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Des Moines, Iowa

August 29,1977

Chmn. Burns Explains Fed’s Independence
In a commencement address to
graduates of Jacksonville Universi­
ty in Jacksonville, Fla., on August
13, Dr. Arthur F. Bums, chairman
of the Federal Reserve Board of
Governors, explained “The Impor­
tance of an Independent Central
Bank.” After detailing the detri­
mental effect on various societies
and governments of a money
system controlled by the ruling
power, including the inevitable
destruction by inflation, Dr. Bums
made these remarks, excerpted
from his important speech:
With a view to insuring that the
power of money creation would not
be similarly abused in our country,
the Congress has given our central
bank major scope for the indepen­
dent exercise of its best judgment
as to what monetary policy should
be. In fact, Congress has not only
protected the Federal Reserve
System from the influence of the
Executive Branch; it also has seen
fit to give the System a good deal of
protection from transitory political
pressures emanating from Congress
itself.
Probably the two most important
elem ents m aking for Federal
Reserve independence are the
following: First, the seven mem­
bers of the Federal Reserve Board
serve long and staggered terms and
can only be removed for “cause.”
This arrangement severely limits

law. Certainly, from the standpoint
of the Executive Branch, it would
at times—perhaps often—be more
convenient to instruct the central
bank what to do than to reckon
with the System’s independence. In
the end, however, the country
would not be as well served. The
Federal Reserve, it needs to be
emphasized, seeks earnestly to
support or to reinforce governmen­
tal policies to the maximum extent
permitted by its responsibilities.
When the System’s actions depart,
as they occasionally have, from the
way in which the executive branch
A. F. BURNS
would wish it to act, that is
politically. Second, the Federal generally because the System tends
to take a longer-range view of the
Reserve System finances its activi­
ties with internally generated funds nation’s welfare. Actually, most of
and therefore is not subject to the the time, monetary and fiscal
customary appropriations process. policies are well coordinated and
This arrangement is intended to m utually reinforcing; in other
assure th a t the Congressional words, they are the product of
“power of the purse” will not be continuing and fruitful discussions
used in an effort to induce System between members of the adminis­
officials to pursue policies that they tration and Federal Reserve offi­
otherwise might consider poorly cials.
Not only is dialogue continuous
suited to the Nation’s needs.
with
the executive branch of
The Federal Reserve has thus
government,
but Federal Reserve
been able to fashion monetary
officials
appear
frequently before
policy in an impartial and objective
Congressional
committees—some­
manner—free from any sort of
thing that works, on the one hand,
partisan or parochial influence.
to
keep Congress informed as to
The degree of independence
which Congress has conferred upon
the Federal Reserve has been a INDEPENDENCE.......
source of frustration to some [Turn to page 5, please]

possibilities for any “packing” of
the Board and enables members of
the Board to act without special
concern about falling out of grace

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Iowa News
ALDEN: Harry A. Peters has
resigned as executive vice president
of the Alden State Bank to join a
bank in Glenwood, Minn.
CORYDON: Deryl F. Hamann,
chairman of Citizens State Bank,
has announced the election of Dale
Heimann as president. Mr. Heimann has been the executive vice
president since joining the bank in
October of 1975.
DES MOINES: Marvin R. John­
son. Iowa state savings bonds
director, is seeking the assistance
of bankers to eliminate the current
rash of savings bonds “chain
letter" schemes in the state. He
noted that these chain letters
violate Postal Lottery and Fraud
Laws as well as lottery laws of the
State of Iowa. Banks are requested
to refuse to sell savings bonds in
cases where they know, or suspect,
that the bonds will be used in any
type of chain letter scheme. Banks
are not liable for refusal of such
service, Mr. Johnson said.
ELDORA: Dennis Weis has joined
the Second National Bank as farm
representative. He comes to Eldora
from Harlowtown, Mont., where he
Over 6 0 banks have
discovered the opportunities
w e offer with correspondent
services.
Why not
join them?
C all 319582-1841 collect
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Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

