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Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System on Friday, September 17, 1954. The Board met in the
Board Room at 10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Szymczak
Vardaman
Robertson
Mr. Carpenter, Secretary
Mr. Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Leonard, Director, Division of
Bank Operations
Mr. Vest, General Counsel
Mr. Young, Director, Division of
Research and Statistics
Mr. Sloan, Director, Division of
Examinations
Mr. Williams, Assistant Director,
Division of Research and Statistics

Reference was made to a letter dated September 15, 1954, from
Mr. Irons

President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, discussing

Proposals regarding the acquisition of an appropriate site for a new
branch bank building in Houston and regarding expansion of the head office
building which had been considered by the Board of Directors of the Dallas
Bank at its meeting on September 9, 1954. Mr. Irons requested an op—
Portunity to discuss these matters with appropriate members of the Board
and its staff while he was in Washington during the week of September 20.
It was suggested that inasmuch as Governor Robertson recently
visited Dallas and Houston and was familiar with the head office and
branch building situation, advice be sent to President Irons that Gov—
ernor Robertson and Mr. Leonard would meet with him at some mutually




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convenient time while he was in Washington.
This suggestion was approved
unanimously, with the understanding
that any of the other members of
the Board who wished to do so would
join in the discussion with President Irons.
Mr. Leonard then withdrew from the meeting.
Reference next was made to a memorandum from Mr. Young dated
August 20, 1954, which stated that the staff of the Division of Research
and Statistics had completed a comprehensive progress report on the flow
Of funds in the United States from 1939 to 1953, that minor revisions in
the text and tables were being made, and that the entire study would be
ready for publication this month. The memorandum, which had been circulated to the members of the Board prior to consideration at a meeting,
estimated that with a printing of 5,000 copies, the number believed to be
Justified, the printing and binding of the report, with a paper cover,
would cost approximately 412,000. It

Was

pointed out that a price of

$2.50 per copy would recoup the full cost but that in the interest of encouraging the understanding and development of the techniques employed in
the study, the Board might wish to consider a free distribution, or distribution at a nominal price. The memorandum recommended that the Board
authorize the making of an appropriate contract with a commercial printer
for the publication of the study and that the Board also authorize such
overage in the printing and binding account of the 1954 budget of the
Division of Research and Statistics as might be necessary to cover the cost




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9/17/5h
of publication. The overage was estimated at $81000.
Following a brief discussion,
the recommendations contained in
Mr. Young's memorandum were approved unanimously, with the understanding, however, that a decision
on the question of what charge, if
any, should be made for the publication mould be reached after discussion when a full Board was
available.
Messrs. Young and Williams then withdrew from the meeting.
Prior to this meeting there had been circulated to the members of
the Board a draft of letter to the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury
DePartment„ Washington, D. C., (Attention:

Mr. W. M. Taylor, Deputy

Comptroller of the Currency), reading as follows:
Reference is made to a letter from your office dated July
15, 1954, enclosing photostatic copies of an application to
organize a national bank at Vero Beach, Florida, and requesting a recommendation as to whether or not the application
should be approved.
On the basis of information contained in a report of investigation of the application made by a representative of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, the proposed capital structure
of the bank, its future earnings prospects, and character of
management would be satisfactory. It is indicated, however,
that the need for additional banking facilities in the area
is not apparent at this time and that this application is somewhat premature. While it is recognized that this is a borderline case, the Board of Governors recommends approval of the
application.
The Board's Division of Examinations will be glad to discuss any aspects of this case with representatives of your
office, if you so desire.
The matter was brought up for discussion at this meeting because

the

recommendation contained in the letter differed from the unfavorable




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recommendation proposed by the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Following a discussion, the
letter was approved unanimously
in the form set forth above.
At this point Mr. Chase, Assistant General Counsel, entered the
room.
Prior to this meeting, there had been circulated to the members
of the Board a draft of letter to Mr. Robert E. Freer, Attorney, 1025
Connecticut Avenue, Washington, D. C., prepared in further reference to
Mr. Freeris letter of August 16, 1954, in which he urged, on behalf of
Mr. S. D. Hunter of Shreveport, Louisiana, that the Board of Governors
institute proceedings looking toward the issuance of a formal complaint
under section

7 of the Clayton Act against the Commercial National Bank

In Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, in view of the pending consolidation
of that bank with the Continental-American Bank & Trust Company, ShrevePort, in which Commercial National owns the majority of the capital
stock. The Board had made an interim reply stating that the matter was
under study, and the proposed letter took the position that on the basis
°f its examination of the facts and in the light of the applicable
statutory provisions and pertinent decisions of the courts, the Board
had concluded that it would not be warranted in complying with the request
at this time. The situation was analyzed in a memorandum from Mr. Chase
dated September

13, 1954, and in a memorandum from Mr. Thompson, Federal

Reserve Examiner in the Division of Examinations, dated August

20, 1954,

both of which memoranda had been circulated to the members of the Boara




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along with the draft of letter to Mr. Freer.
Governor Vardaman, who had requested that the matter be considered
at a meeting, said that although he agreed with the position stated in
the proposed letter to Mr. Freer, it was his feeling that anything of this
nature merited full discussion.

