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C O U R T E S Y A S A C A S H A S S E T IN B A N K IN G By HARRIS A. DUNN Page 7 Ü99 Tv 6 P W T W E N T Y -T H IR D Y E AR DES MOINES, IO W A , M AY, 1918 Northwestern National Life Insurance Co. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. JOHN A PURELY T . B A X T E R , P r e sid e n t MUTUAL, OLD-LINE, WESTERN COMPANY T O T A L NUMBER 369 Directors F. A. CH AM BERLAIN, Chairm’n First & Sec’ty Nat. Bank E. W . DECKER, Pres. Northwestern National Bank C. T . JAFFRAY, Pres. First & Security Nat’l Bank T. B. JANNEY, Pres. Janney, Semple, Hill & Co. E. L. CARPENTER, Pres. Shevlin-Carpenter-Clarke Co. B. F. N ELSON, Pres. Hennepin Paper Co. A. A. CRANE, Vice-Pres. First & Security Nat’l Bank J. A. LATTA, Vice-Pres. Northwestern National Bank JOHN T . BAXTER, Pres. Northwestern Nat’l Life Ins. Co. HOTEL FONTENELLE The OMASA - NEBRASKA N EBRASKA N ational Bank 4J¿% FARM LOAN BONDS m OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK Nassau and Pine Streets fi W IL L IA M W O O D W A R D . . P resident E. H A Y W A R D F E R R Y .........Y .-P res. SAM U EL W O O L V E R T O N .. .Y .-P res. JOSEPH BY R N E ....................V .-P res. CHAS. H. HAMPTON ...........V .-P res. H E N R Y P. TU R N B U L L .........V .-P res. WM. E. CABLE, J R ................Ca sh J. N IEM AN N ....................... Asst. Cash. W IL L IA M D O N A LD .........Asst. Cash. GEORGE E. L E W IS .........Asst. Cash. 111 î l i i F oreign Departm ent Bankers are invited to make this hotel their home when visiting Omaha. Established 1851 $3,000,000 17,000,000 Exempt from Federal, State, Municipal and Local Taxation Ipr (r e sí aÆ W IL L IA M H. SU Y D AM ...... M anager R O B E R T N E IL L E Y . .A sst. M anager Capital Surplus and Profits FEDERAL LAND B A N K OF O M A H A , Management -H. E. GREGORY Redeemable at par and accrued interest on any interest date after five years from date of issue. Coupon bonds exchangeable for registered bonds, which in turn are re-exchangeable for coupon bonds. De nominations, $1,000, $500, $100, $50, and $25. THe bonds are acceptable at par as secur ity for all Government deposits, including Postal Savings deposits, and are legal in vestments for trust funds, and for Savings Banks and Insurance Companies in a m a jority of the States. A Circular of Detailed Information Will Be Sent on Request. FEDERAL LAND BA N K OF OMAHA E STA B LISH E D 1870 FIRST NATIONAL BANK SIOUX CITY, IOWA IN THE UNITED STATES New Business Invited on the basis of SATISFACTORY SERVICE Resources Over $3,000,000.00 FIRST NATIONAL BANK DAVENPORT, IOWA L J. YAGGY, Cashier https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis A. F. DAWSON, President nillllllllilllll iiiiiiiiiim im iiiim iiiiim Capital Surplus $600,000.00 $ 120, 000.00 Our Facilities for Handling Bank Accounts Are, W e Believe, Unexcelled. W e Solicit Your Business. JOHN J. LARGE, President F. A. McCORNACK, Vice-President H. A. GOOCH, Vice-President L. H. HENRY, Vice-President J. L. MITCHELL, Vice-President O. D. PETTIT, Cashier FRITZ FRITZSON, Asst. Cashier 11111111111111111111111 2 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 ^niiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiitiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiimiiiiiiiMiHiiiiiiMiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiinuiiiiniiiiiHMiiiM ! T he A merican State Bank ! CAPITAL, M . F. S H A F E R , $200,000.00 President O M A H A W . E . S H A F E R , Vice-President [ O W A B a n k s desiring an A a cco m m od a tin g Om aha connection are invited to cor respond with our officers. t L. M . S W I N D L E R , Cashier J. C. C H A M B E R L IN , A ss’ t Cashier lV/TAN AG ED by bankers of practical experience w ho k n o w the requirem ents of M iddle-W eit Bankers. ri ?.iMNIWIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIII||||HII|||||||||||||||H|||||]||||||||||UmillllU||UIMnillllllllllllllHIIIIIIIUI!IIUlllllUHIIIIIIIII!IIIIIIIIIIII!llllllMlllllllllM^ -|ii>iiiiiiii^iiii!Miiiiic:iiiiiiMiiiic2iiiiiiiiiiiic2iiiiiiiiiiiit2iiiiiiiiiii!c:iiiiiiiiiiiic:iiiiiiiiiiiit:iiiiiiiiiiiic:iiiiiiiiiiiic:iiiiiiiiiiuc:iiiiiiiiiiiic:iiiiiiiiiiiic:iiiiiiiiiiiic:iiiiiiiiiiiic:iii!iiiiiiiic2iiiiiiiiiiiic3iiiiiiiiiiiit:!iiiiiiiiiiiC3iiiiiiiiiiiic:iiiiniiiiMC*> 1 THE FIRST N ATIO N AL B A N K ! | | W A T E R L O O , IO W A Our Capital—$200,000.00 | Our Surplus and Profits—$250,000.00 I OFFICERS A . M . P L A C E , V ice President J A S . B L A C K , V ic e P residen t | I F . J . E I G H M E Y , President F . P . H U R S T , A s s t . C a sh ie r V . J . W I L S O N , A s s t . C a sh ier We solicit 3rour business on the most favorable terms consistent with safe and conservative banking. We pay interest on bank balances. I | »>iiimiiiHiE]inuiniiit[]iiiiM uiiiic]iuiniiiHic]iiM iiiiniiuiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiii[]iiiiiiiiiiiic]iiiiiiiiiii!uiiiiiiiniii:3inHiiiiiii:]iM iiiiiiiii:iiiiuiiiiiii::iiiiiiuini[iiiiiM !ii»ioiiiiiiiiiui[]iiiuiiiiiiiuiuiiiiiM ii[]iiiiiiiiiiii:iiiiiiiiiiiii:iiiim iiiiiic$ p!l!lilllllllllllllllll!llllllllllllll!lllllllllllllllllll!l!l!llllflllll!llllllllll!!llllllllll!lllll!llll!lllllf|||||||!llll!|||||||lllll!!lllll!ll| BANK M anganese Safes B ookk eepin g System s F irep roof Safes B ank F orm s . D eposit Boxes Pass B ooks V au lt E q u ip m en t C heck B ook Covers V au lt D oors P rin tin g O ffice F u rn itu re L ith o g ra p h in g P artition s C om p lete Supplies OFFICE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLY CO. 117-119 So. 12th St. LATSCH BROTH ERS, M grs. Lincoln, Nebraska CENTRAL TRUST COMPANY O F IL L IN O IS CHICAGO Capital . . . . . . . . $ 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Surplus and Profits . . . 2 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 Deposits . . . . . . . 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Accounts of banks and bankers received upon favorable terms Thoroughly equipped, to handle all business pertaining to banking, and invites the accounts o f banks, corporations, firms and individuals. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis , 1918 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER SNELSON CHESNEY Vice President, Guaranty Cattle Loan Company, Kansas City. Snelson Chesney began his banking experience with the old private bank of TootleLemon & Company, of St. Joseph, with which bank he started at the bottom and worked his way up through the various positions and afterwards became associated with the St. Joseph Stock Yards Bank, eventually leaving there after attaining the position of vice president, to go to East St. Louis as cashier of the National Stock Yards National Bank, where he afterwards was advanced to president. In both St. Joseph and St. Louis, Mr. Chesney organized cattle loan companies which proved very successful. The growth of the banks of which he was the active head was nothing short of remarkable during his administration. He was at one time offered the presidency of the Live Stock National of Chicago, which was a testimonial of the high regard the bankers of the stock yards districts had for him. Mr. Chesney says that “being a self-starter and not waiting for the boss” have been the elements which have contributed most to his suc cess. He thinks that young men today starting in the banking business have a good opportunity to succeed if they will study, work and think. N orthwestern B anker 709-710 CROCKER BUILDING, DES MOINES, IO W A T H E O LD E S T F IN A N C IA L JO U R N A L W E ST OF T H E M ISSISSIPPI R IV E R A N D T H E O N L Y ONE IN T H E W H IC H IS A M E M B E R OF T H E A U D IT B U R E AU OF C IR C U L A T IO N S : U N IT E D STATE S A Clifford De Puy Publisher M A Y , 1918 Special Representative Charles Burke Care Northwestern Banker $2.00 per year, 20c a copy. Minneapolis Office Frank S. Lewis S40 Lumber Exchange Bldg. Chicago Office Herbert Armstrong 410 Advertising Bldg. New York Office H. C. Griffith 819 Brunswick Bldg. St. Louis Office R. Fullerton Place 418 Merchants-Laclede Bldg Entered as second-class matter at the Des Moines post office to conform to the postal laws; everything else pertaining to the journal being strictly F IR S T class. OVER THE TOP 0 fiThe third Eiberty Loan went Over the top with greater ease than either one of the previojns loans. It showed that the people of the United States are in this war to the finish, that they are ready to back up their intention to win by coming across with the money. Germany has made many mistakes since this war commenced, but none has been greater than her misin terpretation of the determination of the United States to do her part and her full part after the decision to enter the conflict had been made. Every individual who owns a bond has said, “ Here is my money and I am willing to back Uncle Sam to the limit, because I know he is right and will ultimately, with the aid of our valiant allies, win this war.” But greater and more far reaching than the immediate raising of such a vast amount of money is the won derful increase in the temper and spirit of the American people, whose patriotism has stead ily risen until the slacker and pro-German, no matter who or where he may be, is ostracized from his community and in most cases is also told to shut up and put up. Shut up as far as his traitorous talk is copcy£i$|sd and put up to buy Liberty Bonds to help win the war. Amer ica is going over the top in this war in more ways than one. The nation will be more solidi fied and every American will have a truer, deeper and more lasting regard for the Stars and Stripes than he has ever had before. WOMEN AS BANKERS I TiThe war is causing many hanks to seek the services of women to take the place of men who have left for military service, and it is very interesting to study the reports coming from institutions which are employing a large number of women. Women are proving as capable, as efficient and in many other ways just as desirable as men. A large eastern bank has the following report to make concerning its women, employes: “As soon as it was neces sary to release men for military duty, this bank sought the services of women to fill various positions, such as money counters, mail clerks, workers on arithmometers, in the transit de partment, on the individual ledgers and in other capacities. Many of the women thus em ployed offered their services from motives of patriotism with the idea of helping to meet an emergency. After ten months’ service it may b3 said that the experiment has worked out ad mirably and that these women workers have been found efficient, trustworthy and ambitious. They are now eligible to membership in the American Institute of Banking. Special classes with competent instructors have been provided for* them and they are taking an honored place on the bank’s roll of faithful and loyal helpers.” The only problem that will have to be solved in the future, and it will be a large problem, is whether or not the women will be willing to give up their positions after the war to those who return from “over there.” I https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis I GETTING NEW ACCOUNTS [[There have been many plans devised to assist bankers in .getting new accounts; there have been many ideas worked out by various companies to help banks get new business; but there is noth ing that will make a customer feel so well acquainted with you and your institution as the plan outlined by a Wisconsin banker; who kept a card index system that gave him all the personal facts about the people of his community. This banker realized that his customers and pros pective customers would feel more attached to him if he could talk to them about their own busi ness, about their plans and problems, and so he worked,out this idea, which appeared in a re cent article and is as follows: “He has gotten up a card file system which he uses to keep his mailing list up to date. He puts each name on a separate card and keeps the file in the top drawer of his office desk. There is. quite a complete record of each individual on the card. Be sides his name and rural mail route, there are facts concerning the size of his farm and his fam ily, even his religion, politics and hobbies. By visits, conversations, reading local news items and in other ways, the information is kept up to date and new cards are added from time to time. This file is not only used as a mailing list for advertising matter, but it also serves to build up this banker’s reputation for friendly interest in his depositors. When a farmer drops in for a business chat the banker picks out the right card and then, with it lying before him on his desk, out of the visitor’s range of vision, the banker astonishes the caller by asking him if his son, John, is going back to the State Agricultural College this fall, if Susie got entirely over the measles, and how is the Ford tractor* working? I think this is about the last word in sys tem when you can reduce friendliness and neighborliness to an alphabetical card file. Is it surprising that this bank is able to put ‘punch’ and personality into its advertising?” Every man is vitally interested in his own business, as well as his own daily problems, and this banker realizes the value of being able to put the human touch in his conversation with the people to whom he talks. He won out. He secured new accounts. He increased the deposits of his bank and all because he used a little gray matter and took a little time to study his community and his customers. This same idea could be used by any bank anywhere and we are convinced that the results would be more than commensurate with the effort expended in securing the neces sary data to make such a card system complete. The bankers of today who are really showing a constant increase in their volume of business are the ones who realize the real value of per sonality and how to use it. The day has long si'ice passed when bank officers hide themselves behind private offices where the customers cannot see them. Today every new bank building is constructed with the idea in mind of having the officers’ desks accessible to their customers. The close personal contact of the bank’s officers with its customers is of vital importance to the bank’s growth. Business goes where it is invited and the customers of a bank are as responsive to personal attention as are the customers of a dry goods store, who are in the habit of being met by a smiling floor walker who is anxious to direct them to the department they desire. Use every legitimate method possible for advertising your bank and then back it up by keeping in close personal touch with the people of your community and the increase in the new business of your bank will more than pay you for your time and trouble. s* i I Issssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss^^ “ A CASHIER’S CHECK” For $2.00 is all that is required tose curo the monthly visits of the Northwestern Banker for an entire year. Each issue contains from 56 to 64 pages of mighty inter esting matter pertaining to banks and banking interests in the territory covered by the magazine. “ OUR CORRESPONDENTS” E v e r y b a n k in the * Northwest is invited to a place on this list. Send us items of local interest, tell us about your bank and its growth, prospects, etc., also any other financial news of interest to bankers in your section. We are always glad to hear from our friends. “ SIGHT DRAFTS” We always carry a large Re serve” of good will and additional service, and will promptly honor drafts made upon same by any bank. This department is for your special benefit. It may be made of very great benefit to your bank. Do not fail to avail yourself of its privileges. “ A CLEARING HOUSE” Our columns are a clear ing house for all our readers. Express your views on any https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis topic of interest to the banking fraternity and submit same for publi cation. Y ou do not have to agree with us, or with anyone else. We learn things by an interchange of ideas, and people with whom we disagree often prove valuable teachers. We shall be glad to hear from you. "‘NO PROTEST” Has ever been offered to the state ment that the field covered by the Northwestern Banker is the money-producing section of the American continent, rich in hogs, cattle, corn, etc., and dotted with thou sands of prosperous banks, all doing a good business, and the majority of them are readers or “ The North western.” _ “ SURPLUS AND UNDIVIDED PROFITS” Increase very rapidly with those banks, whose advertisements appear regularly in the columns of this magazine. Full information as to rates and our special service will be promptly furnished on application. YoUr * business solicited and appreciated. The “‘Banker’ T*< has been twenty-three years in its present field. The Northwestern Banker $2.00 Per Annum ______________ DES M OIN ES, I O W A , M A Y , 1918 20 Cents Per Copy T h e W a r Finance C orporation The following- are sec the Secretary of the Treas I he following article is the text of the act creating the tions 1 to 7 of Title I. of war finance corporation and providing for the new “Capital ury, and shall be evidence Issues Committee.” the “ W ar Finance Corpo of stock ownership. ration” act. Managed by Directors. [P ublic — No. 121- -65 th C ongress.] S ec. 3. That the management of the Corporation [s. 3714.J shall be vested in a board of directors, consisting of the An act to provide further for the national security and Secretary of the Treasury, who shall be chairman of the defense, and, for the purpose of assisting in the prose board, and four other persons, to be appointed by the cution of the war, to provide credits for industries and President of the United States, by a!nd with the advice enterprises in the United and consent of the Senate. States necessary or contribu No director, officer, attorney, tory to the prosecution of agent, or employee of the Cor “To any bank, banker, or trust company, in . the war, and to supervise the poration shall in any manner, the United States, which shall have made after issuance of securities, and for directly or indirectly, partici April sixth, nineteen hundred and seventeen, other purposes. pate in the determination of and which shall have outstanding, any loan or Be it enacted by the Senate and loans to any person, firm, corporation or asso any question affecting his per ciation, conducting an established and going House o f Representatives of sonal interests, or the interests business in the United States, whose opera the United States o f America of any corporation, partnership, tions shall be necessary or contributory to the in Congress assembled, or association, in which he is prosecution of the war, and evidenced by a T IT L E I.— W A R FIN AN C E note or notes, but no such advance shall ex directly or indirectly interested; ceed seventy-five per centum of the face value CO RPO RATION . and each director shall devote of such loan or loans; and to any bank, banker, That the Secretary of the his time, not otherwise required or trust company, in the United States, which Treasury and four additional by the business of the United shall have rendered financial assistance, di persons (who shall be the di rectly or indirectly, to any such person, firm, States/principally to the busi corporation or association by the purchase after rectors first appointed as here ness of the Corporation. Be April sixth, nineteen hundred and seventeen, of inafter provided), ar.e hereby fore entering upon his duties, its bonds or other obligations, but no such ad created a body corporate and each of the four directors so vance shall exceed seventy-five per centum of politic in deed and in law by the value of such bonds or other obligations at appointed, and each officer, the time of such advance, as estimated and de the name, style, and title of the shall take an oath faithfully to termined by the board of directors of the cor “War Finance Corporation” discharge the duties of his of poration.” (herein called the Corpora fice. Nothing contained in this tion), and shall have succession ____________________ or any other Act shall be con for a period of 10 years: Pro strued to prevent the appoint vided, That in no event shall the Corporation exercise ment as a director of the Corporation of any officer or any of the powers conferred by this act, except such as employee under the United States or of a director of a are incidental to the liquidation of its assets and the wind Federal reserve* bank. ing up of its affairs, after six months after the termina Terms of Directors. tion of the war, the date of such termination to be fixed by proclamation of the President of the United O f the four directors so appointed, the President of States. the United States shall designate two to serve for two years, and two for four years; and thereafter each di rector so appointed shall serve for four years. Whenever Capital Stock $500,000,000. a vacancy shall occur among the directors, so appointed, S ec . 2. That the capital stock of the Corporation shall the person appointed director to fill any such vacancy be $500,000,000, all of which shall be subscribed by the shall hold office for the unexpired term of the member United States of America, and such subscription shall be whose place he is selected to fill.. Any director shall be subject to call upon the vote of three-fifths of the board subject to removal by the President of the United States. of directors of the Corporation, with the approval of the Three members of the board of directors shall constituteSecretary of the Treasury, at such time or times as may a quorum for the transaction of business. be deemed advisable; and there is hereby appropriated, S ec .: 4. That the four directors of the Corporation out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro appointed as hereinbefore provided shall receive annual priated, the sum of $500,000,000, or so much thereof as salaries, payable monthly, of $12,000. Any director re may be' necessary for the purpose of making payment ceiving from the United States any salary or compensa upon such subscription when and as called. Receipts for tion for services shall not receive.as salary from the Cor payments by the United States of America for or on ac poration any amount which, together with any salary or count of such stock shall be issued by the Corporation to (Continued on page 84.) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis May, 1918 ____________ THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER - 7 C ou rtesy A s a Cash A sset in Banking B y Harris A . D unn How they increased their business through courtesy is interestingly told in this article, printed in System, by Harris A. Dunn, Vice President of the Columbia Trust Company of New York City. which is advertising for Courtesy— the pleasing accounts of any size on of •customers— is the ma the theory that among terial out of which the these it will get large de foundation o f m o d e r n business is made. Looked at in a dollars-and-cents posits to pay for the unprofitable ones. Other large way, it looms particularly large in concerns which have banks close small accounts. I would not attempt to only service to offer. For service which is not ren give a general rule on this subject, for the policy of any company must be determined by local conditions. dered happily is worse than no service. Take a bank as an example. Of course, banks are But this point is fixed: as long as a deposit is retained, no worse in this respect than other business, yet I have all depositors— with large accounts or small— must be known of banks noted for an exceptional brand of cold, treated with the same brand of courtesy. Keeping in touch with a few hundred depositors is impersonal politeness that was often more offensive than downright churlishness. I have seen paying tell easy; the enterprising country banker knows every de ers so haughty that I felt myself wondering upon what positor by his first name; but when you have thou sands of depositors, the job has its complexities. You food they lived. In the early days of banking some bank presidents do not know and probably will never see a goodly were apt to consider themselves the guardian angels share of your customers. They, however, can see you of the community finances; they were regarded defer constantly and thereby come to'feel that they know entially and they keenly felt their worth. They made you if you take advantage of the opportunity of con loans as favors. The clerks shared the attitude of structing your banking house so that the officers are their superiors and unbent only to the very rich; the in plain sight. Many of the older banks secluded their officers; the average depositor felt complimented to have his check cashed or his deposit received. The bank, as they rep policy nowadays is to keep them in view. The officers thus command the entrance toresented it, was an offensively the b a n k ; a depositor ac imperious institution. quaintance, on his way to the Any bank which today uses “In the early days of banking some bank cage, may be greeted with a presidents were apt to consider themselves such methods cannot exist as the guardian angels of the community finances; friendly nod or wave of the a business institution— rtmust they were regarded deferentially and they hand. Such a greeting is live only on the money of a keenly felt their worth. They made loans as sm all; but it dispels the cold group of wealthy stockholders favors. The clerks shared the attitude of their fog that is so often likely to superiors and unbent only to the very rich; the or close its doors. The man average depositor felt complimented to have envelop a bank. of moderate means— and he is his check cashed or his deposit received. The Our officers are a l w a y s the man who makes up the bank, as they represented it, was an offensively available without red tape. An bulk of a bank’s depositors— imperious institution.” attendant, who is .also a spe will not trade with a company cial officer, is in charge to di which is barren of human kindness. The competition for deposits is so great rect legitimate inquirers, to make the way easy for shy that no bank can afford to neglect anything which customers, and to keep out the occasional cranks. W e make it known through our advertising, and seems likely to make and keep depositors satisfied. The surest way to keep a depositor happy is to have through our employes’ contact with the customers, personal relations with him. The small depositor is that we like to talk with our depositor W e try in complimented to think that his few dollars are noted every way to learn and to remember the names of the and appreciated among the millions. The bank with depositors and to greet them by name if we happen to a great number of depositors who keep balances meet them in the bank or elsewhere. And to facilitate around $1,000 is usually better off than a bank with a them in knowing our names; the name and title of each larger total of deposits distributed among a few ex are attached to his desk. The depositor is saved the ceedingly large accounts. By the law of averages the embarrassment of having to indicate an officer as “the bank with the small average balances will not so often man who sits at the desk over there.” be called upon to meet large and sudden withdrawals, When W e Have to Refuse a Loan. hence the profit in cultivating the small account. It is particularly difficult to remember names and “ Small account” is a relative term and must not be taken too literally. The nature of a bank’s business faces outside the banking environment. I recall the will determine the minimum account which it is prof plight of one cashier whose bank had a depositor of itable to carry; the large metropolitan banks find that unquestionable standing and dignity. This man’s an average balance somewhere between $300 and $400 name was the same as that of a celebrated pugilist; is needed to pay the overhead charge, without yielding and the cashier met-him at an evening reception. Un a penny of profit; others require from $50 to $200. The fortunately the name of another boxing celebrity oc depositor with an average balance of $5 who draws curred to him and he-instantly greeted the depositor ten checks a day is an expense to any institution. Get with it in his desire to be friendly. W e all, conscious ting rid of unprofitable business is sometimes as im ly or unconsciously, remember names by reason of as sociation; this cashier had unfortunately fixed the old portant as gaining new business. On the other hand, the very small account may grow gentleman’s cognomen in his mind by way of the large and profitable or it may bring in large and prof sporting page. (Continued on page 46.) itable accounts. I know one large bank in New York https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 L o o k in g F or ward to F u tur e Problem s B y Francis H. Sisson In unmasking her own there has been a speeding The problems that must be solved after the war are now diabolical designs Ger being discussed by bankers and business men throughout up of industry and com the country. How to solve some of these problems is out many has opened the eyes merce under the impulse lined in this article by F. H. Sisson, Vice President of the of the world. Paradox of prices fixed in accord Guaranty Trust Company of New York. though it seems, she has ance with the law of de taught us to look forward through glancing backward. mand and supply. Neither Germany nor any other equally unscrupulous Release Productive Energy. nation, if such there shall ever be, will be able in the W e have had a part in this general release of pro future to carry on its political scheming by means of ductive energy, this enterprise of distribution. Enor economic imperialism. mous sums have been invested in war industries and The lightnings of this war have stripped these in those which arose because old sources of supply machinations of all their camouflage and revealed them were cut off. Raw material and manufactured goods in naked relief to all the world. W e understand now have gone, to every market in the world and a favorable that the immense efforts of Germany to produce, balance of trade has increased our gold supply and transport and sell in foreign countries were not exclu credit balance enormously. In the year ending June sively economic in their object. W e realize at last 30, 1914, our imports reached a value of nearly one and that Germany has struggled for more than commercial a half billion dollars, while our exports were almost prosperity abroad, that she has assiduously and in two and a half billion— or a total of nearly four bil sidiously sought influence over the resources, the in lions. In the year ending June 30, 1917, our imports dustries, the banks, the transportation facilities, the amounted to two billion six hundred millions and our politics, and the very life of exports to nearly six billion the peoples with whom she three hundred millions. The traded— all in preparation for balance of exports over im “There ought to be throughout this country the Day, which she thought the closest attention to efficiency in all our ports was nearly three billions undertakings. We must study to increase pro had arrived on August 4, 1914. six hundred and thirty-five duction and to improve our methods of distri Only a few far-seeing ones, millions. That is to say, that bution. We should take advantage of every prophets crying in the wilder up to the end of the last fiscal device that will give effectiveness to the labor ness, as it were, saw and of men or the use of money and credit. ’ We year the total of our foreign should apply to every available natural re pointed out the perils upon trade showed an increase of source of this country the fullest measure of which most people preferred over 110 per cent as compared intelligent development. And we must learn to close their eyes, or were too with the last fiscal year before to co-operate in these things. Otherwise the near sighted to visualize. But American trader who has everything else in the war, and an increase of his favor will be unable to compete in the mar today we comprehend the ex 166.2 per cent in the value of kets of the world with his rivals. This great tent and the significance of exports. contest for commercial pre-eminence is to be the hold Germany had ac Our Foreign Trade. a contest between nations and no individual quired in Russia, in Italy, in may hope to survive it if he has to go alone.” An analysis of this foreign Belgium, in South America, trade would show that in re as well as the advantages she cent months our imports from had gained in France and England. Europe have fallen 50 per cent as compared with those Guarding the Future. of corresponding months in 1914, while those from When this war is finished Germany will not be per other parts of the world have increased 150 per cent. mitted to continue her nefarious work under the same It would also show a greater percentage of gain in conditions and with the same objects in view- She exports to countries outside of Europe. The figures has awakened all democracies to the necessity of stand are corroborative of what has been said about newing firmly together if they are not to perish from the markets and new sources of supply for United States earth. She has created a world-wide determination to products and imports. guard against further danger of her kind. And, there While these data are encouraging, and indicate that fore, it behooves us to look forward, wary of the pit- we have made excellent progress in building up our falls of the past, individually and nationally alert alike foreign trade, it must be remembered that the figures to peril and to opportunity. represent values rather than volume. An increase of W hat W ar Has Done. one dollar in the value of exports or imports under Not only has the war increased the knowledge of present conditions does not necessarily represent an nations regarding other nations, but whether belliger increase in the volume of goods sold or bought. ent or neutral, every nation has been well started on A report of the Department of Commerce shows the the way to finding itself. Those that have had valu encouraging fact that there was during 1917 a consid able mineral deposits, but never the enterprise to pro erable gain in the position of American shipping. The duce more from them than they needed for direct con amount of foreign tonnage cleared for different sections sumption, have become large exporters. Others have was considerably reduced, but the figures for several developed their farms, their mines, their forests, their years, back show that American ships have been gain industries, seeking to get from them commodities to ing steadily as carriers of the world’s commerce. exchange for what they in turn needed and striving Extraordinary Circumstances. always to produce more than they consumed, to sell These are facts concerning what we have done in the more than they bought. Wherever the necessities of last few years. It is not necessary to point out that war have not decreed the imposition of restrictions, (Continued on page 18.) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER 9 T h rift, N o t Parsim ony Urged B y John G. Lonsdale Mr. Lonsdale, president of the National Bank of Commerce, human race, but they can Shall we save every St. Louis, gives us in this message some food for thought not be viewed as necessi cent we can, or proceed in our method of saving and the plan we should pursue ties, even in this age, with “ business as usual?” during the war in the management of our business houses when the standard of liv and factories, It is an analysis of the need and effect of That question is causing general saving, but shows the ill effect of radical saving ing is higher than ever more discussion from talk that breeds hysteria. before. These luxuries widely divergent view in war times are classed as nonessentials, and it is with points than any other before the public today. There them that our adjustment problems are now princi are those who go so far as to suggest, in perfect good pally concerned. In fact, it is with reference to lux faith, that the national campaign to cut down spending uries that the question is asked: “ Shall we— or can is German-inspired. On the other hand, men of prom we— have business as usual during the war period?” inence are urging the people to go the limit in stinting It is estimated that about one-third of our normal themselves, to spend only for the bare necessities of national productive abilities must now be devoted life. to war purposes. This fact, of itself, is sufficient to Naturally the latter doctrine is unfavorably received show that business as usual in nonessentials is an by some merchants, who View it as an unwarranted economic impossibility, unless we vastly increase the attack upon prosperity. They ask how they are to be total national production; and this increase is to be ac expected to subscribe to different war charities and to complished in the face of a depleted working force due buy Liberty bonds if their trade is to be thus curtailed. to the organization of a great national army. But Their attitude is not unpatriotic; they merely think the England has faced these conditions and has increased cry of “ Save, save,” is premature and dictated by un her output. It is not impossible for us. Under the sound reasoning. stimulus of patriotism and It is important, then, that high wages, our workers al we should ascertain the eco ready have augmented their nomic effect of general sav “The manufacture and sale of nonessentials per capita production, and ing— whether it may, in fact, should be restricted to such an extent as to re much yet remains to be ac be carried so far as to ser lease sufficient materials and labor for war complished in this respect. iously impair the nation’s purposes— but only to that extent. There can Furthermore, the women of not be ‘business as usual,’ but, on the other ability to bear the burdens of hand, business in nonessentials should not be the nation offer a great poten war. indiscriminately attacked and condemned. Such tial working force that is yet The task of the government attacks serve to produce hysteria, when what to be drawn into the ranks of in equipping and supplying we need is sane, wholesome thrift. The term industry. ‘th rift’ does not mean parsimony. It means our fighting forces involves prudent management of one’s resources— and two distinct operations: First, But, even so, we cannot in this, whether applied to a nation or an indi it obtains the necessary pur crease our national produc vidual. Such thrift we must by all means have, chasing power by the sale of but hysteria we must avoid.” tion to the point where the ex bonds, and, second, it uses cess over normal will fully that power to procure the supplj the requisite amount production and the delivery of of war essentials. There must the things needed. be a marked reduction in the manufacture of nonessen The first operation is usually. referred to as “gov tials, so as to release a certain amount of labor and ma ernmental borrowing.” It could, of course, be dis terials for war purposes. I-t has been suggested by pensed with, and the second operation accomplished some that business be put upon a strict war basis by by resorting to confiscation. A resort to general con applying the following criterion to every contemplated fiscation, however, would be the forerunner of disaster. transaction: W ill this transaction help to win the Hence, it is of primary importance that the war be war ? A s will be seen by the following analysis, this financed by bond sales— confiscation being considered course would involve consequences such as even the only as a last desperate expedient. From this it fol proponents of the plan have not perhaps fully compre lows that to make the war loans popular with all hended. classes of people is, in itself, an object worthy of the W e may preface this analysis with the statement most serious attention. Care should be taken by the that the peace basis of business should be disturbed as administration not to unnecessarily incur the distrust little as possible, so that the end of the war may bring and the antagonism of any element of its citizenship. a minimum of readjustment. The second operation is that of procuring the pro duction and delivery of the munitions and equipment The common understanding in regard to the neces needed for our fighting forces. This necessitates na sity for saving is that spending for nonessentials in tional economic adjustment of the most radical sort. terferes with governmental financing by decreasing the In order to get an accurate conception of what it means amount of money available for purchasing government to put business on a war basis, let us first see what is bonds. But such is not the case. The act of spending the nature of the business during times of peace. for any article is merely that of putting the money into Business is normally concerned in the production the hands of another person who can use it to buy and distribution of all those things that fulfill the government securities as well as the spender. Such needs or gratify the desires of mankind. A large pro spending is unpatriotic only when it competes with the portion of such things are to be classed as luxuries. government by creating a demand for any article the They add to the pleasure and to the wealth of the (Continued on page 33.) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 10 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 U ncle Sam ’s W o r s t E n em y B y S. L. Frazier Better two open and The plotter, schemer and spy who works against the assassins have even duped United States while we are trying to win a great world avowed enemies than one the United States govern war is our worst enemy. In his usual forceful style, Mr. false friend. Better two Frazier has said what he thinks of him. ment, but now that we are out-and-out traitors than onto the lying, thieving, one “pretended” patriot. deceiving, rascally, traitorous, conscienceless bunch of It isn’t the K N O W N traitor that we need fear so vipers we should be able to “spot” them instantly and much, but the jolly, smooth-tongued, diplomatic liar, act accordingly. The man who today H E M S and who pretends to be patriotic, but is a traitor at heart, H A W S and beats about the bush is a snake in the the odoriferous skunk, the hypocritical shyster, the grass and should be scotched without further ado. ' wolf in sheep’s clothing, the devil clothed in the livery When a man talks about his honesty we at once beof heaven, who in the guise of friendship seeks, in come suspicious, and when a man talks about his pa devious ways, to win your confidence that he may triotism we begin to have our suspicions, as we should, poison your mind, or lead you into a trap, stab you in for the chances are he isn’t right. W e know where the back, or deliver the government into the hands of our declared enemies are and can face them and check the enemy. mate them and beat them'to it, but the false friend When a man makes a solemn declaration that he is, disarms you and will strike you in a vital spot before of course, P A T R IO T IC , but proceeds to observe that you can put up your guard. Now that is just what a we ought not to be in the war and before he. is done, fake patriot will do to you. To H E L L with false takes his little fling at the Liberty Bond proposition, friends, traitors and fake patriots. ridicules in a mild manner food conservation, wonders, Look out for the Bobby-Make-Believes, the pretend with an air of injured innocence, if the Red Cross isn’t ers, the Janus-faced hypocrites, the lily-livered, snakya graft, intimates that we are fighting England’s battles eyed, putty-complexioned, shag-haired imps of satan (he never mentions the French in this connection) and whose “ dope” is poisoned drugs dispensed in the lab as a master final stroke, twitters, sotto voce, that he oratories of hades and prescribed by the devil’s own does not believe in war excepting to repel invaders— doctors for you and me, to our undoing, and the un when you run across a guy like that you may bet your doing of our government. bottom dollar that he is a traitor of the worst sort and The “friend-traitor” is Uncle Sam’s worst and most should be reported at once to the SE C R E T SE R V IC E to be feared enemy and he ought to be. court martialed, DEPARTM ENT. along with all other traitors, and when convicted, These wily plotters, spies, bomb throwers and hired (Continued on page 22.) T h e Building T h a t Built the Bank B y G eorge Law s Cartlich If Sutherland had not The following article points out the advantages of a “ Which means,” went new bank building; how it should be constructed and va leaned so persistently to on Sutherland, bowing, “a rious other important facts, that will be of special interest ward banking he would to those who are contemplating a new bank building. new building.”. have made a great public A murmur of surprise ity man. Unlike some of his less successful associates, went around the table at this pronouncement. he believed that once sofmd business principles were “ W e ’ve got our hands full taking care of. the growth observed, publicity of just the right kind was three- now,” objected the most conservative member of the fourths of what remained of good banking. Believing board, “we haven’t time.” this, Sutherland got all the publicity there was out of “ W e don’t need much time,” retorted Sutherland. any situation he touched. Favorable newspaper pub “ W e don’t know much about building anyway. W e ’ll licity was only the beginning of his policy— he valued let the building specialists take care of the plannings even more that word-of-mouth repute which may make erection and the equipment, which is the only way that or unmake a financial institution in less time than it we can be sure to get a satisfactory, building that will takes those most concerned in that .institution to come within our figures, whatever they may be. But realize what is happening. All of which explains why I want you men to listen to me. I’m going to tell you Sutherland built the kind of a home that housed his something about Our Town and how a new building bank. will bring the cream of the banking business rig-ht “ Our present task,” said Sutherland, addressing the here.” other directors from the president’s chair, “ is to set the Sutherland made the speech of his life. The situa tide of public confidence in the direction of this bank, tion that he outlined was this: Our Town was out and keep it there. Our assets are all right, our con growing old things and putting on new. It was ripe nections are good and getting better, our force is ade for new leadership, of a fine, idealistic, vigorous sort, quate and competent. All that we need now is per and it was ripe for bigger things than had, ever been petual publicity— the right kind— which means, in dqjle before. It Wasn’t running wild with its newpros.other words— ” petity ; it still Wanted proofs that its confidence was The oldest director smiled cynically. not misplace^jBryvas to grow in a healthy way, splen^ “ Easily said,” he smiled, “ but somewhat difficult to didly, and(Jisrritbfaiy as possible. Whbr&ver two Our bring about.” fContinued on page 7 6 .y https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE May, 1918 N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER SELECTING LIQUID LOANS! In selecting loans xn these unusual times, bankers give preference to secured, loans —if convinced that the security offered is of liquid character and readily converted into cash. L IV E STOCK L O A N S , carefully selected, and supervised by an experi enced organization familiar with the live stock trade, are loans which are liquidated by the sale of the security, to a much greater extent than any oth er class of loans. F R A N K M . HUSTON AB O U T OUR STA FF F ran k M. H uston, w ho has been a regu la r con trib u tor to The N orthw estern B anker du rin g the last year, is a n ative o f Indiana, h av in g been born on a farm in F a yette C ounty in 1868. A fte r a tten d in g the p u b lic sch ools he com pleted the p rep a ra tory cou rse at. E arlh am C ollege, Richm ond, Ind., w hich he entered at the a ge o f thirteen. In 1887 w ent to I>e Pauw U n iver sity, G reencastle, Ind., and w ould have graduated w ith the class o f 1890 had he n ot been too am bitious and underm ined his health b y attem p tin g a fou r years’ cou rse in three years tog eth er w ith a law course. D u r in g his co lle g e cou rse he w as a ctive in the m ilitary departm ent and to the exercise and disciplin e afforded b y that departm ent he a ttrib u tes his a b ility to w ith stand the strain o f ov e rw o rk as w ell as he did. _ln con sequ ence he 'is a firm a dvocate o f u niversal m ili ta ry training'.. Mr. H u ston ' p r a c tice d ‘ la w at Connersville, Ind., fo r a year, d u rin g w h ich I period he w as identified as a corresp on d en t w ith the C incinnati E nquirer. S u b se quen tly he join ed thè R o c k y M ountain New s sta ff and fo r a tim e w as publisher- and editor fo r a cou n try, new spaper. In 1895 he becam e a p olitica l w riter on the C h icago In ter Ocean and w as assigned to national headquarters in the Sound M oney cam paign in 1896 du rin g w hich experience he form ed m any close frie n d ships; a m on g them w ere such men as M arcus A. Hanna, G eorge E. R oberts, A, B. Cummins, Charles G. D aw es, and men prom in ent in the. business and finan c ia l w orld. », In the ea rly part o f 1897. he' join ed the staff o f the C h icago E ven in g P ost and served that paper as a w a r corresp on d en t in the Span ish-A m erican w ar. He con tin ued w ith the C h icago E v en in g P ost fo r nineteen and o n e -h a lf years, the grea ter part o f the tim e as financial editor. In Septem ber, 1916, Mr. H uston join ed the C hicago H erald staff as financial editòr. H e has been a co n trib u to r to variou s n ew spapers arid périod ica ls in this cou n try and abroad on business and financial subjects. In all o f his new sp ap er ca reer Mr. H uston has never been a m u ck -ra k er. H is effort has ever been to c r iti cize fe a rle s sly b u t to do so in a con stru ctiv e w a y and w ith a vie w o f h elp in g clea r up a situ ation rather than to m ake -it w orse. He w as one o f the fe w finan cia l w rite rs o f the W est to see the value o f com m er cia l paper as a- basis o f a cu rren cy issue if used in co n ju n ctio n w ith gold, and w as a g g ressiv e in the effort made in the ea rly part o f 1908 to secure the a dop tion o f the Aldrich-,Y reeland law as an em ergency m easure, to s a fe-g u a rd us u ntil a scien tific revision o f our b a n k in g la w s cou ld be accom plished. It w as this law th at p rotected the banks and cred it o f this cou n try in the autum n o f 1914 and averted a disastrous pan ic w hen in tern a tion a l exch a n ges w ere dislocated a t the o u tb rea k o f the E u ropean war. H e ha§ been a firm a dvocate and believer in the F ed eral R eserve B ank system and w h ile m any o f the deta ils o f the m easure did n ot coin cid e w ith his view s, he has rep eatedly said that fun dam en tally it is righ t and sound and i f p rop erly m anaged w ill w o rk out. Mr. H uston is o f S cotch descent, alth ou g h his a n ces tors cam e to this cou n try in the p re-R ev olu tion a ry period. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Th ey are real ‘Q U ICK A S S E T S !” There is no inflation in such loans, and being “ commodity loans, a preference is shown them by the Federal Reserve Banks. THE G U A R A N T Y CATTLE LOAN COM PANY STOCK YARDS STATION K A N S A S C IT Y specializes in cattle loans— it has thorough organization, experienced management, strong connections. DIRECTORS: J. C. SW IFT, President SNELSON CHESNEY Swift A Henry Co. Vice President Kansas City Kansas City GEORGE,E. RICKER, Treasurer Smith A Ricker Cattle Loans Kansas City BARTLETT ARKELL G.,M. SMITH President _ President Commonwealth Beechnut Packing Co. National Bank Canajoharie. N. Y. Kansas City Loans are offered at c u rre n t market rates/and bear endorse m e n t of t h e Company. Correspondence Invited 12 THE N O R T H W E ST E R N .................■iS'"'aa....'¡illiy... ................ ................................ ...... . """" ffl iiii"i""" "n iH iii h I mi BANKER May, 1918 miiimnl... ............... ...... ................. .... .............. mi.... ........ „„„„.....„„„„„„„.... . mih i , l•l■lll■,m i nnnnnnn n n in in n i n n i n n f f ln S n n n n u n n n n n u n n n n n n n 'n n n n n n B l..... ..... .. .. .... 5 Personal Paragraphs .. .......... .................. .. ................................................................................................................................................ .. ...... u n i........................... ini..........n in n n in n n n ............ iiuuiihiiimiiimiimiiihiiii ......... .............................n n n n in in in n n ......... immmi...... in ............mi.... ,? | mIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Fred W . Ellsworth, secretaryjrf the Guaranty Trust Company of New York, has recently become vice pres ident and director of the Hibernia Bank & Trust Com pany of New Orleans. Mr. Ellsworth was for many years the advertising manager of the First National Bank of Chicago and went from there to the GuarantyTrust Company where he developed one of the most efficient new business departments in any bank in the country. He- is a fine fellow, has made friends every where and will unquestionably make a big success of his new work in New Orleans. $--------- $--------- $■ Jerome Thralls, assistant secretary of the American Trade Acceptance Council states that two big corpora tions have already been formed in New York City and a third is under way which will deal in Trade Accep tances, both foreign and domestic. The prospects for a wide market for this character of paper is assured. The latest available statistics show that about 3,500 firms are using Trade Acceptances with results that are entirely satisfactory . A conference of prominent bank ers will be held in New York City early in May for the purpose of considering the substitution of the Trade Acceptance for the present method in financing the movement of cotton. Frank Warner, secretary of the Iowa Bankers A s sociation originated the plan last year of having the group meetings ,of the state on consecutive dates and he has carried out the same plan this year. Special cars have been chartered for the use of bankers and already enough reservations have been received to fill all the available space. The excellent endorsement which this arrangement received from bankers all over https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis the state places the stamp of approval on Mr. Warner’s executive ability in completing the plan and it is cer tain that this same idea will be carried out from year to year. Mr. Warner is proving in every way his ability as a progressive and constructive secretary. $-----------$-----------$ David H. McKee, vice president of the Iowa Loan & Trust Company, Des Moines, controls a half a dozen banks or more and among them is the GermanAmerican Savings Bank of Marengo, Iowa. Being a real patriotic American, however, Mr. McKee has had the word “ German” dropped from the name of his institution-. The capital stock of the bank has been doubled. The deposits are now over $600,000.00. Mr. McKee believes in cutting out all German names and talk. $-----------$-------- -$ James L. O ’Neill was recently elected a vice presi dent of the Guaranty Trust Company of New York. Mr. O ’Neill has been engaged in credit work for more than twenty years. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pa., on October 8, 1881, and after graduation from the pub lic schools in 1895 he entered the service of the Bradstreet Company as delivery boy and file clerk, remain ing there until February 1, 1896. On that date the Carnegie Steel Company, first organized credit activ ities under a separate bureau chief, and Mr. O ’Neill en tered the new organization as an office boy. He has been employed there continuously since, serving in each position. On January 1, 1913, he was appointed credit manager and subsequently organized the credit activities as an independent department of the com pany. He has traveled much over the country, and has a large acquaintance with credit men. Utterly Burglar-Proof n p H I N K of the prestige it will TH E M OSLER other safe— it offers greater resistance to intro duction o f explosives. This safe’ s holding de vices exceed in strength the next strongest by 70% — and nearly three QUADRUPLE times greater than the M ANG AN ESE BA N K give your institution— and the advertising value— to offer your com m unity |the supreme protection and security o f the M A STE R SAKE OF the w o r l d . T he M O SLER excells all others in security, safety, protection. This safe C O M B IN ES, in one master construction, 1— 2— 3— 4— the the the the screw door bank safe, lug door bank safe, double door bank safe, chambered door bank safe. N o other safe in the world contains these four great master principals— the utmost science has produced. The Mosler presents a tighter join t than any SAFE avera8e‘ You can get these master burglar-proof features exclusively in the Mosler. N o other safe has them. Offer your community this supreme service in secur ity, which no other bank - in your city can claim— unless they have a Mosler. Write for our “ Definite Facts on Modern Safe Construction.” ■ The M osler Safe Com pany Hamilton, Ohio The Largest Safe Works in the World May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N The Iowa Loan & Trust Company of Des Moines, of which Leo E. Stevens is vice president recently sent a letter to every bank in Iowa asking for the names and addresses of any of its employes who might be in service at Camp Dodge, and through this means lo cated sixty-three Iowa bankers who are serving their country in the Des Moines camp. All of these men were invited to attend the Bankers Club banquet which was addressed by Congressman Towner, as guests of the Iowa Loan & Trust Company, and a large number of them were present. This shows hospitality of the right kind. B ank of C hicago $— ------$ --------- $ welcomes and appre ciates the accounts of banks and bankers. Its extensive clientele, developed during more than fifty years of consistent service, is splendid endorse ment of the agreeable and satisfactory rela tions maintained with correspondents. $----------$— ----- -$ $-----------$-----------$ Capital and Surplus $22,000,000 J A M E S B. F O R G A N , Chairman of the Board The National Bank of Commerce, New York, has taken over-additional space in its building at 31 Nassau Street, on account of its rapidly expanding business. F. O . W E T M O R E , President Correspondence is invited relative to facili ties afforded banks and bankers through out the United States. The Mechanics and Metals National Bank https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 13 The First N ational Harry Blackburn, vice president, . Iowa National Bank, Des Moines, when he returned from his last trip to China, brought George Messenger, superintendent of banking, a number of Chinese coins and a write-up of this fact appeared in one of the Des Moines papers recently. Following this Mr. Blackburn received nu merous inquiries from bankers throughout the state, asking him if Mr. Messenger was an expert at Chinese writing inasmuch as his signatiye so closely resem bled the Chinese characters shown on the coins. ' $---------- $---------$ The largest savings bank in Iowa, the German Sav ings Bank of Davenport, at a recent meeting of the board of directors decided to changg the name of that institution to the American and Commercial Savings Bank. This bank has deposits of over $12,000,000 and a surplus and undivided profits of $1,000,000. Frank B. Yetter, cashier of the Iowa National Bank, Davenport, Iowa, was elected president of the Greater Davenport Committee recently, at their annual ban quet. Several very clever stunts were arranged which kept the members guessing every minute. When the election of officers was taken up, Mr. Yetter’s name was placed in nomination for president and then the nominations were closed. The room was darkened and a stereopticon began to throw election returns on the screen at one side of the room. The progress of the election was pictured in regular newspaper style and came to a dramatic climax when the news flashed on the screen that “ Yetter has carried fifty thousand counties and is elected.” BANKER OF TH E C IT Y OF N E W Y O R K ESTABLISHED 1810 D eposits, M arch 4,1918, $215,000,000 I 14 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 The bank is to use the remainder of the fourth and sixth floors and the entire eighteenth floor of the bank building. During 1917 the force of clerks increased nearly 40 per cent. This expansion is further evidence of the growth of the bank since James S. Alexander was elected president in 1911. A t the time of the last call the total resources were $484,000,000 while in 1911 they only amounted to $207,000,000 showing an in crease of more than 100 per cent. CORN EXCHANGE NATIONAL BANK $---------$---------$ OF CHICAGO The appointment of a committee on organization for the proposed new American discount bank in New York has been announced as follows: John McHugh; vice president, Mechanics and Metals National Bank; E. W . Stetson, vice president of the Guaranty Trust Company; A. M. Anderson, of the J. P. Morgan & Company and John E. Rovensky, vice president of the National Bank of Commerce. This committee will submit an organization report at a meeting of the representatives of the nine financial institutions inter ested in establishing the discount bank. Other banks and bankers will be jnvited to become stockholders in the new company. C a p i t a l ..........................$ 3,000,000 S u r p lu s .......................... 5,000,000 U ndivided Proiits . . 2,000,000 D e p o s i t s ..................... 106,000,000 $-------- $--------- $ C. W . Britton, cashier of the Security National Bank, Sioux City, Iowa, had. a most excellent report to make for his bank at the last call at which time the bank had a capital stock of $250,000; surplus and profits of over $359,000 and deposits of $7,836,000. $--------$— ----- $ . OFFICERS ERNEST A. HABIILL, President CHARLES L. HUTCHINSON, Vice President D. A. MOULTON, Vice President OWEN T. REEVES, JR., Vice President J. EDW ARD MAASS, Vice President FRANK W . SMITH, Secretary JAMES G. W A K EFIELD , Cashier LEWIS E. GARY, Assistant Cashier EDWARD F. SCHOENECK, Assistant Cashier NORMAN J, FORD, Assistant Cashier JAMES A. W A LK ER , Assistant Cashier CHARLES NOVAK, Assistant Cashier DIRECTORS WATSON F. BLAIR CHAUNCEY B. BORLAND EDWARD B. BUTLER BENJAMIN CARPENTER CLYDE M. CARR ERNEST A. HAMILL CHARLES H. HULBURD CHARLES L. HUTCHINSON MARTIN A. RYERSON J. HARRY SELZ EDW ARD A. SHEDD ROBERT J. THORNE CHARLES H. W A CK ER https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis . C. R. Dickerson, secretary of the Chicago Associa tion of credit men, has sent out a resolution recently by his association in which they urge the government to make arrangements to have the income and excess profits taxes paid over a period of weeks rather than in a lump sum on June lfjth., A part of the resolution is as follows: “ Resolved,,TJi£t.tJi.e Chicago Associa tion of Credit Men do respectfully urg^ upon the secre tary of the treasury the necessity, of, a .provision, by any means which he deems proper, 'for, the serial pay ment of income and excess profits taxes, beginning June 15th, and extending to a period not later than September 15th, with interest on deferred payments at the rate’ of 6 per cent per annum.” ---------$ - --------$ George Messenger, superintendent of the depart ment of banking for Iowa has been making a very ac tive campaign to have the banks of the state reduce the overdraft evil and in order to accomplish this, he has been asking them to sign an agreement to this effect. Already all of the banks in Muscatine county and Linn county have signed the overdraft agreement and Mr. Messenger is hoping that before long all of the counties in the state will join the anti-overdraft crusade. $— ----- $-----------$ C. H.-McNider, chairman of the Liberty Loan Com mittee for Iowa put the state over the top and at the head of the list in the recent campaign. Iowa and Oregon were running neck and neck for first place. This is a fine tribute to the excellent organization, which Mr. McNider built up and reflects great credit upon the bankers of this state, who helped to accom plish such a wonderful result. $— -----$— --------$ A. T. Bennett, of Sioux City, head of the Bennett Loan and Trust Company was elected president of the Des Moines Life and Annuity Company at a meeting of the board of directors held recently, at which time an May, 1918 THE N O R T H W ESTERN entirely new roster of officials was chosen. John C. Gardiner, of Osceola, was’ made first vice president; J. M. Callender, of Des Moines, second vice president; S. j . Houston, of Morning Sun, third vice president; S.*J. Don Carlos, of Des Moines, secretary, and C. J. Le Valley, of Sheffield, treasurer. Foreign Trade Banking Service $------- $--------- $ Valeria Savings Bank, Valeria, Iowa, was robbed re cently by two bandits, who drove up in a machine, held up*the cashier and escaped with $2,000. Frank W ar ner, secretary of the state association got busy at, once and sent a Burns detective to investigate the matter and in less than forty-eight hours the two robbers had been arrested and placed in jail. This is just another example of the efficient co-operation which Mr. W a r ner is rendering the members of the state organization. $--------- $------— $ Help the Government. Owing to the enormous amount of government war work the governmental departments at Washington are being flooded with letters of inquiry on every conceivable subject concern ing the world war, and it has been found to be a physi cal impossibility for the clerks, though they number an army in themselves now, to give many of these let ters proper attention and reply. There is published daily at Washington, under authority of and by direc tion of the president, a government newspaper— The Official U. S. Bulletin. This newspaper prints every day all of the more important rulings, decisions, regu lations, proclamations, orders, etc., etc., as they are promulgated by the several departments and the many special committees and agencies now in operation at the national capital. This official journal is posted daily in every postoffice in the United States— more than 56,000 in nufnber, and may also be found on file at all libraries, boards of trade and chambers of com merce, the offices of mayors, governors and other fed eral officials. By consulting these files most questions will be found readily answered; there will be little necessity for letter writing; the unnecessary conges tion of the mails will be appreciably relieved; the rail roads will be called upon to move fewer correspond ence sacks, and the mass of business that is piling up in the government departments will be eased consid erably. Hundreds of clerks, now answering correspond ence will be enabled to give their time to essentially important war work, and a fundamentally patriotic service will have been performed by the public. 15 BANKER iff IS Company, through its THForeign Department, offers every modern banking facility for interna tional trade. It finances exports and imports; buys and sells exchange; furnishes informa tion on credits and regarding commer cial and financial conditions abroad; and cooperates in many other ways with banksfor the handling and extension of their customers’ foreign business. Our booklet, “ Banking Service for Foreign Trade,” detailing our foreign banking services, will be sent on request. G u a ra n ty T ru st C o m p a n y o f N ew Y o r k 140 Broadway FIFTH A V E . OFFICE Fifth Ave. & 43rd St. MADISON A V E . OFFICE Madison Ave. & 60th St. L O N D O N OFFICE 32 Lombard St., E. C. PARIS OFFICE Rue des Italiens, 1 & 3 $50,000,000 $600,000,000 Capital and Surplus Resources more than B/L BANK of CHICAGO $— -----$---- -----$ The comptroller of the currency recently approved an application for a charter for a new national bank in a certain western state, as there was, apparently, an opening for a bank in the community in which it was to be established and the applicants seemed to be men of responsibility and means and some prominence. Subsequently, doubt arose as to the loyalty and pa triotism of the applicants, and it was ascertained that although the six applicants for the charter were re ported to be men of considerable means— several of them claiming to be worth a quarter of a million dol lars or more— the aggregate amount of Liberty Bonds of the first and second issues to which the six appli cants had subscribed was only $200, several of the ap plicants for the charter having taken no Liberty Bonds at all, and their aggregate subscriptions to the Red Cross had been only $149. The comptroller has today revoked the authority given for the' organization of this proposed national bank. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W e collect direct Bill of Lading items on every shipping point in the United States and Canada. A special department handles these items with minimum time and cost. W e invite correspondence with any bank or shipper handling a volume of this class of items. UNION TRUST COMPANY C H IC A G O Strictly a C om m ercial Bank Established 1869 16 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N I Van Horn, Gluett &Gompany | A Co-partnership, the Members o f which are 3 CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Audits—Investigations-Systems CHICAGO i OMAHA 1st National Bank Bldg. Brandéis Bldg. DES MOINES - | S. & L. Building 3 Siiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiil Attractive Fixtures are a B A N K ’ S Best ASSET Then W hy N ot Get "Ehrlich" Fix tures and Increase Your Business? Interior View of the First National Bank, of Fremont, Nebraska. If You so Desire W e W ill Help You Design Them. W rite Us Today. H. EHRLICH & SONS MFG. CO. ST. JOSEPH, MO. Fort D earborn BANKER May, 1918 I O W A S T A T E C O N V E N T IO N . The plans for the state convention of the Iowa Bankers Association, to be held at Dubuque on W ed nesday and Thursday, June 19th and 20th, are pro gressing very rapidly. Mr. J. K. Deming, president of the Second National Bank, of Dubuque, is chairman oi the executive committee. Mr. Paul Rankin, secre tary of the Dubuque Commercial Club, is also sec retary of the convention committee, in Dubuque. Mr. W . M. Kretschmer, manager of the Dubuque Clearing House, is chairman of the hotel committee, and Mr. N. C. Gindorf, cashier of the German Trust & Savings Bank, is chairman of the badge committee. Mr. E. F. Lush, cashier of the Iowa Trust and Savings Bank, is chairman of the entertainment committee. From the reports to the state secretary from eadh of the above named men, it is more than evident that their plans promise a splendid convention. Dubuque has a suf ficient number of main line railroads that bankers from the remotest part of the state will have no difficulty in getting there. Hotel reservations may be made by those con templating attending the convention, either direct with Mr. Kretschmer or direct with the hotels. Mr. Kretschmer further states that it is the intention of his committee “in case the hotels are all filled, to make arrangements with private families within reasonable distance of headquarters, to furnish accommodations for the delegates.” The Dubuque bankers are antici pating a big crowd at the State Convention, as is indi cated by the foregoing. It behooves the bankers to make their reservations early. The city of Dubuque has a new hotel, the Julien Dubuque, which is one of the finest and one of the largest -in the state of Iowa. The other hotels are: Paris, Merchants, Majestic A n nex and Page. F A R M E R S T R U S T & SA V IN G S B A N K . The Farmers Trust & Savings Bank, of Spencer, Iowa, at the time of the last call had deposits of $374,677.46. The capital is $50,000 and the surplus and profits are $8,600.54. The bank opened in its beautiful new building a few months ago as such rapid progress had been made it was necessary that the quarters of the institution should be enlarged. . W m . Flindt is president; H. O. Green, vice presi dent; John Sieh, cashier; Clyde Mummert and W . F. Flindt, Jr., tellers. R. L. Claussen, formerly one of the tellers, has joined the colors. N ation al Bank CHICAGO, ILLINOIS U n ited Statps D e positary C A P IT A L A N D SURPLUS $4,000,000 DEPOSITS $42,000,000 W IL L IA M A. TILDEN, President NELSON N. LA M PE R T H E N R Y R. K E N T JOHN F L E T C H E R MARCUS JACOBOW SKY GEORGE H. WILSON CH ARLES FE R N A L D E. C. TUBBS https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis XVice P residents j Cashier WM. W. LEGROS CH ARLES L. BOYE WM. L. M cK E E ROBT. J. M cK A Y WM. E. M cLALLEN E D W A R D N. H EINZ WM. J. FIC K IN G E R a'*»k »eol*' H A R R Y LAW TON, M an ager F oreig n E xch a n g e D epartm ent A G E N E R A L B A N K IN G BUSINESS >Ass’ t Cashiers THE May, 1918 N O R T H W E S T E R N U N IO N N A T IO N A L B A N K . The Union National Bank, of Ames, Iowa, at the time of the last call had a capital stock of $50,000; surplus and profits, $79,216.91, and deposits of $850,924.61. This bank is officered by C. L. Siverly, president; E. W . Stanton, vice president; Geo. Judisch, vice presi dent, and S. A. Knapp, cashier. C O N V E N T IO N C A L E N D A R . May 8- 9— Oklahoma, Oklahoma City. 9 - 11— Alabama, Birmingham. 