Merchants
^
National Bank 151
C e d a r Rapids. Io w a 52 4 0 1

A B A N K S O F IO W A B A N K

was with a bank for a year and a
half as a lending officer.
OGDEN: Helen Lass, vice presi­
dent, recently was named president
of City State Bank. Leonard A.
Good was elected chairman and
Hugo Boehm vice chairman.
ROCK RAPIDS: Andrea Van Beek
has joined the Rock Rapids State
Bank as a trust officer and trust
consultant. She is being employed
jointly by the Rock Rapids State
Bank, Sioux County State Bank of
Orange City, People’s Bank and
Trust Co. of Rock Valley and
Lester and the Ashton State Bank.
Miss Van Beek is a 1977 University
of Iowa law graduate.
DONAHUE: The Iowa Depart­
ment of Banking assumed control
of the Donahue Savings Bank at
2:30 a.m., August 20, three days
after Banking Superintendent Tom
Huston sent examiners to the bank.
Irregularities reportedly were
found, apparently in the loan
portfolio, and Mr. Huston and his
chief aides moved in to supervise
the examination more closely.
Walter Paustian, 74, principal
stockholder and chairman of the
bank, resigned August 21. Mr.
Huston appointed Mike Newland,
chief examiner with the depart­
ment, as manager of the bank while
it is under the Iowa department’s
jurisdiction. A full scale audit by a
CPA firm is underway and is
expected to take another three
weeks to complete. Donahue

Savings had $4.8 million deposits
at last year end. The town of 216
persons is located just north of
Davenport in Scott County. Mr.
Huston said he “doesn’t anticipate
that any customer of the bank
will suffer a loss.’’ It is covered by
FDIC and a $1.25 million blanket
bond.
NORWAY: Burt Day, president,
Benton County Savings Bank, has
been elected president, freshman
class, Graduate School of Banking,
Madison.
WATERLOO: Bruce Rickert, 20,
was critically injured August 11,
when his motorcycle struck a car
that pulled out in front of him on a
W aterloo stre et. He is now
recuperating satisfactorily at home
from head injuries. He is the son of
Bill Rickert, senior vice president of
the National Bank of Waterloo.
Nebraska News
OMAHA: Center Bank W est
opened for business on August 29
at its new location at 3540 South
84th Street. The official grand
opening ceremony will be held at
10 a.m. on September 12 and the
grand opening week will run
through September 17.
Minnesota News
ALEXANDRIA: New officers of
the Independent Bankers of Minne­
sota elected here are: president,
Merle Larson, president, Farmers
State Bank, Clarissa; first vice
president, Paul Bringgold, presi­
dent, First National Bank, Cannon
Falls; second vice president, Adrian Golberg, president, Empire
State Bank, Cottonwood, and
treasurer, Duane D. Gunderson,
president, Merchants State Bank,
Lewisville. Norbert McCrady con­
tinues as executive secretary.
M IN N EA PO LIS: R ussell E.
Kruse, Jr., has been elected
personal banking officer at First
Minnehaha National Bank.

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CAPITALCITYBAAK

Des Moines second largest independent bank. Main Bank East Fifth and Locust 50309

515/244-5111

Ca

r leto n

D. B

Co

e h

INVESTMENT SECURITIES
TELEPHONE
288-2152
AREA CO D E 515

NEW ISSUE
•

DES MOINES BUILDING

D

e s

M

o in e s

,I

o w a

$4,593,000
SCHOOL DISTRICT OF FREMONT, NEBRASKA
General Obligation School Bonds

Dated: September 15,1977

MOODY'S: “Aa”

Denominations: $3,000 & $5,000

Both principal and semiannual interest (March 15 and September 15, first coupon due September 15, 1978)
payable at the office of the Dodge County Treasurer, Fremont, Nebraska.
•

