—Frank Warner, secretary, Iowa State Bankers. Committee Reports — Resolutions and Nominations. 4:15 p. m. Adjournment. May 17th, Muscatine, Hotel Muscatine PROGRAM 9:30 a. m. to 1:00 p. m. Visiting and registration at Muscatine Hotel. Ad journ to Elks Club Room where C. H. Haesemeyer, chairman, Group 8, will preside, beginning at 1:30 p. m. Invocation—Rev. Stanley M. Fullwood, rector, Trinity Church. Welcome—Mayor Elmo Ferguson. Response—Bruce Townsend, secre tary, Group 8. Appointment of Resolutions Nominations Committee. and W ELCOM E TO MASON CITY Adds 576 Safety Boxes The First National Bank of West Des Moines, Iowa, has completed in stallation of 576 additional safety boxes which brings the total number to 960 boxes available to bank customers. During the past three years too many people had to be turned away, but R. M. Messerschmidt, president, be lieves there are now enough available for all in the community. 77 MAY 14th ■ The banks oí Cerro Gordo County are happy to act as hosts to the Group 3 annual meeting in M ason City, Tuesday, M ay 14th. We promise you an enjoyable and profitable day. Every detail has been arranged for your profit and pleasure, and we are anticipating a large attend ance. Come and enjoy our Group 3 meeting, M ay 14th! CERRO GORDO COUNTY BANKERS ASSOCIATION CLEAR LAKE BANK & TRUST C O M P A N Y ............. .......Clear Lake SHEFFIELD SAVINGS BANK BRANCH.................... .........Dougherty FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF M A S O N CITY.......... ......Mason City UNITED HOME BANK & TRUST C O M P A N Y ..... .... M ason City FIRST STATE BANK BRANCH..................................... .......... M eservey M AN LY STATE BANK BRANCH............................... .......... Plymouth FARMERS SAVINGS BANK OF ROCK FALLS. .. ........Rock Falls Ju st K ibitzin g Teacher: “That’s the third time you’ve looked on Bob’s paper.” Pete: “ I know—his writing is awful.” https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FIRST STATE BANK OF THORNTON..................... ........... Thornton VENTURA STATE BANK................................................... ............. Ventura Northwestern Ba n ke r , M a y , 1946 Iowa News 78 5:00 p. m. to 6:15 p. m. Cocktail Hour, Hotel Muscatine. 6:30 p. m. to 8:00 p. m. Buffet Supper, Hotel Muscatine 9:00 p. m. to 12:00 p. m. Dance, Ho tel Muscatine. Woodbine Bank Host One hundred and ten men, includ ing cattle feeders from Harrison, Shel by, Monona and Crawford counties and bankers and newspaper men from Omaha and Council Bluffs, were pres ent at a dinner and program in the Legion Hall in Woodbine, Iowa, last month. The meeting was given under the auspices of the First National Bank of Woodbine, the extension service of Iowa State College, and Paul W. Watts, Harrison county extension director. Dinner was followed by an interest ing program, with S. R. DeCou, cash ier of the First National Bank, as toast master. Bank Building Goes Up The new State Savings Bank Build ing in Council Bluffs, Iowa, was given the green light on construction despite a civilian production administration order drastically curtailing commer cial construction. Local officials and the Bank Building and Equipment Company of St. Louis believe the bank has priority to be built since all mate rials were ordered before the recent cutback in materials for this type of construction. Clyde Blanchard, execu tive vice president of the bank, said he is going to let interpretation of the CPA’s order be done by the construc tion company and hope everything works out. IS A SECOND MORTGAGE VALID? (Continued from page 26) stipulation that made detailed pro visions for the support and custody of the children. As a matter of fact, the divorce decree outlining the terms of the divorce followed such stipulation. Later on, due to a change in circum stances, the banker sought to have the decree modified. Could he do so even though it was based on a stipulation previously entered into by him? Yes. A decree of divorce providing for the custody and support of the children of the divorced parents may be modified as circumstances require even though it is based upon an agree ment or stipulation of the parties. In South Dakota the jurisdiction of the court in a divorce action to make suitable provision for children is a con tinuing one and it may from time to time vacate or modify previous decrees with reference thereto to meet chang ing conditions. Q. R oom in ess •••sm ooth n ess •••silent com fort a t e y o im o n T h e f f j m T T ’S hard to beat a Milwaukee Road train for comfort and satisfaction. Consider a few of the many advan tages of travel on the Speedlined HIAW ATHAS. Com plete facilities— Step into the celebrated Tip Top Tap for a sand wich or beverage. Appetizing dining car meals at low cost. R oom to m ove around— you get not just a deep-seated reclining chair, but a whole car— or train— to stroll through. Roomy lounges; clean, well-equipped wash rooms. Smooth com fort— modern train de sign and a seasoned, well-ballasted roadbed assure a smooth, silent ride. m t h llé Scenic charm— wide windows give you an unobstructed close-up of the rivers, forests, fields and villages. W eatherproof reliability — storms hold no discomfort, fog doesn’t delay. You get there on time on the HIA W ATHAS. Speed ivith econom y— your trip on the H IAW ATH AS starts and ends at downtown stations, you travel at high speeds, yet round trip coach fares are less than two cents a mile. W e’re still busy carrying