9-10-11— Ex. Council, A. B. A., Arkansas, Hot Springs. 14-16—Hexas, Galveston. 21- 22— Kansas, Hutchinson. 22- 24— North Carolina, Raleigh. 23- 24— Missouri, Kansas City. 27- 29— Georgia, Atlanta. 23-25— California, Del Monte. 23- 24— Pennsylvania, Atlantic City, N. J. 28- 29— Mississippi, Clarksdale. June 6- 7— Reserve City Bankers Association, New Yorl» City, N. Y . 7- 8— Oregon, Bend. 14-15— Washington, Yakima. 19- 20— Iowa, Dubuque. 20- 21— New York, Atlantic City, N. J. 20- 22— Virginia, Old Point Comfort. 21- 22— Connecticut, Eastern Point, New London. 21-22— New Hampshire, Eastern Point, New London, Conn. 21-22— Rhode Island, Eastern Point, New London, Conn. 21-22— New England Bankers A ss’n, Eastern Point, 'N ew London, Conn. 24- 26— Michigan, Charlevoix. 25- 26— South Dakota, Rapid City. 27-28— Minnesota, Minneapolis. July 9-10— Wisconsin, Milwaukee. 11-12— North Dakota, Mandan. September 4- 6— Illinois, Springfield. 5- — Delaware, Wilmington. 17-19— American Institute of Banking, Denver, Colo. 23-28— American Bankers A ss’n, Chicago, 111. 17 BANKER ACCOUNTANTS Our experience as Public Accountants, Auditors and Appraisers enables us to render you and your customers the best possible service in this line of work. LOUIS J. MUEHLE & CO. 503 C. N. B. Bldg. Phone Wal. 3598 DES MOINES, IOWA Your Savings Clubs Can be operated in the most practical as well as the most economical manner b y using SUPPLIES O ur kn ow ledge o f how to promote and conduct these clubs will be of special interest to every banker. T h rift supplies will lessen the inter ruption o f w ork in every other depart ment of your bank. W ill make your savings department more profitable and more popular. W rite us T h e T h rift Press Peoria, Illinois Leavitt & Johnson National Bank Established 1856 Capital, Surplus and Profits $300,000.00 Waterloo, Iowa OFFICERS B bÌI|Ìb| g Total Assets $3,500,000.00 Accounts of Banks Desired and Appreciated https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis J. E. SED GW ICK , President C. E. PIC KETT, Vice President J. O. TRUM BAUER, Vice Pres. IRA R O D A M A R , Cashier FRED H. W RA Y, Assistant Cashier R pH IRR 'RBI R 111 Sixty-two Years of Continuous Successful Banking 18 . “ Identified with Chicago's THE Progress N O R T H W E S T E R N Since 1857" BANKER May, 1918 LARGE, IN C R E A SE IN D E P O S IT S. The Commercial Savings Bank, Mason City, Iowa, had on March 4, 1914, deposits of $478,046.72; on March 4, 1915, $488,075.65; on March 4, 1916, $594,794.70; March 4, 1917, $1,040,176.87; March 4, 1918, $1,273,068.04. The new management of the bank took charge of affairs in 1915 and during that time the de posits have shown a splendid increase. The capital stock is $100,000; surplus, $17,000; undivided profits, $2,508.50. The officers are: A . M. Schanke, president; L. O. Stone, vice president; W . J. Walker, cashier, and T. N. Igou, assistant cashier. Mr. Walker succeeds W . J. Sievers, who died on the 20th of February. MEMBER FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM The Character of this Bank is Reflected in the Personnel of its Board of Directors FRANK H. ARMSTRONG.............. President Reid, Murdoch & Company CLARENCE A. B U RLEY...'................................. Attorney and Capitalist RICHARD T. CRANE, JR................................. President Crane Company HENRY P. CROWELL............................ President Quaker Oats Company HALE HOLDEN. . . . ___President, Chicago, Burlington & Quincy R. R. Co. MARVIN HUGHITT__ Chairman Chicago & Northwestern Ry. Company EDMUND D. HULBERT............................................................ President CHAUNCEY KEEP.......................................Trustee Marshall Field Estate CYRUS H. McCORMICK ... .President International Harvester Company SEYMOUR MORRIS....... •............................... Trustee L. Z. Leiter Estate JOHN S. RUNNELLS...................................... President Pullman Company EDWARD L. RYERSON..................... Chairman Joseph T. Ryerson & Son JOHN G. SHEDD.............................. President Marshall Field & Company Chairman ORSON SMITH....................................... ALBERT A. SPRAGUE I I ..............................................................U. S. A. HOMER A. STILLWELL.................................... President Butler Brothers MOSES J. WENTWORTH.................................... Capitalist DEPARTMENTS COMMERCIAL — SAVINGS — TRUST — BOND — FARM LOAN— FOREIGN EXCHANGE— Capital and Surplus — $ 1 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 M u s c a t in e S t a t e Ba n k MUSCATINE, IOW A Capital - $250,000 D eposits - $2,400,000 Y ou will likfe the personal service w e give on all col lections sent to us. W e do not solicit your business— w e trade you our service for it. OFFICERS P. M . M U SSE R , President E. L. M cC O L M , Vice President E. G. ST O C K ER , Vice President' E M IL W EB B L ES, Cashier W . J. FAYLE, Asst. Cashier W . A . B LAK E N E Y, Asst. Cashier ESTABLISHED As a Private Bank, 1870. As a State Bank, 1896 47 Years of Continuous Service. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis L O O K IN G F O R W A R D T O F U T U R E P R O B L E M S (Continued from page 8.) they arise from a most extraordinary condition of af fairs. The mere fact that while during the ten years preceding the war our domestic trade increased about a billion and a half a year and our foreign trade about a quarter of a billion a year, the former increased eight een billions three hundred millions during 1917 and our foreign trade has increased for three years at an an nual average of one billion seven hundred million, will convince anyone that circumstances have helped us ■wonderfully. Certainly there must have been a tre mendous increase in the amount of labor and capital at work to accomplish these things, but scarcely any one would conte.nd that our initiative and enterprise were solely responsible for such a remarkable showing. A Nation of Resources. It is .because our response to war conditions has shown a ready adaptation to circumstances that we need have no fears as to how this country will avail it self of the quickly expanding opportunities of peace. W e are a nation resourceful in ideas, and once we get convincingly before us the fact that we are in for a period of the intenSest, most extended, most intelli gently directed competition industry arid commerce and finance have ever known, it is certain that we shall rise to the occasion and be worthy of the struggle. But we must not come to the end of this war relying solely upon our ready adaptability. This problem is so big, the future is so crowded with opportunities, that definite plans must be made now. There is a growing appreciation among our people of the situation, but they are looking for leadership. Surely it is the duty of those trained in practical economics, our business men, our industrial managers, our financiers, to under take these preparations, to show the way. Just as many of our institutions are now setting aside reserves to meet any possible deflation of values in the future, so should every industrial and financial institution set aside from the problems of the moment a portion of its time for the consideration of the conditions we shall have to meet and of how to meet them. There ought to be throughout this country the clos est attention to efficiency in all our undertakings. W e must study to increase production and to improve our methods of distribution. W e should take advantage of every device that will give effectiveness to the labor of men or the use of money and credit. W e should apply to every available natural resource of this coun try the fullest measure of intelligent development. And we must learn to co-operate in these things. Other wise the American trader' who has everything else in his favor will be unable to compete in the markets of the world with his rivals. May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N 19 BANKER V 4 Metropolitan Trust Company of the City of N ew York ■■ c N MADE TO ORDER ■■ offers to correspondent banks a complete service based upon an ex perience of 34 years in the heart of America’s financial world. May we explain our service to you?—by letter or interview. f here a certain indescribable here's satisfaction in knowing that you're faultlessly clad in Nicoll Tailored Clothes M. I Ç O I S The T a ilo r W 2 Je rre m s ’ Sons 502 W alnut St. Des Moines, Iowa G eorge C. V an Tuyl, Jr. P resident B everly Chew V ice President E dw in F. R oreb eck V ice President H arold B. T horne V ice President Jam es F. M cNam ara V ice P resident R o g e r P. K a va n a gh V ice P resident B ertram C ru ger T reasu rer G eorge N. H artm ann Secretary Jacob C. K lin ck T ru st Officer R. W . K. A n derson Asst. T reasu rer John F. Cissell Asst. T reasu rer F rederick E. F ried Asst. Secretary W illa rd E. M cH a rg A sst. S ecretary Clarence K lin ck Asst. T reasu rer Irw in G. Jennings Asst. Secretary Linus P. H osm er A sst. Secretary 60 W all Street 716 Fifth Avenue Member of Federal Reserve System 'J A Steadily Increasing Number of Corn Belt banks find it advantageous to maintain an account with The Live Stock Exchange National Bank https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis of Chicago 20 L egal THE N O R T H W E S T E R N O p in io n s BANKER and May, 1918 D e c is io n s Uniform Negotiable In ment as therein described, This department contains each month excerpts from the latest decisions on banking and commercial law carefully strument Law. (Sec adding if he think fit, his selected from recent decisions of the supreme courts of tion 40). Indorsement proper signature. Iowa, Nebraska, Minnesota, North and South Dakota, and of Instrument Payable (Section 44.) Indorse from other states when the decisions are of interest to our subscribers. Questions of interest to bankers will be to Bearer. ment in Representative discussed and ANY SUBSCRIBER has the privilege of Where an instrument Capacity. writing for information and advice on any legal subject. payable to bearer, is in Where any person is He will receive an immediate reply from our attorney dorsed specially, it may under obligation to in without any fee or expense. A complete trial brief of any subject involving exhaustive research in a complete Law nevertheless be further dorse in a representative Library will be furnished at any time for $10.00. In w rit negotiated by delivery; capacity, he may indorse ing for information, kindly enclose a 3-cent stamp for but the person indorsing in such terms as to nega reply and address “ Legal Department,” care The North specially is liable as in tive personal liability. western Banker, Des Moines. dorser to only such hold Uniform Negotiable In ers as make title through his indorsement. strument Law. (Section 45.) Presumption as to Time Of. Reason for Rule: The rule adopted in this sec tion may be inconvenient in practice at times, as, for Except where an indorsement bears date after ma example, when paper drawn payable to bearer is sent turity of the instrument every obligation is deemed through the mail. But to permit the holder to make prima facie to have been effected before the instru ment was overdue. the instrument payable to a specified person, or to (Section 46.) Presumption as to Place Of. his order, would be to allow him to vary the contract of the acceptor or maker. Thus, if A makes his note Except where the contrary appears every indorse payable to B or bearer, he does not assume the obli ment is presumed prima facie to have been made at gation of seeing that the instrument is properly in the place where the instrument is dated. dorsed.; and upon no national legal theory should it (Section 47.) Continuation of Negotiable Character. be in the power of the holder to impose upon him a An instrument negotiable in its origin continues to duty which, by the express terms of his contract, he be negotiable until it has been restrictly indorsed or discharged by payment or otherwise. refused to take upon himself. (Section 41.) Indorsement Where Payable to Two or (Section 48.) Striking Out Indorsement. More Persons. The holder may at any time strike out any indorse Where an instrument is payable to the order of two ment which is not necessary to his title. The indorser or more payees or indorsees who are not partners, all whose indorsement is struck out, and all indorsers must indorse, unless the one indorsing has authority subsequent to him, are thereby relieved from liability on the instrument. to indorse for the others. (Section 42.) Instrument Payable to Cashier— to Fiscal Officer of Corporation. I O W A N E W S A N D N O T E S. Where an instrument is drawn or indorsed to a The Titonka Savings Bank, Titonka, Iowa, of which person as “ cashier” or other fiscal officer of a bank or corporation, it is deemed prima facie to be payable A1 Falkenhainer is president, and Editor W olfe cashier, to the bank or corporation of which he is such officer; makes a fine showing in its March statement. The and may be negotiated by either the indorsement of bank has been in operation a little over two years and the bank or corporation, or the indorsement of the the deposits have gone up from $55,137.18 as shown in the first statement, to $206,186.87, as shown in the officer. (Section 3.) Mistake in Name of Payee— Form of last statement. Indorsement. Hall Swenson, who has been the capable assistant in Where the name of a payee or indorsee is wrongly the First National Bank, Elkader, Iowa, will accept a designated or misspelled, he may indorse the instru position in the North McGregor, Neb., bank. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Your Chance We always have in our possession several sets of second hand bank fixtures which we offer at so low a price that you can always dispose of same without a loss to you. If you are opening in a temporary building, or even for permanent use, these will make splendid fixtures at about one-third cost of new equipment. Get the description of these outfits—it is worth your while. M cN a m a ra -K en w orth y C o. Des Moines, Iowa. THE May, 1918 N O R T H W E S T E R N 21 BANKER A Real Asset to Your Bank For over half a century Fisher-Morris fixtures have been the standard throughout the country. They are an asset to any hank. The experience tfius gained and the service we have rendered so successfully awaits your asking. DETAILS SATISFIED Every detail of Over three thou sand banks have b e e n equipped with Fisher-Mor ris fixtures and t h e officers of these i n s t i t utions a r e more than s a t i s f i e d with their serv ice a n d equip ment. Ask us to help y o u plan your new bank interior. our workman ship receives the expert attention of our complete organization. We are as particular about t h e little things as we are a b o u t the big things. A F ish er-M orris Bank Interior Fisher-Morris Company B a n k F ix tu re H ead qu arters lo r P a st H a lf Century C H A R L E S C IT Y , - - IO W A pillllllllllllllllllllllllllllll!lllllll!llll!lllll!llllllll!llll!Ullin!IIIIIII!l!llllllllinil!llllllll!!!l^ | | I A n Invitation | To banks and brokers of investment securities, equipped to handle the sale of meritorious stock securities, to investigate the preferred stock of the g N orth Am erican Hotel Com pany an Iowa Corporation | i A limited amount of the 6% participating preferred stock of this company, which has in operation under construction and planned | A Chain of Twelve Modern Hotels Located in many of the most important cities in the states of I O W A , NEBR ASKA and K A N SA S is being offered for sale at this time. 1 | | This enterprise, as a whole, has the substantial support and recommendation of leading bankers, busiHess men and capitalists of this entire section, and in each city or town where buildings are located the project has both the financial and moral backing of leading financial and business interests. Write us today for full information and territorial allotment. 1 I Address | North American Hotel Company, Inc. | 10 0 Bee Building, Omaha, N ebraska fniiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiNiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiM https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 22 THE • N O R T H W E S T E R N May, 1918 B A N K CHANGES N AM E. W ith true American spirit the German, Savings Bank, of Hartley, Iowa, has changed its name to the Iowa Savings Bank. The capital of the bank is $30,000; surplus, $30,000; undivided profits, $7,400, and the deposits at the last auditor’s call were $732,000. Busi ness is reported as good and all indications are for a prosperous year. J. T. Conn is president; W m . T. Voss, vice presi dent; G. E. Knaack, cashier; Geo. R. Wheelock and B. L. Lorenzen, assistant cashiers. FkA/lCI/ /¡/BURY RQBI/1/O/i L.A/1 Ç / C A P L BANKER / L X * C H I T E .C T Ô 0 5 H U BBILL b lD q •biJMOUitf IA •D^/iúñ/- P ^ V A T L - l /T A î ï / - F A ^ M /T F A D / - / C VtOOLf ■I/J /T lT U T lO /f/- C L M E T Í .I I V -L A/1 D /U b D 1V 1 / 1 0 / 1 / •FAI U ' A T H L t T l C - C M /1 D / - 0 O L F - L I /1 K /- A /1 D ALL • T t t L -D E T A lI /’ -O F T D W /Í A /1 D -C 1 T Y t> L A /1 /1 I/iq W M . G U T H R IE & C O M P A N Y . A t no time in the history of commerce and industriaT expansion, has there existed such urgent neces sity for having the accounts maintained by the banker’s clients examined by a certified public accountant, who is at once independent and neutral. The need is ren dered all the greater through many of our trained men who formerly controlled the financial departments of our business houses having been drafted for active service abroad. The old-time fashion of accepting for purposes of a loan a statement prepared by the bank’s customer may now be considered almost obsolete. However honestly put together, and however consci entious the would-be borrower, it «can scarcely be ex pected that without a training in accountancy, a state ment true in every regard can be struck. Sioux' City is fortunate in having in her midst a firm of the caliber of William Guthrie & Co. These gentlemen have had a long and careful training and ex perience and, prior to coming to Sioux City, repre sented two of our best-known firms of certified pub lic accountants in the East. T h e Darw in Com pany A Store of State-Wide Service Many reproductions of old and rare mod els are in our rare collection of Furniture. The modern designs included in this col lection are original in conception and of the finest work. Not furniture alone, hut every significant thing that helps in the beautifying and adornment of the home. U N C L E S A M ’S W O R S T E N E M Y . (Continued from page 10.) backed up against a wall and shot so full of holes his mother wouldn’t know him. Isn’t it about time to cut out the “ soft pedal” and strike straight from the shoulder? The boys are in the trenches and making the great sacrifice, ready to do or die, if need be, for you and me, and if we just stand around and suck our thumbs and allow these treacherous, traitorous, treasonable, plotting, prying, spying, intriguing, dirty dogs and contemptible whelps to ply their villainous trade, without let or hindrance on our part, then we are unworthy the name “Amer ican.” RUGS, DRAPERIES, FABRICS A storehouse of beauty that is well worth seeing and you are welcome as a guest or purchaser. Complete Interior Decorative Schemes Furnished on Request Des Moines Club Building Eighth and Locust Sts. Des Moines OFFICERS C H A S . S H U L E R , President F R A N K B . Y E T T E R , C ashier W . H . G E H R M A N N , V ice -P resid en t L O U IS G . B E I N , A ssistan t Cashier CAPITAL STOCK . SURPLUS . . . UNDIVIDED PROFITS $150,000.00 150.000. 125.000. IOWA national bank, ‘ davenport""™ 00 00 We invite the business of Banks, Bankers and Merchants desiring Prompt, Efficient and Satisfactory Service. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER 23 H. E. Henderson, treasurer, was formerly cashier of A M E R IC A N M O R T G A G E & SE C U R IT IE S CO. On March 30, 1918, the American Mortgage & Se the Rodney Savings Bank, Rodney, Iowa, and later curities Company, of Manchester, Iowa, closed its spent several years in the real estate and loan business fourth year in the farm loan business in the state of in Omaha, Neb. He was one of the incorporators of Iowa. The authorized capital is $200,000 with $150,000 paid in. Besides paying a substantial dividend each year the company has accumulated surplus and undivided prof its of nearly $25,000. Each year the field of operation of this progressive concern has been extended until now it becomes necessary to establish an office in a city more centrally located and consequently an office has be,en opened in Cedar Rapids, although the home office will still be maintained in Manchester. A. M. Cloud, president, is a man of unusual business ability and thoroughly familiar with land values throughout the state. I. C. STANLEY, Secretary American Mortgage and Securities Co., Cedar Rapids, Iowa. the company, has since been active in its management and much of the success of the American Mortgage & A. M. CLOUD, President American Mortgage and Securities Co., Manchester, Iowa. P. M. Cloud, of Earlville; J. H. Trewin, of Cedar Rapids, and J. F. Graham, of Manchester, are vice presidents. Mr. Cloud has conducted a law and loan business and is vice president of the Farmers State Bank, of Earlville. Mr. Trewin has been active in the development of the affairs of Iowa for many years. For three years he held the position of chairman of the state board of education and in recognition of his thorough knowledge of law was appointed chairman of the committee which within recent years revised the Code of Iowa. Mr. Graham is ex-supervisor of Dela ware county and for several years past has been vice president of the Farmers & Merchants State Savings Bank, of Manchester. I. C. Stanley, secretary, is a young, yet mature, busi ness man of proven ability. Until January of this year H. E. HENDERSON, he had been with the Bank of Estherville and the First Treasurer American Mortgage and Securities Co., Cedar Raipds, Iowa. Trust & Savings Bank, of Estherville, for over fifteen years. While in Estherville he had charge of the farm loan department of the latter bank which well qualifies Securities Company up to this time is due to his thor him to fill his position with the mortgage company. ough, efficient methods and sound business judgment. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 24 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N May, 1918 BANKER O ur Service A d vertisin g Plan B y A . L. A llen Nine times out of ten selves. Let us say it is as Here is a plan of Service Advertising which A. L. Alien, cashier of the First National Bank, Gilmore City, Iowa, has the advertising in a coun follows: Live stock, ma worked out with success for his bank and which you can try bank is given the least chinery, seed corn, help, use in your institution to increase your business. thought of any part of the farm bookkeeping, and so institution’s curriculum, but it is in the power of this forth. In each idea the thing that would most appeal oft-neglected phase of bank detail to make for its in to the farmer would be an improvement in any one of stitution the life blood of its growth. these lines, any such improvement must necessarily The city bank offers many opportunities for out of mean more profit from the farm, thus gaining the end the ordinary advertising, such as Christmas savings desired by our efforts. For if we can increase the clubs, $5.00 balances for $4.00 deposits and other cam profits of the farm we increase our business. In other paigns which are practical where a large number of words, any suggestions, aid in financing or procuring possible depositors are present. But it is left to the such improvements if carried out by the bank, will be country bank to have a field all of its own, which, the best of advertising for the institution. Not only through using service.as the necessary lever, a crop of on account of the friendly interest created toward the interest in the institution is bank among the farmers, but sown which soon ripens into also because the condition of stimulated balances and firstthe latter is actually benefited. “ First, let us consider the supply of ideas for service advertising. There is nothing difficult class new accounts. I refer Following such a train of in working out ideas and shaping them to fit in particular to the farm cli thought our bank this year or the particular needs of any institution. We entele, the back bone of the ganized a calf club among the know that the farmer’s attention is centered country bank, and the oppor boys and girls on the nearby in his line of work. Therefore, our advertising must necessarily be something that is closely tunities are so great in this di farms, loaning the necessary connected with the farm, in order to attract rection that a bank whose of funds for purchasing the his attention. By following such a train of ficers will make a close study calves and asking no security. thought a jumble of ideas immediately present of the subject will never lack Thè aid of the state college themselves. Let us say it is as follows: live stock, machinery, seed corn, help, farm book" for new ideas that are of mu was solicited and gladly con keeping, and so forth. In each idea the thing tual benefit to the farmer and sented to co-operate. About that would most appeal to the farmers would the deposits of the bank. eighty high-grade Holstein be an improvement in any one of these lines, To illustrate my claims, I heifer calves were shipped in any such improvement must necessarily mean more profit from the farm, thus gaining the will cite some methods which from Wisconsin, were care end desired by our efforts. For if we can in our bank used to create un fully cared for for a six crease the profits of the farm we increase our usual interest among both old' months’ period, after which business. In other words, any suggestions, aid and prospective customers. the members all brought their in financing or procuring such improvements if carried out by the bank, will be the best of First, let us consider the calves to town, held a public advertising for the institution. Not only on supply of ideas for service ad sale and paid their notes. The account of the friendly interest created toward vertising. There is nothing calves were judged by a dairy the bank among the farmers, but also because difficult in working out ideas cattle expert from Ames. À the condition of the latter is actually bene fited.” and shaping them to fit the judging contest was held particular needs of any i n s t i - _______________________ _______________________ among the club members. tution. W e know that the Also a written examination to farmer’s attention is centered in his line of work. find out just how much each member knew about the Therefore, our advertising must necessarily be some care and feed of dairy calves. A free trip to the short thing that is closely connected with the farm in order course at Ames was given as a prize. The merchants to attract his attention. By following such a train of also offered premiums to members pulling high marks. thought a jumble of ideas immediately present them On the same day the bank held a corn show and se- P E O P L E S T R U S T & S A V IN G S B A N K Established 1893 CLINTON, IO W A CAPITAL, $300,( DEPOSITS, $3,800,000.00 SURPLUS, ALL EARNED, $300,000.00 Offers the facilities and services of a live, up-to-date banking house, fully equipped and amply capitalized to handle intelligently and efficiently every branch of legitimate banking. COMMERCIAL https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SAVINGS — SAFE DEPOSIT TRUST Accounts from banks in its territory, and collections receive the special attention of an officer of the bank J. H. INGWERSEN President C. F. ALDEN V ice President W . W . COOK Cashier J. L. BOHNSON, C. S. HARRIS and W . S . GARDNER A ssistan t C ashiers » THE May, 1918 N O R T H W E S T E R N Credit Inquiries IJ 25 BANKER Our location and facilities enable us to keep in close touch with the credit standing of Eastern and Middle Western corporations and individuals. d We invite your inquiry re garding Credit Service rendered The National City Bank our correspondents. DAVID R. FORGAN, President cured the services of a seed corn expert who was at the bank all day to discuss the corn situation with any one who cared to consult him. Another plan of service advertising was employed last September, when the bank made arrangements at Ames for a seed corn expert to spend two weeks in this vicinity, giving various farmers actual assistance in their fields, showing them how to select seed corn and how to care for it after picking. It so happened that the farmers who took advantage of this expert’s help were practically the only parties procuring good seed corn this last fall. This winter the bank has thoroughly advertised the fact that any farmer who did not know how to test his seed corn by the approved Ames method could have instructions at any time at the B an k E n velo p es Bank Envelopes of every description, including Pay roll, Coin, Statement, Window, Commercials, Docu ment, Pennysaver, etc. Largest manufacturers of Printed Envelopes in the world. Daily capacity eight million. W rite us for samples and prices whenever you are in the market for anything in the shape of an en velope. Samuel Cupples Envelope Co. New York OF CHICAGO St. Louis Chicago bank. Many samples were tested and at the present time the bank has rented a room, has hired a corps of workers and has tested about fifty' thousand ears, or enough to plant three thousand acres. W e are taking care of all of the farmers in our vicinity in this test ing work and are charging them just what the work actually costs. The income tax proves a very easy means of carry ing on the campaign of service advertising. Many customers need help and greatly appreciate an hour’s assistance at the bank and especially so if the offer for assistance comes unsolicited. Another idea which we have found good is that of having a bulletin board in the lobby for customers’ (Continued on page 69.) The M e r c h a n ts National Bank Cedar Rapids, Iow a Resources $14,000,000.00 C. H. EIGHMEY, President c! J.* COLLIER, Vice-President B. F. BLOCKLINGER, Vice-Pres. H. A. KOESTER, Cashier Capital, - - - - $200,000 Surplus & Profits, $200,000 First National Bank DUBUQUE, IOWA * Accounts o f Bankers Solicited. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W rite Us fo r Terms OFFICERS John T. Hamilton President P. C. Frick Vice President James E. Hamilton Vice President Edwin H. Farrow Cashier H . N . Iloyson Assistant Cashier Roy C. Folsom Assistant Cashier Mark J. Myers Assistant Cashier Fred A. Groeltz Assistant Cashier A live institution offering superior equipment and facilities for the handling of bank accounts. 26 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 H o w W e Encourage Life Insurance B y B yron W . M oser Reasons why a bank should encourage life insurance and A most revolutionary and along with it the sav the value to the bank from such co-operation is outlined plan was worked out ings account habit. Once in this article by Byron W. Moser, Vice President of the St. about a year ago by the let a man feel the inde Louis Union Bank. St. Louis Union Bank pendence of having defi when that institution ran a series of newspaper adver nite protection for his family through life insurance in tisements urging the purchase of life insurance. the event of his death, and add to that the knowledge Bankers at first frowned upon the plan. They took that he can save and is saving enough regularly to the^ attitude that life insurance was a competitor of continue that protection, then that man will soon learn their savings department, that it was an unwise busi to save for other things beyond his life insurance ness move to urge that money be put into a savings premiums. account rnerely for the purpose of drawing it out again The very fact that he carries life insurance will to pay life insurance premiums. make the average citizen more careful with his money. But gradually the scope of the plan was appreciated. He will become a useful citizen because he will have More than three thousand copies of the series of ad broadened out to the point where he considers not the vertisements were sent out to banks in every part of present and his present needs alone, but the present in the United States and these advertisements were pub its relationship to the future. lished in the newspapers of one hundred and thirtyLife insurance then instills foresight, because the' one cities by one or more banks, in each community. very consideration of life insurance— the taking out Every bank that published this series of insurance of a life insurance policy— is foresight personified. advertisements has strengthened itself in the The man who has acquired the habit of thrift and public esteem through the who, in addition, applies his broad attitude assumed in the thrift habit for the future as campaign. And they built up “One very striking meeting-point between well as for the present, that banking and insurance is this: The deposits of a definite good will with every man each day becomes a bet a bank and the prosperity of a bank are con insurance man in their respec ter prospective bank customer trolled entirely by the wealth of the commun tive communities. ity in which it operates. And the wealth of a because* he has learned the community is in direct ratio to the amount of That brings us to the broad secret of the accumulation of life insurance carried. Life insurance affects proposition of just why a money and he must put that the wealth of the community first because it banker should encourage life money in or through a bank encourages thrift in a very tangible way. . The insurance; Just what is there necessity of meeting life insurance premiums in one way or another. at stated intervals establishes the th rift habit, peculiar to life insurance Life insurance affects the and along with it the savings account habit. which makes it good business wealth of a community in an Once let a man feel the independence of hav for the banker to co-operate ing definite protection for his family through other way. It has a direct in very closely with the life in life insurance in the event of his death, and fluence on banking through add to that the knowledge that he can save ana surance man? the payment of death claims. is saving enough regularly to continue that pro One very striking meeting Insurance money is a substan tection, then that man will soon learn to save point between banking and for other things beyond his life insurance tial part of many estates, and premiums.” insurance is this: The de in some instances there would posits of a bank and the pros be no estate at all without it. perity of a bank are controlled Statistics show that 95 per entirely by the Wealth of the community in which it cent of all men between the ages of 50 and 60 have operates. And the wealth of a community is in direct lost all they ever had and are dependent upon their ratio to the amount of life insurance carried. daily labor for a living. A man of 50 has difficulty in Life insurance effects the wealth of the community finding lucrative employment; a man of 60 has diffi first because it encourages thrift in a very tangible culty in finding any employment at all. way. The necessity of meeting life insurance pre Statistics also show that only one man in five thou miums at stated intervals establishes the thrift habit, sand at the age of 65 can recover himself on a financial * ............................................ ............ ...................................... imiihiiiiiiiii.....muumilili..