IN THE OPINION OF COUNSEL INTEREST ON THESE BONDS IS EXEMPT FROM ALL PRESENT FEDERAL
AND NEBRASKA INCOME TAXES.
MATURITIES

0

•

•

7.00%
$ 48,000 September 15,1978
60,000 September 15,1979
160.000 September 15,1980
170.000 September 15,1981
175.000 September 15,1982
180,000 September 15,1983*
4.70%
195.000 September 15,1984*
205.000 September 15,1985*
215.000 September 15,1986*
225,000 September 15,1987*
235.000 September 15,1988*

3.10
3.40
3.60
3.80
3.90
4.00
4.10
4.20
4.30
4.40
4.50

4.70%
$245,000 September 15,1989*
255,000 September 15,1990*
4.90%
270,000 September 15,1991 *
285,000 September 15,1992*
5.00%
300,000 September 15,1993*
315,000 September 15,1994*
335,000 September 15,1995*
350,000 September 15,1996*
4.00%
370,000 September 15,1997*

4.60
4.70
4.80
4.90
5.00

5.10
5.15
5.20

5.45

*Optional beginning September 15, 1982 at 1 01 1/z %; September 15, 1984 at 101%; September 15, 1986 at

1001/ 2% and September 15, 1988 at 100%.
#

LEGALITY TO BE APPROVED BY BAIRD, HOLM, MC EACHEN, PEDERSON, HAMMAN & HAGGART,
ATTORNEYS, OMAHA, NEBRASKA.

0

The School District of Fremont encompasses the City of Fremont, the Village of Inglewood and agricultural land in Dodge and Douglas
Counties. There are approximately 35 square miles in the School District. Fremont is located in extreme eastern Nebraska, 35 miles
northwest of Omaha and 50 miles north of Lincoln. The City is directly served by U. S. highways No. 30, 77 and 275. Fremont is known
as the soybean processing center of Nebraska, as well as a major processor of alfalfa and hybrid seed corn. It is noted for its feed and
fertilizer plants, meat packing, foundries, nurseries and farm buildings. Among the non agriculture related products made are
mini-bikes, concrete farms, campers, school supplies, ladies garments, store fixtures and steel bearings for railroad cars. The nearly
300 retail outlets in the community are an important factor in the economy with annual sales in excess of $75 m illion. Basic financial
services in Fremont are provided by two national banks and one state bank with deposits of approximately $125 m illion and by two
savings and loan association home offices with deposits of more than $200 million.

w

These bonds are being issued under the authority of Sections 10-701 to 10-716 Reissue Revised Statutes of Nebraska, 1943, as
amended. The proceeds of this bond issue will be used for the purpose of erecting a new school building, paying for additions to and
repairs and renovations for existing school buildings of the District and furnishing the necessary furniture and apparatus for said
school buildings. In the opinion of counsel, these bonds are legal and binding general obligations of the School District of Fremont,
Nebraska and all taxable property located therein is subject to the levy of sufficient taxes to pay the principal of and interest on the
bonds without lim it as to rate or amount.

0

FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Market value of taxable property
Assessed valuation
®

Direct debt, Including this issue
Total direct and overlapping debt
Population, 1977 estimate:

•

$214,770,486
75,169,670
x

6,996,000
8,353,800

29,508

Direct debt per capita:
Total debt per capita:
Area: 20,480 acres
Direct debt per acre:
Total debt per acre:
Tax collections have approximated 100.2% of taxes levied for the past three years.
We own and offer subject to prior sale and change in price and subject to our attorney’s approving opinion.

The information contained in this circular is not guaranteed, but is derived from sources we deem reliable

and is that on which our purchase of these bonds was based. Offered subject to prior sale and change in price.
https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

$237.09
283.10
341.60
407.90


https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

•

PLUMMER: The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
has announced its approval of the
application of Caprice Corporation,
Red Lake Falls, to acquire
Plummer State Bank.

