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A I 'l l l i . 1951 How We Finance Home Improvements — Fage 16 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis NEW BANK SERVICE IN ACTION— See Page 17 OFFICERS Jam E. H es a m il t o n , Chairman Executive Committee S . E . C o q u il l e t t e , YOU ARE INVITED to hear The Merchants National Hour over WMT, 9 to 10 each Sunday evening . . . an outstanding pro duction used to pro mote banking in Iowa. Chairman of the Board T. John H a m il t o n President F red W. II, R. D. B r ow n . S m it h , Asst. Cashier Vice President O. A . K e arneiy , G eorge F. M il le r , Vice President and Trust Officer Asst. Cashier S t a n l e y J. M o h r b a c h e r Asst. Cashier M a r v in R . S eilden E verett C. P r a t t , Vice President Asst. Cashier R. W . M a n a tt, C. F . P e r e m s k y , Vice President Asst. Cashier L. W . B r o u l ik , V ictor W . B r y a n t , Vice President Asst. Cashier J a m e s E . C oquilleitte , P etf.r B a il e y , Asst. Cashier Cashier G W N T W oo d e B are proud to Serve a n k e r s as ’ C the h o ic e f If TODAY, MORE THAN HALF of the banks in Iowa are correspondents o f The Merchants National. This “ network” contributes to the business health o f the Midwest by providing nationwide service for local bank customers. Our “ network” of local banks is a network of “ roots” that faithfully nourish community enterprise with unexcelled banking service. You are cordially invited to utilize our facilities for friendly, reliable correspondent service. Mer chants National service is strengthened by 70 years o f experience and by our high regard for the paramount contribution local banks make to the American economic system. THE Merchants National C E D A K K A P I D S , t O W BANK A Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation N o 765 N orthw estern Banker, published m onthly by the N orthw esternB anker Company, at 527 Seventh Street, Des Moines, Iowa. Subscription, $3.00 per year. Entered as Second Class Matter January 1, 1895, at the Post Office at Des Moines, Iowa, under Act of March 3, 1879. 35c per copy, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis . . . fir s t c h e c k I e v e r w r o te “It means a lot to me . . . and it goes a long way back!" » » An old check, and like many others dated well before the turn of the century, it enjoyed the protection offered by La Monte Safety Paper. For this famous line has been in continuous production since 1871, the year in which George La Monte perfected the original safety paper for checks. » » Today La Monte Safety Papers are used in huge volume by quality-conscious banks and corporations everywhere. Your lithog rapher will gladly show you samples or you may write us direct. A C h eck Paper All Your Ow n Thousands o f banks and many of the larger corporations use La M on te Safety Papers with their own trade-mark or design made in the paper itself. Such i n d i v i d u a l i z e d ch eck paper provides maximum protection against both alteration and cou nterfeitin g—makes identification positive. TH E WAVY LIN ES ® ARE A LA M O N TE TR A D E-M A R K No rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 4 —your important sendings can be on their way WITHIN 30 MINUTES y That s the kind of service your special attention” items get when you address them to our Lock Box R R (Rapid Router). And here’s why: ^ would — mail them with a separate letter of trans mittal to: LOCK BOX R R CHICAGO 90 ILLINOIS l he post office sorts mail to Lock Box R R separate from our regular mail. We collect from our "Rapid Router” box at frequent intervals —from early morning to late evening — seven days a week. ^ Items are delivered immediately to experienced personnel at our Rapid Router desk who se lect and put into effect the fastest means of making presentation. /| They are immediately microfilmed and sent on their way — often within thirty minutes of the time we receive them. you would like your important sendings to re ceive this kind of service — and we are sure you If Upon request, we will send you a supply of printed envelopes that will have your return address on the corner card. We will be glad to handle your important send ings via Rapid Router, whether or not you have established a correspondent relationship with us. DSVISION F The Bank s and Ba nkers Division J o h n .1. A n t o n G aylord M e l v in H. T h ie s V e r n e L . B a r t l in g Edw ard D ecker C harles F. N ew hall Jo h n S. G l e a s o n , J r . V ic t o r C . von M e d in g L a w r e n c e J. B e r r y H . St a n l e y P ic k f o r d E r n e s t J. H u l t g r e n E d w a r d E . B r o w n , Chairman o f the Board J a m e s B. F o r g a n , Vice-Chairman H a r o l d V . A m b e r g , f ice-President W alter 1 ice-President / ice-President Asst. Vice-President Asst. Vice-President Asst. Vice-President Asst. Vice-President Asst. Vice-President Assistant Cashier Assistant Cashier Assistant Cashier Assistant Cashier T A . F r e e m a n , Jr . H o m e r J. L i v i n g s t o n , President H u g o A . A n d e r s o n , Vice-President M. H e y m a n n , Vice-President H erbert P. S n y d e r , Vice-President A The First National Bank of Chicago De arbo rn, Monroe a n d C la r k Streets y B u ilding With C h ic a g o Since 1863 MEMBER FEDERAL D EPO SIT IN SU R A N C E COR POR ATION < N o rth w e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5 Can you find your in each of these pictures? 1. LOOK CLOSELY . . . your bank is behind the proud look in the eyes o f these parents. For wasn’t it at the bank that their savings accounts grew to make this day possible? Over 65,000,000 savings accounts in American banks provide a safe place for security to find reality, for dreams to come true. 2 . BEHIND THAT COMBINE you’ll find your bank again . . . working with the farmer to help him produce more for others and better his own living. He depends on your bank (and his) to help him purchase new, labor-saving equipment . . . buy cattle, sheep and hogs for fattening and resale to the market. 3. THE REAL "FOUNDATION" for this new plant is the 4. YES, YOUR BANK is responsible for making that sound commercial bank loan that took it o ff the blueprints and made it a reality. Your bank is a partner in your com m unity’s growth. N ot only in helping finance expanded facilities but also in the daily and seasonal operation o f businesses. smile just a little wider on this happy father’s face. F or your bank is ready to ease the load o f doctor and hospital bills, as well as other emergency ex penses, with a personal loan at low-cost bank rates . . . which can be repaid in small payments. EVERY AMERICAN with a bank deposit or even one share of bank stock has an im portant stake in American banking. Here are just a few of the vitally important services your banking system offers in return: Checking Accounts • Corporate and Private Trusts • Payroll Accounts • Agency Accounts • Stock Registration and Transfer Services • Collections and Drafts • Pension Plans • Night Depositories • Information Services, and many others. Over 70% of the nation's banks (and leading businesses) rely on Mosler vaults, record safes, and other protective equip ment. For no Mosler Bank Vault has ever failed to give complete protection. 5. AND, YOU RECOGNIZE the one safe place to keep your Government Bonds— your bank’s safe deposit vault (very likely built by M osler). A safe deposit box is the place to keep all o f your securities, insurance policies, wills, birth certificates . . . any papers or treasures that you can’t risk losing. MMosler https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 6. AND NOW . . . even drive-in banking! Swing in and complete your banking transaction without g ettin g o u t o f y ou r car. M osler d rive-in bank installations make it as safe as it is convenient. Could there be any more convincing evidence o f the modern, progressive spirit o f today’s banks? R e p r in t s o f th is a d v e r t is e m e n t a r e a v a ila b le on request. A d d re ss The M o sle r S a fe C o m p a n y , D e p t. L4, H am ilton, O h io . œm / '/as/díj SINCE 1848 N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 6 IT PAYS TO HAVE AN effective connection W hen you're concerned with the flow of water— or of credit— effective connections result efficiency and better all-around results. in greater From long experience, Iowa hankers have found that the Bankers Trust is a highly effective connection in Des Moines. Bankers Trust Company 6th & LOCUST DES MOINES Member Federal Reserve System Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation • DIRECTORS PAUL B E E R ................... T H O S . A. B U R C H A M , (VI.D F. W . H U B B E L L ................... J. W H U B B E L L .................. E. J. L I N D H A R D T S. F. M c G I N N ...................... R E E L .................. F . R O S E N F I E L D .......... JOHN D. S H U L E R N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis E q u it a b l e V. P. a n d Gen. L ife D a ir y Co. In s . ................... V i c e P ., P r e s id e n t P -, o f t h e B o a rd B y -P r o d u c t s , Ta n gn e y ............... P r e s ., C o . o f Io w a M g r ., J e w e tt L u m b e r C o . N a t io n a l ................... V . . S. C. P I D G E O N ..................... RUSSELL . P r e s ., . . . . V. E. T . M E R E D I T H , J R . . . . . F ly n n . .............................................................R a d i o l o g i s t ............... P r e s .. F. S. L O C K W O O D ................ J. . . The .......................................... C h a i r m a n G E R A L D A . J E W E T T ........... S H IR L E Y P E R C IV A L OFFICERS ................... P r e s i d e n t , & M c G in n M e r e d it h G re e n T ru s t P u b lis h in g C o lo n i a l F u r n a c e .................................. P r e s i d e n t , of O f fic e r H o t e ls C o . ............................................................................ .C h a ir m a n In c . B o a rd , Y e llo w S h u le r Co. ................C h a i r m a n o f t h e B o a rd S. C. P I D G E O N ..................................................... F. S. L O C K W O O D V ic e C. W . M E S M E R ............................................V i c e F. C. A T K I N S L. N E V I N WM. LEE . . . P r e s id e n t V ic e O f fic e r P re s id e n t P re s id e n t & C a s h ie r ..........................................V i c e P re s id e n t ELLISO N . . . G. A. M O E C K L Y . P re s id e n t &> T r u s t V ic e P re s id e n t ............................................V i c e P re s id e n t A. F. E R I C K S O N ................................... A s s i s t a n t C a s h ie r J. .............................. C a s h ie r B. M O N A H A N A s s is ta n t P r e s id e n t Cab Co. Y o u n k e r B r o s ., . , ................... P r e s i d e n t , Co. J. W . H U B B E L L Coal In c . Co. S. G. B A R N A R D A s s t. S e c y ., & T r u s t O f fic e r M. N. B A I R D .............................. A s s is ta n t C a s h ie r R. K. P O P P L E ................................... A s s i s t a n t C a s h ie r 7 t i fa r E ditar w ifiT PH1ÜMtf III VJ/ n il 1JA r w Æ l I M I J1U JiíLMv DES MOINES Oldest Financial Journal West of the Mississippi The following letters are from Northwestern Banker readers. Your views and opinions on any subject are welcome in this column. "Created a Sensation" “ I can’t tell you liow much we appreciate the wonderful news story you gave us in the February issue of the N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r . Our president, Mr. Reynolds, Jr., was really thrilled on seeing it and especially since our bank was featured on the cover o f your magazine. No doubt about it, it created quite a sensation around the bank.” B. F. Conn, Vice President, First National Bank, Palm Beach, Florida. "Resolution Adopted" “ At a recent Jackson County Bankers Association meeting the following resolution was adopted: “ ‘Whereas, there are many Mutual Sav ings and Loan Associations, Mutual Savings Banks, Federal and State Chartered Credit Unions, Production Credit Associations, Na tional Farm Loan Associations and various government corporations organized to pro vide government capital, as well as many other forms o f cooperatives now exempt from the payment o f federal income taxes, which situation results in unfair advantages over non-exempt taxpaying bodies: “ ‘And whereas, the Congress o f the Unit ed States is now searching for new fields o f revenue to finance the increased defense spending on a pay-as you-go basis, “ ‘Now, therefore, be it resolved, that the Jackson County Bankers Association go on record as being opposed to the tax-exempt status o f said cooperative ventures, and hereby recommends to the Congress o f the United States that such exemptions be abol ished, thereby aiding our free enterprise system as well as obtaining new sources of untouched revenue.’ “ I believe that if every county association in the state would adopt some such resolu tion, contact their congressmen, then contact other states it might help push this thing along.” Fber V. Flint, Cashier, A n drew Savings Bank, Andrew, Iowa. "Behind the Scenes" “ Quite often very interesting incidents happen behind the scenes at any important convention. I was toastmaster at the large banquet at the last Iowa bankers convention (Turn to page 8, please) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis IN THIS APRIL, • 1951, 56th Year • No. 765 ISSUE EDITORIALS A cross the Desk from the Publisher........................ ............................. 12, 13 FEATURE ARTICLES Dear E ditor ......................................................................................................... Conventions ..................... ........ ...... .......................................... ............... ......... F rontispage— Spring Hues ............ ............................................................... How W e Finance Home Im provem ents......................... John O. E lm er Lobby Services Our Customers Like..............................K . E. Johnson “ Farm Clinic” Sponsorship Is a Good Investm ent fo r Banks............ Public Service P rojects Pave W a y fo r R egular Bank Prom otion.... ______ ______ ________ ____________ _________________ James C. Shelor Bankers Convene to Discuss A gricu lture and A ssociation A ffairs... Bankers Y ou K now — Calvin W. A u ra n d .................................................... News and View s o f the Banking W orld ......................... B en H aller, Jr. Independent Bankers to Meet at Mobile, A labam a................................ Bank W om en Division M eeting...................................................................... 7 8 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 26 30 BONDS AND INVESTMENTS Turbulence o f M arch......................................................Raym ond T rig ger 31 INSURANCE Selling Ideas fo r Banker A g en ts................................................................... 35 STATE BANKING NEWS M innesota News ......................................................................-............ ......— 41 Tw in City N ew s.......................................................................................... 42 South Dakota N ew s.................. 45 Sioux Falls N ew s....................................................................................... 45 N orth Dakota N ew s.............................. 47 Nebraska News .................................................................................................. 49 Group M eetings Schedule................................................................... 49 Omaha News ...... 50 Lincoln News ............ .................................. — .................... ...... -...... —- 54 Iow a News ...... 59 Group M eetings Schedule........................................................................ 59 Des Moines News .................................................................................... 64 In the D irectors’ R oom ............................ 65 Is Faulty F iling o f T ax Return A lw ays Evidence o f F ra u d ?............ ................... ...................... ................ ..... ..Legal Questions and A n sw ers 66 NORTHW ESTERN BA N K ER 527 Seventh S t., Des Moines 9. Iowa, Telephone 4-8163 R A LPH W . M O ORHEAD C LIFFO R D DE PUY A ssociate Publisher Publisher M ALCO LM K. FREELAN D BEN J. H A LLE R . JR. HEN RY H . H A Y N ES A sso ciate Editor A ssociate Editor Editor SA D IE E. W A Y H A Z E L C. STEPH EN SO N ELIZA B E T H CO LE A uditor Circulation Department A dvertising Assistant JO S E P H W . FR A N K S PA U L W . S H O O LL Field Representative Field Representative NEW YORK O F FIC E Frank P. Syms, Vice President, 505 Fifth A ve ., Suite 1806 MUrray Hill 2-0326 DE PUY PUBLICATIONS: Northwestern Banker, Underwriters Review, Iowa-Nebraska Bank Directory. N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 8 DEAR EDITOR (Continued from page 7) FIGURES OF SIGNIFICANCE O n the theory that the more customers we sell the healthier our business will be, we attach great significance to the average number o f banks billed each month. Below are the figures for the past ten years. 1941 1942. 19431944194519461947194819491950- -4,153 -4,297 -5,049 -5,225 -5,883 -6,606 and there were about 1,000 present with Sec retary of the Treasury John Snyder as the speaker. “ As the program was about to begin, the head man of the secret service men guarding the secretary sent word to me to ask those present to remain seated at the close o f the banquet until Mr. Snyder had withdrawn. 1 showed this request to Mr. Snyder and he smiled and said, ‘Forget it, I ’m just one of you folks.’ I thought this was an interesting sidelight.” L. A. Andrew, 1600 Ilinman Avenue, Evanston, Illinois. "Excellent Story" ■7,101 ■7,418 •7,629 8,104 A t some time during 1950 we made some checks for 10,767 banks. Our more cautious people feel that the law o f diminishing returns will soon make itself felt, while our more optimistic eager beavers point out that there still are 4,008 banks that do not enjoy DeLuxe service. This writer is no prognosticator but recognizes in such current figures certain comparisons which make powerful advertising ammunition. “ The March issue o f the N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r contains an excellent story on our Bank Tour Program. I hope that many Kansas bankers have the opportunity of seeing this story. “ Although we attempted to complete the tours during the fall, most of the local Bank Tour managers prefer to wait until March and April. We are now receiving five or six reports of completed tours every day.” Carl A. Bowman, Secretary, Kansas Banlcers Association, TopeTca, Kansas. (Turn to page 10, please) V Deluxe M anufacturing Plants a t: N E W Y O R K . P A O L I, C L E V E L A N D , C H IC A G O , K A N S A S C IT Y , ST . P A U L C O N l E N T IO N S CHECK PRINTERS cOne. WÊÊÊÈÈÈÊÊÊÎÊÊÈËiÊSÊÊÊÊËÊMiÈSÊÊÊËÊÈÊà Your Lawrence man offers you this inventory Survey Next time inventory figures in a loan application, call in your Lawrence man. H e’s as near as your telephone. From his experience with inventories in many lines, he can determine for you if a given business lends itself to field warehousing. W h y not call on his experience? LA W REN CE SYSTEM Nationwide Field Warehousing FACILITATES LOANS AGAIN ST INVENTORY S A N F R A N C IS C O C H IC A G O N EW YO RK 3 7 DRUM M ST. 1 0 0 N . LA S A LL E ST. 7 2 W A L L ST. O ffic e s In A ll P rin c ip a l C itie s N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis April 9-10, Annual Convention, Inde pendent Bankers Association, Mobile, Alabama. April 22-24, Spring Meeting ABA Executive Council, French Lick Springs Hotel, French Lick, Ind. May 6-9, Assn. Reserve City Bankers, The Greenbrier, White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia. May 7-9, Annual Convention Missouri Bankers Assn., Kansas City, Hotel Muehlebach. May 11-12, Annual Convention South Dakota Bankers Assn., Sioux Falls, Cataract Hotel. May 25-26, Annual Convention North Dakota Bankers Assn., Fargo. June 4-8, American Institute of Bank ing, Pittsburgh. June 12-14, Annual Convention Illinois Bankers Assn., St. Louis, Hotel Jefferson. June 13-14, Annual Convention Minne sota Bankers Assn., Minneapolis, Hotel Radisson. June 18-20, Annual Convention Wis consin Bankers Assn.. Milwaukee, Hotel Schroeder. September 30-October 3, Annual Con vention American Bankers Assn., Chicago, Stevens Hotel. October 11-12, Annual Convention Nebraska Bankers Assn., Omaha, Hotel Fontenelle. October 21-24, Annual Convention Iowa Bankers Association, Des Moines, Hotel Fort Des Moines. November 12-15, Annual Convention Financial Public Relations Assn., Hollywood Beach Hotel, Holly wood, Florida. A M E R th e J = ^ e d e e T r ie c l c a p t iv e Almost every house was burned, many townspeople were slain, many others taken captive in the Deerfield massacre of 1704. Rushing forward, stopping, then rushing on again so that the sound of their feet on the snow might simulate gusts of wind, French and Indian marauders had approached the sleeping town. Then climbing on snowdrifts, they leaped over the stockade. Taken by surprise, the citizens were overwhelmed. Next morning more than a hundred captives were marched off through the icy wilderness to Canada. ~ b h ly u J lä il ö t u Among those who suffered greatly was Deerfield’s pastor, the Reverend John Williams. He and his family were dragged from their beds and taken captive, his home burned, two of his infant children killed outright. On the first day’s journey his wife was slain as were others of the weak and aged. In Canada, Williams and his surviving children were separated. After two years he was ransomed and later described his ordeal in a book, “ The Redeemed Captive.’ Rejecting calls from other towns, Williams returned to Deerfield where his parishioners built him the above home to replace the one that was destroyed. Possibly because of his past bitter experiences it is said Williams insisted that a secret passage be built around the chimney, running from cellar to attic. Williams’ eight-year-old daughter Eunice who was adopted by Indians on arrival in Canada refused to be ransomed and eventually married into the tribe. Though she paid brief visits to Deerfield in later years, she could not be per suaded to abandon Indian customs, preferring squaw attire to other clothing and showing a partiality for sleeping on the floor instead of in a bed. T om ahaw k-pierced 3” oak d oor o f S h eld on ’ s tavern may still he seen in D eerfield . Parson Williams’ house, where he lived from 1707 to his death in 1729, is now owned by Deerfield Academy. It is one of twenty pre-Revolutionary homes in Deerfield — all sturdy reminders of the courageous Massachusetts colonists. The Home, through its agents and brokers, is America’s leading insurance protector of American homes and the homes of American industry. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis »THE HOME» Home Office: 59 Maiden Lane, New York 8, N. Y. FIRE • AUTOMOBILE • MARINE The Home Indemnity Company, an affiliate, writes Casualty Insurance, Fidelity and Surety Bonds Copyright 1 9 5 1 . Tlie Home Insurance Company . 1 d d t •vsses B a n k e r s Uniquely Qualified to m e e t y o u r sp e c ia l n eed s Nearly 200 bankers o f Kansas City, Missouri, and Kansas City, Kansas, attended a meeting of the Bankers Club o f Kansas City last month to hear Dwight Michener, director o f research, Chase National Bank, New Y ork City. Mr. Michener’ s appearance was sponsored by the City National Bank and Trust Com pany o f Kansas City. He discussed the present trend of inflation in view o f the nation’ s armament program. Mr. Michener is shown at right in the above picture visiting with James F. McPherson, vice president o f the City National Bank and presi dent of the Bankers Club of Kansas City. DEAR EDITOR (Continued from page 8) Qualified by experience . . . since 1853. Qualified in size . . . largest bank in W isconsin; long liigli on the list o f tbe hundred largest from coast to coast. Qualified by complete facilities and unparalleled statewide contacts . . . uniquely qualified for complete and helpfu l service that often goes far beyond the ordinary limits of mere routine efficiency. B A N K S AND BAN K E R S DIVISION George T. Campbell - V ice President Robert A. Zentner - V ice President Donald A. H a r p e r ...................... - - - Assistant V ice President Mark A. Rusch - Assistant Cashier Northw estern Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis First Wisconsin N ational Bank OF C H A R T E R No. 6 4 MILWAUKEE / Established 1853 Member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation "Set Out Facts" “ Your letter to ‘Dear Philip Murray,’ Set out facts that give all some worry, For when classes organize, Unless they are wise, Their demands might raise all costs in a hurry. “ Arbitrary power is a dangerous thing, Tt is the ‘music’ Mr. Stalin does sing. But laborers, our friends, Can make some amends, And let all unfairness take the wing. “ Your letter, a clear statement o f fact, Should go out to all, and counteract, By the strength of the masses, The organized classes That selfishly plan a dangerous pact.” W. 0. Peed, 498 Kensington Place, Pasadena 3, Cali fornia. ( E d it o r ’ s N o t e : Mr. Reed is referring to Publisher Clifford De Puy’s editorial, “ Dear Philip Murray,” which appeared on page 8, February, 1951, N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r .) Dividend The board of directors of Guaranty Trust Company of New York has de clared a quarterly dividend of $3 per share on the capital stock of the com pany for the quarter ending March 31, 1951, payable on April 16, 1951. to stockholders of record at the close of business March 15, 1951. 