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1 . . . . ^ .......................... N e w Double Indem nity and T otal Disability Policies We have just placed on the market a policy that pays double the face amount of the policy in event of accidental death and monthly indemnity in event of total disability. Part Time and Full Time Representatives Are Needed by Us. | For Full Particulars Write I j § Guaranty Life Insurance Com pany L. J. Dougherty, Secy, and Gen’l Mgr. ............................................................iiiiuiiiiiiiiiiHiuiiiiiiiiniiiniiiiiiniiiiiuniHnnimiiimiHiiiiiHiyHiiiiiM https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Davenport, Iowa i May, 1918 TH E N O R T H W E S T E R N footing. The other 4,999 are either paupers or are de pendent upon their relatives for support. Plainly, then, a comparatively small percentage of people leave any estate at'all. And it is evident that if through life insurance the thrift habit had been established, some of these people might not only have achieved a competence for their old age, but they would have left a life insurance estate besides. In any event, they would have had the insurance. claim to transmit to their heirs, and so wopld have left ad ditional wealth which would in its own time find its way to a bank in one way or another. The banker, by encouraging life insurance, is en couraging his own business in an indirect and unselfish way. He is performing a distinct service to the pub lic by helping to build up a better and a more useful citizenship. Co-operation between banker and insurance man .is the same as any other real co-operation. It is a mutual “giving to” and “taking from” in proportion to the wholeheartedness and unselfishness of that co-opera tion. The banker has a definite service to perform. The insurance man has a special service to offer. By en couraging the service of the insurance man the banker merely broadens the scope of his own service. O V E R 1,700,000 IS S U E D , Secretary McAdoo has made public a brief summary of the work of the Bureau of War-risk Insurance of the Treasury Department in the six months since Oc tober 6, 1917, when the military and naval insurance law was approved. Complete figures, now available, show that up to April 6 the bureau had sent out 1,706,330 government checks for allotments and allowances, death and dis ability compensation, and government insurance. These payments, aggregating $50,403,462.89, were made up as follows: $50,164,986.12 for allotments and allowances, $60,958.60 for death and disability com pensation, and $177,518.17 for government insurance payments. In six months government insurance on upward of 1,700,000 soldiers, sailors and nurses was written for a grand total of approximately $14,000/000,000. The average amount of insurance applied for was close to $8,500, the minimum permitted by the law being $1,000 and the maximum $10,000. The entire life insurance written in the year 1917 by all the stock and mutual companies,, fraternal orders, associations and societies in the United States was ap- 27 BANKER IOWA NATIONAL FIRE INS. CO. 1018-1024 V a lle y N ational B ank B ld g. DES MOINES, IO W A JOHN L. BLEAKLY, President F. L. M IN E R , C. M . SPENCER, Vice Pres. Secretary C. S. V A N C E , F R A N K P. F L Y N N , 2nd Vice Pres. Treasurer POLICY HOLDERS W ill Patronize an IOW A Company Guaranteed by IOW A Capital Managed by IOW A Men IO W A BANKERS Recognize the Advantage of Pro tecting IO W A CREDIT with IO W A INSURANCE R elia b le A gents W a n ted in Every City in Io w a . W rite to the Com pany or H. P. ROSSER, Supt. of Agents of Bo s t o n . M a s s a c h u s e t t s Organized in 1862 under the laws o f Massachusetts. ASSETS LIABILITIES SURPLUS - $156,466,359.38 $147,735,472.02 $ 8,730,887.36 "THE POLICYHOLDERS' COMPANY” Live-wire service given all agency connections. information wire H A R R Y S. HASKINS, 701-3 H ip p ee Bldg; For General Agent D e s M o in e s, Iow a The Service Agency ||l|lfl!IIIIIIIIII!IIIIII!llillIÍ!lllllllllllll!l!ll!lillIlll!lllll!llll!llll!l!lllll¡IM m Hitch Y our Chariot to the Commonwealth Star ” if you want to make money. 1 COMMONWEALTH LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY 1 “ m .M 1 1 OM AHA. NEBRASKA ¡3 M •1 Our policies are easy to sell. Our disability clause is in a class all its own. Loss of sight of one eye, or severance of one hand or one foot constitutes total disability. This is a Live Wire Organization, combining conservatism and aggressiveness. M 1 W E W A N T GOOD M EN A N D W IL L P A Y T H E M W E L L n Ü C. G . S M I T H , A gency M anager 1 In https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ■ J 28 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N Geo. J. D elm ege, P resident F. C. W a terb u ry, V ice Pres. Theo. F. G refe, Secretary H om er A. M iller, V ice Pres. Geo. F. Sharp, Asst. Sec’y Sim on Casady, Treasurer H enry, A lberson & H enry’, A ttorn eys Gash Capital Cash . .......... ............. $500,000.00 Net S u rp lu s................. h. ..................... 352,347.99 Surplus to Policyholders................... 852,347.99 A home company, owned by home people, managed by experienced and conservative un derwriters and able financiers. A C E N T R A L -W E S T E R N C O M P A N Y FOR C E N T R A L -W E S T E R N P E O P LE . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BANKER May, 1918 proximately $6,000,000,000. The Bureau of War-risk Insurance is thus by several hundred per cent the largest life insurance concern in the world. A t the first climax of the government insurance campaign in surance was sold at approximately a two-billion-dollara-week pace. On the record day of the bureau appli cations for $500,000,000 of government insurance were received. Government insurance is still being written in large volume. Approximately $400,000,000 was added to the total the last week. April 12, 1918, was the last day on which persons who joined the military and naval service on or before December 14, 1917, could apply for government insur ance. Spurred on by the congressional extension of time from February 12, many soldiers and sailors fell in line with the insurance ranks eager to make them selves and their families ‘TOO per cent protected” and the nation’s fighting forces ‘TOO per cent insured.” R E P O R T S H O W S F IN E PROGRESS. The records of the department of the insurance commissioner of Minnesota show that during the year 1917 the insurance in force of the Northwest ern National Life Insurance Company increased from $42,190,750 to $54,193,728, an increase of $12,002,978; that its total admitted assets are $6,186,694.37, of which $4,076,523.09 are mortgage loans made on im proved real estate in Minnesota and other states of the Northwest. These figures speak for themselves, but it is ex tremely gratifying to note that during this year, which has been in all respects abnormal, such a large volume of insurance business has been written. A t this time May, 1918 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE N O R T H W E S T E R N Ijr s iT R A x c E BANKER C o m p a n y OF IOWA TH E PR E M IU M S OF TH IS C O M PA N Y FO R JAN U A R Y , FE B R U A R Y AND M A R C H , 1918, ARE SEVEN T IM E S TH OSE FO R TH E SAM E PE RIO D IN 1917. T H IS C O M PA N Y IS TH E FASTEST G R O W IN G IN STITU TIO N AN YW H ERE IN THE A U TO M O BILE IN SURANCE FIELD. TH ERE M U ST BE G O OD REASONS FO R T H IS ; SUCH SUCCESS IS NOT AN ACCID EN T. IT PROVES T H A T T E R M INSURANCE IS W H A T CAR OW NERS W ANT. IT ALSO SHOW S T H A T T H IS C O M P A N Y GIVES ITS AGEN TS SERVICE AND T H A T ITS P O L IC Y HOLDERS G E T A SQUARE DEAL. W H Y DO YOU LET THE A U TO M O BILE BUSINESS G ET A W A Y FR O M YO U WHEN TH E IN TE R -STA TE M U TU AL CAN HELP YOU GET IT AND KEEP IT ? W ritin g Fire, L ig h tn in g, T orn a d o, W ind and T h e ft H om e O ffice R O C K RAPID S, IOW A N. HAM PE, P resident E. A. TONNE, Secretary 29 30 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N CAPITAL ONE M ILLION DOLLARS Emory H. English, President Joel Tuttle, Secretary CONDENSED S TA TEM EN T OF ASSETS MARCH 30, 1918. M ortga ge L oan s on R ea l E s ta te ..................... $ 866,600.00 15,000.00 S ch ool B onds ....................... M u nicipal Bonds ..................... 58,500.00 U. S. G overnm ent Bonds .................................. 95,900.00 C ertificates ot D e p o s it........................................ 110,683.76 Cash in B a n k s ....................................................... 81,791.51 1,104.43 Cash in O ffice......................................................... A ccru ed In terest ................................................. 3,254.10 N otes B ea rin g In terest at 6 % . ........................... 162,652.50 2,058.51 Prem ium s in Course o f C o lle ctio n ............. T ota l A ssets .....................................................$1,397,544.81 Securities on D eposit w ith Insurance D e partm ent o f I o w a ............................................ $1,012,600.00 Fidelity and Surety Bonds Burglary Insurance Workmen’s Compensation Automobile and Other Public Liability Lines Home Office, 715 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa TH E CHARACTER COMPANY FIRST Iowa Company paying DOUBLE IN DEMNITY benefits. FIRST Company in ENTIRE W est giving FREE health tests to ALL policyholders, re gardless of where located or amount carried. NATIONAL F ID E L IT Y is always on the alert looking to the best interests of BOTH agents and policyholders. The LAST WORD in life insurance is found in our 20-Pay Preferred, Business Partnership, Joint Life and Monthly Income Policies. BANKER May, 1918 when the importance of thrift, efficiency, and conserva tion of resources is of the utmost importance, too much emphasis cannot be given to the necessity of the pro tection of life and property by insurance. Statistics show that few men accumulate estates sufficient to take care of their dependents. According to the records of the surrogate court of New York 3 per cent of the estates amount to $10,000 or over, 15 per cent are between $2,000 and $10,000 and 82 per cent have no tangible assets. From the figures it would appear that in the absence of life insurance 97 per cent of all persons whose estates were probated in the surrogate court of New York had made no ade quate provision for the continued maintenance of their dependents. The government of the United States, by providing insurance for its soldiers and sailors, has placed the stamp of approval upon the underlying prin ciples of life insurance, and this ought to go a long way toward educating the people of this country to the necessity of carrying a sufficient amount of insur ance upon their lives to prevent those who are depend ent upon them for care and support from becoming dependent upon public or private charity. That the companies who conduct this business will contribute much, toward winning the war there can be no doubt. They have already purchased liberty bonds to a large amount and their purchase of the future issues of these bonds will undoubtedly be enor mous. Their agency forces have participated in the sales of liberty bonds, the Red Cross campaign, and in spreading the doctrine of democracy, loyalty and patriotism from coast to coast. They have released many thousands of their employes for government service, have assisted the government in notifying the soldiers and sailors of their rights under the gov ernment insurance bill in many instances by refusing to accept applications from soldiers and sailors who had not already availed themselves of such rights. Their reward will be an ever-increasing public confi dence in their business and an ever-increasing realiza tion of the benefits to be derived from the adequate protection through life insurance of the women and children of this country. H O W T O S E L L L IF E IN SU R A N C E . If I were a life insurance agent I would talk to people in their own language, I would speak only in terms they can understand. I have been approached by many a life insurance solicitor, and most of them do not understand the first principle of salesmanship, which is to put yourself in your customer’s place. 1867 A NATIONAL F ID E L IT Y agency IS an asset. Ask for full information. National Fidelity Life Home Office 1918 AGE STRENGTH ST A B IL IT Y 5 1 Y e a rs o f B est S ervice M ake The Equitable Life Sioux City, U. S. A. OF IO W A Ralph H. Rice, President Sale and Dependable for Bankers and Their Customers https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis H O M E O F F IC E D E S M O I1V E S , I O W A May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N They talk about mortality tables and expectancies, investments, endowment, policies, and thingumbobs, which do nothing but confuse the ordinary ignoramus whose money they are after. The result is they awaken suspicion, which is the natural protective instinct in a man against the perils of which he does not understand, just as a toad se cretes an acid sweat when frightened, just as the bee stings, the rattlesnake buzzes, or the mephitis mephitica distributes his defensive perfume upon the cir cumambient air. Hence I would be careful not to talk to my victim about anything with which he is not familiar. How then could I explain to him the ins and outs of life insurance^ its. value as protection and investment, the superiority of my company over the others, and so on? I wouldn’t explain. None of those things is the rea son why he buys life insurance. Probably he doesn’t realize himself what the reason is. So I would tell him .. It is this. He buys, or ought to buy, life insurance because he wants to make his life, which is for all mortals an uncertain quantity, a little surer (insure or assure it.) Human life is not only our most precarious posses sion, liable to be extinguished any minute, but it is also far and away the most valuable asset of our busi ness. No matter what your business is, nothing would injure it more than to take you out of it. Hence it is every man’s duty to set aside some por tion of the product of his living force to meet the emer gency of that force being removed. Also the deepest instinct in man is the care for his own, for his wife and children. His life energy is now feeding and clothing them ; he ought to insure against the hardship that would come to them if that energy were suddenly taken away. I would impress on him that it is life, not death, in surance; that the way to beat it is to live, not to die; that to insure his life is to prolong the advantages of his life to his dependents after it has ceased. The most interesting thing to any man is himself, his own life, his own fam ily; I would talk about that end of the transaction, and not about my end, which he cares for little and understands less. I probably could not sell as much insurance as the agent who works away without any of this fine theory, but let me think I could, it will not harm any one. The onlooker at a chess game always thinks he can play better than the players.— Dr. Frank Crane. 31 BANKER Iowa’s Leading Liability Insurance Company Iowa Mutual Liability Insurance Company CEDAR RAPIDS, IOW A A u tom obile P u b lic L ia b ility (P erson a l In ju ries) A u tom obile P rop erty D am age L ia b ility and C ollision W ork m en ’s C om pensation L ia b ility General, Public, Team s ana E leva tor L ia b ility Insurance Lowest Rates Service Best Iowa’s Leading Automobile Insurance Company ■ Iowa Automobile Mutual Insurance Company CEDAR RAPIDS, IO W A A u tom obile Fire, L igh tn in g, T h eft, T ornado and Collision In su rance B roadest F u ll F loa ter P olicies L ow est Rates, Service Best A gen ts w anted. A ddress inquiries C. J. DUNCAN, Vice President and General Manager Insurance Bldg., i-12 Second Ave. East Cedar Rapids, Iowa Insurance in Force $415,000,000.00 BANKERS UFE COMPANY, DES MOINES, IOWA Service to Policyholders Liberal P olicies— L ow e st C ost— P rom p tn ess in ettlem ent o f Claims Has Made Our Reputation U nexcelled. Stability and Security Guaranteed by deposits of over $2,190,000.00 with the STATE OF IO W A Excellent Territory in Iowa and other States open to LIVE HUSTLING AGENTS M erch an ts L ife Insurance C o . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis RegisDL& MoineMowfding 32 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 I O W A A U T O M U T U A L IN S U R A N C E CO. Howard J. Clark H. W . Byers Charles Hutchinson Clark, Byers & Hutchinson ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW Des Moines, Iowa General Civil Practice. Prompt and careful attention given to all business entrusted to us. Attorneys for the Iowa National Bank, Des Moines National Bank and Des Moines Savings Bank. MR. COUNTRY BANKER How would YOU like to help US help YOU make some money? W e are putting out the best accident and health policy for farmers you ever saw. No assessments, no mem bership fee, no five-year notes—Just a clean, straight contract, backed up with a quarter of a million dollars in assets. We can help you sell it. Ask us about it. Bankers Accident Insurance Co. Des M oin es, Iow a Capital $100,000.00. The Iowa Automobile Mutual Insurance Company and the Iowa Mutual Liability Insurance Company, of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, have made most excellent progress since C. J. Duncan has taken charge of these companies. The Iowa Automobile Mutual Insurance Company is the leading company in the state writing automobile, fire, theft and tornado insurance. The Iowa Liability Insurance Company writes lia bility insurance, automobile liability and property damage insurance and general liability insurance. Dur ing the past three years a most favorable showing has been made. Dr. Richard Lord is president of these companies'; C. J. Duncan, vice president and general manager; John Burianek, Jr., treasurer, and Jay D. Smith, as sistant manager. The ninth annual statement of the Iowa Mutual Lia bility Company, of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, shows assets as follows: Cash deposits in Cedar Rapids and other Iowa banks and cash in company’s office, $100,239.98; first mortgage loans and bonds, $4,742.50; premiums in course of collection from company’s agents not over 90 days due, $25,166.76; county warrants in payment of premiums, $100.38; special deposit, $74; interest earned but not due, $945.45, making a total of $131,269.07. This company has subscribed for $25,000 worth of Liberty Bonds. Over a Million Dollars Paid in Iowa Claims. EX P ERI ENCE FACILITIES SERVICE ELLIS AND HOLLAND CO. DES MOINES, IOW A General Agents FOR ALL KINDS OF INSURANCE W H Y B A N K E R S find a con n ection w ith the W estern L ife pleasant. State Representative for N orthw estern Fire and M arine profitable and Because: Satisfied p olicy h old ers b oost fo r the Com pany. In tellig en t and relia b le field men. W e extend a specia l in vita tion to y ou to ca ll and see us w hen in D es Moines. Jas. H. Jamison, A. D. Struthers, Vice PreslPresident dent and Treasurer Harry D. St. John, M. M. Denting, Secretary Agency Director Insurance Co. Out Comes of Minneapolis of the The West Best https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER 33 T H R IF T , N O T P A R S IM O N Y U RG ED . (Continued from page 9.) manufacture of which has called for the employment of materials and labor needed for war purposes. For instance, let us take the case of A, who is a man ufacturer of silverware. If neither the materials em ployed by A , nor his own services, nor the services of his employes, are needed by the government—-then if is better for the community and the nation that A ’s plant continue in operation. He is adding to the wealth of the country, is giving employment that af fords a livelihood to his men, and he is not interfering with the government’s war program. Yet the answer to the question: “Do A ’s business transactions help to win the war?” would be “no.” The principle illustrated by the foregoing example applies to the whole business fabric of the nation.^ The manufacture and sale of non-essentials should be re stricted to such an extent as to release sufficient mate rials and labor for war purposes— but only to that ex tent. There cannot be “ business as usual,” but, on the other hand, business in nonessentials should not be in discriminately attacked and condemned. Such attacks serve to produce hysteria, when what we need is sane, wholesome thrift. The term “thrift” does not mean parsimony. It means prudent management of one’s resources— and this, whether applied to a nation or an individual. Such thrift we must by all means have, but hysteria we must avoid. T H E POLICIES OF TH E D es M oines Capital $ 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 Full paid up and deposited with Iowa In su ra n ce Departm ent We are entering other states and open to propositions from agents desiring connec tion for Bonding and the M is ce lla n e o u s C a su a lty lines, particularly Automo bile. Write A . G. OGLE 2nd Vice President Every Banker (between 18 and 55 years of age) L ife and A n n u ity C o m p an y DO MORE FOR T H E MAN WHO PAYS TH E Who does some traveling as solicitor, auditor, farm inspector, bond or insurance salesman, should belong to tbe PREMIUMS Iowa State Traveling Men’s Association 1. They pay him a Life Income in case of Total Disability and in addition thereto pay the Full Face of the Policy to his estate at his death. “ Oldest and Best” 2. They pay him an Annuity, or Annual Income for Life, at age 65, when, according to the American Bankers Association, out of 100 young men starting at age 25, only 1 is rich, only 5 have any incomes, only 5 men have any earning capacity, while 54 are actually dependent, the other 35 having died. 3. They pay Double the Face of the Policy if the death of the Insured is caused by Any Accident. In July, 1917, 52 Iowa people were killed by automobile accidents alone and 662 injured. Over 125 Iowa Bankers are actively interested in the Company. An Agency Contract is Worth While. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Accident Insurance at Cost. Never Exceeded $9.00 per Year Weekly Indemnity $25.00. Death Benefit $5,000 — $10,000. Insurance to Aug. 1, 1918, for $2.00 Write fo r Application Blan\. H . E. REX, Sec’y-Treas. DES MOINES, IOWA 34 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 S e c u r itie s , B o n d s and M o rtg a g e s By Frank M. Huston Each month Mr. Huston presents under this department There is no longer any viding for his payments a very timely synopsis of financial affairs as they relate doubt of the success of out of his accumulating especially to bonds and mortgages and we are sure that the third Liberty Loan. income, the investment our readers will find much valuable information in the The only question yet to material here published. Mr. Huston is the financial editor habit grows like a snow of The Chicago Herald and is well and favorably known be answered is the extent ball, but is far more stable. throughout the country. of the over-subscription of France’s misfortunes in the $3,000,000,000 of Liberty 4 % per cent bonds of the Franco-Prussian war, the extreme stress that was fered on April 6th by the Secretary of the Treasury. placed upon the people of that country in consequence There is nothing that would contribute more in the of the then enormous indemnity exacted by the Prus way of individual effort to the success of the allied sian before he would leave French soil, contributed to armies than an aggregate subscription to the treas a determined effort on the part of the French people to ury offering of $5,000,000,000 because this would carry sacrifice their jewelry and wealth and thus made them with it the message to Europe that the American peo a nation of thrift. The financial burdens of this war ple are in earnest, are heartily behind the government may find , compensation in a similar development of and the allies and are determined to win. the American people in the direction of thrift. Necessarily government financing during the Lib Business seems to have squared itself sufficiently for erty Loan campaign has overshadowed all else in the “ full speed” ahead. Improvement is noticeable in many investment line. The investment organizations of the lines of essential production. The crop outlook is pro country are devoting practi pitious and indications now cally their full force to the point to the conclusion of the “ It is a matter of considerable moment, flotation of the third Liberty first fiscal year of war, with all therefore, that this country has proceeded in Loan. One reassuring feature lines of endeavor sufficiently its financing along sound economic and finan is that there is being created co-ordinated, showing satis cial lines. Fortified with the best banking sys tem in the world, because it is an adaptation of in this campaign a potential factory results. This is what the best experience of European banking to power that will manifest itself the American people patiently our own successful national banking system in the future investment mar have been waiting for. They and at a recent date and fortified further by an ket, for indications point to a have come, to a realization of accumulation through our tremendous foreign trade in the first three years of the war, of tremendous increase in the the tremendous undertaking,, gold equals to one-third of the monetary sup number of individual subscrip which our participation in the ply of the world, the United States is in a tions, which means that in war involves, and are now strong banking and financial position for the stead of 10,000,000 investors spurred on b^ a determination task confronting it. Nevertheless, this task is so great as to call for the exercise of conserva in Liberty Bonds the'invest to see it through and to win. tism in the matter of financial procedure. The ment army of patriotic Ameri In the first year of the war fact that our credit expansion, has indicated by cans is being recruited to a the increase in circulation is still fortified by the United States fell short of very much larger number. reserve far in excess of the limitations placed the war program it had by law, before a penalty is operative shows This is indicative not only of mapped out. For instance, conclusively that the finances of our nation are thrift but of a widespread re being wisely handled.” the government had planned, sponse to the educational cam as is indicated by its authoripaign in the previous bond _ . . zations and appropriations, to offerings for the purpose of not only stimulating inexpend $23,000,000,000 in the year which ends June 30. terest in government financing but to teach the Ameri Instead of accomplishing the actual expenditures of this can people how to save and how to invest their sav amount it is estimated by Senator Smoot, one of the ings in the best security that the world affords. most experienced men of the Senate finance and ap The first investment, if made seriously, is not an propriations committees, that the actual expenditures easy one nor is the second and third, but as time approximate about $16,000,000,000. This means that goes on and the investor becomes accustomed to prothe government fell short of its war program $7,000,jESSIZ n FARM LOANS We are now nicely located in our new offices in the Higley Building, Cedar Rapids, and are better equipped than ever before to handle the FARM LOANS offered you. We are continually making permanent connections with banks in every part of this state. Write us giving details of what you have to offer. A. P. •T. J. I. H. A m erican M ortgage &___Securities C o m p an y ^ __ ___ _ 1FFICPR.Q OFFICERS M. CLOUD, President M. CLOTJD, Vice Presidenf F. GRAHAM, Vice President H. TREWIN, Vice President C. STANLEY, Secretary E. HENDERSON, Treasurer https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA CAPITAL $200,000.00 Surplus and Profits $25,000.00 Home Office Manchester, Iowa General Office Cedar Rapids, Iowa Higley Building J May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N 000,000. These figures, of course, include money and credit loaned by our Treasury Department to our allies. These loans also fall short of the estimate of last autumn, which is another indication that industry in this country has failed to come up to the scratch. This is aot surprising, all things being considered. Business is a great cumbersome machine and to shift its direction even in an emergency is a difficult task. To accomplish this, without seriously disturbing the industrial activities of the country and the financial equilibrium, requires the most careful piloting. The recent reaction in business is traceable to the lack of precedent and the attendant uncertainties and to the difficulty of shifting from a peace basis to a war pro duction basis. Compared with the experience of Eng land and other European countries, the results of our first year of participation in the war are really , reas suring. The country has accomplished wonders, even though it has fallen below the war program it had mapped out. A t the moment there are indications that the read justment to a war production basis has proceeded sufficiently far to justify greater speed in all indus trial lines of essential industries in time of war. If this is true, business will gather momentum rapidly and the speed attained at the close of the fiscal year will carry us forward more rapidly in the coming year. It required time to get at the root of the delay and interference and to overcome the obstacles. Pri marily, the lack of adequate ocean shipping was a se rious handicap and while it will be impossible, if the world’s shipbuilding program is carried out in full, to restore before the end of 1919, the available ocean tonnage to the capacity that existed at the beginning of the war, August 1, 1914, at the same time the building of ships, under the direction of Charles M. Schwab, the great steel maker, will go ahead so rapidly from this on as to relieve the situation and enable us to do our part in the war. Second only to the ocean shipping problem, is that of our land transportation. In the year just past serious congestion of terminals, due in a measure to ocean incapacity, has handicapped general industries. In order to more closely co-ordinate the various trans portation elements, and to bring them under a single control, it became advisable for the government to take over the direction of the railroad system of the country, as a war measure. The results that are- be ing accomplished justify the action. Our land trans portation facilities are still inadequate. Progress in the direction of a closer co-ordination and of an in crease in these facilities is being made. This also leads to greater speed in our industrial production. The financial phase of the situation is being handled in a way that is stimulating confidence and inspiring industry everywhere to go ahead. There is nothing that makes so much for uncertainty and ultra conser vativeness as apprehension over the financial situation and a fear that credit facilities, ample to provide for the needs of industry at a critical time, will be avail able. There is no longer cause for apprehension along this line. The Treasury Department, through the Fedral Reserve Banks and through the finance corpora tion, has provided the necessary machinery to care for the requirements of essential business. It Is doing everything that can be accomplished to make the war burdens as light as possible, at the same time follow ing along sound economic lines and adhering to sound https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 35 BANKER Municipal Bonds F ree Front Federal In co m e and all l^axes W ith in the S ta te o f Iow a Payable From Direct Taxation We offer subject to prior sale $18 3 ,0 0 0 , 5 % Polk County, Iowa, Funding Bonds Dated January 2, 1918, Maturing Serially 1920 to 1938 Assessed Valuation Total Indebtedness - - - - $182,519,943 $ 860,000 Population 140,000 Price on application GEO. M. BECHTEL & COMPANY Davenport, Iowa Chicago, Illinois Established 1891 36 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKERS ASSOCIATIONS T A K E N O T IC E Y ou should in vestiga te the R IN G S M U T H V-S S Y S T E M o f farm a ccou n t books, fo r distribu tion as com p lim en ta ry copies. D esign ed w ith special th ou gh t to the in com e ta x la w and the a ccou n tin g a b ility o f the a v e r age farm er. Simple, but com plete. L a rg e pages, v ery convenient. Thousands a lrea dy sold to banks. 'S a m ple co p y and special q uan tity prices free on request, to a ssocia tion officers. Bulletin Publishing Co., Inc. Cedar Rapids, Iowa Advice to Investors Purchase your securities through respon sible dealers who have proper facilities for investigations and a reputation to maintain for reliable service. K. N. & K. are always posted on general market conditions, and their views are at the disposal of investors through their monthly review of “ The Investment Situation” Write for Pamphlet L -I BANKER May, 1918 banking principles. In time of war the line of least resistance in financing lies in the direction of inflation. It is easy to inflate our currency and inflation con tributes to a period of what appears to be prosperity. But such a policy contributes only to a prosperity that is Short lived and the consequences of st^ch inflation are so disastrous as to make it undesirable where it is possible to avoid such inflation. Germany has followed this line of financing. Rely ing upon her military preparation and power her efficiency in industrial production, her military and governmental control of her civic population, or to sum it up, her autocratic government, she has pro ceeded in her financing along the lines of least re sistance, creating an inflation that, contributes to in dustrial activity and internal prosperity, so long as the value of her mark is not questioned by her people. Relying on the indemnity, which she had hoped to exact from the nations opposing her, to reimburse her government and restore her banking and credit struc ture to the pre-war condition. Failure to accomplish what, she has set out to do, means simply one thing to Germany, and that is inevitable, a collapse of her credit structure and financial system. This will come when the confidence of the German people and allies is shaken in the ability of the government to pay. When that will come is a matter of conjecture. In war times a certain amount of credit expansion is unavoidable. It has taken place in every country in the world that has been at war. In our own Civil W ar there was experienced not only a credit expan sion, but a serious inflation and gold went to an enor mous premium. This country was on a paper basis at the end of the war, having provided by direct taxa tion only about 18 per cent of the cost of the war. The debts of the Confederacy were repudiated for the reason that there was no government to stand back of them with the power of taxation, to raise funds to pay them off. It required years for the South to recover from the tremendous shock that came with the collapse of the credit structure in that section. Knauth Naetioti $c Kulitie V iH lT E C o a „ IN V E S T M E N T G------- B A N K E R S ----------s M em bers of N ew York Stock Exchange Equitable Bldg. PU TN AM BLDG N ew Y ork C ity Da IO W A v e n p o r t , Io M U N IC IP A L w a , B O N D S |*3... 11,11101,1,11... .......................a .... iiiiio iii... menu......aiuiiiiiiiiia... ................................................ .............. ........mica... ............ ................ .................. iimoiiiimimt* j FARM LOANS WANTED j | . ^ave a large amount of money to lend on Iowa farms this fall on advantageous terms | and at lowest rates. W e want connections in Iowa, Minnesota and South Dakota, with a 1 v lew to handling a steady volume of good loans to our mutual advantage. | W rite us for terms and tell us what you have. I I I I Leavitt & Johnson Trust Com pany WATERLOO, IOW A CARLETON SIAS, Vice President C. R. DAVIS, Vice President E. L. JOHNSON, President GEO. W. WILLIAMS, Secretary W. C. LOGAN, Treasurer Capital and Surplus - $400,000.00 Oldest Loan Agency in Iow a ..............................a........ a....iiiiioiii..... .........aiiiiiminommmioi.......a....mio ....... ................ .........................aiiiiiiiiiiiia........ammulina... iimommmiicl https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N This is not mentioned to recall unpleasant things in history, but simply to indicate what njay be expected in Germany and her allies when the inverted pyramid of credit, built up during the war, collapses. Germany for four years prior to the war hoarded gold in her war chest.. This hoarding was a disturbing factor in the world’s finance in the pre-war period. It contrib uted much' to her ability to finance herself and her allies and had she accomplished in a military way what she had set out to do, it would have carried her through without a credit collapse.' Her failure to reach Paris and to invade England in nearly four years’ time makes her credit system precarious, notwith standing she has acquired a large amount of territory through which she can exact a large amount of money by military force. It is a matter of considerable moment therefore, that this country has proceeded in its financing along’sound, economic and financial lines. Fortified with the best banking system in the world, because it is an adapta tion of the best experience of European banking to our own successful national banking system and at a recent date, and fortified further by an accumulation through our tremendous foreign trade in the first three years of the war, of gold equal to one-third of the monetary supply of the world, the United States is in a strong banking and financial position for the task confronting it. Nevertheless, this task is so great as to call for the exercise of conservatism in the matter of financial procedure. The fact that our credit ex pansion, as indicated by the increase in circulation, is still fortified by reserve far in excess of the limitations placed b y la w , before a penalty is operative, shows conclusively that the finances of our nation are being wisely handled. One development that has been the cause of con siderable apprehension has been the matter of financ ing our industries. It was simply impossible to super impose upon our credit structure, the treasury financ ing and the credit requirements of industry for in creased production and at the same time offer to unes sential industries the normal amount of credit, in shape cf loans at the banks. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 37 BANKER Schanke & C o . Investment Bankers Municipal Bonds ‘ Tax Free Farm Mortgages Iowa—Minnesota Commercial Paper High Grade Send for Our List Mason City, Iowa. The N A T IO N A L B A N K of the R E P U B L I C OF C H I C A G O Offers adequate facilities for the accounts of hanks and hankers. JOHN A. LYNCH...............President WM. B. LAVIN IA. . . W. T. FENTQN------ 1st V. P. & Mgr. THOS. D. A L L IN . . . ROBT. M. M cKIN NEY.2d Vice Pres. LOUIS J. MEAHL. . . OSCAR H. SW A N ................... Cashier WM. C. FREEMAN. . . Aäst. Cashier ' CHAS. S. MAOFERRAN, Asst. Cashier. SECU R ED N O T E S We can offer at 7 per cent discount six months loans of manufacturers and installment concerns, long established and well rated in Dun and Bradstreet. Each loan is secured by customers’ notes at a margin of 50 per cent or more taken from retail customers for merchandise sold and delivered. . The borrower remits collections made semi-monthly, with out rebate of interest. Usually 40 per cent or more of each loan is repaid prior to maturity, thus giving the lender an average deposit of about 20 per cent. WM. A. LAMSON & CO. Established 1904 60 Wall Street Commercial Paper New York 38 THE NORTH W E STERN BANKER May, 1918 For Bankers and T h e ir W a n ts This department of T H E NORTHW ESTERN BANKER is to assist SUBSCRIBERS in obtaining goods or service hard to find. It is free. Use it. ASK US, as we can tell you where to buy anything you need in your bank or for your bank. T E L L US, as your “want” will be published under the above heading free of charge. In answering classified advertisements which have key numbers please enclose a three-cent stamp. This is used to forward your letter. H O W T H IS D E P A R T M E N T G IV E S Y O U R E A L SE R V IC E . This is a regular department of T H E N O R T H W E S T E R N B A N K E R , to assist subscribers in obtain ing goods or service hard to find. Institutions seeking high-grade men and bankers seeking a better connec tion should T E L L US— as your “ want” will be pub lished under the above heading free of charge. It is the direct route to securing the position or man you desire, A S K US, as we can tell you where to buy anything you need in your bank or for your bank, including bank fixtures, safe deposit boxes, vaults, metal furniture, the service of bank architects and builders, typewriters, adding machines, ledger and bookkeeping systems, çlectric signs, advertising novelties, calendars, check protecting machines, books on banking and banking law, safety paper, lithographed checks and drafts, serv ice of certified accountants, advertising service, fidelity and surety bonds, burglary insurance, life insurance, electrical burglar alarms, accident insurance, phono graphs, dictating machines, the best service from city banks and correspondents-—in fact, A S K US about anything you want to buy or any service you wish to secure. This is a complimentary servige to our readers and may be worth many times the price of a year’s sub scription to The Northwestern Banker. W e will place you in communication with reliable firms or expert service men, lay before you the infor mation we possess, or publish a blind advertisement securing as many propositions as possible from re sponsible parties, without charge. Please enclose a three-cent stamp for reply. W A N T E D — Information concerning a good open ing for a new bank in a live town. Can furnish both capital and experience, but prefer responsible local party to assist because of personal acquaintance. Ad dress 2169, The Northwestern Banker. 5. W A N T E D — Position a£ cashier in a live town by a wide-awake, experienced banker. Holds similar posi tion now with active management. Address 2170, The Northwestern Banker. 5. hO R S A L E — Complete set of mahogarfy fixtures, with four wickets, marble base, etc., all in good condi tion. including extra counters, cabinets, etc. First State Bank, Holstein, Iowa. 5. F O R S A L E —-Eight-foot steel vault fixture, with roller shelves, 60 deposit boxes, drawers, document holders and storage cabinets, all in excellent condition. First State Bank, Holstein, Iowa. 5. S A V IN G S T E L L E R W A N T E D — Experienced man to take full charge of savings department. Must possess a pleasing personality/ tact, initiative and energy. Accuracy in figuring interest and keeping books very essential. Must be married or draft exempt. Make application in own hand writing, stating age, present occupation, references, etc.. ; (Replies confi dential. Splendid opportunity for a man who can qualify. Address 2168, The Northwestern Banker. 5. W A N T E D — Position as cashier by a man with seven years’ experience in state and savings banks. Can invest or will buy control of a good bank. Can furnish best of references. Address 2167, The North western Banker. 5. W A N T E D — Young man or girl with experience in country bank for general clerk in Des Moines bank1 . Address 2171, The Northwestern Banker. 5. I - THE CENTRAL STATE BANK . J LJ I DES MOINES, IO W A Capital $250,000.00 Surplus and Profits $250,000.00 OFFICERS SIMON CASADY, President GRANT McPHERRIN, Vice-President i https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis JOHN B. McDOUGAL, Cashier FRANK C. ASH. Ass’t Cashier REMEMBER OUR FOUR CARDINAL PRINCIPLES Absolute Safety. Courteous Treatment to All. Consistent Liberality. Promptness in Execution. May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER 39 FO R SA L E — One No. 9 Burroughs adding ma chine. Guaranteed to be in perfect working order. Reason for selling, buying Burroughs bookkeeping machine. LeClaire Savings Bank, LeClaire, Iowa. 5. FOR S A L E — Controlling interest in a good $20,000 bank in southwestern Iowa with an established and growing business, at a reasonable figure. Address 2172, The Northwestern Banker. 5. W A N T E D , P O S IT IO N — Banker with eleven years’ experience as cashier of country banks, desires posi tion with good bank. Place of cashier or assistant cashier preferred. W ill accept minor place where there is opportunity for quick advancement. Not afraid of work. Correspondence confidential. Address 2173, The Northwestern Banker. 5. W anted:— Position of executive responsibility. En ergetic, capable man, aged 35. Law trained. Normal School and State University graduate. Experience— public school superintendent, newspaper editor, real estate and insurance, six months banking. Thorough knowledge of farm values and agricultural conditions. Experienced in dealing with public, capable of taking charge of county bank or becoming right-hand man to busy financial executive, or field man for large fi nancial institution. Opportunity more important than initial salary. Address 2174, Northwestern Banker. B A N Q U E T T O E X -P R E S ID E N T S . J. K. Deming, president of the Second National Batìk, of Dubuque, Iowa, will entertain the ex-presi dents of the Iowa Bankers Association, this year at the state convention in his city in June. As a host to his friends, Mr. Deming is known far and near and every ex-president of the association can already antic ipate his warm welcome to them. Mr. Deming wrote to the state secretary : “ I am to have the undivided pleasure of entertaining personally my friends, old and new.” https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W ithout Permission IS A PRACTICE OF THE Craddick Service Ito Tuse organization of bank advertising specialists the names of its regular clients as refer ences, without permission. Our work for the banks we serve must be so good that we will have no hesitancy in doing so. Here are three references chosen at random from our list of 400 bank clients: Citizens National Bank, Piqua, 0. Carthage National Bank, Carthage, N. Y. F irst National Bank, Globe, Arizona. Our service is not based on distance, but upon specialized knowledge of bank advertising and the sensible application of well-known methods o f proven value. No stunts. < Folio of “ inside w orkings” and our proposal sent upon request. K indly enclose you r last bank statem ent. H. B. CRADDICK Advertising Manager for 400 Banks First National-Soo Line Building Minneapolis, Minnesota J. K. DEMING President JAMES M. BURCH Vice-President HERM ANN ESCHEN Cashier THE SEGOND NATIONAL BANK AND DUBUQUE SAVINGS BANK D U BU Q U E, IO W A ORGANIZED 18 76 OFFICERS A N D D IR E C T O R S J. K. DEMING President JAMES M. BURCH V. P. Farley & Loetscher Mfg. Co. CHAS. H. BRADLEY Bradley Bros. FRAN K BELL Capitalist H ERM ANN ESCHEN Cashier J. T . CARR Secy-Treas. Carr, Ryder & Adams Co. GEO. W . KIESEL Hurd, Lenehan & Kiesel J. J. ROSHEK Roshek Bros. Co. Reserve Agents for National Banks United States Depositary Combined Resources - - $3,000,000.00 40 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 PEOPLES STATE BANK. LAMPORT AND KIRKPATRICK U N L IS T E D S E C U R IT IE S The Peoples State Bank, of W est Liberty, Iowa, has recently celebrated its fiftieth anniversary at which time it issued a handsome booklet containing a review of its history. The Peoples Bank as it was originally organized in 1868 had an original capital stock of $20,000, which was increased from time to time until it reached $50,000. In 1888 the name was changed to the Peo ples State Bank. The present officers are: Ray W hitacre, president; A . H. McClun, vice president; S. H. Archibald, cashier, and W . R. Tharp, assistant cashier. The capital stock is $50,000; surplus, $50,000; undi vided profits^ $29,165.65, and deposits, $945,088132. Total resources are $1,074,253.97. Specializing in stocks of Iowa corporations. Correspondence invited. Satisfactory Service Assured W rite for Circular G - T 5 Lamport and Kirkpatrick INVESTM ENTS Kraft Bldg., Des Moines, Iowa Phone Walnut 3139 A M E S GOES “ O V E R T H E T O P .” Ames, Iowa, established a record of surpassing their quota in the Third Liberty Loan by $30,000 without making a single solicitation. They secured their sub scriptions by advertising and the people came to the banks to subscribe. This splendid work shows that the efficient committee in charge was strictly “on the job.” I. O. Hasbrouck, cashier of the Ames National, was chairman of the committee, which was composed of C. L. Siverly, president of the Union Trust & Savings; E. J. Engeldinger, president of the Commercial Sav ings; F. H . Schleiter, cashier of the Story County Trust & Savings Bank, and R. L. Brooks, cashier of the College Savings Bank. Still Growing The w e ll-k n o w n standards o f service m aintained b y the M e ch anics Savings Bank are co n sta n tly d ra w in g new accou nts to us from the banks and b ankers o f Iow a. In creased fa cilitie s are added as required, so that every a c cou n t is giv en close attention. OFFICERS G. E. M acK innon P resid ent H. F. G ross V ice P resident H. F. iSchoen Cashier N. B. Scoles Asst. Cashier L. J. O’F la h erty A sst. Cashier H arper G ordon Asst. Cashier D IRECTORS N elson R oy a l R. R. M cCutchen H. F. G ross D. E. M oon W . A. R u tled ge Chas. A. R aw son John H. G ibson R. J. Clem ens G. E. M acK innon https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Y ou r A ccoun t Invited I f you w ou ld lik e an efficient con n ection in Des M oines it w ill be a p r iv ile g e to pla ce the service o f this bank a t you r disposal. C orrespondence from Iow a ba n k s and b ankers receives the person al a ttention o f in terested officers. German Savings Bank j ol Davenport, Iowa Capital stock ......................................................... .. .$ 600,000.00 Surplus .......................................................................... 600,000.00 Undivided profits ........................................ t .......... 368,000.00 Deposits over ............................................................. 11,700,000.00 OFFICERS T h e iViechanics Savings Bank 319 Fifth St. Des Moines CHAS. N. VOSS, President JOSEPH F. PO RTER, V ice-P resid en t R A Y NYEM ASTER, V ice-P resid en t ED. KAUFM ANN, Cashier F. C, K R O E G E R , Asst. Cashier OTTO RIECH E, Asst. C ashier Our adequate equipment and exceptional facilities for handling business in every department of banking are at your service. IIII1IIIIIIIIIIIH IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII1I1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII1IIIIIIM May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER 41 iniiim iiiniii iiiiitithiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiitii IfllllllllllllllllillllllllllllllllJIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii'iiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiniiiiiiiiiii» = = IOWA GROUP MEETINGS EING fully cognizant of the great responsibility develop ing upon every true loyal citizen of the United States to do his part to help win the war, the bankers of Iowa, and es pecially of the following groups, invite the bankers of this great state and contiguous territory to attend their group meetings to be held this month. Programs of especial interest have been arranged and sub jects of vital importance at this time of our country’s crisis will be discussed. As your hosts we also shall be glad to show you our progressive cities, our busy factories and our fertile farm lands, all com bining to help bring this war to a speedy and successful conclu sion. A royal welcome awaits you. Come and be our guests. SOUTH GROUPS Group Place Monticello Indianola Ottumwa Mount Ayr Council Bluffs Date Tuesday, May 7 Wednesday, May 8 Thursday, May 9 10 Saturday, May 11 NORTH GROUPS Group Place Date 4--------------- ------- Manchester ----------------Monday, May20 ------- ------- Cedar Falls------------------------------Tuesday, May21 3-----------------------Mason City------------------------- Wednesday, May22 2------- --------------- Spencer ------------------------------Thursday, May 23 1------------------------Sioux City — .----------------------- ; Friday, May 24 ■> " n iiiiiiiiiiiiii!iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii;iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii¡iiiiiiiiiii¡iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii!iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii|||||||||||||||||||||l||¡l||||||||||l|||||||||||||||i||||l||||||[l|||M|MIII||l||l|lll IlllllllllllllllllllljfllllllllllllllilllllllllllllllllB https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis IIÜ 42 TH E N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 sL'iiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiii..... ................................................................ iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii... ................. ............................... iiiiiiiiniiiiiiii..................................... ............................................. ............... ........... .............iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii!iiin¿ = |JI|||[lllii|,;i^lllllllllllimilMlllllllllllllllllllll[lllllllllllllllll[lllllll|lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll[ll[lllll]lll[llllllllllllllllllHllllllll!nilllllll][IIIHIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll[lllllll[lllllllllll!llllll!lllllllllllllllllinilllllllllll[llll https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Group 8 — I. B. A . Tuesday, M ay 7, 1918 M onticello Program ' 10:00— Registration. FORENOON. Headquarters, K . P. Hall. 10:15— Auto ride about the city. 11:00— Meeting called to order at the K. P. Hall by Chairman J. H. Stouffer. ' Invocation, Rev. J. H. Barr. Address of welcome, J. W . Doxsee, vice president Lovell State Bank, Monticello. li :3 0 — Address, Lieut. H. B. Boyd, senior chaplain, Camp Dodge. AFTERNOON. 1:30— Banquet. Bank. H. M. Carpenter, Toastmaster, President, Monticello State ^ Entertainment by W . I. Nolan, Minfieapolis. Music, Monticello Orchestra. 3 :00— Baseball and golf and other amusement at the City Park and Country ! Club. O FF IC E R S O F T H E GROUP. Chairman, J. H. Stouffer, Cashier, W alcott Savings Bank, Walcott. Secretary, W . J. Moore, President, City National Bank, Tipton. TH E ^jiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii!iiiiiH iiiiiiiiiii!iiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiii[iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniinni:iiiiiiuiinim iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiH iiii!iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniuiiiiiiiii May, 1918 N O R T H W E S T E R N 43 BANKER The Jones County Trust and Savings Bank j of M onticello invites the bankers of Group Eight and all other visiting bankers to make our bank their headquarters while in Monticello. Our accommodations are ample for your convenience and we want you to come. J. H. J. Stutt, President. J. J. Locher, Vice President. G. W . Ireland, Vice President. F. E. Stimson, Cashier. | Paul T. Schuetz, Asst. Cashier. J I................. iiiinimiiiiiiniiil....|||||||||............................................................................ ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................* THE LOVELL STATE BANK Capital and Surplus $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 M o n t ic e llo , Io w a 1897, 1902, 1907, 1912, 1917, 1918, April April April April April April Capital, Surplus and Profits $ 100, 000.00 17th. 17th. 17th. 17th. 17th. 17th 121,757.34 161,705,95 222,174.46 306,152.31 317,949.81 D eposits Loans and D iscoun ts $135,830.30 539.915.38 777.154.38 813,927.34 896,075.85 918,356.44 $ 142,885.48 539,996.19 793,197.67 885,108.73 1,016,871.19 1,072,909.95 R. C. S T IR T O N , Cashier L. W . LO V E LL, Asst. Cashier GEO. L. LOVELL, President J. W . D O XSEE, V ice President MONTICELLO STATE BANK M on ticello, Io w a Capital (fully paid) Surplus (all earned) Undivided Profits Deposits - $ 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 - : 200, 000.00 82,000.00 1,720,000.00 OFFICERS HENRY M. CARPENTER, President WILLIAM STUHLER, Vice President G. H. GEORGE, Vice President https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis H. S. RICHARDSON, Cashier F. F. BECKER, Asst. Cashier HALSTEAD M. CARPENTER, Asst. Cashier I 44 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER May, 1918 Annual Meeting Group 6l Iowa Bankers Association Indianola, Iow a Wednesday, M ay 8, 1918 PROGRAM I. O. O. F. TEM PLE. 9:00 a. m. to 12: 00 m. Registration of visit or?. Address of Welcome, John A. Storey, Vice Pres., Warren Coun ty State Bank. 10:00a.m . Round Tables: Response, E. B. Wilson, Vice Pres., First Trust & Savings Bank, Des Moines, Iowa. (1) County Bankers’ Associa tions; Their Value and Possibili ties, C. L. Siverly, Pres. Union National Bank, Ames, Iowa. (2) Elimination of Unprofitable Accounts, Minimum Balances, C. A. Diehl, Asst. Cashr., Des Moines National Bank, Des Moines. (3) Liberty Bonds-^-How to Han dle, Effect on Future Interest Rates, J. R. Capps, Cashier, Iowa National Bank, Des Moines, Iowa. (4) Federal Farm Loan Banks, O. F. Schee, Vice Pres., First Joint Stock Land Bank, Chicago, 111. 11:00 a.m . Meeting called to order by Chairman I. O. Hasbrouck, Ames, Iowa. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Election of officers and general business. ; r 12:00 m. Luncheon, Hopper Simpson College. Gymnasium, 1:15 p.m . Automobile ride of the city, re turning to the gymnasium. 1: 45 p.m. Meeting called tg order by I. CL Hasbrouck, chairman. Invocation, Rev. Fred N. Willis, Pastor M. E. Church, Indianola. Program o f music by Simpson Conservatory of Music. Address, Lieutenant A. C. Brack ett, Camp Dodge. Address, Hon. N. E. Kendall, Albia, Iowa. 4:00 p. m. Program of Fun. May, 1918 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER 45 To the Bankers of Group 6: A cordial invitation is extended to every member of Group 6 to attend the meeting to be held in Indianola on Wednesday, May 8th Throw dull care aside and forget your troubles for at least one day and let us have an opportunity to show you what royal good hosts we can be. The program we have prepared is one we are sure will be of vital interest to you, and you will find us on the job every minute do ing everything we can to make your stay in our prosperous city both pleasant and delight ful. F IR S T N A T I O N A L B A N K W O R T H S A V IN G S B A N K W A R R E N C O U N TY S T A T E BANK IN D IA N O L A B A N K IN G C O M P A N Y iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiimiMiiiiiiiuiiuniiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitMiiiiiiiinimiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiaiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiir 46 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 C O U R T E S Y AS A CA SH A S S E T IN B A N K IN G . (Continued from page 7.) G roup 10 I find that a depositor frequently takes advantage of the chance to talk over his affairs with our officers; we gain business directly and indirectly through our at tention to their needs which are not strictly in the banking line. Thursday, M a y 9, 1 9 1 8 Banking accommodations are part of the general run of business and are to be handled from a business standpoint; proper business methods demand that a loan never be arbitrarily refused. W e do not believe that it is good policy to give an untrue reason for not making a lPan. Some bankers may regretfully tell an applicant that they would like to make the loan if only the reserve were not so lo w ; or they may give some^ other equally specious reason. Aside from the ques tion of morality, these untrue statements do not p ay; the man who was turned down may, within the hour, run into another man who has just had a loan from the same bank. And then the bank loses the first man’s confidence. W e think it best to go into the real reasons for a refusal and assume that any reasonable man will recognize the justice of our position; we thus retain his friendship and his business. Loans are strictly within the banking province; the region beyond the limits of strict banking are even more important because the majority of depositors— especially with a trust company— are not borrowers. For the services which are personal, our only limit is that of reason. W e advise on the best disposition of funds; although we d<? not deal in securities we are al ways ready to go over lists of securities with depos itors who want advice. y Sometimes the matters discussed are purely per sonal; one of our branches has many women deposit ors. Women seldom know much about business, we have found, and they must be handled with extraor dinary care. W e make special provision for our women depositors; we have a woman’s department, with a woman attendant who helps in the indorsing of checks, the making out of deposit slips, and the other matters of banking about which some women are inclined to become confused. The accounts of women are prof itable, we find, but special attention is necessary to hold them. The personal relation is further emphasized in our advertising. W e make each of our advertisements tell something about a department of the bank; if we are speaking of the bank proper we tell of its management, what the directors do, what the committees do, what the various officers do; if we are on the subject of the trust department, we tell facts about the management of estates, of the peculiar qualifications of a corporate executor, and of problems which frequently arise; we try to make each of these advertisements provoke thought so that an interested person will make further inquiry. In the advertisement we mention the name of the officer who will give the additional information*. It is well enough to refer to the “trust officer,” but we have found it is much better to say “ Our trust officer; Mr. Judd.” When we give him the name the inquirer feels that he may apply to an individual and not to air impersonal institution. By the use o'f names we make people feel that they know us, even though we do not happen to know them. W e do not send out what purport to be personal letcontinued on page 54.) Ottumwa FORENOON. 10:00— Registration. Hotel Ottumwa. AFTERNOON. 12:15— Banquet, Hotel Ottumwa. 1:15—Meeting called to order by Chair man E. E. Phelps. Invocation— C. D. Jacobs, Pastor, First Presbyterian Church, Ot tumwa. Election of Officers. Report of the Resolutions Com mittee. Address, “ The Liberty Loan Suc cess,” C. H. McNider, Director of Liberty Bond sales in Iowa. Address, Lieut. H. B. Hoyd, Senior Chaplain, Camp Dodge. Questionnaire and General Dis cussion. “ The Star Spangled Banner.” Adjournment. EVENING. 8:00—Dancing at Country Club. Officers of Group 3 Chairman, E. E. Phelps, Delta, Vice Pres. Peoples Savings Bank Secretary, C. D. Evans, Ottumwa, Cashier, South Ottumwa Sav ings Bank. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N F IR S T N ATION AL BANK, BANCROFT, N E BRA SK A. BANKER A. J. ZU LK E, CASH IER. Have Your Bank Building Built By Experts When you build your new bank building the only way to be sure that you will get the very best service for the money you expend is to employ an expert in bank engineering. A bank building is a permanent in vestment. It is not something that you can buy today and discard tomorrow. You should therefore use ex ceptional care in choosing the firm which will do your work. Our expert knowledge of how to build banks is avail able to you. The First National Bank, of Bancroft, Neb., was erected i.nder the personal supervision of J. A. Raven, who is familiar with every phase of bank construction work. DESCRIPTION. A plain neat design for a small town bank. The structure is faced with mission chinchilla rug face brick, trimmed with gray monolithic limestone. The exterior is finished in quarter-sawed white oak. The fixtures are an all quarter-sawed oak fixture. All walls are wainscoted with a 54-inch quartered-oak wainscot. The ceiling is worked out in beams and relief work https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis of plaster. The decorations are our usual pleasing and harmonious work which must be seen to be appre ciated. BANK BUILDINGS EXCLUSIVELY. Building operations under this system are carried out more efficiently and with more real service to the owners than is possible under any other. Under the SERVICE SYSTEM, bankers secure architectural service, engineering service and mechanical service with a man at the head of each department who is an absolute master, theoretically and practically. These men have an accumulated experience exclusive to bank construction, covering many years and many banks. They know banking methods, bank routine, bank needs, and how to analyze each individual bank’s special requirements. UNDER CONSTRUCTION. We have the following banks under construction at the present time: Avoca State Bank, Avoca, Minn.; First National Bank, Fulda, Minn.; First State Bank, Holstein, Iowa; Citizens State Bank, Arthur, Iowa. The Lytle Company, Sioux City, Iowa J. A. RAVEN, President Architects and Engineers of Com plete Bank and Office Buildings 47 48 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May,. 1918 Fourteenth A n n u al M eeting Group Nine Iowa Bankers Association M o u n t A y r , Iow a May 10, 1918 BERT T E À L E , Chairman, Mount Ayr, Iowa P. M. SIM M O N S, Secretary, Osceola, Iowa Program 10:00 A. M. Registration. Convention Headquarters — Ringgold County Court House. Address by Lieut. A. C. Brackett, of Camp Dodge. Subject: “ W ar Saving Stajnps.” Report of committees. 11:00 A. M. Address of welcome by Mayor H. C. Beard, of Mt. Ayr. Response by Grant McPberrin, vice president Central State Bank, o f Des Moines. Annual election of officers. 1:30 P. M. Luncheon — Dining o*oom Methodist church, Toastmaster, Judge Homer A. Fuller, Mount Ayr, Iowa. BUSINESS SESSION. 3: 00 P. M. Appointment of committees. Entertainment. Address by Hon. J. B. Weaver, of Des Moines. Social Rooms. headquarters, Timby Club Time Tables C., B. & Q. R. R. SOUTH BOUND Arrive Mount A y r ......... .......................... ....... ................................................7:34 A. M. Arrive Mount A y r .................................... . J............... ‘.................. 5: 45 P. M. NORTH BOUND Leave Mount A yr................................................................................. .......................... 5:00 A. M. Leave Mount A yr......................... ................................................... ......... .....................7:15 P. M. C. G. W. RY. SOUTH BOUND No. 1—Arrives at Benton................................................ No. 5—Arrives at Benton................................................ No. 3—Arrives at Benton................. ................. ............. 10:13 A. M. 3:18 P. M, 2:28 A. M. NORTH BOUND No. 4—Arrives at B e n t o n . ............................... No. 5—Arrives at Benton.......................................... . No. 2—Arrives at Benton............................................ 4:12 À. M. 2:24 P. M. 6:46 P. M. Auto will meét No. 1 arriving at 10:13 A. M. 191-8 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THÈ N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER Mount Ayr, Iowa Is going- to feel mighty proud to welcome the members of the Iowa-Baiikers Association on the oc, casion of the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the Association in Mount Ayr on May 10, 1918 T h e city will have on her glad rags to w elcom e you. Y o u will not be asked to show your identification tag by the prefect of police. Y o u ’ll just be made w elcom e. If you have not visited M ou n t A yr in five years you will not be able to recognize your old friend. W e ’ve been grow ing and improving a whole lot. T ryin g to keep pace with the wonderful development of our agricultural interests. W e ’re almost ready for long pants. So leave your worries behind and give M ou n t A yr a chance to extend you a cordial and sincere w elcom e on the 10th of M ay. Mount Ayr State Bank M ount Ayr, Iowa Iowa State Bank M ou n t Ayr, Iowa so https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER A nnual M eeting Group 5 Iow a B a n k ers A s s o c ia t io n Saturday, M ay 11, 1918 Council Bluffs, Iowa O P E N IN G S E S S IO N Called td order at 10:00 A . M. by C. F. K U E H N L E , Chairman A. F. G R E E N W A L D T , Secretary Invocation. Address of W elcome, .................................. .. .................... .Hon. L. Zurmuehlen Response..........., ............. ......................................................Hon. H, I. Foskett Song............................................................................................... .. .Imperial Quartet Address........................................ .......... .. . . .................................. “ Winning the W a r” Address............... ..................................i .............. .......... ............ .. .Lieut. H. B. Boyd Address..................................................... ............................... ... W a r Savings Stamps Song...................................... ....................................................... 11 . . .1 Imperial Quartet Report of Officers, Report of Committee, Election of Officers. 1:30 P. M., Luncheon, Grand Hotel. Immediately following the luncheon, Postmaster George F. Hughes, of Council Bluffs, will tell a few old stories. May, 1918 THE May, 1918 N O R T H W E S T E R N City National Bank F 51 BANKER N ir s t Council Bluffs, Iowa B a t io n a l ank of Council B lu ffs, Iow a C apital, Surplus and U ndivided P rofits $200,000.00 T. G. Turner, President Oscar Keeline, V. Pres. C a p ita l - S u r p lu s - - $ 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 A sse ts Over $ 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 United States D ep ository J. G. Wadsworth, V. Pres. R. D. M . Turner, Cashier .1. P. Greenshields, Pres. P. J. McBride, Asst. Cash. E. A . Wickham, Vice Pres. Ira L. Hays, Asst. Cash. G. F. Spooner, Cashier N e a r ly H a li a C en tu ry o f S u c c e s s fu l Bank Accounts Solicited Council Bluffs Savings Bank B a n k in g The S tate S a v in gs B an k Capital, Surplus and Profits $ 1 4 5 ,0 0 0 .0 0 Council Bluffs, Iowa CAPITAL, $150,000.00 SURPLUS, $175,000.00 DEPOSITS, $4,000,000.00 C o u n c il B lu ffs , I o w a Capital ........................................................... $ 50,000.00 Surplus and Undivided Profits................. 95,000.00 OFFICERS Loans and Discounts.................................... 1,813,015.03 THEO. LASK O W SK I, President H. W . BIN D ER, V ice President W . M. P Y P E R , Cashier H. W. H AZELTON, Asst. Cashier H. C. H ATTE N H AU E R, Asst. Cashier Deposits......................... .'.............................. 2,003,155.30 O F F IC E R S DIRECTORS H. W . B inder M. F. R oh rer D. W . B ushneil N. P. D odge, Jr. E. P. Schoentgen Chas. T. Stew art Theo. L a sk ow sk i A general banking business transacted. We respect fully solicit your business. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis E . A . W I C K H A M , P resid en t W . S . B A I R D , V ic e P re s H . L . T I N L E Y , C a sh ier W . B . H O U G H , A s s t . C ash C . C . H O U G H , A s s t . C a sh . We extend a cordial welcome to the bankers of Group 5 to call and see us while in the city. 52 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 Program Group Four Meeting Iowa Bankers Association M anchester, Iow a Sunday, May 19th, Informal Meeting, Knights of Pythias Club Room. Monday, May 20th, Meeting Called to Order in Courtroom at 10 O ’clock A. M. Address of Welcome, A . M. Cloud, Manchester, Iowa. Response, E. J. Curtin, Decorah, Iowa. Address, Bank Advertising, J. H. Ingwerson, President, People’s Trust & Savings Bank, Clinton, Iowa. Banks and W ar Financing, George H. Messenger, Superintendent of Banking, Des Moines, Iowa. Report of Committees. Election of Officers. Intermission. 2 :00 O ’clock P. M. Question Box. Informal Addresses by President and Secretary of State Association. Address, W ar Savings, Lieutenant A. C. Brackett, Camp Dodge, Iowa. Adjournment. Auto Ride to United States Fish Hatchery. 6:30 O’clock P .M . Banquet. Address, Hon. W . L. Harding, Governor of Iowa, Des Moines, Iowa. Îiiiiilillllllllllllllllllllllllllilllllll https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis llllllllllllllllllllllllllllll!llllllllll!!llll!lllllli!!illllllll May, 1918 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE N O R T H W E ST E R N BANKER The Bankers of Manchester Iowa, feel highly honored that the members of Group 4 of the Iowa Bankers Association are to honor them by holding their meet ing in this city on May 20th. It will be our endeavor to make your stay with us both profitable and interesting. The greatest problem that confronts every banker today is how to help win the war and the program which we have arranged will contain addresses by men who will give us some ideas as to what the bankers’ part should be in assisting in this world conflict. We shall be glad to welcome you to Manchester. We shall be glad to show you our thriving city, our fertile farm lands and to let you see for yourself what a progressive, enterpris ing city is ours. At the group meetings we all get better acquainted and we all have a chance to exchange our ideas on banking subjects. Come and be our guests— we shall feel honored to be your host. First National Bank Delaware C ounty State Bank Farmers & Merchants State Savings Bank Security State Bank 53 54 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 C O U R T E S Y AS A CASH A S S E T IN B A N K IN G . GROUP SEVEN Iowa Bankers Association ANNUAL MEETING CEDAR FALLS, IO W A TUESDAY, MAY 21,1918 J. E R V IN EVAN S, C h a irm a n Registration at Blackhawk Hotel Lobby. Morning meeting at Cotton Theatre. Mayor J. B. Newman, Address of Welcome. Frank Miller, Pres. Cedar Falls National, A d dress of Welcome for Bank of Cedar Falls. Response. Luncheon will be at Gym of Iowa State Teach ers’ College. G. O. Van Derveer, Waverly, Iowa, Toast master. Pres. H, H. Seerley, first speaker. J. M. Dinwiddie, second speaker. P Lieut. H. B. Boyd on the W ar Savings. G. H. Messenger, Superintendent of Banking, in charge of Round Table discussion. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (Continued from page 46.) ters; even if it were physically possible to send a sep arate letter to each depositor, it would not pay. The art of imitating original letters has now so grown that people take for granted that the letter is a form letter. In an effort to establish personal relations, two dan gers are always present; the one is that of becoming a nuisance and the other is of being suspected of a coun terfeit interest. Any person of common sense knows that a bank president cannot take the time to address every depositor in person and that he cannot have the keen personal interest for so many people that most form letters presuppose. The personal interest must be held down to reason’s bounds. ♦This Personal Letter Brought Results. I made what might seem to be an exception to this policy at the beginning of the year. I sent out to all my depositors a letter which I signed in person. It was a form letter with the name of the depositor filled in. It read: “ Years ago, when banker and depositor were per sonal acquaintances, the exchange of New Year’s greetings had an intimate heartiness which this type written letter must lack. “ None the less, we do wish you, warmly, a New Year of personal happiness, together with right full measure of the good things of life. Nor can we overlook our sincere appreciation of your part in our own good year just closing. “ In sending you these rather formal greetings shall we hope that some time, when you come in person to your bank, the vice president at this office may have the opportunity of getting better acquainted with you and the pleasure of greeting you personally?” I sent out about 4,000 of these; the response was splendid. In addition to about 300 answers, I had no end of depositors drop in. The number of answers was extraordinarily large when it is considered that the letter did not call for a reply. I think the letter’s success is due largely to the fact that it did not feign to have- been written especially for the depositor who received it. It was a greeting like a New Year’s card and traveled under no false pretenses. Although the officers try to keep closely in touch with everyone who comes their way, the contact of the great majority of the depositors is with the tellers. Tellers need not always be trained in courtesy, we have found— they invariably reflect the attitude of the heads of the bank. When the executive heads ,are obliging, the tellers are equally obliging; to maintain this atti tude it is only necessary for the officers instantly to follow up the slightest intimation of a depositor’s dis satisfaction. Our tellers imitate; they always have a pleasant “good morning” for every customer and a general attitude of willingness to oblige. The person who comes to the window of the paying teller is seldom intent upon stealing money. Then why treat him with suspicion, we ask ourselves. Mis takes may be honestly made in drawing checks; per sons who desire to have checks cashed, but who need identification, are not necessarily swindlers—-only one out of every 10,000 is a crook. Therefore our tellers take the attitude of wanting to pay out money and not of suspiciously wanting to withhold money. All needed facts may be had as easily with politeness as with rudeness; but of course you may be sure to take every precaution to obtain such facts. ì May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER 2500 Iowans Guarantee Hawkeye Tires I 'HESE Iowans are stockholders in The Hawkeye Tire & Rubber Company. Their individual investments run from $25.00 to $10,000.00. ' I 'HESE Iowans are to be found in every county in the , state. Personal pride, as well as good business judg ment, is responsible for the fact that every stockholder feels it his duty, individually, to make The Hawkeye Tire & Rubber Company a success. ' THESE Iowans know the measure of the company’s . success can only be judged by the quality o f the tires it produces. They therefore have not stinted time nor money in making this plant one of the most modern in the country. Neither have they spared their efforts in creating an executive, manufacturing and sales organiza tion that is, we believe, unsurpassed by any rubber company. The next time you need a tire go to the Hawkeye dealer in your town. You will find that the dealer is a stockholder in the company. You will find that he is not only interested in selling you a Hawkeye Tire today but that he wants to sell you HawkeYe Tires all the time. You will find that he will, therefore, give you the very best of service. You will find that The Hawkeye Tire & Rubber Company stands behind him. You will find that 2500 Iowans stand behind The Hawkeye Tire & Rubber Company. “ TIRES THAT W EAR” Hawkeye Tires Non-Skid and Ribbed Tread Santa Fe Tires Non-Skid and Plain RED AND GRAY TUBES https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 55 56 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER G roup T hree Wednesday, May 22, 1918 Mason City, Iowa Program FORENOON. 9:00— Registration. Chamber of Commerce. 10:00— Invocation, Rev. A . W . Tandy. Address of Welcome, W . G. C. Bagley, Cashier, First National Bank, Mason City. Response, M. W . Ellis, Cashier, Security Trust & Savings Bank, Charles City. Address, C. H. McNider, Federal Director, Third Liberty Bond sales in Iowa. Address, Woodworth Davenport. Clum, Secretary, Greater Iowa Association, General Discussion and Round Table. Full program of fun and entertainment. Iilllllfll!l!!!lll!!illllll!lllllll!lllllllllll May, 1918 May, 1918 THE N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER S e cu r ity 57 N a tion a l B a n k M ason C ity, Io w a CO M PTROLLER’S CALL M AR CH 4, 1918 O pened for B u s in e s s , A u g u s t 1 6 , 1 9 1 3 The City National Bank The City Trust and Savings Bank RESOURCES Loans and Discounts...................................$ Overdrafts .................................................... Bonds and Securities................................... U. S. Bonds.................................................... Banking House Furniture and Fixtures.. Real Estate .................................................. Redemption Fund ...................................... Cash and Due from Banks......................... $1,269,877.12 T h e Bankers Banks o f M a so n C it y Extend a Cordial ^Welcome to V is itin g Bankers Jam es E. B lythe H ugh M. G ilm ore J. E. E. M arkley J. F. Shaible C. E. B rook s O FFICERS P resident J. F. Shaible V ice P resid ent H ugh M. Gilm ore V ice P resident F. H. Cotton Cashier Ralph L loy d Jones A sst. Cashier DIRECTORS. M ary E m sley Adam s J. E. E. M arkley A. H. Gale Geo. E. May C. E. D akin J. F. Shaible H ugh M. G ilm ore Jam es E. B lythe F. H. Cotton Commercial Savings Bank Mason City, Iowa 712,151.14 1,423.79 133,599.00 100,000.00 23,159.98 2,440.05 . 5,000.00 292,103.16 LIABILITIES Capital Stock ................................................$ 100,000.00 Surplus and Undivided Profits................. 23,137.92 Circulation .................... 98,300.00 Rediscounts ...................... 32,492.13 Deposits ............................ 1,015,947.07 $1,269,877.12 O FFICERS Jno. A. iSenneff, P resident S. A. Schneider, V ice Pres. E. W . Clark, Cashier Tim D onovan, V ice Pres. L. D. Stoakes, Asst. Cash. D IRECTO R S Jno. A. SennefE Tim D onovan E. W. C lark s. A. Schneider Julius K unz C en tral T ru st C o. Mason City, Iowa RESOURCES Loans and Discounts ........................... .$1,070,452.92 Overdrafts .................................................... 6,130.79 Furniture and Fixtures............................... 14,000.00 Cash and Exchange..................................... 306,992.83 $1,397,576.54 LIABILITIES Capital Stock .............................................. $ 100,000.00 Surplus ........... 17,000.00 Undivided Profits.................................. 2,508.50 D ep osits.......................................................... 1,273,068.04 Rediscounts .................................................. 5,000.00 $1,397,576.54 March March March March March 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, DEPOSITS 1914............................... 19.15............................... 1916.............................. 1917............................... 1918............................... $ 478,046.72 488,075.65 594,794.70 1,040,176.87 1,273,068.04 M a s o n C ity ’ s F ir s t S a v in g s Bank This Bank Extends a Cordial Welcome to All Visitors and Friends. OFFICERS A. M. Schanke. President L. O. Stone, V ice P resident W a lter J. W alker, Cashier T. N. Igou , Asst. Cashier L. B. Tyson, Teller, Sav. Dept. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Capital Profits - - $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 3 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 O FFICERS E. V. F ranke, P resident C. F. F ran ke, V ice P resident W . A. W estfa ll, Secretary F. F. P otter, Asst. Cash. J. K. C ornelysen, Asst. Cash. DIRECTORS E. V. F ran ke C. C. Sheakley H. W . W ilh elm s W . L. Patton C. F. F ran k e > J. K. C ornelysen W. A. W e s tfa ll F. F. P otter THE N O R T H W E S T E R N May, 1918 BANKER ilill!ll!lll!!|]|lill¡l!l|[|lll¡ll[lillil|[l|[|||l!llillll¡¡]||||][|||!ll!|]||||]||)l!lll|[llllll!llllillll]llI[I[|[llllll!llll!l![l!IIIUIIIII!llllil!ll!ll!l|[ll!l!llllillillllilI!l]ílil]lll[llll!lill¡[llllll![|llllllllill[l¡IIIIIIIEII[l!lllllll!llilHIIII!l!ll¡ll!in]!lllll[HI!IHIHlllllill!l^ IÍ!!lllllllllllllllll!lllllll!NI¡llllll!llll¡lllllllllllllll!ll!llllllllllllllll!ll!!i;il>lllllllllll!>ll!llllllllll!llll!l!ll!lllllllllll!lllllllllll!llllli!!llllllil¡lll!ll¡l!llinillllllllllllillllllllllll!lllllllllllllllllllll!llll!lllllllllllllllillll!lllllll!lllllll!IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJ g PROGRAM Annual Meeting, Group Two Iowa Bankers Association Spencer, Iowa THURSDAY, M A Y 23, 1918 P. R. G R A H A M , Secretary FORENOON. Registration at Commercial Club Room s........ ............................... 9:30 to 11:30 Business Meeting at Grand Opera House. ................................ 11:30 to 1 :00 Invocation, Rev. J. O’. Thrush. Address of Welcome, Mr. A. J. Wilson. Response, Mr. L. F. Parker, Newell, Iowa. Battery of Ten Four-Minute Men. General Discussion. Election of Officers. i AFTERNOON. Banquet, Catholic- Church a t....................... .......... ................................................ 1 :30 Entertainment and Toasts, J. H. McCord, Toastmaster. Auto Ride About the City....................................................................................... 4:00 llimiimmimmmmi!mmiimilll!millimmmmimmmiimmmiimlimill!llimilimmmiimiimiimmiimmmiimmmiimmmillimmmi!mmilllimimmiimmiimmmiimmiimmiimmmiimi!miimmmmiimimi!l!llllllllll!llllllllllllllllllilllllllllll!ll IIIIIIIII k ¡ ¡ l!illllllllllllllllllllllllll!llllllllllll!lllllll!lllllllll!llllllllllllllllllllllllllll!llllll!lllllllllllllllllll!!{!l!lllllllll!llllllllllll!llllllll1 lllllllllll!linill!nilllllllllll]IIH!lil|l!llll,iil'li| lllilllllllllll llll llllllllll lililí! II Ullllllllll lllllllllllll llllllllllll llllllllllll II lllllllllllllill!l lllllllllllllilr https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE May, 1918 N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER Spencer, Iow a Clay County welcomes all of the members of of Group 2 and their friends to be its guests on Thursday, May 23rd, at which time we will do our very best to show you a royal entertainment. W e are glad to have this opportunity to show you our beautiful city, our fine bank buildings and most of all have you im bibe some of our progressive business spirit, which has had m uch to do with the growth and de velopm ent of our county and com m unity. A large dividend of pleasure awaits you, but the only way that you can cash it is to com e to Spencer and collect it. W e shall be delighted to be your hosts. Citizens National Bank, Spencer. Citizens National Bank, Webb. Citizens National Bank, Royal. Citizens Savings Bank, Spencer. Citizens Savings Bank, Fostoria. ' Everly Bank, Everly. Exchange Savings Bank, Dickens. Farmers Trust & Savings Ba,nk, Spencer. First National Bank, Spencer. Farmers Savings Bank, Fostoria. -.illuni https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis First National Bank, Everly. Farmers Savings Bank, Langdon. First National Bank, Peterson. Farmers Savings Bank, Royal. Greenville Savings Bank, Greenville. Gillett Grove Savings Bank, Gillett Grove. Griffin, M. E., Banker, Spencer. Home State Bank, Royal. Peoples Savings Bank, Spencer. Peterson Bank, Peterson. Rossie Savings Bank, Rossie. 59 60___ __________________________ T H E N O R T H W E S T E R N B A N K E R _____________________ May, 1918 MIIIII!lllllllli:illlll!i;illlll!llllllllllllllllllll!IIIIHIIIIIIIIIII!ll!lllllllllll!lll!lllllllll!IUI!lllllllllllll!IIIIIIUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIin|llllllllllll!lllll!ll!lllllinnilinilllllllimilllllllllllllllll lil!l!llll!llllllllllllll!ll!llllll!llll!ll!lli:!!l!llll!ll!lllllllllll!lll!llll!lllll!lllllllinil!ll!llll!llllini[|l!llllllll!lll!llll!llimilll|ll|||l||l||||||!||||||l!l||||||!||||||||||!||||![|!|||||||!||||r ! >||[llllllllll!lllll!llll!!l!IIHIIIIIIIHIIII!llllllllllllllllillll[lll!lllllllllll>lll!llllllllllllllllllllllllllilllJIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII!llllllllll!lllllliNllllllllllllllllllllillllllirillllllllllllllllllllllll!lllll|lll||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||ll|l!||i:i^ || https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Program—Group 1 Iow a B ankers A s s o c ia tio n Sioux City, Iowa 9:00— Registration. Hotel Martin. C. P. Jordan, Chairman, presiding. Invocation. Four-Minute Talks as follows : 1. Lorris Farrin, of Meriden, representing Cherokee County, “The Farmer and How to Help Him.” 2. D. H. Hedrick, Battle Creek, representing Ida County, “The Live Stock Industry in 1918.” 3. Mr. Ben Abben, Jr., of Little Rock, representing Lyon County, “ The Duties of the Hour.” 4. D. E. Brainard, Ute, representing Monona County, “A t ’Em, Boys.” 5. Starr G. Wilson, Odebolt, representing Sac County, “ Efficiency in Country Banks.” 6. G. J. Slob, Orange City, representing Sioux County, “ Problems of the Income Tax.” TH E May, 1918 N O R T H W E S T E R N JAS. P. M A R T IN . Vice-President F. £ . GILL. Vice-President 61 BANKER W . G. DUNKLE, Cashier R. NASH , Ass’t Cashier T . F. H A R R IN G T O N , President C O N T IN E N T A L N A T IO N A L B A N K SIOUX CITY, IOWA Surplus $10,000.00 Capital $100,000.00 W e know that our experience, k n ow led ge, ab ility, system , organization, modern m ethods and energy w ould w ork great ly to your benefit if you give us the opportunity to serve you. DIRECTORS M. F. M cDOW ELL C. F. GREEN W . G. DUNKLE M. KASS F. E. GILL A . J. MORE T . F. H A R R IN G T O N J. P. MULHALL JAMES P. M AR TIN F. L. E A T O N , Vice President C . D. V A N D Y K E , Cashier G E O R G E S. P A R K E R , President A . W . SM ITH , Asst. Cashier CLIFFORD A T K IN S O N , A sst. Cashier THE L IV E S T O C K N A T I O N A L B A N K Capital $200,000.00 Sioux City, Iowa Surplus and Profits LOCATED A T THE STOCK YARDS $100,000.00 Deposits $5,500,000.00 The G REAT NORTH W EST being the feeding ground of the Live Stock Industry, by virtue of our location at the MARKET PLACE of this territory, w e can offer unsurpassed RESERVE facilities for Country Bankers. The Northwestern National Bank SIOUX CITY, IOWA AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS MARCH 4, 1918 RESOURCES Loans and D is co u n ts ............................................ Bonds and W a rra n ts .......................................... B a n k in g H ouse ..................................................... Safe D eposit V a u lt and F ix tu r e s ................... U. S. B o n d s ..........................................$214,750.00 D ue from B anks and U. S. Treas. 415,111.49 Cash on H a n d ................................... 105,020.25 338,177.73 100 , 000.00 15,000.00 734,881.74 LIA B IL IT IE S Capital Stock .........................................................$ 100,000.00 Surplus ......................................................................... 135,000.00 U ndivided Profits (N et) ................................... 11,185.04 100,000.00 C ircu lation ................................................................ D eposits ...............- ................................................. 1,898.026.95 R ediscou n ts acc. L ib erty B o n d s ................... •. 172,500.00 $2,416,7.11.99 $2,41-6,711.99 J. A. Magoun, President C. M. Magoun, Asst. Cashier OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS B. H. Kingsbury, Vice Pres. L. G. Everist I. M. Lyon, Cashier E. A. Burgess SECURITY NATIONAL BANK SIOUX CITY, IOWA Capital and Surplus $600,000 L. R. MANLEY, A s s ’ t Cashier C. A. PATCH, A s s ’ t Cashier R. E. BROWN, A ss't Cashier W . P. MANLEY, President T. A. BLACK, V ice President C. W . BRITTON, Cashier https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Best of Service in Handling Collections and Accounts of Banks Founded 1884 62 T H E N O R T H W E S T E R N BANKER May, 1918 CAPITAL AND SURPLUS, $700,000.00 RESOURCES, $10,000,000.00 capacity of 100 stationary engines and 25 tractors. Checks for such a large amount are not received every day and this is therefore especially worthy of comment. I O W A L A R G E CH ECK D E P O S IT E D . W e are reproducing herewith a half-tone of a check which was recently deposited by the John Deere Com pany amounting to $2,100,000 in the W aterloo Savings Bank. It was given by the John Deere Company for the purchase of the Waterloo Gas Engine Company which will retain the latter name but will be officered by the John Deere Company. 'The factory has a daily F IR ST N A T IO N A L , IN D IA N O L A . The First National Bank, of Indianola, Iowa, was granted a charter in June, 1870, being the oldest in corporated bank in Warren county. For a good many years G. A. W orth was cashier, later founding the Worth Savings Bank. J. F. Samson succeeded Mr. W orth as cashier and remained in active management until 1913 at which The Commercial National Bank WATERLOO, IOWA Capital and Surplus, $500,000 OFFICERS W . W . MILLER. President F. C. PLATT, Vice-President https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis E. W . MILLER. Vice-President GEO. E. LICHTY, Vice-President H. C. SCHULTZ, Cashier H. W . WENTE, Ass’t Cashier May, 1918 r THE Fir s t N O R T H W E S T E R N N BANKER Ba n k atio n al 63 n COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA Assets Over . . . . J. P. GREENSH IELDS, President $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 E. A . W IC K H A M , V ice President G. F. SPOON ER, Cashier More than half a century of successful banking ¡L time he sold his interests to Edgar C. Lane & Sons, formerly of Guthrie Center, Iowa. Edgar C. Lane became president and W ill A. Lane became cashier and manager. Upon the death of E. C. Lane in 1916, Carl H. Lane, vice president of the First National Bank, of Guthrie Center, was elected to the presidency. The officers at present are: Carl H. Lane, presi dent; G. E. Johnson, vice president; W ill A. Lane, cashier; Lieut. Ray Lane, assistant cashier (on leave of absence with the colors) ; Louis C. Pendry and E. R. Brewer, assistant cashiers. The First National during the past 48 years has paid $250,000 in dividends and has more than doubled its deposits since October 1, 1913. M O N T IC E L L O S T A T E B A N K . The Monticello National Bank, Monticello, Iowa, was organized in October, 1872. In January, 1875, it was consolidated with the private bank of Car penter & Lovell, which had been in existence since 1869. The new institution had a paid-up capital of $100,000 and continued under the national law until April of 1875 when it gave up its federal charter and incorporated under the state law as the Monticello Bank. In 1895 it became the Monticello State Bank. The officers of the bank at the time of the incorpora tion were S. C. Langworthy, president; John O. Duer, cashier, and C. Langworthy, assistant cashier. At the time of the consolidation, M. L. Carpenter was elected president; C. Langworthy, cashier, and Henry M. Car penter, assistant cashier. In 1877 H. M. Carpenter was elected cashier. The same officers continued until the Iowa N a t i o n a l Bank and Des Moines Savings Bank In Same Building Under One Management Combined Capital and Surplus $ 2 ,S 0 0 ,0 0 0 Deposits Over $ 2 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 The Country Bankers’ Bank of Iowa is in a Position to Render You a Service Equaled by Few and Excelled by None. W e Shall Appreciate an Opportunity to Serve You OFFICERS J. G. R O U N D S, Chairman of Board H O M E R A. M IL L E R , President C L Y D E E. B R E N T O N , Vice President H. S. Ö U T L E R , Vice President H. T. B L A C K B U R N , Vice President . R. L. CH ASE, JR., Asst. Cashier JOH N H. B L A IR , Vice President JAM ES F. H A R T , Asst. Cashier G. E. P E A R S A L L , Vice President JAM ES BU RSON , Asst: Cashier J. R. CAPPS, Cashier https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis J THE 64 N O R T H W E S T E R N Peoples Savings Bank DES MOINES, IOW A E S T A BLISHED 1890 C A P IT A L (Paid in) $50,000.00 C A P IT A L (Earned) 50,000.00 $ 100,000.00 SU R PLU S & P R O F IT S (Earned) 230,000.00 D E P O S IT S over 3,700,000.00 C. H. Martin, President Frank P.. Flynn E. A. Slininger Vice President ' Cashier Carl W . Mesmer Roscoe C. Morrow Assistant Cashier Assistant Cashier Accounts of Banks and Bankers Solicited BANKER May, 1918 death of the president, M. L. Carpenter, when Major S. S. Farwell was elected to the presidency. He re tained this position until his death and from 1909 up to the present time Henry M. Carpenter has been pres ident. William Stuhler and G. H. George are vice presidents; H, S. Richardson, cashier; F. F. Becker and Halstead M. Carpenter, assistant cashiers, al though the latter is now serving his country as first lieutenant at Fort Snelling. The capital stock is $200,000; surplus fund, $200,000, and deposits, $1,820,651.91. Monticello has a good golf course and it would be well for the bankers who attend the group meeting to bring their clubs along. O. F. F R Y E R FOR T R E A S U R E R . O. F. Fryer, president of the Iowa State Savings Bank, Fairfield, Iowa, is a candidate for treasurer of the Iowa Bankers Association. He has been in the banking business for eighteen years and has been a Syndicate Trust C om pany 1980 Continental and Commercial Bank Bldg. Chicago Capital $ 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 The Syndicate Trust Company is essen tially a financing institution. It deals in securities and floats high-class bond issues and is in position through its various avenues of communication to accomplish successfully whatever it undertakes. it buys and sells bank stocks and assists in the organization of Banks and Manufacturing or other Corporations. A corporation always combines powers and affords security not found in the individual in the conducting of large enterprises. OFFICERS D. L. Sawyer.......................................................... President H. C. Niblock................. ...V ic e President & Gen. Mgr. George Lawther ................................................... .Secretary J. L. Ferguson............................................... Treasurer L. A. Stebbins............................................ General Counsel O. F. FRYER President Iowa State Savings Bank, Fairfield, and Candidate for Treasurer Iowa Bankers Association. JEW ELR Y Hiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiniiiiiniiini W IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIH IIIIIIl | of the very finest— QUALITY — is always to be found here | iiuiiuiiiuiiiiiiuiMiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiinniiuHiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiHiiiiiHiiniuuiiiiiiiinmiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiniHiimiiiiiiiimiiiHiiiuiiiniiiiil Our Banker Customers are many because they get S e r v i c e plus Q u a l i t y with every article. ■RANK OCHLAMPP JEWELERS https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis DES MOINES, ■O . ►IA. member of the association all of that time, which is a splendid record. Mr. Fryer has always been a hard worker for the association and deserves the support of the mem bers. He has all the qualifications to make a very ef ficient treasurer of the I. B. A. H. B. Westlake has left the C. W . H. Beyer & Co. Bank, which he has served faithfully and efficiently for a number of years and has accepted a position in the Merchants National Bank, of Grinnell, Iowa. He succeeds to the duties of Scott MacEachron, who has resigned. May, 1918 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 65 LO V E LL STATE BANK. The Lovell State Bank, of Monticpllo, Iowa, opened its doors for business April 17, 1897. It was organized by Geo. L. Lovell and his associates, succeeding to the private banking business established in 1878 by G. W. and G. L. Lovell. The same conservatism that marked the policy of the old private bank has been scrupu lously adhered to in the management of this institu tion. At the expiration of its charter a renewal was ob tained and the capital increased to $200,000, from the surplus account. Since its organization it has paid as dividends to stockholders the sum of $147,000.00. The directors are: Geo. L. Lovell, J. W. Doxsee, L. W . Lovell, R. C. Stirton, Thos. M. Redmond, C. S. Bidwell and F. A. Hanken. The officers are: Geo. L. Lovell, president; J. W. DoxSee, vice president; R. C. Stirton, cashier, and L. W. Lovell, assistant cashier. WATERLOO BANK & TRUST CO. (F O R M E R L Y W A T E R L O O L O A N & T R U S T C O .) Lafayette Building Waterloo, Iowa Now doing a General Banking and Trust Company busi ness under the same successful management and with added features and facilities will render the highest service attainable. Write us for particulars on farm loans or investments suitable for Estates, Guardians, Individuals, State, Sav ings and National Banks. These investments secured by first mortgages and are also a direct obligation .to this bank. Capital, S u rp lu s an d P ro fits B. J. H O W R E Y , Pres. J. W . A R B U C K L E , V . P. C. A. M AINS, Cash. $325,000.00 H. W . H O W R E Y , A . Cash. E. H . W Y A N T , Sec’y. G. H. DU N H A M , Treas. ADEQUATE FACILITIES A BANKERS HOTEL. J. N. Snapp, manager of the Hotel Snapp, of Excel sior Springs, Mo., has one of the finest hotels in that famous resort city and he is always glad to do every thing possible to extend the courtesies of his hotel to j and \ perfected service make this an ideal reserve bank for Iow a banksEvery courtesy and accommodation extended consistent with conservative banking. quiries solicited and appreciated. In BLACK HAWK NATIONAL BANK WATERLOO, IO W A D R . F . W . P O W E R S , P r e s id e n t A. E. G L E N N Y, Vice-Pres. CHARLES W . K N O O P , Cashier JA M E S LO O N A N , Vice-Pres. H . E. R U G G , Asst. Cashier C A P IT A L $ 2 0 0 , 000.00 HOTEL SNAPP, EXCELSIOR SPRINGS, MO. R ESO U R C ES any bankers and their families who stop with them. Many bankers from this territory have previously stopped at the Hotel Snapp and know that it is the headquarters for bankers and business men when ever they are in Excelsior Springs. $ 2 ,7 5 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 “ The Bank o f Stability and Progress” the cedar r a p id s national bank Resources Fifteen M illion Dollars CEDAR RAPIDS, IOW A otREcr This Bank W a s Not Built in a Day Accounts of Banks, Corporations, Firms and Individuals desir ing to avail themselves of our facilities, developed and perfected during a period of forty years, are invited. RALPH VAN VECHTEN, President GEO. B. DOUGLAS. Vice President ED H. SMITH, Vice President https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ^NECTIO11® O F FIC E R S GLENN M. AVERILL, Vice President KENT C. EERMAN, Cashier MARTIN NEWCOMER, Asst. Cashier CHAS. C. KUNING, Asst. Cashier KARL H, REHNBERG, Asst. Cashier GEO. F. MILLER, Asst. Cashier THE 66 NORTHWESTERN BANKER May, 1918 Neb., have made an increase of 140 per cent during the past year. At time of the call the deposits amounted to $427,349.84 and a year- ago they were $286,219.16, and two years ago they were $177,832.13, showing a gain during that time of $249,517.71. The capital stock is $25,000 and the surplus $25,000. Frank Pilger is president; Daniel C. Deibler, cash ier; Allen L. Bechter and F. R. Ward, assistant cash iers. L A R G E C O N V E N T IO N S H E L D . Over 300 bankers registered at the meeting of Group Three of the Nebraska Bankers Association which was held at Norfolk, April 22d. Addresses were delivered by J. E. Haase, Norfolk; C. D. Young, Coleridge; Rev. L. Kuhns, Omaha, and A. E. Ramsay, federal reserve agent of Kansas City. All of the talks were marked with patriotism and were enthusiastically received. A very successful meeting was also held by Group Two at Fremont on April 22d. The program opened with an address of welcome by Mayor W . C. Wiley. T. L. Mathews spoke on behalf of the Fremont Clear ing House Association. Emil Folda, of Clarkson, gave the president’s address and an address was made by W . S. Heston, of Harrington, president of the Nebras ka Bankers Association. Ward M. Burgess, state director of the national war savings committee, spoke on the “ War Savings Cam paign.” Among the other speakers were J. Howard Heine, cashier of the Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Fremont, and Gordon W . Wattles, of Omaha, and Dr. E. D. Hull, of Fremont. A Business Building Department that takes YOUR B A N K ’S Advertising problems into mind, is a new service this bank now renders to its out-of-tow n correspondents. W rite fo r In fo r m a tio n . The Packers National Bank UNION STOCK YARDS OMAHA C apital $200,000.00 CR AW FO RD BAN K CHANGES H ANDS. S u rp lu s $100,000.00 NEBRASKA N E B R A S K A GROUP M E E T IN G S . The group meeting dates for the Nebraska Bankers Association are as follow s: Group Five, Kearney, Thursday, May 9th. Group Four, Hastings, Wednesday, May 15th. Group One, Lincoln, Wednesday, May 22d. Group Six, O’Neill, Tuesday, June 4th. Group Two met at Fremont on April 22d and Group Three at Norfolk on April 22d. PIER CE S T A T E B A N K . The deposits of the Pierce State Bank of Pierce, W A L T E R B. F. Johnson, who has been president of the First National Bank, of Crawford, Neb., has disposed of his stock in the bank to Dr. O. R. Ivins, who has been elected president. There is no other change in the personnel of this institution which remains as follow s: F. McGiverin, vice president; C. A. Minick, cashier, and Clyde J. Hornsby, assistant cashier. Dr. Ivins is a successful young business man of ex tensive acquaintance in Crawford and will bring ad ditional strength to the banking institution of which he is noW the head. N E W B U IL D IN G C O M P L E T E D . The beautiful new home of the First National Bank, of North Bend, Neb., has recently been completed. The front is of terra cotta and built with a large heavy' plate glass door with bronze protection. The vestibule is entirely lined with marble and the interior is finished with marble to a depth of 4y2 feet above which is the sand finished plaster, decorated in light tan with a H. R H O D E S Bank Specialist Confidentially representing particular clients in the purchase or sale of desirable banking institutions. Omaha, Nebraska https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Phone Douglas 5546 620 W orld-H erald Bldg. May, 1918 THE U n it e d NORTHWESTERN S t a t e s BANKER N a t i o n a l 67 B a n k OF OMAHA, NEBRASKA Capital - - - - M. T. BARLOW. President $1,000,000.00 G. W . W ATTLES, Chairman Of the Board Surplus and P r o fits .............$925,000.00 W . E. RHOADES, Vice President R. P. MORSMAjV, Vice Pres. & Cash. J. C. M’CLURE, Asst. Cashier Deposits - - - - $22,000,000.00 G. H. YATES, Asst. Cashier C. F. BRINKMAN, Asst. Cashier Your Business Cordially Invited T. F. MURPHY, Asst. Cashier. O. WILLIAMS, Auditor neat stencil border. The ceiling is ornamental beam plastering finished in ivory and containing three large skylights. The public lobby has handsome desks and the floor is of mosaic tile. This bank, which was established in 1883, is thir ty-five years old, and is now officered by D. W . Kil leen, president; E. R. Gurney, vice president; Geo. J. Busch, cashier; A. V. Kovar and E. E. Ruzicker, as sistant cashiers. son, of Cheney, becomes president; Floyd Selbolt, of Lincoln, vice president, and J. J. Drew, cashier, and principal stockholders. The bank was organized in 1909 by Chas. Marshall, of Douglas, and John T. Marshall, of Panama, and has enjoyed a satisfactory patronage, the last statement showing deposits of $92,000. Mr. Wilson, the new president, is a well-known busi ness man of Cheney, conducting grain, lumber and hardware establishments. V . E. W A R R E N RESIGNS. Virgil E. Warren, who has been assistant cashier of the Exchange Bank, of Ogalalla, Neb., for the past eight years, has resigned in order to take up a similar position with the Commercial State Bank, of Grand Island, Neb. During the time that he has resided in Ogalalla he has made many staunch friends who re gret his departure. E. Williams is president of the Commercial State Bank, while C. H. Menck is vice president and cashier. B A N K C L E A R IN G S IN C R E A SE . Bank clearings for the first three months of this year among western cities show great increases for that period. Omaha in the first three months of 1918 had clearings of $681,752,356, while the same three months a year ago they amounted to $430,262,157. Lincoln clearings for the first three months of this year were $59,663,653, while one year ago for the same length of time they amounted to $48,100,763. B A N K ST O C K SO LD . The sale of the stock of the Bank of Cheney, Neb., has been recently consummated, whereby T. C. W il- B A N K OF G R A F SO LD . N. M. Davidson, cashier of the Bank of Graf, Neb., has sold that institution to R. C. King, of Chadron, who has been connected with a business normal school, gllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllinillllllllllllllllllllllllllinilinilllllllllimillllllllll.... ...................... . JOH N W . TU LLEYS | M cC o n n e l l CERTIFIED PUBLIC A C C O U N T A N T C E R T IF IE D Audits and Financial Investigations 507-8 Bankers Life Building & m o e l l e r 1 P U B L IC A C C O U N T A N T S OMAHA NATIONAL BANK BUILDING LINCOLN, NEB. OM AH A, NEBRASKA .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Hllllllllllllllllin......................... Ill........MiiM.i.m im l *Ihe Merchants National Bank of OMAHA, NEBRASKA CAPITAL------------------------------- $500,000.00 SURPLUS____ ________________ $500,000.00 UNDIVIDED PROFITS--------- $511,824.00 DEPOSITS_______________.. $10,164,324.68 O F F I C E R S LUTHER D R A K E , President B. H. M E IL E , Cashier ACCOUNTS https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FR A N K T. H A M ILTO N , Vice-President S. S. K E N T , Assistant Cashier SOLICITED FRED P. H A M IL T O N , Vice-President F. A. CUSCADEN, Assistant Cashier U. S. DEPOSITORY 68 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER May, 1918 S. F. B O Y D E N E L E C T E D C A SH IE R . S. F. Boyden, who has been cashier of the Security State Bank, of Ansley, Neb., for the past two years, has recently become cashier of the State Bank of Blair, Neb., succeeding Thos. Finnell, who resigned two months ago. The State Bank of Blair was established in 1916 and has a capital of $50,000 and surplus of $30,000. C. A. Schmidt is president and T. E. Stevens vice president. N E W B A N K FO R SE N E CA . TH E O N L Y B A N K — in the — U NION S T O C K Y A R D S Our location and facilities are unequalled. We are the clearing house for the Live Stock Business of the Omaha Stock Yards. Capital, Surplus & Profits, $1,500,000.00 Combined Resources, 14,400,000.00 H. C. BOSTWICK, President J. C. FRENCH, Vice President J. S. KING, Ass’t to President FORD E. HOVEY, Vice President H. C. MILLER, Assistant Cashier J. B. OWEN, Cashier F. J. ENERSON, Assistant Cashier H. W. VORE, Auditor NEBRASKA ï iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiin iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiin ii^ but was formerly in the banking business at Elmwood, Neb. Mr. King has already taken possession and is in entire charge of the Graf bank. Mr. Davidson intends to go west and engage in the banking business. He has been connected with the Bank of Graf for the past four years where he has built up the business to its present good showing. The bank was established in 1902 and has â capital of $ 10,000. C IT Y N A T IO N A L B A N K KEARN EY, NEBRASKA Capital .................................................. $ 100,000.00 Surplus and Profits.....................I . . 45,198.47 Deposits ................................................. 