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204
A meeting of the Federal Reserve Board was held in Washington on
PlIday, September 2, 1932, at 10:10 a. m.
PRESENT:

Er.
Ur.
lifx.
VI'.
Er.

Janes, Presiding
Hamlin
Miller
Magee
Pole

Mr. T.orrill, Secretary
Er. Wyatt, General Counsel
Er. Siena, Federal Reserve Examiner.
The Board considered and acted upon the following matters:
Letter dated September 1, 1932, from the Assistant Secretary of the
al Reserve dank of Yew York, and telegram of the sane date from the
—an of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, both advising that
at ruee
of the boards of directors on the date stated no changes were
1114cle in the banks' existing schedules of rates of discount and purchase.
Without objection, noted with approval.
Telegraphic reply, approved by three members of the Board on
3ePterriber
in accordance with the authority granted at the meeting on
Alleuet --$ to
a telegrari dated September 1, 1932, from the Chairman of the
Ilecler
4-4 Reserve 3ank of San Francisco stating that the board of directors of
the b
allk on that date voted, subject to the approval of the Federal Reserve
80ara
) to adopt a rate of C) on loans under the third para7iraph of section 13

the
Federal Reserve Act, as amended by the Act of July 21, 1932; the reply
4.11,..) that the
Board approves the rate of e6, effective September 2, 1932.
Approved.
Letters to the Federal Reserve Agent at Chicago, approved by five
lerrbe/..a of
the Board on September 1, referring to Assistant Federal Reserve
et
You.nets letters of August 22, 1932, regarding the deficiencies for six
laorths in the reserves of the Citizens Commercial and Savings




9/2/32

-2-

Bank, Flint,
Michigan, the Bank of Saginaw, Michigan., the Washington Savings
Bank, Washington, Michigan, the First National Bank, Avoca, Michigan, the
First National
Bank, Hillsdale, Michigan, and the Millington National Bank,
--6'icnt Michigan; the replies noting that the Assistant Federal Reserve
4€ellt's letters do not contain a recommendation as to the action which should
be ta?
0311 by the Board in these cases, and stating that it is assumed that the
Matter was
thout
rep14__
"6

considered by the executive committee of the bank and that it was

inadvisable that the Board should take any action at this time.

The

requested that the agent confirm this understanding and stated that

on th
le assumption the Board will take no action at this time other than to
Itc3rward

copy of the Assistant Federal Reserve Agent's letter with regard

tO 41-

e deficient reserves of the national banks to the Comptroller of the
"
--J, but requested the agent to keep in close touch with each of the
144titution3 referred to and, when in the opinion of the executive committee
or the Federal reserve bank action by the Federal Reserve Board is deemed
Millactble) to submit a recommendation to the Board.
Approved.
The Secretary then stated that he had received a request from
Strother, Administrative Assistant to the President, for copies of all
ataternents published
by the Board during 1928 and 1920 indicating the policy
O

ttitude of the Federal Reserve Board toward credit conditions.

The

2eel'et'arY stated that
the records of the Board disclose that statements were
d4rinC that period in the Board's annual reports, and the Federal Reserve
131111etilla' in Press statements, in public addresses by certain members of the
'
fla in testimony given by members at Congressional hearings.




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9/2/32

-3
At the conclusion of the ensuing discussion,
the Secretary was authorized to send Yr. Strother
marked copies of the annual reports and Federal
Reserve Bulletins for 1928 and 1929 and a copy of
an official press statement of the Board released
on August 8, 1929, all of the other material being
omitted because it did not come within the scope of
Yr. Strother's request.
Mr. Hamlin then moved that there be included in the material furStrother the press statement given out by Governor Young on

november 20, 1929, following the visit of the members of the Advisory Council
at the
White House.
Ybtion lost, nr. Hamlin voting "aye".
Reference was made to the discussion at the meeting on August 31,
1932
with regard to compliance by the Guaranty-Plaza Trust Company, St.
1-411is

,;iIssouri, with the third condition of membership contained in the
Iloardte
letter of August 19, 1932. The Secretary stated that the Federal
Reserv_
Aat St. Louis had advised him that a further conference on the
1114tter or
raising additional money with which to meet the charge-offs required
bY theconditions,
had been without result and that Ia.. F. B. von Windegger,
Preid
ent of the
Guaranty BankL.. Trust Corgany, who had come to Washington
2

r0r th

e Purpose, desired to appear before the Board with regard to the

The Secretary also read a telegram just received from the President

4

St. Louis Clearing House Association expressing the hope that the
the

vi°111d take a liberal view of the situation involved in the natter of

clae°1idation of the Plaza National Bank and the Guaranty Bank and Trust
CotDez
Y Of St. Louis
to form the Guaranty-Plaza Trust Company.

to,

von. Winde3ger was then invited into the meeting and he reviewed

the
"
.4 ormation of the members present the organization and history of




207
9/2/32
the Guaranty Bank and Trust Company and the Plaza National Bank.

He stated

that the
question of the consolidation of these institutions had been suggested to
his bank on four occasions, but that it was not until April of this year

that a
satisfactory plan was presented, which was discussed with the Federal
Reserve Agent at St. Louis, and Mr. von Windesser quoted the Elent as saying

that he thought it was the only thing to do in the circumstances. Be said
s180 that the
plan had been approved by the State banking authorities and the
Chief

National Bank Examiner.
When the negotiations for the consolidation were under way, 'Tr. von

111144sCger stated, it was suggested by counsel that it be ascertained definite17 tram the Federal
Reserve Bank of St. Louis that the membership of the
(prlisolidated bank would continue. Upon communicating with the Assistant Federal R
°serve Agent at St. Louis, hr. von Windesger said that he was assured

that
the application would go through and would meet the approval of the FedReserve Board.

