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Minutes for

To:

Members of the Board

From:

Office of the Secretary

October 10, 1961

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
With respect to any of the entries in this set of
minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard to
the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise
the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial
below. If you were present at the meeting, your
initials will indicate approval of the minutes. If
YOU were not present, your initials will indicate
only that you have seen the minutes.




Chin. Martin
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. King
Gov. Mitchell

3e1,I').,
Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

on Tuesday, October 10, 1961. The Board met in the Board Room at 10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Balderston, Vice Chairman
Robertson
Shepardson
King
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Sherman, Secretary
Fauver, Assistant to the Board
Hackley, General Counsel
Goodman, Assistant Director, Division of
Examinations
Leavitt, Assistant Director, Division of
Examinations
Landry, Assistant to the Secretary
Young, Assistant Counsel
McClintock, Review Examiner, Division of
Examinations

Items circulated to the Board.

The following items, which had

been circulated to the Board and copies of which are attached to these
Minutes under the respective item numbers indicated, were approved
u
nanimously:
Item No.
Letter to Bank of America National Trust and
SaVingS Association, San Francisco, California,
aPProving a change in location of its branch in
Naha) Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands.

1

Letter to Central State Bank, Muscatine, Iowa,
4PProving the establishment of an in-town branch
441. an additional investment in bank premises.

2

Merger application of Liberty Bank and Trust Company (Item

NO

Under date of September

26, 1961, there had been distributed

Copies of a memorandum from the Division of Examinations recommending
favorably on an application of Liberty Bank and Trust Company, Buffalo,




,
:)44,3
10/10/61

-2-

New York, for permission to merge with Exchange Bank, Oakfield, New
York, under the charter and title of the former and to operate a branch

at the present location of Exchange Bank. The recommendation of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York was also favorable.

The competitive

reports submitted by the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation were not unfavorable but that submitted by
the Justice Department was adverse.
At the request of Governor Balderston, Mr. Leavitt commented on
the memorandum of the Division of Examinations, noting that management
of Liberty Bank was now considered to be satisfactory following a long
Period during which it was rated as only "fair".

He said that under its

new management the bank, which was the third largest in the Ninth Banking
District of the State, was attempting to compete more effectively with
Marine Trust Company of Western New York and Manufacturers and Traders
rust Company, the first and second ranking banks in the district,
lespectively.
'

He indicated that consummation of the proposed merger would

e°111hine Liberty Bank and Trust Company with a small independent bank
located about 43 miles from Buffalo with which it was not in direct
eotpetition and that the merger would provide Liberty Bank with an office
in an area in which it is not now represented but in which the two larger
1311-rfalo banks had long been established.
After discussion the application of Liberty Bank and Trust Company,
Illiffalo, New York, was approved unanimously.

A copy of the letter sent to

the bank pursuant to this action is attached as Item No. 3.




11. 1 /
4, ,

-3-

10/10/61

Mr. McClintock withdrew from the meeting at this point.
Eligibility for service as Class A director.
Presented in a memorandum dated October

The question was

6, 1961, from the Legal Division,

copies of which had been distributed, as to the eligibility of Mr. G. A.
EsPeY, a trustee of the sinking fund of the city of Cincinnati, Ohio,
to serve as a Class A director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
in view of the Board's 1915 resolution regarding the holding of political
or public office.

As noted in the memorandum, the question for determination

bY the Board was one of policy in the absence of any provision of law
relating to the subject.

The Ohio Code (Title

7, section 739.02 et. seq.)

Provides that the mayor of each municipal corporation shall appoint a
board of four citizens designated as the "trustees of the sinking fund"
shall have the management and control of the city's sinking fund
and

also serve as the Board of Tax Commissioners.

The trustees serve for

terms of four years without compensation and no more than two may belong
to the same political party.

Meetings of the trustees are open to the

Public and all questions relating to the purchase or sale of securities,
Payment of bonds, interest or judgments, or involving the payment or
aPPropriation of money must be decided by majority vote.

The Federal

Reserve Bank of Cleveland, taking a conservative position on questions
°I' this kind, had indicated that it probably would consider Mr. Espey
to be ineligible to serve as a Class A director should it be determined
that the provisions of the Ohio Code were applicable.




10/10/61
Governor Robertson requested that the 1915 resolution of the
Board to which reference was made in the memorandum of the Legal Division
be read aloud.