2,090,107.18 OFFICERS D an M orris ........................................... P resident Geo. B u r g e r t...................................V ice President C. W . N o rto n ....................... *........................Cashier F. W . T u rn e r........................... A ssistan t Cashier K. O. H o lm e s .. . .Chairm an B oard o f D irectors Our exceptional facilities for handling business In every department of banking are at your service. MEMBER OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF THE UNITED STATES https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Articles of incorporation have been filed and a char ter granted for the Seneca State Bank, Seneca, Neb., to conduct a general banking business with a capital stock of $20,000. The officers are: Wm. Steadman, president; C. E. Westering, vice president, and L. E. Westbrook, cashier. Those interested in the new enterprise are all resi dents of Seneca and surrounding country and have the funds and business ability to carry on a banking business successfully. The other bank in Seneca is the Stockmen’s Bank which was organized in 1912. N E B R A S K A N E W S A N D N O T E S. The Beemer State Bank, Beemer, Neb., recently purchased from the H. Ehrlich & Sons Manufacturing Co., St. Joseph, Mo., a beautiful set of marble fix tures trimmed with American black walnut. The in terior trim is also of American black walnut. .This design gives the Beemer State Bank one of the nicest, sets of fixtures in that part of the state. The Bank of Lewellen, Neb., recently installed a set of American black walnut fixtures, which they purchased from the H. Ehrlich & Sons Manufactur ing Co., St. Joseph, Mo. The German National Bank, Columbus, Neb., has changed its name to the Central National Bank. Herbert Olson has accepted a position in the Farm ers State Bank, Overton, Neb. Henry Heiliger has resigned his position in the Bank of Plymouth, Neb. The Bank of Dakota County at Jackson, Neb., was purchased recently by M. R. Boler. The First National Bank, North Bend, Neb., moved into their new building recently. The new building is May, 1918 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 69 The Omaha National Bank O m aha, N ebraska Established in 1866 Capital $1,000,000.00 Surplus $1,000,000.00 Deposits $31,000,000.00 Exceptional collection facilities for Nebraska and Iowa business. Items routed direct. OFFICERS J. H. MILLARD, President B. A .'W ILC O X, Vice President O. T. ALVISON, Assistant Cashier WARD M. BURGESS, Vice President FRANK BOYD, Vice President J. A. CHANGSTROM, Assistant Cashier one of the finest in the city and the bank one of the most modern and up-to-date in the state. N. C. Nelson, formerly with the Markel State Bank, Markel, Neb., has accepted the cashiership of the Lan caster County Bank, Waverly, Neb. The Brunswick State Bank, Brunswick, Neb., are erecting a new bank building. Wm. Petty has accepted a position in the Bank of Lynch, Neb. The Minatare Bank, Minatare, Neb., has been com pelled to add another man to their force on account of the large increase of business during the past year. Mr. J. G. Elliott has accepted the position. The mercantile firm of Duff & Moulton, which is now conducting stores in Sabetha, Bellwood, Kensing ton and Almena, Kan., and in Tecumseh, Neb., is go ing into the banking business at Sabetha, Neb. A new bank is to be started and the firm has the charter. The name of the bank will be the Farmers State Bank of Sabetha, and Mr. Duff is to be the president and Mr. Moulton the cashier. O U R SE R V IC E A D V E R T IS IN G P L A N . (Continued from page 25.) use. It has three sections, as follow s: Help and Posi tions Wanted, Land for Sale and Exchange, Miscel laneous Wants. This board is in constant use and hardly a day passes but what an inquiry is made for help, a house for rent, or some like need. A large stock of agricultural bulletins is kept con W ALTER W. HEAD, Vice President EZRA MILLARD, Cashier EDW. NEALE, Assistant Cashier stantly on hand always, including the testing' of seed corn, growing of alfalfa, breeding better animals and so forth. The bank has also filled a long felt want in the way of a simple farm account book, which also includes full details for figuring farm profits and instructions for making out the income tax. These books are not the ordinary farm account books given out each year only to be taken home and never used, but are books worked out by the extension department of the Iowa State College and are the result of the most careful thought, combining efficiency with simplicity. Not only does service advertising apply to farm cus tomers, but to the town clientage as well. However, being in a rural community the greatest stress is laid on the farm. Nevertheless, the field of ideas is just as fertile for city banks. The only change being needed is in altering the service to apply to the particular class of trade encountered. In fact, a city bank should have a greater chance for work of this kind because of the many more lines of work represented within their ter ritory. There are so many phases of service advertising that a small volume could be written upon the subject, but we have found that one idea leads to another and when a study is made of the subject, it will be found that the field is simply bubbling with serviceable ideas, awaiting a chance not only to strengthen the ties with the old customers, but to create new acquaintances, thus opening the way to new accounts. T h e O n l y W a y to C an cel C h ecks • •9 is under “ The Perforating Method”—not only because many papers can be marked at one operation, thus resulting in an actual saving in time and labor, but it is the only real, effective, positive, efficient man ner. No smear of ink, no “ skips,” no errors. Every check marked through and through with PAID and the date of cancellation. • • • • # • • • • • ••• • • • • • • A • • * • •* • • • •• W R IT E T O D A Y for our special 1918 offer—do it today— N O W — before you lay this book aside and forget all about it, or better still, just clip this ad and pin it to your letterhead. W e’ll know what you mean. T he American Perforator Company https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis • •• • •• • • • •~ • • • • S tock die Special dies can be furnished showing Bank's initials oi* A B A transit number. Main Office and Works, 6 19-629 W . Jackson Blvd., CHICAGO THE 70 NORTHWESTERN BANKER May, 1918 Minneapolis Bank Changes Name The Scandinavian American National Bank W ill Hereafter Be Known as the Midland National Bank M inneapolis jjiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiHiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiitmiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiit: M IN N E S O T A | ^iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiimiimiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiir M IN N E S O T A G RO UP M E E T IN G S . The Minnesota Bankers’ Association divisional groups will meet during May and June, except the tenth district group, which met in Minneapolis in April. Other dates and places are third district, Jor dan, May_2d; first, Rochester, May 15th and 16th; sixth, Sauk Center, May 22d; ninth, Fergus Falls, May 23d; seventh, Appleton, May 28th, and second, Pipe stone, June 12th. The annual convention of the asso ciation will be in Minneapolis, June 27th and 28th. S A U K R A P ID S H A S T W O F IN E B A N K S . The-two banks of Sauk Rapids, Minn., are both in a very flourishing condition. The Benton County State Bank is the oldest banking institution in Benton county. It was organized in 1902 with a capital of $15,000. They have erected a fine new banking house and in 1910 they increased their capital stock to $30,000, an increase of 100 per cent. The officers are: ij W . Bouck, president; Jas. Lonsdale, vice president; R. G. Neils, cashier; Persis Lonsdale, assistant cashier. The Citizens State Bank was started in 1915. They erected a beautiful new building which they moved into immediately. Their capital stock is $20,000, with a surplus of $4,000. Their deposits amount to about $130,000, and their loans total $145,000. The officers are: John Wertin, president; T. J. Schaefer, vice presi dent and cashier. Portland Cattle Loan Co. North Portland, Oregon Capital $400,000 Surplus $300,000 Cattle paper, th ou gh y ou n g as com pared to oth er standard com m ercial paper offerin gs, has fou n d a perm a nent place w ith the ca re fu l b a n kers o f the cou n try b e cau se o f 1. Its desirable m aturities. 2. E ssen tia lly liqu id ch aracter. 3. E lig ib ility fo r red iscou n t w ith F ed era l R eserve . B an k s up to six m onths m atu rity— and 4. The fa c t that the s tron g endorsem ent o f such a com pany as our ow n, in addition to the colla tera l secu rity behind the paper, provides a m axim um o f s a fety fo r each investm ent. Let us put your name on our list for weekly offerings. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis B A N K T O BE N A T IO N A L IZ E D . The Security State Bank, of Hanska, Minn., has de cided to become a national institution and a member of the Federal Reserve Bank. The name will be changed to The First National Bank. The officers will remain the same, namely : George S. Hage, president ; Iver Stone, vice president; Clifford Helling, cashier. At a recent meeting of the board of directors it was decided to increase the capital to $25,000. B A N K E R S T R U S T & S A V IN G S. The Bankers Trust and Savings Bank, Minneapolis, has become a national bank with the name Bankers National Bank. Owing to the fact that as a trust company it was somewhat handicapped in transact ing a general commercial business, it was decided that it could control a much larger volume of commercial business with the charter of a national bank. The Bankers Trust and Savings Bank opened for business with a capital of $1,200,000 in December, 1916, and celebrated its first birthday with $2,000,000 in deposits. During its first year in business it se cured membership in the federal reserve system and was also made the seventh member of the Minneapolis Clearing House Association. The officers of the trust company have been re elected as officers of the national bank, thus keeping the personnel the same. Frederick E. Bryan, presi dent, states that a new trust company will be formed with a capital of $200,000 which will be affiliated with the bank. THE BAN K ER S H OTEL Hotel Snapp Our fam ou s M ineral W a te rs prescrib ed b y physicians. L ocated n earer a ll th e f a m ous m ineral sprin gs and places o f am usem ent than any oth er la rg e hotel. E xcelsior Springs, Mo. ABSOLUTELY FIRE-PROOF Where Hospitality Reigns Supreme A home for your mother, wife and daughter. O perated on the A m erican Plan R a tes from $2.50 to $5.00 per day. W rite fo r b o o k le t Reservations b y w ire o r mail w ill have ou r immediate attention. May, 1918 THE Established 1863 NORTHWESTERN BANKER 71 The First National Bank of St. Paul Capital and Surplus, Five M illion Dollars This strong, progressive bank, conducted along con servative and modern lines, offers every facility consistent with sound, prudent banking for the sat isfactory handling of your Northwestern business. R esources F if ty S e v e n M illion Dollars T W O M IN N E A P O L IS B A N K S C O N S O L ID A T E . / The consolidation of the Franklin Avenue State Bank and the Liberty State Bank, of Minneapolis, with total deposits of nearly $400,000, was announced not long ago. The Liberty State Bank will practically take over the Franklin Avenue Bank, both the name of the former and its building to be retained. The officers of the Liberty State will also be the officers of the newly con solidated institution and are: Henry Helvig, presi dent; H. T. Henryson, vice president, and J. E. Blegen, cashier. Total deposits of the Liberty State at the time of the last call were $179,377, loans and discounts were $150,062, while the deposits of the Franklin Avenue Bank were. $185,824 and the loans and discounts, $156,985. C O N T IN U E D G R O W T H S H O W N . On February 20, 1912, the deposits of the State Bank of Northfield, Minn., were $216,318.92; on March 4, 1914, they had increased to $306,833.96; March 7, 1916, $360,718.93; March 5, 1917, $455,186.42, and on March 4, 1918, at the time of the last call they were $531,268.25. The capital stock is $25,000 and the sur plus $5,000. A. O. Netland is president; F. A. Ruhr, vice presi dent; S. A. Netland, cashier, and P. J. Mergen, as sistant cashier. P O R T L A N D C A T T L E L O A N CO. The Portland Cattle Loan Company, of Portland, Ore., has a capital of $400,000 and surplus of $300,000. They own and offer, subject to prior sale and change in rate, high-grade notes based on live stock security. The notes are immediately eligible for rediscount with the Federal Reserve Bank and its branches. The officers of the Portland Cattle Loan Company are: W. P. Dickey, president and manager; Wm. Pollman, first vice president; C. C. Colt, second vice presi dent; T. J. Mahoney, treasurer; W . A. Willis, secre tary, and F. G. White, assistant secretary and treas urer. Continental and Commercial National Bank OF CHICAGO Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits, $35,000,000 OFFICERS G eorge M. R e y n o ld s ................................ P resident A rthur R e y n o ld s ........ V ice-P resid en t W illiam T. B ru ck n er.V ice-P resid en t H. E rsk in e Sm ith. .A ssista n t Cashier Ralph Van V e c h te n .. .V ice-P resid en t John R. W a s h b u r n .. .V ice-P resid en t Dan N orm a n ............... A ssista n t Cashier Alex. R ob ertson .........V ice-P resid en t W ilson W . L a m p o r t. . . . ............. Cashier G eorge A. J a ck son . A ssistan t Cashier H erm an W ald eck V ice-P resid en t H arvey C. V ern on . .A ssista n t Cashier R. G. D a n ie ls o n .. .A ssista n t Cashier . . „ v v a ia e c K ----- v ice p resid en t G eorge B. S m ith .. .A ssista n t Cashier John P. C ra d d ock .M gr. C redit D ent John C. C r a ft.................V ice-P resid en t W ilb er H a t t e r y .. . .A ssista n t Cashier Jos. M cC urrach. .M gr. F o re ig n Dept. Accounts of Banks, Bankers, Manufacturers, M erchants and Individuals Invited Continental and Com m ercial Trust and Savings Bank Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits, $5,500,000 Trust, Savings and Bond Departments OFFICERS G eorge M. R e y n o ld s ..................................President John Jay A b b o t t ... ..V ice -P re s id e n t W illiam P TConf S ecreta rv H enry C. O lco tt----- M gr. Bond Dept. o* w in .™ : : % S S l i 3 g S ! m .3 g L S S & The Capital Stock of this bank ($3,000,000) and the Capital Stock of the Hibernian Banking Association ($2,000,000) are owned by the Stockholders of the Continental and Commercial National Bank of Chicago. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE 72 NORTHWESTERN \ BANKER May, 1918 8 COMPLETE INVESTMENT SERVICE Our facilities offer conservative investors choicest farm mortgages in the Middle West to net 5 )4 % and 6 % : We handle Municipal and Corporation bonds, Com mercial Paper, Short Term notes at best current rates. Correspondence invited. Ask for our latest offerings. a Established a Quarter of-a Century CAPITAL A N D SURPLUS $ 10,000 ,000.00 Deposits Over Sixty-Five Million Dollars Correspondence Invited ^iim iiim iiiiiim iiiiiiiim iiiiim m iiiiiim iim iiiiiim iiu tiiiiiiiiiim iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiim iiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiim iiiiiim iiiiiiiiiiii M IN N E SO T A GlIllimilmilllllllllllllllltllllimillllllllHItHItllllllllllllllllllllMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIlff N E W B A N K A T T H IE F R IV E R F A L L S . Thief River Falls, Minn., now has a new bank, known as the Farmers and Merchants State. Open house was held when the bank was ready for business, in order that the public might view the new quar ters which have been in the course of preparation dur ing the greater part of the winter. The president, Robert McGinn, is one of the bestknown men in this section, having resided there for 23 years. H. D. Keene, vice president, will bring to the bank the benefit of long acquaintance. L. A. Lampert, cashier, comes from West Union, Minn., where he was cashier of the West Union State Bank. He is a young man whose training was had in a farming community and who, therefore, will fit into his new post particularly well. While transacting a general banking business, it You N eed This A stamp needed by every bank handling Liberty Loan ^QLD&TABECK I I INVESTMENT BANKERS MINNEAPOLIS will be the aim of the new institution to cater particu larly to the needs of the farmer and merchant. E. A. B O IE E L E C T E D C A SH IE R . Emil A. Boie, formerly assistant cashier of the Na tional Citizens Bank, has been elected cashier and à director of the National Bank of Commerce, Man kato, Minn. He has had eleven years banking experi ence and formerly was one of the state bank examiners. Under the administration of John H. Hohmann, president, the bank has prospered and shows great growth during the three years he has held the position of chief executive. Mr. Boie succeeds Chas. O. Hoerr, who was cashier of the National Bank of Commerce, as he desired to go into business for himself. S E E D IN G T W O W E E K S E A R L IE R . Seeding this year is at least two weeks ahead of the average in Minnesota and in some localities throughout the southern section and the northern half of the state the wheat acreage is nearly completed, indicating that three-fifths of the state’s wheat crop is already in the ground. The’ state food administration, in a recent estimate of the wheat acreage for Minnesota this season, placed the total at 4,000,000 acres out of an estimated total of 13,000,000 acres under cultivation for corn, oats, hay, barley, potatoes and wheat, an increase of 690,000 acres over last year’s wheat acreage, but 160,000 acres under the total of wheat planted in 1915. B on d s fo r r e co rd in g paym ents on ba ck o f loan card. P r ic e O n l y $ 1 .2 5 S en d fo r O n e T o d a y R E C O R D O F PAYM ENTS Paym ents Due D A TE 5$ Am ount o f Interest Payment Accrued Total Paid Teller by M ay 4 2 0 % by M ay 28 3 5 % by July 18 40 % by Aug. 15 100% Interest Paid Actual Size St. Paul Stamp W orks https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 74 Fifth Street, St. Paul, Minn. N E W B A N K B U IL D IN G C O M P L E T E D . The Citizens’ National Bank, of Fairmont, Minn., has opened for business in its new building. The in terior is in marble and the finest of wood work. In the rear of the bank office and lobby are two rooms which may be thrown together. The one leading from the bank office is the directors’ while leading from the lobby is a room which can be used by farmers and township officers who need a place to go for consulta tion or for the transaction of business while in the city. Henry Ledebur is president; H. P. Johnson, F. L. Bode, vice presidents; W . H. Niemeyer, cashier, and C. H. Brodt, assistant cashier. May, 1918 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 73 AMERICAN FIXTURE COMPANY Kansas City, Missouri C O M P L E T E E Q U IP M E N T F O R B A N K S N ew Building Fixtures Decorations Remodeling IN T E R E S T SU R PASSES D E P O SIT . A woman walked up to the savings window of the Minnesota Loan & Trust Company, Minneapolis, re cently and presented a pass book dated 1891, contain ing a single entry for $2,850. “ I want to withdraw what I have coming to me,” she said. The teller figured a minute and asked her whether she wanted currency or a check. His pen never sputtered as he wrote a check for $7,349.16 covering initial deposit and accrued interest of $4,499.16. In terest for the period had been compounded quarterly, part of the time at 4 per cent and part at 3^2. “ This is an interesting object lesson on how money saved will accumulate if left undisturbed,” said J. W. Byers, cashier. “ The depositor received 157 per cent more than she put in, and the company, too, no doubt, profited by carrying the account.” Floors Lighting Furniture Interior "W oodwork “ I understand Mr. Pitts must have written to you telling about our activities. It makes a fellow feel fine after working hard all winter with the boys, two or three times every week, getting them to look as much like soldiers as possible and on other nights digging into the drill books to keep posted and at the same time do all the one hundred and one things that come up for the assistant to do in these small town banks, it feels fine, I tell you, to have the boss think that you have done well and that he and others take an interest in the outside affairs that we have. It pays a fellow for having to build a fire in the drill hall and sweeping the floor about every night, too. “ Other things also help to give us the grand and glorious feelin’—the spring is fine and just the right kind of weather for the farmers to get in a good crop —-and the Sammies are going into the thick of it and will soon make such an account of themselves that we will want to get on top of the building and cheer.” B A N K E R A P P R E C IA T E S M E N T IO N . W e are in receipt of the following letter from E. A. Dugstad, assistant cashier of the First State Bank of Taopi, Minn.: “ Just got the April number of The Northwestern Banker and it sure was hard for the buttons on my vest to stay on when I got to the write-up about our little doings here. Thank you and I want to tell you that we certainly enjoy The Northwestern Banker every month. 6% Farm Mortgages We have on hand a well selected list of 6 per cent Farm Mortgages— loans made by our own banks throughout the Middle West. W rite f o r list. Bankers Farm Mortgage Co. A. J. Peterson, President T. M . Antony, Vice Pres. 608st?paulMiNN.d9 Samuel Lewison, Vice Pres. Arthur Ovrom, Sec. and Treas. Established 1880 B A N K POSITIONS Drake-Ballard Co. We have attractive openings in both City and Country banks for experienced men and women. FARM MORTGAGES— MUNICIPAL BONDS Our Service Will Plea'se You. Correspondence Solicited. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Can use cashiers, assistant cashiers, book keeping machine operators, stenographers. B u sin ess Service Com pany M inneapolis, M innesota | (Banking Department) McKnight Bldg., Minneapolis. THE 74 NORTHWESTERN BANKER May, 1918 H ave Y o u a Liability Ledger Can you tell at a glance just how much each borrower owes you? Don’t depend wholly on your note case. Sometimes a note is misplaced. The Liability Ledger is a check on your note case and when a customer wants to settle up you have all the infor mation on his sheet. Some Prominent Users of Kirtley Ledgers Citizens Trust & Savings Bank, Davenport, Iowa. Continental National Bank, Sioux City, Iowa. Sioux Falls Savings Bank, Sioux Falls, S. D. First National Bank, Centerville, S. D. First National Bank, Bancroft, Neb. Nebraska State Bank, Norfolk, Neb. W e want to tell you about the Kirtley Liability Ledger, how it saves time in posting and referring to accounts. W rite for information today to Hammond Printing Co. ™ i K I FS ^inftiiiitniiiiiiiiiiiftiiiitiiiimiifiiiiiiiiitiifniitiiiiiiiiiiitiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiittiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiitiititiiitiiiiiiitiiHifiiiiiiiiifiiMii«; M ONTANA '1 ' I 4 AiiiiiimniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiniiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiaiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiHiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiirurtiii)iii!iiiiiiiiuiiimiiii:miiiiiiiiiiiiiiuii::iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiuimHir G RO UP 2 M E E T S A T G L E N D IV E . Group Two of the Montana Bankers Association meets at Glendive on May 28th. Officers of the group are: W . A. Brubaker, Terry, president; C. A. Banker, Glendive, vice president; J. H. Sharpe, Sidney, secre tary. Group Three will meet in Missoula on June 3. There are 60 banks represented in this group. Speakers of national prominence will address all of the different groups of the association of this state. M O N T A N A B A N K S JOIN A. B. A. The following Montana banks are listed in the A. B. A. Journal’s “ New and- Regained Members:” Farmers State Bank, Conrad; Citizens State Bank, Dooley; Montana National Bank, Havre; First Na tional Bank, Highw ood; Inverness State Bank, Inver ness, and Roundup National Bank, Roundup. L O A N C O M P A N Y O R G A N IZE D . The Citizens Loan Company, of Roundup, Mont., is the name of a new institution being formed by stock holders of the Citizens State Bank. The new com pany has a capitalization of $25,000. Its principal pillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllM^ purpose will be to, make farm loans. The basement of the bank building will be fitted up for the company’s offices. The officers will probably include the official personnel of the bank which is: M. B. Swanson, pres ident; C. F. Richardson and G. Bachman, vice presi dents; I. E. Schneider, cashier. L E H IG H S T A T E B A N K PROSPERS. The Lehigh State Bank, Lehigh, Mont., which was organized in November, 1917, has during that short time made a very excellent showing. The officers of the bank include P. J. Osweiler, pres ident, who is also cashier of the Bank of Fergus Coun ty at Lewistown, and B. F. Brown, cashier, the latter being in active charge of the business. Mr. Brown has had extensive experience in the banking business in Minnesota, South Dakota and Montana. The volume of business has increased rapidly until employment of an assistant cashier was necessary, this position being taken by Noel B. Rawls, who has been identified with the industrial development of Southern Idaho for the past ten years. The Lehigh State moved into its new building in February. It is one of the most commodious, comfort able and well-lighted bank homes to be found in any town of similar size. CROP R E P O R T O P T IM IST IC . The Banking Corporation of Montana at Helena has issued its first crop report for 1918. It is very optimistic in tone. It is in part as follows: “ Thus far conditions are ideal and with continuance of a few | BANKS BOUGHT and SOLD | 1 Confidentially on Commission JACOB BACKER, BANK BROKER | 405 P io n e e r B l d g . | ST. PAUL, - - MINN. fflllllllllllllllllll!lllllllllllllll!lllll!IIIIIIIIPIIIIIIIllllll!llll!lllllllll!lllllllllllll|||||||||||||||||IM Electrical Equipment for Banks The complete electrical equipment for the Valley National Bank Des Moines, was installed by us and is the acme of perfection. Get our prices first, for your bank or home Write or phone. GREAT WESTERN ELECTRIC COMPANY Phone Walnut 6155 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 604 High St., DES MOINES, IOWA Stow& Davis Furniture Company Grand R apids, M ich. Manufacturers of Bank and Office Furniture W hen you have banking rooms to furnish com e to Grand Rapids and see our line or send your schedule to us through your dealer before purchasing. THE May, 1918 NORTHWESTERN BANKER NE of the best investments the people of the United States have made is the generous support given the American Red Cross in the last twelve months. O Poor old suffering Europe today knows us as a great-hearted nation because of the magnificent work accomplished by our Red Cross over there. And for that, they will never forget us. Soon again we shall be asked by the organization for another $100,000,000 that this labor may be continued. We must see that the measure is filled to overflowing. —‘Just one more little individual sac* rifice for the cause of humanity. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis This space donated by The Northwestern Banker to the American Red Cross 75 /o THE I NORTHWESTERN M ONTANA more warm days, and absence of a zero snap of weath er, which is not at all probable, but always possible, Montana is on the high road to a wonderful crop. The winter wheat acreage is estimated as 25 per cent greater than last year and there has been absolutely no winter-killing whatever, the crop being in the finest shape noted for many years. “ Prospects for hay per acre production are promis ing. “ Present weather continuing, it will be a marvelous year for Montana as a 30,000,000 bushel crop of wheat, at the indicated price of $2.50 per bushel at point of delivery, would mean $75,000,000. And in addition, there will be flax, rye, oats, barley, peas, beans, sugar beets, hay, potatoes and live stock.” J. M. W A R R E N N E W C A SH IE R . J. M. Warren, who has been the assistant cashier of the Farmers State Bank, of Conrad, Mont., since its organization a short time ago, has resigned in order to become cashier of the State Bank of Dodson. Sen ator C. B. Roberts, of Great Falls, and president of the Farmers State Bank of Conrad, is associated with Mr. Warren in the Dodson Bank and the institution is one of the strongest in that part of the state. Mr. Warren, president of the Dodson bank, disposed of his stock to Mr. Warren . The bank was established in 1913 with a capital of $ 20,000. SC O B E Y B A N K S H A V E L A R G E D E P O SIT S. The three banks of Scobey, M ont, had deposits amounting to a total of $642*628 according to reports made at the time of the last call. The First National Bank leads all banks in Sheridan county with the larg est total resources. The First National Bank had deposits of $357,556; the Citizens State Bank, $274,910, and the new Mer chants National Bank, $10,168. N E W B A N K O R G A N IZE D . A new bank has been organized at Pablo, Mont., known as the Farmers State Bank, with a capital of $20,000. B. O. Shennum, formerly vice president of NORTHWESTERN STAMP WORKS ST. PAUL, MINN. R u b b er S tam ps of E very D escription Other Specialties Seals Check Protectors Key Checks Identification Checks Desk Plates Signs Pads Inks and in fact anything in the stamp line. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BANKER May, 1918 the Farmers State Bank, of Porter, Minn., will be cashier and manager of the new institution. W . A. Gregg will be president and Carl Iverson, of Minneap olis, vice president. T H E B U IL D IN G T H A T B U IL T T H E B A N K . (Continued from page 10.) Towners got together they talked of growth and ex pansion. The ultra-conservative element, which had for so many years stifled somewhat the progress of the community, had caught the fever. Only it placed the emphasis not so much upon growth as upon such qualifying words as “ sound”, and “ substantial.” But each and all had reached that pitch of civic pride at which it was someone’s privilege to assume leadership. Naturally, that leadership should devolve upon a bank. Some of the new buildings had begun to express the yearning for a new architectural stand ard. This was a civic tendency, compelling and not to be ignored. It was the privilege of the bank to set that standard, to regenerate the physical manifestation of Our Town’s goodly pride; it was a service to the com munity, unselfish enough, yet bound to pay huge divir dends. “ All of which means, I repeat, a new building,” said Sutherland. And when that meeting was over, Suth erland carried tentative authority to attack the build ing problem. M O N T A N A N E W S A N D N O T E S. C. N. Lukes has been made active vice president of the Miles City National Bank. Mr. Lukes has been in the banking business for thirty years, coming to Miles City eight years ago from Sioux City, Iowa, to fill the position of cashier in the Commercial Bank, resigning that office last January. The Farmers Bank, of Pablo, Mont., will soon be ready for business with a capital of $20,000. W. S. Davidson, cashier of the Gallatin Trust and Savings Bank, Bozeman, Mont., since its organization in 1902, was elected president of the institution, suc ceeding the late H. A. Pease. E. S. Edsall, who has been the bookkeeper and assistant cashier for the past four teen years, was elected cashier to succeed Mr. David son and L. C. Bergen was elected assistant cashier. Judge Ben C. Law was elected to the directory to fill the unexpired term of the late Mr. Pease as a member of the board. Don Jacobus, who has been connected with the Con rad Trust Company, Poplar, Mont., for several years, has succeeded Howard Algers as cashier of the First National Bank, of Brockton. Orrick O. Duncan, who has been the chief stock holder and manager of the Buford Mercantile Com pany, of Virginia City, Mont., has disposed of his holdings to become a stockholder and cashier in the Southern Montana Bank, at Ennis, Mont. The StockmeVs State Bank, of Browning, Mont., has been incorporated. The incorporators are Charles W. Buck, Charles A. Bird, T. E. Scriver and others, of Browning. Capital, $35,000. Senator C. B. Roberts, of Great Falls, Mont., and associates shortly will open a new bank at Fort Ben ton, Mont., and it will be known as the Farmers State Bank. The meeting of the Eastern Montana Bankers Asso ciation will be held at Glendive, Mont., this year. The date for the meeting will be May 28th. THE May, 1918 AU D IT O R S 77 N O R T H W E S T E R N . BAN KE R| BUSINESS SYSTEM S F IN A N C IA L STA TEM E N TS PREPARED BILLIN G S, P R O U T Y AND TOM C E R TIFIED P U B L IC A C C O U N T A N T S P K IN S MEMBERS A M E R IC A N INSTITUTE OF A C C O U N T A N T S ! DES M O IN ES, I O W A W ATER LO O , IO W A DAVENPORT, IO W A | CEDAR RAPIDS, I O W A Hippee B uilding Black Building Putnam Building C . R . S. Bank Building Gerald Surgensen, of Wenatchee, Wash., has re signed his position in the First National Bank, of that city, and has accepted the position made vacant in the Farmers State Bank, Conrad, Mont., by the resig nation of J. M. Warren as assistant cashier. The Security Bank directors, of Plentywood, Mont., have elected George M. Ryerson cashier to fill the va cancies caused by the enlistment of S. C. Fasborg, cashier, and John S. Gregg, assistant cashier. ness will be interfered with, and to suppress unauthor ized rumors, we believe that the government ought to publicly announce its policy relative to restriction upon the building industry. A mere statement that the gov ernment will not interfere with industry beyond the absolute necessities of war, will bring money from its hidden places, will stimulate and revive business— a, result of incalculable importance to the people of this country and to the government. U R G E B U IL D IN G N O T BE R E ST R IC T E D . Robert McBride will leafve Cavalier, N. D., in the near future to make his hcjme in Grand Forks, N. D. He has resigned his position as president of the Mer chants and Farmers Bank, (Cavalier. The First National Bank, of Montpelier, N. D., has applied to the comptroller of the currency for a charter. It is capitalized at $30,000. | The Administrative Council of the National Associa tion of Ornamental Iron and Bronze Manufacturers has passed resolutions pertaining to thê present state of the building business, a part of which is as follows : Whereas, It is persistently rumored that the gov ernment intends to restrict or limit the building indus try and to discourage all building not absolutely re quired for the promotion of the war, and these rumors, whether based upon fact or fiction, are destructive of the building business. The building and its applied in dustries is second only in size, importance and propor tions to the farming industry in the number of people to whom it gives employment and the capital invested therein, and it is to be remembered that a limitation or restriction of the building business will effectually injure and almost eliminate the great functions per formed by Building and Loan Associations, thousands in number, with millions of depositors. Their principal business being to build homes for people with limited capital, and Whereas, Any limitation or restriction upon the building business beyond the absolute needs of war, will drive the mechanics engaged in it into other and different occupations, break up organizations and de stroy the life-time calling of men, and leave the build ing industry in a chaotic state when the war is over. W e conceive it to be almost impossible to measure the infinite ways in which government restriction of this industry will injure the productive activities of so many people, and we conceive it to be of the highest importance that every industry be productive to the fullest extent in order that people may be able to sup port the government in its needs for money. An im poverished people out of work, with great organiza tions broken up, will not be able to give the necessary support to the government. Therefore be it Resolved by the National Associa tion of Ornamental Iron and Bronze Manufacturers, that we respectfully petition the government to make no unnecessary restrictions upon the building industry, and in order to allay the fears of people that the busi- https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Chase National Bank of the City bf New York 57 B ro ad w ay Capital . . J' Surplus and Profits (Earned) Deposits (Mar. 4,1918) , $ 10,000,000 11,966,000 319,885,000 OFFICERS A. Barton Hepburn, Chairman of the Advisory Board Albert H. W iggin, Chairman of the Board of Directors Eugene V. R. T hayer, President Samuel H. Miller....V. Pres. Chas. D. Smith. .Asst. Edw. R. Tinker....... V. Pres. |Wm. P. Holly... .Asst. Carl J. Sehmidlapp.