11 SERVICE TO CORRESPONDENTS Credit information Every hour o f the day the facilities o f the Chase are being em ployed Around the clock mail pick-up in the service o f correspondent banks. T h rou gh branches, Quick collection o f items representatives and overseas correspondents Chase provides Participation in local loans with correspondent hanks service o f w orld -w id e scope. Chase is a banker’s bank, with the personnel experience, and equipm ent to serve correspondents around the world. . . around the clock. Dealers in State and Municipal Bonds Execution o f security orders Analyses o f investment portfolios THE CHASE NATIONAL BANK https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis O F T H E C IT Y O F N EW Y O R K Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Safekeeping o f securities Full foreign services Many personal services No rthw estern Banker, A p ril, 1951 A cross Ilie Desk From llie P11I1I¡slier j/. (jJ iJ U icw L J 'td & J x iq h L : United S tates S enator o f A rkansas. Your committee investigating the Reconstruc tion Finance Corporation has brought to “light” some very interesting “ deals” and “ inside manip ulations” to secure loans from this government agency. But the N orthwestern B anker asks the ques tion Why should the R.F.C. be continued? Why should the R.F.C. be allowed to make further loans? Why shouldn’t the R.F.C. be liquidated at once? The R.F.C. was created at the suggestion of Herbert Hoover during the depression, to help banks, railroads, utilities and other worthy en terprises, which needed financial help, that only the R.F.C. through government assistance could furnish. Incidentally, the banks were the first group to pay back their borrowings which con sisted primarily of preferred stock in their own institutions. The R.F.C. was an emergency piece of legisla tion—and there is no reason why it should be continued at this time—it should be dissolved at the earliest possible moment. Any legitimate loan can now be made through the banks of the nation— and if the loan won’t pass the loaning comittee of a bank or a group of banks, then the loan should not be accepted by the R.F.C. No rthw e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Why should the R.F.C. be made the “ dumping ground” for loans that banks believe are un sound or are unnecessary? Why should the taxpayers’ money be poured down a financial rat hole for loans which are no good and non-liquidating? Senator Paul Douglas, Democrat of Illinois, said sometime ago that the only requisite for an R.F.C. loan seemed to be that it should be “big and bad.” Why should $37,500,000 have been loaned to the Lustron Corporation when the president of that firm himself invested only $1,000? Why should the Texmass Company have been loaned $10,000,000 only to go into receivership a few weeks later? Why should the Kaiser-Frazer Corporation, the Waltham Watch Company, the Harrington & Richardson Arms Company and dozens of others have been granted loans by the R.F.C.? These firms represented no group upon which our national welfare depended— and if they did, and if they were asking for sound loans, then they could get them from the banks, and if the loans were unsound then they should not have been granted at all. On top of all of this, Senator Fulbright, the wire pulling and inside politics going on in Washington to get R.F.C. loans approved, makes it all the more imperative that the R.F.C. be put out of business—be liquidated and cease to op erate. Any other plan under the circumstances is ASININE. (b& wu {Rjcu^ TYliU & A.: V ice P residen t, F ir st N ational Bank in St. Louis. In the February issue of the N orthwestern B anker there was an article on “ Why Our Bank Is Closed on Saturday Afternoons” by T. F. Jacobson who lives in a town of 1,600 population. In your bank, Mr. Miller, you started all day Saturday closings about four and a half years ago, and as you recently pointed out “Instead of being criticized for closing Saturdays, custom ers congratulated us for extending to our em ployes the same privileges enjoyed by others. “From the very start we have operated a crew in our mail and transit departments on Satur days for the purpose of picking up all incoming mail and dispatching the out-of-town items for collection the same day. “ Strangely enough, we are now handling in 5 working days a heavier volume of business than we formerly handled in 6. Of course, the Saturday crew alleviates the situation to a great extent. But the fact remains that the employes who are working 5 days are accomplishing more than they did before Saturday closing. Saturday 13 closing lias enabled tlie bank to retain the services of employees who would otherwise have resigned, and this has undoubtedly resulted in the bank attracting applicants of a higher type.” It is the belief of the N orthwestern B anker that the 5-day week in the cities and at least the 5^-day week in the smaller towns is a definite trend in the modern streamlined banking of to day. Customers are satisfied, and are transacting just as much business, if not more, without de pending on Saturday openings in the cities. Employees of banks appreciate the shorter work week which is enjoyed by most industrial companies in their own cities. Also with the im provement in modern labor saving machines for banks, more work can be done quicker. So the N orthwestern B anker believes, Mr. Miller, that many banks both large and small, will continue to follow the example set by your bank, and by other similar institutions. It is the trend of the times. CDsuxa , ¿ d w a J itL J . J jjJj l : V ice P resid en t o f C ity N ational Bank and T rust Com pany, Kansas City, M issouri. Time saving devices for banks are more im portant today than ever before, because of a need for greater speed in bank transactions, as well as the problem of a shortage of help resulting from the war situation. The motion picture which you have prepared showing the operating methods in smaller banks, should do much to educate bankers on how they can improve their internal operations by using up-to-date labor saving machines in their banks. In your film you show among others the fol lowing transactions: 1. An elementary proof system adaptable to any bank handling 1,000 items or more per day. 2. Single posting bookkeeping with special em phasis on good sorting methods and stop pay ment systems. 3. The time saving of service analysis result ing from the use of posting machines. 4. A simplified general bookkeeping system in which the trial balance, daily statement, gen eral journal and note journal are com bined into one record with each journal keyed to the trial balance, and daily state ment by line numbers in order to facilitate the training of a new general bookkeeper. 5. Another time saving device which is a wide carriage typewriter with a front feed platen for use in issuing official checks of a bank. This machine enables a bank to combine all https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis of its draft and cashier’s check registers into one columnized register which is prepared as a carbon copy of the check itself. 6. The validation of deposit tickets with a win dow teller machine, which shows that if a bank had a central proof system, and had educated its customers to prepare their own deposit tickets, an average of 20 per cent additional saving in time could be effected by the use of window teller machines for vali dating deposits. Here is a film which should be shown at group and regional bank meetings as well as state con ventions, and the N orthwestern B anker con gratulates you, Mr. Lyle, on the fine work you have done in preparing this helpful picture of bank operations for small banks. (D sucV p J jd c o JL S o t iI u lM l . : “ Selling banking to the ladies.” This might well be the slogan for the bankers today who are conducting forums, luncheons, teas and lecture panels to which they have in vited the women of their communities. The idea is an excellent one, and the N orth western B anker has published numerous articles on these various “ Women’s Finance Forums” held by banks throughout the country. Women are the beneficiaries of the estates, of the life insurance and the stocks and bonds owned by their husbands, and are large holders of com mon stock in many of our big and little corpora tions. Women are eager for more financial informa tion as indicated by the tremendous attendance at all of these forums. It is a good sign. When the lectures are over, comments are not only favorable but enthusiastic, according to your reports, Mr. Banker, and from the stand points of tangible business results, long-range good-will endeavor, and widespread interest cre ated, the venture is thoroughly worthwhile. So the N orthwestern B anker suggests that “ Selling banking to the ladies” will “ pay divi dends” in more ways than one— and besides, the ladies, “ God bless ’em,” rule the men, and run the nation anyway, even if only hv “ remote con trol.” No rthw e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 14 Keeping constantly on the "LOOKOUT*' for the good of our correspondent customers keeps the wOUTLOOK" of our correspondent business good. C E NT R A L NATI ONAL BANK Northw estern Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis and T ru st Com pany Des Moines, Iowa Member Fed eral Deposit Insurance C o r p o r a t io n 15 Spring Hues I f you would lik e extra co p ie s o f this p ictu re w e w ill be glad to send them to y o u w ith our com p lim en ts.— The N orth w estern B anker. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis No rthw e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 16 H me W e Finance Hm ne M inproee À What It Costs to Make FH A Loans By JOHN O. ELMER Assistant Vice President American Trust Company San Francisco J O H N O. E L M E R “ 1000 loans for $600,000 a m onth” HILE my bank does not do a large volume business in Title I, our experience has extended over a considerable period of time. We began making FHA Title I loans soon after the initial legislation was passed in 1934, and since then have made about 115,000 loans for slightly over $50,000,000. Presently, we put on our books about 1,000 loans for $600,000 a month. W Title I loans have a value to us out of all proportion to their relative share of our total volume. They were the key to our entry into the installment loan field, and they provided us with a means for learning some of the rudi ments of the consumer credit business without parting with our shirt. loan? We have done some work on it and offer these figures only as approxi mations and not as definite and final conclusions. We believe it costs about $16 to place a dealer-originated FHA loan on the books and carry it for one year. This is exclusive of the cost of insur ance. The per month cost of the ac count beyond that is about 60 cents, so the 18-month cost figure is $19.60, and the 24-month figure, $23.20. Assuming these figures to be right, and using a net figure of 414 per cent discount, we then arrive at these break-even points: For a 12-month loan—$376 For an 18-month loan—$307 For a 24-month loan—$273 Now, if there is anything wrong with these figures, it is that they are too low, because they are based on a cost study made more than a year ago. Our efficiency has increased since then, but so has our basic salary cost; for the purpose of this discussion, we can assume that these two factors offset. There is also room for considerable variance in costs from bank to bank, and it is probable that a moderate sized, self-contained unit is able to operate more cheaply than we can in our branch system. Whether you agree with these fig ures or not, they at least provide evi dence that it takes a fair sized Title 1 loan to pay its way and return its reasonable share of the profits you expect from your department. We find that about 48 per cent of our business is under $250 and 78 per cent is under $500. This means that a very high proportion of our loan vol ume is so small that we either take it at a loss or realize a very small profit. -i Low-profit Business In seeking a solution as to what to do with this low profit business, we can choose between eliminating the small size loans, raising the rate, sub stituting a bank plan with a sliding rate adjusted according to the size of the loan, or simply depending on a high enough average loan to produce an over-all profit. (Turn to page 27, please) A Home improvement loans will al ways have an important place in the consumer credit department of banks. The degree of importance in the case of any single bank will depend on a fundamental policy decision as to whether or not the bank is willing to campaign aggressively for business and also to encourage a dealer pro gram. If the bank is unwilling to make both of these decisions, then any hope of substantial volume must be forgotten, because an aggressive deal er program will produce three or four times the volume that can be obtained under the best conditions from overthe-counter transactions. What are the relative advantages of a modernization program based on FHA Title I as compared to a bank program that is not insured? In our bank, we have tried both and presently are almost exclusively on a Title I basis. What does it cost to make an FHA N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A p r il, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis “THERE IS nothing more constructive than a modernization loan,” says John O. Elmer, author o f this article. “ None is o f such direct and lasting benefit to the community as well as the borrower.” A typical home improvement is pictured above, which shows an extra upstairs room in the process o f construction. A 17 ■ CONVENIENT— On Saturdays, or on other days when numerous pay-checks are cashed, the regular customer is a little resentful that he, too, must stand in line to make a deposit. So the Kansas State Bank established a roving teller system to accept deposits only, which has resulted in much faster service. ------------------------ L o b b y Services O ur t'usU uucrs L ib e Highchairs for Children, and Lobby Tellers for the Depositor Who Is in a Hurry Written Especially for The NO R TH WES TERN BANKER By K. E. JOHNSON, Assistant Cashier The Kansas State Bank, Wichita HE service we most recently in augurated is a high chair service. We have placed high chairs be tween our teller’s windows in order that mothers who so desire may place their child in the chair while trans acting their business. (See cover photo.) Another service which we have had in operation for several years is our roving teller. After studying our lobby traffic problem we found that many people desired only to deposit their pay check. By using our rov ing teller we are able to take the teller to these people, thus giving them faster service and the custom ers who must get to the teller’s win dow can do so in a shorter length of time. We use this service particu larly on Saturdays and when the lobby becomes congested. Our roving teller has taken as high as 300 deposits on a Saturday morning. T We also have in operation a weekly employes’ meeting. At these meetings we discuss problems or ideas anyone may have. Instruction is given on customer courtesy, as well as informa tion about the bank and its objectives so our employes will be better in formed and feel they are part of a team. Occasionally, we have outside speakers at these meetings, training films of a public relations nature, and https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis from time to time our own employes conduct the meetings. Free coffee and breakfast rolls are provided for our employes at these meetings, as well as every morning between the hours of 8:00 and 10:00, supervised by a maid. This has an indirect selling effect, in that it helps build the morale of our employes. They become better acquainted during these brief periods over a cup of coffee and this has a tendency to cre ate more harmonious operations with in the bank. One of our employes recently sug gested that because our tellers cash pay roll checks for a number of non- ON TH E COVER r s . s . i'. M M cK i n n e y , wife of the vice president of the Kansas State Bank of Wichita, is shown with their daughter, Mar garet, demonstrating one of the new high chairs placed in the bank’s lobby. The chairs are to aid mothers who visit the bank to transact business. The chairs have a toy attached to entertain the youngsters while their moth ers complete their banking busi ness for the family. customers, they have an opportunity to observe those who feel would be good customers. As a follow-through on this suggestion, we are sending let ters to the people designated by the tellers, inviting them to open an ac count with us. The following is how the letter reads: Hello, M r .............................. : “I cannot resist the impulse to write you this letter, because after you left the bank the other day, I suddenly realized how very nice it woidd be to have you as a Kansas State Bank customer. "A complete individualized service awaits you at Kansas State, and I be lieve you will be especially interested in our ‘bank by mail’ service during the present time when you are no doubt working long hours. “ You may open your account by mail if you so desire, or ivhen you come to the bank, hand the enclosed card to one of our ‘new accounts’ officers. This will serve to inform them I per sonally invited you to join us.” The card enclosed with the letter is the average sized business card, with the bank insignia centered in the card dimensions. The teller writ ing the letter merely signs his or her name in ink in the lower right-hand corner.—The End. N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 ■ CLINIC SPEAKERS— The host and four speakers who addressed the Farm Clinic sponsored in Tekaiuah, Nebraska, last month by the First National Bank o f Tekamah are pictured (le ft) as they visit in formally before starting the afternoon ses sion. L eft to right are: Robert I. Stout, president o f the First National of Tekamah; Dr. L. E. Hanson, professor o f animal husbandry, college o f agriculture, Univer sity of Minnesota, Minneapolis; E. H. Dunaway (standing), field service office manager, Social Security Administration, Omaha; Dr. Randall T. Klemme, vice presi dent, Oklahoma A. & M., Stillwater, Okla homa, and Howard J. Grämlich, general agricultural agent, Chicago and Northwest^ --------------- ern Railway System, Chicago. -V -V 'Farm 1 U n ir” S pon sorsh ip Is a Iwaad la r r s tm r a f far Itaalis First National of Tekamah, Nebraska, Is Host at Farm Meeting for More Than 600 Farmers By BEN HALLER, JR. Associate Editor The Northwestern Banker V A IF THERE are any bankers still wonI dering about the value of bank' sponsored farm meetings, then the experience of Robert I. Stout, presi dent of the First National Bank in Tekamah. Nebraska, should help con vince them that such an undertaking is well worth while. Last month more than 600 farmers thronged into Tekamah’s new city auditorium for an all-day meeting to hear experts report the latest develop ments in farming and farm operation. For the staff of the First National Bank it was the climax of several months of planning. For the speak ers it was an opportunity to have direct contact with the producers of America’s greatest wealth. And for the farmers of Burt county it was the first opportunity they have had for such a get-together to discuss prob lems affecting their daily operations. County Seat Noting the success with which oth er banks had met in sponsoring a “ Farm Clinic,” Mr. Stout determined last fall to bring a similar program to Tekamah, the county seat, since no other meeting of this type was available for his customers and other farm operators. He lined up four speakers on impor tant subjects, contracted for use of the new city auditorium, made ar No rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis rangements to have a hot meal served at noon, then sent out 900 to 1,000 in vitations. A sunny, dry day brought out a crowd of more than 600 persons. Needless to say, Mr. Stout and his associates were well pleased with the response and to the reception given the speakers. The program started on time, at 10:15 a. m., and ran exactly on schedule from then until comple tion of the meeting at 3:30 p. m. Farm Social Security The first speaker on the program was E. H. Dunaway, manager of the Omaha field office for the Social Se curity Administration. Mr. Dunaway explained the new Social Security law, which now includes farm em ployes. He pointed out that to be cov ered under the new provisions of the act, farm employes must work for a 90-day “qualifying quarter” for the same employer. Income during this period is not taxable, but at the end of the second quarter (90-day period) the farm owner must deduct IV2 per cent of wages paid, provided the sal ary was $50 a month or more, then match it with another IV2 per cent from his own funds, the same proce dure followed by other employers. The points emphasized in Mr. Dun away’s talk are outlined in a pam phlet identified as “Circular A, Janu ary, 1951” and entitled “Agricultural Employer’s S o c i a l Security Tax Guide.” This is issued by the Bureau of Interna] Revenue of the United States Treasury Department and is an excellent and handy guide for bankers with farm customers. Farm Outlook Good The “ Immediate and Long-Run Out look for Agriculture” was discussed by Dr. Randall T. Klemme, vice presi dent of Oklahoma A. & M., Stillwater, Oklahoma. Dr. Klemme said the short term outlook for farm income is ex cellent, based on a high level of em ployment which gives more people an opportunity to buy farm products. Regarding the long-term outlook, Dr. Klemme prefaced his remarks by pointing out that in the past 20 years there has been a shift in dietary hab its of people from heavy consumption of pork to a greater consumption now of beef; in addition, the production of cattle (including dairy cattle and beef of all kinds) is not keeping pace with the human birth rate, consequently there won’t be any surplus of beef during the next 30 years or more, even for our own population. The ratio today is about .6 of one cow unit per 100 people in the U. S., which is al most the lowest point in the past 40 years. In view of the above facts, Dr. (Turn to page 53, please) A 19 P abtie Service P rojects P o re W a y for H eya ia r Hank P rom otion Two Current Programs Gaining County and Statewide Good Will W ritten E specially fo r The N O R T H W E S T E R N B A N K E R By JAMES C. SHELOR Vice President The Fulton National Bank Atlanta, Georgia N AN effort to bring the services of the Fulton National Bank to the at tention of people in Atlanta and Fulton county, we strive continuously to use those mediums which have hu man interest appeal and are of bene fit to the public. We feel that our bank receives an abundance of good will from this type of promotion, which creates a ready receptiveness by the public to our carefully planned campaigns conducted on behalf of our various banking departments. The two main programs we are pro moting at the present time are the “ Pine Tree Planting Program” and “ High School Savings Banks,” and typical of the advertising campaigns to sell a specific bank service is our “ Life Insured Savings Plan.” 1 have brought forth commendation from hundreds of Georgia’s business and agricultural leaders, as well as scores of others throughout the na tion. The railroads have given splen did cooperation on this project and many friends have been made over Georgia for the Fulton, both among the railroads and the banks. H I G H SCHOOL S A V I N G S * BANKS. Last year the Fulton National opened six high school sav ings banks, which are operated as a student-owned enterprise. Our bank volunteered to help each school char ter its own bank and this plan has proved so successful that a total of 18 banks are now in operation in the high schools of Atlanta and Fulton county. Each bank is open one day a week at the school and is operated by three students who are paid from the earn(Turn to page 38, please) PINE TREE PLANTING PRO» GRAM. This reforestation project began under the leadership of Erie Cocke, president of the Fulton Na tional, who enlisted the cooperation of forestry leaders, railroad officials and Georgia banks in increasing the state’s forestry production. The object of this five-year program is to increase the planting of pine seedlings from the present 35 million a year to more than 100 million annually. To initiate the program, the Fulton National Bank sponsored a luncheon meeting for all interested forestry and railroad leaders. The response was enthusiastic. Fulton National officers, in conjunction with representatives of the State Forestry Commission, The University Extension Service, The U. S. Forestry Service, the Soil Conserva tion Agency and the railroads, con tacted more than 240 banks through out Georgia which have endorsed this program and purchased tree planting machines for free use by farmers in their communities. About 157 tree planters have been bought by community banks in Geor gia, some jointly, and these are loaned to farmers without charge. Results https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis PLANTING o f pine tree seedlings is a statewide civic project initiated in Georgia by the Fulton National Bank of Atlanta. In the above picture Erie Cocke (le ft ), president, and J. C. Shelor (center), vice president, both of the Fulton National, are given a demonstration of the tree planting machine which their bank purchased for free use by the farmers of Fulton County. No rthw estern Banker, A pril, 1951 20 -V Hankers Convent* to Hisenss At/rien!tnre and Association Affairs A Central States Conference and A. B. A. Agricultural Commission Hold Annual Meetings in Des Moines WO bankers’ meetings of national importance w e r e held in Des Moines late last month, the annual executive session of the Agricultural Commission of the American Bankers Association and the 40th annual meet ing of the Central States Conference, which includes officers of state bank ers’ associations from 16 midwest states. T Central States Conference CENTRAL STATES CONFERENCE— These men attended the Central States Conference in Des Moines. From left to right they are, seated, Carl E. Bahmeier, Jr., executive secretary and treasurer of the South Dakota Bankers Association, Huron; J. H. Pullman, president o f the Iowa Bankers Association, and vice presi dent o f the Fremont County Savings Bank, Sidney, Iowa, and William H. Mitten, vice president o f the Nebraska Bankers Association, and president o f the Stephens National Bank, Fremont, Nebraska. Standing, Earl H. Wilkins, president of the Nebraska Bankers Association and president, Geneva State Bank, Geneva, and Carl G. Swanson, secretary o f the Nebraska Bankers Association, Omaha, and the newly elected first vice president o f the Central States Conference. With the organization founded in 1912 and its area, including what is termed the north central Mississippi Valley states, states represented in the Central States Conference are Arkan sas, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minne sota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Da kota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, and Wisconsin. While all officers of associations of the states named above are members, the Central States Conference elects its official staff from secretaries of these states. New officers of the Con ference named at the Des Moines meeting are James C. Scarboro, Colo rado, president; Carl Swanson, Ne braska, first vice president; Robert E. Pye, Minnesota, second vice president, and Jeff Burnett, Arkansas, secretary and treasurer. Agricultural Commission AGRICULTURAL COMMISSION— Here are members of the American Bankers Association Agricultural Commission, and their guests, suspending their discussion for a moment while they have their picture taken. Seated at the head o f the table, facing the camera, lower right, is W. W. Campbell, chairman o f the commission, and president o f the National Bank of Eastern Arkansas, Forrest City. The Agricultural Commission of the American Bankers Association is one of the association’s working groups, and this year is headed by W. W. Campbell, president, National Bank Eastern Arkansas, Forrest City, as chairman. It is composed of repre sentative bankers and educators cov ering every part of the United States. Its work is the promotion of construc tive relationships between banking and agriculture to advance the wel fare of farm communities. Members of the Agricultural Com mission at the meeting included: W. W. Campbell, president of the National Bank of Eastern Arkansas, Forrest City, Arkansas, chairman; J. H. Bloedorn, president, Farmers State Bank, Fort Morgan, Colorado; Hubert P. Burdette, president, First National Bank, Mount Airy, Maryland; Frank H. Coward, executive vice president, (Turn to page 26, please) 4 V -< N o rth w e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T 21 B a n k ers You K note Calvin W . . I urn nil President Iowa-Des Moines National Bank Des Moines, Iowa . . . an extraordinary combination of talents H E N Calvin W . Aurand assumed the presidency of the Iowa-Des Moines National Bank in January of this year, he brought with him an extraordinary combination of talents — a detailed knowledge of every bank ing operation, an understanding and appreciation of human relationships, and a rare amount of executive abil ity. W Among his associates and wide ac quaintanceship of banker friends, Mr. Aurand is recognized as a