In response, Mr. Hackley read the resolution as follows:

Whereas. It is the opinion of the Federal Reserve
Board that persons holding political or public office in
the service of the United States, or of any State, Territory,
county, district, political subdivision, or municipality
thereof, or acting as members of political party committees,
cannot consistently with the spirit and underlying principles
of the Federal Reserve Act, serve as directors or officers of
Federal Reserve Banks.
Resolved. That the Federal Reserve Board hereby expresses to the member banks its opinion that no such persons
Should henceforward be elected or act as directors or officers
of Federal Reserve Banks; and prescribes as a condition of
eligibility that candidates for election shall comply with
the terms of this resolution.
Resolved further. That copies of this resolution be
sent to every member bank and Federal Reserve Bank and to
all directors of Federal Reserve Banks.
Following the reading of the resolution as above quoted, Mr.
liackley observed that in matters of this kind in the past each case had
been considered on its own merits and that over the years the Board had
:de numerous exceptions where service in the public office concerned did
ma
4 appear to be inconsistent with the duties of a director of a Reserve
"
1144k.

He noted that the Board in the past, in addition to the criterion

"referred to, had also taken into account whether the individual
ill
concerned was elected in a political capacity and whether substantial
e0171Pensation was involved.

In the latter connection he drew attention

t0 the fact that Mr. Espey's position as a trustee of the sinking fund

Ott...e

city of Cincinnati carried no compensation.




34113

10/10/61

-5-

Mr. Young added the comment that the Board of Tax Commissioners
Of the city of Cincinnati, which was composed of the four citizens
designated as the trustees of the sinking fund, in effect held control
of the tax levies passed by the municipal law-making body.

This was

because the Board possessed the power to veto either in whole or in part
such tax levies within a ten-day period following their passage, and the
law-making body was required to repass by a three-fourths vote of all its
members a measure in order to override a veto by the Tax Commissioners.
Governor Robertson said that there was no question in his mind
that the office involved was public in nature, but that there was nothing
in the memorandum from the Legal Division to indicate whether or not it
/4as a political office.

In his view, there was an obligation for every

individual to perform some community and public service.

Consequently,

he thought it a disservice to the System to preclude it from the benefits
to be derived from association with public-spirited individuals.

So far

as he was concerned, Governor Robertson said, the question hinged on
14hether the office involved was political.

If it were ascertained that

this was not the case, he was prepared to resolve any doubts toward
Permitting the

individual to retain the office if elected as a Reserve

I3ank director.

If, however, the office were political, he would take

the oPposite position.
Governor Shepardson said that he was sympathetic to the approach
t0 the
question just outlined by Governor Robertson.




It was not clear

141.;.,
(
36

-6-

10/10/61

to what degree the office of trustee of the sinking fund was political
in nature, but from the information at hand Mr. Espey's office appeared
to be more in the nature of nonpolitical public service than political.
If this were the case, he said, he would not object to Mr. Espey's service
as a Class A director of the Cleveland Reserve Bank while retaining the
office in question.
Governor King said that he doubted it was possible to make as
clear-cut a distinction between public and political office as was implied
in the views just expressed by Governors Robertson and Shepardson.

Noting

that his views on this question were influenced by the apparent feeling
Of the Reserve Bank in the matter, Governor King said that, although
Mr. Espey's position as a trustee of the sinking fund constituted a public
°ffice, the fact that the trustees of the sinking fund also served as
the Board of Tax Commissioners threw the question into a different light
in his estimation.

This raised the question as to how far up the line

°f Public office one could go without reaching a political level.

In

view of these considerations, he said, his inclination would be to vote
in favor of having Mr. Espey's name withdrawn from the list of nominees
for Class A director.
Governor Balderston said that his thinking on the problem ran
in the direction of not viewing Mr. Espey's service as a trustee of the
sinking fund and member of the Board of Tax Commissioners as a political
°ffice, since these positions were not elective and carried no compensation.




3:1C-4
10/10/61
Therefore, his inclination was to approve Mr. Espey's service as a Class
A director if elected to the post.
Governor Robertson said that the facts available did not permit
him to reach a clear determination as to whether the office now held
by Mr. Espey was of a political nature inconsistent with the spirit of
the Board's 1915 resolution.

He suggested therefore that the Cleveland

Bank be advised that the Board was unable to make a determination as to
Mr. Espey's eligibility to serve as a director but that, on the assumption
that the Bank was satisfied that his present position was not political
U1 nature, the Board would not object to his becoming a candidate or
serving as a director if elected without giving up his present office.
Governor King said that he would like the record to show his
dissent should the Board so advise the Cleveland Bank.

He doubted whether

the Board could abdicate responsibility for interpreting the applicability
°f its awn resolution, and his view was that the Board should give the
Bank a definite answer.

