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1313

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System was

held in Washington on Friday, September 10, 1943, at 10:30 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
McKee
Draper
Evans

Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman
Mr. Goldenweiser, Director of the
Division of Research and Statistics
Mr. Smead, Chief of the Division of
Bank Operations
Mr. Leonard, Director of the Division
of Personnel Administration
Mr. Vest, Assistant General Attorney
Mr. Wyatt, General Counsel
There were presented telegrams to Messrs. Treiber and Clouse,
'l'ies of the Federal Reserve Banks of New York and Cleveland,
et
l'e8PectivelY, Mr. Leach, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
Richra
°Ild, Mr. Dillard, Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank
or
Chicago, Mr. Stewart,
of the Federal Reserve Bank of St.
Secrtayl'51is,
Mr. Powell, First Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank
°r1Ainneapolis, Mr. Caldwell, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of
1Carteas
City, Mr. Gilbert, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
411as, and Mr.
Hale, Secretary of the Federal Reserve Bank of San
Plralle4co,
stating that the Board approves the establishment without
bY the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco on September 7/
tlY41.
Pederal Reserve Bank of Kansas City on September 8, and by the




1314
9/10/43

-2-

Pede

1 Reserve Banks of New York, Cleveland, Richmond, Chicago, St.
totti. "°) minneapolis, Kansas City, and Dallas on September 9, 1943, of

the rates of
discount and purchase in their existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.
There was then presented a memorandum dated August 11, 1943,
Nal the
Personnel Committee, which had been circulated among the mem,.
ber's Of the Board, and in which it was recommended (1) that the Chair4.11 of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York be requested to ascertain
inforraea4
Whether Mr. Robert D. Calkins, Dean of the School of Busirie4 of

Columbia University, would accept appointment as a Class C

dirbeet°r of the Federal Reserve Bank of New. York for the unexpired
P°ttion of
the term ending December 31, 1943, and that the appointZellt be tendered to him if he would accept, and (2) that Mr. William
1.uer8,
Who was appointed a Class C director of the Bank on January
1,
1943, be
designated as Deputy Chairman.
There was a discussion of Mr.
Calkins' qualifications as disclosed by
the information that had been developed
by the Personnel Committee with respect
to him, at the conclusion of which, upon
motion by Mr. Szymczak, the recommendations
of the Personnel Committee were approved,
Mr. Ransom voting "no" with respect to the
appointment of Mr. Calkins as a Class C
director of the New York Bank.
At this point Mr. Goldenweiser left the meeting.
Before this meeting Mr. Szymczak had placed in circulation

the members of the Board a memorandum dated August 21, 1943,
amead summarizing the principal features of a report agreed




131_5
9/1W43

-3-

- V the members of the Insurance Committee of the Presidents'
Conte
rence at a meeting held in Chicago on August 9, 1943, which set
felith the
conditions which the committee agreed should be incorporated
the
-fleurance agreement of the Federal Reserve Banks, if such agreeraetit, w
ere to be extended to cover bankers' blanket bond and registered

-- express

risks now covered by purchased insurance.

Mr. Smead

0114c"
'esed the principal features of the report of the Insurance Comrilittee
/ calling attention to the fact that a majority of the members
Or

the

committee were opposed to the cancellation of purchased insur-

Eince

coverin

these risks. (Only the representatives from Atlanta,

e4Pc1ie, Kansas City, and Dallas were in favor of the bankers'
01.Etrik
et bond portion of the plan, and only the representatives from
LlChrn

ncl, Kansas City, Dallas, and San Francisco were in favor of the
Nist
ered mail portion of the plan).

He also stated that it was an-

Pated that the report would be submitted for consideration at the
r41eet1.11
g of the Presidents' Conference to be held in New York during

the 1

'
atter part of the week of October 11.
In the course of a discussion of the report, the opinion was
e orA.
by Chairman Eccles, and concurred in by the other members
"the 13,
-aPd, that every effort should be made while the Presidents
are

-n Washington during the week of October 18 to reach an agreement
N4,11 r_
"Peet to the extent to which the existing insurance agreement
e exPanded.




