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Minutes for

To:

Members of the Board

From:

Office of the Secretary

October 21, 1963

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
With respect to any of the entries in this set of
minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard to
the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise
the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial
, your
below. If you were present at the meeting
. If
the
minutes
of
l
approva
initials will indicate
e
indicat
will
s
initial
you were not present, your
.
minutes
the
only that you have seen

Chin. Martin
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. Mitchell

Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve

SYstem on Monday, October 21, 1963. The Board met in the Board Room
4t 10:00
a.M.

PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Balderston, Vice Chairman
Mills
Robertson
Shepardson
Mitchell
Sherman, Secretary
Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Broida, Assistant Secretary
Young, Adviser to the Board and Director,
Division of International Finance
Mr. Fauver, Assistant to the Board
Mr. Spencer, General Assistant, Office of the
Secretary

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Messrs. Koch, Garfield, Holland, Williams,
Dembitz, Altmann, Eckert, Fisher, Gehman,
Osborne, Partee, Peret, Wernick, and Yager
of the Division of Research and Statistics
Messrs. Furth, Hersey, Katz, Emery, Gekker,
Gemmill, Goldstein, Lupo, Maroni, and
Swerling of the Division of International
Finance
Economic review.

The Division of International Finance commented

°II international financial conditions

after which the Division of Research

4141 Statistics presented information relating to the domestic economy,
ilich included a review of money market developments.
Following discussion based on those reviews, all members of the
8t4111

except Messrs. Sherman, Kenyon, Fauver, and Spencer withdrew and

the
401lowing entered the room:
Mr. Farrell, Director, Division of Bank Operations
Mr. Solomon, Director, Division of Examinations

‘'11581:'
10/21/63

-2-

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Johnson, Director, Division of Personnel Administration
Hexter, Assistant General Counsel
Leavitt, Assistant Director, Division of Examinations
Bakke, Senior Attorney, Legal Division

Discount rates.

Reserve

The establishment without change by the Federal

Banks of New York, Philadelphia, Minneapolis, and San Francisco

On October 17, 1963, of the rates on discounts and advances in their
existing schedules was approved unanimously, with the understanding
that appropriate advice would be sent to those Banks.
Circulated item.

The following item, a copy of which is attached

tO these minutes as Item No. 1, was approved unanimously:
utter to the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland approving a
elrision in the minimum of Grade 1 of the salary structures
,
o°r the Cincinnati and Pittsburgh Branches, and noting the
'
incellation of the salary structure applicable to employees
oe
„ the Record Center resulting from the closing of the Athens
Mr. Johnson then withdrew from the meeting.
Texas).
Report on competitive factors (Wichita Falls,

There

he.d. been distributed a draft of report to the Federal Deposit Insurance
,poration on the competitive factors involved in the proposed merger
or nil,
441e Texas Bank, Wichita Falls, Texas, with First State Bank of Wichita
Wichita Falls, Texas.
the
The conclusion of the draft report stated that a merger of
'41° banks would not have an adverse effect on competition.
In discussion it was brought out that, because Texas law does
ric)t permit branch banking, a merger of the banks would result in the
1°sing of the banking office of The Texas Bank.

Thus, residents of

35,
10/21/63

-3-

the area near Sheppard Air Force Base would lose one of their two
alternative sources of banking services.

It was noted, in this con-

that the merger would still be approvable if there were
Ireaid reasons to offset, as seemed possible, the adverse competitive
effect in the Air Force Base area.
Agreement was then expressed with a suggested deletion of a
sentence in the body of the report relating to the competitive situation,
f°110wing which the report was approved

unanimously for transmittal to

the Corporation, with the understanding that the conclusion would read
4S

follows:

A merger of The Texas Bank, Wichita Falls, Texas,
with First State Bank of Wichita Falls, Wichita Falls,
Texas, would have an adverse effect on competition only
to the extent that it would result in the elimination
Of one of two banking offices serving persons residing
In the area near Sheppard Air Force Base.
Application of New Jersey Trust Company.