real bank er’s banker. Upon graduation from college at the age of 21, he selected the field of banking as his vocation and wasted no time in starting to learn all he could about the business. At the age of 46, just 25 years later, his never-ceasing energy, tireless ambi tion and splendid record of accom plishment resulted in his election as president of Iowa’s largest bank, the Iowa-Des Moines National, which has deposits in excess of $122,000,000. Mr. Aurand is celebrating his 47tli birthday this month. He was born April 15, 1904, in Minneapolis. He received all his formal education in that city, graduating from the Uni versity of Minnesota in 1925 with a https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Bachelor of Arts degree. W hile at Minnesota he joined Alpha Delta Phi fraternity. In September of that year he started work with the Midland National Bank of Minneapolis in the credit depart ment. He worked in various divisions of the bank and was elected assistant cashier in 1933. He became a vice president in 1938, then in 1941 was selected as vice president and treas urer of the Northwest Bancorporation of Minneapolis, with which Midland National and the Iowa-Des Moines Na tional are affiliated. His election as a Bancorporation officer was in recognition of his exten sive knowledge of detailed operations in the various bank departments. In addition, his capacity for mutual un derstanding with employes and cus tomers filled another essential re quirement of his new job. His four years with the Bancorporation af forded him an unusual opportunity for close association with the activities of a lax-ge number of banks of all sizes. This expei’ience gave him a much broader grasp of bank management and problems at all levels and pro vided a good polish to his fine execu tive ability. In 1945 he returned to the Midland National as a vice president and di rector. He remained with that bank until becoming president of the IowaDes Moines National early this year, succeeding Herbert L. Horton, who continues in an active capacity as chairman of the board of directors. Mr. Aurand has been active for ixxany years in Minneapolis Com munity Chest campaigns, serving as co-general chairman one year. He is a past president of the Minneapolis Health Action Committee, a voluntary organization of citizens interested in public health. He was also a director of Associated Industries, Incorpor ated, an organization which repre sents employers, and on many occa sions handles wage negotiations for members. Mr. Aurand was married September 8, 1928, to Eleanor Kingman. They have three children, Calvin W ., Jr., 21, Elizabeth K ., 18, and Benjamin K ., 10. When Mr. Aurand finds time for a little relaxation he lias three hobbies to enjoy— hunting, tennis or garden ing. His political affiliation is Re publican. N o rth w e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 N ew s anti OF THE BANKING WORLD By BEN H A L L E R , JR.. A ss o c iate Ed itor T LONG last we’ve discovered the origin of the 40-hour week. Howard Gramlich of Chicago, general agricultural agent for the Chi cago and Northwestern, says, “ It all started with Robinson Crusoe. He had all his work done by Friday!” A * * * The N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r passes along to the banking world the chal lenge of the Farmers Bank of Clatonia, gow, K.G., K.T., who is bank chair man, penned a verbal hat-doffing to the United States in which he said: “The speed and extent of the progress recorded thus far must be ascribed very largely to the immense contribu tion made, directly or indirectly, by the United States of America. It has indeed been a political miracle of mod ern times that the United States, re versing her long-standing policy, has accepted with astonishing prompti tude, and expressed in munificent and decisive action, the responsibilities of leadership in world affairs. Let us look for a moment at the variety and scale of the material contribution made by the United States to economic re covery, particularly in the war-rav aged countries of western Europe.” This literary “ moment” took up quite a little space, naturally, then Chairman Linlithgow said Britishers can’t expect such aid indefinitely for it “would be to cultivate an enervating and chronically unhealthy habit of mind.” But he inserts a hedge clause by adding, “Equally, however, to pre Mrs. Louise Steinmeyer poses pa tiently for the cameraman before cutting the cake on her 100th birth day anniversary. The little fellow with admiring eyes is Martin Laurenze, a great grandson. Nebraska. E. J. Chittenden, Cashier, sent us a picture of Mrs. Louise Steinmeyer, who is shown cutting a cake on her 100th birthday. Mrs. Stein meyer is a director of the Farmers Bank and is the widow of William Steinmeyer, who helped organize the bank 55 years ago, in 1896. Mr. Chittenden believes Mrs. Stein meyer is the oldest living bank direc tor in the United States, possibly the world. Her son, C. William Stein meyer, is president of the bank. Mrs. Steinmeyer has lived in Cla tonia since she was 17 years old. She assumed her husband’s position as bank director when he died in 1911 and still has a very keen memory, stating that she “can remember when gold coins were common and when there were no white pennies to annoy bankers making change.” sume the sudden cessation of Ameri can aid would be to envisage the risk of collapse of the painfully rebuilt structure of economic and financial re lations.” The Lincoln Telephone and Tele graph Company claimed recently that shortly after the new “Time of Day” service started at the National Bank of Commerce in Lincoln, Nebraska (page 33, F e b ru a ry N orthwestern B anker), it was noted one night that one of the lines into the Audichron machine had been busy for a half hour. A Lincoln switchman plugged his “goat” into the line and heard a slight ly inebriated gentleman trying to make a date with the recorded female voice giving the correct time. * * * Most Hon. The Marquess of Linlith Health Service scheme came into oper No rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T h e y ’ ve finally identified “The It’s an Alaska King Crab sent to Joseph Ashley, assistant man ager of the Mosler Safe Company wholesale division, by A. R. Burchandt of The Arctic Office Machine Company in Anchorage. Alaska. When Mr. Ashley said perplexedly, “Now that I’ve got it, how do I cook it?” he was not greeted with a “Get out of here with that boom, boom, boom” by his wife, as the song lyrics state. On the contrary, it happens that Mrs. Ashley is an old hand at cooking Alaska King Crabs, reports it a real delicacy and wonderful as a salad. The Alaska King Crab is a tough Thing” * * * In his annual report on 1950 operations of the Midland Bank Limited, The * * patients assigned to him. for which the British government paid him $3.40 per year. The maximum number is 4,000, which sets a doctor’s maximum salary as general practitioner at $13,600. He reports that it is now known as “three-minute medicine,” for that’s about all the time that can be devoted to each patient. The Midland Bank report shows net profit for 1950 amounted to 1,987,320 pounds ($5,564,496) of which 1,333,958 pounds ($3,735,082) were paid in divi dends at the rate of 16 per cent for the year. Many bankers, doctors, businessmen and other groups of Americans have heard l)r. Ralph .1. Gam pell deliver his talk, “ Socialized Medicine As I Saw It in England.” In this talk Dr. Gampell, who finally left England and moved to the U. S., states, “The British Hang out the flag department: ation as the result of one of the most elegant pieces of economic blackmail that it will ever be my fortune to suf fer.” Dr. Gampell says he had 3,200 Mosler Safe Company’s Joseph Ashley measures “ The Thing” — an Alaska K ing Crab. nut to crack, but its shell at least can be broken. Which is more than can be said about Mosler safes — they couldn’t even be broken open when they were atom-bombed at Hiroshima! * * * Clarence Rye, former North wood, Iowa banker, and for the past several (Turn to page 36, please) 23 Meet Our New Transit Manager Robert W. Priborsky W e ’ d like you all to know Bob Priborsky, our Transit Manager. H e looks young, but on the day this picture was taken he was celebrating bis 19th anniversary with the bank. H e ’ s doing a fine job, and we’ re proud of him. Transit Department, too. W e re proud of the Speed, accuracy, direct sending— those are our trademarks. W e d like you to meet Bob and visit the Transit Depart ment the next time you’re in Omaha. M EMBER F E D E R A L DEPO SIT IN SU R A N C E C O R P O R A T IO N The Omaha National Bank https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FA RN A M AT SEVENTEENTH No rthw e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 24 Il 7om en A tte n d Financial F oru m o f C en tra l N a tion a l fían h in fíe s M o in e s WOMEN’S FORUM— Pictured above are the 250 women who attended the first session o f a series of Women’ s Forum meetings sponsored by the Central National Bank & Trust Company, of Des Moines. With a morning and evening session scheduled for one day a week, for a six-weeks period, more than 400 women — m rn n\ 1it f| i , v i d ' l ! 1 m mi¡ìi¡i:i';I 1/finnHi!i û':;¡üII , BUSINESS ... IS GOOD p i' p i : ! ¡ are registered for the financial planning program. The response to the first meeting was very enthusiastic. Noel T. Robinson, vice president and trust officer o f the Central National Bank, and Walter L. Stewart, vice chairman o f the board, presided at this first session. BUSINESS If 1 Financing farm customers is sound business for your bank . . . and for the nation. When you provide farm banking services, you are helping to create farm income and to maintain the production of essential foodstuffs and materials. __ American National officers are experienced in helping agricultural banks. They are prepared to render A prompt decisions on participations in livestock, dairy herd and crop loans. They can be of constructive assistance to you in getting and keeping a profitable volume of 4 agricultural business. You may gain by talking with us about this service. Come in or write us at any time. K A m e r i c a n a n d T ru st V a fv o n < i/ B a n k C o m p a n y o f C h ic a g o MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION LA SA LLE S T R E E T AT W A S H IN G T O N , C H IC A G O 90 N orthw estern Banker, A p ril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T' 25 Local industries are calling upon their hanks for help in solving an ever-widening variety o f financing problems. How to keep abreast o f the needs o f your custom ers • Today, your customers are confronting an ever-increasing number of problems . . . and its complete range of correspondent services of exceptional value today. Helping and many of these problems challenge you as correspondent banks to build more income- never before. For as banks are called upon producing business is one of Irving Trust’s to counsel and serve in new and widening important jobs. fields, they must equip themselves to do so. No doubt you have heard the saying, "Y o u can always bank on Irving service.” Supplementing their own experience and facilities, many banks find Irving Trust’s specialized knowledge in various industries IR V IN G W e are confident that any Irving corres pondent will tell you that. T R U S T ONE W ALL S T R E E T C O M P A N Y • NEW Y O R K 1 5 , N. Y. Chairman of the Board R ichard H. W est , President Domestic Banking Division, N olan H a r r ig a n , Senior I ice President in Charge W illiam N . E nstrom , Serving the West W illiam F eic k , J ice President Capital Funds over $118,000,000 M e m b e r F e d e r a i. D e p o s it I a s i r a n c e C o r p o r a t io n https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis H . M iller L a w d e r , Assistant Vice President Total Resources over $1,200,000,000 M e m b e r o f t h e n e w c o a s t -t o -c o a s t "BANK VÎTR E ” S ystem N o rth w e ste rn Banker, A p r il, 1951 V 26 fii#/#1pen den t R ankers to M e e t at M ob ile. Alabam a Members Will Convene at Admiral Semmes Hotel As 17th National Convention Gets Underway A MONDAY, APRIL 9 9:00 Registration Mezzanine Floor 12:00 Luncheon for the ladies of the convention party at Battle House Y Hall Room B E N D u B O IS President, F irst State Bank Sauk Centre, M innesota Secretary, Independent Bankers A ss’n 2:00 General Meeting of the Convention—C. R. Bell, president, Independent Bankers Association 2:15 Address of Welcome—Ernest M. Megginson, Mayor, Mobile, Alabama 2:30 Address—C. R. Bell, president, IB A 3:0'J “Alabama”—James B. Allen, Lieutenant Governor of Alabama 3:30 “Let’s Take a Straight Look at the Future”—John Nuveen, John Nuveen & Company, Investment Bankers 4:15 “ Independent Bankers’ Responsibility”—J. Leonard Townsend, solicitor, Federal Reserve Board 5:00 Social Hour 6:30 Buffet Dinner 9:00 Dancing TUESDAY, APRIL 10 A Hall Room 10:00 “ Integrity, Are You Protecting This Risk Asset?”—Dr. Edison H. Cra mer, Division of Research and Statistics, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 10:45 “ Independent Banking”—James S. Peters, president, Bank of Manchester, Georgia, and Member Executive Council IBA 11:15 General Discussion of Association Affairs 12:30 Luncheon for the ladies at Mobile Country Club 2:00 Report of Committees, Election of Officers 5:00 Social Hour 6:00 Banquet—C. R. Bell, ToastmasterAddress—John W. Snyder, Secretary of the Treasury C H A R L E S C. R IE G E R V ic e president M arquette N ational, M inn eapolis Treasurer, Independent Bankers A ss’ n BANKERS CONVENE New Y ork--64 Wall Street 550 N o rthw e ste rn Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Chicago •-27 S. La Salle Street San Francisco --333 California Street &uuid<z • Resources Exceed \l Billion (Continued from page 20) Lapeer Savings Bank, Lapeer, Michi gan; Frank H. Jenne, vice president and trust officer, Hunterdon County National Bank, Flemington, New Jer sey: V. S. Marett, president, Gonzales State Bank, Gonzales, Texas; Frank R. McGeoy, Jr., president, Bank of Greenwood, Greenwood, Mississippi; Burr S. Swezey, president, Lafayette National Bank, Lafayette, Indiana; Jesse W. Tapp, vice president, Bank of America N.T. & S.A., San Francisco, California; John N. Thomson, presi dent, Bank of Centerville, Centerville, South Dakota, and George G. Ware, president, First National Bank. Lees burg, Florida.—The End. 4 -V l'in mu-in ff H o m e Im p r o v em e n ts (Continued from page 16) The latter course is the line of least except for insurance charges, are near resistance, but the proper solution ly the same as for FHA loans. To probably lies either in discouraging this cost we must add a figure suffi the smaller loans or in adopting a bank cient to create ample reserves for plan with adjusted rates. I have heard credit losses. It is not easy to deter that some institutions use their own mine what this should be. On the plan on loans up to $500 and use Title face of it, net losses on this business (after recoveries resulting from legal I over that to accomplish the dual purpose of better yield on smaller action and the foreclosure of security) loans and better protection against should not exceed the rate of losses credit losses on larger items. However, on personal loans. With us that has we have never tried this approach; and been .301 per cent of volume over a it would seem to me that it could re 16-year period. But this relationship sult in some confusion and customer dissatisfaction. It is unfortunate that the Federal Housing Administration cannot work out a more equitable rate basis by set ting a higher rate on the smaller loans and a lower rate on larger loans. How ever, in view of the opinions expressed in Congress prior to the renewal of Title I, there is obviously little hope that anything can be done in this di rection. The large loan will have to keep on paying its own way plus the way of the little ones. will not stand up because of the much longer maturities of moderniza tion loans. Unlike purchase obliga tions on automobiles, default is nearly as frequent in the latter stages of these loans as in early stages. Neither can your provision for losses be related to your Title I claim ratio. This is a gross figure and the FHA has consistently effected 50 per cent or better in recoveries on claims. Because we operate in an area in which there has been great instability and growth of population in recent years, we would want about IV2 per cent per annum for a reserve for Finance Charges What finance charges do we need to make a bank plan work? Although there would be some economies in re duced accounting costs, the basic costs, Assures Even More Rapid Collection of Your Important Sendings 1 P e r s o n a liz e d p JSCorrespondent | ■ | B a n k J e r v ic e J B a s e d on a P o lic y of Cooperation — not Competition Under the direction of officials with years of service in this field, assur ing a knowledge of requirements and valuable assistance. nillie National I nk as . Tursr 1MPANY of Established IA IN O F F IC E ; IA vr lem b er: new These items a d d re sse d to our sp e cial P. O . D raw e r 3 6 0 , a re received s e p a ra te ly from our bulk m ail, get sp ecial attention, handling and routing b y our trained personnel at our “ Fast S e rv ic e ” desk and a re sp e e d e d on their w a y. Just ad d re ss a s e p a ra te cash or collection letter and send it to P. O . D ra w e r 3 6 0 , M ain Post O ffice , St. Louis. S p e cia l prep rinted “ Fast S e rv ic e ” envelopes, re g u la r or A ir M ail, will g la d ly be sent you upon request. Let us know to d a y how m any you require. Whether you are a correspondent or not, it will pay you to try “ Fast Service,” another example of the many advantages of doing business with Mercantile-Commerce in St. Louis. -to MERCANTILE 1908 37 B ro a d St. York Clearing House Federal Deposit Asso«W»’„ corporal https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W ith some 3 0 0 mail trains and planes a rrivin g and d e p artin g d a ily , plus frequent mail pick-ups, M ercan tile-Co m m erce’s d a y and night, seven d a y s a w eek transit and collection service has a lw a y s been fast. Now we offer even better, faster service for your im portant collections, la rg e or unusual items, bill of la d in g d rafts, ra ilro a d d rafts, gra in d rafts, etc. __ Bank, and ST. LOUIS 1 COMMERCE Trust Company M IS S O U R I MEMBER FEDERAL DEPO SIT IN SU RA N CE CO R PO RA TIO N N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 28 losses. We would prefer to put this amount, plus a 1 per cent flat hold back, into a reserve account for each dealer to give him an incentive for properly screening and servicing the paper he sells to us. Beginning then with a basic cost of $16, which was the FHA figure, plus IV2 per cent for a reserve for losses, we need a rate of 17% per cent for a one-year loan of $100. At $250, however, 7% per cent is enough, and at $350, 6 per cent covers these costs. But we cannot charge a $100 loan $17 even though we can justify it as a cost. So here is a suggested schedule of charges per $100: 1. $8 discount loans to $250. 2. $7 discount on loans between $250 and $500. 3. $6 discount on loans between $500 and $1,000. 4. $5 discount on loans between $1,000 and $2,000. 5. A $10 minimum charge wherever the discount rate or term of the loan produces less than that amount. You may challenge the necessity for the provision of 1% per cent per an num for credit losses. It is true that the FHA with a premium rate of % per cent per annum has been able to pay all claims and administrative ex penses and to show a profit as well. But if you intend to handle a large volume of unsecured dealer paper For prompt, efficient service on all items and collections, many midwestern bankers use the specialized facilities of the Drovers National Bank. These bankers have found that the highly trained staff of the Drovers does speed collections. They appreciate the immediate personal attention that each out-ofthe-ordinary item receives from an experienced executive. Your Inquiry Will Receive Prompt Attention DROVERS NATIONAL BANK DROVERS TRUST & SAVINGS BANK UNI ON STOCK YARDS, CHICAGO Members, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation N o rth w e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis without the power and prestige of the Federal government behind you, both as a deterrent to fraud and as an effective collection force, then you should have this much reserve. Good experience may later prove it feasible to reduce this charge. Dealer Program Within the last three years we ex perimented with two dealers on a bank modernization plan. Both pro duced volume approximating $500,000. In each instance we had a consider able proportion of business in areas beyond that covered by our branch system, thus making collections more difficult. With one dealer, losses were well within a figure that would be covered by a % per cent reserve. On the other, the evidence is that we will need the full 1% per cent per annum to finally liquidate the account. This is not a broad enough experience to be conclusive, but the variation does lead me to my next point. If you have determined to build volume through a dealer program, whether by Title I or by a bank plan, you must exercise great care in the selection of your dealers. Unfortu nately, a modernization loan program is very susceptible to abuse by un scrupulous dealers, and the frequency of such abuses is much too high. The FHA seeks constantly to reduce this bad experience by various dealer guides and other publications, by the black listing of dealers and salesmen and by the activities of their fieldmen. But the real responsibility for bad dealer practices still rests with us. We can reduce bad dealer experience by thorough investigation of each new dealer. The investigation must cover his business history, his financial re sponsibility, and his professional abil ity. This, plus routine spot checks of job performance, are, of course, required by FHA. At the first sign of trouble in the form of complaints from borrowers about jobs poorly done, we must get the facts about the case. If it reveals poor workmanship, overcharging, un kept promises, or any of the bonus or model home dodges that are so frequently tried, we should make ev ery effort to stop the practices or correct them, even though it means losing the account in the process. Is this a realistic attitude to take? If you don’t, you become a party to future abuses, and you can’t escape that conclusion. In most states the control of bad practices, where they fall short of obvious fraud, is beyond the regulatory power of any public official. Personal calls by you or your field representatives are necessary to ac- X A ■6 V 29 quire the dealer accounts which you need for a volume of business. I know of no other way to get this business and no form of advertising that will do it for you the easy way. Efficient and speedy clearance of credit applications is fundamental to holding such business as you acquire. We appreciate what our competitors have taught us in this respect. 1 can assure you it’s an important part of the program. In conclusion, I would like to make a bad pun and say there is nothing more constructive than a moderniza tion loan. Of all the types of con sumer credit loans which we usually make, none is of such direct and last ing benefit to the community as well as the borrower. It is easy to recognize that these loans make direct contributions, be yond those of other loan types, to the prosperity of the local community in the form of wages for labor, in profit for the sale of goods, and in better ment of the value of real property. For this reason we should develop our modernization loan program fully when world conditions once again per mit us to do so.—The End. Direct Contact with §8Bil§ Correspondents 1 Throughout the Nation & ■ ■ M We cordially invite you to join our many correspondents who, through the years, have found association with us both pleasant and profitable. Direct Subway Entrance The First National Bank of Chicago, coincident with the completion of the Milwaukee - Dearborn - Congress sub way, has finished construction work on a direct entrance to the subway from the bank at Monroe Street and Dearborn. This new subway entrance, a part of the First’s continuing pro gram of improvement, will be open from 7:30 a. m. to 7:00 p. m. for the convenience of the public, the bank building tenants, the bank’s customers and employes. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Assuring Efficient Handling o f Your S o uth icestern B us iness * C a p ita l F u n d s O v e r 8 S 0 .0 0 0 .0 0 0 N o rth w e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 V 30 H a n l s W n a u t a I H r i s i n a 3 § r e t i a tf INAL arrangements are now being made for the joint conference of the Lake and Midwest Divisions of the Association of Bank Women, to lie held in Minneapolis, Minnesota, at the Hotel Radisson on April 27th, 28th and 29th. Members will come from twelve states: Illinois, Indiana, Michi gan, Ohio, Wisconsin, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North and South Dakota. For delegates arriving on Friday, a “get-acquainted supper” will be served F in the Gold Room of the Radisson at 6:30 p. m. On Saturday morning, Miss Cath erine Cleary, regional vice president of the Lake Division and trust officer of the First Wisconsin Trust Com pany, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, will act as moderator during the panel discus sions, to be given by ABW members on mortgage loans, trusts, personnel problems, and public relations. The four panel speakers are: Miss Kath erine C. LaCaille, assistant cashier, $9,000,000,000 IN T H E 6 9 Y E A R S since this organization was founded, as N. W Harris & Co., we have supplied thousands o f conservative investors — insurance com panies, corporations, financial institutions, estates and Traders National Bank, Kansas City, Missouri; Miss Regina Timmer, as sistant trust officer, Marine National Exchange Bank, Milwaukee, Wiscon sin; Miss Ann M. Goehler, Mississippi Valley Trust Company, St. Louis, Mis souri: Miss Emma M. Steinke, assist ant cashier and manager, women’s department, First National Bank, Osh kosh, Wisconsin. Miss Virginia A. Rehme, regional vice president, Midwest Division, and assistant cashier, Southern Commer cial and Savings Bank, St. Louis, Mis souri, will act as chairman of the luncheon to be given at the Curtis Hotel. Miss Marion Mattson, national presi dent of the association and assistant cashier of the Northwestern National Bank of Minneapolis, will preside at the banquet to be given in the Gold Room of the Hotel Radisson, Saturday evening, April 28th. The guest speak er will be John deLaittre, vice presi dent of the Farmers & Mechanics Sav ings Bank of Minneapolis, who will stress public relations and thrift in our present economy. The conference will close with a Sunday morning breakfast in the Windsor Room of the St. Paul Hotel. St. Paul, Minnesota. Miss Dorothy McMillen, Midland National Bank of Minneapolis, conference chairman, will lead the group discussion of associa tion activities and progress.