1316

9110/43
At the conclusion of the discussion,
Ur. McKee moved that a draft of letter to
Mr. Day, as Chairman of the Presidents'
Conference, be prepared for consideration
by the Board, in which it would be stated
that the Board felt that a determination
of the matter should be made at the forthcoming meeting of the Board with the Presidents in October and that it was the hope
of the Board that at the next Conference
of Presidents a program could be agreed
Upon that would be acceptable to the
Board.
This motion was put by the chair and
carried unanimously, with the understanding
that before the meeting with the Presidents
the matter would be given further consideration by the Board for the purpose of determining the kind of program it would like to
have put into effect in the event a satisfactory proposal was not agreed upon at the
next Presidents' Conference.
At this point Messrs. Smead, Leonard, Vest, and Wyatt withdrew
trh
411 the meeting, and the action stated with respect to each of the
'

414tte

Pe

hereinafter referred to was then taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the

'4- Reserve System held on September 9, 1943, were approved unani-

Memorandum of this date from Mr. Nelson, Assistant Secretary,
Ntmme
"ing that Mrs. Caroline R. Poore be appointed as a charwoman
t4 the
- ecretary's Office on a temporary basis for an indefinite period,
'
'
171th b
"lc salary at the rate of $1,200 per annum, effective as of the
late la
Pc'n Which she enters upon the performance of her duties after




1317

9/10/43

-5-

Passed satisfactorily the usual physical examination, with
the un,_
L'erstanding that if anything derogatory should develop in the
t117est'
lgation of her references her services may be terminated immediately.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Dillard, Vice President of the Federal Reserve

tank of

Chicago, reading as follows:

f
"The Board of Governors approves the payment of a
..ee of $20 to directors of the Head Office for attendat Executive Committee meetings and to the direc2.
'
1 8 of the Detroit Branch for attendance at meetings
the Board of Directors, in accordance with the excerpt
t!onl the minutes of the meeting of the Board of Directors
of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago held on August 25,
,94943.3, which was submitted with your letter of August 30,
-L
n
Approved unanimously.
Letters to the "Lockport Exchange Trust Company", Lockport, New
1°1*
he "United States Trust Company of Paterson, New Jersey", Pater'th
4 New
Jersey, the "Citizens Bank of Hattiesburg", Hattiesburg,
144i88iPpi, and "The Bank of Holyrood", Holyrood, Kansas, reading as
tollow
s:

a, "The Board is glad to learn that you have completed
p'l arrangements for the admission of your bank to the
h!cleral Reserve System and takes pleasure in transmitting
her
a formal certificate of your membership.
"It will be appreciated if you will acknowledge re-1-pt of this certificate."




Approved unanimously.

1318
9110/43

-6Telegram to Mr. Knoke, Vice President of the Federal Reserve

krat of

New York, reading as follows:
"Referring your wire September 9, Board approves
Federal Reserve Bank of New York advising of its will1ingrie8e to make advances, and the making of such ad1
.
to Banque Mellie Iran against United States
easury certificates, for not more than 90 days, at
rue rate of one per cent per annum, in amounts up to
114 face value of the collateral, subject to possible
1,
4- unitation of the total outstanding if deemed desirable."

j

Approved unanimously, and the Secretary's Office was authorized to inform
the other Federal Reserve Banks that the
Board approves their participation in any
advances made by the New York Bank under
this authority.
Thereupon the meeting recessed and reconvened in executive
aeesion

at 3:30 p.m. with the members of the Board and Mr. Leonard
oent

Following the afternoon session the Secretary's Office was

Eichrised that the following actions had been taken:
Recommendations having been made in
memoranda submitted by the respective division heads, the following increases in
basic annual salaries of employees of the
Board were approved effective September 16,
1943, Mr. McKee voting "no" on the increases
proposed for the three employees in the
Division of Research and Statistics and
Mr. Draper voting "no" on the increase proposed for Mr. Bach:
Nara
Se
kreteta
e. y- s Office
vonne Shaw

Designation
Secretary to Mr.
Morrill

esearch and Statistics
(1` kirke
Knapp
Economist
'4; L.
Bach
Economist
11.1411'd A. Musgrave
Economist



Date of
Memorandum

Salary Increase
To
From

6/26/43

2,800

t2,9OO

8/25/43
8/25/43
8/25/43

5,000
5,000
5,000

5,600
5,600
5,600

1_319

9/10/43

-7Approval was also given to the following letter prepared for Mr. Leonard's
signature as Chairman of the Board's Committee on Deferment to Mr. Robert M.
Barnett, Chairman of the Review Committee
on Deferment of Government Employees of
the 'War Manpower Commission. On this action Messrs. McKee and Draper voted "no":

