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1759
A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
Zystem was held in Washington on Friday, September 25, 1936, at 11:00
in
PRESENT:

Mr. Ransom, Vice Chairman
Mr. Szymczak
Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Betheal Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

Vice Chairman Ransom reported that in a telephone conversation
this morning President Harrison had advised Mr. Ransom that he had no
Alrther thoughts to add to what he had said on the preceding day about
the French balance. Mr. Ransom stated that he had advised Mr. Harrison
01 Mr.
Goldenweiserts views with which the other members of the staff
an(1 Mr. Szymczak had concurred; that he had asked Mr. Harrison if there
were

anY further developments

to which Mr. Harrison replied in the nega-

tive; and that in response to a question by Mr. Ransom Mr. Harrison had
said that he had no further information which would affect the situation.
Mr* Ransom stated that he advised Mr. Harrison that he would keep the

latte •
r

informed as to any matters which might come to his attention that

wow
44 be helpful in this connection and asked Mr. Harrison to do likee/ specifically requesting that Mr. Harrison keep him informed in regard to
any developments in the French situation which the Board of
G°vernors should know.
Consideration was then given to each of the matters hereinafter
rere
rred to and the action stated with respect thereto was taken by the
8°ard:




1760
9/25/36

-2Telegrams to Messrs. Kimball and Clark, Secretaries of the Fed-

eral Reserve Banks of New York and Atlanta, respectively, stating that
the Board approves the establishment without change by the New York
bank on September 24, 1936, and by the Atlanta bank today, of the rates
of

discount and purchase in their existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.
Bond, in the amount of $50,000, executed under date of Septem-

ber 5, 1936, by Mr. Daniel William Woolley as Alternate Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. R. E. Wood, President, Sears, Roebuck and Co.,
New York, New York, prepared for the signature of Mr. Ransom, and reading as
follows:
"In the absence of Chairman Eccles, I wish to acknowledge
receipt of your letter of September 19, 1936, in which you inquire whether your acceptance of a directorship with the Atlas
Corporation would be consistent with your position as a class
0 director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
"The law prohibits a class C director of a Federal Reserve
bank from being an officer, director, employee or stockholder
of any bank, but it is clear that the Atlas Corporation is not
a bank and while the Board understands that the corporation
Owns or controls, directly or indirectly, shares of stock of
several banks, it also understands that the corporation's
holdings of such bank stock represent only a small percentage
of its total assets. In the circumstances, it is the view of
the Board that your acceptance of a directorship with the Atlas
Corporation while serving as a class C director of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Chicago would not be inconsistent with the law,
an the Board would offer no objection thereto."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Fry, Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank
•°I' Richmond,

reading as follows:




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-3-

"Reference is made to the report of examination of 'The
Bank of Romney', Romney, West Virginia, as of March 28, 1936,
and subsequent correspondence in relation thereto.
"The comments of your examiner in regard to the bank's
Unauthorized exercise of trust powers have been noted. It
ls understood from your office letter of May 22, 1936, that
the bank has petitioned the Circuit Court to appoint a trustee for the Flora estate, and that the funds will he turned
over to the trustee when appointed. In accepting this trust
the bank exceeded its authority under its State charter, and,
ln investing the funds of the trust, violated the provisions
of Section 22(g) of the Federal Reserve Act by loaning a part
of such funds to an executive officer of the bank, thereby
increasing his indebtedness to the bank to an amount in excess of the statutory limitation. In this connection, see
the Board's letter of March 20, 1936 (X-9528). Such a loan
also appears to be an especially flagrant violation of fundamental fiduciary principles relating to self-dealing, as,
notwithstanding the fact that according to the information
abmitted the will authorized and empowered the bank only
to invest the said money in Government or other safe securities', $1,500 of the :;8,500 received under the will was
loaned to Eugene R. Arnold and G. T. Arnold, on their unsecured note, the latter party being vice president and cashier
of the bank. Elimination of the trust account in question,
and of any other trusts which the bank may have acquired,
should be effected as promptly as possible, and the bank
Properly relieved of all liability in connection therewith,
and in so doing full consideration should be given to the
rights of the beneficiaries of the trusts.
. "It has been noted, page 6-5 of the report of examinatlon, tivt Mr. J. S. Zimmerman, an attorney, failed to hand
?ver to the bank the proceeds of the Alice A. Roy note which
be had collected, and it is understood that counsel for your
ank is giving consideration to the question of whether, by
reason of such failure, the collecting attorney violated
the
provisions of Section 5209 of the Revised Statutes.
"Please keep the Board advised of any corrections effected by the bank of the foregoing and of other criticisms
listed in the report of examination."