There had been

distributed a memorandum dated October 16, 1963, from the Division
clf)caminations recommending approval of an application by New
aelsseY Trust Company, Asbury Park, New Jersey, for permission to
etablish a branch in the Borough of Oceanport, Monmouth County,
4e14 Jersey.
Mr. Leavitt stated that subsequent to the time this matter
Placed on today's agenda, a question had arisen with respect to
the

flling date of the application. When the case was originally
ussed with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, it was understood

3588
10/21/63
that the application of New Jersey Trust Company had been filed prior
to September 25, 1963, the date on which First Merchants National Bank,
AshIlrY Park, New Jersey, filed an application to establish a branch in
(3ceanport.

Therefore, it seemed that the application of New Jersey

Tr11.8t Company had priority.

However, Mr. Leavitt said, he later called

the Federal Reserve Bank of New York to determine the exact date on
/41ich the application of New Jersey Trust Company had been filed and
IM8 informed that the bank apparently had not submitted a recent apIplication to the State Bank Commissioner; the application approved by
the State Bank Commissioner for a branch in Oceanport was one submitted
elIeral years ago by New Jersey Trust Company of Long Branch prior to
Its merger with Asbury Park and Ocean Grove Bank.

Since, in these

'eumstances, there seemed to be some question as to which application
ell
sholad be regarded as having priority, the Federal Reserve Bank of
Nelg York was asked to explore this matter further.

Accordingly, it

w42 suggested that Board action be deferred.
Following discussion, it was understood that action on the
1
411P ication of New Jersey Trust Company to establish a branch in
0ee8al.port would be deferred pending receipt of additional information
*°111 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Federal Reserve notes (Item No. 2).

There had been distributed

141(ler date of October 17, 1963, a draft of telegram to the Federal
Rese_
-e Banks regarding the issuance of the one dollar Federal Reserve
"

358
10/21/63
40tes expected to be shipped to all Federal Reserve Banks and branches
ling November 1963.

The draft telegram would point out that some

8Pecial interest had been indicated in the low-numbered notes of the
new

series, and that the Board believed it would be undesirable to

release any law-numbered notes to individuals, regardless of their
Position.

The telegram would go on to relate that a suggestion had been

°4de that such notes be retained in the archives of the Board and the
Reserve Banks, and the Reserve Banks would be invited to submit their
00ments with regard to the disposition of the low-numbered notes.
At the Board's request, Mr. Farrell commented on the matter,
11°.ting that it had been reported to the Board previously that there had
been raised with the staff informally certain questions regarding the
distribution of
the initial Federal Reserve notes of the $1 denomination.
The view of the Board had been that any such questions should be addressed
to the Board by letter for determination.
Mr. Farrell went on to mention that during recent conversations
the Treasury Department, he had conveyed this view of the Board.
Silbsequently, in conversation with a Reserve Bank officer regarding the
Drobi
A.em the suggestion had been made that sets of the lower-numbered
11°.tes of all the Reserve Banks be retained in the archives of the Board
EL4c1

the twelve Federal Reserve Banks.

The proposed telegram would solicit

the views of the Reserve Banks.
Following further discussion, the telegram to the Federal Reserve
}3e.tit
8 was approved unanimously.

A copy is attached as Item No. 2.

3590
10/21/63

-6-

Whitney Holding Corporation (Item No. 3).

There had been

aistributed a memorandum dated October 17, 1963, from the Legal Division
11-th regard to a request by Whitney Holding Corporation, New Orleans,
L°uisiana, for a further extension of time within which to comply with
the condition contained in the Board's order of May 3, 1962, approving
the formation of Whitney Holding Corporation, that Whitney National
8411k in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, be opened for business within
31% months.
The memorandum brought out that opponents of the holding company
44a secured a temporary injunction against the Comptroller of the Currency
r11(3ra the United States District Court for the District of Columbia preventing the Comptroller from issuing the requisite charter to the Jefferson
ish bank to do business.

In a collateral action, a petition for review

131' the Board's order, pursuant to section 9 of the Bank Holding Company
At

vas filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

in New Orleans.