He also stated that he had noted the

absence from the file of any reference to the Federal Reserve Bank of
Dallas and he suggested the desirability of obtaining the viers of the
Dallas Bank.
Following a summary of the matter by Mr. Vest, based on the memoranda prepared by Messrs. Chase and Thompson, Governor Robertson reviewed
the history of the case going back to the time when he was Deputy Comptroller of the Currency.
Following further discussion,
it was agreed that before action was
taken on the proposed letter to Mr.
Freer, the matter should be referred
to the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
with a statement that the Board would
appreciate receiving, as promptly as
possible, any comments which the Reserve Bank might care to make regarding the proposed reply.
Chairman Martin said that a group of approximately

45

persons

Identified with the Investment Bankers Association was to meet in
liVashington in October, that the Treasury Department was arranging a preselltation and luncheon for the group on the morning of October 13, and

that the
group also would like to come to the Board for a presentation on
the economic situation. He went on to say that Mr. Young, Director of




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9/17/54
the Division of Research and Statistics, had indicated that if the
Board desired, the staff would be able to arrange a suitable program for
the group in Room 1202 on the afternoon of October 13.
It was agreed unanimously
that a program of the nature
mentioned by Chairman Martin
should be arranged for the
group on the afternoon of October 13.
Chairman Martin reported having received telephone calls from
Iowa Congressmen who had heard from constituents that the Board was
considering the establishment of a Federal Reserve Bank branch in Des
Moines, Iowa. Chairman Martin said he told the inquirers that no definite
Proposal was before the Board but that if such a proposal did come before
the Board, they and their constituents would be given an opportunity to
Make representations before any decision was made.
Governor Robertson noted that the Conference of Presidents of the
Federal Reserve Banks was arranging to have Mr. Arthur S. Flemming, Director of the Office of Defense Mobilization, address the Conference on the
aft moon of September 22, 1954, regarding plans being made by the Gov(3rnment for use in the event of a war emergency. It was Governor
Robert
on's thought that it might be well to have the members of the Board
-Join with the Presidents at that time, if agreeable to the Presidents'
Conference, and after a brief discussion it was understood that Governor
141bertson would take the matter up with the Chairman of the Conference.
There were presented telegrams to the Federal Reserve Banks of
Ilbston, Now York, Philadelphia




and St. Louis stating that the Board

1343
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9/17/54

approves the establishment without change by the Federal Reserve Banks
of Boston and St. Louis on September 13, and by the Federal Reserve Banks
of New York and Philadelphia on September 16, 1954, of the rates of discount and purchase in their existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.
Messrs. Vest, Sloan, and Chase then withdrew from the meeting
While Mr. Leonard and Mr. Persina, Consulting Architect to the Board,
entered the room. The following representatives of the Federal Reserve
Bank of St. Louis also entered the room at this point:
Mr. Alexander, Chairman
Mr. McBride, Director, Louisville Branch
Mr. Johns, President
Mr. Deming, First Vice President
Mr. Weigel, Vice President and Secretary
Mr. Longstreet, Vice President
Messrs. Schwarz and Van Hoefen, of the
architectural firm of Russell, Mullgardt,
Schwarz, Van Hoefen
This meeting with the representatives of the Federal Reserve Bank
of St. Louis had been arranged pursuant to the understanding at the meeting

Of the Board on August 10, 1954, when the Board reviewed preliminary plans
and specifications for the new Louisville Branch building which had been
submitted by the St. Louis Bank in the light of certain questions as to
design, size, and cost which had been raised by Mr. Persina and the Board's
staff. These matters were reviewed again at the meeting of the Board
Yesterday.
President Johns stated that the Board of Directors of the Louisville
Branch was being represented by Mr. McBride inasmuch ao ale pressure of