veterans home, hut there’ll he room for you on one of the H IAW ATHAS. See your nearest railroad ticket agent for friendly travel counsel. F. N. Hicks, Passenger Traffic Manager, Chicago t h e ru e u i a \/l a t u a c TH l H IA W A T H A S : Northwesfern Banker, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M il w p t i a i"1r » a u k e e R o a d i Milwaukee—LaCrosse— St. Paul — Minneapolis C H lC A b U | Des Moine8_ 0m aha_ Sioux C it y _ Sioux Falls May, 1946 Caldwell, a banker, was ap pointed guardian of the estate and person of Hobart, an incompetent. The estate was a substantial one that pro duced more income than was required to care for Hobart. Some of Hobart’s relatives were poor and, prior to the guardianship, Hobart had aided them financially. He would probably have continued to do so had he remained of sound mind. Could Caldwell, with court approval, assist them from the income funds of Hobart’s estate? Yes. The general rule on matters of this kind is that surplus income from the estate of an incompetent may, with the approval of the court having jurisdiction, be applied for the benefit of those the incompetent would probably have aided if of sound mind. Q. Suppose that, in the precedingquestion, the problem presented was an Iowa one of whether the guardian could, with court approval, contribute on behalf of his ward to a charity to which the incompetent had formerly been in the habit of contributing. Iowa News Could the court having jurisdiction of the ward’s estate validly approve such action? Yes. The Iowa Supreme Court recognizes that the court having juris diction over an incompetent’s estate may authorize donations by the guar dian for charitable purposes to which the incompetent had formerly been in the habit of making contributions. Q . Baker borrowed $3,000 in Minne sota from Nuttall and Firth giving them as security a mortgage covering certain real estate owned there by him. The indebtedness was not divided as to any particular amounts, or otherwise, between Nuttall and Firth. When it came due Baker made payment to Nut tall of the entire amount and Nuttall gave Baker a release in full of the mortgage. Did the release operate to satisfy and cancel the mortgage? Yes. Where an undivided debt se cured by mortgage is owed to two or more creditors, it may, when due or thereafter, be paid to either or any one of such creditors, and the one or ones to whom it is paid may effectually dis charge the debt and mortgage. It has been so held in several cases in Min nesota. OLD WAY-Slow,Wasteful,Tedious Assistant Secretaries At a meeting last month of the board of directors of Bankers Trust Company of New York, G. Ronald Ince, Frank J. Jones, Joseph C. Kennedy and Rob ert P. Ulm were elected assistant secre taries, and will continue their associa tion with the Corporate Trust Depart ment. Charles A. Frank was elected an assistant treasurer and will be as signed to Division III of the Banking Department. Joseph C. Bickford and Gordon Woodward, formerly assistant treasur 79 ers, were elected assistant vice presi dents and will continue their associa tion with the Credit and Security De partment. Effective May 1st, Mr. Bick ford took charge of answering in quiries and providing investment serv ice for correspondent banks and other institutional investors. Mr. Woodward will continue to supervise the credit work of the department. W hat a F o o l A in 1 Making a fool of yourself isn’t such a bad mistake if you have sense enough to know who did it. EIGHT BANKING DIVISIONS ARE ALWAYS AT Y O U R S E R V I C E The correspondents o f Mercantile-Commerce enjoy the counsel and services o f any or all o f the following com pletely staffed departments: COMMERCIAL LOANS • TRUST • BOND FOREIGN • SAVINGS • REAL ESTATE CONSUMER CREDIT • SAFE DEPOSIT ACCURATE- HanéHng of loose Coins The DOWNEY CHANGE TRAY THE MODERN WAY H IS aluminum Tray holds 10 coins each of pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters and halves in each of 68 staggered pockets for quick handling. Raised black figures on border mark pockets. Teller can make change with speed. Size of Tray: 12y8 in. by 9 in. May be placed on counter, mounted on pedestal to save space or on short legs for nesting and storage in vault. In the operation o f these divisions it is likely we have met and solved many problem s which, perhaps, may confront you for the first time. W e invite you to take advantage o f all o f our facilities, knowledge and experience, .for these eight departments are always at the service o f our correspondent banking friends. T MERCANTILE B a n k and COMMERCE T ru s t C o m p a n y ST. LOUIS 1 ¡ MISSOURI W R I T E T O D A Y , t o DE PT. G https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 80 Iowa News iw . M . I , tutu (¿uestion H ox (Continued from page 23) installed on a permanent foundation on real estate owned or to be owned by the veteran. Q. May a veteran and his wife take title as joint tenants and not as ten ants in common? Yes. The value of the interest owned by veteran and wife in property to be encumbered is the value on which the extent of the guaranty is to be predi cated and the amount thereof is not to be limited to value of interest owned by veteran exclusive of spouse’s in terest acquired by virtue of relation ship only. Q. May real estate mortgage loans he refinanced? Only if delinquent. Q. May contracts representing equi ty in real estate he refinanced regard less of date? Yes. DIRECT SENDING OF ITEMS Unequaled in the United