Illinois News
BOULDER HILL (Unincorpora­
ted) : A permit to organize has been
•
issued to the Boulder Hill State
Bank at the southeast comer of
Boulder Hill Pass and Hillstone
Road in Oswego Township, Kendall
County. The state bank’s total
•
capitalization of $1 million will
consist of $400,000 in both capital
and surplus and $200,000 in
reserve. The 40,000 shares of stock
will have a par value of $10 each.
0 Organizers are: William E. McCau­
ley, Oswego; Don L. Dise, Frank
Voris, George B. Peters, William
H. Blackburn, Jay B. Gossett,
Herbert E. Funk, all of Aurora.
^

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CHICAGO: Charles M. Bliss, 55,
president of Harris Bank, has been
elected president and chief execu­
tive officer of the bank, of which he
has been president since July, 1976.
As c.e.o., he succeeds William F.
Murray, who will retire September
30 after reaching the age of 65
September 19. Stanley G. Harris,
Jr., was elected chairman of both
the bank and its holding company.
PEORIA: Hayne Ellis, III, has
been promoted to trust officer of
Commercial National Bank. He
joined the bank in 1970.
Montana News
GLASGOW: Treasure S tate
Bank’s application for Federal
deposit insurance has been ap­
proved. The bank's capital ac­
counts total $700,000.
Wyoming News
WORLAND: Robert Noel, execu­
tive vice president of Wyoming
Bancorporation of Cheyenne, has
announced that the corporation has
filed for a state bank charter for a
bank here.
North Dakota News
DICKINSON: Liberty National
Bank has received consent to
establish an office on the northwest
comer of 194 and Highway No. 22
here.

FARGO: A1 K. Simpson, 56,
Digitized president
for FRASER and managing officer of
https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

the First Bank of North Dakota-Fargo, will leave that post to
become chairman and chief execu­
tive officer on September 15 of
FIRST BANK, with divisions in La
Crosse and Milwaukee, Wis. The
Wisconsin bank also is an affiliate
of First Bank System, Inc.
KENMARE: Leonard M. Jorgen­
son, president of the State Bank of
Kenmare, has announced the
promotion of James A. Jorgenson,
his son, to executive vice president.

Call your roving
correspondent
at Bankers Trust

Colorado News
ALAMEDA: Marvin Curry has
been named a vice president and
Betty Newman operations officer of
Alameda National Bank.
Mrs. Prochnow Dies
Mrs. Herbert Prochnow, wife of
Dr. Herbert Prochnow, retired
president of the first National Bank
of Chicago, died August 12. Dr.
Prochnow also is registrar of the
Central States Graduate School of
Banking at the University of
Wisconsin in Madison.
INDEPENDENCE.........................
[Continued from page 1]
System activities and which, on the
other, affords Senators and Con­
gressmen an effective means of
registering approval or disapproval
of Federal Reserve policy. In
practical term s, the economic
policy dialogue that is always in
process within our government

Use our to ll-fre e WATS line: 800-362-1688
Member: F.D.I.C./Federal Reserve System

produces a thorough exploration of
options. It may fairly be said, I
believe, that the System’s indepen­
dence results in a more thorough
discussion and thrashing out of
public issues than would otherwise
occur.
Despite the salutary influence
that the Federal Reserve’s indepen­
dence has had on our Nation’s
economy, legislative proposals that
would place the System under
tighter rein keep being introduced
in Congress.
The shortcom ings of these

a good correspondent
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John Rodgers Welch
at Valley National Bank
and see what we mean.

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IS I

Valley National Bank
Member FDIC and FRS

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become so deeply embedded in our
economic life. We are determined to
continue promoting the expansion
of our economy and yet control the
supply of money so as to prevent a
new wave of inflation. Such a
policy, I firmly believe, is the only
responsible option open to us.