—The End. j*. y y ◄i in dividu als—with conservative securities totalling Two Vice Presidents more than nine billion dollars. which we are willing to invest our own funds’ ’ . . . our Invest Election of Forrest W. Denning and Emmert H. Sink to vice presidents of California Bank has been an nounced by Frank L. King, president, following a recent meeting of the board of directors. E. R. Quigley was named assistant auditor and William L. Abernathy was promoted to assist ant manager of the bank’s Los Ange les Sixth and Western Office. ment Department has been privileged to serve many New Commissioner Pioneering the developm ent o f such securities . . . con tinuously follow in g the rule o f "security o f principal as the first requisite’ ’ .. .and offering to investors "issues in investors and their families through four generations. , INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT Harris Trust and Savings Bank Organized as N. W. Harris & Co. 1882 • Incorporated 1907 115 WEST MONROE STREET, CHICAGO 90 M em ber F ed era l Reserve System N o rth w e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis • M em ber F ed eral Deposit Insurance Corporation Iowa Governor William S. Beards ley last month appointed Charles R. Fischer of Onawa as insurance com missioner for the state of Iowa. Mr. Fischer’s name was sent to the state senate for confirmation to the fouryear term commencing July I, 1951, at an annual salary of $6,500. The insurance department also has securi ties supervision under its jurisdiction. Mr. Fischer was Governor Beards ley’s 1948 campaign manager and has been a strong supporter of the present administration. He has held the posi tion of insurance commissioner under two former governors. He will succeed Sterling Alexander of Mason City as insurance commis sioner. "T- 31 IN V E S T M E N T S Turbulence o f M arch H id T h is: / . P r o // u ee d L o a r/ - T e r n » 2 3As. 2 . fir m a r c i! T e d 's P r ie r P e y y i n y . :tm Sir s to r e d F e d .1* S ta b iliz e r . / . M esta rm i S u p p ly a n d fir m a m i. By RAYMOND TRIGGER Investment Analyst New York City N TWO major counts, the Wash ington authorities contributed unnecessarily to the confusion and uncertainty surrounding the gov ernment bond market in the early days of March. The details in connec tion with a proposed offer of “long term 2%s” for outstanding 2 V2 s of June and December of ’72/’67 were withheld, although a promise was made that they would be revealed on March 19th. Actually, the Treasury was panicked into a gun-jumping an nouncement on March 8th. The other key problem was whether or not the Federal Reserve was to continue pegging prices. This subject was delicately avoided and no formal statement has ever appeared. Worse, for a few days—till March 8th—the Federal did support the market in its usual style, only to pull the pegs abruptly. The question was asked, but not answered: Why support a mar ket for three days, while buying hun dreds of millions of offerings, if non support was in the cards and became the fact after so brief a period? ment Bonds and the Public Debt, as serted that it was a constructive step both for investors and as a means of checking inflation. Strongly implying satisfaction, he continued, “the offer ing of a higher yielding government security should make it possible for savings institutions to increase their efforts to induce a greater rate of sav ings among more wage earners.” O Appraisal of 23As However, the blunders of official dom are water over the dam. An ap praisal of the new 29-year 2%s may be attempted. Their merits are of little direct importance to commercial banks, of course, since these investors held only $432,000,000 of the some $19 billion outstanding at last report. But the indirect implications are great. On the face of it, there is no apparent reason why almost all of the present holders of the exchangeable 2%s shouldn’t jump at the chance to turn them in for 2%s. The decision of U. S. Agencies and Federal Reserve Banks, owners of almost $3.7 billion of 2%s on November 30, 1950, is unpredictable since the Federal Reserve, at any rate, may wish to hold on to its 2%s in order to be in a position to influ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Urge insurance Support ings, should that seem to be required. On the other hand, the owners of some $15 billion of 2 V2 S, insurance companies, savings banks and “other” investors, might logically be expected to accept the exchange offer. “ Other” investors probably contain a large amount of pension fund money and the like. The obligations of these funds are fairly remote in the main and easily calculable. Since these in vestors were content with long-term 2%s, even though they were market able, they ought not to balk at long term 2%s, even though marketability may be required only at a presumed penalty by way of a switch into a five-year IV2 per cent note and sale of it, presumably at a discount of perhaps 2-3 points. In any case, prominent spokesmen for the insurance and savings bank segments have blessed the new offer ing. Thus, Henry Bruere, chairman of the Committee of the National Asso ciation of Mutual Savings on Govern And, Carrol M. Shanks, president of Prudential Insurance Company and chairman of the Joint Committee on Inflation Control of the Life Insurance Association of America and the Amer ican Life Convention, offered, “ The Joint Committee strongly urges all life insurance companies to support the exchange offering to the maximum possible extent. The Joint Committee believes that the new Treasury pro gram is a significant step in the right direction in the fight against inflation and thinks that it will prove but the the first measure, growing out of the accord, in a continued vigorous pro gram by Treasury and Federal Re serve authorities to prevent a further expansion of the money supply.” As this is written, since the books may be held open on the new ex change till well into April, the final extent of acceptance is not known, but it is hard to see anything like a cool, or tepid response. In any case, as earlier intimated, the fate of this exchange offer is of little direct significance to commercial banks, al though a dismal failure would create confusion worse confounded and un questionably be reflected in all seg ments of the investment market. Assuming, though, that the ex change is largely accepted by holders of 2%s, there remain major aspects of the whole financial policy of the Wash ington authorities to be considered. In the first place, if some $19 billion N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 795» 32 Investments of long-term governments are, in ef fect, taken off the market, the task of the Reserve in maintaining orderly government markets will have been made immeasurably simpler. At the same time, it will be presented with a challenge, not new, but in abeyance for a decade or so, of maintaining an orderly, as against a rigid, market. This shouldn’t he hard to do and it was one of the major original concepts when the Reserve System was first created. Flexibility for Reserve Having in mind that the new unmarketables may be marketed by first exchanging them for five-year notes and selling the latter, it is clear that the extent to which the owners of the new 2%s turn them into cash— “monetize” the debt—will be largely governed by the penalty involved. The long-term government yield may he said to be anchored to the price of five-year IV2 S and this has been crit icized as one of the most ingenious ways by which the authorities could further fog the outlook. But, it is also an easy and most effective way by which the Reserve can induce or deter credit expansion. It obviously provides a much wanted degree of flexibility to the operations of the Reserve. Unless there should develop some wholly unlikely combination of cir cumstances, the government bond market is in a new phase and will MUTUAL FUNK SHARES For \ our Bank Customers When your customers inquire about stocks and bonds, we suggest that you recommend their investigation of mutual fund shares, so that they may obtain adequate diversifica tion. W e will gladly furnish prospectuses on all Mutual Funds whose management we can recommend, and which may be sold in the State of Iowa. Different funds are suitable for different investment ob jectives. W e have statistical information on all mutual funds. W rite or telephone at our expense. Your inquiry will be referred only to one of the members of our firm who has been in the investment business twenty years or more. . . . . . . . G rade & Company I N V EST M E N T BA N K E R S 415 Equitable Building, Des Moines, Iowa • Telephone 4-7297 WHEEL0CK & CUM M INS, INC. IO W A AND GENERAL MARKET MUNICIPALS PUBLIC UTILITY, INDUSTRIAL AND RAILROAD SECURITIES IO W A CORPORATE SECURITIES UNDERWRITERS DISTRIBUTORS Members Midwest Stock Exchange 200 E quitable Bldg. 135 South LaSalle St. DES MOINES 9, IO W A CHICAGO, ILLINOIS N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 7951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis remain so for an indefinite period. That is, the era of pegs, or rigid price patterns, has passed and the Reserve is to be given an opportunity to func tion as a stabilizing element rather than a bottomless pit into which a limitless amount of governments may be dropped and inflationary credit lifted. The only sufferers from the new policy—and most of their pains, how ever severe, are over—are those who were coasting along with long govern ments on the assumption that they could always be dumped onto the Fed eral Reserve and thus were, for prac tical purposes, short-term holdings yielding long-term income. Markets Hold Up Before an outline of what may be ahead is attempted, it may be worth a paragraph or so to touch upon some of the highlights of the markets in high-grade securities immediately fol lowing the “accord” of the Treasury and the Federal Reserve. They are a noteworthy tribute to all who par ticipated—the issuers, the underwrit ers and the investors. Oversimplified, the markets took the news in stride; not perhaps without shortening stride, but certainly without faltering. An example was $60,000,000 of Borden Company debentures. The yield was some 15 basis points more than might have been expected before the Treas ury’s new 2%s were known, but the financing went through on schedule. Similarly, almost $10,000,000 of Massa chusetts bonds — long-term tax-ex empts—encountered keen bidding by dealers and good investor-reception; again at better yields—but the fact re mains that issuers, underwriters and investors had not retired to sulk, but merely adjusted their price notions to a new set of conditions. These price “adjustments,” of course, were most widely publicized in con nection with governments, which fell under par without, however, disabling the financial machinery. Markets were maintained and they were fairly orderly. In passing, volumes traded during the transitional period were not large and, particularly, only a handful of government bonds were sold on the New York Stock Exchange whereas, on one day, September 6, 1939, a total of $72,317,000 par value of governments were traded on the Exchange. Since those days, a big ger, broader and less costly market has developed over-the-counter. Fed Policy the Key As to the future: Assuming that the Federal Reserve has been restored to its proper place as the arbiter of credit and high-grade security prices, the key is to be found in the probable Investments policy of this body. So far as can be seen, and deduced from the record, a realistic attitude will govern. The Federal Reserve, in all likeli hood, will be influenced by conditions as it finds them. There is no one level, or pattern of interest rates pre ferred above another. Credit and busi ness conditions will be taken into ac count. Although it is now nearly two years old, the historic statement of the Open Market Committee of the Federal Re serve may still be taken as indicative of present reasoning. There has been no modification or retreat since June, 1949. At that time the committee said, “Maintenance of a relatively fixed pattern of rates has the undesir able effect of absorbing reserves from the market at a time when the avail ability of credit should be increased.” To implement this policy, the Reserve abandoned its policy of a ceiling on bond prices and let them rise in order that cheaper money rates might stim ulate demand for credit. A year later, the policy was reversed as business conditions and credit demands seemed to indicate. There wasn’t much of a problem involved when it was a mat ter of letting interest rates drop and bond prices rise. Now, under the new dispensation, there shouldn’t be 33 I V e o ffe r f o r sale th e n otes of th ese re p re sen ta tiv e fin a n ce co m p a n ies Aid Investment & Discount, Inc. Akron, Ohio Automobile Banking Corporation will find this institution especially well equipped to handle their Chicago accounts prom ptly and efficiently. Our com plete facilities Philadelphia Bilderbaek Inv. Trust Champaign, III. S. W. Coe & Company Springfield, Illinois Colonial Finance Company Lima, Ohio are at your disposal. Commercial Discount Corporation Chicago C it y N a t io n a l H an k Consolidated Finance Corp. Indianapolis, Ind. A M I T i l U S T C O M P A N Y o f i'h U 'tu jn 208 S O U T H ( MEMBER LA S A L L E STREET FEDERAL D E P O S I T INS URA NCE CORP. ) Contract Purchase Corporation Detroit Interstate Finance Corporation Dubuque, Iowa Interstate Securities Company Kansas City, Mo. Mercantile Acceptance Corporation San Francisco Mercantile Discount Corporation Chicago Merchants Acceptance Co. Chicago National Discount Corporation INVESTORS MUTUAL INVESTORS SELECTIVE FUND INVESTORS STOCK FUND South Bend North American Acceptance Corporation Chicago Northern Illinois Corporation De Kalb, III. Securities Acceptance Corporation Omaha Winter & Hirsch, Incorporated Chicago Prospectus on request from Principal Underwriter INVESTORS D IV E R SIFIE D SERVICES https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ESTA BLISH ED 1894 AS IN V ES TO R S S Y N D IC A T E MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA ASH W ELL & COMPANY 176 WEST ADAMS STREET CHICAGO, ILL. Commercial Paper Collateral Loans Northwesfern Banker, April, 1951 34 Investments N A TIO N A L SU R E T Y C O R P O R A T IO N F IN A N C IA L STATEM ENT D ecem ber 31st, 1930 ASSETS Cash in B a n k s .............................................................................. $ 4,087,447.94 Marketable Securities: Bonds of United States Government ..........................................$15,488,171.48 Bonds o f States and Political Sub-Divisions ............................... Bonds of Dominion of Canada . . 7,010,305.56 . 748,900.07 Preferred Stocks ............................... 4,848,020.00 Common Stocks ............................... 12,425,560.00 40,520,957.11 Capital Stock of National Surety Marine Insurance Corpora tion, a wholly owned s u b s id ia r y ....................................... Premiums in Course of Collection,N ot Over Accrued Interest 90 days due 2,253,013.19 . 2,350,967.21 ......................................................................... 82,564.90 Reinsurance and Other Accounts R e c e iv a b le ............................ 253,430.20 Home Office B u i l d i n g ................................................................... 450,000.00 T O T A L A D M IT T E D L IA B IL IT IE S , ASSETS CAPITA L . . . . AND Reserve for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses Reserve for Unearned Premiums $49,998,380.55 SURPLUS . . . . $ 8,561,429-06 ................................................... 14,420,570.00 Reserve for Commissions, Expenses and T a x e s ...................... 1,571,605.50 Capital Stock Surplus .................................................. $ 7,500,000.00 ............................................................. A n o th e r i n d i c a t i o n o f Arizona’s grow ing economic 17,944,775.99 Surplus to P o l i c y h o l d e r s .................................................. TOTAL much of a problem when lower prices and higher interest rates appear in order. The Reserve is free to throw its weight about on both sides of the market. This newly restored freedom to per form its ordained functions should work out well. If commercial bank lending continues to expand, restric tive measures may be expected. If, on the other hand, a shortage of in vestments suitable for institutions de velops later this year, cheaper money may follow in order to encourage bor rowing. There will be wider fluctua tions in the money market under the new conditions, but this will be more than compensated by the restoration of the effectiveness of supply and de mand—factors which can be weighed and used as guides. If governments should sell several points under par, there will be no cause for special alarm. After World War I, Liberty bonds sold down close to 80 and no one doubted that they would be paid off at par, as they were. Meantime, discount prices for governments deter institutions from selling bonds for the purpose of lend ing the proceeds to borrowers who will use the funds for inflationary pur poses. At the same time, discount prices are an added inducement to purchases by serious investors, con cerned mainly with income. It may come to pass that all the turbulence of March, 1951, will some day be looked upon as a briefly painful but ultimately beneficial period of transi tion.—The End. im p o rta n ce is re flec te d in 25,444,775.99 ................................................................... $49,998,380.55 our year-end loan totals o f $ 1 2 4 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 — 6 1 % of all A r iz o n a b a n k loan s — an Marketable securities are carried on the basis prescribed by the New York Insurance Department — bonds being carried at amortized values and stocks at values based on rates promulgated by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. If marketable securities, including those of National Surety Marine Insurance Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary, were carried at the December 31, 1950 market quotations, total assets and surplus would be decreased by $247,363.22. Bonds carried at $1,181,716.39 are deposited as required by law. a ll-tim e h igh fo r us. A R I Z O N A ’S ST A T E -W ID E B A N K V A L L E Y NATDONAL B A N K R E S O U R C ES $2 6 8 M IL L IO N H o m e O ffic e — P h o en ix, A rizona FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Northwest ern Banker, April, J95 7 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 35 IN S U R A N C E Seil itiff i tien s for Hu a iter A fien is S ell O ffic e Mlurfflarfi P o lic ie s TYPICAL instance describing the good opportunities for sell ing office burglary and robbery insurance is told in Pointers by the Ohio Casualty Company. You can benefit from this, too: An incident that happened in our home town prompted the writing of this lead article. It was nearing five o’clock on a Sat urday afternoon, and the eight floors of the First National Bank Building were practically deserted. Ralph “Cot ton” Bonar, who runs a barber shop on the fourth floor, decided to lay aside his scissors and call it a week. As he stepped out of his door he saw a man crouching in front of the door of an office at the other end of the cor ridor. Instinctively, Ralph ran down the corridor, but the intruder heard him coming and scampered down the stairs. The chase resulted in a victory for the pursued, who reached the ground floor ahead of the pursuer and disappeared in the Saturday afternoon shopping crowd. Ralph located the building custodian and returned with him to the fourth floor. Five other offices, all with lim ited locks, had been ransacked, and in one of them was found a bag contain ing loot. In a dentist’s office a cash drawer had been broken open and emptied of its cash. In an insurance office, mail had been rifled and cash and checks stolen. This true story illustrates only one of the hazards to which business and professional offices are exposed. There are many other ways in which the con tents of offices are exposed to loss. Here’s one common example: offices are opened in the evening for cleaning; thieves secrete themselves during a temporary absence of the charwoman and loot the office at their lesiure after she has completed her duties and left. The office burglary and robbery pol icy is a “package” policy with seven insuring agreements. For a thorough understanding of the coverage, we suggest that you study carefully the analysis of the policy. A https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Don’t think of this policy as one for tenants of big office buildings only. There’s a good market for it in small towns as well as in big cities. Offices in small buildings, over stores or in residences, are subject to even greater own office with an office burglary and robbery policy—records show that a high percentage of insurance agents do. It’s good business for you, for more than one reason. Any sales talk is made much more effective when the agent can say, “ I carry this policy myself; wouldn’t be without it.” S ee l*olietjou 'n ers E very office b u ild in g offers you an opportunity hazards. Agents in small towns have many opportunities to sell this cover age to doctors, dentists, etc. One final suggestion: protect your The BMA Bulletin, published by the Business Men’s Assurance Company, suggests the possibility of calling back on old policyowners who arranged their insurance on an income basis and selling them an additional cash sum for last expenses: A great many men feel that in leav ing insurance for their wives, it is best to arrange the proceeds on an income basis. This relieves the wife of investment problems and avoids the unpleasant possibility that some one may persuade her to make an un wise investment of large sums of cash. This is often a wise procedure, but adequate emergency cash in a lump sum for immediate needs should also itold A f / v n t s S v in o ti AGENCY SCHOOL— Agents of the Employers Mutual Casualty Company from all over the country were in Des Moines last month to attend an agency school sponsored by the home office. The five half-day sessions closed with a luncheon at which Dr. George H. Haskell, educational director of the American Mutual Alliance, Chicago, was the guest speaker. Pictured above with Dr. Haskell are officers of Employers Mutual Casualty. From left to right they are M. J. Wilkinson, vice president and superintendent of agencies; Dr. Haskell; John W. Gunn, chairman and treasurer, and John F. Hynes, president of the company. Northwest ern Banker, April, 1951 36 Insurance Open H o u se in S í. H a n ! OPEN HOUSE— More than 4,000 people were guests of the St. Paul Companies—The St. Paul Fire & Marine, St. Paul-Mercury Indemnity, and Mercury Insurance Company— at an open house at their home offices in St. Paul, Minnesota. The occasion was the completion of a new five-story building as an addition to the former quarters, and the over-all renovation and decoration of the old building. The picture above shows the new and modern appearance of one section of the interior. More than 2,000 employes and their families, stockholders and directors also visited the home office, including all of the various departments. Each depart ment had set up exhibits explaining its exact operation and organization. be provided in order not to leave the wife temporarily in a bad financial situation immediately following her husband’s death. It should be remembered that if the contract is set up on a lump sum basis, the beneficiary can, if she pre fers, elect an optional income settle ment instead. On the other hand, if the contract is set up on an income oasis, the income payments must be HIGH S P O TS IN H I S T O R Y VER M O N T CLAIM ED BY made as directed and she cannot take any part of the money in cash. Where benefits are planned on an income basis, it may be that the policyowner has not provided sufficient cash to pay off his debts and also take care of other expenses immediately following death. It maj^ also be that the cash sum that was planned five or ten years ago would be totally inadequate today.—The End. 7: VERMONT FRANCE FORT TICON DERO GA CAP TU RED Famous in history are the Green Mountain Boys. They were organized in 1 7 7 1 . They reached the peak of their fame by canturing Fort Ticonderoga. In 1 7 7 5 , commanded by Ethan Allen , they forced the fort's garrison to surrender. bers o f two Indian tribes, lead a raid against the Iroquois Indians. In so doing they discovered the lake which now bears Champlain’ s name. He claimed the land for the French. NEW S AND VIEW S (Continued from page 22) years located in Miami, Florida, as vice president of the Little River Bank & Trust Company, was a visitor at the N orthwestern B anker office last month. He had just returned from California, where he had gone to bring back to Iowa for burial the body of his brother, Arne Rye. At one time the latter had also been a banker in Northwood. A nephew, Arthur C. Rye, is asso ciated with Clarence in the bank in Miami. * * * A banker recently returned from a European trip outlines the following difference between “ optimists” and “pessimists” in Berlin: The optimist is learning how to speak English. The pessimist is learning how to speak Russian. * * * Recently we received a copy of the “Annual Report and Financial State ments” of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation and Subsidiary (Federal National Mortgage Association) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1950. The report is dated December 4, 1950, and signed by W. Elmer Harber, chair man. The 00-page report is replete with statistics, charts and financial statements, but even by reading be tween the lines we can’t find any men tion of “mink coats,” “pressure poli tics” or “payoff jobs.” Since the annual report goes to the President, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Rep resentatives, it was undoubtedly de cided that these busy executives should not be bothered with such triv ial events. * * * At the recent annual meeting of the Chicago Association of Commerce, Guy E. Reed, executive vice president of the Harris Trust and Savings Bank, was installed as president of the asso ciation. In his inaugural address he declared that it is essential for busi- DES MOINES BUILDING LOAN & SAVINGS ASSOCIATION Oldest in Des Moines A L S O A H IG H SP O T . . . 210 6th Ave. . . . in any insurance agent’ s career is when he join s H awkeye-Security & Industrial’s great team. He know s that these tw o com panies are w orking constantly to build m ore sales fo r him . . . prom pt, equitable settlements, plus skilled field representatives to w ork closely with him, help build sales. That’ s w hy the trend is to H aw keye-Security & Industrial. H A W K E Y E -S E C U R I T Y IN S U R A N C E IN D U S T R IA L IN S U R A N C E C O . Des Moines, Iowa Horthwestern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis CO. Dial 2-8303 ELMER E. M ILLER Pres, and Secy. HUBERT E, JAMES Secy. FOR Y O U R E N JO Y M E N T . . . Listen to the “ WORLD OF MUSIC” KRNT, 1350 KC I to 1:30 p.m., Sundays Insurance ness to exercise self-sacrifice and selfrestraint in meeting the double bur den of civilian and military produc tion, if America is to avoid “unbri dled inflation’ and preserve its liber ties. “We are conscious,” he said, “that in the battles ahead we can win the battle of production, and lose for fu ture generations the opportunities and way of life with which we have been blessed. We must preserve the atmos phere of freedom so that the enter prise of free men will have full play.” Mr. Reed has long been associated with the work of the Chicago Asso ciation of Commerce, as a vice presi dent and a director. He is also chair man of the Chicago Crime Commission and chairman of the American Library Association Endowment Trustees. * * * The “sport” of name calling and public accusations, most of it irre sponsible and wild, has developed into a national pastime. Many times each person has wished he knew the per sons involved so he could establish in his own mind the validity or falsity of the statements made, for too often the accused does not have the facilities to proclaim his innocence as publicly as the one who finds it so easy to make the charge. A case like this occurred last month when Iowa Democratic Chairman Jake More issued a formal press re lease charging the Merchants Mutual Bonding Company of Des Moines was in collusion with the governor’s office in regard to applications of notaries public for new commissions or else there was a leak in the governor’s office. A letter from the governor’s office was mailed on a Monday morn ing, advising notaries to send in $5 for renewal of their commission. On Wednesday of that same week, Elmer Warner, secretary-treasurer of the Merchants Mutual, sent a copy of the letter to notaries bonded by his firm (2,500 in Iowa), suggesting they trans mit the renewal fee and the $3 bond ing fee to his office and as a service his firm would take care of their re newal. Mr. More thought this highly irregu lar and made his accusation public ly. He thought Mr. Warner’s letter couldn’t have gone out so quickly without advance notice of the gover nor’s action. For the information of N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r readers who saw the news story carrying Mr. More’s ridiculous charge to the detriment of Mr. War ner’s character in the eyes of people who don’t know him, let these facts be reported: renewal, a contract letting, or scheduled renewal of any kind of business. 