States Commerce sends more items direct for collection than any bank in the United States. This unexcelled service speeds up the handling of your transit items by saving you one day or more. This pioneer 24-hour transit bank main tains night operations in the Kansas City Union Station. Mail is received at and delivered to the Post Office every 30 min utes d ay and night. Here is unmatched swiftness and effi ciency ready to serve you any time— and we are glad to serve you all w ays— alw ays. (ommercejrtist (oinpany Q. What is there in the Act or Regu lations to prevent a veteran from buy ing real estate on contract at a price which obviously would exceed any ap praisal which might he made, pay the difference in cash, and after a few months apply for a loan to refinance the contract, thus evading the provi sions of the act intended to protect him from inflated values? It is evident that this creates an eva sion of the intent of the Act. Central Office advises that new instructions are in the process of preparation which will supplement Sec. 36.4306 (2) of the Regulations. Apparently no hard and fast rule can be established which will furnish benefits to meri torious cases and at the same time serve to overcome any attempted eva sions. Where it is apparent to the lender or Loan Guarantee Officer that evasion of reasonable value is indi cated, the case will be disapproved. Q. Who is responsible for soundness of the loan? Under the amendment the responsi bility is largely delegated to the lender subject to reasonable value as deter mined by a designated appraiser. It now becomes the responsibility of the lender along with the appraiser to know that the value is reasonable and that the veteran’s present and antici pated income bear a proper relation to the contemplated terms of payment. Q. May loans which have been pre viously guaranteed now he placed under the Insured Plan? No. Insurance must be requested at time Loan Report is submitted. Other wise the loan is not eligible for insur ance. Three per cent discount may be charged only in the case of insured loans on personal property. It is essential and required that questions be answered. Forms have been shortened and simplified for bene fit of lender but required information must be furnished. Automatic Guar anty or Request for Prior Approval must be indicated. “ Has been” or “will be” answers whether guaranty is automatic or prior approval is re quested. Save time and effort by sub mitting Loan Reports complete and correct. GofUioi tf-uttcLl S'X.ce&d 2.0 Million. ^boilosU KANSAS CITY'S LA R G EST BANK Established 18b5 Northwestern Banker, Ma y , https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 În SUR ANC E^COFF^ORAH O N All Over She: You mustn’t, Bill. You’re an officer and a gentleman. He: Not me! I was discharged yes terday. Iowa News WAGE-HOUR LAW (Continued from page 20) 541, Code of Federal Regulations). The requirements for exemption in each of these classifications are separate and distinct. In no event can the employe meet the requirements for exemption as an executive employe if his salary is less than $30 a week or as an ad ministrative employe if his salary is less than $200 a month or $50 a week. Compensation is not the only test, however, nor is it correct to say that because a man manages an establish ment or a recognized department, he is an executive and necessarily exempt. Before an employe can be classed as an executive or administrative em ploye, he must meet all the basic re quirements for such exemption. # # W HAT DO YOU THINK? chandise, but have been reluctant to make a formal complaint—merely dis cussing it with members of the price panels who were powerless to act without a formal complaint. “ I certainly favor price control, but I mean real price control—-to be con tinued, but easing off gradually as production increases.” 81 A Safe Bet A big-time gambler had just died. The funeral was well attended by his professional friends. In eulogy, the speaker said, “Spike is not dead. He only sleeps.” From the rear came a voice, “ I’ve got $100 that says he’s dead.” THE 0 \Ti\II\TlL B A N K & T R U S T COM PANY (Continued from page 15) Ray A. Nold, executive vice presi dent and cashier, Rock Rapids State Bank, Rock Rapids, Iowa: “ I think banks could take all the consumer credit business if made on a proper basis comparable to the requirements of Regulation W.” .1. P. Schutt, president, Valley State Bank, Rock Valley, Iowa: “ I think small community banks such as ours should take on only such consumer credit as is reasonably needed in their own particular communities. I still believe that we should not be too active in promoting instalment buying as cash buying is still the best for all.” OF NEW YORK M EMBER O F T H E FED ER AL DEPO SIT IN S U R A N C E C O R P O R A T I O N First Trust & Savings Bank CEDAR RAPIDS. IO W A Statement of Condition, December 31, 1945 Frank H. Trueblood, Bedford, Indi ana: “ I think the black market in my community is as bad, if not far more serious, than we are led to believe. My conviction is based upon instances that have happened personally, and upon information reliable beyond a doubt. Retail violators have been fined, but this information has not for some reason become public informa tion—such as a news item in our one and only daily newspaper. Too, re tailers in their desire to procure mer chandise for resale have paid over the ceiling prices to secure such mer- RESOU RCES L IA B IL IT IE S L o a n s a n d D i s c o u n t s .....................