"Under the provisions of Section IV, 1-b, of Execu16.e
11r Order 9309, the Agency Committee submits herewith
4,11 triplicate, a request for the deferment for six months
iirolu September 30, 1943, of Mr. J. Burke Knapp, Assistant
,,:ad of the International Section of the Board's Division
v4
and Statistics.
m, "Since our letter to you of July 7, the situation
'
- 11 respect to the work of our International Section has
wlanged in two respects:
1. As indicated in a letter dated September 3, from Lieut. Colonel Shoemaker of
the Military Government Division, the work
being done for the Military Government Division of the War Department has been expanded
beyond the original plans of the Military Government Division. A copy of Colonel Shoemaker's letter of September 3 regarding this
expansion is attached.
2. For the use of the State Department
in international negotiations and discussions
With other countries, the Board is undertaking,
at the request of the Secretary of State, to
assemble and analyze information regarding the
financial situation of a large number of foreign countries. The full resources of the
International Section and the services of Mr.
Knapp in particular will be needed in this
work.
ma "In the circumstances, Mr. Knapp is truly a necessary
Whom it would be exceedingly difficult, if not impos'la, to replace at this time.
,:As
I
stated previously, Mr. Knapp is uniquely fitted
1.141.111s work in the International Section. Following grad11..'1°n from college in 1933, where he majored in economics,
-was a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford University in England




1_320
9/10/43

-8-

for three years and then for three years was associated
with an international banking firm serving in the Berlin
a d London offices. He has been in the Board's Internaj
j°nal Section since February 1940, when he returned from
..-urope.11
Unanimous approval was given to
the following statement which had been
prepared with the thought that, if approved by the Board, a copy would be
delivered to the employees' committee
at a meeting to be held tomorrow of
that committee and the Board's Personnel Committee:
t, "Since the two committees met last May, considerable
,4*1-Ight and discussion have been given to the matters dis18sed at that time and some developments have occurred.
'
Q_QLthe Retirement System
"Distinct progress is being made in the revision of
both the regular plan and in the formulation of a special
Plan for the Board's employees.
The Board has approved a revision of the Retirement
SYstem
submitted by the Presidents' Conference liberaliz- g the benefits, particularly
for the lower paid employees.
ul
4pesent rights of employees will not be adversely affected
bed in nearly all cases the revision will increase the
en/rts. The Board's employees will have the option to
iri','111-le under this revised Bank plan or to elect the proof the so-called Board of Governors plan discussed
It
i.; expected that the board of trustees of the
.;;met s
i)
(
!3,4
stem will have approved the revised Bank plan
IV
ctober
O.
pr "Meanwhile, the Board of Governors plan has been ape red by the Board in principle. This plan has been dis:
/CTed with members of your subcommittee on retirement.
s expected that the various technicalities and formali'
ti
t will be completed so that the final draft can be sub!
mie
to the employees in sufficient time for them to
0,1?are the two plans and make their election by the end
T..t,
November.
44,The leave policies with respect to maternity leave
t0 the use of accumulated leave for short periods




1321.
9/10/43

-9nw_

re
modified and liberalized in July. These changes
were discussed with your committee before adoption.
Benefits
."The benefits which had been accorded to the employees
'
71ng to enter military service had been limited to emother than temporary. In June, this was modified
to
0 the extent
that a payment of unearned salary in varying
Qurlts, depending upon the length of employment, is made
temporary
and indefinite employees who have been in the
a210Y of the Board for nine consecutive months or more
who leave to enter military service. This change was
4.4elass discussed with your committee before adoption.
s
Qton Piart
el "Much thought has been given to the question of the
haaselfication plan, which, your committee has reported,
f,8 been a matter of concern to a number of the employees
-r some
time.
pi
"The basic policy that the Civil Service Classification
?'rld Pay Scales be considered as a guide in acting upon
cll'es of all positions in the Board's organization below
those'
of Assistant Chiefs of Divisions and exclusive of
th
in
tecTe
the Board Members' and Fiscal Agent's Offices is
be
t,
continued without change. The following changes as
'
Procedure will be put into effect:
a. The present classification procedure
and the staff classification committee will be
discontinued.
b. The Civil Service terminology as to
grades, for example, CAF-3, P-2, etc., will be
dlscontinued and there will be a straight alphabetical or numerical designation of the salary
brackets.
C. The Division of Personnel Administrat10n will have the responsibility for allocating,
after consultation with the respective division
heads, an appropriate salary bracket for each
employee. The allocations will be made on the
basis of (1) work description sheets reflecting
the work actually performed, (2) discussions with
the respective divisions as to duties and resPonsibilities of the individual employees, (3)
surveys as to practices in other Federal Agencies.
In making the allocations, the best Civil Service