His inclination was to say that the present office

seemed to be so much in the political area that it would not be consistent
1.*°r Mr. Espey to serve as a director while retaining it.
In further discussion, the suggestion was made that, since the
Vice President in charge of the Cincinnati Branch of the Federal Reserve
Ilank of Cleveland

had indicated he was unable to judge whether Mr. Espey's

Position was political to a degree inconsistent with the Board's 1915
l'esolution, contact be made with someone in Cincinnati known to the System




10/10/61

-8-

but not in the field of banking to gain an estimate as to the political
nature of Mr. Espey's service as trustee of the sinking fund of Cincinnati
and member of the Board of Tax Commissioners.

The name of Mr. Joseph B.

Real of the Kroger Company of Cincinnati, a former director of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Cleveland, was suggested in this connection and agreed
Upon.
Accordingly, it was understood that because there was an element
of time involved, unless indication should be received that Mr. Hall
believed Mr. Espey's position to be political in nature, the Federal

Ileserve Bank of Cleveland would be informed that the Board did not consider
Mr. Espey's service as a trustee of the sinking fund of the city of
Cincinnati and member

of the Board of Tax Commissioners of that city of

snch a nature as to preclude his service as a Class A director of the
13ank if elected.

In taking this action it was further understood that

should it be ascertained that Mr. Hall regarded Mr. Espey's position as
being political, the matter would be brought back to the Board.
The meeting then adjourned.

Secretary's Note: Pursuant to recommendations contained in memoranda from
appropriate individuals concerned, Governor
Shepardson today approved on behalf of the
Board increases in the basic annual salaries
of the following persons on the Board's
staff, effective October 15, 1961:
Robert I. Stewart, Messenger, Board Members' Offices, from
$3,920 to $4,025.




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10/1061

-9-

Joan R. Winter, Statistical Assistant, Division of Research
and Statistics, from $4,84o to $5,005.




BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE
,?4ssvO

q6k,...44

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

4
..
/
4.

ccvi
Vita

Item No. 1
10/10/61

WASHINGTON 25. D. C.
v

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE

::.
11115

TO THE BOARD
fk,

mist3

October 10, 1961

Bank of America National Trust
and Savings Association,
300 Montgomery Street,
San Francisco 20, California.
Gentlemen:
In accordance with the request contained in your letter
Of September 21, 1961, transmitted through the Federal Reserve Bank
Of San Francisco, the Board of Governors approves a change in location of your branch in the city of Naha, Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands,
from 44-Banchi, 2-Chome, Higashi-Machi to the southwest corner of
Highway 1 and Highway 44, Naha. In event of any further change in
location of the branch within the city of Naha, please notify the
Board promptly of the new address.
Please advise the Board of Governors in writing, through
the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, when the branch is removed to the new location and opened for business, furnishing
information as to the street address of the branch.




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Merritt Sherman
Merritt Sherman,
Secretary.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Item No. 2
10/10/61

WASHINGTON 25. D. C.
CE
ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDEN
TO THE BOARD

October 10, 1961

Board of Directors,
Central State Bank,
Muscatine, Iowa.
Gentlemen:
gh the
Pursuant to your requests submitted throu
nors of
Gover
of
Board
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, the
ent of
lishm
estab
the
(1)
the Federal Reserve System approves
ore
Sycam
and
e
Avenu
Iowa
a branch on East Third Street between
,
tment
inves
ional
Street, Muscatine, Iowa, and (2) an addit
Federal Reserve Act,
under the provisions of Section 24A of the
Bank. The addiState
of 1050,000 in bank premises by Central
ruction of new
const
tional investment in bank premises is for
e, and purchasing
offic
branch quarters, remodeling the bank's main
ng.
parki
and improving an additional lot for customers'
branch is
Approval for permission to establish the
months from
six
n
withi
given provided the branch is established
the date of this letter.




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael
Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

Item No. 3

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

10/10/61

WASHINGTON 25. D. C.

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

October 10) 1)61,

Board of Directors,
Liberty Bank and Trust Company,
Buffalo,
New York.
G
entlemen:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Syatem has
iven consideration to the proposed merger of Exchange Bank, Oakfield,
ilew York, into Liberty Bank and Trust Company, Buffalo, New York,
under the charter and title of the latter, and, incident thereto,
the
?eration of a branch at the present location of the office of Exchange
All factors set forth in section 18(c) of the Federal Deposit
tnsi:Irance Act were carefully considered, and as this merger appears to
ue ln the public interest, the Board hereby grants its consent.
This approval is given provided (1) the proposed merger is
ef
infected within six months from the date of this letter and substantially
shaaccordance with the Plan of Merger, dated April 19, 1961, and (2)
es of stock acquired from dissenting stockholders are disposed of
within six months from the date of acquisition*




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael
Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.