$ 7 2 7 ,9 4 3 .5 7 S ta te , C o u n ty , M u n ic ip a l an d o t h e r b o n d s .................................... 4 9 0 ,3 4 8 .5 6 O v e r d r a f t s ............................................ 8 7 2 .9 5 B a n k in g H o u s e a n d F ix t u r e s 4 4 ,2 0 0 .0 0 E l y O ffic e B a n k in g H o u s e a n d F i x t u r e s .................................. 1.00 U . S. G o v e r n m e n tS e c u r it ie s 2 ,4 0 2 ,6 2 1 .7 5 C ash o n h a n d an d du e f r o m b a n k s ......................... 1 ,0 3 9 ,8 8 5 .6 3 C a p i t a l S t o c k ( C o m m o n ) .......... $ 5 0 .0 0 0 . S u r p lu s .................................................... R e s e rv e fo r C o n t in g e n c ie s .... 6 0 .0 0 0 . O th e r R e s e r v e s a n d U n d iv id e d 2 5 ,2 9 3 .2 4 P r o f i t s ................................................. 4 ,1 2 0.9 1 U n e a r n e d D is c o u n t D e p o s i t s ................................................. 4 ,4 6 6 ,4 5 9 .3 1 $ 4 ,7 0 5 ,8 7 3 .4 6 $ 4 ,7 0 5 ,8 7 3 .4 6 100,000.00 00 00 B ank op ened fo r b u sin ess N o v em b er 5th, 1934 F. S. M IT V A L S K Y , President D R . JO H N 0 . P E T R O V IT S K Y , Vice President F R A N K J. D V O R A K , Cashier L. W . S T R IT E S K Y , A sst. Cash and Trust Officer F R A N K J. STASTN Y, Asst. Cash, and A sst. Trust Officer MEM BER FEDERAL D E P O S I T IN S U R A N C E CORP. D id you know there’s a gap in your Cash Letter protection that you could “ drive a truck th rou g h ?” A sk us how to bridge it without costing you a cent. Scarborough & Company In s u r a n c e C ounselors https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FIRST N A T I O N A L BA N K BL D G . • C H IC A G O 3 , ILL . • S T A T E 4 3 2 5 to B a n k s Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 Iowa News 82 DEAR EDITOR fo r (Continued from page 13) C o r p o r a tio n o p e r a tin g fo r a to ta l $ 3 ,3 0 0 of $ 1 1 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 ; N e average m ade ty p e s o f b u s in e s s e s . In to 84 d iffe re n t a d d itio n m a n y h u n v a d a , A r iz o n a a n d a p a r t o f E a s te r n O re g o n , d r e d s o f t h o u s a n d s o f d o lla r s w o r t h d u r in g th e fir s t s ix m o n t h s o f lo a n s 329 in q u ir ie s , m a d e $ 5 ,2 9 9 ,8 4 9 . 1 9 4 4 , r e c e iv e d 1 4 1 lo a n s , d o lla r v o lu m e lo a n s a ty p ic a l “ In A p r il, v e r s io n T erm a g g r e g a tin g $ 6 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 in That m o n th . 1945, to a id p o stw a r recon o f s m a ll b u s in e s s , w e in tr o d u c e d Loans p u rp oses. over $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 have been ‘ ‘ P r iv a te fo r s m a ll U nder b u s in e s s th a t p la n fo r a ll th e w ay to needs of c o n v in c e m ent o f th e th is th re e in fo r m . e n te r p r is e b a n k in g sou n d b o th tru th w ord can b u s in e s s . b u s in e s s o f th is c la im p re ce p t: s u p p ly The and b est govern is to fo llo w P e r fo r m , th en E. A. V ice w e h a v e a lr e a d y M a ttiso n , P re sid en t, E x ec u tiv e Panic of A m eric a , San F ra n cisco, Cal. m a d e 3 ,5 0 0 lo a n s f o r a m o u n ts u p to $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 , UNITED HOM E BANK & TRUST CO, MASON CITY, IOWA Statement of Condition at Close of Business December 31, 1945 ....................... ................ ....................... L IA B I L I T I E S C a p ita l $ 100,000.00 S u r p lu s 50 000.00 U ndivided P rofits 97,874.78 R ese rv e fo r C on tin gen cies 30,000.00 R ese rv e for In co m e T ax 27,023.94 D e p o sits 9,279.297.85 ................... ................... ................ $9,584,196.57 $9,584,196.57 O F F IC E R S E . W . C la r k , P r e s id e n t W . E . G ild n e r , V i c e P r e s id e n t R . A . P o tte r , C a s h ie r W . H o w a r d S te w a r t, A s s t . C a s h ie r F .F . P o t t e r , V i c e P r e s i d e n t J. A . V a n N e s s , V i c e P r e s i d e n t C. F . W e a v e r , A s s t . C a s h i e r C l a u d e E . S in n e t t , A s s t . C a s h i e r M EM BER FE D E R A L R E S E R V E BANK M EM BER FE D E R A L D EPO SIT INSURANCE CORPORATION A GOOD TRICK TENSION TIE ENVELOPE TWO B U TTO N S W * S TR IN G ! A good trick and anyone can do it — one simple twist o f the string ’round the low er button o f the Tension Tie envelope and everything’s u n d e r c o n t r o l —and lo c k e d in. Popular sizes carried in stock. Made in any size and paper. 1912 Grand Avenue Phone 4-4126 De P u y: has been te e fo r s u b m itte d a s ilv e r n ific e n t c o o p e r a tio n B to our m edal a n k e r It is C ita tio n aw ard fo r ex ten d ed b y th ro u g h F in a n c e D iv is io n o f th e you U. S. v ertisin g , th e N to th e m ag o r th W ar T reasu ry. ’ ’ U. S. S a vin gs p a rtm en t, W a sh in g to n , D . C. Des Moines 14, Iowa Consumer Credit Service Bankers Trust Company of New York announces the opening of a con sumer credit department, which will make personal loans from $60 to $3,500 to individuals, which are repayable out of income, and home modernization loans with repayment terms as long as 36 months. This service is offered in all Bankers Trust Company offices. Elected Honorary President Frederick E. Hasler, chairman and president of The Continental Bank & Trust Company of New York, was elected honorary president of The Pan American Society of the United States recently after having served the