Since the injunction precluded Whitney from complying

th the Board's six-month proviso regarding the opening of the new bank,
"sel for the Corporation petitioned the Board for modification of
Its order to extend the time for compliance so that litigation to have
the
Injunction dissolved could be pursued. The request was granted by
the
Board, and the required date for opening of the Jefferson Parish
b€tnk
vas extended until November 4, 1963.
Litigation concerning the injunction was still in progress, with
110 A

'
erinite date for its conclusion in sight, and Counsel for Whitney

10/21/63

-7-

Ro1d1ng Corporation was now petitioning the Board for another extension
Of time
within which to comply with the condition imposed by the Board.
For reasons stated, however, the memorandum expressed the opinion
that the Board had no jurisdiction to modify its original order.

There

set forth a comprehensive discussion of the authority of the Board
to modify an order under the Bank Holding Company Act while judicial
1*cl/icy was pending, from which reasoning it was concluded that the court
14)111c1 have exclusive jurisdiction after the record of a case had been
transmitted to the court.

It was therefore recommended by the Legal

nivision that Whitney Holding Corporation be advised to seek appropriate
l'elief from the Court of Appeals, where the petition for review was
Pending.
A draft of letter to Counsel for Whitney Holding Corporation
indaoating that the Board was of the opinion that it lacked jurisdict104 to grant the extension of time requested was attached to the memo-

At the Board's request Mr. Bakke commented on the matter, his
re/narks being based largely on the contents of the October 17 memorandum,
--"vwing which there was general discussion of the question.
Governor Mills expressed some concern that if there was a shadow
t doubt about the legal interpretation that an extension of time such
48 requested was within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court, Whitney
11°341ing Corporation should be given the benefit of that doubt.

He noted,

3592
10/21/63

-8-

8411ong other things, that the Board's previous order granting an extension
(3f time would expire on November 4, which raised the question whether
the

Court would have time to hear the case.
Mr. Hexter said when Whitney Holding Corporation first requested

an extension of the time within which Whitney National Bank in Jefferson

Parish was to be opened for business, the significance of the fact that
the record of the case was already in the hands of the Court had escaped
the notice of the legal staff.

He and Mr. Bakke had reviewed the matter

thoroughly, and he was satisfied that Mr. Bakke's reasoning was clearly
correct.

Thus, although there might be always some slim area of doubt on

4 legal question of this kind, it appeared that Counsel for Whitney

R°1cling Corporation had been in error in the first instance in requesting
extension of time from the Board.

There had also been an oversight

°lithe part of the Board's staff in recommending favorable action by the
13(pard on the request.
Governor Robertson pointed out that in any event Whitney Holding
'Poration was not left without recourse; it could seek relief from the
eQiIrt. Furthermore, even if the Board acted on the request, the Court
Q°4.41 still take a different position.
In further discussion, Mr. Hexter pointed out that the statute
giVes a reviewing court specific authority to modify orders of the Board.
Regarding the point that the extension of time previously granted
the Board would expire on November 4, Mr. Bakke said that the Court

359Q
LO/21/63

-9-

l'IoUld be entitled to grant interim relief pending determination of the
ease on its merits.

Counsel for Whitney could petition the Court for

an appropriate extension of time pending resolution of the case on its
Merits, and the Court could issue an immediate order to that effect.
Mr. Fauver referred to a recent article in the American Banker
indicating that the Court of Appeals had denied the petition of Whitney
for

rehearing, and it was understood that the Legal Division would

consider the pertinence of this aspect of the matter.

It was noted,

however, that in any event Counsel for Whitney might wish to petition the
SUPreme Court for certiorari.
A suggestion was made by Governor Mitchell that the Board possibly
c°Lad grant the request for an additional extension of time, while advising
Whitney that such action probably was not of much value and that Whitney
811c1ld seek action from the Court to protect its interests.

In discus-

81(3n of this suggestion, Mr. Hexter expressed the view that it was
dc)1413tful whether the Board, contrary to sound principles of law, should
4ttemPt to modify a Board order when it did not have the power to do so.
ellairman Martin then commented that in a matter of this kind it would
set..

appropriate for the Board to follow the advice of its legal staff.
Following further discussion, the letter to Counsel for Whitney

11014ing Corporation was approved.

A copy is attached as Item No. 3.