T

Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Evans, Assistant Vice President of the Federal
Rese,_
've Bank of Dallas, reading as follows:
Del

"Reference is made to the report of examination of 'The
Bank and Trust Company', Del Rio, Texas, as of August

Rio




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9/25/36

4-

"4, 1936, and the sunplemental information submitted in connection therewith.
"The report reflects a continuing unsatisfactory condition, with estimated losses and doubtful assets in an aggregate amount sufficient to create a capital impairment of apProximately :4 48,500, and indicating that the bank is making
little progress in correcting or eliminating assets which
have been subject to criticism for several years.
"Information submitted in connection with previous rePorts of examination indicates that the State Banking Department has not requested the elimination of the losses from
the bank because of its commitment to the bank in 1934 that
upon the sale of 50,000 debentures to the Reconstruction
Finance Corporation no further action need be taken regarding the losses. It is also understood that your bank has
heretofore attempted to persuade The Del Rio Bank and Trust
Company to eliminate its estimated losses. However, it is
now apparent that the State Department feels that Vice
President C. B. Freeman, the managing officer, is responsible for the unsatisfactory condition of the bank's assets,
and has advised the bank that unless marked improvement is
Shown at the time of the next examination, a demand will be
made for the resignation of Mr. Freeman. In this connection,
it is noted that another examination is contemplated during
the month of December, at which time it will be possible to
determine whether the management of the bank has effected
the desired correction of the various criticized matters.
"It is assumed that you will continue to follow this
situation closely, and it will be appreciated if you will
keep the Board advised of develonments in connection therewith.n
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Bert C. Fuller, Attorney and Counsellor at Law,
York, New York, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of August 20, 1936, with inrelating to the desire of The First National Bank
of Spring Valley, New York, to surrender its right to exercise trust powers. You inquire whether the Board would be
7.1111ng to permit the bank to surrender its right to act as a
Ilduciary if and when the bank shall have been duly relieved
by
. the appropriate Court from its obligations in connection
wIth the matters in which it is now acting as fiduciary.
"Under the provisions of section 11(k) of the Federal
Reserve Act, the Board may issue a formal certificate to the
effect that a national bank is no longer authorized to exercise




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9/25/36

-5-

"the trust powers previously granted to it, and the procedure
Which the Board has prescribed in cases of this kind is set
forth in section 16 of its Regulation F, revised effective
June 1, 1936, a copy of which is inclosed. Before issuing
such a certificate, the Board is required by the terms of
section 11(k) to satisfy itself that the bank involved has
been properly relieved of all of its duties as fiduciary;
and it will be noted that the Board has provided in section
16(o) of such regulation that information sufficient to
satisfy the Board on this point must be developed by a national bank examiner on the occasion of the next regular
examination of the particular bank. While it is the Board's
usual practice to issue its certificate certifying that a
bank is no longer authorized to exercise fiduciary powers
when it is satisfied that such bank has been properly relieved
of all of its duties as fiduciary and when all of the requirements of the law and the Board's regulation have been met,
the Board is unable at this time to give you any definite
assurances as to what future action it may take in a particular case.
"Since it appears that The First National Bank of Spring
Valley is actively engaged in the exercise of fiduciary powers,
it would serve no useful purpose at this time to request the
Comptroller of the Currency to develop information that the
bank has been relieved of all of its duties as fiduciary.
Accordingly, if the bank desires to surrender its right to
exorcise trust powers, it is suggested that it advise the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York when it has been relieved
of all of its duties as fiduciary and that it surrender to
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York the formal permit or
Permits previously issued by the Board to such bank granting
it the right to act in a fiduciary capacity. Upon receipt of
such permits and advice that the bank has been relieved of
its duties as fiduciary, the Board will then request the Comptroller of the Currency to have one of his examiners make an
examination of the trust department of the bank in order to
d etermine whether the bank has been properly relieved of all
of its
duties as fiduciary.
"A copy of the resolution of the board of directors of
The First National Bank of Spring Valley and a copy of the
affidavit executed by the cashier thereof, inclosed with your
letter, are being forwarded to the Federal Reserve Bank of
ew York and it is suggested that you communicate with that
Silk if you have any further questions with regard to this
matter."

