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MINUTES OF MEETING
of the
FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
February 14-15, 1938

OFFICERS AND MEMBERS OF THE FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
For the Year 1938

O F F IC E R S :

E X E C U T IV E C O M M IT T E E :

President, W alter W . Sm ith
Vice President, Howard A. Loeb
Secretary, W alter Lichtenstein

W alter W . Smith
Howard A. Loeb
Thomas M . Steele
W inthrop W. Aldrich
Lewis B. W illiams
Edward E. Brown

M EM BERS:
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal
Federal

Thomas M . Steele
W inthrop W . Aldrich
Howard A. Loeb
Lewis B. W illiam s
Robert M . Hanes
Edward B all
Edward E. Brown
W alter W . Sm ith
John Crosby
C .Q . C h a n d le r
R. Ellison Harding
Paul S. D ick




1

Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve
Reserve

District
District
District
District
District
District
District
District
District
District
District
District

No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.

1
2

3
4
5
6

7
8

9
10
11
12

BY-LAWS OF THE FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
ARTICLE I. OFFICERS
Officers of this Council shall be a President, Vice-President, and Secretary.

ARTICLE II. PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT
The duties of the President shall be such as usually pertain to the office; in his
absence the Vice-President shall serve.

ARTICLE III. SECRETARY
The Secretary shall be a salaried officer of the Council and his duties and compen­
sation shall be fixed by the Executive Committee.

ARTICLE IV. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
There shall be an Executive Committee of six (6 ) members of the Council, of which
the President and Vice-President of the Council shall be ex officio members. To fill a
vacancy, the President, or in his absence, the Vice-President shall be authorized to
designate as a member of the Executive Committee for a given meeting another member
of the Council other than one elected to the Executive Committee.

ARTICLE V. DUTIES OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
It shall be the duty of the Executive Committee to keep in close touch with the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and with their regulations and pro­
mulgations, and communicate the same to the members of the Council, and to suggest to
the Council from tim e to tim e, special matters for consideration.
The Executive Committee shall have power to fix the time and place of holding its
regular and special meetings and methods of giving notice thereof.
M inutes of all meetings of the Executive Committee shall be kept and such minutes
or digest thereof shall be immediately forwarded to each member of the Council.
A m ajority of the Executive Committee shall constitute a quorum and action of the
Committee shall be by m ajority of those present at any meeting.

ARTICLE VI. MEETINGS
Regular meetings of the Federal Advisory Council shall be held in the C ity of Wash­
ington on the third Tuesday of the months of February, M ay, September, and November
of each year, unless otherwise directed by the Executive Committee.
A preliminary meeting of the Federal Advisory Council shall be called by the Secre­
tary in accordance w ith instructions to be given by the President of the Council.




2

Special meetings may be called at any time and place by the President or the Execu­
tive Committee, and shall be called by the President upon written request of any three
members of the Council.
ARTICLE VII. ALTERNATES
In the absence o f the regular representative of any Federal Reserve District, the
Board of Directors o f the Federal Reserve Bank of that District may appoint an alternate.
The alternate so appointed shall have the right to be present at all the meetings of the
Council for which he has been appointed. He shall have the right to take part in all dis­
cussions of the Council but shall not be entitled to vote.

ARTICLE V III. AMENDMENTS
These by-laws may be changed or amended at any regular or special meeting by
a vote of a majority o f the members of the Federal Advisory Council.

February 14, 1938.