Personnel Services & Consulting for America's Bankers

individual proposals matter less,
however, than what appears to be
their common objective, namely, to
reduce the Federal R eserve’s
independence an to restrict its
scope for discretionary action.
That, I believe, is the real thrust of
the diverse efforts to “reform” the
Federal Reserve System. It is
perhaps of some significance that
such proposals not infrequently
come from individuals who are
basically dissatisfied with what
they regard as excessive Federal
Reserve concern with battling
inflation.
The Federal Reserve System, I
assure you, will not be deterred by
the drumbeat of dubious proposi­
tions concerning money and in­
terest rates. We Eire determined to
continue on a path of further
gradual unwinding of the infla­
tionary tendencies th a t have

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306 15th S t., D es M oines, Iowa

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BANKERS PERSONNEL SEARCH, INC.
321 Stephens Building
Des Moines, Iowa 50309
515/282-4446
or
515/961-5419
Harriette Allison, President
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Banking, Financial & Business Personnel
Iowa and Nationwide

CAPITAL PERSONNEL SERVICE
2 0 4 Securities Bldg.
5 1 5 — 2 8 3 -2 5 4 5
Des Moines, Iowa. 5 0 3 0 9

Bank located in southwest Iowa community needs
manager for bank insurance agency. Salary open.
Write Box GUS, c /o NORTHWESTERN BANKER, 306
15th Street, Des Moines, IA 50309.

BANKERS PARTICIPATING

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545 - 31 st Street
Des Moines, Iowa 50312
R-L. “ DICK" SELLON**P.D. “ DUANE" DEVAULT

BANKERS WANTED
$20MM Nebraska bank; at ease with ag
lending..........................................................$19,000

INSTL. LOAN—$80MM Iowa bank; heavy
direct lending; to head small department.
Prefer degree................................................. $20,000

C.E.O.—$25MM Nebraska bank. To be a part
of large org a n iza tio n .................................. $25,000
AGRI-LENDING— $25MM Illinois bank seek­
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Various other positions available in commercial and
installment lending, as well as top management, for
well qualified individuals.
A complete BANK PERSONNEL SERVICE, serving 21
northwestern and midwestern states. Call or send
resume’ in confidence to:

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GREAVES

RICHARD
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SCHNEIDER

P.O. Box12346 — 208 East 18th Avenue
North Kansas City, MO 64116
(816) 474-6874

t CENTRAL NATIONAL BANCSHARES. INC.

“IT TAKES A BANKER TO KNOW ONE”
Vol. 6 No. 18 Northwestern Banker N ew sletter is published weekly by the Northwestern Banker Company, 306 Fifteenth Street,
D es Moines, Iowa 50309. Subscriptions 25 cents per copy, $8 per year. Second class postage paid at D es Moines, Iowa. Address all
mail for
subscriptions,
changes of address (Form 3579) manuscripts, mail item s to above address.
Digitized
FRASER
https://fraser.stlouisfed.org
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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Central Iowa bank in top agricultural area seeks
qualified farm manager fo r farms owned in trust or
managed as agent. Write Box ULT, c /o NORTH­
WESTERN BANKER, 306 15th Street, Des Moines, IA
50309.

TOM HAGAN & ASSOCIATES

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DES MOINES, IOWA

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702 E. W ashington St.
W ashington, Iowa 52353
Ph. 319-653-2123

Correspondent Bank Department

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Need executive officer for $10MM Iowa bank. Write
Box FLE, c /o NORTHWESTERN BANKER, 306 15th
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Southwestern Minnesota bank has opening for bank
insurance agency manager and assist in bank. Please
send resume to Box HUE, c /o NORTHWESTERN
BANKER, 306 15th Street, Des Moines, IA 50309.
Central Iowa bank of $30MM offers an excellent
opportunity for commercial loan officer with at least
three years experience. We w ill offer an attractive
salary and excellent future to the right individual.
Write Box LEC, c /o NORTHWESTERN BANKER, 306
15th Street, Des Moines, IA 50309.

300 South Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606 312/786-9060

FOR SALE
NCR 775 single pocket proof encoder. 2 years old,
under maintenance. Contact: Glen Determann, Wall
Lake Savings Bank, 712/664-2311.

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