limit of six consecutive terms as president of the society. The election took place at the 34th annual meeting of the so ciety which was held at the University Club. Thomas W. Palmer, counsel of the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, was elected president. The six years Mr. Hasler served as president were among the most active the society has enjoyed since its found ing in 1912. During this period its cul tural and educational influence was materially increased and its member ship strengthened. NEWS AND VIEWS (Continued from page 22) serfs, Tea or Coffee.” Must be the Chester Bowles influence to keep prices down. Drove by the Pentagon Building as we didn’t have time to go in and get lost. The estimated cost was 30 mil lion but when completed it cost 101 million. When at “war strength” In t he h e a r t o £ d o w n t o w n S i o u x C i t y 1946 C o m m it th e B o n d D ivision , T rea su ry D e Specializing in Service to Correspondent Banks N o r t h w e s t e r n B anke r, M a y , very E lih u E . H a rris, C h ief, A d THE TO Y NATIONAL BANK https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis our y o u th a t y o u r n a m e ’’ our c a p ita l R E S O U R C ES Loans and D iscou n ts . . $1,741,409.96 U. S. G overnm ent and other B onds 4,877,999.25 S to ck in F ed era l R ese rv e Bank 4,500.00 S afe D ep osit V ault . . . 10,144.83 Furniture and F ix tu res . . 6,992.78 O verdrafts 1,121.42 Cash on Hand and D ue from Banks 2,942,028.33 M r. g r e a t p le a s u r e to i n fo r m w e ste r B y c o n tr a s t, in th e s in g le m o n th th e s a m e c a te g o r ie s o f s m a ll b u s in e s s . w as a m o u n ts o f term m ade. o f J u n e , 1 9 4 4 , B a n k o f A m e r ic a m a d e 1 3 ,0 0 0 u n secu red in "Silver Medal Award" of ‘ ‘ D ear ‘ ‘ T h e s e lo a n s w ere C a lifo r n ia , an p e r lo a n . Iowa News there were 40,000 persons employed in the building and 300 telephone opera tors handled the “calls.” There is one “Officially Unknown Soldier” at Arlington Cemetery, but there are 4,000 other unknown dead buried there. The only president of the United States buried in Arlington is William Howard Taft. His wife is also buried with him. Head stones of Confederate soldiers are pointed and head stones of other soldiers are rounded. Attended a 2:00 p. m. session of the States Senate and counted about 15 senators in their places and “ on the job” and among them was Senator Robert H. Taft of Ohio. the F. B. I. and we found additional evidence of it on our visit through his department. We were especially in terested in the material his agents secured from the German saboteurs who came over in a German submarine and planned to blow up a dozen war plants and railroads but were appre hended in 14 days. Rev. Roelif H. Brooks is rector of Saint Thomas church, New York City, which was founded in 1823, but he evidently still feels that there are some “wayward souls” in each con 83 gregation who do not fully believe in the efficacy of religion, as the Church Bulletin suggests to the parishioners, “May we remind those coining to the altar for Holy Communion not to leave their purses in the pews.” The University of Virginia at Char lottesville, Virginia, was founded in 1819 and has an enrollment of 3,000 students. A bronze plaque on one of the buildings says “Woodrow Wilson, Student 1879-1883, President, United States, 1913-1921. Founder League of Nations, 1919.” United For your traveling clients Saw the Supreme Court in action and heard a colored lawyer present his case for a client who had been put off a bus because he was a negro and sat in the “white section” instead of the Jim Crow part of the car. All members of the court were present except Justice Robert Jackson who was at the Nuremberg trials. J. Edgar Hoover is still doing a wonderful piece of work as head of MERCHANTS "Mr. Wooding, may I sug "W ill you cash this check gest that you carry your • for $500, please? I’m about travel funds in American Express to start on another business trip. Travelers Cheques? They’re as Seems to me all I do is travel, spendable as cash —and safer. these davs.” / MUTUAL B O N D IN G COM PANY Incorporated 1933 Home Office SO U TH E R N S U R E T Y B U ILD IN G Des Moines, Iowa • This is Iowa’s oldest surety company. A progressive company with experi enced, conservative management. W e are proud o f our hundred and fifty bank agents in Iowa. To be the exclusive representative of this company is an asset to your bank. Write to E. H. WARNER Secretary and Manager https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 'T f any of these cheques are w i "The amount of your loss 9 will be quickly refunded. 