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I827

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Tuesday, October 28, 1952.

The Board

met in executive session in the Board Room at 10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Szymczak
Evans
Vardaman
Mills
Robertson

Messrs. Mattern, Parkinson, and Stanton, representatives of
Arthur Andersen and Company, Certified Public Accountants, were present
for an informal discussion with the Board of (1) the audit made by
the Company of the Board's accounts for the three-month period ended
arch 31, 1952, and
(2) a memorandum of comments and suggestions prePared by the company on the basis of a generpl review of the Board's
internal control and accounting procedures and a limited survey of
the Board's over-all organization and procedures, both of which were
made in connection with the audit.
Following the executive session, the
Chairman informed the Secretary that he had
been authorized by the Board to turn over to
the Secretary the audit report and the memorandum of suggestions and comments submitted
by Arthur Andersen and Company with the request that, in consultation with such members
of the staff as might be appropriate, he prepare and submit to the Board not later than
December 1, 1952, recommendations for actions
to be taken by the Board in connection with
the audit report and memorandum.
The Chairman also advised the Secretary that the following additional actions were taken by the Board during the executive session:




1828

10/28/52

-2The Board determined that the Bank of
Montreal, Montreal, Canada, if it should own
substantially all of the capital stock of a
proposed new national bank to be located in
Chicago, Illinois, would not be a holding
company affiliate for purposes other than
those of section 23A of the Federal Reserve
Act, and that the finding of the Board should
be expressed in the form of a letter to the
Bank of Montreal, to be transmitted through
the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, reading
as follows:

This refers to your request dated September 3, 1952, for
a determination by the Board of Governors pursuant to section
(c) of the Banking Act of 1933, as amended by section 301 of
the Banking Act of 1935, that, under the conditions and circumstances set forth in such request, Bank of Montreal will not
be engaged, directly or indirectly, as a business in holding
the stock of, or managing or controlling, banks, banking
associations, savings banks, or trust companies.
"The Board understands that Bank of Montreal was organized and is operated for the purpose of r!onducting a general
banking business, in which it is now engaged under The Bank
Act of Canada, having its head office in the City of Montreal
and 578 branches and sub-agencies in Canada, two in London,
England, and three agencies in the United States situated in
Chicago, New. York City, and San Francisco; that Bank of
Montreal owns 99.5% of the stock of Bank of Montreal Trust
Company, New York City, which was organized under the laws
of the State of New York and whose activities are confined
to corporate trust business conducted on behalf of customers
In Canada of Bank of Montreal; that Bank of Montreal owns
99.85% of the stock of Bank of Montreal (San Francisco), a
California banking association engaged in the general banking
business; that the Chicago agency of Bank of Montreal has
since 1861 conducted a general banking business but that its
Primary function has uniformly been to extend services to
Bank of Montreal and to its Canadian customers who also have
business interests and activities in the Middle West; that to
remove doubt as to the legal right of the Chicago agency to do




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10/28/52

-3-

"business there but, nevertheless, to continue to make available the services now and for many years past extended through
such agency, it is contemplated that application will be made
to the Comptroller of the Currency for permission to organize
anew national bank to take over the business, assets, and
liabilities of the Chicago agency; that Bank of Montreal will
own substantially all of the capital stock of the proposed
new national bank other than directors' qualifying shares;
that the assets of Bank of Montreal are many times as large
in amount as the combined assets of its existing and proposed
subsidiary banking institutions in New York, San Francisco,
and Chicago; that Bank of Montreal does not and will not
manage or control, directly or indirectly, any banking institution in the United States other than the three institutions referred to above; that only a relatively small portion
of the assets of Bank of Montreal are or will be invested in
bank stock; and that Bank of Montreal was not organized and
is not operated for the purpose of managing or controlling
banks

"In view of these facts, the Board has determined that
Bank of Montreal, upon organization of the proposed new national
bank as above indicatedlwill not be engaged, directly or indirectly, as a business in holding the stock of, or managing
or controlling, banks, banking associations, savings banks,
or trust companies within the meaning of section 2(c) of the
Banking Act of 1933, as amended; and, accordingly, Bank of
Montreal will not be a holding company affiliate for any
purposes other than those of section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act.
"If, however, Bank of Montreal acquires control of any
additional banking institution in the United States, or the
purcharacter of its business, nature of its assets, or the
from
differ
Pose for which it is operated should at any time
the description thereof contained in this letter to an extent
which would indicate that it might be engaged as a business
In holding the stock of, or managing or controlling, banks,
this matter should again be submitted to the Board for its
this
determination. The Board reserves the right to rescind
matter
this
of
determination and make a further determination
at any time on the basis of the then existing facts."

t•




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10/28/52




-4On the basis of a report from Governor Robertson, the Board authorized him to advise the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco informally that
the Board would not automatically reject an application for membership in the Federal Reserve
System filed by a bank to be organized in San
Francisco, California, 50 per cent of the stock
of which would be owned by the Bank of Tokyo,
Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, and the remaining stock of
which probably would be owned by Nisei Japanese,
and that the application, if made, would be considered in the usual course, provided it was made
clear that such advice to the Federal Reserve Bank
of San Francisco did not constitute in any respect
a commitment that the application would be approved.
After considering the facts set forth in a
memorandum of October 27, 1952, from the Division
of Bank Operations relating to interest payments
on Federal Reserve notes, unanimous approval was
given to deductions of $3 million and $31- million
before computing the interest payments to be made
to the Treasury by the Federal Reserve Banks of
Dallas and San Francisco, respectively, for the
third quarter of 1952, with the understanding that
deductions also would be made in computing the payments of these two Banks for the fourth quarter of
1952 to the extent required to enable them to build
up their surplus accounts to an amount equal to 100
per cent of their subscribed capital.
In this connection unanimous approval was given
to telegrams to the President of each Federal Reserve
Bank stating that the Board had established under
authority of the fourth paragraph of Section 16 of
the Federal Reserve Act the rate of (see column 1
below) per cent per annum interest for the preceding
three calendar months on $ (see column 2 below) daily
average of outstanding Federal Reserve notes of the
Reserve Bank in excess of gold certificates pledged
with the Federal Reserve Agent as collateral security;
and that an interest payment of $ (see column 3 below)