3

MINUTES OF MEETING OF THE FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
February 14, 1938
The first and organization meeting of the Federal Advisory Council for 1938 was
convened in the Board Room of the Federal Reserve Building, Washington, D. C. on
Monday, February 14, 1938, at 10:15 A. M .
Present:
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Thomas M . Steele
Winthrop W. Aldrich
Howard A. Loeb
Robert M . Hanes Edward Ball
Edward E. Brown
Walter W . Smith
Henry S. Kingman (Alternate for Mr. John Crosby)
R. Ellison Harding
Paul S. Dick
Walter Lichtenstein

District No.
District No.
District No.
District No.
District No.
District No.
District No.
District No.
District No.
District No.
Secretary

1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
11
12

Absent:
District No. 4

Mr. Lewis B. Williams
Vacancy:

Mr. W. T. Kemper, duly elected representative of the Tenth Federal Reserve
District, died on January 19, 1938, and the vacancy, thus created, has not been filled.
Mr. E. E. Brown was elected Chairman pro tem. and Mr. Walter Lichtenstein
Secretary pro tem.
The Secretary stated that communications had been received from all of the Federal
Reserve banks certifying to the election of their representative in accordance with the
above list.
.
'
Upon nominations for the office o f President of the Council being called for, Mr.
Walter W. Smith was nominated. On motion, duly made and seconded, the nominations
were closed and the Secretary was instructed to cast a ballot for Mr. Smith, who was
thereupon declared elected President of the Council for the year 1938.
Upon nominations for the office of Vice President being called for, Mr. Howard A.
Loeb was nominated. On motion, duly made and seconded, the nominations were closed
and the Secretary was instructed to cast a ballot for Mr. Loeb, who was thereupon declared
elected Vice President of the Council for the year 1938.
The President, Mr. Smith, thereupon called for nominations for the four appointive
members of the Executive Committee. Messrs. Thomas M. Steele, Winthrop W. Aldrich,
Lewis B. Williams, and Edward E. Brown were nominated. On motion, duly made and
seconded, these gentlemen were unanimously elected members of the Executive Committee
for the year 1938, the President and Vice President being ex officio members.




4

On motion, duly made and seconded, Mr. Walter Lichtenstein was elected Secretary
of the Federal Advisory Council for the year 1938 at a salary of $2,500.00 per annum.
On motion, duly made and seconded, the Council readopted for the year 1938 the
existing by-laws which are attached hereto and made part of these minutes.
On motion, duly made and seconded, the minutes of the Council meeting of December
13-14, 1937, copies o f which had been previously sent to the members, were approved.
The Secretary presented his financial report for the year 1937, which had been audited
by Mr. J. J. Buechner, Assistant Auditor of The First National Bank of Chicago, which
on motion, duly made and seconded, was approved and ordered to be printed. The report
is attached hereto and made a part of these minutes.
On motion, duly made and seconded, the following resolution, was unanimously
adopted:
“ Resolved, that the Secretary be and he is hereby authorized to ask each Federal
Reserve Bank to contribute $350 toward the Secretarial and incidental expenses of the
Federal Advisory Council for the year 1938 and to draw on it for that purpose.”
The topic submitted b y the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System at
the December meeting o f the Council, namely: How can the Federal Reserve System
increase the value or scope o f its services to member banks in practicable or desirable
ways?, was discussed at some length.
Mr. Steele read his letter dated February 3, 1938, addressed to the Secretary of the
Council. Mr. Steele also read some of the answers received from member banks in his
district in reply to a questionnaire.
It was moved to appoint a committee to consider the matter further and President
Smith appointed the following committee: Messrs. Williams, Chairman, Smith, Harding,
and Dick. It was understood that this committee would file a report to be submitted to
the Board at the next meeting of the Council.
A resolution expressing the regret o f the Council on the death of Mr. W. T. Kemper,
member of the Council, was adopted by a rising vote and appears as part of these
minutes.
The topic submitted for this meeting by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, namely: What is the function of the Federal Advisory Council as a
part of the Federal Reserve System, and how essential and important is this function
and how might it be improved?, was then taken up.
It was suggested that the address delivered by Mr. Steele on November 8, 1935, at
the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston be sent
to the Board o f Governors of the Federal Reserve System with a covering letter, but
it was finally decided that the matter first be discussed with Chairman Eccles and possibly
with the other members o f the Board.




5

It was voted unanimously that President Smith appoint a committee of three and
that the subject be discussed with Chairman Eccles and other members of the Board.
President Smith appointed the following committee: Messrs. Loeb, Chairman, Steele
and Brown.
Mr. Aldrich reported on behalf of the committee appointed to study the possibility
of permitting banks to do secondary underwriting. It seems that various drafts have
been prepared in connection with this problem. Mr. Aldrich felt it was better not to take
any action at this time.
Mr. Aldrich pointed out that the Brookings Institution has made an investigation
which shows that there is available for underwriting between one hundred million
and four hundred and fifty million dollars. He also reported that it seemed that Chairman
Douglas o f the Security Exchange Commission wishes to rely at present more on in­
vestment trusts than on banks. It was voted to continue the present committee consisting
of Messrs. Aldrich, Steele, and Loeb.
At 11:30 A. M . Dr. E. A. Goldenweiser, Director, Division of Research and Statistics,
appeared before the Council and discussed the general financial and business situation.
Dr. Goldenweiser left at 12:40 P. M . and at 12:55 P. M. the Council adjourned
for lunch with Chairman Eccles.
The meeting reconvened at 2:30 P. M.
Mr. Steele read a letter dated February 3, 1938, and addressed to the Secretary of
the Council, dealing with the desirability of retaining the office of Comptroller of the
Currency.
It was suggested that the Secretary have copies of the two Byrnes bills as well as of
the Barkley bill sent to the members of the Council.
The following resolution, presented by Mr. Steele, was adopted:
“ The Federal Advisory Council is opposed in principle to the abolition of the office
of the Comptroller of the Currency and is also opposed in principle to the enactment of
H.R. 8890 (Patman bill), relative to the ownership of bank stocks by corporations,
partnerships, business trusts, and associations.
“ In furtherance of these views, the President of the Council is asked to appoint a
committee whose duty it shall be to draft resolutions expressing the disapproval of the
Council to the aforesaid proposals, such resolutions to be presented at the May meeting
of the Council unless developments shall make it advisable that such resolutions be
adopted at an earlier date. In such an event, the Executive Committee of the Council is
hereby authorized to adopt appropriate resolutions expressing the views of the Council.”
N o action was taken in regard to appointing a committee at this time, but the
Secretary was instructed to keep in touch with the situation.




6

At 3:50 P. M . Governor Ronald Ransom joined the meeting and discussed with the
members of the Council the topic dealing w ith the functions of the Federal Advisory
Council which was subm itted by the Board. Governor Ransom left the meeting at
4:20 P. M .
A discussion took place regarding possible difficulties of some banks and Messrs.
Brown, Smith, K ingm an, and Loeb reported on the situation in their respective districts.
In general it seems that relatively few banks, and most of these small ones, are in any
difficulty.
M r. Steele brought up the subject of H .R . 8890. It was decided that this matter was
covered by the resolution previously adopted in reference to the office of the Comptroller
of the Currency.
The topic suggested by M r. Ball, namely: W hy should not the rediscount rate in all
Federal Reserve districts be uniform ? W hat benefits accrue to the Federal Reserve System
or to the member banks through the New York Federal Reserve bank having a lower
rate than the other districts?, was brought up and some discussion took place at the
end of which M r. B all withdrew the topic.
The meeting adjourned at 4:45 P. M .