t

Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Young, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of




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-6-

Boston, reding as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of September
8, 1936, inclosing for the Board's information a copy of a
letter received by you under date of September 4, 1936,
from Mr. C. B. Ellenberger, Third Assistant Postmaster General, with respect to the maximum rate of interest payable
on Postal Savings deposits by a national bank in Vermont,
together with a copy of your reply. The Board finds no
reason to differ from the views expressed by you in your
letter to Mr. Ellenberger."
Approved unanimously.
Letters to the Presidents of all Federal reserve banks, except
those at Boston and New York, where the letters were addressed to Federal Reserve Agent Curtiss and Assistant Federal Reserve Agent Gidney,
respectively, reading as follows:
"The replies received to the Board's letter of August
27, 1936 regarding the fall conference of representatives
of the bank examination departments of the Federal reserve
banks, indicate that Octeber 26, 1936 would be the most
convenient date for the opening of the conference. Accordingly, the conference is called to meet at 9:30 A. M.,
October 26, 1936, in the offices of the Board's Division
of Examinations in the Shoreham Building, Washington,
D. C
"A tentative draft of the program for the conference
will be forwarded for consideration of the Federal reserve
banks as soon as the suggestions of the various Federal
reserve banks regarding the program have been coordinated."
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated September 23, 1936, from Mr. Vest, Assistant
'
J- 41 Counsel, submitting a letter dated September 16 from the COMDof the Currency with reference to the compilation of the office

the

Comptroller entitled "Federal Laws Affecting National Banks",

°lid suggesting that a brief statement on this subject, in the form




1765

9/25/36

-7-

attached to the memorandum, be included in the October issue of the
Federal Reserve Bulletin, and that a letter be sent to the Presidents
of all
Federal reserve banks reading as follows:
"The Comptroller of the Currency has advised that the
supply of the recent publication of his office entitled 'Federal Laws Affecting National Banks as of January 11 1936'
ls being rapidly depleted. The price of this volume is $1
a copy and, in the event your bank should desire to purchase any copies, it is suggested that you communicate with
the office of the Comptroller of the Currency."
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated September 22, 19361 from Mr. Morrill submitting

for approval of the Board the proposed letter set out below ad-

dressed to the George A. Fuller Company accepting a proposal to install
cast bronze and
marble seals in the floors of the Constitution Avenue
entrance hall and the lobby to the Board room in the new building, for
the sum of t1,636.

The memorandum stated that the changes brought

about by
the installation of these seals had been authorized by Mr.
MIller in conference with the Architect prior to 7!!r. Miller's departure
ot 1,4
present trip, and that Mr. Morrill had consulted both the Board's
ding Superintendent and Architect as to the cost and that they
both advised that in their opinion it was quite reasonable.
"Reference is made to your letter of July 29 addressed
me for the attention of Mr. Kramer, which was submitted
60 me by Mr. White under date of September 161 containing
Your proposal to make the necessary changes and additions to
,Fontract requirements to furnish and set, complete, the cast
Dronze and marble seals in the floors of the Constitution
Avenue Entrance Hall C-2 and Board Lobby D-31 as called for
bY Architect's Change Sheet No. 7 and Architect's Drawings




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-8-

"Fos. 180, 248 and 249, dated July 7, 1936, for the sum of
.1:1,636.00, on the basis of the details set forth in your letter.
"I am authorized by the Board to advise you that it accepts the foregoing proposal with the understanding that the
performance of this work is to be in accordance with the terms
of the specifications and other documents constituting the
contract with the George A. Fuller Company for the construction of the new Federal Reserve Building."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Dilliatin, Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, reading as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of September 14,
1936, requesting an opinion as to the applicability of section F2 of the Banking Act of 1933 to the services of Mr.
J. N. Thorne as a director of Grace National Bank of New
York and as an employee of Goldman, Sachs & Co., both of
New York, New York.
"The Board sees no reason to differ with the conclusion
reached by you and counsel for your bank that Goldman, Sachs
& Co. should be deemed to be primarily engaged in the business referred to in section 32, and that the above relationships are, therefore, prohibited by that section."
Approved unanimously.
Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

APProved:




Vice Chairman.