1H31

10/23/52
should be credited to the Treasurer's General
Account as Miscellaneous Receipts, Symbol 1841Interest Collected, Section 16 of the Federal
Reserve Act, on October 30, 1952.

(3)

(1)
1.69

(2)
$1,190,341,708

t 5,070,529.56

5.73

1,263,269,819

18,245,077.20

1.81

1.97

120641080,185
1,569,850,938

4,8540537.87
7,795,062.58

1.47
1.84
2.214

1,370,1468,093
9251841,440
1,938,773,599

5,0711865.89
412931875.04

1.79
Minneapolis 1.99

917,362,110
474,315,991.
742,428,580

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Cleveland
Richmond
Atlanta
Chicago

St. Louis

Kansas City 1.80
Dallas
.5)4
San Fran1.81
cisco

503,997,58)4

10,946,368.86
4,138,936.77
21379,117.03
3,368,388.30
685,989.04

821,042,113

3,745,751.58

In taking the above action it was understood
that before the telegrams were sent Mr. Bartelt,
Fiscal Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, would
be advised by the Division of Bank Operations by
telephone of the proposed special deductions in
computing the payments of the Federal Reserve
Banks of Dallas and San Francisco so that if the
Treasury had any objections it would have an opportunity to express them before the telegrams
were sent.
The following additional actions were taken by the Board:
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Pectoral Reserve System on October 27, 1952, were approved unanimously.
Letter to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks, readas follows:




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10/28/52

-6-

"This letter supersedes the Board's letter of December
29, 1923 (X-3930) (F.R.L.S. #3016), in which the Federal
Reserve Agents were requested to advise the Comptroller of
the Currency direct with respect to their views and recommendations in connection with applications filed with the
Comptroller to organize national banks and to send to the
Board copies of their communications to him.
"The Comptroller of the Currency now proposes to address his requests for comments and recommendation with
respect to applications to organize national banks to the
Board of Governors. These requests will be transmitted
to the Federal Reserve Bank of the District in which the
application originated and it is requested that the informed views and recommendation of the Reserve Bank, together with the report of any independent investigation
made by the Reserve Bank, be submitted in duplicate to
the Board of Governors.
"In connection with each application it is requested
that factual information be furnished to enable the Board
to give consideration to the following factors:
(a) The adequacy of the capital structure of
the proposed bank.
(b) Its future earnings prospects.
(c) The general character of its management.
(d) The convenience and needs of the community
to be served by it.
"The capital structure of the proposed bank should (1)
conform to the requirements or lar, (2) be adequate to accommodate the anticipated volume of business and (3) place the
bank in a position to compete against existing banks on a
relatively equal and fair basis for local banking business.
It is also important to consider the extent to which the
capital is to be invested in banking house and furniture
and fixtures.
"The character of management is a particularly important
consideration and information with regard to the organizers,
Proposed directorate, and operating management should comprehend (1) sincerity of purpose, (2) ability and experience,
(3) financial capacity, and (4) character and general standing
in the community.




1833

-7-

10/28/52

"Information submitted in connection with the convenience and needs of the community will have some bearing
on prospective earnings and should include population, employment characteristics and economic characteristics of
the community and its trade area, banking history of the
community, and existing banking facilities.
"The Reserve Bank's views and recommendation should
be communicated only to the Board since the matter at that
stage is still in the process of System consideration. No
information as to the nature of the Reserve Bank's recommendation should be given to the applicant or any other
person."
Approved unanimously.
,
Letter to the Board of Directors, The Colonial Trust Company
'Naterbury, Connecticut, reading as follows:
"Pursuant to your request submitted through the
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System approves the establishment and
operation of a branch in Woodbury, Connecticut, by The
d
Colonial Trust Company, Waterbury, Connecticut, provide
3,
October
of
the branch is established within six months
1952, as required by the State authorities."
Approved unanimously, for
transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston.
Trust
Letter to the Board of Directors, The Brooks Bank and
Cornpany, Torrington, Connecticut, reading as follows:
"Pursuant to your request submitted through the
s
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, the Board of Governor
shment
establi
the
approves
of the Federal Reserve System
and operation of a branch at 401 Main Street, Torrington,
Connecticut, by The Brooks Bank and Trust Company, provided the capital of your bank is increased by at least




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10/28/52

-8-

%100,000 through the sale of common stock, and the branch
is established within six months of October 3, 1952, as
required by the State authorities."
Approved unanimously, for
transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston.
Letter to the Board of Directors, Fall River Trust Company,

Pall River, Massachusetts, reading as follows:
"Pursuant to your request submitted through the Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston, the Board of Governors approves
the establishment and operation of one branch to be
located in a separate building between Bank and Granite
Streets at the rear of the main office in Fall River,
Massachusetts, and another at 1045 County Street, Somerset,
Massachusetts, by Fall River Trust Company, Fall River,
Massachusetts, provided the branches are established within
six months of the date of this letter."




Approved unanimously, for
transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston.