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National Compensation Survey:
Occupational Wages in the
West North Central Census Division, 1999
U.S. Department of Labor
Elaine L. Chao, Secretary
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Katharine G. Abraham, Commissioner
July 2001
Bulletin 2544-4

Preface

T

tral, West North Central, South Atlantic, East South Central,
West South Central, Mountain, and Pacific. (See the technical note.) Data also are published for some individual localities, as well as for the entire United States. The census
division publications may be useful to NCS data users in
localities for which separate data were not published.
For additional information regarding the National Compensation Survey, contact the information staff in the BLS
National Office at (202) 691-6199. You can also write to the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Division of Compensation Data
Analysis and Planning, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE, Room
4175, Washington, DC 20212-0001, or send e-mail to
OCLTINFO@bls.gov.
The Bureau’s Office of Compensation and Working Conditions developed and produced this bulletin. The Directorate of Survey Processing coordinated the data file formation
and tabulations. Field economists from the Bureau’s regional
offices, under the direction of the Assistant Regional Commissioners for Operations, collected the survey data. The
Bureau thanks all survey respondents for their cooperation,
without which this bulletin would not have been possible.
The data presented in this bulletin also are displayed in a
Portable Document Format (PDF) on the BLS Internet site
(http://stats.bls.gov/comhome.htm). Material in the bulletin
is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be
reproduced without permission. This information will be
made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request.
Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Service: 1-800326-2577.

he National Compensation Survey (NCS) provides comprehensive measures of occupational earnings, compensation cost trends, and detailed benefit provisions. It
integrates three Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) programs—
the Occupational Compensation Survey (OCS), the Employment Cost Index (ECI), and the Employee Benefits Survey
(EBS). OCS provides data on occupational earnings; the
ECI measures changes in labor costs, as well as average
hourly employer costs for employee compensation; and the
EBS provides information on detailed benefit provisions.
When fully integrated, the NCS will provide data on benefit
costs and provisions, as well as wages. This bulletin, a product of the first phase of the NCS, focuses on occupational
earnings.
The NCS replaced the Occupational Compensation Survey (OCS) with the release of the 1997 data. The major difference between these two surveys is that the OCS used the
same preselected list of occupations for all localities. The
NCS uses a probability-based sample of establishments and
occupations that is intended to more fully represent the employment patterns and occupational mix of each locality.
This bulletin presents aggregate pay data from the metropolitan and nonmetropolitan local area surveys conducted
in the West North Central census division. (See the technical note.) It provides estimates of occupational pay for the
census division, as well as selected data on worker and establishment characteristics.
NCS bulletins are published for each of the nine census
divisions: New England, Middle Atlantic, East North Cen-

iii

Contents

Page
Tables:
Table 1. Summary, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours by selected characteristics,
private industry and State and local government ..............................................................................................

1

Table 2. Summary, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours by selected characteristics,
metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas ............................................................................................................

2

Table 3. Selected occupations, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours for full-time
and part-time workers .........................................................................................................................................

3

Table 4. Selected occupations, West North Central, private industry: Mean hourly earnings for full-time
and part-time workers .........................................................................................................................................

9

Table 5. Selected occupations, West North Central, State and local government: Mean hourly earnings
and weekly hours for full-time and part-time workers ........................................................................................

14

Table 6. Occupations and levels, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours,
private industry and State and local government ..............................................................................................

17

Table A. Number of workers represented by the survey, by occupational group, West North Central .............

35

Table B. Number of establishments studied by industry group and establishment employment
size, West North Central ....................................................................................................................................

36

Technical Note ........................................................................................................................................................

37

v

TABLE 1. Summary, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours by selected characteristics, private
industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey,2 1999
Total
Worker and establishment characteristics,
and geographic areas

Private industry

Hourly earnings

State and local government

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error
(percent)

Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error
(percent)

$14.37

2.8

35.3

$13.84

3.2

35.1

$18.11

2.2

36.9

17.07
21.51

3.6
1.9

35.5
35.9

16.44
20.46

4.4
2.5

35.3
35.5

20.15
23.57

2.3
2.6

36.9
36.7

26.01
12.60
11.03
12.90
15.90

10.7
6.0
2.1
2.4
4.0

41.4
30.8
36.4
38.5
40.1

26.39
12.60
10.95
12.81
15.86

12.0
6.0
2.4
2.4
4.2

41.6
30.8
36.4
38.6
40.1

23.41
–
11.42
14.83
16.65

4.3
–
2.3
1.5
2.0

39.6
–
36.4
36.6
39.9

12.44
12.32

3.9
2.8

39.5
38.6

12.44
12.19

3.9
3.2

39.5
39.1

–
13.75

–
3.4

–
33.4

9.72
8.86

2.4
3.0

35.7
29.8

9.61
8.05

2.4
3.5

35.7
28.7

12.76
13.08

5.6
4.3

36.3
36.8

Full time ..................................................
Part time .................................................

15.31
8.06

3.0
2.5

40.0
19.6

14.80
7.77

3.4
2.6

40.1
19.5

18.62
11.73

1.9
5.6

39.4
20.6

Union ......................................................
Nonunion ................................................

17.50
13.78

1.7
3.4

37.5
34.9

16.83
13.44

2.6
3.7

37.6
34.8

18.72
17.61

3.3
3.4

37.4
36.4

Time ........................................................
Incentive .................................................

13.86
21.80

1.8
18.9

34.9
41.5

13.20
21.80

1.9
18.9

34.7
41.5

18.11
–

2.2
–

36.9
–

Goods producing ....................................
Service producing ...................................

(5)
(5)

(5)
(5)

(5)
(5)

15.07
13.36

4.5
4.2

39.7
33.6

(5)
(5)

(5)
(5)

(5)
(5)

1 to 99 workers6 .....................................
100 to 499 workers .................................
500 to 999 workers .................................
1000 to 2499 workers .............................
2500 workers or more .............................

12.73
14.14
16.40
15.23
19.81

6.1
3.2
4.4
5.7
2.9

33.6
35.9
38.0
37.5
37.7

12.67
13.82
15.98
14.11
20.73

6.2
3.3
5.0
7.0
6.5

33.6
35.8
38.3
37.8
37.5

17.98
16.32
18.91
18.65
18.90

14.0
4.4
4.4
3.4
2.9

33.6
36.2
36.4
36.8
37.9

Metropolitan ............................................
Nonmetropolitan .....................................

14.73
12.70

3.0
5.8

35.1
36.5

14.24
11.82

3.5
5.3

34.8
36.7

18.61
16.65

1.8
7.1

37.2
35.9

New England ..........................................
Middle Atlantic ........................................
East North Central ..................................
West North Central .................................
South Atlantic .........................................
East South Central .................................
West South Central ................................
Mountain .................................................
Pacific .....................................................

17.18
17.84
15.55
14.37
14.49
12.13
14.38
14.10
16.87

4.2
3.7
1.8
2.8
2.9
5.0
3.5
2.9
1.7

34.6
34.8
35.6
35.3
36.3
37.6
36.8
35.7
35.3

16.54
17.05
14.82
13.84
14.04
11.76
13.98
13.26
16.01

5.2
4.5
2.0
3.2
3.5
5.5
4.0
3.2
2.0

34.5
34.7
35.5
35.1
36.0
37.6
36.6
35.5
35.3

21.82
22.45
20.32
18.11
16.84
16.23
16.38
19.00
22.13

2.2
1.6
2.1
2.2
1.5
2.7
2.0
3.5
1.2

35.4
35.5
36.0
36.9
38.0
37.0
38.0
36.9
35.6

Total ...........................................................
Worker characteristics:3
White-collar occupations4 .......................
Professional specialty and technical ...
Executive, administrative, and
managerial ........................................
Sales ...................................................
Administrative support ........................
Blue-collar occupations4 .........................
Precision production, craft, and repair
Machine operators, assemblers, and
inspectors .........................................
Transportation and material moving ...
Handlers, equipment cleaners,
helpers, and laborers ........................
Service occupations4 ..............................

Establishment characteristics:

Geographic areas:7

1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees.
They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded
are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses;
and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by
the number of workers, weighted by hours.
2 In this census division, collection was conducted between December 1998
and April 2000. The average reference period was October 1999. For the first time,
estimates include workers in private establishments employing fewer than 50
workers.
3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule
based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those
whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers
are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages
are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates,

commissions, and production bonuses.
4 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to
cover all workers in the civilian economy. See Technical Note for more information.
5 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-producing
industries applies to private industry only.
6 Estimates include private establishments employing 1 to 99 workers and
State and local government establishments employing 50 to 99 workers.
7 Data are presented for metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area divisions as
well as nine census divisions. See Technical Note for a list of survey areas in each
census division and the States comprising the nine census divisions.
NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet
publication criteria.

1

TABLE 2. Summary, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours by selected characteristics,
metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas,2 National Compensation Survey,3 1999
Total
Worker and establishment characteristics,
and geographic areas

Metropolitan areas

Hourly earnings

Nonmetropolitan areas

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error
(percent)

Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error
(percent)

$14.37
13.84
18.11

2.8
3.2
2.2

35.3
35.1
36.9

$14.73
14.24
18.61

3.0
3.5
1.8

35.1
34.8
37.2

$12.70
11.82
16.65

5.8
5.3
7.1

36.5
36.7
35.9

17.07
21.51

3.6
1.9

35.5
35.9

17.26
21.93

4.1
2.1

35.4
35.7

15.77
19.55

4.4
4.4

36.4
36.6

26.01
12.60
11.03
12.90
15.90

10.7
6.0
2.1
2.4
4.0

41.4
30.8
36.4
38.5
40.1

26.34
12.36
11.36
13.27
16.60

11.5
5.8
1.6
2.2
3.2

41.5
30.5
36.6
38.5
39.9

22.74
16.01
9.22
11.66
13.34

15.9
27.3
6.2
6.7
8.1

40.1
35.2
35.5
38.4
40.7

12.44
12.32

3.9
2.8

39.5
38.6

12.88
12.29

3.0
2.9

39.6
38.8

11.69
12.50

9.8
4.3

39.2
37.0

9.72
8.86

2.4
3.0

35.7
29.8

9.91
8.81

2.3
4.0

35.9
29.0

9.02
9.04

5.3
5.2

35.1
33.2

Full time ..................................................
Part time .................................................

15.31
8.06

3.0
2.5

40.0
19.6

15.77
8.07

3.3
3.1

40.1
19.4

13.24
8.00

6.1
4.0

39.8
21.4

Union ......................................................
Nonunion ................................................

17.50
13.78

1.7
3.4

37.5
34.9

17.87
14.14

2.0
3.7

37.4
34.7

15.88
12.08

4.4
6.5

38.3
36.2

Time ........................................................
Incentive .................................................

13.86
21.80

1.8
18.9

34.9
41.5

14.17
21.73

1.8
20.0

34.6
41.4

12.48
22.96

4.5
22.2

36.4
44.2

Goods producing6 ..................................
Service producing6 .................................

15.07
13.36

4.5
4.2

39.7
33.6

16.02
13.65

5.1
4.6

39.5
33.5

12.45
11.30

7.2
5.5

40.1
34.3

1 to 99 workers7 .....................................
100 to 499 workers .................................
500 to 999 workers .................................
1000 to 2499 workers .............................
2500 workers or more .............................

12.73
14.14
16.40
15.23
19.81

6.1
3.2
4.4
5.7
2.9

33.6
35.9
38.0
37.5
37.7

12.79
14.63
17.14
17.28
19.81

6.5
2.2
4.4
3.1
2.9

33.6
35.7
37.6
37.3
37.7

11.97
13.20
14.43
10.42
–

7.5
8.3
9.8
5.1
–

34.0
36.3
39.1
38.0
–

17.18
17.84
15.55
14.37
14.49
12.13
14.38
14.10
16.87

4.2
3.7
1.8
2.8
2.9
5.0
3.5
2.9
1.7

34.6
34.8
35.6
35.3
36.3
37.6
36.8
35.7
35.3

17.35
17.93
15.75
14.73
14.71
12.87
14.42
13.94
16.92

4.4
3.8
1.9
3.0
3.0
1.5
3.7
3.2
1.8

34.6
34.8
35.4
35.1
36.2
37.4
36.8
35.6
35.3

15.21
14.93
13.83
12.70
12.60
9.72
13.90
15.78
15.45

6.9
3.6
3.7
5.8
6.3
9.6
5.1
2.4
4.7

34.8
35.6
36.7
36.5
37.4
38.1
37.3
36.2
36.8

Total ............................................................
Private Industry .......................................
State and local government ....................
Worker characteristics:4
White-collar occupations5 .......................
Professional specialty and technical ...
Executive, administrative, and
managerial ........................................
Sales ...................................................
Administrative support ........................
Blue-collar occupations5 .........................
Precision production, craft, and repair
Machine operators, assemblers, and
inspectors .........................................
Transportation and material moving ...
Handlers, equipment cleaners,
helpers, and laborers ........................
Service occupations5 ..............................

Establishment characteristics:

Geographic areas:8
New England ..........................................
Middle Atlantic ........................................
East North Central ..................................
West North Central .................................
South Atlantic .........................................
East South Central .................................
West South Central ................................
Mountain .................................................
Pacific .....................................................

1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees.
They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded
are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses;
and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by
the number of workers, weighted by hours.
2 Metropolitan areas can be a Metropolitan Statistical Area or Consolidated
Metropolitan Statistical Area as defined by the Office of Management and Budget,
1994. Nonmetropolitan areas are counties that do not fit the definitions above. For
more information, see Technical Note.
3 In this census division, collection was conducted between December 1998
and April 2000. The average reference period was October 1999. For the first time,
estimates include workers in private establishments employing fewer than 50
workers.
4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule
based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those

whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers
are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages
are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates,
commissions, and production bonuses.
5 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to
cover all workers in the civilian economy. See Technical Note for more information.
6 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-producing
industries applies to private industry only.
7 Estimates include private establishments employing 1 to 99 workers and
State and local government establishments employing 50 to 99 workers.
8 See Technical Note for a list of survey areas in each census division and the
States comprising the nine census divisions.
NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet
publication criteria.

2

TABLE 3. Selected occupations, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

All ..........................................................................................
All, excluding sales ........................................................

$14.37
14.61

2.8
3.0

35.3
36.0

$15.31
15.38

3.0
3.2

40.0
40.0

$8.06
8.52

2.5
2.9

19.6
20.1

White collar ......................................................................
White collar, excluding sales .....................................

17.07
18.38

3.6
4.2

35.5
37.2

18.01
18.79

3.8
4.4

40.0
39.9

9.37
12.55

3.6
3.9

18.6
19.0

Professional specialty and technical .........................
Professional specialty ................................................
Engineers, architects, and surveyors .....................
Civil engineers ...................................................
Electrical and electronic engineers ....................
Industrial engineers ...........................................
Mechanical engineers ........................................
Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................
Mathematical and computer scientists ...................
Computer systems analysts and scientists ........
Operations and systems researchers and
analysts ............................................................
Natural scientists ...................................................
Chemists, except biochemists ...........................
Physical scientists, n.e.c. ...................................
Biological and life scientists ...............................
Health related ........................................................
Physicians ..........................................................
Registered nurses ..............................................
Pharmacists .......................................................
Dietitians ............................................................
Respiratory therapists ........................................
Occupational therapists .....................................
Physical therapists .............................................
Speech therapists ..............................................
Therapists, n.e.c. ...............................................
Physicians’ assistants ........................................
Teachers, college and university ...........................
Social science teachers, n.e.c. ..........................
Mathematical science teachers .........................
Medical science teachers ..................................
Health specialities teachers ...............................
Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..
Art, drama, and music teachers .........................
Education teachers ............................................
English teachers ................................................
Trade and industrial teachers ............................
Other post-secondary teachers .........................
Teachers, except college and university ................
Prekindergarten and kindergarten .....................
Elementary school teachers ..............................
Secondary school teachers ...............................
Teachers, special education ..............................
Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................
Substitute teachers ............................................
Vocational and educational counselors .............
Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................
Librarians ...........................................................
Social scientists and urban planners .....................
Economists ........................................................
Psychologists .....................................................
Social, recreation, and religious workers ...............
Social workers ...................................................
Recreation workers ............................................
Lawyers and judges ...............................................
Lawyers .............................................................
Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and
professionals, n.e.c. .............................................
Designers ...........................................................

21.51
23.24
28.03
29.67
27.46
24.72
27.15
28.50
24.07
24.19

1.9
1.7
2.3
3.6
2.5
3.3
4.1
3.5
5.5
6.1

35.9
36.6
41.2
39.4
40.9
41.1
40.2
42.4
40.0
40.0

21.95
23.58
28.03
29.67
27.46
24.72
27.15
28.50
24.08
24.20

2.0
1.8
2.3
3.6
2.5
3.3
4.1
3.5
5.5
6.1

39.4
39.4
41.3
40.4
40.9
41.1
40.2
42.4
40.1
40.1

16.49
18.53
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

4.6
6.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

17.8
18.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

23.12
20.79
25.08
27.78
19.63
22.19
58.95
18.72
27.30
13.13
17.42
23.56
22.83
25.72
15.54
26.79
29.53
32.48
21.58
34.93
23.86
35.94
33.11
23.53
25.42
29.60
25.11
24.38
15.17
26.57
26.10
22.77
20.73
9.61
20.64
20.61
20.61
21.34
19.09
24.25
14.22
14.16
13.63
29.03
28.30

6.6
8.8
11.7
7.6
12.6
3.2
9.8
1.8
4.6
9.1
10.1
3.9
5.3
4.5
7.0
8.6
5.2
3.3
25.7
18.1
7.3
6.3
7.6
6.0
8.1
2.2
12.5
2.3
20.6
3.2
3.5
6.7
6.6
5.1
6.9
16.3
16.5
6.6
10.4
4.4
4.7
4.9
7.6
6.8
5.7

40.0
40.3
41.8
39.7
40.0
34.0
40.6
33.5
31.7
32.6
39.4
28.2
35.6
30.6
40.0
40.0
35.5
39.3
40.6
39.9
38.8
35.0
37.8
27.8
31.4
33.8
29.3
34.3
28.0
36.5
35.6
37.4
30.1
11.3
35.7
38.7
38.7
39.6
40.0
39.2
38.9
39.0
37.4
42.3
42.4

23.12
20.79
25.08
27.78
19.63
22.47
58.55
18.52
29.06
12.88
17.42
22.30
21.79
26.02
15.54
26.79
29.74
32.51
21.58
34.94
23.96
36.05
32.69
–
–
29.70
25.33
25.09
20.08
26.59
25.89
22.79
22.00
–
20.49
20.65
20.66
21.43
19.09
24.56
14.25
14.19
–
28.99
28.22

6.6
8.8
11.7
7.6
12.6
4.0
10.2
1.8
3.0
9.0
10.1
6.3
3.5
4.2
7.0
8.6
5.2
3.3
25.7
18.1
7.5
7.2
8.4
–
–
2.0
13.9
2.4
15.0
3.3
3.6
6.8
7.5
–
6.9
16.4
16.6
6.8
10.4
4.3
5.0
5.1
–
6.9
5.7

40.0
40.3
41.8
39.7
40.0
39.4
42.5
39.2
40.2
37.0
39.4
38.9
40.0
35.8
40.0
40.0
39.7
39.5
40.6
40.0
40.4
40.3
40.5
–
–
37.4
38.9
37.1
37.6
36.5
37.3
37.8
37.3
–
39.5
39.0
39.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
39.9
39.9
–
44.2
44.4

–
–
–
–
–
20.83
–
19.55
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
23.99
–
–
–
–
–
40.69
–
–
–
23.47
13.92
–
–
31.32
–
12.49
9.61
–
–
–
–
–
–
13.51
13.17
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
3.5
–
3.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.0
–
–
–
–
–
24.5
–
–
–
9.0
17.5
–
–
4.9
–
10.0
5.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
6.5
5.6
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
20.5
–
20.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.5
–
–
–
–
–
17.3
–
–
–
10.5
16.3
–
–
16.3
–
13.4
11.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
22.9
22.9
–
–
–

20.17
16.39

8.0
5.4

35.7
40.0

20.78
16.51

8.2
5.3

40.2
40.5

–
–

–
–

–
–

See footnotes at end of table.

3

TABLE 3. Selected occupations, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$19.32
19.48
15.25
–
26.80
16.99

15.3
9.0
17.9
–
10.9
6.6

40.9
38.6
38.7
–
40.2
34.1

$19.32
20.03
15.11
24.54
26.80
17.46

15.3
9.2
18.1
22.6
10.9
6.7

40.9
40.2
40.0
40.0
40.2
39.3

–
–
–
–
–
$13.49

–
–
–
–
–
8.8

–
–
–
–
–
17.2

15.24
16.63
12.07
11.77
18.27
18.60
15.50
14.78
97.62
21.30
19.70
17.73

6.1
4.1
4.0
5.3
6.0
3.1
3.7
9.1
20.6
4.7
10.2
8.1

38.3
34.2
34.5
34.6
40.0
39.8
39.5
39.1
19.9
40.1
38.2
34.7

14.99
16.97
12.12
11.83
18.28
18.65
15.59
14.75
97.62
21.51
19.85
18.60

6.2
4.5
4.5
5.8
6.0
3.0
3.8
9.3
20.6
4.6
10.2
9.3

39.9
39.7
39.8
39.6
40.2
40.0
40.0
40.0
19.9
40.5
38.9
39.7

18.68
15.00
11.80
11.54
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
14.34

8.8
5.8
4.8
7.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4.0

24.9
20.6
21.4
23.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
23.1

26.01
29.11
10.20

10.7
13.6
19.8

41.4
42.6
20.1

26.02
29.14
–

10.7
13.6
–

41.9
42.7
–

24.44
13.40
–

21.1
12.0
–

8.9
13.6
–

24.47
44.05
25.39

3.9
26.3
7.2

40.7
43.6
44.1

24.43
44.05
25.39

3.9
26.3
7.2

40.9
43.6
44.1

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

37.91
31.45
27.85

8.5
6.2
6.0

41.0
40.3
40.2

37.91
31.75
27.85

8.5
6.2
6.0

41.0
40.6
40.2

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

16.09
15.55
15.39
26.76
19.18
22.70
18.49
20.26
24.12

10.8
9.0
13.6
8.1
4.5
9.4
10.7
7.2
9.8

41.2
39.9
40.3
43.5
39.0
39.5
39.7
40.8
40.1

16.18
15.55
15.39
26.76
19.10
22.73
18.49
20.26
24.12

11.1
9.0
13.6
8.1
4.5
9.5
10.7
7.2
9.8

41.4
39.9
40.3
43.5
40.3
39.7
39.7
40.8
40.2

–
–
–
–
30.01
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
16.4
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
7.6
–
–
–
–

16.82

9.4

40.1

16.82

9.4

40.2

–

–

–

White collar –Continued
Professional specialty and technical –Continued
Professional specialty –Continued
Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and
professionals, n.e.c. –Continued
Painters, sculptors, craft artists, and artist
printmakers ......................................................
Editors and reporters .........................................
Public relations specialists .................................
Athletes ..............................................................
Professional, n.e.c. ............................................
Technical ...................................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and
technicians .......................................................
Radiological technicians ....................................
Licensed practical nurses ..................................
Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ......
Electrical and electronic technicians ..................
Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ..........................
Drafters ..............................................................
Science technicians, n.e.c. ................................
Airplane pilots and navigators ............................
Computer programmers .....................................
Legal assistants .................................................
Technical and related, n.e.c. ..............................
Executive, administrative, and managerial ...............
Executives, administrators, and managers ............
Legislators .........................................................
Administrators and officials, public
administration ..................................................
Financial managers ...........................................
Purchasing managers ........................................
Managers, marketing, advertising, and public
relations ...........................................................
Administrators, education and related fields ......
Managers, medicine and health .........................
Managers, food servicing and lodging
establishments .................................................
Managers, properties and real estate ................
Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............
Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................
Management related ..............................................
Accountants and auditors ..................................
Underwriters ......................................................
Other financial officers .......................................
Management analysts ........................................
Personnel, training, and labor relations
specialists ........................................................
Buyers, wholesale and retail trade, except farm
products ...........................................................
Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. ...............
Construction inspectors .....................................
Inspectors and compliance officers, except
construction .....................................................
Management related, n.e.c. ...............................

25.85
20.71
19.75

7.7
4.6
10.6

28.8
40.8
39.8

24.03
20.71
19.75

5.6
4.6
10.6

42.2
40.8
39.8

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

18.63
16.24

7.9
6.8

39.9
37.7

18.63
16.18

7.9
6.8

39.9
40.1

–
–

–
–

–
–

Sales .............................................................................
Supervisors, sales .............................................
Insurance sales ..................................................
Securities and financial services sales ..............
Advertising and related sales .............................
Sales, other business services ..........................

12.60
15.87
19.96
43.08
16.23
17.50

6.0
9.1
15.2
18.8
11.4
13.8

30.8
41.3
33.4
41.6
37.8
33.2

14.68
15.89
21.49
43.08
16.88
19.37

4.9
9.1
14.7
18.8
12.1
14.7

40.3
41.5
40.2
41.6
40.4
38.8

6.50
–
–
–
–
7.34

2.5
–
–
–
–
18.2

18.3
–
–
–
–
18.7

See footnotes at end of table.

4

TABLE 3. Selected occupations, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$22.44

8.1

41.6

$22.44

8.1

41.6

–

–

–

25.65
20.84
8.37
11.70
15.16
9.59
6.74
7.03
8.63
9.86

16.8
13.6
5.4
8.3
29.4
9.9
3.5
2.1
5.9
7.0

39.9
45.7
30.5
39.1
38.2
28.3
28.6
24.2
21.4
39.6

25.71
20.84
–
–
17.20
10.73
7.05
7.64
–
–

16.8
13.6
–
–
29.1
9.7
5.2
2.4
–
–

40.0
45.7
–
–
41.5
40.7
39.8
38.6
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
$7.13
6.33
6.40
7.62
–

–
–
–
–
–
8.7
4.1
3.4
8.9
–

–
–
–
–
–
17.1
21.0
17.5
16.2
–

11.03
14.52
14.81

2.1
4.1
12.0

36.4
40.2
41.3

11.24
14.52
14.81

2.0
4.1
12.0

39.3
40.2
41.3

8.81
–
–

3.5
–
–

20.8
–
–

15.37
13.63
9.81
11.25
11.59
10.38
9.16
–
8.77
11.20
14.71
12.16

9.0
5.3
1.0
4.9
4.2
4.0
5.5
–
4.1
7.4
7.0
7.7

39.8
38.9
39.9
37.5
39.5
38.7
32.5
–
33.6
35.4
40.0
37.0

15.37
13.72
9.81
11.33
11.59
10.39
8.52
8.00
8.62
11.03
14.71
12.88

9.0
5.3
1.0
5.4
4.2
4.1
4.1
2.5
3.6
7.4
7.0
5.7

39.8
40.0
39.9
38.5
39.5
39.8
35.4
39.1
38.2
39.9
40.0
39.9

–
–
–
9.73
–
–
–
–
9.38
12.35
–
7.82

–
–
–
10.0
–
–
–
–
9.9
21.7
–
10.1

–
–
–
25.4
–
–
–
–
23.2
19.5
–
25.8

11.62
9.50
8.80
9.61
10.86
13.72
12.39
7.42
7.99
15.19
15.13
11.08
10.37
13.70
13.74

7.9
4.9
3.4
8.4
3.2
6.6
8.4
9.2
2.9
16.9
3.5
8.5
4.3
26.9
14.1

38.9
26.5
36.0
38.6
37.7
21.0
31.0
32.7
28.0
38.8
39.5
39.1
35.9
20.0
31.3

11.65
9.86
8.94
9.65
10.90
14.24
12.94
6.54
–
15.26
15.18
11.16
10.61
–
–

7.9
3.6
4.2
8.9
3.4
6.9
10.3
8.5
–
17.2
3.4
8.4
5.0
–
–

39.1
38.9
39.7
39.6
39.5
39.9
38.3
40.0
–
40.0
40.1
39.6
39.9
–
–

–
9.16
–
8.88
10.30
–
10.73
–
–
–
–
–
8.17
–
–

–
9.1
–
3.1
4.5
–
2.2
–
–
–
–
–
5.4
–
–

–
20.3
–
27.0
22.0
–
19.6
–
–
–
–
–
18.7
–
–

White collar –Continued
Sales –Continued
Sales engineers .................................................
Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing,
and wholesale ..................................................
Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ..........
Sales workers, apparel ......................................
Sales workers, hardware and building supplies
Sales workers, parts ..........................................
Sales workers, other commodities .....................
Sales counter clerks ..........................................
Cashiers .............................................................
Demonstrators, promoters, and models, sales ..
Sales support, n.e.c. ..........................................
Administrative support, including clerical ................
Supervisors, general office ................................
Supervisors, financial records processing .........
Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and
adjusting clerks ................................................
Computer operators ...........................................
Peripheral equipment operators ........................
Secretaries .........................................................
Stenographers ...................................................
Typists ...............................................................
Interviewers .......................................................
Hotel clerks ........................................................
Receptionists .....................................................
Information clerks, n.e.c. ....................................
Correspondence clerks ......................................
Order clerks .......................................................
Personnel clerks, except payroll and
timekeeping .....................................................
Library clerks .....................................................
File clerks ...........................................................
Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................
Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...
Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..........................
Telephone operators ..........................................
Mail clerks, except postal service ......................
Messengers .......................................................
Dispatchers ........................................................
Production coordinators .....................................
Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks .................
Stock and inventory clerks .................................
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers
Expeditors ..........................................................
Material recording, scheduling, and distribution
clerks, n.e.c. .....................................................
Insurance adjusters, examiners, and
investigators .....................................................
Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ...
Eligibility clerks, social welfare ...........................
Bill and account collectors .................................
General office clerks ..........................................
Bank tellers ........................................................
Data entry keyers ...............................................
Teachers’ aides .................................................
Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................

8.90

8.1

31.0

9.27

11.2

40.0

7.57

4.9

17.3

14.02
11.01
12.92
11.69
10.57
7.75
9.72
8.91
11.21

7.4
6.3
4.1
5.1
4.0
4.1
3.4
4.7
6.0

38.9
39.6
39.3
39.3
36.5
31.5
38.8
30.7
38.2

14.02
11.10
12.97
11.77
10.79
8.11
9.73
8.89
11.33

7.4
6.6
4.2
5.1
4.3
3.3
3.5
6.1
6.0

38.9
40.2
39.9
40.0
39.7
37.0
39.9
35.1
40.0

–
7.98
–
–
8.69
6.81
9.49
8.93
9.54

–
11.9
–
–
5.0
3.1
7.4
7.4
9.1

–
26.5
–
–
21.5
22.6
25.1
24.3
23.5

Blue collar ........................................................................

12.90

2.4

38.5

13.22

2.5

40.4

8.12

4.7

22.6

Precision production, craft, and repair ......................

15.90

4.0

40.1

15.92

4.0

40.2

12.51

9.6

21.1

See footnotes at end of table.

5

TABLE 3. Selected occupations, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$19.06
14.86
12.31
16.68
19.38
16.91
15.53
12.72

4.8
8.5
6.4
8.2
9.4
3.4
3.8
17.0

42.8
40.1
40.5
42.5
40.0
40.1
39.5
40.0

$19.06
14.86
12.31
16.68
19.38
16.91
15.53
12.72

4.8
8.5
6.4
8.2
9.4
3.4
3.8
17.0

42.8
40.1
40.5
42.5
40.0
40.1
39.5
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

16.83

5.0

39.7

16.92

5.1

40.0

–

–

–

15.89
19.82
14.84

10.7
9.8
7.0

40.0
40.0
40.2

15.89
19.82
14.86

10.7
9.8
7.0

40.0
40.0
40.3

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

23.68
18.68
18.20
23.25
17.96
17.44
14.80
19.69
21.88
13.95
16.80
19.82
10.10
13.77
9.35
17.92
18.23
17.09

5.2
4.6
6.2
8.8
14.5
7.6
4.4
4.8
2.1
15.3
7.0
3.6
6.5
9.9
3.2
10.8
4.8
5.6

40.0
40.7
39.9
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.3
41.4
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
39.3
40.0
38.0
40.8
40.0
40.0

23.68
18.68
18.18
23.25
17.96
17.44
14.80
19.69
21.88
13.95
16.80
19.82
10.15
13.77
9.36
17.92
18.23
17.09

5.2
4.6
6.2
8.8
14.5
7.6
4.4
4.8
2.1
15.3
7.0
3.6
6.4
9.9
3.3
10.8
4.8
5.6

40.0
40.7
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.3
41.4
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.8
40.0
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Blue collar –Continued
Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued
Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ..............
Automobile mechanics .......................................
Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics ....
Automobile body and related repairers ..............
Aircraft mechanics, except engine .....................
Heavy equipment mechanics .............................
Industrial machinery repairers ...........................
Machinery maintenance .....................................
Electronic repairers, communications and
industrial equipment .........................................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration
mechanics ........................................................
Millwrights ..........................................................
Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. .........................
Supervisors, plumbers, pipefitters, and
steamfitters ......................................................
Supervisors, construction trades, n.e.c. .............
Carpenters .........................................................
Electricians ........................................................
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters ...............
Structural metal workers ....................................
Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................
Supervisors, production .....................................
Tool and die makers ..........................................
Precision assemblers, metal ..............................
Machinists ..........................................................
Sheet metal workers ..........................................
Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers
Miscellaneous precision workers, n.e.c. ............
Bakers ................................................................
Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................
Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......
Stationary engineers ..........................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .....
Punching and stamping press operators ...........
Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing
machine operators ...........................................
Forging machine operators ................................
Numerical control machine operators ................
Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. ...............
Molding and casting machine operators ............
Metal plating machine operators ........................
Printing press operators .....................................
Photoengravers and lithographers .....................
Laundering and dry cleaning machine operators
Cementing and gluing machine operators .........
Packaging and filling machine operators ...........
Extruding and forming machine operators .........
Painting and paint spraying machine operators
Slicing and cutting machine operators ...............
Photographic process machine operators .........
Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ..........
Welders and cutters ...........................................
Assemblers ........................................................
Miscellaneous hand working, n.e.c. ...................
Production inspectors, checkers and examiners
Production testers ..............................................

12.44
11.99

3.9
4.5

39.5
39.2

12.56
12.04

4.1
4.4

39.9
40.0

$7.42
–

7.8
–

27.0
–

11.93
12.29
15.05
11.73
11.61
14.28
16.50
15.40
6.59
15.94
11.97
8.88
14.85
12.66
10.37
12.90
12.74
12.45
12.62
14.09
14.98

8.1
4.6
9.5
5.2
6.2
5.2
6.6
11.4
4.9
12.1
10.4
5.4
4.7
8.7
13.8
8.2
6.4
4.4
5.5
7.7
8.5

40.3
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.6
40.0
38.9
39.4
22.3
40.0
39.5
39.3
40.0
39.6
37.4
39.7
40.0
39.8
40.0
39.3
40.0

11.93
12.29
15.05
11.73
11.63
14.28
16.50
15.40
6.78
15.94
12.00
8.88
14.85
12.96
–
12.93
12.74
12.84
12.62
14.23
14.98

8.1
4.6
9.5
5.2
6.1
5.2
6.6
11.4
1.7
12.1
10.6
5.4
4.7
8.0
–
8.2
6.4
4.1
5.5
7.3
8.5

40.3
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.8
40.0
38.9
39.4
39.9
40.0
40.0
39.3
40.0
39.9
–
39.9
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.2
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6.44
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
16.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Transportation and material moving .........................
Supervisors, motor vehicle operators ................

12.32
17.13

2.8
9.3

38.6
41.1

12.55
17.13

2.9
9.3

42.2
41.1

9.87
–

8.5
–

20.4
–

See footnotes at end of table.

6

TABLE 3. Selected occupations, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$11.67
–
12.20
9.32
7.80
21.04
16.72
18.62
17.08
13.41
12.71

4.3
–
3.4
6.6
7.6
2.2
5.5
5.6
12.6
5.5
2.8

43.4
–
22.2
33.2
32.7
40.7
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.7

$11.66
13.97
14.68
–
–
21.04
16.72
18.62
17.08
13.41
12.64

4.3
19.3
4.0
–
–
2.2
5.5
5.6
12.6
5.5
2.6

43.7
40.0
36.5
–
–
40.7
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.8

$13.75
–
11.07
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

11.2
–
2.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

24.5
–
18.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

14.06

8.0

39.9

14.07

8.1

40.0

–

–

–

9.72
10.99

2.4
7.7

35.7
31.5

10.17
12.53

1.8
6.3

39.7
40.0

7.30
7.80

3.2
13.1

23.3
21.9

12.74
11.11
9.64
12.09
10.64
9.10
9.66
10.27
8.71
8.46
8.59
9.28

9.5
16.8
6.8
9.6
6.0
5.4
10.2
7.1
6.3
9.2
6.5
3.0

40.0
39.2
38.3
39.7
38.6
27.9
37.7
35.6
39.8
39.2
38.1
37.4

12.74
–
9.62
12.04
10.76
11.46
9.60
10.65
8.68
8.46
8.59
9.59

9.5
–
7.0
9.5
5.5
5.0
10.5
6.1
6.3
8.8
7.0
3.2

40.0
–
40.0
39.9
39.3
39.7
39.2
39.6
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.5

–
–
–
–
–
6.49
–
8.57
–
–
8.59
7.39

–
–
–
–
–
4.0
–
5.3
–
–
6.9
3.9

–
–
–
–
–
21.0
–
24.6
–
–
26.5
28.1

8.86
13.97
17.32
23.74
17.34
13.81
17.56

3.0
5.9
10.6
3.0
9.8
3.3
4.1

29.8
37.3
50.7
40.0
40.0
46.4
39.9

9.92
15.07
17.32
23.74
17.34
13.85
17.57

3.3
3.7
10.6
3.0
9.8
3.4
4.1

39.3
41.3
50.7
40.0
40.0
49.4
40.0

6.63
6.25
–
–
–
–
–

3.5
9.3
–
–
–
–
–

19.7
22.2
–
–
–
–
–

16.22
13.51
8.15
9.04
7.08
4.86
6.46
4.54
5.79
7.95
10.42
9.05
7.29
6.37
9.89
9.15
9.18
8.82

3.6
6.0
10.8
8.8
2.6
9.5
8.7
12.7
7.4
2.4
7.6
3.0
3.9
4.4
8.3
4.4
7.6
6.4

38.0
39.3
31.5
25.0
27.0
24.2
31.3
24.3
19.1
28.2
39.6
32.0
28.7
23.3
30.6
27.9
32.9
31.5

16.55
13.55
9.66
10.51
8.06
4.54
6.70
3.82
6.92
9.16
10.48
9.58
7.65
7.58
10.21
9.54
9.41
9.34

3.3
6.0
8.7
13.5
4.2
12.9
11.9
18.5
9.2
4.3
8.0
3.6
4.3
3.3
9.0
5.0
9.0
5.9

40.1
39.9
39.7
39.0
38.7
37.1
37.1
37.0
38.9
39.2
41.1
39.1
39.7
36.7
39.5
39.2
39.5
38.8

–
–
5.81
7.54
6.03
5.11
5.66
5.05
5.29
6.48
–
7.85
6.95
5.88
8.68
8.20
8.31
6.92

–
–
6.6
7.6
4.5
11.7
10.1
14.5
8.4
5.0
–
6.0
5.8
3.5
4.7
8.1
2.4
4.4

–
–
23.9
18.3
20.3
19.0
20.7
19.5
15.6
21.1
–
22.7
22.6
20.3
16.4
16.3
20.4
18.6

11.43
6.81

12.0
4.9

37.5
29.9

11.46
7.04

12.0
4.2

37.7
38.3

–
–

–
–

–
–

Blue collar –Continued
Transportation and material moving –Continued
Truck drivers ......................................................
Driver-sales workers ..........................................
Bus drivers .........................................................
Taxicab drivers and chauffeurs ..........................
Motor transportation, n.e.c. ................................
Supervisors, material moving equipment ...........
Operating engineers ..........................................
Crane and tower operators ................................
Excavating and loading machine operators .......
Grader, dozer, and scrapper operators .............
Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators
Miscellaneous material moving equipment
operators, n.e.c. ...............................................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and
laborers .......................................................................
Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...
Supervisors, handlers, equipment cleaners, and
laborers, n.e.c. .................................................
Helpers, mechanics and repairers .....................
Helpers, construction trades ..............................
Construction laborers .........................................
Production helpers .............................................
Stock handlers and baggers ..............................
Machine feeders and offbearers ........................
Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......
Garage and service station related ....................
Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners .........
Hand packers and packagers ............................
Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................
Service ..............................................................................
Protective service ..................................................
Supervisors, firefighters and fire prevention ......
Supervisors, police and detectives ....................
Supervisors, guards ...........................................
Firefighting .........................................................
Police and detectives, public service .................
Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement
officers .............................................................
Correctional institution officers ...........................
Guards and police, except public service ..........
Protective service, n.e.c. ....................................
Food service ..........................................................
Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................
Bartenders .........................................................
Waiters and waitresses ......................................
Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants .........................
Other food service ...............................................
Supervisors, food preparation and service ........
Cooks .................................................................
Kitchen workers, food preparation .....................
Food preparation, n.e.c. .....................................
Health service ........................................................
Health aides, except nursing .............................
Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............
Cleaning and building service ................................
Supervisors, cleaning and building service
workers ............................................................
Maids and housemen ........................................
See footnotes at end of table.

7

TABLE 3. Selected occupations, West North Central: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings

Occupation4

Service –Continued
Cleaning and building service –Continued
Janitors and cleaners .........................................
Personal service ....................................................
Supervisors, personal service ............................
Attendants, amusement, and recreation
facilities ............................................................
Ushers ...............................................................
Welfare service aides ........................................
Early childhood teachers’ assistants ..................
Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................
Service, n.e.c. ....................................................

Part time

Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$9.30
8.37
13.89

4.3
3.5
9.2

31.5
30.4
36.2

$9.90
8.94
14.49

4.6
3.5
7.1

39.2
38.7
40.7

$7.30
7.28
–

3.8
4.3
–

19.0
21.5
–

7.65
6.74
8.04
7.47
8.20
8.39

4.0
6.0
6.6
5.6
3.5
4.7

36.7
12.1
28.5
28.2
25.7
30.2

–
–
7.91
8.05
8.64
8.97

–
–
9.4
5.7
3.9
4.4

–
–
39.9
39.3
39.9
40.0

6.44
6.74
8.31
7.02
7.27
7.06

4.9
6.0
4.3
6.4
3.4
6.9

26.0
12.1
18.0
23.1
14.7
19.4

1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They
include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium
pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is
computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers,
weighted by hours.
2 Total includes full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working
either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each
establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered
a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where
a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule.
3 In this census division, collection was conducted between December 1998 and April

2000. The average reference period was October 1999. For the first time, estimates include
workers in private establishments employing fewer than 50 workers.
4 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all
workers in the civilian economy. For more information, see Technical Note.
5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the
estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For
more information about RSEs, see Technical Note.
NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication
criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may
include data for categories not shown separately.

8

TABLE 4. Selected occupations, West North Central, private industry: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

All ..........................................................................................
All, excluding sales ........................................................

$13.84
14.02

3.2
3.4

35.1
35.9

$14.80
14.81

3.4
3.7

40.1
40.1

$7.77
8.18

2.6
3.0

19.5
20.0

White collar ......................................................................
White collar, excluding sales .....................................

16.44
17.88

4.4
5.5

35.3
37.3

17.47
18.30

4.7
5.7

40.2
40.2

8.94
12.25

4.0
4.7

18.5
18.9

Professional specialty and technical .........................
Professional specialty ................................................
Engineers, architects, and surveyors .....................
Civil engineers ...................................................
Electrical and electronic engineers ....................
Industrial engineers ...........................................
Mechanical engineers ........................................
Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................
Mathematical and computer scientists ...................
Computer systems analysts and scientists ........
Operations and systems researchers and
analysts ............................................................
Natural scientists ...................................................
Chemists, except biochemists ...........................
Biological and life scientists ...............................
Health related ........................................................
Physicians ..........................................................
Registered nurses ..............................................
Pharmacists .......................................................
Dietitians ............................................................
Respiratory therapists ........................................
Occupational therapists .....................................
Physical therapists .............................................
Therapists, n.e.c. ...............................................
Teachers, college and university ...........................
Health specialities teachers ...............................
Art, drama, and music teachers .........................
Other post-secondary teachers .........................
Teachers, except college and university ................
Prekindergarten and kindergarten .....................
Elementary school teachers ..............................
Secondary school teachers ...............................
Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................
Vocational and educational counselors .............
Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................
Social scientists and urban planners .....................
Economists ........................................................
Social, recreation, and religious workers ...............
Social workers ...................................................
Lawyers and judges ...............................................
Lawyers .............................................................
Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and
professionals, n.e.c. .............................................
Designers ...........................................................
Painters, sculptors, craft artists, and artist
printmakers ......................................................
Editors and reporters .........................................
Public relations specialists .................................
Professional, n.e.c. ............................................
Technical ...................................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and
technicians .......................................................
Radiological technicians ....................................
Licensed practical nurses ..................................
Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ......
Electrical and electronic technicians ..................
Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ..........................
Drafters ..............................................................
Science technicians, n.e.c. ................................

20.46
22.22
28.44
30.10
27.20
24.89
26.80
29.34
24.33
24.49

2.5
2.6
2.1
3.4
2.6
3.4
5.0
3.1
6.3
7.0

35.5
36.6
41.4
39.3
40.9
41.2
40.2
42.7
40.0
40.0

20.96
22.63
28.44
30.10
27.20
24.89
26.80
29.34
24.34
24.51

2.6
2.6
2.1
3.4
2.6
3.4
5.0
3.1
6.3
7.0

39.9
40.3
41.5
40.4
40.9
41.2
40.2
42.7
40.1
40.1

15.98
18.04
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

6.1
8.9
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

17.8
18.9
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

23.10
24.86
25.08
26.05
21.58
59.64
18.49
27.17
12.78
17.42
23.65
23.54
15.25
28.20
23.24
32.59
27.07
12.81
–
21.67
20.31
13.79
17.33
–
19.74
19.09
13.03
12.89
33.82
33.82

6.7
9.7
11.7
13.2
3.2
12.9
2.0
4.9
9.2
10.1
4.4
5.4
7.5
4.9
2.1
13.3
8.1
14.1
–
9.8
6.7
7.0
12.2
–
8.3
10.4
8.4
8.7
10.1
10.1

40.0
40.7
41.8
40.0
33.5
41.4
33.0
31.3
34.2
39.4
26.5
35.1
40.0
28.1
39.2
32.0
24.9
28.0
–
38.3
33.7
26.9
31.6
–
39.6
40.0
39.5
39.5
52.0
52.0

23.10
24.86
25.08
26.05
21.85
59.74
18.23
29.05
–
17.42
–
22.42
15.25
28.48
–
28.72
27.07
14.81
9.89
21.66
20.75
13.61
16.88
–
19.84
19.09
13.01
12.86
33.67
33.67

6.7
9.7
11.7
13.2
4.1
13.3
1.9
3.3
–
10.1
–
2.3
7.5
4.1
–
10.4
7.7
8.6
6.1
9.9
7.4
7.2
12.2
–
8.6
10.4
8.5
8.8
10.3
10.3

40.0
40.7
41.8
40.0
39.5
43.5
39.1
40.2
–
39.4
–
39.9
40.0
38.9
–
37.9
39.1
38.9
38.3
39.0
38.9
39.4
39.5
–
40.2
40.0
39.9
39.9
54.1
54.1

–
–
–
–
20.43
–
19.49
–
–
–
–
–
–
25.64
–
–
–
–
–
–
17.55
14.22
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
3.2
–
3.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
20.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.1
14.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
20.4
–
20.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
7.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
18.4
15.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

19.69
16.62

9.6
5.8

34.8
40.0

20.38
16.75

10.1
5.6

40.2
40.6

–
–

–
–

–
–

19.15
19.48
15.22
30.00
17.42

16.4
9.0
18.6
12.5
7.2

41.0
38.6
38.7
40.3
33.8

19.15
20.03
15.07
30.00
17.97

16.4
9.2
18.8
12.5
7.4

41.0
40.2
40.0
40.3
39.2

–
–
–
–
13.30

–
–
–
–
10.2

–
–
–
–
16.5

14.69
16.59
12.41
11.66
18.27
19.50
15.51
14.45

5.9
4.4
3.7
5.5
6.2
2.6
4.0
8.8

38.1
34.1
33.9
34.7
40.2
39.6
39.4
39.0

14.35
16.93
12.66
11.73
18.27
19.60
15.61
14.41

5.8
4.8
3.5
6.0
6.2
2.5
4.1
8.9

39.9
39.7
39.8
39.6
40.2
40.0
40.0
40.0

18.68
14.94
11.37
11.37
–
–
–
–

8.8
6.4
4.2
8.0
–
–
–
–

24.9
20.3
21.2
23.6
–
–
–
–

See footnotes at end of table.

9

TABLE 4. Selected occupations, West North Central, private industry: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$97.62
21.70
19.81
18.65

20.6
5.0
10.8
9.9

19.9
40.1
38.8
36.6

$97.62
21.95
19.81
18.98

20.6
5.0
10.8
9.9

19.9
40.5
38.8
39.7

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

26.39
29.37
44.18
25.69

12.0
15.1
26.3
7.3

41.6
43.0
43.6
44.3

26.38
29.38
44.18
25.69

12.0
15.1
26.3
7.3

42.2
43.0
43.6
44.3

$29.32
–
–
–

18.4
–
–
–

7.8
–
–
–

37.91
22.90
28.13

8.5
7.2
5.7

41.0
39.9
40.3

37.91
23.28
28.13

8.5
7.0
5.7

41.0
40.4
40.3

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

16.18
15.48
14.84
26.92
19.48
23.12
18.49
20.11
25.12

11.1
9.2
13.9
8.2
5.2
10.1
10.7
7.4
10.7

41.4
39.9
40.4
43.6
38.8
39.4
39.7
40.9
40.1

16.18
15.48
14.84
26.92
19.38
23.16
18.49
20.11
25.13

11.1
9.2
13.9
8.2
5.2
10.1
10.7
7.4
10.7

41.4
39.9
40.4
43.6
40.4
39.7
39.7
40.9
40.2

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

16.49

9.5

40.2

16.49

9.5

40.3

–

–

–

25.85
20.03
16.83

7.7
7.6
8.0

28.8
40.9
37.3

24.03
20.03
16.76

5.6
7.6
7.9

42.2
40.9
40.2

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Sales .............................................................................
Supervisors, sales .............................................
Insurance sales ..................................................
Securities and financial services sales ..............
Advertising and related sales .............................
Sales, other business services ..........................
Sales engineers .................................................
Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing,
and wholesale ..................................................
Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ..........
Sales workers, apparel ......................................
Sales workers, hardware and building supplies
Sales workers, parts ..........................................
Sales workers, other commodities .....................
Sales counter clerks ..........................................
Cashiers .............................................................
Demonstrators, promoters, and models, sales ..
Sales support, n.e.c. ..........................................

12.60
15.87
19.96
43.08
16.23
17.50
22.44

6.0
9.1
15.2
18.8
11.4
13.8
8.1

30.8
41.3
33.4
41.6
37.8
33.2
41.6

14.68
15.89
21.49
43.08
16.88
19.37
22.44

4.9
9.1
14.7
18.8
12.1
14.7
8.1

40.3
41.5
40.2
41.6
40.4
38.8
41.6

6.50
–
–
–
–
7.34
–

2.5
–
–
–
–
18.2
–

18.3
–
–
–
–
18.7
–

25.65
20.84
8.37
11.70
15.16
9.60
6.74
7.02
8.63
9.86

16.8
13.6
5.4
8.3
29.4
9.9
3.5
2.1
5.9
7.0

39.9
45.7
30.5
39.1
38.2
28.3
28.6
24.2
21.4
39.6

25.71
20.84
–
–
17.20
10.73
7.05
7.64
–
–

16.8
13.6
–
–
29.1
9.7
5.2
2.4
–
–

40.0
45.7
–
–
41.5
40.7
39.8
38.6
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
7.13
6.33
6.39
7.62
–

–
–
–
–
–
8.8
4.1
3.4
8.9
–

–
–
–
–
–
17.1
21.0
17.5
16.2
–

Administrative support, including clerical ................
Supervisors, general office ................................
Supervisors, financial records processing .........
Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and
adjusting clerks ................................................
Computer operators ...........................................
Peripheral equipment operators ........................
Secretaries .........................................................
Stenographers ...................................................
Typists ...............................................................
Interviewers .......................................................

10.95
14.56
14.62

2.4
5.1
12.6

36.4
40.2
41.4

11.17
14.56
14.62

2.3
5.1
12.6

39.3
40.2
41.4

8.66
–
–

4.0
–
–

20.5
–
–

17.88
13.75
9.81
11.03
11.59
9.84
9.13

9.8
5.3
1.0
6.5
4.2
5.8
5.7

39.7
38.9
39.9
37.2
39.5
35.9
32.4

17.88
13.85
9.81
11.11
11.59
9.80
8.46

9.8
5.2
1.0
7.2
4.2
6.6
4.3

39.7
40.0
39.9
38.2
39.5
39.9
35.4

–
–
–
9.64
–
–
–

–
–
–
11.7
–
–
–

–
–
–
26.3
–
–
–

White collar –Continued
Professional specialty and technical –Continued
Technical –Continued
Airplane pilots and navigators ............................
Computer programmers .....................................
Legal assistants .................................................
Technical and related, n.e.c. ..............................
Executive, administrative, and managerial ...............
Executives, administrators, and managers ............
Financial managers ...........................................
Purchasing managers ........................................
Managers, marketing, advertising, and public
relations ...........................................................
Administrators, education and related fields ......
Managers, medicine and health .........................
Managers, food servicing and lodging
establishments .................................................
Managers, properties and real estate ................
Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............
Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................
Management related ..............................................
Accountants and auditors ..................................
Underwriters ......................................................
Other financial officers .......................................
Management analysts ........................................
Personnel, training, and labor relations
specialists ........................................................
Buyers, wholesale and retail trade, except farm
products ...........................................................
Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. ...............
Management related, n.e.c. ...............................

See footnotes at end of table.

10

TABLE 4. Selected occupations, West North Central, private industry: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

–
$8.71
11.45
14.73
12.16

–
4.0
4.5
7.1
7.7

–
33.6
36.0
40.0
37.0

$8.00
8.52
11.77
14.73
12.88

2.5
3.3
4.4
7.1
5.7

39.1
38.1
39.9
40.0
39.9

–
$9.39
8.57
–
7.82

–
9.9
5.0
–
10.1

–
23.4
19.0
–
25.8

11.61
8.80
9.51
10.51
13.57
12.40
7.36
7.95
18.19
15.13
11.10
10.19
13.74

8.0
3.4
9.3
3.4
7.1
8.4
9.7
3.0
24.2
3.5
8.5
4.6
14.1

38.9
36.0
38.6
37.5
20.6
31.0
32.4
27.3
38.8
39.5
39.1
35.8
31.3

11.63
8.94
9.56
10.53
14.10
12.94
–
–
18.45
15.18
11.17
10.42
–

8.0
4.2
9.8
3.6
7.3
10.3
–
–
24.4
3.4
8.5
5.3
–

39.1
39.7
39.6
39.5
39.9
38.3
–
–
40.2
40.1
39.6
40.0
–

–
–
8.57
10.15
–
10.75
–
–
–
–
–
8.12
–

–
–
2.2
4.7
–
2.2
–
–
–
–
–
5.6
–

–
–
26.6
21.6
–
19.6
–
–
–
–
–
18.6
–

8.85

8.2

30.9

9.22

11.3

40.0

7.57

4.9

17.3

13.99
11.01
11.41
10.29
7.75
9.85
9.05
11.22

7.5
6.4
4.9
3.9
4.1
3.0
3.9
6.7

38.9
39.6
39.2
36.5
31.5
38.6
37.9
38.8

13.99
11.10
11.49
10.46
8.11
9.87
–
11.34

7.5
6.7
5.0
4.3
3.3
3.2
–
6.6

38.9
40.2
40.0
39.6
37.0
39.9
–
40.1

–
7.98
–
8.55
6.81
9.49
–
9.32

–
11.9
–
7.4
3.1
7.4
–
11.4

–
26.5
–
20.6
22.6
25.1
–
26.0

Blue collar ........................................................................

12.81

2.4

38.6

13.14

2.5

40.4

7.93

5.0

22.9

Precision production, craft, and repair ......................
Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ..............
Automobile mechanics .......................................
Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics ....
Automobile body and related repairers ..............
Aircraft mechanics, except engine .....................
Heavy equipment mechanics .............................
Industrial machinery repairers ...........................
Machinery maintenance .....................................
Electronic repairers, communications and
industrial equipment .........................................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration
mechanics ........................................................
Millwrights ..........................................................
Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. .........................
Supervisors, construction trades, n.e.c. .............
Carpenters .........................................................
Electricians ........................................................
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters ...............
Structural metal workers ....................................
Supervisors, production .....................................
Tool and die makers ..........................................
Precision assemblers, metal ..............................
Machinists ..........................................................
Sheet metal workers ..........................................
Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers
Miscellaneous precision workers, n.e.c. ............

15.86
18.96
14.85
11.68
16.68
19.38
16.30
15.50
12.72

4.2
5.1
8.7
6.5
8.2
9.4
5.1
3.9
17.0

40.1
42.9
40.1
40.5
42.5
40.0
40.2
39.5
40.0

15.87
18.96
14.85
11.68
16.68
19.38
16.30
15.50
12.72

4.2
5.1
8.7
6.5
8.2
9.4
5.1
3.9
17.0

40.2
42.9
40.1
40.5
42.5
40.0
40.2
39.5
40.0

12.49
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

10.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

20.9
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

17.85

5.2

40.0

17.85

5.2

40.0

–

–

–

15.94
19.82
14.86
22.52
18.21
23.37
17.99
17.44
20.12
21.88
13.95
16.76
19.82
10.10
13.77

11.0
9.8
7.4
8.3
6.7
8.9
14.8
7.6
5.2
2.1
15.3
6.9
3.6
6.5
9.9

40.0
40.0
40.3
42.7
39.9
40.0
40.0
40.0
41.6
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
39.3
40.0

15.94
19.82
14.88
22.52
18.19
23.37
17.99
17.44
20.12
21.88
13.95
16.76
19.82
10.15
13.77

11.0
9.8
7.4
8.3
6.8
8.9
14.8
7.6
5.2
2.1
15.3
6.9
3.6
6.4
9.9

40.0
40.0
40.3
42.7
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
41.6
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
40.0
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

White collar –Continued
Administrative support, including clerical
–Continued
Hotel clerks ........................................................
Receptionists .....................................................
Information clerks, n.e.c. ....................................
Correspondence clerks ......................................
Order clerks .......................................................
Personnel clerks, except payroll and
timekeeping .....................................................
File clerks ...........................................................
Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................
Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...
Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..........................
Telephone operators ..........................................
Mail clerks, except postal service ......................
Messengers .......................................................
Dispatchers ........................................................
Production coordinators .....................................
Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks .................
Stock and inventory clerks .................................
Expeditors ..........................................................
Material recording, scheduling, and distribution
clerks, n.e.c. .....................................................
Insurance adjusters, examiners, and
investigators .....................................................
Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ...
Bill and account collectors .................................
General office clerks ..........................................
Bank tellers ........................................................
Data entry keyers ...............................................
Teachers’ aides .................................................
Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................

See footnotes at end of table.

11

TABLE 4. Selected occupations, West North Central, private industry: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$9.35
17.92
18.24

3.2
10.8
6.0

38.0
40.8
40.0

$9.36
17.92
18.24

3.3
10.8
6.0

40.0
40.8
40.0

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

12.44
11.99

3.9
4.5

39.5
39.2

12.56
12.04

4.1
4.4

39.9
40.0

$7.41
–

7.7
–

27.0
–

11.93
12.29
15.05
11.73
11.61
14.28
16.50
15.40
6.59
15.94
11.97
8.88
14.85
12.66
10.37
12.90
12.74
12.45
12.62
14.09
14.98

8.1
4.6
9.5
5.2
6.2
5.2
6.6
11.4
4.9
12.1
10.4
5.4
4.7
8.7
13.8
8.2
6.4
4.4
5.5
7.7
8.5

40.3
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.6
40.0
38.9
39.4
22.3
40.0
39.5
39.3
40.0
39.6
37.4
39.7
40.0
39.8
40.0
39.3
40.0

11.93
12.29
15.05
11.73
11.63
14.28
16.50
15.40
6.78
15.94
12.00
8.88
14.85
12.96
–
12.93
12.74
12.84
12.62
14.23
14.98

8.1
4.6
9.5
5.2
6.1
5.2
6.6
11.4
1.7
12.1
10.6
5.4
4.7
8.0
–
8.2
6.4
4.1
5.5
7.3
8.5

40.3
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.8
40.0
38.9
39.4
39.9
40.0
40.0
39.3
40.0
39.9
–
39.9
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.2
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6.44
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
16.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

12.19
16.99
11.65
–
10.61
9.33
7.80
21.04
18.62
12.71

3.2
10.7
4.3
–
1.9
6.5
7.6
2.2
5.6
2.8

39.1
41.3
43.5
–
19.4
35.6
32.7
40.7
40.0
39.7

12.44
16.99
11.64
13.97
–
–
–
21.04
18.62
12.64

3.3
10.7
4.3
19.3
–
–
–
2.2
5.6
2.6

42.5
41.3
43.8
40.0
–
–
–
40.7
40.0
39.8

9.37
–
13.75
–
10.52
–
–
–
–
–

10.9
–
11.2
–
1.8
–
–
–
–
–

20.6
–
24.5
–
18.5
–
–
–
–
–

14.75

9.9

39.9

14.77

10.0

40.0

–

–

–

Blue collar –Continued
Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued
Bakers ................................................................
Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................
Stationary engineers ..........................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .....
Punching and stamping press operators ...........
Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing
machine operators ...........................................
Forging machine operators ................................
Numerical control machine operators ................
Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. ...............
Molding and casting machine operators ............
Metal plating machine operators ........................
Printing press operators .....................................
Photoengravers and lithographers .....................
Laundering and dry cleaning machine operators
Cementing and gluing machine operators .........
Packaging and filling machine operators ...........
Extruding and forming machine operators .........
Painting and paint spraying machine operators
Slicing and cutting machine operators ...............
Photographic process machine operators .........
Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ..........
Welders and cutters ...........................................
Assemblers ........................................................
Miscellaneous hand working, n.e.c. ...................
Production inspectors, checkers and examiners
Production testers ..............................................
Transportation and material moving .........................
Supervisors, motor vehicle operators ................
Truck drivers ......................................................
Driver-sales workers ..........................................
Bus drivers .........................................................
Taxicab drivers and chauffeurs ..........................
Motor transportation, n.e.c. ................................
Supervisors, material moving equipment ...........
Crane and tower operators ................................
Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators
Miscellaneous material moving equipment
operators, n.e.c. ...............................................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and
laborers .......................................................................
Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...
Supervisors, handlers, equipment cleaners, and
laborers, n.e.c. .................................................
Helpers, mechanics and repairers .....................
Helpers, construction trades ..............................
Construction laborers .........................................
Production helpers .............................................
Stock handlers and baggers ..............................
Machine feeders and offbearers ........................
Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......
Garage and service station related ....................
Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners .........
Hand packers and packagers ............................
Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................

9.61
8.32

2.4
9.2

35.7
27.3

10.05
9.68

1.8
8.6

39.7
40.0

7.31
6.99

3.4
9.0

23.4
20.8

12.12
11.11
9.64
12.02
10.64
9.11
9.66
10.27
8.71
8.46
8.59
9.21

7.7
16.8
6.8
10.3
6.0
5.4
10.2
7.1
6.3
9.2
6.5
3.0

40.0
39.2
38.3
39.7
38.6
28.0
37.7
35.6
39.8
39.2
38.1
37.6

12.12
–
9.62
11.97
10.76
11.46
9.60
10.65
8.68
8.46
8.59
9.49

7.7
–
7.0
10.2
5.5
5.0
10.5
6.1
6.3
8.8
7.0
3.2

40.0
–
40.0
39.9
39.3
39.7
39.2
39.6
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.5

–
–
–
–
–
6.49
–
8.57
–
–
8.59
7.48

–
–
–
–
–
4.1
–
5.3
–
–
6.9
3.7

–
–
–
–
–
21.1
–
24.6
–
–
26.5
28.8

Service ..............................................................................

8.05

3.5

28.7

8.93

4.0

38.9

6.48

3.6

19.6

See footnotes at end of table.

12

TABLE 4. Selected occupations, West North Central, private industry: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers,2
National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings

Occupation4

Service –Continued
Protective service ..................................................
Guards and police, except public service ..........
Food service ..........................................................
Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................
Bartenders .........................................................
Waiters and waitresses ......................................
Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants .........................
Other food service ...............................................
Supervisors, food preparation and service ........
Cooks .................................................................
Kitchen workers, food preparation .....................
Food preparation, n.e.c. .....................................
Health service ........................................................
Health aides, except nursing .............................
Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............
Cleaning and building service ................................
Supervisors, cleaning and building service
workers ............................................................
Maids and housemen ........................................
Janitors and cleaners .........................................
Personal service ....................................................
Supervisors, personal service ............................
Attendants, amusement, and recreation
facilities ............................................................
Ushers ...............................................................
Welfare service aides ........................................
Early childhood teachers’ assistants ..................
Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................
Service, n.e.c. ....................................................

Part time

Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$8.25
7.83
7.03
4.85
6.46
4.54
5.77
7.93
10.37
9.06
7.29
6.26
9.86
9.07
9.06
8.34

11.1
10.8
2.8
9.5
8.7
12.7
7.4
2.5
7.9
3.1
4.4
4.3
8.9
4.4
8.3
6.3

31.4
31.4
26.9
24.2
31.3
24.3
19.2
28.2
40.2
32.0
28.0
23.1
30.1
27.6
32.5
30.2

$9.97
9.37
8.05
4.54
6.70
3.82
6.92
9.22
10.43
9.62
7.78
7.53
10.20
9.46
9.30
8.83

9.5
9.1
4.5
12.9
11.9
18.6
9.2
4.6
8.2
3.8
5.2
3.1
9.7
5.0
10.0
6.2

39.7
39.7
38.8
37.1
37.1
36.9
38.9
39.4
41.2
39.2
39.7
36.9
39.6
39.2
39.5
38.5

$5.71
–
5.96
5.10
5.66
5.05
5.25
6.40
–
7.82
6.89
5.80
8.64
8.14
8.25
6.89

5.0
–
4.7
11.8
10.1
14.5
8.5
5.1
–
6.4
6.0
3.2
4.8
8.1
2.5
4.4

24.0
–
20.3
19.0
20.7
19.5
15.6
21.1
–
22.8
22.7
20.4
16.3
16.2
20.4
18.5

11.09
6.81
8.72
8.21
13.89

13.0
4.9
4.6
4.4
9.2

37.4
29.8
29.4
30.6
36.2

11.12
7.04
9.35
8.81
14.49

13.1
4.2
5.6
3.6
7.1

37.7
38.3
38.8
38.8
40.7

–
–
7.27
6.73
–

–
–
3.9
5.6
–

–
–
18.9
20.1
–

7.65
6.74
7.29
6.83
7.90
8.32

4.0
6.0
3.3
5.3
3.9
5.1

36.7
12.1
29.1
27.8
25.0
30.1

–
–
7.11
7.68
8.38
8.90

–
–
2.8
4.3
3.6
4.7

–
–
39.9
39.9
39.9
40.0

6.44
6.74
7.75
–
6.83
7.03

4.9
6.0
3.0
–
3.0
7.3

26.0
12.1
17.3
–
13.6
19.4

1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They
include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium
pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is
computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers,
weighted by hours.
2 Total includes full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working
either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each
establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered
a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where
a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule.
3 In this census division, collection was conducted between December 1998 and April

2000. The average reference period was October 1999. For the first time, estimates include
workers in private establishments employing fewer than 50 workers.
4 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all
workers in the civilian economy. For more information, see Technical Note.
5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the
estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For
more information about RSEs, see Technical Note.
NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication
criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may
include data for categories not shown separately.

13

TABLE 5. Selected occupations, West North Central, State and local government: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for
full-time and part-time workers,2 National Compensation Survey,3 1999
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

All ..........................................................................................
All, excluding sales ........................................................

$18.11
18.11

2.2
2.2

36.9
36.9

$18.62
18.62

1.9
1.9

39.4
39.4

$11.73
11.75

5.6
5.7

20.6
20.6

White collar ......................................................................
White collar, excluding sales .....................................

20.15
20.15

2.3
2.3

36.9
36.9

20.52
20.53

2.3
2.3

39.0
39.0

13.83
13.88

4.8
4.9

19.7
19.7

Professional specialty and technical .........................
Professional specialty ................................................
Engineers, architects, and surveyors .....................
Mathematical and computer scientists ...................
Computer systems analysts and scientists ........
Natural scientists ...................................................
Physical scientists, n.e.c. ...................................
Health related ........................................................
Registered nurses ..............................................
Teachers, college and university ...........................
Medical science teachers ..................................
Health specialities teachers ...............................
Art, drama, and music teachers .........................
English teachers ................................................
Trade and industrial teachers ............................
Other post-secondary teachers .........................
Teachers, except college and university ................
Prekindergarten and kindergarten .....................
Elementary school teachers ..............................
Secondary school teachers ...............................
Teachers, special education ..............................
Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................
Substitute teachers ............................................
Vocational and educational counselors .............
Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................
Librarians ...........................................................
Social scientists and urban planners .....................
Psychologists .....................................................
Social, recreation, and religious workers ...............
Social workers ...................................................
Lawyers and judges ...............................................
Lawyers .............................................................
Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and
professionals, n.e.c. .............................................
Professional, n.e.c. ............................................
Technical ...................................................................
Licensed practical nurses ..................................
Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ......
Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ..........................
Technical and related, n.e.c. ..............................

23.57
24.67
25.25
21.20
21.17
16.79
24.09
25.32
20.07
29.74
35.49
24.02
33.24
25.71
29.64
24.85
25.56
26.82
26.65
26.23
23.21
21.86
9.61
23.03
24.96
24.96
23.65
25.09
15.67
15.68
26.27
24.89

2.6
2.6
5.6
2.9
2.9
7.7
7.3
10.2
4.8
5.8
18.5
9.1
8.7
8.5
2.2
14.1
2.6
6.0
3.3
3.6
6.6
7.6
5.1
6.1
8.9
8.9
6.2
5.4
3.3
3.3
8.2
5.4

36.7
36.6
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
39.5
36.6
36.6
37.1
40.0
38.7
39.6
37.5
34.0
30.0
35.1
34.7
36.4
35.6
37.4
30.7
11.3
39.5
38.2
38.2
39.6
39.5
38.3
38.4
38.1
38.0

23.78
24.83
25.25
21.20
21.17
16.79
24.09
25.33
20.06
29.94
35.49
24.14
–
–
29.71
25.11
25.77
27.47
26.66
25.99
23.24
23.07
–
23.03
25.02
25.02
23.65
25.09
15.83
15.84
26.24
24.81

2.7
2.6
5.6
2.9
2.9
7.7
7.3
11.0
5.3
5.9
18.5
9.4
–
–
2.0
15.7
2.6
5.7
3.3
3.7
6.8
8.6
–
6.1
8.9
8.9
6.2
5.4
3.3
3.3
8.3
5.3

38.5
38.4
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
39.5
39.2
39.5
39.9
40.0
40.5
–
–
37.4
38.8
37.0
37.1
36.5
37.3
37.8
37.0
–
39.5
38.4
38.4
39.6
39.5
39.9
39.9
39.9
39.9

18.77
20.29
–
–
–
–
–
25.29
20.14
23.06
–
–
–
–
–
22.95
19.20
–
–
–
–
11.69
9.61
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

5.9
7.8
–
–
–
–
–
17.2
9.1
6.9
–
–
–
–
–
9.4
15.1
–
–
–
–
12.5
5.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

17.8
16.1
–
–
–
–
–
21.9
22.6
10.8
–
–
–
–
–
11.2
14.0
–
–
–
–
12.7
11.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

22.04
23.55
14.05
10.34
13.55
17.26
14.26

11.0
14.7
5.3
6.0
6.0
5.1
3.9

39.6
40.0
37.1
37.8
32.6
40.0
29.0

22.22
23.55
13.94
9.73
13.55
17.26
14.52

11.2
14.7
5.9
5.1
8.5
5.1
7.2

40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
41.0
40.0
40.0

–
–
14.85
16.62
–
–
–

–
–
5.7
12.5
–
–
–

–
–
24.1
24.7
–
–
–

Executive, administrative, and managerial ...............
Executives, administrators, and managers ............
Legislators .........................................................
Administrators and officials, public
administration ..................................................
Administrators, education and related fields ......
Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............
Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................
Management related ..............................................
Accountants and auditors ..................................
Management analysts ........................................
Personnel, training, and labor relations
specialists ........................................................
Construction inspectors .....................................
Inspectors and compliance officers, except
construction .....................................................
Management related, n.e.c. ...............................

23.41
27.05
10.20

4.3
4.0
19.8

39.6
39.6
20.1

23.50
27.21
–

4.4
4.0
–

40.5
40.9
–

14.63
13.24
–

14.6
17.3
–

12.6
10.8
–

24.54
35.35
20.42
24.27
17.57
19.00
20.95

3.8
4.8
10.5
13.6
9.0
5.3
14.5

40.8
40.6
40.0
41.7
39.6
39.7
40.0

24.49
35.49
20.42
24.27
17.57
19.00
20.95

3.8
4.8
10.5
13.6
9.0
5.3
14.5

41.0
40.6
40.0
41.7
39.9
39.7
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

20.69
17.74

6.3
7.1

39.8
39.7

20.73
17.74

6.3
7.1

39.8
39.7

–
–

–
–

–
–

18.56
14.05

9.6
12.7

39.9
39.2

18.56
13.97

9.6
12.8

39.9
39.9

–
–

–
–

–
–

See footnotes at end of table.

14

TABLE 5. Selected occupations, West North Central, State and local government: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for
full-time and part-time workers,2 National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings
Occupation4

Part time

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Sales .............................................................................

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Administrative support, including clerical ................
Supervisors, general office ................................
Secretaries .........................................................
Typists ...............................................................
Receptionists .....................................................
Information clerks, n.e.c. ....................................
Library clerks .....................................................
Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................
Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...
Dispatchers ........................................................
Stock and inventory clerks .................................
Eligibility clerks, social welfare ...........................
General office clerks ..........................................
Teachers’ aides .................................................
Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................

$11.42
14.40
11.89
10.56
10.63
10.69
9.48
10.47
13.69
12.13
14.39
13.06
11.43
8.90
11.13

2.3
5.4
3.9
4.3
7.2
17.6
5.5
4.8
5.2
5.1
9.1
4.4
5.0
4.8
4.8

36.4
40.0
38.3
39.8
35.6
34.1
25.4
38.0
39.4
38.8
37.5
40.0
36.3
30.5
34.1

$11.65
14.40
11.97
10.56
10.75
9.46
9.90
10.51
13.73
12.09
14.43
13.06
11.83
8.89
11.22

2.3
5.4
4.0
4.3
7.3
15.8
4.6
5.2
5.4
5.2
9.3
4.4
4.9
6.3
5.6

39.2
40.0
39.6
39.8
40.0
40.0
38.5
39.7
39.9
39.7
38.1
40.0
39.9
34.9
39.7

$9.50
–
10.05
–
–
–
9.16
–
–
–
–
–
8.96
8.93
–

5.5
–
4.3
–
–
–
9.1
–
–
–
–
–
7.2
7.4
–

22.4
–
22.5
–
–
–
20.3
–
–
–
–
–
23.5
24.3
–

Blue collar ........................................................................

14.83

1.5

36.6

15.16

1.4

39.9

11.26

7.1

19.6

Precision production, craft, and repair ......................
Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics ....
Heavy equipment mechanics .............................
Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. .........................
Supervisors, construction trades, n.e.c. .............
Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................
Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......

16.65
15.66
17.69
14.39
17.30
13.78
18.23

2.0
5.2
6.3
7.8
3.5
6.0
4.8

39.9
40.0
40.0
39.7
40.0
40.0
40.0

16.66
15.66
17.69
14.40
17.30
13.78
18.23

2.0
5.2
6.3
7.8
3.5
6.0
4.8

40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .....

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Transportation and material moving .........................
Truck drivers ......................................................
Bus drivers .........................................................
Operating engineers ..........................................
Grader, dozer, and scrapper operators .............
Miscellaneous material moving equipment
operators, n.e.c. ...............................................

13.75
13.07
14.27
15.54
12.16

3.4
7.9
3.8
7.3
3.6

33.4
40.0
27.3
40.0
40.0

14.02
13.07
15.60
15.54
12.16

3.7
7.9
2.1
7.3
3.6

39.6
40.0
38.5
40.0
40.0

12.51
–
12.52
–
–

8.0
–
7.9
–
–

19.5
–
19.7
–
–

11.71

7.6

40.0

11.71

7.6

40.0

–

–

–

12.76
14.12
12.87
11.10

5.6
6.2
10.3
9.6

36.3
38.4
40.0
33.5

13.37
14.41
12.87
12.23

4.9
6.7
10.3
4.5

40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0

7.02
–
–
–

19.0
–
–
–

19.4
–
–
–

13.08
16.13
17.35
23.74
13.81
17.49

4.3
3.4
11.6
3.0
3.3
4.1

36.8
40.2
52.1
40.0
46.4
39.9

13.71
16.23
17.35
23.74
13.85
17.50

3.4
3.3
11.6
3.0
3.4
4.1

40.6
41.7
52.1
40.0
49.4
40.0

8.82
10.60
–
–
–
–

6.7
9.9
–
–
–
–

22.4
13.9
–
–
–
–

16.22
13.51
13.05
10.53
8.26
8.26
11.84
8.76
7.32
7.71

3.6
6.0
8.6
12.7
4.6
4.7
10.6
3.2
3.8
7.2

38.0
39.3
33.7
27.6
28.2
28.3
28.6
31.5
34.8
25.7

16.55
13.55
12.49
11.24
8.26
8.27
13.84
8.69
–
7.91

3.3
6.0
8.1
12.9
5.6
5.6
9.9
4.0
–
8.3

40.1
39.9
39.6
40.0
37.2
37.2
36.9
37.3
–
35.8

–
–
–
–
8.25
8.24
–
9.09
–
7.49

–
–
–
–
5.9
5.9
–
4.6
–
8.6

–
–
–
–
20.1
20.2
–
18.3
–
19.5

White collar –Continued

Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and
laborers .......................................................................
Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...
Construction laborers .........................................
Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................
Service ..............................................................................
Protective service ..................................................
Supervisors, firefighters and fire prevention ......
Supervisors, police and detectives ....................
Firefighting .........................................................
Police and detectives, public service .................
Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement
officers .............................................................
Correctional institution officers ...........................
Guards and police, except public service ..........
Protective service, n.e.c. ....................................
Food service ..........................................................
Other food service ...............................................
Supervisors, food preparation and service ........
Cooks .................................................................
Kitchen workers, food preparation .....................
Food preparation, n.e.c. .....................................
See footnotes at end of table.

15

TABLE 5. Selected occupations, West North Central, State and local government: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for
full-time and part-time workers,2 National Compensation Survey,3 1999–Continued
Total

Full time

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings

Occupation4

Service –Continued
Health service ........................................................
Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............
Cleaning and building service ................................
Supervisors, cleaning and building service
workers ............................................................
Janitors and cleaners .........................................
Personal service ....................................................
Welfare service aides ........................................
Early childhood teachers’ assistants ..................
Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................

Part time

Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$10.27
10.28
11.01

7.3
7.9
5.4

36.8
36.8
38.7

$10.30
10.32
11.13

7.9
8.5
5.1

39.5
39.5
39.9

$9.92
9.79
7.95

3.9
4.4
9.4

21.7
21.6
21.4

15.47
10.84
9.52
11.46
9.18
9.99

11.5
5.7
9.8
10.8
12.1
6.5

38.7
38.7
29.2
26.3
29.3
30.1

15.47
10.96
11.24
–
10.88
–

11.5
5.5
6.2
–
9.9
–

38.7
40.0
37.2
–
34.9
–

–
7.95
8.86
–
8.79
–

–
9.4
11.7
–
13.6
–

–
21.4
27.0
–
28.3
–

1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They
include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium
pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is
computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers,
weighted by hours.
2 Total includes full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working
either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each
establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered
a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where
a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule.
3 In this census division, collection was conducted between December 1998 and April

2000. The average reference period was October 1999. For the first time, estimates include
workers in private establishments employing fewer than 50 workers.
4 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all
workers in the civilian economy. For more information, see Technical Note.
5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the
estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For
more information about RSEs, see Technical Note.
NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication
criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may
include data for categories not shown separately.

16

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

All ..........................................................................................
All, excluding sales ........................................................

$14.37
14.61

2.8
3.0

35.3
36.0

$13.84
14.02

3.2
3.4

35.1
35.9

$18.11
18.11

2.2
2.2

36.9
36.9

White collar ......................................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
14 ...................................................................
15 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
White collar, excluding sales .....................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
14 ...................................................................
15 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................

17.07
6.71
7.22
8.80
10.45
13.38
14.58
17.74
20.67
23.68
26.42
32.20
36.30
67.01
52.62
164.40
20.97
18.38
6.96
8.51
9.24
10.39
13.00
14.18
17.42
20.10
22.77
26.26
30.75
36.08
67.01
52.62
164.40
20.91

3.6
2.7
2.8
2.3
1.9
3.5
2.4
3.1
2.5
2.3
4.1
4.7
3.3
23.1
5.3
31.2
9.8
4.2
5.4
2.8
2.6
2.2
2.0
2.2
2.9
2.2
2.3
4.2
3.4
3.3
23.1
5.3
31.2
10.1

35.5
25.3
27.7
31.5
36.3
38.5
37.8
38.4
38.4
39.0
34.6
40.6
40.9
42.6
42.4
36.5
34.0
37.2
26.6
34.4
35.1
35.9
37.6
37.7
38.1
38.2
38.8
34.4
40.7
40.9
42.6
42.4
36.5
34.0

16.44
6.67
7.02
8.71
10.46
13.43
14.75
17.00
19.34
23.68
26.89
33.16
36.80
75.24
57.64
169.79
19.41
17.88
6.76
8.29
9.15
10.39
13.01
14.29
16.50
18.20
22.33
26.73
31.46
36.56
75.24
57.64
169.79
19.23

4.4
2.8
2.6
2.3
2.1
3.8
2.5
3.8
5.6
2.9
4.5
5.2
3.5
23.4
4.6
30.5
12.7
5.5
6.0
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.2
2.4
3.4
5.2
2.3
4.6
4.0
3.5
23.4
4.6
30.5
13.4

35.3
25.2
27.3
31.4
36.2
38.6
38.1
39.0
39.2
39.6
33.7
40.7
41.0
43.2
43.5
38.2
32.4
37.3
26.9
34.5
35.2
35.8
37.7
38.1
38.7
39.0
39.3
33.4
40.8
41.1
43.2
43.5
38.2
32.2

20.15
7.72
9.45
10.27
10.40
12.88
13.83
20.58
23.06
23.69
23.77
28.70
33.50
38.89
39.93
–
23.36
20.15
7.72
9.44
10.29
10.40
12.88
13.83
20.58
23.06
23.69
23.77
28.70
33.50
38.89
39.93
–
23.36

2.3
4.3
6.8
4.6
2.5
3.3
4.7
4.3
5.0
3.5
4.9
4.2
8.0
12.6
8.8
–
7.9
2.3
4.3
6.8
4.6
2.5
3.3
4.7
4.3
5.0
3.5
4.9
4.2
8.0
12.6
8.8
–
7.9

36.9
25.8
33.8
33.7
36.6
36.9
36.5
36.2
36.9
37.9
41.0
40.3
39.9
40.6
40.0
–
36.9
36.9
25.8
33.9
34.0
36.7
36.9
36.5
36.2
36.9
37.9
41.0
40.3
39.9
40.6
40.0
–
36.9

Professional specialty and technical .........................
Professional specialty ................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
14 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Engineers, architects, and surveyors .....................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
Civil engineers ...................................................
9 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Electrical and electronic engineers ....................

21.51
23.24
9.39
12.98
13.73
19.19
22.11
23.82
23.75
29.04
32.86
47.12
43.60
20.55
28.03
22.55
24.72
23.65
25.18
30.07
35.41
40.12
29.67
25.69
29.48
27.46

1.9
1.7
5.7
2.9
8.5
3.7
3.9
2.9
2.6
2.7
4.0
8.1
6.8
10.4
2.3
3.2
4.3
2.6
2.8
1.7
4.8
4.3
3.6
7.1
3.5
2.5

35.9
36.6
18.7
35.9
32.4
35.5
35.9
37.5
38.4
40.5
41.4
40.2
41.6
32.7
41.2
40.3
40.2
41.2
40.3
42.8
41.1
39.9
39.4
40.0
38.0
40.9

20.46
22.22
9.10
12.89
13.27
17.34
19.25
22.79
24.72
30.11
33.83
52.58
51.45
17.82
28.44
23.02
24.51
24.46
25.18
30.17
36.74
40.12
30.10
–
30.17
27.20

2.5
2.6
7.3
2.8
8.5
4.8
2.9
3.2
3.1
1.9
4.0
8.5
10.4
12.6
2.1
3.5
4.5
2.6
2.8
1.7
4.9
4.3
3.4
–
3.5
2.6

35.5
36.6
28.1
38.0
33.7
35.2
35.0
37.8
37.5
41.0
42.0
40.2
45.6
29.6
41.4
40.4
40.2
41.6
40.3
42.9
41.5
39.9
39.3
–
37.8
40.9

23.57
24.67
–
13.68
15.88
21.85
24.09
25.10
21.78
27.44
28.92
38.94
39.96
24.52
25.25
–
–
21.09
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

2.6
2.6
–
10.1
10.1
5.3
5.3
2.8
3.3
5.5
8.9
15.3
9.3
9.6
5.6
–
–
4.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

36.7
36.6
–
25.1
27.4
36.0
36.4
37.1
40.4
39.6
39.0
40.3
40.0
38.5
40.0
–
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

See footnotes at end of table.

17

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$27.56
32.75
24.72
22.19
27.15
24.01
28.50
22.79
24.39
26.08
31.36
36.27
24.07
19.78
24.82
25.36
29.08
32.98
38.81
24.19
19.91
24.78
25.11
29.51
32.95
38.81

3.7
2.2
3.3
2.7
4.1
3.6
3.5
4.1
2.4
4.6
2.1
3.3
5.5
7.4
1.7
4.4
3.8
4.6
5.3
6.1
8.4
1.9
4.6
4.5
4.8
5.3

42.3
40.0
41.1
42.0
40.2
40.4
42.4
40.4
41.5
40.5
46.0
43.4
40.0
40.2
40.0
40.0
40.6
40.1
40.0
40.0
40.3
40.0
40.0
40.7
40.1
40.0

$27.27
–
24.89
22.11
26.80
24.01
29.34
23.56
25.12
26.08
31.36
36.27
24.33
19.78
24.93
27.46
29.94
32.98
38.81
24.49
19.91
24.90
27.27
30.68
32.95
38.81

4.1
–
3.4
3.5
5.0
3.6
3.1
4.7
4.1
4.6
2.1
3.3
6.3
7.4
1.6
2.4
2.7
4.6
5.3
7.0
8.4
1.8
2.5
3.1
4.8
5.3

42.6
–
41.2
42.5
40.2
40.4
42.7
40.5
42.1
40.5
46.0
43.4
40.0
40.2
40.0
40.0
40.7
40.1
40.0
40.0
40.3
40.0
40.0
40.9
40.1
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
$21.20
–
22.46
–
–
–
–
21.17
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2.9
–
6.4
–
–
–
–
2.9
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40.0
–
39.8
–
–
–
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
–
–

23.12
25.54
20.79
18.77
22.80
26.79

6.6
3.0
8.8
4.0
5.4
13.3

40.0
39.9
40.3
40.0
39.7
41.2

23.10
25.59
24.86
–
–
32.77

6.7
3.1
9.7
–
–
4.3

40.0
40.0
40.7
–
–
42.6

–
–
16.79
–
–
–

–
–
7.7
–
–
–

–
–
39.9
–
–
–

White collar –Continued
Professional specialty and technical –Continued
Professional specialty –Continued
Engineers, architects, and surveyors –Continued
Electrical and electronic engineers –Continued
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
Industrial engineers ...........................................
9 ...................................................................
Mechanical engineers ........................................
10 ...................................................................
Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................
7 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
Mathematical and computer scientists ...................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
Computer systems analysts and scientists ........
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
Operations and systems researchers and
analysts ............................................................
9 ...................................................................
Natural scientists ...................................................
7 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

18

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

Hourly earnings

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$25.08
27.78
19.63
22.19
13.79
14.40
17.59
18.99
21.20
21.56
32.22
71.99
58.95
72.52
18.72
13.88
17.02
17.68
18.23
20.38
24.63
27.14
27.30
29.14
13.13
17.42
23.56
22.83
23.04
25.72
15.54
26.79
29.53
26.42
19.60
26.46
24.94
30.28
35.08
32.48
21.58
34.93
23.86
35.94
33.11
37.61
23.53
25.42
29.60
25.11
24.33
16.28
26.98
24.38
9.45
11.81
11.70
23.18

11.7
7.6
12.6
3.2
3.8
10.1
3.3
5.4
3.2
9.0
10.5
6.8
9.8
6.9
1.8
4.9
5.0
3.3
3.5
3.8
5.2
7.1
4.6
2.6
9.1
10.1
3.9
5.3
6.3
4.5
7.0
8.6
5.2
6.6
21.4
5.5
6.2
6.9
6.0
3.3
25.7
18.1
7.3
6.3
7.6
23.4
6.0
8.1
2.2
12.5
10.6
12.8
13.9
2.3
6.7
9.0
29.1
5.0

State and local
government

Private industry
Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

41.8
39.7
40.0
34.0
34.0
35.2
31.7
34.0
35.1
33.6
35.9
40.9
40.6
40.9
33.5
33.3
32.0
31.6
33.9
35.1
34.8
35.9
31.7
39.2
32.6
39.4
28.2
35.6
38.3
30.6
40.0
40.0
35.5
23.8
36.4
36.9
37.8
39.9
40.6
39.3
40.6
39.9
38.8
35.0
37.8
25.1
27.8
31.4
33.8
29.3
20.4
37.8
40.0
34.3
16.8
23.4
25.3
36.5

$25.08
–
26.05
21.58
13.79
14.41
17.74
18.59
21.06
19.75
33.21
77.18
59.64
78.11
18.49
13.88
17.14
17.86
18.09
20.04
–
24.84
27.17
–
12.78
17.42
23.65
23.54
–
–
15.25
–
28.20
–
23.80
26.01
–
–
–
–
–
–
23.24
–
32.59
–
–
–
–
27.07
–
–
–
12.81
9.06
12.58
–
15.54

11.7
–
13.2
3.2
3.8
10.2
3.6
4.9
3.5
10.7
13.5
8.7
12.9
8.8
2.0
4.9
5.4
3.7
3.9
3.8
–
8.8
4.9
–
9.2
10.1
4.4
5.4
–
–
7.5
–
4.9
–
5.6
10.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
2.1
–
13.3
–
–
–
–
8.1
–
–
–
14.1
9.2
10.5
–
2.5

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

41.8
–
40.0
33.5
34.0
35.2
31.2
33.6
34.7
31.7
35.4
41.7
41.4
41.8
33.0
33.3
31.9
31.2
33.4
34.6
–
34.7
31.3
–
34.2
39.4
26.5
35.1
–
–
40.0
–
28.1
–
32.7
32.9
–
–
–
–
–
–
39.2
–
32.0
–
–
–
–
24.9
–
–
–
28.0
26.8
33.3
–
33.6

–
$24.09
–
25.32
–
–
16.70
21.31
21.82
–
29.33
–
–
–
20.07
–
–
16.47
19.21
21.78
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
29.74
27.19
18.11
26.51
–
30.53
34.73
–
–
35.49
24.02
–
33.24
–
–
25.71
29.64
24.85
24.73
–
–
25.56
–
11.26
20.83
23.37

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

White collar –Continued
Professional specialty and technical –Continued
Professional specialty –Continued
Natural scientists –Continued
Chemists, except biochemists ...........................
Physical scientists, n.e.c. ...................................
Biological and life scientists ...............................
Health related ........................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
Physicians ..........................................................
13 ...................................................................
Registered nurses ..............................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Pharmacists .......................................................
9 ...................................................................
Dietitians ............................................................
Respiratory therapists ........................................
Occupational therapists .....................................
Physical therapists .............................................
9 ...................................................................
Speech therapists ..............................................
Therapists, n.e.c. ...............................................
Physicians’ assistants ........................................
Teachers, college and university ...........................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
Social science teachers, n.e.c. ..........................
Mathematical science teachers .........................
Medical science teachers ..................................
Health specialities teachers ...............................
Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..
Art, drama, and music teachers .........................
8 ...................................................................
Education teachers ............................................
English teachers ................................................
Trade and industrial teachers ............................
Other post-secondary teachers .........................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Teachers, except college and university ................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

19

–
7.3
–
10.2
–
–
5.6
5.3
5.5
–
8.7
–
–
–
4.8
–
–
6.0
3.5
6.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5.8
4.5
27.8
5.8
–
7.8
6.5
–
–
18.5
9.1
–
8.7
–
–
8.5
2.2
14.1
10.7
–
–
2.6
–
15.7
5.1
5.1

–
39.5
–
36.6
–
–
35.1
37.0
37.2
–
37.3
–
–
–
36.6
–
–
34.5
37.8
37.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
37.1
29.8
37.9
37.4
–
40.2
40.8
–
–
40.0
38.7
–
39.6
–
–
37.5
34.0
30.0
20.7
–
–
35.1
–
19.4
27.1
36.6

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

Hourly earnings

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$26.25
27.59
23.98
15.17
25.62
26.57
18.31
21.72
24.36
26.24
29.18
26.10
19.42
21.90
24.00
27.73
27.39
22.77
19.67
25.83
29.09
20.73
10.20
13.05
22.97
25.14
22.94
9.61
20.64
20.36
20.83
20.61
22.41
30.20
27.00
20.61
22.66
30.20
27.00
21.34
21.21
19.09
22.19
24.25
14.22
14.51
12.23
14.59
17.96
20.46
14.16
14.55
12.12
14.61
17.86
13.63
29.03

3.8
2.7
5.7
20.6
7.9
3.2
3.4
.0
5.7
4.2
2.9
3.5
16.4
2.4
6.8
3.8
5.7
6.7
8.2
4.7
3.2
6.6
6.9
9.5
6.7
9.5
14.7
5.1
6.9
14.0
8.0
16.3
14.5
9.8
15.2
16.5
15.6
9.8
15.2
6.6
5.0
10.4
6.0
4.4
4.7
8.4
9.0
2.6
5.5
8.4
4.9
8.3
8.9
2.7
5.5
7.6
6.8

State and local
government

Private industry
Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

35.4
36.1
24.4
28.0
34.8
36.5
40.3
36.7
36.5
36.2
36.7
35.6
38.2
33.0
37.6
34.5
34.4
37.4
38.8
35.4
36.7
30.1
22.0
26.9
35.4
34.4
35.4
11.3
35.7
35.9
39.5
38.7
37.9
35.6
39.0
38.7
37.7
35.6
39.0
39.6
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.2
38.9
38.7
38.2
39.1
39.4
40.0
39.0
38.7
38.4
39.3
39.4
37.4
42.3

$16.52
21.11
–
–
–
21.67
19.60
–
–
19.30
26.58
20.31
–
–
15.66
20.64
–
–
–
–
–
13.79
–
13.06
15.88
–
–
–
17.33
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
19.74
22.19
19.09
22.19
–
13.03
–
–
13.68
16.23
–
12.89
–
–
14.01
–
–
33.82

14.0
4.7
–
–
–
9.8
6.3
–
–
15.3
8.4
6.7
–
–
5.2
6.5
–
–
–
–
–
7.0
–
11.1
3.1
–
–
–
12.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8.3
6.0
10.4
6.0
–
8.4
–
–
11.1
8.8
–
8.7
–
–
12.3
–
–
10.1

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

32.0
39.3
–
–
–
38.3
40.8
–
–
39.0
37.3
33.7
–
–
34.2
33.8
–
–
–
–
–
26.9
–
33.1
34.1
–
–
–
31.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
39.6
40.0
40.0
40.0
–
39.5
–
–
32.8
35.9
–
39.5
–
–
34.6
–
–
52.0

$26.58
27.96
–
26.82
25.62
26.65
–
21.72
24.40
26.36
29.23
26.23
–
21.90
24.20
27.90
27.41
23.21
19.67
25.92
29.13
21.86
9.98
–
24.06
–
22.92
9.61
23.03
–
–
24.96
22.92
–
–
24.96
22.92
–
–
23.65
–
–
–
25.09
15.67
–
14.52
14.66
18.20
–
15.68
–
14.46
14.66
18.20
–
26.27

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

White collar –Continued
Professional specialty and technical –Continued
Professional specialty –Continued
Teachers, except college and university
–Continued
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
Prekindergarten and kindergarten .....................
8 ...................................................................
Elementary school teachers ..............................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Secondary school teachers ...............................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Teachers, special education ..............................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Substitute teachers ............................................
Vocational and educational counselors .............
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Librarians ...........................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Social scientists and urban planners .....................
9 ...................................................................
Economists ........................................................
9 ...................................................................
Psychologists .....................................................
Social, recreation, and religious workers ...............
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
Social workers ...................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Recreation workers ............................................
Lawyers and judges ...............................................
See footnotes at end of table.

20

3.9
3.2
–
6.0
7.9
3.3
–
.0
5.8
4.5
3.0
3.6
–
2.4
7.1
3.7
5.8
6.6
8.2
4.7
3.2
7.6
9.0
–
6.4
–
14.8
5.1
6.1
–
–
8.9
15.5
–
–
8.9
15.5
–
–
6.2
–
–
–
5.4
3.3
–
6.2
2.7
6.2
–
3.3
–
6.6
2.7
6.2
–
8.2

35.5
35.9
–
34.7
34.8
36.4
–
36.7
36.5
36.2
36.7
35.6
–
33.0
37.7
34.6
34.4
37.4
38.8
35.3
36.7
30.7
20.9
–
35.6
–
35.4
11.3
39.5
–
–
38.2
37.9
–
–
38.2
37.9
–
–
39.6
–
–
–
39.5
38.3
–
35.4
39.7
39.9
–
38.4
–
35.6
39.7
39.9
–
38.1

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$29.76
28.07
28.30
29.76
28.07

8.5
14.1
5.7
8.5
14.1

38.0
47.2
42.4
38.0
47.2

–
–
$33.82
–
–

–
–
10.1
–
–

–
–
52.0
–
–

–
–
$24.89
–
–

–
–
5.4
–
–

–
–
38.0
–
–

20.17
11.52
11.59
15.76
19.10
19.90
25.94
19.58
16.39

8.0
8.9
3.7
3.1
7.7
5.6
6.9
12.4
5.4

35.7
40.0
38.7
40.0
38.8
40.5
40.0
31.3
40.0

19.69
11.13
11.60
15.93
17.06
19.92
25.94
17.61
16.62

9.6
8.1
3.8
4.1
3.5
6.0
6.9
14.5
5.8

34.8
40.0
38.7
40.0
37.4
40.5
40.0
29.2
40.0

22.04
–
–
–
–
–
–
25.22
–

11.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
15.3
–

39.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
39.2
–

19.32
19.32
19.48
17.66
15.25
19.59
26.80
21.97
16.99
10.83
13.20
14.74
17.61
19.03
21.11
33.10

15.3
15.3
9.0
6.8
17.9
6.3
10.9
2.0
6.6
5.3
1.7
5.5
6.6
3.3
2.9
8.6

40.9
40.9
38.6
40.7
38.7
39.9
40.2
40.0
34.1
32.7
35.8
37.4
38.2
39.4
40.0
33.2

19.15
19.15
19.48
17.66
15.22
–
30.00
22.38
17.42
11.45
13.19
14.91
17.75
19.51
21.50
33.17

16.4
16.4
9.0
6.8
18.6
–
12.5
1.7
7.2
5.8
1.9
5.7
7.8
2.7
3.9
8.6

41.0
41.0
38.6
40.7
38.7
–
40.3
40.0
33.8
31.6
35.8
38.1
38.8
39.6
40.0
33.2

–
–
–
–
–
–
23.55
–
14.05
8.53
13.41
14.27
16.92
16.56
19.68
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
14.7
–
5.3
2.0
5.7
6.7
6.5
3.6
1.4
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
40.0
–
37.1
37.9
37.6
35.4
35.4
38.5
40.0
–

15.24
9.20
14.62
16.49
17.11
16.63
15.13
17.61
18.12
12.07
10.60
12.89
12.36
13.45
11.77
9.94
12.93
13.90
14.00
18.27
18.61
17.69
17.70
18.60
18.85

6.1
5.9
2.1
10.5
8.9
4.1
5.1
6.6
5.9
4.0
5.8
3.1
6.1
5.5
5.3
4.9
3.4
8.7
6.0
6.0
7.5
8.6
9.3
3.1
4.3

38.3
39.9
33.4
38.2
40.0
34.2
26.8
37.2
39.5
34.5
31.3
36.3
36.3
34.8
34.6
30.9
35.0
38.2
37.4
40.0
39.1
42.2
39.0
39.8
40.0

14.69
9.20
14.66
15.91
17.11
16.59
15.13
17.78
18.39
12.41
11.86
12.92
12.07
–
11.66
9.85
12.90
12.55
13.95
18.27
–
17.69
17.71
19.50
19.42

5.9
5.9
2.2
10.6
8.9
4.4
5.1
6.6
8.4
3.7
4.1
3.1
5.3
–
5.5
4.9
3.5
11.5
6.3
6.2
–
8.6
9.6
2.6
2.9

38.1
39.9
32.7
38.0
40.0
34.1
26.8
37.1
39.3
33.9
28.1
36.3
37.0
–
34.7
31.5
34.9
38.3
37.1
40.2
–
42.2
40.4
39.6
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
10.34
8.25
–
12.90
–
13.55
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
17.26
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6.0
1.1
–
9.1
–
6.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5.1
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
37.8
39.9
–
35.1
–
32.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40.0
–

White collar –Continued
Professional specialty and technical –Continued
Professional specialty –Continued
Lawyers and judges –Continued
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
Lawyers .............................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and
professionals, n.e.c. .............................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Designers ...........................................................
Painters, sculptors, craft artists, and artist
printmakers ......................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Editors and reporters .........................................
9 ...................................................................
Public relations specialists .................................
9 ...................................................................
Professional, n.e.c. ............................................
9 ...................................................................
Technical ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and
technicians .......................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
Radiological technicians ....................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
Licensed practical nurses ..................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ......
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Electrical and electronic technicians ..................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ..........................
7 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

21

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$19.14
15.50
15.05
17.57
14.78
97.62
21.30
19.48
21.71
19.70
17.73
14.15
14.53
17.48
18.78

6.4
3.7
6.2
6.4
9.1
20.6
4.7
4.0
4.7
10.2
8.1
7.5
1.1
8.4
10.1

40.0
39.5
40.0
40.0
39.1
19.9
40.1
41.2
40.2
38.2
34.7
38.9
34.9
31.8
33.3

$21.33
15.51
15.28
–
14.45
97.62
21.70
19.62
23.31
19.81
18.65
13.68
–
19.11
19.36

1.9
4.0
6.6
–
8.8
20.6
5.0
4.0
2.4
10.8
9.9
9.1
–
3.3
11.1

40.1
39.4
40.0
–
39.0
19.9
40.1
41.2
40.3
38.8
36.6
38.5
–
37.5
33.7

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
$14.26
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3.9
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
29.0
–
–
–
–

26.01
12.46
14.13
15.90
16.73
21.63
28.08
32.16
36.88
82.49
58.43
24.86
29.11
10.08
14.40
15.66
14.46
21.82
28.45
32.74
36.50
82.60
58.95
24.80
10.20
10.20

10.7
4.3
4.5
5.1
9.9
3.5
8.3
5.1
2.8
28.2
4.6
10.1
13.6
12.3
5.4
5.6
10.1
4.3
8.7
5.7
2.9
28.2
4.6
10.9
19.8
19.8

41.4
35.4
40.2
41.3
42.5
40.6
43.8
41.4
42.3
46.5
43.0
36.2
42.6
44.8
40.9
43.0
44.3
41.0
44.2
41.4
42.6
46.5
43.0
35.9
20.1
20.1

26.39
12.43
13.95
15.82
16.35
22.07
28.15
32.25
36.41
86.26
58.94
28.41
29.37
10.08
–
15.61
13.86
21.86
28.36
32.87
35.81
86.39
59.48
28.99
–
–

12.0
4.8
4.5
5.2
11.1
3.4
9.1
6.0
3.1
27.3
4.6
16.3
15.1
13.0
–
5.7
9.3
4.8
9.5
6.7
3.0
27.3
4.6
17.7
–
–

41.6
35.0
40.3
41.3
43.0
40.7
44.1
41.3
42.5
46.9
43.1
40.0
43.0
46.2
–
43.1
45.0
41.1
44.5
41.3
42.8
46.9
43.1
40.0
–
–

23.41
12.59
16.19
17.91
19.00
19.62
27.60
31.60
40.14
–
–
22.18
27.05
–
–
18.64
19.14
21.55
29.11
32.08
40.76
–
–
22.18
10.20
10.20

4.3
5.6
6.1
3.6
4.6
10.7
10.1
3.1
7.6
–
–
11.2
4.0
–
–
8.2
7.2
3.4
10.5
3.6
7.7
–
–
11.2
19.8
19.8

39.6
37.3
39.7
39.7
39.9
40.0
42.3
41.8
41.2
–
–
33.8
39.6
–
–
40.0
39.7
40.0
42.7
42.0
41.4
–
–
33.8
20.1
20.1

24.47
21.87
29.69
44.05
22.12
29.32
33.97
51.34
25.39

3.9
4.7
7.1
26.3
3.4
11.6
5.8
8.3
7.2

40.7
40.0
42.4
43.6
40.2
45.7
41.1
41.9
44.1

–
–
–
44.18
22.12
29.44
33.97
51.34
25.69

–
–
–
26.3
3.4
11.8
5.8
8.3
7.3

–
–
–
43.6
40.2
45.9
41.1
41.9
44.3

24.54
21.87
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

3.8
4.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

40.8
40.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

37.91
23.33
31.83
37.26
50.29

8.5
2.5
6.5
7.7
11.6

41.0
42.6
40.0
41.7
39.6

37.91
23.33
31.83
37.26
50.29

8.5
2.5
6.5
7.7
11.6

41.0
42.6
40.0
41.7
39.6

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

White collar –Continued
Professional specialty and technical –Continued
Technical –Continued
Engineering technicians, n.e.c. –Continued
8 ...................................................................
Drafters ..............................................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Science technicians, n.e.c. ................................
Airplane pilots and navigators ............................
Computer programmers .....................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Legal assistants .................................................
Technical and related, n.e.c. ..............................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial ...............
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
14 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Executives, administrators, and managers ............
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
14 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Legislators .........................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Administrators and officials, public
administration ..................................................
9 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Financial managers ...........................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
14 ...................................................................
Purchasing managers ........................................
Managers, marketing, advertising, and public
relations ...........................................................
9 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

22

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$31.45
13.69
16.08
21.43
32.76
30.21
39.22
27.85
27.24
29.81

6.2
5.8
11.8
8.8
11.7
9.4
10.2
6.0
9.6
6.3

40.3
40.0
37.1
39.9
40.5
40.7
41.0
40.2
40.0
40.8

$22.90
13.69
–
18.61
17.68
–
27.07
28.13
27.99
29.82

7.2
5.8
–
10.8
16.7
–
12.5
5.7
9.1
6.4

39.9
40.0
–
39.6
44.7
–
40.6
40.3
40.0
40.8

$35.35
–
–
–
35.65
33.16
42.48
–
–
–

4.8
–
–
–
9.4
4.5
9.4
–
–
–

40.6
–
–
–
39.8
41.1
41.2
–
–
–

16.09
15.55
15.39
25.22
26.76
17.19
21.23
23.85
27.08
31.19
37.63
43.62
62.87
24.35
19.18
12.99
14.04
16.37
19.71
21.32
23.72
29.25
39.34
25.57
22.70
16.07
19.58
20.55
22.95
18.49
20.29
20.26
13.26
19.75
24.06
34.11
24.12
22.09

10.8
9.0
13.6
6.8
8.1
6.4
4.8
2.6
3.8
1.8
3.6
4.7
5.6
19.9
4.5
3.2
5.6
6.2
3.6
6.1
4.7
5.0
8.5
5.5
9.4
6.9
5.4
6.0
9.9
10.7
4.1
7.2
2.2
6.2
2.9
13.2
9.8
5.3

41.2
39.9
40.3
40.7
43.5
44.9
42.0
43.2
42.0
42.2
44.0
42.9
43.8
40.0
39.0
33.8
40.0
38.2
40.3
39.8
39.6
41.4
40.2
40.0
39.5
40.0
40.0
40.4
38.5
39.7
39.6
40.8
40.0
40.6
40.7
41.8
40.1
40.0

16.18
15.48
14.84
–
26.92
17.19
20.77
24.15
27.08
31.36
37.65
45.11
62.87
–
19.48
13.07
13.93
16.26
19.89
22.49
25.30
29.47
39.87
25.57
23.12
15.91
19.49
20.69
23.24
18.49
20.29
20.11
13.26
19.78
23.20
34.11
25.12
–

11.1
9.2
13.9
–
8.2
6.4
6.6
2.6
3.8
1.8
3.8
3.8
5.6
–
5.2
4.2
5.7
6.6
4.0
3.5
2.8
5.2
8.5
5.5
10.1
7.6
6.5
6.0
9.9
10.7
4.1
7.4
2.2
6.2
1.8
13.2
10.7
–

41.4
39.9
40.4
–
43.6
44.9
42.9
43.5
42.0
41.9
44.1
42.7
43.8
–
38.8
32.8
40.0
38.1
40.4
39.8
39.4
41.6
40.3
40.0
39.4
40.0
40.0
40.4
38.4
39.7
39.6
40.9
40.0
40.6
41.0
41.8
40.1
–

–
–
20.42
–
24.27
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
17.57
12.73
15.51
17.59
18.90
17.95
–
–
–
–
19.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20.95
–

–
–
10.5
–
13.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.0
6.6
4.6
3.8
6.0
19.0
–
–
–
–
5.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
14.5
–

–
–
40.0
–
41.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
39.6
37.8
39.5
39.6
40.0
40.0
–
–
–
–
39.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40.0
–

16.82
17.02
19.75
21.94

9.4
4.7
3.1
8.0

40.1
40.9
39.9
37.4

16.49
17.06
–
21.22

9.5
4.8
–
9.7

40.2
41.0
–
36.8

20.69
–
–
–

6.3
–
–
–

39.8
–
–
–

25.85
20.71

7.7
4.6

28.8
40.8

25.85
20.03

7.7
7.6

28.8
40.9

–
–

–
–

–
–

White collar –Continued
Executive, administrative, and managerial
–Continued
Executives, administrators, and managers
–Continued
Administrators, education and related fields ......
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
Managers, medicine and health .........................
9 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Managers, food servicing and lodging
establishments .................................................
Managers, properties and real estate ................
Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............
11 ...................................................................
Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
13 ...................................................................
14 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Management related ..............................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
12 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Accountants and auditors ..................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Underwriters ......................................................
9 ...................................................................
Other financial officers .......................................
6 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Management analysts ........................................
9 ...................................................................
Personnel, training, and labor relations
specialists ........................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Buyers, wholesale and retail trade, except farm
products ...........................................................
Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. ...............
See footnotes at end of table.

23

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$16.46
24.31
19.75

7.8
2.8
10.6

40.0
41.2
39.8

$16.46
–
–

7.8
–
–

40.0
–
–

–
–
$17.74

–
–
7.1

–
–
39.7

18.63
16.24
12.70
16.87
–
15.70
18.12
27.17
25.57

7.9
6.8
4.2
10.8
–
4.8
17.0
5.7
5.5

39.9
37.7
28.1
40.3
–
40.0
40.4
42.1
40.0

–
16.83
13.10
16.87
–
16.05
22.54
–
25.57

–
8.0
7.0
10.8
–
5.8
2.9
–
5.5

–
37.3
24.3
40.3
–
40.0
40.7
–
40.0

18.56
14.05
–
–
17.53
–
–
–
–

9.6
12.7
–
–
5.9
–
–
–
–

39.9
39.2
–
–
39.8
–
–
–
–

12.60
6.65
6.25
7.87
10.63
14.37
16.22
21.14
26.37
36.73
29.39
40.51
15.87
9.42
9.38
15.20
19.40
35.17
19.96
43.08
16.23
17.50
10.48
40.34
22.44

6.0
3.3
2.1
2.2
3.8
9.4
5.1
17.8
9.8
8.7
11.1
8.5
9.1
10.9
9.7
4.6
8.8
8.1
15.2
18.8
11.4
13.8
3.7
40.0
8.1

30.8
24.9
24.2
26.0
37.4
40.9
38.0
42.1
40.5
42.3
39.6
40.5
41.3
38.1
42.4
44.4
40.7
38.3
33.4
41.6
37.8
33.2
29.7
40.5
41.6

12.60
6.65
6.24
7.88
10.63
14.36
16.22
21.14
26.37
36.73
29.39
40.51
15.87
9.42
9.38
15.20
19.40
35.17
19.96
43.08
16.23
17.50
10.48
40.34
22.44

6.0
3.3
2.1
2.2
3.8
9.4
5.1
17.8
9.8
8.7
11.1
8.5
9.1
10.9
9.7
4.6
8.8
8.1
15.2
18.8
11.4
13.8
3.7
40.0
8.1

30.8
24.9
24.2
26.0
37.4
40.9
38.0
42.1
40.5
42.3
39.6
40.5
41.3
38.1
42.4
44.4
40.7
38.3
33.4
41.6
37.8
33.2
29.7
40.5
41.6

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

25.65
19.92
19.05
30.89
20.84
20.17
8.37
11.70
15.16
12.83
9.59
7.68
9.54
6.74
5.81
8.01

16.8
6.9
5.9
6.2
13.6
12.5
5.4
8.3
29.4
3.6
9.9
1.3
1.7
3.5
1.2
6.5

39.9
38.8
40.6
40.0
45.7
48.6
30.5
39.1
38.2
41.6
28.3
26.4
35.4
28.6
32.4
34.9

25.65
19.92
19.05
30.89
20.84
20.17
8.37
11.70
15.16
12.83
9.60
7.68
9.54
6.74
5.81
8.01

16.8
6.9
5.9
6.2
13.6
12.5
5.4
8.3
29.4
3.6
9.9
1.3
1.7
3.5
1.2
6.5

39.9
38.8
40.6
40.0
45.7
48.6
30.5
39.1
38.2
41.6
28.3
26.5
35.4
28.6
32.4
34.9

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

White collar –Continued
Executive, administrative, and managerial
–Continued
Management related –Continued
Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c.
–Continued
7 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Construction inspectors .....................................
Inspectors and compliance officers, except
construction .....................................................
Management related, n.e.c. ...............................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Sales .............................................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Supervisors, sales .............................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Insurance sales ..................................................
Securities and financial services sales ..............
Advertising and related sales .............................
Sales, other business services ..........................
4 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
Sales engineers .................................................
Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing,
and wholesale ..................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ..........
5 ...................................................................
Sales workers, apparel ......................................
Sales workers, hardware and building supplies
Sales workers, parts ..........................................
4 ...................................................................
Sales workers, other commodities .....................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Sales counter clerks ..........................................
1 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

24

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$7.03
6.98
6.16
7.79
8.63
9.86

2.1
1.7
3.0
2.5
5.9
7.0

24.2
24.9
24.5
22.2
21.4
39.6

$7.02
6.98
6.16
7.79
8.63
9.86

2.1
1.7
3.0
2.5
5.9
7.0

24.2
24.9
24.5
22.3
21.4
39.6

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

11.03
6.96
8.55
9.24
10.33
12.98
14.16
15.62
19.94
21.59
23.96
15.99
14.52
13.44
13.99
13.01
16.31
19.73
14.81

2.1
5.4
2.8
2.6
2.3
3.2
2.8
2.6
5.6
5.0
4.9
30.3
4.1
3.4
7.8
11.6
7.1
8.7
12.0

36.4
26.6
34.6
35.1
36.7
39.1
39.4
39.2
40.4
40.0
39.0
37.8
40.2
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.7
41.8
41.3

10.95
6.76
8.33
9.15
10.24
13.01
14.65
15.88
20.69
21.30
23.96
16.56
14.56
13.34
12.67
13.21
–
19.73
14.62

2.4
6.0
2.8
2.8
2.7
3.6
3.1
3.0
5.0
4.4
4.9
32.9
5.1
4.3
5.3
12.9
–
8.7
12.6

36.4
26.9
34.8
35.2
36.5
39.1
39.4
39.9
40.4
40.0
39.0
37.6
40.2
40.0
40.0
40.0
–
41.8
41.4

$11.42
7.72
9.44
10.29
10.79
12.76
13.01
14.27
–
–
–
–
14.40
–
–
–
–
–
–

2.3
4.3
6.8
4.6
2.7
3.7
4.4
4.7
–
–
–
–
5.4
–
–
–
–
–
–

36.4
25.8
33.9
34.0
37.4
39.3
39.4
36.1
–
–
–
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
–
–

15.37
13.63
11.70
9.81
11.25
8.24
9.28
9.47
13.22
14.30
15.38
11.59
10.38
9.72
10.06
12.39
9.16
8.49

9.0
5.3
6.5
1.0
4.9
6.4
3.0
6.8
3.2
8.9
4.5
4.2
4.0
9.0
5.9
3.5
5.5
6.3

39.8
38.9
35.7
39.9
37.5
32.8
36.4
36.8
39.1
39.6
38.5
39.5
38.7
38.9
39.7
37.6
32.5
32.7

17.88
13.75
11.70
9.81
11.03
–
9.10
9.10
13.29
16.28
15.42
11.59
9.84
–
–
–
9.13
–

9.8
5.3
6.5
1.0
6.5
–
2.7
8.0
3.6
4.8
2.6
4.2
5.8
–
–
–
5.7
–

39.7
38.9
35.7
39.9
37.2
–
36.4
36.4
39.0
39.4
40.2
39.5
35.9
–
–
–
32.4
–

–
–
–
–
11.89
9.19
11.96
10.66
13.00
11.84
–
–
10.56
–
10.10
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
3.9
11.8
5.3
4.9
7.1
4.8
–
–
4.3
–
6.6
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
38.3
33.2
37.0
38.5
39.6
39.9
–
–
39.8
–
39.7
–
–
–

7.56
8.77
8.29
9.00
9.20
11.20
11.66
7.63
12.22
14.71
12.16
8.88
12.38
13.31

1.8
4.1
2.2
5.5
12.4
7.4
5.2
5.5
6.2
7.0
7.7
14.2
8.8
6.5

36.7
33.6
37.1
33.8
29.5
35.4
34.5
37.3
38.3
40.0
37.0
32.3
39.8
39.8

7.56
8.71
8.28
8.91
9.09
11.45
–
8.33
12.26
14.73
12.16
8.88
12.38
13.31

1.8
4.0
2.2
5.7
12.7
4.5
–
5.5
7.8
7.1
7.7
14.2
8.8
6.5

36.7
33.6
37.1
33.7
29.3
36.0
–
33.6
37.7
40.0
37.0
32.3
39.8
39.8

–
10.63
–
10.63
–
10.69
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
7.2
–
8.8
–
17.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
35.6
–
36.1
–
34.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

White collar –Continued
Sales –Continued
Cashiers .............................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
Demonstrators, promoters, and models, sales ..
Sales support, n.e.c. ..........................................
Administrative support, including clerical ................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................
Supervisors, general office ................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Supervisors, financial records processing .........
Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and
adjusting clerks ................................................
Computer operators ...........................................
4 ...................................................................
Peripheral equipment operators ........................
Secretaries .........................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Stenographers ...................................................
Typists ...............................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Interviewers .......................................................
3 ...................................................................
Hotel clerks
3 ...................................................................
Receptionists .....................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Information clerks, n.e.c. ....................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Correspondence clerks ......................................
Order clerks .......................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

25

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$15.03

11.3

40.0

$15.03

11.3

40.0

–

–

–

11.62
11.03
9.50
7.01
8.93
9.82
8.80
8.56
9.61
9.21
10.50
12.93
14.77
10.86
9.54
10.18
10.34
12.42
16.54
13.72

7.9
8.0
4.9
9.1
10.5
6.7
3.4
3.4
8.4
2.9
4.7
5.3
15.5
3.2
3.8
3.1
9.8
7.3
4.3
6.6

38.9
38.7
26.5
15.5
29.6
25.0
36.0
36.0
38.6
37.9
38.2
39.9
39.5
37.7
33.4
38.8
39.6
37.7
39.8
21.0

11.61
10.98
–
–
–
–
8.80
8.56
9.51
9.21
10.55
13.15
16.41
10.51
9.52
9.90
10.23
11.42
16.79
13.57

8.0
8.3
–
–
–
–
3.4
3.4
9.3
3.0
5.3
5.8
15.5
3.4
3.9
2.7
9.7
8.6
4.9
7.1

38.9
38.7
–
–
–
–
36.0
36.0
38.6
38.1
38.2
39.9
39.3
37.5
33.3
38.8
39.6
36.7
39.7
20.6

–
–
$9.48
7.01
8.94
9.84
–
–
10.47
–
10.20
–
–
13.69
–
12.67
–
–
15.52
–

–
–
5.5
9.1
10.8
8.7
–
–
4.8
–
5.7
–
–
5.2
–
3.5
–
–
2.7
–

–
–
25.4
15.5
29.3
22.4
–
–
38.0
–
38.3
–
–
39.4
–
38.6
–
–
40.0
–

10.17
12.39
9.68
7.42
7.99
15.19
11.28
10.02
12.70
15.65
15.13
17.67
11.08
8.18
10.49
15.85
10.37
9.15
10.64
12.89
13.70
13.74

4.8
8.4
6.8
9.2
2.9
16.9
14.5
6.4
9.6
3.9
3.5
2.9
8.5
2.8
4.2
4.8
4.3
6.3
6.8
5.0
26.9
14.1

38.5
31.0
26.7
32.7
28.0
38.8
34.9
40.0
38.8
36.1
39.5
40.3
39.1
39.3
39.6
40.0
35.9
30.9
38.0
40.0
20.0
31.3

10.20
12.40
9.68
7.36
7.95
18.19
–
–
–
–
15.13
17.67
11.10
8.11
10.49
15.85
10.19
9.15
10.18
12.89
–
13.74

4.7
8.4
6.8
9.7
3.0
24.2
–
–
–
–
3.5
2.9
8.5
2.8
4.2
4.8
4.6
6.4
5.9
5.0
–
14.1

38.5
31.0
26.7
32.4
27.3
38.8
–
–
–
–
39.5
40.3
39.1
39.3
39.6
40.0
35.8
30.8
37.9
40.0
–
31.3

–
–
–
–
–
12.13
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
14.39
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
5.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.1
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
38.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
37.5
–
–
–
–
–

8.90
8.51

8.1
7.1

31.0
24.3

8.85
8.39

8.2
7.3

30.9
24.0

–
–

–
–

–
–

14.02
10.24
12.86
13.80
16.81
21.15
11.01
8.76
10.89

7.4
5.2
7.1
3.0
2.6
7.1
6.3
3.1
6.6

38.9
39.1
40.0
39.4
38.6
38.8
39.6
39.4
39.9

13.99
10.24
12.86
13.73
16.82
21.15
11.01
8.76
10.89

7.5
5.2
7.1
3.4
2.8
7.1
6.4
3.1
6.7

38.9
39.1
40.0
39.3
38.5
38.8
39.6
39.4
39.9

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

White collar –Continued
Administrative support, including clerical
–Continued
Order clerks –Continued
6 ...................................................................
Personnel clerks, except payroll and
timekeeping .....................................................
4 ...................................................................
Library clerks .....................................................
1 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
File clerks ...........................................................
2 ...................................................................
Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..........................
Billing clerks
4 ...................................................................
Telephone operators ..........................................
3 ...................................................................
Mail clerks, except postal service ......................
Messengers .......................................................
Dispatchers ........................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Production coordinators .....................................
7 ...................................................................
Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks .................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Stock and inventory clerks .................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers
Expeditors ..........................................................
Material recording, scheduling, and distribution
clerks, n.e.c. .....................................................
4 ...................................................................
Insurance adjusters, examiners, and
investigators .....................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ...
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

26

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Administrative support, including clerical
–Continued
Investigators and adjusters, except insurance
–Continued
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Eligibility clerks, social welfare ...........................
6 ...................................................................
Bill and account collectors .................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
General office clerks ..........................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Bank tellers ........................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
Data entry keyers ...............................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Teachers’ aides .................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................

$12.18
15.10
12.92
12.55
11.69
13.26
13.44
10.57
7.28
9.67
9.77
11.04
13.65
13.95
7.75
6.71
7.53
9.72
8.83
9.68
9.42
8.91
7.65
8.51
8.86
9.75
10.50
11.21
9.64
10.00
11.40
11.21
14.23
14.78

16.5
3.2
4.1
3.8
5.1
4.6
3.8
4.0
5.2
7.0
2.8
3.0
6.3
8.5
4.1
2.6
7.2
3.4
4.4
5.0
5.7
4.7
6.7
9.9
11.1
6.0
6.9
6.0
8.5
3.5
3.4
7.2
2.6
5.2

39.8
40.0
39.3
40.0
39.3
40.0
40.0
36.5
25.0
35.6
37.5
38.5
38.9
39.3
31.5
28.8
30.5
38.8
36.5
38.8
39.4
30.7
27.2
32.8
25.7
32.8
33.8
38.2
32.1
35.5
39.4
38.8
39.9
41.1

$12.18
15.10
–
–
11.41
–
–
10.29
7.19
8.71
9.55
10.81
14.43
15.18
7.75
6.71
7.53
9.85
8.83
9.62
9.76
9.05
–
–
–
–
–
11.22
9.64
9.71
11.54
11.21
14.08
15.19

16.5
3.2
–
–
4.9
–
–
3.9
4.9
5.6
2.9
2.6
6.4
3.1
4.1
2.6
7.2
3.0
4.4
5.3
5.3
3.9
–
–
–
–
–
6.7
8.5
4.2
3.4
7.3
2.8
4.7

39.8
40.0
–
–
39.2
–
–
36.5
25.4
32.8
38.0
39.1
38.0
38.8
31.5
28.8
30.5
38.6
36.5
38.7
39.2
37.9
–
–
–
–
–
38.8
32.1
38.7
39.4
38.8
39.9
41.2

–
–
$13.06
12.55
–
–
–
11.43
7.57
10.91
10.95
11.94
12.90
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8.90
7.65
8.52
8.86
9.77
10.91
11.13
–
10.85
–
–
–
–

–
–
4.4
3.8
–
–
–
5.0
10.9
12.3
8.2
6.6
11.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4.8
6.7
9.9
11.1
6.2
7.2
4.8
–
3.7
–
–
–
–

–
–
40.0
40.0
–
–
–
36.3
24.0
39.9
35.5
36.4
39.9
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30.5
27.2
32.8
25.7
32.6
32.0
34.1
–
28.3
–
–
–
–

Blue collar ........................................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Not able to be leveled ....................................

12.90
7.96
9.28
11.03
11.68
13.91
14.44
18.12
21.05
21.63
15.68

2.4
3.5
2.8
3.3
2.4
2.9
3.8
2.9
2.7
2.5
26.2

38.5
33.4
36.4
39.3
38.0
40.2
42.8
40.1
40.0
41.8
40.0

12.81
7.96
9.24
10.95
11.66
13.84
14.49
18.30
21.05
21.68
15.68

2.4
3.5
2.8
3.3
2.4
3.0
4.1
3.2
2.9
2.7
26.2

38.6
33.5
36.7
39.4
38.0
40.4
43.0
40.2
40.0
41.9
40.0

14.83
6.97
12.28
13.45
12.19
14.98
13.64
15.82
21.10
20.87
–

1.5
14.1
13.7
4.0
3.9
4.4
6.4
4.6
6.8
3.3
–

36.6
22.0
20.6
35.5
36.8
37.9
39.1
39.8
40.0
40.0
–

Precision production, craft, and repair ......................
2 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ..............
7 ...................................................................

15.90
8.78
11.11
13.49
14.82
18.41
21.30
21.46
19.06
18.47

4.0
3.9
7.1
6.1
2.4
3.3
2.2
2.8
4.8
11.4

40.1
39.9
38.9
39.9
40.6
40.2
40.0
42.0
42.8
40.4

15.86
8.78
11.08
13.29
14.82
18.55
21.30
21.47
18.96
18.66

4.2
4.0
7.4
6.4
2.5
3.6
2.3
2.9
5.1
11.6

40.1
39.9
38.8
39.9
40.6
40.2
40.0
42.1
42.9
40.4

16.65
–
–
16.71
14.74
16.57
21.25
21.24
–
–

2.0
–
–
3.5
3.8
2.6
7.0
2.5
–
–

39.9
–
–
40.0
40.0
39.9
40.0
40.0
–
–

White collar –Continued

See footnotes at end of table.

27

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$20.50
14.86
12.56
16.94
12.31
11.45
16.70
16.68
19.38
16.91
17.50
15.53
15.08
17.50
12.72

3.5
8.5
14.8
2.5
6.4
8.4
5.6
8.2
9.4
3.4
2.9
3.8
9.9
8.1
17.0

46.2
40.1
40.1
40.3
40.5
40.7
40.0
42.5
40.0
40.1
40.1
39.5
40.0
40.0
40.0

$20.53
14.85
12.55
–
11.68
–
15.96
16.68
19.38
16.30
16.90
15.50
15.08
17.50
12.72

3.6
8.7
15.1
–
6.5
–
6.3
8.2
9.4
5.1
2.9
3.9
9.9
8.1
17.0

46.5
40.1
40.1
–
40.5
–
40.0
42.5
40.0
40.2
40.2
39.5
40.0
40.0
40.0

–
–
–
–
$15.66
–
–
–
–
17.69
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
5.2
–
–
–
–
6.3
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
–

16.83
17.05

5.0
6.8

39.7
39.4

17.85
19.19

5.2
4.2

40.0
40.0

–
–

–
–

–
–

15.89
19.82
14.84
15.10
15.51
15.78

10.7
9.8
7.0
4.9
8.7
4.0

40.0
40.0
40.2
39.7
40.0
40.6

15.94
19.82
14.86
15.12
16.19
15.75

11.0
9.8
7.4
5.0
8.4
4.2

40.0
40.0
40.3
39.7
40.0
40.7

–
–
14.39
–
–
16.24

–
–
7.8
–
–
5.2

–
–
39.7
–
–
39.5

23.68
18.68
21.40
18.20
22.60
18.69
23.25
23.30
22.50
22.09
17.96
22.57
25.26
17.44
14.80
14.82
19.69
18.38
22.02
23.71
21.88
22.75
13.95
16.80
17.93
19.82
10.10
11.93
13.77
13.17

5.2
4.6
3.5
6.2
8.8
5.9
8.8
9.8
6.4
3.4
14.5
4.7
1.9
7.6
4.4
4.8
4.8
6.4
5.1
1.5
2.1
2.1
15.3
7.0
4.3
3.6
6.5
1.4
9.9
6.9

40.0
40.7
43.3
39.9
40.0
39.9
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.8
40.0
40.3
40.0
41.4
40.3
40.0
43.8
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
39.3
40.0
40.0
40.0

–
22.52
–
18.21
22.60
18.84
23.37
23.40
–
–
17.99
22.57
25.26
17.44
–
–
20.12
19.69
21.49
23.71
21.88
22.75
13.95
16.76
17.51
19.82
10.10
11.93
13.77
13.17

–
8.3
–
6.7
8.8
6.4
8.9
9.7
–
–
14.8
4.7
1.9
7.6
–
–
5.2
14.2
5.1
1.5
2.1
2.1
15.3
6.9
4.0
3.6
6.5
1.4
9.9
6.9

–
42.7
–
39.9
40.0
39.9
40.0
40.0
–
–
40.0
40.0
39.8
40.0
–
–
41.6
40.4
40.0
43.8
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.9
39.3
40.0
40.0
40.0

–
17.30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
13.78
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
3.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
40.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

16.55

10.3

39.7

16.55

10.3

39.7

–

–

–

Blue collar –Continued
Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued
Supervisors, mechanics and repairers
–Continued
9 ...................................................................
Automobile mechanics .......................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics ....
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Automobile body and related repairers ..............
Aircraft mechanics, except engine .....................
Heavy equipment mechanics .............................
7 ...................................................................
Industrial machinery repairers ...........................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Machinery maintenance .....................................
Electronic repairers, communications and
industrial equipment .........................................
7 ...................................................................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration
mechanics ........................................................
Millwrights ..........................................................
Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. .........................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Supervisors, plumbers, pipefitters, and
steamfitters ......................................................
Supervisors, construction trades, n.e.c. .............
9 ...................................................................
Carpenters .........................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Electricians ........................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters ...............
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
Structural metal workers ....................................
Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................
5 ...................................................................
Supervisors, production .....................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Tool and die makers ..........................................
7 ...................................................................
Precision assemblers, metal ..............................
Machinists ..........................................................
6 ...................................................................
Sheet metal workers ..........................................
Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers
4 ...................................................................
Miscellaneous precision workers, n.e.c. ............
5 ...................................................................
Butchers and meat cutters
7 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

28

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$9.35
17.92
21.07
18.42
18.23
17.09
17.82

3.2
10.8
5.1
5.9
4.8
5.6
5.3

38.0
40.8
42.8
40.7
40.0
40.0
40.0

$9.35
17.92
21.07
18.42
–
18.24
17.54

3.2
10.8
5.1
5.9
–
6.0
6.2

38.0
40.8
42.8
40.7
–
40.0
40.0

–
–
–
–
$18.23
–
–

–
–
–
–
4.8
–
–

–
–
–
–
40.0
–
–

12.44
8.14
10.17
12.46
12.18
13.65
14.97
17.20
21.22
11.99
12.61

3.9
4.1
4.4
6.5
2.4
3.6
3.8
3.1
6.7
4.5
6.9

39.5
38.5
38.2
39.8
39.9
40.0
39.8
39.9
38.1
39.2
40.0

12.44
8.14
10.16
12.46
12.18
13.65
14.97
17.20
21.22
11.99
12.61

3.9
4.1
4.4
6.5
2.4
3.6
3.8
3.1
6.7
4.5
6.9

39.5
38.5
38.2
39.8
39.9
40.0
39.8
39.9
38.1
39.2
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

11.93
11.51
12.29
15.05
11.73
11.44
13.40
11.61
14.28
16.50
13.84
18.24
15.40
6.59
6.97
15.94
11.97
8.46
13.14
8.88
14.85
13.75
12.66
10.37
12.90
9.12
10.76
9.18
12.25
15.06
12.74
10.59
13.42
17.40
12.45
8.07
9.89
16.12
13.85
13.11

8.1
12.2
4.6
9.5
5.2
6.5
4.4
6.2
5.2
6.6
7.2
7.8
11.4
4.9
5.7
12.1
10.4
4.7
5.5
5.4
4.7
4.5
8.7
13.8
8.2
3.8
6.2
13.1
3.3
1.7
6.4
4.4
4.9
4.3
4.4
9.6
5.1
8.5
5.0
4.0

40.3
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.2
39.6
40.0
38.9
39.1
40.0
39.4
22.3
20.2
40.0
39.5
40.0
38.8
39.3
40.0
40.0
39.6
37.4
39.7
36.6
39.2
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.1
40.0
39.8
39.6
39.3
40.0
40.0
40.1

11.93
11.51
12.29
15.05
11.73
11.44
13.40
11.61
14.28
16.50
13.84
18.24
15.40
6.59
6.97
15.94
11.97
8.46
13.14
8.88
14.85
13.75
12.66
10.37
12.90
9.12
10.76
9.18
12.25
15.06
12.74
10.59
13.42
17.40
12.45
8.07
9.89
16.12
13.85
13.11

8.1
12.2
4.6
9.5
5.2
6.5
4.4
6.2
5.2
6.6
7.2
7.8
11.4
4.9
5.8
12.1
10.4
4.7
5.5
5.4
4.7
4.5
8.7
13.8
8.2
3.8
6.2
13.1
3.3
1.7
6.4
4.4
4.9
4.3
4.4
9.6
5.1
8.5
5.0
4.0

40.3
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.2
39.6
40.0
38.9
39.1
40.0
39.4
22.3
20.2
40.0
39.5
40.0
38.8
39.3
40.0
40.0
39.6
37.4
39.7
36.6
39.3
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.1
40.0
39.8
39.6
39.3
40.0
40.0
40.1

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Blue collar –Continued
Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued
Bakers ................................................................
Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......
Stationary engineers ..........................................
7 ...................................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .....
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Punching and stamping press operators ...........
5 ...................................................................
Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing
machine operators ...........................................
3 ...................................................................
Forging machine operators ................................
Numerical control machine operators ................
Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. ...............
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Molding and casting machine operators ............
Metal plating machine operators ........................
Printing press operators .....................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Photoengravers and lithographers .....................
Laundering and dry cleaning machine operators
1 ...................................................................
Cementing and gluing machine operators .........
Packaging and filling machine operators ...........
1 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Extruding and forming machine operators .........
Painting and paint spraying machine operators
5 ...................................................................
Slicing and cutting machine operators ...............
Photographic process machine operators .........
Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ..........
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Welders and cutters ...........................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Assemblers ........................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.

29

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$12.62
14.09
12.64
11.67
14.17
14.98

5.5
7.7
9.5
7.2
9.6
8.5

40.0
39.3
37.9
41.2
39.5
40.0

$12.62
14.09
12.64
11.67
14.17
14.98

5.5
7.7
9.5
7.2
9.6
8.5

40.0
39.3
37.9
41.2
39.5
40.0

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

12.32
6.85
11.05
10.64
11.89
14.80
13.30
18.69
23.20
23.98
17.13
11.67
12.00
9.46
10.99
14.83
12.20
10.99
14.17
11.39
14.95
9.32
7.80
21.04
16.72
18.62
17.08
13.41
12.71
10.89
13.24
12.64
12.97

2.8
8.4
3.7
4.1
5.8
3.7
10.6
11.2
10.5
9.2
9.3
4.3
5.8
3.1
7.7
5.3
3.4
8.5
4.1
4.6
2.0
6.6
7.6
2.2
5.5
5.6
12.6
5.5
2.8
8.1
3.3
5.2
8.2

38.6
29.9
32.3
38.9
35.7
41.2
52.0
41.0
42.9
41.4
41.1
43.4
37.5
40.7
42.2
42.6
22.2
23.9
31.4
17.6
31.7
33.2
32.7
40.7
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
39.7
39.5
39.7
40.0
39.2

12.19
6.78
10.73
10.40
11.85
14.83
13.41
21.36
23.20
24.84
16.99
11.65
11.36
9.46
10.92
14.84
10.61
–
10.08
11.28
–
9.33
7.80
21.04
–
18.62
–
–
12.71
10.89
13.24
12.64
12.97

3.2
8.6
3.9
4.0
6.0
4.0
11.8
7.4
10.5
10.9
10.7
4.3
5.6
3.2
7.7
5.3
1.9
–
3.1
4.9
–
6.5
7.6
2.2
–
5.6
–
–
2.8
8.1
3.3
5.2
8.2

39.1
30.2
35.2
39.3
35.7
42.1
54.1
41.9
42.9
41.9
41.3
43.5
37.2
40.7
42.3
42.6
19.4
–
30.0
17.3
–
35.6
32.7
40.7
–
40.0
–
–
39.7
39.5
39.7
40.0
39.2

$13.75
–
13.08
14.25
12.81
14.43
12.30
13.01
–
–
–
13.07
–
–
–
–
14.27
12.21
15.31
–
14.80
–
–
–
15.54
–
–
12.16
–
–
–
–
–

3.4
–
17.0
4.1
2.3
1.9
11.4
8.9
–
–
–
7.9
–
–
–
–
3.8
18.9
3.8
–
1.4
–
–
–
7.3
–
–
3.6
–
–
–
–
–

33.4
–
20.9
33.4
34.4
34.3
37.9
39.3
–
–
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
27.3
19.3
31.8
–
31.3
–
–
–
40.0
–
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
–

14.06
12.71

8.0
13.4

39.9
40.0

14.75
12.82

9.9
15.6

39.9
40.0

11.71
–

7.6
–

40.0
–

9.72
8.02
8.75
10.62
11.30
14.01
14.45
10.99
6.19
11.80

2.4
3.8
5.2
3.4
5.1
3.1
6.8
7.7
4.0
3.8

35.7
32.3
35.5
38.9
38.6
39.2
38.9
31.5
22.7
33.7

9.61
8.04
8.75
10.57
11.30
13.96
14.52
8.32
–
10.82

2.4
3.8
5.2
3.4
5.2
2.3
8.3
9.2
–
4.7

35.7
32.4
35.6
38.9
38.6
39.0
38.7
27.3
–
30.8

12.76
5.87
–
12.04
11.32
14.18
14.05
14.12
–
–

5.6
9.9
–
6.3
4.5
10.0
6.3
6.2
–
–

36.3
23.0
–
40.0
38.8
40.0
40.0
38.4
–
–

12.74
12.43
11.11

9.5
14.1
16.8

40.0
39.6
39.2

12.12
–
11.11

7.7
–
16.8

40.0
–
39.2

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Blue collar –Continued
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors
–Continued
Miscellaneous hand working, n.e.c. ...................
Production inspectors, checkers and examiners
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Production testers ..............................................
Transportation and material moving .........................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Supervisors, motor vehicle operators ................
Truck drivers ......................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Bus drivers .........................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Taxicab drivers and chauffeurs ..........................
Motor transportation, n.e.c. ................................
Supervisors, material moving equipment ...........
Operating engineers ..........................................
Crane and tower operators ................................
Excavating and loading machine operators .......
Grader, dozer, and scrapper operators .............
Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Miscellaneous material moving equipment
operators, n.e.c. ...............................................
4 ...................................................................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and
laborers .......................................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...
1 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
Supervisors, handlers, equipment cleaners, and
laborers, n.e.c. .................................................
6 ...................................................................
Helpers, mechanics and repairers .....................
See footnotes at end of table.

30

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and
laborers –Continued
Helpers, construction trades ..............................
Construction laborers .........................................
2 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Production helpers .............................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Stock handlers and baggers ..............................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Machine feeders and offbearers ........................
2 ...................................................................
Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Garage and service station related ....................
3 ...................................................................
Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners .........
1 ...................................................................
Hand packers and packagers ............................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................

$9.64
12.09
10.77
16.11
10.64
8.48
9.53
11.70
11.32
9.10
6.87
8.69
11.55
11.87
13.70
9.66
10.90
10.27
9.24
8.43
14.12
11.67
8.71
12.59
8.46
7.20
8.59
7.94
9.75
8.23
9.79
9.28
8.18
8.66
11.45
11.37
13.43

6.8
9.6
12.5
7.2
6.0
6.1
3.0
7.1
3.5
5.4
6.5
9.6
9.6
5.4
3.9
10.2
13.6
7.1
6.3
4.2
8.9
5.0
6.3
19.1
9.2
6.3
6.5
8.3
10.5
10.9
5.2
3.0
4.5
6.3
4.7
7.3
6.3

38.3
39.7
39.7
39.8
38.6
36.1
37.8
40.0
40.0
27.9
23.8
25.8
38.3
37.0
37.2
37.7
35.3
35.6
33.9
35.8
37.3
38.2
39.8
38.8
39.2
38.4
38.1
37.2
37.2
40.0
40.8
37.4
36.3
38.2
39.4
37.5
40.0

$9.64
12.02
10.77
17.56
10.64
8.48
9.53
11.70
11.32
9.11
6.87
8.69
11.56
11.87
13.70
9.66
10.90
10.27
9.24
8.43
14.12
11.67
8.71
12.59
8.46
7.20
8.59
7.94
9.75
8.23
9.79
9.21
8.21
8.66
11.47
11.36
12.99

6.8
10.3
12.5
4.1
6.0
6.1
3.0
7.1
3.5
5.4
6.6
9.6
9.6
5.4
3.9
10.2
13.6
7.1
6.3
4.2
8.9
5.0
6.3
19.1
9.2
6.3
6.5
8.3
10.5
10.9
5.2
3.0
4.2
6.3
5.4
7.4
8.6

38.3
39.7
39.7
39.7
38.6
36.1
37.8
40.0
40.0
28.0
23.9
25.8
38.3
37.0
37.2
37.7
35.3
35.6
33.9
35.8
37.3
38.2
39.8
38.8
39.2
38.4
38.1
37.2
37.2
40.0
40.8
37.6
36.5
38.6
39.3
37.4
40.0

–
$12.87
–
11.79
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
11.10
–
–
11.39
–
–

–
10.3
–
8.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.6
–
–
7.2
–
–

–
40.0
–
40.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
33.5
–
–
40.0
–
–

Service ..............................................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Protective service ..................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................

8.86
6.20
6.84
8.12
10.54
11.38
12.33
15.66
17.23
18.88
21.85
25.98
13.97
6.41
9.20
11.88
11.69
13.09
16.86
17.70
18.85

3.0
3.7
4.7
2.4
5.2
3.7
3.0
2.8
5.5
4.3
8.4
7.1
5.9
10.6
3.3
9.9
2.0
3.4
3.3
8.0
4.3

29.8
24.1
28.8
31.1
37.3
36.9
40.5
30.5
40.2
39.9
44.0
40.0
37.3
28.5
29.7
37.8
40.6
40.3
42.8
40.6
39.9

8.05
6.13
6.51
7.87
10.34
10.88
11.87
–
16.56
–
–
–
8.25
5.85
8.94
10.45
–
–
–
–
–

3.5
4.0
5.3
2.5
6.4
4.5
3.4
–
5.5
–
–
–
11.1
5.1
3.5
7.5
–
–
–
–
–

28.7
23.7
28.1
31.0
37.4
36.2
40.8
–
38.7
–
–
–
31.4
28.0
32.5
40.0
–
–
–
–
–

13.08
7.33
8.96
10.85
11.99
12.44
13.20
16.80
17.61
18.80
21.85
–
16.13
11.51
10.01
13.61
11.67
13.23
16.91
17.72
18.80

4.3
6.5
6.3
4.4
8.5
3.3
3.6
3.1
7.9
4.3
8.4
–
3.4
7.8
6.4
9.3
1.9
3.8
3.3
8.3
4.3

36.8
30.8
33.4
32.7
36.7
38.4
40.2
42.7
41.1
39.9
44.0
–
40.2
34.6
23.3
35.5
40.9
40.3
42.9
41.1
39.9

Blue collar –Continued

See footnotes at end of table.

31

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

Service –Continued
Protective service –Continued
10 ...................................................................
11 ...................................................................
Supervisors, firefighters and fire prevention ......
Supervisors, police and detectives ....................
9 ...................................................................
10 ...................................................................
Supervisors, guards ...........................................
Firefighting .........................................................
7 ...................................................................
Police and detectives, public service .................
6 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
8 ...................................................................
9 ...................................................................
Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement
officers .............................................................
7 ...................................................................
Correctional institution officers ...........................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Guards and police, except public service ..........
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Protective service, n.e.c. ....................................
2 ...................................................................
Food service ..........................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Bartenders .........................................................
3 ...................................................................
Waiters and waitresses ......................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants .........................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
Other food service ...............................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Supervisors, food preparation and service ........
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
7 ...................................................................
Cooks .................................................................
1 ...................................................................

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$21.71
25.98
17.32
23.74
22.56
24.37
17.34
13.81
14.38
17.56
14.69
18.28
17.80
17.78

8.9
7.1
10.6
3.0
2.4
5.1
9.8
3.3
3.7
4.1
5.9
2.7
12.4
3.6

44.2
40.0
50.7
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
46.4
52.0
39.9
40.2
39.6
40.0
39.9

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

$21.71
–
17.35
23.74
22.56
24.37
–
13.81
14.38
17.49
14.69
18.28
17.80
17.78

8.9
–
11.6
3.0
2.4
5.1
–
3.3
3.7
4.1
5.9
2.7
12.4
3.6

44.2
–
52.1
40.0
40.0
40.0
–
46.4
52.0
39.9
40.2
39.6
40.0
39.9

16.22
16.53
13.51
11.35
13.12
8.15
5.79
9.25
10.47
11.87
9.04
7.07
7.08
5.72
5.75
7.47
10.31
10.70
15.10
4.86
4.46
4.36
6.53
5.36
6.46
6.05
4.54
4.22
4.09
6.65
5.79
5.31
6.37
7.95
6.29
7.01
7.79
10.60
10.83
15.10
10.42
13.95
11.00
15.10
9.05
7.19

3.6
3.6
6.0
1.9
4.9
10.8
5.1
3.5
7.6
4.8
8.8
7.3
2.6
6.0
9.1
4.7
15.0
4.0
5.3
9.5
16.1
16.1
18.9
23.6
8.7
6.3
12.7
20.8
17.0
27.3
7.4
8.3
14.5
2.4
4.2
4.2
3.6
14.8
4.0
5.3
7.6
12.8
5.5
5.3
3.0
5.9

38.0
40.0
39.3
40.0
37.3
31.5
28.4
32.7
38.8
39.5
25.0
22.6
27.0
22.6
26.9
29.5
36.1
39.0
40.9
24.2
20.4
29.7
25.3
28.8
31.3
32.2
24.3
21.1
29.9
22.5
19.1
17.6
22.3
28.2
23.7
24.8
31.2
36.6
39.0
40.9
39.6
37.4
35.9
40.9
32.0
31.3

–
–
–
–
–
$7.83
5.79
8.95
–
–
–
–
7.03
5.63
5.61
7.44
10.31
10.70
–
4.85
4.45
4.35
6.53
5.36
6.46
6.05
4.54
4.21
4.09
6.65
5.77
5.31
6.15
7.93
6.21
6.86
7.75
10.61
10.83
–
10.37
13.95
11.07
–
9.06
6.88

–
–
–
–
–
10.8
5.1
3.7
–
–
–
–
2.8
6.5
9.7
4.8
15.1
4.2
–
9.5
16.1
16.2
18.9
23.6
8.7
6.3
12.7
20.8
17.0
27.3
7.4
8.3
15.5
2.5
4.3
4.1
3.7
14.9
4.1
–
7.9
12.8
7.3
–
3.1
5.5

–
–
–
–
–
31.4
28.4
31.7
–
–
–
–
26.9
22.3
27.0
29.4
36.2
40.2
–
24.2
20.4
29.8
25.3
28.8
31.3
32.2
24.3
21.1
29.9
22.5
19.2
17.6
23.2
28.2
23.4
24.8
31.1
36.7
40.2
–
40.2
37.4
43.2
–
32.0
34.9

16.22
16.53
13.51
11.35
13.12
13.05
–
–
–
–
10.53
–
8.26
7.20
8.44
9.52
–
10.74
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8.26
7.19
8.43
9.52
–
10.74
–
11.84
–
–
–
8.76
8.83

3.6
3.6
6.0
1.9
4.9
8.6
–
–
–
–
12.7
–
4.6
5.3
5.3
5.1
–
2.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4.7
5.3
5.4
5.1
–
2.6
–
10.6
–
–
–
3.2
5.3

38.0
40.0
39.3
40.0
37.3
33.7
–
–
–
–
27.6
–
28.2
28.7
25.0
36.6
–
27.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
28.3
28.6
25.3
36.6
–
27.4
–
28.6
–
–
–
31.5
20.2

See footnotes at end of table.

32

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

Service –Continued
Food service –Continued
Other food service –Continued
Cooks –Continued
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Food counter, fountain, and related ...................
1 ...................................................................
Kitchen workers, food preparation .....................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
Food preparation, n.e.c. .....................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
Health service ........................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Health aides, except nursing .............................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Cleaning and building service ................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Supervisors, cleaning and building service
workers ............................................................
4 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Maids and housemen ........................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
Janitors and cleaners .........................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
Personal service ....................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
5 ...................................................................
6 ...................................................................
Supervisors, personal service ............................

State and local
government

Private industry

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$7.25
8.86
8.65
10.79
7.06
6.53
7.29
7.05
7.20
6.37
6.11
6.72
7.63
9.89
7.39
8.28
8.08
11.43
11.17
9.15
7.54
10.16
8.28
10.04
9.99
9.18
7.36
8.15
8.05
11.46
8.82
6.92
8.86
10.06
10.96
10.97
12.53

6.5
2.5
4.5
4.5
4.9
5.0
3.9
2.2
11.8
4.4
4.6
6.2
5.4
8.3
5.9
4.5
3.7
6.8
8.7
4.4
5.2
9.3
4.6
5.3
5.0
7.6
7.0
4.5
3.7
6.8
6.4
3.3
3.1
3.6
4.7
13.5
8.6

27.3
27.5
36.1
39.8
27.3
22.8
28.7
29.1
29.8
23.3
22.9
22.6
28.8
30.6
27.6
31.4
29.9
37.7
38.9
27.9
25.3
32.1
23.9
34.5
37.7
32.9
28.0
31.4
31.0
37.8
31.5
27.7
32.7
36.8
37.5
36.4
40.0

$7.24
8.83
8.64
10.80
7.05
6.54
7.29
7.04
7.17
6.26
6.04
6.41
7.63
9.86
7.36
8.31
8.01
11.49
–
9.07
7.54
10.14
8.25
10.04
–
9.06
7.32
8.17
7.98
11.53
8.34
6.88
8.49
9.15
10.38
9.42
12.50

6.9
2.7
4.5
4.5
5.0
5.0
4.4
2.7
12.1
4.3
4.5
4.9
5.4
8.9
5.6
4.4
3.7
6.9
–
4.4
5.2
9.6
4.7
5.3
–
8.3
6.7
4.5
3.8
6.8
6.3
3.5
3.2
4.1
4.0
12.4
8.7

26.8
27.0
36.2
39.8
27.5
22.9
28.0
27.6
30.1
23.1
22.7
22.4
28.8
30.1
27.2
30.7
29.8
37.6
–
27.6
25.3
32.4
23.7
34.5
–
32.5
27.6
30.6
30.9
37.7
30.2
27.1
30.8
35.7
36.8
35.3
40.0

$7.41
9.39
–
–
–
–
7.32
–
–
7.71
7.12
8.80
–
10.27
–
8.05
9.48
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
10.28
–
8.01
9.51
–
11.01
7.49
9.66
11.71
12.71
14.57
–

1.7
5.4
–
–
–
–
3.8
–
–
7.2
8.3
7.5
–
7.3
–
8.9
6.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7.9
–
8.9
6.8
–
5.4
10.5
7.8
4.0
7.4
9.3
–

35.1
37.0
–
–
–
–
34.8
–
–
25.7
26.8
23.9
–
36.8
–
38.5
31.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
36.8
–
38.8
31.5
–
38.7
38.7
37.4
39.0
40.0
39.4
–

11.43
10.48
12.35
6.81
6.44
7.85
8.13
9.30
7.31
9.27
10.57
10.99
13.76
8.37
6.19
6.76
8.02
8.67
14.49
12.47
13.89

12.0
8.4
8.6
4.9
3.2
4.1
3.9
4.3
3.3
3.9
4.6
5.1
6.5
3.5
3.6
5.0
3.0
4.8
14.9
14.0
9.2

37.5
34.8
40.0
29.9
28.0
36.7
39.7
31.5
27.4
31.2
36.1
37.7
40.0
30.4
20.9
28.7
33.9
38.1
26.3
33.8
36.2

11.09
–
12.35
6.81
6.43
7.85
8.13
8.72
7.28
8.97
9.64
10.39
12.24
8.21
–
6.34
7.82
8.39
14.20
12.58
13.89

13.0
–
8.6
4.9
3.3
4.1
3.9
4.6
3.5
4.1
6.1
4.0
5.4
4.4
–
4.6
2.7
5.0
16.2
14.4
9.2

37.4
–
40.0
29.8
27.9
36.7
39.7
29.4
26.4
27.6
34.1
37.1
40.0
30.6
–
27.3
35.5
38.8
25.7
34.1
36.2

15.47
–
–
–
–
–
–
10.84
7.53
9.66
11.71
12.88
–
9.52
6.98
7.79
10.36
10.28
–
–
–

11.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
5.7
11.1
7.8
4.0
8.0
–
9.8
7.6
7.4
12.3
11.2
–
–
–

38.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
38.7
38.7
37.4
39.0
40.0
–
29.2
20.7
33.0
22.3
34.8
–
–
–

See footnotes at end of table.

33

TABLE 6. Occupations1 and levels,2 West North Central: Mean hourly earnings3 and weekly hours, private industry and State and
local government, National Compensation Survey,4 1999–Continued
Total

Occupations and level

Service –Continued
Personal service –Continued
Attendants, amusement, and recreation
facilities ............................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
Ushers ...............................................................
Welfare service aides ........................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
Early childhood teachers’ assistants ..................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................
Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................
1 ...................................................................
Service, n.e.c. ....................................................
1 ...................................................................
2 ...................................................................
3 ...................................................................
4 ...................................................................

Hourly earnings

Hourly earnings

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

$7.65
6.92
5.88
6.74
8.04
7.60
7.43
7.47
7.71
9.59
7.92
8.20
7.51
8.39
7.01
6.44
7.51
10.36

4.0
3.8
3.6
6.0
6.6
1.9
5.6
5.6
6.9
14.2
4.2
3.5
4.9
4.7
6.0
2.1
3.6
5.8

1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all
workers in the civilian economy. For more information, see Technical Note.
2 Each occupation for which data are collected in anestablishment is evaluated based
on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned
based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the
overall level of the occupation. See the Technical Note for more information.
3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They
include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium
pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is
computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers,
weighted by hours.

State and local
government

Private industry

Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

Relative
error5
(percent)

36.7
21.1
35.1
12.1
28.5
18.1
32.1
28.2
33.8
24.1
38.8
25.7
16.2
30.2
29.3
22.1
30.3
35.3

$7.65
6.93
5.88
6.74
7.29
7.59
7.21
6.83
–
7.42
–
7.90
7.26
8.32
7.04
6.44
7.53
10.34

4.0
3.9
3.6
6.0
3.3
1.9
4.0
5.3
–
6.8
–
3.9
4.6
5.1
6.1
2.1
3.8
6.9

Hourly earnings
Mean
weekly
hours

Mean

36.7
20.9
35.1
12.1
29.1
18.1
34.8
27.8
–
25.7
–
25.0
15.9
30.1
29.5
22.1
30.6
34.9

–
–
–
–
$11.46
–
–
9.18
–
10.76
–
9.99
–
–
–
–
–
–

Mean
Relative weekly
error5
hours
(percent)

–
–
–
–
10.8
–
–
12.1
–
14.6
–
6.5
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
26.3
–
–
29.3
–
23.3
–
30.1
–
–
–
–
–
–

4 In this census division, collection was conducted between December 1998 and April
2000. The average reference period was October 1999. For the first time, estimates include
workers in private establishments employing fewer than 50 workers.
5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the
estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For
more information about RSEs, see Technical Note.
NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication
criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may
include data for categories not shown separately.

34

TABLE A. Number of workers1 represented by the survey, by occupational group,2 West North
Central, National Compensation Survey,3 1999
Occupational group

All industries

Private industry

State and local
government

All .............................................................................................
All, excluding sales ...............................................................

7,118,200
6,196,700

6,173,800
5,253,100

944,400
943,600

White collar .........................................................................
White collar, excluding sales ............................................

3,618,500
2,697,000

2,961,600
2,040,900

657,000
656,100

Professional specialty and technical .................................
Professional specialty occupations ...............................
Technical occupations ..................................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .......................
Sales .................................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ..........................

1,110,000
808,200
301,800
522,200
921,500
1,064,900

698,300
432,100
266,300
453,000
920,700
889,600

411,700
376,200
35,500
69,200
–
175,300

Blue collar ...........................................................................
Precision production, craft, and repair ..............................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ..............
Transportation and material moving .................................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ......

2,136,700
673,800
468,600
418,900
575,300

2,039,800
636,400
468,600
378,500
556,300

96,800
37,300
–
40,400
19,000

Service .................................................................................

1,363,000

1,172,400

190,600

1 Number of workers represented by the survey are rounded
to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a
description of size and composition of the labor force included in
the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison
with other statistical series to measure employment trends or
levels. Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the
survey.
2 A classification system including about 480 individual
occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy.

For more information, see Technical Note.
3 In this census division, collection was conducted between
December 1998 and April 2000. The average reference period
was October 1999. For the first time, estimates include workers in
private establishments employing fewer than 50 workers.
NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data
did not meet publication criteria.

35

TABLE B. Number of establishments studied by industry group and establishment employment size, West North Central, National
Compensation Survey,1 1999
Number of establishments studied
Industry division
Total

All ......................................................................................................................
Private Industry ............................................................................................
Goods-producing industries .......................................................................
Mining ....................................................................................................
Construction ...........................................................................................
Manufacturing ........................................................................................
Durable goods ...................................................................................
Nondurable goods .............................................................................
Service-producing industries .....................................................................
Transportation and utilities .....................................................................
Wholesale trade .....................................................................................
Retail trade ............................................................................................
Finance, insurance and real estate ........................................................
Services .................................................................................................
State and local government ........................................................................

1,556
1,345
370
8
60
302
182
120
975
113
73
223
112
454
211

1 In this census division, collection was conducted between December 1998 and April
2000. The average reference period was October 1999. For the first time, estimates include
workers in private establishments employing fewer than 50 workers.
2 Estimates include private establishments employing 1 to 99 workers and State and

1 to 99
workers2

100 to
499
workers

500 to
999
workers

1000 to
2,499
workers

2,500 to
4,999
workers

5,000 or
more
workers

571
543
112
7
38
67
40
27
431
43
42
127
63
156
28

611
522
160
1
19
140
80
60
362
33
20
84
20
205
89

160
133
57
–
2
55
33
22
76
14
9
9
8
36
27

114
84
15
–
1
14
10
4
69
13
2
3
11
40
30

59
34
12

41
29
14

–
–

–
–
12
10
2
22
2

–
–

14
9
5
15
8
–
–

5
15
25

5
2
12

local government establishments employing 50 to 99 workers.
NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported. Overall industry and industry groups
may include data for categories not shown separately.

36

Technical Note

T

he data in these tables are based on the National Compensation Survey (NCS) conducted by the Bureau of
Labor Statistics throughout the year. The surveys are locality-based and cover establishments in private industry and
State and local governments. Bulletins are issued for individual localities when sufficient data meet publication standards. Agriculture, private households, and the Federal Government are excluded from the scope of the survey.

Des Moines County, IA
Freeborn County, MN
Goodhue County, MN
Griggs County, ND
Iowa City, IA, MSA
Kansas City, MO-KS, MSA
Lewis County, MO
Lincoln, NE, MSA
Logan County, NE
Madison County, NE
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI, MSA
Seward County, NE
Springfield, MO, MSA
St. Louis, MO-IL, MSA
Tama County, IA
Ward County, ND

Survey scope. In the West North Central census division,
the NCS studied 1,556 establishments representing approximately 7,118,200 workers within the scope of the survey.
Beginning with the 1999 NCS, private sector establishments
with 1 or more workers are included in the survey. State and
local governments with 50 or more workers also are included.
The number of workers represented by the survey is shown
in table A, and the number of establishments is shown in
table B. For purposes of this survey, an establishment is an
economic unit that produces goods or services, a central
administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support
services to a company. For private industries in this survey,
the establishment is usually at a single physical location.
For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity.

In the second stage, the sample of establishments was
drawn by first stratifying the sampling frame by ownership
and industry. The number of sample establishments allocated to each stratum is approximately proportional to the
stratum employment. Each sampled establishment is selected
within a stratum with a probability proportional to its employment. Use of this technique means that the larger an
establishment’s employment, the greater the establishment's
chance of selection. Weights were applied to each establishment when the data were tabulated so that the establishment represents similar units (by industry and employment
size) in the economy that were not selected for collection.
The third stage of sample selection was a probability
sample of occupations within a sampled establishment. In
the West North Central region, collection was conducted
between December 1998 and April 2000, with an average reference period of October 1999.

Sampling frame. The list of establishments from which the
survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed
from the State unemployment insurance reports. The reference month for the public sector is June 1994. Due to the
volatility of industries within the private sector, sampling
frames were developed using the most recent month of reference available at the time the sample was selected. The
reference month for the private sector varied by area.
Sample design and data collection. The sample for this
survey was selected using a three-stage design. The first
stage consisted of the selection of areas. The nationwide
NCS sample consists of 154 metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas that represent the Nation’s 326 metropolitan
statistical areas and the remaining portions of the 50 States.
Metropolitan areas are designated Metropolitan Statistical
Areas (MSAs) or Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSAs), as defined in 1994 by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget. Nonmetropolitan areas are counties
that do not fit the metropolitan area definition.
The NCS locality areas that contribute to the West North
Central census division are:

Occupational selection and classification. Identification
of the occupations for which wage data were collected was a
four-step process:
1. Probability-proportional-to-size selection of establishment jobs
2. Classification of jobs into occupations based on the
Census of Population system
3. Characterization of jobs as full-time vs. part-time, union
vs. nonunion, and time vs. incentive
4. Determination of the level of work of each job
For each occupation, wage data were collected for those
workers who met all the criteria identified in the last three

Clinton County, IA
37

steps. Special procedures were developed for jobs for which
a correct classification or level could not be determined.
In step one, the jobs to be sampled were selected at each
establishment by the BLS field economist during a personal
visit. A complete list of employees was used for sampling,
with each selected worker representing a job within the establishment. As with the selection of establishments, the
selection of a job was based on probability proportional to
its size in the establishment. The greater the number of people
working in a job in the establishment, the greater its chance
of selection.
The second step of the process entailed classifying the
selected jobs into occupations based on their duties. The
National Compensation Survey occupational classification
system is based on the 1990 Census of Population. A selected job may fall into any one of about 480 occupational
classifications, from accountant to wood lathe operator. For
cases in which a job’s duties overlapped two or more census
classification codes, the duties used to set the wage level
were used to classify the job. Classification by primary duties was the fallback.
In step three, certain other job characteristics of the chosen workers were identified. First, the worker was identified
as holding either a full-time or part-time job, based on the
establishment’s definition of those terms. Then, the worker
was classified as having a time versus incentive job, depending on whether any part of pay was directly based on
the actual production of the worker, rather than solely on
hours worked. Finally, the worker was identified as being in
a union or a nonunion job.
The fourth step in the job classification procedure was to
determine the work level of each of the establishment’s selected jobs, using a generic leveling process. This process,
involving discussions between the Bureau’s field economist
and the respondent, ranks and compares all selected establishment occupations using 10 leveling factors. For more
information on generic leveling and an example of how to
use the criteria for leveling a job, see appendix C and appendix D at http://www.bls.gov/compub.htm or any of our published NCS locality bulletins. The above website also has a
link to the NCS job descriptions.

sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples
would differ from each other.
A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular
sample approximates the average result of all possible
samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard
error divided by the estimate. Tables in this bulletin provide
RSE data for indicated series.
The relative standard error can be used to calculate a
“confidence interval” around a sample estimate. As an example, suppose the mean hourly earnings for all workers was
$15.09 per hour, with a relative standard error of 0.6 percent
for this estimate. At the 90-percent level, the confidence
interval for this estimate is $15.24 to $14.94 ($15.09 x 1.645 x
0.006 = $0.149, rounded to $0.15); ($15.09 + $0.15 = $15.24;
$15.09 - $0.15 = $14.94). If all possible samples were selected
to estimate the population value, the interval from each sample
would include the true population value approximately 90
percent of the time.
Nonsampling errors also affect survey results. They can
stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information for some establishments, difficulties with survey definitions, inability of the respondents to provide correct information, or mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained.
A Technical Reinterview Program done in all survey areas
will be used in the development of a formal quality assessment process to help compute nonsampling error. Although
nonsampling errors were not specifically measured, efforts
were made to minimize them through the extensive training
of field economists who gathered survey data by personal
visit, computer editing of the data, and detailed data review.
Census area divisions. Data are tabulated by census divisions defined as follows: New England - Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine, Vermont, and Rhode
Island; Middle Atlantic - New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania; East North Central - Illinois, Indiana, Michigan,
Ohio, and Wisconsin; West North Central - Iowa, Kansas,
Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Nebraska; South Atlantic - Delaware, District of Columbia,
Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina,
Virginia, and West Virginia; East South Central - Alabama,
Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee; West South Central
- Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas; Mountain Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona,
Utah, and Nevada; and Pacific - Washington, Oregon, California, Hawaii, and Alaska. Some census divisions include
Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSAs) and
Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) that cross State lines.

Data reliability. The data in these tables are estimates from
a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two
types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample
survey, sampling and nonsampling.
Sampling errors occur because observations come only
from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample
used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples
of the same size that could have been selected using the

38