-V. Pres. ! Geo. H. Saylor... .Asst. Gerhard M. Dahl..... V. Pres. IM. H. Howell.... .Asst. Alfred C. Andrews....Cashier S. Fred Telleen. .Asst. Chas. C. Slade..Asst. Cash. Robert I. Barr... .Asst. Edwin A. Dee....Asst. Cash. I Sewall S. Shaw Asst. Win. E. Purdy--Asst. Cash. L. H. Johnston. .Asst. DIRECTORS Henry W . Cannon ] Samuel H. Miller A. Barton Hepburn IEdward R. Tinker Albert H. W ig gin i Henry B. Endlcott John J. Mitchell |Edward T. Nichols Guy E. Tripp Newcomb Carlton James N. Hill Frederick H. Ecker Daniel C. Jackling , Eugene V. R. Thayer Frank A. Sayles Carl J. Schmidlapp Charles M. Schwab JGerhard M. Dahl Andrew Fletcher Cash. Cash. Cash. Cash. Cash. Cash. Cash. Cash. w e r e c e iv e Ac c o u n t s o f B anks, B a n k e rs, C o rp o ratio n s, F irm s o r In d iv id u als on fa v o rab le te rm s , an d sh^Il be p le ase d to m e et o r c o rre sp o n d w ith th o se w h o co n tem p late m aking ch a n g es o r o p en in g n e w acco u n ts. FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEPARTMENT 78 THE NORTHWESTERN SIOUX FALLS NATIONAL BANK S I O U X F A L L S, S. D A K . E stablished - - - 1882 S ioux F a lls ' Oldest Bank ^Successfully conducted for more than a third of a century under one competent and CONTINUOUS management. SOUTH DAKOTA fi m i i n i i i m m i m i i i i i m i i i i i i i i m i i i i m m i i i i i i i i i ii i i i i i i i i t i i i i i m i i i i i i i i i ii i m i i i i i ii i i i H ii i i i m i i i im m i i i im i m i m i i i i m i ii i i i i m i i ii i i i i r B A N K C L E A R IN G IN C R E A SE . Aberdeen, South Dakota, bank clearings for March show an increase of $1,513,290, or 48. per cent over the clearings of that month a year ago. Last month’s clearings totaled $4,611,063 as compared with $3,097,773 for the corresponding period in 1917. The Aberdeen National Bank is “going over the top” in the war garden business this year. Not only BANKER May, 1918 is practically every member of the banking force plan ning to put in a garden, but the bank has evolved a system for inducing others to raise gardens, by offer ing prizes for the best looking gardens, and for the finest products from gardens. Furthermore it gives a booklet telling all about gardening-making— how to plant, when tt> plant, what to plant, how to care for a garden, etc. IN C R E A S E D W H E A T A C R E A G E . Ten to twenty per cent increase in the wheat acre age of South Dakota is indicated by reports gathered from all sections. In the corn section of the south eastern part of the state, men are sowing wheat where no such crop has been raised on the farm for a num ber of years. In the vicinity of Menno in Hutchinson county it is claimed that the increase will run from 10 acres to 20 to the farm. The Missouri Valley section of the state, practically deserted wheat raising 10 years ago, but this year a number of farmers will put in a small acreage, and all they put in is a big gain. There is a strong demand for land in South Dakota this spring. In the western sales, in Butte county 1,760 acres of irrigable land was sold at a total of $32,840, an average of $18.66 per acre. In Meade county the sales amounted to 4,667 acres at an aver age of $13.43 or ¡t total of $62,623. In Meade county one tract sold at $73 an acre and in Beadle county one tract at $101 per acre. A B E R D E E N C L E A R IN G H O U S E . The Aberdeen Clearing House Association, of Aber deen, South Dakota, has invited Group Five of the South Dakota Bankers Association to hold its annual meeting there in May. This division of the state or ganization is composed of bankers of Brown, Day, Grant, Marshall and Roberts counties and its officers are Henry S. Morris, vice president of the First Na tional Bank of Sisseton, president, and Floyd Yeager, assistant cashier of the Aberdeen National Bank, secretary. Entertainment of the visiting bankers will be cur tailed as a war time measure. The Clearing House Association adopted a resolu tion calling upon Congress to pass a law distributing payments of the inconre and excess profits taxes in monthly installments. It is estimated these taxes will amount to $5,000,000,000 and the payment of such Elements of Safety in “A .B .A .” Cheques FIRST: Signature of the purchaser. W hen a customer buys A . B. A . Cheques from you, have him write his signature on the proper line ( as shown in the illustra tion) on each of the cheques purchased. This signature at once identifies the cheques as the property of the purchaser and makes it impossible for anyone to use them without his authority, which must be indicated by his counter signature. South Dakota Bank for Sale Earnings close to 5 0 % last year. town,’ exceptional territory. O nly bank in East Central part of state, about $45,000.00 to handle. Every Cheque purchased should be signed on this line by the customer before leaving the bank. Bankers T rust Company M em b er F e d er a l R es e r v e S ystem A merican Agent for issuance of B ankers A ssociation T ravelers * C heques https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis » ■ 1 Bankers Holding & Investment Company Minneapolis 602-3-4 1st National-Soo Bldg. M innesota May, 1918 THE NORTHWESTERN a huge sum at one time would, the bankers of the country contend, be a heavy drain on the resources of the banks and their depositors. It is suggested by the members of the Clearing House Association in letters written to Secretary of the Treasury W. G. McAdoo, and to the South Dakota members of Congress, “ That to avoid such disturbance as far as possible, they would favor the enactment of a law distributing such payments to the government in monthly installments, commencing in May or June and running through a period of six or eight months.” SO U T H D A K O T A N E W S A N D N O T E S. BANKER 79 tion as bookkeeper in the Live Stock Bank, at Draper, S. D. C. O. Levorson, who for some time has been em ployed as assistant cashier of the First State Bank, Pierpont, S. D., has resigned his position. Mr. H. W. Paulson has accepted the position made vacant by Mr. Levorson. , The Sioux Falls Savings Bank, Sioux Falls, S. D., has just had published a book for the use of its farmer customers, which contains pages for keeping account of all stock and grain sold and all other items of farm business. Ed J. Miller, who has been cashier of the First Na tional Bank, of Huron, S. D., for 35 years, has. resigned his position and will take an extended vacation. Mr. Miller retains his financial interest in the institution and remains on the board of directors. Stanton Pearson has accepted a position at the Farm ers State Bank, Pukwana, S. D. The private bank of Case & Lathrop, at Plankinton, S. D., has organized as a state bank, also the A . C. Whitbeck private bank at Okaton, S. D., has been or ganized as the Okaton State Bank. A. H. Norton, formerly with the Minneapolis First and Security Bank, is now connected with the Scandinavian-American National Bank, of Sioux Falls, S. D. The Security Bank, of Webster, S. D., which has $40,000 capital and $700,000 on deposit, was admitted to membership in the federal reserve system. . The German State Bank, of Wolsey, S. D., will here after be known as the First State Bank, of Wolsey, S. D. Eugene Reiley has severed his connection with the Sioux Falls Savings Bank, Sioux Falls, S. D., and has accepted the position of vice president and will become a director in the Sioux Falls National Bank. Mr. Reiley has been prominently identified in Sioux Falls business circles for many years and is well known throughout the county and that section of the Northwest as a shrewd business man and one who numbers his friends F IR ST Y E A R OF F E D E R A L L O A N S Y S T E M . « by his acquaintance. The federal farm loan sjystem has completed its first H. Hardman assumed his position as cashier of theyear of actual operation. The first charter issued to a Lakeside Bank, Lake Andes, S. D., recently in place federal land bank is dated March 1, 1917, and the char of Helmer Hegnes, resigned. ters for the other eleven wtere issued during that month. Barbara Rearick, of Kennebec, has accepted a posi Borrowing under the federal farm loan system is done Y O U R M IN N EA P O LIS R E M IT T A N C E “A draft on you, sir—” Exactly at 10:15 a first squad of messengers leaves our bank for the grain offices. They are back in twenty minutes. At 10:45 the main body of collectors starts out for a canvass of the whole down town district. We watch the fate of each one of your collection drafts with a strong feeling of responsibility; and we are on the look-out for special opportunities to serve you as your Minneapolis representatives. T he Northwestern National Bank Minneapolis, Minnesota https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Resources $57,000,000 80 THE NORTHWESTERN through national farm loan associations, and thUfirst charter granted to one of these associations is dated March 27, 1917; so that while most of the work of or ganizing the banks, systematizing their business, ap pointing and training appraisers and the like had to be done after the end of March, 1917, it may be said that the banks have just about concluded their first year of operation. A statement of the business done during this first year is therefore of interest. Before the system was put in operation it was argued that our American farmers would not organize for co operative borrowing. The answer to this seems to be found in the fact that up to March 31, 1918, 2,808 na tional farm loan associations were incorporated, repre senting about four associations to each five counties in the United States. These associations average about twenty members, representing a total membership of about 56,000 farmers. The twelve federal land banks have received applica tions for over 120,000 loans, amounting to about $300,000,000. Many of these applications have been re jected, reduced or withdrawn. About 80,000 loans have been approved, amounting to over $160,000,000, and on over 30,000 of these loans money has been paid to the farmers to the amount of about $80,000,000. Many of the loans approved were for reduced amounts which the borrowers declined to accept. Notwithstanding the unusual expenses incident to the operation of new machinery and to the appraise ment and determination of title on many loans that have not yet been closed, the expense of the banks in doing business has been within such limits as to justify the expectation of the farm loan board that these banks will easily be able to operate on a differ BANKER May, 1918 ence of one-half of one per cent between the loaning rate and the rate which they pay on their bonds. None of the banks, of course, received any appreciable income from their business during the first half of the year, but during the last half the business of the Spokane Federal Land Bank, for example, was suf ficiently profitable to come within about $10,000 of wiping out the excess of expenses incurred in the first half and the volume of business on its books assures it a handsome surplus for the second year. Every borrower, when he Takes out his loan, makes a sub scription which increases the stock of the federal land bank to the extent of five per cent of the amount borrowed. These stock subscriptions of borrowers, in the case of several of the banks, are now so large that, in accordance with the provisions of the act, the retire ment of the original stock of the banks, which was principally subscribed by the government, will begin within a few months. F A R M L O A N S R E A C H $13,471,474. During the month of March, $13,471,474 were loaned to the farmers of the United States by the Federal land banks on long time first mortgages, according to the monthly statement of the Farm Loan Board. The Federal Land Bank of Omaha, which led in February in amount of loans closed, also leads in the March business, the figures' for that bank being $3,248,050. The other banks closed loans in March as follows: Spokane, $1,923,830; Houston, $1,711,509; New Or leans, $1,074,015; St. Louis, $1,024,805; Wichita, $950,200; Louisville, $905,400; Berkeley, $673,200; St. Paul, $615,400; Columbia, $539,725; Springfield, $426,140, and Baltimore, $379,200. Bronze Bank Signs THIS BANK Building and its equipm ent designed and constructed under the direction of FRIDSTEIN & COMPANY Make your hank distinctive. B ronze sign s in fro n t o f y ou r bank, b ea rin g in d ig n i fied m anner the b a n k ’s name, w ill add m uch to its a t tractiven ess, m ake you r bank metre distinctive, and len d an air o f d ig n ity and sefcurity. Use C incinnati b ron ze n am e-p la tes on you r officers’ desks. T h rou gh an exp erience and business g ro w th c o v e r in g s e v e n ty -fo u r years, w e are in position to fu rn ish you r bank w ith superior patterns and the best q u a lity at grea test possible econ om y in price. W rite fo r special ca ta lo g No. 77, and ask fo r prices co v e rin g any specia l requirem ents. B AN K ENGINEERS The Cincinnati M ig. Co. NINTH FLOOR, MONADNOCK BLOCK CHICAGO Clnmanco Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Ornamental Bronze, Iron and Wire Work for Bank and Office Buildings. CATALOG F O R T H E ASKING. May, 1918 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 81 A Commercial Bank in a Commercial Cerner RESOURCES $20,000,000 -ATLANTIC N A T I O N A L BANK. NEW YORK CAPITAL, SURPLUS £sf UNDIVIDED PROFITS $1,800,000 O F F I C E % S P H IN E A S C. LOU N SBU RY', C h a irm a n E D W A R D K. C H E R R IL L , V ic e P r e s id en t G IL B E R T H. JOHNSON, V ic e P r e s id en t W IL L IA M F. F IT ZS IM M O N S , A s s is ta n t C a sh ier Total Loans $77,927,169. On April 1st the total amount of mortgage loans placed since the establishment of the Federal land banks was $77,927,167, covering 34,145 loans closed, as against $64,532,343 o n ’ March 1st, covering 28,495 loans closed, an average of about $2,500 each for in creased agricultural production. During March, 4,832 applications were received, asking for $13,258,601. Al together 121,759 have applied for loans under this system, aggregating $286,624,126. Grand Total Distribution. The grand total of loans closed is distributed by Federal land bank districts as follows: H E R M A N D. KOUNTZE.I P r e s id en K IM B A L L C. A T W O O D , V ic e P r e s id e n t F R A N K E. A N D R U SS, C a sh ier 4 JOHN P. L A IR D , A s s is ta n t C a sh ier Spokane ....................... .$12,651,905 St. Paul............... 12,554,600 W ic h ita ....................... 10,422,800 Omaha ....................... 9,526,090 Houston ..................... 6,240,947 5,237,000 Berkeley ............. New Orleans ......... 4,910,960 Louisville ................. ,. 1 . . : ............ 4,650,900 St. L o u is ..................... 4,112,900 2,806,450 Baltimore ................... Columbia .................... 2,455,170 2,357,245 Springfield ....... The Value of the ST. PAUL CATTLE LOAN CO. To Your Community ^nifliiilliiiiiimiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuimmiiiiiiii...... tmiiiuiiiuiMiiimiiiiiiimiiitiitiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiuiiiiiriiiimiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiimiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiim..... iiihmiimiiiiiiiiIiiiiiiiiiihiiiiiiiii ..... mum. We help promote the Live Stock Industry. I W e offer attractive terms to bankers desir- [ i ing to build up this class of business. Correspondence Solicited. St. Paul Cattle Loan Co. UNION STOCK YARDS J. J. FLANAGAN, President J. S. BANGS, Vice President https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SO. ST. PAUL, MINN. A. G . SAM , Treasurer Affiliated with Stock Yards National Bank JAY E. M ARKLE, Secretary F. A. BIRCH, Asst. Sec’y THE 82 NORTHWESTERN NORTH DAKOTA H. E. W IL D F A N G , C ASH IER . At a recent meeting of the stockholders and direc tors of the Sterling State Bank, Sterling, N. D., H. E. Wildfang was elected cashier, succeeding H. P. God dard who was promoted to vice president. Mr. God dard resigned his active connection with the bank to become county Liberty Loan and Red Cross chair man to which he devotes his entire time. C. B. Little is president and Mable Halver is filling the vacancy caused by D, C. Poindexter, teller, who has enlisted in the aerial service. The Sterling State Bank has capital and profits of $20,000 and resources of over $125,000. N. D. GROUP M E E T IN G S . Recently a meeting of the officers of the group or ganizations of the North Dakota Bankers Association was held to arrange for the 1918 spring group meet ings. The dates for the meetings are as follow s: Hope, May 21; Devils Lake, May 22; Grand Forks, May 23; Wahpeton, May 24; Harvey, May 29; Kenmare, May 31; Mandan, July 10. Curtis Moshier, assistant federal reserve agent of the Minneapolis Reserve Bank, will discuss the work of the reserve banks and the campaign for the use of trade acceptances. Geo. H. Johnston, of Wales, vice president of the Northeastern District Group, will also discuss the trade acceptances at some of the meetings. Y our B a n k Is reflected tionery you by the sta use. We specialize in printed and engraved le tte r heads, s ta te m e n t f o ld e r s an d booklets. S e r v ic e , Q u a lity and Right Prices Always Printing - Binding - Loose Leaf Devices Designing - Engraving - Embossing THE HOMESTEAD GOMPANY N IN E T E E N T H A N D G R AN D https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis DES MOINES, IOWA BANKER May, 1918 All members should make note of the date of the meetings and nothing should prevent attendance by the representatives of every bank in the state. Bank directors, stockholders, business men and farmers should be present as the subjects to be discussed are not only of vital importance to the bankers of the various communities but to the entire community. N E W B A N K A T M O N T P E L IE R . The First National Bank is being organized at Mont pelier, N. D., with a capital of $25,000 and a surplus of $5,000. H. T. Marken, secretary-treasurer, and D. C. Debra, vice president of the Johnston Farm Im plement Company, of St. Paul, and several Montpelier merchants are backing the new institution. B A N K E R S S H O U L D M A K E R E S E R V A T IO N S . The annual convention of the American Bankers Association will be held this year in Chicago, Septem ber 23d to 28th. Convention headquarters will be at the Congress Hotel and all available space at this hotel has already been reserved. Arrangements are being perfected to reserve quarters for the North Da kota delegation to the convention at a hotel very convenient to the Congress. Members of the associa tion, who contemplate going to the Chicago A. B. A. convention, should write the association office so that rooms may be reserved and the entire North Dakota delegation can be located at the same hotel. A num ber of reservations have already been made and others should be made as early as possible, as this promises May, 1918 THE NORTHWESTERN BANKER 83 JOSEPH W A Y N E , Jr„ President E VA N R A NDOLPH , Vice President CHARLES M. A SH T O N , Cashier A . W . PICKFORD, Assistant Cashier ALFRED B A R R A T T , A ss’t Cashier The Girard National Bank P H IL A D E L P H IA , PA. Capital, $2,000,000 Surplus and Profits, $5,350,000 Deposits, $70,000,000 ACCOUNTS OF BANKS AND BANKERS SOLICITED “ T o Satisfactorily Handle Your Business, You Need a Philadelphia A ccoun t” to be one of the most important conventions ever held by the American Bankers Association and all available space in hotels near convention headquarters will undoubtedly be taken. N. D. B A N K S JO IN A. B. A. The following banks in North Dakota have recently joined the American Bankers Association : State Bank, of Antler; First State Bank, of Binford; Farmers and Merchants Bank, of Clementsville ; Farm ers and Merchants Bank, of Cogswell; First Interna tional Bank, of Columbus; Security State Bank, of Crosby ; German Bohemian State Bank, of Dickinson ; National Bank, of Lakota; Farmers State Bank, of Rhame; First National Bank, of Rock Lake; Sykeston State Bank, of Sykeston. H O T E L C O M P A N Y M A K E S F IN E PROGRESS. Thé North American Hotel Company was organized in Omaha a few years ago with the avowed purpose of operating hotels and for making money out of the undertaking. At the present time this company has in operation, under construction and planned, a chain of buildings in the Middle West which will when com pleted and in operation, represent an investment close ly approximating five millions of dollars. The North American Hotel Company is being operated upon the chain system which has proven so successful in nu merous other lines of business activity. This company is managed by men of ability and experience. It has financial strength which insures its being able to carry out its plans which is simply another example of what may be accomplished in the way of business building where such a business is founded upon the supply of a vitally necessary commodity or service. Among properties owned and operated by the North American Hotel Company is the Blackstone, of Omaha, which is generally recognized as ranking high among America’s finest hostelries. I AM WORTH $ $ TOYOU w' t S a « 5 3 f i L ? r For a short time only we will give you Absolutely FREE one gallon of ALLBRITE FURNITURE] POLISH with every gallon of Polish you order with this ad, USE] THE] MAGIC ALLBRITE] PIANO, AUTOMOBILE] AND FURNITURE] POLISH Price of Allbrite Furniture Polish, $2.00 per Gallon Remember One Gallon FREE with each Gallon ordered e h . n . w T s a T i i e . l ^ . la https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ALLBRITE HIFG. CO., Inc. E L E C T E D A S S IS T A N T C A SH IE R . C. M, Tjosvold has bought an interest in the First National Bank, of Munich, N. D., and has been elected assistant cashier to succeed E. E. Voge, who has been called to the colors. Mr. Tjosvold comes from Grand Forks where he was active in banking circles. David H. Beecher is president of the First National Bank; George E. Towle, vice president, and O, A. Drews, cashier. The Grant County Bankers Association, in session at New Leipzig, N. D., unanimously went on record in favor of deferring the contest for a permanent county seat until the close of the war in order that all effort may be concentrated on war work. T H E . N O R T H W E S T E RN 84 BANKER May, 1918 T H E C IT Y N A TIO N A L BANK OF CLINTON, IO W A $ 500,000.00 $4,200,000.00 Capital, Su rplu s and Proiits D eposits . . . . . . . . OFFICERS G. SM ITH , President A. C. SM IT H , Vice-President and Cashier G. M . CURTIS, Vice-President A. W . H A N SE N , Assistant Cashier Accounts of Banks and Bankers received on most favorable terms. I. E. H A N S E N R ESIG N S A T FARG O . Correspondence invited. W A R F IN A N C E C O R P O R A T IO N . I. E. Hansen, former state bank examiner, and for the past, year or more cashier of the Equity Interna tional Bank, at Fargo, N. D., has recently resigned in order to become connected with the First National Bank, of St. Paul, in their department of “ Banks and Bankers.” He will look after the correspondent bank business, soliciting, attending meetings of bankers and conventions. (Continued from page 6.) compensation received from the United States, would make the total amount paid to him by the United States and by the Corporation exceed $12,000. S e c . 5. That the principal office of the Corporation shall be located in the District of Columbia, but there may be established agencies or branch offices in any city or cities of the United States under rules and regula tions prescribed by the board of directors. For the< present Mr. and Mrs. Hansen will continue to reside in Fargo, as Mr. Hansen will have his head quarters there while he is getting acquainted with his new duties for the St. Paul bank. That the Corporation shall be empowered and authorized to adopt, alter, and use a corporate seal; to make contracts; to purchase or lease and hold or dis- Powers of Corporation. S e c . 6. B y an organization h igh ly efficient in decorating the interiors o f better h om es and banks D < g g iii§ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis a id E g im a 6 @ i F ir a k fe d Op@m TONE R S • Interiors « A sk us for information fa m e s lew® THE May, 1918 NORTHWESTERN 85 BANKER “ The Bank That Service Built Capital, $1,000,000 Surplus and Profits (earned), $3,450,000 Deposits, $55,000,000 The Seaboard National Bank OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK W e a llow in terest on b a n k ers’ balances, and pay d rafts w hen p roperly presented. Our com petitors do lik e w is e ; h o w ever, the “ PER SO N AL SERVICE E LE M EN T” is a d istin ctive feature w ith The Seaboard N ational Bank. Efficiency Readiness C onvenience A v a ila b ility and every phase o f business that prom otes helpful and m utu ally cord ia l relations. C. C. C. C. THOMPSON, V ice President S. G. BAYNE, President J. D. B. L GILL, V ice President H. W . DONOVAN, Cashier B. I. W . K. C L E V E R L E Y , V ice President J. E. O. M. JE F F E R D S, A ssistant Cashier L. N. DEVAUSN EY, V ice President A SERVICE INCORPORATING pose of such real estate as may be necessary for the prosecution of its business; to sue and be sued; to com plain and defend in any court of competent jurisdiction, State or Federal; to appoint, by its board of directors, and fix the compensation of such officers, employees, at torneys, and agents as are necessary for the transaction of the business of the Corporation, to define their duties, require bonds of them and fix the penalties thereof, and to dismiss at pleasure such officers, employees, attorneys, and agents; and to prescribe, amend, and repeal, by its board of directors, subject to the approval of the Secre tary of the Treasury, by-laws regulating the manner in which its general business may be conducted and the privileges granted to it by law may be exercised and en joyed, and prescribing the powers and duties of its o f ficers and agents. S e c . 7. That the Corporation shall be empowered and authorized to make advances, upon such terms, not incon sistent herewith, as it may prescribe, for periods not ex ceeding five years from the respective dates of such ad vances : Î FISH E R , A ssistan t Cashier SMITH, A ssista n t Cashier DADSON. A ssista n t Cashier ORR, A ssista n t Cashier Advances to Banks. (1) To any bank; banker, or trust company, in the United States, which shall have made after April sixth, nineteen hundred and seventeen, and which shall have outstanding, any loa,n or loans to any person, firm, cor poration, or association; conducting an established and going business, in the United States, whose operations shall be necessary or contributory to the prosecution of the war, and evidenced by a note or notes, but no such advance shall exceed seventy-five per centum of the face value of such loan or loans; and (2) To any bank, banker, or trust company, in the United States, whiph shall have rendered financial assist ance, directly or indirectly, to any such person, firm, cor poration, or association by the purchase after April sixth, LETTER Progressive Banks should send letters to their customers at least three times a year. W e can relieve you of all worry in sending letters. Do everything complete. Over $1,600,000.00 D bs Moines, Iowa The confidence of the community in the officers and directors of the Bankers Trust Company is reflected in the fact that during the first nine months of its history, deposits have grown to more than $1,600,000.00. W ILL H. ZAISER SPECIALTY CO. We give close personal attention to the ac counts of Iowa banks and bankers. Visit us when you come to Des Moines. Write us when ever we can serve you. DES MOINES DUPLICATING CO. B A N K E Q U IP M E N T Originators “ Zaiser’s” self-indexed loose leaf bank ledgers. A n y account found in four seconds. A full line of bank supplies and specialties. Shaw W alker steel and w ood filing devices. 314 7th Street, DES MOINES, IOW A BANKERS TRUST COMPANY DES MOINES, IOWA La w n Tents Camping Tents, Awnings DES MOINES TENT & AWNING CO. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis CAPITAL ONE MILLION DOLLARS B. F. K auffm an, President F. W . Sargent, V ice Pres. C. H. Stephenson, Cashier D. E. A lld redge, A sst. Cashier S. C. P id geon , S ecreta ry D IRECTOR S A shton Clem ens " Dr.- Ö. J. F ay C. L. H errin g •’ J. W . H ow ell F. W . Sargen t S. Sheuerm an .• H. H. P o lk B. F. K auffm an R. R. R ollin s ; 86 THE NORTHWESTERN nineteen hundred and seventeen, of its bonds or other obligations, but no such advance shall exceed seventy-five per centum of the value of such bonds or other obliga tions at the time of such advance, as estimated and de termined by the board of directors of the Corporation. Promissory Notes of Banks. All advances shall be made upon the promissory note or notes of such bank, banker, or trust company, secured ESTABLISHED 1872 R. A. CRAWFORD President C. T. COLE, JR. Vice-President D. S. CHAMBERLAIN Vice-President W. E. BARRETT Cashier New and Modern Home of the VALLEY NATIONAL BANK and VALLEY SAVINGS BANK DES MOINES, IOWA Com bined C apital and S u rp lu s, $800,000.00 Anxious to serve, Equipped to serve w ell— W e seek the opportunity. | BANKER May, 1918 by the notes, bonds, or other obligations, which are the basis of any such advance by the Corporation, together with all the securities, if any, which such bank, banker, or trust company may hold as collateral for such notes, bonds, or other obligations. The Corporation shall, however, have power to make advances (a) up to one hundred per centum of the face value of any such loan made by any such bank, banker, or trust company to any such person, firm, corporation, or association, and (b) up to one hundred per centum of the value at the time of any such advance (as estimated and determined by the board of directors of the Corpora tion) of such bonds or other obligations by the purchase of which financial assistance shall have been rendered to such person, firm, corporation, or association: Provided, That every such advance shall be secured in the manner described in the preceding part of this section, and in ad dition thereto by collateral security, to be furnished by the bank, banker, or trust company, of such character as shall be prescribed by the board of directors, of a value, at the time of such advance (as estimated and determined by the board of directors of the Corporation), equal to at least thirty-three per centum of the amount advanced by the Corporation. The Corporation shall retain power to require additional security at any time. Fenton E. Roff, for nearly thirty-five years head bookkeeper at the First National Bank, Council Bluffs, Iowa, died of blood poisoning recently, after an illness of but four days. S TA TEM EN T OF OW NERSHIP Statement of the ownership, management, etc., required by the Act of Congress of August 24, 1912, of The Northwestern Banker, published monthly at. Des Moines, Iowa, for April, 1918. Clifford DePuy, publisher of The Northwestern Banker, deposes and says that he is the publisher, editor, managing editor and business manager and that the owners are Mrs. Emerson DePuy, Alice DePuy and Clifford DePuy. That the known bondholders, mortgagees and other security holders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages or securities are none. Sworn to and subscribed before me this 12th day of April, 1918.— Helen Dixson, Notary Public. (My commission expires July 4, 1918.) The D es M o in es N ational B an k Des M oin es, Iow a I jj https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T h e policy o f this bank is to cultivate helpful business relations with its correspondents and to render at all times the service which their needs demand and which our equipment insures. A n expe rience extending over thirty-five years in catering to such needs has provided a broad understanding o f the requirements in this field. W e cordially invite a share o f your business. Capital and Su rplu s $ 900,000 R esou rces o v e r 10,000,000 Arthur Reynolds, President John A. Cavanagh, Vice-President, John H. Hogan, Cashier C. A., Barr, Vice-President C. A. Diehl, Assistant Cashier j | THE May, 1918 NORTHWESTERN “ BANKER The IN TER-STATE N A T IO N A L BAN K GEO. S. HOVEY K A N S A S C IT Y , M O. Only Bank in Live Stock Exchange Building. Vice Presidents J. R. M. COOK M. HELLINGS Twenty-seven years o f dependable banking service under the same name and no consolidations. Capital, Surplus, \ Undivided Profits] Cashier A. B. CHRISMAN Cattle Loans Assistant Cashiers DAVID T. BEALS P. B. MOORE GUY H. JAMES https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis $ 1 ,8 0 0 ,0 0 0 Our shareholders also own pro rata the stock of the Inter-State Cattle Loan Company with Capital and Surplus of $750,000. W e will be glad to correspond with bankers interested in the pur chase of cattle paper bearing our endorsement. IO W A LOAN AND TRUST COMPANY THE BANK FOR ALL THE PEOPLE DES M OINES, I O W A Our Deposits March 12, 1917, were $6,233,850.95 (After Consolidation With Century Savings Bank) Our Deposits March 4th, 1918 were $7,804,741.01 (At Last Call of Superintendent of Banking; A gain in less than a y.ear of over $1,500,000.00 which speaks well for our service. Call on us when in the city. Give us a chance to figure on some of your business. Submit your farm loan applications to us. We are always in the market for mortgages. D. H. McKee, Vice Pres. L. E. Stevens, Vice Pres. D. F. W itter, Vice Pres. G. B. Hippee, President B. B. Vorse, Cashier Edwin Hult, Secretary J. E. Morton, Ass’t Cashier Simon Casady, Trustee G. W. Gray, Treasurer J. G. Rounds, Trustee 87 THE o = Z Z IO W A NORTHWESTERN c o U i ^ c j ^ d Waterloo, Iowa W c j o H c f l Ö M J bd g ^ E For May We Quote k The Premier Security of the World ^ Capital, $200,000.00; Surplus, $60,000.00. F o u r $2,500.00 n otes one yea r from. M ay 1st, w ith in terest at 7 % % , execu ted b y B ru n sw ick Munn M usic Com pany, Inc., secured b y co n tracts and our guarantee. “ F irst com e, first served.’’ Our g old bonds, five or ten years at 6%, and our short term colla tera l notes, R eal E state secured, viz: Three or six months..........6% per cent Nine or twelve months... .6)/^ per cent A lso g o ld 7% Equipm ent N otes b y R eceiv er o f K ansas City and N orthw estern R a ilw a y C om pany, in denom inations o f $2,000.00, one to th reeyea r m aturities. No b etter secu rities on the m ark et than these E quipm ent notes. I N V E S T M E N T S There have been loaned b illion s o f dollars on corn b elt land w ith ou t the loss o f a -single dollar and m ort g a ges on these lands have com e to be regarded as one o f the prem ier securities o f the w orld and are held b y the m ost con serva tive in vestors o f the nation. This bank is m a k in g loans on this sam e land and to the sam e farm er under every k n ow n sa fegu a rd w ith an added secu rity o f govern m en tal in spection and a p proval o f titles and values. The five per cent bonds issued by this bank are based on m ortga ges on farm lan ds on ly in the corn belt o f Illin ois and Iow a. These bonds are in stru m en ta li ties o f thè govern m en t o f the United States and as such, they and the incom e derived th erefrom , are e x em pt from federal, state, m u n icipal and loca l taxation. A ny Federal R eserve B ank and any m em ber bank o f the F ederal R eserve System m ay buy and sell farm loan bonds issued by this bank. Said bonds are a la w fu l investm ent fo r all fiduciary and trust funds, and may be a ccepted as secu rity fo r all pu blic deposits. First Joint Stock Land Bank OF CHICAGO F. B. D ietrick , Asst. Treas. CAPITAL, $250,000.00 Continental-Commercial Bank Bldg., Chicago Valley National Bank Bldg., Des Moines, Iowa Profits Assured FOR IO W A N S May, 1918 Q S E C U R IT IE S Joma Jttiiratmrttf (Uurpnrattmt O BANKER o W e invite inquiries for full information from Bankers, Trust Companies and Estates. Drovers National Bank OF CH ICAGO OFFICERS W ILLIAM C. CUMMINGS, President DIRECTORS AVERILL TILDEN M ERRILL W . TILDEN, Vice President L. B. PATTERSON OATES A . R YTH ER, Vice President JOHN FLETCHER FREDERICK N. MERCER, Cashier M ERRILL W . TILDEN W M . C. CU M M IN G S H AR R Y P# OATES, Asst. Cashier BRYAN G . TIGHE DALE E* CHAMBERLIN, Asst. Cashier OEOROE A . M ALCOLM , Asst« Cashier https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis GATES A. RYTHER H. J. AARON Capital and Surplus, $1,000,000 Has for over thirty years rendered quick and efficient service to its correspondents