r

g




1322
9110/43

-10-

"Standards and practices will be followed in so
far as practicable.
d. An individual employee upon request
will be advised of his allocation. If he wishes
to discuss his individual allocation, he should
take the matter up with the head of his office
or division and if he should desire to pursue the
matter further, then with the Division of Personnel Administration. In case either the head of
the respective division or the Division of Personnel Administration so desires, the matter will
be submitted to the heads of all divisions who
as a group will constitute a review committee.
It is expected that in working out the details of the
'--vised 'Procedure, the Employees' Committee will be consulted.
a
b
It is the Board's stated policy to fill positions
Promotions from within as far as practicable. The DivibeeI°4 of Personnel Administration checks to see whether
are qualified employees for whom the position would
- a Promotion and who are available for the position.
There are, however, two sides to this question of
th:ler. The Board desires the employees to benefit
ta. ugh promotion. There is also the necessity for mainlning an efficient organization.
8, "The desire of an employee to transfer from one divieon to another, or from one job to another can not always
134ta.illet, particularly with the difficulty these days of obmellliqg competent replacements. Transfers frequently may
inan that two inexperienced people would have to be trained
17411. tead of one. It sometimes happens that an employee who
available because
heghtbe qualified for another job is not
ca can not be spared from his present position. In such
sa.”3, however, the individual should not be penalized
fo'arYwise because of the fact that he is not available
, Promotion to another position for which he is qualified
arvr
re sPecial consideration is given to see that no injustice
'
8ults to the employee.
as
It is expected that any employee who is not satisfied
thet° his job, his progress, or his prospects, will discuss
cl4 matter first with the head or assistant head of his
e liision or office and then, if he wishes, with the Divi°I1 of Personnel Administration.

J




a
"The Employees' Committee has referred to the con!
lderation of salary advances as being somewhat haphazard.
Under standing instructions,
a division is required to reeach salary in the division at least annuaJiy. A
recent survey
shows that 75 per cent of the employees, ex,
0/183-Ile of heads and assistant heads of divisions and asto the Chairman, who were in the employ of the
rd oh July 1, 1943 and had had a year or more of servi1,`„'e received salary increases during the period July 2,
aA4 - August 16,
1943. This would indicate that the saleZmg
.s have not been haphazard as suggested by your
I :w

r

"The employees who had not received increases for a
or more included:
1. Some who have retired or are approaching retirement.
2. Some who have reached the maximum salary
for the position.
3. SOMB who apparently have reached the maximum of their capabilities and value to the organization.
4. The remainder, for whom further salary
adjustments may be contemplated in due course,
have been and are under review.
•
D's
of "The
Employees' Committee has referred to the 'Lack
ov a responsible person with whom an employee can talk
sul,
er his
problems and have a hearing of his case with aswh:rice of unprejudiced consideration, in those instances
141-re.resort to regular channels of discussion had proved
84t1sfactory or appears inadvisable to the employee':
and "Aong the responsibilities of the heads of divisions
fa.
ces is the duty of dealing sympathetically and
foll:rlY with the employees under their supervision. Therewhie, whenever
any employee feels that he has a question
Nijh should be considered, he should take the matter up
its- °tie of such supervisors. The Board is confident that
1.111 employees can rely upon fair treatment. Moreover,
11,13r?Judiced consideration will be given to matters taken
4
;with the
Division of Personnel Administration. Either
cut; Leonard, Mr. Johnson, or Mrs. Bangs is available for
su
ltation on such matters.
es'
hal ,. "The Employees' Committee is
now about a year and onehair
It is understood that the committee has some unitstalntY as to its place in the scheme of things and as to
functions
and responsibilities.
Year




1324

9/10/43
"It is believed that the committee's greatest conI.ributions
can be:
1. Bringing to the attention of the Division of Personnel Administration and of the Personnel Committee any personnel policies which
the committee feels should be considered.
2. Serving as a group through which representative opinions can be obtained as to the
viewpoint of the employees on questions of personnel policy.
v
It is believed that this can best be accomplished
02r2ugh informal meetings and discussions with the Division
rersonnel Administration or the Board's Personnel Cointee.
f.,_ s "The normal procedure should be to submit any matter
tVs t to the Division of Personnel Administration. However,
request a meeting with
the Employees' Committee may also
Personnel Committee of the Board on any question of perTheel policy which it feels warrants further discussion.
me lersonnel Committee will endeavor to arrange such a
etlng promptly."




Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Assistant Secretary.

Chairman.