On that assurance the negotiations were continued, and
it Was
not until
August 23, 1932, when the Board's letter of August 19, 1932,
174s received,

that the banks were advised of the conditions imposed by the

11°4(1
'Prior to which time the contemplated consolidation had become known
publi
tohe
c, leaving the banks, Mr. von Windesger said, with no other

'Ilternative
StEcted that

than to complete the consolidation.

lir. von Windegger further

the consolidation is to be effected tomorrow, September 3, and

it 18 the de

sire of the bank to have its admission to membership in the Fed-

eraa Re8erve

System completed at that time. He also said that his directors
l'es1 that after
having secured a commitment from the Federal Reserve Agent
at 2.t. Louis, it
is unfair to them. to enforce the conditions of membership
"which the directors were not advised until August 23, 1932; that this is




6771
f

9/2/32

C.;

-5-

not the
time to start to clean up the situation in the two banks; and that

they ,....

uu not see any necessity for the contribution of further money to pro-

the depositors.

Er. von Vindegger also stated that he feels very

etl'ongly that the consolidated bank should be opened as a member of the
Federal Reserve System.
It was then explained that while the Board is sympathetic and
cles res to be helpful in the situation, the conditions imposed were based
143°11 ita general policy with respect to criticized matters.
ollt that, on

Mr. Pole pointed

the basis of the last examinations, the Plaza National Bank is

c°ntributing to the consolidated institution net assets in the amount of
U75 000
after charging
and depreciation, while the
off all known losses
entire capital account of the Guaranty Bank and Trust Company had been wiped
cUt 10,,
depreciation in investments.
L. von
WindeL;ger then referred to the recommendation of the Federal
Rese
,
Agent at St. Louis which had been made orally, that the bank be
ilren until
November 1, 1932, to comply, with the third condition of member344 requiring the charge-off of depreciation in invesLments, and asked that
thl

e°11r8e be adopted so that Lir. von 'Andegger could have more time to

1"1188 the natter further with his board of directors.
4 general discussion followed during which it was suggested that the
directora
) instead of making a cash contribution in the amount of approximatelY
uu which would enable the consolidated bank to comply with all of
the collaitions
the bank

imposed by the Board, might execute a guaranty to remove from
any

depreciation remaining in the investment account at a later date.

It Was also sua;ested that, in the event admission to membership is
eom
--Pletod at the time the consolidated bank is opened for business, the




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9/2/32

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new institution could maintain a nonmember clearing account with the Federal
Reserve Bank of St. Louis until a decision is reached upon the compliance by
the bank with
the conditions of membership.
Further discussion followed with regard to a guaranty by the directors
&1412% von Windegger requested that the Board furnish him with a statement
17h ich

he might present to his board of directors.
IJr. von Windegger then
some further discussion the
send the following telegram
at St. Louis and to furnish

left the meeting, and after
Secretary was authorized to
to the Federal Reserve Agent
T.Ir. von -,/indegger with a copy:

"Re membership of Guaranty-Plaza Trust Company, St. Louis,
cn.basis of ,,200,000 capital and .;50,000 surplus, Board will
walve cash contribution to provide for depreciation in undefaulted
bonds classified below four highest grades, if before
Mlnission to membership directors guarantee to make good the
net amount all loss and depreciation on such bonds at end of
six months from admission to membership. Board has therefore
Flended condition number 3 set forth in letter of August 19,
1932, to Guaranty-Plaza Trust Conpany, St. Louis, by adding at
17nd thereof the following: Quote Provided that depreciation in
n ds classified below the four highest grades but upon which
2
there has been no default need not be charged off or a reserve
12rc'fided therefor prior to admission to membership if directors
Of
consolidated institution whose financial responsibility is
satisfactory to the Federal Reserve Agent at St. Louis execute
111c1 place in the custody of the Federal Reserve Agent, Prior to
)
4 44111kt3 admission to membership, an agreement in form satisfactory
.
0 the
counsel of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis guarantee"k the bank against loss on such bonds and undertaking to pay the
bialqk at the end of six months from the date of admission to MBMershiP the net amount of (1) all losses actually incurred on
,
!Ich bonds and (2) all depreciation on such bonds appearing as a
-L'eeUlt of
o
an appraisement thereof at the end of such six months
easis of the market valumat that time, provided, however,
thb
aitthe
maximum amount which the directors shall be required to
TT Y may be limited by the terms of such agreement to .79,000
11-qtlote.n
'
Reports of Standing Committee dated August 31and September 1, 1932,
l'eecrir nd.
---inC approval of the following changes in stock at Federal reserve
:
bctIlk




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9/2/32

-7Shares

ca.tion for ADDITIONAL Stock:
District
No. 2.
C
itizens and Farmers Trust Company, Adans,
(Increase in surplus)

15

15

A. lications
for SURRENDER of Stock:
2,1 1It ..ct No.
1.
----- 1TillerS-Til7V717Rational Bank, Athol, ilass.
(Decrease in surplus)
Strafford National Bank, Dover, New Hampshire.
(Decrease in surplus)

rational Bank, Coal Creek, Tennessee.
(Decrease in
surplus)

15
75

60
....••••••••••••

7

7

60
42

102

apples
National Bank 6,L Trust Co., Sullivan, Ind.
(Insolvent)
120

120

Zirst
National Bank Eldora, Iowa. (Insolvent)
t
National Bank: Indianola, Iowa. (Insolvent)

e PIUMelaw National Bank, Enumclaw, Washinton.
6r4I.Alos, by First National Bank of Enumclaw) 43
Total

48
352

Approved.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Megibm.:414
-6-1

413Prevea:

•
Cha.irrian, Executive Committee.




-

Secretary.