Request for report on competitive factors.
that

Mr. Solomon reported

the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas had received an informal request

3594
-10-

10/21/63
tor

of the
a copy of the report made by the Board to the Comptroller

Currency on the competitive factors involved in the proposed consolidation
Or Texas National Bank of Houston, Houston, Texas, and The National Bank
or Commerce of Houston, Houston, Texas. (This report was transmitted on
October 16, 1963.)

e Bank by
The request was made of the Dallas Reserv

the two banks involved in the proposed consolidation.
that the Board should
Following discussion, it was the consensus
usly decided
nelt make an exception to the general position it had previo
ed
11Pon that a request for a report on competitive factors should be direct
ed.
to the supervisory authority to whom the report had been render

Accord-

Houston
the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas should inform the two
the
hanks that their request should be presented to the Comptroller of
Currency.

g,
Secretary's Note: Subsequent to this meetin
letter
a
ed
receiv
ations
Examin
the Division of
informing
from the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
asked
had
banks
n
Housto
two
the
the Board that
on
report
the
of
copy
a
for
t
reques
that their
awn.
withdr
be
s
factor
competitive
The meeting then adjourned.
Secretary's Notes: Acting in the absence
of Governor Shepardson, Governor Robertson
approved on behalf of the Board on October 18,
1963, a letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of
Boston (attached Item No. 4) approving the
appointment of David F. Evans as assistant
examiner.
Governor Shepardson today approved on behalf
of the Board the following items:

3595
10/21/63

11-

Letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (attached Item No. 5)
• )roving the appointment of Leonard F. Hoffman as assistant examiner.
Memorandum from the Division of Administrative Services recommending
4n increase in the basic annual salary of Edward Cross, Photographer (OffSet) in that Division, from $6,781 to $6,968, effective October 27, 1963.

Secretary

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

Item No. 1
10/21/63

OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
ADDRESS 'OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

October 21, 1963

CONFIDENTIAL (FR)
Mr. Roger R. Clouse,
Vice President and Secretary,
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland,
Cleveland, Ohio.
Dear Mr. Clouse:
In response to your letter of October 4, 1963,
revised
the Board of Governors has approved the following
ati
Cincinn
minimum ranges of the salary structures at the
1963:
3,
and Pittsburgh branches, effectiVe September
Cincinnati

Grade 1

$2,626

Pittsburgh

Grade 1

$2,652

The Board has noted the cancellation of the salary structure applicable to employees of the Record Center,
resulting from the closing of the Athens Office.
Very truly yours,
(Signed) Merritt Sherman
Merritt Sherman,
Secretary

3,597
Item No. 2

AM
TELEGR
SERVICE

1021/63

LEASED WIRE

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON

October 21, 1963.

Pl'esidents of all Federal Reserve Banks
Reserve notes are expected
'Limited numbers of the new $1 Federal
during November.
to be shipped to all Federal Reserve Banks and Branches
Shortage of silver may necessitate issuance of some of these notes
y not be
(4414 December, but issues in large quantities will probabl
49111ired or desirable for several months thereafter.
a press statement
Treasury and Board staff are presently drafting
411143411cing the first issuance of the new notes.

Draft of this statement

1/141 be submitted to your Bank for comments before release.
notes
Some special interest has been indicated in the Number 1
The Board believes
Possibly other low numbers) of the new series.
it v_
numbered notes to
uuld be undesirable to release any very low

(411d

hid iv

that uniform System policy
iduals, regardless of their position, and
be desirable in this regard.

Suggestion has been made that such

for example,
4(Ite4 should be retained in archives of Banks and Board;
and furnish other Banks and
- might keep its own Number 1 note
lioer

d with Numbers 2 through 13, with other Reserve Banks following a
4r procedure.

4re

may
Board would appreciate any comments your Bank

to make with regard to disposition of law numbered notes.
(Signed) Merritt Sherman
SHERMAN.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

Item No.

3

10/21/63

OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25. D. C.
ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

October 21, 1963.

1 ,°1111 L. Monroe, Esq.,
1
,sillroe& Lemann,
);44
'lleY Building,
"ell Orleans, Louisiana. 70130
Re:

Your case #1562-131-D

1)(4Lr Mr. Monroe:
recius
This is in reply to your letter of September 24, 1963,
the sting a further extension of time within which to comply with
ths Condition contained in the Board's order of May 3, 1962, approving
°rmation of Whitney Holding Corporation, that Whitney National
'
tiler in Jefferson Parish be opened for business within six months
0110ea-fter. This condition was the subject of an order by the Board
IllIti tober 19, 1962, wherein the time for compliance was extended
November 4, 1963.
or
The reason for these requested extensions is the inability
Holding Corporation to comply with the requirement in the
1-tneY
1
8o ,
8 original order regarding time of opening of the proposed new
b
'due to an injunction entered by the United States District Court
op the .
of Columbia on July 6, 1962, preventing the Comptroller
'the
Currency from issuing the requisite charter.
The Board has carefully considered your most recent request,
is
of t. of the opinion that it lacks jurisdiction to grant an extension
inie•
(1. tj
Section 9 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956
3.0. 1848) provides, in pertinent part, that '
"Upon the filing of such petition [i.e., a
tition for judicial review of an order of the
.0ard issued under the Act] the court shall have
Jurisdiction to affirm, set aside, or modify the
rder of the Board and to require the Board to
_ake such action with regard to the matter under
veview as the court deems proper. . . ."

V
Z

3599
Ilalcolm L. Monroe, Esq.

-2-.

Pi
1 to its amendment in 1_958, the foregoing section provided that upon
tile.'
would acfiling of the transcript in the case the reviewing court
re the stated jurisdiction. A review of the legislative history
85-791;
the statute effecting the 1958 amendment of section 9 (P. L.
ory
ic Stat. 941) leads to the conclusion that, although the statut
state, a proper construetllage quoted above does not expressly so
jurisdiction with
th"14 of section 9 is that the Board has concurrent
the order involved
0„?rqviewing court in regard to modification of
aVr until the record in the case has been transmitted to the court,
This is conei llhich time the court's jurisdiction becomes exclusive.
ve law concerning
with established principles of administrati
Cial review of agency actions.
fact that the
In light of the foregoing, and in view of the
Boar
otAd has filed the record in your case with the United States Court
n that any
rer,PPeals for the Fifth Circuit, it is the Board's opinio
0.est for an extension of time within which to comply with the
'
/30
4rdl e order should be addressed to that Court.
is
The Board recognizes that its position in this matter
ittneistent with the action of a year ago, whereby your first
Board
direst for extension was granted. However, at that time the
uction
constr
41;4ot take into consideration the matter of statutory
guidance
the
of
t
fitt°118eed above, and therefore did not have the benefi
it.
°rded thereby in acting upon the petition then before
Very truly yours,

.Ici/g/3.-Jt5-

Secretary

1

3600
otit

4

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

Item No.

OF THE

10/21/63

4

A.

tP.*.

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25. D. C.
ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

October 21, 1963

Isr. Luther M. Hoyle, Vice President,
!
rederal Reserve Bank of Boston,
toston,
Massachusetts.
bear Mr. Hoyle:
In accordance with the request contained in Mr. Aubrey's
1.:14 tv:,ter of October 10, 1963, the Board approves the appointment of
Bank
of !,-(1 P. Evans as an assistant examiner for the Federal Reserve
ent.
appointm
the
of
40eton. Please advise the effective date
Very truly yours,
(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael

Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.

3601
BOARD OF GOVERNORS

Item No.

OF THE

10/21/63

5

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

: 1963
October 21

CoNp
Howard D. Crosse, Vice President,
meleral Reserve Bank of New York,
"e14 York, New York.
Dear Mr. Crosse:
In accordance with the request contained in your letter
of 0
,
R ctober 11, 1963, the Board approves the appointment of Leonard F.
N fman as an assistant examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of
w York. Please advise the effective date of the appointment.
It is noted that Mr. Hoffman owns seven shares of stock
Lew*ls County Trust Company, Lowville, New York, a State member
and that he will dispose of this stock prior to his employment
Y Your bank.
Very truly yours,
(signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael

Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.