2. Governor Wm. Beardsley is a veteran Republican. Mr. Warner is a staunch Dem ocrat— his original home is Ver mont. 4. From personal contact, we know Mr. Warner’s ethics and morals to be of the highest type —morals and ethics that are so badly needed today throughout our government and in many places in both political parties. Let’s hope we have no “More” of these stupid charges!—The End. FINANCIAL 37 New Branch A new branch of the Chase National Bank was opened last month in Santurce, a suburb of San Juan, Puerto Rico, bringing to four the number of new branches the Chase has added to its operations in the Caribbean area during the past few months. David Rockefeller and Otto T. Kreuser, vice president at the Chase head office in New York, flew to Puerto Rico to be present at the opening ceremonies. The Santurce Branch will be man aged by Fred M. Allies, under the supervision of Carl B. Brunner, sec ond vice president, who is in charge of all Chase operations in Puerto Rico. STATEMENT DECEMBER 31, 1950 A SSE TS CASH ON H A N D A N D IN B A N K S ..................... $ 4,196,558.13 BO N D S: U. S. Governm ent.......................................... 34,596,600.09 Other B onds.................................................... 36,372,787.92 CASH A N D B O N D S ................................................................................8 75,165, 946.14 F IR S T M O R T G A G E LOANS ON R E A L E S T A T E .................... 35,608, 147.08 F. H. A. L O A N S ......................................................................................... 46,778, 269.00 LOANS G U A RA N TE ED B Y VETE R AN S’ A D M IN IST R A T IO N 6,672, 634.57 H OM E OFFICE B U IL D IN G ................................................................ 758, 400.00 10, 008.68 R E A L E ST A T E SALES C O N T R A C T S ............................................ S T O C K S ........................................................................................................ 34, 505.00 IN T E R E S T A N D R E N T S ON IN V E S T M E N T S A C C R U E D BU T N OT Y E T D U E ........................................................................ 985, 863.50 IN T E R E S T A N D R E N T S D U E ON IN V E S T M E N T S 114, 957.74 (None of which is past due more than 90 days).............................. O T H E R ASSETS, P R IN C IP A L L Y N E T P R E M IU M S IN COURSE OF C O L L E C T IO N ............................................................ 3,460, 027.08 LOANS TO P O L IC Y H O L D E R S .......................................................... 13,096, 408.60 T O T A L A S S E T S ................................................................................ $182,685, LIABILITIES P O L IC Y R E S E R V E S ................................................................................$165,780 ,199.43 1,289 ,279.45 P R E M IU M S A N D IN T E R E S T P A ID IN A D V A N C E ................ R E SE R V E FO R T A X E S ........................................................................ 2,267 ,962.31 E SC R O W FU N D S (Deposited b y mortgagors for payment of taxes and expenses)................................................................................. 730, 739.50 R E SE R V E FO R A CC O U N T S N OT Y E T D U E ............................... 902. 339.96 P O L IC Y H O L D E R S ’ D IV ID E N D S ..............................................................2,547 ,948.35 2,122, 201.00 MASS H A ZA R D R E S E R V E FO R GR OU P IN S U R A N C E _____ R E S E R V E FO R F L U C T U A T IO N IN A SSET VALU ES A N D IN M O R T A L IT Y .................................................................................. 1,948, 718.00 T O T A L ...................................................................................................$177,589, 388.00 P O R T IO N OF C U R R E N T Y E A R ’S E A R N IN G S A V A IL A B L E FO R FU T U R E D IV ID E N D D E C L A R A T IO N TO P A R T IC I P A T IN G P O L IC Y H O L D E R S ........................................................... 309, 550.00 SU R P L U S...................................................................................................... 4,786, 229.39 T O T A L L IA B IL IT IE S ..................................................................... $182,685, ir☆ irAùû General A merican L ife Insurance company SAINT LOUIS 1. It is only good business to anticipate an insurance premium https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwest ern Banker, April, 19 5 F 38 Insurance P u b lie S e r v ic e P r o je c t s /V u e W a if f o r it c f f n la r Étant,; P r o m o t io n (Continued fr om page 19) ings of the bank. Each bank is in ern business operation. Our three corporated separately and a charter is full-time Fulton employes visit a dif granted by .Junior Achievement, Inc. ferent bank each day of the week and Each bank has stockholders, directors help the students organize their bank and a board; a president, a vice presi work and assist them generally. dent and a secretary. The latter are LIFE T N S U R E I) SAVINGS elected by the students. Special de * PLAN. In late 1950 the Fulton posit books were printed for the stu National worked out a life insured dents. savings plan which guarantees a sav The Fulton National employs three ings goal fixed by the individual. Each people who devote their full time to customer sets his or her own savings supervising and helping these banks, goal—$100, $250, $500 or $1,000—and which runs into a big job, for one makes 50 regular monthly deposits in student out of three has a savings ac amounts of $2, $5, $10 or $20 to cover count. High school students are en the plan selected. In addition, the couraged to save small amounts reg customer deposits 2 cents, 5 cents, 10 ularly with a definite goal in mind. cents or 20 cents with each monthly The accounts of each bank are au deposit for life insurance protection. dited regularly by the Fulton Na The account draws interest at the tional auditor. Besides encouraging regular savings rates. the habit of thrift, these banks teach Under the Fulton plan, any one the students the functions of a mod- from age three months to 56 years, in 3 MERCHANTS MUTUAL good health, can open such an account, without medical examination, merely by signing a “good health” statement. BO N D IN G COMPANY Elected Treasurer Incorporated 1933 Home Office 2100 GRAND A V E N U E IOWA •LITHOGRAPHING •COMPANY FOUNDED BY GEORGE H. RAGSDALE - ■ EDWIN G RAGSDALE » SECRETARY Des Moines, Iowa 515 TWENTY EIGHTH STREET DES • M O IN E S This is Iowa’ s oldest surety company. The full amount of the savings goal is protected, with the difference be tween the balance in the account and the goal set by the customer being paid. The 60-year-old Life Insurance Company of Georgia is underwriter of the plan. These first two promotional plans geared to the “public benefit” idea, and other types of public relations brought our bank a total of 600 inches of newspaper publicity in 1950. As mentioned before, we are continuing also our regular advertising schedules on behalf of our general banking, trust and correspondent departments, as well as the special features illustrated by our Life Insured Savings Plan. We use newspapers, direct mail, post ers and trade publications, but always follow up each of these with personal calls by officers from the bank. We find that our promotion of civic ideas like the “Pine Tree Planting Program” and the “ High School Sav ings Banks” opens the minds of At lanta and Fulton county citizens to our willingness to serve them. Then when we go out to sell our own bank services we find we have already bro ken down the barriers and have friends waiting for us.—The End. Q U A L I T Y - E X P E R I E N C E . A progressive company with experi enced, conservative management. • S E R V I C E Announcement was made by Earl E. Crabb, chairman and president of Investors Diversified Services, Inc., Minneapolis, of the election of Harry C. Thompson as treasurer of I.D.S., to serve as the company’s chief finan cial officer. It is contemplated that he will be elected a director of the firm, the largest single factor in the nation’s investment company field, at the annual I.D.S. board meeting on April 24th. Mr. Thompson is a director of the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Company See Your Allied Mutual Agent For • Workmen's Compensation • Public Liability • Full Coverage Automobile We are proud of our two hundred and fifty bank agents in Iowa. To be the exclusive representative of this company is an asset to your bank. Write us for the names of nearby agents ALLIED MUT UA L CASUALTY COMPANY E. H. W ARN ER Secretary and Manager Harold S. Evans, President W . W . W ARNER 4th and Park Streets Assistant Secretary Scarborough’s Chattel Mortgage Non-Filing Insurance gives you the same protection afforded by actual filing or recording—plus a very material saving of time, money, and worry. N orthwestern Banker, April, 195? https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis = | § Des Moines 9, Iowa S ca rb o ro u g h & *T| C o m p a n y ,n“ ° Co unselors to Banks FIR S T N A T I O N A L B A N K B U IL D IN G . C H IC A G O 3, IL L IN O IS . STa*e 2 -4 3 2 5 Insurance and a member of the C & 0 finance committee and chairman of its retire ment committee. A former vice president of the company is listed at $1,302,922, and total assets at $1,739,715. In addition to the company’s finan cial responsibility as reflected in its balance sheet, holders of warehouse receipts are insured up to $2,000,000 against any loss in excess of $15,000 for which the company or its subsidi ary may be legally liable, with a limit of $1,000,000 at any one warehouse location, automatically reinstated in case of loss. The field warehousing service of St. Paul Terminal Warehouse Company has made it possible for hundreds of banks to extend accommodations to valued customers in excess of open" line limits to mutual advantage. 39 First Edition of "Bank Costs" The widening interest in bank costs today points to a strong demand for the first edition of “Bank Costs,” now being printed by The National Asso ciation of Bank Auditors and Comp trollers. “Bank Costs” will be eight and onehalf by eleven inches and will contain 360 pages, including 160 tables, show ing actual applications of a cost ac counting procedure. It is being pre pared in loose-leaf form to facilitate the insertion of new or revised mate rial, and is particularly adapted to the heavy-duty, expandable “NABAC Service Binder” now available at the Chicago office. H H A R R Y C. T H O M P S O N E lected treasurer of Investors D iversified S ervices, Inc. Chemical Bank & Trust Company of New York, he has long been promi nently identified with New York bank ing circles. Throughout his banking career he has specialized in trust fund management and administration. St. Paul Terminal Annual Report In its annual report based on oper ations at the close of business in 1950, the St. Paul Terminal Warehouse Company shows total current assets of $968,184, comprising cash of $246,196, bonds and other securities of $505,733, and trade receivables of $216,255. Capital stock and surplus of the A L T Yes, halt in your busy work day and check the kind of insur ance you are able to offer to your clients. They look to you to protect their investments, and their most cherished posses sions— their homes. Can you offer them a com plete line o f insurance geared to their 1951 needs? It is our sincere hope that you can answer this in the affirmative. W e stand ready here at Western Mutual to give you the signal to “ GO” with a com plete line o f Fire — A utom obile ★ Plate Glass ★ and Personal Liability Insurance A letter or phone call will bring an interested response BO O K BIN D ERS https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Western Mutual Insurance Co. Ninth and Grand Des Moines 8, Iowa Northwestern Banker, April, 7951 40 "O u r c o i/ e c tio n / te r n s ? l/ lteV e u s e d B a n k ers T r u s t t ò r a to u t 2 0 ¿/ ea rs, / ta rry . D id (/ou t r o ia th e y / n icroti/ n ? a// tr a n s it ite m s p a y a t/ e o u ts id e o f i t e ta f o r k t o r t/ ie ir c o r r e s p o n d e n ts 'p r o t e c t io n 7 " jiiääSMMiXi.m collection service through Bankers Trust W here collections are concerned, it’s T o further minimize delay, you accuracy, speed and dependability are invited to write us with a view to securing full benefit from mail that count. W hen your bank sends its checks, notes, drafts, trade acceptances and bills o f exchange to us for collection, you receive prom pt and dependable service—tw enty-four hours a day. A ll transit items payable outside o f N ew Y o r k are m icr o film ed fo r y o u r protection. and express schedules —both rail and air. In addition, our experienced C ol lection Department receives millions o f coupons and bonds for collection every year. N o matter how great our volume may be, particular attention is given to items that require special handling. Coupons and bonds are examined to expedite presentation and minimize "returns.” Through our experienced Foreign Division, we can also give you fast collection service on your foreign items. For full information on the co l le ctio n service in w h ich y o u are interested, please w rite B an k in g D ep artm en t, Bankers Trust C o m pany, 16 W all St., N ew York 15. Modern, high-speed equipment, plus careful w ork by experienced personnel, insure that your bank ob Ba n k e r s T r u s t Co m p a n y tains the proceeds o f its collection NEW YORK items with maximum speed. Banker, April, 1951 Digitized for Northwestern FRASER https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION 41 Moves to Blue Earth Minnesota N EW S W IL L IS A . PUTM AN President Duluth New Credit Officer Appointment of Joseph R. Eikenberry to direct operations of the Timepay Bank Credit plan at the Freeborn County National Bank of Albert Lea, Minnesota, has been announced by E. T. Sletten, president. Mr. Eikenberry goes to Albert Lea from Minneapolis, where he has been associated with the Community Credit and Finance Company. Previously, he was with the Universal C. I. T. Cor poration at Grand Forks, North Da kota, and with the Commercial Credit Corporation in St. Paul and Sioux Falls, South Dakota. A native of Faribault, Minnesota, Mr. Eikenberry went to high school there and in Minneapolis and later attended the University of Minnesota. Elect New Cashier R. B. Johnson, assistant cashier with the State Bank of Clarks Grove in Clarks Grove, Minnesota, for over 20 years, has been elected cashier to suc ceed A. J. Lageson. After more than 30 years’ service with the State Bank, Mr. Lageson resigned as cashier re cently and left for Texas where he plans to go into business. C. C. Cavanaugh, formerly assistant cashier of the Citizens State Bank at Belle Plaine, Iowa, is the new assist ant cashier of the Clarks Grove bank, as reported previously in the N orth w estern B an k er . Resigns at New Ulm Walter J. Gareis, assistant cashier of the State Bank of New Ulm, Minne sota, has resigned to take up another business connection. Heads Wilmont Bank E. L. Meyer has been elected chair man of the board and president of the First National Bank of Wilmont, Minnesota. He fills the vacancy cre ated by the death several weeks ago of C. W. Becker, 80, who had been president for 32 years. Mr. Meyer for merly was vice president and cashier. W. C. Meyer has been elected vice president and O. C. Kuhl was advanced from assistant cashier to cashier. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis RO BERT E. PYE Secretary Minneapolis E. L. Meyer moved to Wilmont from Fairmont in 1940. Mr. Kuhl started with the First National of Wilmont in 1939 as a bookkeeper, serving in the Armed Forces from 1941 to 1945. Returns to Worthington Elvin Thue, former agriculture in structor in Worthington, Minnesota, high school, will return to Worthing ton some time between the middle of April and May 1st to take over the post of farm service officer with the Worthington National Bank. 75th Anniversary The 75th anniversary of the Citizens State Bank of New Ulm, Minnesota, was observed last month by officers and personnel of the bank, business houses in New Ulm and a number of neighboring and Twin City banks. Founded December 13, 1875, the bank opened early in 1876 for business, be came a private bank in 1883, then was reconverted to a state bank in 1908. Officers of the bank are: Frank H. Retzlaff, president; Adolph G. Meile, vice president; H. H. Prahl, executive vice president; W. F. Huevelmann. cashier, and W. E. Comnick and D. J. Gollnast, assistant cashiers. Kanabec Bank Remodeled Completion of a three months’ re modeling program at the Kanabec State Bank in Mora, Minnesota, was announced recently by Frank P. Pow ers, president. An entirely new and modern appearance now is presented in the interior, featured mainly by low type counters in front of tellers’ windows. Much new equipment has been pur chased, including a complete Recordak system. A huge neon sign about four feet high and 15 feet long has been erected on the front of the bank. Elect New Directors Stockholders of the First National Bank in Good Thunder, Minnesota, re cently elected two new directors. They are A. L. Prange and Viola Pautsch. cashier. H. E. Glaeser continues as president and Harry Barnard as vice president. Roger B. Kleven, formerly cashier of the Freeborn County National Bank at Albert Lea, Minnesota, has been elected cashier of the First and Farm ers National Bank at Blue Earth. Mr. Kleven started his banking ca reer at Brainerd in 1934 with the First National Bank, where he worked until joining the navy during World War II. After returning from the navy, he went with the Freeborn County Na tional at Albert Lea. All of these banks are affiliated with the First Bank Stock Corporation of Minneap olis. Install Depository B. B. Kotilinek, president of the In ternational State Bank, International Falls, Minnesota, has announced the installation of a night depository for use by customers. It is the first sys tem used in that city. Surplus Increased Surplus of the First National Bank of Albert Lea, Minnesota, was in creased recently by transfer of $50,006 from undivided profits. R. W. Delany, president, reports that capital now is $100,000 and surplus is $150,000. With Anoka Bank D. H. Gregerson has been elected vice president of the First National Bank of Anoka, Minnesota. He has moved to Anoka from Hudson, Minne sota, where he held a similar position with the First National Bank. Mr. Gregerson is a native of Wiscon sin and is a graduate of the School of Banking at the University of Wisconson. He is married and has three chil dren, one girl and two boys. Joseph Underleak Joseph Underleak, 96, veteran bank er, lawyer and pioneer resident of Chatfield, Minnesota, died at his home recently following an illness of sev eral weeks. Mr. Under leak was born March 13, 1854, in Czechoslovakia a n d was brought to the United States by his parents when he was eight weeks old, first settling near Racine, Wisconsin, and moving to Chatfield in 1856. He aided in organization of Chatfield’s first bank and was president of the First National Bank there for 34 years, retiring five years ago at the age of 91. Bank Remodeled The interior of the Rock County Bank at Luverne, Minnesota, has been r e m o d e l e d and redecorated. The changes made have enlarged the bank ing lobby and office space. Northwestern Banker, April, 195f 42 UGENE J. McNEEEY, president of E the Northwestern Bell Telephone Company, O m a h a, Nebraska, was elected a member of the board of di rectors of the Northwest Bancorporation at the annual meeting in Minne apolis. All other directors were re-elected. They are: James F. Bell, Harry A. Bullis, John Crosby, Thomas Tj. Dan iels, Donald C. Dayton, John B. Faegre, Frank T. Heftelfinger, Clarence E. Hill, John S. Pillsbury, Joseph F. Ringland, Augustus L. Searle, Harold W. Sweatt, Valentine Wurtele and J. Cameron Thomson, all of Minneap olis; Wilfred E. Rumble and Walter G. Seeger, St. Paul; Robert Congdon, Duluth; Edward B. Cosgrove, LeSueur; Ward Eucas, Winona; Fred Bohen, Des Moines, and J. Morrell Foster, Ot tumwa. Mr. Thomson, president of the Bancorporation, said the percentage of votes cast at the meeting was the larg est in the corporation’s history. He told stockholders that in spite of higher operating expenses and much higher income taxes, results for 1950 were the best in the corporation's history. “During the last year,” he said, “the stock of the American Exchange Na tional Bank of Virginia, Minnesota, was offered to us and was purchased. Deposits of this bank were assumed by our affiliate, the State Bank of Virginia. The American Exchange National Bank subsequently was liqui dated. We have no present plans for expansion that would involve subs t a n t i a l expenditure of corporate funds.” * * * Stockholders of the Produce Ex change Bank of St. Paul have ap proved a directors’ recommendation for a stock dividend distribution on the basis of one new share for each held by a stockholder of record Janu ary 9th. Santo Speranza, bank president, who announced the dividend, said the new issue will bring the total shares out standing to 1,000, and increase the bank’s capitalization from $50,000 to $100,000. Directors also transferred $50,000 from undivided profits to surplus ac counts, to raise the bank’s surplus to $100,000. * * % Henry T. Rutledge, vice president of the Northwestern National Bank of Minneapolis, has been elected a director of the Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce. * * * Customers at the First National Bank of St. Paul now can get curb service. Curb tellers, called “snor kels” in banking circles after the peri scope-like breathing devices on sub marines, have been placed in a num ber of eastern banks in recent years. The St. Paul bank’s curb teller is located on the Fourth Street side. The device is operated by a bank teller in a vault beneath the sidewalk. Teller and customer see each other in mir New Ideal Hospital and Surgery Plan Covers your wife, children and other dependents. Choice of $4.00, $8.00 or $12.00 Per Day for Hospital. Choice of $75, $100 or $125 Surgical Schedule. Fee of $4.00 Pays for $8.00 a Day Hospital Policy to September 15, 1951. Minnesota Commercial Men’s Association 2550 Pillsbury A ve . So. Northwest ern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M inneapolis 4, Minnesota rors and communicate through a mi crophone arrangement. Deposits and passbooks are exchanged by means of an electric elevator controlled by the teller. * * =t= Two St. Paul bankers have been elected to three-year terms as mem bers of the board of directors of the St. Paul Association of Commerce. They are Rollin (). Bishop, president of the American National Bank of St. Paul, and Arthur E. Peters, vice president of the First National Bank of St. Paul. * * * Reuben C. Stoeckmann, St. Paul banker, died in St. Paul recently at the age of 50, following a heart attack. He had been engaged in the banking business in St. Paul many years, and at the time of his death was vice presi dent and cashier of the Northwestern State Bank of St. Paul. He was as sistant cashier of the Dayton’s Bluff State Bank of St. Paul prior to join ing the staff of the Northwestern State Bank in July, 1933. He was a member of the American Institute of Banking. iji 5ji “Thrifty ’50” is the title of the an nual statement of the Farmers & Me chanics Savings Bank of Minneapolis. Printed in booklet form, it contains numerous cartoon drawings picturing functions of the bank and its growth during the year. The idea came from “The Marshall Plan and You” booklet published in Holland, John de Laittre, vice president, said. The bank last year reached an alltime deposit high of $167,191,655. De positors total 192,432. The bank made a total of $21,889,271 in mortgage loans. * * * Harry Yaeger, retired vice president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minne apolis, died recently in Clearwater, Florida, at the age of 78. Funeral services were held in Clearwater. A native of Montana, Mr. Yaeger joined the federal reserve bank in 1919. He became vice president in Minnesota News 1936 and retired the following year. Before coming to Minneapolis he was executive vice president of the Great Falls, Montana, National Bank. * * * Joseph J . Manchak has been elected an assistant cashier of the First Edina State Bank, according to a recent an nouncement hy Malcolm B. McDonald, president of the bank. Mr. Manchak joined the First National Bank of Minneapolis in 1929 and has served on staffs of various other banks in the First group. * * * Bankers from 19 western Wisconsin counties recently attended the 47th annual meeting of Group One of the Wisconsin Bankers Association at Ho tel Lowry, St. Paul. Among the visit ing delegation were Millard Barlow, Bloomer, group president: Oscar Lindliolm, Hayward, group vice president; Ralph Gilbert, Eau Claire, secretarytreasurer, and AY. F. Kirchner, Alma, past president. Lloyd Leider served as chairman of the host committee, representing St. Paul clearing house banks. =t= * * Mrs. Evangeline Mae Dwight, wife of Floyd L. Dwight, vice president of the First National Bank of Minneap olis, died in Rochester, Minnesota, re cently at the age of 44 after a long illness. * * * George M. Rockwell, assistant cash ier of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, reviewed provisions of Regulation W at a luncheon meeting of the Minneapolis Electric Appliance Dealers Association. * * * Gilbert R. Falk, assistant secretary and manager of the credit department of the Northwest Bancorporation, has been elected assistant vice president of the Midland National Bank of Min neapolis, Armilf Ueland, president, an nounced recently. Mr. Falk, 39 years old, entered the employ of the Northwestern National Bank of Minneapolis in 1925 as an office boy and was employed by the Northwestern Bancorporation in 1941 as credit analyst. He was promoted to assistant secretary and manager in 1947. A native of Newton, Iowa, he was educated in the public schools and the University of Minnesota, and has taken American Institute of Banking courses in banking. =t= * * General Harold Palmer Howard, for mer custodian of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, died recently at his home in Minneapolis at the age of 84. Funeral services were con ducted in Minneapolis. * * George S. Henry, vice president, First National Bank, and chairman of the general convention committee for the Minnesota Bankers Association, announces membership of five com mittees for the convention which will be June 13th and 14th at Hotel Radisson, Minneapolis. The committees are as follows: 43 Entertainment— Chairman, Kenneth T. Martin, vice president, First Na tional; L. P. Grisvoid, vice president, Northwestern National; Silas Olson, assistant cashier, Midland National, and Otto Preus, assistant vice presi dent, Marquette National. Banquet—Chairman, E. Walter Engstrom, assistant vice president, Mid land National; L. M. Broom, assist ant cashier, Northwestern National; George Coonrod, vice president, Mar quette National, and R. O. Weyraneh, assistant cashier, First National. Ladies Entertainment — Chairman, Miss Genevieve Howe, Marquette Na tional; Miss Carmen Behmer, First National; Miss Elaine Emires, Midland National, and Miss Burdella Peters, Farm ing, lik e B an kin g , is based on Sound Planning Helps Farmers Build For The Future Bankers, w h o every year are called u pon to advise th eir p rogressive farm er c li ents, k n o w that their o w n as w ell as the farm er’ s future lies in soun d business p la n n in g. T h ese bankers k n o w that w h en a farm er m akes an investm ent in quality, d ep en d a ble M M M O D E R N M A C H IN E S , V IS IO N L IN E D T R A C T O R S and P O W E R U N IT S , he's in vesting in m achinery that w ill pay b ig d iv id en d s in secu rin g a m ore stable future for all. Farmers Expect, AND Get, More In MM F a rm e rs k n o w th at M M M o d e r n M ach ines, prepare the grou n d correctly . . . cultivate the cro p s p rop erly . . . and harvest the cro p s right, o n tim e, every tim e. Since M M farm m achines are d e pen da b le, a p rogressive farm er can plan his farm in g soundly. H e expects an d receives m ore from M in n ea p olisM o lin e . . . a w ise investm ent fo r p r o gressive farm ers everyw here. BANKS fir SALE W r it e (or our Bank P urchasers A pp licatio n . 3 you o re in the m arket to bu y. M any fine opportunities, now a v a ila b le . A ll n e go tiations confidential* H EN RY H B Y E R S, President BANKERS SERVICE CO., INC. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 44 Minnesota News Northwestern National. Golf— Chairman, Keith M. Barnett, assistant cashier, Northwestern Na tional; A. W. Gray, vice president, Mid land National; Ronald B. Harrison, c a s h i e r , Marquette National, and Stryk H. Onilie, assistant cashier, First National. Registration — Chairman, Signor R. Silverness, assistant vice president, Marquette National; Charles E. Corehran, vice president, First National, and George C. Magnuson, assistant cashier, Midland National. * * * Promotion of three officers and elec tion of three others were announced by Joseph F. Ringland, president, fol lowing a meeting of the board of direc tors of the Northwestern National Bank of Minneapolis. Raymond Clausen was promoted from assistant vice president to vice president. C. T. McGarraugh, a com mercial loan officer, was promoted from assistant cashier to assistant vice president. Winston L. Molander was promoted from assistant secretary to assistant vice president. Paul W. Noreen was elected assistant cashier in the bank’s commercial division. Malcolm G. Pfunder and Thomas K. Conners were elected trust officers. Mr. Clausen joined the bank in 1934, Instantly AC CEP -ED ••• in over 1,800* Dining Cars “ American Express Travelers Cheques are instantly accepted in all our dining cars,” says Edward Wason, steward on the N ew Y o rk C e n tra l’ s crack Knickerbocker. Your customers rely on you as their banker to give them the best possible service. When you sell them American Express Travelers Cheques, you sell them the very best—cheques that are convenient as cash . . . and 100% safe! T h e y C o m m a n d a World of Service Fm American Express originated the Trav elers Cheque in 1891. Through years o f vigorous promotion and national ad vertising, these cheques have become the best known and by far the most widely accepted in the world. In stantly A ccepted in a M illion Place s As a result, at a million places—service stations, restaurants, hotels; railroad, bus and air terminals; shops and stores all over the world—American Express Travelers Cheques are instantly recog nized and accepted. * Total number o f dining cars in the United States— 1,802. Source: Associa tion o f American Railroads’’ Statistical Summary, October, 1950. THE M O S T W I D E L Y A C C E P T E D C H E Q U E S IN THE W O R L D ! A merican Express T ravelers Cheques Northwest ern Banker, April, Î 9 S I https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis was made a trust officer in 1945 and assistant vice president in 1948. Since last October he has been concerned principally with administration of commercial accounts. Mr. McGarraugh joined the bank’s credit department in 1941, served in the navy during the war and was elected an assistant cashier in 1948. Mr. Molander started with the bank in 1936 and currently assists in man agement of the bank’s bond portfolio and mortgage department. He has lec tured at the University of Wisconsin and University of Minnesota schools of banking and is a member of the governmental securities committee of the Investment Bankers Association. * * * Plans to increase vault facilities at the Marquette National Bank of Min neapolis were announced recently by Russell L. Stotesbery, president. Six new air conditioned coupon booths and a large private room, suitable for corporate coupon groups, were to be ready in April. The 1,600 additional square feet of basement floor space needed for the remodeling was ob tained from Thorpe Brothers, Mar quette’s neighbor. * * * Alex Highland, active in northwest banking circles for more than 30 years before his retirement in 1942, died re cently in Tucson, Arizona, at the age of 67. When he retired because of ill health, he was president of the Empire National Bank and Trust Company of St. Paul. At one time he was execu tive vice president of the First Na tional Bank & Trust Company of San Diego, California. He started his career in 1905 as a messenger for the Aberdeen National Bank of Aberdeen, South Dakota; had been successively half owner of the First National Bank of Groton, Gro ton, South Dakota; president of the Stockyards National Bank of South St. Paul and its affiliated companies, and vice president and treasurer of the Northwest Bancorporation of Min neapolis. John N. Peyton, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, offers three guides for monetary and fiscal policies to halt inflation threat ening the American economy. Writing in the bank’s annual report, Mr. Peyton urged that government expenditures for military and other purposes be met to the greatest pos sible extent by taxation; if securities are to be issued to finance a treasury deficit, they should be sold exclusive ly, if possible, to non-bank investors; total amount of credit should be re(Turn to page 47, please) *> _w V < 45 S io u x F a il ft iVeir# W. BAKER, president of the . First National Bank & Trust Company, was elected a director of the Queen City Fire Insurance Com pany* * * C. A. Christopherson, chairman of the board of the Union Savings Bank, spoke on “ Signs of the Times” at a meeting of the Shrine Club. * * * Local bank clearings rose from $21,cation of Rapid City, South Dakota, 662,392.97 in February, 1950, to $25,died of a heart attack while leaving 779,623.60 in February of this year. a sectional basketball tournament. The increase amounted to 19 per cent. The well-known business man, who * * * also was treasurer of the school board Ralph M. Watson, president of the and president of the Cosmoplitan Northwest Security National Bank, an Club, died at the wheel of his car as nounced the election of Carl E. Voigt he and his young son were returning as vice president and director of the home from the high school gymna institution. Mr. Voigt, who had been sium. vice president of Northwest BancorHe suffered the attack while driv poration in Minneapolis since 1947, ing. The car went out of control, side- moved to Sioux Falls April 1st. swiping three parked cars before col Also as a result of a recent directors’ liding with a fourth. meeting, Paul Batcheller was elected a director of the bank. He is a well known feed and farm supply dealer Bank Bond Sales F. G. Grosz, executive vice president here, president of the Community and cashier of Bowdle State Bank, Chest and a past president of the Bowdle, South Dakota, was curious to South Dakota Feed Manufacturing know the face value of Series E, F and Association. Adolph Eodmell was advanced in G U. S. bonds the bank sold since De cember, 1941, when it first started to the bank from vice president and as sell bonds. Bowdle is a city of about sistant trust officer to vice president 900 population, surrounded by a good and trust officer. Charles D. Gregg was named assist farming and livestock community. ant trust officer. Here are the results: John P. McQuillen resigned as vice Sold Face Value Series E ....... $801,350 Sold Face Value Series G ....... 299,600 president, trust officer and director Sold Face Value Series F ....... 168,175 of the Northwest Security to open his own law office in the bank build ing. He practiced law in Sioux Falls Total .............................. $1,269,125 from 1931 to 1942, and had been with This does not include any bonds the bank since July 1, 1946, shortly sold by post office or National Farm after his discharge from the armed Loan Association outlets. foi’ces. Mr. Voigt, a veteran of World War 1 and a native of James, South Da J. K. Kurle J. K. Kurle, director and chairman kota, was assistant cashier of the of the board of directors of the Bowdle James Valley Bank at Huron from State Bank, Bowdle, South Dakota, 1919 to 1924. In 1924 he was named died last month of a heart failure. assistant cashier of the National Bank Mr. Kurle was a former mayor of of Huron, where in the following year the city of Bowdle and a member and he became cashier. He became man chairman of the board of education. ager of that bank when it was made He had been engaged in the farm im a branch of the Northwest Security plement and lumber business in Bow National Bank in 1935. * * * dle for over 40 years. He was also Tony Westra, agricultural and live very active in all civic affairs and was regarded as one of the most valuable stock representative of the Northwest Security National Bank, was a speaker men in Bowdle. W Air Base Bank A little over one year ago the air base branch of the First National Bank of the Black Hills, Rapid City, South Dakota, was opened. Now the branch, under the management of Miles S. Wilson, is anticipating a move to new and larger quarters to more efficiently handle the volume of banking which has grown by leaps and bounds. The bank has been located in out moded quarters directly opposite the base theatre. Land Bank Meeting Nile C. Kinnick, association service director of the Federal Land Bank of Omaha, was the principal speaker at the Roberts county National Farm Loan Association’s annual meeting at Sisseton, South Dakota. Invitations were sent to association members and their families. Leaves Dupree After being connected with the Farmers State Bank in Dupree, South Dakota, for about 15 years, Wm. Krikac severed his connection with the bank recently and left for his new home in Sturgis. Mr. Krikac still has both land and cattle interests in Ziebach county. Remodeling The First National Bank in Britton, South Dakota, is having a remodeling job done on the accounting room in the rear of the building. The stair way is being torn out and acoustical wallboard is to be installed to cut down the noise from accounting ma chines. Harold A. Vipond Harold A. Vipond, secretary-treas urer and managing director of the First Federal Savings and Loan Asso- T H E N A T IO N A L B A N K O F S O U T H D A K O T A Huron Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Sioux Falls Vermillion Affiliated with FIRST BANK STOCK CORPORATION Northwestern Banker. April, 1951 46 South Dakota News at a public forum meeting in the high school auditorium at Lennox, South Dakota. The meeting was jointly sponsored by the adult evening farm class and two veterans’ on-the-farm training classes. * * * Ross Hunt, vice president of the National Bank of South Dakota, was appointed South Dakota district gov ernor of the Exchange Club. He is a past president of the Sioux Falls Exchange Club. * * * The Northwest Security National Bank was successful bidder on a $72,000 bond issue of the South Sioux Falls board of education. The bid was at the rate of 1.75 per cent with $51 premium. Three other local banks also entered bids. The bond issue was authorized last fall for construction of an addition to the school building. The addition is well started and is expected to be ready for opening of the new term next fall. * * * Carl Taylor, director and member of the executive committee of the North ern Bank of Milwaukee, which he helped organize, addressed the Sioux Falls Knife & Fork Club, speaking on “Our Priceless Heritage.” Recently Mr. Taylor organized the Waukesha, Wisconsin, State Bank, becoming its first president. His dairy and live stock farm near Waukesha is said to be one of the finest in Wisconsin. Senior Vice President Ransom M. Cook has been named a senior vice president of American Trust Company, San Francisco, ac cording to an announcement by James K. Lochead, president. Mr. Cook began his banking career S T A T E M E N T OF C O N D IT IO N NORTHWEST SECURITY NATIONAL BANK of S i o u x Falls, South Dakota South Dakota's Leading Bank December 30, 1950 R E S O U R C E S C ash on Hand, in Federal R eserve Bank, and Due from Banks and Bankers................................................ $11,617,624.26 U. S. Governm ent O bligations............................................... 18,339,054.08 1,171,433.04 State and M unicipal B onds........................................................ Other Bonds an d Securities........................................................ 1,634.232.73 R A N S O M M. C O O K Named senior vice president A m erican Trust Company $32,762,344.11 Stock in F ederal R eserve Bank in M inneapolis.................................................... 45,000.00 Overdrafts ........................................................................................................................ 4,666.06 Loans an d Discounts....................................................................................................... 13,874,174.72 Com m odity Credit Corp., Grain L oans.................................................................. 321,866.15 Banking H ouses, Furniture and Fixtures................................................................. 422,396.30 Includes Banking H ouses at Sioux Falls, Brookings, Cham berlain, Dell Rapids, G regory, Huron an d M adison, all clear of encum brance. Interest Earned but Not C ollected .............................................................. 201,231.88 TOTAL ..............................................................................................................$47,631,679.22 L I A B I L I T I E S Capital Stock— C om m on............................................................. $ Surplus .............................................................................................. U ndivided Profits and G eneral R eserv es.............................. 500,000.00 1,000,000.00 542.225.95 R eserve for Interest, Taxes, and Other E xpen ses............................................... Interest C ollected but Not E arned............................................................................ Deposits: Time .............................................................................................. $ 7.505,259.19 Dem and ....................................................................................... 37.074.688.38 U. S. W ar L oan............................................................................ 658.051.17 $ 2,042,225.95 216,457.07 134,547.46 $45.238,448.74 TOTAL ..............................................................................................................$47.631.679.22 BRANCHES AT BROOKINGS, CHAMBERLAIN, DELL RAPIDS, GREGORY, HURON, MADISON Affiliated with Northwest Bancorporation Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis at Portland, Oregon, and joined the foreign department of American Trust Company in 1921. where he later spe cialized in the marketing of bankers acceptances. After several years of experience in all phases of banking he was appointed vice president and manager of one of the bank’s country branch offices. In 1934 Mr. Cook established Ameri can Trust Company’s office at Sacra mento. Mr. Cook moved to San Francisco in 1940 as vice president and during the last war he handled the bank’s extensive V-Loan program. Since that time he has been identified with the bank’s commercial loan activities. In his new capacity, he will also super vise the foreign banking department. Having done considerable traveling in the bank’s interest, Mr. Cook has a wide acquaintance among bankers. 47 president of the American Trust Company, South Bend, Indiana; William (). Heath, vice president of the Harris Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago; William D. Hall, vice presi dent of the Detroit Bank, Detroit, and S. H. Chelsted, vice president of the People’s First National Bank & Trust Company of Pittsburgh. * =1= =t= J. Cameron Thomson, president of the Northwest Bancorporation, served as general chairman of the 1951 Farm Forum sponsored by the Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce. * * * Louis S. Headley, recently retired president of The First Trust Company of St. Paul, St. Paul, Minnesota, has been named head of the trust faculty of The Graduate School of Banking by Dr. Harold Stonier, director of the School. The announcement was made at the annual spring meeting of the School’s faculty, held in the Hotel Biltmore in New York last month. Mr. Headley, long a close associate of Gilbert T. Stephenson, succeeds to the post as head of the G.S.B. trust faculty held by Mr. Stephenson since the inception of the school in 1935. thews, > o r l II H a k o l a N EW S G. A . K LEFSTA D President Forman Convention Coming Plans are going forward for another tip top convention of the North Da kota Bankers Association, to be held in Fargo on May 25th and 26th. As usual, headquarters will be at the Hotel Gardner. The hotel reservation committee consists of W. R. Braseth, chairman, Fargo National Bank; H. L. Johnson, Dakota National Bank; George W. Johnson, First National Bank, and R. C. Harrington, Merchants National Bank. It is suggested that hotel reserva tions be made as soon as possible. H. D. Crosby, president of the First National Bank, is general chairman for the convention. Soil Conservation The handbook containing the rules and regulations of the 1951 Soil Con servation Achievement program for county committees has been sent to the members of the state and county committees of this program. Each Greater North Dakota Association county director is the chairman of his own county soil conservation achieve ment program committee which in cludes besides himself, members ap pointed by the North Dakota Bankers Association, the North Dakota Press Association, the local county agent, the district conservationist or work unit conservationist appointed by him and the chairmen of the county soil conservation districts in the county. County meetings will be held at the call of the county director and re ported to headquarters. This action on the part of county committees in sures an early start on the 1951 pro gram. Test Seed A warning to farmers to test germi nation qualities of grains, and espe cially wheats, is voiced by a number of agencies, governmental and pri vate. There are two explanations for poor germination — frost injury and seed being binned last fall with high mois ture content. There is no way of de termining germination qualities ex cept by actual test, it is reported. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C. C. WATTAM Secretary Fargo In addition to testing for germina tion, such agencies as the North Da kota Agricultural College extension service and the experiment station urge use of fungicides before planting, not only for cereal seeds, but also for grass seeds, alfalfa, sweet clover and soybeans. Fungicides, controlling dis ease and decay, aid in germination. Germination tests can be made on the farm or lots of grain can be sent to the State Seed Department, Fargo. Special reasons for giving extra care in selection and preparation of seeds include the national emergency, the continuing good market for grains, and the drouth losses suffered by grain farmers in the south central part of the country. TW IN CITY NEW S (Continued from page 44) stricted in order that future income cannot be used to purchase goods when demand is already inordinately high. These measures, he said, would help withdraw from circulation the income earned in production of defense goods and would hold down the spending stream to the limited supply of civil ian goods available. * * * Emmett J. Erickson, assistant treas urer of the Farmers & Mechanics Savings Bank of Minneapolis, has been nominated for a position on the national executive c o u n c i l of the American Institute of Banking by the Minneapolis chapter. The election will be held at the annual convention of the AIB in Pittsburgh in June. Mr. Erickson was president of the Minne apolis chapter in 1942 and served on the board of governors from 1939 to 1944. * * * Speakers at the conference of the Financial Public Relations Association in Minneapolis recently included Hugh J. Bernard, Houston, Texas, associa tion president, and S. G. Gale, vice president and advertising director of General Mills, Inc. Mr. Bernard is vice president of the Second National Bank of Houston. Other speakers were L. L. Mat Elects Maxwell Silver E. Chester Gersten, president of The Public National Bank and Trust Com pany of New York, has announced that Maxwell Silver of the public re- M A X W E L L S IL V E R N ew vice president of P u b lic N ational Bank lations staff has been advanced from assistant vice president to vice presi dent. Also that Harold C. Beppler of the credit department at the main office has been advanced to assistant cashier. N orthwestern Banker, Apri l , 1951 48 F o r 95 Y ears SOUND BANKING SERVICE 1 3 3 || 3 « if I I 21 I I S 1 i i 1 1 ,1 1 li k I ■ p Complete Correspondent Facilities 3 3 I 2 2 2 2 p P 3 3 3 3 3 p IP p 3 Northwest ern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 49 Receives Award N e b r a s k a N EW S E A R L H . W IL K IN S President Geneva Honor 4-H Leaders One hundred and twenty-five per sons attended the recent 4th Annual Dinner honoring 4-H Leaders in Blair, Nebraska, sponsored by the Washing ton County Bank of Blair. This is triple the attendance at the first meet ing and is evidence of the growing interest in the young men and women who assume the responsibility for di rection of local 4-H activities. George T. Hedelund, vice president of the Washington County Bank, or ganized the annual dinners so these leaders could be given deserved rec ognition. Awards are presented at the meeting to those with several years of service and also for special accomplishments. It used to be diffi cult to get men and women to take on the job of leader, says Mr. Hede lund, but now there is a waiting list. The recognition afforded by these an nual banquets is undoubtedly an in centive, he believes. Two leaders received 4-H gold but tons for 15-year service, one was hon ored for 10 years of service, and 27 others recognized for two or five years of service. Mr. Hedelund presided over the meeting, which included the awards presentations, a talk by Mai Hansen, farm service director of Station WOW in Omaha, and local entertainment. The Washington County Bank also furnishes the 4-H magazine free to all 4-H leaders in Washington county. C A R L G. SW A N SO N Se cretary Omaha Richard L. Baxter and Elsie E. Schipman, assistant cashiers. Cozad Following a change in officers of the Cozad State Bank, Cozad, Nebraska, the bank is staffed as follows: C. T. Young, president; W. E. Young, vice president; C. H. Richey, promoted from assistant cashier to cashier, and Robert W. Bredwell, promoted to as sistant cashier. Remodeling Completed With the installation of the office furniture the Citizens State Bank of Pawnee City, Nebraska, has completed the redecorating and remodeling of the bank building. Walls and woodwork of the bank have been painted, an asphalt tile floor laid, a new ceiling put on and fluores cent lights installed. Office fixtures, counter and teller windows are all of walnut, as is the office furniture. One of the changes made from the former arrangement is a small area partitioned off in the southwest corner of the main room that provides pa trons a private place to open and use their safe deposit boxes. Change at Palisade Mrs. A. J. Baxter was elected vice president of the Frenchman Valley Bank, Palisade, Nebraska, to fill the vacancy in this position, following the purchase of full interest in the bank last February by its officers, who are now as follows: A. J. Baxter, presi dent; Margaret E. Baxter, vice presi dent; Viron E. Baxter, cashier, and Irrigation and livestock were the topics for a farm meeting in Hastings, Nebraska, March 28th. Sponsoring the clinic were the City National Bank of Hastings, the Adams County Bank of Kenesaw and the Roseland State Bank. The meeting was held in the city auditorium. Besides irrigation and livestock, other subjects of interest to farmers were discussed by agricultur al specialists, including improved pas tures through a livestock program, fertilizers, farm leases, grass and seed production, pasture management and watershed treatment. Closing the meeting was a panel discussion by farmers. All farmers in the area were invited to attend the meeting, which was pre sented in cooperation with the exten sion service of the College of Agri culture. Host banks served a free lunch at noon. Here are the dates and meeting pi.ices for the 1951 Group Meetings of the Nebraska Bankers Association. The Group Meeting Special Train will leave the Union Pacific station in Omaha at 8:35 a. m. on Monday, April 23rd, and will return to Omaha the evening of Friday, April 27th. G roup 2 3 5 6 4 1 rhe banking fraternity. They are available to you, along https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Meet in Hastings N e b r a s k a G r o u p M e e t in tjs S c h e d u l e Scarborough s planning and service are by-words in with the broadest protection at the lowest cost. Retiring Beatrice, Nebraska, Cham ber of Commerce President Harold Deitemeyer recently received the Bea trice Junior Chamber Outstanding award for 1950. The award was announced at the annual dinner meeting of the Cham ber of Commerce, an event attended by upward of 400 citizens. Mr. Deitemeyer, vice president and cashier of the First National Bank, is a member of St. John’s Lutheran Church, retiring Chamber president, chairman of the bank management committee of the Nebraska Bankers Association, a director of the Y.M.C.A., and a World War II veteran. D a te Monday, Monday Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, M e e ti n g P la ce April April April April April April 23 23 24 25 26 27 Columbus Norfolk Lexington Alliance Holdrege Lincoln S ca rb o ro u g h & Counselors to Banks C o m p a n y Insurance " FIR S T N A T I O N A L B A N K B U IL D IN G • C H IC A G O 3, IL L IN O IS . STcte 2 -4 3 2 5 Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 50 LOW bid of l.l per cent interest on $555,000 worth of municipal bonds was accepted recently by the Omaha City Council. The bid was submitted jointly by the First National Bank of Chicago and the City National Bank and Trust Company of Kansas City, Missouri. Nine bids were received. There are three separate bond is sues in the total: Fire equipment bonds, $100,000. Sewer bonds, $250,000. City auditorium bonds, $205,000. The low bid was one-tenth of one per cent below the low bid accepted last year on the arterial highway bond issue. The other eight bidders on the cur rent issues all quoted the same inter est rate, 1.2 per cent. * * >i= Chris .1. Abbott, Hyannis, Nebraska, banker and rancher, has been re A elected a director of the Mutual Bene fit Health and Accident Association of Omaha, one of the companion com panies. W. A. Patterson, president of United Airlines, was another director renamed. The companion United Benefit Life Insurance Company re-elected to its board James P. Lee, Omaha & Council Bluffs Street Railway Company exec utive and former Omaha banker. * * * Harold Sears of the National Com pany of Omaha has been elected pres ident of the Nebraska Investment Bankers Association. He succeeded Ferdinand Smola. Other new officers include Cecil Slocum, first vice president; Warren Chiles, second vice president; John Redelfs, third vice president; Bert Heed, fourth vice president; Marshall Barlow, secretary, and Harold Helme, treasurer. fORTHf j 1k ' 0 S eries fecuthes Assn. ' 1 At the annual meeting in Omaha the association heard a talk by Don Pettis on “Tax Trends.” * * =f= The Treasurer of the United States, Mrs. Georgia Neese Clark, and Lieut. Gen. Curtis E. LeMay, Commanding General of the Strategic Air Com mand at Offutt Air Force Base near Omaha, both had a prominent part in the formal opening of the new Bank of Bellevue at Bellevue in the Omaha suburban area, March 17th, St. Pat rick’s Day. Under construction since last sum mer, the bank gives Bellevue, Nebras ka’s first territorial capital, its first banking institution since the 1850’s. Distinguished guests invited in cluded Governor Val Peterson of Ne braska, United States Senator Hugh Butler of Nebraska, whose home is at Omaha; .1. F. McLain, Nebraska bank ing commissioner, and Kenneth G. Harvey, president of the Omaha Cham ber of Commerce. Mr. Harvey also is president of the Douglas County Bank of Benson in the Benson area of Omaha. Mrs. Clark cut a green ribbon open ing the doors of the bank at 10:00 a. m. Before that ceremony, the honor guests were welcomed at a program in a theatre adjoining the new bank building. Bellevue business men wore green ties in honor of the occasion and to mark St. Patrick’s Day. Stores were decorated in green. The bank was to hold open house during the entire day, according to Hugh W. Campbell, vice president. Special tours of Bellevue historic spots, including the first Presbyterian Church building in Nebraska, were also planned. Souvenirs were to be given all visitors. Charles S. Heed, Omaha attorney, heads the bank and was instrumental in its organization. * * * Omaha banks increased their busi ness done by check during the first two months of the year by 49 per cent over a year ago, the Tenth Federal Reserve District reported. Average increase for 40 banks in cluded in the tabulation was 30 per cent. * * * The Northwestern Bell Telephone Company has increased its authorized ADVERTISING AWARD— Karl Joens, left, of the Allen & Reynolds advertising agency of Omaha; Tom Devaney, center, Omaha World-Herald, and Ellsworth Moser, president of the United States National Bank, Omaha, are all happy about the first place award from the Midwest Newspaper Advertising Executives Asso ciation, based on the “ Most Usable Advertising Idea,” rvhich in this case was a series of advertisements of the United States National Bank, prepared by the Allen & Reynolds Agency. Three hundred campaigns from 32 newspapers in seven states were submitted to the judges. Nort hwest ern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis capital stock from $175,000,000 to $225,000,000. The action was taken by stockhold ers at their annual meeting in Des Moines. * * * At a victory dinner to celebrate the enrollment of 17,344 members of AkSar-Ben, Omaha civic organization, the (Turn to page 52, please) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 51 IF IT PERTAINS Til LIVESTOCK W E CA N S E R V E Y O U " S tock Y a rd s N a tio n a l B a n k Omaha, Nebraska M EM BER O F FED ER A L D E P O S IT IN S U R A N C E C O R P O R A T IO N Northwest ern Banker, April, I9S1 52 Nebraska News (Continued from page 50) largest membership in its history, guests included the Queen of Ak-SarBen, Miss Gertrude Stewart, and J. F. McDermott, senior vice president of the First National Bank of Omaha and long-time worker for Ak-Sar-Ben. Mr. McDermott recently returned to his desk after a major operation. Miss Stewart is the daughter of J. T. Stew art, III, also senior vice president of the First National Bank of Omaha. In the ranking of teams, the one led by Ak-Sar-Ben Governor AV. B. Millard and Willard Hosford, Jr., ranked sev enth, with 1,355 members. * * * Herbert J. Young of the trust de partment of the First National Bank of Omaha spoke recently before the Omaha Cosmopolitan Club at the Cas tle Hotel. =!= * * Mrs. Janies Gleason has been named advertising manager of The Omaha National Bank. Mrs. Gleason has been associated with the public relations department of the bank since 1947 and CUMMINS ELECTRIC CHECK ENDORSER M RS. JAM ES G LE A SO N Named advertising m anager of Omaha N ational Bank CUMMINS ELECTRIC CHECK CANCELLER Desk Model Trouble Proof— Fast— No Operator Fatigue! ------- -★ --------- M. I. (Bud) GREENSPAN BUSINESS MACHINES &EQUIP. CO. is editor of the employe magazine, “Around the Bank.” After her graduation from college, she had three years of postgraduate work at the Sorbonne in Paris and took her Master’s Degree at the Uni versity of Chicago. She has a wide acquaintance in local advertising cir cles. * * * Alvin E. Nelson, 57, assistant cash ier in the personal loan department of the Stock Yards National Bank, died recently at an Omaha hospital. He had been associated with the bank for 38 years. He was a member of the Masonic Lodge. MINNEAPOLIS: 2728 Second Ave. South OMAHA: 208 Patterson Bldg. 5{C Harry E. Rogers, assistant vice pres ident of the United States National Bank of Omaha, retired recently un der the bank’s pension program. Mr. Rogers headed the bank’s in stallment loan department for 13 of its 15 years. President Ellsworth Moser of the bank announced that Elmer A. Wenberg and Kurt J. Buck will be co-managers of the department. Mr. Rogers was associated with the bank for 40 years. He had been assistant vice president since 1940. * =i= * Arthur R. Larsen, an employe of the Stock Yards National Bank of Omaha for 22 years, has been elected assistant cashier. Mr. Larsen began with the bank as a messenger boy. His election to the assistant cashier post was announced by W. A. Sawtell, president of the bank. * * * Mr. and Mrs. Guy C. Kiddoo of Winnetka, Illinois, former Omahans, spent several days at the Blackstone Hotel recently. Mr. Kiddoo is a former Omaha bank executive. * * * At a banquet recently in Omaha’s Fontenelle Hotel, when \YT. O. Swan son, Omaha clothing store head, was honored by the National Conference of Christians and Jews for “actively fostering brotherhood and human un derstanding,” the citation was pre sented to him by Dale Clark, chairman of the board of the Omaha National Bank. Mr. Swanson is co-chairman of the Omaha Chapter of the National Conference. * * * An Omaha woman, as a gesture of appreciation for “courtesy at the coun ter,” sent a five-pound box of candy recently to eight girls employed in the savings department of the United States National Bank of Omaha. * * * Airs. Bulah Meile, 71, wife of B. H. Meile, former vice president of the Omaha National Bank and mother of Herbert Meile, vice president of the Douglas County Bank of Omaha, died IN ST. JO SEPH No Other Bank Gives You MORE* fo r YOUR MONEY Than the TO O TLE-LA CY Northwestern Banker. April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MILTON TOOTLE FRED T. BURRI PRESIDENT CASHIER R. E. WALES VICE PRESIDENT GRAHAM G. LACY CH. OF THE BOARD Nebraska News recently at Parker, Colorado. Three other sons and a daughter also sur vive. * * * A veteran of more than 25 years of social welfare work, Daniel J. Monen, was chosen president of the United Community Services of Omaha at the recent annual directors’ meeting. Mr. Monen is vice president of the Omaha National Bank. He is a graduate of Creighton University Law School. Edward W . Lyman, vice president of the United States National Bank of Omaha, was named vice president of the United Community Services. Among those elected to the board of directors were Mr. Lyman and John F. Davis, senior vice president of the First National Bank of Omaha, threeyear terms, and Mr. Monen and Ed ward F. Pettis, former Omaha banker, two-year terms. Gift to Scouts A tract of four and a fraction acres in size on a farm owned by H. P. Haessler, cashier of the Leshara State Bank, Leshara, Nebraska, has been given by him to the Trinity Lutheran Church scout troop. The tract is a timber land. Mr. Haessler is a mem ber of the congregation. Minnesota, told the audience “ What’s New in Swine Feeding and How Can I Use It.” A native Minnesotan, Dr. Hanson, was on the animal husbandry staff for 10 years at Nebraska after studying swine feeding methods in Europe, particularly in Denmark. He is a recognized authority in this field and provided his audience with much technical data and feeding formulas to produce hogs most efficiently. Eating Habits Changed The windup speaker on the program was Howard J. Gramlich, general agri cultural agent for the Chicago and Northwestern Railway System, who lives in Chicago. Mr. Gramlich spiced his “Current Cattle Comment” talk with numerous and humorous stories that ended the meeting in a light vein. Mr. Gramlich also referred to the change in the public’s eating habits. He said a quick visit to any hotel, restaurant, railroad dining car or pri vate residence would confirm his state- 5th Anniversary The Springfield, Nebraska, State Bank marked its fifth anniversary re cently. Deposits have increased from $193,000 on the first day to $763,000 re ported a short time ago. The capital structure has advanced from $35,000 to its present figure of over $48,000. Taylor Jarman is president, Otto Nielsen is vice president, and C. R. Caley is cashier. "FARM C LIN IC" A SU CCESS (Continued from page 18) Klemme stated, “ That’s why I am definitely ‘bullish’ about the long run outlook.” Dr. L. E. Hanson, professor of ani mal husbandry at the University of 53 ment that more people today want lean meat, and fat is being thrown out with the waste. He said his advice would be the same as the policy followed by range ranchers who won’t sell cattle as a rule until fall so they can put on weight quickly by grass feeding. Since people want meat the year around, stated Mr. Gramlich, the corn farmer has a ready market for his cattle at his own convenience. He also urged farmers to make their own silage, which can be done cheaply with the farm machinery they now own. Mr. Gramlich’s talk completed a day of extreme interest on the part of the hundreds of farmers in attendance. At the conclusion of the meeting there were many favorable comments. Mr. Stout said he felt it was the finest public relations work his bank had ever undertaken and is one that could be beneficial in any locality to the bank and its customers alike.— The End. M i+tc& U t— *7lte C tm tu te n ia l— H e a d q u a rte rs tor q u i c k a n d e f f ic ie n t s e r v ic e in L in c o ln (jD N T J N E N T A L R A T I O N A L ¡¡55» Ba/ k °f- L IN C O L N Member Federa] Deposit Insurance Corporation *MORE personal service — *MORE types oi service — ‘ MORE friendliness — ‘ MORE people who are interested in you. NATIONAL BANK E. H. SCHOPP ASST. VICE PRES. E. L. CRUME ASST. VICE PRES https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MILTON TOOTLE, IR. ASST. CASHIER GILBERT TOOTLE ASST. CASHIER S T. JOSEPH, M 0. A . E. LA ROUFF AUDITOR Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporatism Northwest ern Banker, April, 1951 54 INCOLN bank clearings for the month of February totaled $32,250,582.22. This compares with $25,481,- L 899.07 for the same month last year. January - February totals for this year showed an increase of $15,711,- S O H l Û n m v& A A W ii^ (ijsuaA^ We Are Looking Forward to Seeing You at the Group Meetings of the Nebraska Bankers Association THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF LINCOLN LINCOLN, NEBRASKA M em b er F ed era l D e p o sit Insu rance C orporation 090.38 over a similar period for last year. The two-month total for 1951 is $70,621,220.70 as compared with $54,910,130.31 for 1950. February clearings for each year were less than for January, but gained this year over 1950. The January to tal for 1951 of $38,370,638.48 compares with $29,428,231.24 for the same month in 1950. * * * Recently the National Bank of Com merce, Lincoln, had its First Annual Correspondent Bank Forum. Invita tions were sent to all the correspond ents of the bank and three hundred b a n k e r s throughout Nebraska ac cepted the invitation. It was a oneday forum, with registration from 9:00 to 10:00 in the morning. The pro gram started at 10:00 and was packed full of down to earth information on every-day problems in a bank. Each speaker was given 30 minutes to de liver his talk and an additional 15 min utes for a question and answer period. John W . Johnson of the wage and hour division at Kansas City, Missouri, started off the program with a talk on “Wage and Hour.” He also got into the discussion of the new wage hour freeze. Albert A. Held, executive vice presi dent, National Bank of Commerce, talked on making loans on life insur ance policies. I). W. Woolley, vice president, Fed eral Reserve Bank, Kansas City, talked on “ Regulation ‘W ’ and Regulation ‘X ’ ” After lunch Carl 1). (ianz, vice presi dent, National Bank of Commerce, talked on “ Chattel Mortgages” and started a lively discussion afterwards. The next speaker was Melvin Todd, first vice president of the Cornbelt Live Stock Feeders Association, who discussed with the group live stock feeding and the impending legislation on agriculture. The next speaker, L. M. Schwartz, executive vice president, Citizens State Bank, Paola, Kansas, talked on “ Cus tomer Relations.” After this, Byron Dunn, president of the National Bank of Commerce, summed up the day’s proceedings and conducted a question hour. At 5:30 the delegates attended a so cial hour and at 6:30 a dinner. After dinner William E. Phiefer, Jr., D.D., of the Central Presbyterian Church of Kansas City, Missouri, gave a very en tertaining and inspiring talk entitled “The Man for Tomorrow.” YOUR STATE BANKERS ASSOCIATION OFFICIAL SAFE. VAULT AND TIMELOCK EXPERTS F. E. DAVENPORT & CO. OM AHA N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r, A p r i l , 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis s. 4 A Nebraska News 55 De Maio Appointed John J. L. Dennen, pioneer in the field of foreign remittance, has retired from his position as assistant vice president of American Express Com pany and the American Express Com pany, Inc.. Ralph T. Reed, president, has announced. As his successor, Mr. Reed appointed Vincent De Maio to the position of assistant vice presi dent. Mr. De Maio formerly was man ager of the service division of the American Express foreign remittance and exchange department. Mr. Dennen, who began his career with American Express in 1900 as a sorting clerk in the waybill depart ment, was the originator of the foreign money order, for the transmission of funds to foreign countries by mail and cable. The business he had pioneered weathered two world wars and a world-wide depression and today con tinues as a major activity of American Express. FORUM—A view of a part of the delegates attending the National Bank of Commerce First Annual Correspondent Bank Forum in Lincoln. W. W. Woolley, vice president, Federal Reserve Bank, Kansas City, is address ing the group on Regulations X and W. Q jtw sudiqajtsi A d d re s s o jra p h d ite m i S a v in x fA , A ddressing b y hand or typ e writer method costs 10 times as much a s the modern Addressograph method. the Nebraska Group Meeting April 23 to April 27 See our representatives Carl Ganz, Vice President Glenn Yaussi, Vice President A d d ressoa ra p h TPAOf MARK PEG US PAT o l rm m J I O M A H A — DES M OINES DAVENPORT NATIONAL BANK of COMMERCE LIN CO LN , NEBRASKA 49 Y e a r s at 13th and O Stree ts Home of C om ple te Banking Servic e BANKS Organ ized Aug. 4, 1902 Bought and Sold Confidentially and with becoming d ign ity BANK EM PLO YEES P L A C ID 4& Years Satisfactory Service C H A R LE S E. W A LTERS CO. O M A H A , N EB RA SKA https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 56 À Nebraska News imttrintf N a tion a l lg Svtd A. N. Mathers, who has piloted the Gering National Bank, Gering, Ne braska, for 41 years, last month sold the controlling stock to former Ne braska Governor Dwight Griswold, who became president and active man ager. Approximately a quarter of a mil lion dollars was involved in the sale. J. G. Elliott, Scottsbluff insurance man, and Brigadier General Warren Wood of Gering, assistant commander of the 34th Division of the Nebraska National Guard and publisher of the Gering Courier, are associated with Mr. Griswold in the purchase. Mr. Mathers retained some stock and will continue as chairman of the board of directors. The sale was negotiated by Bankers Service Company, with offices at Des Moines, Iowa, and Colorado Springs, Colorado. In announcing the sale Mr. Math ers, who is nearing his 70th birthday, said 40 years at his desk had sapped his strength and his health had been impaired d u r i n g recent months. Through the years he has been domi nant in the policies which have made the bank an outstanding success but he also found time to engage in other activities. He was the first mayor of Gering, a leader in the development OFFICERS G. E. Porter Chairman of the Board J. A . Greenfield President T . J. McCullough Vice President M. E. Blanchard Cashier H. H. Broadhead, Jr. Assistant Vice President L. J. K om er Assistant Cashier Northwest ern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis of irrigation and past president of the State Irrigation Association, past pres ident of the Valley Chamber of Com merce, f o r m e r representative and D W I G H T P. G R IS W O L D N ow controls G ering N ational Bank speaker of the house in the Nebraska legislature, and in 1930 was president of the Nebraska Bankers Association. His advice and counsel will be valuble to the new owner. Dwight P. Griswold was governor of Nebraska f r o m January, 1941, through 1946. He is well versed in the banking business. His father, D. H. Griswold, homesteaded near Harri son in Sioux county, Nebraska, before the railroad arrived and operated the first bank in Harrison from 1890 to 1900. Later the elder Griswold moved to Gordon, Nebraska, and was presi dent of the First National Bank until his death in 1928. Dwight Griswold kept books in the bank during sum mer vacations while attending school, later became assistant cashier and after two years of service in World War I was made cashier, serving in that capacity for eight years. He then purchased the Gordon Journal and served as its editor and publisher while remaining as chairman of the board of directors of the bank, the largest on the Northwestern Railroad west of Norfolk and about the same size as the Gering National, whose last published statement showed total assets in excess of five million dollars. Governor Griswold is past president of the Nebraska Press Association, a past state commander of the American Legion and was appointed by Presi dent Truman to head the American mission for aid to Greece following the end of World War II. He moved to Scottsbluff about a year ago. A Assistant Sales Manager Our Special Background Through the long experience of our officers in the livestock industry, this bank is especially adapted to help you and your customers in the pro duction and marketing of live stock. Any bank located in the St. Joseph market area can make valuable use of our facilities. W e invite you to use them. Otis A. Kendall has been appointed assistant sales manager for tabulating machines, management controls divi sion, Remington Rand, Inc., it was an nounced by H. W. Millang, accountingtabulating sales manager. -V District Manager The St. Paul Terminal Warehouse Company has appointed George V. Mickelsen as district manager in its Des Moines office, according to an an nouncement by R. C. Schall, vice presi dent of the company. Mr. Mickelsen will represent the company in Iowa, northern Missouri, and western Illi nois. Mr. Mickelsen, a native of Northfield, Minnesota, served four and one-half years with the 34th Division in the H EN RY H BYERS President BANKERS SERVICE CO., IN C BOX 1435 • DES MOINES 5 IO W A • TELEPHONE 1-7800 y. y Nebraska News European Theater, and became asso ciated with the St. Paul Terminal Warehouse Company in 1948, follow ing his graduation from the Univer- pied new and enlarged facilities in Chicago. More than $600,000 is in vested in the total program to date, according to A. Richard Todd, execu tive vice president in charge of manu facturing. “Aim of the decentralization plan, which has been greatly accelerated since heightened international tension has raised the possibility of enemy attacks, is to provide Todd check cus tomers in any part of the country with 57 ten independent sources of supply,” Mr. Todd said. Until recently the nine Todd branch plants have been limited in the kinds of printing they could do and the types of check they could manufac ture. When the expansion and decen tralization program is completed, each branch will duplicate as closely as possible facilities of the main plant in Rochester, so that each branch can operate independently. the Simplified No Minimum Balance C heck Plan U nited States Check B ook Company OMAHA 1311 HOWARD ST. G E O R G E V . M IC K E L S E N N ew D istrict M anager, St. Paul Term inal W arehouse, D es M oines THE I O WA GROUP sity of Minnesota with a bachelor of science degree from the college of education. With St. Paul Terminal, Mr. Mickelsen has been servicing accounts in Minnesota, North Dakota, Upper Mich igan and Missouri. He is married and has one daughter. IO W A M U T U A L INSUR AN C E COM PANY Since 1900 IO W A M U TU AL C A SU A L T Y COM PANY Guard Against Attack An intensified program of branch plant expansion and decentralization, aimed at safeguarding its customers’ sources of supply against possible enemy attack, has been announced by the Todd Company, Rochester, New York, manufacturer of protected, in sured checks. The program gained new impetus on April 1st, when the company occu- i https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis DeWiit. Iowa Multiple Lines — Non-Assessable Policies Agency Companies irst National B a n k of Omaha Oldest National Bank From Omaha W est Mem be r F ed era l Deposit In su ra nc e C or p or a tio n Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 58 LIVE STOCKS-BANK O M A H A , T H E B A N K M em ber of Northwestern Banker. April, 7951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis OF F ed eral N E B R A S K A F R I E N D L Y R eserve and F ed eral 2 4 - H O U R D e p o s it In su ra n c e S E R V I C E C o r p o r a tio n 59 Elected President I <» h a N E W S J. H . PULLM AN President Sidney Joins Mt. Ayr Bank Raj- Jayne, formerly vice president, Decatur County State Bank of Leon, Iowa, from which position he resigned January 1, 1951, was made cashier of the Security State Bank, Mount Ayr, Iowa, at the last regular board meet ing, according to H. M. Ross, president of Security State. New Officers R. M. Whitehead has been elected executive vice president and cashier of the Ainsworth State Bank, Ains worth, Iowa. Other promotions were those of Cleo Orris and Virgil Hering as assistant cashiers. With Alton Bank E. S. Kiernan, cashier of the Alton Savings Bank at Alton. Iowa, reports a new addition to the bank staff. Miss Aclele Jungers, who is in the book keeping department. Miss Jungers is a recent graduate of St. Mary’s high school at Alton. Riverside Bank Sold Last month Iven H. Cummings, president of the Peoples Trust & Sav ings Bank of Riverside, Iowa, sold his stock in the bank, together with his home in Riverside and his insurance business to G. B. Kirchner of Britt. Iowa. Mr. Kirchner assumed Mr. Cum mings’ position as president and his son, Don F. Kirchner, was elected to the position of cashier. State Bank Changes The following changes have taken place in the status of Iowa chartered banks, according to Newton P. Black, superintendent of the Iowa Depart ment of Banking: Guaranty Bank & Trust Company, Cedar Rapids, increased capital from $200,000 to $400,000 by a stock divi dend. Delhi Savings Bank. Delhi, in creased capital from $20,000 to $30.000 by sale of new stock. Buffalo Savings Bank, Buffalo, in creased capital from $15,000 to $30,000 by a stock dividend. Central State Bank, State Center, in creased capital from $60,000 to $75,000. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FRANK W A RN ER Secretary Des Moines Preferred stock of $30,000 was retired. Common stock was increased $45,000 by a stock dividend. Miles Savings Bank, Miles, increased capital from $30,000 to $60,000 by a stock dividend. 25th Anniversary The Jefferson State Bank of Jeffer son, Iowa, celebrated its 25th anniver sary last month with an open house for its customers and friends. Despite inclement weather, 3,000 people passed through all departments of the bank and during rush periods a line was formed outside the bank waiting en trance. Great interest was shown in a 25-inch birthday candle, with all visitors contesting over the length of time the candle would burn. Many visitors examined carefully displays of United Nations currencies and early Iowa bank notes furnished by Chase National Bank of New York for the occasion, and also a display of coun terfeit bills furnished by the FBI. At a dinner in the evening, R. H. Maloney, executive vice president; Thelma I. McClure, assistant cashier, and Albert J. Robertson, director, were honored for their 25 years of service to the bank with appropriate gifts. W. H. Brenton, president and director, and G. C. Kelly, vice presi dent and director, also completed 25 years with the bank. Leo O’Brien has been elected pres ident of the Security State Bank at Independence, Iowa, to succeed his brother, R. J. O’Brien, who passed away last fall. Howard D. Rawson and Clyde Elliott were elected as new directors to fill the vacancies caused by the death of R. J. O’Brien and the resignation of Roger L. Wheeland, who is now associated with the New ton National Bank. Arthur A. Satterlee is vice president and John Corcoran. Jr., is cashier. George F. Schilling George F. Schilling, 87, died at Mu nicipal Hospital, Tampa, Florida, re cently. He had been spending the winter in Florida as usual in past years. He helped organize Central State B a n k , State Center, Iowa, which opened January 2, 1902, was elected a director and served continuously for nearly 50 years since its organization. He was in the hardware and ma chinery business in State Center for many years, in partnership with his brother, F. H. Schilling. Mr. Schilling was a Mason and a member of Za-Ga-Zig Temple, Des Moines. Mâke Improvements Some attractive improvements have been made in the office of the Citizens State Bank in Donnellson, Iowa. Improvements include removal of the high cages around the counters, lowering of the ceiling and installation of acoustic tile material in place of the former metal panel ceiling, rewir ing the entire bank building, installa tion of fluorescent lighting and redec orating the interior of the banking offices. A new National Cash Register book- Mmtu twroup M e e t in g s S ch ed u le The hotel or country club in each town where meetings will be held, and the definite programs to be given have not been an nounced. W hen this inform ation becomes available it will he p u b lished in forthcom ing issues o f the N O R TH W E ST E R N BANKER for your convenience. 