W A LT E R LIC H T E N ST E IN ,
Secretary

7

REPORT OF THE SECRETARY OF THE FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
For the Year Ending December 31, 1937
Balance on hand December
31, 1936.............................. $2,120.30
Assessment— Twelve Federal
Reserve B anks................... 4,200.00

Salary.........................................$2,500.00
Miscellaneous............................
21.65
Postage, telegrams
61.12
and telephone........................
Printing and stationery............
212.07
Conference expenses.................
687.50
Balance on hand December
31, 1937.................................. 2,837.96

$6,320.30

$6,320.30

Chicago, Illinois.
January 10, 1938
To the Federal Advisory Council:
I have audited the books, vouchers and accounts of the Secretary of the Federal
Advisory Council for the year ending December 31, 1937, and certify that the above
statement agrees therewith.
Respectfully,




T H E F IR S T N A T IO N A L B A N K OF CHICAGO,
(Signed) J. J. B U E C H N E R ,
Asst. Auditor

8

MINUTES OF MEETING OF THE FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
February 15, 1938
A t 10:15 A. M . the Federal Advisory Council convened in the Board Room of the
Federal Reserve Building, W ashington, D . C.
Present: M r. W alter W . Smith, President; M r. Howard A. Loeb, Vice President;
Messrs. T. M . Steele, W . W . Aldrich, Lewis B. W illiams, Robert M . Hanes, Edward Ball,
Edward E . Brown, Henry S. Kingm an, R. Ellison Harding, Paul S. Dick, and Walter
Lichtenstein, Secretary.
President Sm ith listed the various committees of the Council which are to function
until the next meeting of the Council:
1. Committee on underwriting by banks: Messrs. Aldrich, Chairman, Steele, and
Loeb.
2. Committee on question how Federal Reserve System can be made more helpful
to member banks: Messrs. W illiams, Chairman, Smith, Harding, and Dick.
3. Committee on functions of the Council: Messrs. Loeb, Chairman, Steele and
Brown.
4. Committee on retention of office of Comptroller of the Currency: not appointed.
The President and Secretary of the Council are to be ex officio members of the
above committees.
The meeting adjourned at 10:25.




W A LT ER LIC H T E N ST E IN ,
Secretary.

9

MINUTES OF JOINT CONFERENCE OF THE FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
AND THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
February 15, 1938
At 10:40 A. M . a joint conference of the Federal Advisory Council and the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System was held in the Board Room of the Federal
Reserve Building, W ashington, D . C.
Present: Members of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System:
Chairm an M arriner S. Eccles; Vice Chairman Ronald Ransom; Governors Chester
C. Davis, John McKee, and M . S. Szymczak; also Messrs. Lawrence Clayton, Assistant
to the Chairm an of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; L. P. Bethea
and S. A. Carpenter, Assistant Secretaries of the Board; Walter W yatt, General Counsel
for the Board; D r. E. A. Goldenweiser, Director, Division of Research and Statistics,
Board of Governors; Carl E. Parry, Chief of Division of Bank Loans, Board of Governors;
E. L. Smead, Chief of Division of Bank Operations; J. P. Dreibelbis, Assistant General
Counsel of the Board; Leo H . Paulger, Chief of Division of Examinations; and Elliott
Thurston, Special Assistant to the Chairman.
Present: Members of the Federal Advisory Council:
M r. W alter W . Sm ith, President; M r. Howard A. Loeb, Vice President; Messrs.
T. M . Steele, W . W . Aldrich, Lewis B. W illiams, Robert M . Hanes, Edward Ball, Edward
E. Brown, Henry S. Kingm an, R . Ellison Harding, Paul S. Dick, and Walter Lichtenstein,
Secretary.
A discussion took place regarding the topic submitted by the Board at the last
meeting of the Council, namely, how the Federal Reserve System may be of more service
to member banks, and the Board was informed that the Council hoped to be able to
submit a report at the M ay meeting.
President Sm ith then read the topic submitted by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System for this meeting, dealing with the functions of the Federal
Advisory Council. President Sm ith informed the Board that before finally filing a report
at the M ay meeting, it would be the endeavor of the Council or its committee to have a
consultation w ith the members of the Board.
A short discussion took place regarding the Patman bills that are pending.
President Sm ith stated that the Council had no desire to make public any findings,
but at the appropriate tim e would like to make a record of its views.
A discussion took place regarding the difference in the attitude between various
sections of the country and various banks regarding the treatment of collection items.
Chairman Eccles pointed out that many small banks feel that they get more help from
their city correspondents than from the Federal Reserve System and as a result many
banks which ought to be members of the Federal Reserve System either have not
joined the System or have resigned from it.
The meeting adjourned at 12:20 P. M .




W A LT ER L IC H T E N ST E IN ,
Secretary.
10

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK AND TRUST COMPANY'
of
NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT
F ebru ary 3 ,

1938

Dr. W a lte r L i c h t e n s t e i n , S e c r e t a r y ,
Federal A d v is o r y C o u n c i l,
38 South D e a r b o r n S t . ,
C h ica go, I l l i n o i s .
Dear Dr. L i c h t e n s t e i n :
T h is i s o n e o f two s e p a r a t e l e t t e r s w h ic h I am
w r it in g y ou u n d e r t o d a y * s d a t e i n r e s p o n s e to y o u r r e q u e s t
f o r s u g g e s t io n s o f t o p i c s w h ic h m ig h t b e d i s c u s s e d a t th e
m eeting o f th e F e d e r a l A d v i s o r y C o u n c il o n F e b r u a r y 1 4 th and
15th, 1S 38.
I s u g g e s t t h a t th e C o u n c il a d o p t and p r e s e n t t o th e
Board a r e c o m m e n d a tio n s u b s t a n t i a l l y t o th e f o l l o w i n g e f f e c t :
C e r t a i n n e w s p a p e r s h a ve r e c e n t l y c a r r i e d s t a t e ­
m en ts t o th e e f f e c t t h a t th e p o s i t i o n o f th e
C o m p t r o ll e r o f th e C u r r e n c y , s o o n t o becom e
v a c a n t b y r e s i g n a t i o n , i s n o t to b e f i l l e d e x c e p t
b y an " a c t i n g " o f f i c i a l and t h a t bank e x a m in a t io n s
h e r e t o f o r e c o n d u c t e d u n d e r th e a u t h o r i t y and
s u p e r v i s i o n o f th e C o m p t r o ll e r a r e s o o n t o be
ta k e n o v e r b y th e F e d e r a l D e p o s i t I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a ­
tio n .
I t i s c l e a r t h a t e x i s t i n g s t a t u t e s w o u ld
h a ve t o b e am ended b e f o r e s u c h ch a n g e s c o u l d l e g a l l y
be consum m ated*
W h ile th e F e d e r a l A d v i s o r y C o u n c il i s w h o lly i n
sym path y w it h th e id e a o f u n ifo r m e x a m in a t io n s
f o r n a t i o n a l b a n k s s t a t e member ban k s and n on ­
member b a n k s ( s t a t e ) w h ic h a r e i n s u r e d , i t i s n o t
i n f a v o r o f th e a b o l i t i o n o f th e o f f i c e o f th e
C o m p t r o lle r o f th e C u r r e n c y , n o r w it h th e c u r t a i l ­
ment o f th e p o w e rs o f t h a t o f f i c e and i t v ie w s
w it h e n t i r e d i s a p p r o v a l th e p r o p o s a l t h a t e x a m i­
n a t i o n s s h a l l b e c e n t e r e d i n th e F e d e r a l D e p o s it
In su ra n ce C o r p o r a tio n .
>

The C o u n c i l w en t on r e c o r d p r i o r



to

th e a d o p t io n

pr# Walter Lichtenstein, Secretary - #2

February 3, 1938

of the Banking Act of 1933 as opposed to
the general plan of deposit insurance embodied
in that Act upon grounds which are equally
applicable to the provisions in the Banking Act
of 1935 under which the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation has been created.
When the Banking
Act of 1935 was under consideration and members
of the Council were requested by Senator Glass to
appear before the sub-committee which had the
proposed act under advisement, individual members
of the Council stated that although the Council,
in suggesting certain changes in the text of the
pending proposal, had included recommendations
with respect to the provisions creating the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, they did not under­
stand that the Council intended to be understood
as acquiescing in the general principle of insurance
of bank deposits embodied in the measure.
T he C o u n c i l now r e i t e r a t e s i t s b e l i e f t h a t t h e
g e n e r a l p l a n o f i n s u r a n c e u n d e r w h ic h t h e F e d e r a l
D e p o s it In s u r a n c e C o r p o r a tio n has b een c r e a t e d i s
u n sou n d an d t h a t th e r e i s d a n g er o f i t s u lt im a t e
fa ilu r e .
By n o r e a s o n a b le s t a n d a r d s c a n i t b e s a i d
to h a ve p a s s e d th e e x p e r im e n ta l s t a g e .
On t h e o t h e r h a n d , t h e o f f i c e o f t h e C o m p t r o l l e r
o f th e C u rre n cy h as a lo n g r e c o r d o f e f f i c i e n c y
and h a s th e a d v a n ta g e o f an e x p e r ie n c e d an d c a p a b le
s t a f f w it h s e t t l e d t r a d i t i o n s o f th e h ig h e s t s ta n d a r d s
o f p u b lic s e r v ic e .
T h e r e m a y , o r may n o t , b e t r u t h i n t h e t h e o r y w h ic h
has b e e n a d v a n ce d t h a t th e p r o p o s e d c e n t r a l i z a t i o n o f
e x a m in a t io n s may b e d e s i r e d b y som e a s an e f f e c t i v e
s t e p i n t h e d i r e c t i o n o f a u n i f i e d b a n k in g s y s t e m
w h ic h w i l l d o aw ay w i t h t h e in d e p e n d e n t s y s t e m s o f
th e s e v e r a l s t a t e s b u t , i f t h is i s i n f a c t on e o f
th e o b j e c t s s o u g h t , th e C o u n c il b e l i e v e s t h a t t o be
an a d d i t i o n a l r e a s o n f o r o p p o s i t i o n t o th e p r o p o s a l .
F o r t h e r e a s o n s a b o v e s e t f o r t h , th e C o u n c i l u r g e s
u p on t h e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e
S ystem t h a t i t e x e r c i s e i t s i n f l u e n c e t o r e t a i n
th e f u l l a u t h o r i t y o f th e C o m p t r o l l e r o f th e C u r r e n c y
and t o r e s i s t th e c e n t r a l i z a t i o n o f th e e x a m in in g
and s u p e r v i s o r y f u n c t i o n s i n th e F e d e r a l D e p o s i t
In su ra n ce C o r p o ra tio n a lo n e .
I w o u ld s u g g e s t f u r t h e r t h a t i f th e C o u n c il i s r e a d y
to adopt a r e co m m e n d a tio n i n s u b s t a n t i a l l y th e a b o v e fo r m , i t
be s t a t e d t o th e B o a rd t h a t th e C o u n c i l may, a t i t s d i s c r e t i o n ,
decide t o make th e r e co m m e n d a tio n p u b l i c p r i o r t o t h e n e x t
Annual R e p o r t o f th e B oa rd o f G o v e r n o r s .

Digitized for TMS:aml
FRASER


S in c e r e ly y o u rs ,
(S ig n e d )

THOMAS M. STEELE

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
of
NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT

F e b ru a ry 3 , 1938

Dr* W a lter L i c h t e n s t e i n , S e c r e t a r y ,
Federal A d v i s o r y C o u n c i l ,
38 South D e a r b o r n S t . ,
Chicago, I l l i n o i s .
Dear Dr. L i c h t e n s t e i n :
T h is i s o n e o f two s e p a r a t e l e t t e r s w h ich I am
w ritin g y o u u n d e r t o d a y * s d a t e i n r e s p o n s e t o y o u r r e q u e s t
fo r s u g g e s t io n s o f t o p i c s w h ic h m igh t b e d i s c u s s e d a t the
meeting o f t h e F e d e r a l A d v i s o r y C o u n c il on F e b ru a ry 1 4 th
and 15 t h , 1 9 3 8 .
A t th e m e e t in g o f th e C o u n c il h e l d on
December 1 3 t h - 1 4 t h , 1937 th e B oa rd o f G o v e rn o rs s u b m itte d
to the C o u n c il t h e f o l l o w i n g t o p i c :
’’ How c a n th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e System in c r e a s e
th e v a l u e o r s c o p e o f i t s s e r v i c e s t o member
banks i n p r a c t i c a b l e o r d e s ir a b le w ays?”
At t h e j o i n t m e e t in g o f th e C o u n c il and the B oard on
December 1 4 th i t was s t a t e d b y v a r i o u s members o f th e B oard
that the q u e s t i o n was in t e n d e d t o be as b r o a d as th e C o u n c il
wished to make i t ; th e P r e s i d e n t o f th e C o u n c il s t a t e d th a t
the C o u n c il w o u ld l i k e f u r t h e r tim e f o r a s tu d y o f th e q u e s t io n
and the B oard r e p l i e d t h a t th e C o u n c il c o u ld ta k e a l l the tim e
i t pleased, w it h th e s u g g e s t i o n b y a t l e a s t one o f th e members
that the C o u n c i l c o u l d h a v e th e b a la n c e o f th e c u r r e n t f i s c a l
year i f i t d e s i r e d .
S in c e t h e D ecem ber m e e tin g I have s u b m itte d th e p r o ­
posed q u e s t io n i n w r i t i n g t o some t h i r t y o f th e more im p o r ta n t
member banks i n th e f i r s t F e d e r a l R e s e r v e D i s t r i c t and I presum e
the o th e r members o f th e C o u n c i l , f o r m a l l y o r i n f o r m a l l y , have
fo llo w e d a som ewhat s i m i l a r p r o c e d u r e .
I f th e y have done so
I presume t h a t i t i s a s a f e i n f e r e n c e th a t t h e i r r e p l i e s have
been much l i k e t h o s e w h ic h I h ave r e c e i v e d and t h a t th e y have
been a s t o n is h e d b y th e s m a ll number o f s u g g e s t io n s as to m a tte r s
o f d e t a i l e d p r o c e d u r e and b y th e l a r g e number o f c r i t i c i s m s o f
general p o l i c i e s f o l l o w e d b y th e B o a rd .



pr# Walter Lichtenstein, Secretary - #2

February 3 , 1938

I n view of this situation it is my f e e l i n g th a t th e
Council should seriously consider the appointment at the
February Meeting of a Committee which, between that time and the
time of the May meeting, may prepare a carefully-worded answer
to the Board1s question, setting forth the views of the Council
and of the member banks represented by it so far as the latter
have been ascertained or may be ascertained hereafter,,
In
order to bring this about I would suggest the adoption of a
re s o lu tio n substantially as follows:
Whereas the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, at the meeting of the Federal
Advisory Council held on December 13th-14th,
1937 invited the Council to report to the Board
its recommendations as to ways and means in which
the Federal Reserve System may "increase the value
or scope of its services to member banks in
practicable or desirable ways" and,
Whereas various suggestions concerning matters
of general policy have been made by members
of the Council and by member banks which have
been consulted and it is felt by the Council
that many of these suggestions are of sufficient
importance to warrant careful analyses and considera­
tion to an extent impracticable in the time avail­
able at stated meetings, and the Board has indicated
that it would be satisfactory to it for the Council
to take such reasonable time in formulating its re­
ply as the Council may deem necessary, NOW, THEREFORE,
IT IS
VOTED:

That the President be requested to appoint
a C o m m itte e o f

t h r e e , t o w h ic h th e P r e s i d e n t
and S e c r e t a r y s h a l l b e a d d e d a s e x o f f i c i o m e m b e rs,
t o s t u d y s u c h s u g g e s t i o n s a s h a v e b e e n made o r may
b e made b e a r i n g u p o n t h e q u e s t i o n s o s u b m i t t e d and
t o make a r e p o r t t o t h e C o u n c i l a t th e m e e t in g t o
b e h e l d i n May o f t h e c u r r e n t y e a r .
I t i s recom m en d ed
t o s a i d C o m m itte e t h a t i t e n d e a v o r t o p r e p a r e a p r e ­
l i m i n a r y r e p o r t b y a p p r o x i m a t e l y A p r i l 1 s t , i n tim e
t o b e s u b m it t e d t o th e m em bers o f t h e C o u n c i l f o r
t h e i r c o n s i d e r a t i o n and s u g g e s t i o n s , i n o r d e r t h a t
su ch c r i t i c i s m s and s u g g e s t i o n s a s may b e made b y th e
C o u n c i l m em bers may b e e x a m in e d and w e ig h e d p r i o r
t o t h e m e e t in g i n May, a t w h ic h tim e i t i s h o p e d t h a t
a f i n a l r e p o r t o f t h e C o u n c i l may be p r e p a r e d f o r c o n ­
s id e r a t io n as h e r e in p ro p o s e d .
I t would be my id ea th a t the Board o f Governors be in ­
formed that such a Committee had been ap p oin ted .
Even in the
^vent that we have re c e iv e d d e f i n i t e recommendations as to s p e c i­
fic d e ta ils o f a d m in istr a tio n so th a t we might f e e l j u s t i f i e d in
Presenting them to the Board o f Governors a t the February m eetin g,
* should p e rso n a lly co n sid er i t w iser n ot to do so at th a t time
since i t i s not im p o ssib le th a t a Committee studying the whole



pr, Walter Lichtenstein, Secretary - #3

February 3, 1938

q u e s tio n m ig h t b e s u r e o f h a v in g so m e th in g s p e c i f i c t o recommend
in the e v e n t t h a t l a c k o f u n a n im ity o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n s o f e x p e d ie n ­
cy m ig h t make i t a p p e a r i n a d v i s a b l e t o th e C om m ittee t o make a
report a lo n g th e b r o a d e r l i n e s s u g g e s te d .
S in c e r e ly y ou rs,
(S ig n e d )
-IMS: ami




THOMAS M. STEELE

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
of th©
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Washington

February 3, 1938
jjr, 7/alter Lichtenstein, Secretary,
Federal Advisory Council,
38 South Dearborn Street,
Chicago, Illin o is ,

Dear Mr. Lichtenstein:
Further reference is made to your le tte r of January 14 with respect
to topics which the Board might wish to suggest for discussion by the Fed­
eral Advisory Council at it s February meeting in Washington.
As this w ill be the f i r s t meeting of the Council during the new year
and since there is a new member on the Council, i t has occurred to the
Board that the Council might wish to formulate a statement of it s under­
standing of the function of the Council and of the matters which i t
should discuss with the Board. Such a statement would not only be help­
ful to the Council in it s deliberations and to the Board in the determina­
tion of the topics to be suggested by i t for consideration by the Council,
but would be effective in promoting the sp irit of cooperation that ex ists
between the Council and the Board. For these reasons the Board suggests
that at the forthcoming meeting consideration be given to the following
topics:
1.

(a) What is the function of the Federal Advisory Council
as a part of the Federal Reserve System.
(b) How essential and important is this function and how
might i t be improved.

2.

"What types of topics should be discussed by the Council
with the Board from time to time.

It is understood that, in accordance with the decision reached at
the last meeting of the Council, consideration w ill also be given to the
subject suggested by the Board for that meeting:
”Ecrw can the Federal Reserve System increase the value or scope
of its services to member banks in practicable or desirable
ways. 11




Very truly yours,
(Signed)

CHESTER MORRILL
Chester M orrill,
Secretary.