9 lost or stolen, you simply More and more businessmen are report your loss to the nearest using these Travelers Cheques.” American Express office. J u s i n e s s m e n making trips, and other travelers, w ill'w e l come a suggestion to safeguard their travel funds. For infor mation about American Express Travelers Cheques and for advertising material, write W . H. Stetser, Vice-President, American Express Co., 65 Broadway, N ew York 6, N . Y . B A m erican E xp r e ss T r a v e le r s C h eq u es Northwestern Banker, May, 1946 84 Iowa News At Monticello, the home of Thomas Jefferson, you realize again how di C eleb ra te F ifth A n n iv ersa ri/ versified the interests of this great man were for during his 83 years before he died on July 4, 1826, he had been an architect, an inventor, a law yer, a violin player and a great states man. At Williamsburg, Virginia, we vis ited again the restored buildings T he N e w Y o r k T rust Co m p a n y COMMERCIAL BANKING DOMESTIC AND EOREIGN THE IOWA STATE B A N K ’S w iv e s c e le b r a te d D e s M o in e s C lu b . o ffic e r s a n d a n n iv e rsa ry e m p lo y e s la s t m o n th and at T h e o r ig in a l s t a ff o f th e b a n k w a s n in e . d ir e c to r s a s th e y a tte n d e d ★ 33 th e b a n k ’s fifth th e d in n e r : From ton, p r e s i d e n t , A. E. Sargent, William A. Broquist; George O’Dea, v i c e p r e s i d e n t a n d c h a i r m a n o f t h e rep ort as of A p r il 16 th $ 6 ,3 2 5 ,7 5 8 as com p ared at w ith th e end fir s t of day h u sban ds d in n e r in th e and E ast P ic tu r e d a b o v e a re th e G-. A. FrampHugh N. Gallagher, Ed O’Dea, a b r o t h e r l e f t to r ig h t , b a c k r o w , b o tto m row , b oard, an d o f G e o r g e O ’ D e a b u t n o t d i r e c t ly a ffilia te d w ith th e b a n k . 100 B R O A D W A Y th e ir a fiv e a ssets years of of T h e Io w a S ta te B a n k ’s o p e r a tio n $ 1 2 5 ,0 0 0 . sh o w s P resen t a sse ts d e p o s its of are O t h e r o f f i c e r s a r e George H. Borg a n d J. Hamilton Dawson, v i c e p r e s i L. A. Rodenbaugh, Jr., c a s h i e r , a n d M. J. Dwigans, a n d Carl W. Moody, $ 6 ,1 1 4 ,0 7 8 . MADISON AVENUE AND 40TH STREET TEN ROCKEFELLER PLAZA ★ Member o f Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation d e n ts, a s s is ta n t c a s h ie r s . which so effectively “tell the story” of this capital and metropolis of the Vir ginia Colony during the 18th century. The project was started in 1927 by John I). Rockefeller, Jr., and so far has cost $20,000,000, but this amount does not appear anywhere in the literature about the place, but the plan is re ferred to as “ Colonial Williamsburg, Inc.” Among many interesting facts are these two—Venetian blinds were in vented in 1770 and used in the build ings of that time. Also in the “Raleigh Tavern” in the Apollo room the Phi Beta Kappa fraternity was founded in 1776. In Dover, Delaware, is this sign, “Jimmie’s Submarine Sandwiches.” We assume you eat one and sink. Banks Sold or Bought! quietly, quickly and in a personal manner JAY A. W ELCH BANK BROKER Haddam, Kansas “ 37 Years Practical Banking E xperien ce” N o r t h w e s t e r n B anke r, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis May, 1946 While in Cambridge, Mass., we had lunch with Prof. Dan T. Smith at the “Faculty Club” of the Harvard Business School. The school costs about $1,000,000 per year to operate. This year they have had over 4,000 requests for information about the school and 1,400 applications received from which only 300 can be accepted for the next term. Harvard University was founded in 1638 by John Harvard, a minister. One of the fine buildings of the Uni versity is the Widener Library which is a memorial to Harry Elkins Wide ner, who was killed on the Titanic in 1912. The library contains over 3,500,000 volumes. The total books in all the Harvard libraries is 5,000,000, in cluding 250,000 volumes in the Busi ness School alone. Roland C. Irvine, vice president, Chase National Bank, New York, let us sample again the very fine cuisine in the bank’s private dining room. Ro land, who is a most delightful host and one of the best story tellers we know, also seemed to feel that his in stitution, which is the largest in the world, was in good shape with de posits of $5,140,000,000 as of March 30, 1946, and with $3,000,000,000 of their deposits invested in government bonds. To Reserve Meeting C. Hobart Chase, vice president, First National Bank in St. Louis, at tended the annual meeting of the Re serve City Bankers Association held in Palm Beach, Florida, April 8th to 10th. Iowa News 85 F C O N V E N T IO N S May 7-17, Iowa Group Meetings. May 20-22, Missouri Annual Conven tion, St. Louis, Jefferson Hotel. May 23-25, National Association of Bank Auditors and Comptrollers, Ninth Annual Mid-Continent Re gional Meeting, Milwaukee, Hotel Schroeder. May 27-28, Regional Savings and Mort gage Conference, Des Moines, Hotel Fort Des Moines. June 11-14, American Institute of Banking, Cincinnati. June 12, Iowa Junior Bankers, Des Moines, Hotel Fort Des Moines. June 12-13, Minnesota Annual Conven tion, Minneapolis, Hotel Nicollet. June 14-15, South Dakota Annual Meeting, Rapid City, Hotel Alex Johnson. June 17-18, North Dakota Annual Meeting, Fargo, Gardner Hotel. June 19-20, Wisconsin Annual Conven tion, Milwaukee, Hotel Schroeder. July 28-August 10, Central States School of Banking, Madison. September 9-11, Iowa Annual Conven tion, Des Moines, Hotel Fort Des Moines. September 22-23, A. B. A. Annual Con vention, Chicago, Hotel Stevens. October 7-10, Financial Advertisers Annual Convention, San Fran cisco. Farmers Mutual Hail Insurance Com pany of Iow a.................................................47 First National Bank— Chicago................... 70 First National Bank— Minneapolis........... 53 First National Bank— Omaha...................... 62 First National Bank— St. Joseph................ 64 First National Bank— St. Louis.................72 First National Bank— Sioux C ity............. 68 First Trust and Savings Bank— Cedar Rapids .............................................................. 