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business made it impossible for Mr. Broadbent, Chairman of the Board of
the Branch, to come to Washington at this time.
President Johns then made a statement in which he said that upon
reconsideration the Reserve Bank had decided not to use aluminum fins on
the exterior of the building, as had been contemplated, and that in sub—
stitution therefor the use of stone was now proposed. He also reported
that the exterior of the building at the first floor front had been
redesigned to reduce the expanse of glass. A new sketch was exhibited
Showing the changes in design which had been made.
President Johns then discussed in some detail the present and
Projected need for space at the branch, the reasons for suggesting plans
that would permit the later addition of a fourth floor, if necessary, and
the reasons for proposing to provide an area for automobile parking
under the sidewalk under a license from the city authorities. With regard
to the use of materials in the construction of the building, he stated
that the detail specifications would be opened up to permit the possibility
t alternate materials of satisfactory quality but less costly than some
Of those listed in the outline specifications, and that it VAS planned to
use limestone facing.
Following statements regarding the size and design of the building
bY Messrs. Schwarz and Van Hoefen„ there was a general discussion during
Ilhich attention was drawn particularly to security features. The suggestion
14m made that as a security precaution it might be possible to set back

the building several feet from the property line on the Liberty Street




1345
9/17/54
side and raise the sill level of the first floor windows without losing
an undue amount of working space cr detracting from the appearance of
the structure.
At the conclusion of the discussion, Chairman Martin stated that
the Board appreciated the opportunity to meet with the representatives of
the St. Louis Bank and that the Bank would be advised of the results of
the Board's further consideration of the matter as soon as possible.
The meeting then adjourned. During the day the following addi—
tional actions were taken by the Board with Chairman Martin and Governors
Szymczak, Vardaman, and Robertson present:
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System on September 16, 1954, were approved unanimously.
Memoranda from appropriate individuals recommending appointments
as follows:
1.2.
1 -Re and title

Division

vary C. Jamieson,
Pile Clerk

Office of the
Secretary

Type of appointment

Robert C. Griffin, Examinations 11
Assistant Federal
Reserve Examiner

Temporary
(six months)

Basic annual salary
$2,950

Temporary
indefinite

1/ Official headquarters: Washington, D. C.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Latham, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of
80ston, reading as follows:
In view of the circumstances outlined in your letter
of September 13, 1954, and the Reserve Banktu favorable




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9/17/54
recommendation, the Board of Governors extends until March
232 1955, the time within which Quincy Trust Company, Quincy,
Massachusetts, may establish an in—town branch at 13-19
Cottage Avenue.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Woolley, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of
Kansas City, reading as follows:
Reference is made to your letter of September 12 re—
lating to The Live Stock National Bank of Omaha, Omaha,
Nebraska, which went into voluntary liquidation effective
August 202 1954, with a sale of its assets to The Omaha
National Bank, Omaha, Nebraska. It is further understood
that the shareholders of The Live Stock National Bank have
voted to surrender the trust powers held by the bank in re—
gard to which you inquire concerning actions which may be
required by applicable provisions of the Board's Regulation F.
As you have observed, the provisions of section 15 of
Regulation F do not provide for issuance by the Board of a
certificate with respect to the relinquishment of trust
powers in cases where a national bank previously exercising
such powers is placed in voluntary liquidation. However,
a national bank located in the State of Nebraska is required
by statute to pledge securities with the Department of
Banking as a guarantee for any obligations incurred while
acting in fiduciary capacities. This statute contains a
further provision to the effect that the securities so de—
posited may be released only upon furnishing to the Department
of Banking a certificate issued by the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System that such bank is no longer au—
thorized to exercise the trust powers granted to it and has
been relieved of all duties and obligations as fiduciary.
As such a certificate would appear to be necessary in
the subject case to obtain release of the securities now
pledged with the Department of Banking, procedures as out—
lined under section 16 applicable to national banks desiring
to surrender their right to exercise trust powers should
be followed. Consequently, if you will obtain from the
national bank a properly certified copy of the resolution
adopted by its shareholders on August 18, 1954, with
respect to the desire to surrender trust powers and the
permit previously issued by the Board with respect to such
powers granted the subject bank on January 12, 1945, and




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forward the documents to the Board, the Office of the Comp—
troller of the Currency will be requested to make an in—
vestigation of the trust department of The Live Stock
National Bank of Omaha in accordance with the provisions
of subparagraph (c), section 16, as a prerequisite to the
issuance by the Board of a formal certificate terminating
the right of this bank to exercise fiduciary powers.
It is noted that the liquidating agent is in process
of winding up the affairs of the trust department of this
bank; it is obviously desirable that all required actions
to this end be completed as soon as possible and in advance
of the contemplated investigation by the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency.




Approved unanimously.