7 Date Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, May 8 May 9 May 10 May 11 M eeting Place Council Bluffs Chariton Muscatine Iowa City 4 3 2 6 Tuesday, W ednesday, Thursday, Friday, May May May May Decorah Iowa Falls Emmetsburg Boone Gron p 5 10 8 22 23 24 25 Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 60 loMNk Mews y keeping machine has been added to the office equipment. Southwest Iowa Meeting James Pullman, Jr., was elected president of the Southwest Iowa Bankers Association at a dinner meet ing in Essex. He is cashier of the Fremont County Savings Bank at Sid ney. Other officers are Orville Thompson, cashier, Page County State Bank, Clarinda, vice president; Lester Anderson, assistant c a s h i e r . Houghton State Bank, Red Oak, treasurer, and Mrs. Joe Zdychnec, assistant cashier, Ran dolph State Bank, secretary. Louis R. Boettcher, cashier, Noda way Valley National Bank, Villisca, was the retiring president. About 125 bank officers and employes were there. Three Promotions The board of directors of the First Trust and Savings Bank, Davenport, Iowa, recently announced three pro motions. W. C. Siddle, vice president and trust officer, has been given the addi tional title of cashier. G. W. Thomp son, assistant cashier, has been pro moted to assistant vice president. E. A. Meisenbach has been promoted to assistant cashier. r Moves to Tama A. H. Hochberger has resigned as cashier of the First State Bank of Audubon, Iowa, to accept a position with the Tama State Bank at Tama. Before joining the Audubon bank in 1949, Mr. Hochberger was associated with the Cresco Union Savings Bank in Cresco. j» A Wells Spencer Short Wells Spencer Short, 85, chairman of the board of the Northwestern State Bank at Orange City, Iowa, died last month after an illness of two weeks. He is survived by his widow and one sister. Mr. Short had been associated with the Northwestern State Bank for 60 years, first as a bookkeeper in 1884, then in 1904 he bought controlling in terest in the bank and was chairman of the board from that time until his death. He retired as president in 1945. N ew Chariton C ash ie r Oliver Hagglund has been elected cashier of the National Bank and Trust Company in Chariton, Iowa, it was announced recently by A. R. Hass, president. Mr. Hagglund has been a Chariton resident for a number of years. He served in various capacities for the FHA, then from 1945 to 1950 owned and operated a machinery store in Chariton, after which he returned to FHA supervisory work. FOR 60th A n n iv e rsa ry b a n k The Henry County Savings Bank of Mt. Pleasant, Iowa, recently passed its 60th year since founding. Capital at the time of organization in 1891 was $36,000, while today capital is $100,000 and surplus is $150,000. ®*1® New Director „al Bank of W ater c fin d « ^ ■ hank p r o m p t’e f f ^ n t — ' _ CORPO.M>°*. HE ONAL NK 1F ^ _ c t iN SURANC Francis L. Cudahy, attorney, was elected to the board of directors of the Home State Bank of Jefferson. Iowa, at the annual meeting recently. With Northwood Bank Paul G. Kruggel, formerly of Mason City, is the new assistant cashier of the Northwood State Bank, Northwood, Iowa, where he took over his duties recently. Bank Examiner Carleton Groszkruger has accepted a position as assistant bank examiner W L RLOO V. YOUR STATE BANKERS ASSOCIATION OFFICIAL SAFE, VAULT AND TIMELOCK EXPERTS F. E. DAVENPORT & CO. OM AHA t- N ort hwest ern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2 I Government Securities j I and your Bank | https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T HE management o f the p ortfolio o f United States Governm ent securities is a major job in every bank today. T o aid our corre spondent banks in this task, we send them a weekly quotation sheet, buy and sell governm ent securities for them as agent without fee and if desired h old the securities in safekeeping without charge. This is only one o f many services we have been rendering banks and bankers throughout the M iddle West for over three-quarters o f a century. W e shall be pleased to explain these services in m ore detail. ¥ //i e LIVE STOCK BANK ^ Y a tìo ìia / C ^ /l€ C € ta O ESTABLISHED 1868 U N ION STOCK YARDS Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 62 Iowa News for the Federal Reserve Bank of Min neapolis, Minnesota. He assumed his new duties March 1st. Mr. Groszkruger will spend a con siderable amount of his time examin ing banks in Montana, South Dakota, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin and northern Michigan. He worked in the bank at Collins, Iowa, for eight months and then ac cepted a position in the Citizens State ★ Bank in Belle Plaine, where he has been for the past three and a half years, more recently as assistant cash ier. Kenneth Fidler will succeed Mr. Groszkruger as assistant cashier. Jonas B. Buser Jonas B. Buser, 84, of Conesville, Iowa, died last month of a heart at tack at his home. He was president ★ ★ Our “Latchstring Is Out” of the Louisa County National Bank at Columbus Junction. He was a for mer state senator from Louisa and Muscatine counties. Frank Williams Dies Frank D. Williams, president of the First National Bank of Iowa City, died last month after a long illness. Mr. Williams was a native of Hampton, Iowa, and attended both Grinnell Col lege and the University of Iowa, grad uating from the State University. He was a director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago for 10 years and was active in the affairs of the Iowa Bankers Association. Jeffers Promoted Our forefathers tell of the interesting practice of leaving the latchstring hanging outside the cabin door. While we can't actually leave our key hang ing outside for 24 hours daily, the "latchstring'' idea is still an important policy in this bank. As our corre spondent, you are welcom e any time, and we are truly at your service, night or day. Walter W. Jeffers, who has repre sented The National City Bank of New York in its mid-west territory, last month was appointed assistant You will find a most satisfactory correspondent relationship here at the First National Bank in Sioux City. J. T. Grant. President W . L. Tem ple, Vice President J. R. G raning, Cashier E. A. Johnson, Assistant Cashier President Assistant Cashier Assistant Cashier E. E. Snell, Assistant Cashier E. V. Hoffman, Assistant Cashier H. V. Bull, V ice H. H. Strifert, K. J. Shannon, NATIONAL BANK W A L T E R W . JEFFERS N ow assistant v ice president of N ational C ity Bank vice president of the bank. He was previously an assistant cashier. Mr. Jeffers graduated from Harvard Uni versity in 1936 with an A.B. degree. in SIOUX CITY ACORN Sale Registers "Accepted Sale Registers by Bank Clerks Everywhere" MEMBER FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION --------- ★ ★ ★ Scarborough’s Transit Cash Letter Policy now insures against loss of "o n us’’ checks and pays "extra expenses” in case o f loss. It saves far more than it costs. W rite for details. For information write THE AC O R N PRINTING C O. OAKLAND, IOW A S ca rb o ro u g h & C om pany Co to Banks RST N A T I O N A L B AN K B U IL D IN G . C H IC A G O 3, IL L IN O IS . STate 2 -4 3 2 5 Northwest ern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 63 A PLEASANT BANKING RELATIONSHIP VALLEY BANK A N D T R U S T C O M P A N Y DES M O I N E S MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 64 IMME ¡» » ff IMME >jjjî iB S M L p9®Sitß ll<kK .UoillON New s LARGE contingent of Des Moines A bankers attended the National Installment Credit Conference in Chi cago last month, including the follow ing: Robert K. Popple, assistant cashier, and Hugh Van Hoesen, installment credit department, Rankers Trust Company. Warren Ferguson, assistant cashier, Capital City State Bank. Arthur T. Don ho we, vice president, and I). D. Keller and G. W. Bartmess, Jr., assistant cashiers, Central Nation al Bank and Trust Company. Gerald O. Nelson, vice president, lowa-Des Moines National Bank. Carl K. Frederickson, cashier, State Bank of Des Moines. Ray Thompson, vice president, and George AV. Gill, assistant cashier, Val ley Bank and Trust Company. * * * The First Federal State Bank has lengthened its banking hours on Fri days so that patrons now find the bank open from 9:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m. The added hours were for the con venience of customers, since the bank is closed all day Saturdays. * * * A would-be fast check artist was snagged at the Bankers Trust Com pany last month before he could get away with his plan to withdraw $1,000 in cash. The man opened an account with Bankers Trust one morning for $50. That same day he deposited a check for $1,300, drawn on the Dysart National Bank. Bankers Trust em ployes and officers became suspicious and phoned the Dysart National, learn ing that the man was unknown to the Dysart bank and had no account there. The following morning the “new customer” returned to Bankers Trust and made out a check for $1,000 cash, to be withdrawn from the account to which he had deposited the $1,300. Trouble began to happen for him at that time. He signed the wrong name, writing “Patterson” instead of “Peter son” as he had opened the account, then local police officials stepped in and arrested him. Since the check had not been actually cashed, he was taken to court, tried and convicted on the lesser charge of impersonating a police officer. He had stated when opening the account that he was an officer. He was sent to jail for 30 days. * * * The Valley Bank and Trust Com pany last month inaugurated a new type of employe training program when all members of the staff, exclud ing officers, attended a dinner meeting at the Des Moines Club. Bob McGee, note teller, is moderator of the pro gram and was speaker at the first meeting. He discussed “ Iowa Bank ing History,” a subject which was the theme of his thesis submitted at the Wharton School of Finance. The dinner meetings will be held once each month, at which time a department head or officer will explain the functions of every job in the bank, so that each employe can visualize the over-all operations of the bank and how his own job fits into the pattern of bank activity. Each talk will be followed by a discussion pe riod to bring out specific points not covered by the speaker. The meetings are for employes and officers are invited to the meetings only as the speaker of the evening. * * * L. Nevin Lee, vice president of Bankers Trust Company, reported last month that Polk county had exceeded its goal of $175,130 for the American Red Cross, with a total of $178,188. Mr. Lee was chairman of the 1951 Fund Compaign for Polk county. Fol lowing over-subscription of the county goal, he received this wire from David Sarnoff, national chairman of the Red Cross 1951 Fund Campaign: “Congratulations to you and all your associates on an excellent perform ance. I understand Polk county is the second Red Cross chapter of its size to report success in the 1951 Fund Campaign. This is a fine tribute to the generous and patriotic support of your community.” =i= * Marilyn Jean Framness and Clark A. Colby were married in Des Moines last month. The bride is the daughter of Mrs. R. Framness, veteran teller at the First Federal State Bank. * =N =t= Two well-known veteran employes of the lowa-Des Moines National Bank, one of them retired, died last month. James Burson, 69, former as sistant cashier, who retired last year after 46 years’ service with the bank, died at Iowa Lutheran Hospital in Des Moines after illness forced him to re turn from a vacation in Atlanta, Geor gia. He is survived by his widow, Irma; three daughters, a brother, a sister and five grandchildren. William Frank Howell, 57, assistant cashier at the lowa-Des Moines Na tional, died of a heart attack at his home. He was also treasurer of the Iowa Building and Loan Association. He is survived by his widow, two brothers and one sister. * * * John B. Monahan, assistant cashier, Bankers Trust Company, was listed last month as one of Iowa’s all-time basketball greats. His record of being selected three successive seasons as a player on the All-Missouri Valley team was the basis of his nomination for the Iowa Hall of Fame. Mr. Monahan played for Drake University in Des Moines. * * * Edward A. Slininger, 71, former Des Moines banker, died in Los Angeles last month after a lengthy illness. Mr. Slininger was vice president of the Peoples Savings Bank in Des Moines until it was consolidated with Bank ers Trust Company in 1928.—The End. BANKS ?n°dusG oH L£ OVER 25 YEARS OF EFFICIENT CONFIDENTIAL PERSONAL SERVICE ASK A N Y MID-WEST RESERVE CITY BANKER HENRY H M A R Q U E T T E fta fa u r f B A N K OF Mi n n e a p o l i s Northwestern Banker, April, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis B Y E R S . President BANKERS SERVICE CO., INC. BOX 1435 • DES MOINES 5 IO W A • TELEPHONE 3-7800 65 In the DIRECTOR’S ROOM Lost Cause Behind the News A Washington matron once boasted she could make President Coolidge talk. Cornering him at a dinner, she sought to make good her boast. “Oh, Mr. President,” she said, try ing to disarm him with frankness, “ I have made a bet that I can make you say at least three words.” “You lose,” Coolidge replied. Gentleman of the Jury A traveler one night found himself obliged to remain in a small town on account of a landslide on the railway, caused by heavy rain which was still falling in torrents. The traveler turned to the waitress with: “ This certainly looks like the flood.” “The what?” “ The flood. You’ve read about the flood, and the ark landing on Mount Ararat, surely.” “Mister,” she returned, “ I haven’t seen a paper for three days.” A young lawyer was presenting his first case in court. It was a simple damage suit of a farmer against a rail road company whose train had killed 24 of his hogs, but the youngster was trying to dramatize it. “Just think of it, gentlemen, 24 hogs,” he stated impressively, “Twen ty-four! That’s twice the number there are on the juryf” Mystery A man was discovered by his wife one night standing over his baby’s crib. Silently she watched him. As he stood looking down at the sleeping infant, she saw in his face a mixture of emotions—rapture, doubt, admira tion, d e s p a i r , ecstasy, incredulity. Touched and wondering alike at this unusual parental attitude, the wife with eyes glistening arose and slipped her arms around him. “A penny for your thoughts,” she said, in a tremulous voice. He blurted them out: “For the life of me, I can’t see how anybody can make a crib like that for $3.49!” Equal A woman with a dog in tow was preparing to board a train. “I suppose,” she said to the train conductor, “if I pay fare Tor my dog he will be treated the same as other passengers and be allowed to occupy a seat?” “ Of course, madam,” the conductor replied, politely, “he will be treated the same as other passengers, and can occupy a seat, provided he does not put his feet on it.” A customer sat down at a table in a smart restaurant and tied a napkin around his neck. The scandalized manager called a waiter and instructed him, “Try to make him understand, as tactfully as possible, that that’s not done.” Said the thoughtful waiter to the customer: “Pardon me, sir, shave or haircut, sir?” i> IN D E X OF A D V E R T IS E R S April, 1951 A A c o rn P r in tin g C o m p a n y ....................................62 A d d r e s s o g r a p h S a les A g e n c y ..........................55 A llie d M u tu a l C a s u a lty C o m p a n y ................ 38 A m e r ic a n E x p r e s s C o m p a n y ............................ 44 A m e r ic a n N a tio n a l B a n k and T r u s t C o m p a n y — C h ic a g o ...........................................24 A s h w e ll and C o m p a n y ........................................... 33 li B a n k o f M o n t r e a l................................................... 26 B a n k e r s S e rv ic e C o m p a n y , In c ................... ............................................................... 43, 46, 56, 64 B a n k e r s T r u s t C o m p a n y — D es M o i n e s .. 6 B a n k e r s T r u s t C o m p a n y — N e w Y o r k . . . .40 B u sin e ss M a c h in e s and E q u ip m e n t Co. .. 5 2 D a v e n p o rt, F . E. an d C o m p a n y ............ 5 5 ,6 0 D e L u x e C h eck P rin te rs , In c ............................. 8 D e s M o in e s B u ild in g -L o a n an d S a v in g s A s s o c ia tio n .............................................................. 36 D r o v e r s N a tio n a l B a n k ..................................1 ..2 8 r F ir s t F ir s t F ir s t F ir s t F ir s t F ir s t F ir st N a tio n a l B a n k — C h ic a g o ............... 4 N a tio n a l B a n k — L in c o ln ..................54 N a tio n a l B a n k — O m a h a ................... 57 N a tio n a l B a n k in St. L o u i s .................. 29 N a tio n a l B a n k — S io u x C i t y ................ 62 St. J osep h S tock Y a r d s B a n k ............. 56 W is c o n s in N a tio n a l B a n k .....................10 G Gentle Hint u M a rq u e tte N a tio n a l B a n k ................................... 64 M e rc a n tile -C o m m e r c e B a n k and T r u s t C o m p a n y ...................................................................27 M e rc h a n ts M u tu a l B o n d in g C o m p a n y ... 38 M e rc h a n ts N a tio n a l B a n k .................................. 2 M in n e a p o lis -M o lin e P o w e r Im p le m e n t C o m p a n y ...................................................................43 M in n e s o ta C o m m e rc ia l M e n ’ s A s s n ...........42 M o sle r S a fe C o m p a n y ............................................ 5 N N a tio n a l B a n k o f C o m m e r c e ........................... 55 N a tio n a l B a n k o f S ou th D a k o t a ................... 45 N a tio n a l B a n k o f W a t e r l o o ..............................60 N a tio n a l S u r e ty C o r p o r a tio n ............................ 34 N o r th w e s t S e c u rity N a tio n a l B a n k ..........46 O G e n e ra l A m e r ic a n L ife In s u ra n c e Co. . . . 3 7 G ra e fe and C o m p a n y ............................................. 32 O m ah a N a tio n a l B a n k ...........................................23 H P u b lic N a tio n a l B a n k and T r u s t C o ............27 H a r r is T r u s t and S a v in g s B a n k .....................30 H a w k e y e -S e c u r it y In su ra n c e C o m p a n y ..36 H o m e In s u ra n c e C o m p a n y ........................ .. . . 9 R e p u b lic N a tio n a l B a n k — D a l l a s .................. 29 I S c a rb o r o u g h an d C o m p a n y ............... 3 8 ,4 9 ,6 2 S to c k Y a rd s N a tio n a l B a n k — O m a h a . . . . 51 P I n v e s to r s D iv e rsifie d S e rv ic e s In c ................33 lo w a -D e s M o in e s N a tio n a l B a n k .................. 68 Iccwa L ith o g r a p h in g C o m p a n y ....................... 38 Io w a M u tu a l C a s u a lty C o m p a n y .................. 57 Ir v in g T r u s t C o m p a n y ...........................................25 C K C e n tra l N a tio n a l B a n k an d T r u s t Co. . . . 1 4 C h a se N a tio n a l B a n k ............................................. 11 C ity N a tio n a l B a n k an d T r u s t C o m p a n y — C h ic a g o .................................................................33 C o n tin e n ta l Illin o is N a tio n a l B a n k and T r u s t C o m p a n y ........................ 67 C o n tin e n ta l N a tio n a l B a n k — L in c o ln . . . . 53 K och B r o t h e r s ............................................................39 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis A Plurality ■ If more than one mouse is mice and more than one louse is lice, then you’ll agree that more than one spouse is spice. R S T o o t le -L a c y N a tio n a l B a n k ....................... 5 2 -5 3 IT U n ite d S ta te s C h ec k B o o k C o m p a n y . . . . 57 U n ite d S ta te s N a tio n a l B a n k — O m a h a . . . 48 1, V V a lle y B a n k and T r u s t C o m p a n y .................. 63 V a lle y N a tio n a l B a n k — P h o e n ix .....................34 L a M on te , G e o rg e an d S o n ................................ 3 L a w re n c e W a r e h o u s e C o m p a n y .................... 8 L iv e S to c k N a tio n a l B a n k — C h ic a g o . . . . 61 L iv e S to c k N a tio n a l B a n k — O m a h a ........... 58 W a lt e r s , C h a rle s E ., C o m p a n y ....................... 55 W e s t e r n M u tu a l In s u ra n c e C o m p a n y ... 39 Wrh e e lo c k and C u m m in s ......................................32 W N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A p ril, 1951 66 LEGAL Is Faulltf Fil in ff ni Tax H e! urn A I tra ifs Evidence ni Fraud? volver and shoots and injures another. Can the injured person recover com pensatory damages from the insane person and his estate under the gen eral rules of law applicable to such situations? Q. Kerr, a banker, filed a federal income tax return which contained v a r i o u s deficiencies. Subsequently these were paid by him. Tbe revenue people sought to collect, in addition, a penalty of 50 per cent under the law which runs to the effect that such a charge is in order if any part of a deficiency is due to fraud. The defi ciencies were not the result of bad faith, intentional wrong doing, and sin ister motives on Kerr’s part, although the revenuers suspected that they were. Could the penalty charges be collected? No. The responsibility for filing a correct federal income tax return is that of the taxpayer, hut a failure to file a correct return does not neces sarily constitute fraud. Fraud implies had faith, intentional wrong doing, and a sinister motive. It is never imputed or presumed and the courts should not sustain findings of fraud upon circumstances which at the most create only suspicion. Q. Suppose that, in the preceding question, Kerr had actually b e e n guilty of fraud in making his income tax return and that this had been dis covered and that the 50 per cent pen alty had been assessed. Suppose fur ther that Kerr had died before the penalty had been collected. Would his estate have been liable for it? Yes. In the early cases on the sub ject liability for additions for fraud to deficiencies in federal income taxes was not considered to survive the tax payer’s death. The rule now, how ever, is that such liability survives the death and is enforceable against the taxpayer’s estate. Q . Buckley, a banker, became inter ested in horseback riding as an in cident to keeping in top flight physi cal condition. In hiring a horse from a riding academy the owner, without saying anything about it, assigned to him an animal that was unsuitable N o rthw e ste rn Banker, A pril, 1951 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Yes. By the great weight of author ity an insane person is civilly liable for his torts. A person who is dam aged should be compensated for his damages. The fact that an insane per son, theoretically, is not capable of having an intent to injure, will not permit him to escape liability because intent is not a necessary element of a cause of action in a civil case of this type. This and Other Timely Legal Questions Are Answered by the LEGAL DEPARTMENT of the NORTHWESTERN BANKER and dangerous. Because of those pro pensities Buckley became involved in a spill and was seriously hurt. Could he recover from the owner for his damages? Yes. The relationship between a liv eryman and his customer is that of a , bailor and bailee for hire, and the bailor assumes the liability which a contract of bailment imposes. He owes a duty to furnish a horse which is reasonably fit and suitable for the purpose for which it is let. If he knows, or in the exercise of reason able care should know, that a horse is unsuitable or dangerous, he is liable for injuries resulting from any vicious propensities of the animal. Iowa. Wisconsin, Indiana and Kentucky are among the jurisdictions so holding. Q . Suppose that a trust- company is appointed guardian of the estate of an insane person and that the insane per son subsequently gets hold of a re Q Franco, a banker, was also in the business of installing refrigeration equipment. He hired a salesman on a commission basis to solicit installa tions. The salesman secured a job which was duly installed. The pur chaser paid all but part of the pur chase price. Franco, without the knowledge of the salesman, voluntar ily released any claim for a lien he might have. Franco did not, however, pay the salesman his commission. It was understood between Franco and the salesman at the time of his em ployment that Franco would make any collections and would not pay to him his commissions until he. Franco, was paid for the jobs that were ob tained. Was Franco, nevertheless, lia ble for the commission? Yes. The action of Franco in re leasing the lien without the sales man’s knowledge placed Franco in a position where he could not validly withhold the payment of his sales man’s commission until he, Franco, was paid in full. To put the matter another way, Franco should not be permitted to voluntarily do an act that would make collection of the unpaid balance more difficult or impossible, and then plead non-payment thereof as a defense in an action against him for commissions clue. Call on the Continental Illinois Bank whenyou buy or sell Governments and Municipals The complete facilities of our Bond Department are at your disposal. On your next visit to Chicago, our officers will welcome an opportunity to review and discuss your list of security holdings. Continental Illinois National Bank https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis and Trust Company of Chicago LOCK BO X H, C H IC A G O 9 0 , IL L IN O IS M em ber Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 1 . . . IS AM INDUSTRIAL STATE, TOO! SO LAR A IR CR AFT CORPORATION in Des Moines operates this block long seven-story plant of approximately 300,000 square feet. At present 100 per cent of its production is for the armed services— principally jet engine components. Normally the company also tabricates commercial articles of stainless steel and other non-corrosive metals. Iowa is widely regarded as a great agricultural State. Not generally recognized is the fact that industry has firmly established itself in Iowa. In 1950 the estimated value of manufactured products was $2,500,000,000 compared to the cash farm income estimated at $2,000,000,000. This wholesome balance between industry and agriculture benefits all Iowa. The Iowa-Des Moines National Bank welcomes opportunities to join with other Iowa Banks in serving agriculture and industry and in financ ing needs beyond local loan limits. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 'S om /c FOUNDED 1868