81 First Wisconsin National Bank.................. 37 DES MOINES BUiLDING-LOAN & SAYINGS ASSOCIATION Oldest In Des M oines 210 6th Ave. Dial 4-7119 ELMER E. MILLER Pres, and Sec. G Guaranty Trust Company...............................38 HUBERT E. JAMES Asst. Sec. FOR Y O U R E N JO YM E N T . . . II Listen to the Halsey, Stuart and Company, Inc............. 43 Hammermill Paper Company................30-31 Herring-Hall-Marvin Safe Company. . . . 11 Home Insurance Company........................... 6 “ W O R L D OF M U SIC” KRNT, 1350 KC 1 to 1:30 p.m. Sundays 1 Iowa-Des Moines National Bank and Trust C om p an y..............................................88 Irving Trust Company................................... 12 J Jamieson and Company.................................50 K Koch Brothers ..................................................85 Knapp and Co..................................................... 76 L LaMonte, George and Son............................ 3 Lessing Advertising Company.................... 84 Live Stock National Bank— Chicago . . . . 29 Live Stock National Bank— Omaha........ 66 Live Stock National Bank— Sioux C ity .. 54 M Manufacturers Trust Company................. 7 Mercantile Commerce Bank and Trust 79 Company .................................................. Merchants Mutual Bonding C om pany... 83 Merchants National B ank........................... 2 Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Beane 41 Minnesota Commercial Men’s Ass’n ........ 51 Mississippi Valley Trust Company.......... 36 N INDEX OF ADVERTISERS National Bank of Commerce....................... 64 National Company of Iow a............................ 43 New York Trust Company........................... 84 Northern Trust Company..............................34 Northwestern National Bank..................... 48 Northwestern Life Insurance Company. .47 MAY, 1946 Old Republic Credit Life Ins. Co..................46 Omaha National Bank..................................... 27 Bankers: o A Allied Mutual Casualty Company..............46 Allyn, A. C. and Company...............................42 American Express Company........................ 83 American National Bank and Trust Co.. .32 H Bankers Trust Company— Des Moines. . .87 Bankers Trust Company— New York. . . . 8 C Central Hanover Bank and Trust C o .... 5 Central National Bank and Trust Co........ 18 Central Sta-tes Mutual Insurance A ssn ... 85 Cerro Gordo County Banks.......................... 77 Chase National B ank..................................... 14 Chemical Bank and Trust Company. . . . 52 Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific 78 City National Bank and Trust Company — Chicago ........................................................ 76 City National Bank and Trust Company — Kansas C i t y ................................................62 Commerce Trust Company.............................80 Continental Bank and Trust Company.. 81 Continental-Illinois National Bank and Trust Company............................................... 4 Continental National Bank— Lincoln . . . . 65 Council Bluffs Banks....................................... 73 1) Davenport, P. E. and Company..............64-71 DeLuxe Check Printers, Inc..........................50 Des Moines Building, Loan and Savings A sso cia tio n ...................................................... 85 Distributors Group, Inc.................................. 40 Doane Agricultural Service........................ 74 Downey, C. L ., Company.................................79 Drovers National B ank...................................75 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis We P Philadelphia National B ank....................... 9 Public National Bank and Trust Co........33 specialize automobile R in and writing fire insur ance. Remer, Mitchell & Reitzel, Inc..................42 Royal Bank of'C anada...................................74 Special S St. Louis Terminal Warehouse Company 35 St. Paul Terminal Warehouse Company 10 Scarborough and Company............... 45-67-81 Security National Bank— Sioux Ci t y . . . . 71 Square Deal Insurance Company..............47 bank service attractive p r o p o s it io n and for banker agents. ★ T Tension Envelope Company........................ 82 Thomson and McKinnon.................................41 Todd Company .................................................56 Toy National Bank........................................... 82 CENTRAL STATES MUTUAL INSURANCE ASSOCIATION U United Home Bank and Trust Company -—Mason C i t y ..................................................82 United States National Bank— O m a h a ...58 Mt. Pleasant, Iowa V E. A. HAYES, President Valley Bank and Trust Company..............69 O. T. WILSON, Secretary W Walters, Charles E., Company.................... 65 Welch, Jay A ....................................................... 84 Wessling Services ........................................... 85 Western Mutual Fire Insurance Co........44 % {J e ô ô (in ÿ C o u n s e Established 1929 Plan to use an advertisin g program o f w ell w orded m essa g es crea ted by W es slin g S erv ices, D e s M o in es, Iow a S ^ e r u ic e ö l o n B a n k P u b l i c R e l a t i o n s D . R . W E S S L I N G , P R E S ID E N T 2 )eâ l/ ïjo in e i 9 , J ^ o tva 86 Following Orders Huhha, Hubha! Not Present Then there was the moron who ran away while he was making a cake. The directions said, “Put one egg in, then beat it.” “Watchogotna packidge?” “Sabook.” “Wassanaimuvitt?” “ Sadickshunery, fullinaims. Wife’s gonna gettaplecedog angottagettanaimferim.” “ I wonder what people wear in heaven,” mused Mrs. Smith. “ I guess you’ll want to wear the most expensive things,” said Mr. Smith, “just like you do here on earth!” “Well, dear, that shouldn’t worry you! You won’t be there to pay for ’em!” Harem Squeal A sultan got sore at his harem And invented a scheme just to scare ’em: He caught a small mouse, Turned it loose in the house. (The confusion he called haremsearem.) A Bit Too Much A woman lay very ill. Having brought up a clever orphan girl, the sick woman called the orphan to her and said: “ I shall soon leave my little children motherless. They know you and love you, and after I am gone I want you and my husband to marry.” The young woman, bursting into tears, said, “We were just talking about that!” The wife recovered. Coaster Brake and All It was a fashionable wedding. The bridegroom had no visible means of support save his father, who was rich. When he came to the stage of the serv ice where he had to repeat: “With all my worldly goods I thee endow,” his father said in a whisper that could be heard all over the church: “ Heavens! There goes his bicycle!” Super Salesmanship The Judge: “ The lady says you tried to speak to her at the station.” Salesman: “ It was a mistake. I was looking for my friend’s sister, whom I had never seen before, but who’s been described to me as a handsome blond with classic features, fine com plexion, perfect figure, beautifully dressed and—” The Witness: “ I don’t care to prose cute the gentleman. Any one might have made the same mistake.” Full House He: I’ll bet you wouldn’t marry me. So she called his bet and raised him five. Northwestern Banker, May , https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 “By Their Deeds . . . Some men are known for their deeds, others for their mortgages. Almost the Same Prof.: Young man, didn’t you have a brother in this class last year? Student: No, ’twas I. I’m taking this course over again. Prof.: My! My! Extraordinary re semblance! Some Speed Lawyer (to gorgeous witness): “An swer me, Yes or No!” Witness: “My, you’re sure a fast worker, aren’t you?” Take It Easy “ I fell and hit my head against the piano.” “ Didn’t you hurt yourself?” “No, I hit the soft pedal.” Empty Victory It was pouring. Two men who had quarreled went out in the rain to settle their differences. They fought until one got the other on his back and held him there. “Will you give up?” he asked, and the reply was “No.” After a time the question was re peated, but again the reply was “No.” “ Then,” said the other, “will you get on top for a while and let me get under? I’m getting soaked.” Following Directions Two ants were racing at great speed across a cracker box. “Why are we running so fast?” asked the first ant. “ Don’t you see—it says Tear along this dotted line,’ ” replied the second ant. Model Bum One evening a seedy looking beggar approached James Walker, New York’s former mayor, and whined: “ Mister, could you give a fellow the price of something to eat?” “You poor man,” sympathized Walker. “Come on, I’ll buy you a drink.” “ I don’t drink.” “ How about a cigar?” “ Look, mister, I’m hungry and be sides I never in my life smoked.” “ How would you like me to place $2 for you on a sure-winner horse tomor row?” “Maybe I’ve done lots of things wrong, but I never gamble,” remarked the tramp. “ Can’t you cut all this talk and give me a dime for a cup of coffee?” “Tell you what, I’ll stake you to a whole dinner if you let me introduce you to my wife,” suggested Walker. “ I’d like to show her what becomes of a fellow who doesn’t smoke, drink or gamble.” How Shocking “What you need is an electric bath.” “ Oh, no, Doc, I had a brother drown that way at Sing Sing.” Maybe Yes , Maybe No “What kind of chickens do you like best, Rastus?” “Well, white ones is easiest to find; but black ones is easiest to hide after you gits ’em.” Unromantic “ So you met your wife at a dance, did you? Gosh, that must have been romantic.” “Naw, embarrassing. I thought she was home taking care of the kids.” do you think our margin rules on real estate j loans need revision? Let's review them with I Bankers Trust, during recent years, they've : -vc_: WivrWm 1 * 1 ill ■ H i i 1 If nr fl < 9 r 11 That’s the right a n sw er! had wide experience in ^ real estate loans. ... M In helping solve basic problems on m ortgage loans— or in any o f the other im portant ways in which an alert Des Moines correspond ent can give valuable service to your bank— we welcom e an op portunity to be helpful. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Mem b e r F e d e r a l D e p o s i t I n s u r a n c e Corp . M e m b er F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S ys te m BANKERS T R U ST C O M PAN Y its? DESM OINES https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Can We Help You With INVESTMENT PROBLEMS? The total of United States Government securities owned by Iowa Banks stands near an all-time high. Prudent management of investment port folios, therefore, is an increasingly important Bank activity. A s a large owner of Government bonds, this Bank, through its officers and directors, is giving continuing study and attention to this subject. If problems arise in your Bank regarding distribution of maturities, the relationship of bond holdings to taxes, or other investment questions, a discussion of such matters with one of our officers m ay be helpful to you. Your inquiry is invited. A STRONG, DEPENDABLE M o in e s CORRESPONDENT N CONNECTION a t io n a l & TRUST COMPANY n b e r F e d e r a l D e p o sit In su ra n ce C o rp o ra tio n B ank